The Hub with Wang Guan: Recent Episodes

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The Hub covers hot-button geopolitical and economic issues, as well as interesting stories and trends in culture, education, technology and lifestyle. It aims to connect people, cultures and societies across the East and the West.

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Leaders from China and the five Central Asian nations have come together in Astana, Kazakhstan, for the second China–Central Asia Summit. This high-level gathering is far more than a routine diplomatic event: it represents a defining moment for regional cooperation. Against a backdrop of global uncertainty, expectations are soaring. What tangible progress has been achieved since the Xi'an Declaration? What does this evolving partnership mean for regional stability and economic integration? Can this summit help forge a closer China–Central Asia community with a shared future?

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We now live in an era of extraordinary possibilities. Technology connects continents in seconds. Trade fuels shared prosperity. And global challenges, like climate change, demand collective actions across borders. Yet even as nations grow more interconnected, divisions deepen. Misunderstandings and mistrust threaten to pull us apart. In today's world, no nation can do it alone. How can the world's two largest economies – the United States and China – balance competition with collaboration? Can trade and investment survive the rising storm of suspicion? What happens to the rest of the world if they can't? And when rhetoric turns toxic, who will suffer greater loss – the powerful or the people?

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On June 9, up to 700 Marines were mobilized to Los Angeles, aiding the over 2,000 National Guard troops deployed by the federal government to California without the state's consent—the first such unilateral action since 1965. This came on the heels of immigration raids targeting Latino communities, triggering unrest marked by tear gas, rubber bullets, and attacks on journalists. What's fueling this rupture in the American political fabric? Does this latest clash expose deeper fractures in the United States' domestic and democratic institutions?

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China is quickly emerging as a top travel destination, with a notable surge in inbound tourism. To enhance visitor experience, the country has rolled out a series of traveler-friendly measures, including extended visa-free transit policies. Earlier this year, China launched a nationwide instant tax refund system aimed at further boosting tourism and consumer spending. The new policies lower refund thresholds, streamline application procedures, expand the number of tax-free stores, and broaden the range of eligible products. How does this instant tax refund system actually work? And what do international travelers think about it so far?

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Starting June 1, 2025, China will implement a visa-free policy for citizens of Brazil, Argentina, Chile, Peru, and Uruguay. With China already the top trading partner for countries such as Brazil, Peru, and Chile, the visa-free policy is expected to bring even stronger business and cultural links. But beyond mere convenience, how will the new visa-free policy further stimulate bilateral political, economic, and trade relations? And how are young people, travelers, scholars, and businesses likely to benefit from all these policies? How does China's continued opening-up help strengthen its soft power and give the world a more authentic understanding of the country?

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China's economy has made a solid start in 2025. In the first quarter, GDP grew by 5.4% year-on-year, surpassing expectations. From January to April, retail sales increased by 4.7%, indicating a mild recovery in consumer confidence, while total trade rose by 2.4%, despite ongoing global uncertainties and U.S. tariff pressures. What's fueling this resilience? How is China managing to navigate through these challenges?

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Over the past decade, China and countries across Latin America and the Caribbean have developed a partnership built on growing trust and shared goals, despite the distance between them. With 22 countries in the region now signed on to the Belt and Road Initiative, cooperation is expanding fast. How far have we come in the past ten years? And where is this relationship heading next?

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The Hub covers hot-button geopolitical and economic issues, as well as interesting stories and trends in culture, education, technology and lifestyle. It aims to connect people, cultures and societies across the East and the West.

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China has set the target for full-year economic growth at around 5 percent for 2025. Is it realistic? The answer is yes, according to high-level Chinese officials. They point out that China has ample leeway to achieve this year's economic and social development goals and tasks despite current uncertainties. How so?

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April 2nd, 2025, was the Trump administration's self-proclaimed "Liberation Day." But the question is, liberation from what? Common sense? This whiteboard of tariff math simply fails in the real world where supply chains don't obey MAGA algebra.

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Global education is facing headwinds from policies in the US framed as "national security safeguards." For the Educational Testing Service (ETS), the world's largest private educational testing and assessment organization, these are indeed testing times. But it's also creating plenty of opportunities. From reimagining standardized testing to AI-driven innovations, ETS is trying to shape the future of learning worldwide. How is ETS leveraging cutting-edge technology to redefine educational benchmarks? When cross-border collaboration encounters geopolitical friction, can international education forge a third path forward, transcending all these zero-sum paradigms?

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It's a race against time as Myanmar reels from the 7.9-magnitude earthquake on March 28. Villages have been flattened, roads severed, and hospitals overwhelmed as the death toll keeps rising and millions have been displaced. Survivors now also have to battle 35°C heat, landslides, and cholera threats. What is the situation on the ground? What humanitarian aid is urgently needed at this point?

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The screw tightens as the U.S. doubles down on its tariff measures on April 2, a so-called “Liberation Day", according to President Donald Trump. Sweeping tariffs unveiled a minimum 10 percent tariff on all trading partners, as well as so-called "reciprocal" actions on dozens of countries. Under Trump's plan, the U.S. will add a new 34 percent tariff on Chinese goods, on top of the 20 percent tariff that he has already imposed on Beijing in recent months. Will this plan truly "Make America Wealthy Again"? What's on Trump's mind this time around? How will the global economy bear the pressure?

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This year's China Development Forum convenes over 700 government officials, corporate representatives, and thought leaders from around the world. On the sidelines of the event, we caught up with Ms. Joanne Crevoiserat, CEO of Tapestry, the parent company of brands such as Kate Spade and Coach, and discussed how Western luxury brands are adapting to China's rapidly evolving socio-economic and aesthetic shifts.

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China Development Forum 2025 convened an unprecedented number of representatives from around the world, including an unprecedented number of corporate leaders from multinational companies. What are their major takeaways from the forum regarding the outlook of the Chinese economy and doing business in China? CGTN host Wang Guan talked with Oliver Zipse, Chairman of the Board of Management of BMW AG, and Marc Horn, Executive Vice President of Merck Group and President of Merck China.

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This year's China Development Forum held at Diaoyutai State Guesthouse in Beijing convenes over 700 government officials, corporate representatives, and thought leaders from around the world. On the sidelines of this year's event, CGTN host Wang Guan caught up with Professor Jeffrey Sachs of Columbia University, to discuss his recent speech to the European Parliament, China-Europe, and China-U.S. relations, and the future of the world order, given the disruptions coming from some corners of the world.

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In January, the U.S. Department of Commerce finalized a rule banning the import and sale of connected vehicle hardware and software originating from China and Russia, citing national security concerns. This rule took effect in the U.S. on March 17th. Now the day has arrived, will President Trump keep the ban in place or roll it back? Is this really about protecting national security or are there other factors at play? How will this latest protectionist move by the U.S. impact global supply chains?

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As China concludes its 14th Five-Year Plan and prepares for the 15th, 2025 ushers in a transformative era focused on green and low-carbon transition, new consumption, and cultivating young talent - all highlighted at this year's Two Sessions. But challenges remain, such as institutional barriers and funding bottlenecks for private enterprises. As green transition and AI take center stage, how can young entrepreneurs reimagine business models to better align with tech innovation and ESG goals? And in the face of emerging consumer trends and global cultural IP expansion, how can young innovators leverage policies to stay competitive?

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China is accelerating its efforts in high-quality development, technological innovation, and industrial upgrading. A key highlight from this year's Government Work Report is the push for embodied AI - an emerging field that fuses artificial intelligence with robotics, reshaping industries from manufacturing to healthcare. With intensifying global competition in science and technology, how does China position itself at the forefront of innovation? What message is the report sending to businesses and consumers?

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U.S. President Donald Trump has rolled out a series of decisions and executive orders, with a big focus on tariffs. One change flying under the radar is the tweak to the de minimis exemption, a rule that dates back to the 1930s. While it might not grab headlines, it's sparking concerns across industries about its potential ripple effects on global trade. What does this shift mean for businesses and consumers? How will supply chains adjust in response? How do we keep fair and free trade alive amid these challenges?

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As the Russia-Ukraine conflict enters its fourth year, U.S. and Russian officials are having their second round of talks following the first round in Riyadh on February 18. Meanwhile, Washington and Kyiv are getting closer to a deal over rare earth resources. President Zelenskyy will go to White House to potentially sign the deal and meet with President Donald Trump. Is Trump trying to "pull a Nixon" in reverse with Russia? How is China navigating its push for a political solution to the Ukraine crisis?

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China has unveiled its No.1 Central Document for 2025. As the first policy statement from the central authorities this year, it outlines priorities in the country's agriculture and rural development. It's about further strengthening the supply of key agricultural produce to safeguard grain security, preventing large-scale re-emergence of extreme poverty and supporting the development of smart agriculture. What's the current state of China's agriculture? What new trends have emerged?

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On Tuesday, Chinese Foreign Minister Wang Yi delivered a major speech at the United Nations Security Council, urging stronger commitment to multilateralism and the reform of global governance. He also reaffirmed China's dedication to supporting peace efforts in Ukraine and the Middle East, calling for renewed focus on diplomatic solutions. How will the world respond to China's call for a more inclusive and equitable global system? What does this mean for the future of international cooperation, particularly in these uncertain times?

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On February 17th, Chinese President Xi Jinping chaired a key meeting with China's leading private entrepreneurs. President Xi said the private sector will remain a cornerstone of China's economic growth and innovation, and pledged unwavering support for the private sector. Will this meeting be a shot in the arm for the Chinese economy? And how will China's private enterprises navigate the current challenges?

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In a recent move, U.S. President Donald Trump has once again brandished the tariff stick. The White House has reinstated the full 25% tariff on steel imports and increased levies on aluminum imports to 25%. How have top U.S. businesses reacted to this move? How will consumers and the business community at large be impacted, and who will really foot the bill?

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As DeepSeek makes waves on the global stage, showcasing China's rising prominence in the AI race, we take a look at how powerful DeepSeek is, and how we can ensure that AI technology benefits a broader global community.

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Ahead of the 9th edition of the Asian Winter Games, to be held in northeastern China's Harbin City in Heilongjiang Province from Feb. 7 through 14, we take a look at how the "gold rush" of ice and snow economy can trickle down to sectors such as tourism, culture, catering, exhibitions, and sports services.

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On February 1st, U.S. President Donald Trump said he would impose 25% tariffs on imports from Canada and Mexico and 10% tariffs on China, effective immediately. However, just two days later, the U.S. President announced he would pause the tariffs for 30 days after Mexico and Canada agreed to take steps to tighten border security and drug trafficking. How will Trump's policy flip-flops affect the U.S. economy? What is the real intention behind Trump using tariffs as a bargaining tool?

