Radio Miraya: Recent Episodes

Radio Miraya

Radio Miraya is a United Nations radio station in South Sudan owned and run by the United Nations Mission in South Sudan (UNMISS). Tune in 24 hours, 7 days a week for the most accurate and balanced coverage of events in the world’s newest country.

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In South Sudan? Tune in on 101FM or 11,560 Khz on shortwave.

The Miraya Breakfast Show discusses South Sudan’s Ebola preparedness as health authorities strengthen measures to prevent the virus from entering the country despite no confirmed cases. Guests from the Ministry of Health, the World Health Organisation, and Hope Restoration South Sudan explain border screening, community surveillance, public awareness campaigns, and practical prevention measures, while addressing misinformation and the importance of early reporting.

Working Together discusses disability inclusion in South Sudan and the shift from humanitarian support to rights-based and civic empowerment approaches. Host Tidio Betty speaks with Seme Lado Michael, Disability Inclusion Coordinator at Light for the World, and Issa Khamis Mursal, Disability Inclusion Advisor at Light for the World. The programme explores disability rights, inclusive education, employment opportunities, social stigma, access to services in remote areas, and practical steps communities can take to create more accessible and welcoming environments.

Nationwide discusses South Sudan’s readiness for Ebola Virus Disease under the theme “Public Trust Through Preparedness and Partnership.” Host Gabriel Shidar speaks with Dr Kediende Chong, Executive Director of the National Public Health Institute; Dr Aggrey Bategereza, Emergency Preparedness and Response Team Lead; and Dr Tolbert Nyenswah, Country Director of Africa CDC. The guests explain the country’s preparedness measures, cross-border collaboration, community engagement, and the role of partnerships in preventing and responding to Ebola threats.

Working Together explores how Women for Justice and Equality is partnering with community-based groups to implement its 2026 Community Care Action Plan under the theme, “One Community, One Voice: Promoting Equality, Protecting Survivors, Ending Violence.” The discussion focuses on community responses to gender-based violence, survivor support services, access to justice in remote areas, psychosocial and livelihood assistance, and the role of women, police groups, and local leaders in preventing violence and promoting equality across communities.

Officials from South Sudan’s Ministry of Agriculture say the Shabaka Maisha social protection project is supporting vulnerable households through direct income support and labour-intensive public works. The programme is operating in 20 counties and targets refugees, returnees, host communities, and other vulnerable groups. Officials say beneficiaries are using cash transfers for food, school fees, healthcare, and small businesses. They acknowledge delays in recent payment cycles but insist the funds are managed through the World Bank and UNOPS and will be disbursed.

Miraya is in conversation with:

Hon. Anthony Majak Achuoth,Undersecretary for Cooperatives and Rural Development, Ministry of Agriculture and Food Security
Dr. Erneo Blasio, Director General for National Projects and Schemes, Ministry of Agriculture and Food Security, and Program Director, Single Projects Coordination Unit (SPCU)

South Sudan’s economy is under pressure, with rising prices, cash shortages, and limited jobs despite its vast natural resources and youthful population. Economist and University of Juba lecturer Ustaz Dengdit Akol Dengdit says rampant capital flight is draining money from the country, weakening local businesses, and slowing growth. In this, he calls for stronger support for South Sudanese entrepreneurs, investment in agriculture and industry, and policies that keep more wealth circulating within the economy.

As the world marked Nelson Mandela International Day on 18 July, South Africa’s Ambassador to South Sudan, Advocate Mahlodi Sam Muofhe, and civil society leader Animu Athiei reflected on Mandela’s legacy of peace, reconciliation and service. In this conversation, they highlight dialogue over conflict, volunteerism, social justice and youth leadership as key lessons for South Sudan’s democratic journey. The interview also outlines upcoming Mandela Day activities in Juba, including a community run, volunteer outreach and peacebuilding initiatives inspired by Mandela’s call to serve humanity.

As South Sudan moves toward the planned 22 December 2026 elections, leaders from political parties joined Radio Miraya’s Roundtable to debate a crucial question: are the country and its political actors truly ready? In this episode, leaders discuss civic education, voter registration, political space, peace implementation and the path to credible elections. The conversation reflects both hope and concern, but one message stands out: citizens must be informed and engaged if elections are to strengthen democracy and peace in South Sudan. Yach Garang James is in conversation with:

Hon. Peter Mayen Majongdit – Chairperson of the People's Liberation Party
Dr Gai Chol Paul – Chairperson of the People’s United Forum
Hon. Joseph Bol Agau – Secretary General of the National Democratic Movement (NDM)
Hon. Moro Isaac Genesio – Chairperson of the South Sudan National Movement for Change (SSNMC) and spokesperson for the South Sudan Opposition Alliance (SOA)

As South Sudan moves towards its first election since independence, questions on the country's readiness for the polls have taken centre stage. South Sudan's peace agreement has failed to address fragility, and the country heads to the polls, expected to end the transitional period. Nationwide's Gabriel Shadar is in conversation with academic researcher and analyst Jan Popsisil.

Fleeing war, healing in Juba. When conflict erupted in Sudan in 2023, doctors such as Dr. Muwahib Ibn Idrissy crossed into South Sudan seeking safety. Today, they are treating patients in hospitals across Juba, helping strengthen a health system that continues to face shortages of staff and services. This feature follows Sudanese doctors rebuilding their lives while caring for South Sudanese patients, showing how migration can bring not only refuge, but also skills, service, resilience and hope to communities in need.

In this episode, we sit down with United Nations Volunteer Nenad Milosavljević, an Air Operations Assistant with UNMISS. Originally from Serbia and now based in Greece, Nenad has been serving in South Sudan for more than four years.

With over three decades of professional experience, he reflects on his path to joining the United Nations, shares insights from his work in South Sudan, and discusses how air operations support UNMISS in delivering its mandate. Nenad also talks about the challenges and rewards of volunteering, offering a firsthand perspective on service, dedication, and making a difference in the lives of people across South Sudan.

In this episode, we feature United Nations Volunteer Monica Hernandez, a Supply Chain Assistant with UNMISS. Originally from El Salvador, Monica has spent nearly four years serving in South Sudan.

Drawing on her military background, she shares her inspiring journey to the UN, reflects on her experiences living and working in South Sudan, and talks about the meaningful contributions she has made to support communities across the country.
Join us as Monica offers a unique perspective on service, resilience, and the impact of volunteering.

In this episode, we discuss cleft lip and cleft palate, separating facts from myths and explaining how children and adults in South Sudan can access free treatment. Experts from Samaritan's Purse also answer listeners' questions about the programme and the patient registration process.

The panel discusses the challenges faced by people living with cleft conditions, the importance of seeking treatment early, and how families across South Sudan can access the free surgical programme. The discussion also highlights the need to end stigma and encourage communities to support people affected by cleft lip and cleft palate.

Guests:
- Bidali Justin Bethuel: National Project Manager

Dr. Wani Patrick Henry: Program Officer
Lurit Yugusuk: Information Management Lead.

As South Sudan moves toward the December 2026 elections, the issue of women's political participation remains at the center of the country's democratic journey. The Revitalized Peace Agreement guarantees women at least 35 percent representation in public institutions, but the upcoming elections will test whether that commitment extends beyond appointments and quotas into genuine electoral competition.

Will political parties field enough female candidates? What obstacles continue to stand in the way of women seeking elected office? And how can women move from reserved seats to winning competitive constituencies?

To discuss these questions, in this episode we are joined by female parliamentarians representing the five signatories to the Revitalized Peace Agreement.

Guests:

Hon. Viola Samuel Satti Chairperson of the Women’s Parliamentary Caucus - SPLM
Hon. Natalina Malek- SSOA
Hon. Anna Samuel SPLM-IO
Hon. Victoria Benjamin- OPP
Hon. Susan John - National Agenda

Today is World Population Day, and Radio Miraya is focusing on one of the biggest challenges facing South Sudan's young population, school dropout.

Across the country, thousands of children are leaving school because of poverty, displacement, insecurity, child labour, early marriage and teenage pregnancy. Instead of being in classrooms, many are working in markets, bus parks and workshops to survive.

In this special report, we examine how school dropout is affecting South Sudan's future and why keeping children in school is key to the country's development.

Humanitarian aid often arrives after disaster has already struck. But what if support could reach families before drought pushes them into crisis?

For the first time, the World Food Programme and the Government of South Sudan have activated a drought anticipatory action plan, providing cash assistance and early warning information to more than 65,000 people in Budi and Kapoeta North counties before conditions worsen.

To tell us more about how this works and why it matters, we're joined by WFP spokesperson, Tomson Phiri.

South Sudan marks 15 years of independence, but what does the future look like through the eyes of its young people?

In this episode, we explore the hopes, expectations and frustrations of a generation that has grown up with independence as their reality. From calls for peace and jobs, to the need for opportunity and inclusion, young people share how they want to shape the next chapter of the nation.

Join our discussion with Youth Leaders and Activists, Rachel Hakim, Stella Kitale Swaka, Michael Julius and Atem Daniel.

A Chai Talk discussion examined why many young people in South Sudan are delaying marriage, after the Mayor of Torit said that only a few of the more than 2,000 youths he addressed indicated they were married.

Callers identified unemployment, financial instability, high bride prices and the rising cost of supporting a family as the main barriers. Some said both men and women now prefer to become financially independent before marriage, while others urged families to make marriage requirements more affordable. Listeners also encouraged young people to engage in farming and other income-generating activities before taking on family responsibilities.

As South Sudan marks 15 years of independence, what has the country achieved, what lessons have emerged, and what lies ahead? On this edition of Democracy in Action, a lawmaker, a governance expert and a youth leader reflect on the nation's journey since 2011, examining progress in institution-building, education and national identity, while confronting the impact of conflict, economic challenges and unmet expectations. They also explore what it will take to build a more peaceful, prosperous and democratic South Sudan.
Miraya's Sani Martin is in conversation with:

Hon. Rebecca Joshua, Member of the National Transitional Legislative Assembly
Prof. Julia Aker, Vice Chancellor at Dr John Garang Memorial University
Mr. Patrick Godi, Youth Representative at the Reconstituted Joint Monitoring and Evaluation Commission (RJMEC)

South Sudan has set 22 December 2026 as the date for its first post-independence elections, but is the country ready? On this edition of Roundtable, legal experts, civil society leaders and a church peace envoy examine whether the polls can deliver a peaceful transition or whether unresolved reforms, constitutional questions and logistical challenges could undermine the process. The discussion explores what credible elections require and whether they can help break South Sudan's long cycle of conflict and political transition. Yach Garang James is in conversation with:

Archbishop Moses Deng Bol, South Sudan Council of Churches Peace Envoy
Lorna Merekeje, Secretary General of SSuDEMOP
Advocate Juma Mabor, Executive Director of ALARM
James Boboya Edmond, Executive Director of the Institute of Social Policy and Research

Sickle Cell Disease affects millions of people worldwide, yet awareness and understanding of the condition remain low. As South Sudan prepares to commemorate World Sickle Cell Day on Saturday, July 4, at Al-Sabbah Children's Hospital, this edition explores the challenges faced by people living with the condition and the efforts being made to improve care and support. Held under the theme "Closing the Survival Gap: Equity in Sickle Cell Disease," the discussion looks at the prevalence of sickle cell disease in South Sudan, the warning signs families should watch for, and the importance of early diagnosis, treatment, and community awareness.

Joining us are Dr Sarra Amum of Al-Sabbah Children's Hospital and Dr Moses Mutebi of the World Health Organization, who share insights into the condition, ongoing challenges, and practical steps to improve outcomes and save lives for those affected.

How is the second phase of the Enhancing Community Resilience and Local Governance Project helping communities across South Sudan?
In this edition of Working Together, we discuss the objectives, implementation areas, and expected impact of the project, which is being implemented through a partnership involving World Vision, government institutions, and local communities.
The programme also features a beneficiary's perspective on how the project is improving livelihoods and strengthening resilience at the community level.
Joining us are:* Kanyangu Sansole, Business Development Manager, World Vision * Guyson Adikobaa, Project Manager, ECRP II, PMU/Ministry of Finance and Planning

In an exclusive interview on Nationwide with Gabriel Shadar, Egyptian Ambassador Hazem Mamdouh Fawzy described relations between Egypt and South Sudan as historically strong, but said trade and investment remain below their potential. He highlighted plans to expand cultural, educational and economic cooperation, confirmed that scholarships for South Sudanese students are under review rather than suspended, and said Egypt is working to complete electricity projects in Juba, Rumbek and Yambio while exploring further investment in solar energy. The ambassador also stressed the importance of peace and security for development, outlined Egypt’s efforts to support an end to the conflict in Sudan, and defended his government’s handling of foreign residents, saying South Sudanese living in Egypt must regularise their status and comply with residency laws while their rights are protected under Egyptian and international law.

We mark a special milestone as we celebrate 20 years of Radio Miraya, a journey dedicated to informing, educating, and empowering the people of South Sudan.
For two decades, Radio Miraya has been more than just a radio station. It has served as a platform for dialogue, amplified diverse voices, and promoted peace, reconciliation, and nation-building. Through some of the most defining moments in the country’s history, Radio Miraya has stood alongside the people, connecting communities and strengthening democratic participation. As we reflect on this incredible journey, we also recognise the vital role of radio in fostering peace and unity.

Joining the conversation are distinguished voices:

• Gabriel Shadar – Radio Miraya senior management
• Oyet Patrick – President, Union of Journalists of South Sudan
• Irene Ayaa – Director, Association for Media Development in South Sudan

On MBS, Pia Philip Michael, Undersecretary for Peacebuilding, highlighted progress in establishing peacebuilding institutions, early warning systems and dialogue platforms across South Sudan. He cited community-led peace efforts, including improved relations and freedom of movement between previously conflicting communities. He said major challenges include the continued glorification of violence, weak funding and the long-term work required to rebuild trust. The Ministry’s priorities include national reconciliation, youth livelihoods, women’s participation, stronger traditional leadership and closer cooperation with state institutions. He also praised the UN Peacebuilding Fund for supporting reconciliation, transitional justice, efforts against hate speech and initiatives involving young people and women.

On Peacemakers, host Gabriel Shadar discussed the newly elected Central Equatoria State Youth Union and its plans to promote peacebuilding, youth empowerment and social cohesion with its chairperson Aggrey Duku Arkangelo. The guest highlighted priorities including stronger youth structures, entrepreneurship and agricultural opportunities, sports and cultural activities, support for young women and girls, and greater youth participation in peace and development processes, with UNMISS Civil Affairs continuing to provide technical and capacity-building support.

Surviving conflict-related sexual violence is only the beginning of a long journey. Beyond emergency medical care, survivors need justice, psychosocial support, safe spaces and opportunities to rebuild their lives. Yet many continue to face stigma, limited services and barriers to reporting abuse. On this edition of Nationwide, Gabriel Shadar is joined by Josephine Chandiru, Executive Director of Global Voices Organisation, David Ashley, the United Kingdom Ambassador to South Sudan and Beya M'bokolo, Women's Protection Advisor at UNMISS. Together, they examine the gaps in survivor support, why accountability is essential to ending impunity, and what governments, communities and partners can do to help survivors rebuild their lives with dignity.

With voter registration set to begin, the National Elections Commission says the country is technically ready, but legal reforms and political decisions remain critical. On this edition of The Roundtable, NEC Secretary-General Gabriel Bol Deng and civil society leader Edmund Yakani discuss election preparedness, funding, voter registration, legal hurdles and what must happen before South Sudan heads to the polls in December 2026.

On Media Forum, the discussion focused on calls for an inclusive political dialogue before elections in South Sudan, with participants arguing that credible polls require political freedoms, compromise and stronger party programmes.

The programme also examined the difficult conditions facing Sudanese refugees near Juba, including shortages of clean water, food and healthcare, while highlighting South Sudan’s continued acceptance of people fleeing regional conflicts.

The discussion concluded with concerns about South Sudanese living in Egypt, particularly those detained over expired residency documents, and calls for stronger diplomatic support and assistance for citizens wishing to return home.

On Democracy in Action, host Sani Martin spoke with Honourable Mary Becensio Wani, Commissioner in the Parliamentary Service Commission supervising the Parliament Budget in the National Legislature, about South Sudan’s budget process and the Appropriation Act.
They discussed Parliament’s role in approving and monitoring public spending, the challenges affecting budget implementation and the repeated delays in presenting the national budget. The guest called for stronger political will, better revenue management and reforms to improve accountability and service delivery.

As South Sudan marks the Day of the African Child, young voices are calling for greater investment in clean water, sanitation and hygiene in schools. UNICEF Young Reporters Nene Atif and Richard Robert share how inadequate water and sanitation affect children's health, confidence and education, particularly for girls during menstruation. They also highlight practical solutions already making a difference and urge leaders to ensure every child can learn in a safe, healthy and dignified school environment.

On Chai Talk, hosts Moyo Jacob and Viola Elias discussed the growing problem of child labour in South Sudan as the country marked the World Day Against Child Labour.

The programme highlighted the increasing number of children working in the streets, in markets, at bus parks, and other public places instead of attending school. Many carry heavy loads, sell small items, wash cars, collect plastic bottles or beg for food and money.

The discussion examined how child labour deprives children of education, good health, childhood and future opportunities, while exposing them to exploitation, violence, abuse and dangerous working conditions.

The programme explored the reasons children are pushed into work, who is responsible for protecting them, and the roles of parents, communities and government institutions.

South Sudan is facing a severe blood shortage, with hospitals struggling to meet the growing demand for transfusions, health authorities say. Director of the National Blood Transfusion Service, Dr Angelo Aruop, says blood collection remains far below required levels, leaving a significant gap and placing pressure on health facilities.
On World Blood Donor Day, the World Health Organization is urging more people to donate, stressing that every donation can save lives. Officials say voluntary blood donation is essential to support emergency treatment, surgeries, and other life-saving care.

The Roundtable examines whether South Sudan can rely more on mutual aid as foreign assistance declines. It highlights the country’s heavy dependence on international aid, while arguing that decades of humanitarian support have not produced lasting improvements because aid is often poorly targeted, externally controlled and disconnected from local priorities.

The research defines mutual aid as support provided directly within communities through families, neighbours, traditional leaders, faith groups and local networks. Examples include sharing food, communal farming, caring for vulnerable people, supporting displaced relatives and resolving conflicts.

The report finds that these systems are deeply rooted in South Sudanese culture and could strengthen community resilience. However, mutual aid cannot fully replace formal assistance. The discussion calls for government responsibility, stronger traditional institutions and a new aid model that treats communities as genuine partners rather than simply using local organisations to implement externally designed programmes.

This community conversation episode focused on divorce and child custody under customary law in South Sudan.

The guest said many cases are handled by customary courts, where traditions often favour men and leave women disadvantaged. Women may struggle to get a divorce, especially without legal support, and child custody decisions do not always consider the child’s best interests.

The discussion also highlighted the need for reforms, greater awareness among chiefs, and stronger laws, such as the family bill and the anti-GBV bill, to better protect women and children.

South Sudan has vast agricultural potential, yet millions continue to face food insecurity. This week on Nationwide, Deputy Minister of Agriculture and Food Security Lily Albino Akol discusses the outcomes of the recent Agriculture Conference, including plans to improve seed production, strengthen extension services, expand mechanisation, and increase access to financing for farmers. The discussion also explores the impact of climate change, insecurity, and infrastructure challenges on food production, and what must be done to achieve lasting food security.

The Political Parties Council has issued two key directives ahead of the 2026 General Elections, setting June 30, 2026, as the deadline for political parties to complete registration and requiring all registered parties to submit audited financial accounts for the 2025/2026 year within the first week of July. But the big question remains: Are South Sudan’s political parties ready to meet these requirements and take part effectively in the upcoming elections?
Joining the conversation:

Hon. Eng. James Akol Zakayo, Chairperson, Political Parties Council
Hon. Bol Joseph Agau, Secretary General, National Democratic Movement

Although there is currently no Ebola outbreak in South Sudan, concerns remain high as neighbouring countries continue to report cases, prompting health authorities and partners to step up preparedness efforts. In this programme, we explore what Ebola is, how it spreads, the symptoms communities should be aware of, and the measures individuals can take to protect themselves. The discussion also addresses common misconceptions surrounding the disease and highlights the steps being taken by the government and its partners to ensure a rapid response in case of an outbreak.
Joining the conversation are Dr. Onyango Okech from the World Health Organization and Nyok Daniel from the National Ministry of Health, who share insights on the country’s readiness and ongoing prevention efforts.

The Assembly Business Committee (ABC) plays a pivotal role in shaping parliamentary work in South Sudan. As the body responsible for organising and managing business in the National Legislative Assembly, it prepares the agenda, schedules debates, and prioritises bills and motions to ensure that key national issues are addressed efficiently. Chaired by the Speaker and composed of parliamentary leaders and party representatives, the committee helps maintain order in parliamentary proceedings while allocating time for critical legislative activities. In this episode, we take a closer look at the mandate, achievements, and challenges of the ABC, and explore how it contributes to effective lawmaking, accountability, and good governance in the country.

Joining the discussion is Hon. Taban Luka Guya, Member of Parliament representing Lainya County in the National Legislative Assembly.

A new study examining maternal and newborn deaths in South Sudan suggests that many of the deaths could be prevented. The research identifies severe bleeding after childbirth, delayed access to care and weaknesses within the health system as major contributing factors. In this interview, lead researcher Dr Zechariah Malel breaks down the findings, explains the "three delays" affecting mothers and babies, and discusses practical steps that could help save lives and strengthen maternal healthcare services across the country.

Marking World Day for Cultural Diversity, a cultural event titled “Sheltering Songs: Culture | Heritage | Archives” in Juba highlights the role of music in preserving memory, identity, and community knowledge. The initiative documents songs from elders across South Sudanese communities, including those in refugee settings, and reinterprets them for younger audiences. Organisers and partners, including UNESCO, emphasise culture as a tool for peace, inclusion, and national unity, while promoting youth engagement and safeguarding intangible heritage for future generations. In conversation with the Miraya Breakfast Show's duo are:

Prof Deng Nhial, Acting Director General for Culture in the Ministry of Culture, Museum and National Heritage
Rebecca Lorins, Co-founder of Likikiri Collective
Becu Thomas, Culture Officer with UNESCO

From roadside stalls in Juba to communities around the world, tea is a daily ritual, a source of livelihood, and a connection between people. Backed by the UN’s Food and Agriculture Organization, World Tea Day highlights the role tea plays in supporting millions of farmers and promoting sustainable development. Today, we venture into the streets of South sudan's capital, Juba to reflect on that story as the world marks International Tea Day.

On this Nationwide episode, we turn our focus to prevention mechanisms and institutional reforms in South Sudan, and their role in addressing the root causes of conflict and preventing future violence. Years after the 2013 and 2016 crises, many survivors continue to seek accountability for atrocities. Experts say reforms can rebuild public trust while strengthening justice systems. Joining us is Mariana Goetz, Director of Rights for Peace, to explore pathways toward lasting peace, accountability, and justice in South Sudan.

Land and property loss remains a key challenge to peace and return in South Sudan, where conflict has displaced millions. About 2.6 million people are internally displaced, with another 2.5 million living as refugees, many fearing loss of access to their homes. On Nationwide, Miraya's Sani Martin is in conversation with Ruben Carranza, a senior expert with the International Centre for Transitional Justice, who brings over 15 years of experience supporting truth commissions in several countries.

Access to healthcare remains a challenge for many women and newborns in South Sudan’s remote communities, where distance, shortages of health workers and limited services continue to put lives at risk. Yet health officials say progress is being made, with maternal deaths declining and new initiatives seeking to bring care closer to underserved populations.
On this week's World Health Organization's information session, we discuss efforts to improve maternal and newborn health, the role of community health workers, and why investing in women’s health is critical for South Sudan’s future. Miraya is in conversation with Pontius Bayo, WHO South Sudan's Technical Officer in charge of Maternal and Newborn Health

Women leaders and activists in South Sudan are calling for stronger action to ensure the implementation of the 35% quota for women’s representation agreed under the peace deal. During discussions organised by the South Sudan Women Coalition with support from UNMISS, participants raised concerns over weak implementation and the removal of women from leadership positions, often replaced by men. They proposed creating a gender-equality monitoring body and a real-time database of women leaders to strengthen accountability. Participants also stressed that women’s participation must move beyond symbolic representation and become central to peacebuilding and governance efforts. In conversation with the Miraya Breakfast Show from the South Sudan Women Coalition are Dr Lona James Elia and Dr Sihan Mohamed Osman.

Hosts Viola Elias and Moyo J. Felix discuss the urgent need to maintain peace in Lakes State by addressing communal conflict, revenge killings, cattle-related violence, and the role communities can play in reconciliation and peaceful coexistence.
Our guests, live from Rumbek, are the Director General of the Ministry of Peacebuilding, Zakaria Kuoi Majok, and the representative of the Community Empowerment for Progress Organisation (CEPO), Daniel Lat Kon.

As the country navigates ongoing challenges and new opportunities, from peace processes to constitution-making, building a strong, united national identity has never been more critical. Listen to this engaging conversation with leading voices as they explore how identity, citizenship, and unity can shape a more peaceful and inclusive future for South Sudan.

Yach James Garang will be in conversation with:

Dr Raymondo Geri, Assistant Professor of Law School of Law, University of Juba
Professor Deng Nhial, Acting Director General for Culture in the Ministry of Culture, Museum and National Heritage
Patrick Oyet, Chairperson for Civic and Public Consultation Subcommittee of NCRC
Marina Modi, Media Expert and Senior Journalist

The Roundtable discussed the Homegrown Peace Initiative for South Sudan, a citizen-led peace initiative calling on South Sudanese at home and abroad to take collective responsibility for peace. Speakers highlighted dialogue, mediation, civic education, interfaith prayers, and diaspora advocacy as key ways to support reconciliation and stability in the country.

Displacement, food insecurity and limited humanitarian access continue to worsen conditions for thousands of people affected by recent fighting in Akobo County, Jonglei State. Aid agencies are now racing to scale up emergency assistance before the rainy season further cuts off access to vulnerable communities.

In this exclusive interview, Radio Miraya’s Sebit William speaks with the acting UN Humanitarian Coordinator in South Sudan, Dr Humphrey Karamagi, and the Head of United Nations Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs in South Sudan, David Carden, about the response efforts, humanitarian challenges and the urgent need for security and access in the area.

In this episode of Nationwide, Radio Miraya confronts the growing crisis of corruption in South Sudan and the mounting public frustration over a lack of accountability, weak service delivery, and a lack of transparency in government institutions. Host Gabriel Shadar speaks with senior officials from the South Sudan Anti-Corruption Commission, including Acting Chairperson Samuel Beny Mading, Executive Director Jeremiah Ater, and Director of Corruption Prevention and Education William Sanday Detor. The officials acknowledge that years of conflict, chronic underfunding, and institutional setbacks have severely weakened the commission’s ability to investigate and prosecute corruption cases, even as allegations of misuse of public resources continue to grow. They also reveal that despite expanded powers under the amended Anti-Corruption Act, including lifestyle audits and prosecutorial authority, financial and staffing constraints continue to stall operations. The discussion raises difficult questions about where billions of dollars in public revenue have gone, why basic services remain poor, and whether corruption has become normalised in public life. The guests warn that corruption is undermining healthcare, education, infrastructure, food security, and public trust in state institutions. The programme also highlights calls for urgent reforms, stronger oversight, public vigilance, and stronger political will to confront corruption before its long-term impact further deepens instability and hardship across the country.

This episode of Chai Talk discussed South Sudan’s oil sector, asking where the country’s oil comes from, how it is exported, who benefits from the revenue, and why many citizens still see little impact from oil wealth. The discussion explained that oil is mainly produced in the Greater Upper Nile region, including Unity, Ruweng and Upper Nile, before being transported through Sudan to Port Sudan and sold mainly to Asian markets, especially China and India. It also highlighted how oil revenue is supposed to support government services, producing states, local communities, stabilization funds and future generations, while raising concerns over weak management, irregular disbursement and limited visible benefits. The conversation further touched on South Sudan’s lack of refineries, continued payments to Sudan for pipeline use, environmental concerns in oil producing areas, and the need for economic diversification as the world gradually shifts toward cleaner energy.

Women Talk focused on livelihood opportunities for women and girls in the Greater Pibor Administrative Area, where years of conflict, flooding, and displacement have left many families struggling. Speakers said women carry much of the burden of caring for families, but are often excluded from education, income, and decision-making. The programme highlighted how skills training, small businesses, savings groups, and income-generating activities are helping women support their households, buy food, pay school costs, and gain confidence. Participants also stressed the need for more training, access to capital, hygiene and health awareness, farming support, and stronger community acceptance of women’s economic role

ChaiTalk focused on how cattle trade in the Greater Pibor Administrative Area can support livelihoods, income, family stability, and peace. Speakers explained that cattle remain central to culture, marriage, food security, and survival, but also noted that insecurity, cattle raiding, flooding, displacement, and limited trade routes continue to affect families and traders. Traders said the business has helped them pay school fees, support relatives, get married, and earn better prices by selling cattle in Juba, where prices can rise depending on the health and quality of the animal. However, they highlighted insecurity along the road, especially attacks by criminals who steal cattle while traders travel or rest, and called on the government to improve protection so that cattle trade can continue safely and contribute to stability.

This episode of Crimewatch focused on the shared responsibility of preventing cattle raiding in communities. Host Irene Lasso spoke with Diana Nakato and Bashir Ssempala from the UNMISS UNPOL Anti-Cattle Raiding Specialised Police Team, along with First Lieutenant Franco Akot Akot from the National Police Service. The discussion explained how cattle raiding, once linked to tradition, bride price, and rites of passage, has now become a serious crime involving firearms, revenge attacks, displacement, economic loss, and sexual violence. The guests stressed that prevention is not only the duty of police or government, but also the responsibility of parents, youth, elders, women, spiritual leaders, chiefs, and local authorities. They called for stronger early warning, community policing, youth awareness, dialogue, and better coordination between communities and security forces to prevent raids.

In this episode of the Roundtable, Sani Martin discussed World Press Freedom Day 2026 and the theme of shaping a peaceful media future in South Sudan. The discussion highlighted the challenges facing journalists, including harassment, intimidation, limited access to information, economic pressure on media houses, the rise of misinformation on social media, and concerns about press freedom ahead of the anticipated December 2026 elections. The episode also examined the need for stronger relations among the media, government, and security institutions, better protection for female journalists, improved implementation of media laws, and greater support for ethical reporting and journalist safety.

On Democracy in Action, host Sani Martin discussed the Sudd Wetland, climate change, flooding, conflict, and community-led solutions with Tong Deng Anei, Managing Director of the White Nile and Sudd Centre, and Isaac Laibwel Yol, Deputy Board of Trustees at the same centre. The guests explained that the Sudd Wetland is a vital natural resource supporting fishing, grazing, agriculture, and local livelihoods, but rising and receding water levels are increasing pressure on land and grazing areas, sometimes leading to conflict and displacement. They said flooding has badly affected areas including Jonglei, Upper Nile, Unity, Warrap, Lakes, and the three administrative areas, damaging homes, crops, roads, livestock areas, and access to services. The discussion also highlighted the need for early warning information, stronger coordination between national and local authorities, evidence-based research, peaceful migration arrangements for cattle keepers, and better use of floodwater for agriculture, clean water, and long-term community resilience.

MBS featured a discussion today on how the Kulea’tu Junior Debate Championship is helping children build confidence, public speaking skills, leadership skills, and awareness of national issues. The programme featured Annet Atim, host of the championship; Mulati Conrad, co-host of the event; Hildah Henry, a pupil and winner of the championship; and Steven Khansa, the teacher of the winning pupil. The discussion highlighted how debate is giving children a platform to speak, learn, lead, and participate in important conversations that affect their communities.

Recorded live from the banks of the Pibor River during the Miraya on the Road programme, Nationwide sits down with the Chief Administrator of the Greater Pibor Administrative Area, Honourable Gola Boyoi Gola.
In the interview, he discusses efforts to address ongoing security challenges in the region and outlines steps being taken to improve service delivery. He highlights key development initiatives, including the surveying of the town to support urban planning.
Gola also reflects on partnerships with the United Nations Mission in South Sudan, which have helped strengthen infrastructure and expand access to humanitarian assistance for communities in need.

In an interview with the Chief of UNMISS Aviation Samuel Abrokwa said UNMISS swiftly mobilised aviation and medical resources to support national authorities after receiving reports of a possible aircraft crash. The mission redirected a helicopter to the suspected crash site within 30 minutes, placed additional helicopters on standby, and worked closely with the South Sudan Civil Aviation Authority through a temporary rescue coordination centre. Abrokwa said the main challenges were identifying the exact crash location and operating in poor weather conditions.

The Miraya Breakfast Show discussed the inaugural online global interfaith prayer for South Sudan, set for 28 April 2026. The prayer will bring together South Sudanese and friends of South Sudan around the world for thanksgiving, reflection, and intercession for peace and national restoration. The Home Grown Peace Initiative for South Sudan, which is the organiser of the event, calls on people to pray wherever they are, whether online, at home, or in places of worship.

The Miraya Breakfast Show discussed malaria, malnutrition, and wider health challenges in Pibor with Dr. Dolly Patrick Oleo, County Health Coordinator for Pibor with ForAfrika. He said flooding, poor road access, limited health services, medicine shortages, and malnutrition continue to place vulnerable communities at risk, especially children under five and pregnant women. He highlighted the role of community health workers, mosquito net distribution, early treatment, nutrition support, and malaria vaccination as key priorities to reduce illness and save lives.

Malaria remains a leading public health challenge in South Sudan, driven by climate, displacement, and low uptake of preventive measures. In this interview of our Weekly Health Information updates, ahead of World Malaria Day, a World Health Organization's Dr Mustafa Lasu explains why cases persist, the dangers of self-medication, and the rise of drug resistance. With new tools including vaccines and mass net distribution, the focus is on prevention, early testing, and community action, as authorities push for stronger, coordinated efforts to reduce infections and save lives.

A recent wave of arrests over corruption allegations has triggered debate on whether the crackdown signals genuine reform or selective enforcement. Speaking on Hard Talk, analysts Professor Peter Nyaba and Dr Abraham Kuol say the move could restore public trust if followed by transparent investigations and prosecutions. They warn that weak institutions, political influence, and longstanding systemic corruption risk undermining accountability, with many citizens questioning whether deeper reforms will follow or if the campaign will fade without lasting change.

The South Sudan Alliance says Non-communicable diseases account for a substantial fraction of deaths in South Sudan, with hypertension and diabetes among the leading causes. In this interview, the Capacity Development Director of the South Sudan NCD Alliance, Stephen Khamis unpacks key risk factors, including poor diet, stress, alcohol use, and limited exercise. With treatment costly and access uneven, the emphasis is on prevention, early screening, and awareness, as new partnerships and university-based initiatives work to strengthen the national response.

We explore how the Peace of Her Mind Centre in Juba is helping survivors of sexual and gender-based violence rebuild their lives. Through psychosocial support, counselling, and skills training, such as tailoring and small-business development, the centre is restoring confidence and independence. With around 200 beneficiaries so far, the programme highlights the role of faith-based partnerships in filling service gaps, while plans are underway to expand similar support services beyond Juba to reach more communities across South Sudan. Radio Miraya's Alex Agole is in conversation with Giluba Florence Hakim, Country Representative of Mission 21, the organisation facilitating the Peace of Her Mind Centre.

UN agencies, civil society and survivor groups in South Sudan are strengthening efforts to prevent conflict-related sexual violence following a two-day UN Action Lab. In the studio, panellists emphasise that early warning, survivor-centred approaches and coordinated action are key to reducing risks before violence occurs. Officials say nearly 500 survivors have received support in recent years, highlighting the scale of the challenge. They stress that prevention is possible through joint action, community engagement and ensuring survivors’ dignity, consent, and protection remain central to all responses.

The Miraya Breakfast Show is in conversation with:

Sheila B Keetharuth, Senior Women’s Protection Advisor, UNMISS and Co-Chair of the Monitoring Analysis and Reporting Arrangements (MARA)
Kate Rougvie, Team Leader, UN Department of Peace Operations, DPET/CRSV Team
Father John Ngbapia, Director of Rural Development Action Aid

Aker Deng Yak, Adiu Majok Deng and Awuol Chol of St Mary's Academy Secondary School share their journey to victory, reflecting on the discipline, resilience and teamwork required to succeed in one of the country’s most competitive debating platforms. They speak candidly about overcoming setbacks, building confidence and using debate as a tool for personal growth and opportunity. The discussion also highlights the role of teachers, parents and peer support in nurturing young talent, as well as the broader value of debate in shaping critical thinking, leadership and communication skills among youth.

As South Sudan prepares for its first-ever post-independence elections, how disputes are handled could define the credibility of the entire process.

Electoral justice, protecting the right to vote, resolving disputes, and ensuring accountability, is at the heart of peaceful and credible elections.

In this discussion, Yach Garang is joined by:

Hon. Manuel Makum, Commissioner at the National Elections Commission.
Advocate Arop Malueth, President of the South Sudan Bar Association.
Dr. Barnaba Korina, Executive Director of the Vision Center for Legal Studies and Training.
Ms. Sarah Abeja, Country Coordinator at the Women’s International Peace Centre
Katie Ellena, Senior Electoral Justice Consultant, UNMISS.

Together, they examine the systems in place, recent legal reforms, and what must be done to ensure fair, credible, and peaceful elections.

What role can ordinary citizens play in shaping justice after conflict? Today, we explore how the Commission for Truth, Reconciliation and Healing is engaging the public, especially victims and survivors, to take part in the justice process. From sharing testimonies to participating in hearings, public involvement is central to accountability and healing.

Joining us is Agathy Ndonga from the International Center for Transitional Justice, who explains how these processes work and why public participation is key to building lasting peace.

South Sudan has vast agricultural potential, yet millions continue to face food insecurity due to conflict, climate shocks, and limited investment.

With the National Agriculture Conference set for May in Juba, key stakeholders are expected to come together to find solutions and unlock opportunities in the sector.

But can this conference translate into real change on the ground?

In this discussion, hosted by Sani Martin, we explore what is at stake and what outcomes citizens should expect, with Evans Kenyi Solomon, Technical Advisor at the Ministry of Agriculture and Food Security, and Felix Dzurumi, Acting Country Representative of the Food and Agriculture Organization.

On Know Your Rights, the discussion focused on internal displacement in South Sudan, looking at its causes, effects, and responses from a human rights perspective. Guest panelists Ms. Alinda Brenda, Program Coordinator at Girls and Boys in Action, and Mr. Robert Guya Antipas, Program Manager at Talent Initiative for Development, said conflict, communal violence, floods, and drought are the main drivers of displacement. They highlighted the consequences for displaced people, including trauma, sexual violence, loss of property, disrupted education, child labor, and pressure on limited resources in host communities. They also shared how civil society groups are responding through awareness campaigns, psychosocial support, reusable pad distribution, livelihood training, dialogue sessions, and advocacy, while calling on government, partners, and communities to address the root causes and support peaceful solutions.

On the Miraya Breakfast Show, Dr Mutale Senkwe, Cluster Lead for Health Programme and Technical Officer for Noncommunicable Diseases at WHO, and Dr Kenneth Sube, Dean of the College of Medicine at the University of Juba, said this year’s World Health Day theme, “Together for Health, Stand with Science,” is a call to trust science and support practical health solutions. They also highlighted a University of Juba initiative to screen teachers’ eyesight and distribute reading glasses, while urging stronger support for teachers as key pillars of education and national development.

What role does the Council of States play in South Sudan’s legislative system?
In this episode of Democracy in Action, we unpack the mandate, structure, and responsibilities of the upper house, looking at its role in decentralisation, lawmaking, and conflict resolution at the state level.
Sani Martin speaks with Richard Omonyo, Chairperson of the Committee on Decentralised Governance in the Transitional National Legislative Assembly.

In this discussion, Luate Satimon, Executive Director of Integrity South Sudan, says that accountability in South Sudan is too often treated as a slogan rather than a real practice. He explains that genuine accountability means transparency, leaders being able to justify their decisions, and real enforcement through punishment, dismissal, prosecution, and recovery of public resources. Satimon argues that executive accountability is essential to prevent abuse of power, deter corruption, and restore public trust in institutions. He says parliament, the audit chamber, the judiciary, and the Anti-Corruption Commission should play stronger and more independent oversight roles, but criticises them for failing to act effectively. He also calls for practical reforms such as mandatory asset declarations, whistleblower protection, the creation of an independent ethics commission, and tougher penalties for corrupt officials, including barring them from public office until they are cleared. Overall, he stresses that South Sudan needs stronger institutions, consistent enforcement, and real political will to make accountability a living culture rather than just a slogan.

The discussion on Crime Watch focused on the importance of girl child education in South Sudan and the major barriers preventing many girls from going to school. Guests highlighted challenges such as poverty, early marriage, cultural beliefs, insecurity, domestic responsibilities, conflict, and lack of school resources, while stressing that educating girls can improve health, strengthen families, promote gender equality, and support national development. They also noted that South Sudan has laws and policies supporting girls’ education, and called on parents, community leaders, and government to work together to keep girls in school and create a safer, more supportive learning environment.

On the International Day of Reflection on the 1994 genocide in Rwanda, William Ngabonziza, Chairperson of the Rwandan Community in South Sudan, said the day is a time for mourning, reflection, and renewed commitment to ensuring such atrocities never happen again. He highlighted unity, accountability, and strong leadership as key factors behind Rwanda’s recovery, and said South Sudan can draw lessons from Rwanda by promoting reconciliation, rejecting hate speech, embracing diversity, and building peace from the community level upward. He also invited the public to join commemoration activities in Juba and other parts of South Sudan in solidarity with the victims and survivors.

On Kalam Niswan, hosted by Lucia John, guests Opani Nunas and Rose Keji joined the programme to discuss mine action in South Sudan ahead of the International Day for Mine Awareness. The discussion focused on the dangers posed by landmines and unexploded ordnance, the work being done to clear affected areas, and the importance of community awareness to help keep women, girls, and families safe.

On Miraya Breakfast Show, Anees Ahmed and Katie Ellena discussed why election dispute resolution matters as South Sudan moves toward the planned December 2026 polls. They explained that disputes are a normal part of any competitive election and can arise during voter registration, candidate nomination, campaigning, voting, or the announcement of results. They said that strong, transparent, and timely systems, led by the National Elections Commission and the judiciary, are essential to building public trust, protecting rights, and preventing violence. They also urged citizens and political actors to use legal channels to resolve complaints peacefully.

What role should the media play in a country emerging from conflict?
In this edition of Nationwide, we explore how the media can support transitional justice by raising public awareness, amplifying calls for accountability, and promoting reconciliation.
The discussion looks at the importance of independent, fact-based reporting in building trust, managing public expectations, and ensuring transparency through tools such as public hearings and published reports. It also draws lessons from The Gambia, where Truth Commission hearings were broadcast live to engage the public and strengthen the process.
Sani Martin speaks with Baba Galleh Jallow, former Executive Secretary of the Truth, Reconciliation and Reparations Commission in The Gambia, and inaugural Roger D. Fisher Fellow at Harvard Law School.

Can amnesty help a country heal, or does it risk denying justice to victims?
In this edition of Nationwide, we unpack Article 31 of the CTRH Act, which allows amnesty for individuals who fully confess and provide evidence, while excluding serious crimes such as genocide, crimes against humanity, and war crimes.
The discussion looks at how decisions on amnesty are made, including factors like motive, context, and whether actions were carried out under orders, raising critical questions about accountability and command responsibility.
Gabriel Shadar speaks with Yasmin Sooka, Executive Director of the International Truth and Justice Project, on what this means for justice, reconciliation, and lasting peace in South Sudan.

As South Sudan marks the International Day for Mine Awareness and Assistance in Mine Action on April 4th, this edition of Nationwide focuses on the ongoing threat of landmines and unexploded ordnance, and the urgent work to keep communities safe.
Host Gabriel Shadar is joined by Taban Augustine, Executive Director of Safe Lives Initiative, and Borys Pokalyuk, Head of Protection Unit at United Nations Mine Action Service (UNMAS). Together, they unpack the scale of contamination across the country, the risks facing civilians, and the progress being made by the South Sudan government and its partners in clearance, risk education, and victim assistance.
The discussion also highlights why sustained support for mine action remains critical for safe returns, development, and lasting peace in South Sudan.

A major crackdown on the illegal bush meat trade is unfolding on one of the roads leading to Juba.
Speaking on Nationwide with Philip Pitia Kamilo Wani, Colonel Charles Laku said officers seized an army vehicle loaded with about 1.2 metric tons of illegal bush meat on the Bor-Juba road. He warned that traffickers are using various methods to transport wild meat to Juba, but said authorities are tightening enforcement and that those responsible will be dealt with under the law.

On Chai Talk, the discussion focused on the role of newly established universities in expanding access to higher education in South Sudan, especially in specialised fields such as petroleum, engineering, environment, health, and technology. The programme highlighted how these institutions could help bring education closer to students and build local skills needed for the country’s development.

The discussion also noted that major challenges remain, including floods, poor roads, insecurity, and limited facilities, which could affect the smooth operation of the new universities and require strong support from the government and partners.

On Democracy in Action with Sani Martin, the Minister for Cabinet Affairs in Jonglei State, Justice Kuony Yien Nyuon, said the security situation in Jonglei is now calm after months of violence and displacement in the state's northern region. He said the unrest disrupted communities, services, and civic activities, while many displaced people are now beginning to return.

South Sudan has taken a significant step toward protecting its natural heritage with the endorsement of the Wildlife Conservation Act. The law is expected to strengthen conservation efforts, protect biodiversity, and support sustainable tourism.

Hon. Wilson Lodiong Sebit, Chairperson of the Committee on Wildlife Conservation and Tourism at the RTNLA, and Atobgun Lodu Romber, former Chairperson of the same committee, speak to Philip Wabni of Radio Miraya on what this means for the country.

MBS's health segment focused on water, sanitation, and hygiene, highlighting the urgent need for safe, clean water in South Sudan, especially during the rainy season. The discussion explained that poor water and sanitation can lead to diseases such as cholera, typhoid, hepatitis, malaria, scabies and bilharzia, and stressed the importance of boiling, filtering or chlorinating water before drinking. Listeners also heard practical advice on safe storage, keeping water sources protected from animals and contamination, and the role of communities and water committees in managing water points. The key message was that safe water, proper sanitation and good hygiene save lives and require action from both households and community leaders.

On the Miraya Breakfast Show, guests Jane Ben, Abraham Dhel Akol from the National TB and Leprosy Control Programme, and Dr. Moses Mutebi Nganda from WHO discussed the upcoming official commemoration of World TB Day in South Sudan on 28 March 2026. They said tuberculosis remains a major public health challenge, with more than 29,000 cases notified in 2025, while stressing that TB is both preventable and curable. The guests highlighted the need for stronger awareness, early screening, and expanded services, especially in underserved areas where stigma, myths, and lack of access still affect response efforts. They also reminded communities that TB diagnosis and treatment are available free of charge and urged people with persistent coughs to seek care early, complete treatment, and follow prevention measures.

As tensions and armed confrontations continue in parts of South Sudan, this episode of The Roundtable asks whether religious leaders can help steer the country away from renewed conflict. Rt Rev James Makuei Chuol of the Presbyterian Church speaks on their recent call for peace and their efforts to encourage dialogue among political actors. The conversation also highlights the humanitarian toll of violence, with communities displaced and struggling to access food, health care, and security.
Radio Miraya's Sani Martin is in conversation with:

Rt. Rev. James Makuei Chuol, the Moderator of the General Assembly of the Presbyterian Church of South Sudan

Patients with kidney failure in South Sudan face growing challenges as high dialysis costs and a shortage of functioning machines limit access to life-saving treatment. Speaking on World Kidney Day, the Kidney Patients’ Association says many patients are dying because they cannot afford dialysis. Meanwhile, doctors at Al Cardinal Kidney Hospital warn that only half of the centre’s machines are working, forcing staff to operate extended hours to treat dozens of patients.

This episode of Nationwide examines why protecting victims and witnesses is essential to South Sudan’s transitional justice process. The discussion explores how the Commission for Truth, Reconciliation and Healing can ensure safety, confidentiality and dignity for people who come forward to share their experiences of conflict. It also highlights challenges such as fear of reprisals, stigma, and limited resources, while outlining practical measures including confidential testimonies, community-based protection systems and psychosocial support to help survivors participate safely.

Radio Miraya's Sani Martin is in conversation with Christine Alai, Transitional Justice Advisor to the United Nations Commission on Human Rights in South Sudan and Chairperson of the International Commission of Jurists-Kenya.

This episode of Know Your Rights examines conflict-related sexual violence in South Sudan and its impact on individuals and communities. The discussion explains what constitutes such violence, why it often occurs during conflict, and the lasting physical, psychological and social consequences for survivors. Guests also highlight the rights of survivors, the importance of reporting abuses, and the role of communities, institutions and support services in preventing violence and assisting survivors to access justice, protection and recovery. Radio Miraya's Juma Emmanuel is in conversation with Ms. Susan Awut Ahoy, Executive Director of the Achol Phillip Foundation, and Mr Anyinyasi Mark from the Human Appeal Development Organisation (HADO).

This episode of Health and Wellness explores obesity as a growing but often overlooked health challenge. Marking World Obesity Day, the programme discusses what obesity is, its causes, and its impact on health. A health expert explains how sedentary lifestyles, diet and modern habits increase risks. The discussion also highlights practical ways to prevent and manage obesity, including healthy eating, regular exercise, adequate sleep and greater public awareness to promote healthier living in communities. Radio Miraya's Magdolin Joseph is in conversation with Dr Patrick Sokiri.

Every year on March 8, the world marks International Women’s Day, a moment to celebrate the achievements of women and reflect on the challenges that remain in achieving gender equality.
In South Sudan, women continue to play a vital role in peacebuilding, governance, economic development, and strengthening communities. Yet many still face barriers such as limited political representation, economic inequality, gender-based violence, and restricted access to education and opportunities.
This Saturday, we will discuss the progress made, the challenges ahead, and what more must be done to ensure women fully participate in shaping the future of our country.
Join Sani Martin and our guests who are actively working to advance women’s rights and gender equality in South Sudan.
Guests:
• Ms. Nyalang Dhal Dhal, Chairperson, South Sudan Women’s Union
• Ms. Sarah Chat, UN Women
• Hon. Ishag Elia Ibrahim, Deputy Chairperson, Specialized Committee on Gender, Child and social Welfare, Transitional National Legislative Assembly

The United Nations Victims’ Rights Advocate, Najla Nassif Palma, is visiting South Sudan to strengthen efforts to ensure that victims of Sexual Exploitation and Abuse receive justice, protection, and support.

During her visit, Ms. Palma highlighted the UN Secretary-General’s “New Approach”, which places victims at the centre of prevention, response, and accountability.

However, she says funding gaps continue to affect the support services available to survivors, even as efforts continue to mobilize additional resources.

Ms. Palma spoke more about these issues in this interview with Hellen Toby.

South Sudan continues to strengthen its public health system, and one of the key pillars is the national laboratory network that supports disease detection, surveillance, and response.
Today we are joined by Juma John Hassen Mogga, a laboratory technician with the World Health Organization, to talk about how the country’s laboratory network works, from community health facilities to the National Public Health Laboratory in Juba.
We’ll also discuss recent progress in laboratory services, the country’s testing capacity for major diseases, and how laboratories help detect and respond to outbreaks across South Sudan.

Democracy in Action host Sani Martin came to listeners live from Jibam for a new episode on managing South Sudan’s natural resources, asking how oil and minerals can be governed with transparency, economic stability and long-term development. He was joined by Ghizam Moses, Executive Director of Humanity and Community Empowerment Organization and Secretary General of the South Sudan National Land Coalition, and Boboya James Edmond, CEO of the Institute of Social Research and Policy and Secretary General of the Civil Society Coalition of Natural Resources, to unpack findings from a joint study in Eastern Equatoria that highlights weak enforcement of the 2012 Mining Act, limited public awareness, revenue leakages through smuggling routes, environmental damage and poor community benefits, with the guests calling for stronger oversight, better border and airport monitoring, clearer licensing and community development agreements so local communities can benefit from mining while reducing illicit extraction and losses.

Live from Yambio on Radio Miraya with Taban G Koma, hosts Moyo Jacob Felix and Viola Elias led a special Community Conversations discussion marking International Women’s Day under the theme Rights, Justice and Action for all women and girls, featuring UNMISS Civil Affairs Officer Bibi Khadija and civil society leader Mary Pio, Chairperson of the Centre for Women Empowerment. Bibi opened with global and South Sudan-focused figures showing how women remain excluded from peace talks and face rising conflict-related abuses, then broke down the Women, Peace and Security agenda around UN Security Council Resolution 1325 and its four pillars: participation, protection, prevention, and relief and recovery. The conversation then shifted to practical realities in Western Equatoria, where Mary outlined what civil society is doing to increase women’s involvement through capacity building, economic empowerment, GBV survivor support such as counseling and legal referrals, and outreach to grassroots women including persons with disabilities, while also calling for stronger partner support like small grants for women, especially single mothers affected by conflict in places like Tambura.

