Choral Conversations: Recent Episodes
Patrick Neas & William Baker
by the William Baker Festival Singers.Whether you teach beginning singers, direct experienced choirs, or simply love choral music, this episode is a powerful reminder that our words matter—and that it is never too late to reclaim the joy of singing.Submit your question to The Choral Director's Toolbox by writing to us at Toolbox@FestivalSingers.org.
arranged by Robert Russell Bennett and performed by The Robert Shaw Chorale, featuring the incomparable Florence Kopleff. This stirring performance provides a fitting musical tribute to the freedoms and opportunities celebrated throughout the episode.Join us for a thoughtful conversation on liberty, leadership, and the enduring responsibility to protect the artistic freedoms that allow choral music to thrive.Submit your question to The Choral Director's Toolbox by writing to us atToolbox@FestivalSingers.org.
In this episode of The Choral Director’s Toolbox, host Dr. William Baker offers a deeply personal reflection titled For the Must of It. Inspired by the words of Robert Shaw and shaped by his own life experiences, Dr. Baker explores the profound human need to sing—not merely for enjoyment, but because music gives voice to joy, grief, hope, faith, and the deepest questions of the human spirit. Through touching stories from childhood, family, and his own musical journey, he reminds us that singing is far more than a pastime; it is an essential expression of what it means to be human. In today’s listener question, a community chorus director asks whether board members who sing in the choir should receive special financial privileges. Dr. Baker responds with a strong case for servant leadership, emphasizing that healthy boards exist to support the mission of the organization through generosity, sacrifice, and stewardship.Today’s inspiration is the gospel classic Jesus Met the Woman at the Well, heard in a thrilling performance by Chanticleer from their album Out of This World. Energetic, joyful, and deeply expressive, it is a fitting companion to an episode celebrating the transformative power of song.Join us for an episode that explores why we sing, how music sustains us through life’s greatest challenges, and why some songs simply cannot remain unsung.Submit your question to The Choral Director's Toolbox by writing to us at Toolbox@FestivalSingers.org.
A beloved example of Parker’s artistry, the work combines expressive beauty with profound respect for the American folk tradition.Join us for a thoughtful conversation about healthy aging, lifelong musicianship, and the enduring joy of singing in community.Submit your question to The Choral Director's Toolbox by writing to us atToolbox@FestivalSingers.org.
a lively and distinctly American expression of early choral artistry well suited to the nation’s 250th anniversary celebrations.Join us for an episode on leadership, first impressions, communication, and the practical foundations of successful choral work. Submit your question to The Choral Director's Toolbox by writing to us at Toolbox@FestivalSingers.org.
In this episode of The Choral Director’s Toolbox, host Dr. William Baker offers a candid and deeply personal reflection in Performance Regrets. Recounting a difficult festival performance that fell short of its artistic potential, Dr. Baker explores the painful reality that even experienced conductors sometimes make decisions that compromise excellence. With honesty and humility, he examines the lessons learned from vocal fatigue, over-scheduling, and the weight of artistic responsibility—ultimately reminding us that disappointment hurts precisely because the work matters so deeply. In today’s listener question, a conductor preparing to lead a massive combined chorus and concert band in Battle Hymn of the Republic seeks advice for keeping a large ensemble together with minimal rehearsal time. Dr. Baker shares practical guidance on clarity, preparation, memorization, and the importance of steady leadership in high-pressure community events.Today’s inspiration is Ralph Vaughan Williams’ beloved anthem O How Amiable, performed by The William Baker Festival Singers from their 1995 recording People of God—a warm and graceful setting drawn from Psalms 84 and 90.Join us for an honest and thoughtful episode on artistic responsibility, resilience, and the enduring love that drives choral musicianship.Submit your question to The Choral Director's Toolbox by writing to us at Toolbox@FestivalSingers.org.
by M. Thomas Cousins, performed by The Mountain Park Choir under the direction of Dr. Baker with Trey Clegg at the organ, a thrilling and celebratory anthem especially fitting for Trinity Sunday. Join us for an insightful and deeply practical conversation about leadership, service, and the qualities that sustain healthy choral organizations.Submit your question to The Choral Director's Toolbox by writing to us at Toolbox@FestivalSingers.org
a sturdy and deeply expressive setting of Charles Wesley’s timeless hymn text.Join us for an encouraging and insightful episode on endurance, recovery, and sustaining both the voice and the spirit in a lifetime of choral music.Submit your question to The Choral Director's Toolbox by writing to us at Toolbox@FestivalSingers.org.
As many parish choirs wind down for the summer months, Dr. William Baker offers a compelling and practical case for sustaining vibrant choral leadership in worship all year long. In this episode, he challenges the growing trend of “summer recess,” reframing the choir’s role as a continuous ministry rather than a seasonal activity. With thoughtful insight and actionable strategies, he explores how choirs can adapt their structure, rehearse efficiently, and even use the summer as a time for recruitment and renewed engagement.Today’s Question addresses a common challenge for community choruses: how to end the season with energy and purpose rather than fatigue and decline. Dr. Baker shares strategies for boosting attendance, fostering celebration, and creating meaningful culminating experiences that leave singers inspired for the next season.Today’s Inspiration features O Sifuni Mungu, a vibrant and rhythmic choral work blending Swahili praise traditions with the text All Creatures of Our God and King. This spirited performance by the William Baker Festival Singers captures the joy and vitality of communal song. Submit your question to The Choral Director's Toolbox by writing to us at Toolbox@FestivalSingers.org.