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Nowadays, it is very difficult to overstate the importance of China-ASEAN cooperation. This relationship is marked by robust political and diplomatic engagement over the decades. China-ASEAN trading relations are among the largest in the world. In addition, thanks to shared heritage, history, and cultural bonds, people-to-people exchanges between China and ASEAN countries have been more than robust and dynamic over the years.

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Recently, the One Voice Children's Choir from the United States visited Beijing, performing soul-stirring songs at iconic landmarks such as the Temple of Heaven. Their music resonated deeply with the Chinese audience and people from around the world, adding heartfelt melodies to the spirit of international friendship and highlighting the beauty of cultural exchanges during this time of unity and celebration.

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Donald Trump has officially returned to the White House as the 47th President of the United States. In just the few days back in office, he wasted no time reigniting his signature "America First" agenda. From renaming the Gulf of Mexico to imposing steep tariffs and reshaping immigration laws, his latest policies are already sending ripples across the globe.

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Back in 2016, Klaus Schwab, Founder and Executive Chairman of the World Economic Forum, first introduced the concept of "The Fourth Industrial Revolution," where emerging technologies like artificial intelligence, the Internet of Things and robotics merge with the physical, digital and biological worlds. Now we're already living in it. With AI as a beacon with transformative potential, what opportunities and challenges are the Global South encountering? What's urgently needed to bridge the digital divide between the Global North and Global South for a more inclusive future?

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This week, U.S. President Joe Biden blocked Nippon Steel's $14.9 billion bid to acquire U.S. Steel, citing national security concerns. The decision is seen as a major setback for the Japanese steel giant and has sparked heated debates on both sides. What does this decision mean for U.S.-Japan relations and the future of foreign investment in the U.S.? Could this signal a shift toward national security concerns being weaponized in U.S. trade policy against, not just its perceived rivals, but allies and partners too?

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This week, Chinese Foreign Minister Wang Yi begins his 2025 visit to Africa, continuing a 35-year tradition of prioritizing Africa in China's diplomatic agenda. As China's top diplomat engages with African leaders, this trip reaffirms Beijing's strong commitment to its long-standing partnership with the continent—one built on mutual respect and shared development goals.

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2024 saw deepening economic ties, expanding diplomatic engagements and extensive partnerships for China-Africa relations. For 15 consecutive years, China has remained Africa's largest trading partner, with Uganda standing out as China's third-largest trading partner on the continent. How can both sides build on these achievements? What key strategies can be expected going forward?

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The year 2024 saw robust engagements between China and the Arab world. President Xi Jinping hosted several Arab leaders in Beijing, and attended and chaired a ministerial conference of a key China-Arab states forum. What's behind the momentum of China-Arab states engagement? What role have cultural and people-to-people engagements played in all this?

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The European Union has decided to levy countervailing duties against Chinese-made electric vehicles. This coincides with the United States' stepping up of its technological containment vis-à-vis China. What will be the future of China-EU relations? Will Europe increasingly follow in the footsteps of the U.S., not just in terms of security, but economically as well?

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Macao is marking the 25th anniversary of its return to the motherland. On Golden Lotus Square in Macao, visitors come to see the Golden Lotus bronze sculpture, a gift from the Chinese Central Government in 1999. It symbolizes the prosperity of the SAR. For the past quarter of a century, the sculpture has witnessed new buildings rising, bustling streets, and the blossoming of the city.

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As megacities grow and evolve, one of the most pressing challenges for urban governance is how to respond to citizens' concerns, quickly and efficiently, 24/7. In Beijing, the revamped 12345 public complaint hotline, launched in 2019, has become a game changer. Today, we'll dive into how this innovative system works and what it could inspire the rest of the world.

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China says it will stick with a more proactive fiscal policy and a moderately loose monetary policy in the year 2025. How will this policy mix impact the Chinese economy in the new year? And will this lead to an eventual stabilization of the property market, the stock market, and a rise in household consumption?

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Mr. Bashar al-Assad and his family are reported to have arrived in Russia. The information has been confirmed by the Kremlin, following a swift and decisive offensive that has brought Abu Mohammad al-Jolani, leader of the opposition group Hayat Tahrir al-Sham, into the capital. The implications are profound. Will this shift in power plunge Syria deeper into chaos and violence? Could this upheaval trigger a domino effect, destabilizing an already fragile region as foreign and regional powers vie for influence?

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Cities are more than the sum of its buildings and bustling streets. They represent the pulse of human ambition, the spaces where dreams meet reality. Yet, as our cities grow, so do their challenges. How can we ensure that rapid expansion doesn't come at the cost of community, livability, or the health of our planet? How can we build cities that nurture us, that breathe with us?

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Australia has become the first country to ban children under 16 from accessing social media platforms. The legislation, pushed through parliament in just a week, requires tech companies to take "reasonable steps" to enforce the ban or face fines of up to approximately 50 million Australian dollars. While supporters hail it as a decisive step to safeguard children from dangerous influences online, critics argue it could raise serious concerns about enforceability, privacy, and how to strike the right balance between protection and personal freedom. What led to this sweeping decision, and how might it reshape the digital landscape not only in Australia but worldwide?

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China's influence over Latin America has come under scrutiny in recent years. What has China been doing in this part of the world? The Belo Monte project is the longest and largest ultra-high voltage power transmission system in the world. It stretches over 2,500 kilometers and transmits electricity from the hydro-rich northern Brazil to the south where most Brazilians live. It powers 70% of the residents in Rio de Janeiro region. How was this accomplished? How come so far no other country can deliver such an ultra-high voltage project but a Chinese-Brazilian partnership?

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China-Latin America relations have come a long way in the past few decades. What's the current state of relations between China and Latin America and Caribbean countries? Where are the relationships headed in the foreseeable future? And how do Latin Americans see the relationships?

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Trade between China and ASEAN exceeded 900 billion dollars in the year of 2023. That is more than the trade volume between China and United States, and more than the volume between the European Union and United States. How have China and ASEAN relations evolved in the past three decades? Where will this partnership go in the coming years and decades?

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Our guest of this special edition of The Hub is Mr. Grzegorz Kołodko, Former Deputy Prime Minister and Finance Minister of Poland. What's his view on the recent countervailing duties levied by the European Union against Chinese-made electric vehicles? And how does he see the challenges facing the Chinese economy and the recent stimulus measures?

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Chinese President Xi Jinping delivered a keynote speech on Wednesday at the BRICS 2024 Summit in Kazan, Russia, calling for BRICS to embrace broader perspectives and tackle global challenges head-on to advance high-quality development and cooperation. How will BRICS navigate the integration of its new members, and what impact will this have on the evolving global power landscape? Is BRICS the anti-West Leviathan it's portrayed to be?

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The 2024 ESG Global Leaders Conference took place in Shanghai from October 16 to 18, highlighting the importance of adhering to environmental, social and governance guidelines. In this episode, Former Kyrgyz Prime Minister Djoomart Otorbaev joins us to talk about the challenges and opportunities that the Chinese economy faces, why he sees the Belt and Road Initiative as a game changer for the entire region, and his perspective on the rise of the Global South in shaping global norms and governance going forward.

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His Excellency, Mr. Khalil Hashmi, Pakistani Ambassador to China, is on his second posting in China, following his first one about 15 years ago. What does the ambassador think of the quality and resilience of the China-Pakistan all-weather fraternity? What does he see as the headwinds that could potentially affect China-Pakistan relations and regional security going forward?

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Is Adidas having doubts about the China market, or is it doubling down? In this special edition of The Hub, CGTN host Wang Guan talks with Mr. Bjørn Gulden, the Global CEO of Adidas. What does he think of the reality and potential of the China market?

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In this new era, China is moving forward resolutely towards the goal of Chinese modernization. How should we understand China's modernization? On this comprehensive path to modernization, what are the different perspectives and reflections of leaders, thinkers, and trailblazers from around the world? In this special edition of The Hub, we revisit the extraordinary journey of China's development, drawing insights from the impactful conversations we have had with global influencers over the past few years.

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Leaders of socialist parties and scholars from around the world gathered in Beijing for the 14th World Socialism Forum. In this special edition of The Hub, CGTN host Wang Guan discussed with distinguished experts and leaders about global governance and the Chinese path towards modernization and Chinese socialism.

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The 5th Qingdao Multinationals Summit is bringing together hundreds of corporate leaders, many of whom from Fortune 500 companies. What are their biggest takeaways from this year's summit? How will they position themselves and their companies in the Chinese market going forward?

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Leaders from over 50 African countries have gathered in Beijing for the Forum on China-Africa Cooperation or FOCAC. On this special edition of The Hub, CGTN host Wang Guan talks with a group of journalists from Africa who are covering FOCAC 2024.

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China-Africa relations are in focus as the Forum on China-Africa Cooperation kicks off in Beijing. What is at stake between China and the African states? And what is the future of China-Africa engagement? Zhang Lizhong, the Chinese Ambassador to Uganda, shares his view.

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"China Travel" has become a buzzword internationally. An increasing number of international travelers are coming to China, making great use of the 144-hour visa-free transit policy. What is this policy all about? And what is its great significance for international travelers?

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The Paris 2024 Paralympics, set from August 28 to September 8, will see approximately 4,400 athletes from around the globe. These Games embody the spirit of overcoming adversity, pushing the boundaries of human potential, and championing equal opportunities for people with disabilities. Earlier, Wang Guan spoke with Ryadh Sallem, a member of the French Paralympic Sports Committee.

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The 2024 U.S. presidential race is now in full swing following the Democratic National Convention on Tuesday night. According to the latest polls, Kamala Harris is currently leading Donald Trump with strong support from young voters, women and minorities, particularly Black voters. But the race is still tight, especially in key battleground states like Arizona and Georgia. Despite her lead, Harris faces challenges, as Republicans are generally more trusted on issues such as the economy and crime. The U.S. economy is sending mixed signals. While inflation is easing and interest rate cuts are expected, there are still concerns about an economic slowdown. With both candidates having solid backing from their bases, high voter turnout is expected, which adds a layer of uncertainty to the election's outcome and its impact on the economy.

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In an era marked by complex geopolitical dynamics, the relationship between China and the United States extends beyond policy matters and economics to harness profound levels of human connections. This summer, groups of university and high school students from the United States have joined integrated courses on China Studies with topics covering the economy, diplomacy and foreign policy. They’ve also visited tourist attractions for a firsthand experience of China’s traditional and modern cultures.

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Paris welcomes back the Olympic Games with a "Seine-sational" opening ceremony, making itself a truly "moveable feast." As the city renews its commitment to unity, diversity, and athletic excellence, the timeless spirit envisioned by Baron Pierre de Coubertin some 120 years ago resonates louder than ever. What does Paris have to offer for this spectacular event? What enduring legacy has the Olympic Games brought to humanity? How can the Olympic spirit continue to spread in favor of global unity?