On the Miraya Breakfast Show, hosts explored the state of youth participation in South Sudan, where most of the population is under 35, but many young people still feel excluded from real decision-making. Guests Boboto David Lubang and Michael Julius Alibe, both youth advocates and research contributors, discussed findings from a youth led study showing that participation is often symbolic rather than meaningful. They spoke about limited influence of youth structures, gaps in civic education, and the need for stronger inclusion of rural youth, young women, and youth with disabilities. The discussion also highlighted the role of digital platforms in widening engagement and called on policymakers to create more practical spaces for young people to influence decisions that affect their lives.

In this episode of Nationwide, host Sani Martin leads an important conversation about trauma in the security sector and its impact on both security personnel and the communities they serve.

Together with Anne Bennett and Dan Hales from the DCAF Geneva Centre for Security Sector Governance, Christina Rosati from UNMISS, and Malish Godfrey from the Centre for Mind and Body Medicine, the discussion explores:

▪️ Why trauma in the security sector is often overlooked and why recognizing it matters
▪️ The difference between stress and trauma and how trauma can affect behavior and decision making
▪️ How unresolved trauma among security personnel can weaken public trust and civil security relations
▪️ The importance of awareness, leadership support, and peer networks in addressing trauma within institutions
▪️ Practical community based techniques such as breathing, movement, and emotional regulation that can help individuals cope with trauma

On the Miraya Breakfast Show, guest Anees Ahmed, Chief of Rule of Law at UNMISS, spoke about the upcoming general court martial in Torit, Eastern Equatoria, which will run from 9 to 20 March. He said the proceedings are meant to strengthen accountability and discipline within the security forces by handling serious crimes, including sexual and gender based offences, while also showing that members of the armed forces are subject to both military and criminal law. He added that the process is part of wider efforts to support justice, protect victims and witnesses, and build public confidence in the rule of law.

On the Miraya Breakfast Show, guest Anees Ahmed, Chief of Rule of Law and Security Institutions at UNMISS, discussed the second phase of the Yei Mobile Court, which runs from 4 to 19 March, to help deliver justice to communities in Greater Yei. He explained that the court is handling serious old and new cases, including sexual and gender based violence, after a long period without a resident judge, and said the initiative is helping reduce case backlogs, bring justice closer to the people, and build trust in peaceful legal processes across Yei, Lainya, and Morobo.

On Radio Miraya’s Chai Talk, hosts Jakob Moyo Felix and Viola Elias led an open discussion on how communities in South Sudan can cope as foreign assistance becomes less certain. The programme explored what self-reliance could look like after years of dependence on humanitarian support, especially in areas affected by conflict, displacement, and hardship. With a guest unable to join, the show turned into an interactive conversation with callers sharing their views on the need for communities and government to invest in agriculture, local production, health, and education so people can better support themselves in the future.

One year after South Sudan confirmed its first Mpox case, the World Health Organization says the country has made progress in detection, local testing and response, but risks remain. In this episode of the WHO Weekly Information Session, National Public Health Officer Dr Abraham Abenego discusses the current situation following a recent death, the role of cross-border movement and low awareness in continued transmission, and what communities should do to recognise symptoms early and prevent the spread.

On the Hard Talk segment of Radio Miraya’s Community Conversations Show, hosts Moyo Jacob Felix and Viola Elias led a timely discussion with expert Tony Kenya on how artificial intelligence can divide and manipulate communities when it is misused.

The conversation looked at the growing use of fake voices, images, and videos created through AI, and how such content can spread rumours, fuel mistrust, and mislead the public. Coming at a time of increased attention to cybercrime and digital safety, the programme also explored how the same technology can be used in positive and responsible ways to support peace, unity, and informed public engagement.

On the Miraya Breakfast Show, we spoke with Faidha Mary Akotien Yor from the Women Human Rights Defenders and Gisma Juma Hussen from the South Sudan Human Rights Defenders Network about a recent dialogue that brought together civil society leaders and women parliamentarians to push for stronger and more meaningful participation of women in national decision making, including progress toward the thirty five percent commitment, the barriers women still face in politics and public life, and practical steps such as joint advocacy, better information sharing, and stronger protection mechanisms ahead of the expected elections.

After field visits to Malakal and Akobo, Tom Fletcher is shifting the humanitarian conversation in South Sudan from needs to accountability. In this interview, he warns that access promises by the government must translate into results, as aid agencies face rising violence, severe funding pressure and growing protection risks for women and girls. With regional instability linked to the war in Sudan, Fletcher says the crisis is not inevitable, but a solvable test of political will.

Radio Miraya Women’s Talk hosts Jacob Moyo and Viola Elias spoke with Diana Nunu Alison, Director General at the Central Equatoria State Ministry of Gender, Child and Social Welfare, about women’s shrinking political space in Central Equatoria. They said the 35 per cent quota in the peace agreement is still poorly enforced, with women often replaced by men, due to male-dominated party structures, weak enforcement mechanisms, and social barriers like domestic burdens, harmful norms, intimidation, and gender based violence. Diana urged stronger civic education, women’s solidarity, and party policies that back women’s participation ahead of elections.

On Radio Miraya’s The Beat, host Donna spoke with Michael Lopuke Lotyam about the Toposa community and their culture. He shared background on who they are, their identity, and some traditions linked to family life and marriage, while also noting how some practices are changing over time.

On the Miraya Breakfast Show, the Warrap State Minister of Information Mamer Bath discusses the extension of the state of emergency to 15 July 2026 due to ongoing intercommunal violence, civilian killings, and widespread illegal firearms. Authorities report collecting over 4,500 weapons, though many civilians remain hesitant to disarm without adequate protection. Additional national forces are expected to support renewed operations, alongside deterrence measures in hard-to-reach areas. The government is also promoting community dialogue and voluntary disarmament, stressing that peace is a shared responsibility. Despite security challenges, schools have reopened, and authorities urge residents to cooperate as efforts continue to stabilise the state.

The Tumaini Initiative has now been formally aligned under the Unified IGAD Regional Peacemaking Framework for South Sudan. The decision was reached during the African Union C5–IGAD Summit in Addis Ababa, Ethiopia. Speaking to Radio Miraya’s Sani Martin, Ambassador Dr Ali Guyo, Deputy Chief Mediator of the Tumaini Peace Initiative, says the move is intended to consolidate mediation efforts, avoid duplication, and strengthen collective oversight. He adds that the process will now be led by the Intergovernmental Authority on Development’s Special Envoy for South Sudan, with the Tumaini team providing technical and facilitation support.

On Radio Miraya Roundtable, host Yash Garang discussed approaches for overcoming the implementation trap in South Sudan’s peace process, as delays and renewed tensions continue to affect the implementation of the Revitalized Agreement. He was joined by Moses Deng Bol, Patrick Godi, and Juma Mabior Marial. The guests said mistrust among the parties, weak dialogue mechanisms, and renewed fighting have undermined progress, while the African Union’s renewed engagement through the C5 Plus and efforts to harmonize parallel initiatives, including Tumaini, could help rebuild momentum by pushing for inclusive political dialogue, cessation of hostilities, and practical steps toward elections such as security arrangements, legal reforms, and support to election institutions.

On the Miraya Breakfast Show, David Morbe, Central Equatoria’s Minister of Housing and Public Utilities, clarifies the state directive on land demarcation and planning. He explains what activities are suspended, what services remain available, and how citizens can access land legally. The minister addresses concerns about land grabbing, fake documents and school land disputes, and announces an investigation into the reported sale of teachers’ quarters. He urges residents to follow official procedures and avoid illegal brokers.

On the Miraya Breakfast Show, host Juma Emmanuel spoke with UNICEF-supported young reporters Robert Richard and Nene Attif about the Back to Learning campaign and why many children, especially girls, are still out of school in South Sudan. They shared what they heard during door-to-door visits, including poverty, unemployment, unpaid civil servant salaries, and negative attitudes that keep girls at home, as some families prioritise boys or push girls into early marriage. The guests said many children want to study, but families struggle to pay, and they urged parents to do whatever they can to return children to school while calling on authorities to implement plans for free or supported education and improve school conditions, including climate-resilient classrooms, water, and safer learning environments.

On Democracy in Action, host Sani Martin, live from Juba, spoke with independent advocate John Gerry and UNMISS rule of law officer Nyinypiu Rekeboam Madit about rebuilding public trust in South Sudan through stronger accountability and transparency under the rule of law. The guests noted that the 2011 Transitional Constitution establishes the separation of powers, public financial accountability, and the protection of rights, but many citizens still worry about corruption, weak enforcement, and a lack of openness. Gehry said parliament should revive thorough vetting of public appointees and ensure asset declarations are followed as key safeguards against abuse, while Madit pointed to ongoing judicial reforms under the revitalized peace agreement, including efforts to deploy judges to remote areas and clear case backlogs. Listeners raised questions on whether vetting can reduce corruption, what the Anti-Corruption Commission can and cannot do, whether asset declarations are required and accessible, and how access to information can limit misinformation and strengthen trust between citizens and state institutions.

Radio Miraya’s Community Conversations Hot Talk was hosted by Moyo Jacob Felix and Viola Elias, focusing on a major milestone in Eastern Equatoria State: Nimule town receiving electricity for the first time, with power imported from Uganda. The hosts were joined in the studio by Joseph Gama, Chairperson of the Madi Community, and online by Caesar Longa, Mayor of Nimule Municipality. The discussion highlighted how the cross-border power project, implemented through an agreement involving the South Sudan Electricity Corporation and managed locally by Connex Energy Company Limited, is already connecting customers and aims to reach about 1,000 households, with plans for streetlights along key routes. Guests explained expected benefits such as longer business hours, lower costs compared to generators, better study conditions for children, improved health and security, and new jobs for locals, while also noting challenges like access roads, demarcation, safety awareness, affordability for some households, and preventing illegal connections and vandalism, as listeners called in with questions about responsibility, payment, and possible expansion to other areas.

On the Nationwide Discussion Hour on Radio Miraya, host Gabriel Shadar spoke with Amer Madol Majak, Undersecretary at the Ministry of Culture, Museums and National Heritage, Becu Thomas, UNESCO National Professional Officer for Culture, and Mr. Baya Philip Brown, Executive Director in the Office of the Director General at the Wildlife Service, about South Sudan’s push to secure international recognition for the Boma and Badingala Migratory Landscape as the country moves closer to its first UNESCO World Heritage Site status since independence. The guests explained that new survey data has strengthened the case for the site’s global importance, highlighted the scale and uniqueness of the white eared kob migration, and outlined major threats including commercial poaching, bushmeat trade, habitat fragmentation from infrastructure, climate change impacts, and human wildlife conflict. They also discussed what the nomination could mean for South Sudan, including stronger legal protection, improved management planning, increased tourism and livelihoods, national pride, and a shift in the country’s global image beyond conflict narratives.

South Sudan’s National Legislative Assembly has opened a two day public hearing on the finance bill and the draft budget for the 2024 to 2025 fiscal year, bringing together officials, state representatives, civil society, and taxpayers to debate measures aimed at economic recovery amid shrinking fiscal space. Discussions focused on aligning national and state revenue systems, using tariffs to protect local industry and attract investment, and prioritizing health and education as donor funding declines. Business representatives raised concerns about unauthorized fees, double taxation, and being required to pay some taxes in US dollars, calling for assessments to be done inside the country and for payments in local currency. Civil society groups warned that proposed tax and fee increases on basic goods and essential services like water connections could hurt vulnerable families, and urged reductions to support public health, food production, and livelihoods, as lawmakers prepare to compile feedback into a final report for endorsement.

On the Miraya Breakfast Show, host Juma Emmanuel marked World Radio Day by celebrating radio’s role in informing, educating, and connecting communities across South Sudan, while spotlighting the revival of the University of Juba radio station as a boost for media training and future broadcasting. He was joined by Rebecca Lorins, Dean of the School of Journalism, Media and Communication Studies at the University of Juba, and Adeng Kornelio, Head of the Department of Journalism and Media Studies, who highlighted radio’s accessibility and immediacy, and explained how the upgraded campus FM, supported by JICA through UNESCO, will strengthen hands on learning in radio production, critical thinking, and ethics, while giving students a platform to air programs that reflect both campus life and community issues.

On Radio Miraya’s Health and Wellness Show, host Aluel Adiang marked International Epilepsy Day by raising awareness and standing in solidarity with people living with epilepsy, stressing that the condition is not only medical but also about dignity, inclusion, and equal opportunity. Her guest, Kur Ezekiel, a public health officer and member of the Initiative for Epilepsy Awareness in South Sudan, explained that epilepsy is a neurological disorder linked to recurring, usually unprovoked seizures, while some seizures can also be triggered by other conditions such as low blood sugar, malaria, infections, stroke, or diabetes. He emphasised that epilepsy is not contagious and that stigma and myths, including beliefs about curses, drive discrimination in communities. Kur also shared basic seizure first-aid tips, including clearing the area to prevent injury, loosening tight clothing, avoiding restraint, not putting anything in the mouth, staying with them after the seizure, and reassuring them. The discussion also covered equal opportunities in school, work, and marriage, noting that most people living with epilepsy can live normal, productive lives, while caution is needed around certain high-risk activities like climbing heights or operating machinery.

On Democracy in Action, host Sani Martin opened a discussion on South Sudan’s public finance and economic recovery, drawing on the World Bank’s 2026 Public Finance Review and the 2025 Country Climate and Development Report, which highlight widespread poverty, food insecurity, and the country’s heavy dependence on oil revenue. He was joined by three guests: Kishan Abeygunawardana, a Senior Economist at the World Bank, who explained the purpose of the Public Finance Review and pointed to major gaps in data transparency and governance, Stephen Ling, the World Bank Lead Environment Specialist joining from Addis Ababa, who outlined how worsening flooding and rising temperatures are likely to deepen poverty, strain livelihoods, and fuel resource based tensions, and Agook Riak, a Political Affairs Officer with UNMISS, who described South Sudan’s oil dependence as a “paradox of plenty” driven by weak management, accountability, and public trust. The panel also linked weak fiscal discipline to inflation and currency instability, and took listener questions on declining foreign aid and the urgent reforms needed to strengthen public finance management and improve climate disaster response.

On Radio Miraya Nationwide, host Gabriel Shadar linked up with the Miraya on the Road team broadcasting live from Malakal, Upper Nile, where Taban Geofrey Koma spoke with the UNMISS Head of Field Office, Alfred Orono Orono, about the security situation and the planned transition of the Malakal Protection of Civilians site into a settlement under government responsibility. Orono said parts of the state remain relatively calm, with recent incidents in Malakal described mainly as criminal acts, and he noted that authorities have responded with rapid deployments, patrols, and community engagement to prevent panic and restore normal life. He explained that the POC has existed since 2013, but after years of UNMISS support to strengthen policing, courts, prisons, and local dialogue, the government is showing growing capacity to protect civilians, including plans to deploy a dedicated police presence and integrate former police from within the site, while UNMISS remains ready to step in if threats re-emerge. He also addressed the fear that drives people to run to the POC after killings, urging an end to revenge cycles and calling for transparent investigations so communities can trust the justice system.

On the Miraya Breakfast Show, the last hour focused on Red Hand Day, marked on 12 February, and the call to end the recruitment and use of child soldiers. Host Gabriel Shadar spoke with Oluku Andrew Holt from the NDDRC, Allan Kudumoch, a former child soldier, and Daniel Anaya from GREDO about progress in releasing children, the challenges of funding and access, and the need for psychosocial support and education. The guests urged families, communities, leaders, and armed groups to keep children in school and protect them from recruitment.

On Radio Miraya Nationwide, host Gabriel Shadar discussed transitional justice and South Sudan’s planned Commission for Truth, Reconciliation and Healing, with guest Dr. Baba Galleh Jallow, former Executive Secretary of The Gambia’s truth commission. Dr. Jallow explained that transitional justice helps address past human rights violations and build a better future, saying truth commissions can work with traditional justice systems but need stronger political will, clear procedures, and protection for victims and witnesses. He outlined how victims testify first, alleged perpetrators are then asked to respond, and psychosocial support is key because truth telling can reopen trauma. Callers questioned accountability and whether the process can work amid ongoing insecurity, and Dr. Jallow said it can start even before conflict fully ends and can support peacebuilding, noting the current mandate period is 2005 to 2018.

Today, we continue our discussion on transitional justice with a focus on truth-seeking, why victims have a right to know the truth and to tell their stories.
Our guest is Dr. Baba Jallow, former Executive Secretary of The Gambia’s Truth Commission and Chair of the African Union’s Continental Reference Group on Transitional Justice.
We examine how truth-seeking works, including the role of the Commission for Truth, Reconciliation and Healing in documenting experiences, investigating evidence, and summoning testimony, and why this process is essential for lasting peace.

On Radio Miraya Roundtable, host Dr Yach Garang led a discussion on whether political parties are truly ready for the December 2026 elections, amid repeated delays and ongoing implementation gaps in the RARCSS. Guests explored the current status of party registration under the Political Parties Act 2022, key benchmarks such as nationwide presence and membership requirements, and the practical challenges parties face, including those related to the political, security, and economic environments. The conversation also looked at internal party divisions and what renewed dialogue efforts, including the Tumaini calls and the new elections-related committee, could mean for the roadmap ahead. The guests were Hon. James Akol Zakayo of the Political Parties Council, Bol Joseph Agau of the National Democratic Movement, and Dr Gai Chol Paul of the People’s United Forum.

As South Sudan marked World Cancer Day, the World Health Organization warns that cancer is an increasing public health threat, with many cases linked to preventable risk factors such as tobacco use, poor diet and infections. WHO’s Dr Moses Mutebi stresses the importance of prevention, early screening and building national capacity for diagnosis and treatment. Civil society activist Edmund Yakani adds that stronger investment in health, particularly cancer care, is critical to reduce costly referrals abroad and protect vulnerable communities.

The National Council of Traditional Authority Leaders (NCOTAL) is set to convene a national conference bringing together chiefs, elders and traditional leaders from across South Sudan at a time of growing insecurity and social strain. With communities grappling with intercommunal violence, displacement, land disputes and fractured relations, the meeting aims to position traditional leaders at the centre of peacebuilding and reconciliation efforts. This episode explores the purpose of the conference, the issues leaders are carrying from their communities, and how traditional authority can help promote unity, peaceful coexistence and practical solutions on the ground, including the role of youth and women in shaping lasting peace.

Guests

Archbishop Moses Deng Bol – Peace Envoy, South Sudan Council of Churches
Paramount Chief Barnaba Isaac – Envoy of the Cholo Kingdom to the Government of South Sudan
Sultan Jacob Madhel Lang – Chairperson, Warrap State COTAL

The United People’s Alliance (UPA), led by Pagan Amum, has confirmed receiving the framework document for the National Consensus Dialogue on South Sudan. The mediators invited the alliance to participate in the next phase of the Tumaini Peace Initiative in Nairobi. UPA spokesperson Bor Gatwech Kuany says the alliance’s leadership is holding consultations on the proposed framework.

This episode of Seasons focuses on wildlife protection and sustainable conservation in South Sudan’s Great Nile migration landscapes. The programme explores how economic pressures, insecurity and weak enforcement are affecting ecosystems and biodiversity. It examines rising poaching, habitat loss and growing tensions between communities and wildlife. The discussion highlights the role of law, conservation institutions and local communities in protecting natural resources, while asking how South Sudan can balance development needs with long-term environmental sustainability.

Guests:

General Khamis Adieng Diing, Director General, National Ministry of Wildlife Conservation & Tourism
Floringtong Aseerrvatham, Country Representative, African Parks Networks in South Sudan

Save the Children has suspended its operations in Walgak, Akobo County of Jonglei State, disrupting vital nutrition and health services for malnourished children. The organization’s Country Director, Christopher Nyamandi, says the move followed the seizure of four vehicles, including an ambulance, by armed groups last month.
He warns that more than 200,000 people could be affected by the suspension

On Radio Miraya’s Nationwide, host Sani Martin spoke with Ambassador Mohamed Ali Guyo, Deputy Chairperson of the Tumaini Peace Initiative, about the newly handed over Framework for Dialogue on a South Sudan National Consensus and whether it can succeed where past peace efforts failed. Ambassador Guyo outlined the framework’s key pillars, including an immediate cessation of hostilities, stabilization, civilian protection, humanitarian access, confidence building measures, alignment with the constitution, and a pathway to credible, timely, free and fair elections, alongside post election priorities such as permanent constitution making, transitional justice, solutions for IDPs and refugees, and security sector reform. He said the process is designed to be inclusive and non-hierarchical, bringing in government, opposition and holdout groups, civil society, faith-based groups, women, youth and traditional leaders, and shifting talks from zero-sum bargaining to problem-solving. He added that negotiations are expected to begin on the 9th of the month with a strict four-week timeline, with possible minor procedural extensions, while regional and continental actors, including IGAD and the AU C5, are expected to help support guarantees for implementation, as listener questions focused on participation, costs, and regional interests.

On this episode of Spotlight, host Moro Lokombo speaks with Pontus Joseph Pog Njenom, a Cameroonian UNMISS Human Rights Officer, in a warm and fun conversation about UNV life in South Sudan, mixing jokes with real reflections. Pontus explains that joining UNV was his pathway into the UN system and shares how the experience shaped him through field and HQ exposure, including two years in Rumbek, where he worked closely with communities, supported the justice chain, and contributed to training for security and law enforcement. He speaks about challenges like being away from family and enduring long patrols without power, water, or internet, but says the field experience remains his best memory because it showed him the realities of conflict and the impact of UN support.

On Radio Miraya Nationwide, host Gabriel Shadar spoke with the UK Ambassador to South Sudan, David Ashley, as he marked one year in the country.
Ambassador Ashley reflected on meeting South Sudanese during his visits, including schoolchildren, cattle camps, and women supported through programmes addressing gender-based violence.
He outlined three priorities for the year ahead: supporting peace through inclusive dialogue and respect for the peace agreement; continuing UK support in health, education, and humanitarian assistance; and pushing for stronger public financial management so that national resources benefit citizens.

As chieftainship elections take place in Lakes State, this episode explores what democracy looks like beyond national elections. Drawing on South Sudan’s Local Government Act, 2009, the discussion examines how traditional leadership, community participation and decentralisation shape people’s power at the local level. The programme looks at accountability, inclusion of women and youth, and the balance between custom and modern governance, asking what these elections reveal about grassroots democracy and community ownership of leadership.

Guest:

Achuil Malith Banggol, Council of Traditional Authority Leaders (COTAL) Advisor

In today’s episode of Kalam Niswan, the show marked the International Day of Data Privacy and focused on why protecting personal information matters in the digital age, especially for women and girls. Our guest is YineYenki, Co-Founder and Mentorship Director at GoGirls ICT Initiative. She explained that data privacy means having control over your personal information and stressed that responsibility is shared between individuals, online platforms, and government systems. She encouraged people to learn how social media works before using it, and highlighted the need for digital safety education in schools and at home, including parents guiding children’s online use. The discussion also touched on online harassment, misuse of photos, and the growing risks of AI manipulation, with the guest emphasising awareness and community education as key tools for protection.

On this segment of Miraya Breakfast Show, Dr Idyoro Ojukwu explains that cervical cancer affects the cervix and is one of the most preventable cancers through HPV vaccination and regular screening. She says many women in South Sudan still seek help late, often when treatment options are limited, and highlights key risk factors such as persistent high-risk HPV infection, weakened immunity, including HIV, and multiple sexual partners. She urges women to screen regularly, even without symptoms, outlines warning signs that should prompt immediate medical attention, and notes barriers such as low awareness, cost, distance, and limited screening sites. She ends with a community call to support women in accessing screening services.

On this segment of the Miraya Breakfast Show, Emmanuel Lobijo explains that the "Not Another Generation" campaign is a peaceful, non-violent and non-partisan initiative calling for an end to the killing of young people in South Sudan. He says the group is holding a five-day online silent candle vigil from 26 to 30 January, inviting people in the country and the diaspora to light a candle from 8 to 10 PM and share in silence using the hashtag #NotAnotherGeneration. Lobijo says the silence and the candle are meant to honour lives lost, calm anger, and restore hope, while keeping the campaign free from political affiliation or confrontation. He urges youth to choose dialogue over violence and calls on leaders to stop the fighting and return to dialogue, with continued support from the international community.

Today’s conversation focuses on how legal frameworks can be used to combat gender-based violence in South Sudan, a challenge that remains widespread, from domestic abuse to violence linked to conflict and communal tensions. Joining me online is Dr. Akuch Kuol Anyieth, a legal scholar whose work centres on gender-based violence and legal interventions.
Dr. Akuch has taught and published extensively on issues including gender-based violence, trauma, masculinity, and social reform. She has worked for many years in Australia and is currently a research fellow at the Centre for the Study of the Afterlife of Violence and Reparative Quest at Stellenbosch University in South Africa. Internationally recognised for her advocacy, she is a recipient of the Excellence in Justice Award and the La Trobe University Distinguished Alumni Award.

With just eleven months to go, President Salva Kiir has announced plans to form a high-level committee to revive dialogue among signatories to the 2018 Revitalised Peace Agreement.
The move comes amid fragile political trust and renewed international calls for an end to violence, as insecurity escalates in parts of Jonglei and the Equatoria regions.
On this edition of The Roundtable, we ask the tough questions: is this a genuine push for consensus or a delay tactic?
Our Panellists joining Sani Martin are:
* Moro Isaac Jenesio – South Sudan National Movement for Change (SSNMC), Spokesperson South Sudan Opposition Alliance [SSOA] * Edmund Yakani - Executive Director, Community Empowerment for Progress Organisation [CEPO]

This edition of Nationwide focuses on the newly adopted 2025 Naath (Nuer) Customary Law, aimed at codifying traditional justice in Greater Upper Nile. Legal experts, community representatives and UNMISS discuss how the law was developed through wide consultations across 16 counties, its alignment with national and international legal standards, and its role in reducing revenge killings, regulating dowries, protecting women’s rights and improving access to justice. The panel also addresses criticisms, implementation challenges and next steps for public awareness.

Guests:

Mr. Gatkuoth Riek Lam - Team Leader - Co-Founder/Acting Executive Director, Naath Institute
Daniel Both Koang, Legal Expert - Jonglei State
Koang Pal Reat, Legal Expert - Upper Nile State
James Gatkoi Koang, Legal Expert - Unity State
Douglass Hansen, Rule of Law Section, UNMISS

Marking the International Day of Education, this conversation brings together the Ministry of General Education and Instruction, a UNICEF Young Reporter and UNESCO to examine the state of education in South Sudan. The discussion focuses on the power of youth in shaping education systems, the challenges keeping 2.8 million children out of school, and the Back to Learning campaign. Guests highlight barriers such as poverty, conflict and climate shocks, while calling for renewed commitment to inclusive, quality education for all.

Guests:

Director General for Basic and Secondary Education at the Ministry of General Education and Instruction, David Lowela Lodu
UNICEF Young Reporter, Anite Awadia Samuel
UNESCO Communications Coordinator, Amanda Keane

This episode focuses on neglected tropical diseases (NTDs) as South Sudan prepares to mark World NTD Day on 30 January. WHO experts explain what NTDs are, why South Sudan remains heavily affected, and how diseases like river blindness, trachoma and guinea worm impact livelihoods. The discussion highlights prevention through clean water, sanitation, mass drug administration and community ownership, while calling for stronger partnerships to eliminate NTDs and protect vulnerable communities.

Guests:

Dr Mutale Senkwe, Team Lead (Non-Communicable Diseases & Healthier Population)
Dr Lasu Mustafa, WHO Malaria Technical Officer

This edition of Working Together focuses on saving lives through blood donation in South Sudan, highlighting the work of the Kajokeji Community Blood Donor Initiative (KCBDI). The programme explores why blood donation is critical for mothers, trauma patients and children with severe anaemia, how KCBDI mobilises communities, and the impact of its work. Guests also discuss myths around blood donation, challenges they face, and how the public can get involved to help save lives

Médecins Sans Frontières (MSF) says access restrictions in parts of Jonglei State have forced it to scale down medical services to life-saving care only in Lenkien and Pieri. MSF Operations Manager Gul Badshah warns that disrupted supply lines and referral delays put critically ill patients, including pregnant women, at risk of death or lifelong disability. MSF urges all parties to guarantee safe, unhindered humanitarian access to protect civilians amid escalating insecurity.

In this episode of the Miraya Breakfast Show, Bol Deng Bol, Chairperson of the Jonglei Civil Society Network, speaks on the worsening security situation in Jonglei State and the network’s call for an immediate end to hostilities. He describes ongoing displacement, fear among civilians, and the spread of violence across several counties, warning that continued fighting undermines the 2018 peace agreement. Bol Deng Bol urges all parties to observe an immediate ceasefire and return to dialogue, stressing that the conflict is political rather than ethnic, and appeals to communities and youth not to be drawn into violence but to support non-violent solutions as the only path to lasting peace.

On the Miraya Breakfast Show, host Juma Imanullah Sandi spoke with Edmond Yakani, Executive Director of the Community Empowerment for Progress Organisation (CEPO), about the launch of the South Sudan to South Sudan political party dialogue. The discussion focused on why the initiative is critical at a time of renewed violence, displacement, and stalled implementation of the 2018 Revitalised Peace Agreement. Yakani explained that the dialogue aims to bring signatory parties back to the table to de-escalate tensions, address political detentions, restore trust, and move the country away from military solutions toward consensus and peaceful elections. He also highlighted the role of women mediators and civil society in pushing for genuine dialogue and warned against spoilers who continue to undermine peace efforts.

This episode of the Radio Miraya Round Table, hosted by Yash Garang, discusses how persons with disabilities can be more fully included in South Sudan’s political transition and upcoming elections. Guests Mandela Isaac of Society Transformation for Equal Rights, Mawut Louis from the National Constitutional Review Commission, and Joko Sule examine why representation remains low despite existing legal protections. They highlight gaps in election and party laws, weak implementation, and social attitudes, and outline steps needed to improve inclusion in political parties, institutions, and elected positions.

This episode of Democracy in Action examines South Sudan’s path to the 2026 elections and the decision to use previously established geographic constituencies. The discussion explores what this means for representation and fairness, how it may affect the participation of women, youth, rural communities and minority groups, and what can be done to strengthen public trust and ensure credible and peaceful elections. Guests are Gabriel Bol Deng, Secretary General of the National Elections Commission, and Catherine Vitaliano, a programme officer with the South Sudan Democratic Engagement Monitoring and Observation Program. Tune in.

In this episode, Nationwide explores growing calls for South Sudan to localise the peace process as a path to lasting stability, with leaders urging a bottom-up approach that involves local communities and authorities to build trust and break cycles of revenge and marginalisation. The discussion features Merakaje Lorna, a civil society representative and Head of the Technical Secretariat of the Home Grown Initiative, and Hon. Malish Noel Scopas, Member of the State Transitional Legislative Assembly representing Mugwo Payam in Rei River County, Central Equatoria State.

The Miraya Breakfast Show explores the newly codified Naath customary law and its significance for rule of law in South Sudan. UNMISS Chief of Rule of Law, Anees Ahmed explains why putting customary law into writing matters, how it aligns with the Constitution and national legislation, and what it means for chiefs, communities and dispute resolution. The discussion highlights impacts on marriage, land, compensation and conflict reduction, the role of chiefs, community ownership, and whether the Naath law could serve as a model for other communities.

Aired: 14 January 2026

This episode of the Miraya Breakfast Show focuses on electricity transmission and community benefits in Nimule and the wider Madi area. The Chairperson of the Madi Community, Engineer Joseph Gawa, discusses the Karuma - Juba transmission line, compensation for land, environmental concerns and local participation. He also highlights opportunities created by newly energised power lines, calls for fair community benefits, and urges investors and authorities to engage transparently with local communities.

In this extended interview, we speak with the outgoing Acting Head of Mission and Force Commander of UNISFA, Major General Robert Yaw Affram.
The conversation comes at a critical moment for the Abyei area, following a deadly drone attack on UN peacekeepers in Kadugli, rising cross-border movements, seasonal migration pressures, and ongoing efforts to protect civilians and ease intercommunal tensions.
Major General Affram reflects on security, humanitarian access, reconciliation between communities, and the future of UNISFA’s mandate as he prepares to conclude his mission.
The interview was recorded by Radio Miraya journalist Sani Martin.

Guest:

Christian Bester, Country Director of Samaritan Purse

Guest:

Major General Pascal Lado, Director of Civil Defense for Central Equatoria State

Guest:

Dr. Sigrid Lamberg, MSF Head of Field Operations in South Sudan.

Guests:

Yayoi Segi-Vltchek, UNESCO Head of Office and Representative to South Sudan.
Ustaz Job Akuei, Director General for Certification, Verification and Authentication at the Ministry of Higher Education, Science and Technology.

In this episode, we sit down with one of South Sudan’s most distinguished academics, writers, and rights advocates, Professor Dr. Julia Aker Duany.
Born in Rumbek County, Lakes State, and raised in a family of 52 children, Professor Aker’s path into public life has been shaped by resilience, education, and a lifelong commitment to justice.
She once dreamed of becoming a medical doctor but ultimately found her calling as a teacher, a profession she has dedicated more than 50 years to, both in Sudan and in the United States. After fleeing during the civil war, she pursued her Bachelor’s, Master’s, and Doctorate at Indiana University’s School of Education.
Her work has centered on gender, equality, and social transformation. She has been a strong voice for increasing women’s participation in political leadership and has served her country in senior positions, including as the first female Vice-Chancellor of the Dr. John Garang Memorial University of Science and Technology and as Undersecretary in the Ministry of Public Service.
In this conversation, we trace her remarkable journey, from the classroom to national advocacy and explore how education can shape a more just and inclusive society.
Take a listen.

Guests:

Simon Bingo, Juba Film Festival Director
Sarah Kindu, Actress, Festival Member

Guest:

Asar Mohammad, Head of Humanitarian Assistance and Operations at IOM

Guests:

Joseph Mung’atu, WHO
-Amanya Jacob Kasio , Director for Research Ministry of Health

Guests:

Tito Mule Alex, Concerned Youth Leaders of South Sudan Group
James Adhal Kot, Concerned Youth Leaders of South Sudan Group
Alia Joyce Anthony, Concerned Youth Leaders of South Sudan Group

Guest:

Natacha Kunama, Peace and Community Cohesion Programme Advisor at UNDP

Guest:

Patricia Njoroge, Chief of Child Protection Department, UNMISS

Guests:

Stella Andi
David Isaac Adil

9th of December marks the International Anti-Corruption Day, a day dedicated to raising awareness about the damaging effects of corruption and promoting transparency and integrity.
In this interview the Executive Director of Integrity South Sudan, Laute Satimon sharing insights on the anti-corruption efforts in South Sudan and what citizens can do to promote accountability.

Guest:

Laute Satimon, Executive Director of Integrity South Sudan

Guests:

Nancy Ikedu, Program Manager, Action 54
James Fandas, Human Rights Officer, UNMISS

Police officers serving in Terekeka, along with the prison officers stationed there, will receive training on SGBV from 8 to 11 December. The program is being developed through a collaboration between the UNMISS Rule of Law and Security Institutions Support Department, UNDP, the National Police Service, and the National Prison Service of South Sudan.

Guest:
- Salah Saleem Khamis, Brigadir, National Police Service

Guests:

Lisa, UNMAS Gender Focal Point – Gender integration, accountability, PSEAH.
Betty, Staff Member – Lived experience of working in a male-dominated sector.
Luka, Staff Member (Male Ally) – Role of supportive male colleagues.

South Sudan is now one year away from the planned December 2026 general elections — but growing doubts cloud the road ahead.
Key obligations under the peace agreement, from security arrangements and electoral preparations to the permanent constitution-making process, remain largely stalled amid deepening political tensions.
Analysts and civil society groups warn that moving toward elections without resolving these fundamental issues could heighten instability and undermine the credibility of the process.
So, the critical question remains: Can South Sudan realistically hold free, fair and credible elections next year, and will the results be accepted locally and internationally?
On the panel we have:
· Richard Majur – SPLM Deputy Secretary for Political Affairs, Mobilization and Organization
· Richard Omwony Valent Langoya – OPP Assistant Secretary
· Dr. Riang Yar Zuor – SPLM-IO Chairperson, National Committee on Constitutional Affairs, Justice and Human Rights
Listen in as we examine South Sudan’s readiness, and the challenges ahead, on the path to the 2026 elections.

Guest:

Luala James, Head of International Development Groups & Public Sector at Stanbic Bank South Sudan

Guests:

Serge Tshijuke Mudipanu, Anesthesiologist, UNMISS

Guest:

Mbela Mbonde Njumbe, UNV Civil Affairs Officer, UNMISS

Guest:

Mengyu Hao, UNV Information Management Officer, UNMISS

Guest:

Benjamin Azineh, UNV Human Rights Officer, UNMISS

Guest:

Juliette Francois-Blouin, UNV Human Rights Officer

Guest:

Mohammaed Nazrul, UNV Property Disposal Assistant, UNMISS

Guest:

Matiisetso Mosala - UNV Public Information Officer at UNMISS

Guests:

Eleanor Snaders, UK Ambassador for Human Rights and Deputy Permanent Representative to the United Nation.
Jackline Nasiwa, Human Rights Defender

Guests:

Dr Marial Cuir Khoc, Director General for Programmes in AIDS Commission
Victoria Natoni Daniel, Program Officer, National Empowerment of Positive Women United Organization
Laila Lole, Executive Director, South Sudan Network of People living with HIV

South Sudan joins the global community in marking World Soil Day, a day dedicated to recognizing the vital role soil plays in the country's food security, environment, and future. Here, where agriculture is the backbone of many livelihoods, healthy soil is more than just the ground beneath people's feet, it's the foundation of South Sudanese communities and their resilience.
Dara Elisa, Agriculturalist highlights why protecting soils matters, what challenges they face, and the actions can be taken to safeguard this precious resource.

Guest:

Dara Elisa, Agriculturist

Guest:

Hon Patrick Nyarsuk, CES Minister of Information and Communication
Charles Laku, Chairperson Custom market, Chamber of commerce

This episode of Nationwide explores the rising threat of digital violence against women and girls in South Sudan as part of the 16 Days of Activism. A panel of activists highlights how online spaces are increasingly used for harassment, body-shaming, intimidation, stalking, and even trafficking. Preliminary research by GoGirls ICT shows high vulnerability among young women aged 25–34, with harmful content spreading rapidly on platforms like WhatsApp and Facebook. Guests stress that cultural norms, policy gaps, weak data protection, and low digital literacy worsen the problem. They call for stronger legal frameworks, digital safety education, responsible online behaviour, and collective community action.

In the studio, Gabriel Shadar is in conversation with:

Dimba Shafic Taban, Secretary for County Affairs, Central Equatoria State
Kurakuli Sette,Member of Power Space, Youth Led Organisation
Mrs. Yine Yenki Nyika, Co-Founder GoGirls ICT Initiative
Nyamal Kawai Lim, Member of Ma-Mara Sakit

Guests:

Dr. Micheal Mading, Director General for Reproductive Health
Dr. Paula Nuer, WHO

As the mobile court deploys in Yei, Central Equatoria State, UNMISS Rule of Law and Security Institutions Support Chief, Anees Ahmed says deployment fills a critical justice gap after years without functioning courts in Yei, Lainya and Morobo. The court will hear 46 serious cases, including SGBV and murder, with local partners providing support to vulnerable survivors. He notes that weak investigations, stigma and insecurity still hinder justice but says the court helps restore public confidence. Ahmed adds that mobile courts are temporary, with long-term justice hubs planned.

Guest:

Terna Ager, General Medical Practitioner at UNMISS

This episode of Democracy in Action explores the crucial but often overlooked role of women in mediation and conflict resolution in South Sudan. Guests who are members of the South Sudan Women Mediators, Florence Agiba and Sarah Poni discuss women’s unique strengths as peacebuilders, the cultural and structural barriers limiting their inclusion, and why enforcing the 35% affirmative action is critical. The conversation also examines how excluding women affects national stability and prospects for lasting peace.

Guest:

Engineer Mosety Kat, Manager of Juba International Airport.

Guests:

•Choul Tut Gach, Peace mobilizer
•Modi Joseph Robert, Peace mobilizer
•Jacob Chol Atem, Peace mobilizer

A five-day consultative dialogue has opened in Juba, bringing together the parties who signed the 2018 peace agreement, alongside key stakeholders such as RJMEC, the African Union, faith-based leaders and UNMISS Political Affairs.This meeting comes at a time when implementation of the peace deal has slowed down. So how significant is this consultation? Can it address the real causes behind the delays and help revive the agreement?To unpack these questions, we are joined by:•Hon. Taban Luka, representing National Agenda, ITGONU•Kevina Aber, from the South Sudan Women Mediators Network•Michael Majure, SPLM Deputy Secretary for Political Affairs and MobilizationListen in.

We focus on how Steward Women is expanding access to justice in Raja through free legal aid and community-based dispute resolution. Legal Aid Officer Alice Bogere explains the organisation’s services for survivors of gender-based and conflict-related violence, why lack of awareness remains a major barrier, and how mediation and arbitration are helping resolve minor disputes quickly where courts are overstretched. She also highlights rising GBV cases, the limits of statutory courts, and ongoing efforts to educate communities during the 16 Days of Activism.

Over three days, stakeholders met in Juba to address escalating violence, political mistrust, delayed implementation of the R-ARCSS, and shrinking civic space. The dialogue produced several recommendations: fully implement the peace agreement, convene an inclusive national political dialogue, revise the transitional roadmap, operationalise transitional justice bodies, unify forces, and guarantee women’s 35% participation. Stakeholders also urged protection of civic space, credible preparations for elections, and renewed political will. The Miraya Breakfast Show is in conversation with:

Adut Christina, Executive Director of the South Sudan Women’s Empowerment Network
Galdino Ochama, Chairperson of the South Sudan Civil Society Forum

As South Sudan prepares for a permanent constitution, the National Constitutional Review Commission has begun a nationwide campaign to educate citizens and gather their views. After completing its first round of consultations in four states, a second team has now been sent to Western Equatoria, Jonglei and Lakes State to continue hearing from the public.
But how will these opinions shape the final document? Will the voices of ordinary citizens, especially those in remote communities, carry real influence, or will political elites dominate the process?
In This episode of The Roundtable, we discuss whether public opinion truly matters in the constitution-making process and how citizen views will be incorporated into the final draft.
Joining us on the panel are:
1. Hon. Gatluak Pech Dak (Northern Bahr El Ghazal) 2. Hon. John Abraham Nataana – Secretary General, National Constitutional Review Commission 3. Hon. Abraham Gum (Western Bahr El Ghazal) 4. Oyet Patrick – Head of Civic Education & Public Consultations

Listen in.

This week's health informational segment in colaboration with the World Health Organization (WHO) discusses the growing threat of antimicrobial resistance (AMR) with Andrew Baguma from the World Health Organization. Baguma explains how misuse of antibiotics, self-medication, weak diagnostics, and poor regulation are driving AMR in South Sudan. He outlines this year’s global campaign, emphasising responsible antibiotic use, vaccination, hygiene, and stronger surveillance. Baguma also highlights WHO’s support to the government through training, laboratory strengthening, public awareness, and improving infection-prevention systems across the country.

A mobile court deployed in Bunj, Maban County has delivered verdicts on 28 serious criminal cases, including murder and sexual and gender-based violence. The court convicted 23 people, acquitted 12 and ordered the release of 22 who were wrongfully detained or had already served their sentences. With Upper Nile lacking a high court judge since 2021, we speak to Judge Mojahed Akol on what these outcomes mean for access to justice.

In this episode, we take a closer look at airport safety, passenger care and the growing opportunities within South Sudan’s aviation sector. Officials from the South Sudan Civil Aviation Authority explain why protecting airport spaces, improving passenger experience and investing in aviation careers are key to safer skies and national development.
Joining us in the studio are Mr. David Loputu, PR & Communications Manager, and Mr. Paul Bith, Deputy PR & Communications Manager at the SSCAA. They break down public safety around airport buffer zones, passenger service standards, handling of human remains, and training programs opening aviation jobs for South Sudanese.
Listen in as we explore how securing our skies also serves the people of South Sudan.

We focus on South Sudan’s worsening air quality and rising heat levels as the country enters the peak of the dry season. The expert explains the causes, health impacts, and the practical steps communities can take to protect themselves. The conversation also highlights the role of authorities in enforcing environmental policies and improving public awareness. The Miraya Breakfast Show is in conversation with:

Nyamach Hoth Mai, Environmental Specialist

A new nationwide survey shows a sharp decline in how South Sudanese perceive peace and everyday security. Conducted across 15 counties and one administrative area by researchers from Coventry University, Columbia University, the University of Juba and partner institutions, the poll reveals that only 49% of respondents believe the country is at peace, down from 66% last year. Coventry University Associate Professor Jan Pospisil says the drop is linked to recent insecurity in Western Equatoria, Central Equatoria, and emerging incidents in other regions. He notes this is the first statistically significant decline since the survey began. Yet, despite rising concerns, 80% of respondents say they are willing to vote in upcoming elections.

In this episode, we sit down with surgeon Dr. Maku Stephen Bakasoro for an easy, honest conversation about hernias, how they start, the different types we commonly see here at home, and the early signs people should never ignore. We also talk about everyday causes, simple prevention tips, and when it’s truly time to seek medical help. If you’ve ever seen a swelling or felt discomfort and wondered what it might be, this episode gently guides you through what you need to know, without fear or confusion.

This episode examines the role of traditional authorities in South Sudan and the challenges facing the Council of Traditional Authority Leaders (COTAL). While chiefs remain central to community cohesion, their impact is weakened by unclear legal mandates, poor coordination with government, rising security pressures, and limited inclusion of women. The discussion explores how strengthening customary leadership can improve conflict resolution, governance, and reconciliation.

Panelists:* Prince Tadeo Mario Sasa, NCOTAL Secretariat Secretary General * Chief Magdalena Tito, Chairperson of Eastern Equatoria State COTAL, member of NCOTAL Secretariat * Chief Kuol Amet Kuol, Representative of Warrap State COTAL, member of NCOTAL Secretariat

Today on Radio Miraya, we speak with Ms. Florence Gillette, the outgoing Head of Delegation for the International Committee of the Red Cross in South Sudan.

Her tenure coincided with some of the most challenging moments for humanitarian operations, from the impact of the Sudanese conflict spilling into South Sudan, to major funding cuts affecting essential services, and the worsening humanitarian consequences of political and security instability across the country.

In this interview, Ms. Gillette shares her reflections on the progress made, the obstacles faced, and what the future may hold for humanitarian response in South Sudan.

This episode of Nationwide focuses on the humanitarian response in Renk County, Upper Nile State, where thousands of refugees and returnees from Sudan continue to arrive. The programme features Save the Children staff discussing mental health support, child protection, and emergency education services for displaced families. Listeners hear how child-friendly spaces, psychosocial support, teacher training, and school incentives are helping children cope with trauma and return to learning. The episode also explores challenges faced by women and children, community resilience, and success stories of recovery. Callers from across the country engage with the discussion, raising questions on services, expansion, and impact. Live from Renk County, Sani Martin is in conversation with:

Nyagoa Taban Juk, Mental Health and Psychosocial Support Officer, Save the Children
Barnaba Bol Yach, Education Officer, Save the Children

This week's episode focuses on managing diabetes. It also provides practical guidance for those living with the condition, emphasising blood-sugar monitoring, medication, and routine check-ups. The episode encourages community awareness, reduces stigma, and promotes healthier daily habits for long-term wellbeing. Radio Miraya's Magdolin Kwajok Joseph is in conversation with Dr Patrick Sokiri.

Local government sits at the third tier of South Sudan’s decentralised system of governance, yet its powers, responsibilities, and constitutional relationship with state and national authorities remain unclear to many officials and citizens.
Under the 2009 Local Government Act, the country operates a decentralised framework made up of counties, payams, and bomas, supported by both formal state institutions and traditional authorities. But years of conflict, displacement, and shifting community structures have weakened these systems and blurred how local governance is meant to function.
As South Sudan heads toward adopting a permanent constitution, key questions arise:

What exactly is the role of local government?
How should power be shared across the three levels?
And should the 2009 Local Government Act be amended — or abolished altogether?
Today, we unpack these issues with a distinguished panel:
* Hon. Gen. Losuba Ludoru Wongo, National Minister of Federal Affairs * Hon. Michael Majok, Chairperson of the Local Government Board * Hon. Bridget Nagomoro, Civil Society Member and former Commissioner of Ibba * Hon. Alhaj Franco, Director of Training, Ministry of Local Government, Central Equatoria

Listen in as we explore the complexities, challenges, and future of local governance in South Sudan.

The University of Juba’s School of Mathematics has officially released the results of the 7th South Sudan Mathematics Olympiad, held on the 8th of November 2025.

The competition brought together some of the country’s brightest young minds—students with a passion for numbers, logic, and problem-solving.

And rising above them all this year is Biliu Panom Chol, a Form Four student from Darling Wisdom Academy Secondary School, Glasgow Campus, who achieved the highest score in the national contest.

Today on the Miraya Breakfast Show, we’re honored to have Biliu with us. He’ll share his journey, his experience at the Olympiad, and what fuels his remarkable love for mathematics.

Listen in for an inspiring conversation.

Since independence in 2011, South Sudan has been working to build governance structures that are inclusive, responsive, and rooted in the needs of its diverse communities. Decentralization was designed to be a cornerstone of that vision — a system that empowers local authorities, enhances public participation, and brings essential services closer to the people.

But while power is shared across national, state, and local levels in theory, the reality on the ground is far more complex. Counties, payams, and bomas often struggle with limited administrative capacity, scarce funding, political interference, and weak coordination. The result is a gap between policy and practice — and a growing sense among citizens that decision-making still feels distant from their daily lives.

In this episode, we dive into what it will take to strengthen decentralization in South Sudan so that governance becomes more inclusive, transparent, and truly responsive to communities across the country.

Joining us are:
Hon. Light Wilson Angwa, Acting Undersecretary in the Ministry of Federal Affairs, and
Mr. Jierkuei Marek Anyuon, Independent Analyst.

Stay tuned as we unpack the challenges, opportunities, and the path forward for effective local governance in South Sudan.

On today’s episode, we take a closer look at an issue quietly affecting many families across South Sudan, Hepatitis, and particularly Hepatitis E.
Recent reports show a rise in cases, especially in Northern Bahr el Ghazal. Many have heard about Hepatitis, but few understand what it really is, how it spreads, or how to stay safe. Hepatitis E is often linked to unclean water and poor sanitation, challenges that remain common in many communities.
To help us understand more about this disease and how to protect ourselves and our loved ones, we’re joined by Anthony Machok, a Clinical Officer with Friends of Humanity.

UN Under-Secretary-General for Peace Operations Jean-Pierre Lacroix on Tuesday briefed the Security Council on the situation in South Sudan. Lacroix warned that the peace process is losing ground amid rising violence, political tensions, and a deepening humanitarian crisis, urging renewed dialogue and commitment from all parties to prevent further instability.

We bring you his full statement.

UN Photo/Loey Felipe

Today, we’re diving into a conversation that touches the very heart of South Sudan’s struggle for peace, the issue of guns in civilian hands.
For years, many communities have held onto weapons for protection, to guard their families, cattle, and livelihoods. But the reality is that more guns have often led to more fear, mistrust, and violence.
So, how do we begin to change this mindset?
How do we move from a society that depends on the gun to one that trusts the law — and feels truly protected by it?
And what lessons can we draw from past disarmament efforts that fell short of their goals?
To unpack these questions, Irene Lasu spoke with Lou Geofry Duke, African Scholars in Peace, Security & Development Fellow at the African Leadership Centre, King’s College London.

On this episode, we highlight the role of women journalists in promoting democratic governance in South Sudan.
They are amplifying women’s voices in politics, the economy, and public life.
Journalists say increasing women’s participation in civic life is essential to advancing gender equality.

Yach Garang James is hosting:

Leila Ousman Khamis, Deputy Chairperson, Female Journalists Network
Ibasi Patricia Toba, Radio Community News Editor
Maura Ajak, freelance journalist

Today, we’re focusing on maternal health in South Sudan, a pressing national concern that continues to claim the lives of too many women.
Vice President Rebecca Nyandeng recently met with the Association of Gynecologists and Obstetricians of South Sudan to address the country’s high maternal mortality rate and the cultural and structural barriers that continue to endanger women during childbirth.
The Association also announced its upcoming Annual Scientific Conference, which will bring together experts and policymakers to seek long-term solutions for improving maternal and reproductive health services across the country.
Joining us to discuss this is Dr. Zechariah James Malel, President of the Association of Gynecologists and Obstetricians of South Sudan.