, shifting from prevention to practical correction. Drawing on the legacy of Robert Shaw and decades of rehearsal experience, he offers concrete strategies for addressing chronic tuning issues, including developing pitch memory, refining the collective ear, and using tools such as unison singing, open intervals, and Bach chorales. With clarity and urgency, Dr. Baker emphasizes that intonation must be cultivated intentionally through disciplined rehearsal practices.In today’s listener question, Dr. Baker responds to a common inquiry about donating unused choral scores to the Sullivan Choral Library, turning the discussion into a broader reflection on stewardship, optimism, and the future of choral programs.Today’s inspiration is The Dream Isaiah Saw by Glenn Rudolph, performed by The Washington Chorus under the direction of Julian Wachner, a powerful and hopeful work shaped in the shadow of 9/11.Join us for an insightful episode on tuning, teaching, and the enduring belief in the future of choral music.Submit your question to The Choral Director's Toolbox by writing to us atToolbox@FestivalSingers.org.
performed by the Robert Shaw Chorale, a masterclass in precision, balance, and expressive control.Join us for an insightful episode on tuning, technique, and the disciplined artistry that brings choral music to life.Submit a listener question to Toolbox@FestivalSingers.org.
arranged by Paul Caldwell and Sean Ivory, a vibrant and rhythmically compelling gospel setting that brings both challenge and energy to advanced choral ensembles.Join us for a thoughtful and practical conversation on vocal health, pedagogy, and the evolving tools of the choral art.Submit your question to The Choral Director's Toolbox by writing to us at Toolbox@FestivalSingers.org.
by Olaf Christiansen, performed by The St. Olaf Choir under the direction of Kenneth Jennings. Enjoy a simple and elegant anthem well suited for the Sunday following Easter. Join us for a thoughtful discussion on mentorship, leadership, and the long view of building a lasting choral legacy.Submit your question to The Choral Director's Toolbox by writing to us at Toolbox@FestivalSingers.org.
In Episode 64 of The Choral Director’s Toolbox, host Dr. William Baker turns his attention to one of the most essential elements of choral success: Community Chorus Recruitment. With practical strategies and decades of experience, he outlines how to attract, engage, and retain high-quality singers, emphasizing the importance of visibility, preparation, and meaningful community connection. From leveraging music educators and local networks to creating entry-point ensembles like summer choirs, this episode offers a roadmap for building vibrant and sustainable choral programs.This week’s listener question takes a lighter turn, as a choir member asks Dr. Baker for his annual baseball predictions. In response, he shares his enthusiasm for the game, drawing connections between music, teamwork, and the joy of performance.Today’s inspiration is Out of the Deep from John Rutter’s Requiem, performed by The William Baker Festival Singers from their 2015 Amber Waves recording, a powerful and expressive work suited for advanced ensembles.Submit your question to The Choral Director's Toolbox by writing to us atToolbox@FestivalSingers.org.
performed by the Choir of Trinity College, Cambridge under the direction of Stephen Layton, a work of profound tenderness and beauty well suited for the Easter season.Submit your question to The Choral Director's Toolbox by writing to us at Toolbox@FestivalSingers.org.
Submit your question to The Choral Director's Toolbox by writing to us atToolbox@FestivalSingers.org.
Drawing on principles of motor learning and rehearsal efficiency, Dr. Sale explores the power of nonverbal teaching and the discipline of saying less in order to achieve more. Through a vivid rehearsal example, she demonstrates how clear gesture, focused repetition, and singer agency can refine ensemble sound without overloading cognitive bandwidth. Sometimes the most effective instruction is simply… enough said.This week’s listener question comes from Laura in Alabama, who asks for clarification on the proper role of a choral organization’s board of directors. Dr. William Baker outlines the four essential responsibilities of a board—fundraising, fiduciary oversight, visibility, and reputation—while firmly affirming that artistic matters must remain in the hands of artistic leadership.Today’s inspiration is Randall Thompson’s The Road Not Taken from Frostiana, performed by The William Baker Festival Singers from their 2008 album American Voices
performed by The Tallis Scholars under the direction of Peter Phillips, a luminous and fitting selection for the Lenten season.Join us for an episode on preparation, perspective, and the enduring pursuit of excellence in choral art.
This week on The Choral Director’s Toolbox, William Baker addresses a topic many conductors would rather avoid: liability. Sparked by an attempted legal claim from a volunteer singer, Today’s Topic outlines practical, essential safeguards every choral organization—large or small—should have in place. From insurance and written contracts to audition documentation and youth protection policies, this episode offers clear, prudent guidance to protect your ensemble, your leadership, and your mission.In Today’s Question, a church music director asks about forming a hymn selection committee. The answer is direct, thought-provoking, and sure to spark conversation about professional leadership, liturgical integrity, and the purpose of congregational song.Today’s Inspiration features “He’ll Make a Way” by Byron Smith, performed by the William Baker Festival Singers—a vibrant gospel selection for SATB choir with piano and optional rhythm section.
In this week’s episode of The Choral Director’s Toolbox, William Baker addresses a difficult but important reality of choral life: when and how to step away from an ensemble with honesty, professionalism, and integrity. Framing choral participation as a covenantal relationship, he offers thoughtful guidance for singers and leaders facing unavoidable changes, conflict, or resignation, emphasizing the long-term impact such decisions have on people, institutions, and the art itself.Today’s Topic explores best practices for resigning responsibly, minimizing disruption, communicating truthfully, honoring commitments whenever possible, and preserving relationships within the choral community. Today’s Question considers the role of printed concert programs, balancing cost, content, and promotional value, with practical recommendations for what information best serves both audiences and organizations. Today’s Inspiration features O Crux by Knut Nystedt, performed by the St. Olaf Choir under the direction of Kenneth Jennings.
by Edmund Joliffe, performed by the William Baker Festival Singers.The episode concludes with updates on upcoming Festival Singers performances and continuing work of the Choral Foundation.
