Events at USIP: Recent Episodes
U.S. Institute of Peace
The U.S. Institute of Peace has long distinguished itself as one of Washington, D.C.’s premiere convening organizations, hosting global leaders, policymakers, and practitioners as they offer solutions for the world’s most dangerous conflict zones. Events at USIP brings those discussions to you with same-day audio from USIP events.
On July 16, USIP hosted a conversation that explores why peace has been elusive on the Korean Peninsula for over seven decades and why the recent shifts in North Korea’s foreign policy indicate that tensions will continue absent a dramatic change in U.S. approach.
SpeakersFrank Aum, welcoming remarks
Senior Expert, Northeast Asia, U.S. Institute of Peace
Mark Tokola, panelist
Vice President, Korea Economic Institute of America
Lieutenant General (retired) Dan Leaf
Former Deputy Commander, U.S. Pacific Command
For more information about this event, please visit: https://www.usip.org/events/why-peace-remains-elusive-korean-peninsula
On July 10, USIP hosted a conversation on the motivations driving China’s competition with Taiwan in the Pacific and its implications for peace and stability in the region. The discussion explored how Beijing’s desire for international recognition, extraterritorial control over its diasporas and domestic legitimacy all play a factor.
SpeakersGordon Peake, moderator
Senior Advisor, Pacific Islands, U.S. Institute of Peace
Graeme Smith
Senior Fellow, Department of Pacific Affairs, Australian National University
For more information about this event, please visit: https://www.usip.org/events/china-taiwan-competition-why-it-matters-peace-and-stability-pacific
On July 9, USIP and the International Institute for Democracy and Electoral Assistance hosted a virtual NATO Summit side event that brought together experts in the fields of transatlantic relations and democratic resilience to discuss the increasingly important nexus between democracy and security. The conversation also explored the evolving plans of the Centre for Democratic Resilience at NATO.
SpeakersAmbassador William B. Taylor, welcoming remarks
Vice President, Russia and Europe Center, U.S. Institute of Peace
Annika Silva-Leander, Ph.D., introductory remarks
Head of North America and Permanent Observer to the U.N., International Institute for Democracy and Electoral Assistance
Rep. Gerry Connolly (D-VA), keynote remarks
U.S. Representative for Virginia’s 11th Congressional District.
PanelistsLéonie Allard
Visiting Fellow, Europe Center, Atlantic Council
Joseph Brinker
Policy Fellow, Democratic Resilience, NATO Parliamentary Assembly
Patrick Quirk, Ph.D.
Vice President for Strategy, Innovation, and Impact, International Republican Institute; Nonresident Senior Fellow, Atlantic Council’s Freedom and Prosperity Center
David Salvo
Managing Director, Alliance for Securing Democracy, German Marshall Fund
Calin Trenkov-Wermuth, Ph.D., moderator
Security Governance Advisor, U.S. Institute of Peace
Johan Frisell, closing remarks
Deputy Director-General and Head of Department for Security Policy, Swedish Ministry for Foreign Affairs
For more information about this event, please visit: https://www.usip.org/events/nato-summit-side-event-strengthening-security-through-democratic-resilience
On July 9, USIP and the Washington Office on Latin America hosted a discussion with Guatemalan first lady Lucrecia Peinado about initiatives that provide Guatemalan youths at risk of gang recruitment or irregular migration with vocational and life skills while fostering confidence and a sense of belonging by channeling their energy into projects that benefit their own communities.
SpeakerMegan Beyer, welcoming remarks
Director, Art in Embassies Program, U.S. Department of State
Maureen Meyer, introductory remarks
Vice President for Programs, Washington Office on Latin America
Lucrecia Peinado
First Lady of Guatemala, Secretary of Social Welfare
Mileydi Guilarte, moderator
Deputy Assistant Administrator, Bureau for Latin America and the Caribbean, USAID
For more information about this event, please visit: https://www.usip.org/events/empowering-guatemalan-youth-conversation-first-lady-lucrecia-peinado
USIP formed a study group to explore the dimensions and nature of Southeast Asia’s China-originating criminal networks and the scourge of online scamming they are now spreading globally. On July 1, USIP hosted a conversation that built on the study group’s final report on transnational crime in Southeast Asia by looking at on-the-ground conditions in Cambodia and Vietnam, as well as the experiences of diaspora civil society. The discussion delved into the alarming rise of criminal cyber scam centers that exploit forced labor, human trafficking and online "pig butchering" techniques to defraud victims of billions of dollars.
SpeakersRyan McKean, opening remarks
Director, International Narcotics and Law Enforcement, U.S. Embassy in Hanoi
Jason Tower
Burma Country Director, U.S. Institute of Peace
Diep Vuong
President and Co-Founder, Pacific Links Foundation
Mu Sochua
President, Khmer Movement for Democracy
Hai Luong
Lecturer, Griffith University
Jacob Sims
Visiting Expert, U.S. Institute of Peace
Andrew Wells-Dang, moderator
Senior Expert, Southeast Asia, U.S. Institute of Peace
For more information about this event, please visit: https://www.usip.org/events/cyber-scams-and-human-trafficking-cambodia-and-vietnam
On June 25, USIP held a conversation that explored alternative pathways for facilitating reconciliation between Washington and Pyongyang at a time of deadlocked U.S.-North Korea relations. This event highlighted current initiatives that aim to support Korean American divided families, including the proposed Divided Families National Registry Act, which would establish a U.S. government registry for divided families, and Letters to My Hometown, a storytelling project to archive video messages from elderly Korean Americans to their relatives in North Korea.
SpeakersFrank Aum, welcoming remarks
Senior Expert, Northeast Asia, U.S. Institute of Peace
Rep. Brad Sherman (D-CA), introductory remarks
U.S. Representative from California
Former Senator Mark Kirk (R-IL), recorded video message
Former U.S. Senator
Ambassador Julie Turner
U.S. Special Envoy for North Korean Human Rights Issues, Department of State
Paul Kyumin Lee
President, Divided Families USA
HJ Lee
Co-Founder and Executive Director, KoreanAmericanStory.org
Chahee Lee Stanfield
Korean-American Divided Family Member; Executive Director, National Coalition for the Divided Families
For more information about this event, please visit: https://www.usip.org/events/korean-war-legacies-healing-trauma-korean-american-family-separation
The John Lewis Peace Fellowship, named in honor of the late congressman from Georgia, is a two-month residential fellowship at USIP for active peacebuilders in conflict zones across the globe. Recently, the inaugural class of fellows went on a week-long trip to Alabama and Georgia to learn about Congressman Lewis’s roots as a peacebuilder and how his experience is relevant to today’s violent conflicts overseas. On June 24, USIP and the John and Lilian Miles Lewis Foundation hosted a “Good Trouble” talk with USIP’s fellows.
SpeakersAmbassador George Moose, welcoming remarks
Acting President and CEO, U.S. Institute of Peace
Michael Collins, opening remarks
Board Chair, John and Lillian Miles Lewis Foundation
Detria Austin Everson, opening remarks
Chief Executive Officer, John and Lillian Miles Lewis Foundation
Aliah Adam
Founder, Singanen o Mindanao and the Bangsamoro Women's Peacebuilders Network, Philippines
Madeleine Maceno Avignon
Country Director, Communities Organizing for Haitian Engagement and Development, (COFED), Haiti
Farah Bdour
Country Director, Seeds of Peace, Jordan
James Kinu Komengi
Independent Consultant, Tari, Papua New Guinea
Aloys Mahwa
Country Director, Living Peace Institute, Democratic Republic of Congo
Alba Purroy
Director, Redialogo, Venezuela
Dr. Imani Cheers, moderator
The George Washington University
To learn more about this event, please visit: https://www.usip.org/events/good-trouble-conversation-usips-inaugural-john-lewis-peace-fellows
On June 18, USIP hosted a conversation with John Lewis Peace Fellow James Komengi from Papua New Guinea on grassroots peacebuilding in his home province of Hela and its lessons for U.S. engagement with Papua New Guinea under the U.S. Strategy to Prevent Conflict and Promote Stability. The event also featured a screening of a short USIP-commissioned documentary on the topic.
Speakers Gordon Peake, moderator
Senior Advisor, Pacific Islands, U.S. Institute of Peace
James Komengi
John Lewis Peace Fellow, U.S. Institute of Peace
For more information about this event, please visit: https://www.usip.org/events/grassroots-movement-peace-papua-new-guinea
On June 14, USIP marked the publication of "Diplomatic Tradecraft," the first practical diplomacy textbook, by Nicholas Kralev and colleagues at the Washington International Diplomatic Academy, and hosted a conversation on the current state of U.S. and global diplomacy, its impact on real people's lives, and the urgent need for governments to rethink their approaches to recruiting and training diplomats.
SpeakersAmbassador William Taylor, opening remarks
Vice President, Russia and Europe Center, U.S. Institute of Peace
Nicholas Kralev
Executive Director, Washington International Diplomatic Academy; Editor and Co-author of "Diplomatic Tradecraft"
Ambassador Thomas Pickering
Former Under Secretary for Political Affairs, U.S. Department of State; Contributor of “Diplomatic Tradecraft”
Indira Lakshmanan, moderator
Ideas and Opinions Editor, U.S. News & World Report
For more information about this event, please visit: https://www.usip.org/events/preparing-next-generation-diplomats
Since Russia’s large-scale invasion in 2022, Ukrainian women have worked relentlessly to build on their already considerable contributions to civil society. On June 6, USIP hosted a discussion with various experts on the role of women’s civil society organizations and how women can meaningfully participate in planning for sustainable peace and furthering the Women, Peace and Security agenda.
SpeakersAmbassador William B. Taylor, welcoming remarks
Vice President, Russia and Europe Center, U.S. Institute of Peace
Oleksandra Matviichuk, pre-recorded remarks
2022 Nobel Peace Prize Winner; President, Center for Civil Liberties
Fionnuala Ni Aolain
Professor and Robina Chair in Law, Public Policy and Society; Faculty Director, Human Rights Center, University of Minnesota Law School
Anzhelika Bielova
President of Association of Roma Women, Voice of Romni
Iryna Drobovych
Hubert H. Humphrey Fellow, University of Minnesota; Visiting Fellow, U.S. Institute of Peace
Anna Nikolaenko
Advisor, Women’s Political Participation and Advocacy, Ukrainian Women’s Congress
Mary Glantz
Acting Director, Russia and Europe Center, U.S. Institute of Peace
Kathleen Kuehnast, moderator
Director, Women, Peace and Security, U.S. Institute of Peace
For more information about this event, please visit: https://www.usip.org/events/day-after-conflict-womens-meaningful-participation-post-war-ukraine
USIP’s new report “Huawei’s Expansion in Latin America and the Caribbean: Views from the Region” explores some of the key reasons behind Huawei’s success in Latin America using original interviews with Huawei staff and industry specialists in the region. On May 31, USIP held a discussion with the report’s author and other experts that looked at the report’s findings and examined the stark contrast between Huawei’s standing in the United States and its neighbors to the south.
SpeakersLyndi Tsering, introduction
Program Specialist, U.S. Institute of Peace
Parsifal D’Sola Alvarado, presenter
Founder and Executive Director, Fundación Andrés Bello
Shazeda Ahmed
Postdoctoral Researcher, UCLA
Margaret Myers
Senior Advisor, Latin America, U.S. Institute of Peace
Henry Tugendhat, moderator
Economist, China, U.S. Institute of Peace
For more information about this event, please visit: https://www.usip.org/events/huaweis-expansion-latin-america-and-caribbean
On May 30, USIP and the Carter Center hosted a conversation focused on strengthening democracy across the hemisphere. The discussion brought together the Friends of the Inter-American Democratic Charter, leaders and experts to formulate actionable strategies for democratic resilience, share best practices and examine lessons learned in democratic preservation to ensure that democracy continues to thrive and benefit the peoples of the Americas.
SpeakersKeith Mines, welcoming remarks
Vice President, Latin America Program, U.S. Institute of Peace
Víctor Verdún, framing remarks
Vice Minister of Foreign Affairs, Paraguay
Jennie Lincoln, introduction of the Group of Friends of the Inter-American Democratic Charter
Senior Advisor for Latin America and Caribbean, The Carter Center
Carlos Ayala, Venezuela, remarks on Democracy and Human Rights
Professor and Chair of Constitutional Law, "Andrés Bello" Catholic University; Former President of the Inter-American Commission on Human Rights
Eduardo Stein, Guatemala, remarks on Democracy, Integral Development, and Combating Poverty
Former Vice President of Guatemala
Thomas Garrett, remarks on Promotion of a Democratic Culture
Secretary General, Community of Democracies
Catalina Botero, Colombia, remarks on Strengthening and Preservation of a Democratic Culture
Director of the UNESCO Chair on Freedom of Expression at the Universidad de Los Andes and co-chair of the Oversight Board of Facebook and Instagram
Luis Almagro, closing remarks
Secretary General, Organization of American States
For more information about this event, please visit: https://www.usip.org/events/strengthening-democracy-americas
On May 22, USIP hosted a conversation that challenges the prevailing narratives of failure surrounding Haiti and its development. The discussion examined how international partnerships have been strategically tailored to meet Haiti's unique challenges and offered a fresh perspective on how Haiti’s allies can better partner with Haitian institutions and communities to replicate and scale that success today.
SpeakersJean-Martin Bauer, opening remarks
Haiti Director, World Food Programme
Gloria Blaise, Ph.D.
Director of Research, Haiti Policy House
Jake Johnston
Senior Research Associate, Center for Economic and Policy Research
Madeleine Maceno-Avignon
Country Director & Co-founder, Communities Organizing for Haitian Engagement & Development
Keith Mines, moderator
Vice President, Latin America Program, U.S. Institute of Peace
For more information about this event, please visit: https://www.usip.org/events/haiti-and-development-learning-successes
On May 22, USIP held a conversation with Ambassador Lakhdar Brahimi that explored his remarkable diplomatic career, the complexities of modern conflict resolution, and his thoughts on how nations can work together to build a more peaceful and prosperous world.
SpeakersAmbassador Lakhdar Brahimi
Former Algerian Foreign Minister
Ambassador George Moose
Acting President and CEO, U.S. Institute of Peace
For more information about this event, please visit: https://www.usip.org/events/conversation-ambassador-lakhdar-brahimi-reflections-diplomacy-and-peace
In a joyful folk style, Prahlad Singh Tipanya and group sing the devotional poetry of Kabir and related mystic poets of Northern India and Pakistan. On May 15, USIP, in coordination with the Reed Society for the Sacred Arts, hosted an in-person performance of Kabir poetry from Prahlad Singh Tipanya and his ensemble.
Speakers and PerformersTamanna Salikuddin, moderator
Director of South Asia Programs, U.S. Institute of Peace
Linda Hess, translator
Emerita Professor, Stanford University
Prahlad Singh Tipanya
Vocals and Tambura
Devnarayan Saroliya
Vocals and Violin
Ajay Tipaniya
Vocals and Dholak
Dharmendra Tipaniya
Vocals and Harmonium
Priyal Maheshwari
Vocals And Manjira
Vivek Virani
Vocals, Flute, and Translation
For more information about this event, please visit: https://www.usip.org/events/south-asian-traditions-peace-and-inclusion-poetry-and-songs-kabir
USIP convened a senior study group to evaluate U.S. counterterrorism policy options following withdrawal from Afghanistan. The group’s final report released May 14 highlights how a terrorist incident in or emanating from Afghanistan or Pakistan could trigger a regional or international crisis, undermine U.S. alliances, and derail attention from strategic competition.
SpeakersAsfandyar Mir
Senior Expert, South Asia, USIP
Laurel Miller
President and Chief Executive Officer, The Asia Foundation
Lt. Gen. Michael Nagata (ret.)
Strategic Advisor and Senior Vice President, CACI International Inc.
Tamanna Salikuddin, moderator
Director, South Asia Programs, USIP
For more information about this event, please visit: https://www.usip.org/events/counterterrorism-afghanistan-and-pakistan
On May 13, USIP hosted a conversation on rapidly spreading, industrial-scale scam compounds in Southeast Asia. Drawing from USIP’s recent senior study group report on the topic, the discussion illuminated how far-reaching criminal networks have been able to adapt to regional conditions and escape the constraints of law enforcement — as well as how policymakers can counter their malign effects.
SpeakersAndrew Wilder, welcoming remarks
Vice President, Asia Center, U.S. Institute of Peace
Brandon Yoder, keynote remarks
Deputy Assistant Secretary, Bureau of Intl. Narcotics & Law Enforcement
Erin West
Deputy District Attorney, REACT Task Force, Office of the District Attorney, Santa Clara County
Jacob Sims
Visiting Expert, United States Institute of Peace
Jason Tower
Country Director, Burma, United States Institute of Peace
Nicole Cochran, moderator
Program Officer, Burma, United States Institute of Peace
For more information about this event, please visit: https://www.usip.org/events/transnational-organized-crime-southeast-asia
On May 10, USIP hosted the final session of the third annual African Diplomats Seminar. In this closing session, senior U.S. government representatives and diplomats discussed how U.S. policy relates to and supports the U.S. approach to Africa in 2024.
SpeakersAmbassador Johnnie Carson, moderator
Senior Advisor, U.S. Institute of Peace
Ambassador Molly Phee
Assistant Secretary of State, Bureau of African Affairs, U.S. Department of State
Ambassador Hilda Suka-Mafudze
African Union Ambassador to the United States
Maureen Farrell
Deputy Assistant Secretary of Defense for African Affairs, U.S. Department of Defense
Arun Venkataraman
Assistant Secretary for Global Markets and the U.S. and Foreign Trade Commercial Service, International Trade Administration, U.S. Department of Commerce
Rear Admiral Erin Osborne
Deputy Director for Africa and the Middle East, Joint Staff J5, U.S. Department of Defense
Joseph Sany, Ph.D.
Vice President, Africa Center, U.S. Institute of Peace
For more information about this event, please visit: https://www.usip.org/events/african-diplomats-seminar-senior-leaders-panel
On April 30, USIP hosted a conversation with Pankaj Saran, India’s former deputy national security advisor and former ambassador to Russia, that examined the strengths and challenges of the India-Russia relationship two years into Russia’s war in Ukraine and the implications for the trajectory of U.S.-India relations.
SpeakersAmbassador William B. Taylor, welcome remarks
Vice President, Russia and Europe, U.S. Institute of Peace
Ambassador Pankaj Saran
Former Indian Deputy National Security Advisor
Wess Mitchell
Senior Advisor, Russia and Europe, U.S. Institute of Peace
For more information about this event, please visit: https://www.usip.org/events/trajectory-india-russia-ties-amid-war-ukraine
On April 25, USIP held a conversation with Sigrid Kaag, the U.N. senior humanitarian coordinator for Gaza. The discussion explored the imperatives and challenges of delivering critical humanitarian aid to the region, highlighting the need to streamline and expand aid delivery, as well as the critical role of the United Nations in coordinating with global partners to find avenues for safe and sustainable aid delivery to the most vulnerable in Gaza.
SpeakersSigrid Kaag
U.N. Senior Humanitarian and Reconstruction Coordinator for Gaza
Mona Yacoubian, moderator
Vice President, Middle East North Africa Center, U.S. Institute of Peace
For more information about this event, please visit: https://www.usip.org/events/navigating-humanitarian-assistance-gaza
On April 23, USIP hosted a critical and timely discussion with ten northern Nigerian governors on the frontlines of the country's most pressing challenges.
SpeakersAmbassador Johnnie Carson, moderator
Senior Advisor, Africa Center, U.S. Institute of Peace
The Honorable Dikko Umar Radda
Governor of Katsina State
The Honorable Dauda Lawal
Governor of Zamfara State
The Honorable Uba Sani
Governor of Kaduna State
The Honorable Mohammed Umar Bago
Governor of Niger State
The Honorable Nasir Idris
Governor of Kebbi State
The Honorable Mallam Umar
Governor of Jigawa State
The Honorable Abba Kabir Yusuf
Governor of Kano State
The Honorable Caleb Mutfwang
Governor of Plateau State
The Honorable Hyacinth Iormem Alia
Governor of Benue State
The Honorable Mohammed Idris Gobir
Deputy Governor of Sokoto State
For more information about this event, please visit: https://www.usip.org/events/advancing-stability-northern-nigeria
On April 22, USIP hosted a discussion on NATO’s relations with its Indo-Pacific partners ahead of the July 2024 summit and the benefits and interests that have led the United States to support the development of these partnerships over time.
Confirmed ParticipantsLise Grande, opening remarks
President and CEO, U.S. Institute of Peace
Kurt M. Campbell, keynote remarks
Deputy Secretary, U.S. Department of State
Stephen J. Hadley, moderator
Former Chair, Board of Directors, U.S. Institute of Peace
Douglas D. Jones
Deputy Assistant Secretary for European and Eurasian Affairs, U.S. Department of State
Ellison S. Laskowski
Senior Advisor for East Asian and Pacific Affairs, U.S. Department of State
John Manza
Former NATO Assistant Secretary General for Operations
Mirna Galic
Chair, USIP Expert Study Group on NATO and Indo-Pacific Partners
For more information about this event, please visit: https://www.usip.org/events/road-washingtons-nato-summit
On April 16, USIP hosted the Africa Futures Summit to examine approaches to catalyze Africa’s potential to benefit and shape the global system. Discussions drew on the African Futures research, forecasting and policy analysis led by the Institute for Security Studies, along with perspectives from Africa, the African Diaspora and American experts.
Panel Discussion
- Jason Braganza
Executive Director, Afrodad - Chenai Mukumba
Executive Director, Tax Justice Network Africa - Dr. Kouassi Yeboua
Senior Researcher, Institute for Security Studies - H.E. Albert M. Muchanga
African Union Commissioner for Economic Development, Trade, Tourism, Industry and Minerals
Future for Democratic Governance in Africa – Securing Sustainable, Democratic Transitions Kehinde Togun
Managing Director, Public Engagement, Humanity United
* Dr. Fonteh Akum
Executive Director, Institute for Security Studies
* Dr. Joe Asunka
Chief Executive Officer, Afrobarometer
* Oge Onubogu
Director, Africa Program, Wilson Center
* Susan Stigant*
Director, Africa Center, U.S. Institute of Peace
For more information about this event, please visit: https://www.usip.org/events/africa-futures-summit
On April 16, USIP hosted the Africa Futures Summit to examine approaches to catalyze Africa’s potential to benefit and shape the global system. Discussions drew on the African Futures research, forecasting and policy analysis led by the Institute for Security Studies, along with perspectives from Africa, the African Diaspora and American experts.
Opening Remarks
- Dr. Joseph Sany
Vice President, Africa Center, U.S. Institute of Peace - Dr. Fonteh Akum
Executive Director, Institute for Security Studies - Srik Gopal
President and Managing Partner, Humanity United - H.E. Dr. Monique Nsanzabaganwa
Deputy Chairperson of the African Union Commission
Panel Discussion
- Dr. Jakkie Cilliers
Chairperson of the Board, Institute for Security Studies - Joy Basu
Deputy Assistant Secretary Bureau of African Affairs, U.S. Department of State - Mvemba Dizolele
Senior Fellow, Center for Strategic and International Studies - Dr. Abbey Ogunwale
Vice President, Strategic Growth and Business Development, One Earth Future Foundation - Dr. Joseph Sany
Vice President, Africa Center, U.S. Institute of Peace - Kizito Byenkya
Director of Campaigns, Open Society Foundation
For more information about this event, please visit: https://www.usip.org/events/africa-futures-summit
On April 16, USIP hosted the Africa Futures Summit to examine approaches to catalyze Africa’s potential to benefit and shape the global system. Discussions drew on the African Futures research, forecasting and policy analysis led by the Institute for Security Studies, along with perspectives from Africa, the African Diaspora and American experts.
Panel Discussion
- Maria Kisumbi
Director, Policy and Government Relations, Humanity United - Joshua Meservey
Senior Fellow, Hudson Institute - Désiré Assogbavi
Francophone Africa Director, The ONE Campaign - Alexandra (Allie) Davis
Senior Policy Advisor, U.S. Mission to the United Nations
For more information about this event, please visit: https://www.usip.org/events/africa-futures-summit
In his new book, “American Diplomacy Toward Lebanon: Lessons in Foreign Policy and the Middle East,” former U.S. Ambassador to Lebanon David Hale explores the legacy of U.S.-Lebanon relations. On April 2, USIP hosted a discussion with Hale on his new book and how past U.S. diplomatic engagement with Lebanon can offer valuable lessons for American diplomatic tradecraft in the Middle East and beyond.
SpeakersLise Grande, opening remarks
President and CEO, U.S. Institute of Peace
Ambassador David M. Hale
Former U.S. Under Secretary of State for Political Affairs; Former U.S. Ambassador to Lebanon
Ambassador Edward M. Gabriel, moderator
President, American Task Force on Lebanon; Member, Board of Directors, U.S. Institute of Peace
For more information about this event, please visit: https://www.usip.org/events/legacy-and-lessons-us-diplomatic-engagement-lebanon
Since the early days of Russia’s full-scale invasion of Ukraine, the question of whether to use seized Russian assets — worth approximately $300 billion — to pay for the eventual reconstruction of war-torn Ukraine has been the subject of extended debate within the global community. On March 13, USIP and Ukrainian Minister of Justice Denys Leontiyovych Maliuska hosted a discussion on the potential utilization of confiscated Russian assets to finance Ukraine’s post-war reconstruction efforts.
SpeakersLise Grande
President and CEO, U.S Institute of Peace
Denys Leontiyovych Maliuska
Minister of Justice of Ukraine
Ambassador David Scheffer, moderator
Former Ambassador at Large for War Crimes
Professor of Practice, Arizona State University
For more information about this event, please visit: https://www.usip.org/events/russian-asset-seizures-and-justice-ukraine
On February 24, 2021, India and Pakistan announced a renewal of the ceasefire along the Line of Control (LoC) in Kashmir. On March 8, USIP hosted a conversation on the LoC ceasefire that explored findings from a new USIP report, “The 2021 India-Pakistan Ceasefire: Origins, Prospects, and Lessons Learned,” the factors that have helped keep the ceasefire in place, and what new regional dynamics could mean for its sustainability in the future.
SpeakersChristopher Clary
Associate Professor of Political Science, University of Albany
Happymon Jacob
Founder and Honorary Director, Council for Strategic and Defense Research
Asfandyar Mir
Senior Expert, South Asia, U.S. Institute of Peace
Tamanna Salikuddin, moderator
Director, South Asia Programs, U.S. Institute of Peace
For more about this event, please visit: https://www.usip.org/events/fragile-intact-understanding-india-and-pakistans-three-year-ceasefire
On March 1 -- ahead of International Women’s Day and on the first day of Women’s History Month -- USIP recognized and celebrated the awardee and finalists for USIP's 2023 Women Building Peace Award. The conversation explored how these four fearless women from the Democratic Republic of Congo, Haiti, Kenya and Syria are making history while working for a peaceful future.
SpeakersMarcia Myers Carlucci, welcoming remarks
Co-Chair, USIP's Women Building Peace Council
Megan Beyer, moderator
Director, Office of Art in Embassies, U.S. Department of State; Co-Chair, USIP’s Women Building Peace Award Council
Pétronille Vaweka
Awardee, 2023 Women Building Peace Award; Senior Mediator and Coordinator, Centre Femmes Engagées pour la Paix en Afrique (Democratic Republic of the Congo)
Dr. Marie-Marcelle H. Deschamps
Finalist, 2023 Women Building Peace Award; Deputy Executive Director, Les Centres GHESKIO, (Haiti)
Abir Haj Ibrahim
Finalist, 2023 Women Building Peace Award; Co-Founder and Executive Manager, Mobaderoon (Syria)
Hamisa Zaja
Finalist, 2023 Women Building Peace Award; Founder and CEO, Coast Association for Persons with Disabilities (Kenya)
For more information on this event, please visit: https://www.usip.org/events/how-women-front-lines-forge-peace
On February 27, USIP and the Atlantic Council hosted a discussion with former U.S. ambassadors to Ukraine and Russia analyzing the current battlefield situation, the importance of Western aid and the disastrous consequences that would result without it, and what can be done to secure Ukraine and its democracy long term.
SpeakersLise Grande, opening remarks
President and CEO, U.S. Institute of Peace
Denys Sienik, opening remarks
Deputy Chief of Mission of the Embassy of Ukraine
Ambassador John Herbst
Senior Director, Eurasia Center, Atlantic Council; Former U.S. Ambassador to Ukraine
Ambassador Steve Pifer
Senior Fellow, Brooking Institute; Former U.S. Ambassador to Ukraine
Ambassador John Tefft
Distinguished Chair, Diplomacy and Security, RAND Corporation; Former U.S. Ambassador to Russia
Ambassador Marie “Masha” Yovanovitch
Senior Advisor, Russia and Europe Center, U.S. Institute of Peace; Former U.S. Ambassador to Ukraine
Ambassador William Taylor, moderator
Vice President, Russia and Europe Center, U.S. Institute of Peace; Former U.S. Ambassador to Ukraine
For more information about this event, please visit: https://www.usip.org/events/two-years-analyzing-war-ukraine
On February 22, USIP hosted a conversation on what’s changed in the month since riots engulfed Papua New Guinea, the Pacific Islands' largest and most populous nation, as well as how U.S. and international policymakers can respond to the causes that are driving instability there.
SpeakersBrian Harding, moderator
Senior Expert, Southeast Asia and Pacific Islands, U.S. Institute of Peace
Gordon Peake
Senior Advisor, Pacific Islands, U.S. Institute of Peace
Ruth Kissam
Senior Advisor, Papua New Guinea, U.S. Institute of Peace
Zuabe Tinning
Program Manager, Papua New Guinea, U.S. Institute of Peace
For more information about this event, please visit: https://www.usip.org/events/papua-new-guinea-one-month-after-riots
On February 21, USIP hosted a discussion featuring perspectives from regional experts and former government officials on practical options to respond to a rapidly shifting political landscape in the western Sahel. The conversation followed the publication of the final report of the USIP Bipartisan Sahel Senior Study Group and explored opportunities for mitigating conflict and advancing durable peace in the region.
Speakers Joseph Sany, welcoming remarks
Vice President, Africa Center, U.S. Institute of Peace
General Francis Béhanzin
Former Commissioner for Political Affairs, Peace and Security, Economic Community of West African States
Honorable Tiéman Hubert Coulibaly
Former Minister of Foreign Affairs, Mali
Ambassador Bisa Williams
Former U.S. Ambassador to Niger; Sahel Senior Study Group Member
Ambassador Kamissa Camara, moderator
Senior Advisor, Africa, U.S. Institute of Peace; Chair, Senior Study Group for the Sahel
For more information about this event, please visit: https://www.usip.org/events/peace-security-and-prosperity-sahel
On February 16, USIP, the Institute of Current World Affairs and American Purpose hosted the final event in a series featuring prominent figures in Russia’s exile community. This conversation examined plausible scenarios for a post-authoritarian Russia, including questions on decolonialization, collective understanding of history and Russian identity, the interests of minority regions, and the possible role of the United States and other Western countries based on lessons learned from the post-Soviet 1990s.
SpeakersJorgan Andrews
State Department Fellow, U.S. Institute of Peace
Natalia Arno
President and Founder, Free Russia Foundation.
Sergei Guriev
Provost and Professor of Economics, Sciences Po Paris University; Former Rector, New Economic School, Moscow
Mikhail Zygar
Founding Editor-in-Chief, Dozhd
Miriam Lanskoy, moderator
Senior Director, Russia and Eurasia, National Endowment for Democracy
For more information about this event, please visit: https://www.usip.org/events/life-after-putin-potential-scenarios-post-authoritarian-russia
On February 15, USIP, in collaboration with the U.S. State Department, hosted a conversation on the economic components of the Indo-Pacific Strategy, the strategic alliances formed under this framework, and the milestones achieved since its inaugural date.
SpeakersLise Grande
President and CEO, U.S. Institute of Peace
Dr. Mira Rapp-Hooper
Special Assistant to the President and Senior Director for East Asia and Oceania, U.S. National Security Council
Assistant Secretary Donald Lu
Assistant Secretary of State for South and Central Asian Affairs
Assistant Secretary Dr. Ely Ratner
Assistant Secretary of Defense for Indo-Pacific Security Affairs
Deputy Assistant Secretary Camille Dawson
Deputy Assistant Secretary of State for East Asian and Pacific Affairs
Vikram Singh, moderator
Senior Advisor, South Asia, U.S. Institute of Peace
For more information about this event, please visit: https://www.usip.org/events/indo-pacific-strategy-action-commemorating-second-anniversary
On February 13, USIP hosted a discussion with U.S. Assistant Secretary of State Jessica Lewis on the future of security sector governance and how the United States works to improve partner transparency, accountability and oversight in its security sector assistance.
SpeakersJessica Lewis
Assistant Secretary, Bureau of Political-Military Affairs, U.S. Department of State
Lise Grande, moderator
President and CEO, U.S. Institute of Peace
For more information about this event, please visit: https://www.usip.org/events/future-security-sector-governance
On February 6, 2023, a series of devastating earthquakes rattled Syria and Turkey, necessitating a robust international response in an already challenging environment amid ongoing conflict and displacement. A year later, USIP hosted a conversation with individuals who experienced the disaster firsthand and were involved in the relief effort.
SpeakersBachir Tajaldin
Country Director, Syria and Turkey, Syrian American Medical Society
Mufaddal Hamadeh
President, Syrian American Medical Society
Alex Mahoney
Division Chief for Middle East Levant, Bureau for Humanitarian Assistance, USAID
Mona Yacoubian, opening remarks/moderator
Vice President, Middle East and North Africa, U.S. Institute of Peace
For more information about this event, please visit: https://www.usip.org/events/one-year-later-earthquakes-syria-and-turkey
More than 7 million Sudanese civilians have been displaced and millions more are facing limited access to basic services — including food, water and medical supplies — since the war between the Sudan Armed Forces and the Rapid Support Forces broke out in April 2023. On January 31, USIP hosted remarks from USAID Administrator Samantha Power and a conversation with frontline Sudanese responders and analysts.
SpeakersLise Grande, opening remarks
President and CEO, U.S. Institute of Peace
Samantha Power
Administrator, USAID
Sara Pantuliano
Chief Executive, Overseas Development Institute
Kholood Khair
Founding Director, Confluence Advisory
Omima Omer Jabal Yagwb
Khartoum State ERR Jabal Awliya Program Office
Abuzar Osman
Darfur State Overall ERR Coordinator
Susan Stigant, moderator
Director, Africa Programs, U.S. Institute of Peace
For more information about this event, please visit: https://www.usip.org/events/frontline-civilian-response-sudan
Almost a decade following the ISIS-perpetrated genocide against them, the Yazidi community faces considerable challenges in seeking justice. On January 29, USIP and the U.S. Holocaust Memorial Museum’s Simon-Skjodt Center for the Prevention of Genocide hosted a discussion on the current challenges facing the Yazidi community and possible ways to strengthen their ability to recover from genocide.
SpeakersLise Grande, welcoming remarks
President and CEO, U.S. Institute of Peace
Victoria Taylor, keynote remarks
Deputy Assistant Secretary for Iraq and Iran, Bureau of Near Eastern Affairs, U.S. Department of State
Haider Elias
President, Yazda Global Organization
Sarhang Hamasaeed
Director, Middle East Programs, U.S. Institute of Peace
Pari Ibrahim
Founder and Executive Director, Free Yezidi Foundation
Ambassador Beth Van Schaack
Ambassador-at-Large for Global Criminal Justice, U.S. Department of State
Naomi Kikoler, moderator
Director, Simon-Skjodt Center for the Prevention of Genocide, U.S. Holocaust Memorial Museum
For more information about this event, please visit: https://www.usip.org/events/nobodys-listening-supporting-yazidi-community-10-years-after-genocide
On January 24, USIP and El Faro English held a conversation on the marginalization and displacement of the Garifuna population in Honduras. The discussion examined how discrimination, climate change, and conflicts over land rights help drive migration to the United States and explored policy options that can help protect human rights and curb migration.
SpeakersMary Speck, introductory remarks
Senior Advisor, Latin America, U.S. Institute of Peace
José Luis Sanz, moderator
Correspondent, El Faro English
Ricardo Zúniga
Senior Expert, Latin America, U.S. Institute of Peace
Andrew Selee
President, Migration Policy Institute
Julio Guity-Guevara
Managing Director, SUDECC Inc
Mirtha Colón
President, Central American Black Organization
For more information about this event, please visit: https://www.usip.org/events/afro-indigenous-peoples-honduras-exclusion-conflict-and-migration
USIP’s new report, “Mapping the Religious Landscape of Ukraine,” analyzes the nuanced connections between religion and Ukrainian society. On January 18, USIP held a conversation with the report’s authors and other experts on religion in Ukraine to discuss religion, politics and security in Ukraine today.
SpeakersPeter Mandaville, moderator
Senior Advisor, Religion and Inclusive Societies, U.S. Institute of Peace
Denys Brylov
Co-Founder and Director, European Center for Strategic Analytics (Ukraine)
Tetiana Kalenychenko
Co-Founder and Director, European Center for Strategic Analytics (Ukraine)
Andrii Kryshtal
Project Manager, Conciliation Resources
Catherine Wanner
Professor of History, Anthropology and Religious Studies, Pennsylvania State University
Nicholas Danysenko
Emil and Elfriede Jochum Chair in Theology, Valparaiso University
Mary Glantz, closing remarks
Acting Director, Russia Program, U.S. Institute of Peace
For more information about this event, please visit: https://www.usip.org/events/religious-actors-and-peacebuilding-ukraine
On January 13, Taiwanese voters selected a new president and legislature. On January 17, USIP held a conversation on the significance of the election results and the implications for peace and security in the Taiwan Strait.
SpeakersEvan Medeiros
Senior Advisor, U.S. Institute of Peace
Vincent Chao
Spokesperson for William Lai and Head of International Affairs, Democratic Progressive Party (Taiwan)
Chen-Dong Tso
Professor, National Taiwan University (Taiwan)
For more information about this event, please visit: https://www.usip.org/events/what-taiwans-elections-mean-cross-strait-relations
On December 14, USIP — in partnership with the missions of Haiti, Trinidad and Tobago, and the United States of America to the Organization of American States (OAS)— hosted a discussion with former U.N. special representatives that explored the challenges facing these renewed efforts to stabilize Haiti’s security and political environments.
SpeakersKeith Mines, opening remarks
Vice President, Latin America Program
H.E. Enrique ter Horst
Former U.N. Special Representative for Haiti (1996-1998)
H.E. Juan Gabriel Valdés
Former U.N. Special Representative for Haiti (2004-2006)
H.E. Edmond Mulet
Former U.N. Special Representative for Haiti (2006-2007; 2010-2011)
H.E. Helen La Lime
Former U.N. Special Representative for Haiti (2018-2022)
For more information about this event, please visit: https://www.usip.org/events/lessons-learned-past-international-security-missions-haiti
On December 12, USIP and Georgetown University’s Institute for the Study of Diplomacy hosted a discussion on how American diplomacy can effectively engage in an evolving multilateral system.
SpeakersAmbassador Barbara Bodine, welcoming remarks
Director and Distinguished Professor, Institute for the Study of Diplomacy, Georgetown University
Mona Yacoubian, moderator
Vice President, Middle East and North Africa Center, U.S. Institute of Peace
Chester A. Crocker
James R. Schlesinger Distinguished Fellow of Strategic Studies, Institute for the Study of Diplomacy, Georgetown University
Dhruva Jaishankar
Executive Director, Observer Research Foundation America
For more information about this event, please visit: https://www.usip.org/events/ripple-effect-case-new-american-approach-multilateralism
On December 12, USIP hosted a conversation with Tim Eaton on DDR in Libya. The discussion explored his report’s findings and the need to calibrate DDR efforts to local contexts in Libya — with the hope that a flexible program might be replicated in other locations and eventually expanded to the national level.
SpeakersMona Yacoubian, introductory remarks
Vice President, Middle East and North Africa Center, U.S. Institute of Peace
Gail Morgado, framing remarks
Acting Deputy Assistant Secretary, Bureau of Conflict and Stabilization Operations
U.S. Department of State
Tim Eaton
Senior Research Fellow, Middle East and North Africa Programme, Chatham House
Andrew Cheatham, moderator
Senior Expert, U.S. Institute of Peace
For more information about this event, please visit: https://www.usip.org/events/monopoly-use-force-libya
On December 11, USIP hosted a conversation -- as part of its Congressional Newsmaker Series -- with U.S. Senator Tom Cotton (R-AR) exploring his views on the current Israel-Hamas war.
SpeakersSenator Tom Cotton (R-AR)
U.S. Senator from Arkansas
Roger Zakheim
Member, U.S. Institute of Peace Board of Directors; Washington Director, Ronald Reagan Presidential Foundation and Institute
For more information about this event, please visit: https://www.usip.org/events/perspectives-israel-hamas-war
On December 5, USIP held a discussion on the state of the conflict in Transnistria and efforts to combat Russia’s malign influence, propaganda, and destabilization activities in Moldova. The conversation also looked at Moldova’s broader trajectory as it moves toward EU accession and how the current challenges will shape the country’s future.
SpeakersAmbassador Viorel Ursu, keynote remarks
Ambassador of the Republic of Moldova to the United States
Mihai Popsoi
Deputy-Speaker, Parliament of Moldova; Chairman, Moldova-U.S. Parliamentary Friendship Group
William Hill
Global Fellow, Wilson Center; Former Head, Organization for Security and Co-operation in Europe Mission to Moldova Ambassador
Jorgan Andrews, moderator
State Department Fellow, U.S. Institute of Peace
For more information about this event, please visit: https://www.usip.org/events/russias-malign-influence-moldova
On December 5, USIP hosted a conversation with Andriy Yermak, head of the Office of the President of Ukraine, on President Zelensky’s 10-point peace plan and how the United States can help reinforce Ukraine’s ability to set the terms for peace and assert its sovereignty after the war on the battlefield is over.
SpeakersLise Grande, opening remarks
President and CEO, U.S. Institute of Peace
Ambassador William Taylor, moderator
Vice President, Russia and Europe Center, U.S. Institute of Peace
Andriy Yermak
Head of the Office of the President of Ukraine
For more information about this event, please visit: https://www.usip.org/events/ukraines-peace-formula-just-and-lasting-peace
On December 4, USIP hosted a conversation with Sen. Peter Welch (D-VT) exploring his views on critical foreign policy issues, including stability in the Western Balkans, rising authoritarianism in Central and South America, Russia’s war in Ukraine, and the conflict in the Middle East.
SpeakersLise Grande
President and CEO, U.S. Institute of Peace
Senator Peter Welch (D-VT)
U.S. Senator from Vermont
For more information about this event, please visit: https://www.usip.org/events/congressional-newsmaker-series-conversation-sen-peter-welch-d-vt
On November 30, USIP hosted a public conversation with Dr. Avinash Paliwal on how India seeks to manage its crisis-stricken neighborhood. The discussion focused on India's relations with Bangladesh and Pakistan, exploring the impact of domestic crises and the geopolitical competition with China on Indian foreign policy.
SpeakersDaniel Markey, moderator
Senior Advisor, South Asia, U.S. Institute of Peace
Avinash Paliwal
Reader in International Affairs, SOAS University of London
For more information about this event, please visit: https://www.usip.org/events/indias-foreign-policy-toward-its-crisis-stricken-neighborhood
The Rehabilitation and (Re)integration through Individual, Social and Structural Engagement (RISE) Action Guide provides local stakeholders, policymakers, program funders and implementors with a peacebuilding framework to support the rehabilitation of people disengaging from extremist violence as well as their reintegration into, and reconciliation with, local communities.
Local Reflections and Closing Plenary Fatima Akilu, Ph.D.
Executive Director, NEEM Foundation
* Cholpon Orozobekova
Director, Bulan Institute for Peace Innovations
* Margaretha Hanita, Ph.D.
Board Member, EMPATIKU Foundation
* Sarhang Harmasaeed
Director, Middle East Programs, U.S. Institute of Peace
* Binalakshmi Nepram, moderator*
Senior Advisor on Indigenous Issues, Religion and Inclusive Societies, U.S. Institute of Peace
For more information about this event, please visit: https://www.usip.org/events/rise-action-guide-launch-symposium
The Rehabilitation and (Re)integration through Individual, Social and Structural Engagement (RISE) Action Guide provides local stakeholders, policymakers, program funders and implementors with a peacebuilding framework to support the rehabilitation of people disengaging from extremist violence as well as their reintegration into, and reconciliation with, local communities.
Practitioner Conversation PlenarySabrine Laribi
Project Officer, Tunisia, U.S. Institute of Peace
- Noah Tucker
Senior Research Consultant, Oxus Society for Central Asian Affairs - Fauziya Abdi
President, Women in International Security (Horn of Africa) - Michael Phelan, moderator
Managing Director, Center for Thematic Excellence, U.S. Institute of Peace
For more information about this event, please visit: https://www.usip.org/events/rise-action-guide-launch-symposium
The Rehabilitation and (Re)integration through Individual, Social and Structural Engagement (RISE) Action Guide provides local stakeholders, policymakers, program funders and implementors with a peacebuilding framework to support the rehabilitation of people disengaging from extremist violence as well as their reintegration into, and reconciliation with, local communities.
Opening PlenaryWelcome
- David Yang, Ph.D.
Vice President, Gandhi-King Global Academy, U.S. Institute of Peace
Fireside Chat
- Ian Moss
Deputy Coordinator for Counterterrorism, Bureau of Counterterrorism, U.S. Department of State - Corinne Graff, Ph.D., moderator
Senior Advisor, Conflict Prevention and Fragility, U.S. Institute of Peace
TED-style Talks
- Chris Bosley
RISE co-author; Acting Director, Program on Violence and Extremism, U.S. Institute of Peace - Mike Niconchuk
RISE co-author; Program Lead, Wend Collective - Lisa Schirch, Ph.D.
RISE co-author; Richard G. Starmann Sr. Endowed Chair and Professor of the Practice of Peacebuilding, Keough School of Global Affairs, University of Notre Dame
For more information about this event, please visit: https://www.usip.org/events/rise-action-guide-launch-symposium
On November 16, USIP hosted a discussion on how U.N. sanctions can be leveraged as a tool in mediation, peace talks, and conflict resolution more broadly.
SpeakersJosh Black
Senior Director for Multilateral Affairs, U.S. National Security Council
Tom Biersteker
Professor, Geneva Graduate Institute; Global Fellow, Woodrow Wilson International Center for Scholars
Lise Grande, moderator
President and CEO, U.S. Institute of Peace
For more information about this event, please visit: https://www.usip.org/events/un-sanctions-and-peace-processes-meeting-current-challenges
On November 16, USIP hosted a bipartisan discussion with the Congressional Commission on the Strategic Posture of the United States’ Chair Madelyn Creedon and Vice Chair Jon Kyl. They looked at the findings and recommendations from the commission’s final report and examined what they mean for the future of America’s strategic posture — particularly in regards to establishing strategic stability with U.S. competitors like Russia and China.
SpeakersLise Grande, introductory remarks
President and CEO, U.S. Institute of Peace
Representative Doug Lamborn (R-CO), keynote remarks
U.S. Representative from Colorado; Chairman, Subcommittee on Strategic Forces, House Armed Services Committee
Honorable Madelyn Creedon
Chair, Congressional Commission on the Strategic Posture of the United States; Former Principal Deputy Administrator, National Nuclear Security Administration
Honorable Jon Kyl
Vice Chair, Congressional Commission on the Strategic Posture of the United States; Former U.S. Senator from Arizona
Honorable A. Wess Mitchell, moderator
Senior Advisor, U.S. Institute of Peace
For more information about this event, please visit: https://www.usip.org/events/future-americas-strategic-posture
On November 15, USIP hosted a conversation with civic leaders, scholars and donors on the role of civil society actors in authoritarian contexts and what the international community can do to support them.
SpeakersRosie Levine, opening remarks
Senior Program Analyst, China, U.S. Institute of Peace
Florence Nakazibwe, moderator
Senior Legal Advisor, International Center for Not-for-Profit Law
Jessica Teets
Professor, Middlebury College; Associate Editor-in-Chief, The Journal of Chinese Political Science
Ivan Marovic
Executive Director, International Center on Nonviolent Conflict
Sokphea Young
Postdoctoral Research Associate, Anthropology Department, University College London
For more information about this event, please visit: https://www.usip.org/events/civil-societys-role-navigating-authoritarianism
On November 14, USIP held a discussion on its new report, “China’s Space Collaboration with Africa: Implications and Recommendations for the United States.” The conversation examined the pertinent facets of Africa-China space cooperation and explored entry points and barriers for U.S. policy in Africa’s evolving space domain.
SpeakersJoseph Sany, opening remarks
Vice President, Africa Center, U.S. Institute of Peace
Lyndi Tsering, speaker introductions
Program Specialist, China, U.S. Institute of Peace
Henry Tugendhat, moderator
Economist, China, U.S. Institute of Peace
Julie Klinger
Assistant Professor, Department of Geography and Spatial Sciences, University of Delaware
Temidayo Oniosun
Founder and Managing Director, Space in Africa
Brian Weeden
Director of Program Planning, Secure World Foundation
Kun-Chin Lin
Professor of Military and Security Studies, Department of Spacepower, Air University; Adjunct Professor, Johns Hopkins University
For more information about this event, please visit: https://www.usip.org/events/chinas-space-collaboration-africa-0
On November 13, USIP hosted a conversation with frontline organizations and experts from Central Africa that explored civil society’s role in confronting disinformation and discussed potential ways to promote peace and security in the region.