In this episode, we’re looking at how climate change is disrupting children’s learning in South Sudan, through floods, droughts, and displacement, and what can be done to keep classrooms open.
The new BRACE Programme, Building the Climate Resilience of Children and Communities through the Education Sector, aims to strengthen school infrastructure, maintain learning during climate emergencies, and help communities adapt.
Joining us are Mr. George Mogga from the Ministry of General Education and Instruction, Christopher Nyamandi, Save the Children Country Director, and Duku Alfred, Save the Children Climate and FSL Focal Person.

A few months ago, a group of South Sudanese civil society activists, faith leaders, and community influencers came together to launch a home-grown peace initiative — a locally led effort designed to complement national peace processes and revive dialogue among communities.
Unlike externally driven approaches, this initiative draws from South Sudan’s own traditions of reconciliation, dialogue, and community mediation, putting citizens at the heart of peacebuilding.
So, where does this initiative stand today? What progress has been made, and what lies ahead on the road to peace?
Joining us to unpack these questions is Lorna Merekaje, civil society activist and member of the South Sudan Home-Grown Peace Initiative.

A collaboration of four musicians from the Greater Pibor Administrative Area and Jonglei State is now serenading listeners across South Sudan with a powerful new song for peace. Behind the melodies lies a deeper message - a call to end the violence, cattle raiding, and child abductions that have long affected communities in the region.
Radio Miraya’s Samuel Pawon spoke with three of the four artists behind the song to learn how music is helping to heal and unite divided communities. he is in conversation with: * Franco Korok Kengen * Mary Tarifa Fasai * Makech Aluong Deng

The campaign is supported by the Reconciliation, Stabilisation, and Resilience in South Sudan (RSRTF), an initiative by the UNMISS and the United Nations country team aimed at addressing the complex challenges in South Sudan, particularly by targeting the root causes of conflict in hotspots.

It’s been just over a year since cholera was declared in South Sudan, after initial cases in Renk County, Upper Nile.
More than 50 counties across seven states have been affected. In response, the government and partners rolled out oral cholera vaccination, treatment, and water-sanitation measures to curb a disease that has claimed lives over the past year.
So, what worked, what didn’t, and what’s next?
Did the response strengthen South Sudan’s emergency preparedness and health system for future outbreaks?
Our guest is Dr. Aggrey Bategereza, Emergency Preparedness and Response Team Lead, WHO South Sudan.
Listen in.

Four artists from Jonglei and the Greater Pibor Administrative Area have combined their voices, using creativity to challenge the persistent cattle raiding and child abductions in the region. The creative collaboration is part of a peace drive spearheaded by partners who include the Peace and Reconciliation Commission of Greater Pibor. Commission Chairperson, James Nyikcho Pirya tells Radio Miraya that the campaign will be reinforced by justice and accountability measures designed to uphold the rule of law and curb cross-border crimes.

The campaign is supported by the Reconciliation, Stabilisation, and Resilience in South Sudan (RSRTF), an initiative by the UNMISS and the United Nations country team aimed at addressing the complex challenges in South Sudan, particularly by targeting the root causes of conflict in hotspots.

On this Miraya Roundtable episode, we explore the Home-Grown Peace Initiative for South Sudan (HGPI-SS), a citizen-led movement putting South Sudanese voices at the centre of peacebuilding. The initiative aims to make peace a national priority rooted in dialogue, reconciliation, and community ownership. Sani Martin hosts:

Bishop Zacharia Manyok Biar, Chairman of the strategy Committee for South Sudan Council of Churches.
Kezia Lenyiwa, Executive Director Your AID for Health, And Volunteer for HGPI-SS
Guya Scopas, Volunteer for Publicity, Media and Advocacy In HGPI-SS

This week on Working Together, we focus on efforts to fight food insecurity in South Sudan. As the world marks World Food Day, we explore how government institutions and humanitarian partners are collaborating to build sustainable and climate-resilient food systems. Joining host Tidio Betty are Ms. Nahid Remis, Acting Director for National Food Reserve at the Ministry of Agriculture and Food Security; Mr. Nicholas Kerandi, Food Security Specialist at FAO; and Mr. Mackenzie Masocha, Agriculture and Rural Development Expert at Welthungerhilfe.

On this episode of our World Health Organization Weekly Information Update we focus on South Sudan's ongoing battle against cholera and the vital tole of Water, Sanitation, and Hygiene (WASH) in stopping its spread. As health teams intensify response efforts, our guests Chandapiwa Kativu and Angeth Pamela Buol, WASH officers from the WHO, share insights from the field on how access to clean water, proper hygiene, and safe sanitation can prevent, protect communities, save lives.

This episode explores South Sudan’s ongoing efforts in Security Sector Reform (SSR) - a vital process linked to Disarmament, Demobilization, and Reintegration (DDR).
As the country marks DDR Week, the discussion focuses on transforming wartime security institutions into accountable, professional, and citizen-centered bodies. Guests Wilson Lual, Executive Secretary for DDR, and Innocent Mugabo from UNMISS, reflect on progress in reintegration, the unification of forces, and the importance of building public trust for lasting peace and stability.

Guest:

Wilson Lual Lual, Acting Executive Director of the National Disarmament, Demobilization and Reintegration, and DDR expert.

Guests:

1.Motwakil Awol Mamuor – Deputy Chairperson of the South Sudan National Youth Union.
2.These Marial Rong – Secretary of Information, SSNYU
3.Florance Ageba, Secretary of Research, SSNYU

A new national study by Save the Children and government ministries reveals that nearly two-thirds of South Sudanese children aged 5 to 17 are engaged in the worst forms of child labour, from mining and cattle herding to street vending and conflict-related activities. The report highlights poverty, conflict, and lack of access to education as major drivers.
Radio Miraya speaks with Save the Children Country Director Chris Nyamandi and Child Rights Specialist Mabior Michael on the findings, implications, and actions needed to protect children’s rights.

South Sudan is navigating a pivotal transition from conflict toward democracy. Under the 2018 Revitalized Agreement on the Resolution of the Conflict in South Sudan (R-ARCSS) and the roadmap, the current phase is slated to conclude by February 2027, a window for meaningful participation in constitution-making, security sector reform, and elections. Women, who make up more than half the population, must be at the center of these processes. Yet across institutions, including the legal profession, women remain under-represented, constrained by structural inequalities, social norms, and institutional barriers.
This episode asks: What will it take to secure impactful women’s participation in South Sudan’s political transition, beyond quotas and statements, to real power, protection, and accountability? Our guests bring legal expertise anchored in community realities, with insights on practical reforms that can move the dial on inclusion, transparency, and democratic practice.
Guests:
* Susan Poni Victor — Executive Director, Federation of Women Lawyers (FIDA) South Sudan * Marly Leone — Member, Women Advocates Association of South Sudan * Dier Benen — Advocate, FIDA South Sudan and private practice

As the United Nations marks 80 years, Deputy Special Representative of the UN Secretary-General (DSRSG) in South Sudan, Anita Kiki Gbeho reaffirmed the UN’s commitment to supporting peace, food security, and humanitarian work in South Sudan. Speaking to Radio Miraya, she said the country faces multiple challenges including conflict, flooding, cholera, and the impact of the war in Sudan. With 7.7 million people food insecure, she urged citizens to engage in dialogue and community peacebuilding, stressing that unity and understanding are key to keeping South Sudan on the path to peace.

The Girls’ Education South Sudan (GESS) programme has begun its 2025 cash transfers to help girls and learners with disabilities stay in school. Supported by the UK government and the Ministry of General Education, the initiative provides direct payments to improve attendance and reduce dropout rates. Officials say the programme has tripled girls’ enrolment since 2014 and continues to promote equality, inclusion, and lifelong opportunities in South Sudan.

The Miraya Breakfast show is in conversation with:
* Jesse Onion, Senior Programme Manager for Essential Services, British Embassy in Juba * Tawanda Madhangi, Deputy Team Leader, Girls’ Education South Sudan (GESS) Programme

Guest:

Stefano Wieu Malek - Chief Administrator of the Ruweng Administrative Area

Guests:
1.Sarah Nyibak Chaat – Communications Officer, UN Women.
2.Dr Jurugu Roberts – Program Specialist, Youth and HIV, UNFPA.
3.Aida Khamis Woja, Communication Officer, UNOPS.

Guests:

1.David Ashley, UK Ambassador
2.Mary-Ellen McGroarty, WFP Country Representative
3. Annet Yobu,Eve Representative

Guests:

Dr. Malakal Dual Gar, Political Analyst, Author, Researcher, and Senior Lecturer at the University of Juba.

In the World Food Day special interview, FAO Deputy Country Representative Felix Dzvurumi discusses this year’s World Food Day theme, “Hand in Hand for Better Food and a Better Future.”He highlights the urgent need for collective action to tackle food insecurity in South Sudan, where a substantial part of the population faces hunger. Dzvurumi explains the Food and Agricultural Organization’s work with government and partners to promote climate-resilient farming, improve food production, and support communities to become self-reliant. He also calls for peace, youth engagement, and stronger investment in agriculture to build a food-secure future for South Sudan.

On Seasons, we hosted an important conversation on biodiversity and conservation in South Sudan with the EU Ambassador to South Sudan, Pella Enarsson, and Dazangapai Donas Kumborani from the South Sudanese Youth Biodiversity Network. They spoke passionately about why protecting our environment is essential to South Sudan’s future, from creating jobs and tourism opportunities to ensuring communities thrive alongside wildlife and natural resources. Together, they called for stronger partnerships, environmental laws, and greater youth involvement to safeguard South Sudan’s biodiversity for generations to come.

Guest:

Hon Lily Alino Akol, Deputy Minister of Agriculture and Food Security

The Miraya Breakfast Show focuses on two of the most vital pillars shaping South Sudan’s development, that is, health and education.The discussion explores the United Nations’ role in strengthening South Sudan’s health and education systems, the partnerships driving these efforts, and how the UN ensures that vulnerable groups, including women, children, refugees, and persons with disabilities are not left behind.
Joining the conversation are Ms. Yodit Tesfa-Ghebriel, Education Manager at UNICEF, and Ms. Sheila Baya, Public Health Officer with the World Health Organization (WHO). Together, they share insights into how their agencies are working alongside the government and local partners to build a healthier, better-educated, and more resilient nation.

Guest:

Adam Masco Joseph, Human Rights and Advocacy Officer at Hold the Child.

Guest:

Hon. Gloria Nyoka Joseph Lasu, the Executive Director of the South Sudan National Bureau of Standards

Guest:

Nelson Kwaje - Digital Rights Advocate and Chairperson; Digital Rights Frontlines.
Denaya Dennis - Koneta Hub

Guest:
- Susan Poni Victor, Advocate and Executive Director of Federation of Women Lawyers (FIDA)

As the United Nations marks 80 years of promoting peace, development, and human rights, its work in South Sudan remains as crucial as ever. From peacekeeping and governance support to empowering communities and tackling food insecurity, the UN continues to stand alongside South Sudan on its path toward lasting peace and stability. On this episode of theRoundtable, we reflect on the UN’s legacy and its partnership with South Sudan.

Yach Garang James is in conversation with:

Hiroko Hirahara -Civil Affairs Director, United Nations Mission in South Sudan (UNMISS)
Sheila Ngatia - Acting Resident Representative, United Nations Development Programme (UNDP)
Farah Ismail - Peacebuilding Officer, International Organization for Migration (IOM)

Guests:

Rashu Elizabeth - A Representative from Plan International
Angelina Kolde - Plan International
Anjoa Fiona - Plan International
Peace Abulu - Education Advisor, British Embassy

Health experts estimate that one in five people in South Sudan experiences a mental health condition, a situation worsened by ongoing conflict and displacement.
As the country marks World Mental Health Day, the Ministry of Health says the gap in mental health services remains vast, with rising cases across communities.
Dr. Atong Akol, Director of Mental Health at the Ministry, says South Sudan currently has only three psychiatrists and around 30 psychologists nationwide. She adds that the ministry is developing a national roadmap to tackle mental health challenges, including stigma and the long-term effects of trauma.
In conversation with the Miraya Breakfast Show are:

Dr. Along Akol - Director of Mental Health Department at the Ministry of Health
Dr. Moses Mutebi -Team Lead at World Health Organization
Mr. Gustave Vanda – Mental Health and Psychosocial Support Officer at the International Organization for Migration

Ahead of the UN’s 80th anniversary, we’re shining a spotlight on the organisation’s work in South Sudan. Agriculture remains the backbone of livelihoods for many South Sudanese, yet food insecurity continues to be part of the major humanitarian emergencies in the country. The United Nations Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO) says local farmers have produced just over one million metric tonnes of food from limited cultivation, a sign of growing potential for food self-sufficiency in South Sudan. To improve agricultural productivity, another UN agency has been instrumental in clearing landmines that have contaminated farmland during years of conflict. The United Nations Mine Action Service (UNMAS) has been reclaiming land and reopening roads, providing a vital lifeline for economic activity and humanitarian work.
Joining us on Radio Miraya’s Nationwide programme are Meshack Malo, Country Representative of FAO in South Sudan, and Zehrudin Sukanovic, Chief of UNMAS South Sudan.

A National Faith and Peace Conference has just concluded in Juba, bringing together religious leaders from across South Sudan. The forum addressed the country’s ongoing challenges, especially violence that continues to claim lives and fracture communities.
Faith leaders are calling for renewed dialogue, reconciliation, and healing at both community and national levels. Secretary General of the South Sudan Islamic Council, Dr. Abdallah Baraj joins the Miraya Breakfast Show.

The international medical charity Médecins Sans Frontières (MSF) is warning that worsening insecurity in South Sudan could lead to rising deaths, mass suffering, and fresh disease outbreaks. MSF Head Zakaria Mwatia says violence, displacement, and flooding have cut off many regions, making it nearly impossible for aid workers to deliver lifesaving services.

Rights activist, Bol Deng Bol, Executive Director of INTREPID South Sudan, is urging both the government and armed civilians to adopt peaceful ways of addressing grievances. He warns that the ongoing violence only worsens the suffering of communities and says the country risks sliding backwards, as key security arrangements in the peace deal remain stalled. Bol is also appealing to peace guarantors to step up diplomatic pressure and support to revive implementation of the peace agreement, strengthen dialogue, and move preparations for elections forward.

Rabies remains one of the deadliest yet most preventable diseases, claiming thousands of lives each year, especially children bitten by unvaccinated dogs. We explore what global prevention efforts mean for South Sudan. This episode marks World Rabies Day under the theme “Act Now: You, Me, Community.” Our guest is Dr. Deng Alier Kuol, who helps us understand the risks, challenges, and solutions in tackling rabies locally.

The Right2Grow consortium has concluded its programme in South Sudan after four years of implementation. The initiative, which began in 2021, focused on integrating water, sanitation, and hygiene (WASH) with nutrition to tackle the impact of poor WASH services on child malnutrition. Speaking in Juba at the official closure, consortium partners highlighted how the project targeted vulnerable children by linking access to clean water and sanitation with improved nutrition outcomes.

Guests in this discussion include Joyce Akandu Ayume, Right2Grow Consortium Manager in South Sudan with Save the Children; Samuel Chor Alier, National Coordinator of the Child Rights Civil Society Coalition; and Laurence Caron, Right2Grow Programme Manager at Save the Children Netherlands.

Guests:
1. Gladys Jambi- Associate Gender Affairs-UNMISS
2. Asunta Paul, Terekeka Women Representative.
3. Grace Kani- Central Equatoria Kuda Women Representative.

Guest:

James Bidal, Head of the Secretariat of the South Sudan Human Rights Defenders.

Guests:
- H.E. Louis Lobong Lojore, Governor, Eastern Equatoria State.

Guests:

Dr. Christopher Paul Madut, Director General of the WBeG State Ministry of Health.
Dr. Stanslaus Barnaba Majok, WHO Field Coordinator

Guest:

Dr. Achai Deng, WHO Field Coordinator in the Lakes State.

Guests:

Dr. Najouk Kulang from the National Ministry of Livestock & Fisheries.
Dr. David Martin from the Central Equatoria State Ministry.
Dr. Richard Sebit from VSF Suisse.

Guest:

Florington Aseervatham, Country Representative of African Parks Organization.

Guest:

Dr. Adamu Sule, Global Polio Eradication Initiative Coordinator with IQVA
Joshua Brown Afatio, National Polio Officer with WHO

Guests:
- Emmanuel Kenyi - Pharmacist
- Jeben James - Pharmacist

Guests:

Dr Benjamin Machar Angok- Representing Academia
Sarah Nyanath Elijah - Representing CSO

Guests:
1. Jacob Werchum, GPAA Minister of Information
2. David Ngiro Yangkon, GPAA Relief and Rehabilitation Chairperson
3. Ballack Wilson, GPAA Youth Union Chairperson

Guest:

Darren Scott, Principal Electoral Affairs Officer, UNMISS

Guests:

Moses Monday, the Executive Director of the Organization for Nonviolence and Development, ONAD

Guests:
1. Elia John Ahajji, State Minister of Information and Communication & Acting Minister of Peacebuilding in EES
2. Auxilio Rimondo, director general for the ministry of peacebuilding and the Chairperson of the Organizing Committee for the International Peace Day in EES

Guests:

Simon Mborimbuko, Program Director, Youth Link
Alinda Brenda, Program Coordinator, Justice for the Girls (J4TG)

Guests:

Odol Ocay Anyaljock, Medical Chain Specialist and Chairperson of the organizing committee for World Pharmacists Day.
Martin Makuek Chiman, Secretary General of the Pharmaceutical Society of South Sudan.

Guest:

Dr. Peter Tadaros, Obstetrician and Gynecologist

Guests:

Aketch Deng, the Fistula Coordinator at Juba Teaching Hospital
Manuela Modong, Project Manager at Amref South Sudan

Guest:

Jackline Nasiwa, the Executive Director of the Center for Inclusive Governance, Peace and Justice.

Guests:

Claudia Sayago - UNMISS Rule of Law Office
Anna Manemo – CSO Representive
Hon. Paul Chabiet - Minister of Information Lakes State

Guest:

Abraham Kuol, Associate Professor of Political Science at the University of Juba.

Guests:

Hon. John Natana – Secretary General of the NCRC
Hon Patrick Oyet – Head of Civic Education and Public Consultations Committee.

The South Sudanese community in Australia are mourning two boys, aged 12 and 15, who were fatally stabbed on the streets of Melbourne on Saturday by a group of eight masked individuals.

Police suspect the attack was gang-related but stressed the boys were unlikely to have been involved, given their age and clean records.

Lawyer and community leader Maker Mayek says the community is shocked and is now looking at ways to better protect young people. He begins by explaining what happened on Saturday night.

Today is World Suicide Prevention Day, a day that unites the world in raising awareness, breaking the silence around mental health, and reminding us that every single life is precious.
Here in South Sudan, suicide cases are still being reported across different communities, making this observance not just symbolic but urgent. It’s a chance for us to reflect and to ask: Why is this day so important? What are the root causes of suicide? And most importantly, what steps can we take, as families, communities, and a nation, to prevent it?
To help us explore these critical questions, we’re joined in the studio by two guests from the South Sudan Mental Health Society, Rose Yobu Marle and Benoni Mawa Charles.

In this episode, we turn to Kuda, where a landmark dialogue has just concluded between cattle herders and farmers from Central Equatoria’s Juba and Terekeka Counties.

For years, tensions over cattle migration have fueled disputes, leading to loss of lives, destruction of farms, and the displacement of communities. The Kuda conference brought together local leaders, government officials, and peace partners to chart a new way forward, one that prioritizes peaceful coexistence, respect for livelihoods, and sustainable land use.

The gathering ended with a series of resolutions aimed at easing tensions and preventing further clashes between cattle keepers and farmers.

Joining us to unpack these resolutions and their significance are:
1️⃣ Hon. Jacob Aligo Lo Lado — Minister of Local Government, Central Equatoria
2️⃣ Victor Fasama — Head of the UNMISS Field Office in Juba

Today, September 9th, the world marks the International Day to Protect Education from Attack, a reminder that schools must remain sanctuaries of learning and hope, even in conflict zones. Sadly, in many parts of the world, including South Sudan, classrooms and children often face the threat of violence and disruption.
On this special day, we are joined by Major General Chaplain Khamis Edward, Child Protection Officer with the South Sudan People’s Defense Force, to discuss why protecting education is so critical and what steps are being taken to safeguard the future of children in conflict-affected areas.

Photo Credit: UNMISS

In this episode, we turn our focus to the rapid growth of the capital Juba, that is expanding every day.
Yet, each rainy season exposes the city’s challenges: flooded roads, poor drainage, and unplanned construction. How do we make Juba safer, more resilient, and better organized for the future?
And what role does the Engineering Council of South Sudan play in shaping that vision?
Joining us are Consultant Engineer Oliver Marco Remego, Secretary General of the Engineering Council of South Sudan, and Consultant Architect Alikaya Aligo, member of the Council, co-founder of the South Sudan Institute of Architects, and former Minister of Housing in Central Equatoria State.
Listen in as they explain the responsibilities of the Council, the importance of regulation in construction, and the future of urban planning in Juba.

Today we join the world in celebrating International Literacy Day, marked every year on the 8th of September. This year’s theme, “Literacy in a Digital Era,” is especially relevant for South Sudan, where the challenge is not only teaching children to read and write, but also equipping them with the digital skills needed to thrive in a rapidly changing world.
To explore this important topic, we’re joined in the studio by Madam Emmanuela Melling Daniel, a teacher at Jubilee Academy, along with two young learners, Marvin Canwat Onen and Miss Tiwa Duwar.

In this episode, they’ll share what literacy means to them, how technology is transforming education, and their hopes for the future.

When you hear the word physiotherapy, you might think of someone recovering from an injury or doing exercises after a hospital stay. But physiotherapy is much more than that, it’s about staying active, strong, and independent, especially as we grow older.
This year, the world marks Physiotherapy Day under the theme “Healthy Ageing: Preventing Frailty and Falls.” Here in South Sudan, physiotherapists are spreading the message that ageing doesn’t have to mean slowing down.
Joining us in the studio are leaders from the Physiotherapy Association of South Sudan:
· Mr. Daniel Jada Marcello, President of PASS
· Mr. Hakim Clement Emmanuel, Secretary General of PASS
· Ms. Ruta Noah, Finance Secretary of PASS
Listen in as we explore their work and the vital role physiotherapy plays in healthy ageing.

Next week marks eight years since the signing of the Revitalized Peace Agreement (R-ARCSS) on 12th September 2018, a deal intended to bring an end to conflict among South Sudan’s warring factions.

But today, the agreement is under strain, implementation has stalled, violence is on the rise, and political divisions remain deep. The UN and human rights bodies are urging urgent regional action and stronger pressure on South Sudanese leaders, stressing that the R-ARCSS remains the only viable path to stability.

In this Roundtable discussion, we ask: Can the 2018 peace agreement be revived, or is a new approach needed to de-escalate the fighting?
Joining Sani Martin to unpack these issues and more are:

Sarah Nyanath – Activist and Executive Director, Gender Equality South Sudan Organization
Edmund Yakani – Executive Director, Community Empowerment for Progress Organization (CEPO)
Dr. Abraham Kuol Nyuon – Assistant Professor of Political Science, University of Juba

In this episode, we reflect on the Intergenerational Dialogue on Inclusive Elections, held in Juba from 2nd to 4th September.
The three-day forum brought together youth, elders, women, persons with disabilities, and faith-based leaders to discuss how South Sudan can ensure inclusive and peaceful elections ahead of the 2026 polls.
Joining us are Juan Racheal (representing Faith-Based Organizations and Churches, via Teams), Noel Kaiga (representing Youth and Civil Society), and Dimba Shafic Taban (from the Islamic Council).

As International Literacy Day approaches on September 8th, Radio Miraya turns the spotlight to one of the pillars of South Sudan’s future, education.
In this edition, we are joined by Kachuol Mabil Piok, Undersecretary of the National Ministry of General Education and Instruction. He shares insights on the current state of literacy in South Sudan and the steps being taken to transform the educational landscape.

South Sudan remains flooded with small arms and light weapons, a legacy stretching from colonial times, through decades of civil war, and into the more recent conflicts of 2013 and 2015. These weapons continue to shape daily life, fueling insecurity and threatening peace.

In this episode, we examine how the proliferation of arms began, its impact on society, and possible solutions. Joining me in the studio is Dr. Malakal Dual Gar, political analyst, author, and senior lecturer at the University of Juba.

In this episode we’re discussing a very important issue among our little ones, which is heart problems. Today we will understand what causes them. How serious are they? And what can parents do to protect their children?
We are joined by Dr. Gawar Isaac, a paediatrician at Al Sabbah Children’s Hospital.

At the core of every democracy is the principle of the rule of law, that no one is above it, and everyone is treated fairly under it. But how does this work in practice? Do our institutions live up to this promise, and what role can citizens play in safeguarding it?
In this episode of Democracy in Action, we explore these questions with real-world examples and challenges, together with our guests: Farouk Ismail, Programme Coordinator at the South Sudan Law Society, and Advocate Garang Geng, a lecturer at the University of Juba.

In this episode, we focus on Sustainable Development Goal 6, ensuring access to clean water and sanitation for all. We’ll explore how Tearfund International’s South Sudan office is helping communities gain safe water, with projects reaching areas like Duk County. You’ll also hear from a local beneficiary on how clean water has transformed life for his family.

Joining Tidio Betty in the studio are Lukudu Augustino, WASH Program Manager for Tearfund South Sudan, and Mr. Deng Gon Garang, a beneficiary of the WASH project in Padiet Payam, Duk County, Jonglei State.

A new report from the International Committee of the Red Cross (ICRC) released on 28 August reveals that more than 6,500 people are registered as missing in South Sudan, a global 70 percent increase from last year.

So, many cases are linked to the conflict in Sudan and the refugee influx but also reflect years of displacement and insecurity here at home. Behind every number is a family waiting for answers, often reaching out to the ICRC for help.
To discuss the scale of this crisis and what support is available, Samuel Pawon sat down with Delfine Bermijn, Deputy Coordinator in charge of Protection of Family Links with the ICRC in South Sudan.

In today’s episode, we sit down with UK Ambassador to South Sudan, David Ashley, for an in-depth conversation on the peace process, humanitarian challenges, and the road ahead for South Sudan.
As South Sudan looks toward the 2026 elections, what urgent steps need to be taken to rebuild trust, strengthen institutions, and ensure a credible path forward? And what role does the UK see for itself in supporting peace and stability here?
Listen to this important discussion with Sani Martin.

Guest: Mr. Thomas Muto Lo’Buda, Patron of Central Equatoria Business Union and Consultant of the Juba Special Economic Zone

Residents of Gudele, Hai Referendum and Mia-Saba in Juba are threatening legal action against government institutions over poor service delivery. Their lawyer, Mario Maker Chol of Reign Legal and Consultancy Firm, says notices have been served to the Ministries of Roads and Bridges, Environment and Forestry, and Juba City Council, accusing them of violating citizens’ constitutional rights.

In this episode, we share an extra-ordinary story of resilience and hope. Our guest, is Dominic Living Wawa, once lived on the streets, but turned his struggles into strength.

He now leads the Kikiji National Orphanage Centre–South Sudan, giving vulnerable children love, shelter, and education.

Dominic has also captured his journey in a new book, set to launch on September 6th, a story that reflects not only his life, but the reality of many children in our society.

We are honored to host General Elia Kosta, Director-General of the Directorate of Immigration, Nationality, and Passports.

His office is at the heart of safeguarding South Sudan’s borders, regulating the movement of people, and ensuring citizens and visitors alike can access vital services such as passports, visas, and national identification.

Guest: Deputy Minister of the Ministry of Agriculture and Food Security, Hon Lily Albino Akol

In this episode, we examine the future of the 2018 peace agreement, the R-ARCSS. Once seen as a pathway to elections and democratic transition, the deal now faces serious challenges, from missed benchmarks and renewed clashes to divisions within key political parties.

Some call the agreement dead, while others argue it can still be revived. So, what must the parties do to recommit and rebuild trust ahead of the 2026 elections?

Joining Garang Yach James in the discussion are Hon. Joseph Bol Agau, Secretary-General of the NDM, and Ms. Jackline Nasiwa, Executive Director of the Centre for Inclusive Governance, Peace and Justice.

Earlier this month, we talked about the upcoming rollout of the second measles vaccine dose (MCV2) alongside the scale-up of the malaria vaccine. That rollout has now happened nationwide.
So how did it unfold? What challenges came up, and what does this mean for children and families across South Sudan?
To give us the latest updates, we’re joined once again by Dr. George Legge from the Ministry of Health, Dr. Lasu Mustafa, WHO Malaria Technical Officer, and Mr. Melesachew Ferede, WHO EPI Officer

In this episode of Nationwide, we turn our focus to the state of roads and drainage in Juba.
Recently heavy rains have left parts of the city flooded, with key roads, including the JIA road, becoming nearly impassable.
Residents from Gudule, Hai Referendum, and Mia Saba have even issued a legal notice against the City Council over poor road conditions.
So, what is being done to fix Juba’s roads and drainage system? Joining Sani Martin to discuss this and more, is Juma Moses Michael, Deputy Mayor for Infrastructure and Environment.

In this episode of Working Together, we turn the spotlight on the WFP IGNITE Food Systems Challenge in South Sudan—an initiative that sparks local innovation, builds climate resilience, and strengthens food security across the country. We look at how the challenge identifies and supports agribusiness ventures with catalytic grants and hands-on mentorship.

In our conversation with WFP representatives, we ask: What inspired the launch of the IGNITE Challenge in South Sudan, and how does it fit into WFP’s broader goals? We also explore how inclusivity is built into the program, especially for women and youth-led enterprises.

And to ground it all, we’ll hear from a past winner, sharing how their innovation is already transforming food systems and improving livelihoods in South Sudan.

In this episode, we dive into the theme “Accountability: The Key to Strengthening Public Financial Management.” We explore what accountability means in managing public funds, how it drives transparency and curbs corruption, the challenges it faces, and practical recommendations to improve governance. Our guest, Prof. Dr. Melha Ruot Biel from the Center for Strategic and Policy Studies, shares expert insights on why accountability matters now more than ever.

Students in Juba recently attended a special film screening under the Gatakhor Human Rights Festival, showcasing powerful stories from South Sudan and beyond. The films highlighted themes of freedom, education, equality, and the courage to stand up for one’s rights. On the Miraya Breakfast Show, Victoria William, Stella Kapuki, and Moses Moga share what they learned, how the stories inspired them, and the actions they plan to take in their schools and communities.

Unity State is grappling with a convergence of health challenges, from floods and recurrent outbreaks of cholera, hepatitis E, and malaria to the wider humanitarian crisis and insecurity.
What are the biggest health threats facing communities right now, and how prepared are authorities and partners to respond? The Miraya Breakfast Show is in conversation with Loro Frederick, World Health Organization's Coordinator in Unity State.

On this week's informational session in collaboration with the World Health Organization, we focus on Warrap State, where seasonal floods and recurrent disease outbreaks such as cholera continue to strain health facilities and impact thousands of families already facing displacement, food insecurity, and limited access to clean water. Field Coordinator for the WHO Hub in Warrap, Deng Akol, speaks on the responses to the health emergencies in the state.

Guest:

Julia Aker Duany, Chairperson, Council of South Sudan Women Union

Guest:

Khan Chuol, Head of Public Health Department at Juba Teaching hospital

Guests:

Justice Ajonye Perpetua - Representative from Ministry of Gender
Joyce Ayoub Phillip - Representative from Ministry of Gender

South Sudan’s fragile peace hangs in the balance as delays and political deadlock threaten preparations for the 2026 elections. In this exclusive Radio Miraya interview, RJMEC Chief of Staff Ambassador Berhanu Kebede discusses the state of the peace agreement, the risks of renewed conflict, and the urgent need for inclusive political dialogue. He also highlights the role of regional and international partners in ensuring that South Sudan stays on the path toward stability, democratic transition, and lasting peace.

South Sudan has been invited to attend the Africa Climate Summit 2 in Addis Ababa from 8–10 September 2025, where 25 heads of state are expected. The summit will push for Africa’s unified position ahead of COP30, the G20, and the UN General Assembly in Brazil. Ethiopia’s Embassy in Juba says South Sudan’s participation is vital, given the country’s severe climate impacts.
Radio Miraya's Sani Martin speaks to Addis Zewdie, the Second Secretary at the Ethiopian Embassy in Juba.

Humanitarian workers in South Sudan face daily risks of harassment, attacks, and even death while delivering life-saving aid. On World Humanitarian Day, the UN urges stronger protection and global solidarity to support those on the frontlines of South Sudan’s humanitarian crisis. Radio Miraya is in conversation with Deputy Special Representative of the Secretary General in South Sudan, Anita Kiki Gbeho.

A leading South Sudanese lawyer has urged the government to handle the issue of possible Palestinian displacement from Gaza with extreme caution.
Godfrey Bulla, Executive Director of the Justice and Human Rights Observatory, says Juba must prioritise respect for international legal obligations, consult the United Nations refugee agency, and avoid any role that could contribute to the subjugation of the Palestinian people. He spoke to Radio Miraya’s Alex Agole.

Guest:

Caroline Karwitha, Police Advisor, UNMISS
Sikandar Khan, Police Advisor, UNMISS
Major Elijah Mabor, South Sudan National Police Service

Guest:

Dr. Ayiik Kuir, Programme, Policy Officer for Innovations, World Food Programme

Guest:

Timo Olkkonen - EU Ambassador to South Sudan

South Sudan is taking a major step toward lasting peace and reform with the permanent constitution-making process. Guided by principles of inclusivity and citizen participation, the National Constitutional Review Commission has begun rolling out civic education and public consultations across the states, giving people the chance to shape the country’s future.

Yach Garang was joined by the following panelists to unpack what this means for citizens:

Hon. John Natana Abraham, Secretary General of the NCRC
Hon. Patrick Oyet, Chair of the NCRC Subcommittee
Deng Kur Mading, Executive Director of Youth Interface
Sarah Nynath, Member of the NCRC

Guest:

Mr. Kereni Dong, Director General at the State Ministry of Health
Mr. Loro Frederick, WHO’s State Coordinator in Unity State

Guest:

Nyinypiu Madit, Associate Rule of Law Officer United Nations Mission in South Sudan

Guests:

John Mading Mabor, Liverpool Supporters Club South Sudan
Akuei Peter, Arsenal Fans South Sudan
Sarah Kiko, Arsenal Fans South Sudan

Guest:

Andrea Mach Mabior - Political Commentator

Guests:

Florence Agiba, Secretary for R esearch and Planning National Youth Union
Wadalla Peter, Secretary for the Organizing Committee for the 2025 IYD
Christine Severino, Assistant Inspector for Youth Service, National Ministry of Youth and Sports.

Guests:

Archbishop Moses Deng Bol- Peace Envoy, South Sudan Council of Churches.
Dalai John Ladu Geri- Youth Leader, Youth Peace Committee in South Sudan Council of Churches.
Achol Kuchdit Deng- Peace and Reconciliation Coordinator, South Sudan Council of Churches

Guest:

Sara Ambros - Content creator and Entrepreneur

Guest:

Hon. Losuba Loduro Wongo, National Minister of Federal Affairs in the Revitalized Transitional Government of National Unity

South Sudan’s mine action sector has taken a major step forward with the launch of the Gender Equality and Diversity Policy. The new policy is designed to make mine action more inclusive and responsive, ensuring that the voices of women, youth, and vulnerable groups are heard and valued in shaping safer communities. The Miraya Breakfast show is in conversation with:

Lubna Sabeeh, Gender Advisor, Geneva International Centre for Humanitarian Demining (GICHD)
Lisa Ukachukwu, Gender Focal Point, UNMAS
Teddy Akello, Gender Focal Point, National Mine Action Authority (NMAA)

Guests:

Tong Makjok, Member Responsible Committee for Conducting Elections.
Arens Faulo, Member Responsible Committee for Conducting Elections.

Guest:

Bush Buse, Program Coordinator for the Whitaker Peace and Development Initiative

Guest:
- Edmund Yakani - Executive Director, CEPO

Guests:
- Lemi Peter Abdallah – Director, Air Navigation Services, South Sudan Civil Aviation Authority.
- David Laputu Paulino – Public Relations & Communication Manager, South Sudan Civil Aviation Authority.

The International Rescue Committee (IRC) is responding to a worsening humanitarian crisis in Upper Nile and Unity states, where conflict and flooding have displaced thousands. Nearly 250,000 people need urgent help, but limited resources mean only 50,000 can currently be reached. Services include health care, nutrition, protection, and cash assistance, delivered in partnership with local organisations. Information from early warning systems is guiding response efforts, but funding shortages threaten to slow progress. IRC's Deputy Director of Programmes Cosmas Ayella is in conversation with Radio Miraya giving insights on the immediate needs of the people who need life saving aid in South Sudan's worst affected regions.

South Sudan is debating whether its universities should keep names inherited from the past or adopt titles that reflect local identity. Scholars like Dr Augustino Ting Mayai say many names were imposed and fail to connect with communities. Former minister Peter Adwok Nyaba recalls that some institutions were announced for political gain rather than careful planning. Examples like the Dr John Garang Memorial University show how naming can honour national figures. Advocates argue renaming must go hand-in-hand with improving quality, so universities mirror both the pride and aspirations of the people they serve. In this feature, Radio Miraya's Moyo Jacob Felix brings the voices that reflect on this identity debate in South Sudan's journey of becoming.

Guests:
1.Hon Isaac Sumo, Deputy Chair of the specialized Committee for Legislation, Council of States.
2.Mr Malony Akau Nai, Director General of Administration and Finance.
3.Adv Peter Garang Geng, Lecturer at the School of Law University of Juba.
4.Mr Light Wilson Aganwa, Director General of Governance, Ministry of Federal Affairs.

South Sudan is introducing the second dose of the measles-containing vaccine (MCV2) into its national immunisation schedule, aiming to close gaps in coverage and curb repeated outbreaks. At the same time, the Ministry of Health, in partnership with the World Health Organization, UNICEF, Gavi and others, is expanding the rollout of the malaria vaccine to 52 more counties. Health officials say the combined effort marks a major step in protecting children from two of the country’s deadliest yet preventable diseases.Radio Miraya is in conversation with:

Dr. Lasu Mustafa, WHO Malaria Technical Officer
Mr. Melesachew Ferede, WHO EPI Officer

Guest:
- Malek Ayom - Political Commentator
- Joseph Mawa, Executive Director, Nile Family Foundation

Guest:

Dr Albino Amum - Assistant Professor and Consultant in Surgery and Surgical Oncology, Upper Nile University

Guests:

PA Mikko Lampila, SGBV SPT
Estella Killei Santino, State Ministry of Gender, Child and Social Welfare

Guests:

Alana Sebit Owot, President of the Inclusive Agriculture in South Sudan.

South Sudan joins the global community in commemorating the start of World Breastfeeding Week, echoing the World Health Organization’s call for collective responsibility in supporting breastfeeding mothers. In a country where maternal and child health remains a significant challenge, breastfeeding is a lifeline. In this episode, Gloria Ayub, Risk Communication and Community Engagement officer at WHO shares vital insights into the kind of support mothers in South Sudan need to give their children the best start in life.

Guest:

Dr Kinawo Richard, State Director for Presentative and Primary Health Care Ministry of Health.
Peter Siro, Minister of Health in the Azande Kingdom.

Guests:

-Adv. Lusia Ocham, Organization for Justice for Women and Human Rights Member.
- Adv. Rita Isaac Kenyi, Organization for Justice for Women and Human Rights Member.

Guest:

Emmanuel Moju, Clinical Psychologist, Project Manager MHPSS

Guests:

Hon. Achuil Malith Banggol – Independent Researcher and Advocate on Traditional Leadership in South Sudan
Paramount Chief Magdolinel Ihisa Tito from Torit.
Agook Riak – Political Affairs Officer, UNMISS.

Guest:

Juan Fernando Pineda Arboleda, Co-Coordinator for the Mine Action Area of Responsibility with the Mines Advisory Group.
Onzima Florence William, a frontline Deminer with the Danish Refugee Council.
Lily Ossa Lino Anderia, Deminer, representing Safe Lane Global.

South Sudan is observing Martyrs Day, a solemn national occasion to honour the heroes and heroines who gave their lives in the long struggle for independence.
The day serves as a powerful reminder of the estimated two million lives lost during the 21-year civil war, as well as the immense sacrifices made by families across the country in pursuit of freedom and self-determination. Special tribute is paid to the late Dr John Garang de Mabior, the founding leader of the liberation movement, whose vision of a united, prosperous South Sudan continues to guide the nation. Radio Miraya's Stephen Ninrew Chany speaks to ordinary people and those in power, bringing out their reflections on the broader vision for the world's youngest nation.

Guests:

Francis Wani Lausu, National Taskforce Secretariat
Elizabeth Daniel Lubanga, representing CEPO and also a Taskforce Member

Guests:

William Sababah Daniel, Acting Fistula Coordinator and Registered Nurse
Amal Hellen Lam, a Fistula Mobilizer and also a Registered Nurse

Guest:

Jane Lonyero Kony, Head of the United Nations Mission in South Sudan Field Office in Western Equatoria State.

Guests:

Faskulina Ayang, County Court Judge for Gender Based Violence and Juvenile
Josephine Drama, Executive Director of Global Voices Organization
George Ochang, Legal Advisor in Ministry of Gender Child and Social Welfare, Central Equatoria State

South Sudan marked World Nature Conservation Day with a call for greater environmental stewardship and community action. Official urge citizens to plant trees and reduce plastic waste, highlighting the link between biodiversity and national resilience. Conservationists stress that protecting nature is a shared responsibility, not just for government and NGOs. The country is home to Africa’s largest mammal migration, which experts say must be preserved through local and international partnerships.
Radio Miraya is in conversation with:

🔹Col. Charles Laku, Spokesperson at the Ministry of Wildlife Conservation and Tourism
🔹Massimo Scalorbi from the European Union
🔹 Dorette Smit, Country Representative of African Parks
🔹 Ruei Houth, Executive Director of Agency for Conservation and Development

Guests:

Diana Nakato, UNMISS Anti-Cattle Raiding SPT
Jerome Onesimus Mwesigwa, UNMISS Anti-Cattle Raiding SPT
Angelo Malual Akok, Coordinator of Transhumance (Livestock), Directorate of
Border and Livestock Police - NPS

Guests:

Wani Maradadi, Housing, Land and Property Specialist from IOM South Sudan
Professor Peter Wani Wani, University of Juba

As South Sudan continues to battle a cholera outbreak, this episode spotlights key community-level interventions by the WASH team, including water quality monitoring, rehabilitation of boreholes and latrines, chlorine distribution to health facilities and communities, provision of hygiene kits, water trucking, and hygiene promotion campaigns. Radio Miraya's Lucy Kiden speaks to Angeth Pamela Buol, WHO's Water Sanitation and Hygiene (WASH) Officer, and Nyankiir Ajing, Focal Person for WASH at the Ministry of Health.

South Sudan joins the global community in recognising World Hepatitis Day. The country is classified among those with a high burden of both Hepatitis B and Hepatitis C. How is South Sudan addressing the challenges posed by these diseases?

The Miraya Breakfast Show speaks with:

Dr Moses Nutebi Nganda, Medical Officer at the World Health Organization (HIV and Hepatitis)
Dr Agai Kherbino Akec, Director at the Ministery of Health (HIV and Hepatitis)
Mr Anthony Matiok, Director at Friends of Humanity

On this episode of our Health Update Series in collaboration with the World Health Organization, we focus on the increasing risk and historical trends of flooding in Upper Nile, highlighting its impact on population displacement, public health, and health service delivery. Director General in the State Ministry of Health, Dr. Isaac Kwongo Ogilo and World Health Health Organisation's State Coordinator, Dr Emmanuel Timothy Thwol speak on the health response that includes preparedness planning, logistics, workforce mobilisation, disease surveillance, and infection prevention. They detail the coordination among the State Ministry of Health, WHO, and partners through health cluster mechanisms, focusing on continuity of care, infrastructure resilience, community engagement, and support for vulnerable groups.

Guests:

Godfrey Victor Bulla, Executive Director of the Justice and Human Rights Observatory
Madut Majok Ngor, Independent Policy Analyst
Dr Geri Raimondo, Professor of Law at the University of Juba

Guest:
- Maj. General Elia Kosta Faustino, Director General of the Directorate of Civil Registry, Nationality, Passport, and Immigration

Guests:
- Hon. Dr. John Ogoto Kaniso Lefuk, Undersecretary for Food Security, Ministry of Agriculture and Food Security
- Abuni Joseph, Program Policy Officer, Food System & Resilience, World Food Program

Reporter: Henri Lokuri

Guest:

Advocate Godfrey Victor Bulla, Head of the Justice and Human Rights Observatory.

Guest:
- Dr Augustino Ting Mayai, Director General of the National Bureau of Statistics.

A General Court Martial, supported by United Nations Mission in South Sudan, has concluded in Wau, Western Bahr-el-Ghazal, resulting in the conviction of several army officers for serious misconduct.
Spearheaded by the Military Justice Directorate, the process is part of ongoing efforts to enforce discipline within the army and restore public confidence in the uniformed services.
Can these trials improve relations between civilians and the South Sudan People's Defence Forces? In the long run, will they instil lasting discipline and professionalism in the ranks?

This week’s Roundtable dives into these issues, as Sani Martin hosts guests directly involved in the process to unpack what it means for justice, reform, and accountability. In this panel Sani hosts:

Brigadier Deng Mabior, SSPDF Military Justice Director
Jane Lukudu Jambio, Judge Advocate
Luisa Wilson, Victims' Counsel at the Wau GCM
Jackline Nasiwa, civil society activist

Guests:

Adut Christina Salva, Executive Director of South Sudan Women Empowerment Network and Deputy Chair of South Sudan Human Rights Defenders Network
Mwiinga Cheelo, Gender Affairs Officer, UNMISS

Guests:

Rose Obede, Director General of State Ministry of Health
Dr John Lagu Nyugura, World Health Organisation’s field coordinator in Western Equatoria State.

Guests:

Pulo Albino Alfonso - Programme Coordinator at Salam Junub
Deborah Yar Juma - Salam Junub
Andrew Maduk - Representative from Mayo Company

International Nelson Mandela Day, observed annually on 18 July, honours the legacy of the late South African leader and his lifelong commitment to peace, justice, and reconciliation. In South Sudan, the day holds particular relevance as the country continues its journey toward stability and nation-building. Mandela’s values of unity, resilience, and dialogue resonate strongly with the challenges and aspirations of South Sudanese communities. This year, local organisations and youth groups are marking the occasion through community service, civic engagement, and peace awareness activities.

Guests:

Advocate Mahlodi Sam Muofhe, South African Ambassador to South Sudan;
Ms. Donnah Midigo, Hash Harriers, co-organizers of the Mandela Day Walk and Run 2025.

The coexistence of people and wildlife is a delicate balance that remains difficult to achieve. In many cases, communities settle and farm along wildlife corridors, viewing the movement of animals as a threat rather than a natural pattern. In South Sudan, elephants are at the centre of this growing tension. Colonel Charles Loku, Director of Media and Spokesperson in the Ministry of Wildlife Conservation and Tourism, outlines practical ways communities can protect their crops without harming elephants. He says reducing human-wildlife conflict is essential to conservation efforts, which are often undermined by these encounters.

Human rights activist Victor Bulla says the recent deportation of seven foreign nationals from the United States to South Sudan violates international humanitarian law. The group, which included individuals from Vietnam, Cuba, Laos, and Mexico, reportedly did not consent to being sent to South Sudan.
Bulla warns that the deportees will struggle to integrate due to language and cultural barriers. While he acknowledges the government’s right to enter bilateral agreements, he says doing so at the expense of third-country nationals undermines international standards South Sudan has committed to uphold.

Guest:

Julu Louis Kenyi Joseph, WHO Field Coordinator in Central Equatoria

Guests:

Stephen Chol Aleu, WHO Field Coordinator
Dr. Joseph Lasu, Director for Emergency Preparedness and Response from the Ministry of Health

Guests:

Dombola Gift Anna, Case Management Officer at the World Health Organization

The United Nations Mission in South Sudan (UNMISS) is intensifying efforts to ease tensions in Panyijar County, Unity State, amid rising instability along the border with Lakes State. Ongoing cattle raids and communal clashes have displaced hundreds of people in the area.
A UNMISS delegation recently visited Panyijar, where they met with local officials and encouraged dialogue as a path to peaceful coexistence.
Radio Miraya’s Jacob Moyo caught up with Hiroko Hirahara, Director of the UNMISS Civil Affairs Division, who outlined the mission’s continued support for local peacebuilding and community engagement in the region.

Fourteen years after independence, South Sudan’s journey of nation building remains fraught with deep-rooted challenges, from inter-communal violence and identity politics to economic hardship and social fragmentation.

In this episode, Garang Yach James speaks with independent policy analyst Madut Majok Ngor about the pressing need for national unity and what it will take to build a shared South Sudanese identity.

In this episode, we mark National Girls’ Education Day, a day first declared on July 7, 2004, by the late Dr. John Garang de Mabior, who lit a symbolic candle with a powerful message: “Let’s keep the candle burning for girls’ education.”
Twenty-one years later, that flame still burns, reminding us of the progress made, the barriers still faced, and the collective responsibility to ensure every girl in South Sudan has access to quality education.

In this conversation, we reflect on that journey and look ahead, with guests Sandra Baldwin from the British Embassy, Akuja de Garang of GESS, and learner Marsha Justine from Juba Day Secondary School.

As South Sudan continues to grapple with sexual and gender-based violence, which remains one of the most pressing scourges in society, legal scholar Dr Akuch Kuol emphasises the need for comprehensive interventions that go beyond legal reforms.
She points out that the concept of consent remains a significant grey area, often enabling the continued perpetration of violence against women and girls. Drawing on her research, Dr Kuol highlights the importance of strengthening the legal and policy frameworks, enforcing existing laws, and transforming cultural and customary norms. She stresses that such transformation must be approached with nuance, reflecting the complex realities of South Sudanese family dynamics.
Dr Akuch Kuol shares these insights in conversation with Radio Miraya’s Lucas de Gumwel.

South Sudan’s Judiciary has launched its first-ever five-year strategic plan (2025–2029), setting out eight key goals to make the legal system more accessible, inclusive, and responsive to public needs. The plan prioritises expanding judicial infrastructure, increasing the number of judges and support staff, and addressing challenges such as language barriers and limited access to courts in remote areas. Developed through stakeholder consultations and supported by partners including the United Nations Mission in South Sudan (UNMISS), the strategy has been described by judicial officials as a long-overdue step toward strengthening the rule of law.
The question now is whether this plan can effectively address long-standing issues such as judicial weakness, lack of independence, and low public trust.
Radio Miraya's Sani Martin is in conversation with:

Justice Stephen Simon, President of the Court of Appeal for Greater Equatoria
Justice Kulang Jeroboam Macuor President of the Court of Appeal for Greater Upper Nile
Advocate Stephen Wani, Deputy Secretary General of the South Sudan Bar Association; and
Ms. Caroline Byakutaga Kabugho, a judge from Uganda affiliated with the United Nations Mission in South Sudan

In Uror County, Jonglei State, 43 of the 106 schools operate without buildings, holding classes under trees. Seasonal floods and ongoing insecurity, including child abductions and cattle raids, regularly disrupt learning and endanger students. Of the over 800 teachers serving the county, only 270 receive government salaries, while 552 work as unpaid volunteers. Local authorities are urgently appealing for support to provide safe classrooms, clean water, security, and fair compensation for teachers. Radio Miraya's Mach Samuel reports from a local school.

South Sudan, one of the world’s most mine-affected countries, has formally requested an extension under the Mine Ban Treaty to clear all anti-personnel mines by June 2030. Originally expected to complete clearance by 2021, the country now seeks a second extension due to ongoing conflict, access challenges, and limited funding. Presented through the “Individualised Approach” during the 19th Meeting of States Parties, this highlights the urgent need for targeted technical and financial support. UNMAS is working closely with the National Mine Action Authority to support this goal. Radio Miraya talks to Jurkuch Barach Jurkuch, Chairperson of the National Mine Action Authority and William Maina, Deputy Chief of Operations at UNMAS South Sudan.