In this week’s episode of The Choral Director’s Toolbox, Dr. William Baker reflects on one of the perennial challenges of choral leadership: sustaining motivation during the long, gray stretch of winter. Drawing from decades of professional experience, he reminds us that motivation is created by keeping singers engaged, performing regularly, and feeling the forward momentum of meaningful work.Today’s Topic explores practical strategies for maintaining ensemble energy through consistent performance opportunities, creative community engagement, and visible leadership commitment. Today’s Question takes a turn toward listening habits, as William shares his rediscovered love for vinyl recordings and offers practical guidance for anyone interested in building a satisfying home LP setup. Today’s Inspiration features James Erb’s beloved arrangement of Shenandoah, performed by the St. Olaf Choir under the direction of Kenneth Jennings.Submit a listener question to Toolbox@FestivalSingers.org.
by Russell Schulz-Widmar, performed by the William Baker Festival Singers. The selection is haunting, spare, and deeply moving music that rewards thoughtful, committed singing.Submit a listener question to Toolbox@FestivalSingers.org
Welcome to the first Choral Director’s Toolbox episode of 2026. This week, host William Baker reflects on resolutions. Not the grand, sweeping kind, but the small, intentional practices that can lead to meaningful change in our lives and our choral communities. From quiet preparation before rehearsal to intentional care for singers and colleagues, this episode invites conductors to begin the year grounded, generous, and focused.In Today’s Question, a first-year community chorus director asks how publicly sharing political opinions may affect leadership, recruitment, and community trust. The response offers thoughtful guidance on balancing personal convictions with professional responsibility.Today’s Inspiration features “The Glory of the Father” by Norwegian composer Egil Hovland, performed by the William Baker Festival Singers, a luminous a cappella work well suited for Advent, Christmas, and Epiphany.New episodes every Monday morning. Submit a listener question to Toolbox@FestivalSingers.org.
As we come to the close of the year, The Choral Director’s Toolbox offers a special Christmas edition, airing December 22 and again on December 29. In place of our usual format, Dr. William Baker invites members of the Choral Foundation faculty to share Christmas-time choral works that hold deep personal and musical meaning.This reflective and joyful episode features favorite seasonal selections introduced by Thomas Dixon, Jennifer Lahasky, James Cordell, Dr. Jamea Sale, Ed Frazier Davis, Christine Freeman, and Dr. Baker himself. From quiet wonder and tender lullabies to prophetic hope and gospel exuberance, these pieces illuminate the many emotional and spiritual dimensions of Christmas.With no listener question and no single “Today’s Inspiration,” this special edition becomes a curated musical meditation that honors memory, community, and the enduring power of choral song. We invite you to listen, reflect, and return to it again as the year turns and a new season begins.
In this special Episode 50 of The Choral Director’s Toolbox, we pause at year’s end to reflect on the ideas that resonated most deeply with our listeners in 2025. This retrospective episode revisits three of Dr. William Baker’s most beloved topic presentations: Damns of Distinction, The Pearly Gates Tavern, and Professionalism. Together, these reflections offer wisdom, humor, and timeless perspective on leadership, artistry, and the values that shape choral excellence. This episode stands as a thoughtful moment of reflection celebrating the conversations, convictions, and craftsmanship that continue to define The Choral Director’s Toolbox.
(Jessye’s Carol), performed by The William Baker Festival Singers from their album Images of Wonder. Join us for an episode full of warmth and wisdom for the holiday season.
performed by The William Baker Festival Singers. Join us for a thoughtful and inspiring episode on mindful musicianship and leadership.
In Episode 46 of The Choral Director’s Toolbox, host Dr. William Baker shares timely insights in Christmas Collaborations, exploring how partnerships between adult, youth, and children’s choirs enrich performances, build audiences, and inspire future generations of singers. Drawing on decades of experience, Dr. Baker outlines practical strategies for successful collaborations—from programming and logistics to etiquette and engagement. This week’s listener question asks for meaningful reading recommendations for a post-Christmas music director’s retreat, with reflections on The Robert Shaw Reader and On Love by Pope Benedict XVI. Today’s inspiration is Aaron Copland’s radiant The Promise of Living from The Tender Land, performed by the Turtle Creek Chorale. Join us for an episode filled with wisdom, gratitude, and musical joy.
In Episode 45 of The Choral Director’s Toolbox, host Dr. William Baker offers timeless insights in Considerations for Handel’s Messiah, drawing from decades of conducting experience. From editions and orchestration to soloist selection and performance practice, Dr. Baker shares practical wisdom for achieving clarity, authenticity, and joy in this beloved oratorio. This week’s listener question asks whether producing CDs still makes sense in a streaming world—leading to a discussion on the lasting value of recordings as both art and promotion. Today’s inspiration is Alice Parker’s heartfelt setting of O Thou in Whose Presence, performed by The William Baker Festival Singers in Helzberg Hall. Join us for an episode rich with historical perspective, practical artistry, and love for the choral tradition.
