Love Gregorian Chant but can't sing it? The Chant School podcast is designed to help you sing the ancient chants of the Church with ease.
In the Chant School, you will learn the most ancient melodies and texts in the Christian tradition. St. Hugh of Cluny once spoke of how the learning, practicing, and singing of Gregorian chant is a sure way to grow in holiness, in closeness to the Word, and in submission to the discipline of singing God’s praises. Floriani has taken these words to heart, and it is our intent to inspire and educate the next generation of Catholic musicians in the spirit of this beautiful inheritance. We hope you enjoy learning how to sing Gregorian Chant -- the greatest artistic treasure of the Catholic Church!
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O Gregory, that once wast the apostle of the Angli, and now art a companion of the angels! protect now, as of old, the nations that believe in Christ.
Thou spurnest wealth and riches and all the glory of the world, that so thou, being poor, mayst follow the Lord Jesus, who was poor.
An angel presents himself to thee, in the garb of one that was shipwrecked, and asks an alms; thou first makest him a double gift, and then thou givest him a silver vase.
After this, Christ puts thee over his Church, for thou didst imitate the virtues, and now thou hast the honours, of Peter.
O excellent Pontiff! Light and ornament of the Church! Thou hast so richly instructed us, assist us in our dangers.
From thy lips there flows honey that brings sweetness to the heart. Thy. words are more fragrant than the richest perfume.
Admirably dost thou solve the obscure figures of sacred Writ. The divine mysteries are taught thee by him that is the very Truth.
O thou that hast the office and the glory of the apostles, pray for us, that we may be loosed from the bonds of sin, and obtain the thrones prepared for us above.
To the unbegotten Father, and to his only-begotten Son, and to the Spirit of them both be praise and highest kingship. Amen.What the fall could look like with Quacks in Steubenville
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To follow close God's only Son,
Well didst thou brave thy battlefield,
And well thy heavenly bliss was won!
That God may pardon us and bless;
For prayer keeps evil's plague away,
And draws from life its weariness.
That held thy body once in thrall;
For us how many a bond remains!
O love of God release us all.
All praise to Thee, Eternal Son;
All praise, O Holy Ghost, to Thee,
While never-ending ages run.
Link to the Music
MARY, Mother of Grace, Mother of mercy,
Shield me from the enemy
And receive me at the hour of my death.
Link to Music
Benedict, precious jewel of the King of Heaven,
Model for the just and way for monks,
Call us forth
From this troubled world.
Spurning what was base,
you set your heart on the stars.
You made heirs of your parents,
For you, God's perfect vessel,
Were fit to repair a shattered one.
Great among a small company of hermits
You overcame your youthfulness
and excelled in your labor
As you fervently undertook
The narrow beginnings of the strict life.
When a youth was buried
in the rubble of a collapsing wall,
He was raised up as soon as you prayed;
With your prayer you restored
Sense to his flesh and health to his body.
You saw your sister's soul, unknown to sin,
Attain the very heights
Of starry heaven
In the form of a gentle dove.
After this marvel you in turn
Sought starry heights, having mastered this life;
Your cloak shone forth
A flaming path charged with light.
Glory to the Father, to the Only Begotten,
And to you, loving Spirit,
Always their equal,
One God for all ages. Amen.
Link to Music
Link to Music
O light of dawn, O rosy glow, O Light from Light, all ages show Your beauty, and the martyrs fame, That gain us pardon from our blame.
The heavens' porter, and earth’s sage,The world’s bright lights who judge the age. One wins by cross, and one by sword, And life on high is their reward.
These are your princes, happy Rome! Their precious blood clothes you, their home. We praise not you, but praise their worth, Beyond all beauty of the earth.
Kind Shepherd, Peter, unto thee was given The keys to close and ope the gates of heaven; Strike from our souls the galling chain of crime, And gain the grace for which our hearts have striven.
O learned Paul, inspire us from above With all the graces of the Heavenly Dove; Bring us the faith to see the truth of God, And brighten earth with the sweet reign of love.
One love, one faith, twin olive trees, One great strong hope filled both of these. Full fonts, in your matched charity,Pray that we may in heaven be.
Give glory to the Trinity And honor to the Unity, And joy and pow’r, for their reign stays Today and through all endless days.
Link to Music
‘Let us sing with joyful hearts
And bearing the praise which we owe
Of eternal gifts of Christ
And the victories of the martyrs
Princes of the churches, [5]
triumphal leaders of the war,
soldiers of the heavenly court,
and true lights of the world,
After the terrors of the world are conquered,
And the punishment of the body scorned, [10]
They take hold of the blessed light
Through a direct path: holy death.
Martyrs are handed over to the flames,
and to the teeth of beasts;
the frenzied executioner’s hand [15]
armed with claws rages at them.
Their exposed entrails hang,
their holy blood pours out,
but they remain unmoving
by the grace of eternal life. [20]
The devoted faith of the saints,
the unconquered hope of believers,
the perfect charity of Christ
conquers the prince of the world.
In them is the Father’s glory, [25]
in them is the desire of the Spirit,
in them the Son exults,
heaven is filled with joy.
Now we beg you, Redeemer,
that you join your praying servants [30]
in a fellowship of martyrdom,
Forever and ever.’
Link to Music - Quem Terra
Link to Music - O Gloriosa Domina
The God whom earth, and sea, and sky
adore, and laud, and magnify,
who o'er their threefold fabric reigns,
the Virgin's spotless womb contains.
The God whose will by moon, and sun,
and all things in due course is done,
is borne upon a Maiden's breast,
by fullest heavenly grace possessed.
How blest that Mother, in whose shrine
the great Artificer Divine,
whose hand contains the earth and sky,
vouchsafed, as in His ark, to lie.
Blest, in the message Gabriel brought;
blest, by the work the Spirit wrought;
from whom the great Desire of earth
took human flesh and human birth.
All honour, laud, and glory be,
O Jesu, Virgin-born, to Thee,
whom with the Father we adore,
and Holy Ghost for evermore.
Amen.
O Heaven's glorious mistress,
elevated above the stars,
thou feedest with thy sacred breast
him who created thee.
What miserable Eve lost
thy dear offspring to man restores,
the way to glory is open to the wretched
for thou has become the Gate of Heaven.
Thou art the door of the High King,
the gate of shining light.
Life is given through a Virgin:
Rejoice, ye redeemed nations.
Glory be to Thee, O Lord,
Born of a Virgin,
with the Father and the Holy Spirit,
world without end. Amen.
Link to Music
Link to Music
Link to Music
Link to Music
Had mounted o'er the starry frame,
The Holy Ghost on man below,
The Father's promise, to bestow.
Replete with heav'nly mystery,
On seven days' sevenfold circles borne,
That first and blessed Whitsunmorn.
There came a rushing mighty sound,
And told the Apostles, while in prayer,
That, as was promised, God was there.
That beautiful and kindly flame:
To fill with fervor of His word
The spirits faithful to their Lord.
By God the Holy Ghost inspired:
And straight, in divers kinds of speech,
The wondrous works of God they preach.
Alike Barbarian, Roman, Greek:
From the same lips, with awe and fear,
All men their native accents hear.
With mad infuriate rage beset,
To mock Christ's followers com-
As drunken all with new-made wine.
Stands Peter in the midst, and pleads;
Confounding their malignant lie
By Joel's ancient prophecy.
To God the Son, our risen King,
And equally let us adore
The Spirit, God for evermore.
Link to Music
Link to Music
IN THIS our bright and Paschal day
the sun shines out with purer ray,
when Christ, to earthly sight made plain,
the glad Apostles see again.
The wounds, the riven wounds he shows
in that his flesh with light that glows,
in loud accord both far and nigh
the Lord's arising testify.
O Christ, the King who lovest to bless,
do thou our hearts and souls possess;
to thee our praise that we may pay,
to whom our laud is due for aye.
Link to Music
Light's glittering morn bedecks the sky,
heaven thunders forth its victor cry,
the glad earth shouts its triumph high,
and groaning hell makes wild reply:
2 While he, the King of glorious might,
treads down death's strength in death's despite,
and trampling hell by victor's right,
brings forth his sleeping Saints to light.
3 Fast barred beneath the stone of late
in watch and ward where soldiers wait,
now shining in triumphant state,
He rises Victor from death's gate.
4 Hell's pains are loosed, and tears are fled;
captivity is captive led;
the Angel, crowned with light, hath said,
'The Lord is risen from the dead.'
5 O Christ, the King who lovest to bless,
do thou our hearts and souls possess;
to thee our praise that we may pay,
to whom our laud is due for aye.]
Link to Music
in snow-white robes of royal state:
and now, the Red Sea's channel past,
to Christ our Prince we sing at last.
His Body hath redeemed our loss:
and tasting of his roseate Blood,
our life is hid with Him in God.
the devastating Angel spared:
by strength of hand our hosts went free
from Pharaoh's ruthless tyranny.
the Lamb of God that knows no stain,
the true Oblation offered here,
our own unleavened Bread sincere.
O great, O very Sacrifice,
Thy captive people are set free,
and endless life restored in Thee.
from conquered hell victorious sped,
and thrust the tyrant down to chains,
and Paradise for man regains.
in this our Paschal joy, protect
from all that death would fain effect
Thy ransomed flock, Thine own elect.
all glory Lord, Thy people give;
all glory, as is ever meet,
to Father and to Paraclete. Amen.
Link to Music
I saw water flowing out of the Temple, from its right side, Alleluia:
And all to whom this water came were saved, And they shall say: Alleluia, Alleluia.
Link to Music
O QUEEN of heaven rejoice! alleluia:
For He whom thou didst merit to bear, alleluia,
Hath arisen as he said, alleluia.
Pray for us to God, alleluia.
Link to Music
Sing, my tongue, the glorious battle,[1] With completed victory rife: And above the Cross's trophy Tell the triumph of the strife: How the world's Redeemer conquer'd By surrendering of His Life.
God his Maker, sorely grieving That the first-made Adam fell, When he ate the fruit of sorrow, Whose reward was death and hell, Noted then this Wood, the ruin Of the ancient wood to quell.
For the work of our Salvation Needs would have his order so, And the multiform deceiver's Art by art would overthrow, And from thence would bring the med'cine Whence the insult of the foe.
Wherefore, when the sacred fulness Of th' appointed time was come, This world's Maker left His Father, Sent the Heavenly Mansion from, And proceeded, God Incarnate, Of the Virgin's Holy Womb.
Weeps the Infant in the manger That in Bethlehem's stable stands; And His Limbs the Virgin Mother Doth compose in swaddling bands, Meetly thus in linen folding Of her God the feet and hands.
Thirty years among us dwelling, His appointed time fulfill'd, Born for this, He meets his Passion, For that this He freely will'd: On the Cross the Lamb is lifted, Where His life-blood shall be spilled.
He endured the nails, the spitting, Vinegar, and spear, and reed; From that Holy Body broken Blood and water forth proceed: Earth, and stars, and sky, and ocean, By that flood from stain are freed.
Faithful Cross! above all other, One and only noble tree! None in foliage, none in blossom, None in fruit thy peers may be: Sweetest Wood, and sweetest Iron! Sweetest Weight is hung on thee.
Bend thy boughs, O Tree of Glory! Thy relaxing sinews bend; For awhile the ancient rigour, That thy birth bestowed, suspend; And the King of Heavenly Beauty On thy bosom gently tend!
Thou alone wast counted worthy This world's ransom to uphold; For a shipwrecked race preparing Harbour, like the Ark of old; With the sacred Blood anointed From the smitten Lamb that roll'd.[2]
To the Trinity be glory Everlasting, as is meet: Equal to the Father, equal To the Son, and Paraclete: Trinal Unity, Whose praises All created things repeat. Amen.
Link to MusicToday we learn a short doxology -- sung in Monasteries and the Eastern Rites of the Church -- dating back to the 4th century!
Thou art worthy of praise, thou art worthy of hymns, to Thee be glory: to God the Father and the Son with the Holy Ghost, world without end. Amen.
Link to MusicToday we learn a wonderful hymn to our glorious mother! August 15 - 22nd is a little octave of Our Lady, and this hymn should be a part of everyone's celebration of her Assumption and Crowning.