On World Refugee Day, UNHCR Deputy Representative Ulf Joel Andersson joins Radio Miraya to reflect on South Sudan’s growing role as both a host and returnee destination amid ongoing regional crises. He notes that multitudes of people have entered South Sudan since the Sudan conflict began, including refugees and returnees. Andersson commends the solidarity shown by the South Sudanese people and government in opening their borders, despite facing their own economic hardships. He emphasises the need for sustained international support, warning that global funding cuts are threatening essential services. UNHCR’s efforts now focus on long-term solutions, including integrated settlements like Wedweil, where refugees and host communities share services and land. Andersson is in conversation with the Miraya Breakfast Show's Moyo Jacob.

On World Refugee Day, the International Rescue Committee (IRC) highlighted the growing strain on South Sudan’s humanitarian response as thousands of refugees continue to flee conflict in Sudan. With more than 570,000 refugees now hosted in South Sudan, IRC officials say limited resources are overstretched, affecting both displaced populations and vulnerable host communities. The organisation is expanding operations to new border areas, offering health services, maternal care, and protection for women and girls. IRC also provides livelihood support to help refugees rebuild their lives, such as vocational training for women like Amal, a Sudanese refugee who started a tailoring business. Amid rising tensions over scarce resources, IRC is urging greater support to promote peaceful coexistence and ensure essential services reach those in need. The Miraya Breakfast Show's Moyo Jacob is in conversation with:

Richard Orengo, IRC Country Director
Mathew Kelion, IRC Deputy Health Coordinator
Safina Auma, IRC Women Protection & Empowerment Programme

The United Kingdom’s Special Envoy to Sudan and South Sudan, Clare Staunton, has reaffirmed that the peace agreement remains the only viable framework for achieving lasting peace in South Sudan. She emphasized the need for all parties to demonstrate full commitment to its implementation. Staunton also called for either the release or fair trial of First Vice President Dr. Riek Machar before a competent court. During her visit to South Sudan, the envoy is scheduled to hold meetings with government officials, members of the diplomatic community, and civil society representatives.

South Sudan currently has no legal clear framework to tackle cybercrime ranging from computer fraud and financial scams to hate speech and online bullying.
As the country moves toward elections in December 2026, a proposed national cybercrimes law is raising important questions. While the Bill aims to address rising digital threats, some fear it could shrink civic and political space at a critical time.
Protecting citizens or policing speech? Can South Sudan strike the right balance between safeguarding freedoms and preventing online harm? Sani Martin is in conversation with:

Hon. Napoleon Adok, former DG of National Communications Authority
Wani Steven, Deputy Secretary General South Sudan Bar Association and IT Law expert
Jackline Nasiwa, Founder and Executive Director of the Centre for Inclusive Governance, Peace and Justice

Ms Jackline Nasiwa, Ms Josephine Oyella, Ms Sheila B. Keetharuth and Mr Albert Zingorani shine more light on the UN Action Project which, through a survivor-centered approach, have provided integrated legal, medical, psycho-social, and economic empowerment services to 200 survivors and their families in Bentiu, Bor, Juba and Yambio.

South Sudan is home to six national parks and 13 game reserves, along with vast natural resources outside these protected areas. The sustainable management and use of these resources depend on forward-looking policies that are effectively implemented to conserve the country’s rich biodiversity. In this episode of Democracy in Action, Radio Miraya’s Sani Martin explores ongoing efforts to protect biodiversity with Ruai Hoth Gony, Executive Director of the Agency for Conservation and Development, and Becu Thomas Alex, National Programmes Officer at UNESCO.

Deputy Chairperson of South Sudan’s High-Level Ad Hoc Committee on the Implementation of the Revitalised Peace Agreement, Lasuba Loduru Wongo, outlines the mandate of the newly formed body.In an exclusive interview with Radio Miraya's Moyo Jacob Felix, Wongo says the ad hoc committee does not duplicate the roles of existing institutions such as the National Transitional Committee. He emphasizes that the committee is not tasked with overseeing the country’s critical security sector reforms, a responsibility handled by other mechanisms. But with such limitations, how effective can the committee be in fulfilling its role? His party the SPLM-IO is embroiled in disputes that have caused fractures and factions, how then does he justify his appointment as deputy chairperson of this body?

Aired: 12 June 2025

Guest:

Ashjan Paulino, Acting Director General for Technical Operations, National Bureau of Standard

Guests:

Emmanuel Kuku, Secretary for Menstrual Health and Hygiene Management.
Viola Romano, Gender Officer from the Ministry of General Education and Instruction.
David Sanya, Reproductive Health Officer from the Ministry of Health.

Guests:
- James Magok Chilim, Managing Director of SSBC
- Patrick Oyet, Chairperson of the Union of Journalists of South Sudan
- Moulana Atong Majok, Advocate and Media Advisor to the South Sudan Media Authority
- Koang Pal, Managing Director of Eye Radio

Guest:
- Hon Jacob Aligo Lo Ladu, Minister for Peacebuilding in Central Equatoria.

The Ireland Fellows Programme offers South Sudanese graduates the chance to pursue a fully funded master’s degree in Ireland. It focuses on fields aligned with the Sustainable Development Goals. The programme aims to build future public leaders by equipping them with global knowledge and skills. In this conversation with Consul and Second Secretary of Ireland to Ethiopia, South Sudan, and Djibouti, Stephen Frain, we learn how the fellowship is opening doors for young professionals from South Sudan.

The International Committee of the Red Cross(ICRC) performed over 1,000 surgeries on weapon-wounded patients between March and May 2025 in Akobo and Juba, underscoring the urgent medical needs driven by ongoing violence in South Sudan. In this conversation, ICRC Head of Operations Daniel Bunnskog and Deputy Health Coordinator Rose Ochieng discuss the complexities of responding to growing humanitarian needs amid cycles of conflict. They also reflect on how the spillover effects of the war in Sudan are placing additional strain on South Sudan. The ICRC says it continues to engage with all parties to the conflict to promote adherence to international humanitarian law.

Guests:

Dr. Barnaba Korena, Vision Centre for Legal Studies
Advocate Lwar Nyok, Democratic Advocates Group

Guests:
- Thomas Tako Akim Ujjiga, World Health Organisation’s Field Coordinator.
- George Yugu , Social Behavior Change Officer, Ministry of Health

Guest:
- Patrick Oyet, President Union of Journalists

Guests:

Opio Moses Korsuk, Executive Director of South Sudanese Community Based Organization.
Lony Ruot, Executive Director of Standard Action Liaison Force

President of the Internet Society South Sudan Chapter, Joseph Abuni Gama, and Chairperson of the South Sudan Internet Governance Forum, Unguec Stephen are in conversation with the Miraya Breakfast Show on the just ended Internet Governance Forum.

In this interview, UNMAS Chief Zehrudin Sukanovic talks about how the United Nations Mine Action Service has cleared over 1.3 million unexploded ordnances in South Sudan since 2004, an achievement he equates to saving countless lives. He discusses the ongoing efforts of twelve mine action teams working along high-risk roads to ensure the safety of humanitarian workers, peacekeepers, and civilians. Zukanovic also emphasises the importance of public vigilance and reporting suspected explosives to prevent further harm.

Guests:

Professor Abednego Akok Kachuol – Chairperson of the National Elections Commission (NEC)
Hon. Riang Yer Zuor – Chairperson of the National Constitutional Review Commission (NCRC)

Guest:

Dr. Humphrey Karamagi, WHO Country Representative

Guests:

Ayub Gloria, Risk Communication and Community Engagement Officer in WHO
Steven Bojjo, Social Behavior Change Officer in Ministry of Health.

Guests:

Oyella Josephine, Sexual and Reproductive Health and GBV Project officer in Amref Health Africa in South Sudan.
Emmanuela Samuel, Fistula survivor.
Christine Charlo, Fistula survivor.

In this episode of Miraya on the Road - Nationwide Edition from Bentiu, Unity State, Sani Martin sits down with Governor Riek Bim Top.
The governor discusses ongoing security challenges, including recurring cattle raids that have fueled tensions with neighbouring Warrap State. He also talks about efforts to reclaim flood-affected land, as many residents continue to live in an internal displacement camp.

In a fresh push to improve food security, the government of Central Equatoria State has instructed all six counties to set aside 20 square kilometers of land each specifically for agriculture.
The announcement was made during the just-ended third edition of the Juba Economic Forum, a three-day event that brought key players together to tackle pressing economic issues. Among the top concerns was South Sudan’s rigid land policy, widely seen as a major obstacle to agricultural development.
So what action points came out of the forum? And how do they move us closer to a more food-secure future?
Sani Martin was in conversation with, Erneo Balisio Peter, Director general for national projects at the National Ministry of Agriculture and Food Security.

Outgoing UN Police Commissioner serving at the United Nations Mission in South Sudan, Christine Fossen, speaks on the work of UN Police in protecting civilians across South Sudan. She particularly emphasises the advisory role that UN Police have played in sharing skills with the South Sudan National Police Service. One of Fossen’s highlights during her three-year tenure has been leading the training and mentoring of women police officers to empower them to be leaders within the national police service and assume greater responsibilities.

Aired: 15 May 2025

As uncertainty persists on the future of South Sudan's Revitalised Peace Agreement, the National Elections Commission has reaffirmed South Sudan’s commitment to conducting national elections by December 2026. Chairperson Professor Abednego Akok emphasises the crucial role of political will and adequate funding in meeting this timeline. He discloses that a budget proposal of 22 million USD has been submitted to Vice President Benjamin Bol Mel to support key preparatory activities, including the establishment of state offices. Professor Akok also underscores the importance of ensuring transparency and security throughout the vote-counting process.

Guests:

Rabi Musa, Representative, Islamic Community
Zabib Musa, Executive Director of Women’s Organization for Justice and Empowerment

In this episode of our Cholera Update Series, produced in collaboration with the World Health Organization South Sudan, we focus on the critical role of nutrition and hygiene in preventing and managing the disease. WHO Nutrition Officer Dr. Lucy Meseka shares insights on key nutritional strategies that support survival and recovery.

Aired: 02 May 2025

The World Health Organization in South Sudan, in partnership with the Ministry of Health, has ramped up its cholera response through a nationwide vaccination campaign aimed at curbing the spread of the disease. With reported cases now exceeding 50,000, the vaccine is already making a noticeable impact in areas where it has been administered. According to WHO’s Technical Officer for Oral Cholera Vaccine, community uptake and acceptance of the vaccine have been very high.

Aired: 25 April 2025

As South Sudan grapples with what has been described as the worst cholera outbreak in recent years, we bring you the Cholera Update Series in collaboration with the World Health Organization in South Sudan.

In this episode, Dr. Aggrey Bateregeza, Team Lead for Emergency Preparedness and Response, explains what cholera is and how affected communities can manage during an outbreak. He also highlights key hygiene and sanitation precautions, especially for those caring for cholera patients.

In our Cholera Update Series, produced in collaboration with the World Health Organization (WHO), we highlight the role of disease surveillance in detecting and responding to South Sudan’s ongoing cholera outbreak. Speaking on the Miraya Breakfast Show, WHO's Public Health Officer Sheila Baya explains that the outbreak was initially identified through surveillance systems, triggered by the arrival of refugees from Sudan where cholera was already spreading. She notes that case numbers have declined in areas where vaccination campaigns have been carried out. However, she also expresses concern over rising cases in other locations still experiencing an upsurge.

Aired: 09 May 2025

Guests:

Nelson Kwaje, Executive Director of Digital Rights Frontlines
Rebecca Agau Deng, Director of Out of Chronic Hatred

Guest:

Robert Pitia, Chairperson of the Central Equatoria State Chamber of Commerce.

Guest:

Nancy Matayo, Senior Official, the Directorate of Child at the National Ministry of Gender, Child and Social Welfare

Guest:

Father John Loboka, Catholic priest

Guest:

Clinical Psychologist and Program Manager at HealthNet TPO - Boniface Duku

Guests:

1.PA Mikko Lampila - SGBV SPT
2.Samson BidaInterim head of CCC
3.MarlineCCC resident
4.AbdelazizCCC Resident

Guests:

Hon. Agok Makur, Secretary General of the SPLM-IO Interim leadership and former Deputy Minister of Finance and Planning
Prof. Peter Adwok Nyaba, Former Minister of Higher Education and individual Researcher
Bishop Enock Tombe Bishop, Bishop Emeritus and SSCC Envoy to Tumaini Initiative and member of RJMEC
Hon Dr Aldo Ajou Deng Akuey, A member of the Council of State.

Guest:

Hon. James Hoth Mai, Minister of Labor

Guests:

Maj. Gen. Lul Ruai, SSPDF spokesperson
Josephine Achiro, Journalist

Guest:
- Poni Issa Atif, UNICEF Young Reporter
- Randa Wani, UNICEF Young Reporter

Guest:

PA Abubaker Musiho, UNMISS Anti-cattle Raiding Unit
Lt. Angelo Malual Akok, Coordinator of Transhumance (Livestock) Directorate of Border and Livestock Police-NPS
PA Mwesigwa Onesimus Jerome, NPS- Directorate of Border and Livestock Police
PA Kipkazi Kipsang, Anti-cattle Raiding Unit

Juma Marial - Interim Country Director for African Leadership and Reconciliation Ministries
Rebecca Deng - Executive Director for Out of Chronic Hatred Organization

Guest:
- Apiu De Maiwak - Manager of Consumer Protection, Civil Aviation Authority.

Guests:

Dr. Eric Rurangwa, Immunization Hub Coordinator with the World Health Organization (WHO) Office in South Sudan.
Apeng Kuluel - UNICEF’s Social and Behavior Change Officer

Guests:

Akoc Manheim, Director of the Citizens Call for Emergency Evacuation and Reception of South Sudanese Trapped in Sudan Group.
Liebo Bona - Coordinator in Citizens Call for Emergency Evacuation and Reception of South Sudanese Trapped in Sudan Group.

Guest:

Dr. Aggrey Kaijuka Bategereza - Emergency Preparedness and Response Team Lead with the World Health Organization in South Sudan

Guests:

Lasuba Lodu Wongo - Minister of Federal Affairs and Interim Chair of the SPLM/A IO.
Agok Makur: Former Deputy Minister of Finance and Economic planning and Interim Secretary General of the SPLM-IO.
Abraham Kuol Nyoun - Professor at Graduate College UoJ
Edmund Yakani - Executive Director of CEPO

Guests:

Nancy Acayo Cirino - Alba Foundation for Women and Girls and RJMEC Youth Representative
Adeng Malual Leek - Civil Society Activist and Programme Manager at Non-violent Peace Force

Guests:

Patrick Oyet - CEO of Juba Echo TV and President of the Union of Journalists in South Sudan
Nelson Kwaje - Chairperson Digital Rights Frontline

The nature of conflict in South Sudan is shifting from intercommunal violence to direct confrontations between armed political groups, raising concerns of a return to full-scale war. UN Secretary-General António Guterres has already voiced alarm over the situation. His Special Representative, Nicholas Haysom, says the only path out of the crisis is to restore, revitalize, and operationalize the structures of the Peace Agreement, starting with the release of political detainees.
Haysom shares these insights in an interview with Radio Miraya’s Magdolin Kuajok Joseph.

As the world commemorates theInternational Day of Reflection on the 1994 Genocide Against the Tutsi in Rwanda, the Rwandan Community in South Sudan is sharing key lessons with the South Sudanese people.
Chairperson of the Rwandan Community, William Ngabonziza, emphasises the importance of accountability and collective ambition, urging communities to “think big” together. He acknowledges that forgiveness was a difficult ask for survivors, but says it has been instrumental in putting Rwanda on a path toward reconciliation and development.

Aired: 07 April 2025

As the world marks International Mine Action Awareness Day 2025, Nationwidebrings together key stakeholders to discuss the progress of demining efforts in South Sudan.

William Maina, Deputy Chief of Operations at UNMAS, and Taban Augustine, Executive Director of Save Lives Initiative South Sudan, speak with Radio Miraya's Gabriel Shadar about the ongoing need for awareness, as some areas remain contaminated with explosive ordnance. They also highlight the collaborative efforts in mine action, including risk education, data collection, and clearing hazardous areas.

To round off the discussion, Radio Miraya listeners call in to share their views, raise concerns, and ask critical questions about safety and broader mine action initiatives.

Aired: 03 April 2025

As part of our continued efforts to raise awareness about the dangers of landmines, cluster munitions, and other explosive ordnance in South Sudan, the Miraya Breakfast Show focuses on the safety of children ahead of the International Day for Mine Awareness and Assistance in Mine Action on April 4th. Embracing this year’s theme, "Safer Futures Start Here," UNICEF Young Reporters, Agot Alier and Stephen Giir help us explore the risks explosive ordnance poses to children, how young peer educators are working to spread awareness, and what schools, families, and communities can do to keep children safe.

Aired: 02 April 2025

"Demining is a courageous and impactful way of serving your community. Women and girls have the strength, commitment, and resilience to make a difference," says Itta Betty Lowela.
Meet three incredible women who are taking on the risky, yet vital work of clearing landmines and unexploded ordnance, making their communities safer. Their impact goes beyond safety, by reclaiming land, they are also restoring livelihoods, allowing agricultural activities to flourish and giving communities a fresh start. The Miraya Breakfast Show is in conversation with:

Itta Betty Lowela, Risk Education and Operations Advisor, UNMAS
Agnes Chandia, Deputy Team Leader, SafeLane Global
Abuk Makur, Danish Refugee Council, Deminer

Aired: 01 April 2025

We shine a spotlight on mine action as South Sudan joins the world on April 4th in observing International Day for Mine Awareness and Assistance in Mine Action. Mine action plays a crucial role in enabling peacekeepers to conduct patrols, allowing humanitarian agencies to deliver vital aid, and, most importantly, ensuring that citizens can live without the constant fear of landmines. In conversation with Radio Miraya is Chief of the United Nations Mine Action Service, Zehrudin Sukanovic, and Chairperson of the National Mine Action Authority, Jurkuch Barach.

Aired: 31 April 2025

United Nations Secretary-General António Guterres has urged South Sudan's leaders to lay down their weapons and engage in dialogue.

In a firm statement to the media in New York, Guterres called on the country's leadership to de-escalate tensions and initiate talks, warning that the current situation in South Sudan is 'darkly reminiscent' to the events that led to the 2013 and 2016 conflicts, which resulted in the deaths of at least 400,000 civilians.

"Put down the weapons and put the people of South Sudan first," he appealed.

We bring you his full 4-minute statement.

With rising tensions in eastern Upper Nile, the recent crises in Tambura and Yambio, and ongoing intercommunal conflicts fueled by revenge attacks, cattle raids, and road ambushes, the role of traditional authorities is becoming increasingly complex and challenging.
How can traditional leaders contribute to peacebuilding amid political instability, which is largely driven by power struggles among the elite?
Gabriel Shadar is in conversation with Acuil Malith Banggol, a researcher in Peace, Advocacy and Strategic Studies.

As South Sudan faces climate extremes, access to food has become a challenge for the population. The "Boosting Climate-Sensitive Local Food Systems" project, led by Welthungerhilfe, is helping farmers adapt to climate impacts while setting a model for future-focused, climate-resilient agricultural practices.
In this episode of Seasons, we spotlight the project in Northern Bahr el Ghazal, where farmers in a flood-prone region are witnessing a shift in their fortunes.

First Aired: 25 March 2025

The UN Special Representative for South Sudan, Nicholas Haysom cautions that South Sudan is on the edge of a relapse into civil war, if the parties do not resolve their differences peacefully and put the interests of the people ahead of their own.
In a virtual press briefing to New York, Mr Haysom updated on the security and political situation in the country and said the only one path out of the cycle of conflict is to return to the Revitalized Peace Agreement, in letter and spirit.
We bring you the Special Representative’s 5-minute statement to the Press.

South Sudan is on the brink of crisis as tensions have escalated over the past two weeks, with violence in Upper Nile State's Nasir County claiming the lives of an army general, a UN peacekeeper, and several soldiers.
The spotlight is on President Salva Kiir and First Vice President Riek Machar to engage in dialogue and steer the country toward stability as it works to implement the 2018 Revitalized Peace Agreement ahead of the 2026 elections.
Top South Sudanese clergy have expressed their readiness to facilitate talks between the leaders to end hostilities. Sani Martin is in conversation with:

His Eminence, Cardinal Stephen Ameyu Martin Mulla
Rt. Rev. Moderator James Makuei Chol, Moderator of General Assembly Presbyterian Church of South Sudan & Sudan
The Most Revd. Justin Badi Arama, Archbishop and Primate of the Episcopal Church of South Sudan and Metropolitan Bishop of the Episcopal Diocese of Juba

Ever heard of coffee soap? Our guest on Community Conversations is a trailblazer in organic products. Susan Peter of Maridi Organics shares her entrepreneurial journey, emphasizing that the key to uplifting young South Sudanese lies right at their doorstep - what’s needed is innovation and determination to turn those resources into prosperity.

The Governor of Eastern Equatoria, Louis Lojong Lojore, joins Sebit William on the Miraya Breakfast Show alongside UNMISS Head of Field Office in Eastern Equatoria, Guy Griffin, to discuss the challenges of managing intercommunal violence in the state. Governor Lojong acknowledges that while there is harmony among the state's communities, cross-border breaches remain a concern due to Eastern Equatoria’s shared borders with Uganda, Kenya, and Ethiopia. Mr. Griffin highlights the UN Mission’s support for peace efforts in the region, particularly through logistical assistance. He also notes that modest road rehabilitation efforts have been undertaken to improve humanitarian aid access to remote communities in need.

Guest:

Dr Agum Rin Mabeny – Representative of Anglican Church of South Sudan.

Guests:

Abuk James South - Sudan Women Union
Karima Anthony - South Sudan Women Union

Guests:

Jane Gordon: Chairperson of South Sudan Women Entrepreneur and Secretary General of South Sudan Women’s Union
Jane Tumalu: Assistant Director for Gender in the Ministry of Gender, Child and Social Welfare, South Sudan

Guest:

Atong Majok Kur, Trained Journalist and Professional advocate. Chair of the Board of Media Authority, and Member of the South Sudan Bar Association.
Nelson Kwaja, Chairperson Digital Rights frontlines (DRF) and a former CEO and co-founder Defy Hate Now.

Guest:

Amer Manyok, Chairperson of Women Bloc in South Sudan, Vice Chairperson of IGAD Women Peace and Security

Guests:

Sheila B. Keetharuth, UNMISS Senior Women's Protection Advisor
Jackline Nassiwa: Executive Director of Center for Inclusive Governance, Peace, and Justice (CIGPJ)

The International Day for Disarmament and Non-Proliferation Awareness, observed on March 5, aims to raise public awareness, particularly among youth, about disarmament issues. It highlights how disarmament efforts contribute to peace, security, and the prevention of armed conflicts, while reducing the human suffering caused by weapons in communities. In South Sudan, the excessive use and trade of explosive weapons, small arms, and light weapons threaten civilian safety and hinder peace and development. The South Sudan Disarmament, Demobilization, and Reintegration Commission works to help former fighters and their communities transition to peace. DDR specialist and Executive Director of the Commission, Wilson Lual says arms in the hands of civilians are hindering the development of the country.

Guests:

Makur Majeng - Save the Nile, Project Lead
Aluet Garang - Environmental educator

Guests:

Hon. Dr. James Mabor Deng Gatkuoth Nyak, Chair of Committee on Legislation and Justice, TNLA
Jackline Nasiwa, Centre for Inclusive Governance, Peace and Justice
Dr. Geri Raimondo, University of Juba and former Justice of the Court of Appeal
Yak Abednego Ajak, Secretary for Information, South Sudan Bar Association

Guests:

Mr. Juma Mabor; Executive Director, African Leadership and Reconciliation Ministries
Ms. Adut Christina; Deputy Director, South Sudan Women’s Empowerment Network
Isaac Lappa, Human Rights Officer, UNMISS

Guest:

Major General Pascal Lado Mathias, Director Civil Defense Service - Ministry of Interior

1.Dr Isaac Yak Tutdel – Chairman of Board of Directors
2.James Keah Ninrew - Executive and founding member of UNIDOR
3.John Kong Kuol, Director for Operation and co-founder

Jean-Pierre Lacroix: Under-Secretary General for Peace Operations

Guests:

Garwich Lam: National Legislative Assembly
Peter Lomude: National Legislative Assembly

South Sudan marks five years since the formation of the Revitalized Transitional Government of National Unity on February 22, coinciding with the end of the roadmap extension. This begins a new transition period running until February 2027, with general elections set for December 2026. However, key tasks remain unfinished, including the permanent constitution, force unification, and other critical commitments. As the extended period starts on February 22, 2025, urgent actions are needed to ensure meaningful progress toward a stable political future.

In this special edition of Rondtable, we focus on key requirements and expectations from the process that will shape South Sudan’s political future.

Radio Miraya's Sani Martin is in conversation with:

Hon. Dr. Martin Elia Lomuro, SG of the High-Level Implementation Committee and the National Minister of Cabinet Affairs representing the RTGoNU
Hon. Pout Kang Chol, Senior member of the SPLM-IO, National Minister of Petroleum and the Deputy Chairperson of the High-level Implementation Committee
Hon. Moro Isaac Jenasio, Spokesperson of South Sudan Opposition Alliance
Ambassador Charles Tai Gituai, RJMEC outgoing Interim Chairperson

United Nations Under-Secretary-General for Peace Operations, Jean-Pierre Lacroix, is visiting South Sudan to engage with stakeholders and advocate for significant progress in implementing the Revitalized Peace Agreement. In an exclusive interview with Radio Miraya, Lacroix emphasized the need for advancements in security arrangements and tangible election preparations. He also acknowledged the challenging regional environment, noting South Sudan's exposure to humanitarian impacts from the Sudanese conflict, and stressed the importance of strengthening resilience.

David Kwaje: IGADs Head of Mission in South Sudan- IGAD is the Inter-Governmental Authority for Development.
Dr. Alfaki Chol Lual: Dean, School of Law University of Juba

Outgoing Interim Chairperson of the Reconstituted Joint Monitoring and Evaluation Commission, Ambassador Charles Tai Gituai responds to critical questions on the implementation of South Sudan's transitional period. Amb. Gituai tells Radio Miraya that time is running out for the parties in Peace Agreement as there are substantial outstanding issues that need to be implemented ahead of the 2026 elections that are expected to mark South Sudan's transition to a democratic dispensation.

Guest:

John Nathana: Secretary General of Commission

Guests:

Joseph Abuni Gama
Richard Mawa Micheal

Guests:

Dr. Zachariah Peter – Chairperson of the South Sudan Doctors’ Union
Dr. Luka Dut – SG Medical Doctor

"What I do is obviously what everybody should be doing be doing," Ajo Noel, a lawyer by profession and a farmer by heritage and practice believes that every South Sudanese is tied to food production. He believes every South Sudanese has a role in food production. Speaking to Radio Miraya, he shares how he is changing the narrative in his conflict-scarred village in Eastern Equatoria by shifting the focus to agriculture.

In this episode, Know Your Rights unpacks the meaning of human rights, their fundamental principles, and what it truly means to have them. The discussion explores who holds the responsibility for promoting and protecting these rights and how organizations work to safeguard them in South Sudan.
Guests share insights into the impact of human rights initiatives, highlighting both progress made and ongoing challenges faced by civil society organizations in their advocacy efforts. The episode also examines key obstacles to human rights protection and the lessons learned from engaging with stakeholders to foster a more just and rights-respecting society.

Violence and conflict in South Sudan have both fueled and resulted from widespread human rights violations, with youth among the most affected. This episode explores the various rights that have been compromised, including the right to life, health, education, livelihood, and freedoms of assembly, association, and movement.
The discussion highlights the crucial role South Sudanese youth play in promoting and protecting human rights, contributing to peacebuilding, and fostering sustainable development.

Daniel Mwaka, Executive Director, Youth Empowerment Organisation
Kenyi Jimmy, Programme Manager, I Am Peace

Access to justice is a fundamental right, yet many South Sudanese in need of legal aid remain unable to obtain it. To bridge this gap, the Federation of Women Lawyers, in collaboration with UNMISS' Human Rights Division, is working to expand legal services to those who need them most. In this episode of Know Your Rights, Radio Miraya speaks with members of the organization to explore their work, the challenges they face, and the existing barriers to justice for citizens.

Ms. Susan Poni: Executive Director, Federation of Women Lawyers
Ms. Christina Yacoub: Legal Officer, Federation of Women Lawyers
Mr. James Gatnyang: Legal Officer, Federation of Women Lawyers

Key decision-makers in Central Equatoria are seeking solutions to drive development in a state long plagued by conflict, which has stunted growth and trapped citizens in a cycle of instability and displacement. From February 12th to 14th, 2025, the Central Equatoria State government, with support from the UNMISS Central Equatoria Field Office, convened a County Commissioners’ and Mayors’ Forum in Juba. This forum, a follow-up to the resolutions from the 8th Governors’ Forum held in November 2024, brought together County Commissioners, Mayors, State Ministers, local administrators, and other key stakeholders. What key resolutions came out of the forum? What top strategies must leaders prioritize to stay on track? How do these issues tie into the mandate of the UN peacekeeping mission in South Sudan? These are the questions that Radio Miraya's Yach Garang James is posing to the guests. He is in conversation with:

Paulino Lukudu Obede, Deputy Governor of Central Equatoria State
Emmanuel Taban Seme, County Commissioner, Yei River County
Njoki Kinyanjui, UNMISS Head of Field Office, Juba

Aired: 15.02.2025

On this episode we focus on raising awareness about gender-based violence (GBV) during the 16 Days of Activism campaign. The programme highlights the increasing prevalence of GBV in South Sudan, with a 30% rise in incidents, and explores the steps being taken by the SHRDN to address this issue, including efforts to raise awareness, challenge discriminatory attitudes, and push for stronger legal protections.

In conversation with Radio Miraya's Sebit William are two panelists:

Gisma Juma: Activist, South Sudan Human Rights Defenders Network – Women’s Cluster
Flora Lokudu: Activist, South Sudan Human Rights Defenders Network – Women’s Cluster

The World Food Programme’s Assistant Executive Director for Partnerships and Advocacy, has called on South Sudanese to increase investments in agricultural productivity. Rania Dagash-Kamara made the remarks after leading a high-level humanitarian delegation to crisis-affected areas in the country. Kamara acknowledges the potential South Sudan has, not only for smallholder farmers but also for large scale mechanised farming.

Social media is transforming the way citizens engage in politics, civic issues, and peace efforts. It has opened doors for greater participation and accountability, but it also brings challenges like misinformation and exclusion. Has it led to more inclusive discussions? What can be done to navigate its risks while maximizing its benefits?

Radiio Miraya's Lucy Kiden is in conversation with:

Patrick Oyet, President of Union of Journalists of South Sudan, Member of NCRC
Nelson Kwaje, Chairperson of Digital Rights Frontlines

The Special Representative of the UN Secretary-General, Nicholas Haysom, has urged the South Sudan government to accelerate the implementation of outstanding tasks in the Revitalized Peace Agreement to ensure a smooth process for the December 2026. Addressing the United Nations Security Council, Haysom noted the persistent challenges of communal violence that disproportionately affects vulnerable populations, particularly women, children and marginalised communities.

Digital platforms are altering affective responses to challenges that we encounter, at times worsening relations between people. Content moderation is not proving to be effective in containing the spread of harmful messages. Recently, South Sudan experienced protests that prompted the National Communications Authority to restrict social media access for 72 hours. In this discussion, we explore how we can foster responsible digital practices. Radio Miraya's Lucy Kiden and Moyo Jacob are in conversation with:

Atong Majok, Media Authority
Mary Ajith, Journalists for Human Rights
Ochaya Jackson, 211 Check

Cattle-related conflicts encompass disputes among pastoralist communities or between pastoralists and farmers, often stemming from competition over resources such as land and water. Cattle raiding, or rustling, involves the forceful theft of cattle and is frequently linked to violent crimes. These conflicts manifest in various forms, including land disputes, water access issues, grazing rights disagreements, and cultural or ethnic tensions. Key contributing factors include resource competition, poverty, economic instability, ethnic tensions, climate change, and the commercialization of cattle raiding.

Radio Miraya's Lucy Kiden is in conversation with:

Jophes MAGEZI MANASSEH, UN Police Advisor, Anti-cattle Raiding Unit Focal Point, UNMISS Wau Field Office
David MANGOK, Sec. Gen. ICCSM/Marial Bai Agreement

Education takes the spotlight as UNICEF launches the Back-to-School Campaign, a powerful push to get kids back in class and make education a top priority for families across South Sudan. With a staggering 2.8 million children out of school, this campaign shines a light on their struggles, shares inspiring stories, and promotes solutions to break barriers.
UNICEF's Young Reporter Desmon Kennedy is urging parents, communities and school authorities to make sure that every child makes it back to class in 2025.

After a month-long adjournment over the holidays, peace talks under the Tumaini peace process resumed in Nairobi on 23 January 2025, much to the relief of citizens following the proceedings closely. However, disagreements persist among parties on where and how to restart negotiations, leaving progress uncertain.
With over 70% of South Sudan's population under the age of 30, youth remain the most affected by the conflict, bearing the brunt of war and its devastating impact on their futures. For some, the Tumaini Initiative represents a beacon of hope for a stable, peaceful nation that could unlock opportunities to rebuild their lives.
Yach Garang gathers South Sudan’s brightest young minds to tackle a pressing question: What do they expect the Tumaini Initiative to deliver for their future and the nation?
Yach is in conversation with: * Catherine Charles Vitaliano * Rambang Tot Deng * Deng Kur Mading

Koch Agang - Chairperson of South Sudan Civil Society Alliance

Maura Ajak, a journalist and climate change advocate, with over 10 years of experience in journalism.. In 2020, she was awarded The Climate Change Award on East Africa Region by IGAD Climate Prediction Center (ICPAC). She has worked with numerous local and international media outlets, currently a freelancer with Al Jazeera Media Network.
Her advocacy work focuses on the Environment & Climate, Justice, Youth, Culture and Arts, and Sports. On this episode she is in conversation with Radio Miraya's Lucy Kiden on advocacy and climate change.

South Sudan is set to boost its electricity supply by 40 megawatts and lower energy costs by the end of this month.

The Undersecretary of the Ministry of Energy and Dams, Lam Tungwar says the increased capacity will come from two solar power plants - one operated by EZRA and another government owned facility in Nesitu.

Guest:

Clement Juma, NMC Chair and Founding Member of SSOA, and Member of the National Parliament.

Guests:

Augustino Ting, Director General of the National Bureau of Statistics

Guests:

PA Abu Baker Musiho: Anti-cattle Raiding Unit, UNMISS
Lt. Angelo Malual Akok: Coordinator of Transhumance (Livestock) Directorate of Border and Livestock Police-NPS
Hawas Aganas: Civil Affairs Officer, UNMISS

Guests:
- Hon. Pout Kang: Senior Member of SPLM-IO
- Hon. Moro Genesio: Spokesperson of SSOA
- Hon. Albino Akol Atak: Minister of Humanitarian Affairs & Disaster Management

Guests:

Paul Wani - UNMISS Political Affairs Officer

Guest:

Guy Warrington - UK Ambassador to South Sudan

Guest:

Lado Wani Kenyi: Undersecretary of Ministry of Information, Community and Postal Services, and member of board of directors of South Sudan E-Services

Guests:

-Dr. Idyoro Joseph Ojukwu-Vice president of the Association for Gynecologists and Obstetricians of South Sudan (AGOSS).
-Jackline Mensona Bona- Ministry of Health Staff Social Behaviour Change communication
-Paru Benard- Executive Director- Bringing Inclusive Development South Sudan (BRIDE-SSD)

Guests:
-Mr. Jackson Ukello Akur – Deputy Chief for Social Statistics and NDSII National Coordinator
-Mr Giir Mabior Cyerdit – Deputy Director: data and statistics unit
- Atem Bul - Deputy Dean School of Mathematics, University of Juba

Guest:

Mohan Subramanian: UNMISS Military Force Commander

Guest:

George Lemi: NEC spokesperson.

Guests:

Helen Terso – SS Football Association
Dr. Salyi Samuel - SS Football Association

Guests:

Mr. Lothar Jaschke - Acting Head of Delegation EU Delegation in South Sudan
Amb. Paul Tholen - Ambassador of the Kingdom of the Netherlands in South Sudan
Adut Christina - Woman Human Rights Defender

Guests:

Dr. Abraham Telar - Executive Director
Sabri Wani Lado - Legal Advisor
Noel Remasu - Director Internal and International Cooperation

This week saw the re-launch of the Tumaini Peace Initiative, with a renewed focus on prioritizing the implementation of agreements once reached. The parties involved in the ongoing talks here in Nairobi have reaffirmed their commitment to finding a sustainable peace agreement for South Sudan.As we look ahead, the question remains: Can the Tumaini talks deliver a peace agreement by Christmas, offering the people of South Sudan the most precious gift of all?Sani Martin hosted a panel at the Radio Miraya satellite studio in Nairobi to discuss this and more: Luka Biong, Academia.Rajab Mohandis, member of stakeholders and delegate of the People's Coalition for Civil Action (PCCA) who are stakeholders at the talks. Nagomoro Bridget, South Sudan Women’s Bloc.

Guests:

Lemi Thomas: Men4Women organization
Noah Bando

The Sudan’s people Liberation movement party -SPLM has raised concerns over what it says latest increase of misinformation targeting government and the party’s senior officials.
Secretary General of the Party, Peter Lam told a press conference in Juba on Tuesday. December 3, that rumors through social media is sparking anxiety among the population.

Nelson Lwak Report

Guest:

Mahboob Rahman - UNAIDS Country Director

On 26 November 2024, the R-TGoNU launched the annual Governor's Forum that brings together state governors and Chief Administrators. The forum fosters dialogue in common areas of governance, economy, peace and coordination of service delivery. The Governors, Chief Administrators, national ministers and heads of national institutions gather to share experiences and challenges facing their respective sub-national governments and national institutions alike.

The annual resolutions of the Governors’ Forum are aimed at improving the security, economic and humanitarian situation and overall governance in the states and administrative areas. Many of the previous resolutions from the forum remain unimplemented.

So, what challenges are faced by the states and administrative areas? Join Yach Graang for this discussion.

Guests:H.E Governor Francis Marial Abur, Warrap State
H.E Governor Riek Biem Top, Unity state

Heavy gunshots were heard in Juba on Thursday, November 21st. Army spokesperson Major General Lul Ruai stated that the shooting was coming from the residence of the former Director General of the National Security Services (NSS) Internal Security Bureau, General Akol Koor Kuc. Ruai urged the public to stay calm, assuring them that the situation would not escalate.

Heavy gunshots were heard in Juba on Thursday, November 21st. Police spokesperson John Kasara urged the public not to panic and to remain calm during an exclusive interview with Radio Miraya.

Guest:

Dominic Wani: Information and Communications Officer in South Sudan Union of Persons with Disabilities

Guests:
- Ochola Michael Ocakacon: Community action for change (CFC) Executive Director - - Amina Joyce: Executive Director for Agency for Humanitarian Assistance and Development (ARDF)

Guests:

Acuil Malith Banggol: Consultant and Researcher focusing on Public Policy
Magdalena Ihisa Tito Ohidong: Paramount Chief

Guests:
- Mr. Michael Majok Director - General for Decentralization and Inter-governmental Relations,
- Catherine Waliaula - Governance Advisor at UNDP

From November 25th to December 10th South joins the rest of the world in to raise awareness about gender-based violence, highlight the efforts of organizations and individuals working to end violence, and promote collective action toward creating safer communities for everyone, particularly women and girls.

Guest:
- Mwiinga Cheelo: UNMISS Gender Affairs Officer

The United Christian Assembly of Nations (UCAN) was established in 2013 and it’s a multi-national group of Christians from across the world who gather every Sunday. Besides the fellowship, the church is involved in several outreach activities including donations to Juba Orphanage, School Scholarships and a lot more.
UCAN will be holding its annual Cantata on November 30.

Guests:
- Samuel Wambugu: UNMISS Judicial Affairs Officer.
- William Deng Ayol: South Sudanese UCAN support beneficiary.

Guest:Akita Magret - Project Manager at Center for Research and Development in Population Health

Guests:

UNICEF Young Reporters Programme Coordinator, Juan Evalyn
UNICEF Yung Reporters, Nuella Kaji and Randa Wani

Guest:
Mary-Ellen McGroarty, the Country Director and Representative for the United Nations World Food Programme (WFP) in South Sudan

A report released by the government and humanitarian agencies indicates that over six million people face serious food shortages.

A senior emergency and rehabilitation officer with FAO, Dunja Dujanovic, says that food security in the country is deteriorating.

Guest:
Dr. Ruot G. Teny

Guests:

Independent Consultant and Public Policy Researcher – Acuil Malith Banggol, Founder of the PASS Forum (Policy Advocacy and Strategic Studies).

Prime Minister (Baira Abanyaki) of the Azande Kingdom – Prince Tadeo Peter Sasa

Guests:
Athieng Luelbai Abdalatif
Koiti Emmily

Here's a revised version for clarity and flow:The Nyamlel Bridge will officially be handed over to the government, marking a significant milestone in infrastructure development for Northern Bahr-el-Ghazal State and the surrounding region.This project promises to enhance connectivity and foster economic growth for local communities.Guests:Hon. Prof. Simon Mijok Mijak – Minister of Roads and BridgesH.E. Timo Olkkonen – Ambassador, EU Delegation to South SudanWilliam Muchira – Infrastructure Project Manager, UNOPS South Sudan

Guest: Dr. Lam Akol Ajawin, the leader of the National Democratic Movement (NDM) and a member of the High-Level Implementation Committee in the RTGoNU

The Kenyan mediators of the Tumaini Peace Initiative have confirmed that peace talks between the South Sudanese government and opposition holdout groups will resume in Nairobi, Kenya, on Monday next week.

This follows a meeting earlier this week between South Sudan President, Salva Kiir and President William Ruto of Kenya in Juba, where the Tumaini mediation team was given a two-week timeline to address the remaining issues.

This was the discussion on Roundtable this week, Sani Martin hosted:

Hon. Pagan Amum, Chairperson of the opposition hold-out groups and leader of the Real SPLM.
Bishop Enock Tombe, Retired Bishop of the Anglican Church, representative of the faith-based groups and the South Sudan Council of Churches.
Edmund Yakani, Executive Director, Community Empowerment for Progress Organization (CEPO)

The Reconstituted Joint Monitoring and Evaluation Commission (RJMEC) is calling on the Transitional Government to present a comprehensive, well-funded action plan with specific timelines and priorities to restore confidence and mobilize support from regional and international partners. RJMEC Chair, Major General Charles Tai Gituai, has expressed concern over the slow progress in implementing South Sudan's peace roadmap, which led to the recent two-year extension of the transition period, pushing elections to December 2026.

In this episode, we dive into South Sudan's livestock laws and regulations, exploring how these policies are designed to manage the country's vast livestock resources, estimated at 36 million animals. Police experts discuss key laws, including the Wildlife Conservation and National Parks Act, the Livestock Policy, Animal Health Regulations, and Livestock Marketing Regulations. They look at how these rules aim to safeguard animal health, regulate trade, and protect the environment through measures like Environmental Impact Assessments.
The programme also examine the growing challenges posed by climate change on livestock quality and quantity. From heat stress and water scarcity to disease outbreaks and malnutrition, South Sudan's livestock sector is feeling the impact.
In the studio, Irene Lasu is in conversation with: * Lt. Angelo Malual Akok, Coordinator of Transhumance (Livestock), Directorate of Border and Livestock Police * Police Advisor Abubaker Musiho, UN Police Anti-Catttle Raiding Unit * Police Advisor Florence Danielle Lambiel, UN Police Anti-Cattle Raiding Unit

On this episode of Crimewatch, the discussion highlights the complex issue of cattle raiding, examining its causes, impacts, and possible solutions.

In conversation with Radio Miraya's Irene Lasu are: * Abubaker Musiho, UN Police Advisor, Anti-Cattle Raiding Unit * Moses Muzima, UN Police

Much of the land in South Sudan especially in the rural areas remains untapped and of little economic use for the benefit of the owners. This is due to limited know of how land could be used for economic empowerment, reduce conflict, and foster individual and community developments across the country.

Land security whether in rural or urban areas is critical in the sense the landowners can access, use and manage land and property without risk of dispossession, eviction or arbitrary changes to their land use. This is where the land policy and legal instruments are important in regulating subsistent and economic use of land

So what do legal instruments such as the land policy and Act say about the economic usage of land in the country?
On the show are:
1. Hon. Robert Ladu Lwoki: Chairperson of the South Sudan Land Commission
2. Dr. Miyar De'Nyok: Assistant Professor at the University of Juba
3. Makur James Achuoth: A freelance researcher and a PhD Candidate in Agriculture

The Judicial Reform Committee has concluded its work and submitted its report, which includes recommendations for a robust reformation of South Sudan’s judiciary system. In this interview, the chairperson of the Judicial Reform Committee, Justice James Ogoola, says the implementation of the reforms is crucial as it reflects the aspirations of a broad range of South Sudanese communities.

‘It is less costly to implement judiciary reforms, as conflict is an alternative that the country cannot afford,’ Justice Ogoola opines.

Guests:

SOURI Vijaya: Chief of Mission, IOM South Sudan
Dr Mara Revkin: Associate Professor of Law and Political Science at Duke University

In this episode, Yach Garang James delves into the role South Sudanese youth can play in implementing the election roadmap. The extension of the transitional period has raised questions on the sincerity of leaders in paving the path to a democratic dispensation. Roundtable brings the voices of civic society leaders, and in the studio, Yach is in conversation with:

Juma Mabor Marial, Executive Director of ALARM
Mandela Isaac, Executive Director of STEP

Live from the University of Juba for the United Nations Day celebrations, we speak with WFP Human Resources Officer Paulette Umutoni, who shares details about the organization’s volunteer programs supporting young women in developing aviation skills.

Ahead of the United Day Celebrations, we spotlight the work of three agencies that are working with the people of South Sudan in transforming governance and implementing the Sustainable Development Goals.
Radio Miraya's Lucy Kiden is in conversation with Catherine Waliaula - Governance Advisor at the United Nations Development Programme (UNDP), Vincent Kiwanuka - Head of Smallholder Agriculture Market Support at the World Food Programme (WFP), and Petronella Halwiindi - United Nations Office for Project Services (UNOPS) Country Manager.

Several health facilities across the states of South Sudan are submerged, as the country faces its worst flooding crisis in years. The government, alongside health partners including the UN's World Health Organization (WHO), is responding to multiple emergencies across the country, as healthcare demands exceed the capacity of the remaining operational centers. Dr Tony Tombe of WHO tells the Miraya Breakfast Show that the organization has distributed 87 tonnes of emergency medical kits throughout South Sudan. Makeshift and mobile clinics have been set up to support existing facilities, which are burdened with additional displaced populations. Mabior Kiir from the Ministry of Health says the government is coordinating medical supply distribution and strengthening disease surveillance.

Aired: 25 October 2024

Lily Kapuki: Minister of Agriculture Central Equatoria State.
Jacob Aligo LoLadu: Chief whip Central Equatoria state legislative assembly.

South Sudan is grappling with the impacts of climate change, which threaten the livelihoods of its population. UNMISS Climate Security Expert Lucas Destrijcker notes that these impacts are exceptionally visible in South Sudan. When farmlands no longer produce yields and widespread flooding displaces people, increased competition for limited resources follows.
The UN Mission in South Sudan is adapting to the changing environment as the impacts trigger violent conflicts. The UN Police is providing training for the capacity of local police to respond to the threats to peace caused by climate impacts. Training, Planning and Evaluation Officer at the UNPOL Training Unit, Lamin Trawally says identifying trends and hotspots where climate related issues can lead to security challenges forms part of the mission's response to climate change challenges.
UNPOL is facilitating a training of trainers for its members to effectivelt cascadse the information abnd skills to the local law enforcement agent.

Guests:

Napoleon Adok: Director General at the National Communications Authority
Ali Monzer : CEO of MTN South Sudan
Kenyi Lujang: Head of Sales and Distribution MTN South Sudan

"As South Sudan joins the global community in commemorating World Food Day, the Ministry of Agriculture and Food Security is calling for collective efforts to combat food insecurity. The Director General of Food Security, Policy, and Stakeholder Engagement, Jacob Mogga, has pledged the government’s commitment to improving food security by increasing the production of staple crops such as maize, sorghum, and sesame. World Food Program Country Director, Mary-Ellen McGroarty, attributes the food crisis to a combination of factors, including climate change, conflict, and economic instability. Deputy Representative of the UN Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO), Felix Dzvurumi, emphasizes that long-term food sustainability will be achievable through agriculture-friendly policies that stimulate increased production.

Aired: 16 October 2024

Guests:

Thiik Thiik Mayardit: Deputy Mayor for Administration and Finance,
Juma Moses : Deputy Mayor for infrastructure and Environment

Ahead of the International Day of the Girl, one of the young ladies has taken over the office of the vice president. The initiative spearheaded by Plan International will see girls taking over influential positions of leadership to boost their confidence and inspire them to lead. The takeover is expected to also send a message about the importance of including girls in decision making. Miraya's Irene Lasu is in conversation with Grace Nene Charles, Vanessa Biech Marol and their mentor, Mary Nyanagok.

In our second conversation on promoting a culture of safe driving, Moro Lokombu is in conversation with UNMISS transport officers Akram Ahmed and Oumie Ceesay. They are joined by South Sudan National Police Service's Major Gabriel Tong who speaks about the local regulations and clarifies traffic laws to UNMISS drivers and South Sudanese in general.

The United Nations Mission in South Sudan (UNMISS) and the UNDP are supporting the State High Election Committees in preparing for the upcoming elections.
Darren Nance, UNMISS Principal Electoral Affairs Officer, tells Radio Miraya that the UN is helping to build the capacity of the country's electoral management bodies to effectively administer the voting process.
South Sudan is set to hold its first post-independence election in December 2026.
Nance emphasizes that electoral bodies must fully understand the election cycle.

The South Sudan has declared a national disaster as floods have affected almost a million people. The Minister of Humanitarian Affairs and Disaster Management says the government needs help as available resources are not adequate for the rising numbers of those affected. In this episode of Roundtable, we look at the challenges faced by people whose homes and livelihoods have been destroyed by floods. Radio Miraya's Sani Martin speaks to Humanitarian Affairs Minister Albino Akol Atak and Director of the Community Empowerment for Progress organisation, Edmund Yakani.

It is Traffic Safety Week at the UN Mission in South Sudan as the mission promotes safe driving. The mission is partnering with the South Sudan Police Service to raise awareness about safe practices on the road. Traffic officer at the mission, Oumie Ceesay speaks to Abraham Malek on the Miraya Breakfast Show.

As South Sudan is engaging in processes that seek to transform societies towards inclusion and democratic practices, we focus on people with disabilities. How can the upcoming permanent constitution drafting process be inclusive and ensure a document that guarantees and promotes the rights of people with disabilities. In this episode of Democracy in Action, we get in-depth insights on how social actors can mainstream inclusion. Miraya's Sani Martin is in conversation with:

Mandela Isaac, Managing Director of Society Transformation for Equal Rights
Mauot Luis Alier Anyang, Member of the National Constitutional Review Commission
Olympiada Kosmopoulou, UNMISS Political Affairs Officer

South Sudan's elections that were scheduled for December 2024 have been postponed. The transitional government has given itself two more years to implement the roadmap to elections that have been pushed to December 2026. The government cites inadequate implementation of key activities for the elections to be held. The permanent constitution drafting process has not started. The unification of armed forces has not been completed, and the voter registration processes are still outstanding. The type of elections that the country has to conduct has not yet been determined. The government says it will focus on raising funds to implement the key outstanding tasks. In this edition of the Roundtable, Radio Miraya's Sani Martin brings in key players in the transitional government to face the tough questions on what's next for South Sudan's path to democratic dispensation. In conversation on the Roundtable:

Dr Martin Elia Lomuro, Cabinet Affairs Minister and Secretary General of the High Level Implementation Committee
Dr Angelina Teny, Minister of Interior and senior official of the SPLM-In Opposition
Josephine Lagu, Minister of Agriculture and Food Security, Chairperson of the South Sudan Opposition Alliance

Aired:

In this episode of Democrary in Action, we focus on the role that civil society plays in a supporting the peace process in South Sudan and entrenching a democratic governance dispensation.
South Sudan is at the political crossroads as the transitional political arrangement has been extended. Elections will not be happening in December 2024 as previously planned. How are the citizens involved in these important political decisions, and what role can civil society play to make sure that citizens voices are amplified? Radio Miraya's Sani Martin is in conversation with: * Lorna Merekajee, Executive Director of South Sudan Democratic Engagement, Monitoring and Observation Programme * Nyamach Mai, Sudd Institute Researcher, Future Savers Network Founder, Inspirational Conversations Founder

Guests:

Bot Toby Maduot: President of the South Sudan African National Union (SSANU),
Dr Alfaki Chol Lual: Dean of Law School at the University of Juba.