SpeakersRhosyns Ngatondang-Zalang
President, Association Jeunesse en Marche pour le Développement en Centrafrique
Siobhán Spiak
Regional Coordinator, Global Engagement Center, U.S. Department of State
Yamingué Bétinbaye
Scientific Director, Centre for Research in Anthropology and Human Sciences
Archibald Henry
Program Officer, Central Africa and Sahel, U.S. Institute of Peace
For more information about this event, please visit: https://www.usip.org/events/confronting-disinformation-central-africa
USIP’s new signature event series “First in War, First in Peace” pays tribute to George Washington, who set the precedent of American veterans advancing peacebuilding after leaving military service. The program also honors Congressional military veterans and veteran groups who were critical stakeholders in the establishment of USIP in 1984 and have continued to guide the Institute’s work throughout its nearly 40-year history.
SpeakersLise Grande, opening remarks
President and CEO, U.S. Institute of Peace
Dr. Patrick Spero, keynote remarks
Executive Director, George Washington Presidential Library at Mount Vernon
Ambassador Douglas Lute
Lieutenant General (Ret.), U.S. Army; Senior Military Advisory Group, U.S. Institute of Peace
Admiral James Foggo
Admiral (Ret.), U.S. Navy; Senior Military Advisory Group, U.S. Institute of Peace
Rear Admiral Peter Cressy, moderator
RADM, USN (Ret.), Director of Executive Leadership Programs at the Washington Leadership Institute at Mount Vernon
For more information about this event, please visit: https://www.usip.org/events/first-war-first-peace-us-military-veterans-peacebuilders
It is under these precarious conditions that the World Bank has published two new reports: the latest “Afghanistan Development Update” and the third round of its ongoing “Afghanistan Welfare Monitoring Survey.” These reports lay out the country’s current economic context and its trends in welfare and poverty, underlining the severe problems facing the Afghan people. On November 8, USIP and the World Bank hosted a conversation with two of the reports’ authors as well as leading experts on Afghanistan’s economy.
SpeakersScott Worden, welcoming remarks
Director, Afghanistan and Central Asia Programs, U.S. Institute of Peace
Eduardo Olaberria, opening remarks
Program Leader, Equitable Growth, Finance and Institutions for Afghanistan, The World Bank
Silvia Redaelli
Senior Economist, The World Bank
Muhammad Waheed
Senior Country Economist, The World Bank
Khalid Payenda
Director and Cofounder, Institute for Development and Economic Affairs
Paul Fishstein
Non-resident Fellow, Center on International Cooperation, New York University
Naheed Sarabi
Director and Cofounder, Institute for Development and Economic Affairs
Bill Byrd, moderator
Senior Expert, Afghanistan, U.S Institute of Peace
For more information about this event, please visit: https://www.usip.org/events/afghanistans-economic-poverty-and-gender-issues
On November 7, USIP held the second lecture in its Mandela Series -- honoring South African President Nelson Mandela’s life and work as a peacebuilder. The event featured Senator Reverend Raphael Warnock (D-GA). Senator Warnock discusses his commitment to nonviolent action and the role of faith in peacebuilding.
SpeakersSenator Reverend Raphael Warnock
U.S. Senator from Georgia
Lise Grande
President and CEO, U.S. Institute of Peace
For more information about this event, please visit: https://www.usip.org/events/mandela-series-senator-reverend-raphael-warnock
On November 6, USIP and IBI Consultants hosted a presentation of a new report on Russian influence campaigns in Latin America. The conversation examined the evolution of Russia’s engagement with Latin American countries under Putin’s rule, the tools the Russian government has used to expand its presence across the continent, and how the United States and international organizations can respond to Russian activities by enhancing commitments to democratic processes and institutions.
SpeakersDouglas Farah
Founder and President, IBI Consultants
Dr. Román D. Ortiz
Senior Consultant, IBI Consultants; Senior Analyst, Center for International Security, Francisco de Vitoria University
Olga Belogolova
Director, Emerging Technologies Initiative, Johns Hopkins School of Advanced International Studies (SAIS); Professor, Alperovitch Institute for Cybersecurity Studies, SAIS
Kirk Randolph, moderator
Program Officer, Latin America Program U.S. Institute of Peace
For more information about this event, please visit: https://www.usip.org/events/russian-influence-operations-latin-america
From film to poetry, dance to music, the arts offer important approaches to addressing conflict-related sexual violence that policy briefs and academic papers cannot.
Recitation
- Pádraig Ó Tuama, Poet in Residence, Center for Cooperation and Conflict Resolution, Columbia University
Panel Discussion
- Ryan D’Souza, Curator, Nobody’s Listening Exhibition
- Neloufer de Mel, Chair Professor, Department of English, University of Colombo, Sri Lanka
- Pádraig Ó Tuama, Poet in Residence, Center for Cooperation and Conflict Resolution, Columbia University
- Nayanika Mookherjee, Professor, Department of Anthropology and Co-Director of Institute of Advanced Study, Durham University, United Kingdom
- Leslie Thomas, Producer, MIRA Studio and ART WORKS Projects
- Megan Beyer, moderator
Director, Office of Art in Embassies, U.S. Department of State
For more information about this event, please visit: https://www.usip.org/events/missing-peace-global-symposium-conflict-related-sexual-violence
On November 2, panelists at USIP reflect on the past decade of global efforts to address conflict-related sexual violence and the key messages from two days of discussion among global experts at this symposium.
A Retrospective
- Margot Wallström, Former U.N. Special Representative on Sexual Violence in Conflict and former Minister of Foreign Affairs of Sweden
Panel Discussion
- Mayesha Alam, Vice President of Research, Foreign Policy Analytics
- Victor Madrigal Borloz, U.N. Independent Expert on Protections Against Violence and Discrimination Based on Sexual Orientation and Gender Identity
- Natalie Smith, Head, Prevention of Sexual Violence in Conflict Initiative Team, U.K. Foreign, Commonwealth and Development Office
- Nadine Tunasi, Coordinator, Survivor Speak Out, Freedom from Torture and Survivor Champion, U.K. Prevention of Sexual Violence in Conflict Initiative
- Ambassador Melanne Verveer, Executive Director, Georgetown Institute for Women, Peace and Security
- Margot Wallström, moderator
Former U.N. Special Representative on Sexual Violence in Conflict and former Minister of Foreign Affairs of Sweden
For more information about this event, please visit: https://www.usip.org/events/missing-peace-global-symposium-conflict-related-sexual-violence
Conflict-related sexual violence displaces people, destroys communities, silences victims and warns of wider atrocities. It undermines reconciliation efforts and the transition to more secure and peaceful societies. Yet, opportunities to integrate prevention and mitigation efforts and jointly leverage resources continue to be missed. How can we effectively move beyond policy siloes that continue to limit action against conflict-related sexual violence?
Keynote Remarks
- Assistant Secretary Anne Witkowsky, Bureau of Conflict and Stabilization Operations, U.S. Department of State
Panel Discussion
- Andrea Freeman, Deputy Director, Office of Sudan and South Sudan Programs, Bureau for Africa, U.S. Agency for International Development
- Ambassador Makila James, Senior Advisor, U.S. Institute of Peace
- Emily Kenney, Policy Specialist, Rule of Law and Transitional Justice, U.N. Women
- Siobhán Mullally, U.N. Special Rapporteur on Trafficking in Persons, Especially Women and Children
- Robinah Rubimbwa, Founder and Executive Director, Coalition for Action on Resolution 1325, Uganda
- Ambassador Melanne Verveer, moderator
Executive Director, Georgetown Institute for Women, Peace and Security
For more information about this event, please visit: https://www.usip.org/events/missing-peace-global-symposium-conflict-related-sexual-violence
Conflict-related sexual violence aims to dehumanize survivors through calculated acts of cruelty to render survivors and their communities powerless. Survivor-centered approaches to policy, programming and research are expanding, yet there is a need for a clearer understanding of what a survivor-centered approach to addressing conflict-related sexual violence means and how to implement it.
Video Remarks
- Duchess of Edinburgh Sophie Helen Rhys-Jones, Champion of Women, Peace and Security Agenda
Panel Discussion
- Artemis Akbary, Founder and Executive Director, Afghanistan LGBTIQ+ Organization
- Lejla Damon, Member, Forgotten Children of War Association, Bosnia and Herzegovina
- Jayne Flemming, Director, International Refugee Program, Reed Smith LLP
- Nadine Tunasi, Coordinator, Survivor Speak Out, Freedom from Torture and Survivor Champion, U.K. Preventing Sexual Violence in Conflict Initiative
- Kolbassia Haoussou, Director, Survivor Empowerment, Freedom from Torture and Survivor Champion, U.K. Preventing Sexual Violence in Conflict Initiative
- Kim Thuy Seelinger, moderator
Senior Coordinator for Gender-Based Crimes and Crimes Against Children, International Criminal Court Office of the Prosecutor and Research Associate Professor and Director, Center for Human Rights, Gender and Migration, Washington University in St. Louis
For more information about this event, please visit: https://www.usip.org/events/missing-peace-global-symposium-conflict-related-sexual-violence
The incidence of conflict-related sexual violence varies between conflicts and even within conflicts, and so do responses to this violence. On November 1, panelists at USIP discussed what can be learned from different conflicts around the world and what are the implications for policy, research and practice.
- Ali Bitenga Alexandre, Researcher, Panzi Foundation, Democratic Republic of Congo
- Sofia Kornieva, Human Rights Lawyer, Ukraine Law Advocacy Group
- Wai Wai Nu, Founder, Myanmar Women’s Peace Network and Justice for Women
- Rosa Emilia Salamanca, Executive Director, Corporación de Investigación y Acción Social y Económica, Colombia
- Chantal de Jonge Oudraat, moderator
Member of Board of Directors, Women In International Security and Global Fellow, Wilson Center
For more information about this event, please visit: https://www.usip.org/events/missing-peace-global-symposium-conflict-related-sexual-violence
What kind of policy problem is conflict-related sexual violence? How we answer this question has implications for the solutions proposed. On November 1, panelists shared their perspectives on what different research disciplines can contribute, what policymakers and practitioners need from researchers, and how research, policy and programming can be bridged to better address conflict-related sexual violence.
- Brahmy Poologasingham, Lead, Transitional Justice Programs, U.S. Department of State, Bureau of Democracy, Human Rights, and Labor
- Philipp Schulz, Post-Doctoral Researcher, Institute for Intercultural and International Studies, University of Bremen
- Payal K. Shah, Director, Program on Sexual Violence in Conflict Zones, Physicians for Human Rights
- Elisabeth Jean Wood, Professor, Department of Political Science, Yale University
- Dara Kay Cohen, moderator
Professor, John F. Kennedy School of Public Policy, Harvard University
For more information about this event, please visit: https://www.usip.org/events/missing-peace-global-symposium-conflict-related-sexual-violence
The past decade has brought impressive growth in research, policy and practice focused on conflict-related sexual violence. Yet implementation of key policies remains inconsistent in many areas. On November 1, experts at USIP shared their perspectives on areas of progress, implementation challenges and persistent knowledge gaps.
Welcome & Keynote Remarks
- Lise Grande, welcoming remarks
President, U.S. Institute of Peace - The Honorable Pramila Patten, keynote remarks
U.N. Special Representative of the Secretary-General on Sexual Violence in Conflict - Ambassador Geeta Rao Gupta, keynote remarks
Ambassador-at-Large for Global Women's Issues, U.S. Department of State
Panel Discussion
- Tonderai Chikuhwa, Senior Policy Advisor, U.N. Office of the Special Representative of the Secretary-General on Sexual Violence in Conflict
- Kolbassia Haoussou, Director of Survivor Empowerment, Freedom from Torture and Survivor Champion, U.K. Preventing Sexual Violence in Conflict Initiative
- Ambassador Beth Van Schaack, Ambassador-at-Large for Global Criminal Justice, U.S. Department of Justice
- Margot Wallström, Former U.N. Special Representative of the Secretary General on Sexual Violence in Conflict and former Minister of Foreign Affairs of Sweden
- Kim Thuy Seelinger, co-moderator
Senior Coordinator for Gender-Based Crimes and Crimes Against Children, International Criminal Court Office of the Prosecutor and Research Associate Professor and Director, Center for Human Rights, Gender and Migration, Washington University in St. Louis - Kathleen Kuehnast, co-moderator
Director, Women, Peace and Security, U.S. Institute of Peace
For more information about this event, please visit: https://www.usip.org/events/missing-peace-global-symposium-conflict-related-sexual-violence
The 25th anniversary of the landmark International Religious Freedom Act (IRFA) presents an opportunity to reflect on the United States’ strong bipartisan consensus around the centrality of religious freedom to ensuring peace and stability around the world. On October 31, USIP hosted a discussion on how the IRFA helped create a U.S. mandate for promoting international religious freedom, the successes and lessons of its implementation across multiple administrations, and the mission’s ongoing relevance to global peace and security.
SpeakersLise Grande, welcoming remarks
President and CEO, U.S. Institute of Peace
Frank Wolf, keynote remarks
Former U.S. Representative from Virgina
Don Nickles, keynote remarks
Former U.S. Senator from Oklahoma
Katrina Lantos Swett, keynote remarks
Former Chair, U.S. Commission on International Religious Freedom
Rashad Hussain, keynote remarks
U.S. Ambassador-at-Large for International Religious Freedom
For more information about this event, please visit: https://www.usip.org/events/international-religious-freedom-act-25
On October 30, USIP, the Atlantic Council, and Razom for Ukraine hosted a conversation with a delegation from the All-Ukrainian Council of Churches and Religious Organizations. These senior Ukrainian religious leaders — who represent multiple branches of Christianity in Ukraine in addition to the country’s Muslim and Jewish communities — shared personal experiences from the frontlines and discussed the challenges of navigating religion’s complex intersection with the war.
SpeakersPeter Mandaville, opening remarks
Senior Advisor, Religion and Inclusive Societies, U.S. Institute of Peace
Ambassador Marie Yovanovitch, moderator
Former U.S. Ambassador to Ukraine
Yevstratiy (Zoria)
Metropolitan of Bila Tserkva; Spokesman, Kyiv Metropolis; Deputy Head, Department for External Church Relations, Orthodox Church of Ukraine
Yaakov Dov Bleich
Chief Rabbi of Kyiv and Ukraine; Founder and President, Union of Jewish Religious Organizations of Ukraine
Anatoliy Kozachok
Senior Bishop, Ukrainian Pentecostal Church
Vyacheslav Horpynchuk
Bishop, Ukrainian Lutheran Church
Anatoliy Raychynets
Deputy Secretary General, Ukrainian Bible Society
Ivan Rusyn
Deputy Senior Bishop, Ukrainian Evangelical Church
Akhmed Tamim
Supreme Mufti of Ukraine; Head of the Religious Administration of Ukrainian Muslims
Ambassador John Herbst, closing remarks
Senior Director, Eurasia Center, Atlantic Council; Former U.S. Ambassador to Ukraine
For more information about this event, please visit: https://www.usip.org/events/faith-under-fire-russias-war-ukraine
On October 26, USIP, in collaboration with the International Foundation for Electoral Systems and the National Endowment for Democracy, hosted a discussion on refortifying Ukraine's democratic and electoral foundations.
SpeakersLise Grande, opening remarks
President and CEO, U.S. Institute of Peace
Ambassador Oksana Markarova, welcoming remarks
Ukrainian Ambassador to the United States
Ambassador William Taylor, moderator
Vice President, Russia and Europe Center, U.S. Institute of Peace
Olga Aivazovska
Board Chair, OPORA
Peter Erben
Global Principal Advisor and Senior Country Director for Ukraine, International Foundation for Electoral Systems
Damon Wilson, closing remarks
President and CEO, National Endowment for Democracy
For more information about this event, please visit: https://www.usip.org/events/expanding-ukraines-democratic-and-electoral-progress-during-war
On October 24, USIP, in cooperation with the SAIS China Research Center, hosted a conversation with Suisheng Zhao on China’s emergence as a global power, the forces that have shaped its international behavior and the implications for the United States.
SpeakersSuisheng Zhao
Professor and Director, Center for China-U.S. Cooperation, Josef Korbel School of International Studies, University of Denver
David Bulman
Jill McGovern and Steven Muller Assistant Professor of China Studies and U.S. Director of the Pacific Community Initiative, Johns Hopkins School of Advanced International Studies
Carla Freeman, moderator
Senior Expert, China Program, U.S. Institute of Peace
For more information about this event, please visit: https://www.usip.org/events/mao-xi-chinese-foreign-policy-under-transformational-leaders
In August 2023, the U.N. completed an operation to remove 1.1 million oil barrels onboard the FSO Safer, a decaying oil supertanker off Yemen’s Red Sea coast. On October 24, USIP hosted a conversation with U.S. Special Envoy for Yemen Tim Lenderking to unpack the FSO Safer operation.
SpeakersTimothy Lenderking
U.S. Special Envoy for Yemen
Lise Grande, moderator
President and CEO, U.S. Institute of Peace
For more informtation about this event, please visit: https://www.usip.org/events/how-creative-diplomacy-prevented-oil-disaster-yemens-coast
Blending historical fact with creative imagination, “Gandhi and Jinnah Return Home” is a play that offers new insights into the lives and legacies of two of the most important figures in modern South Asian history. On October 18, USIP hosted a conversation with playwright Akbar Ahmed, director Manjula Kumar and several of the play’s performers.
SpeakersAmbassador Akbar Ahmed
Distinguished Professor and Ibn Khaldun Chair of Islamic Studies, American University; Playwright, “Gandhi and Jinnah Return Home”
Manjula Kumar
President and Executive Director, Global Performing Arts; Program Director, Smithsonian Institution Emeritus
Farhan Bhaba
Performer, “Gandhi and Jinnah Return Home”
Soumya Kini
Performer, “Gandhi and Jinnah Return Home”
Sri Mirajkar
Performer, “Gandhi and Jinnah Return Home”
Tamanna Salikuddin, moderator
Director, South Asia Programs, U.S. Institute of Peace
For more informtion about this event, please visit: https://www.usip.org/events/human-rights-democracy-and-identity-south-asia
On October 12, USIP hosted a conversation with Ghana President Nana Akufo-Addo on ways to address governance opportunities and challenges in West Africa.
SpeakersHis Excellency Nana Akufo-Addo
President of the Republic of Ghana
Lise Grande
President and CEO, U.S. Institute of Peace
Ambassador Johnnie Carson, moderator
Senior Advisor, U.S. Institute of Peace
For more information about this event, please visit: https://www.usip.org/events/ghanas-leadership-building-peace-west-africa
South Sudan’s first elections since their 2011 independence referendum are scheduled for December 2024. On October 11, USIP held a discussion with four South Sudanese leaders as they shared their insights on what’s at stake ahead of the 2024 national elections, what strategies they are using to promote nonviolence across the country, and what advice they have for Washington decision-makers.
SpeakersSusan Stigant, welcoming remarks
Director, Africa Center, U.S. Institute of Peace
Nyachangkuoth Tai
Managing Director, Assistance Mission for Africa
Bol Bulabek
Program Manager, Detcro
Lupai Stephen
Executive Director, I AM PEACE
Paula Itoo
Project Lead, I AM PEACE
Ola Mohajer, moderator
Senior Program Officer, Africa Center, U.S. Institute of Peace
For more information about this event, please visit: https://www.usip.org/events/talk-peace-vote-peace-south-sudans-2024-elections
On October 3, USIP and the Vietnam Society hosted a profound exploration of healing and harmony as part of an open dialogue on Vietnamese and Vietnamese American accomplishments and the road ahead for lasting reconciliation and peace. The conversation explored the profound impact of art and culture on healing and unity and offer young Vietnamese Americans a chance to contribute to a brighter and more united future.
PanelistsErin Steinhauer, welcoming remarks
Co-Founder and Executive Director, Vietnam Society
Le Ly Hayslip
Author, “When Heaven and Earth Changed Places”
Kenneth Nguyen
Podcast Host, “The Vietnamese”
Long Tran
Assistant Professor and Washington Faculty Fellow, Ohio State University
Andrew Wells-Dang, moderator
Senior Expert, Southeast Asia, U.S. Institute of Peace
Ambassador Ted Osius, closing remarks
President and CEO, US-ASEAN Business Council
For more information about this event, please visit: https://www.usip.org/events/bridging-past-and-future-vietnamese-conversation
On October 3, USIP hosted a conversation on tribal fighting and sorcery accusation-related violence. The discussion examined how this violence manifests in Papua New Guinea, explored approaches for putting out these “wildfires,” and considered how international partners can assist homegrown efforts.
SpeakersDr. Gordon Peake, moderator
Senior Advisor, Pacific Islands, U.S. Institute of Peace
Dr. Elizabeth Kopel
Senior Research Fellow, National Research Institute
Mr. William Kipongi
Research Officer, National Research Institute
Dr. Paige West
Claire Tow Professor of Anthropology, Barnard College, Columbia University
For more information about this event, please visit: https://www.usip.org/events/local-approach-papua-new-guineas-wildfires-violence
On September 27, USIP hosted a conversation with regional experts on how Pacific Island countries view the increased engagement of the United States and other outside powers, what challenges the region is facing, and the implications for the Pacific Islands’ international partners.
SpeakersDr. Gordon Peake, moderator
Senior Advisor, Pacific Islands, U.S. Institute of Peace
Dr. Kenneth Kuper
Assistant Professor of Political Science, CHamoru and Micronesian Studies, University of Guam
Teekoa Iuta
Former Kiribati Ambassador to Taiwan
Maureen Penjueli
Coordinator, Pacific Network on Globalization
Dr. Tarcisius Kabutaulaka
Associate Professor, Center for Pacific Islands Studies, University of Hawai‘i
For more information about this event, please visit: https://www.usip.org/events/examining-regional-security-pacific-islands
On September 19, USIP hosted a conversation with the Maldives ambassador to the United States, Abdul Ghafoor Mohamed, on the presidential elections and what to expect from a new era of Maldives-U.S. relations. The discussion provided insight into the Maldives’ election results and what they mean for its ongoing work with international partners, particularly the United States.
SpeakersAndrew Wilder, welcome and opening remarks
Vice President, Asia Programs, U.S. Institute of Peace
Ambassador Abdul Ghafoor Mohamed
Maldives Ambassador to the United States
Nilanthi Samaranayake, moderator
South Asia Program, Visiting Expert
For more information about this event, please visit: https://www.usip.org/events/roundtable-maldives-presidential-election-and-new-era-us-maldives-relations
On September 18, USIP, The Institute of Current World Affairs and American Purpose Magazine hosted the first in a new series of conversations with Russian exiles. This discussion explored the challenges these new exiles are facing as they look to continue their work abroad, what their future might hold, and how the media can spread their message and reach audiences both inside Russia and around the world.
SpeakersNatalya Lunde
Vice President, Global Operations, Free Russia Foundation
Andrei Soldatov
Co-founder and Editor, Agentura.Ru
Dr. Margarita Zavadskaya
Senior Research Fellow, Finnish Institute of International Affairs
Dr. Jeffrey Gedmin, moderator
CEO, Radio Free Europe; Co-founder, American Purpose
For more information about this event, please visit: https://www.usip.org/events/russias-new-exiles
On September 13 and 14, USIP hosted a three-part livestream of the Institute’s Dialogue on War Legacies and Peace, an annual event bringing government and non-governmental experts together to discuss the full range of war legacy issues and U.S. relations with Vietnam, Laos and Cambodia.
September 14Further to Go: Next Steps in War Legacy Remediation and Peacebuilding
- Ambassador Marc Knapper
U.S. Ambassador to Vietnam - Ambassador Keo Chhea
Cambodian Ambassador to the United States - Melissa Brown
Deputy Assistant Secretary, Bureau of East Asian and Pacific Affairs, U.S. Department of State - General Nguyễn Văn Rinh
President, Vietnam Association for the Victims of Agent Orange/Dioxin - Phạm Lan Dung
Acting President, Diplomatic Academy of Vietnam - Andy Tomusiak
U.S.-Vietnam Youth Leadership Cohort - Tommy Nguyen
U.S.-Vietnam Youth Leadership Cohort
For more information about this event, please visit: https://www.usip.org/events/2nd-annual-dialogue-war-legacies-and-peace-vietnam-laos-and-cambodia
On September 13 and 14, USIP hosted a three-part livestream of the Institute’s Dialogue on War Legacies and Peace, an annual event bringing government and non-governmental experts together to discuss the full range of war legacy issues and U.S. relations with Vietnam, Laos and Cambodia.
September 14Keynote Presentation
- Senator Jeff Merkley (D-OR)
Release of USIP Reports on Agent Orange in Vietnam
- Susan Hammond
Executive Director and Founder, War Legacies Project - Phan Xuân Dũng
Research Officer, Vietnam Studies Programme, ISEAS-Yusof Ishak Institute - Andrew Wells-Dang, moderator
Senior Expert, Southeast Asia, U.S. Institute of Peace
For more information about this event, please visit: https://www.usip.org/events/2nd-annual-dialogue-war-legacies-and-peace-vietnam-laos-and-cambodia
On September 13 and 14, USIP hosted a three-part livestream of the Institute’s Dialogue on War Legacies and Peace, an annual event bringing government and non-governmental experts together to discuss the full range of war legacy issues and U.S. relations with Vietnam, Laos and Cambodia.
September 13 Lise Grande, moderator
President and CEO, U.S. Institute of Peace
* Mira Rapp-Hooper
Senior Director for East Asia and Oceania, National Security Council
* Hoang Thi Thanh Nga
Deputy Chief of Mission, Embassy of Vietnam to the United States
* Bounthanongsack Chanthalath
Deputy Chief of Mission, Embassy of Laos to the United States
* Ann Marie Yastishock
Senior Advisor, Bureau for Human Capital and Talent Management, USAID
* Tony Saich*
Daewoo Professor of International Affairs and Director the Rajawali Foundation Institute for Asia, Harvard Kennedy School
For more information about this event, please visit: https://www.usip.org/events/2nd-annual-dialogue-war-legacies-and-peace-vietnam-laos-and-cambodia
On September 14, USIP hosted a discussion on its new Peaceworks report, China and the Reshaping of Global Conflict Prevention Norms. This report examines China’s influence on established global conflict prevention norms. It observes that China’s approach rests on strong state capacity to deliver domestic stability embedded in international norm-shaping efforts underway as part of China’s overall strategy in relation to global security. Additionally, it finds that China’s activities in this area have a coherence that requires a similarly coherent response from the United States.
SpeakersRosie Levine, opening remarks
Senior Program Analyst, China Program, United States Institute of Peace
Carla Freeman
Senior Expert, China Program, United States Institute of Peace
Bates Gill
Executive Director, Center for China Analysis, Asia Society Policy Institute
Alison McFarland
Program Specialist for Research, China Program, United States Institute of Peace
Susan V. Lawrence, moderator
Specialist in Asian Affairs, Congressional Research Service
For more information about this event, please visit: https://www.usip.org/events/china-and-reshaping-global-conflict-prevention-norms
On September 12, USIP and USAID launched “Building Bridges in Development: USAID’s Strategic Religious Engagement Policy.” USAID Administrator Samantha Power and other leaders across the U.S. government discussed the new policy and its impact on development, diplomacy and peacebuilding moving forward.
SpeakersLise Grande, opening remarks
President & CEO, U.S. Institute of Peace
Samantha Power
Administrator, USAID
Adam Phillips
Executive Director; Local, Faith, and Transformative Partnerships Hub, USAID
Alexandra Rice
Policy Analyst, Center for Faith-based and Neighborhood Partnerships, USAID
Jay Singh
Country Representative and Mission Director, Jamaica, USAID
Melissa Rogers
Executive Director, White House Office of Faith-Based and Neighborhood Partnerships
Rashad Hussain
Ambassador-at-Large for International Religious Freedom, U.S. Department of State
Palwasha Kakar
Interim Director, Religion & Inclusive Societies, USIP
For more information about this event, please visit: https://www.usip.org/events/building-bridges-development-usaids-strategic-religious-engagement-policy
On September 8, USIP held a conversation on the rapidly evolving world of artificial intelligence, or AI, that examined its potential as both a beacon for peacebuilding and a challenge for global stability. The discussion featured perspectives from USIP’s Youth Advisory Council and shed light on AI’s transformative implications for conflict resolution, societal structures and the role of youth in shaping this digital future.
Speakers
Dr. Andrew Imbrie
Associate Professor of the Practice in the Gracias Chair in Security and Emerging Technology, Georgetown University
Branka Panic
Founder and Executive Director, AI for Peace
Alexandra Håkansson Schmidt
International Governance, Peace and Security Consultant, U.N. Women
Zied Touzani
Founder, Tun’Act
Oni Papa, moderator
Youth Advisory Council, U.S. Institute of Peace
For more information about this event, please visit: https://www.usip.org/events/ai-and-next-generation-peacebuilders
On August 29, USIP hosted Costa Rica’s President Rodrigo Chaves for a discussion highlighting the crucial role of democracy in fostering enduring peace, stability and comprehensive societal growth. The conversation looked at how countries can prioritize democratic values and ensure that the dividends of democracy are broadly felt and contribute to the well-being of all citizens to foster a harmonious and prosperous future.
Speakers
Rodrigo Chaves
President of Costa Rica
For more information about this event, please visit: https://www.usip.org/events/democracy-dividends-fireside-chat-costa-ricas-president-rodrigo-chaves
On July 28, USIP held a discussion delving into the work of the Sudan Conflict Observatory, Youth Citizens Observers Network and other monitoring organizations to examine the progression of the war in Sudan, efforts to address atrocities, and ways to prevent the conflict from spreading further.
Speakers
Jawhratelkaml Kanu, moderator
Program Officer, Nonviolent Action, U.S. Institute of Peace
Quscondy Albdelshafie
Senior Regional Advisor, Africa, Freedom House
Caitlin Howarth
Director, Conflict Observatory
Mahasin Dahab
Project Manager, Sudanese Archive
For more information about this event, please visit: https://www.usip.org/events/monitoring-action-preventing-atrocities-sudan
On July 25, USIP hosted a conversation on Sri Lanka’s trajectory since the Aragalaya protests last year. The discussion examined the island’s economic recovery, the shifting geopolitics in the Indian Ocean and how President Ranil Wickremesinghe’s administration has fared since taking over.
Continue the conversation on Twitter using the hashtag #AfterAragalaya.
Speakers
Nishan De Mel
Executive Director, Verité Research
Nilanthi Samaranayake
Visiting Expert, South Asia Programs, U.S. Institute of Peace
Ambika Satkunanathan
Former Commissioner, Human Rights Commission of Sri Lanka
Tamanna Salikuddin, moderator
Director, South Asia Programs, U.S. Institute of Peace
For more information about this event, please visit: https://www.usip.org/events/sri-lanka-one-year-after-aragalaya
On July 19, USIP hosted a conversation on Russia’s growing footprint in Africa. The discussion examined Russia’s relations with African states — particularly regarding peace and security across the continent — as well as what to expect from the upcoming Russia-Africa Summit.
Speakers
Joseph Siegle
Director of Research, Africa Center for Strategic Studies
Amaka Anku
Director, Africa Practice, Eurasia Group
Catrina Doxsee
Associate Director and Associate Fellow, Transnational Threats Project, Center for Strategic and International Studies
Thomas Sheehy, moderator
Distinguished Fellow, Africa Center, U.S. Institute of Peace
For more information about this event, please visit: https://www.usip.org/events/russia-africa-wagner-group-russia-africa-summit-and-beyond
On July 18, USIP hosted experts from Southeast Asia for a conversation on cyber-enabled transnational crime in the region. The discussion examined the connection between human trafficking and cybercrime, explored linkages to regional criminal networks, and assessed the peace and security threats to the region, the United States and the world.
Speakers
Jason Tower
Country Director, Burma, U.S. Institute of Peace
Jacob Sims
Senior Technical Advisor on Forced Criminality, International Justice Mission
Alvin Camba
Assistant Professor, Josef Korbel School of International Studies
Cindy Dyer
U.S. Ambassador-at-Large to Monitor and Combat Trafficking in Persons
For more information about this event, please visit: https://www.usip.org/events/global-security-threat-posed-southeast-asias-criminal-enclaves
On July 14, USIP and the U.N. Institute for Training and Research held a conversation on what peacekeeping trainers need to focus on to improve mission performance and outcomes as peacekeeping missions increase in complexity.
Speakers
Andrew Cheatham,moderator
Senior Advisor, Global Policy, U.S. Institute of Peace
Ouiem Chettaoui
Senior Program Officer, Conflict Management Training for Peacekeepers, U.S. Institute of Peace
Claudia Croci
Chief of Pre-deployment Training, U.N. Institute for Training and Research
Yaro Hamidou
Trainer, Conflict Management Program for Peacekeepers, U.S. Institute of Peace
For more information about this event, please visit: https://www.usip.org/events/evolution-peacekeeper-training
On July 12, USIP, the International Rescue Committee, CARE, and the Norwegian Refugee Council hosted a discussion with distinguished experts and activists to assess the current economic and humanitarian situation in Afghanistan and its impact on the Afghan people.
Panelists
William Byrd, moderator
Senior Expert, Afghanistan, U.S. Institute of Peace
Melissa Cornet
Humanitarian Advocacy Advisor, CARE
Khalid Payenda
Director and co-founder, Institute for Development and Economic Studies (IDEA)
Samira Sayed-Rahman
Director of Policy, Advocacy and Communications, International Rescue Committee
For more information about this event, please visit: https://www.usip.org/events/afghanistans-dire-humanitarian-situation
On July 11, USIP, the U.S. Committee for Refugees and Immigrants, and one of the report’s co-publishers — the International Organization for Migration — held a discussion on the report’s key findings and recommendations.
Speakers
Joseph Sany, welcoming remarks
Vice President, Africa Center, U.S. Institute of Peace
Amy Pope, opening remarks
Director General-Elect, International Organization for Migration
Eskinder Negash
President, U.S. Committee for Refugees and Immigrants
Panelists
Tsion Tadesse Abebe
Chief Editor, The State of Migration in East and Horn of Africa
Mohammed Abdiker
Regional Director, Regional Office East and Horn of Africa, International Organization for Migration
Yemisrach Benalfew
Coordinator, Intergovernmental Authority for Development
Elizabeth Campbell
Deputy Assistant Secretary, Bureau of Population Refugees, and Migration, U.S. Department of State
Andrew Cheatham, moderator
Senior Advisor, Global Policy, U.S. Institute of Peace
For more information about this event, please visit: https://www.usip.org/events/state-migration-east-and-horn-africa
On July 11, USIP hosted a conversation with representatives of Australia, Japan, New Zealand and the Republic of Korea on the global impact of Russia’s war against Ukraine and the strategic challenges posed by a more assertive China, and where NATO-partner relations fit in.
Speakers
Ambassador Kevin Rudd
Embassy of Australia to the United States
Tamaki Tsukada
Chargé d'Affaires, Embassy of Japan to the United States
Ambassador Bede Corry
Embassy of New Zealand to the United States
Choon-goo Kim
Deputy Chief of Mission, Embassy of the Republic of Korea to the United States
Ambassador Karl Eikenberry,moderator
Senior Military Advisory Group, U.S. Institute of Peace
For more information about this event, please visit: https://www.usip.org/events/growing-importance-natos-indo-pacific-partners
On July 6, USIP and the United States Holocaust Memorial Museum’s Simon-Skjodt Center for the Prevention of Genocide hosted a conversation on the manifestations and drivers of hate speech, as well as ways to determine when it might lead or contribute to violence, including mass atrocities.
Speakers
Ashleigh Landau
Research Associate, United States Holocaust Memorial Museum’s Simon-Skjodt Center for the Prevention of Genocide
Yamingué Bétinbaye
Scientific Director, Centre for Research in Anthropology and Human Sciences
Rhosyns Ngatondang-Zalang
President, Association Jeunesse en Marche pour le Développement en Centrafrique
Elizabeth Murray
Senior Advisor, Disability and Inclusion, U.S. Institute of Peace
For more information about this event, please visit: https://www.usip.org/events/hate-speech-and-atrocity-risks-central-africa
On June 29, USIP hosted a conversation about China’s role in Africa’s growing mining sector, how it connects with peace and security on the continent, and what it all means for the United States.
Speakers
Briana Boland
Research Associate for the Freeman Chair in China Studies, Center for Strategic and International Studies
Eric Olander
Editor-in-Chief and Co-Founder, China-Global South Project
Lauren Herzer Risi
Program Director, Environmental Change and Security Program, Wilson Center
Tom Sheehy, moderator
Distinguished Fellow, Africa Center, U.S. Institute of Peace
For more information about this event, please visit: https://www.usip.org/events/chinas-critical-mineral-supply-chains-africa
Coinciding with the Organization of American States’ (OAS) General Assembly, USIP, the Carter Center, the Inter-American Dialogue, the Inter-American Commission on Human Rights, and the U.S. Permanent Mission to the OAS on June 23 hosted a discussion of the Carter administration’s legacy defending human rights throughout the Americas and what it can teach today’s policymakers and human rights defenders.
Agenda
Welcoming Remarks
Keith Mines
Director, Latin America Program, U.S. Institute of Peace
The Legacy of President Carter in the Americas and at the OAS
Luis Almagro
Secretary General of the OAS
Enrique Roig
Deputy Assistant Secretary in the Bureau of Democracy, Human Rights and Labor at the U.S. Department of State
Video: President Carter on Human Rights, 1978
The Impact of Carter in Human Rights Policy: Legacy and Lessons Learned
Margaret Myers, moderator
Director, Asia & Latin America Program, IAD
Roberta Clarke
2nd Vice-President and Country Rapporteur for the U.S., IACHR
Tom J. Farer
Professor of International Relations at the Josef Korbel School, University of Denver; Special Assistant to the Assistant Secretary of State for Inter-American Affairs (1976-76); Member and President of the Inter-American Commission on Human Rights (1976-83)
Juan Méndez
Professor of Human Rights Law at American University’s Washington College of Law; Member and President of the Inter-American Commission on Human Rights (2000-03); Executive Director of the Inter-American Human Rights Institute (1996-99)
Mark L. Schneider
Senior Adviser, Americas Program and the Human Rights Initiative, CSIS; Principal Deputy Assistant Secretary of State for Human Rights and Humanitarian affairs (1977-79); Director of the U.S. Peace Corps, 1999-2001
Fighting for Human Rights and Transitioning to Democracy: The Case of Chile
Juan Gabriel Valdés
Ambassador of Chile to the United States
Video: Our neighbors to the South, The Carter Center
Building Trust in Democratic Institutions: Carrying Forward Carter’s Vision of Inclusive Democracy
Margaret Myers, moderator
Director, Asia & Latin America Program, IAD
Samuel Lewis
Vice President and Minister of Foreign Affairs of Panama (2004-2009)
Jennie K. Lincoln
Senior Advisor for Latin America and Caribbean, The Carter Center
Maricarmen Plata
Secretary for Access to Rights and Equity, OAS
Closing Remarks
Jennie K. Lincoln
Senior Advisor for Latin America and Caribbean, The Carter Center
For more information about the event, please visit: https://www.usip.org/events/commemorating-jimmy-carters-legacy-americas
On June 21, USIP hosted a panel discussion with members of U.S. INDOPACOM, who discussed why gender-inclusive policies are critical to security in the region. Opening remarks were followed by a panel discussion on progress toward expanding gender-inclusion in security strategy and operations across the region.
Continue the conversation on Twitter using #WPSIndoPac.
Speakers
Air Commodore Chris Robson
WPS General Officer, United States Indo-Pacific Command
Brigadier General Maura M. Hennigan
President, Marine Corps University
Sharon Gouveia Feist
Gender Advisor, United States Indo-Pacific Command
Dr. Jennifer Staats
Director of East Asia and Pacific Programs, USIP
Dr. Kathleen Kuehnast,moderator
Director, Women, Peace and Security, USIP
For more information about this event, please visit: https://www.usip.org/events/why-women-matter-peace-and-security-indo-pacific
On June 20, USIP, the Environmental Law Institute and the Stockholm International Water Institute hosted a conversation on women’s leadership in water diplomacy. In honor of the second International Day of Women in Diplomacy, women water diplomats from around the world discussed water conflict sensitivities, shared lessons learned and enumerated paths forward for peace.
Speakers
Kayly Ober, welcoming remarks
Senior Program Officer, Climate, Environment and Conflict, U.S. Institute of Peace
Henk W.J. Ovink, keynote address
Special Envoy for International Water Affairs, Kingdom of the Netherlands
Elizabeth A. Koch, moderator
Senior Manager for International Programs, Environmental Law Institute; Process Support Lead, Women in Water Diplomacy Network
Foman Forough
Former Director General of the Kabul River Basin, Afghanistan
Zodwa Dlamini
Former Chief Delegate and Permanent Representative for South Africa, Lesotho Highlands Water Commission
Tanya Trujillo
Assistant Secretary for Water and Science, U.S. Department of Interior
Swathi Veeravalli
Director of Climate Security and Adaptation, National Security Council
Aubrey Paris
Senior Advisor, Gender, Climate Change and Innovation, Secretary’s Office of Global Women’s Issues, Department of State
For more information about this event, please visit: https://www.usip.org/events/elevating-womens-leadership-effective-transboundary-water-cooperation
On June 14, USIP and the American University of Kurdistan hosted a discussion with the Kurdistan Regional Government Minister of Interior Rebar Ahmed on a wide range of issues pertaining to the Kurdistan Region and Iraq, including Erbil-Baghdad relations; economic reforms and the need to diversify beyond oil; the response to climate change and preventing related instability; the inclusion of women, youth, and ethnic and religious minorities; the fight against ISIS and its human legacies in al-Hol Camp and beyond; and the impact of de-escalations and the rise of China’s role in the Middle East.
Speakers
His Excellency Rebar Ahmed
Minister of Interior, Kurdistan Regional Government
Mona Yacoubian, welcoming remarks
Vice President, Middle East and North Africa, U.S. Institute of Peace
Sarhang Hamasaeed, moderator
Director, Middle East Programs, U.S. Institute of Peace
For more information about this event, please visit: https://www.usip.org/events/conversation-kurdistan-regional-governments-minister-interior-rebar-ahmed
On June 13, USIP hosted a discussion on the challenges of U.S.-China crisis management. The conversation explored the assumptions that the United States and China hold about one other that could turn a crisis into a conflict, considered how to mitigate this possibility, and discussed previous efforts to negotiate improved communications with Beijing.
Speakers
Chad Sbragia
Research Analyst, Institute for Defense Analyses
Devin Ellis
Senior Faculty Specialist, College of Behavioral and Social Sciences, University of Maryland
Michael D. Swaine
Senior Research Fellow, Quincy Institute for Responsible Statecraft
Carla Freeman, moderator
Senior Expert, China, U.S. Institute of Peace
For more information about this event, please visit: https://www.usip.org/events/us-china-crisis-communications-dire-straits
As the Russian government continues to wage its unprovoked war against Ukraine, the conflict has had profound impacts on Russian civil society. On June 7, USIP and New York University's Jordan Center for the Advanced Study of Russia co-hosted a discussion on the impact of the war in Ukraine on Russian civil society both at home and in exile abroad.
Panelists
Yevgenia Albats
Distinguished Journalist in Residence, Jordan Center for the Advanced Study of Russia, New York University
Timothy M. Frye
Marshall D. Shulman Professor of Post-Soviet Foreign Policy, Columbia University
Angela Stent
Senior Advisor, Russia and Europe Center, U.S. Institute of Peace
Joshua Tucker,moderator
Professor of Politics, Director of the Jordan Center for the Advanced Study of Russia, New York University
For more information about this event, please visit: https://www.usip.org/events/impact-war-ukraine-russian-civil-society
The U.S. government has identified Papua New Guinea as a priority partner country under the U.S. Strategy to Prevent Conflict and Promote Stability. On June 7, USIP hosted a conversation with Dr. Melissa Demian on how fragility is experienced, perceived and overcome in Morobe Province, with a focus on its capital, Lae. The discussion considered how Dr. Demian’s research on fragility issues and community efforts can support the durability of life in the city of Lae.
Speakers
Dr. Gordon Peake, moderator
Senior Advisor, Pacific Islands, U.S. Institute of Peace
Dr. Melissa Demian
Senior Lecturer, University of St. Andrews
Zuabe Tinning
Program Manager, Papua New Guinea, U.S. Institute of Peace
Ruth Kissam
Senior Advisor, Papua New Guinea, U.S. Institute of Peace
For more information about this event, please visit: https://www.usip.org/events/everyday-fragility-and-stability-papua-new-guinea
The Women, Peace and Security (WPS) agenda has long been championed as a pathway for designing and implementing polices that improve women’s inclusion in all facets of peacebuilding. On June 6, USIP hosted international attendees of the 2023 WPS Focal Points Network for a discussion on how WPS can be applied to diverse policy initiatives and how partnership with civil society can enhance adaptability, inclusivity and effective implementation of this framework for democratic change.
Speakers
Anne Witkowsky
Assistant Secretary, Bureau of Conflict Stabilization Operations, U.S. Department of State
Jamille Bigio
Senior Coordinator for Gender Equality and Women’s Empowerment, Office of the Administrator, USAID
Rachel Firth
Managing Director, Global Office Consulting
Sanam Naraghi Anderlini
Founder and CEO, International Civil Society Action Network
Sebastian Osorio
Chilean Women, Peace and Security Focal Point
Robinah Rubimbwa
Founder and National Coordinator, Coalition for Action on 1325
Kathleen Kuehnast, moderator
Director, Women, Peace and Security, U.S. Institute of Peace
For more information about this event, please visit: https://www.usip.org/events/women-peace-and-security-agenda-critical-partnerships-civil-society
On June 1, USIP hosted a conversation with experts who have been at the forefront of regional efforts to reform Latin American security forces.
Speakers
Keith Mines, introductory remarks
Director, Latin America Program, U.S. Institute of Peace
Dr. Gino Costa
Former Peruvian Congressman and Minister of the Interior
Dr. Hugo Frühling
Professor of Government, University of Chile
Dr. Ignacio Cano
Regional Security Expert and Author
Angie Fernández
Researcher, Equitas Colombia
Arturo Matute, moderator
Senior Citizen Security Advisor, U.S. Institute of Peace
For more information about this event, please visit: https://www.usip.org/events/policing-human-rights-and-social-protest-latin-america
On May 31, USIP hosted a conversation with experts and members of local Latin American and Caribbean diaspora communities as they reflected on their relationship with home and the way that their work — and the work of their communities — has or has not been a productive voice for development and democracy.
SpeakersKeith Mines, introductory remarks
Director, Latin America Program, U.S. Institute of Peace
Sandra Duval (Haiti)
Educator, KonekPlus
Amparo Marroquín (El Salvador)
Dean of Social Science and Humanities, University of Central America
Rosalia Miller (Nicaragua)
President, Nicaragua Freedom Coalition
Hernando Viveros Cabezas (Colombia)
Commissioner, Commission on Latino Community Development
José Luis Sanz, moderator
Editor, El Faro in English
For more information about this event, please visit: https://www.usip.org/events/role-and-influence-latin-american-diasporas-hemisphere
On May 17, USIP hosted a conversation on emerging research about the risks of unrest on the long road toward a more peaceful and just transition to sustainable economies in fragile contexts. Experts shared and discussed which approaches can more effectively manage these shocks that may disrupt labor markets in transitioning societies and what states can do to support their workers.
SpeakersMoustapha Kamal Gueye
Director, Priority Action Programme for Just Transitions, International Labor Organization
Sonia Mistry
Climate and Labor Justice Global Lead, Solidarity Center
Elizabeth Ruppert Bulmer
Lead Economist, Jobs Group, World Bank
Liva Stokenberga
Advisor, Centre on Well-being, Inclusion, Sustainability and Equal Opportunity, Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development
Tegan Blaine, moderator
Director for Climate, Environment and Conflict, U.S. Institute of Peace
For more information about this event, please visit: https://www.usip.org/events/preventing-social-unrest-economic-transitions
On May 9, USIP hosted a conversation with the president of the Cote d’Ivoire National Assembly, His Excellency Adama Bictogo, on the role of parliamentarians in peacebuilding in Cote d’Ivoire and opportunities for partnerships with the international community as the country continues to strive for sustainable peace.
SpeakersJoseph Sany, moderator
Vice President, Africa Center, U.S. Institute of Peace
H.E. Adama Bictogo
President of the National Assembly of Cote d’Ivoire
For more information about this event, please visit: https://www.usip.org/events/conversation-cote-divoire-national-assembly-president-adama-bictogo
Since 2019, USIP — in partnership with USAID — has convened aworking group to study how elite capture in security sectors contributes to violence. Using case studies from Afghanistan, Mexico, Uganda and Ukraine, the working group’s newly released final report, “Elite Capture and Corruption of Security Sectors,” distills the phenomenon of elite capture and examines how U.S. assistance affects the dynamics, rationales and tactics of elite manipulation. On May 5, USIP hosted a conversation with the working group’s co-chairs as they presented findings from the final report.
