Mind the App: Recent Episodes

Usama Waheed

Welcome! Mind the App: The Psychology of Technology, the Internet, and Social Media is a very, very long name for a podcast that's not really a podcast.

It's a course being taught by Usama Waheed at the Lahore University of Management Sciences (LUMS). This 'podcast' is recordings of all the lectures for the course, meant for enrolled students, but available for public consumption.

Student or not, I hope you enjoy our little class discussions!

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0:00 Housekeeping

4:12 Overview (by Urooj)

18:30 Why we're doing this

20:11 Characteristics of a survey

21:57 Why surveys (+ good, fast & cheap)

27:34 Problems with survey research

30:28 When to use surveys

32:40 Survey design: Process

34:44 Survey design: Questions before a survey

35:15 Survey design: Types of questions

41:19 Survey design: Consider motivations and context

42:40 Errors in surveys: Overview

44:16 Errors in surveys: Social desirability

48:33 Errors in surveys: Double barreled questions/answers

50:08 Errors in surveys: Leading questions

58:10 Errors in surveys: Loaded questions/Framing

1:00:39 Errors in surveys: Priming

1:07:06 Errors in surveys: Jargon/slang

1:08:36 Errors in surveys: Mutual exclusion and collective exhaustion

1:16:53 Errors in surveys: Excessive complexity

1:21:12 Errors in surveys: Faulty presupposition

1:22:27 Errors in surveys: Vagueness

1:24:27 Errors in surveys: False inference

1:27:43 Errors in surveys: Memory

1:30:13 Errors in surveys: Other issues

1:31:14 Good practices

1:33:13 Class discussion

1:35:19 Examples of bad surveys

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0:00 Housekeeping

5:34 Overview

7:37 Tiktok: Signup

14:44 Tiktok: Interface overview

42:38 Mariyam - the power of tiktok

45:55 Tiktok in Pakistan

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0:00 Discussion

4:30 What is moral outrage

10:50 Responses

14:33 Outcomes

20:50 Evolutionary angle

24:22 Moral and emotional content

27:19 Token support

34:15 Why do we tweet?

37:40 Better interaction: Being neutral

39:22 Better interactions: humanizing the opposition

49:15 Better interactions: Ingroups and outgroups

1:00:05 Better interactions: individualizing people

1:01:27 Better interactions: Being private

1:06:25 Examples

1:10:07 Twitter's design, conclusion

1:12:38 Leena's examples

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0:00 Housekeeping: important dates and more

7:50 Reciprocity principle

13:50 Cocktail party effect

18:54 Idleness aversion

23:33 Hook model

29:00 Netflix demo

36:30 Discussion on demo

48:11 Cliffhangers

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.0:00 Housekeeping: feedback, logistics

8:00 Summary of reading

22:11 Identity-oriented characteristics: Edited self-presentation

34:00 Identity-oriented characteristics: Symbolic consumption

40:02 Identity-oriented characteristics: Social spaces

47:54 Motivations to share photos: Audience feedback

1:02:19 Motivations to share photos: Memory manufacturing

1:09:45 Motivations to share photos: Relational reassurance

1:12:23 Motivations to share photos: Bounded rebellion

1:19:52 Instagram exploration: Minhal

1:26:24 Instagram exploration: Aleena

1:33:33 Class discussion

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0:00 Housekeeping: planning dates, give feedback

19:52 What is the self?

36:13 How do we form the self?

40:54 Discussion: What kind of identities are you performing?

46:08 Dramaturgical theory

58:38 Self & Social Media

1:10:30 Impression management

1:18:37 Reflection on identity formation

1:20:43 Class discussion

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0:00 Housekeeping: Birthdays, cake, project

23:13 Podcast discussion

36:03 Arguments for online dating

52:31 Discussion: Paradox of choice & flo-rida effect

1:13:21 Discussion: Clips from swiped (documentary)

1:22:04 (Tinder and) the self

1:25:36 Dating/Rishtas in Pakistan

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0:00 Housekeeping: Final project, course timeline, bts

16:56 Less is more: Jam study and more

30:36 Less is more: Uncle Barry

39:48 More is more: Single-choice aversion

43:42 More is more: Criticisms of less is more

48:17 Discussion: Which one is it?

1:00:47 Maximizing vs satisficing

1:11:58 Examples

1:20:50 What should we do?

