Author Archives - Black Hills Information Security: Recent Episodes

Author Archives - Black Hills Information Security

Penetration testing for Fortune 50 companies since 2008.

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| Niccolo Arboleda | Guest Author Niccolo Arboleda is a cybersecurity enthusiast and student at the University of Toronto. He is usually found in his home lab studying different cybersecurity […]

The post At Home Detection Engineering Lab for Beginners appeared first on Black Hills Information Security.

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Creating your own lab can sound like a daunting task. By the end of this blog post, you will be able to deploy your own Active Directory (AD) environment in […]

The post Deploy an Active Directory Lab Within Minutes appeared first on Black Hills Information Security.

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tl;dr: Install Wifiphisher on Kali and run a basic attack. This crappy little copy/paste-able operation resulted in a functional Wifiphisher virtual environment on Kali (as of January 22, 2024). Two […]

The post How to Install and Perform Wi-Fi Attacks with Wifiphisher appeared first on Black Hills Information Security.

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While social engineering attacks such as phishing are a great way to gain a foothold in a target environment, direct attacks against externally exploitable services are continuing to make headlines. […]

The post In Through the Front Door – Protecting Your Perimeter appeared first on Black Hills Information Security.

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The WebSocket Protocol, standardized in 2011 with RFC 6455, enables full-duplex communication between clients and web servers over a single, persistent connection, resolving a longstanding limitation of HTTP that hindered […]

The post Can’t Stop, Won’t Stop Hijacking (CSWSH) WebSockets appeared first on Black Hills Information Security.

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Quick Jump: In the constantly evolving landscape of cybersecurity, it is common to see features designed for convenience lead to negative cybersecurity consequences. Microsoft Teams, an essential tool for corporate […]

The post Wishing: Webhook Phishing in Teams appeared first on Black Hills Information Security.

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Be sure to read PART 1! Metadata and a New-Fashioned Bank Robbery Let’s face it, some cases are just more interesting than others and, when you do incident response for […]

The post OSINT for Incident Response (Part 2) appeared first on Black Hills Information Security.

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The Challenge As stated in PART 1 of this blog, the Windows endpoint defense technology stack in a mature organization represents a challenge for Red Teamer initial access operations. For […]

The post Initial Access Operations Part 2: Offensive DevOps appeared first on Black Hills Information Security.

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Today’s endpoint defense landscape on the Windows desktop platform is rich with product offerings of quite sophisticated capabilities. Beyond the world of antivirus products, Extended Detection and Response (XDR), and […]

The post Initial Access Operations Part 1: The Windows Endpoint Defense Technology Landscape appeared first on Black Hills Information Security.

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What is Hydra? Hydra is a tool that can be used for password spraying. Let’s begin by defining the term “password spray.” A password spray is where an attacker defines […]

The post Hacking with Hydra appeared first on Black Hills Information Security.

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The new year has begun, and as a penetration tester at Black Hills Information Security, one thing really struck me as I reflected on 2023: a concerningly large number of […]

The post Revisiting Insecure Direct Object Reference (IDOR) appeared first on Black Hills Information Security.

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In An SMB Relay Race – How To Exploit LLMNR and SMB Message Signing for Fun and Profit, Jordan Drysdale shared the dangers of lack of SMB Signing requirements and […]

The post Bypass NTLM Message Integrity Check – Drop the MIC appeared first on Black Hills Information Security.

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Pentest reports sometimes include bad information under a heading like, “Weak TLS Configuration” or “Insecure SSL Certificates.” This article will explain how TLS is supposed to work, common ways it […]

The post Testing TLS and Certificates appeared first on Black Hills Information Security.

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If you’ve been on a website and noticed one of the following features, there’s a good chance you’ve stumbled upon a hot spot for server-side request forgery (SSRF) bugs: Before […]

The post Hunting for SSRF Bugs in PDF Generators appeared first on Black Hills Information Security.

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| Nigel Douglas As a Developer Advocate working on Project Falco, Nigel Douglas plays a key role in driving education for the Open-Source Detection and Response (D&R) segment of cloud-native […]

The post Better Together: Real Time Threat Detection for Kubernetes with Atomic Red Tests & Falco appeared first on Black Hills Information Security.

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I previously blogged about spoofing Microsoft 365 using the direct send feature enabled by default when creating a business 365 Exchange Online instance (https://www.blackhillsinfosec.com/spoofing-microsoft-365-like-its-1995/). Using the direct send feature, it […]

The post Spamming Microsoft 365 Like It’s 1995 appeared first on Black Hills Information Security.

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Being a digital forensics and incident response consultant is largely about unanswered questions. When we engage with a client, they know something bad happened or is happening, but they are […]

The post OSINT for Incident Response (Part 1) appeared first on Black Hills Information Security.

