🫀 Cardiac CT Calcium Score: Key Insights 🔬📊

🔍 What is CAC?

✅ Measures calcified plaque in coronary arteries via cardiac CT 📸

✅ Higher CAC = Higher cardiovascular risk ⚠️

✅ Agatston Score: 0 (None) → >400 (Severe Atherosclerosis)

📊 Clinical Impact:

✅ Strong predictor of ASCVD events (MI, stroke, CHD death) 📉

✅ MESA Study: CAC >300 → 10-year CHD risk: 13-25%

✅ CAC = 0 → Low risk, even for some statin-eligible patients 🚀

🎯 Guidelines & Utility:

📢 Used for risk stratification in intermediate-risk patients (7.5%-20% ASCVD risk)

💊 Guides statin therapy decisions (CAC >100 = Strong statin recommendation)

⚖️ Not useful for symptomatic patients needing revascularization

🔬 Takeaway: CAC scoring enhances risk prediction, supports precision medicine, and helps optimize cardiovascular prevention strategies! 🚀