Darwin and language diversity - Audio: Recent Episodes
The Open University
Can Darwin's theory of evolution be applied to languages? If so what are the analogues for natural selection and species diversification? What truths does this approach reveal and what problems does it throw up? In this album Professor Mark Pagel of Reading University and Quentin Atkinson, an evolutionary biologist at Oxford, discuss the pitfalls and the up-sides to approaching language through a Darwinian model. Focussing on Indo-European languages, they show how mathematical and statistical models can be used to study the development of both particular words and of grammatical terms. Looking to the future they speculate on how language will develop in the new globalised culture. The tracks on this album were produced by The Open University in collaboration with the British Council. They form part of Darwin Now, a global initiative celebrating the life and work of Charles Darwin and the impact his ideas about evolution continue to have on today’s world. © British Council 2009.
What happens when you apply Darwin to the development of language? Mark Pagel and Quentin Atkinson explore the parallels.
Transcript -- What happens when you apply Darwin to the development of language? Mark Pagel and Quentin Atkinson explore the parallels.
In the tree of Indo-European languages, some words are remarkably similar across several languages, whilst many other words are remarkably different.
Transcript -- In the tree of Indo-European languages, some words are remarkably similar across several languages, whilst many other words are remarkably different.
There are two theories about the way that Indo-European languages spread - which one is correct?
Transcript -- There are two theories about the way that Indo-European languages spread - which one is correct?
Can Darwin's theories predict the future of language? Why are languages so resilient in the face of globalisation?
Transcript -- Can Darwin's theories predict the future of language? Why are languages so resilient in the face of globalisation?