In Episode 44 of The Choral Director’s Toolbox, host Dr. William Baker shares real-world wisdom in When Something Goes Wrong, exploring how choral conductors can respond with grace, calm, and professionalism when the unexpected happens on stage. From missed entrances to fainting singers, Dr. Baker offers strategies for maintaining focus and dignity during live performance. This week’s listener question debates the ideal size of conducting patterns—small, contained gestures versus broader, more expressive ones—reminding us that context is key. Today’s inspiration is Thomas Tallis’s timeless A New Commandment, performed by The Tallis Scholars. Join us for a practical and inspiring episode on resilience, artistry, and composure in the face of chaos.
performed by The William Baker Festival Singers. Join us for a candid, thought-provoking, and uplifting episode on leadership, stewardship, and gratitude.
performed by The William Baker Festival Singers. Join us for an episode that celebrates connection through music, words, and shared purpose.
performed by The William Baker Festival Singers in Helzberg Hall. Join us for an episode that blends timeless technique, practical wisdom, and musical depth.
In Episode 40 of "The Choral Director’s Toolbox," guest presenter Dr. Jamea J. Sale, Director of the Institute for Healthy Singing & Voice Research, explores "Directors as Embodied Models: Seeing, Mirroring, and Sounding." Drawing on research in mirror neurons and motor learning, Dr. Sale explains how singers unconsciously mirror their conductor’s facial and physical cues, and how awareness, body mapping, and intentional modeling can transform ensemble tone, ease, and expressivity. This week’s listener question clarifies the proper role of a Board of Directors in artistic matters, and today’s inspiration is Eric Whitacre’s electrifying "Cloudburst," performed with eight-part choir, piano, bells, and percussion. Join us for a fascinating blend of science, artistry, and leadership insight.
In Episode 39 of "The Choral Director’s Toolbox," host Dr. William Baker takes on "The Language of Spirituals," examining how conductors can approach this treasured repertoire with integrity, respect, and scholarship. From questions of dialect and diction to the politics of performance, Dr. Baker argues for historical authenticity over political correctness. This week’s listener question revisits the challenge of Christmas programming, asking whether seasonal music should be moved to other times of year. Today’s inspiration is Pacem, a moving setting of "Dona Nobis Pacem" by Atlanta composer Karin R. Banks, performed by the New South Festival Singers at the Piccolo Spoleto Festival. Join us for a thought-provoking episode on language, history, and the living power of choral music.
In Episode 38 of "The Choral Director’s Toolbox," host Dr. William Baker warns against a common but harmful habit in "Don’t Hum the Pitch," explaining why silent preparation leads to healthier onsets, better focus, and more accurate ensemble singing. This week’s listener question takes on the challenge of balancing Christmas programming with pressures to reduce sacred content, underscoring the importance of artistic freedom. Today’s inspiration is Moses Hogan’s electrifying arrangement of the spiritual "Battle of Jericho," performed by The William Baker Festival Singers. Join us for an episode blending practical rehearsal wisdom with a strong stand for integrity in choral art.
In Episode 37 of The Choral Director’s Toolbox, host Dr. William Baker makes "The Case for Inefficiency," challenging the idea that rigidly scheduled rehearsals always yield the best results. He shares why flexibility, exploration, and a willingness to linger in the music often lead to deeper artistry and more memorable performances. This week’s listener question asks whether it is ethical, or even legal, to modify a composer’s music, with Dr. Baker offering practical and thoughtful guidance. Today’s inspiration is the spiritual "I Been in the Storm," arranged by Robert DeCormier and performed by The William Baker Festival Singers.
In Episode 36 of The Choral Director’s Toolbox, host Dr. William Baker shares the personal story "Two Teachers, One Kid," honoring the life-changing impact of teachers who believe in their students and reminding us to “find someone to pass it along to.” This week’s listener question comes from a director struggling with repertoire selection for a spring concert, with practical suggestions for breaking through programming fatigue. Today’s inspiration pairs Cindy Berry’s Restore My Joy with John Rutter’s beloved The Lord Is My Shepherd from his Requiem, performed by The Mountain Park Choir. Tune in for an episode of gratitude, encouragement, and renewal.
In Episode 35 of The Choral Director’s Toolbox, host Dr. William Baker proclaims "Choral Music Isn’t Going Anywhere," challenging the myth that our art form is in decline. Drawing on history, research, and decades of personal experience, he highlights the remarkable resilience and growth of choirs across America. This week’s listener question tackles the challenges of commissioning new music when the finished work proves impractical, offering guidance for directors navigating similar situations. Today’s inspiration is the serene Norwegian evening hymn "Nu Solen Går Ned'" performed by the women of the William Baker Festival Singers. Join us for an uplifting episode celebrating the vitality and future of choral music.
In Episode 34 of The Choral Director’s Toolbox, host Dr. William Baker examines The Non-Musical Side of the Audition, highlighting how professionalism, courtesy, and care during auditions shape the reputation of a choral organization. Learn best practices for communication, documentation, and candidate experience that build trust and protect your ensemble. This week’s listener question takes on the debate over concert attire, with Dr. Baker making the case for maintaining high standards of formality. Today’s inspiration is Kenneth Jennings’ stirring anthem The Lord Is the Everlasting God, performed by The William Baker Festival Singers. Join us for an insightful episode blending leadership, vision, and artistry.
