Visit: https://nursing.com/140meds to request your free copy of "140 Must Know Meds"
Generic Name Insulin NPH
Trade Name Humulin N, Novolin N
Indication hyperglycemia with diabetes type 1 and 2, diabetic ketoacidosis
Action stimulates uptake of glucose into muscle and fat cells, inhibits production of glucose in the liver,
prevents breakdown of fat and protein
| Route | Onset | Peak | Duration | | Subcutaneous | 1-2 hr | 4-12hr | 18-24hr |
Therapeutic Class antidiabetics, hormones
Pharmacologic Class pancreatics
Nursing Considerations • assess for symptoms of hypoglycemia or hyperglycemia
• monitor body weight over time
• may cause decreased inorganic phosphates, potassium, and magnesium
• monitor blood sugars every 6 hours, monitor A1C every 3-6 months