Guest:

Linda Munyaradzi Chinengunda: Area Manager for the Danish Refugee Council, in the Ruweng Administrative Area

Guests:

Tendai Mtawarira: UNICEF Regional Goodwill Ambassador
Randa Wani: UNICEF young reporter

Guests:

Sarah Masale - Deputy Representative of United Nations Population Fund
Sheila Keetharuth - Senior Women Protection Advisor at UNMISS
Joan Winnie - International Trade Center

Guests:

Archbishop Moses Deng Bol: Archbishop of Northern Bhar el Ghazal and SSCC Peace Envoy to Tumaini Initiative
2.Lorna Merekajee: Executive Director of South Sudan Democratic Engagement, Monitoring and Observation Programme
Jackline Nasiwa: Executive Director of Center for inclusive governance Peace and Justice

Guest:

Minister of Water Resources and Irrigation: Pal Mai Deng.

Diabetes has become increasingly common in South Sudan in recent years.
Dr. Lithjwok Oyath, a critical care specialist at Juba Teaching Hospital says young people are more susceptible to type 1 diabetes.
In this episode, Dr Oyath provides more information on living with diabetes.

Dr. Garang Akuot, psychiatric specialist in South Sudan, says cases of depression often reach hospitals late. Due to the lack of psychiatric facilities in the country, some psychiatric patients are sometimes placed in prisons, which can worsen their conditions.
Dr Akuot emphasizes the importance of visiting a psychiatrist.
He tells Radio Miraya's Joana Poni that depression is common in South Sudan's communities, especially among girls who are frequently exposed to social pressures such as violence, and sexual crimes.

Floods in South Sudan have overwhelmed most parts of the country, affecting more than 470 000 people. The flood crisis is expected to peak in September. In an environment where funding is scarce, the government of South Sudan's response to the flood is hampered by an economic crisis. The humanitarian partners are also facing dwindling funding as there are several global crises that donors are responding to. The United Nations Deputy Special Representative of the Secretary General/Resident coordinator/Humanitarian Coordinator in South Sudan, Anita Kiki Gbeho tells Radio Miraya that 2024 is particularly a "difficult year." Humanitarian and Disaster Affairs Minister Albino Akol Atak says community response is just as important as the support from international efforts. He tells people to move to higher ground where they will be met with humanitarian assistance.

Guests:

Grace Tabu: Protection Manager South Sudan Red Cross
Delphin: ICRC Deputy Protection Coordinator
Charles Placido Wani: Ministry of Humanitarian Affairs (TWG) Chairperson, Technical Working Group of Missing Persons

What federal system must be in place in South Sudan? In this episode, of Democracy in Action, our guests describe the process of enacting a federal system in the governance of South Sudan. They speak on the level of public participation in the conception of the appropriate federal system for the country.

Hon Gatwech Lam Puoch, Member of the Parliament (SPLM-IO) and Professor Alfaki Chol Lual, Dean, Faculty of Law, Juba University are in conversation with Radio Miraya's Sani Martin.

On this episode we are discussing the activities of the network of Young People Living with HIV. The women and youth led network shares their experiences and activities as they endeavor to provide an excellent opportunity to raise awareness about the challenges faced by young people living with HIV. They also highlight the efforts of the Government and partners like the Joint United Nations Program on HIV/AIDS (UNAIDS) to support them.

Aired Live: 28.08.2024

Guests:

Adut Christina Salva: Executive Director South Sudan Women’s Empowerment Network.
Doru Josephine Kenyi Pitia: Program Officer Women International Peace Centre.

South Sudan has received over returnees and refugees since the outbreak of the Sudan crisis in April 2024. Both displaced people arriving in the country as well as the host communities in which they settle need help -food, medicine, shelter and protection.
The European Union is offering humanitarian assistance to people who are affected by displacement through DanChurchAid.
DanChurchAid and its partners that include Nile Hope, Christian Aid, UNIDOR and Africa Development Aid offer a range of humanitarian services that seek to alleviate the suffering of those in need.
To learn more about this response, listen to Rikke Kristiansen, Grants and Programme Development Officer at DanChurchAid and Rahab Wanja Karanja Lead and Food Security and Livelihood Specialist at Nile Hope.

Guests:

Rikke Kristiansen: Grants and Programme Development Officer at DanChurchAid
Rahab Wanja Karanja: Lead and Food Security and Livelihood Specialist at Nile Hope

Parliamentarians representing Upper Nile State’s Nasir County in the National Legislative Assembly plan to embark on a peace mission to restore calm in the area. This follows confrontations between armed youth and members of the South Sudan People’s Defense Forces (SSPDF) a week ago, leaving three army officers dead. Tensions between SSPDF and the locals armed youth have been attributed to lack of trust, prompting the need for confidence building.
Hon Gatwech Lam Puoch, representing constituency number 12 Nasir County joins Sani Martin to explain the expected outcomes and ways of engagement they are planning for the peace mission.

Aired Live - 27.08.2024

When there is a shortage of red blood cells or hemoglobin, the body's cells do not find enough oxygen, and this causes symptoms of anemia. There are many types of anemia, and each type has a different cause. It may be a deficiency of some vitamins, such as iron or folic B-12, or a blood problem.
Dr Bino Andrea Ahmed is a Digestive System and Liver Disease Specialist and Lecturer at the College of Medicine, Juba University. He speaks about the condition to Radio Miraya's Joana Poni.

Guests:

-Tobijo Denis Sokiri: Technical Adviser
Adong Irene: SLM Supervisor Community Led Monitoring
Langetio Faith Lagu: SLM Supervisor Community Led Monitoring

Welt Hunger Hilfe South Sudan has just concluded a five-year project that responds to the needs to rebuild livelihoods in the flood-prone Rukbona area of Unity State. The 2021 floods destroyed farmlands, homes and the means of livelihoods, leaving people without land for cultivation and pastures. WHH supported the people through the tough times by re-establishing cultivation through multi-crop model gardens. WHH's Agriculture and Rural Development expert Mackenzie Masocha says the success of the project has had far-reaching returns for farmers as the village saving and loan associations are spawning more business ventures.

Guests:

Sheila B Keetharuth: Senior Women's Protection Advisor at UNMISS
Josephine Chandiru - Executive Director for Steward Women

The war in Sudan has displaced millions. Like thousands of South Sudanese who lived in Sudan, Jumma Moris Morino had to trek back to his ancestral land. He was not born in South Sudan; he had lived all his life in Khartoum, where he was born. The journey from Khartoum to Juba is not an easy one, and he has decided to tell it the best way he knows how—through fine art on canvas. An exhibition is underway in Juba where Morino is showing 24 of his paintings that depict the precarious journeys from Sudan to South Sudan, where returnees and refugees have sought sanctuary, albeit in less than comfortable conditions.
Morino is in conversation with Radio Miraya's Abraham Malek.

Recorded: 23.08.2024
Aired: 24.08.2024
Language: Arabic

The focus of this week's Roundtable is the government's efforts to stabilize market prices in response to the skyrocketing costs across the country.

According to a June 2024 World Bank report, South Sudan is currently the country most severely affected by food inflation, making it the nation with the highest food prices in the world.

This has put immense strain on citizens, many of whom are struggling to provide basic meals for their families.

In response, President Salva Kiir has directed the newly appointed Minister of Trade and Industry, Joseph Moum Majak, to prioritize the empowerment of local traders. But what measures are being taken to ensure fair competition among businesses and to protect consumer rights against exploitation?

Joining Sani Martin in the studio we had:

Hon. Eng. Mayen Deng Alier - Chairperson of the Committee on Trade and Industry in the Transitional National Legislative Assembly
Robert Pitia - Chairperson, Central Equatoria State Chamber of Commerce
Akol Maduok – Head of Department of Economics at the University of Juba

Guest:

Dr Yak Nak

Guests:

Daniel Kir - Team Leader, UNDP
Hon. Deborah Akech - Undersecretary Ministry of Youth
Fauzia Haji - Principal Country Program Officer African Development Bank
Cissy Apiyo - Beneficiary

Guest:

Police Advisor Florence Danielle Lambiel - UNMISS
Police Advisor Ahia Stephen Rumisha - UNMISS
Lt. Angelo Amlual Aok - National Police Service
WO. Fhilba Luka Dumba - National Police Service

Guests:

PA Abubaker Musiho: Anti-Cattle Raiding Unit at UNMISS
Florence Danielle Lambiel: Anti Cattle Raiding Unit at UNMISS
Lt Angelo Malual Akok: Coordinator of Transhumance Directorate of Border and Live Stock Police.
S/M Mercy Yar: NPS- Directorate of Border and Livestock Police

In this episode of Health and Wellness Joana Poni focuses on tuberculosis in South Sudan.
She is in conversation with Kajamsuk Abdalla Moyi, a pulmonology specialist at the Juba Teaching Hospital.

The mobile court deployed in Bentiu has tried and concluded various cases. Unity State Governor Riek Biem Top commends the court for bringing justice to the communities, stating that it has improved security and peace in the area. The Governor also told Radio Miraya that he has banned early and child marriage.
The mobile court was deployed by the national judiciary with support from UNMISS.

Guests:

Major General Charles Tai Gituai: Chairperson of RJMEC Ambassador

Guest:

Richard Ring Kuach Malek: Technical Manager, South Sudan Robotics Association
Jackline Romano: Director of Library - Ministry of Culture

In the period of relative peace in South Sudan, increased agricultural yields have been realised. In this episode of Roundtable, we focus on how South Sudan can leverage on peace to be self-sustainable in food production. What agricultural policies need to be put in place for the country to transform the sector?

In the studio, Sani Martin is in conversation with:

Meshack Malo, UN Food and Agricultural Organisation (FAO) Country Representative
Hon. Josephine Lagu, Minister of Agriculture and Food Security
Dr Ghada James Kila, Chairperson, standing Specialized Committee on Agriculture and Food Security, RTNLA

Guests:
- Darren Scott Nance - Principal Electoral Affairs Officer - Electoral Affairs Division within UNMISS
- Christine Fossen - Police Commissioner - UNPOL within UNMISS

Guests:

Darren Scott Nance - Principal Electoral Affairs Officer - Electoral Affairs Division within UNMISS
Christine Fossen - Police Commissioner of UNPOL within UNMISS

Jack Gatluak: Emergency and Critical Care Medicine Consultant at Juba Teaching Hospital

Guests:

Hon. Pia Philip - Under Secretary Ministry of Peace Building

Over 70 % of the South Sudanese population is said to be of the youth age bracket. The history of protracted civil wars in the country has record of majority of youth involvement in the negative developments that include among others political violent, inter-communal conflicts, cattle rustling and other crimes. During conflict, the youth are the most fragmented entity without any value that identifies them as purpose driven entity or unites under one national identity.

However, the stunning performances of the Bright Stars in FIBA world Cup and Olympic games ongoing in Paris have demonstrated beyond any reasonable doubt that sport can forge unity and collate citizens around common value and identity in South Sudan.

This week's guests on the program were;

Hon Acuil Malith: Former Secretary-General of the South Sudan Basketball Association
Hon Tong Deng Anei – Former minister of Sports, in Northern Barh el-Ghazal
Gen Augustino Maduot Parek: President of South Sudan Football Association

Listen to the Roundtable discussion with Garang Yach.

With about eight months to the end of the transition period in the country as per 2018 Revitalized Agreement on the Resolution of the conflict in the Republic of South Sudan (R-ARCSS) the Reconstituted Joint Monitoring and Evaluation Commission (R-JMEC) a body mandated to monitor the implementation of the agreement released its quarterly report for the period of 1st April to June 30th on the status of the implementation of the agreement.

So where are the parties with implementation of the peace agreement?

Sani Martin spoke to Dr. Thomson Fontaine, Deputy Chief of Staff, Strategy at JMEC, on this and more.

On Radio Miraya’s Health and Wellness program, we discussed stomach ulcers, also known as peptic ulcers, a common health issue affecting many people nationwide. These painful sores develop on the lining of the stomach or the upper part of the small intestine and can significantly impact one's quality of life if left untreated.

During the program, Dr. Jack Gatluak covered the causes and risk factors for developing stomach ulcers, highlighted the latest advancements in diagnostic methods and treatment options, and provided actionable tips on how to take a proactive approach to prevent these troublesome ulcers.

Guest:

Michael Mesfin: UNICEF Immunisation Specialist

"In South Sudan, most of the people in need of humanitarian assistance live in remote areas which are mostly cut off due to poor road network, UNHAS comes in to fill this gap by ensuring that no one in need of assistance is left behind," Geoffrey Mwangi, Head of the UN Humanitarian Air Service in South Sudan tells Radio Miraya.
UNHAS celebrates 20 years of serving vulnerable communities through facilitating transport services for humanitarian aid workers in South Sudan and other countries across the globe.
Mwangi says the milestone is an opportunity to appreciate and acknowledge partnerships they have made with UN agencies, NGOs and local communities served by UNHAS.

In this episode of The Roundtable, we review the work that has been done by the National Constitutional Review Commission (NCRC) and the Political Parties Council (PPC). The work of the constitutional commission has stalled because of lack of funding. Radio Miraya's Yach Garang James asks the leadership of the body to clarify on the way forward. The Political Parties Council, meanwhile, has reported progress on the registration of parties that are intending to contest in the general elections that are scheduled for December 2024.
In the panel, Yach is hosting:

Dr Riang Yer Zuor, Chairperson of the National Constitutional Review Commission
James Akol Zakayo, Chairperson of Political Parties Council
Moulana John Natana Abraham, Secretary General of the National Constitutional Review Commission

Aired: 13 July 2024

Girls Education South Sudan (GESS) has started the validation process for the 2024 cash transfers to girls who are beneficiaries of the programme. The validation is a verification procedure that seeks to ascertain that the assistance reaches the intended beneficiaries. GESS has adjusted its reach to include boys with disabilities. British Embassy Development Director, Kobe Bentley says it is part of an equity effort in providing educational opportuinities to those in need. GESS Team Leader, Daniel Gesaka says the upcoming support for education will include intensification of professional support for teachers so that the girls can access quality education.

In this conversation, analysts Dr Abraham Kuol and Boboya James take frank look at the country's journey since independence. They confront the tough questions on South Sudan's governance and economic challenges. In this analysis, get to hear from South Sudanese who call in and express disappointment on how things have turned out since independence.

Prof. Peter Adwok Nyaba
Bol Makuen Ayuol SPLM Secreetary for External Relations
Regina Jospeh Kaba SPLM-IO SG

“The Man of the Two Worlds,” a new book authored by Ustaz Lewis Anei Madut-Kuendit is an autobiographical exploration of the life of a man who has lived through different spaces and times. He traces the narrative to 1996 during the liberation struggle when he went to the site of burial of an ancestor in his Dinka lineage. In the book, Ustaz Kuendit takes us through the transition up to his encounter with urbanised metropolitan. It is a story of a liberator, a teacher and a community leader. Kuendit shares the bits of his stories with Radio Miraya's Lucy Kiden.

Aired: 05 May 2024

On this episode, we delve on the importance of protection of women in South Sudan. Violence against women continues to be a scourge that threatening wellbeing of society. The panel discusses the various facets of protection of women ranging from conflict-related sexual violence to ensuring access to provision of access to justice for women, girls and children who are victims of gender based violence and discrimination.
Radio Miraya's Sani Martin is in conversation with:

Josephine Chandiru, Executive Director of Steward Women
Sheila Keetharuth, UNMISS Senior Women Protection Advisor
Gima Robert Kenyi, Executive Director, Road to Economic Development Organisation.

Aired: 04 July 2024

The process of drafting a permanent constitution presents a pivotal opportunity for fostering a diverse, equitable, and inclusive South Sudan permanent constitution. Citizen participation lies at the heart of this endeavor, ensuring that the foundational legal document reflects the aspirations and perspectives of all segments of society.
Inclusive constitution-making not only enriches the substance of the constitutional text but also cultivates a sense of ownership and buy-in among all stakeholders. When marginalized groups are empowered to participate meaningfully, they become invested in the success of the constitution and the democratic processes it enshrines, including free and fair elections.
Why must the process of permanent constitution making be inclusive and participatory this time?
Yach Garang James is in conversation with:
* Mabile James, member of South Sudan Bar Association * Martin Kwori Wulla, Executive Director for Agency for Humanitarian Assistance and Development * Adut Christina, Executive Director for South Sudan Women's Empowerment Network * Mandela Isaac, Executive Director, Society Transformation for Equal Rights

UNOPS, in coordination with IOM, have concluded a three-year "Enhancing Community Resilience and Local Governance Project" (ECRP) in South Sudan.
The project, funded by the World Bank, started in 2020 and ends in 2024.
It aimed to improve access to basic infrastructure and strengthen community institutions in 20 selected counties of South Sudan.
Radio Miraya's in conversation with:

Dominic Kat – representing the World Bank office in South Sudan.
John NYIRENDA, Senior Project Manager for UNOPS for Enhancing Community Resilience and Local Government Project
Consuelo Tangara, ECRP Project Manager, IOM.

South Sudan opened its doors to refugees becoming a place of refugee for those who are fleeing the war in the neighbouring Sudan. Thousands have crosssed the borders, joining many more from other countries, and various communities across the country have welcomed refugees. On this year's World Refugee Day, UNHCR Deputy Country Representative, Juliette Murekeyisoni appreciates the community of Gorom, south west of Juba for hosting refugees since 2010. She spoke to the Radio Miraya's Sebit William in Gorom.

On his visit to South Sudan, Regional Director of the UNHCR for East and Horn of Africa and Great Lakes, met refugees who are determined to change their lives. Mamadou Dian Balde speaks about the initiatives that are implemented by the agencis through donor support to establish sustainable livelihoods. Balde highlights that countries that are hosting refugees need support from the international community so they can invest on reintergrating those who have been displaced.

As Radio Miraya turns 18, we hear from Chondok Magei Reat, a long-time listener and radio journalist, who also serves as the state coordinator for the Unity State Union of Journalists. Reat says Miraya typifies news platforms that serve communities and enable people to build trust in the news ecosystem.

Guests:

Dr. Kevin Miheso: Vétérinaires Sans Frontières Suisse (VSF-Suisse) Country Director.
Dr. Agol Kwai: National Ministry of Livestock and Fisheries' Director General.
Juru Rose: Project Officer: Monitoring, Evaluation, Accountability and Learning Officer

Most of South Sudanese who participated in the 2024 Peace Perception survey say that they expect elections to be held in December this year.

The research also suggests that about fifty per cent of participants have concerns about electoral fraud and possible violence.

One of the authors is doctor Jan Pospisil.

"Politics is not bad. It's about facing challenges. Resolving problems is women's work."

Women legislators are inc conversation with Miraya's Sani Martin on increasing women's participation. The parliamentarians reflect on the challenges that women face in joining and staying resilient in political organisations.

WithRefugees As the world marks 2024 World Refugee Day, conflicts continue displacing thousands across the globe. More people are finding themselves with a refugee status, needing help for security and stable livelihoods. On this episode of Nationwide, we discuss the refugee needs in South Sudan. For over a year, the country has experienced an influx of refugees and returnees fleeing the war in Sudan. The country has been experiencing an economic and humanitarian crisis, as the needs of vulnerable displaced people cannot match the available resources. Radio Miraya's Sani Martin is in conversation with:

William Wolit, European Union Programme Manager
Karaba Mokili, Refugee
Gloria Fabian Nyaki,Assistant Representative for Protection - UNHCR
Dr Dut Akol, Director for Protection and Refugee Welfare, Commission for Refugee Affairs.

Guests:

1.Debora Camaione: EU Programme Manager
2.Gagy Abdelnaby: IOM Programme Manager

"Refugees and displaced people are part of the solution and not the problem."
The Deputy Head of the Delegation of the European Union in South Sudan speaks on the interventions that they are implementing through partners to comprehensively foster self-reliance of refugees and displaced people the country. Lothar Jaschke tells Radio Miraya that they also extend the support to building the resilience of host communities.
The European Union pledged 900 million to the Sudanese crisis response. As Jaschke explains, the Sudanese crisis is crucial to the humanitarian situation.

Bride price is South Sudan is tied to long existing cultures and customs of the diverse communities. However, the issue is much more complex as there are negative practices that emerge from the way in which marriage, bride price and entitlement tend to affect women within marital arrangements. UNFPA working with the Ministry of Gender, Child and Social Welfare are having a conversation on a research project that brings out insightful perspectives on pride price in South Sudan. Radio Miraya's AbrahamMalek is in conversation with lead researcher Jan Pospisil, and UNFPA's Gender Analyst, Nyachangkuoth Tai.

As the global community marks World Refugee Day, in South Sudan, several crises are increasing the number of displaced persons. The war in the neighbouring Sudan has forced many to cross into South Sudan. Conflict and floods in South Sudan continue to displace thousands of people. In the programme, European Union's Head of Cooperation Gabriel Leonte, UNHCR Assistant Representative for Protection Gloria Fabian Nyaki, and IOM Head of Operations Asar Ul Haq Muhamad are in conversation on with Radio Miraya's Lucy Kiden. From life saving support to development interventions like education and support for employment opportunities, the three organisations are improving the lives of those who are forced to flee.

Many parts of South Sudan are anticipating unprecedented floods. Authorities in Uganda say levels in Lake Victoria levels have gone up and they will be releasing water. Downstream in South Sudan, this is expected to trigger flooding. The IGAD Climate Prediction Centre has forecast intensified rainfall in the region, further raising the risk of flood occurence. In places like Bentiu, in the past, flooding has displaced communities and this year, there are fears of the similar displacements. However, UNMISS Climate Advisor Dr Johnsom Nkem says tell Radio Miraya that floods must also be seen in positive light as the deluge of freshwater can present opportunities. He is in conversation with Miraya's Peter Bateman.

The Nile River is the lifeline of many across the East African region and beyond. IGAD is implementing a project that aims at improving the aquatic ecosystems and helping member states to harness the returns of the "blue economy." In South Sudan, IGAD supported by the Swedish International development and Cooperation Agency (SIDA) is partnering with the Juba City Council on a cleaning campaign against plastic pollution in the White Nile. IGAD Head of Mission in South Sudan, David Kwaje and Director General in the Ministry of Livestock and Fisheries Dr Jackson Muso explain the objectives of the campaign and give perspectives on the blue economy and how South Sudan stands to benefit from its aquatic resoources.

South Sudan Relief and Rehabilitation Commission – RRC has issued a warning to the public and supply companies to do their due diligence through RRC, before responding to tenders advertised on NGO Forum. The RRC says it has so far received reports of possible scams from over 16 supply companies. These scams are reportedly perpetrated by suspected organized criminals who operate as registered NGOs.
Dominic Michael Genge, the registrar for NGOs at the RRC says due diligence is important when companies are responding to tender calls.

As South Sudan braces for record flooding, areas like Bentiu, which haven't seen floodwaters recede since 2021, are most at risk.
For the past several months, Pakistani peacekeepers in Bentiu have been working to prepare for what could potentially set a new record high for water levels in Unity State. Pakistani Flood Officer, Captain Waseem Hussnain, expressed confidence in their preparations.

The leader of the Real-SPLM opposition group, Pa’gan Amum is proposing the adoption of a comprehensive plan to achieve lasting peace in South Sudan.
Amum also acknowledges collective responsibility for the problems being faced in the country and says the time has come to move on and focus on building peace.
He spoke to Miraya’s Sani Martin in Nairobi, on the sidelines of the high-level mediation talks between the government, opposition hold-out groups and stakeholders.

Guest:

Christian Saunders: Special Coordinator on Improving the UN Response to Sexual Exploitation and Abuse
Najla Nassif Palma: Victims' Rights Advocate

The former Governor of Northern Bahr-El-Ghazal State, also Head of Delegation for the People Coalition for Civil Action says they are concerned by the absence of other opposition leaders at the talks.
Kuel Aguer Kuel tells Radio Miraya that General Thomas Cirilo, the leader of the National Salvation Front, General Simon Gatwech from the SPLM Kitgwang group in the Nairobi Peace talks and absences will compromise peace prospects in South Sudan.
Kuel says the mediators need to continue engaging the groups that are not participating in the Nairobi talks so that they join the peace process.

Guest:

Archbishop Moses Deng Bol - Peace Envoy for South Sudan Council of Churches

A women representative at the high-level mediation talks in Nairobi is calling for the inclusion of more women in the process.
Nagomoro Bridget, from the South Sudan women's block raises concerns that there are less than ten women in the delegations.

Residents of Mankien say their town is being raided during the night by armed youth they claim are part of the Terchoung militia, loyal to former Unity State Governor Dr. Joseph Monytuil. Businessman Kumthin Maoal Gai told Miraya that the crime spree began after Monytuil was ousted from office after 11 years in government.

More robberies have been reported on the roads leading out of Mankien. Mongolian peacekeepers from UNMISS were on the ground today, increasing patrols to deter violent crimes in the region.

Interviewee:
- Kumthin Maoal Gai - Businessman

Chief Negotiator of the UDRM/A, Joseph Madak Both Wuol tells Radio Miraya that the current peace process is about implementing all the parties' commitments.

Guests:

Geoffery Duke - Stakeholder and Delegate of South Sudan Civil Society Forum.
Manasse Mathiang - Stakeholder and Delegate of South Sudan Civil Society Forum.

Guests:

Ayak Chol Deng Alak - Civil Society Representative and Stakeholders Group.
Bishop Enok Tombe - South Sudan Council of Churches
Edmun Yakani - Civil Society

Head of the government delegation at the Nairobi Tumaini Peace Initiative reassures that 'this will be the last time the people of South Sudan are negotiating peace outside their country.'

In a statement on Friday, Special Envoy Albino Mathom Ayuel said the country's leaders are 'ready and willing to change' in the interest of peace.

Special Envoy Mathom was addressing the delegates during a visit of the NOrwegian Foreign Minister, Mr. Espen Barth Eide.

We bring you Special Envoy Mathom's short statement.

Norwegian Foreign Affairs Minister, Espen Barthe Eide, addressed the High-Level Mediation Talks for South Sudan in Nairobi on Friday.
Foreign Minister Eide recounted the long cordial history and similarities the people of Norway share with South Sudan, right from the liberation struggle to Independence and onwards.
The Foreign Minister sounded ‘disappointment’ at the trajectory of events and urged the delegates at the Tumaini initiative to make sure that this is the last time they are leaving their country to ‘solve their problems.’
In attendance were the government delegation, opposition hold-out delegates, stakeholders as well as the Kenyan mediators and observers.
Listen to the Foreign Minister’s 7” statement.

Guest:

Stella Juan - Acting Director of Quality Assurance in Bureau of Standards

The UN children's agency (UNICEF) is encouraging parents to vaccinate their children against malaria when the vaccination campaign opens up in July.
The call follows the arrival of 645,000 doses of R21 malaria vaccines, expected to be rolled out to 28 counties with the highest malaria burden in the country.
UNICEF South Sudan officials, Immunisation Specialist, Patti Samuel and Social and Behaviour Change Specialist, Atem Agot speak about wide ranging issues in the fight against malaria.
They emphasize that the vaccine is among a number of measures and efforts that are deployed to combat the disease.

For over 70 years, peacekeepers have been protecting the lives of hundreds of millions of vulnerable people and creating conditions for lasting peace. Peacekeepers actively prevent conflict, establish relations for de-escalation of tension and strengthen security and institutions. In South Sudan, peacekeepers are tasked with the mandate of protecting civilians, creating conditions conducive to the delivery of humanitarian assistance, supporting the implementation of the revitalized peace agreement, and monitoring, investigating, and reporting on violations of humanitarian and human rights law. Peter Okello shines the spotlight on the work of peacekeepers in South Sudan with at the United Nations Mission in South Sudan. What are the lessons from South Sudan's peacekeeping efforts?
He speaks to Captain Marie-Eve Coleman, Aviation Section, Peter Bateman, Public Information Officer, and Taban Geoffrey Alfred Koma, Public Information Assistant.

South Sudan is a member of the United Nations, the African Union, the East African Community, and the Intergovernmental Authority on Development.
On this episode of Democracy in Action, we look at the importance of multilateralism on democracy, we get understand the role of IGAD and the United Nations Office of the Special Envoy. The guests joining Lucy Kiden are David Kwaje, IGAD Head of Mission, Ayesha Noor, Political Affairs Officer, United Nations Office of the Special Envoy for the Horn of Africa.

The search for South Sudan's next top model is on in Juba.
Creative Director, Joram Muzira, at JORAM MODEL MANAGEMENT in Uganda, a powerhouse in the fashion industry known for discovering and nurturing talent is currently on an African tour to scout for the next generation of top models.
Joram has traveled across the continent and he is in South Sudan.

The IGAD Climate Prediction and Applications Centre (ICPAC) has indicated that several countries in the region, including South Sudan, must prepare for heavy rains that are expected to cause flooding.
Certain regions of the country have been significantly affected by #floods for several years, while others have experienced #drought.
These natural disasters have profoundly impacted the livelihoods of many who survive off the land.
Displacements, food shortages, and waterborne diseases are challenges that are expected as the rainfall intensifies.
So, what humanitarian preparations are the concerned ministries undertaking?
This is the question that Yach Garang James posed to the panel of ministers on the Roundtable.
In the studio, Yach hosted:
Hon. Albino Akol Atak, Minister of Humanitarian and Disaster Management
Joseph Africano, Undersecretary, Ministry of Environment and Forestry
Nhail Tiitmamer, Environmentalist with UNMISS

As elections of the South Sudan Bar Association loom, legal professionals say the bar must be reorganised to entrench good governance and promote rule of law.
Advocates John Kelei and John Kon Deng say having a strengthened regulatory body will protect the lawyers and their clients in the delivery of justice.

As the world marks the International Day to End Obstetric Fistula, health professionals in South Sudan say awareness is key in avoiding women suffering from the condition that affects maternal health.
Reverend Janet Michael, Director of Nursing and Midwifery at the national Ministry of Health, and Manuela Modong, a Gender, Youth and Women's Health practitioner with AMREF Health Africa are in conversation with the Miraya Breakfast Show's Irene Lasu.
They tell her that child marraiage and early pregnancy makes girls and women vulnerable to obstetric fistula. They also urge expecting mothers to seek help with professionals to avoid prolonged pregnancy that increases the risk of obstetric fistula.

Khalif Farah, Civil Affairs Officer in Bor tells Radio Miraya that the UN Mission has collaborated with diverse social actors to bring together communities that have been in conflict in the Jonglei region.
Communities that have not had dialogue for a long period are back in conversations on peace. The discussions are extending to livestock trade as a way of fostering peaceful relations among the people of the region.

Guests:
Hon. Dr. Joseph Geng Akech: Minister of Youth and Sports
Adv. Ramadhan Mogga: Chairperson, National Youth & Sports Council
Adv. Gabriel Mading Apach: Chairperson, Preparatory Committee
Adv. Ajang Duot Aj

Economic analyst James Boboya says the passing of the Public Financial Accountability 2011, Amendment Bill will be a huge step toward ensuring proper use of resources in the country. The bill will ensure that all loans are approved by Parliament. Mr. Boboya says over 2 billion worth of loans are unacconted for due to lack of proper debt data management. He says once the bills is passed, there will be changes as long as the mandate of the parliament is not interfered with.

Mediators in the high level mediation for South Sudan are conducting consultations with stakeholders in the peace process to map out issues that will shape the agenda of negotiations.
The Revitalised Government of National Unity and parties that are non-signatory to the peace agreement have drawn up their positions on the negotiations in Nairobi.
A delegate of the civil society in the process, Geoffrey Lou Duke is upbeat about the mediation and he tells the Radio Miraya team that a positive outcome is a possibility.
He says National Salvation Front/Army leader Thomas Cirillo still has an opportunity to join the talks.

Guest:

Dr. Luka Deng - Professor at the University of Juba and member of SUDD institute

Guests:

Mary Federico Loko Jenerino
Estella Peter Locho Ohure

14th of May 2024, Juba will witness a landmark event, the official opening of the first "Sign Language Learning Centre in South Sudan". This initiative is not just a step but a giant leap towards inclusivity and equal opportunities for the deaf and hard of hearing in our community.

Guest:

Edmund Yakani - Executive Director of the Community Empowerment for Progress Organization

Ptarick Godi analyzing the main issues which he raised in his presentation as a civil society member during Nairobi Peace talks. Nairobi talks continues with the government presenting its responses to issues that were raised by the opposition holdout groups and the civil society on Saturday.

Chief South Sudan government's chief negotiator Albino Mathom said the pre-mediation consultations gave hope that an agreement was possible.

Speaking on behalf of all non-signatory parties present at the talks, Pagan Amum said South Sudan is currently facing multiple crises ranging from climate change to stalled political processes. He said there is need for a new social contract that will define the type of a state South Sudanese will have and how they will manage their affairs.

In his address at the launch of the Nairobi high level mediation talks with houldout groups, President Kiir paid tribute to the Rome peace process mediators for laying a firm foundation to current negotiations.
He told delegates that his negotiators have a conviction for stability in South Sudan, and they will be deliberating in good faith and open mindedness.

US Special Envoy to the Horn of Africa Michael Hammer says the USA maintains its fundaental priorities for South Sudan which are anchored on peace, human rights and a democratic transition.
Hammer urged South Sudan leaders to live to their responsibilities and he appealed to non-signatory groups to use the opportunity to demonstrate that they are committed to peace.

President Hakainde Hichilema has urged South Sudanese leaders to focus on development. He said the resource envelope for every country is small and it must be channeled to building schools and hospitals and not funding wars.
Speaking to delegates at the launch of the South Sudan mediation talks in Nairobi, President Hichilema reiterated that wars have no winners.

Host of the mediation talks, President William Ruto told delegates in Nairobi that the mediation is part of the "Silencing the Guns in Africa" initiative driven by the determination of finding better ways to resolve conflict.

As the country prepares for the ending of the transitional period, the political processes leading to the elections are underway. Already, the Political Parties Council and National Election Commission have started their respective preparations. Early this year, the Political Parties Council notified all unregistered political parties to submit their credentials and applications for registration. The aspiring political parties must meet some criteria, key among is the registration fees of US$50 000. Some political players say the amount is exorbitant and it will exclude some competent political hopefuls.
So, is the imposed US$50, 000 registration fees on political parties an attempt to limit that political space and environment for some political parties? Yach Garang James is in conversation with:
Dr. Gai Chol Paul, Chairperson for the Peoples’ United Forum (PUF)
Peter Lomude, NDM and Chairperson of CDF
Deng Bol Aruai, Chairperson of Common People’s Alliance.

On Media Forum, the UK Ambassador to South Sudan, Guy Warrington is joined by the director of the Association for Media Development in South Sudan, Ayaa Irene. They talk about the importance of free press in building a democratic society.
South Sudan is heading towards its critical political moment as the transitional government is expected to end through the holding a democratic general election scheduled for December 2024. Warrington and Irene highlight the importance of journalists in providing valuable and accurate information during the democratic processes.

Eye Radio Station Manager Koang Pal and Chris Marol are in conversation with the Miraya Breakfast Show's Irene Lasu on the importance of the free press in South Sudan. They speak about the importance of journalism in covering the climate crisis in the country. Some parts of the country have been facing unrelenting flooding for the past 3 years, and they say only journalism can shine the spotlight on the suffering people who are vulnerable to the crisis.

ON this edition of Democracy in Action, Radio Miraya's Sani Martin delves into local governance in South Sudan. How can local governance be effective in entrenching democratic processes in South Sudan? To explore the issue, Sani assembled the following guests in the studio:

Mr. Martin Simon, Director General – State Ministry of Local Government and Law Enforcement CES
Juan Rachel Michael Roberto, Teaching Assistant in the Department of Political Science University of Juba
Lawson Assagaya Civil Affairs Officer Juba Field Office

The South Sudan Federation Workers' Trade Union Federation is joining the rest of the world in commemorating International Labour Day. The union says South Sudanese workers are confronted by a plethora of challenges tied to economic challenges. They say the private sector workforce needs more protection due to weak formalisation of contractual arrangements between employers and employees. In conversation with Irene Lasu is Agasio Akol Arop, Deputy Secretary General and Representative of Trade Union Federation in the Transitional National Legislative Assembly, and Maling Mary Mogga, Secretary for Gender and Child Affairs in the union.

Radio Miraya's George Livio Bahara is in conversation with Dr Jane Mufamadi, CEO of Freedom Park SA, an agency of the South African Department of Sports, Arts and Culture. Dr Mufamadi says youth must lead the reconciliatory processes as they are the ones who are vulnerable to conflict as both perpetrators and victims. She also says technical schools for vocational training must be a priority for South Sudan as her country has learnt that these are key in spurring productive skills development for economic growth.

Boats are the lifeline of communities that live in the states along the Nile River in South Sudan. The River Nile waters give life in more ways than one. From humanitarian food supplies to medicine and transport for people, the boat operators serve communities that need support. However, the transport operators who eke a living out of the Nile say journeys down the river are a nightmare. Illegal checkpoints litter the waterways and rent seeking patrons inflict all manner of harm to the operators. Since 2021, up to 30 people have died from skirmishes with armed personnel who impose illicit charges and loot cargo. Radio Miraya's Magdoline Joseph went down to the river to get the voices of the operators who navigate the risky Nile waters in South Sudan.

Clubfoot, a foot deformity that some children are born with is quite common in South Sudan but the treatment is challenging. Usratuna Rehabilitation Centre supported by OVCI in Juba offers treatment to patients coming from all over the country. Hakim Clement Emmanuel, a physiotherapist at the centre tells Radio Miraya that the treatment is life changing for beneficiaries. However, there are a lot challenges that require resources, and consistency in following through the prolonged treatment particularly by the caregivers as it lasts for 4-5 years.

The Stockholm International Peace Research Institute (SIPRI) has released a study on world military expenditure. There are revelations on South Sudan. The country spends big on the military as it registered the second highest percentage increase in military spending globally in 2023. The country is in a precarious position as it deals with its own sporadic intercommunal conflicts and the civil war in the neighboring Sudan is lending pressure on its neighbours that have to contend with spillovers of instability. The borders have become frontiers of military activity, and consequentially, countries like South Sudan, sharing large tracts of borderlines with Sudan are prompted to increase military presence. In this interview, senior researcher at the institute, Dr. Nan Tian tells Radio Miraya's Magdoline Joseph Kwajok that that "there is a very strong linkage between conflict, insecurity and military spending."

There are calls for the reform on the land tenure system in South Sudan. As the country braces for the drafting a constitution, the land question is one of the key areas that needs resolution centred attention. The resource is a driver of conflict in communities and its administration is often chaotic and therefore needs legislation that can foster management that has a cohesive outlook. This Roundtable conversation contextualises the land question in South Sudan and attenpts to map the way forward in trying to resolve the land question for lasting peace. Yach Garang James is in conversation with:

Robert Ladu, Chairperson of the South Sudan Land Commission
George Bureng, Member of National Parliament
Yar Noah Majok, Member of the South Sudan Chamber of Commerce
Gabriel Mading Apac, Lecturer in the University of Juba, School of Law

Guests:

John Akec: Member of the National Constitutional Review Commission and former Vice Chancellor of the University of Juba
John Ladu: Human Rights Officer at UNMISS

Guests:

Kaunda Davide James: program manager - AMALNA South Sudan
Christina Yacoub Kenyi: Program Manager - Federation of women lawyers Association in South Sudan.

Guest:
Abrar Issam - Content Creator

Guests:

Timon Tabayi - Arise Enterprise

Guests:

Juma Mabor Marial - Executive Director for African Leadership and Reconciliation Ministry
Kustas Gili - Deputy Chief of the United Nations Integrated Electoral

Guests:

Ukeno Micheal - Programme Coordinator - Hope for Girls Africa Organization
Emma Nyoka - Protection Officer - Hope for Girls Africa Organization

Guests:

Malak Phillip Chol - Founder of Mission Empowering Africa

Guest:

Joram Biswaro - African Union Ambassador

Guest:

Minister of Humanitarian Affairs - Albino Atak

The national Ministry of Health has announced an outbreak of red eye disease known as conjunctivitis in the country. Acting Undersecretary National Ministry of Health, Dr. Harriet Akello Pasquale says the ministry has heightened its surveillance and it is coordinating with partners to provide effective treatment and management of the disease. She further explains the causes and symptoms of the disease.

Guests:

John Chol Deng - UNMISS Child Protection Officer
Oluku Andrew Holt - Director of Child DDR

Guests:

-Darren Manning - USAID South Sudan Acting Deputy Mission Director
-Denis Duku - Basic Education Specialist-USAID Youth Empowerment Activity
-Abeny Madut - USAID Youth Empowerment Activity Participant
- Daniel Wani - USAID Program Management Specialist

Guest:

Dr Aja Paul Kuol – South Sudan's First Female Ophthalmologist - Juba Teaching Hospital & Queens Hospital

Guests:

Yusuf Magonk Abok - National Liberation Party
Theresa Siricio Iro Wani - Sudan African National Union
Mustafa Karijo - Chairman of National Congress Party

Guests:

Jacklin Nasiwa - Executive director: Center for inclusion governance peace and justice
Hon. Nuna Roda Ndefu - Member of the Transitional National Legislative Assembly

Guest:

Kidane Abraha - UNFPA Program Advisor

Guest:

Ratia Tekenet - Climate Security Expert

Brian Williams, Chief of Financing for Peacebuilding Branch of the Peace Building Fund Headquarters in New York speaks on the delegation's visit to South Sudan. He particularly mentions the projects in Malakal, Upper Nile State where communities demonstrate commitmment to non-violence and reconciliation.

Guest:
Siran Riak - Actress and Model

The United Nations Mission in South Sudan is organising an orientation workshop on Women Peace and Security and Gender Equality for new appointees and officials of National Elections Commission, National Constitutional Review Commission, and the Political Parties Council. The workshop aims to transfer knowledge on gender, gender analysis and mainstreaming and the specific roles of these bodies in supporting women's full equal amd meaningful participation in South Sudan's transitional process.
Martha Nyalam Chatim - Associate Political Affairs Officer, and Mwiinga Cheelo - Gender Affairs Officer joined the Miraya Breakfast Show to shed more light on the workshop.

Guest:

Pornpun Jib - Save the Children Country Director

Guest:

Ann Itto: Member of Parliament Representing South Sudan in the East African Legislative Assembly

A group of 14 South Sudanese participants recently went on a learning exchange visit in Liberia to understand the how the United Nations supported the post-conflict electoral process.
What lessons did they draw from the visit?
How prepared are South Sudanese women to participate in the political processes of the country's first election?

In studio Sani Martin is in conversation with: * Justice Ajonye Perpetua, Head of Secretariate/Legal Secretary Judiciary Service Reform Committee * Peres Nuba Chatim, Member of Parliament RTNLA * Matela Viola, National Transformation Leadership Institute, University of Juba * Ochaya James, Executive Director - National Press Club

Guest:

Majok Deng Chol: Researcher

Guest:

MP Paulinho Obede

Guest:

Anne Githuku-Shongwe : UNAIDS Director for the Eastern and Southern Africa Region

Guest:
- Lorna Merekaje: Secretary General of the South Sudan Democratic Engagement, Monitoring and Observation Programme (SSuDEMOP).

Abraham Kol Nyuon: Dean, College of Social and Economic Studies.

World Vision South Sudan recently celebrated the graduation of four young people in Rajaf Payam of Central Equatoria State. The four graduated from vocation training and this was done under the Fortifying Equality and Economic Diversification for Resilience Project. Quite a mouthful, but our guests are here to make us understand that. On this edition, we have Dominic Albino Batikayo, he is the FEED II Project Coordinator for Central Equatoria State. We also have a project particpant Victoria Samuel is an auto-mechanic graduate.

The Rotary Club of Juba distributed textbooks, desktops and other essential learning materials for secondary schools and universities in Juba. Chairperson of the club Dr Simon Gore tells the Miraya Breakfast Show that school book shelves must not be empty and the club is committed to serving the communities. In the conversation he gives insights into other sectors that the Rotary Club works on in the development sector.

Guests:

•Christine Fossen - UNMISS Police Commissioner
•Christina Rosati – UNMISS (RoLSIS) the Rule of Law and Security Institutions Section Senior Security Sector Reform Officer
•Sarah Nyanath - CTSAMVM Board Member

Vice Chairperson of the Rwandan Community in South Sudan William Ngabonziza gives insights on the road to peace, reconciliation and development learnt from the experience in Rwanda. He tells the Miraya Breakfast Show that a society like South Sudan can change its narrative through peaceful co-existence and inclusion.

The Danish Refugee Council's mine action in South Sudan focuses on reclaiming land for productive use. John Sorbo, Head of Mine Action with the Danish Refugee Council tells Radio Miraya's Breakfast Show that it is satisfying to hand over cleared land to the local authorities and witness people working on it within a few days.

Guests:

Patricia Powers Thomson: founding Dean of the School of Public Service at the University of Juba
Naume Chairity Ladu: writer and researcher with the South Sudan Women Research Network and director of Interlink Help Centre.

Guest:

Deng Goh Angok: Deputy Governor of Upper Nile State

As South Sudan gears towards Elections in December 2024, the electoral process includes different phases starting from design and drafting of legislation, the recruitment and training of electoral staff, electoral planning, voter registration, the registration of political parties, the nomination of parties and candidates, the electoral campaign, polling, counting, the tabulation of results, the declaration of results, the resolution of electoral disputes, reporting, auditing, and archiving.
To effectively achieve the required results in the different phases of elections, there needs to be a conducive environment that provides free and fair civic engagement that includes the rights to freedom of expression, association and assembly, and participation as provided for in the country’s legislation.
In response to the current situation in South Sudan, the Center for Peace and Advocacy (CPA) has launched a two-month campaign titled "Shrinking Civic Space Ahead of the December 22nd, 2024, Elections in South Sudan,"
Guests: Mr. Ter Manyang Gatwech – is the Executive Director of the Center for Peace and Advocacy (CPA) and Chairperson of the Civil Society Coalition on Defense of Civic Space (CSCDCS).
Mr. Manna Elijah Hon – is a Youth Program Officer at the Center for Peace and Advocacy (CPA) and is a fellow at the Elisabeth Selbert Initiative (ESI) in Dar es Salaam, Tanzania.

Guests:

PA Abu Baker Musiho
PA Florence Danielle
Lt. Angelo Malual Aok
Filba Luka

Guest:

Adwoa Ohenewaa Owoo: Political Affairs Officer at UNMISS

Guest:

Deng Forbez - Sketch Artist

Guest:

Senya Augustino - UNMAS Section Leader G4s

Guest:
- Martin Oduho: project coordinator

Guest:

Zehrudin Zed Sukanovic - Head of the United Nations Mine Action Service

In August 2022 the parties to the RARCSS have unanimously agreed to extend the transitional period for 2 years ending in Feb 2025. The Transitional period accordingly is to end in national elections in December 2024. The rational for extension was to allow for the completion of some benchmarks in the sequence of critical activities to be completed during the transitional period.

As the countdown to December 2024 draws near, the parties are politically divided as to whether the Roadmap ends in its natural logical conclusion or abscond some of these benchmarks and aim at conducting elections. The disagreement on completion of what are considered prerequisites for the conduct of elections is worrisome to citizens and observers alike.

It is critically important that the parties to Agreement convene an inter-party dialogue to amicably harmonise their positions and give the citizens opportunity to exercise their democratic rights to elections and self-governance.

Now is the right time that inter-party dialogue is more needed so that the parties harmonise their positions and reassure the citizens of peaceful and democratic ending of the transitional period.

So, in stakeholders’ perspective, is inter-party dialogue a feasibly strategy to harmonise the divergent views on manner of ending the transitional period?

Guests:

1. Hon. Angelina Teny: Minister of Interior and Senior SPLM-IO Official
2. Hon. Bol Makueng: SPLM National Secretary for External Affairs:
3. Jackline Nasiwa: Executive Director of Center for inclusive governance Peace and Justice

Guests
Dr. Peter Adwok Nyaba - Former National Minister of Higher Education

Martha Chatim – Associate Political Affairs Officer, UNMISS

The United Nations Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO) conducted an assessment to study the impact of conflict on food security and livelihoods.

The assessment covered Central Equatoria, Jonglei, Unity, Upper Nile, Warrap and Western Bahr El Ghazal states, and in the Greater Pibor Administrative Area.

The study was conducted to generate policy and conflict-sensitive programming recommendations to inform decision-making and strengthen resilience to shocks and stresses in a conflict and gender sensitive way.

The number of people classified as acutely food insecure (IPC Phase 3 and above) is likely to increase to 7.1 million (56 percent of the population

How can this food insecurity which is being driven by the surging shocks including conflict and insecurity, macro-economic crisis caused by the depreciation of the local currency, high inflation, conflict in the Sudan be addressed by both the government and the partners.

Joining Sani Martin in today's discussion are:

Tito Awen Bol - Acting Director General, Food Security Analysis and Communication in the Ministry of Agriculture and Food security - 0921683908
Malo Meshack – Country Representative Rep FAO SS

Good listening

South Sudan is experiencing a heatwave with temperatures exceeding 40 degrees.

Miraya Breakfast Show hosted Nyamach Hot Mai, the environmentalist and the Founder of Future Savers Network – an NGO that promotes protection and conservation, to explain more.

Connecting South Sudan (CSSD) is an annual town hall meeting initiated by the National Communication Authority (NCA). It aims to bridge the gap and foster collaboration among stakeholders and consumers. The platform serves as a center for transparency and accountability within the Telecom Sector. The objective of the event is to improve accessibility, affordability, connectivity, and digital security in the country.

Morning Breakfast Show hosted Dr. Labanya Margaret, Director for Corporate Affairs in the National Communication Authority, to learn more about the event.

This year Juba Nile Bridge marks its 50th anniversary.

The anniversary marks the Kingdom of the Netherlands's longstanding bilateral relationship with the people of South Sudan that started long before its independence as the bridge was in a great part financed and constructed by the Kingdom of the Netherlands.

Until 2022, this bridge served as a vital line for the people of South Sudan as the only means of crossing over the Nile. Yet no longer the only crossing point it remains a symbol of unity and a historic landmark for South Sudan.

To learn more, the Morning Breakfast Show hosted the Kingdom of the Netherlands’ Vice Minister for International Trade and Development, Pascalle Grotenhuis, and the Ambassador of the Kingdom of the Netherlands in South Sudan, Marjan Schippers.

In this episode of Democracy in Action, Sani Martin explores with his guests the role that the political parties play in promoting democracy in general and what role they can play or are playing to promote democracy in South Sudan.

Guests:
- Dr. James Okuk: Professor of Political Science at Juba University, Political Analyst, and a Diplomat
- Hon. Bol Toby Maduot, Leader of the South Sudan African National Union (SSANU) Party and a Member of the TNLA
- Paul Wani, Political Affairs Officer, UNMISS

Nationwide
TOPIC:
From victimhood to empowered citizens: Survivors of Conflict-Related Sexual Violence (CRSV) as change agents in their communities in Western Equatoria
Guests:
- Sheila B. Keetharuth, Senior Women’s Protection Advisor, UNMISS
- Albert Zingorani, Deputy Director, Rural Development Action Aid
- Anna Michael, Consultant working with UNMISS-Women’s Protection Advisory Unit and RDAA

Peter Okello in a conversation with two women of the skies.
Amel Ajongo Mawut is a commercial pilot and Sophia Piath Dhieu is an air traffic controller.
The two women are leading and excelling in complex and demanding career paths, showing the excellence and endless possibilities of South Sudanese women.

With nearly 9 monthly to the Elections in accordance with the Roadmap, the parties to the RTGoNU as well as the other political parties outside the GoNU are bracing themselves for the December 2024 elections while already they are into pre-election preparations. The technical Commissions meant to prepare elections namely the NEC, PPC, NCRC and Nation Bureau of Static are into their works after their reconstitution.

But the diverse positions are clearly coming out from the parties to the RTGoNU on whether the elections should be conducted in December or not. While the SSOA, OPP and the SPLM argue that elections should happen without necessary fulfilling some conditions, the SPLM-IO on the other side of the polar made its position clear that it will not be part of December 2024 election unless all prerequisites are accomplished.

The SPLM led allies and the SPLM-IO positions are clearly and thoroughly asymmetric and once again recall to minds the uncertainties prior to the roadmap extension regarding the future of much wanted elections in South Sudan. The voices of the Civil Society Organisations and that of the academia are equally critical in the debate.

What is really the position of the CSOs and the Academia and why?
Guests:
**Ms: Alokiir Malual: Chairperson Civil Society Alliance, Member of NCRC and chair of technical for CTRH.

Dr Santino Ayuel Longar Associate Prof of Law in the School of Law University of Juba.