Link to MusicLearn to sing the Solemn Tone of the Salve Regina. This beautiful Marian Antiphon is traditionally sung after the Rosary and after Night Prayer during Ordinary time. Mary has also revealed in visions that this is one of her favorites!
Link to MusicLearn the hymn written by St. Simon Stock, the prior of the Carmelite order to whom Mary appeared and gave the brown scapular as a privilege to the Carmelite order. This was originally used as the sequence for the feast of St. Simon, then for the feast of Our Lady of Mount Carmel (July 16th). Now it's just a devotional hymn, but since the Church has given us all the privilege of participating in the brown scapular, let's all sing it in thank to Our Lady and Holy Mother Church!
Link to Music"Give peace in our time, O Lord, because there is none other that fighteth for us, but only Thou, O God."
Link to MusicAnother Hymn to St. John the Baptist (Feast: June 24th). This and it's more famous counterpart Ut Queant Laxis were originally part of the same hymn, split into three for the Divine Office. Both can be sung to the same melody (which you can learn in Episode 50) but today we'll learn a new melody. 1. O more than blessed, merit high attaining, Pure as the snow-drift, innocent of evil, Child of the desert, mightiest of Martyrs, Greatest of Prophets. 2. Thirtyfold increase some with glory crowneth; Sixtyfold fruitage prize for others winneth; Hundredfold measure, thrice repeated, decks thee, Blest one, for guerdon. 3. O may the virtue of thine intercession, All stony hardness from our hearts expelling, Smooth the rough places, and the crooked straighten Here in the desert. 4. Thus may our gracious Maker and Redeemer, Seeking a station for His hallowed footsteps, Find, when He cometh, temples undefiled, Meet to receive Him. 5. Now as the Angels celebrate Thy praises, Godhead essential, Trinity co-equal; Spare Thy redeemed ones, as they bow before Thee, Pardon imploring.
Link to Music
Today we learn a chant setting of the well-known prayer to St. Michael the Archangel. Enjoy!
Links to music: Introit; Gradual(A); Gradual (B and C) Alleluia; Offertory; Communion (A and C); Communion (B)
Today we learn the propers for the 5th Sunday in Ordinary Time. Extraordinary Form propers repeat again this week, see episode 80.
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Today we learn the most commonly sung melody for the Nicene Creed. Enjoy!
Music: Introit; Gradual; Alleluia; Offertory; Communion (Year A); Communion (Year B and C)
Today we learn the propers for the 4th Sunday in Ordinary time (Extraordinary Form repeats 3rd Sunday after Epiphany this week!).
Link to Music
Today we learn another hymn of Prudentius -- listen to Audit Tyrannus Anxius from a few weeks ago to learn about his story -- O Sola Magnarum Urbium. This Epiphany hymn is also drawn from his Cathemerinon, and sings the praises of Bethlehem, noblest of cities, where the Lord was born and the Kings came to worship.
Bethlehem! of noblest cities None can once with thee compare; Thou alone the Lord from heaven Didst for us Incarnate bear.
Fairer than the sun at morning Was the star that told His birth; To the lands their God announcing, Hid beneath a form of earth.
By its lambent beauty guided, See the eastern kings appear; See them bend, their gifts to offer-Gifts of incense, gold, and myrrh.
Solemn things of mystic meaning!-Incense doth the God disclose; Gold a royal Child proclaimeth; Myrrh a future tomb foreshows.
Holy Jesu, in Thy brightnessTo the Gentile world displayed,With the Father and the Spirit,Endless praise to Thee be paid.
Link to Music
Link to Year A and B Introit
Link to Year A Communio "Venite Post Me"
Today we learn the Proper antiphons from the 3rd Sunday (in Ordinary Time/After Epiphany). Enjoy!
Link to Music
Happy Epiphanytide! Today we learn the introit from the Mass for Epiphany, and for those who haven't listened to our Propers of the Year series, we get a peak into the chants of the Holy Mass.
Behold, the Sovereign Lord is coming; kingship, government and power are in his hands.
Link to music
Link to Novus Ordo Communio, Laetabimur in salutari tuo
Today we learn the propers for the 2nd Sunday (of Ordinary Time or Epiphany)
Link to Music
Happy New Year's Eve! Today we learn a hymn in honor of the Holy Innocents, killed by the tyrant Herod while he searched for the Christ Child. The first blood shed for our Lord was by these innocent children, and it's impossible not to compare slaughter of the innocents with the slaughter of the unborn in our day. Sing the praises of these innocents, and beg for their intercession for an end to abortion!
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Merry Christmas! Today we learn one of the most popular medieval Christmas hymns: Puer Natus in Bethlehem. Let's all raise our voices to praise God for the Incarnation!
A child is born in Bethlehem,
Exult for joy, Jerusalem!
Allelujah.
With an exultant heart,
let us adore the new-born Christ,
with a new song.
The Son of God the Father,
In the highest has taken flesh,
Allelujah.
By angel Gabriel announced,
The virgin has conceived the Son.
Allelujah.
Like a bridegroom from the chamber,
He proceeds from the womb of the mother.
Allelujah.
Lo he who reigns above the skies,
There in a manger lowly, lies.
Allelujah.
The ox and ass in neighb'ring stall,
See in that child the Lord of all.
Allelujah.
And kingly pilgrims, long foretold,
From East bring incense, myrrh and gold,
Allelujah.
And enter with their offerings,
To hail the newborn King of Kings.
Allelujah.
He comes, a maiden mother's Son,
Yet earthly father has He none;
Allelujah.
And from the serpent's poison free,
He owned our blood and pedigree,
Allelujah.
Our feeble flesh and His the same,
Our sinless kinsman He became,
Allelujah.
That we, from deadly thrall set free,
Like Him, and so like God, should be.
Allelujah.
Come then, and on his natal day,
Rejoice before the Lord and pray.
Allelujah.
And to the holy One in Three.
Give praise and thanks eternally.
Allelujah.
Links to music (courtesy of CCWatershed): Introit; Gradual; Alleluia; Offertory; Communion
In this episode we learn the propers for the Solemnity of Mary the Mother of God, January 1st. In 2023 this falls on Sunday, the Octave of Christmas. In the extraordinary form this day is the Octave of Christmas/The Circumcision of the Lord, and the propers are the same as those of Christmas Mass during the day, which we covered in last week's episode (except for the Alleluia).
Link to Music
Today we learn the antiphon for Rorate Caeli, a hymn based on the beginning of the Introit for the 4th Sunday of Advent. A wonderful, simple antiphon to have on our lips during this last week before the Lord Comes!
Drop down, ye heavens, from above, and let the skies pour down righteousness.
Be not wroth very sore, O Lord, neither remember iniquity for ever: thy holy city is a wilderness,Sion is a wilderness, Jerusalem a desolation:our holy and our beautiful house, where our fathers praised thee.
We have sinned, and are as an unclean thing, and we all do fade as a leaf:and our iniquities, like the wind, have taken us away:thou hast hid thy face from us:and hast consumed us, because of our iniquities.
Behold, O Lord, the affliction of thy people, and send forth him whom thou wilt send; send forth the Lamb, the ruler of the earth, from Petra of the desert to the mount of the daughter of Sion:that he may take away the yoke of our captivity.
Ye are my witnesses, saith the Lord, and my servant whom I have chosen; that ye may know me and believe me: I, even I, am the Lord, and beside me there is no Saviour: and there is none that can deliver out of my hand.
Comfort ye, comfort ye my people; my salvation shall not tarry: why wilt thou waste away in sadness? why hath sorrow seized thee?Fear not, for I will save thee: For I am the Lord thy God, the Holy One of Israel, thy Redeemer.
Propers of the Year: A series of episodes in which we provide instruction and practice for more advanced chanters who are interested in preparing the Gregorian propers for each Sunday of the liturgical year.
In this episode, Thomas teaches you the propers from Christmas Mass During the Day
Link to Music
Link to Music
A few days ago we celebrated the Feast of the Immaculate Conception, one of the great Marian Dogmas of the Catholic Church. In honor of our Immaculate Mother, we learn a hymn from about 200 years before this dogma was officially proclaimed by the Church.
Propers of the Year: A series of episodes in which we provide instruction and practice for more advanced chanters who are interested in preparing the Gregorian propers for each Sunday of the liturgical year. Please let us know what you think!
In this episode, Thomas teaches you the chants 4th Sunday of Advent (Rorate Sunday).
The time for each section is listed below, along with links to PDF's for each chant (courtesy of Corpus Christi Watershed):
Introit: https://tinyurl.com/roratecaelidesuper
Gradual: https://tinyurl.com/propeest
Alleluia: https://tinyurl.com/venidomineetnoli
Offertory: https://tinyurl.com/avemariaoffertory
Communion: https://tinyurl.com/eccevirgo
Link to the music
Happy Advent! This ancient hymn dates back to the 6th century, and is used at Lauds during Advent. This hymn is so rich with symbolism, please check out this article from friend of Floriani, Fr. Z, who goes DEEP.
ALSO: please consider donating to Floriani to help sustain our mission to Revitalize Sacred Music in America! All donations during this season will be MATCHED by a generous donor, so your contribution is DOUBLED! God bless you for your generosity, and welcome to the mission!
Propers of the Year: A series of episodes in which we provide instruction and practice for more advanced chanters who are interested in preparing the Gregorian propers for each Sunday of the liturgical year. Please let us know what you think!
In this episode, Giorgio sings through the chants for Gaudete Sunday. He sings through chant slowly, highlights difficult sections, and sings through it slowly again.
The time for each section is listed below, along with links to PDF's for each chant (courtesy of Corpus Christi Watershed):
Introit: 1:00: https://tinyurl.com/gaudeteindominosemper
Gradual: 6:15: https://tinyurl.com/Quisedesdomine
Alleluia: 12:50: https://tinyurl.com/exitadomine
Offertory: 16:45 https://tinyurl.com/benedixistidomine
Communion: 20:45 https://tinyurl.com/dicitepusillanimes
Link to Music
We conclude the liturgical year and the month of All Souls with the communion antiphon from the Requiem Mass.
May light eternal shine upon them, O Lord, with Thy saints forever, for thou art kind.
Propers of the Year: A series of episodes in which we provide instruction and practice for more advanced chanters who are interested in preparing the Gregorian propers for each Sunday of the liturgical year. Please let us know what you think!
In this episode, Giorgio sings through each chant slowly, highlights difficult sections, and sings through it slowly again.
The time for each section is listed below, along with links to PDF's for each chant (courtesy of Corpus Christi Watershed):
Introit: 1:00 https://tinyurl.com/populussion
Gradual: 10:10 https://tinyurl.com/exsionspecies
Alleluia: 22:00 https://tinyurl.com/laetatussum
Offertory: 30:05 https://tinyurl.com/deustuconvertens
Communion: 35:10 https://tinyurl.com/jerusalemsurge
Link to Music
In honor of the feast of the dedication of the Basilicas of Sts. Peter and Paul, here's a hymn in honor of them both!
Link to Music
In this episode we honor the month of all souls and learn the introit for the Requiem Mass.
(IV Esdr 2: 34, 35) Eternal rest give to them, O Lord; and let perpetual light shine upon them. (Ps 64: 2-3) Vs. A hymn, O God, becometh Thee in Sion; and a vow shall be paid to Thee in Jerusalem: O Lord, hear my prayer; all flesh shall come to Thee.
Link to Music
In today's episode, we learn a hymn to the Guardian Angels in honor of the Feast of The Archangels.
Link to Music
In today's episode, we learn the great antiphon from the washing of the feet on Holy Thursday: Ubi Caritas.
Where charity and love are, there God is.
The love of Christ has gathered us into one.
Let us exult, and in Him be joyful.
Let us fear and let us love the living God.
And from a sincere heart let us love each other (and Him).
Where charity and love are, there God is.
Therefore, whensoever we are gathered as one:
Lest we in mind be divided, let us beware.
Let cease malicious quarrels, let strife give way.
And in the midst of us be Christ our God.
Where charity and love are, there God is.
Together also with the blessed may we see,
Gloriously, Thy countenance, O Christ our God:
A joy which is immense, and also approved:
Through infinite ages of ages. Amen.