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As China opens up to the world further, an increasing number of global tourists are attracted by the country's urbanization, its history, natural sceneries, and for many of them, the visa-free policy. Meanwhile, many foreigners have chosen to settle down in China, and some have even become hugely popular. Today, we take a look at China through theirs lens.

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Following the 3rd plenary session of the 20th Central Committee of the CPC, a resolution was issued to deepen reform comprehensively to advance Chinese modernization. With key economic reforms and strategic directives unveiled, what will be China's priorities going forward? And as China enters a new development era, how will it impact the global economic landscape? Grzegorz W. Kołodko, former Deputy Prime Minister and Minister of Finance of Poland shares his view.

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China's expanded visa-free policy introduced last year has sparked a wave of international travelers eager to explore the "China Travel" experience to see what China has to offer. With better infrastructure and improved tourist services, visitors are enjoying local flavors, exploring iconic Chinese landmarks, and of course diving into the vibrant Chinese culture. As they walk among the skyscrapers, many are enthralled by the modern vibe of China. The phrase "city bù city?" has created a buzz on Chinese social media. Why is that?

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Partnering with the organizers of the 10th Nishan Forum on World Civilizations, in this special edition of The Hub, CGTN host Wang Guan brings you a special dialogue on the West meets the East, mutual learning of Chinese and Italian classical civilizations.

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It is difficult to think of someone who lived over 2,000 years ago but whose teachings still inspire awe and passion, and whose wisdom is still felt across cultures and around the world. At the birthplace of the Chinese sage and scholar, Confucius, the 10th Nishan Forum on World Civilizations convenes top policymakers and thought leaders from around the world. Why do they think Confucius and Confucianism still matter in this day and age?

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What are needed to explore new drivers and pathways to spur global economic growth? CGTN host Wang Guan caught up with Amit Sevak, CEO of Educational Testing Service, also known as ETS, the largest private educational assessment organization in the world, who shared his view on this.

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Founded over a century ago, Kyrgyz National University in Bishkek, Kyrgyzstan, is renowned for hosting one of Central Asia's largest Chinese culture and language institutions, the Kyrgyz-Chinese Institute. This institute has graduated thousands of students from Central Asia, the Caucasus, Russia, and beyond, who come to learn Chinese language and culture, earning bachelor's, master's, and even PhD degrees. During a recent campus tour, we met a number of students there with fascinating stories about their personal connections to China.

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The China-ASEAN Future Relations Forum was recently held in Jakarta, Indonesia. The focus of discussion was people-to-people connections. How to build more robust and stronger people-to-people connections between China and ASEAN countries?

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With the launch of "Invest in China" Summit 2024 and the emergence of "new quality productive forces", China is signaling its commitment to building a robust investment environment and high-quality development. What can China's focus on new productivity bring to foreign businesses in China and also to global industries? And with the rise of AI, 5G, industrial internet, and big data, what are the new and potential challenges and opportunities for global businesses?

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China and ASEAN have a robust and multifaceted relationship. On the political front, the two sides now have a comprehensive strategic partnership. On the economic front, the two sides have been each other's largest trading partner for the past four years. Now both sides have expressed willingness to forge closer people-to-people and cultural connections. How will they bring that about?

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As the weather heats up, farmers across China are now busy with harvest. In today's program, we turn our focus to agriculture in China. How has it been developing, and what is the current state of its modernization? What are some of the new trends in this sector?

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China and Arab States have recently reached a wide-range of consensus. How important is this to the future of China-Arab relations? What is their common opinion on the escalating humanitarian situation in Gaza? What does regaining membership into the Arab League by Syria mean to the organization and to regional stability?

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Over the decades, China and Pakistan have forged an ironclad all-weather partnership and brotherhood, whereby the two countries have been standing by each other and supporting each other. With the recent conclusion of the fifth round of Foreign Minister-Level China-Pakistan Strategic Dialogue, the two countries are charting the course for the future of bilateral ties. What are the key results of these meetings? In light of intensifying geopolitical tensions, how will Pakistan and China forge an even closer partnership?

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China's automobile industry set a new record in the year 2023, with both production and sales exceeding 30 million units for the first time. But as China's new energy vehicles, solar photovoltaic panels, and lithium batteries enjoy booming sales worldwide, some Western media outlets claim that Chinese EV manufacturers' rapid development was driven by subsidies. Is China's so-called overcapacity really flooding global markets? Or should we put a quotation mark on the word overcapacity?

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The Chinese mainland has criticized Taiwan regional leader Lai Ching-te's so called "inauguration" speech on Monday. The State Council Taiwan Affairs Office's spokesperson Chen Binhua said the new leader of Taiwan has sent a "dangerous signal" of seeking "Taiwan independence", which is incompatible with peace across the Taiwan Strait.

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Chinese President Xi Jinping's recent visit to Hungary is not just about enhancing bilateral relations but also promoting trade cooperation between the two sides. Our guests today are three entrepreneurs from Hungary. They may come from different sectors and industries, but they share one thing in common: they all benefit from their strong bonds with China.

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Chinese President Xi Jinping's visit to Hungary from May 8th through May 10th represents a significant milestone in the bilateral relations. With some 16 agreements slated for signing and two more under discussion, the visit is of paramount importance for both countries. As Hungary embraces the Belt and Road Initiative, the potential for expanded trade connectivity with China and other European countries looks strong. To delve deeper into President Xi Jinping's visit to Hungary and its impact on bilateral economic and trade relations, Wang Guan talks with Tibor Navracsics, Hungary's Minister for Public Administration and Regional Development.

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China-France interactions are considered by many scholars as a prototype, a model relation among China's interactions with the West. As early as in 1964, France became one of the very few Western countries to recognize the People's Republic of China as the sole legitimate representative of all of China. This year marks the 60th anniversary of the establishment of diplomatic relations between China and France. What is the overall importance of the summit between President Xi and President Macron? What can we expect in terms of further improvements in bilateral relations?

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This year marks the 60th anniversary of diplomatic relations between China and France. It also marks the 20th anniversary of a sister-city program between the Chinese city of Huzhou and the French city of Montargis. How do these two cities plan to further their relations? And how will that make a difference for China-France ties? Our guests today are Mr. Hong Hupeng, the Mayor of Huzhou and Mr. Benoit Digeon, Mayor of Montargis.

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China and Venezuela have elevated their relations to an all-weather strategic partnership. What does that mean for bilateral ties? Venezuela has come under intensifying U.S. sanctions in recent years. How has that impacted lives and businesses in the country? Our guest today is Nicolas Maduro Guerra, Chairman of China-Venezuela Parliamentary Friendship Group.

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German Chancellor Olaf Scholz was in China from April 14 to 16 for his second visit since assuming office. As we commemorate the 10th anniversary of the comprehensive strategic partnership between China and Germany, how significant is this visit in shaping the future trajectory of China-Germany relations? And with German direct investment in China reaching a record high last year, how can German businesses further tap into China's vast growth potential in the coming years?

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Yunnan, a province that stands proudly at China's southwestern border, is renowned for its awe-inspiring sceneries and a kaleidoscope of ethnicities. Yet, behind its picturesque façade, Yunnan confronts the harsh realities of rugged terrain and its landlocked status. The province is now redefining its strategic significance, transforming into a key hub of the dynamic markets of South and Southeast Asia. How has Yunnan overcome its socioeconomic challenges while shifting focus onto sustainable growth? In this episode of the Forefront, we talk to Wang Ning, secretary of the CPC Yunnan Provincial Committee.

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The journey of President of the General Assembly of Pest County of Hungary Szabó István's recent delegation to various places across China underscores the growing importance of provincial exchanges in strengthening bilateral relations. What's the outcome of this visit? How will provincial-level cooperation enhance the overall bilateral relationship?

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This year's China Development Forum saw Chinese Premier Li Qiang addressing the opening ceremony and has participants from around the world, including policymakers and CEOs from multinational companies. Once again, the Chinese economy is in focus. Is China's economy losing momentum? Is China still a top choice for investors from around the world? On the sidelines of the meetings, we caught up with some participants from the forum.

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On March 24, 1999, without the authorization of the United Nations Security Council, the U.S.-led NATO initiated a bombing campaign against the former Federal Republic of Yugoslavia. The bombing campaign lasted for 78 days, resulting in significant casualties among innocent lives and causing extensive property and other damages. Now, 25 years on, what do people still remember about those days? What are the views of the ordinary people in that region on NATO?

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In an interview with President Ilham Aliyev of Azerbaijan last year, the president described bilateral relations between China and Azerbaijan as "excellent", adding that it was the beginning of a very long journey. What does that statement imply? What does Mr. Hikmat Hajiyev, assistant to President Ilham Aliyev on foreign affairs, see as the promises of China-Azerbaijan relations going forward? What is the potential of the Middle Corridor linking China, central Asia, the Caucasus, and Europe?

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The Two Sessions, China's annual key political event, has sent a positive and reassuring message to the doomsayers and the wider world that China is on track to achieve high-quality development and release new quality productive forces to spur its growth. How can China and the EU find a middle course and veer toward a more balanced and mutually beneficial approach? Adam Dunnett, secretary general of the European Chamber of Commerce in China, shares his view.

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In China's southernmost tip lies Hainan province, a sun-kissed paradise, and a pioneer in China's reform and opening-up. In recent years, President Xi Jinping has guided Hainan's development beyond its role as a trade hub to transform it into an economic powerhouse with its island-wide Free Trade Port. Embracing the concept of new quality productive forces, how is Hainan advancing the development of its free trade port? And how has Hainan been incorporating technological innovation in the development of its industries?

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In 2023, China's automobile export volume skyrocketed to the top globally for the first time, with a significant increase in sales of new energy vehicles or NEVs. Not only has the domestic NEV industry chain continuously improved in recent years, but they now account for a very large share of the global market. What's behind the impressive growth of China's NEV sector? How does it fare in the bigger picture of China's high-quality development? And is China trying to "outdo the West by dominating this market", as some foreign media have suggested?

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This year marks the 70th anniversary of China's National People's Congress and the 75th anniversary of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference. Throughout the years, this unique Chinese system has evolved and been refined, adapting to the changing times and practical needs. As China has just published its agenda for 2024, what are the most significant priorities on the agenda? What outcomes will be reached? How will China meet its domestic and international challenges? Dr. Li Cheng, Director of Center on Contemporary China and the World at Hong Kong University, shares his view.

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All eyes are on Chinese Premier Li Qiang as he delivers the Government Work Report. The important document is about the overall direction for economic, social, and foreign policy for the year 2024. As China is focusing on new quality productive forces, what will be some of this year's main growth drivers? How will China navigate through domestic and international challenges? Robert Ross, professor of political science at Boston College and an associate at the Fairbank Center for Chinese Studies at Harvard University, shares his views.