SpeakersLise Grande, welcoming remarks, moderator
President and CEO, U.S. Institute of Peace
Robert Jenkins, opening remarks
Assistant to the Administrator, USAID Bureau for Conflict Prevention & Stabilization
Ambassador Karl Eikenberry
Former U.S. Ambassador to Afghanistan; Former Lieutenant General, U.S. Army (retired)
Ambassador Dawn Liberi
Former U.S. Ambassador to Burundi
Ambassador Anne Patterson
Former U.S. Ambassador to Colombia, Egypt, El Salvador and Pakistan; Former U.S. Assistant Secretary of State for Near Eastern Affairs
Ambassador William Taylor
Former U.S. Ambassador to Ukraine; Vice President, Russia and Europe Center, U.S. Institute of Peace
For more information about this event, please visit: https://www.usip.org/events/how-strengthen-security-sector-assistance
On May 3, USIP, in partnership with the Alliance for Peacebuilding, kickstarted PeaceCon 2023 by bringing together senior officials, thought leaders, policymakers and practitioners from around the world to explore this year’s theme, “Beyond Fragile Ground: New Peacebuilding Architectures for Today and the Future,” as well as discuss new strategic approaches and peacebuilding frameworks to manage conflict and prevent violence.
3 D's: Diplomacy, Development, & Defense in the U.S. Government
- Liz Hume, moderator
Executive Director, Alliance for Peacebuilding - Anne Witkowsky
Assistant Secretary of Bureau of Conflict & Stabilization Operations, U.S. Department of State - Robert Jenkins
Assistant to the Administrator, USAID Bureau for Conflict Prevention & Stabilization - Joe McMenamin
Principal Director for Counternarcotics & Global Threats, Office of the Assistant Secretary of Defense for Special Operations/Low-Intensity Conflict (SO/LIC)
For more information about this event, please visit: https://www.usip.org/events/peacecon-2023-beyond-fragile-ground
On May 3, USIP, in partnership with the Alliance for Peacebuilding, kickstarted PeaceCon 2023 by bringing together senior officials, thought leaders, policymakers and practitioners from around the world to explore this year’s theme, “Beyond Fragile Ground: New Peacebuilding Architectures for Today and the Future,” as well as discuss new strategic approaches and peacebuilding frameworks to manage conflict and prevent violence.
Welcome and Opening Remarks Lise Grande
President, U.S. Institute of Peace
* Liz Hume
Executive Director, Alliance for Peacebuilding
* Charles Bolden*
Board Vice Chair, Alliance for Peacebuilding; Former Administrator, NASA
Opening High-Level Plenary Lise Grande, moderator
President, U.S. Institute of Peace
* Robert Jenkins
Assistant to the Administrator, USAID Bureau for Conflict Prevention & Stabilization
* Awa Dabo
Director and Deputy Head, UN Peacebuilding Support Office, Department of Political & Peacebuilding Affairs
* Caroline Bahnson
Senior Operations Officer, World Bank Fragility, Conflict, & Violence Unit
* Ambassador Deike Potzel*
Director General for Crisis Prevention, Stabilization, Peacebuilding, and Humanitarian Assistance
Second High-Level Plenary Melanie Greenberg, moderator
Managing Director, Peacebuilding, Humanity United
* Maria Paula Prada
Advisor to the Presidency, Colombian Truth Commission
* María Victoria Llorente
Executive Director of Fundación Ideas para la Paz
* Rajaa Altalli
Co-Founder, Center for Civil Society & Democracy
* Julia Roig*
Founder, The Horizons Project
For more information about this event, please visit: https://www.usip.org/events/peacecon-2023-beyond-fragile-ground
On April 11, USIP hosted a conversation with Andrew Monaghan on what Russian grand strategy entails, how it manifests in the political, economic, and military spheres, and what this means for the United States and the future of global conflict in the era of great power competition.
SpeakersDr. Andrew Monaghan
Global Fellow, Kennan Institute, the Wilson Center
Mary Glantz, moderator
Senior Advisor, Center for Russia and Europe, U.S. Institute of Peace
For more information about this event, please visit: https://www.usip.org/events/russian-grand-strategy-era-great-power-competition
On April 11, USIP hosted Senator Chris Murphy (D-CT) — chairman of the U.S. Senate Foreign Relations Subcommittee on Near East, South Asia, Central Asia, and Counterterrorism and a member of the Senate Appropriations Subcommittee on State, Foreign Operations and Related Programs — for a conversation exploring his views on how U.S. policy toward Tunisia should adjust to new realities on the ground.
SpeakersLise Grande
President and CEO, U.S. Institute of Peace
Senator Chris Murphy (D-CT)
U.S. Senator from Connecticut
For more information about this event, please visit: https://www.usip.org/events/looking-tunisia-all-angles
On March 30, USIP hosted a conversation with George Black and several of the leading figures profiled in his new book "The Long Reckoning: A Story of War, Peace, and Redemption in Vietnam." The discussion explored their intersecting efforts to orchestrate political reconciliation and personal redemption, demonstrating how former enemies can transform into friends and partners.
SpeakersGeorge Black
Author, "The Long Reckoning: A Story of War, Peace, and Redemption in Vietnam"
Chuck Searcy
U.S. Veteran; International Advisor, Project RENEW
Ngô Xuân Hiền
Communications and Development Manager, Project RENEW
Susan Hammond
Executive Director and Founder, War Legacies Project
Andrew Wells-Dang, moderator
Senior Expert, U.S. Institute of Peace
For more information about this event, please visit: https://www.usip.org/events/reconciliation-and-reckoning-vietnam
On March 29, USIP hosted a conversation with Montenegrin President Milo Đukanović on security and stability in the Balkans, the growing threat of Russian influence across the European continent, and the importance of NATO and the future of European security architecture.
SpeakersLise Grande,welcoming remarks
President and CEO, U.S. Institute of Peace
Milo Đukanović
President, Montenegro
Wess Mitchell, moderator
Senior Advisor, Center for Russia and Europe, U.S. Institute of Peace
For more information about this event, please visit: https://www.usip.org/events/assessing-state-european-security-presidential-perspective-balkans
On March 28, USIP and the U.S. Department of State’s Office of Global Criminal Justice and Bureau of Conflict and Stabilization Operations hosted a discussion on how formal and transitional justice mechanisms have created or sustained momentum for democracy in states where democratic values are threatened by authoritarianism and conflict.
SpeakersLise Grande, co-moderator
President and CEO, U.S. Institute of Peace
Colleen Crenwelge, welcoming remarks
Principal Deputy Assistant Secretary, Bureau of Conflict and Stabilization Operations, U.S. Department of State
Beth Van Schaack, keynote remarks
Ambassador-at-Large for Global Criminal Justice, Office of Global Criminal Justice, U.S. Department of State
Ambassador David Scheffer, co-moderator
Professor of Practice, Arizona State University (Washington)
Gina Cabarcas Maciá
Director, Justice & Criminal Policy Laboratory
Baba Galleh Jallow
Roger D. Fisher Fellow in Negotiation and Conflict Resolution, Harvard Law School
Oleksandra Matviichuk
Head of the Organization, Center for Civil Liberties; Nobel Peace Laureate
Fabricio Guariglia, closing remarks
Director, The Hague Branch Office, International Development Law Organization
For more information about this event, please visit: https://www.usip.org/events/justice-accountability-and-sustained-momentum-democracy
Despite China’s eschewal of formal alliances, the China-Pakistan military partnership has deepened significantly over the past decade, approaching a threshold alliance. The trajectory toward a military alliance is not, however, inevitable. But the prospects for China projecting military power over the Indian Ocean from Pakistan’s Western coast are growing.
USIP Senior South Asia Expert Sameer Lalwani’s new Special Report examines the Sino-Pakistani military relationship and where it’s headed. At a launch event, Jedidiah P. Royal, the principal deputy assistant secretary of defense for Indo-Pacific Security Affairs, provided opening remarks. Zack Cooper, a senior fellow at the American Enterprise Institute; Bonny Lin, the director of the Center for Strategic and International Studies’ China Power Project; and Asfandyar Mir, a senior expert on South Asia at USIP, discuss the report.
For more information, please visit: https://www.usip.org/publications/2023/03/threshold-alliance-china-pakistan-military-relationship
As Ukraine continues its courageous and fully justified defense against Russia’s war of aggression, Ukrainian policymakers have, understandably, prioritized Ukraine’s security in an immediate response to the 2022 full-scale invasion. On March 27, USIP hosted a discussion on the tensions between security, democracy and civil liberties, the costs and benefits of total defense/comprehensive security models, and the regulation and oversight of strong security sectors.
SpeakersAmbassador William Taylor, moderator
Vice President, U.S. Institute of Peace
Jorgan Andrews
State Department Fellow, U.S. Institute of Peace
Daria Kaleniuk
Executive Director, Co-founder, Anticorruption Action Centre
Marta Kepe
Senior Defense Analyst, RAND
Oleksandra Matviichuk
Head, Center for Civil Liberties
Jonas Wikström
Admiral, Swedish Armed Forces; Swedish Defense Attaché to the United States of America
For more information about this event, please visit: https://www.usip.org/events/securing-peace-ukraine
On March 27, USIP hosted a conversation with two prominent women, peace and security champions from the Horn of Africa on the sidelines of the U.S. Summit for Democracy. The discussion looked at the role of women’s inclusion and participation in advancing democratic political transitions to achieve sustainable peace.
SpeakersLise Grande,introductory remarks
President and CEO, U.S. Institute of Peace
Michael Hammer,welcoming remarks
Special Envoy to the Horn of Africa
Filsan Abdi
Founder, Horn Peace Institute and Nabad Project
Fauziya Abdi Ali
President, Women in International Security – Horn of Africa
Susan Stigant, moderator
Director of Africa Programs, U.S. Institute of Peace
For more information about this event, please visit: https://www.usip.org/events/womens-leadership-peace-democracy-and-political-transitions-horn-africa
On March 24, USIP hosted a conversation featuring representatives of key pro-democracy stakeholders, including major ethnic resistance organizations and the National Unity Government, who addressed the critical role of democracy in shaping a peaceful future.
PanelistsChristina Fink, moderator
Professor of Practice of International Affairs; Director, B.A. and B.S. International Affairs, George Washington University
Johanna Kao
Regional Director, Asia, International Republican Institute
Scot Marciel
Former U.S. Ambassador to Burma
Moe Zaw Oo
Deputy Foreign Minister of National Unity Government of Myanmar
For more information about this event, please visit: https://www.usip.org/events/rescuing-democracy-myanmar
On March 23, USIP held a discussion about criminal violence with local Latin American officials and a U.S. expert in violence prevention. These frontline officials will discuss both their achievements and ongoing challenges in providing the immediate security that citizens demand while also addressing the long-term structural drivers of violent crime.
SpeakersKeith Mines, Introductory Remarks
Director, Latin America Programs, U.S. Institute of Peace
Guillermo Céspedes
Violence Prevention Expert; Former Deputy Mayor of Los Angeles
Óscar Escobar
Mayor of Palmira, Colombia
Alexander Mejía
City Council Member, Choloma, Honduras
Mario Vásquez
Mayor of Ciudad Delgado, El Salvador
Mary Speck, Moderator
Senior Expert, Latin America, U.S. Institute of Peace
For more information about this event, please visit: https://www.usip.org/events/urban-peacebuilding-lessons-latin-americas-mayors
On March 10, USIP hosted a conversation with some of the world’s foremost experts on the Chinese military and cross-strait relations. The discussion drew on analysis featured in “Crossing the Strait” and examined current trends and prospects for peace in the Taiwan Strait.
SpeakersAlexander Chieh-cheng Huang
Professor, Institute of Strategic Studies, Tamkang University
Phil Saunders
Director, Center for the Study of Chinese Military Affairs, National Defense University
Andrew Scobell
Distinguished Fellow, U.S. Institute of Peace
Joel Wuthnow
Senior Research Fellow, Center for the Study of Chinese Military Affairs, National Defense University
Jennifer Staats,moderator
Director, East and Southeast Asia Programs, U.S. Institute of Peace
For more information about this event, please visit: https://www.usip.org/events/are-chinas-intentions-toward-taiwan-changing
On March 9, USIP hosted a conversation with India experts that explored what “the year of India” means for the country’s trajectory going forward, including how its growing economy and international stature will factor into its multi-aligned foreign policy approach.
SpeakersSuhasini Haidar
Diplomatic Affairs Editor, The Hindu
Aparna Pande
Research Fellow, Hudson Institute
Vikram Singh
Senior Advisor, Asia Center, U.S. Institute of Peace
Sameer Lalwani, moderator
Senior Expert, South Asia, U.S. Institute of Peace
For more information about this event, please visit: https://www.usip.org/events/what-expect-year-india
On March 8, USIP hosted a conversation with David Miliband, president and CEO of the International Rescue Committee, about his work to shed light on growing global trends toward impunity in conflict and the need to reassert protections for civilians and humanitarian aid in conflict, break the cycle of crisis, and strengthen systems of accountability in the international system.
SpeakersLise Grande, welcoming remarks
President and CEO, U.S. Institute of Peace
Ambassador David Scheffer
Professor of Practice, School of Politics and Global Studies, Arizona State University
David Miliband
President and CEO, International Rescue Committee
For more information about this event, please visit: https://www.usip.org/events/accountability-age-impunity
One year in, Russia’s war in Ukraine has led to massive changes in the lives of women across Europe — especially in Ukraine and neighboring countries. Ahead of International Women’s Day, USIP, the Romulus T. Weatherman Foundation and Women in International Security hosted a discussion with women from Ukraine and Europe that looks at how the war is impacting gender roles in military, civil society and government institutions.
SpeakersLise Grande, welcoming remarks
President and CEO, U.S. Institute of Peace
Ariela Blätter, opening remarks
President and CEO, Women in International Security
Meaghan Mobbs, remarks
President, Romulus T. Weatherman Foundation
Tetiana Yehorova-Lutsenko
Chairperson, Kharkiv Regional Council
Tamila Afansieva
Head, Odessa Regional Council for Peace
Solomiia Bobrovska
Member, Parliament of Ukraine; Deputy Head, Ukraine’s Delegation to NATO PA
Olga Rudnieva
Executive Director, Superhumans Rehabilitation Center
Ioana Vlad
Midshipman, United States Naval Academy
Mary Glantz, moderator
Senior Advisor, Russia and Europe Center, U.S. Institute of Peace
For more information about this event, please visit: https://www.usip.org/events/womens-changing-roles-and-leadership-during-war-ukraine
On March 1, USIP hosted a conversation looking back on the last year of Russia’s war against Ukraine, the state of the conflict today, and its implications for the United States, Europe and international peace and security.
SpeakersLise Howard
Peace Scholar, Center for Russia & Europe, U.S. Institute of Peace
Maria Snegovaya
Senior Fellow, Russia and Eurasia, Center for Strategic and International Studies
Ambassador Masha Yovanovitch
Senior Advisor, Russia and Europe Center, U.S. Institute of Peace
Mary Glantz,moderator
Senior Advisor, Russia and Europe Center, U.S. Institute of Peace
For more information about this event, please visit: https://www.usip.org/events/one-year-later-russias-war-against-ukraine
On February 22, the U.S. Institute of Peace co-hosted a discussion with Catalyst for Peace, featuring: Fambul Tok’s Executive Director, John Caulker; Minister of State for the Office of the Vice-President of Sierra Leone Francess Piagie Alghali; and Libby Hoffman, author of “The Answers Are There: Building Peace From the Inside Out.” The panelists re-explored practical solutions to building local capacity and facilitating local solutions; and shed light on the relationships and collaborative and creative work that are essential to the success of programs like Fambul Tok.
SpeakersFrancess Piagie Alghali
Minister of State, Office of the Vice-President, Sierra Leone
John Caulker
Executive Director, Fambul Tok
Libby Hoffman
President, Catalyst for Peace
Joseph Sany
Vice President, Africa Center, U.S. Institute of Peace
For more information about this event, please visit: https://www.usip.org/events/building-peace-inside-out
On February 22, USIP hosted a conversation with Amos Hochstein, U.S. special presidential coordinator for global infrastructure and energy security and the primary mediator of the Israel-Lebanon agreement. The discussion unpacked how the agreement came about, the lessons learned for American diplomacy, and the precedents it may set for broader Israeli-Lebanese relations as well as for conflicts across the Eastern Mediterranean.
SpeakersLise Grande
President and CEO, U.S. Institute of Peace
Amos Hochstein
Special Presidential Coordinator for Global Infrastructure and Energy Security
Mona Yacoubian,moderator
Senior Advisor, Executive Office and Middle East and North Africa Center at U.S. Institute of Peace
For more information, please visit: https://www.usip.org/events/negotiating-israel-lebanon-maritime-borders
On February 16, the U.S. Institute of Peace held a conversation with prominent political figures and historians as they discuss their differing interpretations of the meaning of the 1973 Peace Accords and their influence on present-day U.S.-Vietnam relations.
SpeakersAmbassador William Taylor,opening remarks
Vice President, Center for Russia and Europe, U.S. Institute of Peace
Ambassador Nguyen Quoc Dzung
Ambassador of the Socialist Republic of Vietnam to the United States
Ambassador John D. Negroponte
Vice Chair, McLarty Associates
Lien-Hang Nguyen
Associate Professor in the History of the United States and East Asia, Columbia University
Carolyn Eisenberg
Professor of U.S. History and American Foreign Policy, Hofstra University
Andrew Wells-Dang, moderator
Senior Expert, U.S. Institute of Peace
For more information about this event, please visit: https://www.usip.org/events/reflections-50th-anniversary-vietnam-peace-settlement
In his new book “Pacific Power Paradox,” Van Jackson identifies the Asian peace as a layered, historically contingent peace that, at the regional level and over time, includes sources such as Sino-U.S. détente, intra-Asian economic interdependence, the general deterrence afforded by U.S. alliances, regionalism, and sometimes even democratization.
SpeakersVan Jackson
Senior Lecturer in International Relations, Victoria University of Wellington
David C. Kang
Director, USC Korean Studies Institute
Frank Aum, moderator
Senior Expert, Northeast Asia, U.S. Institute of Peace
For more information about this event, please visit: https://www.usip.org/events/fate-asian-peace
On February 10, USIP hosted a discussion with Iraq’s Deputy Prime Minister and Foreign Minister Fuad Hussein during his first visit to the United States since assuming his role under the new government. The conversation looked at the current situation and challenges in Iraq 20 years into its journey to democracy, especially strengthening governance, developing the economy, combating climate change and countering the remaining threat of ISIS.
SpeakersLise Grande, opening remarks
President and CEO, U.S. Institute of Peace
His Excellency Fuad Hussein
Deputy Prime Minister and Foreign Minister of the Republic of Iraq
Sarhang Hamasaeed, moderator
Director, Middle East Programs, U.S. Institute of Peace
For more information about this event, please visit: https://www.usip.org/events/conversation-iraqs-deputy-prime-minister-and-foreign-minister-fuad-hussein
On February 8, USIP hosted a discussion on strategic competition between the United States and China in space. The conversation featured the lead author of a new USIP report on the topic, as well as space scholars and experts from the U.S. government, as they explored how to best tackle these complex challenges.
SpeakersLise Grande, opening remarks
President and CEO, U.S. Institute of Peace
Bruce MacDonald
Adjunct Professor, School of Advanced International Studies, Johns Hopkins University; Lead Author, “China and Strategic Instability in Space: Pathways to Peace in an Era of U.S.-China Strategic Competition”
Nate Dailey
Principal Architect, Space Engineering, The MITRE Corporation
Carla Freeman
Senior Expert, U.S. Institute of Peace; Report Author, “China and Strategic Instability in Space: Pathways to Peace in an Era of U.S.-China Strategic Competition”
Bhavya Lal
Associate Administrator for Technology, Policy, and Strategy, NASA
Victoria Samson
Washington Office Director, Secure World Foundation
Scott Pace, moderator
Director, Space Policy Institute, George Washington University
For more information about this event, please visit: https://www.usip.org/events/china-and-strategic-instability-space
On February 8, USIP hosted a conversation on why supporting Ukraine’s democratic processes and institutions is pivotal for Ukraine to both win the peace for its own people and become a much-needed beacon of democracy for the regional neighborhood and beyond.
SpeakersLise Grande, opening remarks
President and CEO, U.S. Institute of Peace
Anthony N. Banbury, introductory remarks
President and CEO, International Foundation for Electoral Systems
Peter Erben
Global Principal Advisor and Senior Country Director in Ukraine, International Foundation for Electoral Systems
Kateryna “Katja” Smagliy
First Secretary, Embassy of Ukraine
Ambassador Marie L. Yovanovitch
Senior Advisor, Russia and Europe Center, U.S Institute of Peace & Former U.S. Ambassador to Ukraine
Ambassador William Taylor, moderator
Vice President, Center for Russia and Europe, U.S. Institute of Peace
For more information about this event, please visit: https://www.usip.org/events/winning-peace-after-war
On February 3, USIP hosted a conversation with conflict mediator, acclaimed poet and host of the popular podcast “Poetry Unbound" Pádraig Ó Tuama and bestselling author and Washington Post columnist Amanda Ripley. The discussion reflected on how poetry and language can capture the destruction of conflict, as well as how the arts can help build peace.
SpeakersPádraig Ó Tuama,keynote remarks
@duanalla
Poet-in-Residence, International Center for Cooperation and Conflict Resolution, Columbia University
Amanda Ripley
@amandaripley
Washington Post columnist and author
Kathleen Kuehnast,moderator
@kathkuehnast
Director, Gender Policy and Strategy, Center for Thematic Practices, U.S. Institute of Peace
For more information about this event, please visit: https://www.usip.org/events/poetry-war-and-peace
One of Afghanistan's biggest achievements following the toppling of the Taliban in 2001 was the vast expansion of freedom of expression and the emergence of a vibrant free press. But just as we have seen a significant rollback of women’s rights – another key achievement in the 2001-2021 period – the Taliban's August 2021 takeover has been followed by severe repression of the media.
Ayesha Tanzeem, the director of Voice of America's South and Central Asia Division, explains how Afghanistan's media landscape has changed in the last year and a half, how media organizations are fighting back and what the international community can do to help protect media freedom in Afghanistan.
On January 20, USIP hosted a panel of experts to discuss the issue of unplanned decarbonization in Africa and the Middle East. Diverse cases, including Sudan, South Sudan, Nigeria, and Iraq, shed light on the variations in elite pacts and political economies, the different kinds of decarbonization, and their contrasting international contexts.
SpeakersLise Grande,opening remarks
President and CEO, U.S. Institute of Peace
Jeremy Moore
Senior Program Officer, U.S. Institute of Peace
Alex de Waal
Executive Director, World Peace Foundation, Tufts University
Aditya Sarkar
Researcher, Peace and Conflict Resolution Evidence Platform
Tegan Blaine,moderator
Director, Program on Climate, Environment, and Conflict, U.S. Institute of Peace
For more information about this event, please visit: https://www.usip.org/events/promoting-stable-green-transitions-oil-states
On January 19, USIP and Voice of America hosted a discussion with journalists and media experts about the challenges facing media in Afghanistan today and what those both inside and outside the country are doing — and can do — to protect media freedom and continue their work safely.
SpeakersAyesha Tanzeem
Director of the South and Central Asia Division and Former Bureau Chief for Afghanistan and Pakistan, Voice of America
Rahim Gul Sarwan
Senior Correspondent, Voice of America – Afghanistan
Barry Salaam
Senior Program Officer, Afghanistan, U.S. Institute of Peace
Gypsy Guillén Kaiser
Advocacy and Communications Director, Committee to Protect Journalists
Kate Bateman, moderator
Senior Expert, Afghanistan, U.S. Institute of Peace
For more information about this event, please visit: https://www.usip.org/events/protecting-independent-media-talibans-afghanistan
On January 12, USIP hosted a discussion on the challenges of nonviolent activism during periods of political transition. The conversation reflected on how recent political transitions initiated by peaceful protests in Armenia and Tunisia have unfolded and consider the role, if any, that external supporters have to play in helping pro-democracy forces navigate these barriers to progress.
SpeakersJonathan Pinckney
Director of Applied Research, Horizons Project
Her Excellency Lilit Makunts
Ambassador of the Republic of Armenia to the United States
Amy Hawthorne
Deputy Director for Research, Project on Middle East Democracy
Rosarie Tucci
Director of the Center for Democracy, Human Rights, and Governance, USAID
Matthew Cebul, moderator
Research Officer, Nonviolent Action, U.S. Institute of Peace
For more information about this event, please visit: https://www.usip.org/events/nonviolent-action-during-democratic-transitions
On January 10, USIP hosted a discussion on the dynamics of women and youth activism in contemporary nonviolent movements. The conversation featured researchers and activists as they reflect on why participation from women and young people helps movements succeed, how women and youth participation in civic movements has evolved over time, and the challenges that women and youth face in their efforts to build better futures.
SpeakersJennifer Earl
Professor of Sociology, University of Arizona
Isabella Picón
Director of Participation and Alliances, Mi Convive
Marwa Louati
Facilitator, Synergizing Nonviolent Action and Peacebuilding, U.S. Institute of Peace
Emily Ritter
Associate Professor of Political Science, Vanderbilt University
Matthew Cebul, moderator
Research Officer, Nonviolent Action and Peacebuilding, U.S. Institute of Peace
For more information about this event, please visit: https://www.usip.org/events/women-and-youth-nonviolent-action-campaigns
On December 16, USIP, the National Democratic Institute, the International Republican Institute, the National Endowment for Democracy, and the International Foundation for Electoral Systems held an in-person conversation with President Muhammadu Buhari of Nigeria. The discussion reflected on the legacy of his administration, his leadership in bringing the Electoral Act of 2022 into fruition and his promise to leave a legacy of credible elections in which the Nigerian people will be free to choose their leaders.
SpeakersLise Grande, opening remarks
President and CEO, U.S. Institute of Peace
His Excellency Muhammadu Buhari
President of Nigeria
Ambassador Johnnie Carson, moderator
Senior Advisor, U.S. Institute of Peace
For more information about this event, please visit: https://www.usip.org/events/conversation-nigerian-president-muhammadu-buhari
On December 8, USIP held a conversation on the evolution of U.S. sanctions and how they can be used more effectively to resolve international conflicts without violence.
SpeakersLise Grande, opening remarks
President and CEO, U.S. Institute of Peace
Stephen Rademaker
Senior Counsel, Covington; Former Assistant Secretary of State for International Security and Nonproliferation
Stephen J. Hadley, moderator
Former U.S. National Security Advisor; Former Chair, Board of Directors, U.S. Institute of Peace
For more information about this event, please visit: https://www.usip.org/events/history-and-future-us-sanctions-policy
On December 7, USIP, the Atlantic Council’s Eurasia Center and the Ukrainian Embassy to the United States held a conversation on the creation of a Special Tribunal for the Crime of Aggression. Such a tribunal would apply the definition of aggression that was established through the Rome Statute to hold Russian officials accountable for the war against Ukraine.
SpeakersLise Grande, welcoming remarks
President and CEO, U.S. Institute of Peace
Andriy Yermak
Head, Office of the President of Ukraine
Andrii Smyrnov
Deputy Head, Office of the President of Ukraine
Rep. Bill Keating (D-MA)
U.S. Representative from Massachusetts
Rep. Joe Wilson (R-SC)
U.S. Representative from South Carolina
Ambassador Oksana Markarova, welcoming remarks
Ukrainian Ambassador to the United States
Anton Korynevych
Ambassador-at-Large, Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Ukraine
Lesia Zaburanna
Member, Parliament of Ukraine; Chair, Subcommittee on Public Expenditures
Ambassador David J. Scheffer
Senior Fellow, Council on Foreign Relations
Ambassador William B. Taylor, moderator
Vice President, Russia and Europe Center, U.S. Institute of Peace
Ambassador John Herbst, closing remarks
Senior Director, Eurasia Center, Atlantic Council
For more information about this event, please visit: https://www.usip.org/events/prosecuting-crime-aggression-ukraine
At a December 6 event, former Liberian President Ellen Johnson Sirleaf and U.S. Permanent Representative to the U.N. Linda Thomas-Greenfield discussed their personal journeys to positions of leadership, the importance of empowering women in politics, public service and the private sector across Africa, and their shared bond in lifting up the next generation.
SpeakersLise Grande, introductory remarks
President and CEO, U.S. Institute of Peace
President Ellen Johnson Sirleaf
Former President of Liberia
Ambassador Linda Thomas-Greenfield
U.S. Permanent Representative to the United Nations
Aluel Atem,co-moderator
Program Officer, U.S. Institute of Peace; Co-founder Ma’ Mara Sakit Village South Sudan
Angela Chin,co-moderator
Senior Program Assistant, U.S. Institute of Peace; Charles B. Rangel Graduate Fellow
For more information about this event, please visit: https://www.usip.org/events/breaking-barriers-entry-women-leaders-africa
On December 6, USIP hosted a panel to explore how past international policing and reform efforts make the case for specialized policing interventions, what these specialized models look like in practice, and how they could be applied to current and emerging conflicts.
SpeakersLise Grande
President and CEO, U.S. Institute of Peace
Col. Giuseppe De Magistris
Director, NATO Stability Policing Centre of Excellence
Jaswant Lal
Officer-in-Charge, Strategic Policy and Development Section, U.N. Police Division
John F. Sopko
Special Inspector General for Afghanistan Reconstruction
Amb. Lars-Gunnar Wigemark
Head of Mission, EULEX Kosovo
Philippe Leroux-Martin, moderator
Director, Governance, Justice and Security, U.S. Institute of Peace
For more information about this event, please visit: https://www.usip.org/events/filling-security-gap-international-approaches-policing-conflict
The Securing the Future Initiative (SFI) was launched last September — the 20th anniversary of the 9/11 terrorist attacks — with the mission of conducting the first-ever independent review and assessment of the U.N. Security Council’s counterterrorism activities. On December 1, USIP, the RESOLVE Network and SFI held a conversation on the future of the U.N. Security Council’s counterterrorism strategy.
SpeakersKateira Aryaeinejad
Program Officer, RESOLVE, U.S. Institute of Peace
Naureen Chowdhury Fink
Executive Director, The Soufan Center
@NaureenCFink
Matthew Levitt
Fromer-Wexler Fellow and Director of the Jeanette and Eli Reinhard Program on Counterterrorism and Intelligence, The Washington Institute
@Levitt_Matt
Alistair Millar
President, The Fourth Freedom Forum
Eric Rosand
Executive Director, Strong Cities Network; Senior Associate Fellow, Royal United Services Institute
@RosandEric
For more information about this event, please visit: https://www.usip.org/events/beyond-2001-paradigm-counterterrorism-and-un-security-council-911
On November 30, USIP hosted a conversation with Ambassador Daniel Feldman, the former chief of staff and counselor to Special Presidential Envoy for Climate John Kerry. Ambassador Feldman, who attended COP27, offered his insights from the trip and discussed how the conference’s focus on climate justice, climate financing, and debt-for-climate swaps will impact South Asian countries.
Speakers
Ambassador Daniel Feldman
Former Chief of Staff and Counselor to Special Presidential Envoy for Climate John Kerry
Tamanna Salikuddin, moderator
Director, South Asia Programs, U.S. Institute of Peace
For more information about this event, please visit: https://www.usip.org/events/after-cop27-whats-next-south-asia
In 2016, the U.N. General Assembly established the International, Impartial and Independent Mechanism for Syria (IIIM), after vetoes in the U.N. Security Council prevented referral of the Syrian situation to the International Criminal Court. IIIM Head Catherine Marchi-Uhel discusses the obstacles to this work, the progress made to date and what lessons it can provide for delivering accountability and justice in other conflicts.
For more information about the event, please visit: https://www.usip.org/events/delivering-justice-syria-assessing-progress-iiim
On November 16, USIP hosted a conversation with U.N. Special Adviser on the Prevention of Genocide Alice Wairimu Nderitu on the efforts her office has taken to prevent atrocity crimes and to improve the U.N.’s ability to protect vulnerable civilian populations.
Speakers
Philippe Leroux-Martin, welcoming remarks
Director, Governance, Justice and Security, United States Institute of Peace
Alice Wairimu Nderitu
Under-Secretary-General and U.N. Special Adviser on the Prevention of Genocide
Lauren Baillie, moderator
Senior Program Officer, Atrocity Prevention, U.S. Institute of Peace
For more information about this event, please visit: https://www.usip.org/events/un-approach-preventing-atrocities
Since 2015, Russia’s military intervention in Syria has helped Bashar al-Assad remain in power. But as Russia suffers ongoing battlefield defeats and setbacks in Ukraine, the Kremlin has redirected its focus and resources there. On November 8, USIP hosted a Twitter Space conversation on the short- and long-term implications of Russia’s shifting role in the Syrian conflict, as well as what the geopolitical fallout from the war in Ukraine means for Syria and the Middle East.
Speakers
Mona Yacoubian
Senior Advisor, Executive Office and Middle East and North Africa Center, U.S. Institute of Peace
@myacoubian
Heather Ashby, moderator
Senior Program Officer, Center for Russia & Europe, U.S. Institute of Peace
@DrHeatherAshby
For more information about this event, please visit: https://www.usip.org/events/twitter-space-syria-russia-and-war-ukraine
A recent report to the U.N. General Assembly highlights the need for greater awareness of how sexual orientation and gender identity dynamics function in armed conflict, peacebuilding and peacekeeping. On November 8, USIP hosted Victor Madrigal-Borloz, the U.N. independent expert on sexual orientation and gender identity, and other experts for a discussion of the gendered dimensions of armed conflict, their root causes and consequences, and how to increase protection of gender-diverse persons and groups from discrimination and violence.
Panelists
Joseph Sany, welcoming remarks
Vice President, Africa Center, U.S. Institute of Peace
@Josephsany1
Victor Madrigal-Borloz, keynote remarks
Independent Expert on Sexual Orientation and Gender Identity, United Nations Commission on Human Rights
@victor_madrigal
Andrew Cheatham
Senior Expert, U.S. Institute of Peace
@drepalermo
London Bell
Executive Committee Co-Chair, U.S. Civil Society Working Group on Women, Peace and Security
@BellGlobal1
Kathleen Kuehnast, moderator
Director, Gender Policy and Strategy, U.S. Institute of Peace
@kathkuehnast
For more information about this event, please visit: https://www.usip.org/events/protecting-gender-and-sexual-minorities-during-armed-conflict
On November 4, USIP hosted a conversation with five of the essayists on the sources of tension in the Japan-South Korea relationship and the creative ways in which policymakers, practitioners, and experts can address topics such as forced labor, collective wartime memories, the legacy of “comfort women,” the U.S.-South Korea-Japan trilateral alliance, and regional stability.
Speakers
Alexis Dudden
Professor of History, University of Connecticut
Jonathan Miller
Director of the Indo-Pacific Program and Senior Fellow, Macdonald-Laurier Institute
Nathan Park
International Litigation Lawyer; Nonresident Fellow, Sejong Institute in South Korea
Dan Sneider
Lecturer, East Asian Studies, Stanford University
Timothy Webster
Professor of Law, Western New England University
Frank Aum, moderator
Senior Expert, Northeast Asia, U.S. Institute of Peace
For more information about this event, please visit: https://www.usip.org/events/resolving-tensions-between-south-korea-and-japan
Kenya is currently one of three African states with a non-permanent seat on the U.N. Security Council. On November 4 at USIP, Kenya's Ambassador to the U.N. Martin Kimani discussed ways to advance the goals of the 2022 U.S.-Africa Strategy, the U.N. Security Council’s responses to threats to peace and security in Africa and globally, and Africa’s role in advancing peace and development through efforts in the United Nations and other multilateral forums.
Speakers
Joseph Sany, introductory remarks
Vice President, Africa Center, U.S. Institute of Peace
Ambassador Martin Kimani
Kenya’s Permanent Representative to the United Nations
Ambassador Makila James, moderator
Senior Advisor, Africa Center, U.S. Institute of Peace
For more information about this event, please visit: https://www.usip.org/events/africa-global-stage
On November 3, USIP hosted a conversation on the invasion of Ukraine's latest developments, Russia's strategic thinking, and the implications for Ukraine, Russia and Europe.
Speakers
Mark Galeotti
Principal Director, Mayak Intelligence; Senior Associate Fellow, Royal United Services Institute
Donald Jensen, moderator
Director, Russia and Europe Center, U.S. Institute of Peace
For more information about this event, please visit: https://www.usip.org/events/putins-shifting-approach-conflict-and-war-ukraine
On November 2, USIP hosted a conversation on the role of women in creating an inclusive and equitable path forward for the peacebuilding field.
Speakers
Joseph Sany, welcoming remarks
Vice President, Africa Center, U.S. Institute of Peace
@Josephsany1
Liz Hume, keynote remarks
Executive Director, Alliance for Peacebuilding
@lizhume4peace
Dorothy Nyambi
Chief Executive Officer and President, Mennonite Economic Development Associates
@drdnyambi
Esra Çuhadar
Senior Expert, Dialogue and Peace Processes, U.S. Institute of Peace
@ceragesra
Shannon Paige
Policy Associate, Peace Direct
Maria Antonia Montes, moderator
Program Officer, Latin America, U.S. Institute of Peace
@tonis_montes
Kathleen Kuehnast, closing remarks
Director, Gender Policy and Strategy, U.S. Institute of Peace
@kathkuehnast
For more information about this event, please visit: https://www.usip.org/events/amplifying-womens-voices-equity-and-inclusion-peacebuilding
On October 27, International Religious Freedom Day, USIP hosted a conversation with Rashad Hussain, the U.S. ambassador at large for international religious freedom, on why promoting freedom of religion and belief around the world is central to advancing U.S. national security — as well as how the United States can provide global leadership around this vital agenda.
Speakers
Lise Grande, welcoming remarks
President and CEO, U.S. Institute of Peace
Ambassador Rashad Hussain
U.S. Ambassador At Large for International Religious Freedom, U.S. Department of State
Palwasha Kakar
Acting Director, Religion and Inclusive Societies, U.S. Institute of Peace
Peter Mandaville,moderator
Senior Advisor, Religion and Inclusive Societies, U.S. Institute of Peace
For more information about this event, please visit: https://www.usip.org/events/broadening-aperture-international-religious-freedom-national-security-and-peacebuilding
On October 26, USIP, the RESOLVE Network and the Mershon Center for International Security Studies hosted a conversation on the role of rituals, traditions, and transformational processes in the wake of violence and their ability to transform societal relationships in significant ways.
Speakers
Chris Bosley, welcoming remarks
Interim Director, Program on Violent Extremism, U.S. Institute of Peace
John Caulker
Executive Director, Fambul Tok
Oliver Kaplan
Associate Professor in International Relations and Human Rights; Associate Director of Human Trafficking Center, Josef Korbel School of International Students, University of Denver
Lisa Schirch, moderator
Richard G. Starmann Sr. Professor of the Practice of Peace Studies, Keough School of Global Affairs, University of Notre Dame
Dorry Noyes, concluding remarks
Director, Mershon Center for International Security Studies, Ohio State University
Pedro Valenzuela
Professor, Pontificia Universidad Javeriana Colombia
For more information about this event, please visit: https://www.usip.org/events/how-rituals-rites-and-ceremonies-can-help-social-healing-after-violence
Despite trillions of dollars invested in the Afghanistan war and reconstruction effort, the U.S. government failed to achieve an inclusive and durable political settlement to the conflict. On October 25, USIP hosted a conference that brought together former senior officials and top experts to explore the questions and identify lessons to inform U.S. policy in the future.
Speakers Learning from Missed Opportunities and Mistakes by the U.S. Government
- Christopher Kolenda
Retired U.S. Army Colonel; Adjunct Senior Fellow, Center for a New American Security - Dipali Mukhopadhyay
Associate Professor, Humphrey School of Public Affairs, University of Minnesota; Senior Expert, U.S. Institute of Peace - Tamanna Salikuddin,
Director, South Asia Programs, U.S. Institute of Peace - Kate Bateman, moderator
Senior Expert, Afghanistan, U.S. Institute of Peace
Afghan, Regional and International Perspectives on the Failed Peace Process
- Masoom Stanekzai
Former Chief Negotiator, Intelligence Chief, and Defense Minister, Islamic Republic of Afghanistan - Habiba Sarabi
Former Negotiator, Provincial Governor, and Minister of Women’s Affairs, Islamic Republic of Afghanistan - Steve J. Brooking
Former Special Advisor on Peace and Reconciliation, U.N. Assistance Mission in Afghanistan - Kristian Berg Harpviken
Research Professor, Peace Research Institute Oslo - Scott Worden, moderator
Director, Afghanistan and Central Asia, U.S. Institute of Peace
For more information about this event, please visit: https://www.usip.org/events/lessons-afghanistan-peace-process
Three decades on from the Oslo Accords, water remains a driver of conflict and competition in the Israeli-Palestinian diplomatic arena. However, advances in technology — combined with new regional alignments — hold the potential for water to provide win-win opportunities for both societies while building trust and momentum toward broader diplomatic progress in the region. On October 18, USIP hosted a conversation on the precedents and assumptions that have long driven the diplomatic approach to water in the conflict, the ongoing water crisis facing the parties and their neighbors, and the game-changing developments that could make bilateral and multilateral progress possible.
Speakers
Yana Abu Taleb
Jordan Director, EcoPeace Middle East
Gidon Bromberg
Israel Director, EcoPeace Middle East
Nada Majdalani
Palestine Director, EcoPeace Middle East
Lucy Kurtzer-Ellenbogen, moderator
Director, Israeli-Palestinian Conflict Program, U.S. Institute of Peace
For more information about this event, please visit: https://www.usip.org/events/game-changing-potential-water-israeli-palestinian-conflict
Since the U.N. General Assembly established the International, Impartial and Independent Mechanism (IIIM) in 2016, this first-of-its-kind investigative body has played a critical role in collecting and analyzing evidence of crimes in Syria. On October 17, USIP hosted a discussion of the IIIM’s progress in collecting, consolidating, preserving and analyzing evidence of international humanitarian law and human rights violations in Syria.
Speakers
Michael Yaffe, Ph.D., welcome remarks
Vice President, Middle East North Africa Center, U.S. Institute of Peace
Mohammad Al Abdallah
Founding Director, Syria Justice and Accountability Center
Catherine Marchi-Uhel
Head of the International, Impartial and Independent Mechanism
Beth Van Schaack
Ambassador-at-Large for Global Criminal Justice, U.S. Department of State
Mona Yacoubian, moderator
Senior Advisor, Executive Office and Middle East and North Africa Center, U.S. Institute of Peace
For more information about this event, please visit: https://www.usip.org/events/delivering-justice-syria-assessing-progress-iiim
Renowned Colombian photographer Jesús “Chucho” Abad Colorado has spent the last 30 years documenting the atrocities of his country’s armed conflict, the faces of its victims and the related damage to its diverse and rich ecosystems. On October 13, USIP, the Washington Office on Latin America, Colombia’s National University and the Atlantic Council hosted the launch of “The Witness,” about the human toll of armed conflict, the deep scars that violence creates on the environment, the resilience of victims and the voices for peace.
Speakers
Camila Hernandez, opening remarks
Associate Director, Adrienne Arsht Latin America Center, Atlantic Council
Jesús Abad Colorado
Colombian Photographer
María Belén Saez de Ibarra
Curator and Director, Center for Cultural Heritage, National University of Colombia
Gimena Sánchez-Garzoli, closing remarks
Director for the Andes, Washington Office on Latin America
Tonis Montes, moderator
Program Officer, Latin America Program, U.S. Institute of Peace
For more information about this event, please visit: https://www.usip.org/events/understanding-colombias-conflict-through-lens-jesus-abad-colorado
The consequences of Russian President Vladimir Putin’s war against Ukraine continue to reverberate throughout Europe, challenging the rules-based international order for maintaining peace and security. On October 4, USIP held a Twitter Space conversation with Angela Stent, one of America’s foremost experts on Russia and Europe, regarding Putin's evolving goals in Ukraine and the prospects for peace in Europe.
Speakers
Angela Stent
Nonresident Senior Fellow, Brookings Institution; Professor Emerita, Georgetown University
@AngelaStent
Mary Glantz, moderator
Senior Advisor, Russia and Europe Center, U.S. Institute of Peace
@MaryEGlantz
For more information about this event, please visit: https://www.usip.org/events/twitter-space-what-comes-next-russia-ukraine-and-europes-peace-and-security
The process of postwar reconciliation between the United States, Vietnam, Laos and Cambodia is one of the most remarkable stories of the 21st century. On October 11 and 12, USIP hosted a two-part event bringing together diplomats, advocates and authors to draw lessons from U.S. engagement in Southeast Asia that could apply to conflicts elsewhere in the world.
Panelists October 12: The Future of U.S. Relations with Vietnam, Laos, and Cambodia
- Ambassador Marc Knapper
U.S. Ambassador to Vietnam - Ambassador Bonnie Jenkins
Under Secretary of State for Arms Control and International Security, U.S. Department of State - Ambassador Pham Quang Vinh
President, Vietnam-USA Society - Brian Eyler
Director, Southeast Asia Program, Stimson Center - Vu Ha Phuong
Research Fellow, Otago University, New Zealand - Vikram Singh,moderator
Senior Advisor, Asia Program, U.S. Institute of Peace
For more information about this event, please visit: https://www.usip.org/events/dialogue-war-legacies-and-peace-vietnam-laos-and-cambodia
The process of postwar reconciliation between the United States, Vietnam, Laos and Cambodia is one of the most remarkable stories of the 21st century. On October 11 and 12, USIP hosted a two-part event bringing together diplomats, advocates and authors to draw lessons from U.S. engagement in Southeast Asia that could apply to conflicts elsewhere in the world.
Panelists October 11: Healing the Wounds of War
- Lise Grande, Opening Remarks
President and CEO, U.S. Institute of Peace - Michael Schiffer
Assistant Administrator of the Bureau for Asia, U.S. Agency for International Development - Tôn Nữ Thị Ninh
President, Ho Chi Minh City Peace and Development Foundation - Jed Royal
Principal Deputy Assistant Secretary of Defense for Indo-Pacific Security Affairs, U.S. Department of Defense - Loung Ung
Author, “First They Killed My Father: A Daughter of Cambodia Remembers” - Sera Koulabdara
Executive Director, Legacies of War - Brian Harding, moderator
Senior Expert, Southeast Asia, U.S. Institute of Peace
For more information about this event, please visit: https://www.usip.org/events/dialogue-war-legacies-and-peace-vietnam-laos-and-cambodia
Pakistan’s unprecedented flood disaster is a wake-up call for governments and international institutions on the need to build a worldwide response to the disproportionate burden of climate change on nations of the Global South — a challenge that Pakistan’s foreign minister underscored to U.S. officials and foreign policy analysts at a September 28 USIP luncheon.
Speakers
Lise Grande
President and CEO, U.S. Institute of Peace, welcome remarks
Derek Chollet
Counselor of the Department of State, opening remarks
Bilawal Bhutto Zardari
Pakistani Minister of Foreign Affairs
Daniel Feldman
Ambassador, moderator
For more information about this event, please visit: https://www.usip.org/publications/2022/09/pakistan-presses-us-lead-global-response-climate-disasters
A recent USIP Special Report surveys the contemporary dynamics, drivers and manifestations of Islamist extremism in Bangladesh. on September 29, USIP hosted an event with the report's authors to discuss its recommendations and implications.
Speakers
Geoffrey Macdonald
Senior Advisor for Asia and Bangladesh, International Republican Institute
Mubashar Hasan
Adjunct Fellow, University of Western Sydney Humanitarian and Development Research Initiative
Daniel Markey, moderator
Senior Advisor, South Asia, USIP
For more information about this event, please visit: https://www.usip.org/events/persistent-challenge-extremism-bangladesh
On September 28, USIP and the RESOLVE Network hosted a virtual conversation examining the complex interactions between armed groups, civilians, state actors and international security — as well as how members disengage from community-based armed groups and reconcile with their local communities.
Speakers
Alastair Reed, opening remarks
Executive Director, RESOLVE Network
Kamina Diallo
Gender Mainstreaming Specialist and PhD Candidate at Sciences Po Paris (CERI)
Lauren Van Metre
Director, Peace, Climate and Democratic Resilience, National Democratic Institute
Mary Beth Altier
Clinical Associate Professor, Center for Global Affairs, New York University
For more information about this event, please visit: https://www.usip.org/events/exiting-violence-disengagement-and-reconciliation-community-based-armed-groups
The Freely Associated States (FAS) — comprised of the Marshall Islands, the Federated States of Micronesia, and Palau — have exceptionally close relationships with the United States under the Compacts of Free Association. However, in the last decade, and especially the last five years, strategic competition between China and the United States has increased, and Beijing’s increasing engagement with the FAS is threatening U.S. interests both locally and in the broader Pacific region. On September 20, USIP hosted a look at the final report from the USIP Senior Study Group on China’s Influence on the Freely Associated States.