Link to Music
In honor of the Feast of the Seven Sorrows of Mary, we learn today a hymn or Lauds from this feast. Although this feast dates back to the 12th century in terms of popular devotion -- and even some more formal Church recognition -- it didn't make it onto the General Roman Calendar until 1814. This hymn dates from roughly that era.
O God of infinite mercy, grant that we may meditate well on the Seven Sorrows of the Virgin and on the Wounds of Jesus her Son.
May the numerous tears of the Mother of God be conducive to our salvation; with which tears Thou, O God, art able to wash away the sins of the whole world.
May the bitter contemplation of the Five Wounds of Jesus, and may the Seven Sorrows of the Virgin be a source of eternal joys to all.
Jesus, to Thee, who didst suffer for Thy servants, be glory, together with the Father and the Holy Spirit, through everlasting ages.
Happy feast of the Nativity of Our Blessed Mother! Today we learn a hymn from Vespers on the Feast of the Blessed Virgin Mary Immaculate. As the first verse says, literally: "The supreme teacher of faith [the Pope] solemnly affirms that Mary is free from all stain." This happened in 1854, and the hymn refers to St. Bernadette, who lived after this proclamation, so this hymn isn't older than the mid-to-late 19th century. We hope you enjoy it!
Link to the Music
An epic hymn to the Maker of the World, this is from the Sarum Rite, which developed in Salisbury Cathedral in the 11th century. This hymn is also the origin of Mass XI, Missa Orbis Factor, which we learned way back in episode 28.
Maker of the world, King eternal, have mercy upon us.
O immense source of pity, have mercy upon us.
Drive off all our evils, have mercy upon us.
Christ who art the light of the world and giver of life, have mercy upon us.
Consider the wounds produced by the devil's art, have mercy upon us.
Keeping and confirming thy believers, have mercy upon us.
Thou and thy Father, an equal light, have mercy upon us.
We know that God is one and three, have mercy upon us.
Thou, merciful unto us, art present with the Holy Spirit that we might live in thee, have mercy upon us.
Orbis factor rex aeterne, eleison
Pietatis fons immense, eleison
Noxas omnes nostras pelle, eleison
Christe qui lux es mundi dator vitae, eleison
Arte laesos daemonis intuere, eleison
Conservans te credentes confirmansque, eleison
Patrem tuum teque flamen utrorumque, eleison
Deum scimus unum atque trinum esse, eleison
Clemens nobis adsis paraclite ut vivamus in te, eleison.
Link to music (courtesy of CCWatershed)
St. Thomas Aquinas was a theologian, a philosopher, and one of the greatest intellects of all time. He is known as the Angelic Doctor of the Church. But did you know he is also regarded as one of the greatest Catholic poets of all time? And he only wrote 5 poems – 38 stanzas of poetry.
In 1264, Pope Urban IV established the Solemnity of The Body of Christ, and asked St. Thomas Aquinas to write the texts for the Mass and the Divine Office for this new feast. Although St. Thomas was known for his scholarly – not poetical – work, he produced five of the best, known, best loved hymns in history:
We're finally to the end of our series on St. Thomas' great hymns! In this episode we learn the great sequence for the Feast of Corpus Christi.
ZION, PRAISE YOUR SAVIOR. Praise your Savior. Praise your leader and shepherd in hymns and canticles. Praise him as much as you can, for he is beyond all praising and you will never be able to praise him as he merits. But today a theme worthy of particular praise is put before us—the living and life-giving bread that, without any doubt, was given to the Twelve at table during the holy supper. Therefore let our praise be full and resounding and our soul's rejoicing full of delight and beauty, for this is the festival day to commemorate the first institution of this table.
At this table of the new King, the new law's new Pasch puts an end to the old Pasch. The new displaces the old, the reality the shadow and light the darkness. Christ wanted what he did at the supper to be repeated in his memory. And so we, in accordance with his holy directions, consecrate bread and wine to be salvation's Victim.
Christ's followers know by faith that bread is changed into his flesh and wine into his blood. Man cannot understand this, cannot perceive it; but a lively faith affirms that the change, which is outside the natural course of things, takes place. Under the different species, which are now signs only and not their own reality, there lie hid wonderful realities. His body is our food, his blood our drink. And yet Christ remains entire under each species. The communicant receives the complete Christ—uncut, unbroken and undivided. Whether one receive or a thousand, the one receives as much as the thousand. Nor is Christ diminished by being received. The good and the wicked alike receive him, but with the unlike destiny of life or death. To the wicked it is death, but life to the good. See how different is the result, though each receives the same. Last of all, if the sacrament is broken, have no doubt. Remember there is as much in a fragment as in an unbroken host. There is no division of the reality, but only a breaking of the sign; nor does the breaking diminish the condition or size of the One hidden under the sign.
Behold, the bread of angels is become the pilgrim's food; truly it is bread for the sons, and is not to be cast to dogs. It was prefigured in type when Isaac was brought as an offering, when a lamb was appointed for the Pasch and when manna was given to the Jews of old.
Jesus, good shepherd and true bread, have mercy on us; feed us and guard us. Grant that we find happiness in the land of the living. You know all things, can do all things, and feed us here on earth. Make us your guests in heaven, co-heirs with you and companions of heaven's citizens. Amen. Alleluia.
Sheet music (courtesy of CCWatershed)
Today we learn Mass IX, Cum Jubilo, which is for Marian Feasts. You're challenge is to learn this Gregorian Mass, and introduce it to your parish!
Link to music
(Courtesy of CCWatershed)
One of our favorite Masses, and the inspiration for the polyphonic Mass that is the theme music for this podcast, Missa Cum Jubilo is for feasts of the Blessed Virgin. Please enjoy, and see if you can get your parish chanting this Mass!
Link to Music
In this episode, we learn the Sub Tuum Praesidium, the oldest existing hymn to Mary as "Theotokos" or "God-Bearer." Although the church didn't definitively teach that Mary was the Mother of God until the council of Ephesus in 431, this hymn predates that council by at least 150 years!
We fly to thy protection,
O Holy Mother of God;
Do not despise our petitions
in our necessities,
but deliver us always
from all dangers,
O Glorious and Blessed Virgin.
Sub tuum praesidium
confugimus,
Sancta Dei Genitrix.
Nostras deprecationes ne despicias
in necessitatibus nostris,
sed a periculis cunctis
libera nos semper,
Virgo gloriosa et benedicta
Link to music
In today's episode, we learn In Paradisum, the antiphon traditionally sung at the end of a requiem Mass as the body of the deceased is taken out of the church to be buried.
May the Angels lead you into paradise; and on your arrival, may the Martyrs receive you and introduce into the holy city of Jerusalem. May you be welcomed by the choirs of Angels; and together with Lazarus, who was formerly poor, may you have eternal rest.
In paradisum deducant te angeli; in tuo adventu suscipiant te martyres, et perducant te in civitatem sanctam Jerusalem. Chorus angelorum te suscipiat, et cum Lazaro quondam paupere æternam habeas requiem.
Link to Music (courtesy of CCWatershed)
In today's episode, we learn the antiphon Asperges me, Domine, which accompanies the ritual sprinkling that takes place before every High Mass except during Paschaltide. Dating back to the 10th century, this beautiful, short antiphon can help to prepare those who sing it to fully participate in Holy Mass. We encourage you to learn this antiphon and then sing it on Sundays with your schola!
THOU SHALT SPRINKLE ME, Lord, with hyssop and I shall be cleansed: thou shalt wash me and I shall be whiter than snow. (Ps 50: 3) Have mercy on me, O God, for thou art ever rich in mercy
ASPÉRGES ME, Dómine, hyssópo, et mundábor: lavábis me, et super nivem dealbábor. (Ps 50: 3) Miserére mei, Deus, secúndum magnam misericórdiam tuam.
Music for Cor Arca Legem Continens
From the Encyclopedia:
An office hymn that was historically used for Lauds on the Feast of the Sacred Heart. Usually dated as an 18th-century composition, it is the work of an unknown author who is thought to have written also the hymns for Vespers and Matins of the same feast. In a series of types or figures, rather than in a fully developed allegory, stanzas one and two of the hymn represent the Sacred Heart as ark, temple, and—with reference to its open wounds—veil "more profitable than the one rent asunder." For the thought and expression of the last three stanzas, the author is indebted to St. Bonaventure's Vitis mystica 3.4–6, read as the eighth and ninth lessons of the feast. Throughout the hymn a deeply personal note is blended with a more objective liturgical style.
1. O Heart, Thou ark containing the Law, not of the old servitude, but of grace, and indulgence, and also of mercy.
2. O Heart, Thou spotless sanctuary of the new covenant,Thou Temple, holier than the ancient one, And Veil, more profitable than that torn of old.
3. Charity willed Thee to be wounded; by the spear thrust opened, that we might venerate the wounds of an invisible love.
4. Under this symbol of love, having suffered bloody and mystical torments,Christ the Priest offered each in sacrifice.
5. Who would not love in turn the One so loving him? Who, being thus redeemed, would not love, and choose eternal dwellings in this Heart?
6. O Jesus, to Thee be glory, Who pourest grace from Thy heart, with the Father and the loving Spirit unto everlasting ages. Amen.
Cor, arca legem cóntinens Non servitútis véteris Sed grátiæ, sed veniæ Sed et misericórdiæ
Cor, sanctuárium novi Intemerátum fœ́deris Templum vetústo sánctius Velúmque scisso utílius
Te vulnerátum cáritas Ictu paténti vóluit Amóris invisíbilis Ut venerémur vúlnera
Hoc sub amóris sýmbolo Passus cruénta et mýstica Utrúmque sacrifícium Christus Sacérdos óbtulit
Quis non amántem rédamet Quis non redémptus díligat Et Corde in isto séligat Ætérna tabernácula
Jesu, tibi sit glória Qui Corde fundis grátiam Cum Patre et almo Spíritu In sempitérna sǽcula Amen
Link to the music
A hymn to St. John the Baptist, written by Paul the Deacon in the 8th century. You may never have heard of this hymn, unless you’ve studied music history or theory, as it’s not particularly well-known or popular, but it is actually extraordinarily influential. In this episode, you'll learn about the origin of SOLFEGE, which of course culminated in 1956, when Rogers and Hammerstein composed the most important piece of music ever written; Do, a Deer. Enjoy!
Link to full lyrics (all 13 verses)
For thy spirit, holy John, to chastenLips sin-polluted, fettered tongues to loosen;So by thy children might thy deeds of wonderMeetly be chanted.
Lo! a swift herald, from the skies descending,Bears to thy father promise of thy greatness;How he shall name thee, what thy future story,Duly revealing.
Scarcely believing message so transcendent,Him for a season power of speech forsaketh, Till, at thy wondrous birth, again returneth
Voice to the voiceless.The heavenly citizens celebrate you with lauds, one God and at once triune; we also come imploring forgiveness; spare us among the redeemed.
Thou, in thy mother's womb all darkly cradled, Knewest thy Monarch, biding in His chamber, Whence the two parents, through their children's merits, Mysteries uttered.
Praise to the Father, to the Son begotten,And to the Spirit, equal power. possessing,One God whose glory, through the lapse of ages,Ever resoundeth. Amen.
Ut queant laxis resonare fibris mira gestorum famuli tuorum, solve polluti labiis reatum, sancte Joannes.
Nuntius celso veniens Olympo, te patri magnum fore nasciturum, nomen, et vitae seriem gerendae, ordine promit.
Ille promissi dubius superniper didit promptae modulos loquelae; sed reformasti genitus peremptae organa vocis.
Laudibus cives celebrant supernite, Deus simplex pariterque trine; supplices ac nos veniam precamur: parce redemptis.
Ventris obstruso recubans cubili, senseras Regem thalamo manentem: hinc parens, nati, meritis, uterque, abdita pandit.
Sit decus Patri, genitaeque proliet tibi, compare utriusque virtus, Spiritus semper, Deus unus, omni Temporis aevo. Amen.
Link to the music
Happy Solemnity of Corpus Christi! We present another one of St. Thomas's amazing hymns for this solemnity - Sacris Solemniis.