In Episode 33 of The Choral Director’s Toolbox, host Dr. William Baker shares practical wisdom on Meeting the Orchestra—the courtesies, expectations, and strategies that help choral conductors succeed when collaborating with instrumentalists. From stage setup and rehearsal pacing to communication and professionalism, Dr. Baker offers insights you won’t find in textbooks. This week’s listener question reflects on mentors’ enduring influence, with lessons from Paul Jordan, Sir David Willcocks, and Kenneth Jennings. Today’s inspiration is Alice Parker’s tender arrangement of the spiritual Sometimes I Feel, performed by the Robert Shaw Chorale with contralto Florence Kopleff. Join us for a thoughtful episode bridging tradition, preparation, and artistry.
In Episode 32 of The Choral Director’s Toolbox, host Dr. William Baker reflects on the invaluable role of mentors in shaping a conductor’s career, sharing personal stories of wisdom passed down, and lessons learned the hard way, from seasoned colleagues. He encourages today’s young choral leaders to seek guidance from those “who have been over the mountain a few times” and to embrace the blend of tradition and innovation that builds true artistry. This week’s listener question offers strategies for launching a choir season on the right note. Today’s inspiration is Brahms’ lively "Tafellied," performed by the Leipzig Radio Chorus. Join us for a heartfelt episode on learning, leading, and lifting each other up in the choral profession.
In Episode 31 of The Choral Director’s Toolbox, host Dr. William Baker brings a touch of heavenly humor with The Pearly Gates Tavern, an imaginative conversation between Handel, Haydn, and Mendelssohn over brunch in the afterlife. The three legendary composers reflect on oratorios, earthly performances of Elijah, and the enduring joy of music. This week’s listener question comes from a parent wondering how best to support musically inclined children as they begin school-year ensembles and piano lessons. Today’s inspiration is The Lonely Child from Songs of the Holocaust by William W. Dreyfoos, performed by The William Baker Festival Singers. Tune in for an episode that blends whimsy, wisdom, and deep reverence for music’s power across generations.Ask ChatGPT
In Episode 30 of The Choral Director’s Toolbox, guest host Dr. Jamea J. Sale, Director of the Institute for Healthy Singing & Voice Research, shares The Singing Mind: Summer Science Reads—a curated list of fascinating, accessible books exploring how music transforms the brain, body, and human connection. From Renée Fleming’s Music and Mind to James Nestor’s Breath, this episode offers compelling recommendations for musicians and educators alike. This week’s listener question spotlights favorite voices in popular music, with reflections on Karen Carpenter and Bing Crosby. Today’s inspiration is the gospel spiritual I Go to the Rock, arranged by Ronn Huff and performed by The William Baker Festival Singers. Tune in for a joyful blend of science, soul, and sound.
Choral Director's Toolbox Ep 29: Outraged by Outrageous Outrage by William Baker & Jamea Sale
In Episode 28 of The Choral Director’s Toolbox, host Dr. William Baker returns with practical wisdom on The Nuts and Bolts of Leading a Summer Choir, sharing strategies for recruitment, rehearsal planning, collaborating artists, and achieving high artistic standards with seasonal ensembles. This week’s listener question explores the use—and ethics—of online choral music resources like CPDL and IMSLP. Today’s inspiration is Jean Berger’s powerful Vision of Peace, performed by the St. Olaf Choir. Join us for insights on summer music-making, resourceful leadership, and the transformative power of choral art.
In Episode 27 of The Choral Director’s Toolbox, host Dr. William Baker explores The Benefits of a Summer Choir, sharing how seasonal ensembles can enrich singers’ lives, strengthen community, and expand choral programs year-round. This week’s listener question addresses the delicate art of auditioning a couple—navigating joint auditions with professionalism and care. Today’s inspiration is Robert Ray’s uplifting gospel classic "He Never Failed Me Yet.” Tune in for practical insights and musical encouragement to energize your summer singing season!
In Episode 26 of The Choral Director’s Toolbox, host Dr. William Baker shares his most requested essay, Freedom Is the Oxygen of the Arts, reflecting on the vital connection between liberty and artistic expression in honor of Independence Day. Drawing on examples from Beethoven, Jean Berger, and Robert Shaw, Dr. Baker reminds us that creativity flourishes only where freedom is protected. This week’s listener question explores notable composers from America’s Colonial Period, including William Billings and Daniel Read. Today’s inspiration features the powerful first movement of Randall Thompson’s The Testament of Freedom, performed by the Men of the Summer Singers of Atlanta. Join us for an inspiring episode celebrating freedom, history, and choral art.
In Episode 25 of The Choral Director’s Toolbox, guest presenter Dr. Jamea Sale, Executive Associate Director of the Choral Foundation and Director of the Institute for Healthy Singing & Voice Research, explores the science and artistry of Stage Arrangements. Learn how singer placement affects blend, vocal health, and ensemble cohesion—and why circumambient spacing might be the game-changer your choir needs. This week’s listener question tackles the ideal length and role of warm-ups—reframed as Choral Training—in a two-hour rehearsal. Today’s inspiration is Herbert Howells’ stunning Take Him, Earth, for Cherishing, performed by the Choir of Trinity College Cambridge. Join us for a thoughtful episode at the intersection of acoustics, pedagogy, and people.
In Episode 24 of The Choral Director’s Toolbox, host Dr. William Baker reflects on The Predicament of Beethoven, sharing insights into the composer’s life, suffering, and faith as revealed through his music. Drawing from major biographies and personal letters, Dr. Baker explores how Beethoven’s deafness, illness, and isolation shaped both his human journey and his sacred vocation as a composer. This week’s listener question offers practical tips for helping community and professional choirs memorize music while rehearsing only once per week. Today’s inspiration is Glorious Everlasting by M. Thomas Cousins, performed by the Mountain Park Choir of Atlanta. Join us for a stirring blend of music history, artistry, and inspiration.