Speakers
Philip Davidson
Former Commander, U.S. Indo-Pacific Command; Co-Chair, USIP Senior Study Group
Robert Underwood
Former Delegate from Guam to the U.S. House of Representatives; Co-Chair, USIP Senior Study Group
Ambassador Joseph Yun
Special Presidential Envoy for Compact Negotiations, U.S. Department of State
Jennifer Staats, moderator
Director, East and Southeast Asia Programs, U.S. Institute of Peace
For more information about this event, please visit: https://www.usip.org/events/chinas-influence-freely-associated-states
More than seven months into Russia’s second invasion of Ukraine, Russian forces have established a clear pattern of targeting civilians and civilian spaces. On September 20, USIP hosted a discussion of Russia’s crimes in Ukraine and whether they amount to genocide.
Speakers
Lise Grande,opening remarks
President and CEO, United States Institute of Peace
Azeem Ibrahim
Director of Special Initiatives, New Lines Institute
Andriy Kostin
Prosecutor General of Ukraine
Ambassador Clint Williamson
Senior Director for International Justice, Georgetown Center for National Security; Lead Advisor, Atrocity Crimes Advisory Group
Ambassador William B. Taylor,moderator
Vice President, Russia and Europe, U.S. Institute of Peace; Former U.S. Ambassador to Ukraine
For more information about this event, please visit: https://www.usip.org/events/russias-actions-ukraine-and-crime-genocide
The Western Hemisphere faces mounting challenges as it confronts persistently high levels of poverty, rising violence, massive flows of migrants, and some of the worst COVID aftermaths in the world. On September 19, USIP hosted an in-person discussion of U.S. policy in the hemisphere with National Security Council Senior Director Juan Gonzalez.
Speakers
Juan Gonzalez
Senior Director for the Western Hemisphere, U.S. National Security Council
Keith Mines, moderator
Director, Latin America Program, U.S. Institute of Peace
For more information about this event, please visit: https://www.usip.org/events/there-path-greater-unity-western-hemisphere
Amid a series of global shocks and overlapping crises — from climate change and COVID-19 to rising inflation and crippling debt — fragile and conflict-affected states are under unprecedented strain. On September 27, USIP hosted a conversation with U.N. Development Programme Administrator Achim Steiner on how countries affected by conflict have been impacted by recent global shocks — as well as how the international community, including the United Nations, will need to reimagine development in the context of crisis to prevent further instability and economic disruption.
Speakers
Lise Grande
President and CEO, U.S. Institute of Peace
Achim Steiner
Administrator, U.N. Development Program
For more information about this event, please visit: https://www.usip.org/events/reimagining-crisis-response-how-save-lives-and-livelihoods
Long considered vulnerable to climate change, Pakistan is in the middle of a severe climate-induced disaster. Horrific flooding has left one-third of the country underwater, killing more than 1,200 people and impacting 33 million more. On Sept. 8, USIP hosted a Twitter Space discussion on the causes and impact of these catastrophic floods on Pakistan’s already fragile political and economic situation.
Speakers
Asfandyar Mir
Senior Expert, United States Institute of Peace
@asfandyarmir
Arifa Noor
Journalist & Anchor, Dawn
@arifanoor72
Jumaina Siddiqui
Senior Program Officer, South Asia, United States Institute of Peace
@jumainasiddiqui
Tamanna Salikuddin,moderator
Director, South Asia Programs, United States Institute of Peace
@tsalikuddin
For more information about this event, please visit: https://www.usip.org/events/twitter-space-pakistan-under-water-under-siege
On Aug. 31, the U.S. Institute of Peace hosted a Twitter Space discussion with USIP experts on how Afghanistan has changed over the past year, what it means for the country going forward, and ways U.S. and international policy can continue to support efforts for an inclusive and stable Afghanistan that recognizes the rights of all its citizens.
Speakers
Scott Worden
Director, Afghanistan and Central Asia, U.S. Institute of Peace
@ScottRWorden
Kate Bateman
Senior Expert, Afghanistan, U.S. Institute of Peace
@katebatemandc
Belquis Ahmadi
Senior Program Officer, Afghanistan, U.S. Institute of Peace
@belquisa2
Asfandyar Mir
Senior Expert, Asia Center, U.S. Institute of Peace
@asfandyarmir
Andrew Watkins
Senior Expert, Afghanistan, U.S. Institute of Peace
@and_huh_what
William Byrd
Senior Expert, Afghanistan, U.S. Institute of Peace
@BillBparenda
For more information about this event, please visit: https://www.usip.org/events/twitter-space-afghanistan-one-year-later
This week marks the one-year anniversary of the Taliban’s takeover of Afghanistan. Despite pledges of moderation and reform from some Taliban factions, over the last year they have reinstated many of the harshest policies from their 1990s emirate, pushing women out of public life and brooking no dissent. For many Afghans — especially women, girls and ethnic and religious minorities — the threat of violence looms over daily life. U.S. Special Envoy for Afghan Women, Girls and Human Rights Rina Amiri discusses how Afghans' lives have changes over the last year, what brave Afghan women are doing to protest the rollback of their rights, and how the United States and international community can help.
Dubbed the “shadow pandemic” by the United Nations, gender-based violence rose dramatically during the COVID-19 crisis — particularly in fragile and conflict-affected contexts. On Aug. 4, USIP hosted the first event in our new series, YouthTalks. Organized by the USIP Youth Advisory Council, YouthTalks facilitates conversations between youth peacebuilders from conflict affected regions on key issues related to peace and security.
Speakers
Paula Porras, welcoming and closing remarks
Program Officer, Youth Program, U.S. Institute of Peace
Negar Ashtari Abay, framing remarks
Program Officer, Gender Policy and Strategy, U.S. Institute of Peace
Panel Discussion
- Jau Raminez
Director, Somos Mov; USIP Generation Change Fellow from Venezuela - Soukaina Hamia
Account Manager, Women in Governance; USIP Generation Change Fellow from Morocco - Nyachangkuoth Rambang Tai
Gender Advisor, Assistance Mission for Africa; USIP Generation Change Fellow from South Sudan - Sohaila Rezaee
USIP Generation Change Fellow from Afghanistan
Sophia Santi, moderator
Co-Chair, USIP Youth Advisory Council; USIP Generation Change Fellow
For more information about this event, please visit: https://www.usip.org/events/after-covid-how-can-youth-help-address-gender-based-violence
Religious restrictions and hostilities around the world have risen steadily over the past few decades, reaching an all-time high in 2018 — a trend that has only worsened with the COVID-19 pandemic. On Aug. 2, USIP and the University of Nottingham’s School of Politics and International Relations discussed a new report, Global Trends and Challenges to Protecting and Promoting Freedom of Religion or Belief.
Speakers
Jonathan Fox
Yehuda Avner Professor of Religion and Politics, Bar Ilan University
Jason Klocek
Senior Researcher, U.S. Institute of Peace; Assistant Professor of Politics and International Relations, University of Nottingham
Samirah Majumdar
Research Associate, Pew Research Center
Adam Nicholas Phillips
Acting Deputy Assistant Administrator and Executive Director of the Local, Faith, and Transformative Partnerships Hub in the Bureau for Democracy, Development and Innovation at the U.S. Agency for International Development
For more information about this event, please visit: https://www.usip.org/events/protecting-and-promoting-freedom-religion-or-belief
On July 28, USIP, the Atlantic Council, the Georgetown Institute for Women, Peace and Security, the Sisterhood is Global Institute and the U.S Department of State joined to launch the U.S.-Afghan Consultative Mechanism.
Participants
Antony J. Blinken, keynote remarks
U.S. Secretary of State
Rina Amiri, moderator
U.S. Special Envoy for Afghan Women, Girls, and Human Rights
Lise Grande, welcoming remarks
President and CEO, U.S. Institute of Peace
Palwasha Hassan
Senior Fellow, Institute for Women, Peace and Security, Georgetown University;
Founding Member, Afghan Women’s Network
Naheed Sarabi
Visiting Fellow, Center for Sustainable Development, the Brookings Institution
Asila Wardak
Senior Fellow at the Radcliffe Institute for Advanced Study, Harvard University; Founding Member of the Women’s Forum on Afghanistan
For more information about this event, please visit: https://www.usip.org/events/engaging-afghan-women-and-civil-society-us-policymaking
Award-winning photojournalists Bill Gentile and Robert Nickelsberg began their careers reporting on the Cold War struggles that embroiled Central America in the 1980’s and 1990’s — a time when long-standing economic disparities and deep political divides erupted into irregular warfare throughout the region. On July 27, USIP hosted Gentile, Nickelsberg and José Luis Sanz for a reflection on the legacy of Cold War-era conflicts in Central America.
Speakers
Bill Gentile
Journalist in Residence, School of Communication, American University
Robert Nickelsberg
Photojournalist specializing in political and cultural change
José Luis Sanz
Washington Correspondent, El Faro
Keith Mines, moderator
Program Director, Latin America, U.S. Institute of Peace
For more information about this event, please visit: https://www.usip.org/events/images-central-americas-wars-and-its-unfinished-peace
With the resignation of President Gotabaya Rajapaksa and an economy on the verge of collapse, Sri Lanka faces perhaps its worst crisis since independence in 1948. On July 25, USIP hosted a discussion on what’s next for Sri Lanka — from reforming the constitution to lessen the power of the presidency to finalizing a deal with the International Monetary Fund and Sri Lanka’s creditors to secure relief to the immediate economic crisis.
Speakers
Amb. Prasad Kariyawasam
Former Foreign Secretary and Former Ambassador of Sri Lanka to the United States
Bhavani Fonseka
Senior Researcher, Centre for Policy Alternatives
Akhil Bery
Director of South Asia Initiatives, Asia Society Policy Institute
Ambika Satkunanathan
Former Commissioner of the Human Rights Commission of Sri Lanka
Tamanna Salikuddin, moderator
Director, South Asia Programs, U.S. Institute of Peace
For more information about this event, please visit: https://www.usip.org/events/whats-next-sri-lanka
USIP and the Oxus Society for Central Asian Affairs hosted a conversation that attempted to pierce the veil of secrecy around recent events in Central Asia. A panel of scholars discussed how they view recent protests and tried to understand more broadly why governments in the region are suddenly struggling to keep things under control.
For more information about this event, please visit: https://www.usip.org/events/where-are-protests-and-crackdowns-central-asia-coming
Speakers
Assel Tutumlu
Associate Professor, Near East University
Suzanne Levi-Sanchez
Non-Resident Fellow, School of International Service, American University
Ivan U. K. Klyszcz
Doctoral Candidate, University of Tartu
Gavin Helf, moderator
Senior Expert, Central Asia, U.S. Institute of Peace
USIP, the Simon Skjodt Center for the Prevention of Genocide at the U.S. Holocaust Memorial Museum and the U.S. State Department hosted a discussion of the newly released U.S. Strategy to Anticipate, Prevent and Respond to Atrocities — as well as a look at the work the Atrocity Prevention Task Force has done over the past year as documented through its 2022 report to Congress as part of the Elie Wiesel Genocide and Atrocities Prevention Act.
Speakers Welcoming Remarks
- Lise Grande
President and CEO, U.S. Institute of Peace - Naomi Kikoler
Director, Simon-Skjodt Center for the Prevention of Genocide, U.S. Holocaust Memorial Museum - Theodora Klayman
Holocaust Survivor - Merrick B. Garland
Attorney General of the United States of America
Panel 1: Institutionalizing Atrocity Prevention
- Nidhi Bouri
Acting Senior Director, Development, Global Health and Humanitarian Response, U.S. National Security Council - Robert J. Faucher
Principal Deputy Assistant Secretary, Bureau of Conflict and Stabilization Operations, U.S. Department of State - Robert Jenkins
Assistant to the Administrator, Bureau for Conflict Prevention and Stabilization, USAID - Michelle Strucke
Deputy Assistant Secretary of Defense for Global Partnerships, U.S. Department of Defense - Ambassador Beth Van Schaack
Ambassador-at-Large for Global Criminal Justice, U.S. Department of State - Naomi Kikoler, moderator
Director, Simon-Skjodt Center for the Prevention of Genocide, U.S. Holocaust Memorial Museum
Panel 2: Operationalizing Atrocity Prevention
- Toby Bradley
Deputy Assistant Secretary, Bureau of International Narcotics and Law Enforcement Affairs, U.S. Department of State - Scott Busby
Principal Deputy Assistant Secretary, Bureau of Democracy, Human Rights and Labor, U.S. Department of State - Katrina Fotovat
Senior Official, Office of Global Women’s Issues, U.S. Department of State - Allison Lombardo
Deputy Assistant Secretary, Bureau of International Organization Affairs, U.S. Department of State - Rosarie Tucci
Director, Center for Democracy, Human Rights and Governance, U.S. Agency for International Development - David W. Yang, moderator
Vice President, Center of Thematic Excellence and Gandhi-King Global Academy, U.S. Institute of Peace
On July 19, USIP held a conversation on the importance of documentation in the pursuit of accountability for crimes committed in Bosnia and Herzegovina during the war — as well as lessons for current international accountability efforts for atrocities in other conflict-affected countries, such as Ukraine, Afghanistan and Ethiopia.
Speakers
Valerie Hopkins
Foreign Correspondent, The New York Times
Paul Koring
Attorney; Former Foreign Correspondent, The Globe and Mail
Emina Muzaferija
Researcher; Former Staff Member, U.N. International Residual Mechanism for Criminal Tribunals
Gerard Toal
Professor, School of Public and International Affairs, Virginia Tech; Author of “Bosnia Remade: Ethnic Cleansing and Its Reversal”
Ajla Terzic
Journalist; Author of “This Could Have Been a Simple Story”
Philippe Leroux-Martin, moderator
Director, Governance, Justice and Security, U.S. Institute of Peace; Author of “Diplomatic Counterinsurgency: Lessons from Bosnia and Herzegovina”
For more information about this event, please visit: https://www.usip.org/events/documenting-impact-war-civilians-bosnia-and-herzegovina
On July 15, USIP hosted Rep. Jennifer Wexton (D-VA), a member of the Congressional-Executive Commission on China, and Rep. Young Kim (R-CA), vice ranking member of the House Foreign Affairs Subcommittee on Asia, the Pacific, Central Asia and Nonproliferation, for a discussion on the bipartisan congressional response to the Chinese government’s human rights abuses against Uyghurs and other ethnic minorities in the Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region.
Speakers
Rep. Jennifer Wexton (D-VA)
U.S. Representative from Virginia
@RepWexton
Rep. Young Kim (R-CA)
U.S. Representative from California
@RepYoungKim
Lise Grande, moderator
President and CEO, U.S. Institute of Peace
For more information about this event, please visit: https://www.usip.org/events/advancing-human-rights-xinjiang-uyghur-autonomous-region
Colombia’s Truth Commission was established by the 2016 FARC peace accord to address the country’s ongoing six-decade old conflict that has affected more than 9 million registered victims. The Commission released its final report on June 28. On July 15, USIP, the Washington Office on Latin America, the Colombia Human Rights Committee, the Latin America Working Group, Humanity United and the Kroc Institute for International Peace Studies hosted three commissioners for the first international presentation of their final report.
Speakers
Francisco de Roux
President, Commission for the Clarification of Truth, Co-existence and Non-Repetition
English Bio
Alejandra Miller
Truth Commissioner, Commission for the Clarification of Truth, Co-existence and Non-Repetition
Saúl Franco
Truth Commissioner, Commission for the Clarification of Truth, Co-existence and Non-Repetition
Cristina Espinel, moderator
Co-Director, Colombia Human Rights Committee
Steve Hege, opening remarks
Regional Deputy Director for Latin America, U.S. Institute of Peace
Gimena Sánchez, opening remarks
Director for the Andes, Washington Office on Latin America (WOLA)
Lisa Haugaard, opening remarks
Executive Director, Latin America Working Group (LAWG)
For more information about this event, please visit: https://www.usip.org/events/final-report-truth-commission-colombias-2016-farc-peace-accord
On July 13, USIP held a discussion on the approaches to reconciliation and justice in Rwanda that followed the 1994 genocide, including the Gacaca Courts and community-based and women-led initiatives.
Speakers
Dr. Phil Clark
Professor of International Politics
SOAS University of London
Mr. Mike Jobbins
Vice President, Global Affairs & Partnerships
Search for Common Ground
Dr. Alice Urusaro Karekezi
Professor, Center for Conflict Management
University of Rwanda
Dr. Felix Ndahinda
Honorary Associate Professor, College of Arts and Social Sciences
University of Rwanda
Susan Stigant, moderator
Director, Africa Center, U.S. Institute of Peace
For more information about this event, please visit: https://www.usip.org/events/reconciliation-and-justice-rwanda
In a new USIP book, Ambassador Frederic Hof tells the story of a secret U.S. effort to broker peace between Israel and Syria between 2009-2011. Just as that effort seemed to be making important progress, Syrian President Bashar al-Assad's regime began to violently suppress Syrian protesters, scuttling the chance for peace. Hof discusses what the foundation of Israel-Syria peace would have looked like, the pre-2011 perceptions of Assad as a "reformer," President Biden's trip to the Middle East and how the international community should deal with the Syrian dictator today.
On July 12, USIP and Georgetown University’s Institute for the Study of Diplomacy hosted a discussion reflecting on Ambassador Frederic Hof’s experience trying to broker Syrian-Israeli peace and what it can tell us about the possibilities and limitations of American conflict mediation.
Speakers
Lise Grande, welcoming remarks
President and CEO, U.S. Institute of Peace
Ambassador Barbara K. Bodine
Director & Distinguished Professor in the Practice of Diplomacy; Georgetown University’s Institute for the Study of Diplomacy
Ambassador Frederic C. Hof
Diplomat in Residence, Bard College
Dr. Chester A. Crocker
James R. Schlesinger Distinguished Fellow in Strategic Studies, Georgetown University’s Institute for the Study of Diplomacy
Dr. Daniel Serwer
Senior Fellow, Foreign Policy Institute, Johns Hopkins School of Advanced International Studies
Ambassador Bernard W. Aronson
Managing Partner, ACON Investments
For more information about this event, please visit: https://www.usip.org/events/brokering-peace-middle-east-and-beyond
Though the rule of the Khmer Rouge in Cambodia (1975-1979) was short-lived, the atrocities committed by the regime are among the most egregious in human history. On July 6, USIP held a conversation with journalist and author Elizabeth Becker, atrocity investigator and educator Ly Sok-Kheang and former advisor to the Extraordinary Chambers Courts of Cambodia Susana SáCouto to reflect on role of documentation in achieving justice and accountability.
Speakers
Elizabeth Becker
Author and Journalist
Ly Sok-Kheang
Director, Anlong Veng Peace Center, Documentation Center of Cambodia
Susana SáCouto
Director, War Crimes Research Office, Washington College of Law, American University
Andrew Wells-Dang, moderator
Senior Expert, Vietnam, U.S. Institute of Peace
For more information about this event, please visit: https://www.usip.org/events/justice-and-accountability-khmer-rouge-atrocities
Russia’s war in Ukraine has deepened a global food crisis that has left hundreds of millions facing acute hunger. Beyond the humanitarian challenges this crisis presents, it could stoke violence and conflict in fragile regions. U.N. World Food Program Chief Economist Arif Husain discusses the state of global hunger, why it’s vital that we rethink our response to conflict and what can be done in the immediate to stave off the worst.
With the potential for a global food crisis to greatly accelerate and exacerbate conflict dynamics in fragile states, the international community must adopt a conflict lens to prevent a humanitarian disaster of even greater proportions from unfolding. On June 30, USIP hosted a conversation with leading experts on how the international community can work together to help prevent or mitigate the possibility of violence caused by a food security crisis of this scale.
Speakers
Lise Grande,introductory remarks
President and CEO, U.S. Institute of Peace
Isobel Coleman, keynote remarks
Deputy Administrator for Policy and Programming, U.S. Agency for International Development
Abdi Aynte
Former Minisiter of Planning and Economic Promotion, Somalia
Arif Husain
Chief Economist, World Food Program
Haneen Sayed
Lead Human Development Specialist, Middle East and North Africa, World Bank
Ambassador Johnnie Carson, moderator
Senior Advisor, U.S. Institute of Peace
For more information about this event, please visit: https://www.usip.org/events/preventing-conflict-amid-global-food-crisis
On June 29, USIP hosted a conversation on the vulnerabilities of gender and sexual minorities in conflict settings and the path toward their meaningful inclusion in peacebuilding. The discussion looked at how protection of LGBTQ+ persons can be integrated into broader initiatives on civilian security and violence mitigation and prevention — including engagement with security sector actors — as well as the challenges facing peacebuilders on the ground.
Speakers
Lise Grande, opening remarks
President and CEO, U.S. Institute of Peace
Jessica Stern, introductory remarks
U.S. Special Envoy to Advance the Human Rights of Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual, Transgender, Queer and Intersex Persons
Kathleen Coogan
Senior Advisor for Atrocities Prevention and Gender, Bureau of International Narcotics and Law Enforcement Affairs, U.S. Department of State
Jay Gilliam
Senior LGBTQI+ Coordinator, USAID
Neela Ghoshal
Senior Director, Law, Policy and Research, OutRight Action International
David W. Yang, moderator
Vice President, Applied Conflict Transformation Center, U.S. Institute of Peace
For more information about this event, please visit: https://www.usip.org/events/protecting-gender-and-sexual-minorities-peacebuilding
On June 28, USIP and the Ukrainian Embassy held a discussion of ongoing legal efforts to defend Ukraine’s sovereignty and deliver justice for the Ukrainian people. This event marked the celebration of Ukrainian Constitution Day, which commemorates the signing of the country’s constitution in 1996.
Speakers
Ambassador Oksana Markarova, opening remarks
Ambassador Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary of Ukraine to the United States
Lise Grande, moderator
President and CEO, United States Institute of Peace
Ambassador Anton Korynevych
Ambassador-at-Large, Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Ukraine
Agent of Ukraine before the International Court of Justice in the Allegations of Genocide Case
Eli M. Rosenbaum
Director, Human Rights Enforcement Policy and Strategy, Human Rights and Special Prosecutions Section, U.S. Department of Justice
Ambassador Beth Van Schaack
Ambassador-at-Large for Global Criminal Justice, U.S. Department of State
Iryna Venediktova
Prosecutor General of Ukraine
Ambassador William B. Taylor, closing remarks
Vice President, Russia and Europe, U.S. Institute of Peace; Former U.S. Ambassador to Ukraine
For more information about this event, please visit: https://www.usip.org/events/delivering-justice-ukraine
On June 27, USIP hosted a discussion with leading Afghan women experts and activists about their journey from Afghanistan to the United States, the conditions currently facing Afghan women, and what the United States and international community can do to support a more inclusive and sustainable peace in Afghanistan.
Speakers
Palwasha Hassan
Senior Fellow, Institute for Women, Peace and Security, Georgetown University
Lima Ahmad
Doctoral Candidate, Fletcher School of Law and Diplomacy, Tufts University
Muzhgan Sadat
Gender Activist and Novelist
Belquis Ahmadi, moderator
Senior Program Officer, U.S Institute of Peace
For more information about this event, please visit: https://www.usip.org/events/reflections-afghan-women-consequences-unsuccessful-peace-process
On June 23, USIP hosted a Twitter Space discussion on the ongoing impact of Russia’s war against Ukraine on Ukrainians, the growing ramifications for the international system and what the international community can do to end such wars of aggression — not just in Ukraine, but worldwide.
Speakers
Ambassador William Taylor
Vice President, Russia and Europe Center, U.S. Institute of Peace
@WilliamBTaylor8
Heather Ashby
Senior Program Officer, Russia and Europe, U.S. Institute of Peace
@DrHeatherAshby
For more information about this event, please visit: https://www.usip.org/events/twitter-space-series-why-russias-war-against-ukraine-matters-global-peace-and-security
Sudan’s 2019 revolution was a remarkable example of nonviolent action at work. Activists were organized and disciplined despite challenging circumstances, resulting in President Omar al-Bashir’s resignation. However, Sudan’s democratic transition has faltered in the years since Bashir’s downfall and is now threatened by the Sudanese military’s counterrevolutionary coup last fall. On June 23, USIP hosted a discussion with Sudanese activists and scholars on how Sudanese civic leaders can learn from their earlier strengths as they recover from the 2021 coup.
Speakers
Zahra Hayder
Sudanese Activist
Jawhara Kanu
Program Officer, U.S. Institute of Peace; Synergizing Nonviolent Action and Peacebuilding (SNAP)
Marija Marovic
Senior Advisor, Gisa Group
Muna Qurashi
Program Manager, Sudan Commission for Social Security and Poverty Reduction
Matthew Cebul,moderator
Research Officer, U.S. Institute of Peace
For more information about this event, please visit: https://www.usip.org/events/roots-revolution-sudan-successes-setbacks-and-path-forward
On June 16, USIP hosted a discussion on whether Lebanon’s 2022 elections can initiate a drive for reforms aimed at Lebanon’s entrenched and corrupt political system — or if the still-fragile country might fall deeper into crisis and political gridlock.
Speakers
Paul Salem
President, Middle East Institute
David Schenker
Taube Senior Fellow; Director, Program on Arab Politics, The Washington Institute for Near East Policy
Mona Yacoubian
Senior Advisor, U.S. Institute of Peace
Ambassador Hesham Youssef,moderator
Senior Fellow, U.S. Institute of Peace
For more information about this event, please visit: https://www.usip.org/events/lebanon-crossroads-0
A recent U.S. Institute of Peace report found that Muslim civil society organizations (MSCOs) are highly diverse in terms of activities and structures, often politically moderate and supportive of democracy, and open to working with global development actors. On June 15, USIP, George Washington University's Central Asia Program and the American University of Central Asia's Social Innovations Lab Kyrgyzstan held a discussion with the report's co-authors and leading experts on the unique role of MSCOs in their communities and at the national level during this pivotal and highly fluid period in Central Asia.
Speakers
Sebastien Peyrouse
Research Professor, Central Asia Program, IERES, George Washington University
Emil Nasritdinov
Associate Professor, Anthropology, Technology and International Development, American University of Central Asia
Palwasha Kakar
Interim Director, Religion and Inclusive Societies, U.S. Institute of Peace
Indira Aslanova
UNESCO Chair of World Culture and Religions, Kyrgyz Russian Slavic University
Gavin Helf, moderator
Senior Expert, Central Asia, U.S. Institute of Peace
For more information about this event, please visit: https://www.usip.org/events/engaging-islamic-civil-society-organizations-central-asia
The war in Ukraine, the socioeconomic fallout of the COVID-19 pandemic, and the impacts of climate change all threaten Africa's development progress, including the 2030 U.N. Sustainable Development Goals and the African Union's Agenda 2063. On June 14, USIP hosted a conversation with U.N. Assistant Secretary-General Ahunna Eziakonwa on these issues.
Speakers
Joseph Sany, welcoming remarks
Vice President, Africa Center, U.S. Institute of Peace
Ambassador Johnnie Carson
Senior Advisor, Africa Center, U.S. Institute of Peace
Ms. Ahunna Eziakonwa
U.N. Assistant- Secretary- General; U.N. Development Programme’s Assistant Administrator and Regional Bureau for Africa Director
Oge Onubogu, moderator
Director, West Africa Programs, U.S. Institute of Peace
For more information about this event, please visit: https://www.usip.org/events/breaking-away-economic-dependency-africa
The use of sexual violence by the Russian military as a strategy and weapon of war and terror is a devastating consequence of Russia's aggression. On June 6, USIP held a conversation with U.N. Special Representative of the Secretary-General (SRSG) on Sexual Violence in Conflict Pramila Patten following her recent visit to Ukraine. During the visit, SRSG Patten signed a Framework of Cooperation between the government of Ukraine and the United Nations to support conflict-related sexual violence prevention and response efforts.
Speakers
Lise Grande,opening remarks
President and CEO, U.S. Institute of Peace
The Honorable Pramila Patten
U.N. Special Representative of the Secretary-General on Sexual Violence in Conflict
Donald Jensen, moderator
Director, Europe and Russia, U.S. Institute of Peace
For more information about this event, please visit: https://www.usip.org/events/ukraine-conflict-and-crisis-sexual-violence
Ethnic and religious minorities in Afghanistan have historically faced persecution and violence, which intensified at the hands of various armed groups over the last four decades. The Hazara, an ethnic and religious minority group, remain a primary target of attacks. On June 3, USIP and the U.S. Holocaust Memorial Museum’s Simon-Skjodt Center for the Prevention of Genocide held a discussion with distinguished experts and activists to assess the atrocity risks faced by Hazaras and other vulnerable groups in Afghanistan and the key perpetrators driving the rising threat.
Speakers
Scott Worden, introductory remarks
Director, Afghanistan & Central Asia, U.S Institute of Peace
Rina Amiri, keynote remarks
U.S. Special Envoy for Afghan Women, Girls and Human Rights
Farkhondeh Akbari
Postdoctoral Fellow, Gender, Peace and Security Centre, Monash University
Lauren Baillie
Senior Program Officer, Atrocity Prevention, U.S Institute of Peace
Shukria Dellawar
Legislative and Policy Manager for the Prevention of Violent Conflict, Friends Committee on National Legislation
Naomi Kikoler, moderator
Director, Simon-Skjodt Center for the Prevention of Genocide, U.S. Holocaust Memorial Museum
For more information about this event, please visit: https://www.usip.org/events/preventing-mass-atrocities-afghanistan
In his new book, “Why We Fight: The Roots of War and the Paths to Peace,” acclaimed expert on violence and seasoned peacebuilder Christopher Blattman draws on decades of research on economics, political science, psychology and real-world interventions to lay out the root causes of — and remedies for — war. On June 2, USIP hosted a conversation with Blattman about what keeps rivals from compromise, as well as what remedies can shift incentives away from violence and get parties back to dealmaking.
Speakers
Joseph Hewitt,welcome remarks
Vice President of Policy, Learning, and Strategy, U.S. Institute of Peace
Chris Blattman
Professor, Harris School of Public Policy, University of Chicago; Author, “Why We Fight”
Raj Kumar, moderator
Founding President and Editor-in-Chief, Devex
For more information about the event, please visit: https://www.usip.org/events/why-we-fight-conversation-christopher-blattman
Russia’s war of aggression in Ukraine is by far the most documented conflict of the 21st century. On June 1, USIP held a discussion with NBC News Political Director Chuck Todd and USIP’s Ambassador William Taylor on the role that journalists have played in relation to accountability for atrocities committed during Russia’s invasion of Ukraine.
Speakers
Ambassador George E. Moose, welcome remarks
Chair, Board of Directors, U.S. Institute of Peace
Ambassador William B. Taylor
Vice President, Russia and Europe, U.S. Institute of Peace; Former U.S. Ambassador to Ukraine
Chuck Todd
Political Director, Moderator of "Meet the Press"; Host, "MTP Daily"; NBC News
For more information about this event, please visit: https://www.usip.org/events/exposing-atrocities-ukraine
In December 2020, the Central African Republic’s (CAR) fragile peace agreement came under threat from a new configuration of armed groups that emerged shortly before President Touadera's contested re-election. On May 19, USIP and the National Endowment for Democracy held a conversation with civil society leaders on the prospects for peace and democracy in CAR.
Speakers
Elizabeth Murray, introductory remarks
Senior Program Officer, Africa, U.S. Institute of Peace
Kessy Martine Ekomo-Soignet
Youth Activist and Founder, URU
Rhosyns Ngatondang Zalang
President, Association Jeunesse en Marche pour le Developpement en RCA
Abdel Nour
Vice President, Islamic Youth of CAR
Hans de Marie Heungoup
Senior Analyst, Central Africa, International Crisis Group
Valéry Nadjibe, moderator
Program Officer, Central Africa, National Endowment for Democracy
For more information about this event, please visit: https://www.usip.org/events/peace-and-democracy-central-african-republic-civil-society-perspectives
Three nuclear-armed neighbors — China, India and Pakistan — are increasingly locked in tense relations across contested land borders. Last June, USIP convened a bipartisan Senior Study Group on Strategic Stability in Southern Asia. And on May 17, study group members discussed their findings and offered priority recommendations for U.S. policymakers working to de-escalate tensions in Southern Asia and establish safeguards against future conflicts.
Speakers
Ambassador George Moose, introduction and moderator
Chair, Board of Directors, U.S. Institute of Peace
Daniel Markey
Senior Advisor, South Asia, U.S. Institute of Peace; Co-Chair, Senior Study Group on Strategic Stability in Southern Asia
Lynn Rusten
Vice President, Global Nuclear Policy Program, Nuclear Threat Initiative; Member, Senior Study Group on Strategic Stability in Southern Asia
Andrew Scobell
Distinguished Fellow, China, U.S. Institute of Peace; Co-Chair, Senior Study Group on Strategic Stability in Southern Asia
Vikram Singh
Senior Advisor, Asia Program, U.S. Institute of Peace; Co-Chair, Senior Study Group on Strategic Stability in Southern Asia
Yun Sun
Senior Fellow and Co-Director, East Asia Program, Stimson Center; Member, Senior Study Group on Strategic Stability in Southern Asia
For more information about this event, please visit: https://www.usip.org/events/china-india-and-pakistan-standing-brink-crisis
As a close U.S. ally in the region, Colombia’s competitive May 29 presidential elections will undoubtedly have important implications for the longstanding bilateral relationship. At a May 13 townhall event at USIP, Colombia’s principal vice-presidential candidates discussed their respective policy plans and visions for the country’s future.
Speakers
Marelen Castillo
Vice-Presidential Candidate, Liga de Gobernantes Anticorrupción (Candidate: Rodolfo Hernández)
Francia Márquez
Vice-Presidential Candidate, Pacto Histórico (Candidate: Gustavo Petro)
Luis Gilberto Murillo
Vice-Presidential Candidate, Centro Esperanza (Candidate: Sergio Fajardo)
Steve Hege, moderator
Deputy Director, Latin America Program, U.S. Institute of Peace
Cynthia Arnson, moderator
Distinguished Fellow, Latin American Program, Woodrow Wilson Center
Jason Marczak, moderator
Senior Director, Adrienne Arsht Latin America Center, Atlantic Council
For more information about this event, please visit: https://www.usip.org/events/townhall-colombian-vice-presidential-candidates
From May 12-13, President Biden will host leaders from the Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN) at the White House for a U.S.-ASEAN Special Summit. The summit follows the release by the White House of its Indo-Pacific Strategy, which highlighted U.S. support for a strong and independent ASEAN that is central to regional affairs. On May 11, USIP held a conversation with U.S. National Security Council Coordinator for the Indo-Pacific Kurt Campbell on the goals of the special summit and opportunities for closer cooperation with ASEAN.
Speakers
Lise Grande
President and CEO, U.S. Institute of Peace
Dr. Kurt Campbell
Coordinator for Indo-Pacific Affairs, U.S. National Security Council
Evan Medeiros, moderator
Special Advisor, U.S. Institute of Peace
For more information about this event, please visit: https://www.usip.org/events/previewing-us-asean-summit-0
As one of Europe’s leading voices on defense, security assistance and the future of multilateral cooperation, former President of Estonia H.E. Kersti Kaljulaid has well understood the forces at play since Russia’s invasion of Ukraine, as well as their impact on the transatlantic community. On May 10, USIP hosted an exclusive conversation with H.E. Kersti Kaljulaid on the current state of European security and the future of multilateral cooperation since Russia’s invasion of Ukraine.
Speakers
H.E. Kersti Kaljulaid,keynote remarks
Former President of Estonia
Lise Grande,moderator
President and CEO, U.S. Institute of Peace
For more information about this event, please visit: https://www.usip.org/events/conversation-former-president-estonia-he-kersti-kaljulaid
When Rufus Phillips III passed away in December 2021, America lost one of its most creative foreign policy thinkers. His final book, “Stabilizing Fragile States: Why It Matters and What to Do About It,” was published posthumously in April. Join USIP for a discussion of Phillips’ legacy, how insights from his final book can help inform the implementation of the Global Fragility Act, and the future of U.S. efforts to address state fragility.
Speakers
H.R. McMaster
Fouad and Michelle Ajami Senior Fellow, Hoover Institution; Former U.S. National Security Advisor
Max Boot
Jeane J. Kirkpatrick Senior Fellow for National Security Studies, Council on Foreign Relations
Roger Myerson
David L. Pearson Distinguished Service Professor of Global Conflict Studies, University of Chicago
Keith Mines, moderator
Director, Latin America Program, U.S. Institute of Peace
For more information about this event, please visit: https://www.usip.org/events/stabilizing-fragile-states-legacy-rufus-phillips-iii
The peacebuilding field is grounded on the principles of justice, diversity, equity and inclusion (JDEI). Peacebuilders are constantly confronted with difficult choices and dilemmas in promoting these principles. On May 5, USIP and Humanity United hosted a conversation on how to utilize new and more inclusive tools, strategies, and frameworks to eradicate unjust systems, prevent conflict and confront difficult obstacles in pursuit of JDEI.
Speakers
Kehinde Togun, moderator
Managing Director of Public Engagement, Humanity United
Ariel Eckblad
DAS, Bureau of Conflict & Stabilization Operations, U.S. Department of State
Melanie Greenberg
Managing Director of Peacebuilding, Humanity United
Dina Esposito
Vice President, Technical Leadership, Mercy Corps
Scott Taylor
Professor and Vice Dean of DEI, School of Foreign Service, Georgetown
Joseph Sany, welcoming/closing remarks
Vice President, Africa Center, U.S. Institute of Peace
For more information about this event, please visit: https://www.usip.org/events/jdei-peacebuilding-dynamic-dialogue-towards-action
As one of Africa’s leading investors and philanthropists, Tony Elumelu understands the importance of an entrepreneurial-driven private sector in building sustainable peace in Africa. On April 28, USIP and The Heritage Foundation held a discussion with Tony Elumelu on the links between entrepreneurship and peacebuilding in Africa — as well as how African leaders and the international community can harness the potential of the continent’s private sector to move Africa toward a better future. Also joining this important conversation was Dana Banks, special assistant to the president and senior director for Africa at the National Security Council.
Speakers
Lise Grande, welcoming remarks
President and CEO, U.S. Institute of Peace
Tony Elumelu
Founder, Tony Elumelu Foundation
Dana Banks
Special Assistant to the President and Senior Director for Africa, National Security Council, The White House
Makila James, co-moderator
Senior Advisor, Africa, U.S. Institute of Peace
Joshua Meservey, co-moderator
Senior Policy Analyst, Africa and Middle East, The Heritage Foundation
For more information about this event, please visit: https://www.usip.org/events/building-entrepreneurship-economic-opportunity-and-peace-africa
Atrocity crimes — war crimes, crimes against humanity, genocide and the crime of aggression — threaten national and global security by violating our most fundamental international norms and the rights of civilian populations. Responding to such crimes is therefore a global responsibility, one frequently led by the International Criminal Court (ICC). On April 26, USIP hosted a conversation with ICC Prosecutor Khan and Ambassador David J. Scheffer to discuss the ICC’s efforts to secure justice for victims of mass atrocities, the challenges faced by the ICC in responding to ongoing atrocities in Ukraine and elsewhere, and Prosecutor Khan’s priorities for his tenure in the office.
Speakers
Lise Grande, moderator
President and CEO, U.S. Institute of Peace
Karim A. A. Khan, QC
Prosecutor, International Criminal Court
Ambassador David Scheffer
Senior Fellow, Council on Foreign Relations
For more information about this event, please visit: https://www.usip.org/events/pursuing-justice-mass-atrocities-conversation-icc-prosecutor-karim-khan
On April 18, the Nizami Ganjavi International Center, Robert F. Kennedy Human Rights, Robert F. Kennedy Human Rights UK, and the United States Institute of Peace convened a conversation on holding Russian President Vladimir Putin accountable for war crimes and massive human rights violations in Ukraine.
Speakers:
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Lise Grande, President and CEO, U.S. Institute of Peace, opening remarks
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Kerry Kennedy, moderator and President of Robert F. Kennedy Memorial Center for Human Rights
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Recorded remarks from: Gordon Brown, United Nations Special Envoy for Global Education and former Prime Minister of the United Kingdom
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Lanny Breuer, former U.S. Assistant Attorney General, Vice Chair, Covington & Burling LLP
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Mark Ellis, Executive Director, International Bar Association
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Harold Hongju Koh, former Legal Adviser of the U.S. Department of State
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Ambassador William Taylor, Vice President, Russia and Europe, U.S. Institute of Peace
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Eka Tkeshelashvili, Head of Program (COP), Support to Anti-Corruption Champion Institutions in Ukraine; member of Board of Trustees of Nizami Ganjavi Center
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Beth Van Schaack, U.S. State Department’s Ambassador-at-Large for Global Criminal Justice
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Iryna Venediktova, Prosecutor General of Ukraine
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Kateryna Yushchenko, former First Lady of Ukraine
February marks 30 years since the establishment of diplomatic relations between the United States and the Republic of Tajikistan. On April 14, USIP hosted a conversation that brought together current officials and leading experts to examine new opportunities and challenges during this highly fluid period in the region.
Speakers
Andrew Wilder, welcoming remarks
Vice President, Asia Center, U.S. Institute of Peace
Farhod Salim, keynote remarks
Deputy Minister of Foreign Affairs of the Republic of Tajikistan
Donald Lu, keynote remarks
Assistant Secretary, Bureau of South and Central Asia Affairs, U.S. State Department; Former U.S Ambassador to Kyrgyzstan
John M. Pommersheim
U.S. Ambassador to the Republic of Tajikistan
Hamralizoda Farrukh Mahmud
Tajikistan Ambassador to the United States
Parviz Muhammadzoda
Deputy Director, Center for Strategic Studies under the President of the Republic of Tajikistan
Zuhra Halimova
Independent consultant, strategic advisor, Women in Digital Transformation (WINDT)
Gavin Helf, moderator
Senior Expert, Central Asia, U.S. Institute of Peace
For more information about this event, please visit: https://www.usip.org/events/thirty-years-us-tajikistan-partnership-whats-next
Afghanistan’s economy and people have suffered an overwhelming shock since the Taliban takeover last August. On April 13, USIP held a discussion on the economic situation in Afghanistan since the U.S withdrawal, the travails of the Afghan private sector and prospects for the future.
Speakers
William Byrd, moderator
Senior Expert, Afghanistan, U.S Institute of Peace
Tobias Haque
Lead Economist for Afghanistan, the World Bank
Naheed Sarabi
Former Deputy Minister of Finance, Republic of Afghanistan
Andrea Mario Dall'Olio
Lead Country Economist for Afghanistan, the World Bank
Jeffrey Grieco
President & CEO, Afghan American Chamber of Commerce
For more information about this event, please visit: https://www.usip.org/events/state-afghanistans-economy-and-private-sector
In the weeks since Russia’s invasion of Ukraine, policymakers and thought leaders have reflected on its implications for the global order, especially for the Indo-Pacific. On April 5, USIP hosted Rep. Ami Bera (D-CA) and Rep. Steve Chabot (R-OH) — the Chairman and Ranking Member of the House Foreign Affairs Subcommittee on Asia, the Pacific, Central Asia, and Nonproliferation — for a conversation on how the Russian invasion of Ukraine impacts the Indo-Pacific, as well as how the United States and its allies and partners can further support the Ukrainian people and deter a similar conflict in Asia.
Speakers
Rep. Ami Bera (D-CA)
U.S. Representative from California
@RepBera
Rep. Steve Chabot (R-OH)
U.S. Representative from Ohio
@RepSteveChabot
Lise Grande, moderator
President and CEO, U.S. Institute of Peace
For more information about this event, please visit: https://www.usip.org/events/what-russias-invasion-ukraine-means-indo-pacific
This year marks the 50th anniversary of relations between the United States and Bangladesh. Over the past five decades, Bangladesh and the United States have developed a complex relationship that spans economic and security ties as well as transnational issues like climate change. On April 5, USIP hosted a conversation with Bangladesh’s foreign minister, His Excellency Dr. A.K. Abdul Momen, on the lessons learned from the last 50 years and the path ahead for U.S.-Bangladesh relations.
Speakers
Lise Grande, opening remarks
President and CEO, U.S. Institute of Peace
His Excellency A.K. Abdul Momen
Foreign Minister, People’s Republic of Bangladesh
Ambassador Teresita Schaffer, moderator
Senior Advisor, McLarty Associates
For more information about this event, please visit: https://www.usip.org/events/conversation-bangladeshi-foreign-minister-he-ak-abdul-momen
The U.S. Secretary of State's 2022 International Women of Courage (IWOC) award honors women from around the globe who have demonstrated exceptional courage and leadership in advocating for peace, justice, human rights, gender equality and women’s empowerment. On March 31, USIP hosted awardees Josefina Klinger Zúñiga and Rizwana Hasan for a discussion on the strategies they use to take on the systems and actors who degrade and destroy the environment and how their people-centered approach helps protect the rights of individuals, communities and the environment.
Speakers
Kamissa Camara, moderator
Senior Visiting Expert on the Sahel, U.S. Institute of Peace
Josefina Klinger Zúñiga
Founder and Director, Mano Cambiada; 2022 International Women of Courage Awardee
Rizwana Hasan
Attorney and Environmentalist; 2022 International Women of Courage Awardee
Tegan Blaine, closing summary
Director, Climate, Environment and Conflict, U.S. Institute of Peace
Katrina Fotovat, closing remarks
Senior Official, Office of Global Women’s Issues, U.S. State Department
For more information about this event, please visit: https://www.usip.org/events/women-climate-change-and-peacebuilding
While the growth of the internet initially empowered activists, recent years have seen the rise of a new brand of digital authoritarianism in which repressive governments use new technology to surveil and censor opposition and flood their publics with misinformation. On March 29, USIP hosted thought leaders and grassroots activists for a discussion on how they have responded to rising digital authoritarian tactics, as well as a presentation of new research from USIP experts on how social movements are using new technologies and organizing strategies to adapt and advocate for a more just, democratic and peaceful world.
Speakers
Glacier Kwong
Project Manager, Committee for Freedom in Hong Kong
Steven Feldstein
Senior Fellow, Carnegie Endowment for International Peace
Gbenga Sesan
Executive Director, Paradigm Initiative
Lisa Poggialli
Democracy, Data and Technology Specialist, USAID
Matthew Cebul, moderator
Research Officer, U.S. Institute of Peace
For more information about this event, please visit: https://www.usip.org/events/activist-adaptation-emergent-technology
Since their takeover of Afghanistan in 2021, the Taliban have introduced new policies and regulations based on their own interpretation of Islam and Sharia — many of which have placed restrictions on women’s rights. On March 28, USIP hosted a conversation examining the differences between Taliban views and practices and those of other Muslim-majority nations.
Speakers
Kathleen Kuehnast, welcoming remarks
Director, Gender Policy and Strategy, U.S. Institute of Peace
Sheikh Ahmed al Tayeb
Grand Imam of Al Azhar, Sheikh Al Azhar
Rina Amiri
U.S. Special Envoy for Afghan Women, Girls and Human Rights
Her Excellency, Sheikha Alya Ahmed bin Saif Al Thani
Permanent Representative of the State of Qatar to the United Nations
Fatima Gailani
Afghan Political Leader and Islamic Scholar
Retno Marsudi
Minister of Foreign Affairs to the Republic of Indonesia
Ambassador Deborah Lyons
U.N. Secretary-General’s Special Representative for Afghanistan, Head of UNAMA
Palwasha Kakar, moderator
Acting Director, Religion and Inclusive Societies, U.S. Institute of Peace
For more information about this event, please visit: https://www.usip.org/events/islam-peace-and-womens-rights-afghanistan
As Russia’s assault on Ukraine continues, mounting evidence suggests that atrocities, including war crimes and crimes against humanity, are ongoing. On March 22, USIP hosted a discussion on seeking justice for Russian atrocities in Ukraine, the needs of Ukrainian civilians, available accountability mechanisms and the role of multilateral institutions in operationalizing an effective accountability strategy.
Speakers
Lise Grande, welcoming remarks/moderator
President and CEO, U.S. Institute of Peace
Ambassador Oksana Markarova, opening remarks
Ambassador Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary of Ukraine to the United States
Jane E. Stromseth
Francis Cabell Brown Professor of International Law, Georgetown Law
Curtis R. Ried
Senior Director of Multilateral Affairs, National Security Council
Ambassador William Taylor
Vice President, Russia and Europe, U.S. Institute of Peace; Former U.S. Ambassador to Ukraine
For more information about the event, please visit: https://www.usip.org/events/responding-russian-atrocities-ukraine
USIP is hosting a series of Twitter Spaces between USIP experts and peacebuilding practitioners working in Afghanistan, Colombia, Myanmar, the Sahel and Ukraine to underscore the importance of protecting and facilitating women’s meaningful inclusion in peacebuilding. On March 7, our panel focused on Colombia.
Speakers:
- Maria Antonia Montes
@Tonis_Montes
Program Officer, Latin America, U.S. Institute of Peace - Angelika Rettberg
@Rettberg_A
Professor, Political Science, Universidad de los Andes
For more information about this event, please visit: https://www.usip.org/events/twitter-space-series-protecting-womens-participation-peacebuilding
USIP is hosting a series of Twitter Spaces between USIP experts and peacebuilding practitioners working in Afghanistan, Colombia, Myanmar, the Sahel and Ukraine to underscore the importance of protecting and facilitating women’s meaningful inclusion in peacebuilding. On March 4, our panel focused on Afghanistan.