St. Thomas Aquinas was a theologian, a philosopher, and one of the greatest intellects of all time. He is known as the Angelic Doctor of the Church. But did you know he is also regarded as one of the greatest Catholic poets of all time? And he only wrote 5 poems – 38 stanzas of poetry.
In 1264, Pope Urban IV established the Solemnity of The Body of Christ, and asked St. Thomas Aquinas to write the texts for the Mass and the Divine Office for this new feast. Although St. Thomas was known for his scholarly – not poetical – work, he produced five of the best, known, best loved hymns in history:
LYRICS:
SACRIS solemniis iuncta sint gaudia, et ex praecordiis sonent praeconia; recedant vetera, nova sint omnia, corda, voces, et opera.
AT this our solemn feast let holy joys abound, and from the inmost breast let songs of praise resound; let ancient rites depart, and all be new around, in every act, and voice, and heart.
Noctis recolitur cena novissima, qua Christus creditur agnum et azyma dedisse fratribus, iuxta legitima priscis indulta patribus.
Remember we that eve, when, the Last Supper spread, Christ, as we all believe, the Lamb, with leavenless bread, among His brethren shared, and thus the Law obeyed, of all unto their sire declared.
Post agnum typicum, expletis epulis, Corpus Dominicum datum discipulis, sic totum omnibus, quod totum singulis, eius fatemur manibus.
The typic Lamb consumed, the legal Feast complete, the Lord unto the Twelve His Body gave to eat; the whole to all, no less the whole to each did mete with His own hands, as we confess.
Dedit fragilibus corporis ferculum, dedit et tristibus sanguinis poculum, dicens: Accipite quod trado vasculum; omnes ex eo bibite.
He gave them, weak and frail, His Flesh, their Food to be; on them, downcast and sad, His Blood bestowed He: and thus to them He spake, "Receive this Cup from Me, and all of you of this partake."
Sic sacrificium istud instituit, cuius officium committi voluit solis presbyteris, quibus sic congruit, ut sumant, et dent ceteris.
So He this Sacrifice to institute did will, and charged His priests alone that office to fulfill: in them He did confide: to whom it pertains still to take, and the rest divide.
Panis angelicus fit panis hominum; dat panis caelicus figuris terminum; O res mirabilis: manducat Dominum pauper, servus et humilis.
Thus Angels' Bread is made the Bread of man today: the Living Bread from heaven with figures dost away: O wondrous gift indeed! the poor and lowly may upon their Lord and Master feed.
Te, trina Deitas unaque, poscimus: sic nos tu visita, sicut te colimus; per tuas semitas duc nos quo tendimus, ad lucem quam inhabitas.
Thee, therefore, we implore, o Godhead, One in Three, so may Thou visit us as we now worship Thee; and lead us on Thy way, That we at last may see the light wherein Thou dwellest aye.
Link to Music
St. Thomas Aquinas was a theologian, a philosopher, and one of the greatest intellects of all time. He is known as the Angelic Doctor of the Church. But did you know he is also regarded as one of the greatest Catholic poets of all time? And he only wrote 5 poems – 38 stanzas of poetry.
In 1264, Pope Urban IV established the Solemnity of The Body of Christ, and asked St. Thomas Aquinas to write the texts for the Mass and the Divine Office for this new feast. Although St. Thomas was known for his scholarly – not poetical – work, he produced five of the best, known, best loved hymns in history:
Inspired by a hymn written 800 years earlier, St. Thomas's Pange Lingua is considered the most beautiful of his hymns for Corpus Christi.
ENGLISH (literal)
Sing, O my tongue, and praise the mystery of the glorious body and the most precious blood, shed to save the world by the King of the nations, the fruit of a noble womb.
Unto us he was given, he was born unto us of a Virgin untainted and pure; he dwelt among us in the world, sowing the seeds of God’s word; and he ended the time of his stay on earth in the most wondrous of fashions.
On his last night at supper, reclining at table in the midst of his brethren disciples, He fully observed the Ancient Law and partook of the Passover meal; and then, with his own hands, he gave himself up as food for the group of the Twelve.
The Word made flesh, by a simple word, makes of his flesh the true bread; the blood of Christ becomes our drink; and though senses cannot perceive, for confirming pure hearts in true belief, faith alone suffices.
In face of so great a mystery, therefore, let us bow down and worship; let precepts of the Ancient Law give way to the new Gospel rite; and let faith assist us and help us make up for what senses fail to perceive.
Unto the Father and the Son, our praise and our joyful singing; unto whom saving power, honor and might, and every holy blessing; and to the Spirit who proceeds from both, an equal tribute of glory. Amen.
LATIN
PANGE, lingua, gloriosi Corporis mysterium, Sanguinisque pretiosi, quem in mundi pretium fructus ventris generosi Rex effudit Gentium.
Nobis datus, nobis natus ex intacta Virgine, et in mundo conversatus, sparso verbi semine, sui moras incolatus miro clausit ordine.
In supremae nocte cenae recumbens cum fratribus observata lege plene cibis in legalibus, cibum turbae duodenae se dat suis manibus.
Verbum caro, panem verum verbo carnem efficit: fitque sanguis Christi merum, et si sensus deficit, ad firmandum cor sincerum sola fides sufficit.
Tantum ergo Sacramentum veneremur cernui: et antiquum documentum novo cedat ritui: praestet fides supplementum sensuum defectui.
Genitori, Genitoque laus et iubilatio, salus, honor, virtus quoque sit et benedictio: procedenti ab utroque compar sit laudatio. Amen. Alleluia.
Link to music
Happy Pentecost! Veni Creator Spiritus is one of the most popular, widely used hymns to the Holy Spirit in the Church. It has been translated into a number of English hymns (Come Holy Ghost, Creator Blest; Creator Spirit, by Whose Aid, to name a few). Today, we'll learn the original Gregorian Chant -- of course! And be sure to sing this one on Pentecost to get a Plenary Indulgence -- all the other usual requirements for the indulgence still apply. Let's get some souls out of Purgatory this Pentecost!
Come Creator Spirit, visit the souls of Thy people, fill with grace from on high the hearts which Thou hast created.
Thou Who art called the Comforter, gift of the most high God, living fountain, fire, love and unction of souls.
Sevenfold in Thy gifts, finger of the Father’s right hand, Thou promised truly by the Father, giving speech to tongues.
Inflame our senses with Thy light, pour Thy love into our hearts, strengthen our weak bodies with lasting power.
Drive far away the enemy, grant peace at all times: so under Thy guidance may we avoid all evil.
Grant us by Thee to know the Father and to know the Son, and Thee, Spirit of both, may we always believe.
To God the Father be glory, to the Son Who rose from the dead and to the Comforter, for all ages. Amen.
Veni, creator Spiritus,
mentes tuorum visita,
imple superna gratia,
quae tu creasti, pectora.
Qui diceris Paraclitus,
donum Dei altissimi,
fons vivus, ignis, caritas,
et spiritalis unctio.
Tu septiformis munere,
dextrae Dei tu digitus,
tu rite promissum Patris,
sermone ditans guttura.
Accende lumen sensibus,
infunde amorem cordibus,
infirma nostri corporis
virtute firmans perpeti.
Hostem repellas longius
pacemque dones protinus;
ductore sic te praevio
vitemus omne noxium.
Per te sciamus da Patrem
noscamus atque Filium,
te utriusque Spiritum
credamus omni tempore.
Deo Patri sit gloria,
et Filio qui a mortuis
surrexit, ac Paraclito,
in saeculorum saecula.
Music: http://gregorian-chant-hymns.com/hymns-2/regina-caeli-simple-pdf.pdf
Happy Easter! In this episode, Gianna returns to help Thomas teach the simple tone of the Marian Antiphon for the Easter season: Regina Caeli. Listen to hear the story of how this chant was originally sung for Pope Gregory the Great by an Angelic Choir!
REGINA, caeli, laetare, alleluia: Quia quem meruisti portare, alleluia, Resurrexit sicut dixit, alleluia. Ora pro nobis Deum, alleluia.
O QUEEN of heaven rejoice! alleluia: For He whom thou didst merit to bear, alleluia, Hath arisen as he said, alleluia. Pray for us to God, alleluia.
Happy Easter!!! Wouldn't it be a shame if we only got to celebrate Easter for one lousy day?
Music, courtesy of the Institute of Christ the King Sovereign Priest: http://www.institute-christ-king.org/uploads/music/tempore/MassLowSun_lg.pdf
Happy Easter!!! Except...if you're learning the propers for Easter Sunday, it's likely during Holy Week, so the A-word is still off limits and we're actually in the throes of the Passion. But you're almost there!
Music, courtesy of the Institute of Christ the King Sovereign Priest: https://www.institute-christ-king.org/uploads/music/tempore/MassEasterSun_lg.pdf
Music: https://gregobase.selapa.net/chant.php?id=3038
The Parce Domine is based on a passage from the book of Joel, and has its origins as a chant as early as the 6th century.
Today Thomas is joined by a special guest host. We hope she's willing to come back and join us again!
Let us appease His wrath, Beg for mercy from our Judge; Cry to Him in supplication, Let us all prostrate and say:
By our sins we have offended against your mercy, O God Pour forth from above O pardoning One, your forgiveness
Having given us this acceptable time, grant that in the water of our tears we may purify our heart and that it may become a joyful sacrifice offered out of love.
O Merciful Creator, hear our prayers with our weeping in this holy time of forty day fasting.
Propers of the Year: A series of episodes in which we provide instruction and practice for more advanced chanters who are interested in preparing the Gregorian propers for each Sunday of the liturgical year.
In this episode, Thomas teaches you the chants for Holy Thursday
Links to PDF's for each chant (courtesy of Corpus Christi Watershed):
Introit: https://archive.ccwatershed.org/media/pdfs/15/04/02/12-54-42_0.pdf
Gradual: https://archive.ccwatershed.org/media/pdfs/17/04/12/17-19-13_0.pdf
Offertory: https://archive.ccwatershed.org/media/pdfs/13/02/09/18-47-32_0.pdf
Communion: https://archive.ccwatershed.org/media/pdfs/16/06/21/18-08-35_0.pdf
Propers of the Year: A series of episodes in which we provide instruction and practice for more advanced chanters who are interested in preparing the Gregorian propers for each Sunday of the liturgical year.
In this episode, Thomas teaches you the chants for Palm Sunday.
Links to PDF's for each chant (courtesy of Corpus Christi Watershed):
Introit: https://archive.ccwatershed.org/media/pdfs/15/03/29/03-24-08_0.pdf
Gradual: https://gregobase.selapa.net/chant.php?id=4872
Offertory: https://archive.ccwatershed.org/media/pdfs/13/02/09/18-46-33_0.pdf
Communion: https://archive.ccwatershed.org/media/pdfs/15/03/29/13-56-41_0.pdf
Musical Score: https://media.musicasacra.com/pdf/exsultet.pdf
In this marathon episode, Thomas teaches you to chant the Exsultet, the proclamation sung at the most exciting, wonderful, marvelous moment in the Liturgical Year -- the beginning of the Easter Vigil. This episode is intended for all those who have the privilege of preparing to sing this chant at the Easter Vigil.
Please be sure to keep the translation with you as you learn this one!
English:
Exult, let them exult, the hosts of heaven, exult, let Angel ministers of God exult, let the trumpet of salvation sound aloud our mighty King's triumph!
Be glad, let earth be glad, as glory floods her, ablaze with light from her eternal King, let all corners of the earth be glad, knowing an end to gloom and darkness.
Rejoice, let Mother Church also rejoice, arrayed with the lightning of his glory, let this holy building shake with joy, filled with the mighty voices of the peoples.
....
Full Text: https://www.usccb.org/prayer-and-worship/liturgical-year-and-calendar/easter/easter-proclamation-exsultet
Propers of the Year: A series of episodes in which we provide instruction and practice for more advanced chanters who are interested in preparing the Gregorian propers for each Sunday of the liturgical year.
In this episode, Thomas teaches you the chants for the 5th Sunday of Lent.