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China's annual national meetings, known as the "Two Sessions," are scheduled to be held next week in Beijing. The government work report is expected to announce Chinese government's growth target and overall direction of its economic, social, and foreign policies development for 2024. What will be some of this year's main growth drivers? And what will it say about China's path to modernization? Professor Michele Geraci, former Undersecretary of State in the Italian Ministry of Economic Development, responsible for International Trade and Investment, shares his view.

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It's been five months since the October 7th attack and Israel's offensive on Gaza, but there is still some hope as truce efforts are now picking up pace. Mediators have met in Paris last Friday to negotiate a potential deal for a pause in the fighting in Gaza. Israeli negotiators are set to travel to Doha, Qatar, in the coming days to continue discussions on a captive release and a truce agreement. A panel of experts join us to take stock of the current situation in the Middle East.

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The Chinese New Year holiday saw a record upsurge in travel and consumption with more than 13 million in-and-outbound trips, over 632 billion yuan of domestic tourism spending and a record 8 billion yuan of box office revenue. The Spring Festival has just offered a window on China's economic growth and vibrancy. What signs can we read from these data? Is it heralding certain structural change and an upward momentum of growth?

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The 37th Assembly of the African Union summit has just wrapped up in Addis Ababa, Ethiopia. This gathering brought together leaders from across the continent, providing a crucial platform for dialogue, collaboration, and the exploration of new paths. The agenda covered a spectrum as diverse as the African continent itself, addressing peace, development, and the ever-pressing matter of security. How might the outcomes of this summit reshape the organization's policies, and what lies ahead for the nations of Africa? Erastus Mwencha, former deputy chairperson of the African Union Commission, joins us to shed some light.

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This month marks the second anniversary of the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics, and it also coincides with the year of sports exchanges between China and Russia. With time, hundreds of events between Chinese and Russian cities have taken place, in terms of joint competitions, joint researches, and events promoting Chinese and Russian sport exchanges. And we are about to witness exactly that today, when some of the world's finest figure skaters from Russia join hands with their Chinese peers on ice.

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Guatemala, the most populous country in Central America, has for decades opted for so-called “diplomatic ties” with Taipei. Some see the inauguration of newly-elected President Bernado Arévalo as an inflection point for Guatemala to consider the question of “Beijing or Taipei”. What's the reality on the ground? With the recent reestablishment of diplomatic relations between China and Nauru, could a diplomatic shift be expected in Guatemala?

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While the Gaza conflict continues, the Houthis have been launching attacks on vessels in the Red Sea for two months, saying they act in solidarity with Palestinians. In response, U.S. and British forces have launched joint strikes targeting Houthi militants in Yemen. Washington has also carried out a series of unilateral air raids, but the Houthis say counter-attacks will continue. Will tensions in the Red Sea veer into a wider conflict in the Middle East? And what's fueling these tensions?

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The 2024 U.S. election is considered historic by many as a Biden-Trump re-match seems to be on the horizon. A pandemic later and three years after the January 6 attack on the Capitol, will this presidential election be more polarized than ever? What key issues will decide the outcome?

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Just two days after the recent election in China's Taiwan region, Nauru, an island country in the South Pacific, severed ties with Taipei. Its parliament has swiftly approved motion to restore diplomatic relations with Beijing. While Taipei and Washington regretted the unstoppable shift, China and Nauru are now planning for future cooperation. How will the bilateral relationship evolve going forward between China and Nauru? What lies ahead for the China-Pacific Island Countries community of shared future, especially given Nauru's participation?

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China and Serbia over the years have described each other as an "iron-clad friend." Today, we will take you to see some projects of China-Serbian cooperation in Serbia. We will also be talking to the Chinese ambassador in Serbia, to better explore this multi-faceted and growing friendship.

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In this special edition of The Hub, we share with you two stories about the lives of people from China and the United States. The people in these stories may not be in the news headlines all the time but they are making a real difference by demonstrating what true friendship is all about.

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Cities have been bearing the brunt of climate crisis, but the good news is that unprecedented actions are now being taken at sub-national levels, especially at city level to tackle the issue. On this edition of The Hub, we have conversation with mayors from around the world and explore some of the green cities.

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China's leadership recently convened the all-important Central Economic Work Conference in Beijing where senior policy makers discussed China's economy against the backdrop of structural reform. What are the key takeaways from this important annual meeting? And how will adhering to high-quality development impact the trajectory of the Chinese economy going forward?

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The COP28 held in the United Arab Emirates has brought the international community together at a critical moment for global transformative climate action. Cities contribute over 75 percent of global greenhouse gas emissions, and rapid action is crucial to meeting targets set at the Paris Agreement. At the China pavilion at COP28, city officials and stakeholders shared how climate actions can be synergized with regional socioeconomic development.

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As the curtain falls on COP28 in Dubai, a last-minute landmark deal with global resonance has finally been approved. Nearly 200 countries reached an unprecedented climate agreement, urging a decisive shift away from fossil fuels, the first ever of its kind. Are these commitments the much-needed lifeline steering humanity away from the ominous point of no return? Can our collective endeavors truly rewrite the narrative of the environmental crisis?

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The COP28 has concluded in Dubai, where global leaders and policymakers gathered to call for stronger and faster climate actions. On the sidelines of the conference, Wang Guan sat down with Bolivian Vice President David Choquehuanca, who shared with us the wisdom of the indigenous people in protecting biodiversity and restoring harmony between man and nature.

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On the sidelines of COP28 in Dubai, Wang Guan caught up with some of the representatives from the global south, to hear their thoughts on the fight against climate change.

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COP28 is different from previous editions in that we are falling far behind in terms of our emission targets. We have a limited time offer to save our planet from becoming hotter and more prone of extreme weather events. This year's UN Climate Conference is attended by over 70,000 participants and 200 delegations representing different nations and international organizations. One message that is loud and clear is we must act and we must act decisively.

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Can China and the United States, the two largest economies in the world, find a new paradigm of great power co-existence or co-evolution?

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The world is once again at a crossroad regarding its future.

Re-globalization versus de-globalization, more cooperation going forward or more confrontation? The first Tongzhou Global Development Forum attracted a whole range of senior policymakers, diplomats, and scholars. In this special edition of The Hub, CGTN host Wang Guan caught up with some of the attendees of the forum to hear their opinions on global development challenges.

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The sixth China International Import Expo is taking place in Shanghai, with more Fortune Global 500 companies, industry leaders and overseas group exhibitors from the chambers of commerce and associations attending than previous years. An important part of the CIIE is the Hongqiao International Economic Forum, which is an international public good whose central theme this year is “global openness.” Christopher Pissarides, a Nobel Memorial Prize Laureate in Economic Sciences, shares his expectation on the forum.

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There is a wide consensus in the international science community that since the 1800s, human activities have been the main driving force behind climate change. The Earth is a system in which everything is connected, and alterations in one area can impact changes in all others. What are the urgent and powerful measures that could help save the planet? How to achieve sustainable development? How to balance environmental protection with economic development?

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China and the U.S. are actively working to prevent further deterioration in their relations. Notably, this month has witnessed an increase in high-level official interactions, including Chinese President Xi Jinping's meeting with California Governor Gavin Newsom as well as China's top diplomat Wang Yi's recent visit to the United States, where he met with President Joe Biden. Is a Xi-Biden meeting on the horizon? What about the future of China-U.S. relations?

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Madam Catherine Pollard is the Under-Secretary-General of the United Nations for Management Strategy, Policy and Compliance. What are her views on the financial and human resource challenges the United Nations faces and how can they be overcome? What is her view on the future of multilateralism and China's role in it? What is the latest position of the United Nations on the recent round of escalation in conflict between Palestine and Israel?

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The Third Belt and Road Forum for International Cooperation has concluded in Beijing. As the most important diplomatic event hosted by China this year, what specific significance does it carry for international cooperation and global synergy? As the Belt and Road Initiative celebrates its 10th anniversary, what kind of new blueprint can it provide?

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The Belt and Road Initiative proposed by Chinese President Xi Jinping turns 10 this year. After a decade, greater connectivity has been achieved through logistic channels and infrastructure projects, enabling people and cultures along the BRI to come much closer than before. With greater connectivity comes ever more exchanges and opportunities for mutual learning and understanding. In what ways has the BRI been playing a crucial role in bringing people together? And how can such a role be further leveraged to bolster mutual learning?

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What does the future of global trade hold for China and the world? Will ongoing reforms improve the functioning of the World Trade Organization and strengthen trust in the multilateral trading system? On this edition of The Hub, Wang Guan sits down with Dr. Ngozi Okonjo Iweala, Director-General of the WTO, to find answers to these questions and more.

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In this special edition of The Hub, Randhir Singh, acting president of the Olympic Council of Asia, talks about the organization, the pomp and pageantry of the opening ceremony. He also shares his view on the athletes and the unifying power of sport.

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Will the opening ceremony of the Hangzhou Asian Games rival the Guangzhou Asian Games 10 years ago, or even the Beijing Olympics in 2008? Who will light the torch of the Hangzhou Asian Games? In this edition of The Hub, CGTN reporter Wang Naiqian had an exclusive interview with Scott Givens, the executive producer of the Hangzhou Asian Games opening ceremony.

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Ahmed Latheef, foreign secretary of the Maldives, witnessed first-hand China's engagement with his country. He is now striving to promote people-to-people exchange between China and the Maldives, and table tennis plays a substantial role.

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The United States and Vietnam have elevated their ties to Comprehensive Strategic Partnership, which is one of the highest designations in Vietnam's foreign relations. This was announced during Joe Biden's recent visit to Hanoi. Joe Biden is the second ever sitting U.S. President to visit Vietnam. The two countries fought one of the most prolonged, brutal, costly and tragic wars since the end of the Second World War. And now the two countries seemed to have come a long way.

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Chien Chung Pei is a world-renowned architect, and also co-founder of Pei Architects in New York. Chien Chung Pei along with his father, the legendary architect Leoh Ming Pei, have delivered several iconic architectural wonders the world over, including the Louvre Pyramid in Paris, the National Gallery of Art in Washington, D.C. and Fragrant Hills Hotel in Beijing. What is the secret formula for designing good buildings, not just across geographies, but across cultures and religions? How to combine the free-ranging mind of a creative artist with the rigor and discipline of a scientist?

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China has been taking a supportive role over the years working with the African Union in promoting economic cooperation and infrastructure development in Africa. In this episode of The Hub, former Deputy Chairperson of the African Union Commission, Erastus Mwencha, who has visited China on multiple occasions, shares his insights on the BRICS summit and multilateral relationships between China and Africa.

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This August 15th marks the first National Ecology Day in China. The special day is about raising public awareness and protecting ecological environment and biodiversity as China strives to build an ecological civilization. Will this National Ecology Day be able to incentivize more ordinary people into action? What lifestyle changes may be required for each and every one of us so our planet earth can become more livable and sustainable?