In Episode 23 of The Choral Director’s Toolbox, host Dr. William Baker dives into The Naming of Voices, examining the history, assumptions, and consequences behind labeling singers as sopranos, altos, tenors, or basses. Learn why misassigned voice parts can lead to tension, poor intonation, and ensemble imbalance—and how thoughtful, flexible assignments can unlock freedom and blend. This week’s listener question explores the expressive and musical benefits of singing from memory. Today’s inspiration is R. Douglas Helvering’s radiant Serenade to Music, performed by The William Baker Festival Singers. Tune in for an honest, insightful, and empowering episode for choral directors and singers alike.
Host William Baker reflects on the decline of civility in public discourse, shares a hilarious essay on swearing by 16-year-old Robert Shaw (yes, that Robert Shaw), and offers personal insight into language, leadership, and the rehearsal podium. This episode also explores the many benefits of touring with your choir and features Eleanor Daley’s luminous “Upon Your Heart.”Submit a listener question to Toolbox@FestivalSingers.org.
Dr. William Baker reflects on the vital role of the collaborative pianist and offers practical tips for fostering a respectful and professional working relationship—from score prep to handwritten thank-you notes. Plus: a thoughtful response to a listener navigating choral diction in German, and this week’s musical inspiration, Sing and Ponder by Larry Fleming.Submit a listener question toToolbox@FestivalSingers.org
In Episode 20 of The Choral Director’s Toolbox, guest host Dr. Jamea J. Sale, Director of the Institute for Healthy Singing & Voice Research, presents Rehearsal Design with the Voice in Mind. Learn how to structure rehearsals that balance vocal load, prevent fatigue, and promote healthy, expressive singing. This week’s listener question addresses whether humming pitches in concert is a valid substitute for using a pitch pipe. Today’s inspiration is the spirited Swedish piece Sköna Maj, performed by the New South Festival Singers at the Piccolo Spoleto Festival. Join us for a voice-savvy and musically enriching episode!Submit a listener question to Toolbox@FestivalSingers.org.
In Episode 19 of The Choral Director’s Toolbox, host Dr. William Baker unpacks the controversy surrounding Austrian or Germanic Latin in Classical-period choral performance. With his signature clarity and wit, Dr. Baker challenges conventional assumptions and offers practical insight on pronunciation for clarity and expression. This week’s listener question addresses ideal seating—or no seating at all—for choral rehearsals. Today’s inspiration features Mozart’s majestic Kyrie from the Great Mass in C Minor, performed by The William Baker Festival Singers. Tune in for a thoughtful and invigorating episode!
In Episode 18 of The Choral Director’s Toolbox, host Dr. William Baker shares practical insights on Commissioning New Music, drawing from decades of experience premiering choral works. From contracts and composer relationships to rehearsal planning and premiere logistics, this episode is a must-listen for conductors considering the rewarding adventure of new music creation. This week’s listener question invites Dr. Baker’s recommended summer reading list for conductors and music lovers. Today’s inspiration is Norman Dello Joio’s lush setting of Come to Me, My Love, performed by The William Baker Festival Singers. Join us for a rich episode of creativity, reflection, and choral artistry.
In this insightful episode, Dr. William Baker and Dr. Jamea Sale speak with Dr. Jeffrey Straub, fellowship-trained laryngologist and Fellow of the Institute for Healthy Singing & Voice Research. Dr. Straub discusses the anatomy of the voice, common vocal pathologies, and the role of medical intervention and vocal hygiene in maintaining a healthy singing voice. Whether you're a professional vocalist or a dedicated choir member, this conversation demystifies the science behind vocal health and offers practical tips for protecting your voice for life.
In Episode 17 of The Choral Director’s Toolbox, host Dr. William Baker addresses one of the toughest realities in church music leadership: I’ve Been Fired from My Church Position—Now What? Learn how to respond with professionalism, protect your future, and move forward after an unexpected termination. This week’s listener question discusses strategies for dealing with negativity in a choral ensemble. Today’s inspiration features Samuel Barber’s powerful Agnus Dei, performed by The William Baker Festival Singers. Tune in for an honest, practical, and encouraging conversation about resilience in the choral profession.
In Episode 16 of The Choral Director’s Toolbox, host Dr. William Baker shares A Baker’s Half Dozen Hints for Building a Parish Choir, offering practical and inspiring strategies to strengthen music ministry in any church setting. From chant and Bach chorales to sight-reading, a cappella singing, and even eliminating weeknight rehearsals, this episode is filled with field-tested wisdom. This week’s listener question comes from a new director seeking advice for the beginning of a choral career. Today’s inspiration is Richard Wayne Dirksen’s Christ Our Passover, performed by the Trinity Choir of Trinity Wall Street. Don’t miss this energizing episode for church musicians and choral leaders alike!
In Episode 15 of The Choral Director’s Toolbox, host Dr. William Baker explores The Orchestral Choral Instrument, urging conductors to approach the choir with the same expectation for metrical precision, rhythmic clarity, and expressive articulation typically reserved for orchestral sections. Learn why energized consonants and pure vowels must be mastered before a chorus can effectively join forces with an orchestra—and why the music itself must be conducted, not just the singers. This week’s listener question delves into the rehearsal real estate of programming choral music. Today’s inspiration features "When I Survey the Wondrous Cross" arranged by Gilbert Martin, performed by The William Baker Festival Singers from their 2002 "Sing and Ponder" album. Tune in for another episode of practical insight and choral inspiration.