Advocate Juma Mabior Marial: Executive Director ALARM organisation.**

In the last of our five part series of women researchers, Mary Adut Achiek gives us an insight into women leaders in Warrap State where she did her research. She tells the real life stories of women who are tasked with leadership roles. Women leaders in Warrap are navigating cultural sensibilities that have a specific lace for a woman, and pushing the boundaries on the progressive roles that women play in society. Mary's relatable storytelling gives a glimpse of the lives of women leaders.
The five-part series has been an International Women's Day collaboration with the South Sudan Women Researchers' Network programme of the Rift Valley Institute, supported by the European Union Delegation in South Sudan.
It aired on Radio Miraya's Miraya Breakfast Show.

Gabriel Joseph Shadar is focusing on the parliament’s responsibility to ensure that the laws of the land are well executed.
Parliamentary oversight entails monitoring the actions and activities of the executive branch of government to ensure transparency and accountability.
MPs also have a responsibility to ensure that legislation passed by Parliament is implemented as intended.
In the studio, Gabriel is in conversation with:
Hon. George Andrea Juma, the Deputy Chair of the Standing Committee of Legislation and Justice from the SPLM Party and Member of the Judicial Reform Committee.
Hon. Gatwech Lam Puoch, an MP representing the SPLM-IO.
Mr. Emmanuel Ret Chol, a Political Affairs Officer at UNMISS.

In our series of phenomenal women in South Sudan ahead of the International Women's Day #IWD2024, we feature early-career researchers who seek knowledge about the lives of ordinary South Sudanese. In this episode, Elizabeth Kongkong's research takes us to Greater Pibor where she sought to understand how Murle women express themselves artistically to tell the stories of their lives.

Charity Bangbe Ladu is part of the South Sudan Women Researchers' Network and her work focuses on the girl child bloodd compensation practice among the Lotuko in Eastern Equatoria. Her work details the practice in a nuanced way, seeking answers to tough questions on the gendered nature of the practice, the long term impact of the practice on women and the efforts to challenge subjecting women to this practice. Ladu is in conversation with Radio Miraya's Irene Lasu.

In a series of women who are making a difference in South Sudan, we focus on an enterprising researcher, Proscovia Mungasa James. Proscovia's practice based research takes her from her mushroom enterprise to addressing how women in South Sudan can use local resources to earn a living through farming as a business. In the context of International Women's Day, Proscovia, a receipient of the South Sudan Women Researcher's Network programme faciliated by the Rift Valley Institute, advocates for more resources to be allocated to women to enable them to contribute positively to the communities.

We spotlight women who are helping us understand the diverse lives of South Sudanese through research. Marlin John Serefino delves into traditional healing and spirituality among the Faratit communities of Western Bahr El Ghazal. She speaks about how community members negotiate the tensions between different faiths and cultural changes while remaining rooted in their traditional practices and beliefs. Marlin's research involves the personal experiences of her research subjects, interweaving scholarly research and storytelling in an informative way. Her research was supported by the Rift Valley Institute as part of the South Sudan Women Researchers' Network programme.

The European Union Delegation in Juba is supporting the South Sudan Women Researchers Network through the Rift Valley Institute. Lothar Jaschke, the Head of Political Section, and Noemi Szokol, the Programme Manager at the European Union tell Radio Miraya that including the perspectives of women in research improves the quality of research. They speak about the various women' empowerment programmes that are supported by the Delegation in South Sudan. These include an innovative project on Public Voter Education that focuses on women and youth.

Different political parties in South Sudan have been stating their positions regarding the upcoming elections. According to peace monitors R-JMEC, the six-year period of the Agreement marks the longest period of relative peace, inclusivity and stability since South Sudan got its independence in 2011. Elections are intended to terminate the transitional process and usher in a democratically elected government.
The South Sudan Opposition Alliance (SSOA), the Sudan People's Liberation Movement-in-Opposition (SPLM-IO) and the Other Political Parties (OPP) alliance have stated their positions regarding elections. They all say elections must be held in December. However, the SPLM-IO has voiced that all conditions that were set in the roadmap must be fully implemented first. It is 10 months before the anticipated elections. In this episode Radio Miraya's Sani Martin interrogates the parties' positions as released.

He is in conversation with:
❖ Hon. Josephine Lagu, Chairperson of South Sudan Opposition Alliance and National Minister of Agriculture and Food Security
❖ Hon. Albino Akol Atak, Secretary General of Other Political Parties and National Minister of Humanitarian Affairs and Disaster Management.

It's International Wheelchair Day. The day is important for millions of wheelchair users around the world because their lives would be very difficult without wheelchairs. This day provides an opportunity to recognize and celebrate the achievements and contributions of wheelchair users to the society and emphasize and embrace an accessible environment.
Savia Juan from Girls Education South Sudan explains more on the importance of the day.

On the International Zero Discrimination Day, the South Sudan HIV/AIDs Commission says stigma remains one of the biggest challenges in fight against the disease. Zero Discrimination Day is an annual day celebrated on 1 March each year by the United Nations and other international organizations. The day aims to promote equality before the law and in practice throughout the member states of the UN. This year’s theme for the day is: “To protect everyone’s health, protect everyone’s rights.”
The guests are:
1. Hon. Dr. Acol Ayom, Deputy Chairperson of the South Sudan AIDS Commission
2. Betty Araba, UNAIDS Advisor
3. Lole Laila Lole Chairperson of South Sudan Network of People Living with HIV.

The South Sudan Revitalized Transitional Government of National Unity (RTGoNU) is in its 4 years and possibly its final leg as elections are expected in December 2024. Professor James Ukuk tells Radio Miraya's Sani Martin that there has been relative calm as the capital city Juba and the capitals of other States has experienced stability. He says the economic activity has attracted people to the capitals. However, he expresses concern on the rule of law as judges have left the judiciary. The gap is clear on the backlog of cases as some people are in prisons without trial. Prof Ukuk says political party silos are undermining efforts on comprehensive implementation of reforms.

In this episode, host Sani Martin and the guests are discussing the constitution-making and the participation of the citizens in the process.
The South Sudan permanent constitution must outlive ARCSS, set procedures for national affairs, lessen ethnic tensions, establish democracy and promote home-grown governance process.
Where are we with the process?
The guests are Dr. Richard K. Mulla, legal expert and a member of the National Constitutional Amendment Committee (NCAC) and Martha Nyalam Chatim, Associate Political Affairs Officer with the United Nations Mission in South Sudan (UNMISS).

The Sant'Egidio peace project under the Rome Initiative funded by Government of Canada is engaging young people in South Sudan in promoting peace.
The South Sudan Council of Churces and Anataban are some of the local partners that are engaging young people in changing the narratives through dialogues.
The youth focused dialogues are tackling the contemporary challenges of South Sudanese youth and seek peace-centred solutions.

In the studio conversation our guests are:
1. James Sewat, Anataban
2. Arek Malek, South Sudan Council of Churches
3. Gabrielle Bishop, Canadian Embassy in South Sudan
4. Elizabeth Boyle, Community of Sant'Egidio

Resilience Organisation working with the United Nations Population Fund (UNFPA) have transcribed textbooks to the braille format for teachers at the Rajaf Educational Centre. CEO of Resilience Organization Kevina Abalo tell Radio Miraya that they are running inclusive sexual and reproductive rights awareness programmes that provide information to people with disabilities in accessible formats.

The UN World Food Programme (WFP)'s School Feeding Project targeting 400 000 children is providing local nutritious meals to school children and keeping the classes going on. The WFPs Aachal Chand who is Head of Nutrition and School Feeding and Kenyi Kennedy, Programme Associate School Feeding Programme tell Radio Miraya that access to education in places where there is food insecurity also protects girls from early marriage. The programme has a far reaching impact in the communities.

On this year's International Mother Language Day, UNESCO emphasizes the importance of mother tongue in enabling effective learning. The mother tongue day was commemorated under the theme “Multilingual education is a pillar of intergenerational learning.” We speak to Becu Thomas, the National Professional Officer for Culture at UNESCO South Sudan on how the country can promote the use of local languages both in schools and at home.

The Ministry of Public Service and Human Plan Development in collaboration with the Ministry of Finance and Planning are working together to implement a number of civil service reforms to enhance effectiveness and efficiency in the public service in line with international practices.
Part of the reforms in the pipeline is a modern Human Resource Management Information System (HRMIS) with a biometrically integrated Payroll Management System. Lucy Kiden is in conversation with:

Hon. Philister Baya - Undersecretary of Public Service
Abraham Makur Mangok - Director General of Human Resource and Management
Timothy Arinaitwe - Technical Advisor
Lobson Kajawwuya - Communications Officer

Guests:

Albert Zingorani - Deputy Director of the Rural Development Action Aid
Sheila Keetharuth - Senior Women’s Protection Advisor at the United Nations Mission in South Sudan

Guest:
Ceaser Lupai - Gender in Emergencies Project Manager
Juliet Lucka - Beneficiary

Guests:

Mariam Doru Charity Andrew
Mariam Kiden

Guests:

Joseph Ngeṛe Paciko, MP, SPLM Party list, National Legislative Assembly from Mundri West County WES.
Chaguor Ater Bol, MP SPLM-IO, Tonj East County Warrap State.
Bol Duop Nyuot MP, SSOA Walgak Constituency Akobo County Jonglei state.

Guests:

Agot Alier
Wisdon Wieu

There are places in South Sudan that still do not have access to radio stations because of lack of transmission equipment that covers them. The BBC Media Action is doing something about this. The organization is taking radio to these areas through its community outreach programme. From radio dramas to listening group discussions, the BBC Media Action tackles important issues that in South Sudan communities including educating girls and combatting gender based violence.

Guests:

Omer Sharafdin – CE State Director for Social Welfare
Col Kuol Mayen -CE State Technical Committee member on Child protection
Jane Juan Simon- UNMISS Child Protection Officer

Guest:

Rsha Embrahim - Traveler and Photographer

Guests:

Oluku Andrew Holt - National Disarmament, Demobilization and Reintegration Commission, the NDDRC
Xiao Kang who - Child Protection Officer at the UN Mission in South Sudan (UNMISS)

Guest:

Nicholas Tamatey - Supply Chain Assistant in UNMISS

Guest:

Moses John - Executive Director of the Organization Nonviolence and Development

This year, the National Unity Day Sports events has brought together about 284 under-17 participants, both boys and girls to compete in football, volleyball, athletics and Boru Boru games. The aim is to promote peace and Social Cohesions through sports.
For the last 8 years, the program has been implemented by the national ministry of culture youth and sports with the support of Japan International Cooperation Agency - JICA, UN Mission in South Sudan - UNMISS, and other partners.

South Sudan has up to 19 of the 21 diseases classified as Neglected Tropical Diseases by the World Health Organization. The country has limited health facilities and they are faced with a shortage of workers. Neglected Tropical Diseases are mostly found in remote areas that have no access to health facilities. Yak Yak Bol is the Director for Preventive Chemotherapy and Neglected Tropical Diseases in the health ministry.
He tells Radio Miraya that the government must invest more in combatting Neglected Tropical Diseases so that they do not disrupt the lives of vulnerable people.

UNICEF has implemented the "Lologo/Juba Water Supply Project" in the southern part of the capital. This project has the potential to provide water to approximately 100,000 people in the Juba IDP camps and vulnerable host communities on the outskirts of Juba City. The project is funded from the Government of Germany through the German Development Bank KfW. UNICEF South Sudan's WASH Specialist, Alier Bullen Ngong talks about the project and it's life changing impact.

Guest:

Edmund Yakani - Executive Director of Community Empowerment for Progress Organization

| UNMISS continues to support the government and people of South Sudan in their peace and nation building efforts. Last week the move by the Political Parties Council to announce the start of political party registration signified a concrete step in the democratic transition process –as the country prepares for its first post-independence elections in December 2024.
Chief of Political Affairs at UNMISS Guy Bennett says that this is an important development in a critical year for the nation.

Guest:
Guy Bennett - Chief of Political Affairs - UNMISS

The constitution-making process will be a people-led process, that will be done in three stages:
1. Civic education and public consultations

Convening of a national constitutional conference where representatives of all sectors of society deliberate the first draft.
Legislative Stage. The text will be presented to the Constituent Assembly to approve final text before it is presented to President for assent and signing into law.

The National Constitutional Review Commission was reconstituted on 03rd November and sworn in on the 21 December 2023. The R-NCRC requires up to 46 billion South Sudanese pounds to effectively conduct its mandate of drafting a permanent constitution. The 57-member commission needs the money to put its administrative structures in place, carry out public consultations and civic education, before elections in December. The budget has been presented to the minister of cabinet affairs.
Chairperson of the reconstituted NCRC, Riang Yer Zuor and commission Secretary-General, John Abraham Natana, sat down with Yach James Garang on the Radio Miraya Roundtable program to delve into the critical work of this commission.

Guests:

Violet Nyando - FARE facilitator/ Agriculture and Rural Innovations Expert
Nancy Lumeit - FARE coordinator in South Sudan/ Farmer and Agro-economist

Guest:

Edward Satimo Yogo - General Director in the Ministry of Culture, Youth and Sports

The government's economic cluster led by VP Wani Igga is proposing to purchase $9 million water bowser trucks.
Dr Lual Acuek Deng of the Ebony Centre for Policy Analysis says this is unbudgeted for and it is not within the mandate of the national government.
He tells the Miraya Breakfast Show that it is the mandate of the local authority, the Juba City Council.

Guests:

Chaplain Khamis Edwar - SSPDF Child Protection
Oluku Andrew Holt - NDDRC
Xiao Kang - UNMISS Child Protection Unit

Guest:

Mabile James Madit - University of Juba

KALAMNESWAN: Sexual violence and abuse.
How do we keep our communities safe? The Sexual and Gender Based Violence and Equal Rights to Health, a programme run by the National Transformation Leadership in the University of Juba in collaboration with Lund University in Sweden seeks to extend the knowledge of sexual rights. Lucia John is in conversation with:
1. Lucky Gloria Ambrose - Associate Clinician at Juba Teaching Hospital
2. Atong Makong Kur - Lawyer and Chair of the Media Authority Board
3. Akim Michael Luke, Police Officer in Charge of Special Protection in Juba

The Girls Education South Sudan seeks to promote girls’ access to education in the country. The programme is a flagship of the United Kingdom’s contribution to development in South Sudan. Reducing dropouts and increasing the number of girls who is through to completion, the programme seeks to build the capacity of South Sudan to provide inclusive good quality education. Three guests joined the Miraya Breakfast Show to talk about the programme:
1. Ambassador Guy Warrington, British Ambassador to South Sudan
2. Tawanda Madhangi, GESS Deputy Team Leader
3. Emily Gray, Lead Education Adviser at the British Embassy

Guests:

Chaplain Khamis Edwar, SSPDF
Oluku Andrew Holt, NDDRC
Timothy Kulang, UNMISS Child Protection Unit

"Elections must go ahead as planned in December," says government spokesperson Minister Michael Makuei.
Analysts say #SouthSudan should seize this opportunity to consolidate the #peace dividends and implement the critical tasks in the roadmap so as to fulfil the aspirations of her people for #justice, #equality, respect for human rights and the rule of law.
With just 10 months to the conduct of the expected general #elections in the country, can the parties to the agreement and other stakeholders accomplish all the critical tasks before December?
In this episode of Roundtable, Sani Martin delves into this conversation with:

Hon. Michael Makuei Lueth, National Minister of Information, Communication Technology and Postal Services
Hon. Stephen Par Koul, National Minister of Peace Building
Hon. Dr. Lam Akol Ajawin, Chairperson of National Democratic Movement and a member of SSOA, a signatory to the peace agreement.
Ambassador Berhanu Kebede, Chief of Staff, RJMEC

The Ministry of Culture, Museums and National Heritage, in collaboration with UNESCO conducted a one-day conference of community and traditional leaders on the transmission of South Sudan Languages to the Future Generations. Sebit William is in conversation with Becu Thomas, the National Professional Officer for Culture at UNESCO South Sudan.

In this edition of Youth Forum, Peter Okello brings together leaders of youth leagues from the SPLM, SPLM-IO and SSOA to discuss the role played by young people in peace building in South Sudan. The conversation focuses on the challenges of youth participation in political processes in the country. Are young people future leaders as goes cliche or they are part of the vulnerable groups?

An economist says increasing the forex currency auction frequency proposed by the Bank of South Sudan will not reduce inflationary pressures exerted on the South Sudanese Pound. Ustaz Akol Maduok of the University of Juba told Radio Miraya that increasing lending to manufacturers and building production capacity is the ideal long term approach that must be pursued.
South Sudan is facing what the central bank describes as the seasonal increase of demand for forex as schools open in the East African region where locals send their children.

The European Union Special Representative to the Horn of Africa Dr Annette Weber has met the top leadership of South Sudan. She speaks on the need for the South Sudanese government to do more to show its commitment on the path towards elections in December 2024. She says all the promises that have been made so far must be concretely changed to commitments that are transparently shared with the South Sudanese public.

Guests:

Abraham Pieng Mawat - Programmes Officer at ShababLeShabab
Penina Justin - Programmes Assistant at ShababLeShabab
Daniel Juma Essien Ade - Programmes Officer at Mission for Sustainable Advancement

Guests:

P.A Muzima Moses Kiconco - Anti Cattle Raiding Unit UNMISS
Lt. ANGELO MALUAL AOK- SSNPS

Guests:
1. P.A Muzima Moses Kiconco - Police Advisor - Anti-cattle Raiding Unit
2. P.A Milimo Conrad Nabanyama - Anti-cattle Raiding Unit

South Sudan is estimated to be having up almost 12 million cattle and 24 million goats and sheep. However, production of meat and milk for domestic consumption is reportedly lower than in the neighbouring Kenya and Uganda.
How can South Sudan leverage on its livestock for development and combat poverty?
What needs to be done to commercialize livestock and realize true value of this resource?

In this episode of Nationwide, Gabriel Shadar goes in-depth on what can be done with:
1. Dr. Agol Malak Kwai, Director General of Veterinary Services, Ministry of Fisheries and Livestock.
2. Adet Kiir Chol, Secretary General for South Sudan Pastoralists Union
3. Mayar Deng Majak, CEO of Livestock & Agriculture Development Network System

Guests:

PA Abu Baker Musiho - Anti-cattle Raiding Unit
PA Florence Danielle Lambiel - Anti-cattle Raiding Unit
Brig. Salah Selim Khamis - Director Community Policing NPS

Youth Forum: The problems of youth in Greater Jonglei: ''Can cattle raiding be abolished in the area?''
Peter Okello in conversation with:
David Ngiro - Chairperson of the Murle Youth Association in Juba
Akur Majeep - Chairperson of Bor Community Youth Association
Gatluak Moses - Secretary of Finance for the Nuer Youth Association in Juba

Guest:

Viviana Nyachan - Singer

In this episode of Round Table, Yach Garang hosted newly sworn-in Minister of Youth and Sports, Dr. Joseph Geng Akech, to discuss Ministry’s plan for the upcoming period.

Moses Monday - Executive Director of Non-Violence Organization

Emmanuel Lemi - Youth Delegate to the COP28

Paul Wani - Political Affairs Officer

Cecilia Adeng

New Sudan Primary School from Mangala and Darling Wisdom Academy Primary school joined efforts and conducted training for students on importance of wildlife and role of children in protecting wildlife.

Guests:

Eng. Thon Malek Garang - Trainer
Evelin Leon Lewis - Participant
Achuil Angok Achuil - Participant

Guests:

Police Advisor Justina Enefu Emmanuel
Police Advisor Noha Attiah
Brig. James Dak Karlo
Major Jacline Ananiya
W.Officer Achan Betty Eligo

Guest:

Levi Abugo Lasuba Abate - Chairperson of the Boda-Boda Association

The 10th of December marks the 75th anniversary of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights. In this episode we focus on the state of respect of human rights in South Sudan. South Sudan's 2023 Human Rights Defender of the Year, Oyet Patrick is in conversation with The European Union Ambassador to South Sudan, Timo Olkkonen and Ambassador of the Kingdom of Netherlands to South Sudan, Marjan Schippers.

The Political Parties Council will open its doors for registration of political parties in January 2024. Members of the council say they need funding to expand their operations to the states. The council is finalising regulations that will guide the registration and conduct of political parties. Members are also concerned that there is limited time for them to carry their work - and it their words, a month's work is collapsed into a week. Garang Yach James is in conversation with Chair of the Political Parties Council James Akol Zakayo, Council Members Mary Justo Tombe and Akuoch Ajang Nyanhon, and Executive Secretary of the Council, Peter James Ladu.

South Sudan continues is one of the most logistically demanding countries in the world for humanitarian workers. The lack of adequate transport infrastructure necessitates the use of air transport to reach people in need of humanitarian assistance, especially in rural areas where 80 percent of the country’s population live. On marking the International Civil Aviation Day, head of the United Nations Humanitarian Air Service (UNHAS) in South Sudan, Geoffrey Mwangi tells us about how local South Sudanese are benefitting from skills transfer facilitated by running the service.

Guests:

Guy Warrington - UK Ambassador to South Sudan
Michael Adler - US Ambassador to South Sudan
Linken Nymann Berryman - Norway Ambassador to South Sudan

More than 80 civil society groups from South Sudan met recently in Dare es-Salaam, Tanzania and drafted a detailed set of resolutions expressing their grave concerns about the direction the transitional process in the country is taking.

The civil groups are specifically calling for ‘a renewed approach’ to the transitional process – highlighting six key areas where they would like to see reform.

Their resolutions were supported by 18 regional and international signatories, standing in solidarity with their counterparts in South Sudan.

This comes exactly one year to the end of the extended interim period in December 2024, when elections are expected to be conducted.

Today we are going to take a deeper look into concerns by the civil society groups – specifically looking at how the transitional period be concluded successfully, climaxing in a credible vote.

Joining Sani Martin to discuss this are:

Edmund Yakani, Executive Director, Community Empowerment for Progress Organization
Patrick Godi, Youth Representative to R-JMEC
Zabib Musa, Director Women for Justice and Equality

Listen in:

Guest:

Oliver Taban - South Sudan Law Society

Guests:

Christine Besong
William Deng Ayol

Guest:

Mahboob Aminur Rahman - UNAIDS Country Director

Guests:

Toby Bonini - CRSV Expert
Major General Sadik Ismail Sidigi

Guests:

Hon. Charity Sarah Kimbo
Hon. Sulafa Hassan

Guests:
- James Langoya: Disability Inclusion Adviser at the International Committee of Red Cross
- Emmanuel Lubari: Director for Disability in the Ministry of Gender Child and Social Welfare

Guests:

Aya Irene - Director of Association for Media Development (AMDISS).
Juma Peter Maya - Media Development Officer at AMDISS.

Guests:

Jok Ajith Solomon : Student
Chol Phillip Kuer: Chief Executive Officer of the Teachers without Borders
Chol Ruben Maken: Principal of Elite High School

At the opening of the forum in the capital Juba, President Salva Kiir expressed discontent with the performance of some states governors whom he says are not adhering to the revitalised peace agreement. President Kiir says the governors are firing state ministers who are not do ascribe to the governors' political parties. He says bodies that enforce the mechanisms of the peace agreement implementation must attend to the wayward conduct of governors.

The United Nations Special Representative to South Sudan, Nicholas Haysom has called for the implementation of a national disarmament program to remove small arms from the hands of civilians. Haysom was speaking at the opening of the 7th Governors' Forum in Juba.
Special Representative Haysom further called for initiatives to address communal violence.

Guest:

Timo Olkkonen

Guest:

Ayeko Wani Augustino - Director of Gender in the Ministry of Gender in Central Equatoria.

Guest:

Ngor Yousef Ngor - Cyclist

Marking the African Statistics Day: This year’s theme for the African Statistics Day is “Modernising data ecosystems to accelerate the implementation of African continental Free Trade Area: the role of statistics in the Economic Transformation and sustainable Development of Africa.”
Gabriel Shadar is in conversation with Jackson Ukello Akur, Deputy Chief of Population & Social Statistics and NSDSII National Coordinator, Biong Deng Kuol, Deputy Chief for Demographic Statistics and Atem Bul, Deputy Dean (School of Mathematics), University of Juba, Consultant

Guests:

Kepa Dima, RASS: Deputy Chief of Party of the Resilience through Agriculture in South Sudan.
Caroline Hlatywayo: Social Behavior Change Specialist at the Resilience through Agriculture in South Sudan.

Guest:

Sara Ajet - Support for Women in Governance Organization

Guests:

Mulugeta Berhanu - Programme Manager
George Opiyo - Programme Manager

Guest:

Lina Andersen: Programme Management Officer - Network for Uniformed Women Peacekeepers

Guests:

Meshack Malo: FAO Country Representative in South Sudan
Emmanuel Minari: Ministry of Agriculture and Food Security
Robert Gitau: Member of team crafted the digital platform mechanism

Guests:

Edith Foster: UNICEF Young Reporter.
Hanan Keji: Plan International Youth Advocate.

Guests:

Jok Monychok Kuol: Head of Information Department, Citizens' Call – Emergency Response and Rehabilitation Initiative.
Agele Kennedy Joseph: Secretary General of the South Sudan Artists Union.

Guest:

Malaak Philips: Founder and CEO of Mission Empowering Africa, and Team Leader in South Sudan Junior Parliament

Guests:
- Joseph Malek Arop: Deputy Minister of Justice and Constitutional Affairs.
- Richard K. Mulla: MP and former Minister of Federal Affairs.
- Peter Lomude: Chairperson of Specialized Committee for Constitutional Development Fund.
- Lona Merekeje: Executive Director of SSUDMOP.

Guests:

Joseph Abuga: Head of Programs - International Institute of Rural Reconstruction
Doreen Naudo: Gender Focal Person - International Institute of Rural Reconstruction.

As the world celebrates the Geographic Information System Day, UNMISS Chief Geospatial Information Officer Zahurul Islam explains how GIS technology has enhanced the capabilities of the peacekeeping mission. Since the unit was set up, it has helped peacekeepers with real time data on the South Sudan terrain. Islam says GIS also enables the real time data tracing of information on flooding in the country.

Guests:

Patrick Sokiri - HIV Unit UNMISS
Achut Joseph - Infection Disease and Public Health Unit UNMISS

Baliet County in South Sudan's Upper Nile State has remote areas that have inadequate health facilities. The poor state of the few health facilities poses challenges for women when they are delivering babies. Health workers are inadequately skilled and the referral system in weak. The Agency for Child Relief Aid has conducted a five-day refresher training on Basic Emergency Maternal Obstetric and Newborn Care in Baliet County for health workers who include midwives. The agency's Partnerships and Business Development Manager Chrispory Juma explains how this training seeks to alleviate the challenges faced by women and health workers.

The United Nations Mission is South Sudan will convene all political parties in South Sudan to discuss options for federalism. Parties to the revitalised peace agreement reaffirmed their commitment to the federal governance system that will foster unity in diversity. A policy paper was derived from an academic research that was published by three commissioned experts and it is part of the conversations on the search for a suitable governance structure. Associate Political Affairs Officer at UNMISS, Garang Yach James Akot gives background information to the forum and how UNMISS seeks to promote the conversation.

Guest:

Guy Warrington - UK Ambassador

President Salva Kiir Mayardit on Friday 03rd November reconstituted the National Constitutional Review Commission (NCRC), National Elections Commission (NEC), and the Political Parties Council (PPC) and appointed officials to lead the three institutions.
The appointment comes ahead of the country’s first-ever general elections planned for the end of the transitional period in December 2024, as per the 2018 peace agreement.
The reconstitution has been broadly welcomed nationally and by international partners. The African Union Mission in South Sudan (AUMISS), IGAD and UNMISS in a statement commended the government for initiating the process and urged swift implementation of outstanding tasks.
So, what next after the reconstitution of these key institutions?
Host Sani Martin and his panelists delve into the significance and implications of the reconstitution on the peace process.

Todays guests are:

· Ambassador Dr. James Ukuk (PhD) Political analyst, he have written a book about the revitalized peace agreement.
· Thomson Fontaine (PhD) R-JMEC, Deputy Chief of Staff Strategy
· Jackline Nasiwa, Founder and National Director at Centre for Inclusive Governance, Peace and Justice.

Guests:

Zekia Musa - South Sudan Women with Disabilities Network.
Maud Luis - South Sudan Association of the Visually Impaired.

As urban authorities in South Sudan are battling with malpractices in land use, the newly formed South Sudanese Institute of Architects is calling for the lawmakers to enact policies that regulate the built environment. They say the current Draft Building Code will ensure that building structures comply with the standards that are set to ensure public safety.
Gabriel Shadar speaks to the board of directors member of the South Sudanese Institute of Architects Daniel Binya Lomole, and institute member, Natale Nuer Rehan.

The Reconstituted Joint Monitoring and Evaluation Commission – R-JMEC, is calling on the government to release the funds necessary for the newly reconstituted bodies to carry out their mandates effectively.

Addressing the monthly plenary meeting of parties and stakeholders to the peace agreement in Juba, the interim chair of R-JMEC, Charles Tai Gituai said the facilitation of the National Elections Commission, The Political Parties Council, and the National Constitutional Review Commission is essential to the opening of civic space and the conduct of free and fair elections planned for December next year.

UN Special Representative to South Sudan, Nicholas Haysom welcomed the reconstitution of the National Elections Commission, The Political Parties Council, and the National Constitutional Review Commission, which the UN has on several occasions said, are essential to the conduct of credible elections. This was during the Reconstituted Joint Monitoring and Evaluation Commission – R-JMEC’s plenary.

In a speech read for him by the Officer in Charge of Political Affairs within DSRSG’s office, Musa Gassam - Special Representative Haysom said the credibility of the bodies begins with establishing public trust and confidence in these institutions from their inception.

الضيوف:

ألويل مانيوت - قائدة كنسية وناشطة مجتمعية

Guest:

Moses Monday - Executive Director

Guests:

Luz Linares - Head of MSF Mission

Yei River County legislators Peter Lomude Francis and Baba Samuel Manoa Aligo say people who were affected by flood in the area are in dire need for humanitarian assistance. The legislators say for the first time since 1998, Yei experienced floods that destroyed people's homes and washed away their farm produce leaving them stranded. Lode Francis and Manoa Aligo are appealing for both humanitarians and development assistance as some of the bridges connecting places in the county were washed away.

Guest:

Levi Lasuba - Chairperson of the Boda Boda Association

Guests:
- Akuja de Garang: GESS Team Leader
- India Perry: Senior Responsible Officer, British Embassy.

Greater Jonglei has, in the recent years, seen an increase in violence through cattle raids, intercommunal violence and revenge killings leading to loss of property and displacements.
Ninety-seven (97) Members of Parliament from various political parties representing Greater Jonglei area at the National Legislative Assembly have agreed to work collectively for peace in the region.
Can this initiative bring peace to one of the Greater Jonglei?
On the Roundtable Sani Martin brings together Peter Gatkouth Moyong MP representing Uror County, Lauryen Ibon, MP representing Pibor Administrative Area, and Abraham Biar, Chairperson of Jonglei's MPs Caucus.

Guest:

Hon. Jenifer Yabu Lasuba Jib - The Human Rights Advisor to the Governor of Central Equatoria State.

There has been a marked improvement in public response to HIV/AIDS prevention and treatment. According to the HIV/AIDS commission, the rise in the number of people seeking support is attributed to more awareness and access to testing facilities. The Director General for programs at the HIV/AIDS Commission Dr Marial Cuir says stigma remains a main challenge to HIV response.

The Geological Society of South Sudan says the 5.0 magnitude earthquake that happened on the 31st of October in Central Equatoria was minor to cause damage. President of the Society Ajak John Ateng says monitoring seismic activity will be important for the anticipating future occurrences. Programme Director of the Society Youditha Moses Labana revealed that the society is in the process of securing a seismograph from the Geological Survey of India.

Since 2010, the United States Government-Bureau of Humanitarian Assistance through its Embassy in Juba, has supported the International Organization for Migration’s Rapid Response Fund (IOM’s RRF) as funding mechanism to enable rapid humanitarian response to acute needs of people affected due to man-made and natural hazards in South Sudan and Abyei Administrative Area. RRF 10-years celebration is an event that will bring together all humanitarian actors and partners including government, UN agencies, CSOs, target groups and other stakeholders from around South Sudan and the world to raise awareness about the need for rapid humanitarian response during crisis and demonstrate collective solidarity in the face of the emerging crisis in the country.

Guests:

Meshack Malo: FAO country Representative.
John Taban: ADRA Country Director.
Mary Benjamin: Director General for National Food Reserve, National Ministry of Agriculture.

Guest:

Michel Xavier Biang - Chair of the Security Council Committee

Amidi Victoria Lidya: Outreach and Partnerships Coordinator at Safety Comm South Sudan
Chuol Buok: Cyber Security Analyst Safety at Safety Comm South

Guests:

Paul Jimbo: Media consultant and trainer
Ggaba Joy: Programmes department of the Youth Media Initiative South Sudan

Guest:

Elfatih Maluk Atem

Guests:

Dr. Anthony Laku: Expanded Programme on Immunization Officer at the World Health Organization Country Office
Lamunu Doris: Project Officer from the Core Group Polio Project at the World Vision.
Taban Musa: Expanded Programme on Immunization Deputy Director at the Ministry of Health in the Republic of South Sudan.

Guests:

Lual Mathiang: Writer, poet, political and social economic activist.
Nakang Liliian: Human rights defender and mediation Ambassador to the Horn of African Countries.

The Minister of Parliamentary Affairs in South Sudan Mary Nawai Martin

The United Nations Special Representative of the Secretary General in South Sudan Nicholas Haysom says South Sudan being the last to sign the United Nations Charter means the country commits itself to peaceful resolution of disputes. Haysom says the United Nations family works closely with South Sudan to establish essential institutions that can enable sustainable to take root.

October 24, 1945, marked the coming into force of the UN Charter, since then the UN Day has been celebrated annually to highlight the achievements and challenges of the global community established to safeguard peace from scourges of war, protect human rights, establish the framework for international justice and promote economic and social progress.

This year’s commemoration of the 78th anniversary of the United Nations coincides with the mid-term implementation of the 2030 Agenda for sustainable development and happens at a time of intense debate and reflection on the performance of the Sustainable Development Goals-SDGs and strategies needed to accelerate achievements of the targets in the next seven years.

This week Roundtable's Garang Yach delved into the role of the UN in South Sudan.

Pauline Carreon, UNDP
Mr. Leslie Mhara, Country Manager, UNOPS

On 16th October, South Sudan joined the rest of the world in celebrating World Food Day 2023 under the international theme ‘Water is Life, Water is Food. Leave No One Behind’.

World Food Day 2023 aims to increase awareness of the significance of this issue and encourage action to guarantee that everyone has access to a nutritious diet. In addition to ensuring food security and safety, World Food Day also emphasizes fighting hunger.

This discussion focused on the significance of the day to a country like South Sudan where more than two-thirds of the population are in need of humanitarian assistance.

Sani Martin sat down for a discussion with:

Mr. Benard Owadi, WFP’s Head of Programe

Mrs. Aachal Chand, WFP’s Head of Nutrition

This discussion focuses on the activities of the Juba City Council Chamber of Commerce with emphasis on how business in being managed in the national capital.

Charles Ochaya is the Acting Secretary-General of Juba City Council Chamber of Commerce.

He spoke to Sani Martin about the role of the Chamber of Commerce, taxation and challenges facing traders.

The main political parties speak on the political process that leads to the end of the transitional period. Minister of Information Michael Makuei Lueth, SPLM-IO member Martin Gama Abucha, and SSOA member Gabriel Changson Chang. The three panelists are serving in the transitional government and their parties are signatory to the revitalised peace agreement. They speak about the deployment of the necessary unified forces, the constitution, the country's electoral body and many other issues that must be attended to before the scheduled December 2024 general election.

Children in South Sudan face a number of challenges including displacement and violence. Some are also enlisted into military groups. That enhances the need to increased child protection. UNICEF and Save the Children have signed a memorandum of understanding with the Community in Need Aid - South Sudan to co-lead the cluster on humanitarian child protection. What does this mean for the local organisations? What can the international organisations share with local groups? Listen to the conversation.
1. Samuel Manyok - CINA South Sudan
2. Philip Malish - Save the Children
3. Francesco Njagi Kaburu - UNICEF

WorldMentalHealthDay: Children in South Sudan are confronted by challenges that affect their mental wellbeing. Save the Children is collaborating with the Ministry of General Education and Instruction on improving mental health conditions for children and their teachers.

OurMindsOurRights: On World Mental Health Day we focus on our mental wellbeing. South Sudan has experienced cycles of conflict that inflict mental health disorders. How is South Sudan dealing with cases of mental health disorders? We speak to specialists about measures that can be taken to address the challenge.

In the RJMEC's 32nd monthly meeting in Juba, the chairperson said the lack of sufficient progress, clarity on election preparedness is creating uncertainty. A lot of work remains to be done to complete the critical pending tasks necessary to effect South Sudan’s democratic transition. RJMEC chairperson Maj. Gen. (Rtd) Charles Tai Gituai sheds light on what needs to be done by parties to the agreement.

As the world commemorates World Teachers' Day, we reflect on the challenges that confront teachers in South Sudan. We also focus on how partners, particularly United Nations agencies, UNICEF and UNESCO are supporting capacity development for educators.

Moses Monday John of the Organization for Non-violence and Development says South Sudan has traditions and cultures of peace that are at odds with the aggression that is witnessed in some parts of the country. He says the way forward is to imagine South Sudan beyond the disarmament exercise by planning on cutting off the weapons supply source and changing mindsets.

The UNICEF Africa Regional Director Etleva Kadilli visited Bulukal Transit Center in Malakal yesterday and she tells Radio Miraya about the schooling of children among the #refugees and returnees who fled the conflict in Sudan. She says there must be more investment in education to enable the building of more schools and training of teachers to improve the quality of education.

The implementation of the Revitalized Agreement on the Resolution of Conflict in South Sudan has been hampered by several challenges as parties to the agreement were unable to implement its provisions within agreed timelines. The extension of the transitional period set key milestones leading to the end of the transitional period in February 2025. General elections are expected to be held in December 2024.
Political leaders are publicly differing on certain issues, triggering fears that ending the revitalized peace agreement may not be as smooth as people wish.
Yach Garang is in conversation with political players seeking answers and insights.

The long-awaited trial of two former executives of Swedish oil company Lundin has begun in Stockholm, the capital of Sweden in early September this year. Alex Schneiter and Ian Lundin are charged with complicity in war crimes committed over 20 years ago in what is now South Sudan, more precisely in Unity State. We talk to officials of Peace Pax, a Dutch NGO that has followed the case closely and collected resources on it.

Pit latrines are saving a Nangoromito village from diarrhea and other diseases - the local hospital confirms this as well. The sanitation programme implemented by NGOs in the area is making strides in improving hygienic practices in the area.

The United Nations International Children's Emergency Fund and its partners in Yambio have launched an urban water supply project that will serve over 45 000 residents with clean water. Listen to UNICEF officials and the town's water company officials speaking about how the project saves the people from a lot of sanitation challenges.

The United Nations International Children's Emergency Fund and its partners in Yambio have launched an urban water supply project that will serve over 45 000 residents with clean water. Listen to UNICEF officials and the town's water company officials speaking about how the project saves the people from a lot of sanitation challenges.

The Union of Journalists of South Sudan has launched Journalism Excellency Awards that will recognise the work of journalists who are covering South Sudan.

A delegation of young people will participate in the Youth Forum for Youth Particpation and Engagement. The United Nations Mission in South Sudan (UNMISS) is supporting its partners in South Sudan to host the forum that seeks to empower all individuals, particularly young people to advocate for human rights.

From unsafe abortions to unhealthy spacing of children, the levels of access to family planning information remain low in South Sudan. Misinformation also prevents people from going to family planning clinics and using contraceptives. The United Nations Population Fund and its implementing partner, the Reproductive Health Association in South Sudan are urging couples, individuals and adolescents to be proactive in seeking reproduction health information in family planning clinics.

One of the key enablers of humanitarian assistance is access to the places where the help is needed. The United Nations Mission in South Sudan's Engineering Section makes this work possible through the maintenance of major supply routes. Staff Officer in the Engineering Section Lt Col Sunil Kumar Jakhar says he hopes the mission will have capacity and resources to extend to work on roads linking up smaller towns.

Army spokesperson speaks on the ongoing Necessary Unified Forces verification exercise and the expectations on the deployment of the force. Major General Lul Ruai also speaks on the recent fighting in Pochallar and gives his perspective on the context of the conflict in the area.

From the roads in the city of Juba to housing across the country, people with disabilities struggle to navigate public spaces. In this episode we focus on visually impaired people and understand what inclusion for them would be like. Catherine Visensio from the Organisation for Volunteers International Cooperation, supported by the Cristian Blind Mission is accompanied by Kennedy Ramadan and Silvas Darago. They speak about societal change that will ensure inclusion of visually impaired people.

Guests:

Jacky Aparo Ben - Student at Catholic University
Stella Paullily Mathot - Student at University of Juba
Theresa Nyalong Gatwang - Student at University of Juba
Anging Wilfred Kur - Student at Starford University

South Sudan President Salvar Kiir on Thursday, 21 September 2023 addressed the 78th Session of the United Nations General Assembly in New York. Kiir made remarks on the political processes of the revitalised peace agreement. He also also told the Assembly about progress in the education sector.

Guests:

Edmund Yakani, Executive Director of the Community Empowerment for Progress Organization – CEPO
Andrea Mach - Political Analyst

Guests:
1. Hon.Jurkuch Barach Jurkuch - Chairperson of the National Mine Action Authority
2. Fran O’Grady - Chief of Mine Action at the United Nations Mission in South Sudan

Guest:

Prof. Abraham Kuol Nyuon - Dean School of Social and Economic Studies University of Juba

Guest:

Commander Kantima Charapinyo - CIMIC officer of Juba Sector

Guests:
Randa Wani - Young Reporter
Gamporipai Grace - Young Reporter

Guests:
Henry Swaka Legge - Inclusion Advisor at IOM South Sudan

Guests:

Mawa Bosco Anthony - Director for Conflict Resolution and Social Cohesion at Ministry of Peacebuilding
Hellen Oleyo - Conflict Sensitivity Focal Point for the World Food Programme (WFP)

Guest:

Agook Riak - UNMISS Political Affairs Officer

Guest:

Puok Nyang Tutjiek - Akobo Commissioner

Guests:

Elizabeth P. K. de Malith - Director General for Conflict Resolution and Social Cohesion from the Ministry of Peacebuilding
Martin Kwori - South Sudanese peace ambassador and Director of the Agency for Humanitarian Assistance and Development
Reuben Inaju - Head of Outreach at the United Nations Mission in South Sudan.

Guest:

Pia Philip - Undersecretary Ministry of Peacebuilding

Guest:
Esther Kwahina - Hearing Impairment
Jasline Night - Interpreter

Guests:

Adhar Bol Awak - Secretary for Information and Commication, SPLM
Frederick Gabriel Oduo - Secretary for External Affairs, South Sudan Democratic Alliance party
Mustafa Chol Chuli - Secretary of Legal Affairs, Generation Party

Guests:
1. Adhar Bol Awak – Spokesperson, Political Parties Youth Forum

Jacinta Chaplain Lemi - Secretary for Gender and Social Welfare, PPYF
Mustafa Chol Chuli - Legal Affairs Secretary, PPYF

Guest:
Michael J. Adler - US Ambassador to South Sudan

Guest:

John Agany - Chairperson of the Communication and Information Parliamentary Standing Committee

Guest:
Jackline Nasiwa - Director of the Centre for Inclusive Governance and Peace

Guest:

Dorothy Drabuga - Executive Director of Women foundation for Humanity

Guest:

Mariam Musa: Protection Against Sexual Exploitation and Abuse Officer at IOM

The Association for Media Development in South Sudan is hosting a two-day Annual Media Sustainability and Leadership Network Forum in Juba on 13 -14 September.

Acting Director of the organisation Ayaa Irene Lokang says the media is in search of survival strategies.

Guests:
Lemi Ladu Emmanuel - AUNYD Youth Delegate
Hidonge Mary Nartisio - AUNYD Youth Delegate

Guests:
Clement Baime - Undersecretary Ministry of Federal Affairs
Acuil Banggol - Researcher and Advocate

Voices of South Sudanese Fans in Manila Philippines after win against Angola 101:78 points and direct qualification for Paris Olympics 2024

Interview with Her Excellency Mama Rebecca Nyandeng De Mabior Vice President Gender and Youth Cluster on her expectations of the team after Loss to Peurto Rrico in first Group stage game of the FIBA world Cup 2023.

Interview with South Sudan Basketball Federation Deputy Secretary General, Arou Ramadan on plans for Bright stars to improve their game at the Olympics Basketball games in 2024

Interview with Kuany Kuany, Team Captain South Sudan Men's Basketball team, Bright Stars, just after qualifying for Paris Olympics 2024

Guests:
Monica Yuol - Student, Darling Wisdom Academy secondary school

Guests:
Isaac Otieno - Save the Children
Christable Musonda - UNICEF

Guests:
Savia Juan: Mentoring Coordinator in Girl's Education South Sudan
Keji Tranguilo: Student
Nicholas Abele: Student

Reporter: Lucy Kiden

Reporter:

Regina Gorle

Guest:

Special Representative of the Secretary-General on Sexual Violence in Conflict - Pramila Patten

Guest:

Sunday Manyang - Economist

Guests:

Verna Joseph Abdallah - Fans Mobiliser

Nyaboy John - Bright Stars Manlia's Audience

Guests:
Saree Mading - Luol Deng Foundation
Chirbek John - Fans Mobilizer

Guests:

Minister of Culture, Youth and Sports Central Equatoria State - Rita Dominic

Minister of Peacebuilding - Gerald Francis

Chairman - Charles Lado Daniel

Spokesperson - Lazarus Yugu Augustino

Guests:
Minister of Culture, Youth and Sports Central Equatoria State - Rita Dominic
Minister of Peacebuilding - Gerald Francis
Chairman - Charles Lado Daniel
Spokesperson - Lazarus Yugu Augustino

Guest:
Patricia Njoroge - Child Protection Officer in UNMISS

Guests:
Lawson Mbetah Assagaya - UNMISS Civil Affairs Officer
Doreen Naudo - Director of Sublime Organization and Secretary General for the network
Atem Abraham Thon - Executive Director Christian Agency for Humanitarian Relief Development and Coordinator for the Network

Guest:
Book Author: Tabitha Biel Luak

Guests:

Dr. Kuyok Abol Kuyok: Undersecretary Ministry of General Education and Instruction.
Ms. Hamida Lasseko: UNICEF Representative.
Mr Jasper Okodi: Project Officer of UNESCO
Mr. Titus Osundina: UNDP Deputy Resident Representative

Guest:

Doctor Ademola Olajide - UNFPA Country Representative

Guests:

Hon. Dr Bak Barnaba Chol: Chair High-level Steering committee of the National Economic Conference (NEC) and National Minister of Finance and Economic Planning.
Hon. Dr Dhieu Mathok Diing a member of High-level Steering Committee of NEC and Minister of Investment.
Hon. Onyoti Adigo: a member of High-level Steering committee of NEC and National Minister of Livestock and Fisheries.
Hon. Josephine Lagu: Secretary a member of High-level Steering committee of NEC and National Minister of Agriculture and Food Security.
Dr. Abraham Kuol Nyuon: Deputy Secretary of High-level Steering committee of NEC and Dean of School of Social and Economic Studies at University of Juba.

Oumie Ceesay: Transport Officer

Guest:

Executive Director for CINA national organization - Dr Machuor Daniel A. Awuol

Humanitarian partners have about one month to realize the required donor funding to respond to growing humanitarian needs in South Sudan.

This is the grim message from Acting UN Humanitarian Coordinator, Peter Van der Auweraet as we observe World Humanitarian Day today.

“Humanitarians require US$1.7 billion to target 6.8 million of the most vulnerable people out of 9.4 million people in need of humanitarian in the country. So far, the humanitarian response plan is funded only at about 45%”

This weekend's discussion focused on the upcoming 2023 Sustainable Development Goal summit in New York USA.

The SDG Summit happening on 18th -19th September is the first UN Summit on the Sustainable Development Goals since the adoption of the landmark 2030 Agenda in 2015. The Summit is a critical opportunity to accelerate progress on the 17 Goals and their targets.

The SDG Summit will allow leaders from government, business, and other sectors to demonstrate their continued strong commitment and identify specific acceleration actions that can help get the SDG response on track as we gear up for a decade of action and delivery, leading up-to the 2030 deadline.

This is the first UN Summit on the Sustainable Development Goals since the adoption of the landmark 2030 Agenda in 2015

So, what is being done by partners to ensure that South Sudan achieve this SDG by 2030.

Sani Martin sat down with the following guests to find out more:

· Mr. Mahmudul Islam - Disaster Risk Reduction Advisor

· Naveed Anjum - Migration, Environment and Climate Change Focal Person

· Meshack Malo- FAO Country Representative

With just hours from the commemoration of World Humanitarian Day, the United Nations Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs OCHA South Sudan Head of Office – Joseph Inganji shares some of the commitments towards humanitarian aid.

Take a listen.

The skills and efforts of aid workers globally, are celebrated annually on August 19. Established by the UN in 2009, this day commemorates death of 22 people, including the UN’s High Commissioner for Human Rights, who lost their lives when the United Nations headquarters in Iraq was bombed.

Many more humanitarian workers have continued losing their lives in the line of duty, due to insecurity in different parts of the world.

Irene Lasu speaks to Humanitarian workers who have committed to providing life-saving assistance to people in need, across the world.

Take a listen.

Radio Miraya, this morning, featured the interim Head of Cooperation at the Canadian Embassy Phedra Moon Morris, who last served in South Sudan 10years ago, engaging on the humanitarian file on behalf of Canada.

She says her return brings nostalgic moments, despite continued insecurity on mostly humanitarian workers.

Listen to her story.

An undisclosed number of people here in South Sudan are struggling with depression, anxiety, and other mental health problems. Many of these people are not receiving the support they need, especially in rural areas, either due to traditional beliefs surrounding mental health needs or because services are not available.

Miraya breakfast show featured a professional councilor Hillary Lasuba, who gave a broader understanding of the situation.

Take a listen.

The United Nation Development Program UNDP has launched an Innovation Pod at the University of Juba. Miraya Breakfast featured UNDP Project Manager – Peace and Community Cohesion Judy Wakahiu, University of Juba Director of National Transformational Leadership institute Dr. Angelina Matijo Bazugba and Director of UNIPOD, Poncelet Ileleji, who shared more on the project.

Take a listen.

As World Food Program Monitoring Assistant based in Renk of Upper Nile state, Julia Poni has seen her dream come true. Her career progression is one of the unique tales having grown up seeing the work humanitarian officers and eventually becoming one of them.

Lister to her story

As we commemorate the efforts of humanitarian workers, Radio Miraya highlights some of the challenges hampering humanitarian service delivery.

Sebit William speaks to the International Rescue Committee Country Director Carol Nakidde Sekyewa - and Moi Santino Adari- Chairperson, National Steering Committee South Sudan NGO Forum

The #SouthSudan Ministry of Environment and Forestry in collaboration with the United Nations Development Program (UNDP), have launched a two-year project to establish a National Climate Early Warning System.

The project will establish a national hydro-meteorological station providing weather and climate database across the country; as well as strengthen the management of early warning systems through capacity building.

The ten-million-dollar project is funded by the Global Environment Facility through the United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP).

The IGAD Climate Prediction and Applications Centre (ICPAC) will support the technical component through training and capacity building of staff, while UNDP will be implementing partners.

Undersecretary in the Ministry of Environment, Joseph Bartel, ICPAC Director, Guleid Artan and UNDP Project Manager, Kuach Pech explained the importance of this project to South Sudan.

The national legislature is conducting an extra ordinary session to discuss the draft 2023-2024 national budget.

The minister of finance, Bak Barnaba Chol has asked the legislators to suspend a proposal to increase civil servants’ salaries by 600 percent and instead approve a 400 percent increment that was previously asserted.

This came up during the extra ordinary session of the national legislature to discuss the draft 2023-2024 national budget.

Radio Miraya’s Philip Wani reports that Minister Bak has asked the MPs to give him five months to come up with a supplementary budget to cater for the 600 percent increase.

The draft budget stands at over two trillion South Sudanese pounds and prioritizes economic recovery and peace consolidation.

The 12th of August is International Youth Day, being commemorated under the theme "Green Skills for Youth: Towards a Sustainable World".

Radio Miraya, this morning, featured some UNICEFF young reporters who strongly expressed themselves on this year’s theme for youth celebration.

Take a listen.

As the world prepares to commemorate International Youth Day tomorrow, the Embassy of Canada in South Sudan has expressed happiness with youth led activities in the country.

Canada’s charge d’affaires, Julius Egbeyemi says the youth are an important asset that can help drive change in South Sudan. He says Canada’s funding for 2023 was disbursed to six youth led organizations who are currently contributing meaningfully to the future of South Sudan.

He spoke to Sebit William.

Take a listen.