Links to PDF's for each chant (courtesy of Corpus Christi Watershed):
Introit: https://archive.ccwatershed.org/pdfs/8825-introit-judica-me-deus-et-discerne-causam-meam/download/
Gradual: https://archive.ccwatershed.org/pdfs/8823-graduale-eripe-me/download/
Offertory: https://archive.ccwatershed.org/pdfs/8821-offertory-confitebor-tibi-domine-toto-corde/download/
Communion: https://archive.ccwatershed.org/media/pdfs/21/03/21/00-36-36_0.pdf
Link to the Music: https://tinyurl.com/stabatsolemn
In this episode, Giorgio and Joe sing a less well known, more difficult version of the Stabat Mater, in which there is a new melody every two verses.
Considered by many to be one of the greatest Latin hymns ever written, the Stabat Mater Dolorosa tells the story of the sorrows of Mary during her Son’s passion, and puts the singer in the position of begging to accompany her in those sorrows. Written in the 13th century, likely either by Pope Innocent the III or by a Fransiscan Friar: Jacopo da Todi.
He’s an interesting fellow, who was a very wealthy and successful lawyer, got a reputation for being worldly and greedy, married a pious woman who dedicated her life to penance and prayer for her wicked husband. When she died, Jacopo discovered that she had been wearing a hair-shirt at the time of her death, and he realized it was for his sake. He gave up all his earthly possesions, and joined the Fransiscans and was one of the more…Fransiscan of them…doing all kinds of weird things like crawling around the piazza wearing a saddle, and showing up to his brothers wedding tarred and feathered.
The Stabat Mater is actually one of a pair of hymns that he wrote to the Blessed Mother. The other was almost lost to history, but was rediscovered in the 18th century: Stabat Mater Speciosa – which sings of the birth of Jesus in the same style that the Dolorosa sings of His Passion: from the perspective of Mary, and begging to be admitted to her great joy just as in the Dolorosa we beg to be joined to her great sorrow.
At the Cross her station keeping, Stood the mournful Mother weeping, Close to Jesus to the last:
Through her heart, his sorrow sharing, All his bitter anguish bearing, now at length the sword has pass'd.
Oh, how sad and sore distress'd Was that Mother highly blest Of the sole-begotten One!
Christ above in torment hangs; She beneath beholds the pangs Of her dying glorious Son.
Is there one who would not weep, Whelm'd in miseries so deep, Christ's dear Mother to behold?
Can the human heart refrain From partaking in her pain, In that Mother's pain untold?
Bruis'd, derided, curs'd, defil'd, She beheld her tender Child All with bloody scourges rent;
For the sins of his own nation, Saw Him hang in desolation, Till His Spirit forth He sent
. O thou Mother! fount of love! Touch my spirit from above, Make my heart with thine accord:
Make me feel as thou hast felt; Make my soul to glow and melt With the love of Christ my Lord.
Holy Mother! pierce me through; In my heart each wound renew Of my Saviour crucified:
Let me share with thee His pain, Who for all my sins was slain, Who for me in torments died.
Let me mingle tears with thee, Mourning Him who mourn'd for me, All the days that I may live:
By the Cross with thee to stay; There with thee to weep and pray; Is all I ask of thee to give.
Virgin of all virgins blest!, Listen to my fond request: Let me share thy grief divine;
Let me, to my latest breath, In my body bear the death Of that dying Son of thine.
Wounded with his every wound, Steep my soul till it hath swoon'd, In His very blood away;
Be to me, O Virgin, nigh, Lest in flames I burn and die, In his awful Judgment day.
Christ, when Thou shalt call me hence, Be Thy Mother my defence, Be Thy Cross my victory;
While my body here decays, May my soul thy goodness praise, Safe in Paradise with Thee.
Propers of the Year: A series of episodes in which we provide instruction and practice for more advanced chanters who are interested in preparing the Gregorian propers for each Sunday of the liturgical year.
In this episode, Thomas teaches you the chants for the 4th Sunday of Lent.
Links to PDF's for each chant (courtesy of Corpus Christi Watershed):
Introit: https://archive.ccwatershed.org/pdfs/9999-pdf-fourth-4th-sunday-lent-year/download/
Gradual: https://archive.ccwatershed.org/pdfs/9996-fourth-4th-sunday-lent-year-new-translation/download/
Offertory: https://archive.ccwatershed.org/pdfs/9987-fourth-4th-sunday-lent/download/
Communion: https://archive.ccwatershed.org/pdfs/8833-jerusalem-quae-aedificatur-ut-civitas/download/
https://tinyurl.com/agniparthenedhespina
In honor of the Solemnity of the Annunciation, Giorgio, Thomas, and Joe teach you the hymn Agni Parthene, a marvelous hymn from the Orthodox tradition to Mary the Theotokos, or God-bearer.
O Virgin pure, immaculate, O Lady Theotokos, O rejoice, Bride unwedded! O fleece bedewed with every grace, O Virgin Queen and Mother, O rejoice, Bride unwedded! More radiant than the rays of sun, and higher than the heavens, O rejoice, Bride unwedded! O joy of virgin es, superior to angels, O rejoice, Bride unwedded! O brighter than the firmament, and purer than the sun's light, O rejoice, Bride unwedded! More holy than the multitude of all the heavenly armies, O rejoice, Bride unwedded!
O Ever-Virgin Mary, of all the world the Lady, O rejoice, Bride unwedded! O Bride all-pure, immaculate, O Lady Panagia, O rejoice, Bride unwedded! O Mary Bride and Queen of all, the cause of our rejoicing, O rejoice, Bride unwedded! O noble maiden, gracious Queen, supremely holy Mother, O rejoice, Bride unwedded! More honored than the Cherubim, beyond compare more glorious, O rejoice, Bride unwedded! Than the unbodied Seraphim, transcending the angelic Thrones, O rejoice, Bride unwedded!
Rejoice, the song of Cherubim, rejoice, the hymn of Angels, O rejoice, Bride unwedded! Rejoice, the ode of Seraphim, the joy of the Archangels, O rejoice, Bride unwedded! Rejoice, O peace and happiness, and haven of salvation, O rejoice, Bride unwedded! O sacred chamber of the Word, the flower of incorruption, O rejoice, Bride unwedded! Rejoice, delightful paradise of blessed life eternal, O rejoice, Bride unwedded! Rejoice, O sacred Queen of life, and fount of immortality, O rejoice, Bride unwedded!
I supplicate you, Lady, now, I fervently entreat you, O rejoice, Bride unwedded! O Queen of all, I earnestly implore and seek your favor, O rejoice, Bride unwedded! O gracious maiden, spotless one, O Lady Panagia, O rejoice, Bride unwedded! I call upon you ardently, O holy, hallowed temple, O rejoice, Bride unwedded! O help me and deliver me, protect me from the enemy, O rejoice, Bride unwedded! And make me an inheritor of blessed life eternal. O rejoice, Bride unwedded!
Music: https://tinyurl.com/massxvii
In this episode, Giorgio and Joe teach Mass XVII, traditionally used on Sunday during Advent and Lent.
Link to the music: https://tinyurl.com/stabatmaterdolorosa
Considered by many to be one of the greatest Latin hymns ever written, the Stabat Mater Dolorosa tells the story of the sorrows of Mary during her Son’s passion, and puts the singer in the position of begging to accompany her in those sorrows. Written in the 13th century, likely either by Pope Innocent the III or by a Fransiscan Friar: Jacopo da Todi.
He’s an interesting fellow, who was a very wealthy and successful lawyer, got a reputation for being worldly and greedy, married a pious woman who dedicated her life to penance and prayer for her wicked husband. When she died, Jacopo discovered that she had been wearing a hair-shirt at the time of her death, and he realized it was for his sake. He gave up all his earthly possesions, and joined the Fransiscans and was one of the more…Fransiscan of them…doing all kinds of weird things like crawling around the piazza wearing a saddle, and showing up to his brothers wedding tarred and feathered.
The Stabat Mater is actually one of a pair of hymns that he wrote to the Blessed Mother. The other was almost lost to history, but was rediscovered in the 18th century: Stabat Mater Speciosa – which sings of the birth of Jesus in the same style that the Dolorosa sings of His Passion: from the perspective of Mary, and begging to be admitted to her great joy just as in the Dolorosa we beg to be joined to her great sorrow.
At the Cross her station keeping, Stood the mournful Mother weeping, Close to Jesus to the last:
Through her heart, his sorrow sharing, All his bitter anguish bearing, now at length the sword has pass'd.
Oh, how sad and sore distress'd Was that Mother highly blest Of the sole-begotten One!
Christ above in torment hangs; She beneath beholds the pangs Of her dying glorious Son.
Is there one who would not weep, Whelm'd in miseries so deep, Christ's dear Mother to behold?
Can the human heart refrain From partaking in her pain, In that Mother's pain untold?
Bruis'd, derided, curs'd, defil'd, She beheld her tender Child All with bloody scourges rent;
For the sins of his own nation, Saw Him hang in desolation, Till His Spirit forth He sent
. O thou Mother! fount of love! Touch my spirit from above, Make my heart with thine accord:
Make me feel as thou hast felt; Make my soul to glow and melt With the love of Christ my Lord.
Holy Mother! pierce me through; In my heart each wound renew Of my Saviour crucified:
Let me share with thee His pain, Who for all my sins was slain, Who for me in torments died.
Let me mingle tears with thee, Mourning Him who mourn'd for me, All the days that I may live:
By the Cross with thee to stay; There with thee to weep and pray; Is all I ask of thee to give.
Virgin of all virgins blest!, Listen to my fond request: Let me share thy grief divine;
Let me, to my latest breath, In my body bear the death Of that dying Son of thine.
Wounded with his every wound, Steep my soul till it hath swoon'd, In His very blood away;
Be to me, O Virgin, nigh, Lest in flames I burn and die, In his awful Judgment day.
Christ, when Thou shalt call me hence, Be Thy Mother my defence, Be Thy Cross my victory;
While my body here decays, May my soul thy goodness praise, Safe in Paradise with Thee.
Link to the music: https://tinyurl.com/tejoseph
There are not many ancient hymns to St. Joseph in the West.
This hymn is probably about 400 years old, and is sung at Vespers on the Feast of St. Joseph, March 19th. There has been a reinvigoration of devotion to St. Joseph in recent years, helped of course by the Year of St. Joseph which just ended. March 19th has been celebrated as the feast of St. Joseph for over 1000 years (although only universally in the Roman Rite since the 1500’s).
Let the hosts of heaven celebrate you, Joseph, Let all the choirs of Christendom resound you who, famous for your merits, was joined to the glorious Virgin in chaste wedlock.
When your betrothed became great with precious seed, amazement and doubt made you anxious. It is by the breath of the divine Spirit, an Angel tells you, that the son has been conceived.
You did embrace the new-born Lord, and to the furthest Egypt coasts you followed Him in exile, Lost in Jerusalem, you sought and found Him, mixing joy with tears.
After death most are blest by a loving destiny and, when they have won the palm, they are welcomed into glory. But you, while you lived, like the saints above, were with God, blest more than others by this wondrous lot.
Spare us, highest Trinity, as we pray, Grant that through Joseph's merits we may rise to heaven, So that at last we may offer perpetually our grateful songs.
Te, Joseph, celebrent agmina caelitum Te cuncti resonent christiadum chori Qui clarus meritis junctus et inclytae Casto foedere Virgini.
Almo cum tumidam germine conjugem admirans dubio tangeris anxius, afflatu superi flaminis angelus conceptum puerum docet.
Tu natum Dominum stringis ad dexteras, Aegipti profugum tu sequeris plagas: amissum Solymis qaeris et invenis, miscens gaudia fletibus.
Post mortem reliquos sors pia consecrat, Palmanque emeritos gloria suscipit: Tu vivens, superis par, frueris Deo Mira sorte beatior.
Nobis Summa Trias parce precantibus: da Joseph meritis sidera scandere, ut tandem liceat nos tibi perpetim, gratum promere canticum.
Propers of the Year: A series of episodes in which we provide instruction and practice for more advanced chanters who are interested in preparing the Gregorian propers for each Sunday of the liturgical year.
In this episode, Thomas teaches you the chants for the 2nd Sunday of Lent.
