Sudan has had to go through ethnic wars that made agriculture and other livelihoods almost impossible to practice especially in the southern part of the country. Recovering from many years of war in that country, South Sudan was born amid a cloud of uncertainty! Following numerous calls for the development of agriculture in the continent since the inception of CAADP, countries such as South Sudan have joined the fight against hunger and food insecurity. What are the issues to be dealt with in the coming years before the 2025 deadline of the Malabo Declaration? Is the declaration another dream for African agriculture? What needs to be done by all stakeholders in order to meet the set goals of transforming Africa’s agriculture for shared development?