The UN Mine action, National Mine action and partners recently held a meeting to discuss the progress made around the convention on cluster munitions which President Salva Kiir signed in May.

Radio Miraya featured the Chief of Mine Action Fran O'Grady, Zehrudin Sukanovic from UNMASS and Chairperson, National Mine Action Authority Jurkuch Barach Jurkuch who share details on the outcome of the meeting. They spoke to Sebit William.

Take a listen.

Managing international relations is on many occasions undertaken by a country’s representatives abroad.

Diplomacy, as the main instrument of foreign policy, represents the broader goals and strategies that guide a nation’s interactions with the rest of the world. In South Sudan Gill Lever has been the British Deputy Ambassador and now her tour of duty has finally come to an end. On this special program, we get up close and personal on some of her memorable moments during her interactions with South Sudanese.

Take a listen.

The Ministry of Federal Affairs is expected to conduct a national conference on Federalism in November this year, which is expected to provide input for the formulation of the permanent constitution of South Sudan.

National Minster of Federal Affairs Losuba Ludoru Wonga says with the approval of more than half a million US dollars earmarked for the conference, the Ministry has begun consultations at the state level to collect views from the citizens.

He spoke to Miraya’s Sani Martin.

Take a listen.

Food security must be everyone’s concern because we all depend on it for survival. However, in South Sudan, physical and economic access to sufficient, safe, and nutritious food that meets dietary needs is constantly a challenge due to various factors.

Local participation in food production has heavily been affected by the effects of climate change.

The good news, though, is that humanitarian agencies are actively on the ground perusing various interventions.

This morning, Sebit William spoke the Food and Agriculture Organization Country Representative Meshach Malou.

Take a listen.

Guest:

Ben Dotsei Malor - Head of Communication and Public Information Department at UNMISS

An exclusive interview with South Sudan Acting Minister of Foreign Affairs Deng Dau Deng after the government's press conference on Radio Miraya.

An exclusive interview with South Sudan Minister of Information Michael Makuei, after the government's press conference on Radio Miraya.

Minister of Information Micheal Makuei officially hands over certificate of operation for Radio Miraya to UN Special Representative Nicholas Haysom.

Social workers:

Soro Wilson
Sebit Mogga

The Head of Legal Administration and Public Prosecution Attorney of Central Equatoria State

Guests:

Ms. Haji Fauzia Mwita - Principle Country Program Officer

Ms-Pauline Carreon Murimi - Project Coordinator (UNDP)

Mr. James Okuku - Head of Transactional Banking Stanbic Bank

Guests: Saree Madeng

Wani Joseph

Guests:

Hon Changkuoth Bichiok: Chairman of Specialized Committee of Finance and economic planning RTNLA SSD 130 CJ
Hon. James Magok: Acting Chairman of Specialized Committee of Finance and Economic Planning CoS car details SSD 092 BL
Ms. Lorna Merekejee: Executive Director SSUNDMOP on team from Nairobi

Francis Tukwasibwe, Monitoring and Evaluation Specialist

Shruti Upathyay, UNFPA, Gender Specialist

Guest:

Darren Scott Nance - Principal Electoral Affairs Officer at UNMISS

Koang Pal Chang – Chairperson, Association for Media Development in South Sudan

Guests:

Norah Zangabeyo - Executive Director Girl Child Africa Foundation and Chair of the Network

Rebecca Agau Deng - Executive Director of Out of Chronic Hate and coordinator for the Network.

Guests:

Mutebi Nganda - Medical officer at WHO

Dr Agai Akec Kherbino - Ministry of Health

Anthony Matiok - Friends of Humanity

Guest:

John Akech - Vice Chancellor of Juba University

Guests:

Jesca Driciru Child - Protection Technical Specialist in Save the Children South Sudan

Simon Kuony - Food Security & Livelihoods Manager, Plan International South Sudan

Minister of Wildlife: Rizzik Hassan Zakaria

Guests:

Ayey Madut - The Chagai Foundation TCF

Yar Makuei - Beyond Love Foundation

Guest:

Saree Mading - Loul Deng Foundation

Guest:

Edmund Yakani

Guests:

Executive Director Kiiko Nadia Susan

Kunyu Benjamin Mono

Luwe Jackline.

Guests:

South Sudan Football Association SSFA sportsperson - Albino Kuek

Member of the Organizing Committee for the Tournament - kual Manyang

Special Representative of the Secretary General for the United Nations Mission in South Sudan Nicholas Haysom

Guests:

Ambassador of South Africa to South Sudan - Advocate Mahlodi Sam Muofhe

Founder and CEO Animu Athiei Foundation - Animu

Guest:

Academic Dr. Julia Aker Duany

On the Roundtable this week, Sani Martin was posing questions and guiding discourse on the preparedness of South Sudan political parties for elections planned for December 2024.

The peace agreement under the roadmap provides that critical tasks such as making of a permanent constitution, restructuring and reconstitution of the National Elections Commission for the electoral and post elections processes as well as the Political Parties Council – should all be in place.

So how prepared are the parties ready to front their candidates – just 17 months before the planned elections?

The panelists were:

Bol Makueng, SPLM party Secretary for External Relations
Oyet Nathaniel Pierino, Deputy chairman of the SPLM-IO party, also Deputy Speaker of the Transitional National Legislative Assembly
Gabriel Changson Chan, from the SSOA party and National Minister of Higher Education, Science and Technology
Edmund Yakani, Executive Director, Community Empowerment for Progress Organization

Guest:

Faidah Mary Akutien - Tide Youth Organization

Guest:

Johannes Rumohr - Head of the Programme -Food Security and Management of Natural Resources for South Sudan

Guests:

Josephine Chandiru - Steward Women Director and the Secretary General for Coalition of Civil Society Organizations for the Ratification of Maputo protocol in South Sudan.

Zabib Musa Loro - Women for Justice and Equality

UK Ambassador to South Sudan: Guy Warrington

Guests:

Suzi Anthony - Member of the Organization

Atem Dut Atem - Member of the Organization

Guest:

Deputy Speaker of the Transitional National Legislative Assembly, Hon Nathaniel Oyet

The Reconstituted Joint Monitoring and Evaluation Commission (RJMEC) has urged South Sudanese to celebrate the various positive achievements towards peace.

RJMEC Deputy Chief of Staff Thomson Fontaine says people must count the blessings of a relatively peaceful South Sudan despite the various challenges.

He says citizens must support leaders in building the right path towards elections.

South Sudanese have been urged to exercise mental liberation and avoid dependency on foreign aid. Speaking to Radio Miraya this morning during the special program to mark South Sudan’s 12th Independence Anniversary, SPLM Secretary for External Relations Bol Makueng said most of the people living in the Internally Displaced People IDP camps are not genuinely insecure.

Listen to the full interview here.

YF - 05 July 2023 - Discusssion with the delegation of the AU Youth Envoy

Guests: Midwives Association, registered midwives:

Lina Yepi James
Mindraa Josephine

Guest: Acting Mayor Emmanuel Khamis Richard

Guest: Charge d’affaires at the Canadian Embassy - Julius Egbeyemi

Juba City Council says it has drawn valuable lessons from the recently failed waste management contract with East Africa Go-Green Company Limited.

Juba City Council mayor Michael Allah Jabu says his office will ensure that future contracts guard against monopoly and single sourcing in waste management.

Jabu says the council has incurred a lot of losses in the previous contract and is exploring all options to recover the money.

He was speaking to Gabriel Shadar during the Nationwide discussion hour this evening.

The Revitalized Agreement on the Resolution of the Conflict in the Republic of South Sudan and its associated Roadmap envision elections at the end of the transitional period in December 2024. However, there are delays in key aspects of the electoral process among which includes the finalization of the National Elections Act.

The Roundtable discusses progress, challenges, and opportunities for the National Elections Act.

Take a listen.

Director of UNMISS Electoral Affairs Division, Darren Scott

Democracy Professor at Birmingham, Nic Cheeseman

A United Nations peacekeeper in South Sudan composed a song for Peace in couuntry. Kantima Charapinyo, a CIMIC officer spoke to Miraya about the song.

The 1.8 trillion South Sudanese Pounds national budget which was recently approved by cabinet is expected to be presented to parliament next week. Among the highlight in the 2023/2024 are the increment of salaries by 400 percent, Peace budget of 50 billion pounds, arrears that have accumulated in all the ministries to the tune of 50 billion pounds and the Constituency Development Fund.

The Round table this morning, discussed the priorities the priorities of the draft budget.

Take a listen.

“Go girls” is a non-profit initiative founded by a group of young women in the fields of Computer Science and Information Systems. The organization’s work is in line with this year’s theme for the Day of the African Child, the Rights of Children in the Digital environment. Esther Tibery Lado and Nancy Kenyi Machar who have been learning about computers from this initiative spoke to Miraya about their experience. Enjoy listening!

South Sudanese children took over the airwaves today at Radio Miraya. They had lots of questions for the Director General at the Ministry of Gender, Child and Social Welfare, Regina Ossa about street children, the role of the government in helping them, and how children are being protected from forced labor.

A high-level discussion panel will be hosted today by the Dellaire Institute for Children, Peace and Security in Juba. It will focus on the role of women and security actors in preventing the recruitment of children and youth in armed conflict.

Jhon Kon Dellaire, Institute Director.

The18th of June remarks the International Day to Commemorate Countering Hate Speech. About the significance of this day and how hate speech can be countered through media and information with Prof. Chaplain Kara Deputy Dean School of Journalism Media and Communications Studies (SJMCS) University of Juba, Doreen Loboka, Communications, and Information Specialist UNESCSO Juba.

The latest Integrated Food Security Phase Classification (IPC), released in April this year indicated that about two-thirds of the South Sudanese population or 7.76 million people are likely to face acute food insecurity during the April-July 2023 lean season. The decline in food security and high prevalence of malnutrition is linked to a combination of conflict, poor macroeconomic conditions, extreme climate events in including drought. The World Food Program has been making efforts to mitigate the drought crisis it’s program for Food Assistance and Dyke Projects. More with the WFP’s Programme Policy officer, Ester Foni and Richard Gwonza an engineer with WFP.

Up to 15 people were wounded in an explosion at an army ammunition depot in Bentiu, Unity State last week. Loud explosions were heard before flames engulfed the store at the SSPDF division four ammunition base. UNMISS peacekeepers and personnel from the UN Mine Action Service responded immediately. More about latest response including the developments in that story with UNMAS Chief Fran O’Grady and Betty Wani the National Staff Risk Education.

The minister of Petroleum says the government is looking at alternative ways to maintain oil production levels, due to the conflict in Sudan. Minister Puot Kang confirms that production stands at 170,000 barels per day – despite the conflict. Kang, speaking on Radio Miraya earlier today, said the government is considering using Port Mombasa in Kenya and Port of Djibouti as alternatives to Port Sudan - to bring in the chemicals and supplies needed to produce oil.

Close to one thousand people fleeing violence in Sudan are reported to make daily crossing everyday into South Sudan. The returnees and refugees are entering the country mainly through Joda-Renk Border post in Upper Nile state.

Norwegian Refugee Council NRC Country Director, Mabonga Kennedy said on Radio Miraya a few minutes ago that the needs of the displaced is overwhelming and there are fears of water borne diseases with the start of the rainy season.

As Peace and security remain elusive for both Sudan and South Sudan what roles can South Sudan play to bring peace and security to both countries. Tune in to the roundtable discussion with Director of Law Development Centre, Dr Santino Ayuel Longar, Enock Tombe Loro Bishop Emeritus (ECSS) and Adv. Beny Gideon, Analyst and Commissioner, South Sudan Human Rights Commission.

In this week's Your Right program we discuss the right to freedom of expression and assembly in South Sudan.

The continued war in Sudan has left most of its citizens with no option but to seek refuge beyond the borders of the country. Many of them include artists who have fled their studios and galleries in the capital. Amid the violence, many fear that the war will destroy the city’s art scene, driven mostly by artists who were part of the 2019 pro-democracy revolution.

Some of the artists who managed to cross into South Sudan include Abo Oneida Mahmoud Hasan Ali and Omer Abdelrheem Salih who talk about their experience with the conflict and their upcoming performance alongside South Sudanese artists at The Baobab House tomorrow afternoon to promote love and peace in the two Sudans.

South Sudan is now party to the Maputo Protocol after completing pending actions on the document aimed at protecting the Rights of Women. The Minister of Gender and Social welfare handed the document to authorities at the African Union Headquarters in Adiss Ababa on Wednesday. Civil Society Activist from the Community Empowerment for Progress Organization Executive Director Edmund Yakani welcomed this development, he also condemned the outbreak of violence at the Protection of Civilian site in Malakal.

The Revitalized Transitional National Legislative Assembly was reconstituted in August 2021, as provided for in the 2018 Revitalized Agreement on the Resolution of conflict in the Republic of South Sudan.

The parliament was expanded to 550 members drawn from all the parties to the agreement.

It is headed by the Right Hon. Jemma Nunu Kumba, the first female speaker, nominated in July 2021.

Agole Alex had a chat with her, reflecting on the achievements and challenges since the National Assembly was reconstituted on May 10th, 2021.

Take a listen.

The South Sudan Red Cross and its partners have launched a 4-year strategic plan to respond to the needs to the communities in remote areas. The 2022-2026 plan focuses on provision of health services, hygiene and sanitation and delivery of humanitarian assistance. It was launched at an event in Juba yesterday, to mark this year’s World Red Cross Red Crescent Day commemoration. Representing the government, the Chairperson of the Human Rights and Humanitarian Affairs Committee in Parliament, Akuar Gamar Ujieth, reaffirmed the government’s commitment to provide an enabling environment to allow humanitarian work. During the event, the administration of the South Sudan Red Cross commissioned its new headquarters building in the capital Juba. It has taken two years to construct the complex worth over 900-thousand US dollars.

The revitalized peace agreement has stressed the need for the participation of women and youth in the peace process at various levels, according to specified percentages.

However, not much seems to manifest due to various pending issues regarding the matter.

One of the advocates for adequate involvement and participation of women and youth in the peace process is the Women’s Bloc South Sudan.

Gabriel Shadar featured Women’s Bloc South Sudan Executive Director Ameer Manyok and a member Abuk Wal Garang.

Take a listen.

GoGirls ICT Initiative has launched an 11-day pilot mentorship program to help 30 University students in the GDSC University of Juba, South Sudan develop their ideas into real, practical solutions. The mentorship program will introduce students to the fundamentals of research methodologies, a design process focusing on user-centered design and prototyping. Six software project ideas by the students will be incubated, tested, and presented.

The Swedish Embassy in Juba is celebrating its National Day. Head of office at the Swedish Embassy Tomas Brudin and Programme Specialist Markus Larson tell us more about the day.

The governor of the Central Bank, Johnny Ohisa Damian says diversification of the economy is the only way to rescue the run-away inflation as dependency on oil revenues become unreliable. Ohisa says stability, infrastructure development, local food production can help rescue the economic crisis. Governor Ohisa said the central bank is applying policies such as term deposits to stabilize the markets.

This year the Ministry of Environment and Forestry commemorated World Environment Day under the local theme “Together we can Stop Plastic Pollution,” Plastic pollution has become an issue of great concern in the world. Find out why and what South Sudan is doing about it now.

Political Analysts says the political space in the country is not free enough to host elections next year. Members of Parliament Hon Peter Lomude Francis and Bol Toby Maduat says there needs to be a wide dissemination of the peace agreement across the country before free, fair and credible elections to be held.

Global reports suggest that more than 430 million tons of plastic are produced every year, half of which is designed to be used only once. Of that number, less than 10 per cent is recycled. An estimated 23 million tons end up in water bodies which in South Sudan could be the river Nile among others. Listen here to find out how plastic pollution is affecting the environment in South Sudan and what you can do about it.

Picture credit: Zero Waste NationWide Recycling Ltd

South Sudan Boxing Federation (SSBXF) with support from the UNFPA will launch the first ever female Boxers Facility in the Country tomorrow. The initiative aims to promote the development of sports, especially female boxers. Click on this link to listen to Barbara Paul's story of how she become a boxer and why she loves the sports.

On this year’s world environment day, we explore how South Sudanese are coping with the impact of climate change on their environment especially for populations living on the outskirts of the country. Afia WASH, a USAID-funded program, has been engaging with communities to change key hygienic behaviors to improve health and household resilience. Afia WASH Chief of Party Dennis Daniel Mwanza says in some state in South Sudan, they have helped communities build over 700 latrines through their community led total sanitation program.

A community made up of living and nonliving things is generally expected to interact in a natural way. However, this ideal natural world has over the years been affected, in various ways, by human activity.

This morning, Radio Miraya featured environmentalists who have begun preparations for the World Environment Day which falls next week, on the 5th of June.

Alice Sabuni from “Green Youth Empowerment and Bilel Dhouib - UNMISS Environmental Education Officer are urging Juba residents to meet for a street clean up exercise on Monday.

Take a listen.

Today’s discussion hour of Nationwide program looked at the challenges and opportunities for holding elections in South Sudan by the end of the period stipulated by the roadmap.
Sani Martin featured South Sudanese academician Dr. Luka Biong Deng, civil society activist Edmund Yakani and Fredrich Ebert representative Anna Reuss.

Take a listen.

The Mayor of Juba City is appealing to residents to report to the police and relevant authorities, any water suppliers who are not adhering to a new directive on the cost of water.

Michael Lado Thomas Allah-Jabu says water tankers buy water from Water urban corporation at 100 SSP per liter but sell to the public at an exaggerated cost of 1,500 SSP.

Mayor Allah Jabu in an interview on Radio Miraya this morning, reiterated that citizens within Juba must buy water at 800 SSP for those in the city and 1,000 SSP for areas in the outskirts of Juba.

The mayor said the instruction to reduce prices is a short-term measure to ensure constant supply to the public.

The order came into force yesterday, to protect consumers, after water suppliers increased prices citing high fuel prices.

An award-winning actor and UNESCO’s Special Envoy for Peacebuilding and Reconciliation, Forest Whitaker, has visited South Sudan to follow up on progress by his Organization, Whitaker Peace, and Development Initiative.

The organization targets young people who have been impacted and affected by conflict and are engaged in peacebuilding and entrepreneurship programs.

Lucy Kiden caught up with Whitaker and asked him about the inspiration behind the organization and its activities.

Take a listen.

Police in Northern Bahr-el-Ghazal State have released alcoholic products which were confiscated from businessmen in Aweil town.

Police spokesperson Captain Guot Guot Akol said on Wednesday that they were implementing a written order from the Aweil Town Mayor, authorizing them to give back the star gin products to the owners with the condition of taking them out of the state territory.

A human creative skill and imagination has the power to express ideas and emotions which can yield positive results depending on how they are communicated. Sarah Juma Angelo has chosen Art to communicate women’s issues.

She featured on Miraya Breakfast with Irene Lasu this morning.

Take a listen.

The Head of the United Nations Mission in South Sudan and UN Special Representative, Nicholas Haysom has reaffirmed the commitment of UN Peacekeepers in supporting the transition to stability in South Sudan.

Speaking during the 75th anniversary of UN Peacekeeping, Mr. Haysom said UNMISS remains committed to civilians’ protection, infrastructural development, and governance in South Sudan.

The Special Representative revealed that an independent perception survey indicates that the people of South Sudan appreciate the presence of UN Peacekeepers.

There are currently more than 14 thousand military, 1, 500 police, and 2, 600 civilians – including nearly 400 UN Volunteers, serving in the UN Mission across South Sudan.

As we commemorate the seventy-fifth anniversary of the International Day of UN Peacekeepers, Bilal Thouib and Col. Fadi Nakhleh share stories about their peacekeeping mission in South Sudan.

Take a listen.

South Sudan is today celebrating the efforts of men and women who have given their time towards peace.

This morning on the Miraya breakfast show, Irene Lasu spoke to Major Tanbhir Ahmed of the Bangladesh Army.

Listen to his story.

Africa has for long been known for a wealth of information but unfortunately most of it remains undocumented, until non-Africans decide to take up the challenge. However, the narrative is slowly changing following advancements in technology and relative exposure of young people to the outside world.

Wikimedia South Sudan happens to be one of the organizations leveraging technology to enhance the power of open knowledge.

Irene Lasu spoke to the co-founder of Wikimedia South Sudan Woja Emmanuel.

Take a listen.

The National Bureau of Standards NBS has issued a warning against traders using unconventional methods to measure the weight of consumables on the market.

Nationwide program featured NBS Acting Director for Metrology John Odongi Nyakaba Okori and Deputy Director for Metrology George Nicodemous Kulang who said inspectors are currently conducting routine check-ups to ensure compliance.

The dual warned that anyone found wanting will face the wrath of the law.

Take a listen.

The Danish Refugee Council says close to 70 thousand people crossed into South Sudan fleeing violence in Sudan are very vulnerable.
Country Director of Danish Refugee Council in South Sudan, Alana Mascoll visited Renk last week and the refugees and returnees arriving South Sudan have exhausted all their resources.
She says the situation has broken her heart.

South Sudan Pension Fund is conducting an awareness campaign for the Post Service retirees, who retired before the independence, to inform them on how to claim their pensions. The Deputy Manager for contribution and compliance Sebit Benjamin, Ajak Duot Achuil, a pension officer at the department of Operation Clement and a pensioners’ representative Aturjong Pensioners have more.

"If we don't address the immediate needs of these women and girls, they will unfortunately lose their lives. We are talking about women who might gone through sexual violence or GBV which at some points needs an intervention within 72 hours, we are also talking about pregnant women who also need emergency medical assistance" says Hussein Hassan, UNFPA Humanitarian Coordinator in South Sudan. The Organization set up a reception centre in Malakal, Upper Nile State, to respond to sexual reproductive needs of returnees and refugees women and girls.

Matur Alam Bany - Director for Disease Control in the ministry of Animal Resources and Dr Kwajok Tongun Ladu - VSF Technical Assistant

“Us as RJMEC … we are completely focused on our mandate which is here in South Sudan.” Guy Gabriel, RJMEC Chief of Communications on cascades of hope and implications of Sudan conflict on peace process in South Sudan.

“The bridge and the fact that you can see the joy of the people when people are linked, that is something always special.” Meshack Malo, the UN Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO) Country Director witnessed the inauguration of Nyamlel bridge, a link between the two counties of Aweil West and Aweil North. To hear on the significance of this endeavour and much more join Mr Malo and Miraya’s Lucy Kiden.

The National Human Rights forum, taking place today in Juba, is focusing on “Rights to Freedom of Expression and Assembly”. South Sudan Human Rights Commission’s James Idroy says “there are many obstacles in South Sudan affecting freedom of expression, starting from the limited laws to many others”. Listen in to learn more.

“We should continue to celebrate this day, we should also continue to embrace this day, it’s a day of peace, day of unity for the people of South Sudan and for that we should forget the differences which don’t take us anywhere (..) work together toward peaceful South Sudan” says Lt. General Malual Ayom Deputy Director of Peace, Development and Security studies at University of Juba. Click the link below to listen to his conversation with Miraya’s Lucy Kiden about significant memories related to this day. Enjoy listening!

Today is the 40th anniversary of the start of the liberation struggle that led to the independence of South Sudan and its separation from Sudan.

Commonly known as May 16th, the day marks the formation of SPLA/SPLM in 1983, when the first bullets were fired in Jonglei State, starting the fight for liberation.

The Army spokesperson Major General Lul Ruai Koang says that this year no official celebrations are planned with individuals and non-official group celebrations across the country. He spoke about the history and the background of this great day.

“The biggest challenge that I see and that affects all South Sudanese is the economic impact that we’re already see playing out of the Sudan crisis specifically on the prices of basic commodities (…) some of the basic food, products going up 70%, 80%, 90% in price. In certain areas fuel costs are skyrocketing. That’s something that I am worried about because if you think about the fact that before the Sudan crisis before these crisis were increasing we already had more than 9 million people that were considered to be in need of humanitarian assistance.” UN Acting Humanitarian Coordinator and IOM country director Peter Van der Auweraert says that the main priorities are to provide humanitarian assistance upon arrival to the people in need and to try move people onwards to their final destinations as quickly as possible.

In march, President Salva Kiir Mayardit directed the Minister of Finance and Planning to pay the withheld ten years constituency Development Fund(CDF) arrears to the National Members of Parliament to enable them fund Projects in their respective constituencies.
The CDF was established through the Act of Parliament in 2007 to enable the MPs to directly fund projects identified in their constituencies.
Before the 2013 crisis, many concerns were raised over the utilization of the funds by some members of the parliament, how can the implementation of the CDF be made more effective and meet the desired impacts on communities.

In this episode of the weekly Miraya's peorgramme Sani Martin welcomed the Chairperson of Constituency Development Fund Peter Lomude, Executive Director of CEPO Edmond Yakani, and Abraham Kuol Nyuon, Dean, School of Social and Economic Studies University of Juba.

Ma' Mara Sakit Village have organized the first young South Sudanese Feminists’ Conference last week under the theme ‘“Reclaiming My Voice, Amplifying Echoes Of Our Resistance, and Building A South Sudan That Works For Us”.

Majority of South Sudanese returnees and refugees fleeing Sudan Conflict enter South Sudan through Renk with most of them continue their journey to the airstrip in Palouch. Minister of Humanitarian Affairs says their registration is ongoing to establish where the returnees intend to go, with the government considering flights to Wau in response to the large interest.

The Ministry of Federal Affairs is scaling up its efforts to sensitize the public on federalism.
Minister Losuba Ludoro Wongo reveals that the first consultations have been already held last week in Western Equatoria states, with visits to all ten states and administrative areas already planned. Listen in to learn more on what has been done to help people understand the importance of federalism in South Sudan.

In this episode of the Media Forum program, freelancer journalists Peter Omojowk and Wadeng Albino joined Abraham Malek to discuss and analyze the big stories of the week in the country.

United Nations and humanitarian partners in South Sudan are appealing for additional USD96 million to assist people fleeing the conflict in Sudan.
The appeal has been amplified by South Sudan NGO Forum believing that more means are necessary to support returnees and refugees.
The UN in the country launch the emergency response plan - Peter Van der Auweraert, the IOM country director in South Sudan, is also serving the UN interim Humanitarian Coordinator.

In this episode of Nationwide Sani Martin welcomed the Minister of Peace Building Hon. Stephen Pal Koul to discuss the implementation of the revitalized peace agreement of 2018. What is being implemented as per the road map? What should be done now as one of the main guarantors Sudan is facing even bigger challenges? Listen in to the full interview.

UNMISS Infectious Disease and Public Health Unit has been working hard to combat HIV and AIDS both within and outside the mission. It is committed to fair and equitable workplace, which ensures all personnel are fully informed about the virus.

The Team is dedicated to promoting sustained positive behavioral change. To learn more listen to dr Patrick Sokiri Bongi.

The situation in the region, specifically Sudan crisis, continues to top news headlines around the world. We in South Sudan have a specific interest, not only because of our history, but for all our citizens living in Sudan.

According to the UNHCR representative in South Sudan Marie-Hellen Verney there are eight hundred and four thousand South Sudanese registered as refugees in Sudan, of which 191,000 in Khartoum and more than 290,000 in White Nile. There are probably many more living who are not even registered.

A South Sudanese political analyst Census Lo-Liyong, although working in the US lately, has been watching closely events back home. Ms Liyong believes that, as Sudan and South Sudan are intertwined through history, culture and feed off each other, silencing the guns in Sudan need to be tandem with South Sudan.

“On this World Press Freedom Day media women, media men, journalists, broadcasters, writers, publishers, who are here shouldn’t be fearful, shouldn’t be censored, shouldn’t be attacked, detained or imprisoned, we need to do better.” Ben Malor

Today, South Sudan joins the rest of humankind in commemorating the World Press Freedom day. Ben Malor, a seasoned radio broadcaster and now UNMISS Chief of Communications and Public Information, is one of the best people who can tell us about the Day’s signific.

South Sudan has been put on high alert over the impending flooding in the second quarter of the year. Researchers said the heavy rains, which are expected to start in June, may lead to a serious hunger crisis with less farm output expected to come out in most East African countries this year. To learn more about the recent report on the impending floods and what should be done to mitigate the risk and minimize the impact on the people of South Sudan listen to the Head of Food Security and Nutrition at food and agriculture organization (FAO) Nicholas Kerandi in this interview with Radio Miraya.

UNMISS Communications and Public Information Section have recently joined forces with the University of Juba on a project called Peace Begins with Me. The idea was to encourage students to express by painting their vision of peace for South Sudan, but also for the world. Out of 16 paintings submitted to the competition four of them won prizes, with the first three to be permanently exhibited at UNHQ in New York. Sebit William had a privilege to speak to the winner students. Enjoy listening!

A group of concerned citizens are trying to facilitate returns of South Sudanese from Khartoum. The group said, they have so far successfully evacuated 791 people, mostly women and children.
The Head of Organization’s information committee Jok Moychok Kuol talked to Miraya about the latest updates.

“You have an opportunity to be healthy by exercising, but also by growing your own food” this morning Dr Anne Itto spoke to Sebit William about her interesting project “grow your own food”. Listen in to the interesting conversation.

This week in Juba, journalism students will be competing in various communication skills under the theme ‘reporting on climate change and environment’. More about this competition in this interview with a Director, Youth Media Initiative South Sudan, JUMA EMMANUEL and a journalism student at Starford International University in JUBA, EMELDA SIAMA.

Common mental disorders are known to affect many people around the world, and the story is not different for South Sudan, country which is recovering from civil war. Some people have found refuge in the consumption and abuse of drugs which appear to provide some form of satisfaction as the most available solution. But how much do we know about drug abuse and its effect on a human being?
Civil Society Activist Dr. Atong Ayuel, with a Team Leader and Youth Health Activist at ActionWe Foundation Daniel Juma Essien Ade. Spoke more about this subject in this interview.

In today’s episode of Working Together, the Patron of Central Equatoria Business Union Thomas Muto and Chairperson Steering Committee Juba Economic Forum Parek Toby, spoke about Juba Economic Forum which was recently launched.

In today’s episode of Kalam Neswan weekly program, the trainer and member of Mamara Sakit organization Angelina Michael and the trainee Mariam William spoke about the organization, its goals, values, and training programs offered for women.

Local farmers from the outskirts of #Juba have participated in a vegetable and fruits exhibition.
The one-day expo was held in Juba yesterday and targeted farmers from Rejaf , Gondokoro, Jebel Ladu, Aru Junction and Juba Na Bari.
The event was organized by the Ministry of Trade with support from Embassy of European Union to create market linkages for local produce.

Thousands of civilians are fleeing the conflict in Sudan, the acting UN Humanitarian Coordinator and Chief of IOM missionin South Sudan spoke in an interview with Radio Miraya about the assistance provided for hundreds of returnees and refugees.

From 24 to 30 April South Sudan is joining the rest of the continent in commemorating the African Vaccination Week. The Director for Health Education and Promotion, Mary Denis Obat, the Deputy head of Expanded, Taban Musa Lordel and Anthony Laku from the World Health Organization office in South Sudan (WHO) sat down with Sebit Wiliam in Miraya breakfast show and spoke about this week.

A consortium for Sustainable development and Relief Organization has devised a nationwide campaign to end harmful cultural practices.
This follows the tragic story of a teenage girl whose eyes were mutilated by her father for refusing a forced marriage. Gender Activist Mark Peter, Gender officer Judith Donga Thomas who spoke to Sebit Wiliam about this campaign.

20th of April 2023 marks the 13th United Nations Chinese Language Day, under the theme of “Chinese Language: Together for a Bright Future”. The day is a great contribution towards celebrating multilingualism and cultural diversity as well as to promote equal use of all six official working languages throughout the UN.

UNMISS Child Protection Unit is hosting a training workshop for SSPDF Unified Command, Division and Specialized Unit Commanders from across the states, the training held in Juba. More about this workshop in this interview with Chief of the Child Protection Unit.

As a country that is transitioning from conflict to sustainable peace, South Sudan plays host to people of different nationalities who have committed themselves to help this nation navigate through that difficult path.
Among these people are those coming from countries with similar background as that of South Sudan and have had an opportunity to experience both environments. Chief Superintendent (CSP) Togba Jeremiah MASSAQUOI from Liberia National Police joined MBS and spoke about his experience.

The Government of South Sudan and the United Nations Development Programme UNDP have embarked on a project aimed at Strengthening the Capacity of the Government and Communities to Adapt to ClimateChange.
The five-year project will focus on establishing three components to address current and future impacts of Climate Change.

“The device can detect malaria without blood” Torpuot Majiok, a South Sudanese Computer Engineer who invented an Artificial Intelligence application, that instantly test for malaria.

In this episode of Nationwide, Sani Martin sits down with Political Analyst Dr. James Okuk, to discuss the conflict in Sudan and its implications on South Sudan. Okuk says South Sudan should intervene in the peace initiative. Listen in.

In Today’s episode of the Youth Forum, Peter Okello talks about “South Sudan Youth representation to the ECOSOC Youth Forum". He features State minister for Information, culture, youth and sports Sarah Akuot, Youth Delegate and Speaker at Round table of the SDG9 Grace Gaso, UN YOUTH Delegate Mary Nartiso and UN YOUTH Lemi Emmanuel.

In today’s episode of Democracy in Action, Minister of Humanitarian Affairs and Disaster Management, Albino Akol Atak sat down with Lucy Kiden to discuss the “Status and Future of South Sudan's Internally Displaced Persons and Refugees”.

“Sudan is very important neighbor to us and any war in Sudan will not be good news for us in South Sudan” political analyst Andrea Mach says. Mach analyze the current situation in Sudan and the implications of the ongoing conflict.

The United Nations outreach unit in collaboration with the School of Art at the University of Juba are hosting a Peace Begins with Me art competition in South Sudan. The best pieces will be displayed outside the entrance to the Under-Secretary General’s office at the United Nations Head Quarter in New York.

The Rift Valley Institute announced the second call for proposals for the South Sudan Women’s Research Network Grant. The grant supports women's research capacity and networks in South Sudan.

The National Bureau of Statistics recently released a new South Sudan Population Estimation Survey (PES) which estimated the country’s population at 12,444,018 million. The survey was met with mixed reactions with some questioning its accuracy saying it is meant for political machinations, while others have received it as a good starting point.

In this episode of the Media Forum program, SSBC journalist Hayat Deng and Freelance journalist Peter Omojowk joined Abraham Malek to discuss and analyze the big stories of the week in the country.

Last week, two beautiful South Sudanese girls, Burke Samantha 10-year-old and Poni Kate 7-year-old represented the country in the Little Mr. and Miss Africa Pageant. It’s an annual event that brings together children from 10 African countries, and the selected contestants compete in different groups, categorized by age.

Poni Kate was named as Mini Miss Popularity, and Burke Samantha who contested for the Little Miss Africa Category was crowned as 2nd runner up.

Irene Lasu was honored by hosting these beautiful in Miraya Breakfast Show!

A unique episode of Youth forum program in the International Women's Day, with a special guest Rachel Hakim CEO of Hakim Empire and Tech Entrepreneur, for social media use.

After the incident This episod of Kalam Niswan program discuss

The Road to the South Sudan’s first multiparty general elections is moving closer and closer and some politicians including the incumbent president Salva Kiir have already raised their hands to contest for the top seat in the country. However, there are still several outstanding processes which must take place before South Sudanese get to choose their leader post-independence.

The Communications consultant for the newly formed South Sudanese Women United Against Violence and Abuse says they have raised closed to one thousand dollars for treatment for the 15-year-old girl whose eyes were mutilated after she refused an arranged marriage. The pressure group will bring the girl to Juba today for further treatment. They have called on well-wishers to donate money for her healing process.

The Managing Director of the Sudd Institute Augustino Ting Mayai says the South Sudan’s just released population estimate report could have been done better. Mayai holds a Ph.D in Sociology with a concentration on demography and development from the University of Wisconsin-Madison. He says the estimate is contested and it would be risky to use it for planning or development purposes.

President Kiir on Thursday directed the Ministry of Finance to pay February and March salary arrears and allowances to all Public Universities based on an updated salary scale.

The Directive comes after lecturers and non-academic staffs from Bahr-El-Ghazal, Rumbek and Upper Nile Universities threatened to lay down their tools due to unpaid arrears.

This is not the first time Lecturers and non-academic staffs from the five public universities have threatened – or have gone ahead to lay down their tools due to unpaid arrears.

This morning, Sani Martin and the guests discussed the continuous trikes by university lecturers and possible solutions. Take a listen.

A new project aimed at supporting Internally Displaced Persons to rebuild and lead normal lives has been launched in Western Barh el-Ghazal State. The 5m dollar project dubbed -- Roadmap to Displacements Solutions was launched yesterday by the the International Organization for Migration (IOM) and the Western Bahr el Ghazal government. The project will assist the IDPS opting for local integration by providing support such as documentation for housing, land, sanitation services, protection and health services, as well as livelihood assistance. IOM South Sudan Head of Sub-Office Riad Marrow said the project is a major opportunity to facilitate communities to get back on their feet and reestablish their normal lives.

On 7 April 2023 ̶ the World Health Day ̶ the World Health Organization will observe its 75th anniversary. In 1948, countries of the world came together and founded WHO to promote health, keep the world safe and serve the vulnerable – so everyone, everywhere can attain the highest level of health and well-being. In South Sudan the Ministry of Health in collaboration with the World Health Organization (WHO) and Athletics Federation will host a marathon for This Weekend conduct a marathon/walk.
Join WHO on a journey to achieve Health for All.

#HealthForAll #WHO75

It is generally understood that youths play an important role in every country’s economy. However, in South Sudan, access to resources becomes a major hinderance to youth participation. For some youths in Wau, this narrative is like to change because USAID has launched a Youth Empowerment Program until 2026.

That’s according to the UN Assistant Secretary-General and Special Advisor on Solutions to Internal Displacement, Robert Andrew Piper, who is currently on a visit to South Sudan.
Assistant Secretary General Piper says the most effective approach should be led by the government through line ministries with combined efforts from other actors including humanitarians.
Mr Piper returned from Wau yesterday where he visited an IDP camp to get a better understanding of the conditions of the displaced persons.

SSPDF Soldiers who occupied a market in Yei have reportedly been relocated following complaints from residents in the area. Last week we received reports that SSPDF soldiers were stationed in Lutaya market in Yei town and were harassing and intimidating the local population at the public market.

The story was aired on radio Miraya last week on Wednesday 22 March 2023 and we were able to reach the SSPDF Authorities in Yei over the complaint.

Now, member of the Revitalized Transitional National legislative assembly representing Yei River County Peter Lomude joins us for more details on the matter.

Take a listen

If you have closely been following the Miraya Breakfast Show, you could remember the story of the young man whose arms were amputated over accusations of stealing a mobile phone.

His life has never been the same again because he can no longer take care of himself, let alone provide for his family.

But thanks to a group of well-wishers, who visited Atem’s Family over the weekend and donated some items.

Listen to the full interview.

The Judicial Reform Committee has begun a consultative process aimed at gathering views for the of the Judicial System in South Sudan. The Judicial Reform Committee is a body mandated to reform the existing Judiciary in the country.

Chairperson of Judicial Reform Committee Justice James Ogoola said the initial stage of the process targeted lawyers, women lawyers, advocates, traditional chiefs within Juba, and would later move to the rest of the country and those in the Diaspora.

Take a listen the full interview.

Up to 16 million square meters of land remains uncleared of mines and unexploded ordnances across the country. This was revealed by the Danish Refugee Council – an organization involved in demining activities in commemoration of Mine Action Day today – commemorated annually on the 4th of April to raise awareness on the importance of eradicating land mines. The Danish Refugee Council identifies areas in Central Equatoria, Eastern Equatoria and Upper Nile state as most contaminated from past wars and conflicts. Team Leader for Risk Education program in the Danish Refugee Council, Taban Benson says the organization is using mobile response teams to reach communities in identified areas.

The Ministry of General Education has launched a nationwide back to school campaign, targeting public schools across the country. The campaign is being done in collaboration with the Girls Education South Sudan program and follows concerns about a low turnup of pupils at the start of the new school term last month. The low numbers were registered after the ministry announced changes to the academic calendar.

Listen to Alex Mambo, a former deminer and musician who composed a song to raise awareness about the dangers of unexploded ordinances in the country. The Song is meant to create awareness for children especially who are most vulnerable to unexploded ordinance as they often mistake them for toys.

This episode of Nationwide program, hosted representatives from the Ministry of Agriculture and Food Security; the United Nations Food and Agriculture Organization, and the United Nations Office of Project Services. The guests spoke about three key projects they have been implementing in South Sudan, namely: Emergency Locust Response Project, Resilient Agricultural Livelihoods Project, and Productive Safety Net for Socio-economic Opportunities Project. Listen in

Yesterday’s episode of Nationwide highlighted the National Unity Day on its 7th edition, the role of sports for peace and other important related issues, with the Director General of Ministry of Culture, Youth and Sports from Eastern Equatoria State Duku Wani Kute Joseph, Athletics coach from Northern Bahr el Ghazal State Pabino Nyuol Joc Nyuol, and Volleyball player from Ruweng administrative Fatima Hamza.

Today is the International Day of Zero waste. South Sudan continues to grapple with waste management due to many factors which include people’s attitude towards waste management and the lack of municipal waste collection. According to UNEP’s first state of environment and outlook report 2018, the collection, transportation and final disposal of both solid and liquid waste are inefficient or non-existent in most of South Sudan.
This interview with Director General for Environmental Planning at the ministry of Environment and Forestry BataIi Oliver, and environment activist Akuey Lawrence Lual.

As Kenya braces itself for another day of protests today, the South Sudanese business community in Kenya is considering alternative routes to get their goods into South Sudan. Representatives of the business community have identified Tanzania as a possible transit route to avoid the damages and losses that come with the anti-government protests. Chairperson of the South Sudan Business community in Kenya Emmanuel Kachuol spoke to Miraya this morning.

In this episode of “Working together” program, Legal Aid officer with South Sudan Law Society, Taban Oliver sat down with Regina Gorle, to discuss challenges and ways to improve GBV and Juvenile court’s role, and the support offered to the court by law society.

This episode of Kalam Niswan, discussed the role of family and women in educating generations and preventing bad habits in the society.
The guest of this episode is doctor Nyuei Peter.

South Sudan has been ranked 7th in the world for share of total country population exposed to river floods, and the situation is expected to worsen under climate change. This is according to the 2023 World Bank’s report Rising from the Depths: Water Security and Fragility in South Sudan published on Monday.

This morning the Undersecretary Ministry of water resources and Irrigation Emmanuel Ladu Parmenas and Nyamach Hoth Mai a south Sudanese environmentalist spoke to Miraya about this subject.

In Nationwide episode, Humanitarian Affairs Minister, Albino Akol emphasize that they are working out modalities which will help guarantee permanent safe passage of humanitarian aid.

The ministry of Humanitarian Affairs and Disaster Management is holding a humanitarian coordination forum today, with all humanitarian actors in South Sudan, to coordinate smooth operations and identify best mechanisms to respond to the needy.

In this episode of peace makers, Jonglei State Cabinet Affairs Minister Gordon Koang spoke to Miraya about the situation in Jonglei and Lou Nuer Community conference held in Juba.

The Union of Teachers in South Sudan is asking the government to provide the logistical support needed to implement a Presidential directive for free education. The Interim Chairperson of the Union of Teachers in South Sudan, Garang Deng Kuol has welcomed the order that covers both primary and secondary school education and says the teachers will need support to translate the policy on ground.

Abraham Kaul Nyuon analyze President's Salva Kiir speech, in the opening of the Transitional National Legislative Assembly.

The United Nations Mission in South Sudan (UNMISS) has continued supporting efforts aimed at attaining durable and sustainable peace in the country. Las week, the peacekeeping mission facilitated a peace rally in Pibor, headquarters of the Pibor Administrative Area.
More details with Reuben Inaju, Head of UNMISS Community Outreach and Advocacy Unit.

In today’s episode of Democracy in Action, Lucy Kiden discussed with her guest, ways in which the financial sector can be reformed in South Sudan. The economist and politician Dr Lual Deng is the guest of this episode.

“I was born in the war, and I passed through a lot….my father decided to create harmony to create tolerance he actually didn’t take a revenge” Rebecca Agau from founder of “Out of Hate” Organization.

Writing of examination has entered the second week today and expected to end by the 31st of March.
Simon Nyok from National Examination Council, spoke to Miraya this morning.

This week’s edition of The Round Table looks at a survey which was recently conducted by the Community Empowerment for Progress Organization, soliciting citizens’ views on decentralization and constitutional making process.

On the panel includes Lona James Elias, Executive Director Voice for Change; Edmond Yakani, Executive Director of Community Empowerment for Progress Organization and Hon. Paulino Lukudu Obede, Member of Council of State and Chairperson of United South Sudan Party.

Take a listen.

South Sudan’s infant and maternal mortality rates have remained at worrying levels with 1 out of every 10 children born, dying before their fifth birthday.
In addition, South Sudan has the highest rate of women dying due to pregnancy related complications with more than 1,000 women out of 100,000 live births dying due to pregnancy related causes.
More details about challenges and Opportunities to improve maternal and child health in #SouthSudan in this interview with Health Adviser at the British Embassy in Juba Elaina Davis, Program Management Specialist for Maternal, Child health and family planning Jimmy Rume, and UNICEF Chief of Health Kennedy Ongwae.

Policy LINK was a three-year $7,610,000 USAID-funded activity implemented by DAI in USAID's resilience focus zone of Wau, Jur River, Akobo, Budi and Kapoeta North. The program ended in December 2022.

The program helped strengthen local communities to build agency, prioritize needs, and foster resilience through collaboration and joint planning. In the radio interview, the Chief of Party of Policy LINK, Jeffrey Campbell, will highlight the impact of the program on the lives of the people in the mentioned areas to foster recovery and resilience.

A business forum held in Juba for two days with the participation of Tanzania. Yesterday in Nationwide episode, our guests Yusuph Ngenya from Tanzania Bureau of Standards and Augustina Alexander from University of Dar es Salam spoke to Miraya about the importance of this forum.

A video has been making rounds on social media featuring a group of children singing passionately about the future they want for South Sudan. The video by the young girls and boys singing the song - “Where is the promise”, has been widely shared on Facebook, WhatsApp, twitter and Tik Tok. Today, Radio Miraya, was happy to host these children and their teachers, in our studio for the Breakfast Show. We asked them about the video and the message they wanted to deliver!

“Seeing my mother struggling day and night without resting just to provide my needs and school fees motivated me to study hard and to obtain my certificate in medicine”.
In today’s episode of “Working Together” you can listen to an inspiring story about #SouthSudanese lady who studied medicine, and then became an active member in the community trying to help people.

This year, South Sudan Women’s basketball team made history when they got their first win against Rwanda in FIBA zone 5 women’s Afro Basket Qualifiers.

Today is World Water Day and the focus for this year is about accelerating change to solve the water and sanitation crisis.

The UN Special Coordinator on improving the United Nations response to sexual exploitation and abuse, Christian Saunders says the organization is training community leaders, women, and youth on prevention of sexual and reporting procedures.
During his stay in the country, Saunders is to meet with several governments, UN officials, and travel to Malakal, the Upper Nile State.

The Humanitarian Community in SouthSudan has condemned the attack on a convoy of more than 100 World Food Program trucks transporting food and other humanitarian assistance in Uror last Friday. This recurring act of violence disrupting the delivery of life-saving assistance.

Local authorities in Rumbek Town have started a demolition exercise to break down structures located on land belonging to Rumbek National Secondary School.
The mayor of Rumbek town, Peter Maliap Chieny, says those affected were given eviction notices last year, but have not responded to the directive to leave the land.

Two kids are still receiving treatment in a hospital in Wau after eleven people lost their lives in a tragic accident in Jebel-Mille area of Jur river County in Western Bahr El Ghazal state.

A weeklong forum, supported by UNMISS Civil Affairs Section in Bentiu and organised to discuss how to end the cycle of revenge killing in Guit County of Unity State, have called for reconciliation and peaceful solutions for community issues.
Over fifteen people have been killed in the recent revenge killing related incidents bringing great concerns to the community of Guit and Unity State at large.

The Ministry of Health, with the support of UNICEF, WHO and other partners, started a nationwide COVID-19 Vaccination Campaign.
The vaccination campaign started on 14th of March and will continue to the 20th, targeting around 1.3 million people across the country.

The Conflict Transformation for Development of South Sudan CTDSS has called for more sensitization and action on the negative effects of climate.
CTDSS representative Robert Ruai says ordinary South Sudanese will be heavily affected if nothing is done about climate change.

He said South Sudan has enough fertile land capable of making the country a food basket for the East African region. He expressed regret that the recent floods in Unity State push the local people to the borderline, causing friction between Sudanese and South Sudanese.

A tragic accident in which eleven children lost their lives in Western Bahr el-Ghazal was reported through the UNMISS hotline. On the other hand this week the United Nations Security Council extended the mandate of the UN peacekeeping mission in South Sudan until the 15th of March 2024. UNMISS spokesperson Linda Tom talked to Miraya about these subjects.

The health crisis in Tiap Tiap Payam of Cueibet County is deteriorating. So far, malaria has killed thirty-five children and twelve have died during childbirth due to a lack of proper health facility. Healthcare facilities and passable roads to evacuate the patients to Cueibet county. Tiap-Tiap Payam has one Primary Health Care Unit and nine primary schools operating under the trees with eight hundred pupils enrolled.
Reporter: Mageng Wade Deng

The United Nations Security Council have decided to extend the mandate of the UN peacekeeping mission in South Sudan for one year.
South Sudan’s representative Akuei Bona Malwal, expressed that the protection of civilians is very important, and the humanitarian needs of the people must be met. He emphasized that the efforts must be made towards establishing a sustainable peace, ensuring economic development.

Rwandan police officers serving as part of UNMISS in Malakal, Upper Nile State have received peacekeepers’ medals for their dedication to peace in South Sudan. Our talked to UNMISS Police Commissioner Christine Fossen who attended the medal parade and met with police officers on behalf of the SRSG.

This week, “Kalam Niswan” episode discussed the action plan of conflict related sexual violence, and we hosted two members from the “Joint Implementation Committee” which was formed to put the plan into action. Learn more about this work plan by listening to full episode with our guests the Co-chair of the Committee, Sulafa Hassan, and Member of the Committee, Emmanuelle Primo.

An event is taking place in the capital Juba aimed at discussing the implementation of the SSNPS’ Action Plan to address Conflict Related Sexual Violence.

The European Union in South Sudan continues to assist the government and people by investing into the country’s infrastructure and road network. More about these important projects in this interview with the EU’s Head of Cooperation Gabriel Leonte and William Muchira of UNOPS.

A health multi sectoral coordination mechanism is entering its second day today in the capital Juba. Launched by the government in collaboration with partners, the three-day platform seeks to integrate, unifying approach that aim to strike a balance and optimize the health of people, animals and ecosystems.

The Ethiopian Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed visited South Sudan on 13th of March 2023. During his one day visit to Juba he held talks with President Salva Kiir and the First Vice President Dr. Riek Machar on the status of the implementation of the revitalized peace agreement.
Addressing the press after the meeting, Acting Minister of Foreign Affairs and International Cooperation Deng Dau Deng said the meeting also focused on bilateral matters with a regional dimension.

The African Union Mission in South Sudan (AUMISS), the Intergovernmental Authority on Development (IGAD) and the United Nations Mission in South Sudan (UNMISS) have welcomed the meeting between the President Salva Kiir Mayardit and the First Vice President Dr. Riek Machar Teny on the 10th of March, to discuss the status of the implementation of the Revitalized Agreement on the Resolution of the Conflict in the Republic of South Sudan (R-ARCSS) and the recent Decree and Republican Order swapping ministries.

This week's Roundtable discusses the significance of Internatioanl Women's Day and women's empowerment in the education sector in South Sudan. Listen to the discussion between Yach Garang and guests; Elizabeth Aguil Tong from University of Juba and Future African Leaders Award Winner, Anyier Malual Leek Vice Studio Guild President at Star University, Rita Denay Tongun from Catholic University of South Sudan and Betty Modong Francis Upper Nile University.

The Union of Journalists of South Sudan says the prolonged detention of SSBC journalists without trials is a human rights concern. Chairperson of the Union of Journalists, Oyet Patrick says some of them were detained for over a month without appearing in court. South Sudan's constitution states that anybody arrested must appear the court within 24 hours. He says the Union’s attempts to see the detained journalists have been in vain. Oyet says they will be left with no option but to go to court in order to secure the release of the journalists.

This year Women’s International Day theme for South Sudan was “promoting gender equality through innovative technology for a better South Sudan”. In this episode of Nationwide our guests Huda Michael Laila and Eva Yayi shed light on the ACTIONS that have or would increase participation in technological innovation, and how that can help closing the gender gap.