In Episode 14 of The Choral Director’s Toolbox, host Dr. William Baker tackles the timely topic of Voice Lessons for Children, offering vital insights into vocal health, maturity, and age-appropriate musical instruction. Learn why early voice lessons can pose risks to young singers, and discover healthier alternatives that nurture musical growth. This week’s listener question evaluates the pros and cons of “Carnegie Hall” mass choir invitations. Today’s inspiration is Allegri’s transcendent Miserere Mei, performed by the Cambridge Singers under Sir John Rutter. Join us for a thoughtful episode bridging vocal wellness, artistic integrity, and inspiration for Holy Week.
In Episode 14 of The Choral Director’s Toolbox, host Dr. William Baker dives into the theme “Sacred Cows Make the Best Burgers,” examining how long-held assumptions in choral music—like so-called “proper Baroque pitch”—can benefit from a fresh look. This week’s listener question explores the growing use of tablets in choral rehearsal and performance. Today’s inspiration is Brahms’ exquisite motet Schaffe in mir, Gott, performed by the RIAS Kammerchor under Marcus Creed. Join us as we question conventions, embrace innovation, and celebrate great choral art!
In Episode 8 of The Choral Director’s Toolbox, host Dr. William Baker shares strategies for managing The Frustrating Rehearsal. Learn how to maintain focus and professionalism when things aren’t going as planned. This week’s listener question addresses how to build confidence and retain male singers in youth choirs, while today’s inspiration is the powerful African-American work song This Old Hammer, arranged by John W. Work and performed by The Men of the Robert Shaw Chorale. Tune in for practical advice and uplifting music!
In Episode 6 of The Choral Director’s Toolbox, host Dr. William O. Baker explores the Language of Spirituals in the African American tradition, shedding light on the cultural and musical significance of these powerful works. This week’s listener question addresses the perennial debate: Should choral directors use a baton? Finally, today’s inspiration is Alice Parker’s beautiful arrangement of “Swing Low, Sweet Chariot,” performed by The William Baker Festival Singers of Atlanta from their 2015 album Voice of Singing. Tune in for a thoughtful discussion and a moving celebration of choral artistry!
In Episode 7 of The Choral Director’s Toolbox, host Dr. William Baker shares practical strategies for Making the Most of Practice Between Rehearsals. Learn how structured, intentional practice can help singers prepare effectively and confidently. This week’s listener question explores the benefits of singing in mixed versus sectional arrangements, while today’s inspiration features Ralph Vaughan Williams’ Lord, Thou Hast Been Our Refuge, performed by Voices of Ascension. Join us for an episode full of actionable advice and inspiring music!
In Episode 9 of The Choral Director’s Toolbox, host Dr. William Baker explores The Passion of Precision, emphasizing how technical mastery and emotional expression are inseparable in great choral performance. This week’s listener question tackles the importance of numerical balance in an ensemble and whether singers should be reassigned for even voice distribution. Today’s inspiration features a stunning choral setting of My Song Is Love Unknown, arranged by R. Douglas Helvering and performed by The William Baker Festival Singers. Join us for another insightful episode on choral artistry and leadership!
In Episode 10 of The Choral Director’s Toolbox, host Dr. William Baker explores The Sacred Harp, tracing its origins from Colonial-era singing schools to its lasting impact on American choral tradition. This week’s listener question examines the effectiveness of Robert Shaw’s count-singing method and whether it is appropriate in all choral settings. Today’s inspiration features God Is Seen in Alice Parker’s definitive arrangement, performed by The William Baker Festival Singers. Join us for a fascinating discussion on choral history, technique, and artistry!
In Episode 12 of The Choral Director’s Toolbox, host Dr. William Baker reflects on "Ego" in choral leadership—how confidence and humility must coexist to serve the music, the singers, and the composer’s intent. This week’s listener question explores practical strategies for achieving excellence in choral diction. Today’s inspiration features "There Is No Rose" by Kansas City composer Dr. Sean Sweeden, performed by The William Baker Festival Singers. Join us for a thoughtful discussion on leadership, artistry, and the lifelong pursuit of musical excellence!
In Episode 11 of The Choral Director’s Toolbox, host Dr. William Baker explores "Etiquette" in choral rehearsals and performances, highlighting the impact of professionalism, respect, and decorum on the choral experience. This week’s listener question tackles how to manage excessive choir chatter while maintaining a positive rehearsal atmosphere. Today’s inspiration features "Ballade to the Moon" by Daniel Elder, performed by The William Baker Festival Singers. Join us for an insightful discussion on fostering excellence through refined choral leadership!
This week on The Choral Director’s Toolbox, host William Baker welcomes Dr. Jamea Sale, Director of the Institute for Healthy Singing and Voice Research, for a special discussion on Prescriptive Choral Training. Learn how this approach moves beyond traditional warm-ups, incorporating voice science, body mapping, and kinetic movement to optimize vocal performance and ensemble cohesion. This week’s listener question explores the best devices for recording rehearsals, and today’s inspiration features Moses Hogan’s powerful spiritual “I’m Gonna Sing Till the Spirit Moves in My Heart” performed by The William Baker Festival Singers. Join us for a thought-provoking and practical episode!