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tl;dr Implement this ACL using whatever network gear, cloud ACL config, or uncomplicated firewall you use to protect your networks. Our IOT devices are on 10.99.99.0/24 for this example. Also, […]

The post The Simplest and Last Internet-Only ACL You’ll Ever Need appeared first on Black Hills Information Security.

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The internet is a product of a global group effort to build an interoperable network connecting billions of devices, regardless of country, region, or manufacturer. That effort yielded hundreds of […]

The post Unpacking the Packet: Demystifying the Internet Protocol appeared first on Black Hills Information Security.

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| Alyssa Snow In PART ONE and PART TWO of this blog series, we discussed common misconfigurations of Active Directory certificate templates. In this post, we will walk through exploitation […]

The post Abusing Active Directory Certificate Services (Part 3) appeared first on Black Hills Information Security.

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| Ethan Robish It’s been nearly a year since Lastpass was breached and users’ encrypted vaults were stolen. I had already migrated to a different password manager for all my […]

The post Rotating Your Passwords After a Password Manager Breach appeared first on Black Hills Information Security.

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| Sean Verity Do you have a bunch of MFA apps on your phone that leave you feeling like you can’t put your arms down? Or maybe all those MFA […]

The post Opt for TOTP to Deal With MFA App Sprawl appeared first on Black Hills Information Security.

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By Beau Bullock & Steve Borosh TL;DR We built a post-compromise toolset called GraphRunner for interacting with the Microsoft Graph API. It provides various tools for performing reconnaissance, persistence, and […]

The post Introducing GraphRunner: A Post-Exploitation Toolset for Microsoft 365 appeared first on Black Hills Information Security.

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| Alyssa Snow Misconfigurations in Active Directory Certificate Services (ADCS) can introduce critical vulnerabilities into an Enterprise Active Directory environment, such as paths of escalation from low privileged accounts to […]

The post Abusing Active Directory Certificate Services – Part 2 appeared first on Black Hills Information Security.

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| Alyssa Snow Active Directory Certificate Services (ADCS)1 is used for public key infrastructure in an Active Directory environment. ADCS is widely used in enterprise Active Directory environments for managing […]

The post Abusing Active Directory Certificate Services – Part One appeared first on Black Hills Information Security.

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Hayden Covington // Phishing is an ever-present threat, but lately, user education and spam filters have helped mitigate some of that threat. But what happens when a phish makes it […]

The post Stop Phishing Yourself: How Auto-Forwarding and Exchange Contacts Can Stab You in the Back appeared first on Black Hills Information Security.

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Patterson Cake // PART 1 PART 2 In part one of “Wrangling the M365 UAL,” we talked about acquiring, parsing, and querying UAL data using PowerShell and SOF-ELK. In part […]

The post Wrangling the M365 UAL with SOF-ELK and CSV Data (Part 3 of 3) appeared first on Black Hills Information Security.

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Patterson Cake // In PART 1 of “Wrangling the M365 UAL,” we talked about the value of the Unified Audit Log (UAL), some of the challenges associated with acquisition, parsing, […]

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Patterson Cake // When it comes to M365 audit and investigation, the “Unified Audit Log” (UAL) is your friend. It can be surly, obstinate, and wholly inadequate, but your friend […]

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Troy Wojewoda // In honor of Shark Week1, I decided to write this blog to demonstrate various techniques I’ve found useful when analyzing network traffic with Wireshark, as well as […]

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Serena DiPenti // Buckle up for this one because I’m about to give you A LOT of information. As someone who works in tech and creates tech content, I am […]

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ImposterKeanu // Introduction  This blog post introduces the reader to “The Obfuscation Hustle”, a term I enjoy using to describe the tedious process of obfuscating and delivering files to corporate […]

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Tom Smith // At Black Hills Information Security (BHIS), we deal with all manner of clients, public and private. Until a month or two ago, though, we’d never dealt with […]

The post Why Do Car Dealers Need Cybersecurity Services?  appeared first on Black Hills Information Security.

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shenetworks // One day at work I received a case stating a client couldn’t connect to the management interface of a new server. I asked the client to change the […]

The post Shenetworks Recommends: Using Nmap Like a Pro  appeared first on Black Hills Information Security.

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John Malone // Introduction Information is power. This sentiment also holds true when discussing the creation of a supporting archive. A supporting archive is something that we put together to […]

The post Six Tips for Managing Penetration Test Data appeared first on Black Hills Information Security.

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rvrsh3ll //  Introduction  This blog post is intended to give a light overview of device codes, access tokens, and refresh tokens. Here, I focus on the technical how-to for standing […]

The post Dynamic Device Code Phishing  appeared first on Black Hills Information Security.