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Data released on Tuesday from China's General Administration of Customs shows mixed results for imports and exports and a drop in net foreign direct investment. Trade for the first seven months grew year-on-year but with a very slim margin of 0.4%. On the other hand, China's GDP growth in the first half of the year stood at 5.5%, which is in line with the full-year target of "around 5 percent" for 2023. Analysts are trying to predict if global headwinds will bear down on China more heavily than expected. What can these newly released data tell us about the state of the Chinese economy going forward?

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The Biden administration plans to issue an executive order that will restrict U.S. investment in China in high-tech sectors, according to U.S. media reports. Artificial intelligence, semiconductors and quantum computing will be targeted in a bid to curb China's progress in critical technologies. It comes as Australia and the U.S. have just discussed ways to deepen their military alliance in the Indo-Pacific at the 33rd Australia–U.S. Ministerial Consultations last month. China recently lifted anti-dumping and countervailing duties on imported Australian barley, a sign of improved ties. Are we seeing diverging interests between U.S. and Australia, an alliance that has been rock solid dating back to the World War days? How serious of an impact will these bans and restrictions have on China's high-tech development?

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Extreme heat waves, heavy rainfalls, and super typhoons are wreaking havoc in China and beyond. From academic discussions to real-life experiences, people worldwide are feeling the devastating impacts of global warming and climate change. Amidst these challenges, is there still hope for humanity to discover a climate solution? Will the year 2023 become a tipping point for more extreme heat waves and weather events, or will it pave the way for a more sustainable future?

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The China-ASEAN relationship has been a remarkable one, especially in terms of trade. China has been ASEAN's largest trading partner for over a decade. And most recently, ASEAN has taken over the EU as China's largest trading partner. Where is this relationship headed, especially in terms of investment and trade? What are the new opportunities and challenges for investors, businesses, traders and policy-makers on both sides?

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Since its establishment in 2015, the New Development Bank, the NDB, also known as the BRICS Bank, has endeavored to cater to the socio-economic development and environmental protection needs of its member States. As part of its new general strategy, the NDB will work towards aligning its new operations with the Paris Agreement. It says it aims to direct 40 percent of its total financing over the 2022 -2026 period to projects contributing to climate change mitigation and adaptation.

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U.S. climate envoy John Kerry was in China for a visit from July 16 to 19. This visit, aiming at reviving climate cooperation between the world's top greenhouse gas emitters, came at an especially apt time with waves of extreme weather across the planet. How can China-U.S. cooperation better address climate change? Do Kerry's trip to Beijing and the surprise visit of the former U.S. Secretary of State Henry Kissinger at the age of 100, herald healthier and more sustainable bilateral relations?

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NATO Secretary-General Jens Stoltenberg said NATO leaders stopped short of inviting Ukraine to join the alliance at the summit. Stoltenberg said NATO leaders have also approved the most comprehensive defense plans since the end of the Cold War. Simply put, NATO aims to have 300,000 troops fully ready for action. Even more worrying, NATO has accused China of challenging its interests, security and values. With NATO members divided over Ukraine's membership, what will be President Zelenskyy's next move? Does NATO's expansion and its response to the conflict in Ukraine pose a threat to global security? What to make of NATO's allegations regarding China?

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A major gathering promoting dialogue between civilizations and mutual learning has taken place in Beijing against the backdrop of intensifying geopolitical tensions and cultural polarization. This meeting is unique as participants believe that it is time to pause and look at what unites us instead of what divides us, and chief among them, is the uniting power of culture.

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In this special edition of The Hub, CGTN host Wang Guan moderates a session for the World Economic Forum in Tianjin, China. The discussion focuses on China-Africa relations and the impact for people, businesses and policy makers on both sides.

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Over the years China and Azerbaijan have forged closer economic ties with connectivity and infrastructure playing a key role. The Alat Economic Free Zone is considered a pilot project between the two countries. What projects are in the pipeline in this economic free zone? How will it attract Chinese investors? The guest today is Valeh Alasgarov, Chairman of the Board of the Alat Economic Free Zone.

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It has been precisely 30 years since the Unite Nations held an all important meeting to discuss the question of human rights, during which the Vienna declaration was produced. Three decades on, perhaps it's time to reflect and rethink the definition of human rights. What constitutes human rights and does any country have the right to monopolize the definition of human rights? A meeting was held in Beijing recently to discuss just that.

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Situated between Romania and Ukraine, the country of Moldova has a very important role to play both strategically and politically. Now in light of the war in Ukraine, how does Moldova position itself? And how does the country plan to enhance its partnership with China?

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In this special edition of The Hub, CGTN host Wang Guan talked with Brazilian football legend Ricardo Kaká. He is the winner of Ballon d’Or, champion of the UEFA Champions League and champion of FIFA World Cup.

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People have been talking a lot about a great detente in the Middle East, but some countries in the region, such as Yemen, are still at war. The country has been in a civil war since at least 2014. Hans Grundberg is United Nations’ special envoy for Yemen. In his opinion, can a permanent ceasefire be brokered in Yemen?

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The China-Central Asia Summit has concluded in Xi'an, in northwest China's Shaanxi Province. Being the "first major diplomatic activity" China hosted this year, the Summit reached a wide-ranging consensus from economic cooperation to security issues of mutual concern. Relations between countries are rather abstract for most people. But as the Summit has shown, it's all about people interaction, bringing different cultures closer and creating special and enduring bonds.

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This year marks the 10th anniversary of China's Belt and Road Initiative. Now there are many more talks focused on the greening of BRI, or BRI 2.0. The BRI International Green Development Coalition, or BRIGC, convened a meeting in Beijing recently to discuss just that. On the sidelines of the meeting, CGTN anchor Wang Guan caught up with Erik Solheim, the convener of BRIGC and also former Under-Secretary-General of the United Nations.

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The first China-Central Asia Summit is taking place in Xi'an. On the sidelines of the summit, Wang Guan caught up with Vladimir Norov, the former secretary-general of the Shanghai Cooperation Organization. He's also the former minister of foreign affairs of Uzbekistan. The conversation began with concrete results to be expected from the Summit.

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With the first China-Central Asia Summit around the corner, many analysts say that the relations between China and Central Asia including Kazakhstan are moving closer, not just economically but strategically too. Today, Wang Guan talks to the Chinese Ambassador of Kazakhstan to get his take on China Kazakhstan relations and evolving geopolitical landscape in the region.

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The debt clock is ticking in the U.S. and spending cuts may be on the horizon. U.S. Treasury Secretary Janet Yellen said the United States could run out of money to pay its bills by June 1 if Congress does not raise or suspend the debt limit. So how did the U.S. sink into this quagmire?

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We are all familiar with the United Nations and its specialized agencies, funds, and programs like the World Bank Group, the World Health Organization, the World Food Program, UNESCO, and UNICEF. But have you heard of the United Nations University, the UNU? Established in 1975 with a focus on research, training and providing advisory services, it is also a prominent global think tank. With its 7th rector appointed in March, what will be at the top of its agenda? Nearly half a century on, how has the UNU been helping with "the pressing global problems of human survival, development and welfare?"

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Can the downward spiral in relations between China and the United States be stopped? Will the two great powers be able to avoid the so-called a "new Cold War"? Stephen Orlins was a diplomat on President Jimmy Carter's team working to establish diplomatic relations between China and the United States. Now he advises senior leaders on both sides to build a constructive bilateral relationship. What’s his view on the future of U.S.-China relations?

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Brazil is now the world's second largest exporter of corn, soon to become the largest, according to many estimates. But how did this happen? One explanation is the ever-improving seed technology. It is like the chip in a computer. Better seeds yield more corn, on less land and in shorter time. But how exactly did this happen?

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In this edition, CGTN anchor Wang Guan talks with Pakistan's Minister of Planning Development and Special Initiatives. Points of interest in the conversation include the China-Pakistan economic corridor, western allegations of BRI setting "debt traps", and the hot button issue of Taiwan and U.S.-China rivalry.

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Tsai Ing-wen's so-called "transit" trip through United States has heightened cross-strait tensions. This move is seen by Beijing as a provocation to China's sovereignty. The most controversial part was Tsai's meeting with U.S. House Speaker Kevin McCarthy, the successor of Nancy Pelosi who visited Taiwan last August. Using Taiwan as a pawn, will Washington's divide-and-conquer strategy against China reach "the point of no return?" Is Tsai Ing-wen helping or hurting the best interests of Taiwan?

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Sudan is currently in the midst of a massive political and constitutional upheaval. China has been at the forefront to provide support for the country's economic development, either directly or through multilateral and regional institutions. How can the Belt and Road Initiative provide the necessary impetus to boost Sudan's economy? How does Sudan welcome Chinese President Xi Jinping's Global Development Initiative?

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The spotlight shines on the Bo'ao Forum for Asia Annual Conference 2023 in Bo'ao, Hainan. Can Asian wisdom offer new solutions to global problems? The theme this year is "An Uncertain World: Solidarity and Cooperation for Development amid Challenges", which aims to explore how nations and organizations can cooperate better. Chinese Premier Li Qiang's keynote address at the opening ceremony offered details of China's proposals. Can China's opening-up be the engine of world growth once again? And what are the prime challenges for common prosperity?

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Ten years ago, Chinese President Xi Jinping proposed the forging of a community with a shared future for mankind, where we all share a common destiny, and grow and prosper together. As this year marks its 10th anniversary, the concept of a shared future is being explored by more countries and scholars from the West. But can this concept prevail when competition, even rivalry, are rife in the world? With Chinese modernization making extraordinary headway and the debunking of the myth that modernization equals Westernization, what does it mean for the world?

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The relationship between Saudi Arabia and Iran has been one of the most complex ones in the Middle East region. The two countries cut diplomatic ties in 2016. Under China's mediation, Iran and Saudi Arabia recently announced in Beijing that they have decided to resume their diplomatic ties.

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As the new state leadership line-up is being announced, how prepared is China in facing its socio-economic challenges and geopolitical headwinds? How will the country's sweeping administrative revamp close remaining loopholes? And what will be the key growth drivers going forward? And how do foreign entrepreneurs look at the Two Sessions?

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About 20 years ago, most mainstream scholars would tell you that capitalism, along with Western liberalism, was the triumphant form of government. But China has been sustaining stellar economic growth rate and social improvement without copying the Western political system wholesale. Now, the organizing principle of its stellar growth and development has been encapsulated in what Beijing calls "Whole-Process People's Democracy" and "Chinese Path to Modernization". What do they really mean?

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Last September, Chinese President Xi Jinping and Belarusian President Alexander Lukashenko met in Samarkand, Uzbekistan. It was during this meeting that the bilateral relationship between the two countries was elevated to an "all-weather comprehensive strategic partnership." Where is this bilateral relationship headed with President Lukashenko's state visit to China? Besides bilateral trade and investment cooperation, how will Belarus contribute to regional stability as a new member of the Shanghai Cooperation Organization?