Speakers:
- Belquis Ahmadi
@belquisa2
Senior Program Officer, Afghanistan, U.S. Institute of Peace - Asma Ebadi
@EbadiAsma
Program Assistant, Afghanistan, U.S. Institute of Peace - Wahzma Frogh
@FroghWazhma
Co-Founder and Director, Women and Peace Studies Organization; Former Senior Advisor on Women in Security and Human Rights, Afghan Ministry of Defense
For more information about this event, please visit: https://www.usip.org/events/twitter-space-series-protecting-womens-participation-peacebuilding
USIP is hosting a series of Twitter Spaces between USIP experts and peacebuilding practitioners working in Afghanistan, Colombia, Myanmar, the Sahel and Ukraine to underscore the importance of protecting and facilitating women’s meaningful inclusion in peacebuilding. On March 3, our panel focused on the Sahel.
Speakers:
- Nicoletta Barbera
@nsbarbera
Senior Program Officer, Africa, U.S. Institute of Peace - Emily Cole
@emilykcol
Program Officer, Governance, Justice and Security, U.S. Institute of Peace - Sandrine Nama
@CendrineNama
Burkina Faso Coordinator, Justice and Security Dialogues, U.S. Institute of Peace - Mari Traore
@MariTraore
Project Officer, Women Preventing Violent Extremism, Africa, U.S. Institute of Peace
For more information about this event, please visit: https://www.usip.org/events/twitter-space-series-protecting-womens-participation-peacebuilding
USIP is hosting a series of Twitter Spaces between USIP experts and peacebuilding practitioners working in Afghanistan, Colombia, Myanmar, the Sahel and Ukraine to underscore the importance of protecting and facilitating women’s meaningful inclusion in peacebuilding. On March 2, our panel focused on Ukraine.
Speakers:
- Asmik Arutyunyan
@AsmikArutunyan
Senior Program Specialist, Russia and Europe, U.S. Institute of Peace - Shelby Magid
@shelbyjmag
Associate Director, Eurasia Center, Atlantic Council - Oleksandra Matviychuk
@avalaina
Chair, Center for Civil Liberties in Ukraine
For more information about this event, please visit: https://www.usip.org/events/twitter-space-series-protecting-womens-participation-peacebuilding
USIP is hosting a series of Twitter Spaces between USIP experts and peacebuilding practitioners working in Afghanistan, Colombia, Myanmar, the Sahel and Ukraine to underscore the importance of protecting and facilitating women’s meaningful inclusion in peacebuilding. On March 1, our panel focused on Myanmar.
Speakers:
- Billy Ford@billee4d
Program Officer, Burma, U.S. Institute of Peace - Khin Lay
@KhinLay71
Founder and Director, Triangle Women’s Organization
For more information about this event, please visit: https://www.usip.org/events/twitter-space-series-protecting-womens-participation-peacebuilding
USIP is hosting a series of Twitter Spaces between USIP experts and peacebuilding practitioners working in Afghanistan, Colombia, Myanmar, the Sahel and Ukraine to underscore the importance of protecting and facilitating women’s meaningful inclusion in peacebuilding. On February 25, our panel focused on peaceful masculinities.
Speakers:
- Andrés Martinez Garcia
@andmartg
Program Manager, U.S. Institute of Peace - Gary Barker
@Promundo_US
CEO and Founder, Promundo - Kathleen Kuehnast
@kathkuehnast
Director, Gender Policy and Strategy, U.S. Institute of Peace
For more information about this event, please visit: https://www.usip.org/events/twitter-space-series-protecting-womens-participation-peacebuilding
Eight military coup attempts across the greater Sahel — five of them successful — have made this African region the epicenter of a global crisis: military putsches in countries struggling with poor governance, extremism, violence and related ills. On February 23, USIP hosted a discussion with experts from across the foreign policy community on ways to counter this trend toward authoritarianism and make U.S. and international support for democracy more effective.
Since the Afghan Taliban’s return to power, Pakistan continues to back them while not officially recognizing the Taliban government. Yet major issues have emerged between the two sides. The anti-Pakistan insurgency Tehreek-e-Taliban Pakistan (TTP) has been emboldened by the Afghan Taliban’s rise to power and has stepped up violence against Pakistani security forces. On February 17, USIP held a discussion on the future of Pakistan’s relationship with the Afghan Taliban.
Speakers
Asfandyar Mir
Senior Expert, South Asia, U.S. Institute of Peace
Elizabeth Threlkeld
Director, South Asia Program, Stimson Center
Kamran Yousuf
Journalist and Analyst, Express Tribune
Ambassador Rick Olson,moderator
Senior Advisor, Asia Center, U.S. Institute of Peace
For more information about this event, please visit: https://www.usip.org/events/between-ttp-and-durand-line
February 15 marks six months since the Taliban's takeover of Kabul. The changes over that time have fundamentally altered the U.S. approach to Afghanistan, although the goals of countering terrorism, maintaining regional stability and protecting Afghans' human rights remain. On February 15, 2022, USIP hosted a discussion with Special Representativefor Afghanistan Tom West on the State Department's consultations with the Taliban, other Afghans and the international community.
Speakers
Thomas West
Special Representative for Afghanistan and Deputy Assistant Secretary, Bureau of South And Central Asian Affairs, U.S. Department of State
Stephen J. Hadley, moderator
Former Chair, Board of Directors, U.S. Institute of Peace; Former U.S. National Security Advisor
For more information about this event, please visit: https://www.usip.org/events/us-engagement-afghanistan-after-six-months-taliban-rule
Over the past few years, terrorist activity has declined in Southeast Asia, including in both Malaysia and the Philippines. However, despite this decline, many of the same dynamics that have historically given rise to terrorism and violent extremism remain the same. As part of RESOLVE’s sixth annual Global Forum Series, the RESOLVE Network on February 11 hosted a conversation about recent trends related to regional and local violent extremism and conflict in Southeast Asia. Focusing on Malaysia and the Philippines, this conversation brought together the experts behind two RESOLVE publications to explore historical ties, ongoing developments, cross-border dynamics and their implications for our understanding of current and future manifestations of violent extremism and conflict in the region.
Speakers
Dr. Alastair Reed, opening remarks
Senior Expert and Executive Director, RESOLVE Network, U.S. Institute of Peace
Brian Harding, opening remarks
Senior Expert, Southeast Asia, U.S. Institute of Peace
Dr. Samuel D. Henkin
Researcher, Geospatial Research Unit, START at University of Maryland
Joseph Franco
Research Fellow, Centre of Excellence for National Security, S. Rajaratnam School of International Studies
Amina Rasul-Bernardo
President, Philippine Center for Islam and Democracy
Dr. Haroro Ingram, moderator
Fellow, Mindanao State University (Marawi) and Senior Research Fellow with the Program on Extremism at GWU
For more information about this event, please visit: https://www.usip.org/events/conflict-and-violent-extremism-southeast-asia
Relations between China and India took a violent turn in the summer of 2020, when soldiers patrolling their contested Himalayan land border engaged in a deadly hand-to-hand melee for the first time in over four decades. Despite 14 rounds of military-led talks, new frictions have emerged and the potential for renewed violence is real. On February 10, USIP hosted the first virtual discussion in our new event series “Conflict and Cooperation in the Indo-Pacific.” This inaugural conversation looked at the current state of India-China tensions, likely trends in the bilateral relationship, and implications for the region and the world.
Speakers
Carla Freeman
Senior Expert, China, U.S. Institute of Peace
Daniel Markey
Senior Advisor, South Asia, U.S. Institute of Peace
Andrew Scobell
Distinguished Fellow, China, U.S. Institute of Peace
Vikram Singh, moderator
Senior Advisor, Asia Center, U.S. Institute of Peace
For more information about this visit, please visit: https://www.usip.org/events/conflict-and-cooperation-indo-pacific
Yemen is the world’s worst humanitarian and development crisis. The United Nations Development Programme’s (UNDP) recent report “Assessing the Impact of War in Yemen: Pathways for Recovery” projects that, should the conflict continue through 2030, 1.3 million people will die as a result. On February 8, USIP and UNDP held a discussion on how this timely UNDP report can serve as a guide for Yemen and the international community as they work to bring an end to the conflict and create sustainable development strategies in Yemen.
Speakers
Mike Yaffe, opening remarks
Vice President, Middle East and North Africa Center, U.S. Institute of Peace
Timothy Lenderking, keynote remarks
U.S. Special Envoy for Yemen, U.S. Department of State
Khalida Bouzar, opening remarks
UN Assistant Secretary General, UNDP Assistant Administrator and UNDP Director of the Regional Bureau for the Arab States
Jonathan D. Moyer
Assistant Professor and Director of the Frederick S. Pardee Center for International Futures, Josef Korbel School of International Studies, University of Denver
Ambassador Barbara Bodine
Distinguished Professor in the Practice of Diplomacy and Director of the Institute for the Study of Diplomacy, Georgetown University
Jeehan Abdul Ghaffar
Senior Advisor to the Executive Director, World Bank Group
Abdulrahman Al-Eryani
Economic Development Specialist; Former Principal Economic Officer, Embassy of the Republic of Yemen to the United States
Auke Lootsma
Resident Representative, Yemen, United Nations Development Programme
Sarhang Hamasaeed, moderator
Director, Middle East Programs, U.S. Institute of Peace
For more information about this event, please visit: https://www.usip.org/events/paths-recovery-yemen
Last February, the Burmese army launched a coup and began reversing a decade of democratic and economic progress. In March 2021, USIP organized the Myanmar Study Group in response to the country’s evolving crisis. On the one-year anniversary of the military’s coup, on February 1, the Myanmar Study Group released its final report and USIP hosted a discussion on the study group’s findings and recommendations on topics such as the Burmese army, Myanmar’s economy, ethnic armed organizations, end state scenarios, humanitarian assistance, international actors and U.S. government policy alternatives.
Panelists Lise Grande, opening remarks President & CEO, U.S. Institute of Peace
Christina Fink Professor of Practice of International Affairs, Elliott School of International Affairs at George Washington University
Daniel Twining President, International Republican Institute
Derek Mitchell Former U.S. Ambassador to Myanmar
Jason Tower, Country Director, Myanmar, U.S. Institute of Peace
Priscilla Clapp Senior Advisor, U.S. Institute of Peace
For more information about this event, please visit: https://www.usip.org/events/myanmar-study-group-report-launch
In February 2020, the State Department published a public version of the U.S strategy for Central Asia, which placed particular emphasis on supporting Afghanistan and democracy in the region, in addition to economic goals. On January 27, USIP hosted a discussion on what a strategy for Central Asia could look like going forward given the significant change and uncertainty in the region.
Speakers Lesslie Viguerie, introductory remarks Deputy Assistant Secretary for Central Asian and Pakistan Affairs, U.S. Department of State
Gavin Helf, moderator Senior Expert, Central Asia, U.S. Institute of Peace
Ambassador (Ret.) Richard Hoagland Chair, Security and Politics Program, Caspian Policy Center; Former U.S Ambassador to Kazakhstan
Jennifer Murtazashvili Associate Professor and Director, Center for Governance and Markets, University of Pittsburgh
S. Frederick Starr Chairman, Central Asia-Caucasus Institute
Navbahor Imamova Multimedia Journalist, Voice of America’s Uzbek Service
Donald Jensen Director, Russia and Strategic Stability, U.S. Institute of Peace
For more information about this event, please visit: https://www.usip.org/events/does-us-strategy-central-asia-address-regions-current-problems
PeaceCon@10: COVID, Climate, and Conflict: Rising to the Challenges of a Disrupted World, explored how the peacebuilding field can address these pressing short and long-term challenges to achieve a more peaceful and secure world. On January 26, following a series of breakout sessions hosted by the Alliance for Peacebuilding, participants re-joined USIP for a fireside chat with closing keynote speaker Robert Jenkins of USAID.
Speakers Robert Jenkins Assistant to the Administrator, Bureau for Conflict Prevention and Stabilization, USAID
Lise Grande, President & CEO, U.S. Institute of Peace
Liz Hume, moderator Executive Director, Alliance for Peacebuilding
For more information about this event, please visit: https://www.usip.org/events/peacecon10
On January 26, USIP and the Alliance for Peacebuilding hosted a plenary panel discussion to address the relationship among climate change, conflict and fragility, and consider strategies for the international community to address the peace and security implications of these issues as well as the ongoing pandemic.
Speakers Ambassador Frederic Gateretse-Ngoga, introductory remarks Head of Conflict Prevention and Early Warning Division, African Union Commission
Polly Byers CEO, Karuna Center for Peacebuilding
Gillian Caldwell Agency Climate Change Coordinator and Deputy Assistant Administrator, USAID
Patrick Youssef Regional Director, Africa, International Committee of the Red Cross
Andrew Revkin, moderator Director, Initiative on Communication Innovation and Impact, The Earth Institute, Columbia University
For more information about this event, please visit: https://www.usip.org/events/peacecon10
The United States sprayed Agent Orange and related herbicides on 10,160 square miles of South Vietnam from 1961-1971, exposing millions of Vietnamese citizens and U.S. soldiers to dangerous dioxins and seriously affecting at least 150,000 Vietnamese children born after the war. On January 25, USIP hosted a discussion on its Vietnam War Legacies and Reconciliation Initiative -- the first in a series of seminars designed to offer diverse perspectives on U.S.-Vietnam cooperation concerning war legacies.
Speakers Andrew Wells-Dang, introductory remarks Senior Expert, Vietnam, U.S. Institute of Peace
Charles Bailey Former Director, Agent Orange in Vietnam Program, Aspen Institute
Susan Berresford Former President, Ford Foundation; Convenor of the U.S.-Vietnam Dialogue Group on Agent Orange/Dioxin
Phan Xuân Dũng Research Officer, ISEAS-Yusof Ishak Institute, Singapore
For more information about this event, please visit: https://www.usip.org/events/resolving-legacies-agent-orange
This January marks the 30th anniversary of El Salvador’s peace accords between the government and left-wing guerrillas, which ended a decade-long civil war that claimed at least 75,000 lives. On January 20, USIP and the Due Process of Law Foundation held a discussion that examined what the 1992 peace agreement achieved, where and why it fell short, and what both domestic and international actors can do to help El Salvador address ongoing struggles with violence, polarization and impunity.
Speakers Keith Mines, moderator Director, Latin America Program, U.S. Institute of Peace
Leonor Arteaga Program Director, Due Process of Law Foundation
Douglass Cassel Former Legal Advisor, U.N. Commission on the Truth for El Salvador; Professor Emeritus, School of Law, University of Notre Dame
Gino Costa Former Advisor, U.N. Observer Mission in El Salvador; Member of the Peruvian Congress
Alvaro de Soto Former U.N. Representative for the Central American Peace Process; Professor, Paris School of International Affairs, Sciences Po
For more information about this event, please visit: https://www.usip.org/events/30-years-later-el-salvadors-peace-accords
Chinese and African political leaders met last year in Senegal for the eighth ministerial meeting of the Forum on China-Africa Cooperation (FOCAC). On January 19, USIP hosted a discussion on the key takeaways from FOCAC 2021, China's long-term strategy in Africa's peace and security landscape, how China's bilateral relationships in Africa affect conflict dynamics — for example, in Ethiopia, where China has played an outsized economic role — and what it all means for U.S. foreign policy.
Speakers Lise Grande, opening remarks President and CEO, U.S. Institute of Peace
Abdul Hakeem Ajijola Chair, African Union Cyber Security Expert Group
Garth le Pere Professor, University of Pretoria; Senior Associate, Mapungubwe Institute for Strategic Reflection
Heather Ashby, moderator Senior Program Officer, Strategic Security and Stability, U.S. Institute of Peace
Joseph Sany, closing remarks Vice President, Africa Center, U.S. Institute of Peace
For more information about this event, please visit: https://www.usip.org/events/peace-and-security-issues-forum-china-africa-cooperation
Rivets Learning, with support from USIP, has recently published a book of seven essays, “Pakistan Here and Now: Insights into Society, Culture, Identity and Diaspora”, that attempts to decipher the interplay of external discourse and local narratives of diversity and inclusion to help reshape the discussion around combating violent extremism in Pakistan. On January 18, USIP as hosted the book’s editor and several contributors for a discussion on the context and development of extremist narratives in Pakistan, as well as how they can be countered by a focus on inclusion and tolerance.
Speakers Harris Khalique Poet and Editor of “Pakistan Here and Now”
Fatimah Ihsan Head of Gender Studies Department, Quaid-e-Azam University, Islamabad; Contributor, “Pakistan Here and Now”
Hasan Zaidi Editor for Magazines, DAWN Group; Contributor, “Pakistan Here and Now”
Adnan Rafiq, moderator Country Director, Pakistan, U.S. Institute of Peace
For more information about this event, please visit: https://www.usip.org/events/defending-pluralism-encouraging-tolerance-and-building-democracy-pakistan
On January 12, USIP hosted a discussion with leading experts on the Taliban’s approach to governing Afghanistan so far — as well as how the United States and international community can assist the Afghan people despite the challenges the Taliban pose as the country’s sole authority.
Speakers Scott Worden, moderator Director, Afghanistan & Central Asia, U.S Institute of Peace
Rahmatullah Amiri Independent Researcher and Author
Palwasha Kakar Interim Director, Religion and Inclusive Societies, U.S. Institute of Peace
Asfandyar Mir, PhD Senior Expert, Asia, U.S. Institute of Peace
Andrew Watkins Senior Expert, Afghanistan, U.S. Institute of Peace
For more information about this event, please visit: https://www.usip.org/events/governance-talibans-achilles-heel
The #Faith4Rights Toolkit from the U.N. Office of the High Commissioner for Human Rights (OHCHR) offers a way for religious actors, policymakers and practitioners to explore the links between human rights and peacebuilding, serving as a practical guide for engaging in human rights promotion in a variety of environments. On December 16, USIP and OHCHR hosted a conversation about religious actors’ support for human rights promotion, the #Faith4Rights Toolkit, and how the intersection of religion and human rights can help inform sustainable peace.
Speakers Palwasha Kakar, opening remarks Acting Director, Religion and Inclusive Societies, U.S. Institute of Peace
Ibrahim Salama, opening remarks Chief, Human Rights Treaties Branch, OHCHR
Mostafa Betaree Director of Spotlight Team International Art and former OHCHR Minority Fellow
Mounir Elkadery Boudshish President of the Foundation Al-Moultaqa and director of the international Sufi forum
Nosy Ramamonjisoa Human Rights Treaties Branch, OHCHR
Knox Thames, Senior Visiting Expert, U.S. Institute of Peace
Melissa Nozell, moderator Program Officer, Religion and Inclusive Societies, U.S. Institute Peace
Michael Wiener, moderator Rule of Law, Equality and Non-discrimination Branch, OHCHR
Ibrahim Salama, closing remarks Chief, Human Rights Treaties Branch, OHCHR
For more information about this event, please visit: https://www.usip.org/events/faith-rights-approach-promoting-sustainable-peace
On December 15, USIP held a discussion with leading experts that explored the current efforts to develop national action plans on Youth, Peace and Security (YPS) in Southeast Asia and identified key lessons for implementing the YPS agenda in the region.
Speakers Theophilus Ekpon Executive Director, Centre for Sustainable Development and Education in Africa
Bill Flens Director of Multilateral Affairs, Bureau of East Asian and Pacific Affairs, Department of State
Brian Harding Senior Expert, U.S. Institute of Peace
Jenni Kilpi Junior Advisor, Permanent Mission of Finland to the UN
Vanessa Vianco S. Pallarco Director for Social Healing and Peacebuilding, Department of the Office of the Presidential Adviser on the Peace Process, Philippines
Paula Porras Program Officer, U.S. Institute of Peace
Saji Prelis Co-Chair of the Global Coalition on Youth, Peace and Security
Karla Rodulfo Project Officer and Deputy Director, Youth, Peace and Security Division, Office of the Presidential Adviser on the Peace Process
Mridul Upadhay, moderator U.S. Institute of Peace Generation Change Fellow
For more information about this event, please visit: https://www.usip.org/events/youth-peace-and-security-southeast-asia
The Evidence in Governance and Politics (EGAP) network has released the findings from its latest Metaketa research study, which examines the question: Does community policing build trust in police and reduce crime? It combines the results of field studies on locally-appropriate community policing practices in Brazil, Colombia, Liberia, Pakistan, the Philippines, and Uganda. On December 14, USIP hosted security sector experts and practitioners for an in-depth look at EGAP’s Metaketa results — as well as a discussion on how we can use these important findings to help shape the future of community policing.
Speakers Presenters
Graeme Blair Assistant Professor, University of California Los Angeles
Dorothy Kronick Assistant Professor of Political Science, University of Pennsylvania
Nico Ravanilla Assistant Professor of Political Science, University of California San Diego
Zulfiqar Hameed Additional Inspector General of Police Operations, Punjab Police
Panelists
Ena Dion Senior Program Officer, Justice and Security Dialogues, U.S. Institute of Peace
Sandra Pabon Senior Program Director, Citizen Security Dialogues, U.S. Institute of Peace
‘Kemi Okenyodo Executive Director, Rule of Law and Empowerment Initiative
Joseph Hewitt, moderator Vice President of Policy, Learning, and Strategy, U.S. Institute of Peace
For more information about this event, please visit: https://www.usip.org/events/does-community-policing-build-trust-police-and-reduce-crime
Bolivia’s October 2019 national elections convulsed the country as fraud allegations triggered widespread protests and social conflict. On December 13, USIP and WOLA held an in-depth discussion of the Interdisciplinary Group of Independent Experts’ findings and an examination of how the GIEI’s recommendations can promote the kind of accountability, healing and common understanding across Bolivia’s political and identity divides that could ultimately prevent the repetition of the conflict, violence and human rights violations that marked the country’s 2019 electoral crisis.
Speakers Steve Hege, introductory remarks Deputy Regional Director for Latin America, U.S. Institute of Peace
Juan Mendez Former Member, GIEI; Professor of Human Rights Law in Residence, Washington College of Law, American University
Patricia Tappatá Valdez Former Member, GIEI Member, Independent International Fact-Finding Mission on the Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela
Jaime Vidal Former Executive Secretary, GIEI; Coordinator, Follow-Up and Impact Section, IACHR
Senator Patricia Arce First Secretary, Justice Commission, Senate of Bolivia
Eduardo Rodriguez Velzté Former Interim President of Bolivia
Alejandro Bilbao La Vieja Chargé d’Affaires, of the Embassy of the Plurinational State of Bolivia to the US
Kathryn Ledebur, moderator Director, Andean Information Network
For more information about this event, please visit: https://www.usip.org/events/bolivias-search-justice-and-reconciliation
On December 10, USIP hosted Rep. Sara Jacobs (D-CA) and Rep. Peter Meijer (R-MI), both members of the House Foreign Affairs Committee, for a conversation on how they are elevating the role of conflict prevention in U.S. foreign policy and ensuring that lessons from past U.S. stabilization missions are incorporated into future planning. They also discussed how their past international experiences and current work in Congress are advancing U.S. interests in peace and security.
Speakers Rep. Sara Jacobs (D-CA) U.S. Representative from California @RepSaraJacobs
Rep. Peter Meijer (R-MI) U.S. Representative from Michigan @RepMeijer
Lise Grande, moderator President and CEO, U.S. Institute of Peace
For more information about this event, please visit: https://www.usip.org/events/stabilization-prevention-changing-us-strategy-violent-conflict
On December 9, USIP held the fourth in a series of public discussions with Libyan leaders connected to the elections scheduled in the coming months. This fourth event featured Abdul Majeed Saif Al-Nasr. Born in Sebha in 1957, he is former member of the National Transitional Council and former Libyan ambassador to the Kingdom of Morocco (2014-2018). He was recently endorsed by the House of Representatives as ambassador extraordinary and plenipotentiary to the Kingdom of Morocco and the Maghreb region.
Speakers Mr. Abdul Majeed Saif Al-Nasr Former diplomat and Libyan politician
Dr. Mike Yaffe, moderator Vice President, Middle East and North Africa Center, U.S. Institute of Peace
For more information about this event, please visit: https://www.usip.org/events/libyan-general-elections-2021-discussion-series-libyan-leaders-2
As the Biden administration commits to revitalizing global democracy, the shocking rise in the number of recent coups demands an urgent response from the United States and its allies and partners. On December 7 and 8, ahead of the Biden administration’s Summit for Democracy, USIP held a two-part event that examined the dynamics driving four of the seven coups and coup attempts that we’ve seen over the past two years. Day 2 featured a discussion on Myanmar.
Speakers Billy Ford, moderator Program Officer, Myanmar, U.S. Institute of Peace
Khin Ohmar Human Right Activist; Founder, Progressive Voice
Sai Kyaw Nyunt General Secretary, Shan National League for Democracy
Myat The Thitsar Researcher, University of Massachusetts
Gum San Spokesperson, Kachin Political Interim Coordination Team
For more information about this event, please visit: https://www.usip.org/events/shocking-rise-coups-day-2
As the Biden administration commits to revitalizing global democracy, the shocking rise in the number of recent coups demands an urgent response from the United States and its allies and partners. On December 7 and 8, ahead of the Biden administration’s Summit for Democracy, USIP held a two-part event that examined the dynamics driving four of the seven coups and coup attempts that we’ve seen over the past two years. Day 2 featured a discussion on Guinea-Conakry.
Speakers Oge Onubogu, moderator Director, West Africa Program, U.S. Institute of Peace
Alexis Arieff Specialist in African Affairs, Congressional Research Services
Ibrahima Niang Regional Advocacy Manager, Open Society Institute West Africa
Christopher Fomunyoh Senior associate and regional director for Central and West Africa, National Democratic Institute
Joseph Siegle Director of Research, Africa Center for Strategic Studies, National Defense University
For more information about this event, please visit: https://www.usip.org/events/shocking-rise-coups-day-2
On December 7, USIP and the National Endowment for Democracy held a virtual discussion on safeguarding democracy in West Africa through youth-led movements. Youth activists from Nigeria, Togo and Guinea shared their thoughts on the frustrations driving protests and new models for democratic activism.
Speakers DJ Switch (Obianuju Catherine Udeh) Award-Winning Nigerian Musician and Activist; Reagan-Fascell Democracy Fellow, National Endowment for Democracy
Senami Kojah Award-Winning Nigerian Investigative Journalist; Reagan-Fascell Democracy Fellow, National Endowment for Democracy
Farida Nabourema Togolese Human Rights Activist and Writer; Jennings Randolph Senior Research Fellow, U.S. Institute of Peace
Ibrahima Diallo Coordinator, Tournons La Page-Guinea; Head of Operations for the National Front for the Defense of the Guinean Constitution
Jonathan Pinckney Senior Researcher, Nonviolent Action, U.S. Institute of Peace
Zachariah Mampilly Marxe Endowed Chair of International Affairs, Marxe School of Public and International Affairs, CUNY
Oge Onubogu, moderator Director, West Africa Programs, U.S. Institute of Peace
For more information about this event, please visit: https://www.usip.org/events/safeguarding-democracy-west-africa
As the Biden administration commits to revitalizing global democracy, the shocking rise in the number of recent coups demands an urgent response from the United States and its allies and partners. On December 7 and 8, ahead of the Biden administration’s Summit for Democracy, USIP held a two-part event that examined the dynamics driving four of the seven coups and coup attempts that we’ve seen over the past two years. Day 1 featured a discussion on Mali.
Speakers Ena Dion, moderator Senior Program Officer on Governance, Justice and Security, U.S. Institute of Peace
Ambassador J. Peter Pham Distinguished Fellow, Africa Center, Atlantic Council; Former United States Special Envoy for the Sahel Region
Ibrahim Yahaya Ibrahim Consulting Senior Analyst on the Sahel, International Crisis Group
Mariam Diallo Drame President, Association Femmes Leadership et Développement Durable (AFLED)
For more information about this event, please visit: https://www.usip.org/events/shocking-rise-coups-day-1
As the Biden administration commits to revitalizing global democracy, the shocking rise in the number of recent coups demands an urgent response from the United States and its allies and partners. On December 7 and 8, ahead of the Biden administration’s Summit for Democracy, USIP held a two-part event that examined the dynamics driving four of the seven coups and coup attempts that we’ve seen over the past two years. Day 1 featured a discussion on Sudan.
Speakers Susan Stigant, moderator Director, Africa Programs, Africa Center, U.S. Institute of Peace
Ahmed Kodouda Former Senior Policy Advisor, Ministry of Cabinet Affairs
Solomon Dersso Managing Director, Amani Africa
Hala Al Karib Regional Director, Strategic Initiative for Women in the Horn of Africa
Joseph Tucker Senior Expert, Greater Horn of Africa, U.S. Institute of Peace
For more information about this event, please visit: https://www.usip.org/events/shocking-rise-coups-day-1
In support of the White House’s Summit for Democracy, USIP hosted a conversation with civil-society leaders from five democracies that are affected by diverse and challenging conflicts — Colombia, Iraq, Nigeria, the Philippines and Ukraine. The discussion examined the prospects for democracy and peace in these countries, how the goals of greater democracy and greater peace are linked, what lessons the leaders learned in joining together democracy and peace, and how the international democratic community can better support their efforts.
Speakers Lise Grande, moderator President and CEO, U.S. Institute of Peace
Uzra Zeya, keynote remarks Under Secretary of State for Civilian Security, Democracy, and Human Rights
Farhad Alaaldin Chair, Iraq Advisory Council, Iraq
Maria Jimena Duzan Host, “A Fondo” podcast, Colombia
Glenda Gloria Executive Editor, Rappler, Philippines
Idayat Hassan Director, Centre for Democracy and Development, Nigeria
Oleksandra Matviychuk Chair, Center for Civil Liberties, Ukraine
For more information about this event, please visit: https://www.usip.org/events/joining-democracy-and-peace
In the three months since the Taliban takeover, Afghanistan’s numerous economic and humanitarian challenges have reached a catastrophic tipping point. On December 3, USIP hosted a discussion with leading international experts and aid workers on the current economic and humanitarian challenges in Afghanistan, as well as how the U.S and international community can better assist Afghans at this time of significant need.
Speakers Scott Worden, welcoming remarks Director, Afghanistan & Central Asia, U.S Institute of Peace
Vicki Aken Afghanistan Country Director, International Rescue Committee
William Byrd Senior Expert, Afghanistan, U.S. Institute of Peace
Abdallah Al Dardari Resident Representative in Afghanistan, United Nations Development Program
Khalid Payenda Former Acting Finance Minister of the Islamic Republic of Afghanistan
Kate Bateman, moderator Senior Expert, Afghanistan, U.S. Institute of Peace
For more information about this event, please visit: https://www.usip.org/events/averting-fiscal-and-humanitarian-disaster-afghanistan
USIP is hosting a series of public discussions with Libyan leaders connected to the elections scheduled in the coming months. The third discussion, on November 18, featured Dr. Aref Ali Nayed, who is the chairman of Ihya Libya (Reviving Libya) — a registered political party — and has served as the former ambassador of Libya to the United Arab Emirates and is also the chairman of both Kalam Research & Media and the Libya Institute for Advanced Studies.
Speakers Dr. Aref Ali Nayed Chairman, Ihya Libya
Mike Yaffe, moderator Vice President, Middle East and North Africa Center, U.S. Institute of Peace
For more information about this event, please visit: https://www.usip.org/events/libyan-general-elections-2021-discussion-series-libyan-leaders-1
Accounting for missing personnel is an essential component of postwar reconciliation and building a secure peace. With support from Congress, USIP launched the Vietnam War Legacies and Reconciliation Initiative in August 2021. The initiative supports reconciliation between the U.S. and Vietnamese governments and peoples, as well as among Vietnamese inside and outside the country, and aims to document and promote the ongoing cooperation to address legacies of war as the basis for a comprehensive partnership build on trust and shared interests. On December 2, USIP hosted a discussion that looks at U.S.-Vietnam cooperation in the search for, and identification of, wartime Vietnamese remains along with personal stories of Vietnamese families who lost relatives in the war.
Speakers Ambassador George Moose, welcoming remarks Chair, Board of Directors, U.S. Institute of Peace
Kelly K. McKeague Director, Defense POW/MIA Accounting Agency (DPAA)
Sr. Col. Đoàn Quang Hòa Deputy Chief of Office, National Steering Committee 515
Hải Nguyễn Director, Global Vietnam Wars Studies Initiative, Harvard University
Tim Rieser Foreign Policy Aide to U.S. Senator Patrick Leahy
Thảo Griffiths Independent Consultant on War Legacies, Hanoi
Hoàng Thanh Nga Deputy Chief of Mission, Socialist Republic of Vietnam to the United States
Andrew Wells-Dang, moderator Senior Expert, Vietnam, U.S. Institute of Peace
For more information about this event, please visit: https://www.usip.org/events/learning-us-vietnam-cooperation-wartime-remains-recovery
Since 2018, the RESOLVE Network has been researching the complex interactions between armed groups, civilians, state actors and international security — with particular attention to discerning women’s roles, agency and choices in conflict. On December 1, USIP and the RESOLVE Network held a virtual conversation that examined how community-based armed groups impact the wider conflict ecosystems in Sub-Saharan Africa.
Speakers Dr. Alastair Reed, welcoming remarks Senior Expert and Executive Director, RESOLVE Network
Nicoletta Barbera, introductory remarks Senior Program Officer, Africa, U.S. Institute of Peace
Dr. Lauren Van Metre, moderator Senior Advisor, Peace and Security, National Democratic Institute
Dr. Jakana Thomas Associate Professor, School of Global Policy and Strategy, University of California San Diego
Rida Lyammouri Associate Fellow, Clingendael Institute; Senior Fellow, Policy Center for the New South
Bogi Bozsogi, concluding remarks Executive Coordination and Network Manager, RESOLVE Network
For more information about this event, please visit: https://www.usip.org/events/security-dilemmas-sub-saharan-africa-role-community-based-armed-groups
The Biden administration has focused considerable attention on the Indo-Pacific region, declaring it central to advancing a range of U.S. economic, political and security interests. The Quad grouping held its first ever in-person Leaders’ Summit in September. And that same month, the Australia-United Kingdom-United States agreement opened the door to sharing sensitive defense technologies with Australia. On November 19, USIP held a special event with U.S. National Security Council Coordinator for the Indo-Pacific, Dr. Kurt Campbell, about the AUKUS partnership, the Quad’s development, and next steps for U.S. Indo-Pacific policy in the aftermath of the Biden-Xi virtual summit.
Keynote Lise Grande, opening remarks President and CEO, U.S. Institute of Peace
Dr. Kurt Campbell, keynote remarks Coordinator for the Indo-Pacific, U.S. National Security Council
Stephen J. Hadley, moderator Former Chair, Board of Directors, U.S. Institute of Peace
For more information about this event, please visit: https://www.usip.org/events/beyond-aukus-and-quad-whats-next-us-indo-pacific-strategy
Attention to racially and ethnically motivated violent extremism (REMVE) and far-right extremism around the globe has increased significantly over the past few years as white supremacist and REMVE-motivated attacks and rhetoric have proliferated. As a part of RESOLVE’s sixth annual Global Forum Series, the RESOLVE Network held a virtual conversation on November 16 about REMVE trends and activities in lesser discussed contexts. This discussion explored manifestations of REMVE movements and ideologies in Australia and India, focusing on their similarities and differences, transnational links, narratives, and overall implications for efforts to address threats posed by their activities.
Speakers Alastair Reed, opening remarks Senior Expert and Executive Director, RESOLVE Network
Amarnath Amarasingam Assistant Professor, School of Religion, Queen’s University; Member, RESOLVE Research Advisory Council
Julian Droogan Senior Lecturer, Department of Security Studies and Criminology, Macquarie University; Editor-in-Chief, Journal of Policing, Intelligence and Counter Terrorism
Lise Waldek Lecturer, Department of Security Studies and Criminology, Macquarie University; Member, Executive Committee for the Addressing Violent Extremism and Radicalisation to Terrorism Research Network
Cynthia Miller-Idriss, moderator/chair Professor, American University Director, Polarization and Extremism Research & Innovation Lab at American University
For more information about this event, please visit: https://www.usip.org/events/racially-and-ethnically-motivated-violent-extremism-remve-global-trends-and-dynamics
On November 2, USIP held the second in a series of public discussions with Libyan leaders connected to the elections scheduled in the coming months. These events will dive into complex questions regarding efforts to prevent electoral violence, the electoral process itself and leaders’ visions for restoring peace and stability in Libya. This second event featured Fadel Lamen, who most recently served as director-general of the Libyan National Economic and Social Development Board. He is the founder of Afaak Al-Watan, a new Libyan political party with a future-focused agenda aiming to empower youth and women as critical contributors. Lamen is also an architect of the Libyan Political Agreement, which is currently governing Libya’s transition under U.N. Security Council resolutions.
Speakers Fadel Lamen Founder, Afaak Al-Watan
Mike Yaffe, moderator Vice President, Middle East and North Africa Center, U.S. Institute of Peace
For more information about this event, please visit: https://www.usip.org/events/libyan-general-elections-2021-discussion-series-libyan-leaders-0
Twenty-one years ago, the United Nations unanimously adopted U.N. Security Council Resolution (UNSCR) 1325 on Women, Peace and Security, which requires parties to a conflict to ensure the protection of women and girls as well as the full and meaningful participation of women and girls in conflict resolution. On November 9, USIP and the State Department’s Office of Global Women’s Issues co-hosted a discussion on the progress made on women, peace and security issues and a look forward to the years ahead.
Speakers Katrina Fotovat, moderator Senior Official, Secretary's Office of Global Women's Issues, U.S. Department of State
Ambassador Nancy Soderberg Senior Resident Director for Kosovo, NDI Former Alternate Representative to the United Nations
Susan Stigant, welcoming remarks Director, Africa Programs, Africa Center, U.S. Institute of Peace
Mari Traore Project Officer, Women Preventing Violent Extremism, Africa Center, U.S. Institute of Peace
For more information about this event, please visit: https://www.usip.org/events/celebrating-21-years-unscr-1325
For the Taliban, it seems that defeating the Afghan military and overthrowing the elected government as U.S. troops departed was the easy part. Now, the insurgency faces the daunting challenge of governing a weak and divided country. On November 4, USIP hosted a discussion with Afghanistan experts on how the Taliban are likely to respond to internal and external pressure to govern more inclusively as conditions inside Afghanistan worsen, as well as what the United States and the region can do to avoid the worst consequences of failed governance and mitigate a looming disaster.
Speakers Stephen Brooking Former Peace Process Special Advisor, U.N. Assistance Mission in Afghanistan
Naheed Farid Chairperson of House Standing Committee for Human Rights, Civil Society and Women Affairs
Lotfullah Najafizada Director, TOLO News
Scott Worden, moderator Director, Afghanistan and Central Asia Programs, U.S. Institute of Peace
For more information about this event, please visit: https://www.usip.org/events/now-comes-hard-part-can-taliban-govern-afghanistan
On October 27, USIP held the first in a series of public discussions with Libyan leaders connected to the elections scheduled in the coming months. These events will dive into complex questions regarding efforts to prevent electoral violence, the electoral process itself and leaders’ visions for restoring peace and stability in Libya. This first discussion featured Fathi Bashagha, who has held several important positions since the 2011 revolution, including as a member of the Libyan Military Council and the Libyan House of Representatives and as minister of interior in the Government of National Accord from 2018-2021.
Speakers Fathi Bashagha Former Minister of Interior, Government of National Accord, Libya
Mike Yaffe, moderator Vice President, Middle East and North Africa Center, U.S. Institute of Peace
For more information about this event, please visit: https://www.usip.org/events/libyan-general-elections-2021-discussion-series-libyan-leaders
Ethiopian Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed has signaled plans to launch a national dialogue and there are other efforts to build a national consensus on the political structure of Ethiopia. However, the country’s polarization — further deepened by the war — has created significant challenges in putting together an inclusive, genuine dialogue. On November 2, USIP hosted Ambassador Jeffrey Feltman, U.S. Special Envoy for the Horn of Africa, for an address to take stock of the Biden-Harris administration’s policy toward Ethiopia and pathways toward halting violence and renewing the promise of reform, peace and prosperity.
Speakers Ambassador Jeffrey Feltman U.S. Special Envoy for the Horn of Africa
Lise Grande, moderator President and CEO, U.S. Institute of Peace
For more information about this event, please visit: https://www.usip.org/events/taking-stock-us-policy-ethiopia-conversation-ambassador-jeffrey-feltman
As part of this year’s World Mental Health Day, the U.S. Institute of Peace and the U.S. Department of State’s Office of International Religious Freedom’s Strategic Religious Engagement Unit hosted a discussion on religion, MHPSS and migration. The conversation drew on findings from USIP’s initiative on Religious and Psychosocial Support for Displaced Trauma Survivors, which has identified specific ways in which faith-sensitive mental health and psychosocial support (MHPSS) can increase the effectiveness of trauma healing interventions for migrants and refugees. Panelists offered insight on actions that can be implemented in current efforts to assist migrants from highly religious contexts and to improve the quality of and accessibility to MHPSS to facilitate integration and reconciliation.
Speakers Palwasha Kakar, opening remarks Interim Director, Religion and Inclusive Societies, U.S. Institute of Peace
Dan Nadel, opening remarks Senior Department Official, Office of International Religious Freedom, U.S. Department of State
Dr. Alastair Ager Director, Institute of Global Health and Development, Queen Margaret University, Edinburgh, United Kingdom
Dr. Elena Fiddian-Qasmiyeh Principal Investigator, Refugee Hosts; Professor of Migration and Refugee Studies, University College London
Dr. Wilson López López Professor, Pontificia Universidad Javeriana
Cristal Palacios Founder and Director, Psicodiáspora
Camilo Ramirez Parra Country Director, HIAS Colombia
Nida Ansari, moderator Policy Advisor, Strategic Religious Engagement, U.S. Department of State
Andres Martinez Garcia, moderator Program Manager, Religion and Inclusive Societies, U.S. Institute of Peace
Jerry White, closing remarks Award-Winning Humanitarian Activist and Professor of Practice, University of Virginia
For more information about this event, please visit: https://www.usip.org/events/incorporating-religious-sensitivity-trauma-healing-displaced-persons
The U.S. Institute of Peace (USIP) Women Building Peace Award, now in its second year, celebrates extraordinary women from conflict-affected and fragile regions working to build peace. On October 20, we honored these heroic finalists and announced the recipient of the award. In addition to honoring the awardee and all the finalists, this year USIP paid special tribute to all Afghan women.
Speakers Lise Grande President and CEO, U.S. Institute of Peace
Kamissa Camara Senior Visiting Expert for the Sahel, U.S. Institute of Peace
Nancy Lindborg, Women Building Peace Council Honorary Chair President and CEO, The David and Lucile Packard Foundation
Megan Beyer, Women Building Peace Council Co-Chair Principal, Megan C Beyer Associates
Marcia Myers Carlucci, Women Building Peace Council Co-Chair Chair, Board of Trustees at National Museum of Women in the Arts
Nelufar Hedayat Journalist, Filmmaker
Michelle Howard U.S. Navy Admiral (Ret.)
For more information about this event, please visit: https://www.usip.org/events/2021-women-building-peace-award-ceremony
For four years, His Holiness the Dalai Lama has met with youth leaders from conflict-affected regions for an intergenerational exchange at his compound in Dharamsala, India through the Generation Change Fellows Program at the U.S. Institute of Peace. In Session 2 on October 14, they spoke about education for the heart and mind.
Speakers * Lise Grande, welcoming remarks President and CEO, U.S. Institute of Peace * His Holiness the 14th Dalai Lama
Sharing of Stories and Q&A with USIP Generation Change Fellows * Lise Grande, moderator * Sophia Santi USIP Generation Change Fellow, Venezuela * Tania Rosas USIP Generation Change Fellow, Colombia * Nicholas Songora USIP Generation Change Fellow, Kenya * Faten Khalfallah USIP Generation Change Fellow, Tunisia
Discussion on Impact * Soukaina Hamia USIP Generation Change Fellow, Morocco
Closing Remarks * Lise Grande
For more information about this event, please visit: https://www.usip.org/events/conversation-his-holiness-dalai-lama-and-youth-leaders-compassion-education-and-equality
For four years, His Holiness the Dalai Lama has met with youth leaders from conflict-affected regions for an intergenerational exchange at his compound in Dharamsala, India through the Generation Change Fellows Program at the U.S. Institute of Peace. In Session 1 on October 13, they spoke about gender equality.
Speakers * Lise Grande, welcoming remarks President and CEO, U.S. Institute of Peace * His Holiness the 14th Dalai Lama
Sharing of Stories and Q&A with USIP Generation Change Fellows * Lise Grande, moderator * Nyachangkuoth Rambang Tai USIP Generation Change Fellow, South Sudan * Ashar Omer USIP Generation Change Fellow, Afghanistan * Mithila Hore USIP Generation Change Fellow, Bangladesh * Muqimi Muborak USIP Generation Change Fellow, Tajikistan
Discussion on Impact * Gharsanay Amin USIP Generation Change Fellow, Afghanistan
Closing Remarks * Lise Grande
For more information about this event, please visit: https://www.usip.org/events/conversation-his-holiness-dalai-lama-and-youth-leaders-compassion-education-and-equality
October 23 marks 30 years since the Paris Peace Agreements (PPA) formally ended the Cambodian civil war. USIP and the Bureau of Conflict and Stabilization Operations (CSO) hosted a discussion on October 14 that reflected on the principles of the agreements, the extent to which signatories have adhered to them and the continued relevance of the agreements today.
Speakers Ariel Eckblad, remarks Deputy Assistant Secretary, Bureau of Conflict and Stabilization Operations, U.S. Department of State.
H.E. Chum Sounry Ambassador Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary of the Kingdom of Cambodia
Lise Grande, opening remarks President and CEO, U.S. Institute of Peace
Craig Etcheson Visiting Scientist, T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Harvard University
Caroline Hughes Associate Dean for Policy & Practice; Rev. Theodore M. Hesburgh, C.S.C. Chair in Peace Studies, University of Notre Dame
Aizawa Nobuhiro Associate Professor, Kyushu University
Sorpong Peou Professor, Ryerson University
Chak Sopheap Executive Director, Cambodian Center for Human Rights (CCHR)
Andrew Wells-Dang, moderator Senior Expert, U.S. Institute of Peace
For more information about this event, please visit: https://www.usip.org/events/30th-anniversary-cambodias-paris-peace-agreements
As Pakistani leaders meet with the International Monetary Fund, Pakistan continues to make the case for a new era of relations with the United States based on geoeconomics. On October 13, USIP hosted a conversation with Pakistani Finance Minister Shaukat Tarin on the country’s economic future, efforts to pivot to a geoeconomic relationship with the United States, and the impact of Afghanistan’s crisis on regional stability.
Speakers Lise Grande, opening remarks President and CEO, U.S. Institute of Peace
Shaukat Tarin Federal Minster of Financial and Revenue Affairs, Islamic Republic of Pakistan
Dr. Peter Lavoy, moderator Former Senior Director for South Asia, National Security Council
For more information about this event, please visit: https://www.usip.org/events/pakistans-economic-future
On September 23, USIP hosted a conversation with newly-elected Zambian President Hakainde Hichilema and a panel of experts that explored Hichilema’s governing priorities, as well as his approach toward key continent-wide issues such as Africa’s engagement with China, implementation of the African Union Agenda 2063, youth and gender issues, and lessons learned to strengthen democracy across Africa.
Speakers Lise Grande, welcoming remarks President and CEO, U.S. Institute of Peace
Ambassador George E. Moose, moderator Vice Chair of the Board, U.S. Institute of Peace
His Excellency Hakainde Hichilema President of the Republic of Zambia
Dana Banks Special Assistant to the President of the United States; Senior Director for Africa, National Security Council
Ambassador Johnnie Carson Senior Advisor, U.S. Institute of Peace
For more information about this event, please visit: https://www.usip.org/events/conversation-republic-zambia-president-hakainde-hichilema
Violent conflicts are increasingly defined by overlapping webs of alliances, proxies and other types of “support relationships” between state and non-state belligerents. To help policymakers understand the stakes of these partnerships, the International Committee of the Red Cross (ICRC) recently launched its seminal report, “Allies, Partners and Proxies: Managing Support Relationships in Armed Conflict to Reduce the Human Cost of War.” On September 16, USIP and ICRC held a discussion on the report’s findings, how they can be applied to security partnerships, and the practical steps that U.S. and international policymakers should consider to better protect civilians in today’s increasingly complex crises.
Speakers Lise Grande President and CEO, U.S. Institute of Peace
Peter Maurer President, International Committee of the Red Cross
Lieutenant General Michael K. Nagata, USA (Ret)
For more information about this event, please visit: https://www.usip.org/events/peril-and-potential-war-zone-partnerships
On September 10, 2021, USIP reflected on how the tragic events of 9/11 have shaped the field of peacebuilding. USIP Board Chair and former National Security Advisor Stephen J. Hadley, USIP Vice Chair Ambassador George Moose and USIP President and CEO Lise Grande discussed how the field of peacebuilding has changed in the last 20 years — and how it should evolve to meet the challenges that will define the next two decades.