Links to PDF's for each chant (courtesy of Corpus Christi Watershed):
Introit: https://archive.ccwatershed.org/media/pdfs/11/03/11/20-06-05_0.pdf
Gradual: https://archive.ccwatershed.org/media/pdfs/16/02/13/23-18-53_0.pdf
Offertory: https://archive.ccwatershed.org/media/pdfs/16/02/21/14-05-40_0.pdf
Communion: (Tridentine: "Intellige...") https://archive.ccwatershed.org/media/pdfs/16/06/20/18-43-26_0.pdf
(Novus Ordo: "Visionem..."
https://archive.ccwatershed.org/media/pdfs/11/03/12/00-45-26_0.pdf)
https://tinyurl.com/AveReginaCaelrumSolemn
In this (advanced) episode, learn the SOLEMN TONE of the Marian antiphon for the season from the Presentation to Easter.
A new liturgical season, a new Marian antiphon! This antiphon dates back to around the year 1200, possibly earlier if, as it has been suggested, it was composed by our old friend Herman the Cripple: the author of Salve Regina and Alma Redemptoris mater, two of the other Marian antiphons (also of Veni Sancte Spiritus…the dude was prolific).
Herman was born a cripple and with a cleft palate and a paralytic disease so that he had great difficulty moving and could barely speak. His parents left him in a Benedictine monastery as they couldn’t take care of him, and he eventually joined the order at the age of 20. He didn’t actually write hymns until much later in his life. First he wrote on history, mathematics, astronomy, and music theory. Finally, when he lost his sight soon before his death, he turned his hand to hymns, and didn’t do too shabbily.
Ave, Regina caelorum,
Ave, Domina Angelorum:
Salve, radix, salve, porta
Ex qua mundo lux est orta:
Gaude, Virgo gloriosa,
Super omnes speciosa,
Vale, o valde decora,
Et pro nobis Christum exora.
Hail, O Queen of Heaven.
Hail, O Lady of Angels
Hail! thou root, hail! thou gate
From whom unto the world a light has arisen:
Rejoice, O glorious Virgin,
Lovely beyond all others,
Farewell, most beautiful maiden,
And pray for us to Christ.
Propers of the Year: A series of episodes in which we provide instruction and practice for more advanced chanters who are interested in preparing the Gregorian propers for each Sunday of the liturgical year.
In this episode, Thomas teaches you the chants for the 1st Sunday of Lent.
Links to PDF's for each chant (courtesy of Corpus Christi Watershed):
Introit: https://archive.ccwatershed.org/media/pdfs/11/03/03/14-43-47_0.pdf
Gradual: https://archive.ccwatershed.org/media/pdfs/11/03/03/21-42-27_0.pdf
Offertory: https://archive.ccwatershed.org/media/pdfs/11/03/04/00-08-46_0.pdf
Communion: https://archive.ccwatershed.org/media/pdfs/11/03/04/00-28-38_0.pdf
https://tinyurl.com/ASolisOrtus
A poem written more than 1500 years ago, this is one of the oldest known Catholic hymns. It recounts the story of Jesus from his Birth through his Ascension. Each of the 23 verses begins with the next letter of the Roman alphabet. This kind of poem is called an abecedarius, and it’s a type of acrostic. The earliest known abecedaria are from the Bible, and if you attend Tenebrae during Holy Week you’ll hear the Lamentations of Jeremiah, in which each letter of the alphabet is actually sung before the corresponding line, just to highlight this fact, which is pretty cool.
The first 7 verses are used as a hymn for Lauds during Christmas season, and another 4 verses (Hostes Herodies Impie) are sung at Epiphany.
The whole poem is too long to fit into this description, so here's a link to the lyrics --
https://tinyurl.com/ASolisOrtusText
https://tinyurl.com/TotaPulchra
Although this hymn to Mary does date back to the 4th century (shortly after the life of St. Valentine) it has never been a Valentine's Day Poem...until today. In this Valentine's Day episode, we learn this extremely simple, very ancient ode to Mary -- completely beautiful, unstained by original sin, the joy of Israel, glory of Jerusalem, our advocate and our Mother.
Tota pulchra es, Maria. Et macula originalis non est in Te. Tu gloria Ierusalem. Tu laetitia Israel. Tu honorificentia populi nostri. Tu advocata peccatorum. O Maria, O Maria. Virgo prudentissima. Mater clementissima. Ora pro nobis. Intercede pro nobis. Ad Dominum Iesum Christum.
You are all beautiful, Mary, and the original stain is not in you. You are the glory of Jerusalem, you are the joy of Israel, you give honour to our people. You are an advocate of sinners. O Mary, Virgin most prudent, Mother most merciful. Pray for us, Plead for us, To the Lord Jesus Christ.
https://tinyurl.com/orbisfactor
Welcome to our new series: Ordinary Chanting. In this series, we will learn all of the common chant Mass settings of the Ordinary of the Mass: the Kyrie, Gloria, Sanctus, Agnus Dei, as well as some Credo's and Ite Missa Est's.
We begin with Mass XI, Orbis Factor, because it is commonly used throughout the year, and is not intended for any particular feast or season.
https://tinyurl.com/avereginacaelorum
A new liturgical season, a new Marian antiphon! This antiphon dates back to around the year 1200, possibly earlier if, as it has been suggested, it was composed by our old friend Herman the Cripple: the author of Salve Regina and Alma Redemptoris mater, two of the other Marian antiphons (also of Veni Sancte Spiritus…the dude was prolific).
Herman was born a cripple and with a cleft palate and a paralytic disease so that he had great difficulty moving and could barely speak. His parents left him in a Benedictine monastery as they couldn’t take care of him, and he eventually joined the order at the age of 20. He didn’t actually write hymns until much later in his life. First he wrote on history, mathematics, astronomy, and music theory. Finally, when he lost his sight soon before his death, he turned his hand to hymns, and didn’t do too shabbily.
Ave, Regina caelorum,
Ave, Domina Angelorum:
Salve, radix, salve, porta
Ex qua mundo lux est orta:
Gaude, Virgo gloriosa,
Super omnes speciosa,
Vale, o valde decora,
Et pro nobis Christum exora.
Hail, O Queen of Heaven.
Hail, O Lady of Angels
Hail! thou root, hail! thou gate
From whom unto the world a light has arisen:
Rejoice, O glorious Virgin,
Lovely beyond all others,
Farewell, most beautiful maiden,
And pray for us to Christ.
https://tinyurl.com/lumenad
Happy Feast of the Presentation of Jesus, Candlemas, Purification/Churching of Mary! In this bonus episode, you'll learn a simple version of the Canticle of Simeon that is traditionally sung during the Mass for the feast, but can also be sung at night prayer throughout the year.
And when the time came for their purification according to the law of Moses, they brought him up to Jerusalem to present him to the Lord (as it is written in the law of the Lord, “Every male that opens the womb shall be called holy to the Lord”)and to offer a sacrifice according to what is said in the law of the Lord, “a pair of turtledoves, or two young pigeons.” Now there was a man in Jerusalem, whose name was Simeon, and this man was righteous and devout, looking for the consolation of Israel, and the Holy Spirit was upon him.And it had been revealed to him by the Holy Spirit that he should not see death before he had seen the Lord’s Christ.And inspired by the Spirit[b] he came into the temple; and when the parents brought in the child Jesus, to do for him according to the custom of the law,he took him up in his arms and blessed God and said,
“Lord, now lettest thou thy servant depart in peace, according to thy word; for mine eyes have seen thy salvation which thou hast prepared in the presence of all peoples, a light for revelation to the Gentiles, and for glory to thy people Israel.”
(Nunc dimittis servum tuum, Domine, secundum verbum tuum in pace:Quia viderunt oculi mei salutare tuumQuod parasti ante faciem omnium populorum:Lumen ad revelationem gentium, et gloriam plebis tuae Israel.)
And his father and his mother marveled at what was said about him;and Simeon blessed them and said to Mary his mother,
“Behold, this child is set for the fall and rising of many in Israel, and for a sign that is spoken against(and a sword will pierce through your own soul also), that thoughts out of many hearts may be revealed.”
https://tinyurl.com/oluxbeata
This short hymn is attributed to St. Ambrose in the 4th Century. St. Ambrose, a Roman Governor suddenly elected Bishop, is one of the Doctors of the Church. He is perhaps best known for helping to convert and baptize St. Augustine.
St. Ambrose has been called “The Father of Church Hymnody,” and the hymns of St. Ambrose are some of the oldest, if not the oldest complete Latin Hymns we have today. There are only four hymns which are universally accepted as being from Ambrose’s pen, as they are ascribed to him by his contemporary and friend, St. Augustine. But this beautiful little gem is generally attributed to him as well.
Shout-out to Sarah for requesting this hymn!
O LUX beata Trinitas,
et principalis Unitas,
iam sol recedit igneus,
infunde lumen cordibus.
Te mane laudum carmine,
te deprecemur vespere:
te nostra supplex gloria
per cuncta laudet saecula.
Deo Patri sit gloria,
eiusque soli Filio,
cum Spiritu Paraclito,
et nunc, et in perpetuum.
O TRINITY of blessed Light,
O Unity of sovereign might,
as now the fiery sun departs,
shed Thou Thy beams within our hearts.
To Thee our morning song of praise,
to Thee our evening prayer we raise;
Thee may our glory evermore
in lowly reverence adore.
All laud to God the Father be;
all praise, Eternal Son, to Thee;
all glory, as is ever meet,
to God the Holy Paraclete.
https://tinyurl.com/verbumsupernumprodiens
St. Thomas Aquinas was a theologian, a philosopher, and one of the greatest intellects of all time. He is known as the Angelic Doctor of the Church. But did you know he is also regarded as one of the greatest Catholic poets of all time? And he only wrote 5 poems – 38 stanzas of poetry.
In 1264, Pope Urban IV established the Solemnity of The Body of Christ, and asked St. Thomas Aquinas to write the texts for the Mass and the Divine Office for this new feast. Although St. Thomas was known for his scholarly – not poetical – work, he produced five of the best, known, best loved hymns in history:
This hymn, Verbum Supernum Prodiens provides the hymn traditionally sung at the exposition of the Blessed Sacrament: “O Salutaris Hostia.” The setting, if you will, of this hymn is the Last Supper. Christ had reached the “eventide” of his life, the culmination of his ministry before his Passion was to institute the Eucharist for his disciples, and then his church. Before he was given over to evil men, he gave himself to his disciples. As we mentioned, this hymn was produced as part of the divine office for the new feast of Corpus Christi, but it would serve very well to be sung during Holy Week around Holy Thursday.
The heavenly Word proceeding forth,
Yet leaving not his Father's side,
And going to His work on Earth,
Has reached at length life's eventide.
By false disciple to be given
To foemen for His blood athirst,
Himself, the living bread from heaven,
He gave to his disciples first.
In twofold form of sacrament,
He gave His flesh, He gave His blood,
That man, of soul and body blent,
Might wholly feed on mystic food.
In birth man's fellow-man was He,
His meat while sitting at the board;
He died, our ransomer to be,
He reigns to be our great reward.
O SAVING VICTIM, opening wide
The gate of heaven to man below;
Our foes press hard on every side,
Thine aid supply, Thy strength bestow.
All praise and thanks to thee ascend
For evermore, blessed One in Three;
O grant us life that shall not end,
In our true native land with Thee.
Nec Patris linquens dexteram,
Ad opus suum exiens,
Venit ad vitæ vesperam.
Suis tradendus æmulis,
Prius in vitæ ferculo
Se tradidit discipulis.
Carnem dedit et sanguinem;
Ut duplicis substantiæ
Totum cibaret hominem.
Convescens in edulium,
Se moriens in pretium,
Se regnans dat in præmium.
Quæ cæli pandis ostium,
Bella premunt hostilia;
Da robur, fer auxilium.
Sit sempiterna gloria:
Qui vitam sine termino
Nobis donet in patria.
PDF of the the antiphons: https://tinyurl.com/thegreatantiphons
The LAST in a seven-day series in which we learn the "O Antiphons." These beautiful chants date back to the 8th century, and are traditionally sung on the last 7 days leading up to Christmas, during Vespers just before the Magnificat.
Latin:
O Emmanuel, Rex et legifer noster,
exspectatio Gentium, et Salvator earum:
veni ad salvandum nos, Domine, Deus noster.