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Chinese Foreign Minister Qin Gang explained China's vision at the United Nations Human Rights Council on Monday, saying "each country's right to choose its own path to develop human rights must be respected." China opposes politicization of human rights issues and interference in other countries' affairs in the name of human rights and unilateral coercive measures must be immediately and unconditionally abolished. This is China's vision, but do other countries share the same thoughts?

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Anniversaries are generally happy occasions, but this time, there is a tragic exception. On the first anniversary of the Russia-Ukraine conflict, there are still no signs of peace, nor an end in sight to the sufferings that reverberate around the globe. Why have peace negotiations failed? Is U.S. President Biden’s surprise visit to Ukraine a solution or an escalation of the problem? And what has China been doing to mediate and put out the flames of war?

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It's been nearly three weeks since a train carrying toxic chemicals derailed in Ohio, United States. How does it affect the local community and is it as safe as the authorities say it is? Is it a local tragedy or an international disaster?

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The aftermath of the earthquakes that hit Turkey and Syria continues. What is the latest situation on the ground? How are Western sanctions complicating the relief and rescue efforts in Syria? And how is China helping?

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U.S. President Joe Biden is delivering his State of the Union Address on Tuesday. After two years in office, U.S. under Biden's leadership has become even more politically divided and economically challenged. How will Biden address both the short-term and long-term institutional difficulties? What message will he convey to the American public?

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Where is the global economy headed? The latest report from the International Monetary Fund may offer some clues. The IMF said it now expects global growth to slow from 3.4% in 2022 to 2.9% in 2023. That’s up from a forecast of 2.7% in October. China’s reopening was cited as the cause for optimism. And the IMF projects that China and India together will account for half of global growth. How will these dynamics play out in shaping the global economy in 2023?

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It's been three years since the World Health Organization declared the outbreak of COVID-19 a "public health emergency of international concern." Now the world body has just decided to keep its highest level of alert, and head of WHO warns that it is not time to declare the pandemic over. How will humanity navigate through this transitional period in a safer and more rational way? And what does it mean for China now that the country has optimized its COVID policies?

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China has lifted virtually all of its quarantine and travel restrictions, a move closely watched by political leaders, central bank governors and economists world wide. What will a Chinese economic recovery look like? Given the extent and scope of challenges faced by the global economy, what role will China play in 2023 and beyond?

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China's State Council Information Office has released a white paper titled "China's Green Development in the New Era." The white paper outlines milestones in China's Green Development. China is now a top provider of sustainable green energy, and a major contributor to global carbon reduction targets.

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Chinese Foreign Minister Qin Gang just wrapped up his first official overseas visit of the year to five African countries. A fine tradition of Chinese diplomacy, 2023 is the 33rd consecutive year where Chinese foreign ministers have made Africa their first foreign destination of the new year. In this edition, Erastus Mwencha, former Deputy Chairperson of the African Union Commission, shared his view on the diplomatic trip and China-Africa ties.

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Japan's Prime Minister Fumio Kishida has started an extended tour of most of the G7 countries, including France, Italy, the United Kingdom, and Canada, with the U.S. being the last leg. What is he trying to achieve on this tour? As Japan announces its biggest defense build-up since World War II, are we headed toward a new arms race in the Asia-Pacific region?

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President of Turkmenistan Serdar Berdimuhamedov is now paying his first state visit to China after taking office. He met with President Xi Jinping at the Samarkand summit last year. Earlier, the former Turkmen President Gurbanguly Berdimuhamedov talked to us about China-Turkmenistan friendship as well as bilateral cooperation on gas and other natural resources. The former president reiterated that Turkmenistan firmly adheres to the one-China principle and supports China's core interests.

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With the shadow of COVID-19 finally retreating after three years and China optimizing its pandemic policy, there's a surge in optimism and desire to reconnect. Throughout China's history, foreigners have been coming to China. They share their knowledge and contribute to building a window for the world to know China. From Marco Polo in the 13th century to American journalist Edgar Snow in the 20th century, the trend continues in the modern day. Looking at 2023, how will China's international dialogue and cooperation go?

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China has significantly relaxed its COVID-19 control policy, which had been a hallmark of Chinese society in the past three years. The country announced that it would cut quarantine requirement for inbound travelers starting on January 8, 2023. Mandatory quarantine for international travelers to China will be a thing of the past. Meanwhile, a dramatic rise in infection is straining the country's public health system. What can be done at this point to address stress and shortages in face of mass infections in major cities? Is China about to arrive at the end of the tunnel after a grueling three-year-long battle against COVID-19?

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The Belt and Road Media Community Summit Forum convenes in December of 2022. The Belt and Road Media Community is the world's first international media alliance to be centered on the Belt and Road Initiative with 141 members and partner organizations from 62 countries and regions. How has this community influenced international media cooperation over the years? And how can the Belt and Road Media Community plug the information gap caused by the predominance of Western news media?

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The most critical conversation of the decade on biodiversity will soon come to an end in Montreal, Canada. Will the 196 parties to the UN Convention on Biological Diversity be able to clinch an agreement to halt the loss of wildlife, restore a healthy ecosystem, and share natural resources equitably? As president of COP15, how has China contributed to protecting the Earth?

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In this edition, Wang Guan talked with Mr. Fernando Lugris, Ambassador of Uruguay to China about soccer, cultural exchanges and bilateral cooperation between China and Uruguay.

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This week, Asia takes the center stage in global diplomacy. The G20 Summit concluded in Bali, Indonesia, on Wednesday. On Friday, leaders of the Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation, or APEC, will meet in Bangkok, Thailand. How are the media around the globe looking at these engagements, especially media from developing economies? Why is it important to have diverse perspectives?

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The G20 Summit starts off in Bali, Indonesia and Chinese diplomacy is in full swing. Chinese President Xi Jinping met U.S. President Joe Biden in a highly anticipated face-to-face meeting. On Tuesday morning, President Xi was in dialogue with French President Emmanuel Macron, and more bilateral talks are in the pipeline. What are the implications of these long awaited face-to-face meetings? What can we expect from the G20 Summit of the world's major developed and emerging economies?

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Millions of American voters cast their ballots in the U.S. midterm elections on Tuesday. Data show that these midterms are on track to become the most expensive ever, while high inflation in the U.S. has hiked up the cost of living for the average Americans. How does the election mirror the partisan divide and chaos in the American society? What are the implications for the 2024 presidential election and America's foreign policy?

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German Chancellor Olaf Scholz begins his China visit from November 4, his first trip to China after taking office. This year marks the 50th anniversary of diplomatic relations between China and Germany. The Chair of the Executive Board and also CEO of German Company Merck, Belén Garijo, is accompanying the Chancellor as a member of the German delegation. She shares her thoughts on the future of healthcare, Merck's plans in China, and China-Germany relations.

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China and Montenegro might be half a world away, but cultural exchanges have the unifying power of bringing two countries, the two peoples, close together. Today Wang Guan brings us to the Confucius Institute in the University of Montenegro, and also caught up with one of the best Chinese speakers in Montenegro.

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As the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change warns that climate change is occurring faster than anticipated, many countries have committed to decarbonization. China is among the most ambitious of them all. The country has set a carbon peaking deadline of 2030 and zero carbon goal by 2060. China has also pledged to stop building new coal plants abroad and is focusing on a green Belt and Road Initiative.

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This special edition of Global Thinkers Forum invites young panelists from China and abroad to share their stories and views about the Communist Party of China (CPC). The panelists will also reflect on the Party's journey over the past 100 years, including its triumphs and struggles, and more importantly, its modern-day relevance. What does it mean to be a CPC member? Why is Chinese communism not what Western media makes it out to be?

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The Communist Party of China and the Communist Party of Bangladesh have brotherly relations going all the way back to the 1970s. With the world watching the 20th National Congress of the CPC to see China's future direction, what are the thoughts and expectations in Bangladesh? Can the CPC become a greater partner in Bangladesh's economic development? How will the two countries work closer together strategically and economically?

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Montenegro, formerly part of Yugoslavia, is an important partner of China's cooperation with countries in the Balkans and Central and Eastern Europe at large. Mutual diplomatic priorities have created a wide array of economic opportunities and enhanced cultural interactions. How has this bilateral friendship between China and Montenegro contributed to the cooperation between China and Central and Eastern European Countries (CEEC)? What benefits will such cooperation bring to people and countries in the region?

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The global economy is declining, but the global media has not been focusing on Africa, with its one billion plus people, which is nearly seventeen percent of the world population. The African Economic Outlook 2022 released by the African Development Bank says the pandemic and the Ukraine crisis are the biggest negative impacts. What are the gloomiest aspects of the situation in Africa? And what are the bright spots? How have China's engagements with African countries been weathering the external shocks?

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Since the 18th National Congress of the Central Military Commission, under Xi Jinping's leadership, Beijing has taken on the most extensive military reform in the history of the People's Republic of China, regrouping seven military area commands into five theater commands. 2022 marks the 95th anniversary of the founding of the Chinese People's Liberation Army. How far is China from achieving its goal of building a strong army? With heightened geopolitical conflicts, including rising tensions between China and the United States, what role is the Chinese military to play moving forward?

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A new study by the World Bank says the world may be inching towards a global recession in 2023, as central banks hike interest rates to battle inflation. What are the major challenges? How justified is the sentiment in some quarters that China is not doing enough and is putting more burden on the U.S.?

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All eyes are on Samarkand in Uzbekistan as world leaders and heads of international organizations meet in the city for the annual summit of the Shanghai Cooperation Organization (SCO). It's its first face-to-face meeting in three years. Winds of change led to the founding of the Shanghai Cooperation Organization two decades ago, and today more global changes are driving its transformation. How justified is the Western projection of the SCO as an illiberal anti-US coalition?

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With the U.S. midterm elections on November 8th coming closer, who's going to win? The Republicans are racing to regain the House of Representatives and dominate the Senate. But will they succeed? What will be the impact of high inflation and low support for President Joe Biden? And will we see more China bullying - customary before U.S. elections?

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"Gloomy and more uncertain". That is the IMF's forecast for 2022 and 2023 in its world economy update. Not so long ago, it looked as though global growth was recovering from a long pandemic, but now estimates have been cut by nearly half to 3.2 percent. What are the key challenges or even dangers likely to throw a spanner in the works and potentially sink the world economy? And could China be a global growth driver once again?

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One year ago on this day, the last US troops pulled out of Afghanistan post-haste, abandoning it to chaos and crisis after two decades of occupation. One year on, how do Afghans judge America's so-called war on terror? And how can Afghanistan be rebuilt by Afghans for Afghans?