Speakers Lise Grande President and CEO, U.S. Institute of Peace
Stephen J. Hadley Chair, Board of Directors, U.S. Institute of Peace
Ambassador George Moose Vice Chair, Board of Directors, U.S. Institute of Peace
For more information about this event, please visit: https://www.usip.org/events/twenty-years-after-911-how-peacebuilding-has-changed
Conflict in northern Nigeria is once again on the rise. On September 9, USIP and Mercy Corps held a discussion about new research and evidence that examine the complex linkages between the political, economic and identity-based conflicts that are driving broader conflict in northern Nigeria — as well as the implications for policy and programmatic interventions. The conversation covered the multiple overlapping cleavages related to identity (including ethnicity and religion) and livelihood activities (such as farming and pastoralism) that continue to animate violence in the region.
Speakers Oge Onubogu, moderator Director, West Africa Programs, U.S. Institute of Peace
Kaltumi Abdulazeez Program Officer, Community Initiative to Promote Peace (CIPP) Program, Interfaith Mediation Center
Jason Klocek Senior Researcher, Religion and Inclusive Societies, U.S. Institute of Peace Assistant Professor, School of Politics and International Relations, University of Nottingham
Emmanuel Ogbudu Monitoring, Evaluation and Learning Manager, Mercy Corps
Ryan Sheely Director of Research, Mercy Corps
Mukhtari Shitu Conflict Program Specialist, USAID
For more information about this event, please visit: https://www.usip.org/events/religion-identity-and-conflict-northern-nigeria
With escalating violence in Afghanistan, intensifying competition between the United States and China, limited hopes for rapprochement with India, and the COVID-19 pandemic, Pakistan’s neighborhood is evolving — and Pakistan’s national security approach will have to evolve with it. On August 5, USIP hosted a conversation with Pakistan’s National Security Advisor Moeed Yusuf. The discussion looked at what these developments mean for Pakistan’s national security outlook towards its neighbors and its relationship with the United States, as well as how the pandemic impacts Pakistan’s security and economic policy.
Speakers Lise Grande, opening remarks President and CEO, U.S. Institute of Peace
Dr. Moeed Yusuf National Security Advisor, Islamic Republic of Pakistan
Ambassador Richard Olson, moderator Senior Advisor, U.S. Institute of Peace
For more information about this event, please visit: https://www.usip.org/events/pakistans-national-security-outlook
North Korea’s unwillingness or hesitation to meet with the United States raises questions about North Korea’s motivations, fears and calculus — as well as whether Washington and Seoul’s best course of action is greater outreach, pressure or patience. On August 4, USIP and the Embassy of the Republic of Korea co-hosted a discussion on the current state of diplomacy with North Korea.
Speakers Ki-jung Kim President, Institute of National Security Strategy
Joseph Yun Senior Advisor, U.S. Institute of Peace
Gee Dong Lee Senior Research Fellow, Institute of National Security Strategy
Moon-soo Yang Vice President for Academic Affairs and Professor, University of North Korean Studies
Hee-Seung Na Former President, Korea Railroad Research Institute
Kathleen Stephens President and CEO, Korea Economic Institute of America
Markus Garlauskas Non-Resident Senior Fellow, Atlantic Council
Frank Aum, moderator Senior Expert, Northeast Asia, U.S. Institute of Peace
For more information about this event, please visit: https://www.usip.org/events/whose-court-ball-making-progress-peace-and-denuclearization-north-korea
The U.S. government will soon launch a Vietnamese Wartime Accounting Initiative following decades of Vietnamese cooperation to conduct the fullest possible accounting of missing U.S. personnel. To support this and other bilateral initiatives, USIP has established a new project that will promote greater dialogue both in and between the United States and Vietnam on war legacy issues and reconciliation. On August 3, USIP hosted a discussion with U.S. and Vietnamese officials on the Vietnamese Wartime Accounting Initiative and how it fits into broader efforts to overcome legacies of war.
Speakers Sen. Patrick Leahy (D-VT) U.S. Senator; Chairman of the Senate Committee on Appropriations
Senior Lieutenant General Hoang Xuan Chien Deputy Minister, Vietnam Ministry of National Defense
Ha Kim Ngoc Ambassador of the Socialist Republic of Vietnam to the United States
Christopher Klein Chargé d’Affaires, U.S. Embassy in Vietnam
Colonel Thomas Stevenson U.S. Defense Attaché, U.S. Embassy in Hanoi
Ann Marie Yastishock Mission Director to Vietnam, USAID
Major General Tran Quoc Dung Chief of the Executive Office, NSC-515
Lise Grande, welcoming remarks President and CEO, U.S. Institute of Peace
Ambassador George Moose, moderator Vice Chair, Board of Directors, U.S. Institute of Peace
Brian Harding, moderator Senior Expert, Southeast Asia, U.S. Institute of Peace
For more information about this event, please visit: https://www.usip.org/events/addressing-legacies-vietnam-war-next-step-forward
The Congressional Nuclear Security Working Group, co-chaired by Rep. Jeff Fortenberry (R-NE) and Rep. Bill Foster (D-IL), is a bipartisan caucus dedicated to facilitating awareness and engagement on the urgent threats posed by the prospect of nuclear proliferation and nuclear terrorism. The caucus goals include strengthening nuclear safeguards, securing fissile material and preventing the misuse and spread of sensitive nuclear materials and technologies. On July 28, USIP hosted a conversation with Reps. Fortenberry and Foster to explore some of the key issues facing policymakers when it comes to nuclear nonproliferation, maintenance and modernization, and diplomacy in this era of strategic competition.
Speakers Rep. Jeff Fortenberry (R-NE) U.S. Representative from Nebraska @JeffFortenberry
Rep. Bill Foster (D-IL) U.S. Representative from Illinois @RepBillFoster
Lise Grande, moderator President and CEO, U.S. Institute of Peace
For more information about this event, please visit: https://www.usip.org/events/nuclear-security-policy-era-strategic-competition
Driven by violent conflict and insecurity, the world is facing a new displacement crisis. The COVID-19 pandemic has exacerbated displacement trends, pushing healthcare infrastructure to the brink and creating dire economic conditions as countries struggle to contain the virus. Meanwhile, climate change uprooted more than 30 million people—the highest figure in a decade. On July 28, USIP hosted U.S. Ambassador to the United Nations Linda Thomas-Greenfield to reflect on the 70th anniversary of the Refugee Convention and its critical importance in the current global context. The discussion took stock of the global community’s efforts to protect the rights of refugees and asylum seekers under international refugee and humanitarian law and considered how the United States and its network of allies and partners can better protect those rights in a moment of profound global crisis and uncertainty.
Speakers Ambassador Linda Thomas-Greenfield U.S. Ambassador to the United Nations
Lise Grande President and CEO, U.S. Institute of Peace
For more information about this event, please visit: https://www.usip.org/events/convention-refugees-70-conversation-ambassador-linda-thomas-greenfield
China-Venezuela relations were strong at the outset of the 21st Century, but there are indications that China may be growing dissatisfied with the status quo. These include failed infrastructure projects, labor disputes, the challenges of navigating oil embargos and, most importantly, Venezuela’s inability to repay billions of dollars in loans from China. These economic interests will most likely be an important consideration as Beijing navigates its possible involvement in resolving the crisis. On July 22, USIP hosted a discussion on the nature of the China-Venezuela relationship, the role China could realistically play in support of a negotiated political settlement and how Washington and Beijing may be able to find common ground on key issues.
Speakers Keith Mines, opening remarks Director, Latin America Programs, U.S. Institute of Peace
Adriana Erthal Abdenur, Executive Director, Plataforma CIPÓ (Brazil)
Marialbert Barrios Deputy, Primero Justicia, National Assembly of Venezuela
Matthew Ferchen Research Fellow, Leiden University
Yuan Mengqi Researcher, China-Latin America Issues, Institute for International and Area Studies, Tsinghua University
Joseph Tucker Senior Expert, Greater Horn of Africa, U.S. Institute of Peace
Amb. Thomas A. Shannon Jr., closing remarks U.S. Under Secretary of State for Political Affairs, 2016-2018
Henry Tugendhat, moderator Senior Policy Analyst, China, U.S. Institute of Peace
For more information about this event, please visit: https://www.usip.org/events/chinas-potential-role-venezuelas-political-and-humanitarian-crisis
After being selected as the chair of the African Union this year, President Félix Tshisekedi of the Democratic Republic of Congo set an ambitious agenda for 2021 — ranging from the promotion of African culture to peacebuilding to COVID-19 vaccine distribution. On July 20, USIP hosted a discussion with President Tshisekedi and Rep. Karen Bass (D-CA), chair of the House Foreign Affairs Subcommittee on Africa, Global Health, and Global Human Rights, that focused on a range of important issues confronting Africa, including strengthening democracy, human rights, economic growth, COVID vaccine availability and responding to peace and security challenges.
Speakers Félix Antoine Tshilombo Tshisekedi President of Democratic Republic of the Congo, Chair of the African Union @Presidence_RDC
Rep. Karen Bass (D-CA) U.S. Representative; Chair of the House Foreign Affairs Subcommittee on Africa, Global Health, and Global Human Rights @RepKarenBass
Dr. Joseph Sany Vice President, Africa Center, U.S. Institute of Peace @Josephsany1
Lise Grande, opening remarks President and CEO, U.S. Institute of Peace
For more information about this event, please visit: https://www.usip.org/events/africa-crossroads-conversation-drc-president-and-au-chair-felix-tshisekedi-and-rep-karen
The Peace Teachers Program is rooted in the conviction that educators can be pivotal in bringing issues of international conflict and practical peacebuilding skills into their classrooms, schools and communities. Each school year, USIP selects a cohort of outstanding American middle and high school teachers from different U.S. states to receive education, resources and support to strengthen their teaching of international conflict and peace. On July 8, USIP hosted the 2019-2021 Peace Teachers as they shared their experiences, insights and strategies for engaging new generations in peacebuilding based on their time in the program — including how their own approaches to teaching conflict and peace evolved during this tumultuous period.
Speakers Lise Grande, welcoming remarks President and CEO, U.S. Institute of Peace
Jill Armstrong Greenup County High School, Greenup, KY
Sarah Campbell Ketchikan High School, Ketchikan, AK
Katrina Gotschall O’Neill High School, O’Neill, NE
Emily Philpott St. Andrew’s Episcopal School, Ridgeland, MS
Megan Chabalowski Senior Outreach Officer, Public Education, U.S. Institute of Peace
Joanne Leedom-Ackerman, moderator Novelist, Short Story Writer and Journalist; Member, International Advisory Council, U.S. Institute of Peace
For more information about this event, please visit: https://www.usip.org/events/pandemic-year-life-peace-teacher
On July 7, USIP hosted Dr. Asad Majeed Khan, Pakistan’s ambassador to the United States, to discuss Pakistan’s responses to recent developments in Afghanistan, the future of U.S.-Pakistan relations and emerging regional security challenges in South Asia.
Speakers Lise Grande, welcoming remarks President and CEO, U.S. Institute of Peace
H.E. Dr. Asad Majeed Khan Ambassador of Pakistan to the United States
Ambassador Richard Olson, moderator Senior Advisor, U.S. Institute of Peace
For more information about this event, please visit: https://www.usip.org/events/next-chapter-us-pakistan-relations
USIP and Peace Appeal hosted two panel discussions with the authors of the Institute’s recent report, “National Dialogues in Peacebuilding and Transitions: Creativity and Adaptive Thinking.” The conversations assessed the impacts of six national dialogues in Africa and the Middle East several years after the conclusion of these processes.
The first panel focused on Lebanon, Senegal and Tunisia and examined inclusivity and representation in national dialogues in these countries. The second panel discussed national dialogues in Central African Republic, Kenya and Yemen and reflected on international involvement in these processes. Both panels drew lessons for practitioners and policymakers who are contemplating future national dialogues.
Speakers Elizabeth Murray, moderator Senior Program Officer, Africa, U.S. Institute of Peace
Elie Abouaoun Director, Middle East and North Africa Programs, U.S. Institute of Peace
Penda Ba Associate Professor, Gaston Berger University
Derek Brown Co-Executive Director, Peace Appeal Foundation
Daniel Brumberg Professor and Director, Democracy and Governance Studies, Georgetown University
Erica Gaston Fellow, Global Public Policy Institute
Jimmy Ochieng Consultant, HD Centre
Rachel Sullivan Program Specialist, Africa, U.S. Institute of Peace
Susan Stigant, moderator Director, Africa Programs, U.S. Institute of Peace
For more information about this event, please visit: https://www.usip.org/events/national-dialogues-peacebuilding-and-transitions
On June 24, 2021, Iraq’s Minister of Planning Khalid Najim and Minister of Migration and Displacement Evan Jabro joined USIP to discuss the current situation and challenges to stabilization, reconstruction and reform efforts in Iraq. The discussion also shed light on the status of Iraq’s displaced communities and recent returnees — including ethnic and religious minorities and those at al-Hol camp — as well as the Iraqi government’s plans for the future.
Speakers Michael Yaffe, opening remarks Vice President, Middle East and North Africa, U.S. Institute of Peace
Minister Khalid Batal Najm Minister of Planning of the Republic of Iraq
Minister Evan Faeq Jabro Minister of Migration and Displacement of the Republic of Iraq
Sarhang Hamasaeed, moderator Director, Middle East Programs, U.S. Institute of Peace
For more information about this event, please visit: https://www.usip.org/events/conversation-iraqs-planning-and-migration-ministers
On June 17, USIP hosted a discussion on the latest findings from USIP’s Iraq Conflict and Stabilization Monitoring Framework, which collects data directly from conflict-affected communities across Nineveh province. The conversation shed light on the current reality of Iraq’s ethnic and religious minorities, as well as the challenges to their safe and sustainable return, signs of progress and the implications of Iraq’s upcoming national elections in October. This event was livestreamed in English and Arabic.
Speakers Mike Yaffe, opening remarks Vice President, Middle East and North Africa, U.S. Institute of Peace
Osama Gharizi Senior Program Advisor, Iraq, U.S. Institute of Peace
Negina Sawez Team Lead, Middle East and North Africa Programs, State Department Bureau of Democracy, Human Rights, and Labor
Adad Youssef Chairman, Board of Directors, Alliance of Iraqi Minorities
Sarhang Hamasaeed, moderator Director, Middle East Programs, U.S. Institute of Peace
For more information about this event, please visit: https://www.usip.org/events/iraqi-minorities-views-possibilities-peace-and-stability
On June 16, USIP, the Harvard Law School Project on Disability and their fellow co-sponsors hosted a conversation on the gaps and opportunities in disability-inclusive peacebuilding and steps for the greater inclusion and participation of people with disabilities. This event was an official side event to the 2021 Conference of State Parties to the Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities.
Speakers Professor Michael Stein, welcoming remarks Visiting Professor of Law, Harvard Law School; Executive Director, Harvard Law School Project on Disability
Gerard Quinn, introductory remarks U.N. Special Rapporteur on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities
Rashad Nimr Conflict Advisor (Contractor), Youth and Social Inclusion, USAID Center for Conflict and Violence Prevention
Fon Dieudonne National Coordinator, Think Big Association
Emina Ćerimović Senior Researcher on Disability Rights, Human Rights Watch
Professor Janet E. Lord Advisor to U.N. Special Rapporteur Gerard Quinn; Senior Fellow, Harvard Law School Project on Disability
Charlotte McClain-Nhlapo, co-moderator Global Disability Advisor, World Bank
Elizabeth Murray, co-moderator Senior Program Officer, U.S. Institute of Peace
For more information about this event, please visit: https://www.usip.org/events/disability-inclusive-peacebuilding
On June 14, USIP, along with the University of Notre Dame's Keough School of Global Affairs and its Ansari Institute for Global Engagement, took a closer look at the complex social, political, economic and religious factors that fuel discrimination towards religious minority communities during periods of political uncertainty. Panelists discussed cross-national trends identified through the USAID-USIP Closing the Gap project, as well as recent events in Myanmar and Iraq. They will also examined anti-Semitism in a global context. And finally, this conversation considered lessons from the U.S. context and explore policy interventions for reducing tensions and promoting peace.
Speakers Mahan Mirza, opening remarks Executive Director, Ansari Institute for Global Engagement with Religion, University of Notre Dame
Sabrina Dent Senior Faith Advisor, Americans United for Separation of Church and State
Billy Ford Program Officer, Burma, U.S. Institute of Peace
Knox Thames Senior Fellow, Institute of Global Engagement
Jason Klocek, moderator Senior Researcher, U.S. Institute of Peace
For more information about this event, please visit: https://www.usip.org/events/religious-discrimination-during-crises-global-perspective
On June 10, USIP hosted a conversation with several of the book’s leading authors and other experts on the project’s findings and its implications for the practice of peace and conflict diplomacy. Panelists debated how to adapt our diplomatic strategies to shape a more effective, agile and inclusive system of international cooperation, as well as considered how to make room for diverse voices — including regional organizations and civil society — while maintaining a sense of unity and common purpose.
Speakers Lise Grande, welcoming remarks President and CEO, U.S. Institute of Peace
Dr. Chester Crocker, introductory remarks James R. Schlesinger Professor of Strategic Studies, Georgetown University
Ambassador George Moose, moderator Vice Chair, Board of Directors, U.S. Institute of Peace
Ambassador Barbara Bodine Director, Institute for the Study of Diplomacy; Distinguished Professor in the Practice of Diplomacy, Georgetown University
Ambassador Jean-Marie Guéhenno Distinguished Fellow, Foreign Policy, Brookings Institution
Dr. Fen Hampson Chancellor’s Professor, Carleton University; President, World Refugee and Migration Council
Dr. See Seng Tan Professor of International Relations, S. Rajaratnam School of International Studies
Dr. Solomon Dersso Founding Director, Amani Africa; Chairperson, African Commission on Human and Peoples’ Rights
Pamela Aall, closing remarks Senior Advisor, Conflict Prevention and Management, U.S. Institute of Peace
For more information about this event, please visit: https://www.usip.org/events/peace-and-conflict-diplomacy-turbulent-world
On June 9, USIP hosted a timely conversation, moderated by Ambassador George Moose, with the lead author of “Global Trends 2040,” from the National Intelligence Council as well as a panel of global leaders and scholars from across the national security, development and private sectors. Panelists evaluated the findings from this year's report and consider how a range of actors can harness these trends to shape a more secure and prosperous future.
Speakers Lise Grande, opening remarks President and CEO, U.S. Institute of Peace
Avril Haines, video message Director of National Intelligence
Maria Langan-Riekhof, framing remarks Director Strategic Futures Group, National Intelligence Council
Kamissa Camara Former Foreign Minister, Mali and Visiting Senior Expert, U.S. Institute of Peace
General F. Carter Ham (USA, Ret.) President and CEO, Association of the United States Army and former Commander, U.S. Africa Command
David Miliband President and CEO, International Rescue Committee; Former Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs, UK
Ambassador George Moose, moderator Vice Chair, Board of Directors, U.S. Institute of Peace
For more information about this event, please visit: https://www.usip.org/events/global-trends-2040-navigating-more-contested-world
Operation Safe Corridor (OSC), Nigeria’s national rehabilitation and reintegration program for members of Boko Haram and ISIS-West Africa who have surrendered, defected or were repentant, remains among the most mature and large-scale disengagement programs that currently exist.
In a recently released report, USAID’s Office of Transition Initiatives details unique findings on OSC’s demobilization, disassociation, reintegration and reconciliation effort. Drawing from data collected from OSC graduates, communities where reintegration is occurring and other sources, the report provides key programming and policy insights on the individual and community impact of rehabilitation and reintegration of armed actors from violent extremist organizations.
Join USIP, the report’s authors and experts on Nigeria and violent extremism to discuss these timely, policy-relevant findings about what it really takes for armed actors to leave terrorism behind. The conversation will look at ways to better understand policy-relevant trends like the risks of recidivism, explore effective predictors of support for violence, and uncover how community members actually view reintegratees.
Speakers MaryAnne Iwara Jennings Randolph Senior Fellow, U.S. Institute of Peace
Nikki Milnes M&E Advisor, USAID/OTI
Dean Piedmont Senior Reintegration and Armed Group Advisor, Creative Associates International
Oge Onubogu, moderator Director, West Africa, U.S. Institute of Peace
For more information about this event, please visit: https://www.usip.org/events/leaving-boko-haram-behind
On May 13, 2021, USIP hosted a panel of experts for a look at the complex social, political and economic factors fueling the current insurgency in Mozambique, as well as a discussion of potential avenues for intervention to increase peace and stability in Cabo Delgado.
Speakers Lise Grande, opening remarks President and CEO, U.S. Institute of Peace
Cidia Chissungo Activist; Founder, National Solidarity Campaign for Cabo Delgado
Gregory Pirio President, Empowering Communications Associates; Senior Adjunct Professorial Lecturer, School of International Service, American University
Ambassador Carlos dos Santos Ambassador of the Republic of Mozambique to the United States
Joseph Sany, moderator Vice President, Africa Center, U.S. Institute of Peace
For more information about this event, please visit: https://www.usip.org/events/crisis-mozambique-pathways-peace-cabo-delgado
This USIP event featured lessons learned from cutting-edge research showing how nonviolent action affects political and economic inequality — particularly for historically excluded social and ethnic groups — using a cross-national statistical study and in-depth case studies from recent political transitions in Nepal and Indonesia. The research also specifically examines how movements can employ dialogue, negotiation and mediation to better ensure that political transitions following nonviolent action campaigns lead to greater inclusion for marginalized groups. This event explored the important implications for both policy and practice in ensuring more inclusive democratization processes in the aftermath of nonviolent action.
Speakers Jonathan Pinckney, moderator Senior Researcher, Nonviolent Action, U.S. Institute of Peace
Mohna Ansari Member, National Human Rights Commission of Nepal
Subindra Bogati Founder and Chief Executive, Nepal Peacebuilding Initiative
Titik Firawati Ph.D. Candidate in Political Science, Northern Illinois University
Rosa Emilia Salamanca Director, Institute for Social and Economic Research and Action
Deepak Thapa Director, Social Science Baha
Ches Thurber Assistant Professor, Northern Illinois University
For more information about this event, please visit: https://www.usip.org/events/nonviolent-action-and-minority-inclusion
On April 28, USIP launched a new report featuring essays from leading American and Chinese security experts on the challenges and opportunities associated with strengthening U.S.-China strategic stability. This event featured a discussion with six of the report’s authors regarding the perception gaps and drivers of U.S.-China conflict in the nuclear, missile, space, cyber, and emerging technologies realms. The authors offered recommendations on steps the United States and China can take in the near term to enhance strategic stability.
Speakers Lise Grande, welcoming remarks President and CEO, U.S. Institute of Peace
Patricia Kim, moderator Senior Policy Analyst, China, U.S. Institute of Peace
Jinghua Lyu Northeast Asia Program Director, Centre for Humanitarian Dialogue
Bruce MacDonald Adjunct Professor, School of Advanced International Studies at Johns Hopkins University
Haotian Qi Assistant Professor, School of International Studies, Peking University
Brad Roberts Director, Center for Global Security Research, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory
Tong Zhao Senior Fellow, Carnegie-Tsinghua Center for Global Policy
For more information about this event, please visit: https://www.usip.org/events/enhancing-us-china-strategic-stability-era-strategic-competition
Please join USIP for a discussion on the growing stress faced by urban centers in South Asia due to climate change. Experts will discuss how megacities are contributing to environmental degradation and societal conflict, as well as address what policies might best combat these challenges and reflect on President Biden’s latest climate change summit.
Panelists Aditya Bahadur Principal Researcher, Human Settlements Group, International Institute for Environment and Development (India)
Sara Hayat Environmental Lawyer and Asia Foundation Fellow (Pakistan)
Huraera Jabeen Consultant, World Bank (Bangladesh)
Jumaina Siddiqui, moderator Senior Program Officer, South Asia, U.S. Institute of Peace
For more information about this event, please visit: https://www.usip.org/events/climate-challenges-south-asias-megacities
On April 23, 2021, USIP hosted a discussion on what the recent thaw between India and Pakistan reveals about each country’s strategic thinking, the region’s overarching security concerns, and opportunities for the United States to encourage confidence building and crisis management even if peace remains elusive.
Speakers Madiha Afzal Rubenstein Fellow, Foreign Policy, The Brookings Institution
Tanvi Madan Senior Fellow, Foreign Policy, Brookings Institution
Shuja Nawaz Distinguished Fellow, South Asia, Atlantic Council
Ashley Tellis Tata Chair for Strategic Affairs, Carnegie Endowment for International Peace
Tamanna Salikuddin, moderator Director, South Asia, U.S. Institute of Peace
For more information about this event, please visit: https://www.usip.org/events/quiet-line-control-progress-india-pakistan-relations
Featuring new USIP research on the crucial role of inclusive dialogue and negotiation processes, this event looked at the characteristics of peace processes that most successfully foster citizen trust in a renewed social compact and long-term sustainable democratization. The discussion also provided key insights and recommendations for activists and external peacebuilding actors working to ensure successful dialogue and foster democratic outcomes — as well as how to apply those insights and recommendations in on-the-ground cases.
Speakers Zied Boussen Tunisian Activist and Researcher
Veronique Dudouet Senior Research Advisor, Berghof Foundation
Zahra Hayder Sudanese Activist and Organizer
Roman-Gabriel Olar Assistant Professor, Trinity College Dublin
Jonathan Pinckney Senior Researcher, Nonviolent Action, U.S. Institute of Peace
Lise Grande, moderator President and CEO, U.S. Institute of Peace
On April 13, USIP and the Wilson Center hosted a timely discussion with experts on the linkages between climate and fragility, and how a more integrated approach to climate and fragility policies and responses can simultaneously strengthen resilience outcomes and minimize threats to peace and prosperity.
Speakers
Joe Hewitt, introductory remarks Vice President, Policy, Learning, and Strategy, U.S. Institute of Peace
Cynthia Brady, moderator Global Fellow, Woodrow Wilson Center
Dina Esposito Vice President of Technical Leadership, Mercy Corps
Alice Hill David M. Rubenstein Senior Fellow for Energy and the Environment, Council on Foreign Relations Former Senior Director, Resilience Policy, National Security Council
Liz Hume Acting President and CEO, Alliance for Peacebuilding
Erin Sikorsky Deputy Director, The Center for Climate and Security Former Deputy Director, Strategic Futures Group, National Intelligence Council
For more information about this event, please visit: https://www.usip.org/events/nexus-climate-change-fragility-and-peacebuilding
On April 6, USIP hosted a discussion that assessed the economic impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the Pakistani economy, explored the outlook for reforms, and surveyed how international investors, especially U.S. companies, view the Pakistani economy and investment prospects.
Speakers: Khurram Husain Economic writer, Dawn
Safiya Ghori-Ahmed Director, McLarty Associates
Naila Naqvi CEO, Pie in the Sky
Uzair Younus, moderator Visiting Senior Policy Analyst, South Asia Program, U.S. Institute of Peace
For more information about this event, please visit: https://www.usip.org/events/pakistans-post-pandemic-economic-outlook
To better understand the intersections of nonviolent action and peacebuilding processes, USIP convened experts for the second in a series of four events on people power, peace, and democracy. The event series highlights multiple groundbreaking research projects and feature insights from activists and international practitioners and policymakers to provide viewers with actionable takeaways.
This event presented new research from USIP that explores effective strategies for civilian nonviolent action amid civil war and offers lessons learned for activists working to achieve their goals in conflict-affected environments — as well as for policymakers and donors to aid peace processes and achieve sustainable peace.
Panelists Jonathan Pinckney, moderator Senior Researcher, Nonviolent Action, U.S. Institute of Peace
Jacob Bul Bior Cofounder and Media Coordinator, Anataban Arts Initiative
Luke Abbs Researcher, BLG Data Research Centre, University of Essex
Esra Cuhadar Senior Expert, Dialogue and Peace Processes, U.S. Institute of Peace
Marina Petrova Post-Doctoral Research Fellow, Università Bocconi
Waheed Zaheer Journalist and Peacebuilding Trainer
For more information about this event, please visit: https://www.usip.org/events/nonviolent-action-and-civil-war-peace-processes
USIP and the Department of Defense hosted a discussion on the military’s progress and commitment to implementing the WPS agenda in their operations. To inform and strengthen engagement between the U.S. government and civil society organizations, the discussion also included key questions from the U.S. Civil Society Working Group on WPS (USCSWG).
Speakers: Lise Grande, welcoming remarks President and CEO, U.S. Institute of Peace
Kathleen H. Hicks Deputy Secretary of Defense
Admiral Craig S. Faller Commander, United States Southern Command, U.S. Department of Defense
Lieutenant General Thomas A. Bussiere Deputy Commander, United States Strategic Command, U.S. Department of Defense
Lieutenant General Michael A. Minihan Deputy Commander, United States Indo-Pacific Command, U.S. Department of Defense
Ambassador Andrew Young Deputy to the Commander for Civil-Military Engagement, Africa Command, U.S. Department of State
Brigadier General Rebecca J. Sonkiss Deputy Director for Counter Threats and International Cooperation on the Joint Staff, J5, U.S. Department of Defense
Valerie Hudson Distinguished Professor and George H.W. Bush Chair, Texas A&M University
Kathleen Kuehnast, moderator Director, Gender Policy and Strategy, U.S. Institute of Peace
For more information about this event, please visit: https://www.usip.org/events/empowered-women-help-create-more-peaceful-world
On March 23, USIP and the Centre for Security, Diplomacy and Strategy at the Brussels School of Governance convened a panel discussion looking at U.S. and European perspectives on achieving peace and reconciliation on the Korean Peninsula—and whether similar processes in other regions provide any helpful lessons.
Speakers:
Frank Aum Senior Expert, North Korea, U.S. Institute of Peace
Tongfi Kim Senior Researcher, KF-VUB Korea Chair, Centre for Security, Diplomacy and Strategy, Brussels School of Governance
Linde Desmaele PhD Researcher, Centre for Security, Diplomacy and Strategy, Brussels School of Governance
Joseph Yun Senior Advisor, U.S. Institute of Peace
Ramon Pacheco Pardo, moderator KF-VUB Korea Chair, Centre for Security, Diplomacy and Strategy, Brussels School of Governance
For more information about this event, please visit: https://www.usip.org/events/peacebuilding-korean-peninsula-us-and-european-perspectives
On March 23, USIP hosted a discussion of key developments in Iraq and the outlook for U.S.-Iraq relations under the Biden administration. The panel shared their insights on the Pope’s first-ever visit to Iraq, examined the country’s current challenges, and explored areas where policymakers and the international community can support Iraq.
Speakers Lise Grande, opening remarks President and CEO, U.S. Institute of Peace
Ambassador Matthew Tueller Ambassador of the United States to Iraq
Ambassador Fareed Yasseen Ambassador of Iraq to the United States
Bayan Sami Abdul Rahman Kurdistan Regional Government Representative to the United States
Sarhang Hamasaeed, moderator Director, Middle East Programs, U.S. Institute of Peace
Fore more information about this event, please visit: https://www.usip.org/events/consequential-year-iraq-whats-next
On March 18, 2021, USIP and the Heller School for Social Policy and Management at Brandeis University hosted a timely discussion on how applying the principles of diversity, equity, and inclusion can contribute to more effective U.S. peace and development programs around the world. Panelists considered efforts to meaningfully engage marginalized or underrepresented groups such as women, youth, and social movement actors to support locally driven peacebuilding.
Speakers:
Corinne Graff, introductory remarks Senior Advisor, Conflict Prevention and Fragility, U.S. Institute of Peace
Susanna Campbell Assistant Professor, School of International Service, American University
Rosa Emilia Salamanca Executive Director, Corporación de Investigación y Acción Social y Económica (CIASE) in Colombia
Jennifer Hawkins Senior Women, Peace, and Security Advisor, U.S. Agency for International Development
Joseph Sany Vice President, Africa Center, U.S. Institute of Peace
Pamina Firchow, moderator Associate Professor of Conflict Resolution and Coexistence, Brandeis University
For more information about this event, please visit: https://www.usip.org/events/can-diversity-equity-and-inclusion-deliver-peace
On March 17, 2021, USIP hosted a discussion on the Four Party Talks, including why the United States decided to propose these talks after 40 years of disengaging from North Korea, why the talks failed, and what lessons these talks may have for future attempts at peace discussions. The event included a panel of three leading Korea experts who served as part of the U.S. delegation during the Four Party Talks.
Speakers:
Frank Aum, moderator Senior Expert, North Korea, U.S. Institute of Peace
Robert Carlin Nonresident Fellow, Stimson Center; former Chief of the Northeast Asia Division, Bureau of Intelligence and Research, Department of State
Philip Yun President and Chief Executive Officer, World Affairs Council of Northern California; former Senior Policy Advisor for the Assistant Secretary of State for East Asia, Department of State
Chip Gregson Senior Advisor, Avascent International; former Assistant Secretary of Defense for Asian and Pacific Affairs, Department of Defense
For more information about this event, please visit: https://www.usip.org/events/lessons-four-party-peace-talks-korean-peninsula
In part one of our series on People Power, Peace, and Democracy, this event highlighted new research that explores the role of third-party mediation in nonviolent uprisings. The conversation provided key insights for both practitioners and policymakers by focusing on central aspects of mediation processes, such as the strategies of mediators and their relationships with conflicting parties—as well as examining how they can lead to agreements between governments and nonviolent movements.
For more information about this event, please visit: https://www.usip.org/events/mediation-nonviolent-action-campaigns
On March 12, USIP and American University in the Emirates hosted a virtual discussion that aimed to better understand gender dynamics in conflict by convening experts in the field and sharing the lessons learned from initiatives that build the resilience of women during war and throughout post-war recovery.
Speakers Muthanna Abdul Razzaq, opening remarks President and CEO, American University in the Emirates
Dr. Elie Abouaoun Director, Middle East and North Africa Programs, U.S. Institute of Peace
Susan Aref Director and Founder, Women Empowerment Organization (Iraq)
Mehrinaz El Awady Director of Gender Justice, Population, and Inclusive Development, U.N. Economics and Social Commission for West Asia
Kathleen Kuehnast Director, Gender Policy and Strategy, U.S. Institute of Peace
Valentine M. Moghadam Professor of Sociology and International Affairs, Northeastern University
Nahla Yassine-Hamdan Assistant Professor, College of Security and Global Studies, American University in the Emirates
Lina Beydoun, moderator Director of Development, American University of Cairo (AUC)
For more information about this event, please visit: https://www.usip.org/events/gender-dynamics-conflict-affected-middle-east-and-north-african-countries
In celebration of International Women’s Day on March 8, USIP, Oxfam International, and FEMRITE—the Ugandan Women Writers Association—hosted a discussion about how women’s literary voices can contribute to building a deeper understanding of the impact of conflict in South Sudan and inspire progress toward peace.
For more information about this event, please visit: https://www.usip.org/events/voices-south-sudans-women
Note: The audio recording of Birth Water by Bigoa Chuol herein is courtesy of the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees.
On March 4, USIP hosted Libya’s ambassador to the United States and Libyan civil society leaders for a look at stories of positive community cooperation during the current crisis—as well as a discussion on how Libyan and international organizations can build off these successes to navigate Libya’s complex conflict and ensure a peaceful future for the country.
Countering Violent Extremism by Refocusing on Communities
On February 24, 2021, USIP hosted an event with the RESOLVE Network and the Institute for Security Studies (ISS) that examined the role of non-state actors and local communities in preventing the spread of violent extremism. Drawing on research from RESOLVE’s Africa portfolio and ISS’s research, leading experts offered alternative pathways for conflict resolution that account for local peacebuilding challenges—as well as considered the pivotal role of women in community-based justice, conflict resolution, and the rule of law.
For more information about this event, please visit: https://www.usip.org/events/security-challenges-africa-2021-and-beyond
On February 23, 2021, USIP hosted a discussion on a new report published by the National Committee on North Korea and the broader implications of market participation on North Korean society. The report’s authors were joined by leading experts on the Korean Peninsula and civil society to discuss how market participation has fostered the beginnings of a public sphere and how linkages between market activities and the building blocks of civil society may help promote the rights and livelihoods of the North Korean people—and shift the ideological framework through which the state must operate.
For more information about this event, please visit: https://www.usip.org/events/building-blocks-civil-society-north-korea
USIP hosted the co-chairs of the Afghanistan Study Group for a discussion of the group’s findings and the report’s recommendations for how the United States can fully align our policies, practices, and messaging across diplomatic, military, and assistance efforts toward the overarching goal of achieving a successful peace in Afghanistan.
For the past 20 years, the U.S. Institute of Peace (USIP) has convened national security leaders after every change in administration to affirm the peaceful transfer of power and the bipartisan character of American foreign policy through its signature Passing the Baton event.
While the fall of the Berlin Wall is now celebrated as a symbol of the end of the Cold War, the immediate aftermath was a tumultuous period which could easily have resulted in chaos and conflict. The remarkable diplomatic efforts that reunified Germany offered a blueprint for nations to pursue a shared vision of a Europe whole and free and at peace with Russia as a partner, not an adversary.
USIP held a discussion on the underlying political dynamics that are driving this current movement—as well as a look at the tactics the protestors have deployed to mobilize in Thailand’s restrictive environment, where the protest movement may go from here, and how the U.S. government might constructively respond.
The co-chairs and members of the Senior Study Group joined to discuss their work and the report’s conclusions. The conversation will tackle topics such as U.S. interests in South Asia amid China’s growing role, Beijing’s interests in and approach toward the region, China-Pakistan relations, China-India relations, and China’s relations with the smaller South Asian states.
USIP hosted distinguished journalists from the region to shed light on the challenges of the past year, share personal insights from the ground, and discuss what we can expect from South Asian governments and media outlets going forward.
USIP launched two publications—"Why Burma’s Peace Efforts have Failed to End its Internal Wars” and “The Arakan Army in Myanmar: Deadly Conflict Rises in Rakhine State”—which explore the implications of the deadly conflict in Rakhine State, as well as possible new directions for ending Myanmar’s internal wars.
USIP held a discussion on citizen and movement efforts, including those in Guatemala, Ukraine, and Zimbabwe. This event featured activists, scholars of nonviolent action, and international donors to explore the various ways bottom-up pressure can be used to make governments more open, hold leaders accountable, and prevent and curb corruption.
USIP held a discussion with the co-chair of the Global Coalition on Youth, Peace, and Security and two youth peacebuilders as they reflected on the tangible progress that has been made on the YPS agenda since the passage of Resolution 2250, as well as the challenges to effective implementation of the agenda around the world.
For the last eight years, the annual PeaceCon conference has offered a dynamic platform for frontline peacebuilders, policymakers, philanthropists, and private sector and civil society leaders working at the nexus of peacebuilding, security, and development to engage in meaningful dialogue and develop substantive plans for action. This year’s conference—with the theme “Pandemics, Peace, and Justice: Shaping What Comes Next”— explored the relationship between justice and peacebuilding in the context of COVID-19 and the worldwide reckoning over systemic injustice and racism.
With rapid technological change, shifting global demographics, and tectonic geopolitical shifts, the world faces an inflection point—where the choices that leaders make in the coming years will have profound implications for generations. In response to this moment, former Secretary of State George P. Shultz organized a project at Stanford University’s Hoover Institution called Hinge of History: Governance in an Emerging World to explore what these shifts mean for global democracy, economies, and security.
USIP held a virtual discussion on the future of water conflict and water diplomacy. Environmental peacebuilding experts and activists from Burma, India, and Pakistan discussed the strategies they use to mitigate water conflict risks in their countries, as well as examine insights from a new USIP report, “Water Conflict Pathways and Peacebuilding Strategies,” that may help develop early warning indicators for emerging water-based conflicts.
The RESOLVE Network and USIP held a discussion about these challenges and more during part one of RESOLVE’s fifth annual Global Forum series. Convened virtually, the forum brought together leading experts and researchers for thought-provoking conversations on evolving trends and dynamics in the violent extremist landscape.
USIP hosted Declan Walsh for a discussion of his new book, “The Nine Lives of Pakistan: Dispatches from a Divided Nation,” which analyzes the complexities of the country’s power dynamics, ethnic and religious conflicts, and identity crisis through the lens of nine individuals from diverse backgrounds.
USIP held a discussion of the ongoing situation in Kyrgyzstan and its implications for peace and stability in Central Asia. The conversation examined how organized crime, youth mobilization, social media, and the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic have factored into the crisis. The discussion also analyzed how the United States and the region, including Kyrgyzstan’s Central Asian neighbors and Russia, are assessing and responding to the developments.
USIP hosted prominent experts and policymakers for a discussion on possible solutions for resolving the ongoing conflict. The event examined the current status of peace negotiations, as well as what a settlement might look like, the war’s political and social consequences and how COVID-19 has exacerbated its effects, and how regional dynamics—including instability in neighboring Belarus—have the potential to influence Ukraine's security situation.
USIP and the U.S. Civil Society Working Group on Women, Peace and Security joined to mark the 20th anniversary of U.N. Security Council Resolution 1325. The discussion examined how countries are expanding on the Women, Peace and Security agenda by adopting feminist foreign policy frameworks.
USIP and the Overseas Development Institute (ODI) joined for a panel discussion featuring peacebuilding experts and practitioners from the Middle East. The online conversation will look at the implications of COVID-19 on peacebuilding at the local level in three particular Middle Eastern contexts—Yemen, Syria, and Iraq.
USIP and Afrobarometer joined for a first look at Afrobarometer’s latest survey research and results, as well as a discussion on how the data can help guide U.S. government policy in Africa and provide key insights for policymakers on trends and potential threats to peace and security in Africa.
USIP held an in-depth presentation and discussion of the World Bank’s new publication, “The Fallout of War: The Regional Consequences of the Conflict in Syria.” The panel included the report’s lead author as well as regional experts who provided insight on the economic and social effects that the Syrian conflict has had on its neighbors.
USIP held an in-depth presentation and discussion of the World Bank’s new publication, “The Fallout of War: The Regional Consequences of the Conflict in Syria.” The panel included the report’s lead author as well as regional experts who provided insight on the economic and social effects that the Syrian conflict has had on its neighbors.
USIP hosted an event that explored how and where the Catholic Church is able—or has the potential—to effectively support peace processes and people power movements by operating at the grassroots, engaging at the formal level, and liaising in between.
USIP hosted a discussion with U.S. Special Representative for Afghanistan Reconciliation Zalmay Khalilzad. Since his appointment in September 2018, Special Representative Khalilzad has brokered the U.S.-Taliban agreement, enlisted regional support for a peace process, and worked with both sides to get them to the negotiating table.
USIP had a timely discussion on the strategies needed to pursue effective cease-fires in conflict zones. Drawing from recent reports, including the recent USIP publication “Searching for COVID-19 Cease-fires: Conflict Zone Impacts, Needs, and Opportunities,” panelists considered the correlation between political willpower and conflict resolution, how the secretary-general’s cease-fire appeal was perceived on the ground in conflict zones, and whether international pressure could make a difference in advancing the secretary-general’s call.
USIP and the Institute for Economics and Peace joined together for a look at the inaugural Ecological Threat Register, as experts explore the nexus between conflict and climate change and consider strategies for boosting resilience to climate-induced insecurity.
USIP hosted one of India’s foremost diplomats and scholars, former Foreign Secretary and former Ambassador to both China and the United States Nirupama Rao, for a candid conversation that explored how Indian leaders are managing challenges in the Indo-Pacific and what we may expect from Indian foreign policy going forward.
USIP and the State Department’s Bureau of Conflict and Stabilization Operations discussed institutionalizing “never again,” and interagency efforts to prevent, mitigate, and respond to atrocity risks.
USIP convened experts to discuss what Washington has done right and wrong on North Korea and what new strategies and options the next administration should consider in dealing practically with North Korea to make real progress.
USIP and the Lee Kwan Yew School of Public Policy joined for a virtual discussion on the upcoming forum and ASEAN’s role in building peace and resilience in Southeast Asia, featuring findings from USIP’s newly published report, “Built for Trust, Not for Conflict: ASEAN Faces the Future.”
USIP hosted Minister Atmar for a virtual discussion about the Afghanistan peace process as talks with the Taliban get set to begin. The foreign minister spoke about the Afghan government’s ongoing efforts for peace and stability, as well as the role of the regional and international community in supporting peace efforts.
USIP held a two-part discussion with Iraq’s Minister of Foreign Affairs Fuad Hussein and Minister of Migration and Displacement Evan Faeq Jabro.
USIP had a conversation with the authors, focused on the tensions between India and Pakistan and prospects for resolving the bilateral dispute, as well as the domestic Kashmiri resistance and both the violent and non-violent movements within Kashmir that may challenge Indian attempts to reshape Kashmir’s status.
USIP convened experts to unpack the conduct and results of the elections, examine the nature and shape of the new parliament and discuss how it bodes for the future of democracy, rule of law, and intercommunal harmony in Sri Lanka.
USIP and the Global Initiative Against Transnational Organized Crime (GI-TOC) presented recently published research on drug issues in the region. USIP experts discussed their research on drug trafficking and consumption in Libya, while GI-TOC experts will analyze trends in the Maghreb as a whole.
USIP hosted CENTCOM Commander General Kenneth McKenzie and other experts for a discussion on the challenges of the post-ISIS landscape across Syria and Iraq, as well as the military’s role working alongside diplomacy and development to achieve the enduring defeat of ISIS and long-term stabilization.
As the world navigates the COVID-19 pandemic, rising conflict, and growing demands for justice, the need for individual, societal, and international compassion and resilience has never been more urgent. Tune in as His Holiness the Dalai Lama, USIP President and CEO Nancy Lindborg, and Generation Change Fellows discuss these issues on the eve of International Youth Day.
USIP convened an expert panel discussion on the impacts of COVID-19 in Syria. The panel featured field-based medical practitioners who provided on-the-ground insight on the pandemic’s effects in northern Syria, specifically among displaced populations within Syria.
Join USIP as we host activists and scholars of nonviolent resistance for a discussion of the book’s broader lessons on how to support democratization efforts around the world. The conversation will explore new insights into the intersection of democratization and nonviolent resistance, as well as actionable recommendations for activists and policymakers working toward democratic transitions.
USIP hosted the honorary co-chairs of the National Prayer Breakfast, Rep. John Moolenaar (R-MI) and Rep. Tom Suozzi (D-NY). As two of the leading advocates for religious freedom in the world, the congressmen will share their experiences advancing issues of international religious freedom in Congress and abroad.
USIP hosted Ambassadors Roya Rahmani of Afghanistan, Javlon Vakhavbov of Uzbekistan, and Erzhan Kazykhanov of Kazakhstan for a virtual discussion on how the peace process can improve opportunities for greater regional connectivity and stability around areas of mutual interest, including security, trade, and transit. U.S. Special Representative for Afghanistan Reconciliation Zalmay Khalilzad will also provide remarks on the important role of Central Asia in the Afghan peace process.
USIP convened an expert panel on the Sino-Indian border clash and its implications for regional and global security. The discussion examined whether this conflict signals an emboldened shift in China’s posture toward disputed borders elsewhere, how this rivalry affects existing India-Pakistan tensions and other border disputes, and what the implications are for the United States and its allies as they push back on perceived Chinese aggression.
USIP hosted the co-chairs of the U.S.-China Working Group, Rep. Rick Larsen (D-WA) and Rep. Darin LaHood (R-IL), for a conversation that explored key issues facing the U.S.-China relationship, shifting views in Congress on the topic, and the role of Congress in managing rising tensions and facilitating engagement between the two countries.
USIP and WJP hosted an in-depth conversation on the findings of the World Justice Project's report “The Rule of Law in Afghanistan: Key Findings 2019,” as well as crucial factors for the rule of law in Afghanistan. Panelists will also discuss how the report can encourage data-driven policy choices and guide program development to strengthen the rule of law.
USIP hosted Assistant Secretary Robert A. Destro from the U.S. State Department’s Bureau of Democracy, Human Rights, and Labor (DRL), as well as a panel of experts, for a discussion on the current reality for Iraqi religious and ethnic minorities, the international response in the aftermath of ISIS’s military defeat, and the impact of the ongoing coronavirus pandemic, the new Iraqi government, and potential early elections. The event also featured analysis from USIP based on its Conflict and Stabilization Monitoring Framework.
For more information about this event, please visit: https://www.usip.org/events/where-do-iraqs-religious-and-ethnic-minorities-stand-post-isis
USIP was pleased to host Dr. Abdullah for his first public event as chairman of the newly established High Council for National Reconciliation. Dr. Abdullah discussed preparations for negotiations with the Taliban, the key issues that need to be addressed, and what can be done to strengthen national unity and consensus on peace. His address was followed by a live question and answer session.
For more information about this event, please visit: https://www.usip.org/events/he-abdullah-abdullah-discusses-peace-talks-afghanistan
USIP and experts from Bangladesh, India, Pakistan, and Sri Lanka discussed states' responses to the coronavirus pandemic across the region and what countries can do to maintain and restore their economies, health systems, and citizens’ trust in elected officials.