English:
O Emmanuel, our king and our lawgiver,
the hope of the nations and their Saviour:
Come and save us, O Lord our God.
PDF of the the antiphons: https://tinyurl.com/thegreatantiphons
The SIXTH in a seven-day series in which we learn the "O Antiphons." These beautiful chants date back to the 8th century, and are traditionally sung on the last 7 days leading up to Christmas, during Vespers just before the Magnificat.
Latin:
O Rex Gentium, et desideratus earum,
lapisque angularis, qui facis utraque unum:
veni, et salva hominem,
quem de limo formasti.
English:
O King of the nations, and their desire,
the cornerstone making both one:
Come and save the human race,
which you fashioned from clay.
PDF of the the antiphons: https://tinyurl.com/thegreatantiphons
The FIFTH in a seven-day series in which we learn the "O Antiphons." These beautiful chants date back to the 8th century, and are traditionally sung on the last 7 days leading up to Christmas, during Vespers just before the Magnificat.
Latin:
O Oriens,
splendor lucis aeternae, et sol justitiae:
veni, et illumina sedentes in tenebris, et umbra mortis.
English:
O Morning Star,
splendour of light eternal and sun of righteousness:
Come and enlighten those who dwell in darkness and the shadow of death.
PDF of the the antiphons: https://tinyurl.com/thegreatantiphons
The FOURTH in a seven-day series in which we learn the "O Antiphons." These beautiful chants date back to the 8th century, and are traditionally sung on the last 7 days leading up to Christmas, during Vespers just before the Magnificat.
Latin:
O Clavis David, et sceptrum domus Israel;
qui aperis, et nemo claudit;
claudis, et nemo aperit:
veni, et educ vinctum de domo carceris,
sedentem in tenebris, et umbra mortis.
English:
O Key of David and sceptre of the House of Israel;
you open and no one can shut;
you shut and no one can open:
Come and lead the prisoners from the prison house,
those who dwell in darkness and the shadow of death.
PDF of the the antiphons: https://tinyurl.com/thegreatantiphons
The THIRD in a seven-day series in which we learn the "O Antiphons." These beautiful chants date back to the 8th century, and are traditionally sung on the last 7 days leading up to Christmas, during Vespers just before the Magnificat.
Latin:
O radix Jesse, qui stas in signum populorum,
super quem continebunt reges os suum,
quem Gentes deprecabuntur:
veni ad liberandum nos, jam noli tardare.
English:
O Root of Jesse, standing as a sign among the peoples;
before you kings will shut their mouths,
to you the nations will make their prayer:
Come and deliver us, and delay no longer.
PDF of the the antiphons: https://tinyurl.com/thegreatantiphons
The SECOND in a seven-day series in which we learn the "O Antiphons." These beautiful chants date back to the 8th century, and are traditionally sung on the last 7 days leading up to Christmas, during Vespers just before the Magnificat.
Latin:
O Adonai, et Dux domus Israel,
qui Moysi in igne flammae rubi apparuisti,
et ei in Sina legem dedisti:
veni ad redimendum nos in brachio extento.
English:
O Adonai, and leader of the House of Israel,
who appeared to Moses in the fire of the burning bush
and gave him the law on Sinai:
Come and redeem us with an outstretched arm.
PDF of the the antiphons: https://tinyurl.com/thegreatantiphons
The first in a seven-day series in which we learn the "O Antiphons." These beautiful chants date back to the 8th century, and are traditionally sung on the last 7 days leading up to Christmas, during Vespers just before the Magnificat.
O Sapientia, quae ex ore Altissimi prodiisti,
attingens a fine usque ad finem,
fortiter suaviterque disponens omnia:
veni ad docendum nos viam prudentiae.
O Wisdom, coming forth from the mouth of the Most High,
reaching from one end to the other,
mightily and sweetly ordering all things:
Come and teach us the way of prudence.
Propers of the Year: A series of episodes in which we provide instruction and practice for more advanced chanters who are interested in preparing the Gregorian propers for each Sunday of the liturgical year. Please let us know what you think!
In this episode, Thomas teaches you the chants 4th Sunday of Advent (Rorate Sunday).
The time for each section is listed below, along with links to PDF's for each chant (courtesy of Corpus Christi Watershed):
Introit: https://tinyurl.com/roratecaelidesuper
Gradual: https://tinyurl.com/propeest
Alleluia: https://tinyurl.com/venidomineetnoli
Offertory: https://tinyurl.com/avemariaoffertory
Communion: https://tinyurl.com/eccevirgo
Propers of the Year: A series of episodes in which we provide instruction and practice for more advanced chanters who are interested in preparing the Gregorian propers for each Sunday of the liturgical year. Please let us know what you think!
In this episode, Giorgio sings through the chants for Gaudete Sunday. He sings through chant slowly, highlights difficult sections, and sings through it slowly again.
The time for each section is listed below, along with links to PDF's for each chant (courtesy of Corpus Christi Watershed):
Introit: 1:00: https://tinyurl.com/gaudeteindominosemper
Gradual: 6:15: https://tinyurl.com/Quisedesdomine
Alleluia: 12:50: https://tinyurl.com/exitadomine
Offertory: 16:45 https://tinyurl.com/benedixistidomine
Communion: 20:45 https://tinyurl.com/dicitepusillanimes
Link to music: https://tinyurl.com/nasceturprote
Although Veni, Veni, Emmanuel as a whole only dates back to the 17th century, its origins are much more ancient. This hymn, perhaps the best known Advent hymn of all time, is a combination of the O Antiphons which are at least 1200 years old. Based on prophecies about Jesus from Isaiah all the way through Zachariah, these antiphons were sung before the Magnificat during Vespers: one on each of the last seven days before Christmas:
17 December: O Sapientia (O Wisdom)
18 December: O Adonai (O Lord)
19 December: O Radix Jesse (O Root of Jesse)
20 December: O Clavis David (O Key of David)
21 December: O Oriens (O Dayspring)
22 December: O Rex Gentium (O King of the Nations)
23 December: O Emmanuel (O God is With Us)
It didn't first appear as a hymn until the 18th century, and it wasn't until the 20th century that the origins of the melody were discovered: in an old manuscript of music for a French Requiem Mass. If you recall the readings for the first Sunday of Advent, and the apocalyptic, end-times imagery there, and Christ's exhortation to "stay awake and keep watch!" then perhaps the most popular Advent carol of all time having its melodic origins in a Requiem is rather appropriate.
In this episode, we’ll teach you both the traditional melody for the hymn, as well as the simple original harmony, and give you some ideas for varying the way you sing this to make it possible to sing the whole hymn at Mass!
LATIN
Veni, veni Emmanuel! Captivum solve Israel! Qui gemit in exilio, Privatus Dei Filio, Gaude, gaude, Emmanuel nascetur pro te, Israel. Veni o Jesse virgula! Ex hostis tuos ungula, De specu tuos tartari Educ, et antro barathri. Gaude…
Veni, veni o oriens! Solare nos adveniens, Noctis depelle nebulas, Dirasque noctis tenebras. Gaude… Veni clavis Davidica! Regna reclude coelica, Fac iter Tutum superum, Et claude vias Inferum. Gaude… Veni, veni Adonai![b] Qui populo in Sinai Legem dedisti vertice, In maiestate gloriae. Gaude…
Veni, O Sapientia, Quae hic disponis omnia, Veni, viam prudentiae Ut doceas et gloriae.
Gaude… Veni, Veni, Rex Gentium, Veni, Redemptor omnium, Ut salves tuos famulos Peccati sibi conscios.
Gaude…
ENGLISH
O come, O come, Emmanuel, And ransom captive Israel, That mourns in lonely exile here, Until the Son of God appear. Rejoice! Rejoice! Emmanuel Shall come to thee, O Israel.
O come, Thou Rod of Jesse, free Thine own from Satan's tyranny; From depths of hell Thy people save, And give them victory o'er the grave. Rejoice!...
O come, Thou Dayspring, from on high, And cheer us by Thy drawing nigh; Disperse the gloomy clouds of night, And death's dark shadows put to flight. Rejoice!...
O come, Thou Key of David, come And open wide our heav'nly home; Make safe the way that leads on high, And close the path to misery. Rejoice!...
O come, Adonai, Lord of might, Who to Thy tribes, on Sinai's height, In ancient times didst give the law In cloud and majesty and awe. Rejoice!...
O come, Thou Wisdom from on high, And order all things, far and nigh; To us the path of knowledge show, And cause us in her ways to go. Rejoice!...
O come, Desire of nations, bind All peoples in one heart and mind; Bid envy, strife and quarrels cease; Fill the whole world with heaven’s peace. Rejoice!...
Link to the music: https://tinyurl.com/conditoralme
This is one of the most ancient hymns we've sung so far, dating back to the 7th century! It was revised over 1000 years later because it didn't follow the rules for Latin poetry, and to remove a single Greek word: hagie (holy).
Although the translation is usually rendered: Creator of the stars of night, siderum is not precisely the same as the more common stella. Siderum includes the notion of sun, moon, planets, and all the constellations of stars. In other words, this is a hymn to the Loving Creator of the Universe (see verse 2).
It also evokes the season of Advent in the sense that we have been living it since the Ascension 2000 years ago: awaiting the second coming of Christ at the end of time. A beautiful hymn to sing this Advent as we await His coming at Christmas!
Latin:
1 Cónditor alme síderum,
aetérna lux credéntium,
Christe, redémptor ómnium,
exáudi preces súpplicum.
2 Qui cóndolens intéritu
mortis períre saeculum,
salvásti mundum lánguidum,
donans reis remédium:
3 Vergénte mundi véspere,
uti sponsus de thálamo,
egréssus honestíssima
Vírginis matris cláusula:
4 Cuius forti poténtiæ
genu curvántur ómnia,
Caeléstia, terréstria,
mutu faténtur súbdita.
5 Te déprécamur agie,
ventúre judex saéculi,
consérva nos in témpore
hostis a telo pérfidi.
6 Laus, honor, virtus, glória
Deo Patri, et Filío,
sancto Simul Paráclito
in saeculórum saécula. Amen.
thy people’s everlasting light,
Jesu, Redeemer, save us all,
and hear Thy servants when they call.
should doom to death a universe,
hast found the medicine, full of grace,
to save and heal a ruined race.
as drew the world to evening-tide;
proceeding from a virgin shrine,
the spotless victim all divine.
all knees must bend, all hearts must bow;
and things celestial Thee shall own,
and things terrestrial, Lord alone.
to judge and doom the quick and dead,
preserve us, while we dwell below,
from every insult of the foe.
and God the Spirit, Three in One,
laud, honor, might, and glory be
from age to age eternally.
Propers of the Year: A series of episodes in which we provide instruction and practice for more advanced chanters who are interested in preparing the Gregorian propers for each Sunday of the liturgical year. Please let us know what you think!
In this episode, Giorgio sings the propers for the Solemnity of the Immaculate Conception.
Click below for PDF's of the chants:
Introit (1:15): https://tinyurl.com/gaudensgaudebo
Gradual (9;40): https://tinyurl.com/benedictaestuvirgo
Alleluia: (18:15) https://tinyurl.com/totapulchraes
Offertory: (24:25) https://tinyurl.com/avemariagratiaplena
Communion: (29:00) https://tinyurl.com/gloriosadictasunt
Propers of the Year: A series of episodes in which we provide instruction and practice for more advanced chanters who are interested in preparing the Gregorian propers for each Sunday of the liturgical year. Please let us know what you think!
In this episode, Giorgio sings through each chant slowly, highlights difficult sections, and sings through it slowly again.
The time for each section is listed below, along with links to PDF's for each chant (courtesy of Corpus Christi Watershed):
Introit: 1:00 https://tinyurl.com/populussion
Gradual: 10:10 https://tinyurl.com/exsionspecies
Alleluia: 22:00 https://tinyurl.com/laetatussum
Offertory: 30:05 https://tinyurl.com/deustuconvertens
Communion: 35:10 https://tinyurl.com/jerusalemsurge
Link to sheet music: https://tinyurl.com/adorote
St. Thomas Aquinas was a theologian, a philosopher, and one of the greatest intellects of all time. He is known as the Angelic Doctor of the Church. But did you know he is also regarded as one of the greatest Catholic poets of all time? And he only wrote 5 poems – 38 stanzas of poetry.