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This year marks the 30th anniversary of the establishment of diplomatic relations between China and South Korea. For 18 consecutive years, China has been the South Korea's biggest trading partner. When economic cooperation is strong, however, geopolitical turbulence in Northeast Asia in recent years has brought new challenges to the ties. How can Beijing and Seoul enhance mutual trust to work towards peace and prosperity? What can we expect in the long term?

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The Russia-Ukraine conflict is now in its sixth month. There's still no sign of peace though casualties on both sides are mounting daily. The conflict has pushed the number of refugees worldwide past 100 million. What keeps this war going despite signs of attrition? How long can the global economy bear this crisis?

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Persistent labor market challenges, lingering supply chain bottlenecks and rising inflationary pressures…The global economic recovery is facing significant headwinds amid the new waves of COVID-19 infections. As the world's top two economic giants, China and the U.S. have a significant say on the global economy. How will Beijing-Washington complexity shape the long-term economic landscape?

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It's now over a year since the Taliban took back power in Afghanistan, with the fall of Kabul, the last bastion of the then government. After one year of the Taliban control, what does the progress report say?

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On August 2, U.S. Speaker of the House Nancy Pelosi landed in China's Taiwan region, and met with leader of the island the next day. Tsai conferred Pelosi with the so-called "Order of Propitious Clouds with special Grand Cordon" and said that she is "truly grateful" to Pelosi for showcasing "U.S. Congress's staunch support for Taiwan." Nancy Pelosi has been one of the most vocal China critics in U.S. Congress. As she said herself, her record of criticizing China goes back 30 years. How did the unnecessary and evitable visit happen? Is Tsai Ing-wen helping or hurting the interests of Taiwan?

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There is a growing feeling in certain quarters in the West that globalization is the root of all evil. They say it has exacerbated inequalities, pulled apart the traditional fabric of society and harmed the environment. What is really the problem? Will post-pandemic recovery bring about a new type of globalization and a new world order? Grzegorz W. Kołodko was Poland's Deputy Prime Minister and Minister of Finance. His numerous award winning acadmic books, including "Can China Save The World", "Chinism and New Pragmatism", and "Truth, Errors, and Lies: Politics and Economics in a Volatile World". All that made him the most quoted Polish economist.

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In an ultimate about-face, U.S. House Speaker Nancy Pelosi visited Taiwan, deviating from America's own pledge that there will only be "unofficial relations" with the island. China boosted its military deterrence in and around the Taiwan Strait after Nancy Pelosi's visit, and Beijing voiced its strongest opposition to Washington in recent decades. What could be China's counter-measures going forward? What are the repercussions for China-U.S. relations and for cross-strait relations?

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The U.S. Speaker of the House Nancy Pelosi may be the highest ranking American official to visit Taiwan in twenty-five years. Beijing sees the trip as provocation and betrayal, because Washington promised only unofficial relations with Taiwan when they signed legally binding documents with China to establish diplomatic relations forty years ago. What's behind America's double dealing on the question of Taiwan? Is it the first time Washington politicians have done so and what would be China's reactions?

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"Gloomy and more uncertain". That is the IMF's forecast for 2022 and 2023 in its world economy update announced on Tuesday. After it seemed global growth was recovering from a long pandemic, now it has been cut by nearly half to 3.2%. In addition, things could worsen even more if some doomsday scenarios come true, such as Russia cutting off gas supplies to Europe. What are the key dangers that could sink the world economy? And could China be a global growth driver once again?

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Almost three decades ago, Erik Solheim went on a top secret mission to Sri Lanka. The objective was to broker peace between the Sri Lankan government and the rebels, who were fighting for an independent state. Now the former Norwegian diplomat is back in Asia again. And Sri Lanka is restive once more. What set off the new crisis?

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Will an uptick in diplomacy between China and the United States set meaningful "guardrails" for the competition between the world's two largest economies? First it was the defense ministers' meeting in Singapore. Then the two countries' senior economic officials talked about tariffs among other things. And most recently, Chinese foreign minister Wang Yi and U.S. Secretary of State Antony Blinken had a five-hour meeting. What concrete outcomes have come out of these China-U.S. engagements?

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Chinese State Councilor and Foreign Minister Wang Yi has just wrapped up his Southeast Asian tour that promised stronger ties with neighboring countries on matters of trade and investment. Did this trip yield good news for bilateral and multilateral cooperation in Southeast Asia? And what is the impact of the prolonged state of unsteady China-US relations?

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From sparsely populated islands of farmlands and fishing villages to one of the world's most important hubs of finance and free trade. The rise of Hong Kong is among the most impressive human progress history has ever seen. And all this was not preordained. The city has had more than its fair share of adversities, from wars and revolutions to colonization and occupation, from economic crises to public health emergencies. How did Hong Kong get to where it is? And with the current difficulties, where is the city headed?

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Chinese Vice Premier Liu He and US Treasury Secretary Janet Yellen held virtual talks Tuesday, amidst reports that the Biden administration will "reconfigure" some of the tariffs slapped on Chinese goods. Can a tariff rollback energize the American economy? Can it improve the China-US relationship? Or will this remain just talk and the White House continues to play geopolitics?

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Though the Gun Control Bill, the most significant firearms legislation in 30 years, was passed with bipartisan support, many Republicans are still dead against it. In addition, the Supreme Court's decision to scrap abortion rights has triggered fresh protests and set the judiciary against the executive. Are we looking at a Disunited States of America? Has the liberal US abandoned progressiveness for conservativeness?

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It has been 25 years since Hong Kong's return to China. Despite the challenges, Hong Kong remains a vibrant economy and a global hub of finance, trade and transport.

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After massive displacement and infrastructure disruption in Ukraine, the Russia-Ukraine conflict now threatens to disrupt global economy and global supply chains. With Russia and Belarus under fresh Western sanctions, investors need to tread a cautious path. How is the crisis affecting transport and logistics? Will there be a shortage of essential electronic items like chips? And what could be the effect on the Belt and Road Initiative?

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A group of U.S. senators said they agreed on a bipartisan gun safety framework, which could become laws. This comes as U.S. Congress attempts to address back-to-back mass shootings in the United States. But will these minors tweaks to existing regulations be nearly enough, to forestall and prevent future mass shootings?

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In May 2022, the number of refugees, internally displaced persons and asylum-seekers crossed 100 million, which is more than one percent of the world population. Which places were the worst hit? Where did the displaced people go? And how is the United Nations refugee organization coping with this unprecedented crisis?

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After being postponed twice due to the COVID-19 pandemic, the WTO's 12th Ministerial Conference - or MC12 - finally took place on 12-15 June 2022 in Geneva. The ministerial conference is WTO’s highest decision-making body. WTO Director-General Ngozi Okonjo-Iweala said in May that it would not be an ordinary ministerial conference. She was obviously alluding to a whole range of challenges facing the multilateral trading system against the backdrop of the pandemic and changing geopolitical dynamics. So what was achieved and what are the major takeaways?

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The Summit of the Americas is well underway in Los Angeles, except that, if you look at the guest list, it is not precisely a summit of the Americas. The president of Mexico, the largest Spanish-speaking country in the world, is not there. Nicaragua, the largest Central American state was excluded. Cuba and Venezuela were not represented because Washington said they were not democracies and therefore are not welcome. Bolivia, Honduras, Guatemala did not show up either, so what can the Biden administration achieve without these key players in the region? What does the summit's guestless say about the current divisions in the Americas?

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China's Foreign Minister Wang Yi arrived in Papua New Guinea on Thursday. Economic cooperation, fishery, climate change and deals under the Belt and Road initiative were on the agenda. Now an important to ask is: Is China's growing engagement with countries in the South Pacific a battle for influence with the west or does it open a new chapter of mutually beneficial cooperation based not on condescension but equality?

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Starting from Solomon Islands, Chinese State Councilor and Foreign Minister Wang Yi has been on an eight-nation Pacific tour since late May. The goal is to strengthen communication, build mutual trust and expand cooperation among Pacific Island Countries (PICs). There are other voices from the West though, peddling another story - namely that Beijing is "playing for influence" in the so-called "China-West rivalry". What's going on behind the scene? And how shall we interpret this trip and what's the outcome?

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Chinese economy is facing tremendous pressure as the country scrambles to emerge from pandemic control measures. Chinese Premier Li Keqiang chaired a video conference on May 25th and issued a whole range of measures to salvage the Chinese economy, and more importantly perhaps, jobs.

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21 people including 19 primary school children were shot dead by an 18-year-old gunman in Texas, United States. What's behind the repeated mass shootings? Did America's political polarization contribute to the crisis? In a politically charged season, can U.S. politicians come up with any common sense gun control measures?

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Joe Biden is making his first trip to Asia as President of the United States. Joe Biden is the second U.S. president in recent memory to attempt to refocus on Asia. There's also a Quad leaders' summit taking place where the Indo-Pacific Economic Framework is expected to be unveiled. What is that about?

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As the conflict in Ukraine enters its third month, the West is leading the offensive on the cultural front. Institutions rushed to distance themselves from Russian scholars, while operas in the rest of Europe have banned Russian performers and composers. The Cannes Film Festival also said that the official Russian delegation was not welcome. How does the art world react to this new type of cancel culture? Is culture another battlefield, less bloody perhaps, but more pervasive?

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As far back as 40 years ago, American scholar Noam Chomsky said there's such a thing as a hidden propaganda system at work in Western corporate media. People didn't take it seriously. After all, that was at the height of the Cold War and the West was winning it. But today, we are in a slightly different place.

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China's Youth Day is a tradition dating back to 1919 when Chinese students launched a patriotic movement against imperialism and incompetent governance. It led to a nationwide campaign to emphasize the role of science and democracy to make China a better place. In this edition of the show, Wang Guan talked with Young Global Leaders under the World Economic Forum from around the world.

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In April 1985, Chinese President Xi, then a 31-year-old county-level official from Hebei Province, visited rural Iowa. He returned there in 2012. Iowa became and still is a symbol of China-U.S. friendship. But in the last decade, China-U.S. relations have gone sour. Is it time to get down to basics, let bygones be bygones, and open a new chapter of Iowa-style Diplomacy?

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The impact of the conflict in Ukraine is felt across the world, including in Latin America and the Caribbean, with commodity prices soaring. Inflation is at its highest in 15 years and the IMF predicts a sluggish year. It has already cut its growth estimates for the region for 2022 to 2.5% from 3%. Is it the end of the beginning or the beginning of the end for the region? Will the 2020s be the new 1980s, with double-digit inflation rates and austerity plans?

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The Bo'ao Forum for Asia 2022 kicked off in China's Hainan province. Post-COVID economic recovery takes center stage as the world faces growing uncertainties, especially with the resurgence of the virus and the Russia-Ukraine conflict. What to expect from the Bo'ao Forum for Asia this year? How can Asia kick-start the world economy for good? Old recipes or groundbreaking measures?

