Episode 04: How to prevent recurrent plugged ducts

Goal: help you to keep plugged ducts from happening

You should focus on 5 things to keep plugged ducts from being a reoccurring issue:

  1. Don't wear underwire bras (until you are done nursing)
  2. Don’t go too long without nursing. (Stay on your typical nursing schedule and if you have to skip a nursing session then try to express milk as soon as you can by pumping or hand expression)
  3. Switch up your nursing position at least once a day
  4. Hand express for 30 seconds after you pump, every time that you pump!
  5. Try to manage oversupply issues

According to KellyMom.com a plugged duct is: "An area of the breast where milk flow is obstructed."

What causes them:

  • Failure to remove milk
  • Going too long in between nursing sessions
  • Pressure on the area (example: wearing an underwire bra)

If you are getting recurrent plugged ducts, I recommend seeing a Lactation Consultant, specifically an IBCLC (International Board Certified Lactation Consultant), in addition to the recommendations below:

Don't wear underwire bras (while you are nursing)

  • Obvious advice that you hear a lot of places
  • Why risk it?
  • First plug i got was after i wore an underwire bra

Don’t go too long without nursing.

  • Clogged ducts are caused by the failure to remove milk from your boob
  • Makes sense that going to long will cause a clog
  • Stay on a nursing schedule
    • If you nurse on demand, which is what i recommend, don’t deviate from your routine too much
    • Express by hand or with pump if you are in a situation where you have to skip a feeding
    • Or nurse ASAP after a skipped feeding
  • Also, don't cut your nursing sessions too short
  • If you get milk flowing and then stop the flow before your boob has been adequately drained it can cause a clog
  • Keep track with the Sprout app
  • Try to nurse for at least 5 minutes each side

Switch up your nursing position at least once a day (if you typically do cross-cradle, then for one daily session do the football hold)

  • It stimulates different milk ducts
  • Made a big difference for me
    • A lactation consultant helped me figure this out
  • Remind yourself to change it up once per day

Hand express for 30 seconds after you pump, every time that you pump!

  • Never found this advice online in all my research
  • Really helpful if you travel or pump at work
  • You’ll get more milk too
    • Video from Stanford Medicine about hand expression and pumping
  • Also, massage your boobs while you pump

Oversupply issue

  • If you have an issue with oversupply, that can lead to plugged ducts as well
  • A IBCLC can help resolve oversupply issues
    • Website to find an IBCLC in your area

To recap, to prevent plugged ducts from reoccurring:

  1. Don't wear underwire bras while nursing
  2. Don’t go too long without nursing. And don't cut your nursing sessions too short
  3. Switch up your nursing position at least once a day
  4. Hand express for 30 seconds after you pump
  5. Try to manage oversupply issues

Thank you for listening!

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