Speakers Amb. Tariq Karim Former Bangladeshi Ambassador to the U.S. Amb. Maleeha Lodhi Former Pakistani Ambassador to the U.S. and former Pakistani Ambassador to the U.N.
Dr. Paikiasothy Saravanamuttu Executive Director of the Centre for Policy Alternatives, Sri Lanka
Amb. Arun Singh Former Indian Ambassador to the U.S.
Tamanna Salikuddin, moderator Director, South Asia, U.S. Institute of Peace
For more information about this event, please visit: https://www.usip.org/events/covid-south-asia-regional-responses
USIP, representatives of the African Union Commission and the African Diplomatic Corps, and other experts discussed the African Union’s efforts to mobilize the fight against coronavirus while still alleviating threats to human security and international peace.
Panelists discussed how COVID-19 is impacting the continent’s social and economic progress, how this year’s Africa Day theme of “Silencing the Guns, Creating Conducive Conditions for Africa’s Development” fits into the current reality, and how the U.S. and Africa can foster a genuine partnership to address shared priorities, concerns, and opportunities during a time of global solidarity.
Speakers Ambassador Johnnie Carson Senior Advisor, U.S. Institute of Peace
H.E. Serge Mombouli Ambassador of the Republic of Congo; Dean of the African Diplomatic Corps.
Ambassador Matthew Harrington Deputy Assistant Secretary of State, Bureau of African Affairs
H.E. Nomaindiya Mfeketo Ambassador of the Republic of South Africa
Ambassador Frederic Gateretse-Ngoga Head of the Conflict Prevention and Early Warning Division at the African Union Commission
H.E. Sidique Abou-Bakarr Wai Ambassador of the Republic of Sierra Leone; Co-Chair of the African Ambassadors’ Committee for Public Affairs
Professor Landry Signé Senior Fellow, Brookings Institution; Professor and Co-Director, Thunderbird School of Global Management
Susan Stigant, moderator Director, Africa Programs, U.S. Institute of Peace
https://www.usip.org/events/harnessing-coronavirus-peaceful-and-prosperous-africa
Due to technical issues with our streaming service, the audio quality of this podcast may feature minor anomalies.
On June 11, 2020, the Atlantic Council’s South Asia Center and the United States Institute of Peace hosted a conversation with H.E. President Mohammad Ashraf Ghani on Afghanistan’s vision for peace and how to sustain progress towards stability and prosperity.
Keynote speaker: H.E. Mohammad Ashraf Ghani President Islamic Republic of Afghanistan
Featuring: Frederick Kempe President and CEO Atlantic Council
Stephen Heintz President and CEO Rockefeller Brothers Fund
Stephen J. Hadley (moderating) Chair, Board of Directors United States Institute of Peace
Nancy Lindborg President and CEO United States Institute of Peace
USIP and authors of the recent RESOLVE Network Research Report, “Career Foreign Fighters: Expertise Transmission Across Insurgencies” hosted a virtual conversation to explain their findings and share insights on the unique challenges that career foreign fighters pose, what we know about their “career” trajectories, their impact in local conflicts, and the implications for current policy and programmatic challenges. They also highlighted recommendations for future efforts to address violent extremism and conflict and to prevent conflict careerists based on their pioneering study.
Speakers Leanne Erdberg Steadman, introductory remarks Director of VE, USIP and Interim Executive Director, RESOLVE Network
Chelsea Daymon PhD candidate, American University; Associate Fellow, Global Network on Extremism & Technology
David Malet Associate Professor of Public Affairs, American University; RESOLVE Research Advisory Council Member, RESOLVE Network
Jeanine de Roy van Zuijdewijn Researcher, Institute of Security and Global Affairs, Leiden University; Research Fellow, International Centre for Counter-Terrorism – The Hague
Colin P. Clarke, moderator Senior Research Fellow, The Soufan Center; RESOLVE Research Advisory Council Member, RESOLVE Network
https://www.usip.org/events/understanding-career-foreign-fighters
The two most populous countries in the Horn of Africa—Ethiopia and Sudan—are both struggling with once-in-a-generation political transitions. Complicating these already tenuous transitions is a convergence of worrying trends, such as widespread food insecurity, severe pressure on public finances, ongoing or unresolved internal conflicts, large numbers of displaced persons, and now, the coronavirus pandemic. The fate of the transitions in Ethiopia and Sudan may determine the broader prospects for peace in the region for years to come.
At this critical time in history for the Horn of Africa, USIP brought together experts from Ethiopia and Sudan for a discussion on the specific challenges facing the political transitions in these two countries, as well as key parallels.
Speakers Manal Taha Sudan Program Advisor, U.S. Institute of Peace
Payton Knopf Senior Advisor, U.S. Institute of Peace
Aaron Maasho Independent Journalist
Emebet Getachew Ethiopia Country Program Manager, Life and Peace Institute
Aly Verjee, moderator Senior Advisor, U.S. Institute of Peace
https://www.usip.org/events/tenuous-transitions-ethiopia-and-sudan
USIP brought together activists and peacebuilders from South Sudan, Syria, and Venezuela for a discussion on how nonviolent movements are confronting and adjusting to their new operating environments, how they are spreading awareness about the virus and safety measures in their communities, and how they envision the post-coronavirus era in their societies.
The panelists shared how they are maintaining resilience against repression and using opportunities created by the pandemic to advance their demands for peace and justice. The discussion also included external actors offering insights into how international donors can provide support to grassroots groups and movements in ways that help them to respond flexibly to their changing environments and to better meet the needs of their communities.
USIP convened observers from all four of Pakistan's provinces to discuss each province’s on-the-ground situation related to the Coronavirus pandemic, the various provincial government responses, and what we can expect to see in the coming months.
USIP and the World Bank Group examined international efforts to respond to the first- and second-order impacts of the COVID-19 pandemic in fragile states. Panelists drew lessons from other recent outbreaks to consider what works in tackling pandemics on the ground in FCV settings, as well as how actors can work together to ensure responses to the COVID-19 crisis do not exacerbate existing drivers of fragility. Additionally, the panel examined how to manage long-term social and economic consequences, including how the COVID-19 response can help lay the foundation for strengthened governance and more effective institutions.
Due to technical issues with our streaming service, the audio quality of this podcast may feature minor anomalies.
USIP and members of the China-Red Sea Arena Senior Study Group hosted an in-depth look at their new report, featuring discussions on how China’s growing presence has brought infrastructure and economic opportunities to the region, while raising concerns about the sustainability, transparency, and long-term impacts of its engagement on countries in the Horn and the Gulf. The panel discussed recommendations advanced in the report on how Washington should respond to Beijing’s growing economic, diplomatic, and military footprint in the Red Sea arena, and addressed possibilities for cooperation in confronting the COVID-19 pandemic in the region.
In addition to the severe human cost, the COVID-19 crisis has forced Pakistan’s already suffering economy to a grinding halt. Social distancing policies, necessary to stop the spread of the virus, have sent the global economy reeling, paralyzed the informal economy, and left Pakistan’s most vulnerable without income and sustenance. USIP hosted a virtual expert panel to discuss the economic, political, and governance impacts of the COVID-19 crisis in Pakistan as well as potential long-term solutions.
USIP and members of the Afghan government’s negotiating team held an online discussion on recent developments, the challenges of getting intra-Afghan negotiations underway, and how the country can move closer to a political settlement for the decades-long conflict.
USIP looked at creative solutions for responding to the confluence of coronavirus and conflict. USIP President and CEO Nancy Lindborg shared lessons from her experience responding to Ebola in West Africa and discussed why COVID-19 is a unique challenge to conflict-affected regions. This was followed by a panel discussion with experts from around the world on how security sectors are responding to coronavirus, how local communities are making their voices heard, and what practical interventions we can take now to stem unnecessary suffering later.
USIP and the World Justice Project (WJP) delved into the findings from the WJP Rule of Law Index 2020. WJP’s chief research officer reviewed important insights and data trends from the report.
USIP hosted an online discussion with experts on the latest information regarding the COVID-19 situation in North Korea, the impact of COVID-19 on North Korea’s isolation vis-à-vis the international sanctions regime, the potential for instability in North Korean society, and the potential for sanctions relief to aid coronavirus response efforts.
Organized by the Swedish humanitarian agency Diakonia and the ACT Church of Sweden, the Colombian National Prize for the Defense of Human Rights honors social leaders as they continue to defend their communities’ right to security, land, education, health, reparations, and access to justice under the 2016 deal.
After over a year of intensive talks, press reports indicate that an official agreement between the U.S. and Taliban is imminent. The agreement reportedly begins with an immediate reduction in violence by all sides, followed by the signing of a U.S.-Taliban agreement. USIP hosted a panel of former U.S. government senior officials to discuss the significance of the reported agreement, the potential for a sustainable and inclusive peace process, and what this latest development means for bringing an end to the eighteen-year war in Afghanistan.
During this crucial period of reform and uncertainty in Ethiopia, USIP hosted a distinguished panel including representatives of the Office of Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed to look at the questions, possibilities, and problems offered by medemer.
Amid concerns about the North Korean nuclear threat and the dashed hopes for a breakthrough in U.S.-North Korea negotiations, the health and human rights of arguably the most vulnerable victims of the ongoing humanitarian crisis—North Korean children—have been overlooked.
USIP, The Stimson Center, Alliance for Peacebuilding, and the United Nations Association of the National Capital Area partnered for a timely discussion on the future of the multilateral system and the potential for practical, innovative reform with U.N. Undersecretary-General for Political and Peacebuilding Affairs Rosemary DiCarlo, the highest-ranking American currently serving at the United Nations and the first woman to hold the position.
On January 28, USIP and ArtLords founders Omaid Sharifi and Kabir Mokamel held a conversation on Afghan art, music, and culture and the important role they play in uniting Afghans during this pivotal but uncertain moment in the peace process. Sharifi and Mokamel were joined by artist and activist Hamidullah Natiq for a discussion of their art, activism, and peace.
On January 27, USIP convened a group of experts to help decipher Pakistan’s tumultuous landscape and assess the year ahead. This conversation explored several key implications for U.S. policy as well, including the state of civil-military relations following the army chief’s extension, prospects for Pakistan’s economic future and whether early signs may portend a recovery, and the ongoing challenges posed by the situation in Kashmir.
USIP kicked off our VEDR initiative to progress past conventional notions of deradicalization—which generally focus on transforming a person’s beliefs about ideologies—and instead develop a systemic approach that simultaneously encourages disengagement and builds social cohesion and community resilience to prevent the reoccurrence of violence.
Join USIP, the National Democratic Institute, and the George W. Bush Institute for a timely discussion on political transitions out of fragility. This event brings together thought leaders and practitioners from across the peacebuilding, development, security, and democracy and governance communities.
Part Two of this event features former Secretary of State Madeleine Albright, Ambassador Derek Mitchell and USIP President and CEO, Nancy Lindborg.
Join USIP, the National Democratic Institute, and the George W. Bush Institute for a timely discussion on political transitions out of fragility. This event brings together thought leaders and practitioners from across the peacebuilding, development, security, and democracy and governance communities.
Part One of this event features USAID Administrator Mark Green, Ambassador Derek Mitchell and a panel of next-generation leaders.
The past year saw a decrease in the overall deaths from terrorism despite new countries experiencing attacks. It saw ISIS lose its territory while far-right terrorism rose substantially—particularly in Europe. Detailed analysis on how terrorism is changing continues to be invaluable for policymakers, practitioners, researchers, and citizens. The seventh annual edition of the Global Terrorism Index provides these vital insights, which allow the counterterrorism community to adapt its strategies to reflect current realities in preventing terrorism and promoting peace.
USIP hosted The Asia Foundation for the launch of their 15th Survey of the Afghan People. First commissioned in 2004, the annual survey provides an unmatched barometer of Afghan public opinion over time and serves as a unique resource for policymakers, the international community, the Afghan government, and the broader public in Afghanistan.
USIP, in partnership with the Sejong Institute and the South Korean Ministry of Unification, hosted a discussion with experts and practitioners from the United States and South Korea on the challenges and prospects of denuclearization, a peace regime, and a peace economy for the Korean Peninsula—as well as featured keynote remarks from the South Korean Minister of Unification Yeon-chul Kim.
USIP and NAFSA: Association of International Educators explored best practices in peacebuilding shared by experts from the peacebuilding and international education communities. The event examined ties between higher education and conflict resolution and consider innovative approaches for creating—and sustaining—more peaceful societies.
To explore the importance of Afghan women in building a sustainable peace process, H.E. First Lady Rula Ghani will join USIP for a timely discussion on her role in the Afghan Women’s National Consensus for Peace (Ejma-e-Mili), as well as other current events on peace, security, and governance in Afghanistan. Following a keynote address by the First Lady was a moderated question and answer session.
On the centennial anniversary of the Treaty of Versailles, USIP will examine what the international community has learned from 100 years of peacebuilding in pursuit of a stable international order.
Despite steps forward, progress on SDG 16 has been uneven since the SDGs were launched in 2015. To regain momentum, this generation's youth leaders and peacebuilders will need to determine how to make SDG 16 a reality for their communities. You can hear from some of these youth leaders through USIP’s event from Dharamsala, India, where Generation Change Fellows will examine what peace, justice and inclusion look like in their everyday lives and what they hope SDG 16 can do for their countries.
Join Rep. Susan Davis and Rep. Martha Roby as they reflect on important progress made by and for Afghan women within the domestic, civic, military, and political spheres, which they have highlighted in annual congressional delegations to Afghanistan over the past 12 years.
Join USIP for a discussion on the Right to Assist doctrine with ICNC President Hardy Merriman and other civil resistance experts. The event will look at how Right to Assist could be implemented, as well as how increased external support might be viewed from the perspectives of efficacy, international law, practical concerns, and possible unintended consequences.
With a global upsurge in violent conflict, environmental degradation, great power competition, and technological change, the challenges facing the peacebuilding community have never been greater or more urgent. In response to these challenges, USIP is pleased to partner with the Alliance for Peacebuilding to host the largest annual gathering of peacebuilding practitioners in the United States: PeaceCon 2019.
As China continues to expand its global reach, the Washington-Beijing relationship has become increasingly tense. From trade disputes, to North Korea, to technological innovation, the two nations are contending for influence in similar spaces, but with drastically different objectives, setting the stage for long-term competition that raises difficult questions about the future of U.S. foreign policy. To examine these challenges, Senator Mark R. Warner (D-VA) has been convening public-private sector meetings, bringing together congressional, intelligence community, business, and academic leaders to spark this important dialogue.
Well into its ninth year, the conflict in Syria is a devastating humanitarian tragedy and a source of regional instability with serious implications for U.S. national security. Last year, Congress directed USIP to facilitate the bipartisan Syria Study Group (SSG) in order to examine the current state of the conflict and make recommendations on the military and diplomatic strategy of the United States going forward.
The release of the SSG’s final report follows months of extensive consultations across a broad range of stakeholders and experts, as well as travel to the region. It represents the consensus of all twelve Congressionally-appointed SSG members and offers a bipartisan roadmap for the way ahead.
On September 18, USIP and SIGAR held the official launch of “Reintegration of Ex-Combatants: Lessons from the U.S. Experience in Afghanistan.” The event included a keynote address by Special Inspector General John Sopko, followed by a panel discussion on the report’s findings and recommendations—both for the ongoing insurgency and for a post-settlement Afghanistan.
Despite progress in countering violent extremism, it still poses challenges that have grown more lethal and complex as new actors and conflicts arise. To face these emerging trends, policymakers and practitioners require global insights—grounded in research—into sources of resilience and vulnerability. The annual RESOLVE Global Forum brought together top scholars, practitioners, and policymakers to reflect on past efforts, explore prevailing myths, and discuss strategies to re-calibrate the way forward in addressing violent extremism.
During this crucial period of reform and uncertainty in Ethiopia, join Dr. Terrence Lyons, author of a new book, The Puzzle of Ethiopian Politics, in conversation with the U.S. Institute of Peace, to discuss how the very structures that enabled Ethiopia’s ruling party to overcome the challenges of a war-to-peace transition are the very source of the problems that it faces now.
While all parties take stock of the new situation and determine the best way forward to achieve stability in Afghanistan and the region, USIP brought together a distinguished panel of experts to assess where the peace process stands and identify possibilities for sustainable talks in the future.
Amid rising tensions over tariffs and more, frank and open discussion about U.S. policy toward China is needed now more than ever. To explore some of the key issues facing the U.S.-China relationship today, USIP will host a conversation with Rep. Darin LaHood (R-IL) and Rep. Rick Larsen (D-WA), co-chairs of the House U.S.-China Working Group.
On August 6, USIP discussed the cognitive underpinnings of language and perception in violent radicalization and rehabilitation. The panel explored examples of other social challenges where the deliberate use of language has been used to reduce stigma and create opportunities for pro-social engagement for highly stigmatized populations.
With more than 100 million people, Ethiopia is one of Africa’s most important and populous countries. It’s also unusual: Ethiopia is Africa’s only explicitly ethnically federal state. But amid opening political space and historic national reforms, this model of federalism is coming under strain and the country’s broader national stability is being tested. How ethnic federalism endures, or is discarded, will be a critical question for the future peace and prosperity of the country.
Speakers: Alemayehu Weldemariam
Dr. Yohannes Gedamu Lecturer, Political Science, Georgia Gwinnett College
Dr. Daniel Mains Associate Professor of Anthropology and African Studies, Oklahoma University
Aly Verjee, moderator Senior Advisor, Africa Program, U.S. Institute of Peace
Pakistani Prime Minister Imran Khan made his first visit to the United States since taking office last year. Immediately following his meeting with President Trump, the U.S. Institute of Peace hosted Prime Minister Khan to speak directly on developments in Pakistan and the U.S.-Pakistan relationship at this critical time.
With the prospects of U.S.-North Korea working-level negotiations rekindled after President Trump’s recent surprise meeting with Kim Jong Un at the Korean Demilitarized Zone, sanctions relief remains one of the key sticking points. Pyongyang is demanding relief from economic and financial sanctions in exchange for steps toward denuclearization, raising questions for U.S. policymakers about whether and how to roll back the complex regime of U.S. and multilateral sanctions.
USIP hosted this discussion that examined the scope and purposes of the North Korea sanctions regime, considered the constraints and opportunities for providing partial and complete sanctions relief, and provided a comparative look at other such regimes.
Speakers: Stephanie Kleine-Ahlbrandt Member, U.N. Panel of Experts (Resolution 1874)
Elizabeth Rosenberg Senior Fellow, Center for a New American Security
Joshua Stanton Blogger, One Free Korea
Daniel Wertz Program Manager, National Committee on North Korea
Frank Aum, moderator Senior Expert, U.S. Institute of Peace
Five years after ISIS’ genocidal campaign in Iraq, Yazidis and other religious minorities are struggling to recover from the trauma of occupation and the heinous crimes committed by the terrorist group. On June 28, USIP partnered with the Taipei Economic and Cultural Representative Office to host Nobel Peace Prize laureate Nadia Murad, a leading advocate for survivors of genocide and sexual violence, to discuss her work to help Iraq recover, the plight of the Yazidi people, and stabilization and resilience in the country.
Speakers: Dr. Michael Yaffe, welcoming remarks Vice President, Middle East and Africa Center, United States Institute of Peace
Nadia Murad, keynote speaker Nobel Peace Prize Laureate, Founder and President of Nadia’s Initiative, and United Nations Goodwill Ambassador for the Dignity of Survivors of Human Trafficking
Ambassador Kelley E. Currie Office of Global Criminal Justice, Department of State
The Honorable Stanley Kao Representative of Taiwan
Knox Thames Special Advisor for Religious Minorities in the Near East and South/Central Asia, U.S. Department of State
Sarhang Hamasaeed, moderator Director, Middle East Programs, United States Institute of Peace
China continues to develop and invest in its military in the Indo-Pacific and around the world at a startling pace. However, Beijing has also increasingly pursued non-military means of coercion and power projection including infrastructure lending, internal political meddling, and leveraging economic dependence through programs like the Belt and Road Initiative. Along with the escalating geopolitical competition between the United States and China, these initiatives demand a robust and coordinated U.S. response. This response should not only reinforce the United States’ defense posture, but also support enduring interests and values in free and open trade and development, democracy, and human rights.
Rep. Ed Case (D-HI) and Rep. John Rutherford (R-FL), members of the House Appropriations Committee, discussed what Congress is doing to address this issue at USIP’s ninth Bipartisan Congressional Dialogue.
Speakers Rep. Ed Case (D-HI) U.S. Representative from Hawai’i @RepEdCase
Rep. John Rutherford (R-FL) U.S. Representative from Florida @RepRutherfordFL
Amb. George Moose, moderator Vice Chair, Board of Directors, U.S. Institute of Peace
In early May, South Sudan’s ruling and opposition parties agreed to extend the pre-transitional period of the South Sudan peace agreement leading to the formation of a unified Government for an additional six months. The extension of this period presents an opportunity to reflect on the progress and challenges to establishing a just peace in the country. South Sudanese citizens are desperate for peace, but many are asking what channels exist to support a meaningful reduction of violence. Between January and March alone, 25,000 people fled the country, adding to the already two million South Sudanese refugees worldwide. Without full implementation of the peace process, national- and local-level conflicts will continue to threaten hard-won development gains and require greater investments in lifesaving humanitarian aid.
This live-streamed discussion examined South Sudan’s peace agreement and the measures required to build peace in the young nation. Experts from USIP, the Enough Project, and Democracy International offered concrete, evidence-based recommendations for how to mitigate conflict, promote peace and advance accountability. Take part in the conversation on Twitter with #USIPSouthSudan.
Speakers David Acuoth Founder, Council on South Sudanese-American Relations
Brian Adeba Deputy Director of Policy, Enough Project @kalamashaka
Mark Ferullo Senior Advisor, The Sentry
Morgan Simpson Deputy Director of Programs, Democracy International @democracyintl
Susan Stigant Director of Africa Programs, U.S. Institute of Peace @SusanStigant
The United States Institute of Peace, Embassy of Georgia, and the Heritage Foundation conducted the third annual U.S.-Georgia strategic partnership conference. The conference offered look at how the United States and Georgia can further strengthen the ties between the two nations. It also provided a unique chance for U.S. decision-makers, experts, scholars, and journalists to focus on geopolitical regional trends and challenges, and explore bilateral opportunities from both the regional and international perspective.
Speakers:
Welcoming Remarks, Ms. Nancy Lindborg, President, United States Institute of Peace
Keynote Address, The Honorable Mamuka Bakhtadze, Prime Minister of Georgia
Session 1: Geopolitics and Security: Ensuring Regional Peace and Stability
H.E. David Zalkaliani Minister of Foreign Affairs of Georgia
Mr. Michael J. Murphy Acting Principal Deputy Assistant Secretary of State for European and Eurasian AffairsDr.
James Jay CarafanoVice President, Kathryn and Shelby Cullom Davis Institute for National Security and Foreign Policy and the E.W. Richardson Fellow, The Heritage Foundation
Mr. Peter Doran, moderator President and CEO, Center for European Policy Analysis
Session 2: Trade and Commerce: Regional Hub for Growth
Mr. Alexander Benard Co-Head of Cerberus Frontier and Senior Managing Director, Cerberus (Singapore) Pte. Ltd.
Ms. Cynthia Huger Vice President, Administration and Finance and Agency Head, The Millennium Challenge Corporation
H.E. Natia Turnava Minister of Economy and Sustainable Development of Georgia
Mr. Anthony Kim, moderator Research Manager and Editor of the Index of Economic Freedom, The Heritage Foundation
India’s just-completed parliamentary elections pose new questions: How will the next government in New Delhi engage Pakistan, and how might Islamabad respond? To share assessments of the likely trajectory of India-Pakistan relations following India’s election and the necessary steps to improve ties, USIP hosted a panel including two USIP senior fellows leading the Institute’s research on the best current options for reducing and resolving the 70-year-old India-Pakistan conflict.
Participants: Ambassador Jalil Jilani Jennings Randolph Senior Fellow, U.S. Institute of Peace Former Pakistani Ambassador to the United States
Tara Kartha Jennings Randolph Senior Fellow, U.S. Institute of Peace Former Director of Indian National Security Council Secretariat
Josh White Associate Professor, Johns Hopkins University
Johnny Walsh, moderator Senior Program Officer, Afghanistan, U.S. Institute of Peace
A $600 billion black market, cybercrime has transformed the digital world into a sophisticated platform to steal and profit from personal data, undermine civil rights, manipulate elections, disseminate anti-democratic propaganda, and steal intelligence. Yet, cyberspaces remain largely unregulated.
The U.S. Institute of Peace and the American Bar Association Rule of Law Initiative brouht together representatives from academia, national security, and the private and public sectors, to identify rule of law strategies to more effectively address this ever-changing landscape.
Welcome and Introductions:
David Yang Vice President, Applied Conflict Transformation, U.S. Institute of Peace
Alberto Mora Director, American Bar Association Rule of Law Initiative
Judge Margaret McKeown Board Chair, American Bar Association Rule of Law Initiative
Keynote: “Setting the Stage for the Clash of Norms in Cyberspace”
Sujit Raman Associate Deputy Attorney General, U.S. Department of Justice
America’s capacity to manage global challenges and advance its interests—amid pandemics, record levels of displacement, terrorism emanating from fragile states and a connected global economy—requires effective use of U.S. national security tools. To meet the challenges posed by the growing influence of China and Russia, U.S. diplomatic and development efforts must evolve and adapt to a complex 21st Century world while ensuring the effectiveness of resources and methods.
Rep. Ami Bera (D-CA) and Rep. Lee Zeldin (R-NY), leaders of the House Foreign Affairs Subcommittee on Oversight and Investigations, will discuss how U.S. diplomacy and development are working to achieve America’s goals and adapt to the changing global landscape at USIP’s eighth Bipartisan Congressional Dialogue.
Speakers: Rep. Ami Bera (D-CA) U.S. Representative from California
Rep. Lee Zeldin (R-NY) U.S. Representative from New York
Nancy Lindborg, moderator President, U.S. Institute of Peace
Despite high hopes after the first summit in Singapore, U.S.-North Korea negotiations remain deadlocked after a failed second summit in Hanoi. China, as North Korea’s largest neighbor and main trade partner, has played an important role in previous negotiations and should be encouraged to play a constructive role in moving talks forward. The United States hopes Beijing’s economic and diplomatic leverage with North Korea can help bring Pyongyang back to the negotiation table.
USIP’s China-North Korea Senior Study Group convened over several months to consider how Washington can best engage Beijing to advance progress on denuclearization and peace on the Korean Peninsula.
Speakers: Ambassador J. Stapleton Roy Founding Director Emeritus, Kissinger Institute on China and the United States Former U.S. Ambassador to China Co-chair, USIP China-North Korea Senior Study Group
Ambassador Joseph Yun Senior Advisor, USIP Former U.S. Special Representative for North Korea Policy Co-chair, USIP China-North Korea Senior Study Group
Daniel Russel Vice President, International Security and Diplomacy, Asia Society Policy Institute Former U.S. Assistant Secretary of State for East Asian and Pacific Affairs Member, USIP China-North Korea Senior Study Group
Ambassador Kathleen Stephens President, Korea Economic Institute of America Former U.S. Ambassador to South Korea Member, USIP China-North Korea Senior Study Group
Jennifer Staats Director, East and Southeast Asia Programs, U.S. Institute of Peace Executive Director, USIP China Senior Study Group Series
A peace process to end the 18-year war has gathered steam, with talks between the U.S. and Taliban appearing to make substantial progress on foreign troop presence and counterterrorism. Negotiations among Afghans on the country’s political future have not begun, however, and last week’s conference in Doha that might have launched these discussions collapsed at the last minute.
During this moment of rapid developments, rare opportunity, and considerable uncertainty, the U.S. Institute of Peace hosted a distinguished panel of experts examine what’s next for the Afghan peace process.
Speakers: Scott Worden, welcoming remarks Director, Afghanistan and Central Asia Program, U.S. Institute of Peace
Belquis Ahmadi Senior Program Officer, U.S. Institute of Peace
Jarrett Blanc Senior Fellow, Geoeconomics and Strategy Program, Carnegie Endowment for International Peace
Lotfullah Najafizada Director, TOLOnews TV
Scott Smith Technical Advisor, Afghanistan, U.S Institute of Peace
Johnny Walsh, moderator Senior Expert, Afghanistan, U.S. Institute of Peace
Across North Africa, instability is at its highest level since 2011. In Algeria, President Bouteflika’s resignation was a necessary step to democratization, but it remains to be seen if the political structure can survive protesters’ demands for reform and ensure a peaceful transition of power.
On May 1, USIP hosted a conversation with the Tunisian Minister of Defense Abdelkrim Zbidi, where he discussed the dynamics of North Africa and how the U.S. and Tunisia are working together to promote regional security.
Speakers: Abdelkrim Zbidi Minister of Defense, Republic of Tunisia
Thomas Hill Senior Program Officer, North Africa, U.S. Institute of Peace
Michael Yaffe Vice President, Middle East and Africa, U.S. Institute of Peace
China will host its second Belt and Road Forum in Beijing on April 26-27, two years after hosting its inaugural forum that was attended by dozens of world leaders and put a spotlight on Beijing’s massive signature initiative and its global leadership ambitions.
This conference features two panels: The first discusses cross-regional trends and concerns about BRI, alternatives to the Chinese model of investment and development, and strategies for increasing the sustainability of international development efforts. The second panel examines the on-the-ground impact of BRI in South Asia, Southeast Asia, and Africa and implications for conflict dynamics in these regions.
Panel 1: Toward High-Quality Projects: Comparing BRI’s Implementation to Global Standards
Samantha Custer Director of Policy Analysis, AidData
Scott Morris Senior Fellow and Director of the U.S. Development Policy Initiative, Center for Global Development
Pauline Muchina Public Education and Advocacy Coordinator, Africa Region, American Friends Service Committee
Fei Yu Deputy Representative, North American Representative Office of the Asian Development Bank
Patricia Kim, moderator Senior Policy Analyst, China Program, U.S. Institute of Peace
Panel 2: BRI’s Impact on Local and Regional Dynamics: Force for Stability or Driver of Conflict?
Brian Harding Deputy Director and Fellow, Southeast Asia Program, Center for Strategic and International Studies
Khin Khin Kyaw Kyee Lead Researcher, Institute for Strategy and Policy – Myanmar
Paul Nantulya Research Associate, Africa Center for Strategic Studies
Andrew Small Senior Transatlantic Fellow, Asia Program, German Marshall Fund of the United States
Jacob Stokes, moderator Senior Policy Analyst, China Program, U.S. Institute of Peace
Congress charged the U.S. Institute of Peace, an independent, bipartisan leader in reducing and preventing conflict, with convening The Task Force on Extremism in Fragile States. The Task Force has developed a proposal for a new cost-effective, evidence-based, and coordinated preventive approach. Modest U.S. investments—if they are strategic, coordinated, well-timed, and sustained—can empower communities over time to better resist extremism on their own and motivate international donors to support this cause.
Panelists:
Ambassador Diane Corner Counsellor of Foreign and Security Policy, British Embassy in Washington, D.C.
Ambassador Martin Dahinden Ambassador of Switzerland to the United States of America
Habib Mayar Deputy General Secretary of the g7+
Ulrika Modéer UN Assistant Secretary-General and Director of UNDP’s Bureau for External Relations and Advocacy
Sam Worthington President and CEO, InterAction
Raj Kumar, moderator Founding President and Editor-in-Chief, Devex
Congress charged the U.S. Institute of Peace, an independent, bipartisan leader in reducing and preventing conflict, with convening The Task Force on Extremism in Fragile States. The Task Force has developed a proposal for a new cost-effective, evidence-based, and coordinated preventive approach. Modest U.S. investments—if they are strategic, coordinated, well-timed, and sustained—can empower communities over time to better resist extremism on their own and motivate international donors to support this cause.
Panelists:
Chris Milligan Counselor, The U.S. Agency for International Development
Denise Natali Assistant Secretary, Bureau of Conflict and Stabilization Operations, U.S. Department of State
Lieutenant General Michael Nagata Director for Strategic Operational Planning, National Counterterrorism Center
Alina Romanowski Principal Deputy Coordinator for Counterterrorism, U.S. Department of State
Ambassador Paula Dobriansky, moderator Senior Fellow for The Future of Diplomacy Project, Harvard University
Congress charged the U.S. Institute of Peace, an independent, bipartisan leader in reducing and preventing conflict, with convening The Task Force on Extremism in Fragile States. The Task Force has developed a proposal for a new cost-effective, evidence-based, and coordinated preventive approach. Modest U.S. investments—if they are strategic, coordinated, well-timed, and sustained—can empower communities over time to better resist extremism on their own and motivate international donors to support this cause.
Panelists:
Secretary Madeleine Albright Chair, Albright Stonebridge Group
Stephen J. Hadley Chair of the Board of Directors, U.S. Institute of Peace
Governor Tom Kean Co-Chair, Task Force on Extremism in Fragile States
Nancy Lindborg President, U.S. Institute of Peace
Michael Singh Lane-Swig Senior Fellow and Managing Director, The Washington Institute
David Ignatius, moderator Columnist and Author, The Washington Post
Long before the 2015 adoption of United Nations Security Council Resolution (UNSCR) 2250 on Youth, Peace and Security, young people were working to prevent violence, transform conflict and build peace in their communities. UNSCR 2250 sought to be a turning point, and its resulting progress study, “The Missing Peace: Independent Progress Study on Youth and Peace and Security,” updates this outdated narrative and demonstrates young people’s positive role in sustaining peace.
On Thursday, April 11, USIP and the Global Coalition on Youth, Peace and Security held an interactive, intergenerational conversation with the study’s lead author, Graeme Simpson, as well as youth and peacebuilding experts and young peacebuilders from around the world.
Speakers: Nancy Lindborg, Welcoming Remarks President, U.S. Institute of Peace
Aubrey Cox Program Officer, Youth, U.S. Institute of Peace
Giannina Raffo Youth Peace Leader, Venezuela
Graeme Simpson Lead Author of the Progress Study and Director, Interpeace USA
Noella Richard, moderator Youth Team Leader, United Nations Development Program
Saji Prelis, closing remarks Director of Children & Youth Programs, Search for Common Ground
The Central African Republic (CAR) has recently taken a significant step toward peace after years of violence and instability. In February, negotiations convened under the auspices of the African Union led to a peace agreement between the CAR government and leaders of armed groups.
Now President Faustin-Archange Touadéra must lead the implementation of the agreement to resolve the many complex issues that have driven violence in the country. On April 9, President Touadéra visited the U.S. Institute of Peace to discuss his priorities and vision for building peace in CAR.
As Iraq’s new parliament and government come to power, fresh leadership presents Iraq with the opportunity to overcome these obstacles and make progress by developing its economy, increasing security, and strengthening governance and social services.
On March 29, we spoke with Iraq’s new speaker of the Council of Representatives, Mohammed al-Halbousi, about the newly formed parliament’s priorities, the ongoing battle against violent extremism, and his vision for peace and stability.
Speakers: Nancy Lindborg President, U.S. Institute of Peace
His Excellency Mr. Mohammed Al-Halbousi Speaker, Council of Representatives, Republic of Iraq
The governments of the United States of America and the Socialist Republic of Vietnam, in partnership with the United States Institute of Peace, hosted an event examining the transformation from enemies to partners by the two countries since the end of the war in 1975.
Remarks for Luncheon Ambassador Ha Kim Ngoc Vietnamese Ambassador to the United States
Luncheon Conversation Honorable Chuck Hagel Former U.S. Secretary of Defense
Nancy Lindborg, moderator President, U.S. Institute of Peace
The governments of the United States of America and the Socialist Republic of Vietnam, in partnership with the United States Institute of Peace, hosted an event examining the transformation from enemies to partners by the two countries since the end of the war in 1975.
Remarks The Honorable John Sullivan Deputy Secretary of State
Panel - The Road Ahead: Building an Enduring Partnership Ambassador Ha Kim Ngoc Vietnamese Ambassador to the United States
Sr. Lt. Gen. Nguyen Chi Vinh Deputy Defense Minister; Permanent Member of Standing Committee 701
W. Patrick Murphy Acting Assistant Secretary, Bureau East Asia and Pacific Affairs, U.S. Department of State
Tim Rieser Foreign Policy Aide, Senator Patrick Leahy
Elizabeth Becker Former New York Times correspondent and author of “When the War Was Over: Cambodia and the Khmer Rouge Revolution”
Ambassador William Taylor (Ret.), moderator Executive Vice President, U.S. Institute of Peace
The governments of the United States of America and the Socialist Republic of Vietnam, in partnership with the United States Institute of Peace, hosted an event examining the transformation from enemies to partners by the two countries since the end of the war in 1975.
Remarks Honorable Bonnie Glick Deputy Administrator, USAID
Panel - Healing from the Destruction of War Minh Huu Doan Ministry of Labor and Social Affairs of Vietnam
Thao Griffiths Policy Advisor, Chairman of Vietnam Chamber of Commerce and Industry; Former Country Director Vietnam Veterans of America Foundation
Christopher Abrams Director, Environment and Social Development Office, USAID/Vietnam
Colonel Than Thanh Cong Director, Office 701
Jerry Guilbert Chief of Programs, Office of Weapons Removal and Abatement, U.S. Department of State
Charles R. Bailey, moderator Co-author, “From Enemies to Partners: Vietnam, the U.S. and Agent Orange” Former Director of Agent Orange programs at Ford Foundation & Aspen Institute
The governments of the United States of America and the Socialist Republic of Vietnam, in partnership with the United States Institute of Peace, hosted an event examining the transformation from enemies to partners by the two countries since the end of the war in 1975.
Agenda:
Welcome Remarks: Honorable Nancy Lindborg President, U.S. Institute of Peace
Remarks on Behalf of the Government of Vietnam: Senior Lieutenant General Nguyen Chi Vinh Deputy Defense Minister; Permanent Member of Standing Committee 701
Remarks by Senior U.S. Department of Defense Official: Dr. Joseph H. Felter Deputy Assistant Secretary of Defense for South and Southeast Asia
Remarks: Senator Patrick Leahy (D-VT) U.S. Senator, Vermont
Panel: Foundations of US-Vietnamese Post-War Partnership: Kelly McKeague Director, Defense POW/MIA Accounting Agency
Nguyen Huu Luong MIA Agency Director, Ministry of Defense Ambassador Pham Quang Vinh Former Vietnamese Ambassador to the United States
Robert Destatte Vietnam Analyst, Defense Intelligence Agency
Fred Downs Former National Director, U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs Prosthetic and Sensory Aids Service
Ambassador, Charles Ray (Ret.), moderator Former Consul General, Ho Chi Minh City
To celebrate National Women’s History Month, the U.S. Institute of Peace and the 2020 One Woman, One Vote Festival hosted an intergenerational discussion among women nonviolent activists.
Speakers: Scovia Arinaitwe Team Leader, Rhizing Women Uganda
Mariam Jalabi Founding Member, Syrian Nonviolence Movement
Isabella Picón Founding Member, LaboCiudadano - Venezuela
Judy Richardson Producer of “Eyes on the Prize”
Marie Berry, moderator University of Denver
Kathleen Kuehnast, moderator Director, Gender Policy and Strategy, U.S. Institute of Peace
Maria Stephan, moderator Director, Nonviolent Action, U.S. Institute of Peace
In the five years since its invasion and attempted annexation of the Crimean Peninsula, Russia has continued violating the norms and standards of the international order in Ukraine’s Donbas and the Sea of Azov. On March 19, 2019, the U.S. Institute of Peace, the Ukrainian Embassy and the Atlantic Council hosted a discussion on the illegal Russian occupation of Ukraine’s Crimea. A distinguished set of panelists went beyond the current nonrecognition policies and delved into scenarios that could create the conditions necessary to reunify the Crimean Peninsula, deter further Russian aggression and move past the dangers of the status quo.
Speakers: Ambassador Bill Taylor, opening remarks Executive Vice President, USIP Former U.S. Ambassador to Ukraine
Ambassador Valeriy Chaly, opening remarks Ukrainian Ambassador to the United States
Heather Conley Senior Vice President, Center for Strategic and International Studies
Akhtem Chiygoz Deputy Chairman of the Mejlis of the Crimean Tatar People
Emine Dzhaparova First Deputy Minister of Information Policy, Ukraine
George Kent Deputy Assistant Secretary, Bureau of European and Eurasian Affairs, U.S. Department of State
Victoria Nuland Former Assistant Secretary of State, European and Eurasian Affairs
Andrew Weiss Vice President, Carnegie Endowment for International Peace
Ambassador John Herbst, moderator Director, Eurasia Center, Atlantic Council Former U.S. Ambassador to Ukraine
Saudi Crown Prince Mohammad bin Salman recently visited Pakistan to finalize agreements on new projects in the energy sector and other areas, which solidified a $20 billion Saudi investment in Pakistan’s economy to match the scale of China, Islamabad’s principal ally. Pakistani military cooperation with Saudi Arabia has also remained strong, with the former Pakistani chief of army staff Raheel Sharif now heading a Saudi-sponsored military coalition.
The deepening relationship between Pakistan and the Gulf states comes at a period of high tension between Saudi Arabia and Iran, whose border with Pakistan has also been the site of periodic clashes and whose past efforts to launch a gas pipeline project linking the two countries remains stalled.
Speakers: Ankit Panda Senior Editor, The Diplomat
Karen Young Resident Scholar, American Enterprise Institute
Alex Vatanka Senior Fellow, Middle East Institute
Ambassador Richard Olson, moderator Former United States Ambassador to Pakistan and the United Arab Emirates
Recent decades have seen huge gains in progress on empowering women and girls but we are still far from achieving gender equality. And nowhere is this more true than in fragile and conflict affected states, where often it is the women and girls who face the greatest challenges.
To celebrate International Women’s Day, USIP was pleased to host U.K. Secretary of State for International Development and Minister for Women and Equalities, the Right Honorable Penny Mordaunt, to discuss gender equality and women’s rights.
Speakers:
Right Honorable Penny Mordaunt U.K. Secretary of State for International Development and Minister for Women and Equalities
The Honorable Nancy Lindborg President, U.S. Institute of Peace
At a time of global peril, the Carnegie Mellon’s Heinz College of Information Systems and Public Policy in Washington, New York University’s Center on International Cooperation, and the U.S. Institute of Peace convened a lively panel discussion on how to mobilize behind a roadmap that will put peace at the heart of the 2030 Agenda.
Speakers: Laura E. Bailey Global Lead, Stability Peace and Security, SURR Global Practice, World Bank Group
Ambassador Sarah Mendelson Distinguished Service Professor of Public Policy, and Head of Carnegie Mellon University's Heinz College of Information Systems and Public Policy in Washington
Daniel Nagin The Teresa and H. John Heinz III University Professor of Public Policy and Statistics, Carnegie Mellon University's Heinz College of Information Systems and Public Policy
Maria Stephan Director of the Program on Nonviolent Action, U.S. Institute of Peace
David Steven Senior Fellow and Associate Director, New York University’s Center on International Cooperation
Nancy Lindborg, moderator President, U.S. Institute of Peace
Over the past several months, the United States and Pakistan have increased their diplomatic engagement in order to advance prospects for Afghan peace and reconciliation.
Recently arrived Pakistani Ambassador to the U.S., Dr. Asad Majeed Khan, discussed Pakistan’s policy responses to recent developments and his priorities for the U.S.-Pakistan relationship.
Speakers: Dr. Asad Majeed Khan Ambassador to the U.S., Pakistan
Moeed Yusuf, moderator Associate Vice President, Asia Center, U.S. Institute of Peace
The WJP Rule of Law Index® 2019 is the latest report in an annual series measuring the rule of law based on the experiences and perceptions of the general public and in-country experts worldwide. USIP in conjuction with the World Justice Project discussed key findings from the WJP Rule of Law Index 2019 and how the rule of law matters for the future of fair and functioning societies worldwide.
Speakers
Bill Taylor, welcoming remarks Executive Vice President, U.S. Institute of Peace
William Hubbard, welcoming remarks Board Chair, World Justice Project
Elizabeth Andersen Executive Director, World Justice Project
Dr. Alejandro Ponce Chief Research Officer, World Justice Project
Maria Stephan Director Nonviolent Action, U.S. Institute of Peace
Hoyt Yee Senior Fellow, U.S. Institute of Peace
Philippe Leroux-Martin, moderator Director Governance Justice and Security, U.S. Institute of Peace
The U.S. has redoubled its efforts to facilitate a peace process that will end the conflict in Afghanistan, protect U.S. national security interests, and strengthen Afghanistan’s sovereignty. USIP was pleased to host Special Representative for Afghanistan Reconciliation Ambassador Zalmay Khalilzad for his first public event since becoming the special representative.
Speakers:
Nancy Lindborg President, U.S Institute of Peace
Zalmay Khalilzad Special Representative for Afghanistan Reconciliation, U.S Department of State
Stephen J. Hadley Chair, Board of Directors, U.S Institute of Peace
Since taking office in August 2018, Colombia’s government has sought to devise new strategies to advance peace and security in a country long plagued by armed conflict and organized criminal violence. Political consensus around peace, however, has remained elusive.
The United States Institute of Peace, the Inter-American Dialogue, and the Woodrow Wilson Center on Tuesday, December 11th hosted a conversation with three prominent members of the Colombian Senate’s Peace Commission.
Speakers: Roy Barreras Senator, Partido de la Unidad Nacional
Michael Camilleri Director, Peter D. Bell Rule of Law Program, The Inter-American Dialogue
Iván Cepeda Senator, Polo Democrático Alternativo
Paloma Valencia Senator, Centro Democrático
Steve Hege, moderator Senior Expert on Colombia, U.S. Institute of Peace
The world’s most violent conflicts are being fought within its most youthful populations. In the five countries that suffered nearly 80 percent of recent deaths from violent extremism, half of all people were younger than 22. The youth in these countries are also some of their communities’ most effective peacebuilders and best hopes for breaking cycles of violence.
On December 12, USIP streamed a forum with thought leader and youth leader participants from USIP’s Youth Leaders’ Exchange with His Holiness the Dalai Lama discussing what it takes to build inner resilience and how to apply it to peacebuliding.
Speakers: Wadi Ben-Hirki Founder, Wadi Ben-Hriki Foundation (Nigeria)
Jimmie Briggs Executive Director, Leave Out Violence-U.S., (U.S.)
Meron Kocho Member of Council, MESPO-Iraq (Iraq)
Maya Soetoro-Ng Advisor, Obama Foundation (U.S.)
Gregg Zoroya Editorial Writer, USA Today (U.S)
Trends in global terrorism change every year. From fragile states to urban megacities, data shows how many societies are impacted by violence. But, how does this data help prevent and counter violent extremism? The findings of the sixth annual edition of the Global Terrorism Index (GTI) provide data on the evolving trends of global terrorism that are useful for policy, programming and research.
Over the last two decades, policy frameworks like the Women, Peace and Security agenda, provide a valuable platform for advocacy efforts. Yet such approaches do not tackle the underlying issue of gender inequality. As researchers have documented, where there is less gender equality there is less peace.
The U.S. Civil Society Working Group on Women, Peace and Security and the U.S. Institute of Peace hosted this discussion examining how policies and programs can be shaped to better prevent the use of sexual violence and re-establish secure environments when it does occur.
Do postwar peacebuilding interventions work to keep peace? How do we measure the effectiveness of such international interventions? Join former USIP Jennings Randolph Senior Fellow Pamina Firchow as she discusses her findings on how to measure the impact of local-level interventions on communities affected by war.
Global adversaries, especially states like Russia, China and Iran, use sharp power tools of coercion, disinformation and proxy campaigns to achieve their geopolitical goals and weaken Western influence.
Former U.S. ambassadors Rep. Francis Rooney (R-FL) and Rep. Don Beyer (D-VA) discussed their views on how soft power tools can and should be used to counter sharp power employed by global adversaries at USIP’s seventh Bipartisan Congressional Dialogue
Speakers: Rep. Francis Rooney (R-FL) 19th Congressional District of Florida, U.S. House of Representatives
Rep. Don Beyer (D-VA) 8th Congressional District of Virginia, U.S. House of Representatives
Nancy Lindborg, moderator President, U.S. Institute of Peace
As the loss of ISIS territory drives thousands of “foreign terrorist fighters” to return home, and hundreds of people convicted of terrorism-related offenses are scheduled for release over the next several years, communities worldwide are faced with rehabilitating and reintegrating people disengaging from violent extremism.
USIP hosted this discussion of how policies and programs can address trauma and reduce stigma to foster cross-cutting affiliations and social learning, enable rehabilitation, and ease reintegration for people disengaging from extremist violence.
Panelists:
Jesse Morton Founder and Co-director, Parallel Networks, and co-author of the forthcoming report, “When Terrorists Come Home: The Need for Rehabilitating and Reintegrating America’s Convicted Jihadists”
Dr. James Gordon Founder and Executive Director, The Center for Mind-Body Medicine
Dr. Sousan Abadian Franklin Fellow, Office of International Religious Freedom, Department of State
Stacey Schamber Senior Program Officer, International Civil Society Action Network
Colette Rausch, moderator Senior Advisor, U.S. Institute of Peace
The 2018 National Defense Strategy asserts that the United States is emerging from a post-Cold War period of “strategic atrophy.” On October 30, 2018, the U.S. Institute of Peace hosted a discussion with Secretary Mattis on how the National Defense Strategy seeks to meet the shared challenges of our time through strengthening and evolving America’s strategic alliances and partnerships.