In 1264, Pope Urban IV established the Solemnity of The Body of Christ, and asked St. Thomas Aquinas to write the texts for the Mass and the Divine Office for this new feast. Although St. Thomas was known for his scholarly – not poetical – work, he produced five of the best, known, best loved hymns in history:
Adoro Te Devote
Sacris Solemniis (Known for the final two verses: “Panis angelicus…”)
Verbum Supernum Prodiens (Known for the final two verses: “O salutaris hostia…”)
Pange Lingua (Known for the final two verses: “Tantum ergo…”)
Lauda Sion (Known for its final verses: “Ecce panis angelorum…”)
“Eucharist” is Greek for “Thanksgiving”. I think it’s fair to say that the original Thanksgiving Day was night of the Last Supper. And the ultimate Thanksgiving feast will be the Wedding Banquet in Heaven! In the meantime, we’re going to enjoy some Turkey and stuffing…
LATIN:
ADORO te devote, latens Deitas, quae sub his figuris vere latitas: tibi se cor meum totum subiicit, quia te contemplans totum deficit.
Visus, tactus, gustus in te fallitur, sed auditu solo tuto creditur; credo quidquid dixit Dei Filius: nil hoc verbo Veritatis verius.
In cruce latebat sola Deitas, at hic latet simul et humanitas; ambo tamen credens atque confitens, peto quod petivit latro paenitens.
Plagas, sicut Thomas, non intueor; Deum tamen meum te confiteor; fac me tibi semper magis credere, in te spem habere, te diligere.
O memoriale mortis Domini! panis vivus, vitam praestans homini! praesta meae menti de te vivere et te illi semper dulce sapere.
Pie pellicane, Iesu Domine, me immundum munda tuo sanguine; cuius una stilla salvum facere totum mundum quit ab omni scelere.
Iesu, quem velatum nunc aspicio, oro fiat illud quod tam sitio; ut te revelata cernens facie, visu sim beatus tuae gloriae. Amen.
ENGLISH:
Godhead here in hiding, whom I do adore, Masked by these bare shadows, shape and nothing more, See, Lord, at Thy service low lies here a heart Lost, all lost in wonder at the God thou art.
Seeing, touching, tasting are in thee deceived: How says trusty hearing? that shall be believed; What God’s Son has told me, take for truth I do; Truth Himself speaks truly or there’s nothing true.
On the cross Thy godhead made no sign to men, Here Thy very manhood steals from human ken: Both are my confession, both are my belief, And I pray the prayer of the dying thief.
I am not like Thomas, wounds I cannot see, But can plainly call thee Lord and God as he; Let me to a deeper faith daily nearer move, Daily make me harder hope and dearer love.
O thou our reminder of Christ crucified, Living Bread, the life of us for whom he died, Lend this life to me then: feed and feast my mind, There be thou the sweetness man was meant to find.
Bring the tender tale true of the Pelican; Bathe me, Jesu Lord, in what Thy bosom ran Blood whereof a single drop has power to win All the world forgiveness of its world of sin.
Jesu, whom I look at shrouded here below, I beseech thee send me what I thirst for so, Some day to gaze on thee face to face in light And be blest for ever with Thy glory’s sight. Amen.
Link to sheet music: https://tinyurl.com/almaredemptorissolemn
As promised, here is a bonus episode for the adventurous who want to learn the solemn tone of the Alma Redemptoris Mater. As you'll see, it is much more difficult to sing than the simple tone, but it is proportionally more fulfilling to sing and to hear! In fact, this may very well be the most beautiful chant ever written....enjoy!
LATIN:
ALMA Redemptoris Mater, quae pervia caeli Porta manes, et stella maris, succurre cadenti, Surgere qui curat, populo: tu quae genuisti, Natura mirante, tuum sanctum Genitorem Virgo prius ac posterius, Gabrielis ab ore Sumens illud Ave, peccatorum miserere.
ENGLISH:
Kind mother of the Redeemer, who remain the open gate of heaven and the star of the sea: help your falling people who want to rise, you who bore your holy Creator, while nature marveled: a Virgin before and after, receiving that Ave from Gabriel's mouth, have mercy on us sinners.
Link to the sheet music: https://tinyurl.com/almaredemptorismater
Happy New Year and welcome to one of our favorite musical Liturgical Seasons – ADVENT. It’s not just because Christmas is around the corner and we’re brushing up on our favorite Christmas chants and carols: there is beautiful music for Advent as well, full of yearning for the Incarnation and rejoicing in the “Yes” of our Blessed Mother.
When the calendar turns from Ordinary Time to Advent, the Marian Antiphon traditionally sung at compline changes from the Salve Regina to today’s chant: Alma Redemptoris Mater. Although it was originally sung as an “antiphon” that is: sung once, followed by a psalm set to a simple tone, and then sung again, it is now a sort of standalone piece: sung as the hymn at the end of Night Prayer during Advent. We urge you to sing this every day during Advent and Christmas!
As with the other Marian Antiphons, there is a simple tone, and a solemn tone. We’ll be teaching you the simple tone in this episode, but we’ll also release a separate episode where you can learn the solemn tone…it’s not too hard!
LATIN:
ALMA Redemptoris Mater, quae pervia caeli Porta manes, et stella maris, succurre cadenti, Surgere qui curat, populo: tu quae genuisti, Natura mirante, tuum sanctum Genitorem Virgo prius ac posterius, Gabrielis ab ore Sumens illud Ave, peccatorum miserere.
ENGLISH:
Kind mother of the Redeemer, who remain the open gate of heaven and the star of the sea: help your falling people who want to rise, you who bore your holy Creator, while nature marveled: a Virgin before and after, receiving that Ave from Gabriel's mouth, have mercy on us sinners.
Propers of the Year: A new series of episodes in which we provide instruction and practice for more advanced chanters who are interested in preparing the Gregorian propers for each Sunday of the liturgical year. Please let us know what you think!
In this episode, Giorgio sings through each chant slowly, highlights difficult sections, and sings through it slowly again. At the end of the episode, he sings through all the propers at normal speed.
The time for each section is listed below, along with links to PDF's for each chant (courtesy of Corpus Christi Watershed):
Introit: 2:00 https://tinyurl.com/adtelavavidomine
Gradual: 11:10 https://tinyurl.com/universiquite
Alleluia: 19:00 https://tinyurl.com/alleluiaostende
Offertory: 28:45 https://tinyurl.com/adtedominelevavi
Communion: 35:40 https://tinyurl.com/dominusdabit
All chants, regular speed: 39:10:
Link to sheet music: https://tinyurl.com/tesaeculorum
Learn to sing Te Saeculorum Principem.
We’re coming up on the end of the liturgical year, and we want to teach you this lovely hymn for the Solemnity of Christ the King. Now this feast is only 100 years old, so this is not technically an ancient chant of the church, but its beautiful poetry and marvelous melody recommend it us. This chant is from Vespers for the feast of Christ the King, but since this is not usually sung anymore (SAD!) this would be a wonderful hymn to sing at Mass on the Solemnity.
The final two lines are just spectacular: “His empire shall be multiplied, and there will be no end of peace.” YES! Jesus is King!
It also has some stanzas (6 – 8) which may seem provocative in our time…
Te cordium Unum fatemur arbitrum.
Regem supremum dicimus.
Ovile in unum congrega.
Ad hoc cruenta ab arbore, Pendes apertis brachiis: Diraque fossum cuspide Cor igne flagrans exhibes.
Ad hoc in aris abderis Vini dapisque imagine, Fundens salutem filiis Transverberato pectore.
Te nationum Praesides Honore tollant publico, Colant magistri, iudices,
Leges et artes exprimant.
Domosque subde civium.
V. Multiplicabitur eius imperium.
R. Et pacis non erit finis.
Thou, Prince of all ages, Thou, O Christ, the King of the nations, we acknowledge Thee the one Judge of all hearts and minds.
The wicked mob screams out. "We don't want Christ as king," While we, with shouts of joy, hail Thee as the world's supreme King.
O Christ, peace-bringing Prince, subjugate the rebellious minds: And in Thy love, bring together in one flock those going astray.
For this, with arms outstretched, Thou hung, bleeding, on the Cross,
and the cruel spear that pierced Thee, showed man a Heart burning with love.
and pour out on Thy children from Thy pierced side the grace of salvation.
May the rulers of the world publicly honor and extol Thee; May teachers and judges reverence Thee; May the laws express Thine order and the arts reflect Thy beauty.
May kings find renown in their submission and dedication to Thee. Bring under Thy gentle rule our country and our homes.
Glory be to Thee, O Jesus, supreme over all secular authorities; And glory be to the Father and the loving Spirit through endless ages. Amen.
V. His empire shall be multiplied.
R. And there shall be no end of peace.
Learn to sing Salve Regina. This beautiful Marian Antiphon is traditionally sung after the Rosary and after Night Prayer during Ordinary time. Mary has also revealed in visions that this is one of her favorites!
Link to sheet music: https://tinyurl.com/simpletonesalveregina
Lyrics and Translation
Salve, Regina, Mater misericordiæ,
vita, dulcedo, et spes nostra, salve.
Ad te clamamus exsules filii Hevæ,
Ad te suspiramus, gementes et flentes
in hac lacrimarum valle.
Eia, ergo, advocata nostra, illos tuos
misericordes oculos ad nos converte;
Et Jesum, benedictum fructum ventris tui,
nobis post hoc exsilium ostende.
O clemens, O pia, O dulcis Virgo Maria.
Hail, holy Queen, mother of mercy,
Hail our life, our sweetness, and our hope.
To you we cry, poor banished children of Eve;
to you we send up our sighs,
mourning and weeping in this valley of tears.
Turn, then, most gracious advocate,
your eyes of mercy toward us;
and after this, our exile,
show unto us the blessed fruit of your womb, Jesus.
O clement, O loving, O sweet Virgin Mary.
Learn to sing Jesu Dulcis Memoria (Chant link: https://tinyurl.com/jesudulcis). A hymn used in the liturgy of the hours on the Feast of the Holy Name of Jesus, attributed to St. Bernard of Clairvaux, with 53 verses! Thankfully the melody repeats...
Link to lyrics and translation: https://tinyurl.com/JesuDulcisLyrics
Learn to sing the Ave Verum (Chant link: https://tinyurl.com/corpusnatum), one of the greatest Eucharistic hymns from the Middle Ages. It was long traditional to sing this hymn during the elevation of the Eucharist, and it has since been set by many of the most prominent polyphonic composers -- Byrd, Mozart, to name a few. This chant predates them all and was their inspiration.
Ave, verum corpus natum de Maria Virgine: vere passum, immolatum in cruce pro homine: cuius latus perforatum fluxit aqua et sanguine: esto nobis praegustatum, mortis in examine. O Jesu dulcis, O Jesu pie, O Jesu Fili Mariae.
Hail true body, born of the Virgin Mary: You who truly suffered and were sacrificed on the cross for the sake of man. From whose pierced side flowed water and blood: Be a foretaste for us in the trial of death. O sweet, O merciful, O Jesus, Son of Mary.
Learn to sing the Ave Maria. Although this text has been set many times over the years, the original Gregorian melody is evocative and beautiful.
Link to the chant: https://tinyurl.com/kwkedkw
Ave, María, grátia plena, Dóminus tecum. Benedicta tu in muliéribus, et benedíctus fructus ventris tui, Iesus. Sancta María, Mater Dei, ora pro nobis peccatoribus nunc et in hora mortis nostrae. Amen.
Hail Mary, full of grace, the Lord is with thee. Blessed art thou among women and blessed is the fruit of thy womb, Jesus. Holy Mary, Mother of God, pray for us sinners now and at the hour of our death. Amen
Learn to sing the Ave Maris Stella. Link to PDF: https://tinyurl.com/2uenz5v5
Ave, maris stella,Dei mater alma, atque semper virgo, felix cœli porta.
Hail, star of the sea, Nurturing Mother of God, And ever Virgin, Happy gate of Heaven.
(Link to full lyrics and translation: https://tinyurl.com/hailstarofthesea)