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At the start of the year, various financial institutions, from the World Bank and IMF to rating agencies, had forecast a cut in global GDP growth. More data and measures are expected soon as the World Bank and IMF start their annual Spring Meetings in Washington today. How to bail out a world going through the third year of a pandemic? Is the performance of the Chinese economy in the first quarter giving us signs of hope or new causes of concern?

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Pakistan has started a new innings under Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif. This ends a week of constitutional crisis, with former cricketing great Imran Khan ousted by a no-trust vote. Can the new captain bring stability in Pakistan? And how will he tackle three key relationships with three neighbors, Afghanistan, India and China?

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Panama's Foreign Minister Erika Mouynes recently visited Beijing and met with China's Foreign Minister Wang Yi. She was the first foreign minister from Latin America to visit China since the outbreak of Covid-19. The importance of Panama to China cannot be under-stated. Panama cut ties with Taiwan and established diplomatic relations with China five years ago, and since then a number of Latin American countries followed suit. And this all happened while the U.S., a key partner of Panama, has been playing with fire on the question of Taiwan by flirting with the One-China Principle.

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During the fast-paced coverage of the Russia-Ukraine conflict, the boundary between facts and myths has blurred. What role are social media playing in building the narrative for each side?

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When there's a war in Europe, its ripples are felt far and wide, and in more ways than one. Last year, we faced a global energy crisis. This time, with Russian oil and gas supplies in doubt, are we going the same way again? Or will it help switch faster to clean energy? And as good neighbors, how can China and ASEAN work together on a green transition?

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The refugee crisis in Ukraine is spinning out of control as civilians flee combat zones in fear for their lives. Neighboring countries are doing their share but the sheer size of the crisis calls for an urgent international response. The U.S. pledged to take in 100, 000 refugees. What to make of such a charitable gesture?

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After Russia decided to focus its efforts on Donbas, Ukraine said it has reclaimed Irpin, a town near Kyiv. While fighting continues on the ground, civilians are forced out of their homes. With the fifth round of peace talks to be held in Turkey, what are the odds of this month-long crisis finding a solution? Will either side make any progress if the conflict still continues?

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After thirty days and several rounds of talks, there is still no sign of a ceasefire at the Russia-Ukraine conflict. As Ukraine reels under missile attacks and shelling, over 3 million have become refugees in other countries, according to UN refugee agency. More than 6 million are displaced inside Ukraine. All together, that's over 10 million people - or a quarter of Ukraine's population - that have fled.

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Two years on, the world is still grappling with COVID-19 with a new global resurgence. What triggered this global upsurge? What's the future, live with Covid or eradicate the virus?

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The world has entered a period of oil price volatility as the Russia-Ukraine conflict drags on. Prices have soared following the U.S. ban on Russian energy imports while the recent Ukraine talks have eased the pressure, sending prices slightly down. Why geopolitical events add to asset volatility? How the Russia-Ukraine conflict affects global energy security?

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There seems to be no end in sight in the Russia-Ukraine conflict after 20 days of heavy fighting. Russia has arranged “humanitarian corridors" to evacuate civilians but both countries have so far failed to broker a ceasefire or a truce. A fourth round of talks started on Monday as Kyiv was being hit by airstrikes and as shelling continues. How will it be possible to break the deadlock? Is it too late now that Russia's pincer movement in Eastern Ukraine is in full swing?

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The conflict in Ukraine is raging with no end in sight. Fighting and shelling continue to take place in several areas of the country. An air strike hit a maternity hospital in Mariupol, injuring at least 17 people. Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy condemned Moscow for this attack. In Turkey, Russian Foreign Minister Sergey Lavrov is due to meet at a forum with his Ukrainian counterpart Dmytro Kuleba. Will things work out with direct talks between top diplomats from Moscow and Kyiv? How far will Ukraine crisis go?

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From March 4th to March 13th, paralympians will be competing for 78 gold medals in six sports in the Olympic Green, in Yanqing and in Zhangjiakou. There will be wheelchair curling, para ice hockey, alpine skiing, snowboard, biathlon and cross-country skiing. As the world is still battling against COVID-19, how significant are the Beijing 2022 Paralympics for people with disabilities?

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Russia and Ukraine are talking but not much progress have been reported. Are these talks just window-dressing global calls to end the war or could they actually lead to a peace deal of sorts?

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Russian president Vladmier Putin has just announced a special military operation in Donbass. This happened while the UN Security Council holds a second emergency session.

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50 years ago, President Nixon paid an unexpected visit to the People's Republic of China at the height of the Cold War. And this face-to-face meeting between Nixon and Mao brought the two powers back on track of normalization after decades of antagonism. After this historic visit, both sides agreed on the "one-China principle" in the first Sino-U.S. Joint Communique, also known as Shanghai Communique. Now, 50 years on, what's the significance of this momentous event?

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As Russia announces a partial troops withdrawal from the Russia-Ukraine border, much of the West remains wary and cynical. Some leaders in Western capitals still see wars as possible if not imminent. This may sound all too familiar for those who've been following the geopolitics between the US, NATO and Russia. Moscow has been demanding a new treaty to address its concerns of NATO's never-ending eastward expansion. But Washington and Brussels claim that Russia must stop its "hostility" and "interventionist policies" first. Where are the current tensions headed?

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Halfway through the competition at the Beijing Winter Olympics, 18-year-old Eileen Gu has won silver in the women's free ski slopestyle final. In addition to her Olympic debut, her career choice and life experience have also attracted a lot of attention and some controversy, too. Should we let sport be sport? And should we give her the freedom to live her own life and live her own dream?

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Temperature is rising and hearts are melting at the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics. Excitement reaches fever pitch as elite athletes are vying for gold.

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The US House of Representatives has just passed the America COMPETES Act of 2022. The stated goal of this act is to bolster its manufacturing, R&D, and reduce its dependence on Chinese semiconductors. The Bill includes a $52 billion package to support the country's chip industry, while $45 billion have been earmarked for supply chains.

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Chinese population grew by only 480,000 in 2021. That is the lowest growth figure in decades. China is hardly alone. Slowing population growth is not unique to China. According to the U.S. Census Bureau, the world's population increased by 74 million in 2021, that is a 0.9% population growth rate and it fell short of expectations. How can we make sense of all these figures?

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The Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics is weeks away. And the world is filled with anticipation before this sporting extravaganza. While we are celebrating this grand gathering of athletes, numerus obstacles risk spoiling the party.

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The 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics are not just the playground for athletes, it is also going to be spectacular, according to the IOC President Thomas Bach, and "change the landscape of winter sports forever". Chinese President Xi Jinping aims at converting 300 million Chinese to enjoy the winter sports.

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Despite global challenges under COVID-19 resurgence, China's GDP in 2021 expanded 8.1 percent. That is a pace above the government's target of 6 percent. On Monday evening, Chinese president Xi Jinping addressed a virtual event of the World Economic Forum. He reaffirmed China's commitment to pursuing high quality development, reform and opening up, as well as ecological conservation.

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The recent emergence of the Omicron variant has led to a rise in COVID infections worldwide.  Statistics from Our World in Data show that nearly 60% of the world population has received at least one dose of a vaccine. But there is a huge gap where the 90% of people in low income countries are still waiting for the jab.

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Recorded COVID-19 cases worldwide has risen above the 300-million mark,with over 5 million deaths. Coronavirus variant Omicron was identified only two months ago, but it has already fueled a new surge in the US, Europe and elsewhere with record high cases. How did we get here? Have we identified effective measures against Omicron?

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Technology a salient feature of China-U.S. competition. Rapid 'Easternization' provides huge opportunities

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Wang Guan is joined by Giovanni Malago, President of Italian National Olympic Committee, to discuss the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics. Mr. Malago says Beijing 2022 will live up to world’s expectations despite COVID-19, with athletes and organizers are showing resilience and sturdiness.

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As 2021 is coming to an end, it's time to reflect on this eventful year which has been unique in more ways than one.

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The Hub covers hot-button geopolitical and economic issues, as well as interesting stories and trends in culture, education, technology and lifestyle. It aims to connect people, cultures and societies across the East and the West.

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It's been a rough year for globalization and cooperation, but shared global challenges call for new way of thinking. We need a more balanced view of China in the world, if the major powers in the world are to work together to address pressing issues.

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90 lawmakers have been elected to Hong Kong Special Administrative Region's legislative council, as voters engaged in public debate over HK's future.

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The Hub covers hot-button geopolitical and economic issues, as well as interesting stories and trends in culture, education, technology and lifestyle. It aims to connect people, cultures and societies across the East and the West.

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The Hub covers hot-button geopolitical and economic issues, as well as interesting stories and trends in culture, education, technology and lifestyle. It aims to connect people, cultures and societies across the East and the West.

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The Hub covers hot-button geopolitical and economic issues, as well as interesting stories and trends in culture, education, technology and lifestyle. It aims to connect people, cultures and societies across the East and the West.

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The Hub covers hot-button geopolitical and economic issues, as well as interesting stories and trends in culture, education, technology and lifestyle. It aims to connect people, cultures and societies across the East and the West.

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The Hub covers hot-button geopolitical and economic issues, as well as interesting stories and trends in culture, education, technology and lifestyle. It aims to connect people, cultures and societies across the East and the West.

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The President of the UN General Assembly Abdulla Shahid is in China for a four day visit. It is his first trip to China since elected president of the UN’s main policy-making body. Why is he visiting China now? And what issues have been talked about during his China trip?

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In February 2022, Beijing will be the first city to have hosted both the ummer and the winter Olympics. China is a country known for outdoing itself, and this time it says it wants to stage the greenest Olympic Games ever.

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It's been 30 years since China has tied up with ASEAN, the ten member association of Southeast Asian Nations, and the relationship is growing closer. What will the future bring for the region?

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Former WTO Director General Pascal Lamy talks with Wang Guan on issues that matter to the world trade and economy.

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As Chinese President Xi Jinping and his U.S. counterpart Joe Biden discuss the future of China-U.S. relations, are we finally seeing the light at the end of the tunnel?

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Most of the world's population live in cities, and that number is expected to rise to 68% by 2050. The inter-dependency of human beings and our environmental health is becoming more evident. So for city dwellers, how to live healthier, happier lives?

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Yan Xuetong, Dean of the Institute of International Relationship at Tsinghua University, is one of the most cited political scientists in China. In 2008,he was named by foreign policy magazine as the Top 100 public intellectuals.

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Centuries of American sanctions and wars against adversaries, who is driving the U.S. war machin?

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Cutting carbon emissions: what are the challenges and opportunities?

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Confucian thinking in today's world.

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How to deal with video game addition among young people?

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Exclusive interview with former President of Slovenia Danilo Turk