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moth // Introduction  One fateful night in June of 2022, Ethan sent a message to the crew: “Anyone know ways to fool Auditd on Linux? I’m trying to figure out how to change the auid (audit […]

The post Auditd Field Spoofing: Now You Auditd Me, Now You Auditdon’t appeared first on Black Hills Information Security.

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Joseph Kingstone // Are you assigned a physical penetration test and want to fly under the radar and meet all of your objectives like the elite hacker you are? Stick around […]

The post If You Don’t Ruse, You Lose: A Simple Guide to Blending in While Breaking In  appeared first on Black Hills Information Security.

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shenetworks // The Black Hills Information Security YouTube channel has over 400 videos available. Over the past year, I have attended many webcasts and explored plenty of the videos. I […]

The post Shenetworks Recommends: 9 Must Watch BHIS YouTube Videos appeared first on Black Hills Information Security.

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kassie@blackhillsinfosec.com

The post Field Guide to the Android Manifest File appeared first on Black Hills Information Security.

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Carrie Roberts // Guest Blog OK, I admit it: I might have a problem. But seriously, can you ever really have enough screen space? In this blog post, I’ll describe […]

The post Got Enough Monitors? appeared first on Black Hills Information Security.

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Derek Banks // Living Off the Land Binaries, Scripts, and Libraries, known as LOLBins or LOLBAS, are legitimate components of an operating system that threat actors can use to achieve […]

The post Ssh… Don’t Tell Them I Am Not HTTPS: How Attackers Use SSH.exe as a Backdoor Into Your Network appeared first on Black Hills Information Security.

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Corey Ham // Tl;dr   Use a password manager instead of browser storage for passwords, credit card numbers, and other autofill items.   Personal security: Do not save anything sensitive in […]

The post Your Browser is Not a Safe Space appeared first on Black Hills Information Security.

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Jordan Drysdale // Tl;dr: Many parsers have been written and several are referenced here. This blog describes a simple parser for Sysmon logs through Event ID (EID) 28 for Microsoft […]

The post Parsing Sysmon Logs on Microsoft Sentinel appeared first on Black Hills Information Security.

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Isaac Burton // For as long as we have known about prototype pollution vulnerabilities, there has been confusion on what they are and how they can be exploited. We’re going […]

The post Hit the Ground Running with Prototype Pollution   appeared first on Black Hills Information Security.

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Fernando Panizza // This was meant to be an OpenSSH how-to blog, but since I had time, I decided to read the man pages (manual pages that you can access […]

The post Forwarding Traffic Through SSH appeared first on Black Hills Information Security.

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Joseph Kingstone // Looking to get into physical security? Not sure what you need to get started? Look no further.  What are Physical Security Assessments?   Physical security assessments evaluate an […]

The post Tales From the Pick: Intro to Physical Security Tools appeared first on Black Hills Information Security.

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Have you ever been on a pentest and thought to yourself, “I wish I had a robot to do this testing for me right now cuz this is just too much work”?

The post How to Build a Pentest Robot With Selenium IDE appeared first on Black Hills Information Security.

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Daniel Pizarro // What is the PNPT?  The Practical Network Penetration Tester (PNPT), created by TCM Security (TCMS), is a 5-day ethical hacking certification exam that assesses a pentester’s ability […]

The post PNPT: Certification Review appeared first on Black Hills Information Security.

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Joff Thyer // Introduction We have already arrived at the end of 2022; wow, that was fast. As with any industry or aspect of life, we find ourselves peering into […]

The post Forward into 2023: Browser and O/S Security Features  appeared first on Black Hills Information Security.

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Dale Hobbs // One thing that I almost always find when performing an internal network penetration test is Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP) configured with default community strings. Simple Network […]

The post SNMP… Strings Attached! appeared first on Black Hills Information Security.

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Kent Ickler // It’s been over two years since Jordan and I talked about a Blue Team’s perspective on Red Team tools.   A Blue Team’s Perspective on Red Team Hack […]

The post PlumHound Reporting Engine for BloodHoundAD appeared first on Black Hills Information Security.

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Carrie Roberts // PowerShell incorporates the handy feature of writing commands executed to a file to make them easy to refer back to later. This functionality is provided by the […]

The post New PowerShell History Defense Evasion Technique appeared first on Black Hills Information Security.

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Penetration Testing is often considered a dark art that’s shrouded in mystery. This unfortunate perception can hold back organizations from being more secure and keep people from an exciting career. […]

The post Webcast: Pentester Tactics, Techniques, and Procedures TTPs w/ Chris Traynor appeared first on Black Hills Information Security.

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The post Webcast: Coercions and Relays – The First Cred is the Deepest w/ Gabriel Prud’homme appeared first on Black Hills Information Security.

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The post Webcast: Offensive Windows Event Logs w/ Tim Fowler appeared first on Black Hills Information Security.