1:27:35 Discussion on class

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0:00 Housekeeping: First project deliverable, class logo, next guest lecture

10:33 Lecture overview

11:00 Article

32:24 Individual factors

38:42 Social factors

42:37 Institutional factors

47:44 Biases: Endowment effect

54:53 Biases: Loss aversion

1:13:21 Biases: Decoy effect

1:20:40 Biases: Scarcity

1:23:37 Biases: Mere exposure

1:28:40 Reviews

1:30:45 Class discussion

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0:00 Housekeeping

4:08 Research methods: Academia vs Industry

6:07 Academia

9:58 Industry

14:38 Academic methods

19:10 Industry methods

28:05 Industry methods: Why?

44:54 Schemas & mental models examples

54:53 Ethnographies

1:03:33 Other methods: Diary study, surveys, and more

1:10:18 Evil final project

1:15:50 Recitations and BTS

1:20:29 Class discussion (

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0:00 Housekeeping

7:38 Whatsapp's interface: A conduit for fake news?

15:11 Groups: Ingroup and outgroup

23:52 Groups: Article discussion

33:59 Guest lecture start - Wajih Shafiq

39:20 Wajih: Background and overview

49:40 Wajih: Problem statement and research methods

1:12:25 Wajih: Digital colonization

1:20:43 Wajih: Whatsapp interface (groups)

1:32:10 Wajih: Reimagining Whatsapp

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0:00 Housekeeping: Ants, feedback on feedback

15:06 Introducton: Videos, overview

23:33 Fake news types and intentions

27:13 Why is fake news so prevalent?

33:27 The economy and the news

42:35 Why things go viral? (heuristics and biases)

53:04 What are echo chambers?

59:53 Self and Whatsapp

1:08:51 Game: Kahoot

1:18:00 Class discussion

1:24:54 Game: Factitious

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0:00 Housekeeping: Reflection paper, project

6:39 Activity: Which ad are you likely to share?

15:37 Paper P1: Emotional Valance and Virality

27:25 Paper P1 - Discussion

33:37 Paper P2: Emotions and Transmission

39:00 Paper P2 - Discussion

46:48 Flaws in studies

56:50 Ingroup and outgroup

1:01:40 Class Discussion

1:09:22 Application: Buzzfeed, Mangobaaz and Parhlo

1:16:40 Application: Pictures

1:18:47 Maheer's Story

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0:00 Housekeeping

7:03 Revision: Hook model

9:00 Social rewards/feedback

27:20 Social comparison theory

51:31 Gamification

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0:00 Housekeeping: Chairs, LMS and Slack

2:44 Learning Theories in Psychology 

16:40 Rewards

27:00 Feedback

42:22 Investments

53:53 Class Discussion

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We talk about the first two components of the hook model - triggers and actions  

0:00 Housekeeping: Laila’s introduction

3:56 Introduction to the hook model

8:45 How habits form

13:35 Triggers

24:07 Triggers: The 5 whys (ft Maheer)

41:01 Actions

55:34 Friction

1:00:09 Class Discussion

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0:00 Housekeeping: Hosting guide and slack stuff

5:34 What are heuristics and biases 

8:40 System 1 & 2

17:17 Confirmation bias

22:38 Halo effect

26:47 Negativity bias

35:45 Anchor effect

42:30 Bandwagon effect

46:50 False consensus effect

48:24 Framing effect

57:41 Escalation of commitment  

1:02:12 Curse of knowledge

1:08:58 Status quo bias 

1:16:45 Spotlight effect

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We discuss how communication has evolved and changed our cognitive abilities; the medium is the message; a discussion on how we use tech; and test our luck in the allotting of hosts.

0:00 Outline of lecture

2:19 History of communication

18:00 Medium is the message 

32:03 Discussion: Why we use tech

38:54 Discussion: What is tech getting out of this

45:00 Slack Intro

52:10 Draw for hosted episodes

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We start with some horrendous audio quality, an introduction, and what the course outline is all about.

0:00 Small talk

0:45 Where are you from?

2:57 What is the makeup of the class?

4:24 Phone or laptop?

5:37 What brings you here?

8:30 Instructor introduction and background

12:42 TA introduction

15:08 Course Logistics

17:25 Course description and objectives

18:26 Class logistics

21:21 Course Evaluation

22:26 Class participation

24:47 Playing the host

31:58 Reflection papers

34:01 Evil final project

37:00 Free assignment

42:51 Grading

45:43 Course Topics

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Something exciting is coming up! Listen to the trailer for Mind The App: The Psychology of Technology, the Internet, and Social Media