One in five elections worldwide is marred by violence—from burned ballot boxes to violent suppression of peaceful rallies, to assassinations of candidates. A USIP study of programs to prevent violence suggests focusing on improving the administration and policing of elections. The study, of elections in Kenya and Liberia, found no evidence that programs of voter consultation or peace messaging were effective there. A series of speakers discussed these findings.
Speakers: Pat Merloe Senior Associate and Director for Election Programs, NDI
John Tomaszewski Africa Director, IRI
Joshua Changwony Deputy Executive Secretary, Constitution and Reform Education Consortium (CRECO, Kenya)
Oscar Bloh Chairman, Elections Coordination Committee (ECC, Liberia)
Inken von Borzyskowski Assistant Professor, Florida State University
Jonas Claes, facilitator Senior Program Officer, Center for Applied Conflict Transformation, USIP
Debra Liang-Fenton, facilitator Senior Program Officer, Center for Applied Conflict Transformation, USIP
Jessica Baumgardner-Zuzik Director of Learning & Evaluation, Alliance for Peacebuilding
Michael Findley Professor of Government and Public Affairs, University of Texas at Austin
Lise Morjé Howard Associate Professor of Government, Georgetown University
Renard Sexton Postdoctoral Fellow, Princeton University and International Crisis Group
Rebecca Wolfe Director of Evidence & Influence, Mercy Corps
Maciej Bartkowski PhD, John Hopkins University
Sarah Mendelson Distinguished Service Professor of Public Policy and Head of Heinz College at Carnegie Mellon University
Dmytro Potekhin Founder and CEO, FakesRadar.org
Moderator: Charles North Senior Advisor, Ukraine, U.S. Institute of Peace
PeaceCon Welcome and Keynote Address:
Ambassador Bill Taylor Vice President, U.S. Institute of Peace
Liz HumeVice President, and Acting CEO, Alliance for Peacebuilding
Robert Burke Chairman, Alliance for Peacebuilding
General Anthony Zinni U.S. Marine Corps (Retired)
Thomas Staal Counselor, USAID, Keynote
Global Policy Frameworks on Sustaining Peace - A Call for Collaborative and Collective Action:
Larry Attree Head of Policy, Saferworld
Rosarie Tucci Director of Inclusive Societies, U.S. Institute of Peace
Darynell Rodriguez Torres Executive Director, Global Partnership for the Prevention of Armed Conflict
David Steven Associate Director, Center on International Cooperation, New York University
Katy Thompson Team Leader – Conflict Prevention/Rule of Law, Justice, Security & Human Rights, Bureau for Programme and Policy Support, United Nations Development Programme
Moderator: Gary Milante, Director, Stockholm International Peace Research Institute’s Peace and Development Programme
Peacebuilding work matters, but we still struggle to show evidence of where interventions have led to positive outcomes, such as a clear reduction in violence or increased cooperation. The Peacebuilding M&E Solutions Forum is an opportunity for practitioners to come together, network and connect with people working in this space, and share best practices, lessons learned, results, and evidence from across the broad spectrum of M&E activities on peacebuilding programming. This event is co-hosted by the U.S. Institute of Peace and the Alliance for Peacebuilding.
Speakers:
Amb. William Taylor Executive Vice President, USIP
Keith B. Ives CEO, Causal Design
Jon Kurtz Director of Research and Learning, Mercy Corps
David Hammond Director of Research, Institute for Economics and Peace
Andrew Blum Executive Director, Kroc Institute for Peace and Justice
Beza Tesfaye Senior Researcher, Mercy Corps
Why do peacebuilders sometimes succeed and sometimes fail, even within the same country? Why can organizations not guarantee the same results from the same policies? In her newly published book, Global Governance and Local Peace: Accountability and Performance in International Peacebuilding, Susanna Campbell dives into why peacebuilding organizations often fail and presents one of the keys to success: local actors that force organizations to stay accountable to local peacebuilding goals.
Speakers: Susanna Campbell Assistant Professor, School of International Service, American University
Michael Barnett Professor, International Affairs and Political Science, The George Washington University
Mike Jobbins Senior Director of Partnerships and Engagement, Search for Common Ground
Kate Somvongsiri Acting Deputy Assistant Administrator, Bureau of Democracy, Conflict, and Humanitarian Assistance, U.S. Agency for International Development
Leanne Erdberg, moderator Director, Countering Violent Extremism, The U.S. Institute of Peace
A groundbreaking new monograph, “When Civil Resistance Succeeds: Building Democracy After Popular Nonviolent Uprisings,” by Jonathan Pinckney, demonstrates that nonviolent movements make democratic transitions more likely and lead to stronger democracies. The U.S. Institute of Peace and ICNC hosted a presentation by Dr. Pinckney followed by a panel discussion. The event provided key takeaways for activists and organizers, democratization experts, as well as external actors interested in supporting nonviolent movements, particularly prior to and during democratic transition.
As the new Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf government settles into its second month in office, it has yet to publicly articulate a comprehensive vision for its foreign policy. Pakistani Foreign Minister Shah Mahmood Qureshi has promised that Pakistan’s foreign policy will “begin and end at Pakistan,” but many questions remain on how the government intends to implement this vision.
At an initial meeting in Islamabad earlier in September, Secretary Pompeo expressed a desire to find common ground between the two countries, but also reiterated the United States has “real expectations” for the new government.
In recent months, the U.S. government has also moved to prioritize a peace process in Afghanistan, historically a major source of contention between the United States and Pakistan. How can we expect Pakistan’s new government to respond?
Speakers:
Shah Mahmood Qureshi Federal Minister for Foreign Affairs Islamic Republic of Pakistan
The evolution of U.S.-China relations over the last 40 years presents challenges that, if not properly managed, threaten American leadership in key places of strategic interest, from Asia to Africa to the Western Hemisphere. Rep. Chris Stewart (R-UT) and Rep. Dutch Ruppersberger (D-MD) joined USIP for a Bipartisan Congressional Dialogue about the People’s Republic of China as it increases its malicious activity in cyberspace, expands its military capabilities and presence around the globe, and uses economic tools to gain strategic leverage and undermine democracy in fragile states.
Violence and crime are the main drivers of mass immigration from Honduras, Guatemala and El Salvador into the United States. These countries form a region known as the Northern Triangle, which ranks in the top 10 worldwide for homicide, corruption, drug trafficking and gang violence. Over the past several decades, a significant amount of U.S. funds have been allocated to the war on drugs, rather than for security, peace and development. As conflict continues to escalate in Central America, how can the U.S. mitigate the violence, support and strengthen rule of law, and curb immigration?
Speakers: Steve Olive Acting Senior Deputy Assistant Administrator for Latin America, USAID, Opening Remarks
Lisa Haugaard Executive Director, Latin America Working Group
Steve Hege Senior Expert, Colombia, U.S. Institute of Peace
Adam Isacson Director for Defense Oversight, WOLA
Enrique Roig Director, Citizen Security Practice Area Creative Associates International
For six months this year, USIP convened a group of 13 senior experts to examine China’s involvement in Myanmar’s internal conflicts—particularly those in Rakhine, Kachin, and Shan states—and peace process. On September 17, USIP hosted a discussion with the group’s co-chairs on the main findings of their report, which is the first in USIP’s China Senior Study Group series examining China’s influence on conflict dynamics around the world.
Speakers: Nancy Lindborg, opening remarks President, U.S. Institute of Peace
Ambassador Derek Mitchell President, National Democratic Institute Co-chair, USIP China-Myanmar Senior Study Group
Daniel Twining President, International Republican Institute Co-chair, USIP China-Myanmar Senior Study Group
David Steinberg Distinguished Professor of Asian Studies Emeritus, Georgetown University Member, USIP China-Myanmar Senior Study Group
Jennifer Staats, moderator Director, East and Southeast Asia Programs, U.S. Institute of Peace Executive Director, USIP China Senior Study Groups Series
This interim report of the Task Force on Extremism in Fragile States explains why such a preventive strategy is needed and what it might entail. In 2019, the Task Force will propose a comprehensive preventive strategy to mitigate the conditions that give rise to violent extremism
Speakers:
Director of National Intelligence Dan Coats
Task Force Co-Chair Governor Tom Kean
Senator Kelly Ayotte
USIP President Nancy Lindborg
Amid unprecedented challenges to the postwar order, the U.S.-U.K. special relationship is critical to upholding democracy and the rule of law and promoting international peace and stability. Speaking at USIP—a U.S. national institute dedicated to preventing violent conflict and building peace around the world—the foreign secretary spoke about the challenges currently being presented to the rules-based international order and how the U.K. will work in partnership with other like-minded countries around the world to address them.
Pakistan's national elections on July 25 ushered in a new government, with the Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaaf (PTI) party now set to head a new governing coalition and former cricket star Imran Khan expected to become prime minister. After a controversial campaign period, the incumbent Pakistan Muslim League-Nawaz (PML-N)—whose former leader Nawaz Sharif was imprisoned just days before the elections—has alleged rigging, military manipulation, and media censorship. Several political parties have also challenged the results of the elections.
To discuss the outcome of the elections, the shape of the next government, and the complaints and challenges to the outcome, USIP held a conversation with senior representatives from Pakistan’s top three political parties (PTI, PML-N and the Pakistan Peoples Party) via Skype along with experts Daniel Markey and Moeed Yusuf in Washington, D.C.
Speakers: Syed Tariq Fatemi (via Skype) Former Special Assistant to the Prime Minister
Daniel Markey Senior Research Professor, School of Advanced International Studies, Johns Hopkins University
Naveed Qamar Former Minister for Defense
Jumaina Siddiqui Senior Program Officer, U.S. Institute of Peace
Asad Umar Central Senior Vice President, Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf
Moeed Yusuf, moderator Associate Vice President, Asia Center, U.S. Institute of Peace
Religion influences both peace and conflict worldwide. Violent extremism is often framed in religious terms, and religious discrimination continues to increase as both a driver and symptom of conflict. But, religion drives peace and coexistence as well and religious actors are essential for advancing religious freedom. Efforts to engage religious actors in countering violent extremism (CVE) and interfaith peacebuilding must take this dichotomy into account.
Perpetrators of violence in the name of a religion often target vulnerable religious minorities, resulting in increased discrimination, social hostility and extremist behavior. This discussion explores how policymakers and practitioners can engage religious actors in CVE efforts in ways that ensure protection and the advancement of international religious freedom.
Opening Remarks:
Rep. Frank Wolf (R-VA), Former U.S. Representative from Virginia
Tony Garrastazu, Senior Director, Center for Global Impact, International Republican Institute
Panelists:
Sheikh Abdullah bin Bayyah, President, Forum for Promoting Peace in Muslim Societies
Humera Khan, President, Muflehun
Oliver Wilcox, Deputy Director, Countering Violent Extremism, Bureau of Counterterrorism, U.S. Department of State
Rev. Prof. Fadi Daou, Chair and CEO, Adyan Foundation, Professor, Holy Spirit University of Kaslik
Moderator: Nancy Lindborg, President, U.S. Institute of Peace
On Thursday, July 26, U.S. Senator Joni Ernst (R-IA) joined the U.S. Institute of Peace to give remarks on U.S. policy options in Iraq in the post-ISIS era. She discussed the protection of religious minority groups and offered her perspective on Iranian influence in the country and region.
Senator Ernst is the first female combat veteran to serve in the U.S. Senate, having retired as a Lieutenant Colonel in the Iowa Army National Guard. She serves as the Chairwoman of the Senate Armed Services Committee’s Emerging Threats and Capabilities Subcommittee.
Speakers: Sen. Joni Ernst (R-IA) U.S. Senator from Iowa
Nancy Lindborg, moderator President, U.S. Institute of Peace
South Sudan’s civil war is one of the most brutal and destructive conflicts of the 21st century. Could the war have been prevented? Could some of the atrocities and misery caused by the war have been avoided? On July 19 the U.S. Institute of Peace and the U.S. Holocaust Memorial Museum's Simon-Skjodt Center for the Prevention of Genocide hosted a discussion on what lessons should be learned from U.S. policy toward South Sudan in the years leading up to and during the civil war.
Speakers
Ambassador Donald Booth
Former U.S. Special Envoy for Sudan and South Sudan
Kate Almquist Knopf
Director, Africa Center for Strategic Studies, National Defense University
@almquistkate
Joshua Meservey
Senior Policy Analyst, Africa and the Middle East, The Heritage Foundation
@JMeservey
Jon Temin
Visiting Fellow, U.S. Holocaust Memorial Museum's Simon-Skjodt Center for the Prevention of Genocide and Africa Director, Freedom House
@JonTemin
Mike Yaffe, welcoming remarks
Vice President, Middle East and Africa Center, U.S. Institute of Peace
Aly Verjee, moderator
Visiting Expert, United States Institute of Peace
@alyverjee
For more information about this event, please visit: https://www.usip.org/events/south-sudan-independence-civil-war
With over 44 percent of new voters between the ages of 18 and 35, Pakistan’s youth will play an important role in the upcoming elections and influence the future of the country’s democracy. To harness the power of Pakistan’s youth, a recent UNDP Human Development Report argues for a national focus on youth empowerment through education, employment, and meaningful engagement. Failing to do so could lead to youth anger and dissent, spelling disaster for the future of Pakistan.
Speakers
Sahar Khan
Visiting Research Fellow, CATO Institute
Dr. Adil Najam
Dean, Frederick S. Pardee School of Global Studies, Boston University and
Author, UNDP Pakistan National Human Development Report
Pir Zubair Shah
Freelance Journalist
Jumaina Siddiqui,Moderator
Senior Program Officer, Asia Center, U.S. Institute of Peace
For more information about this event, please visit: https://www.usip.org/events/will-pakistans-youth-be-boom-or-bust-its-democracy
Illegal wildlife poaching and trafficking has destabilized local communities and devastated elephant, rhino, and endangered species populations across Africa. In the last decade, over half of Africa’s elephants have been killed for their ivory. High demand for wildlife products in Asia has driven this surge in poaching and trafficking, threatening the future of these species.
Speakers
Rep. Ed Royce (R-CA)
U.S. Representative from California
@RepEdRoyce
Sen. Chris Coons (D-DE)
U.S. Senator from Delaware
@ChrisCoons
Nancy Lindborg
President, U.S. Institute of Peace
@nancylindborg
For more information about this event, please visit: https://www.usip.org/events/wildlife-poaching-and-trafficking-combating-source-terrorist-funding
Sen. Jeff Merkley, the ranking member of the Senate Foreign Relations Subcommittee on Multilateral International Development, Multilateral Institutions, and International Economic, Energy, and Environmental Policy, spoke on July 11 about Congress’ priorities on humanitarian- and conflict-related issues in Africa.
Speakers
Senator Jeff Merkley (D-OR)
U.S. Senator from Oregon
@SenJeffMerkley
Nancy Lindborg,Moderator
President, U.S. Institute of Peace
@nancylindborg
For more information about this event, please visit: https://www.usip.org/events/senator-jeff-merkley-violence-and-humanitarian-response-africa
From Grand Ayatollah Ali al-Sistani’s influence in the Iraqi elections to the involvement of religious actors in South Sudan’s peace process, the role of religion in conflict zones continues to dominate headlines. At the U.S. Institute of Peace on June 26, experts presented an approach for mapping the role of religious actors and institutions to better understand their legitimacy and influence in contributing to peace and conflict, exploring findings from three recent mappings from Libya, South Sudan, and Iraq based on work from the field.
Speakers
Col. Paul Hughes, welcoming remarks
Acting Vice President, Center for Applied Conflict Transformation, U.S. Institute of Peace
Rev. Susan Hayward, introductory remarks
Senior Advisor, Religion & Inclusive Societies, U.S. Institute of Peace
Rosarie Tucci, moderator
Director, Inclusive Societies, U.S. Institute of Peace
Palwasha Kakar
Senior Program Officer, Libya Project Coordinator, U.S. Institute of Peace
Monica Pio
South Sudan Researcher, Forcier Consulting
Zainab Qassim
Networks Manager, Sanad for Peacebuilding, U.S. Institute of Peace
Dr. Ann Wainscott
Lead Researcher and Iraq Project Coordinator, U.S. Institute of Peace
Dr. Jacqueline Wilson
Lead Researcher and South Sudan Project Coordinator, U.S. Institute of Peace
For more information about this event, please visit: https://www.usip.org/events/mapping-role-religion-fragile-states
The U.S. Institute of Peace proudly hosted Moldovan Prime Minister Pavel Filip, accompanied by several of his cabinet ministers, for a discussion focused on his country’s foreign policy, regional role, reform achievements, political situation, and efforts to combat Russian influence. It is a critical period for Eastern Europe and a key time for Moldova in light of November's parliamentary elections that will determine the further direction of the country.
Panelists
Ambassador William B. Taylor, moderator
Executive Vice President, U.S. Institute of Peace
The Honorable Pavel Filip
Prime Minister, Republic of Moldova
Tudor Ulianovschi
Minister of Foreign Affairs and European Integration, Republic of Moldova
Eugen Sturza
Minister of Defense, Republic of Moldova
Chiril Gaburici
Minister of Economy and Infrastructure, Republic of Moldova
For more information about this event, please visit: https://www.usip.org/events/conversation-prime-minister-republic-moldova
The U.S. Institute of Peace on June 7 hosted a multi-panel discussion on practical steps for the search for peace in Afghanistan. This effort has moved to center stage in recent months following President Ashraf Ghani’s late February peace offer to the Taliban, a series of major international conferences that consolidated support for a peace deal, and a wave of pro-peace demonstrations across Afghanistan.
For more information about this event, please visit: https://www.usip.org/events/long-search-peace-afghanistan
On June 5 on Facebook Live, USIP explored the findings of a recent report, “Sudan after Sanctions: Sudanese Views of Relations with the United States,” authored by USIP’s Aly Verjee, examining the perceptions and hopes of Sudanese citizens for future relations between Sudan and the United States.
Speakers
Susan Stigant
Africa Director, U.S. Institute of Peace, Moderator
Azaz Elshami
Manager of Global Field Initiatives
International Center on Nonviolent Conflict
Aly Verjee
Visiting Expert, U.S. Institute of Peace
For more information about this event, please visit: https://www.usip.org/events/sudan-after-sanctions
On May 31, the Justice Sector Training, Research and Coordination Program and the U.S. Institute of Peace hosted a symposium to tackle the difficult questions of how technology can be used to strengthen rule of law, security, community engagement, and relationships between states and the people they serve in developing and conflict-affected areas.
Keynote Address
Luis C. deBaca
Former Ambassador-at-Large to Monitor and Combat Trafficking in Persons and Former Director Office of Sex Offender Sentencing, Monitoring, Apprehending, Registering, and Tracking (SMART) U.S. Department of Justice
Session Two: Innovations in Engagement: From Mobile Apps to Social Media
Rohini Srihari, Moderator
Chief Data Scientist, PeaceTech Lab
Jeffrey Aresty
President, InternetBar.org
Karen Naimer
Director, Program on Sexual Violence in Conflict Zones, Physicians for Human Rights
Antoine Heuty
Founder and CEO, Ulula LLC
Zaid Zaid
Public Policy, Strategic Response, Facebook, Inc.
Session Three: Innovations in E-Governance: From Case Management to Consensus Building
Andrew Solomon, Moderator
Senior Rule of Law Advisor, U.S. Agency for International Development
Jeff Apperson
Vice President, National Center for State Courts
Julia Glidden
General Manager, IBM Global Business Services - Global Government Industry
Nino Vardosanidze
Senior Legislative and Oversight Manager, Good Governance Initiative, Tetra Tech ARD (Republic of Georgia)
For more information about this event, please visit: https://www.usip.org/events/innovation-and-technology-rule-law-programming
On May 31, the Justice Sector Training, Research and Coordination Program and the U.S. Institute of Peace hosted a symposium to tackle the difficult questions of how technology can be used to strengthen rule of law, security, community engagement, and relationships between states and the people they serve in developing and conflict-affected areas.
Welcoming Remarks
Nancy Lindborg
President, United States Institute of Peace
Harry Bader
Acting Executive Director, U.S. Global Development Lab, U.S. Agency for International Development
Hamid Khan
Deputy Director, Rule of Law Collaborative, University of South Carolina
Session One: Innovations in Law Enforcement: Digital Investigative Analysis & Forensic Science: Advances and Setbacks
Lindsay Freeman, Moderator
Human Rights Center Research Fellow, School of Law, University of California, Berkeley
Mark D. Mogle
Deputy Assistant Director for Forensics, International Criminal Investigative Training Assistance Program, U.S. Department of Justice
Mark Grantz
Assistant to the Special Agent in Charge, Washington Field Office, U.S. Secret Service
Joe Varani
Digital Investigative Analyst, Cybercrime Lab, U.S. Department of Justice
For more information about this event, please visit: https://www.usip.org/events/innovation-and-technology-rule-law-programming
Power-sharing arrangements are often applied as a means to address conflict between two parties. But practitioners and policymakers alike agree that the foundation for such arrangements requires considerable strategy and planning, including articulating clear objectives and expectations.
Speakers
Jeff Helsing
Associate Vice President, U.S. Institute of Peace
Rosarie Tucci
Director, Inclusive Societies, U.S. Institute of Peace
Susan Stigant
Director, Africa Programs, U.S. Institute of Peace
Caroline Hartzell
Professor, Political Science Department, Gettysburg College
Matthew Hoddie
Associate Professor, Towson University
Clark Letterman
Survey Research Specialist, Research Triangle Institute International
For more information about this event, please visit: https://www.usip.org/events/can-power-sharing-arrangements-deliver-peace
Violent extremism has become one of the major challenges to stability in fragile states, characterized by weak, non-inclusive institutions, and lack of economic opportunity. Youth are often perceived as particularly vulnerable to recruitment into extremist groups. The U.S. Institute of Peace has funded several impact evaluations of peacebuilding interventions over the last few years, including two rigorous evaluations of Mercy Corps’ youth programming in Afghanistan and Somalia aimed at reducing support for armed opposition groups.
Speakers
Joseph Hewitt, moderator
Vice President of Policy, Learning, and Strategy, USIP
Scott Worden
Director of Afghanistan and Central Asia Programs, USIP
Aubrey Cox
Program Officer, Youth, USIP
Abdullahi Boru Halakhe
Senior Officer Policy and Advocacy-Africa, International Rescue Committee
Beza Tesfaye
Senior Researcher, Mercy Corps
For more information about this event, please visit: https://www.usip.org/events/countering-youth-engagement-violence
This year marks the centennial of Georgia’s independence and the establishment of the First Republic in 1918 and the 10th year since the Russian invasion of Georgia in 2008. Please join the U.S. Institute of Peace, Embassy of Georgia and the Heritage Foundation in welcoming The Honorable Giorgi Kvirikashvili, Prime Minister of Georgia, for the Second Annual U.S.-Georgia Strategic Partnership Conference. Renowned experts will explore the current state of regional affairs, focusing on the geopolitical interests of the United States and Georgia.
Panel 2Trade and Commerce: Georgia - Strategic Gateway for Regional Expansion
H.E. Dimitry Kumsishvili
First Vice Prime Minister, Minister of Economy and Sustainable Development of Georgia
Mr. Brock Bierman
Assistant Administrator for Europe and Eurasia, USAID
Ambassador Elisabeth Millard
Principal Deputy Assistant Secretary, Bureau of European and Eurasian Affairs
Mr. Christian Danielsson
Director General for European Neighborhood Policy and Enlargement Negotiations, European Commission
Mr. Jonathan Katz, Moderator
Senior Fellow, German Marshall Fund of the United States
Closing Remarks
H.E. Levan Izoria
Minister of Defense of Georgia
For more information about this event, please visit: https://www.usip.org/events/second-annual-us-georgia-strategic-partnership-conference
This year marks the centennial of Georgia’s independence and the establishment of the First Republic in 1918 and the 10th year since the Russian invasion of Georgia in 2008. Please join the U.S. Institute of Peace, Embassy of Georgia and the Heritage Foundation in welcoming The Honorable Giorgi Kvirikashvili, Prime Minister of Georgia, for the Second Annual U.S.-Georgia Strategic Partnership Conference. Renowned experts will explore the current state of regional affairs, focusing on the geopolitical interests of the United States and Georgia.
Welcoming Remarks
Ms. Nancy Lindborg
President, United States Institute of Peace
Keynote Address
The Honorable Giorgi Kvirikashvili
Prime Minister of Georgia
Panel 1Geopolitics and Security: U.S.-Georgia Strategic Alliance in Making
H.E. Mikheil Janelidze
Vice Prime Minister, Minister of Foreign Affairs of Georgia
Ms. Fiona Hill
Special Assistant to the President and Senior Director for European and Russian Affairs at the National Security Council (NSC)
Mr. James Carafano
Vice President of Kathryn and Shelby Cullom Davis Institute for National Security and Foreign Policy and the E. W. Richardson Fellow, The Heritage Foundation
Mr. Robert Karem
U.S. Assistant Secretary of Defense for International Security Affairs
Mr. Luke Coffey, Moderator
Director, Douglas and Sarah Allison Center for Foreign Policy Studies, The Heritage Foundation
For more information about this event, please visit: https://www.usip.org/events/second-annual-us-georgia-strategic-partnership-conference
The United States is engaged in high-stakes negotiations with North Korea over its nuclear program as the White House prepares for the summit between President Trump and North Korean leader Kim Jong-Un. Both Members of Congress and military veterans, Representative Ted Lieu (D-CA) and Representative Steve Russell (R-OK), examined the importance of this ongoing diplomatic effort, possible outcomes of negotiations, and the role they hope Congress plays in the coming months at USIP’s third Bipartisan Congressional Dialogue on May 22.
Speakers
Rep. Steve Russell (R-OK)
5th Congressional District of Oklahoma, U.S. House of Representatives
@RepRussell
Rep. Ted Lieu (D-CA)
33rd Congressional District of California, U.S. House of Representatives
@RepTedLieu
Nancy Lindborg, moderator
President, U.S. Institute of Peace
@NancyLindborg
For more information about this event, please visit: https://www.usip.org/events/north-korea-and-fine-print-deal-view-congress
Nandan Nilekani is the co-founder of Infosys and former chairman of Aadhaar, India’s massive biometric identification system. The U.S. Institute of Peace, PeaceTech Lab and emerge85 discussed with Nilekani on India’s emerging data economy, which seeks to restore individuals’ control over their personal data while fueling public and private sector innovation.
Speakers
Nandan Nilekani, Featured Speaker
Co-Founder, Infosys
Sheldon Himelfarb, Moderator
Founder & CEO, PeaceTech Lab
For more information about this event, please visit: https://www.usip.org/events/data-democracy-people-and-power-digital-age
On May 21 there was a provocative town hall debate with foreign policy experts Kenneth Pollack, from the American Enterprise Institute, the National Defense University’s Denise Natali, and USIP's Sarhang Hamasaeed, moderated by Joshua Johnson of the public radio program 1A. The discussion focused on how Iraq’s leaders can overcome years of sectarian violence and find unity, as well as what a future alliance with the West may look like.
Speakers
Joshua Johnson, Moderator
Host, NPR's 1A
@jejohnson322
Sarhang Hamasaeed
Director, Middle East Programs, U.S. Institute of Peace
@sarhangsalar
Denise Natali
Director, Center for Strategic Research, National Defense University
@dnataliDC
Kenneth Pollack
Resident Scholar, U.S.-Middle East Security and Foreign Policies, American Enterprise Institute
For more information about this event, please visit: https://www.usip.org/events/after-isis-will-iraqs-elections-be-next-step-stability
The U.S. Institute of Peace and Conciliation Resources held a discussion on overcoming challenges to inclusive peace processes and negotiated settlements. This event furthered policy conversations supported by evidence-based research on inclusion in peace efforts conducted by Conciliation Resources.
Opening Remarks
- Nancy Lindborg
President, U.S. Institute of Peace
Introduction by Moderator
- Rosarie Tucci
Director, Inclusive Societies, U.S. Institute of Peace
Presentation of Findings
- Zahbia Yousuf
Senior Advisor, Peace and Transition Process, Conciliation Resources - Sophia Close
Senior Advisor, Gender and Peacebuilding, Conciliation Resources
Application and Experiences on the Ground
- Deepak Thapa
Director, Social Science Baha Kathmandu, Nepal - Rosa Emilia Salamanca
Director, Institute for Social and Economic Research and Action (CIASE) Bogota, Colombia
Policy Implications
- Esra Cuhadar
JR Senior Fellow, U.S. Institute of Peace - Jennifer Marron
Peace Process Advisor, Bureau of Conflict Stabilization and Operations, Department of State
For more information about this event, please visit: https://www.usip.org/events/can-inclusive-peace-processes-work
On May 7, USIP hosted Anne Applebaum for an engaging and timely discussion about Russia's influence on democratic processes in both Ukraine and the United States.
Speakers
Anne Applebaum
Washington Post columnist, Pulitzer-Prize winning author and Professor of Practice, Institute of Global Affairs, London School of Economics
@anneapplebaum
William Taylor, Moderator
Executive Vice President, U.S. Institute of Peace
For more information about this event, please visit: https://www.usip.org/events/war-other-means
The Western Balkans—Bosnia-Herzegovina, Macedonia, Kosovo, Montenegro, Albania, and Serbia—are re-emerging as a region of stagnation and instability due to poor governance, the influence of outside forces and tense relations between ethnic groups and neighboring states. The U.S. Institute of Peace hosted the authors of a report—all veterans of U.S. diplomacy in the Balkans and Europe—as they present a strategy for the United States and Europe, working in a revitalized partnership, to forestall a downward spiral in the Western Balkans, which could potentially lead to fractured states and widespread instability on Europe’s borders.
Speakers
Amb. Sarah Mendelson, Moderator
Distinguished Service Professor of Public Policy and Head of Heinz College in Washington, D.C., Carnegie Mellon University, and former U.S. Representative to the Economic and Social Council at the United Nations
Amb. Frank G. Wisner
International Affairs Advisor, Squire Patton Boggs and former U.S. ambassador to Zambia, Egypt, the Philippines and India
Jonathan Levitsky
Partner, Debevoise & Plimpton, and former Counselor to Ambassador Richard C. Holbrooke at the U.S. Mission to the United Nations
Amb. Cameron Munter
CEO and President, The EastWest Institute and former U.S. Ambassador to Serbia and Pakistan
Tom Graham
Senior Fellow and Managing Director, Kissinger Associates, Inc.
For more information about this event, please visit: https://www.usip.org/events/time-action-western-balkans
The U.S. Institute of Peace, in conjunction with Rise to Peace, hosted a panel of distinguished experts explore the prospects for peace and Afghanistan’s larger trajectory.
Speakers
Ambassador Timothy Carney
Former U.S. Ambassador to Sudan and Haiti
John Wood
Associate Professor, National Defense University and former U.S. National Security Council Senior Director for Afghanistan
Johnny Walsh
Senior Expert, Afghanistan, U.S. Institute of Peace and former U.S. Department of State lead for Afghan reconciliation
Courtney Cooper
International Affairs Fellow, Council on Foreign Relations and former U.S. National Security Council Director for Afghanistan
Ahmad Mohibi
Founder and President, Rise to Peace
Michael Sherwin, Moderator
Assistant United States Attorney, U.S. Department of Justice and former U.S. Navy Intelligence Officer
For more information about this event, please visit: https://www.usip.org/events/afghanistan-2020-peace-possible
USIP and the Special Inspector General for Afghanistan Reconstruction (SIGAR) presented and discussed how the United States can improve its private-sector development and economic growth efforts in Afghanistan and in other states emerging from conflict.
Participants
John F. Sopko, Keynote Address
Special Inspector General for Afghanistan Reconstruction
Scott Worden, Moderator
Director, Afghanistan and Central Asia Programs, U.S. Institute of Peace
William Byrd
Senior Expert, Afghanistan, U.S. Institute of Peace
Paul Fishstein
Lead Research Analyst, Lessons Learned Program, Special Inspector General for Afghanistan Reconstruction
Mary Louise Vitelli, Esq.
President, Vitelli & Associates, and former advisor to Afghan Ministry of Mines and Petroleum
For more information about this event, please visit: https://www.usip.org/events/aiding-afghanistans-economy-lessons-us-experience
With international attention focused on a potential U.S.-North Korea summit meeting in May, North Korean leader Kim Jong Un made a surprise trip to Beijing in late March to meet with Chinese President Xi Jinping. This conference explored the dynamics and tensions of the historical relationship between China and North Korea, the potential impact of Korean reunification on China, and China’s role in a limited military conflict and its aftermath.
Panel 3:War and its Aftermath on the Korean Peninsula – What Role Could China Play? Panelists
- Jennifer Staats, Moderator
Director, East and Southeast Asia Programs, U.S. Institute of Peace - Abraham Denmark
Director, Asia Program, Woodrow Wilson International Center for Scholars
@AbeDenmark - Lieutenant General Jan-Marc Jouas
USAF (Ret.) Former Deputy Commander, US Forces Korea and United Nations Command Korea - Oriana Skylar Mastro
Assistant Professor of Security Studies, Georgetown University
Jeanne Kirkpatrick Scholar, American Enterprise Institute
@osmastro
For more information about this event, please visit: https://www.usip.org/events/china-and-north-korea-past-present-and-future
With international attention focused on a potential U.S.-North Korea summit meeting in May, North Korean leader Kim Jong Un made a surprise trip to Beijing in late March to meet with Chinese President Xi Jinping. This conference explored the dynamics and tensions of the historical relationship between China and North Korea, the potential impact of Korean reunification on China, and China’s role in a limited military conflict and its aftermath.
Keynote Address Speakers
- Ambassador Mark Lippert, Keynote Speaker
Current member of the Board of Trustees at the Asia Foundation and former U.S. Ambassador to South Korea.
@mwlippert - Oriana Skylar Mastro,Moderator
Assistant Professor of Security Studies, Georgetown University
Jeanne Kirkpatrick Scholar, American Enterprise Institute
@osmastro
For more information about this event, please visit: https://www.usip.org/events/china-and-north-korea-past-present-and-future
With international attention focused on a potential U.S.-North Korea summit meeting in May, North Korean leader Kim Jong Un made a surprise trip to Beijing in late March to meet with Chinese President Xi Jinping. This conference explored the dynamics and tensions of the historical relationship between China and North Korea, the potential impact of Korean reunification on China, and China’s role in a limited military conflict and its aftermath.
Panel 2:Would a Reunified Korea under South Korean Leadership be Positive or Negative for China? Panelists
- Frank Aum, Moderator
Senior Expert on North Korea, U.S. Institute of Peace
@frankaum1 - Yun Sun
Co-Director, East Asia Program; Director, China Program, Stimson Center - Heung-Kyu Kim
Director and Professor of Political Science, China Policy Institute, Ajou University, South Korea - Michael Green
Chair in Modern and Contemporary Japanese Politics and Foreign Policy and Director of Asian Studies, Georgetown University
Senior Vice President for Asia and Japan Chair, Center for Strategic and International Studies
@JapanChair
For more information about this event, please visit: https://www.usip.org/events/china-and-north-korea-past-present-and-future
With international attention focused on a potential U.S.-North Korea summit meeting in May, North Korean leader Kim Jong Un made a surprise trip to Beijing in late March to meet with Chinese President Xi Jinping. This conference explored the dynamics and tensions of the historical relationship between China and North Korea, the potential impact of Korean reunification on China, and China’s role in a limited military conflict and its aftermath.
Welcome Speakers
Nancy Lindborg
President, U.S. Institute of Peace
Thomas Banchoff
Vice President for Global Engagement, Georgetown University
Panel 1:China and North Korea Relations Panelists
- Dennis Wilder,Moderator
Managing Director, Initiative for US-China Dialogue on Global Issues; Assistant Professor of Practice, Asian Studies Program, Georgetown University
@dennisw5 - Stella Xu
Associate Professor of History, Roanoke College - Yafeng Xia
Professor of History, Long Island University Brooklyn - Junsheng Wang
Visiting Senior Fellow, Scowcroft Center for Strategy and Security, Atlantic Council
Director and Associate Professor, Department of China’s Regional Strategy, National Institute of International Strategy, Chinese Academy of Social Sciences, China
For more information about this event, please visit: https://www.usip.org/events/china-and-north-korea-past-present-and-future
On April 17, Representative Steve Pearce (R-NM) and Representative Jim Himes (D-CT) discussed the growing threat of illicit exploitation of online terrorist financial networks and steps the U.S. should take to improve security and reduce global conflict. Both members serve on the House Financial Services Subcommittee on Terrorism and Illicit Finance, where Rep. Pearce serves as chairman.
Speakers
Nancy Lindborg, moderator
President, U.S. Institute of Peace
@nancylindborg
Rep. Steve Pearce (R-NM)
2nd Congressional District of New Mexico, U.S. House of Representatives
@RepStevePearce
Rep. Jim Himes (D-CT)
4th Congressional District of Connecticut, U.S. House of Representatives
@jahimes
For more information about this event, please visit: https://www.usip.org/events/countering-illicit-funding-terrorism-congressional-approach
While threats of violence marred recent legislative campaigns in Colombia, the March 11 election was Colombia’s most peaceful in decades. Although the FARC’s new political party underperformed, its comprehensive demobilization was palpable and the National Liberation Army (ELN), the country’s second-largest rebel group, respected a temporary unilateral ceasefire. For the first time in 50 years, ballots were cast freely throughout the country and not a single incident of violence was recorded.
With the composition of Colombia’s next Congress set, jockeying and coalition-building among the main candidates is fully underway ahead of the May 27 presidential polls. The outcome will have important implications for the precarious implementation of the 2016 FARC peace accord, which has yet to tackle key political and agrarian reforms, and the next president will also have to chart a way forward for the dialogues with the ELN as talks in Quito race against the clock to design a new indefinite bilateral ceasefire and cement the parameters for public participation in future negotiations.
Speakers:
Alejandra Barrios
Director, Electoral Observation Mission and former President of the Global Network of Domestic Electoral Monitors
Juanita Goebertus
Colombian Congresswoman, Former Member of the Government Peace Delegation with the FARC
Mark Schneider
Senior Advisor, Center for Strategic and International Studies
Jonas Claes
Senior Program Officer, Preventing Election Violence, U.S. Institute of Peace
Steve Hege, Moderator
Senior Program Officer, Security & Justice, U.S. Institute of Peace
The role of the United States is seen as indispensable throughout the Middle East, and many are looking to understand new directions in U.S. policy in the region in the wake of the counter-ISIS military campaign. U.S. administration and military leaders will discuss the stakes, challenges and requirements of bringing stability to a region in which violence persists and gains against terrorists hang by a thread.
Panelists:
Stephen J. Hadley, Moderator
Chair, Board of Directors, U.S. Institute of Peace
General Joseph L. Votel
CENTCOM Commander
Ambassador Mark Green
Administrator, U.S. Agency for International Development
Brett McGurk
Special Presidential Envoy for the Global Coalition to Defeat ISIS, U.S. Department of State
Beyond Iraq’s domestic post-ISIS challenges, the region is faced with continued conflict and instability, particularly in Syria. This panel will explore developments among Iraq’s neighbors amid continuing tensions in the region. Regional experts will discuss developments in Syria, Turkey, the Arab Gulf states, Iran and Russia and their impact on the region’s post-ISIS landscape.
Panelists:
Kevin Baron, Moderator
Founding Executive Editor, Defense One
Dr. Elie Abouaoun
Director, Middle East and North Africa Programs, U.S. Institute of Peace
Dr. Mark N. Katz
Professor of Government and Politics, George Mason University
Alireza Nader
Senior International/Defense Researcher, RAND
Mona Yacoubian
Senior Advisor for Syria, U.S. Institute of Peace
Following Iraq’s defeat of ISIS, the country must manage a web of internal challenges and conflicts, many deepened by the war. As the country prepares for a critical national election, its social fabric is torn by sectarian tensions, the ongoing displacement of over 2 million citizens, and the Kurdistan region’s 2017 independence referendum. The economy is stagnant; corruption is pervasive. Yet Iraqi pride in the military victory against the ISIS extremists has increased nationalist sentiments in many communities. Many hope the victory and the country’s energy shifting into politics would enable positive change. So what is the path ahead? Experts will discuss Iraq’s recovery from ISIS and the country’s future.
Panelists:
Ambassador Alberto Fernandez, Moderator
President, Middle East Broadcasting Networks
Ambassador Fareed Yasseen
Ambassador to the United States, Republic of Iraq
Bayan Sami Abdul Rahman
Kurdistan Regional Government Representative to the United States
Sarhang Hamasaeed
Director, Middle East Programs, U.S. Institute of Peace
Women’s participation in drafting constitutions leads to more equitable legal frameworks and socially inclusive reforms, laying the groundwork for sustainable peace. Yet new research from Inclusive Security reveals that while 75 conflict-affected countries oversaw significant reform processes between 1995-2015, only one in five constitutional drafters in these environments have been women. While there have been slow increases in the number of women involved in constitution-making processes since the end of the Cold War, women still must overcome discrimination and perceived illegitimacy once they have a seat at the negotiating table. Drawing on in-depth case studies, research, and personal experiences, panelists will offer insights on how early action and alliance building have proven useful strategies for overcoming such obstacles, and recommendations for supporting and empowering women in constitution building in the future.
Speakers:
Rosarie Tucci
Director of Inclusive Societies, U.S Institute of Peace
Palwasha Kakar
Senior Program Officer, Religion and Inclusive Societies, U.S Institute of Peace
Marie O’Reilly
Director of Research & Analysis, Inclusive Security
Amira Yahyaoui
Founder, Al Bawsala
Jason Gluck
Policy Specialist, Political Dialogues and Constitutional Processes, United Nations Development Program
As Co-Chairs of the Tom Lantos Human Rights Commission, Rep. Randy Hultgren (R-IL) and Rep. James P. McGovern (D-MA) play a leading role in advancing international human rights in Congress. The two Members of Congress will draw on their experiences promoting human rights in authoritarian and violent, conflict-affected countries at USIP’s Inaugural Bipartisan Congressional Dialogue.
Panelists:
Rep. Randy Hultgren (R-IL)
14th Congressional District of Illinois, U.S. House of Representatives
Rep. James P. McGovern (D-MA)
2nd Congressional District of Massachusetts, U.S. House of Representatives
Nancy Lindborg, Moderator
President, U.S. Institute of Peace
In this discussion, we’ll ask how the United States and the international community can address these national security challenges. How should U.S. assistance be prioritized and allocated? What is the difference between stabilizing a country versus nation building? How can the international community help a country like Syria? What lessons can be learned from efforts in countries, such as Nigeria and Colombia, preventing violence? And ultimately, how can we get ahead of the underlying causes of fragility that lead to and perpetuate violent conflict?
Speakers:
Joshua Johnson, Moderator
Host, NPR’s 1A
Nancy Lindborg
President, U.S. Institute of Peace
Ilan Goldenberg
Director, Middle East Security Program, Center for a New American Security
Kimberly Kagan
Founder and President, The Institute for the Study of War
President Ghani’s announcement at last week’s Kabul Process Conference of a peace offer to the Taliban was a potential watershed in the Afghan peace process, and arguably the most forward-leaning plan for peace with the Taliban the Afghan government has ever put forward. Ambassador Alice Wells, the Senior Bureau Official in the Department of State’s Bureau of South and Central Asian Affairs, leads the Afghan peace effort for the U.S. government and has freshly returned from Afghanistan, where she attended the Kabul Process Conference. Listen to Ambassador Wells speak on the significance of these events, the U.S. government’s potential response, and the outlook for Afghan peace going forward.
Every March 8th, International Women’s Day is celebrated worldwide as a time to reflect on the achievements and contributions of women. In 2018, USIP will celebrate the day by hosting an event where filmmakers and policy advocates discuss how film has been an innovative tool for translating policy frameworks into social change. Documentaries and movies can take the tenets of policy frameworks and make them tangible. Civil resistance is most successful when women are engaged, and seeing this in live action can catalyze movements into action. This event will bring together the worlds of film and policy to celebrate the progress that has been made in advancing women’s roles in peace and security, and spreading their stories.
The U.S. Institute of Peace is honoring Nelson Mandela’s life, work, and passion for peace by establishing the Nelson Mandela Lecture series. His deep commitment to peace continues to inspire our work and imbues us with a spirit of hope that it is possible to overcome all obstacles standing in the way of a better world. As Mandela said, “To be free is not merely to cast off one’s chains, but to live in a way that respects and enhances the freedom of others.” Nelson Mandela embodied much of what the USIP teaches and trains about conflict resolution: an understanding of when and how to negotiate and the courage to assume the ultimate responsibility for peace.
As governments and societies grapple with violent extremism, experts in the field continue to consider how to counter extremists’ use of ideologies. For a world in which more than 80 percent of people identify themselves as religious, the role of religious leaders, ideas, and institutions is critical to countering the many strains of violent extremism. On January 17 USIP held a discussion of the latest trends in policy and practice around the intersection of religion and its role in preventing and countering violent extremism. A panel of experts presented and discussed practical guidelines around the role of religion in preventing and countering violent extremism.
United Nations peacekeeping operations are vital to global stability, with over 100,000 troops and police deployed to 15 missions, serving 125 million people across the world. But these missions lack sufficient numbers of well-trained troops and a sustainable political plan to resolve complex mandates. Additionally, several missions have been rocked by accusations of sexual exploitation and abuse. The U.N. leadership is pursuing reforms, which have been sought by successive U.S. administrations and members of Congress. How can the U.S. use its influence to ensure progress on reforms to make U.N. peacekeeping more effective, cost-efficient, and professional?
What should we make of the Middle East’s upheavals? In recent weeks, the Islamic State (ISIS) “caliphate” collapsed. Syria’s Assad regime all but won the six-year war, thus consolidating Iranian and Russian influence. Saudi Arabia purged parts of its royal family. Lebanon’s prime minister abruptly resigned. Iraq’s Kurds voted for independence, triggering confrontation with Baghdad. Years of U.S. and international engagement has failed to rebuild fractured countries, and the very viability of states like Iraq and Syria has been challenged. At USIP, distinguished Middle East analysts explored where the region is headed, and the U.S. roles amid this tumult.
After months of escalating confrontation between North Korea and the United States, President Trump used his November visit to Asia to reinforce a policy of “maximum pressure” against the North Korean government. But he also hinted at the possibility of a diplomatic off-ramp in the dispute over North Korea’s missile and nuclear weapons development. North Korea and the United States have offered signals of openness to diplomacy. But how real is that possibility? Leading experts on North Korea and nuclear proliferation gathered at USIP to discuss this urgent question.
The European Union recently has added a new priority to its foreign and defense policies: Help countries vulnerable to crisis build their resilience against catastrophic events, notably violent conflict, which has uprooted 65 million people worldwide. The EU’s shift is part of a growing global focus on the importance of preventing civil war and its devastation. The United Nations, World Bank and U.S. government are among the organizations taking up this agenda. On November 30, USIP gathered U.S., European and World Bank officials to discuss how governments and international organizations can better coordinate the implementation of this broad new approach to halting violent conflicts.
With the self-proclaimed Islamic State’s hold on Syrian territory vastly diminished, the campaign to defeat the Islamic State (ISIS) enters a new phase. The fall of Raqqa—the capital of ISIS’ self-proclaimed caliphate—marked a powerful strategic and symbolic loss for the extremist group. Yet the success of the counter-ISIS campaign will ultimately be determined not by battlefield wins, but instead by what follows. On November 29, the U.S. Institute of Peace held a discussion on the complex governance challenges in Raqqa and how the United States and the international community can constructively address them.
Osama al-Nujaifi is one of Iraq’s three vice presidents. Hailing from Mosul, a city recaptured this year from the ISIS extremist group, he is secretary general of the United for Iraq Party, and the leader of the Sunni political coalition Muttahidoon. Vice President al-Nujaifi’s address at USIP was his only public appearance during his visit to Washington.
The new U.S. effort to stabilize Afghanistan includes a more confrontational approach toward neighboring Pakistan. What are the advantages and costs of that approach, and how should the United States now calibrate its engagement with Pakistan? On October 18, USIP held this discussion. Four senior American officials, who collectively have worked through decades of turbulent U.S.-Pakistan relations, debated these questions and the impact of the new U.S. approach on Pakistan and the region.
President Trump’s August 21 announcement of a new strategy for Afghanistan and South Asia has unsettled U.S.-Pakistan relations, with serious implications for U.S. interests in Afghanistan, nuclear non-proliferation, and stability in the region. On October 5, USIP held a discussion with Pakistani Foreign Minister Khawaja Asif—Pakistan’s first public, high-level engagement with the U.S. policy community in Washington on the new strategy.
After eight months of fighting for Mosul, Iraqi troops are closing in on the last of ISIS’s forces in the city. The government’s recovery of the main ISIS stronghold in Iraq will open a new phase in the country’s struggle for stability. Iraq must resolve longstanding domestic conflicts that contributed to ISIS’ rise in the first place and avert new cycles of vengeance arising from the terrorists’ brutal, three-year reign in Iraq’s northwest.