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The post Webcast: Demystifying Web3 Attack Vectors, w/ Beau Bullock and Steve Borosh appeared first on Black Hills Information Security.

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The post Webcast: Getting Started: Cybersecurity Maturity Model Certification (CMMC) w/ CJ Cox & Adam Austin appeared first on Black Hills Information Security.

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The post Webcast: How Bartending Made Me a Better Infosec Consultant w/ Ben Burkhart appeared first on Black Hills Information Security.

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The post Webcast: How DNS can be abused for Command & Control w/ Troy Wojewoda appeared first on Black Hills Information Security.

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The post Webcast: Introduction to Pentesting w/ Mike Felch appeared first on Black Hills Information Security.

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The post Webcast: How to Detect and Respond to Business Email (M365) Compromise w/ the BHIS DFIR Team  appeared first on Black Hills Information Security.

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The post Webcast: How to Burn Out in Infosec (and what to do next) w/ Corey Ham and Others appeared first on Black Hills Information Security.

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The post Webcast: How to Deliver Payloads in an Enterprise Attack w/ Steve Borosh appeared first on Black Hills Information Security.

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The post Webcast: Looking for Needles in Needlestacks w/ Threat Hunting Toolkit appeared first on Black Hills Information Security.

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The post Webcast: Getting Started in Covert .NET Tradecraft for Post-Exploitation – Kyle Avery appeared first on Black Hills Information Security.

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The post How to Play Competitive Backdoors & Breaches w/ Jason Blanchard (1-Hour) appeared first on Black Hills Information Security.

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The post DevOps for Hackers with Hands-On Labs w/ Ralph May (4-Hour Workshop) appeared first on Black Hills Information Security.

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The post Webcast: Attack Tactics 8 – Poison the Well – Jordan Drysdale & David Fletcher appeared first on Black Hills Information Security.

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Joff Thyer // I woke up this Monday morning thinking that it’s about time I spent time looking at my Domain Name Service (DNS) configuration in my network. (This thought […]

The post The DNS over HTTPS (DoH) Mess appeared first on Black Hills Information Security.

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At Black Hills Information Security (BHIS), we make our living doing pentesting, but we’ve never once been paid for a pentest. Penetration Testers get paid for their reports. For their […]

The post Webcast: Hack for Show, Report For Dough: Part 2 appeared first on Black Hills Information Security.

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Information takes many forms. Some of these forms are easy to understand and others less so. Some are hardly even recognizable. How do you know when you’ve found something interesting? […]

The post Webcast: Uncovering Secrets and Simplifying Your Life with CyberChef appeared first on Black Hills Information Security.

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Why is blockchain security important? Blockchain usage has exploded since the Bitcoin whitepaper was first published in 2008. Many applications rely on this technology for increased trust and privacy, where […]

The post Webcast: Getting Started in Blockchain Security and Smart Contract Auditing appeared first on Black Hills Information Security.

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In this Black Hills Information Security (BHIS) webcast, you will learn tools and techniques for performing penetration tests against Microsoft Azure environments. Increasingly, more organizations are migrating resources to being […]

The post Webcast: Getting Started in Pentesting The Cloud: Azure appeared first on Black Hills Information Security.

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Are you responsible for the security of webapps? Are you curious about how penetration testers are able to find vulnerabilities in them? Burp Suite is the preferred tool for many […]

The post Webcast: Getting Started with Burp Suite & Webapp Pentesting appeared first on Black Hills Information Security.

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Beau Bullock // Overview On offensive engagements, such as penetration tests and red team assessments, I have been seeing inconsistencies in how MFA is applied to the various Microsoft services. […]

The post Exploiting MFA Inconsistencies on Microsoft Services appeared first on Black Hills Information Security.

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Moth & James Marrs // Introduction After a month of hard work, Python headaches, dependency hell, and a bit of tool necromancy, ADHD4 is here and we’re thrilled to share […]

The post Now That’s What I Call ADHD! 4 appeared first on Black Hills Information Security.

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So much information about testing webapps for security problems is old. Don’t get me wrong, the old stuff still works way more often than we’d like, but there’s more to […]

The post Webcast: Modern Webapp Pentesting: How to Attack a JWT appeared first on Black Hills Information Security.

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I like webapps, don’t you? Webapps have got to be the best way to learn about security. Why? Because they’re self-contained and so very transparent. You don’t need a big […]

The post Webcast: Free Tools! How to Use Developer Tools and Javascript in Webapp Pentests appeared first on Black Hills Information Security.

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Brian King // Recon-ng had a major update in June 2019, from 4.9.6 to 5.0.0. This post is meant to help with the adjustment by providing a cheat sheet for […]

The post What’s Changed in Recon-ng 5.x appeared first on Black Hills Information Security.