I had the privilege of creating a Windows System Forensics 101 course/presentation for a customer. The good/bad news is there is so much good information out there, it's hard to boil things down to just an hour.
For the first part of the presentation, I focused on Mark Russinovich's technique of using Sysinternals as the primary surgical tool. This approach includes things like:
In part 2 (coming up soon!), I'll continue the forensics fight and talk about tools like Redline, Volatility and FTK Imager! Stay tuned.