In this week’s episode of The Choral Director’s Toolbox, host William Baker reflects on the meaning of professionalism in choral music. Explore the nuances of volunteer versus paid ensembles and discover why dedication, artistry, and commitment define a professional chorus, regardless of compensation. This week’s listener question tackles the practice of anonymous auditions, while today’s inspiration features the breathtaking “Dona Nobis Pacem” from Bach’s Mass in B Minor, performed by the Robert Shaw Chorale. Join us for thought-provoking insights and a celebration of choral excellence!
In this week’s episode of The Choral Director’s Toolbox, host William Baker explores “The Timely and the Timeless” in music, delving into the distinctions between enduring masterpieces and music of the moment. Gain insights into how craftsmanship, integrity, and inspiration set great music apart. This week’s listener question provides helpful resources for non-music-reading choir members, while today’s inspiration showcases Eriks Esenvalds’ evocative “Northern Lights,” performed by the Choir of Trinity College Cambridge. Join us for another enriching exploration of choral artistry!
In the second episode of The Choral Director’s Toolbox, host William Baker dives into "Conducting an Effective Audition." Learn actionable strategies to streamline the audition process, prioritize your ensemble's needs, and ensure a respectful experience for all candidates. This week’s listener question addresses a challenging leadership scenario in a community chorus, while the episode concludes with Kenneth Jennings’ uplifting “All You Works of the Lord,” performed by The William Baker Festival Singers. Tune in to refine your choral leadership and celebrate the joy of music-making!
Kick off 2025 with the inaugural episode of The Choral Director’s Toolbox!In this debut episode, host William Baker explores “Five Steps to Making Each Rehearsal a Special Occasion,” offering practical strategies to transform rehearsals into meaningful and productive experiences. Discover the “toolbox” approach to choral leadership in response to a listener question, and enjoy a stunning performance of Alexandre Kopylov’s “Heavenly Light” by the Robert Shaw Chamber Singers. Join us as we celebrate the art of choral music and inspire excellence in every rehearsal!
Join hosts Dr. William O. Baker, founder of the William Baker Choral Foundation (WBCF) and Dr. Jamea J. Sale, Associate Executive Director of the WBCF and Director of the Institute for Healthy Singing & Voice Research (IHS&VR), for an inspiring special edition episode featuring a remarkable lineup of guests: Dr. Andrew Schmidt: Director of the Summer Singers of Atlanta and Fellow of the IHS&VR Christine Freeman, MME: Associate Director and Singer/Soloist of the William Baker Festival Singers & Summer Singers of Kansas City and Fellow of the IHS&VR Jennifer Lahasky, MME: Past Director of the Summer Singers of Lee’s Summit, Singer/Soloist and Alto Section Leader of the William Baker Festival Singers, and Fellow of the IHS&VR Niccole Williams, MME: Associate Director of the Summer Singers of Lee’s Summit, Education Director of the IHS&VR, and Singer/Soloist and Soprano Section Leader of the William Baker Festival Singers Dr. Sean Sweeden: Composer in Residence and Fellow of Choral Creativity and Singer/Soloist of the William Baker Festival Singers Daniel Baker: Director of Northland Summer Singers, Singer/Soloist and Tenor Section Leader of the William Baker Festival SingersEach guest shares personal insights about choral music selections that hold special meaning for them this year. From cherished classics to new compositions, this episode is a heartfelt journey through the transformative power of choral music. Tune in to hear music, reflections, and the passion that drives these extraordinary choral leaders!
A choral conversation with Timothy DeWerff, author of "Louder Yet the Chorus Raise!" an Illustrated history of the Yale Glee Club, published to commemorate the group's 150th anniversary.
A choral conversation with past choral interns, Christine Freeman, MME, Megan Moore, Niccole Williams, MME, Emily Fish and Dr. Jamea Sale. Hosted by Dr. William O. Baker & Dr. Jamea J. Sale.
A choral conversation with Christy Elsner, Founder & Director of the Allegro Choirs of Kansas City. Hosted by Dr. William O. Baker & Dr. Jamea J. Sale.
A choral conversation with Dr. Geoffrey Wilcken, composer, conductor, organist, and pianist. Hosted by Dr. William O. Baker & Dr. Jamea J.Sale
A choral conversation with Sean Sweeden, Composer. Hosted by William Baker & Jamea Sale
A choral conversation with Daniel Belcher, Baritone. Hosted by William Baker & Patrick Neas.
A choral conversation with Soprano Victora Botero. Hosted by William Baker & Patrick Neas.
Patrick Neas and William Baker invite in the Choral Conversations Studio the very talented father and son, conductor Sir Andrew Davis and composer Ed Frazier Davis to talk about their journey on the eve of the March 6, 2020 concert at the Kauffman Center for the Performing Arts. More info: https://www.festivalsingers.org/concerts/kauffmancenter
A discussion of choral philosophy with William Baker and Chris Munce. Hosted by Patrick Neas.
William Baker shares with Patrick Neas how Summer Singers started with The Choral Foundation and grew to four choruses in different states.
Lynn Swanson and two monks from a Chinese Buddhist Monastery join William Baker and Patrick Neas.
Patrick Neas and William Baker join the staff of the William Baker Choral Foundation to reminisce and share favorite Christmas carols.
Patrick Neas and William Baker discuss African-American Spirituals and Gospel Music. Musical highlight include SWING LOW, SWEET CHARIOT, I BEEN IN THE STORM, I'M GONNA SING and HE NEVER FAILED ME YET.
Patrick Neas and William Baker discuss summer choruses, healthy singing principals, and Carl Orff's CARMINA BURANA. Musical highlights include CARMINA BURANA.