Every year on the 2nd of March, people of Ethiopia remember the Adwa Victory. Deputy Head of Ethiopia’s mission in South Sudan Ambassador Markos Tekle tells us more about the holiday and discusses Ethiopian and South Sudan relations.

The latest report by the UN Commission on Human Rights in South Sudan has outlined impunity as the major driver of human rights and humanitarian crises in the county. The Commission presented the report to the UN Human Rights Council in Geneva stating widespread attacks against civilians, systematic sexual violence against women and girls, the ongoing presence of children in fighting forces and extrajudicial killings.

A member of the UN Human Rights Commission for South Sudan Andrew Clapham speaks to my colleague Philip Wani in an exclusive interview.

Today’s Kalam Niswan episode was different, led and presented by three women with disabilities: Diana Joseph, Zakia Musa, and Savia Juan. They discussed the challenges and difficulties they’re facing in society. They also talked about their opportunities in access to technologies.
You can listen to the full episode here.

حلقة اليوم من كلام نسوان كانت مختلفة، حيث أدارتها ثلاث نساء قياديات من شبكة نساء جنوب السودان من ذوات الاحتياجات الخاصة وهن: ديانا جوزيف وزكية موسى وسافيا جوان، إذ تناولن الصعوبات والتحديات التي يواجهنها مع التركيز على التكنولوجيا المبتكرة.

للاستماع إلى كامل الحلقة يرجى الضغط على الرابط أدناه.

The Special Representative to the Secretary General SRSG Nicholas Haysom has describe 2023 as a crucial year for South Sudan.

In his address to the UN Security Council in New York, Mr. Haysom said it is possible for South Sudan to keep its commitment to hold elections in December 2024 but only if there is a political will.

The SRSG stressed that the leaders of South Sudan are facing a stark choice of implementing the peace agreement to its successful end or take a low road to conflict and self-interest.

He clarified more in the following interview with Eileen Travers.

Take a listen.

The latest report by the UN Commission on Human Rights in South Sudan has outlined impunity as a major driver of human rights and humanitarian crises in the county. The Commission presented the report to the UN Human Rights Council in Geneva, stating widespread attacks against civilians, systematic sexual violence against women and girls, the ongoing presence of children in fighting forces and extrajudicial killings.

Minister of Justice and Constitutional Affairs Ruben Madol, who represented the government of South Sudan, has stressed that the methodology used for the compilation of the report was flawed and based on old investigations.
Take a listen

South Sudan joins the world today in celebrating women’s day marked annually on 08 March. Women have been urged to fully participate in the peace process for South Sudan.

This interview with Chairperson of Reconstituted Joint Monitoring and Evaluation Commission Gen. Charles Tai Gituai and Humanitarian Advisor Esther Kyewalabye, is shedding the light on the role and place of women in the revitalized peace agreement.

Tareq Talahma, Acting Director of Operations and Advocacy Division in the Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs, briefs the Security Council meeting on the situations in the Sudan and South Sudan.

The Executive Director of the Community Empowerment for Progress Organization Edmund Yakani says the President's decision to reshuffle the cabinet is causing panic among the public as it reminds many of the events preceding the conflict of 2016.

UNMISS Chief Nicholas Haysom says neither the stakeholders of the peace agreement nor the international community are of a mind to contemplate further extensions of the interim transitional period in South Sudan. Haysom was addressing the United Nations Security council in New York last night. He shared progress and reflections on the implementation of the Mission’s mandated objectives.

On Nationwide discussion hour, Gabriel Joseph Shadar speaks to a veteran in South Sudan's liberation movement, an intellectual, a writer, an activist and a former politician. Professor Peter Adwok Nyaba.

Prof Nyaba was the minister of higher education in the Sudan during the CPA period, and he was also the Minister of Higher Education Science and Technology in South Sudan. He is also a writer who has authored numerous works on South Sudan, especially about the liberation struggle in which he was part. His recent book titled “Up from the Village”, is an autobiography about his life spanning more than sixty years from his childhood until his retirement from politics. Dr Peter Adwok Nyaba holds a Ph.D. in Geology from Hungary.

The first African country to qualify for the FIBA World Cup on first attempt, South Sudan Basketball Bright stars, have kicked off preparations for the tournament barely a week after their qualification.

The team came back from Cairo on Tuesday this week after winning all three games against Senegal, the DR Congo and the host – Egypt.

This morning, Miraya Breakfast featured two South Sudan Bright Stars Basketball players Kuany Kuany and Deng Acuoth.

Take a listen.

A local women’s organization is equipping young women with knowledge on peace-building. Women Relief Aid is currently engaging young women in the Equatorias to strengthen participation of the women in local and national peace efforts. This morning on the Miraya Breakfast Show, Lucy Kiden featured the Project Manager Auma Concy Louis and one of the participants Aate Mariam Michael Soroba.

Take a listen.

The Livestock keepers in Central Equatoria State recently presented their cows, sheep, and goats at a livestock show meant to promote commercialization of livestock.

The animals which were categorized according to their age and sex, were evaluated by Judges who were trained by FAO and the US Civil Affairs Veterinarians.

The adjudicators came up with the top three winners in each category who walked away with prize money.

Miraya’s Henry Lukuri covered the event.

Take a listen.

The World Food Programme WFP together with partners which include the government of South Sudan have made great strides in feeding children in schools across the country.

This Morning, Miraya Breakfast Show featured WFP Country Director Mary-Ellen McGroarty who explained what her organization is doing to commemorate the African Day of School Feeding.

Take a listen.

The chairperson of the Reconstituted Joint Monitoring and Evaluation Commission, Charles Tai Gituai, has urged the parties to the revitalized peace agreement to focus on the critical tasks during the extended transition period.

Parties to the agreement gave themselves another 24-months to implement the pending tasks on the peace deal through a roadmap that entered into force on the 9th of February 2023.

Speaking in an exclusive interview with Radio Miraya, Ambassador Gituai, pointed out some of the critical tasks that must be accomplished before elections.

Take a listen

The roadmap which extended the transitional period by 24 months will officially come into effect today and is expected to run till the 23rd of February 2025. Addressing a briefing in Juba this yesterday, chairperson of the high-level committee, Cabinet Affairs Minister Martin Elia Lomuro said the roadmap is a guide to general elections which will be held by December 2024. Abraham Kuol Nyuon Associate Professor, Political science, Juba University and Guy Gabriel Strategic Spokesperson for R – JMEC.

The Directorate of Civil Registry, Nationality, Passport, and Immigration has reached an agreement with a German-based company to continue the printing of passports and nationality documents as the government works on clearing its pending arrears. The government owes Muehlbauer ID Solutions Ltd. up to 1.7millon US dollars for its services. Lt Colonel David Oromo Jobo Jobo explained the next steps to Kiden Lucy on the Morning Breakfast show.

Fierce fighting has reportedly broken out between communities from Rumbek North in Lakes state and Tonj East County of Warrap State. UNMISSS Civil Affairs officer Benjamin Youl says civil affairs will be heading to the affected areas to try and quell growing tensions there. Listen to the full conversation on Peacemakers with Gabriel Shadar.

February 21, is International Mother Language Day, first proclaimed in 1952 as "Language Movement Day" by Dhaka University students in Bangladesh (formerly East Pakistan) who were protesting suppression of their Bengali language. Police and military forces opened fire, killing many young people in attendance. At least 43% of the estimated 7000 languages spoken in the world are endangered. The Acting Director General for Culture and Heritage in South Sudan has called on the public to teach their mother tongues to their children to ensure they will not be forgotten.

The Mine Action Commission together with partners have stressed the need to continue clearing more agriculture land to increase food production. UN Mine action notes that 40% of grounds cleared of unexploded ordinance in the country are being used for cultivation. The country representative of food and agriculture organization – FAO Meshack Malo says landmines pose a high risk to farmers. He says currently only 4% of arable land is being utilized.

For the last three days water supply trucks have been on strike over what they described as high charges by city council. But after a lengthy discussion between the water tank suppliers and the city council they called off their strike this afternoon.

The decision follows an emergence meeting between the truck drivers and the inspector general of police this morning who assured them the issue will not repeat itself. The IGP also instructed traffic police personnel not to disrupt the work of the water tankers. So, what are these high charges imposed on the water tank suppliers in Juba?

The Third Annual Public Exhibition for local businesses aimed at providing an opportunity for young people to learn about the available income generating activities, is currently taking place in Juba. This event hopes to increase the number of young people contributing to larger product value chains. The Director General of Fairs and Exhibitions at the Ministry of Trade and Industry Dr Christine Ijino Oyenak and Rifat Islam, e-commerce implementation consultant from Dukaanye trading platform supported by UNDP tell us more.

Child Activist Elizabeth Aguil has called on the government of South Sudan to ratify the African Charter on the Rights and Welfare of the Child. The government adopted the charter in 2015 but is yet to ratify it. The Charter is a regional human rights instrument addressing issues of particular interest and importance to children in Africa. Aguil says she along with partners will launch a campaign to have government ratify the treaty September this year.

The Food and Agriculture organization FAO and the state government of central Equatoria will next week organize a three-day Livestock Show and Wrestling for peace in Terekeka county.

The Livestock shows is intended to promote commercialization of the sector by awarding prizes to the best productive qualities of livestock. It will also encourage learning of new ways to improve animal production and productivity, such as enhanced feeding and improved housing for livestock.

Join Sani Martin as he talks to Minister of Animal Resources, fisheries, and tourism Alex Lotio Elia and FAO Country Representative Meshack Malo on the planned three-day Livestock Show and Wrestling for peace in Terekeka County of Central Equatoria State.

A South Sudanese economist is calling on the parties to the peace Agreement to consider reducing the size of the Revitalized Transitional Government of National Unity.

Sunday Manyang says a lean government would reduce operational costs and free up resources for other priorities.

A Noble Peace Laureate has challenged South Sudan Women leaders to focus on peace building and empowering grassroot women instead of wealth. Liberian Peace Activist Leyman Gbowee, who won the 2011 Noble Peace Prize alongside former President Ellen Johnson Sirleaf is attending the Women’s International Conference on Transformational Leadership in Juba. Gbowee says women do not need to wait for donor funding or enough resources to participate in building the nation.

South Sudan joins the rest of the world to celebrate World Radio Day today.
The day is being commemorated under the theme; “Radio and Peace” – to raise awareness about the importance of Radio in fostering peace and development.
An event will be held at the University of Juba Institute for Peace to commemorate the day.

An economic analyst Akol Nyuon Akol, says the government should stop importing goods such as food, fuel, and cement by encouraging farming and establishing industries to ultimately reduce imports and strengthen the local currency.

In the short-term, Akol says the Central bank should find a way of controlling the current inflation. We also hear from Vhusani Marashe, a Zimbabwean who shares his experience of hyperinflation in the country 16 years ago and how many Zimbabweans coped with the changing economic situation.

Updates from Warrap State with Drici Stephen Toruko from the United Nations Mission in South Sudan's Civil Affairs Unit in Kuajok.

Former child soldier Emmanuel Jal says use of child soldiers are still a concern in South Sudan. Jal who’s a Canadian-South Sudanese is in the country ahead of the International Day Against the use of Child Soldiers which is marked on the 12th of February each year. Jal says the re-integration and rehabilitation process is the biggest challenge for former child-soldiers.

One week ago, about fifty youth took a nine-day pilgrimage walk from the Catholic Diocese of Rumbek to Juba to welcome Pope Francis. The students from Loreto Secondary School in Rumbek, Lakes State shared their life experience during the pilgrimage walk to Juba to welcome Pope Francis with Radio Miraya's James Mawien Manyoul in Rumbek Lakes State.

Despite the fact that many political parties and groups have been part of the peace process and were signatories to the revitalized agreement on the resolution of conflict in Soudan on 12 September 2018, there is a group of parties that have not signed the agreement. Five political parties under this group call themselves the Coalition of Opposition Parties. Today, we are host their representatives hairman of the Coalition of Opposition Parties (COOP) and Chairman of People's United Forum (PUF), Dr. Gai Chol Paul (PhD) and the Deputy Chairman of the Coalition of Opposition Parties (COOP) and the President of People's Progressive Party (PPP) Adv. Gabriel Kuot Akok.

Listen to commentary and analysis of Pope's Francis last Day in Juba, South Sudan with Radio Miraya's Gabriel Shadar and Lucy Kiden

President Salva Kiir Mayardit reaffirms his government commitment to use the roadmap to fast track the implementation of the revitalized peace agreement that will pave way towards general elections.

“It is important to note that the parties are working together in the spirit of dialogue to overcome challenges before us and we will remain committed until peace is firmly consolidated in South Sudan,” President Kiir reiterated.

President Kiir describes Pope's visit as a historic milestone and lauded the Holy Father for fulfilling his promise to visit South Sudan noting that the ecumenical visit will leave a positive impact on our national conscience.

President Kiir also lifted suspension of the Rome Peace talks with the Non signatories to the peace agreement.

The overriding message from Pope Francis was to end the bloodshed and usher in peace.

He appealed to the country’s leaders to leave the time of war behind and let a time of peace dawn.

In his first official address after landing in Juba on Friday, Pope Francis issued an appeal for peace and reminded those in power that their purpose is to serve the community.

Addressing the country’s leaders, Civil Society and Diplomatic Corps at the Presidential Palace the 86-year-old Pontiff reminded them he has come “as a pilgrim of reconciliation, in the hope of accompanying you on your journey of peace.

We bring you the Pope's full speech.

A civil society representative says they fear the government of South Sudan might use Pope Francis visit as an excuse to delay meeting targets in drafting a permanent constitution, which is expected to pave the way for free and fair elections. Speaking on Radio Miraya’s Round Table program, the youth representative of the National Constitution Review Commission says already the government has missed several deadlines in the roadmap extending the transitional period.

Nile Hope Gender Based Violence and Protection Coordinator Sarah Diew Biel says alcoholism and trauma are some of the main causes of Gender Based Violence in South Sudan. She says providing counselling services for adults who have experienced a lot of trauma and conflict can help reduce incidents emotional and psychological abuse including denial of resources in households around the country.

Political Analyst Andrea Mach Mabior says Peace is the only gift South Sudanese can give to Pope Francis on his historic visit to South Sudan.

Last year armed youth from Twic county in Warrap State attacked the Annet area South of Abyei town killing many people and displacing hundreds of others in Aweil and Tureil. There was an effort by the national government to restore peace and stability in the areas which led to the signing of cessation of hostilities between the Twic and Ngok in Aweil Town NBGS. Chief administrator of ASAA Hon. Dr. Ambassador Chol Deng Alaak, discusses the latest developments in the conflict with Sani Martin.

Between September and December 2022, the Civil Affairs Juba office in partnership with Central Equatoria State Women Union (CESWU) supported the reconstitution of 4 Women’s Associations Conference in the counties of Juba, Terekeka, Yei, and Kajo-Keji.

Morobo and Lainya counties will be conducted in January and March 2023. This is to promote women’s involvement and participation in conflict management, peacebuilding, and implementation of the Revitalized Peace Agreement. Right after the completion of the conferences, the women leaders were interviewed and have already spoken about it over the radio.

So, this time the discussion will be on mobile peace campaign for the cattle camp youths to promote peaceful co-existence amongst cattle camps in different parts of Terekeka County. These PAs are yet to be implemented in February 2023

The Minister of Fisheries and Livestock Onyoti Adigo Nyikwac shares his views on the implementation of the roadmap as one of its signatories including the outcome of their latest visit to the conflict affected areas in Upper Nile.

Country Representative of the Food and Agriculture Organization Meshak Malo, says more must be done to improve technologies, youth potential in agriculture in South Sudan. The FAO Representative along with a delegation including the Minister of Agriculture and Food Security and Minister of Finance, have just returned to Juba after attending a summit on food Sovereignty and Resilience in Dakar, Senegal. Meshak says the continent has huge potential to feed its own people.

Preparations are on high gear for the coming of Pope Francis and other religious leaders to Juba on the 3rd of February 2023. The Pope and prominent religious leaders visit to South Sudan is aimed at encouraging the country’s leaders to work towards achieving peace. In a rare gesture during a two-day spiritual retreat at the Vatican in 2019, Pope Francis kissed the feet of South Sudan leaders in Rome and asked them to live in peace. Nearly four years later the Pope is visiting to find the country still in search for peace. What impact can the pope’s visit have on the ongoing peace process in the country?

Preliminary investigations by the UN Mission in South Sudan into recent violence and kidnappings in Greater Pibor and Jonglei States suggest that the number of women and children abducted in the last quarter of 2022 is the highest on record. The investigation by the UNMISS Human Rights Division also reveals that the kidnappings point towards a money-making venture in the form of human trafficking and slavery. The Director of the UNMISS Human Rights Division, Musa Gassama told Radio Miraya this morning that the investigation also suggests the involvement of the parties to the conflict. Gassama outlined four main highlights of their ongoing investigation.

A team of mine clearingexperts has been deployed to Eastern Equatoria to investigate an incident in which four children under the age of ten were reportedly killed by an unexploded ordinance in Budi County. UNMAS Chief of Operations Zehrudin Sukanovic says they have received conflicting reports from the ground on what actually happened during the incident.

You can call the emergency number which is open 24 hours a day on 092 000 1055 to report any mine related incident.

What would inspire a broadcast journalist to change direction and become a poultry farmer? and what is the outlook for the country's banking sector? Listen to this week's installment of Business Weekly to find out more.

On 30th August 2022 the Parties to RARCSS extended the Agreement and the RTGoNU for 2 years beginning from 23 February 2023. The parties cited challenges in the implementation and argue that the ambitious Roadmap with new timelines will enable them to prepare adequately and end the transitional period in elections.
The end of the Transitional period will usher in a government with full mandate from the people of South Sudan through elections in 2024, the RARCSS requires conduct of national election. However, the elections, are preceded by reforms in electoral infrastructure which in turn need guiding legislation.
The National Constitutional Amendment Committee reviewed elections Bill last year and may be ready to be tabled in the Parliament any time soon. The Constitution Making Process Act, 2022 was passed by the Assembly last year and subsequently signed into law by the president on 21 December 2021. The status of political parties Act which is as well critical for the organisations of political parties in preparation for election is uncertain.
So, how prepared are the political parties for the constitution Making process and national elections? Tune in

At this time of the year, South Sudan experiences the so-called dry season. This season allows people more freedom to move, and pastoral communities will be moving with their cattle to other areas. For a long time, dry seasons also witness an increase in violence in areas of cattle rustling. Agencies and partners that work for peace, they make extra efforts to reach stakeholders during this season also. Ths episode of Peacemakers is coming from Unity State with Civil Affairs Officer Emmanuel Kwalar.

The Undersecretary of the Ministry of Peacebuilding, Pia Philip is appealing to the National government to allocate more resources to improve the livelihoods of citizens across the country. Philip says poverty is contributing to the conflict in South Sudan and he called for more concrete steps to stop violence in the country.

Tune in as we discuss the in's and out's of the local aviation industry in South Sudan.

UN childrens agency - UNICEF is working with partners in the Greater Pi Bor Administrative Area to ensure women and children who have been released following abduction in recent conflict get psychosocial support. UNICEF is working with local partners to provide the necessary support in trauma healing. UNICEF’s South Sudan Emergency Specialist Emma Tuck stresses the need to break the cycle of violence against women and children and build systems that ensure implementation of provisions in the convention on the rights of child that was ratified by the country.

Greater Jonglei state has witnessed series of intercommunal attacks over the past several which resulted in the death of hundreds of people and thousands more displaced. Several efforts have been made in past through peace conferences to bring peace and stability in Greater Jonglei but to no avail. This week a group of humanitarian actors together with the government visited Pibor to assess the level of humanitarian needs of the displaced. What more can the government do to ensure that violence in that region is contained.

Listen to the full discussion with the Executive Director of Community Empowerment and progress Organization, Edmond Yakani, Deputy Chairperson of Specialized committee of National Security and Public order in National Parliament Hon. Samuel Buhori Lotto, Chief Administrator of Greater Pibor Administrative Area, Lokole Ame Bullen, and Jonglei state Minister of Peace Building Malual Gabriel Kon.

The Special Representative of the UN Secretary General, Nicholas Haysom, says the mission in South Sudan will investigate human rights violations during the recent violence across the country. Violence has been reported in major hotspots including Jonglei, Greater Pibor Administrative Area, Warrap, Abyei and Upper Nile, where scores have been killed and displaced. Several women and children were also abducted during the conflicts. He was addressing the media during a press briefing earlier today.

Pope Frances is expected to arrive in the country early next month from the 3rd to the fifth of February, this after his visit to promote peace was postponed last year.

A team of humanitarian agencies headed by the chairperson of the National Relief and Rehabilitation commission visited Greater Pibor to get first-hand information on the humanitarian situation created by recent fighting. The South Sudan Relief and Rehabilitation Commission chairperson, Manassi Lomole Waya who led the delegation, says there is need to open roads between Jonglei and Greater Pibor Administrative Area to allow humanitarian support to those in need.

Self-proclaimed prophet Abraham chol has decided not to appeal his two-year nine months sentence after he was found guilty of insulting the president and interfering with politics. The 55-year-old was initially charged with subverting a constitutional government and causing disaffection among the police force or defense forces. Defense lawyer Warnyang Kirr says his client accepts the verdict and will not appeal.

Hellen Toby features the Deputy British Ambassador to South Sudan Gill Lever, as she shares the British culture and traditional way of commemorating the birth of Jesus Christ. Gill shares her favorite Christmas songs and carols which also carry some fantastic memorable stories. Sample her taste of music selection, you will surely love to sing along!

Entrepreneurs in Juba say the poor state of roads connecting the capital to other towns within the country is limiting their ability to expand due to the high transportation costs. This, in addition to multiple taxation has forced many businesses to center themselves within Juba. Founder and Creative Director Ashes 64, a Fashion House producing locally made clothing and accessories Aluel Manyang, says delivering goods by air is expensive and this forces businesspeople to hike-up their prices.

As part of the Revitalized Agreement on the Resolution of Conflict in South Sudan, signed in Khartoum on 12 September 2018, Judicial reforms command an equal wight as that of the other aspects of the agreement. Nationwide program this Thursday evening featured the Chairperson of the Judicial Reform Committee Justice James Ogoola.

Listen to the full interview as he gives context to the unique situation facing South Sudan. He spoke to Gabriel Shadar.

We chat to Advocate Godfrey Victor Bulla, this year’s winner of the Outstanding Human Rights Defender of the Year Award. Bulla is one of five Human Rights defenders who received this award from South Sudan's Human Rights Defenders Network. The award recognizes human rights defenders who have shown outstanding efforts and leadership in the promotion of human rights, equality and non-discrimination in 2022.

An aspiring entrepreneur says government needs to revise its tax policy to reduce the failure rate for small and medium-scale businesses. Abit Kuir Abir, who is also a professional accountant, says multiple taxation has been a major challenge affecting small businesses. He says many of those businesses end up losing their capital and profit to heavy levies imposed on them. Abit called on the government to learn from the region and adjust the taxation policy to allow for SMME’s to be more he sustainable.

International Volunteer Day, celebrated on the 5th of December, is an international observance mandated by the UN General Assembly in 1985. It offers an opportunity for volunteer-involving organizations and individual volunteers to promote volunteerism, encourage governments to support volunteer.

Early this year, the United Nations World Food Programme (WFP) and the United Nations Development Programme (UNDP) funded nine ventures in a competition aimed at strengthening food systems in South Sudan. The IGNITE competition focuses on improving access to food and nutrition and empowering the most vulnerable producers and consumers. Listen to the full discussion with Managing Director of South Farmers Company Limited James Nyikole and Deputy Country Director for WFP Harald Mannhardt

The Anataban Arts Initiative launches a new song and video to honour those who lost their lives during the 2013 war - whose families have not had the chance give them a dignified burial.

Today is International Volunteer Day for Economic and Social Development, more commonly referred to as International Volunteer Day (IVD), is an international observance mandated by the UN General Assembly in 1985. It offers an opportunity for volunteer-involving organizations and individual volunteers to promote volunteerism, encourage governments to support volunteer efforts and recognize volunteer contributions to the achievement of the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) at local, national and international levels.

Today is the International Day of Persons with Disabilities and as we all know life in South Sudan can be a challenge to navigate for anyone however for people living with disabilities the challenges can sometimes seem insurmountable. According to NGO Light for the World, there are currently 1.2 million people living with disabilities in South Sudan, around a fifth of whom have impairments that have been caused by violence. Despite this great need the rights of people living with disabilities are not yet fully protected by law in South Sudan. Listen to the full discussion with The Executive Director of the Society Transformation for Equal Rights, Mandela Isaac

Listen to a report on selected events across South Sudan with the United Nations Mission in South Sudan spokesperson, Linda Tom.

The South Sudan National Wheelchair Basketball team will participate in the 1st African Mix Wheelchair Basketball International Tournament organized by the International Committee of the Red Cross (ICRC) in collaboration with the Congolese National Paralympic Committee in Kinshasa from the 5th to the 10th of December 2022. The 12-member team of four women and eight men departs Juba for Kinshasa on the 2nd of December to play alongside the Democratic Republic of Congo and Niger. The ICRC has trained 152 wheelchair basketball players in South Sudan since 2012.

The UN Food and Agriculture Organization – FAO, is calling on the public and private sector to invest in crop protection in an effort to boost food productivity in the country. The call is aimed at strengthening the country’s agricultural sector as donors shift support from humanitarian to development. FAO Country Representative, Meshak Malo says South Sudan has a potential to produce enough food if all the necessary conditions are met.

In this week's show a legal expert says the adjustment in telecom tariff is contradicting the ‘cheap services’ provision to the public stipulated in the National Communications Authority Act, 2012. According to the Act, the NCA shall have to set rules that guarantees the protection of beneficiaries by ensuring provision of modern telecommunication services at affordable prices and highest quality. The Head of Commercial Law section at the University of Juba, Deng Abraham Akech, says the current adjustment in tariff rate by 100 percent is not affordable to many South Sudanese citizens compared to their earnings. He, however, says the adjustment to conform with market exchange rates is in accordance with the Act.

The UN Commission on Human Rights in South Sudan has called on the government to investigate and dismiss senior government officials accused of gross human rights violations. In its latest report, it says a commissioner and his deputy in Unity State was present overseeing systematic gang rapes at a cantonment site which was part of a well-planned scorched earth offensive against civilians. Meanwhile, the commission accused the Governor of Western Equatoria, who was a former a militia leader with command responsibility in 2018 of the abduction, rape, torture and sexual slavery of more than 400 women and girls. The findings were part of recent investigations in hotspot areas across the country by the UN Commission on Human Right in South Sudan.

The Other Political Parties, OPP is calling for unhindered civic space for all political parties across the country. The group says activities of some political parties are being interfered with especially at the state level.

Join Yach Garang as he looks at accelerating the implementation of the Revitalized Agreement on the Resolution of the Conflict in South Sudan (R-ARCSS).

This Morning, we are honored to host the director of the film “No Simple Way Home” A deeply personal documentary which is an intergenerational story of love, loss and belonging. After growing up in exile, director Akuol de Mabior returns home to South Sudan to follow her mother’s path to becoming vice president. Her late father as we all know led the liberation movement for over twenty years and is referred to as the founding father of South Sudan. The Film will be screened for free for the public at the Nyakuron Cultural Centre ai, in Juba South Sudan.

On 4th August 2022, the parties to the revitalized agreement on the resolution of conflict in South Sudan announced the extension of the interim period for another two years beginning from the end of the 36 months of the agreement. This comes amid concerns that many of the required arrangements to pave the way of national elections are not in place. These include the constitution review process, security arrangements, election law, among others. Listen to this discussion with three civil society activists to help us understand the implications of the extension of the interim period for the constitution making and election processes in South Sudan.

The transitional government has been urged to avail resources through the Youth Enterprise Fund, that is provided for in the revitalized peace agreement. The fund is mandated to serve as a mechanism through which young people can access financing from the government and partners to empower themselves economically and improve their livelihoods. Gak Malek is the founder of the BEATec, an incubation and acceleration firm that focuses on building start-ups and Small & Medium Enterprises in South Sudan. He says many young people have innovative ideas but are unable to implement them due to lack of financial resources.

East African inter-parliamentarians have gathered in Juba for sports activities beginning this weekend. Miraya breakfast featured some of the participants this morning, who declared readiness for the games.

They spoke to Sebit William.

Take a listen.

The UN Special Representative to the Secretary-General has called for steady steps in the reconstitution of key bodies, namely the Political Parties Council; the National Constitutional Review Commission; the Constitutional Drafting Committee; and the National Elections Commission to jumpstart the national conversation toward good governance and the goal of representative democracy.

Nicholas Haysom Haysom urged the national and state leaders to accelerate the national program of peaceful disarmament, demobilization, and reintegration to address insecurity across the country.

Mr. Haysom assures the governors and area administrators of the UN’s support towards development of the permanent constitution-making process and the conduct of free, fair, and credible elections.

The ten state governors and Chief Administrators from the three administrative areas are gathering at the Freedom Hall throughout the week to discuss a wide range of issues including the implementation of the Road Map.

The delegates are expected to come up with a set of recommendations that are expected to be implemented at state and national level.

President Salva Kiir has called on partners to support the implementation of the road map for the transitional period.

President Kiir made the statement at the opening of the sixth governor’s forum opened in Juba this morning.

The ten state governors and Chief Administrators from the three administrative areas are gathering at the Freedom Hall throughout the week to discuss a wide range of issues including the implementation of the Road Map.

The delegates are expected to come up with a set of recommendations that are expected to be implemented at state and national level.

Forced marriage in the country came under the spotlight recently after a 19-year-old girl was arrested for refusing an arranged marriage. A customary court sentenced the girl to a three-month jail term for refusing to marry a man chosen by her family. Although the teenager was freed from the Wau Juvenile Detention Center in Western Barh el Ghazal state, after the intervention of the state ministry of gender – her arrests raise many questions around what the girl’s crime was and many more that Hon Dr. Margaret Joel Baranaba – Deputy Chairperson (South Sudan Parliamentary Network for Population and Development will answer.

Former Miss Deaf Africa Josephine Kiden Simon has just recently returned from representing South Sudan in the Miss Deaf International 2022 in Tanzania recently. There she was awarded a medal of appreciation and four certificates. She came to our studios to talk about her journey so far.

Federalism was one of the principles agreed on in the revitalized agreement on the resolution of conflict in the republic of South Sudan. Article 6.2.2. of the agreement states, and I quote: “Initiate a Federal and democratic system of government that reflects the character of South Sudan, in its various institutions taken together, rights, gender equity and affirmative action.”

Of course, the call for federalism in not new in the political agenda of southern Sudan when the region was part of the Sudan. Amid disagreement on the form and structure of federalism in South Sudan the signatories reached the above article to pave the way on reaching consensus on the type of federalism for South Sudan.

Consequently, the minister of Federal Affairs was established under the Transitional Government of National Unity to initiate the process. To see how the process has gone we speak to Hon General Losuba L. Wongo – Minister of Federal Affairs, And Hon Malek Cook Dwach – chairperson of the specialized committee on Federal Affairs in the revitalized transitional national legislative assembly.

Today we will be shedding light on the political developments in South Sudan, especially from the viewpoint of the SPLM Party, the biggest partner in the current Transitional Government of National Unity. The SPLM is also the movement which waged one of the longest liberation struggles on the African Continent from 1983 to 2004 and let the people of South Sudan through the CPA from 2006 up to the time of separation from the Sudan in 2011.

A lot of water has passed under the bridge from 2011 to today.

And after two armed conflicts in in 2013 – 2015, and 2016 – 2018, the parties are now implementation the Revitalized Agreement on the Resolution of Conflict in South Sudan, which was signed in Khartoum on 12 September 2018. The interim period of 36 months has got an extension of from February 2023 to February 2025. L

South Sudanese multimedia journalist blogger, media trainer and fact checker Garang Abraham Malak has won the second prize in the D4D blogging competition organized by the African Union and European Union Digital for Development Hub project. Malak’s blog – “To win the war on disinformation African and Europe need long-term strategic partnerships” builds on his experience tackling disinformation as a researcher and media professional.

Large population in South Sudan live in traditional communities and settings where traditional leaders and system of governance are still practiced and command significant leverage. Despite the leverage, the political conflict reduced, and the communal and inter-communal conflicts heightened and are blame for the loss of youthful lives across Country.

The RARCSS restore peace to some extent and it is high time that the local government is involved and the traditional leadership is mustered to support the implementation of peace agreement and restore the missed values during the protracted civil wars in South Sudan.

Working of the hybrid system of governance involving traditional leadership and the national government requires grounding on the well-researched legal framework and innovative ideas that harmonious support the peace endeavour in country.

One of the Most popular Music bands in South Sudan will be celebrating its 10th anniversary in the Music Industry. The Hard-Life Avenue Stars, who have produced several hits, will take us through their Music Journey this morning. Join us as we welcome Nicky Prince and Producer Linus of the Hard life Avenue Stars on the Morning Breakfast Show.

United Nations Conference of the Parties - COP27 on Climate Change is currently underway in Egypt listen to a discussion with Environmental Activist, Nyamach Hoth Mai on issues relevant to South Sudan

In this this Weeks's episode of Business Weekly; we find out how to register a business in South Sudan, and hear from a successful entrepreneur, about why Honey is the next gold in business.

Following a series of graduations for the Necessary Unified Forces, not much has been heard about the process of Disarmament, Demobilization, and Reintegration (DDR) for eligible individuals. Join Yach Garang in this episode of The Round Table as he this he establishes the current position and the pending components of the country's Disarmament, Demobilization and Reintegration Commission.

South Sudan maybe be globally known for, mostly, the negative things considering its conflict-ridden history. However, some tourists are taking advantage of it Cultures and, but the country has sceneries and traditions that attract tourists. Mayom Atem Bior Bul recently hosted a group of people who decided to explore the tourism features of this rich nation.

On Fantastic Friday we get to hear from with South Sudan’s youngest comedian Dina Kiden Victor a.k.a Comedian Kiden who takes us through her journey as a comedian and how she manages to juggle work and school. Comedian Kiden is also on a campaign promoting a new album, I CAN Children new album. I CAN South Sudan is a Refugee Led Organization legally operating under Office of the Prime Minister (OPM) in Bidibidi Refugee Settlement in Yumbe Uganda, engaging unaccompanied refugee children in social and musical activities to heal them of trauma. They develop children’s skills and give them voice to advocate for their rights and peace.

Despite its good intentions of combating cyber bullying, the Cybercrimes and Computer Misuse Law has been received with mixed feelings by various sections of our society. AI and Technology Lawyer Wani Steven explains why.

On Peace Makers this week looks into efforts to realize peace and mitigate conflict in Central Equatoria State. This year might have seen an improved security situation in many parts of Equatoria, especially the communal conflicts. The conflict among the Mundari subsections seems to have been considerably addressed. This is partly due several engagements of women and youth groups and civil-military relations have been going on. Tune in with the discussion with Gabriel Joseph Shadar with UNMISS, Civil Affairs Officer Teclaire Same Moukuodi.

Every October the government and private sectors collaborate to collaborate to raise awareness about digital security and empower everyone to protect their personal data from digital crime.

South Sudan's popular newspaper cartoonist and economist Adija Acuil was on the Miraya Breakfast show this morning. And he says gold is one of South Sudan's resources which could help ease the country's debt burden. Listen to the full conversation here.

South Sudanese American girlchild advocate Nyajouk Tongyik was recently in the countyr as UNFPA Goodwill Ambassador. Nyajouk who is also the author of “I am My Mother’s Wildest Dreams” and founder of “I am NyaTongyik foundation” travelled across three states to launch a new campaign aimed at ending early child marriage, promoting girl child education, reducing gender-based violence, and ending high bride price.

On 4th of August 2022, the Reconstituted Transitional Government of National Unity R-TGONU announced a two-year extension of the transitional period known as the “new roadmap" to the peace deal, due to end in 2023.

According to R-TGONU, the decision was taken “to address the challenges that impede the implementation of the peace agreement". Nearly three months down the line, the Round table discusses progress made so far.

Take a listen.

The United Nations Peacebuilding Commission convened a meeting on Wednesday 26 October at the request of the Transitional Government of Unity of South Sudan. The meeting provided the government of South Sudan with a platform to update the Peacebuilding Commission on the efforts to build peace in the country so far.

Speaking to Radio Miraya's Lucy Kiden after the meeting, Minister for peacebuilding Stephen Par shares on the progress and priorities for the ministry to ensure that lasting peace is realized in South Sudan. UN Residence coordinator and Deputy special representative to the UN secretary General in South Sudan, Sarah Nyanti reiterated UN and partners’ support to the peacebuilding efforts and called on the government to fully implement all the pending resolutions in the peace agreement roadmap by the new timeline, 2024. She called for all necessary steps be taken to prepare the country for Elections. Take a listen,

Discussion with Deputy Governor of Jonglei State Hon Jacob Akech Dengdit on his Peacekeeping efforts in Jonglei State.

How can you use technology to grow your business? Find out how on this week's episode of Business Weekly, with Hellen Toby.

The United Nations will be celebrating its 77th anniversary since its creation on October 24th, 1945. The United Nations was founded after the second World War by fifty-one countries committed to maintaining international peace and security, developing friendly relations among nations, and promoting social progress, better living standards and human rights. Over the past seven decades the UN has helped countries come together to solve global problems. The 77th year comes at a time when South Sudan, a member of the UN, is implementing a drawn-out peace process while also trying to unite the country. What role has the United Nations played in ensuring unity in diversity in South Sudan.

The UN Special Representative of the Secretary-General on Sexual Violence in Conflict Pramila Patten says her visit to South Sudan has provided great insights which will help in designing programs for the survivors of sexual gender-based violence in the country.

This week on Business Weekly we discuss business opportunities in South Sudan.

Luol Ajou Deng OBE is a former professional basketball player, born in what is now South Sudan. In his early life, Deng and his family left for the United States of America where they eventually settled. He took up basketball as a career, where he excelled to become a two-time NBA All-Star and was named to the NBA All-Defensive Second Team in 2012. Deng is currently the president of the basketball federation of South Sudan. He has been named the most patriotic South Sudanese by South Sudan Activists Forum. The organization’s representative Perinho Garang Manut featured on the Miraya breakfast show this morning.

Take a listen

Each year on 14 October, members of the international Electrotechnical Commission and the International Organization for Standardization celebrate World Standards Day.

World Standards day is a tribute to the collaborative efforts of thousands of experts worldwide who develop the voluntary technical agreements that are published as international standards. These international standards contribute to the success of the Sustainable Development Goals to accelerate the 2030 Agenda for sustainable development. The day is also an opportunity to raise awareness and increase understanding of the importance of standardization.

The International Day for Disaster Reduction is a day meant to encourage governments to build more disaster-resilient communities and nations. Tune in to hear what the government of South Sudan is doing to reduce disasters in the country.

This Thursday's Nationwide program featured Hon. Lokoroto Daniel Arama,

Central Equatoria State Member of Parliament.

The ophthalmological Association of South Sudan will be conducting free eye checkups to commemorate international World Sight Day. Listen to why it's important for your to regularly check your eyes.

More than three thousand forces of the SPLA-IO have been displaced after floods submerged the Ding-ding cantonment site in Ruboka county - Unity state.

Some of the troops have been relocated to Bentiu and Rubkona town while others have been transferred to Tong, where SSPDF forces are based.

Spokesperson of the SPLA-IO, Col. Lam Paul Gabriel told Radio Miraya this afternoon that a letter has been sent to the Joint Military Ceasefire Commission requesting it to identify another site for the displaced forces.

Col Lam says the other two sites in Unity state namely, Mirmir for the SPLA-IO and Moum for SSOA forces have also been affected by the floods.

Listen to Radio Miraya's news business program Business Weekly produce in collaboration with Beatec, an incubation and acceleration firm that focuses on building start-ups and Small & Medium Enterprises (SMEs) in South Sudan.

Last week National members of parliament received $15,000 dollars each as part of their medical allowances for this financial year. John Agany Deng, the Chairperson of Information, Communication, Technology, and Postal Services in the Revitalized Transitional National Legislative Joins us for a discussion on why this insurance pay-out is controversial.

Government with supports from Partners has launched a pilot Community Violence Reduction Approach Project, in Western Bahr El Ghazal.The pilot project is being funded by EU and will be implemented by United Nations Development Programs.

Every 10th of October stakeholders commemorate World Mental Health Day aimed at raise awareness of mental health issues around the world and to mobilize efforts in support of mental health. This year`s theme is ‘Make mental health for all a global priority”. Among the different partners in South Sudan, the International Committee of the Red Cross (ICRC) is one of them carrying out Mental Health activities in different parts of the country.

President Salva Kiir has called on East African leaders to collectively strengthen inter-regional trade and cooperation.

He made the statement during the celebration to mark the 60th anniversary of Uganda, in the capital Kampala today.

President Kiir joined other leaders from the East African Community member states, including Kenyan President William Ruto.

President Kiir says it is only through cooperation that the region can achieve the objectives of economic prosperity.

On the 4th of August this year, the Reconstituted Transitional Government of National Unity announced a two-year extension of the transitional period due to end in 2023, in a new "roadmap" to the peace deal.

According to R-TGONU, the decision was taken to address the challenges that impede the implementation of the peace agreement.

The roadmap was rejected by a section of the international community – more specifically TROIKA nations – saying the process that led to the extension was not inclusive.

The Troika nations comprise of the United States, the United Kingdom and Norway.

Three months down the line after the extension, what has been implemented?

Listen to the full discussion.

Enjoy the program.

Ministry of Gender to train National Security Sector Women's Network in advocacy and leadership Skills. Listen to the full discussion on the Miraya Breakfast Show here.

A group of young people in South Sudan have teamed up with the aim of using entertainment to promote peace and love. Listen to the full interview with Bol and Mandela from Next Level Entertainment who are showcasing South Sudan through music and entertainment.

Today is world teachers’ day. This day is aimed at celebrating all teachers around the world.

Listen to why having information about South Sudan on the internet matters.

The Transitional National Legislative Assembly has passed a 1.4 trillion South Sudanese Pounds budget for the 2022/2023 Fiscal Year. The budget is with a deficit of 506 billion SSP.

Budgeting under global macroeconomic constrains, caused impact of the war in Ukraine, Covid-19, climate change, Moreover, endogenous factors; such as poor road infrastructure, inter-communal conflicts, and insecurity in some parts of the country, are some of the challenges that will affect South Sudan economy during the implementation of the proposed FY 2022/2023 budget.

Two areas of focus: peace implementation and infrastructure (roads)

Further drop in oil production from the 156,000 bpd to 150,000 bpd in 2022/2023

The negative impact of the flood will also contribute to an economic contraction from 2.8. to 2.1 percent of growth.

Public debt stands at 2 billion dollar and more borrowing is expected to fill the gap this year. he projected revenue for FY 2022/2023 amounts to SSP 832.8 billion, while proposed spending stands at SSP 1.3 trillion. This means a gap of SSP 560 billion will be financed through borrowing and other sources.

Listen to the full discussion with the Former Executive Director of the Minister of Presidential Affairs, former State Coordinator of World Bank Project in Lakes State and Northern Bahr el Ghazal Sunday Manyang Agok.

A policy analyst says the national budget for the fiscal year 2022-2023 does not prioritize the most pressing needs of the people. Executive Director for Institute of Social Policy and Research, Boboya James Edmond, says priority has not been given to education, healthcare and other services to the people. He says more needs to be done to ensure that citizens enjoy resources of the country.

A resource envelope of 1.4 trillion South Sudanese Pounds was passed by the Transitional National Legislative Assembly on Tuesday last week and awaits Presidential assent.

According to the budgetary allocation, the ministries of presidential affairs, cabinet affairs and foreign affairs received the highest allocation of 138.4 billion SSP. The budget is expected to be funded partly by oil revenues to a tune of 715.8 billion SSP, and non-oil revenues to a tune of 117.04 billion SSP. During the deliberations, lawmakers observed that the new improved civil servants' salary’s structure had not been reflected and they called on the finance minister to inform the execute to reflect the new structure in October.

Listen to the first episode of Abled Differently, a program for the physically challenged presented by Denish Ogen Rwot, every Saturday from 5-6 PM only on Radio Miraya.

Each year South Sudan prepares and tables the national budget before the end of June. This year the process was delayed and the national budget was passed 3 months into the new fiscal year period. On the Roundtable this Saturday we ask, how is the 2022-2023 National Budget useful to citizens?

UNIMISS Chief Nicholas Haysom says despite recent media reports alleging sexual exploitation by some aid workers at the UNMISS PoC site in Malakal, the mission will not hold back on its duty to report and to monitor conflict related sexual violence in other areas in the country. Listen to the full press briefing here

Today, South Sudan joins the rest of the world in commemorating World Rabies Day. An international awareness campaign coordinated by the Global Alliance for Rabies Control. In South Sudan events will be held in Juba and Aweil towns. This will be marked with rabies vaccination campaigns, animal welfare and public health messaging. Listen to the full discussion with the President of South Sudans' Veterinary Association Dr Ghada James Killa, and Dr Matur Albany, from the Ministry of Livestock, and Fisheries.

By Sunday, the Ugandan Health Ministry reported that 4 people have died of confirmed Ebola cases while 17 others classified as probable cases had also died.

The outbreak had also now spread to three districts in central Uganda. The current outbreak in Uganda is attributed to the Ebola Sudan strain. It reportedly started in a small village in Mubende district around the beginning of September. The first casualty was a 24-year-old man who died earlier this week. The World Health Organization says the Ebola Sudan strain is less transmissible and has shown a lower fatality rate in previous outbreaks. The South Sudanese government said Tuesday it is stepping up vigilance along its borders following an outbreak of the Ebola-Sudan strain in neighboring Uganda. Listen to the full discussion with the Undersecretary of the national Ministry of Health, Dr. Victoria Anip Majur to shed more light on the what the government is doing to avert the spread of the Ebola Virus Disease to South Sudan.

The Deputy Executive Director of the United Nations Volunteer program is on the spotlight this week. Learn more about the UNV program and what inspires Ms Kyoko Yokosuka to continue with her development work.

The government has allocated $10mln US to address humanitarian challenges caused by flooding in the country.

Vice President for Services Cluster, Hussein Abdelbagi Akol made the announcement in a statement yesterday to the UN General Assembly in New York.

In his address, VP Abdelbagi informed the assembly that up to 80% of the country has been affected by three consecutive years of flooding, with over 55.5% of the population severely food insecure.

The Vice President also called on the international community to lift targeted sanctions and an arms embargo on South Sudan, saying the restrictions, which have been in place since 2018, are a ‘disservice’ to the country.

The UN Security Council in May renewed an arms embargo and sanctions against South Sudan amid continuing unrest in the country.

Vice President Abdelbagi also spoke on the government’s response to COVID-19, climate change and regional and international issues.

We bring you the Vice President’s full speech.

Jonglei Radio Miraya correspondent has been crowned best negotiator for his outstanding performance during the diplomatic simulation of the United Nations Diplomats in Dubai. Mach Samuel Adut featured on the Miraya breakfast this morning and gave us the details.

Take a listen

Women empowerment may be defined in several ways depending on where you are, and the activity involved.

In Wau, women have acquired a skill in repairing broken Boreholes from which they generate income to support their families. The women were trained by Water is Basic, an organization which was established in 2006. Radio Miraya’s Suzan Dokolo spoke to Stephen Roese, the president of the organization.

Take a listen

South Sudan has continued recording unfavorable ranking in governance. The Freedom House, an organization championing adherence to democratic tenets, has released its 2022 Freedom Score which ranks South Sudan Last in the horn of Africa with a score of 1 out of 100.

The Report highlights Political Rights and Civil liberties. Reacting to the report, civil activists say government has done very little in guaranteeing freedom of speech.

Miraya breakfast this morning featured Patrick Oyet, President Union of Journalists in South Sudan, and Edmund Yakani A civil Society Activist.

Take a listen.

In our daily life, communication using latest technology has helped build relationships, businesses, and saved lives in some instances. However, these benefits may eventually not be enjoyed by everyone due to an increase tariff rates by telecommunication companies. According to a statement issued by National Communications Authority NCA last week, the exercise is set to be implemented in three phases over the next three months.

What is the economic implication of this on the South Sudan?

Sebit William this mourning spoke to an economist Evans Sokiri Kijore who weighed in on the matter.

Take a listen.

The office HE. Rebecca Nyandeng De Mabior, Vice President Youth and Gender Cluster, Republic of South Sudan has organized the first -ever South Sudan commercial motorcycles convention to raise awareness on road safety and gender based violence in the country.

| What does it mean to be stateless in South Sudan? To be disowned by the country you voted into existence. Animu Athiei, is living this reality as she awaits a court procedure to hear her case to Justify her South Sudanese-ness.

The Identity Day (ID Day) Campaign is the ongoing Call for government authorities in all countries around the world to officially recognize 16 September as Identity Day.

This day was rectified by the United Nations Secretary Council in 2021 and will be celebrated worldwide on September 16th.

It is a commemoration of the UN Sustainable Development Goal 16.9 which calls for the provision of legal identity for all by 2030, including birth registration. What is the significance of the date? Listen in

It is irrefutable that the future of South Sudan lies in the hands of young people, more especially on the good citizens who are pursuing their high education across and beyond the country. Given their ethnic and cultural diverse composition and the relationship they develop during their studies, the university students can be agents for change of cultural of war and hate across their communities. Listen to the full discussion here

In this Nationwide discussion we are hosting the Chief of Staff for Revitalized Joint Monitoring and Evaluation Commission, Ambassador Berhanu Kebel. RJMEC is a body set up by the peace agreement in 2015 and continued to carry out monitoring activities that include security and ceasefire mechanisms along other political engagements. It has been instrumental in engaging the signatories to the peace agreement and partners to dialogue and implement key aspects of the of the deal. Listen to the full discussion on the latest here.

South Sudan will join the rest of the world in commemorating the International Literacy Day tomorrow. This day is celebrated each year on 8 September 6, 2022, to remind the public of the importance of literacy as a matter of dignity and human rights, and to advance the literacy agenda towards a more literate and sustainable society. Listen to the full discussion with Samuel Dem, Acting Director General of Alternative Education Systems with the Ministry of South Sudan.

The Community Empowerment for Progress Organization has recently facilitated a workshop with funding from IOM and Whitaker Peace Initiative in Panyume Payam, one of the payams under Morobo County. The conference was known as The Second Civilian-Military Trust and Confidence Dialogue in Panyume Payam of Morobo County

Morobo County is one of the six counties in Central Equatoria State, with more than 100 thousand people, according to the to 2008 census. The county borders Uganda and the Democratic Republic of Congo. Morobo falls in the green belt in Equatoria and is rich in natural resources, especially fertile land.

However, the area has been affected by the recent armed conflict, and problems continued to be reported, even during the implementation of the revitalized peace agreement. Relations between civilians and the military were sometimes not good.

That is why organizations like CEPO came in to help restore peaceful relations. LIsten to the full discussion with Mr. Moses Putie, Project Manager for the Community Empowerment for Progress Organization in CES and Rt Rev Bishop Samuel Lomude – Bishop of Mundu Diocese, Lainya.

A group of South Sudanese artists say they need more support from government to help them develop and cultivate artistic talent in the country. Listen to the full discussion on the role of art and artists in the peace process here.

The Women’s Block of South Sudan says though they were not consulted in the drafting of the roadmap extending the transitional period by 24 months, they are left with no option but to support it. They also appealed to the government to open the civic space for engagement so that all the remaining tasks in the transitional period can be completed.

The bishop of Yei Diocese has returned from Ireland from attending the hosting kingdom voices, a global mission conference for the church of Ireland. The bishop was also part of the group of Anglican bishops who met in England for the Lambeth Conference in Canterbury that took place in July and ended on the 8th of August there after he visited Ireland for the Hosting Kingdom voices which he has just returned from Bishop RT. Rev Levi Marandulu Yepete Maribu now joins us in the studio for a quick update.

In this episode of Nationwide we speak to the Chief Executive office of South Sudan's National Bureau of Standards Mrs Mary Gordon Mourtat to get an update on the work the Bureau has been doing to ensure that the country's imports meet quality and safety standards. The Bureau has been implementing several programs, including hiring and contracting international companies to certify quality assurance.

August 30 is International Day of the Disappeared. A day to honor the memory of missing persons, acknowledge the loss and challenges faced by their families, raise awareness of the humanitarian impact of this issue and search for solutions. It is a particularly important day for the families of the Missing as it acknowledges their loss and recognizes their right to know what happened to their loved ones. Listen to the full discussion with Serhart Ozturk and Israel Medina from the International Committee of the Red Cross and Red Cross South Sudan.

The Chairperson of South Sudan's Civil Society Alliance has welcomed the graduation of the first batch of the necessary unified forces in South Sudan. Listen to the full discussion on Nationwide here.

Recent data suggests that 68 per cent of children in South Sudan are exclusively breastfed during the first six months of their life. This is a positive improvement from 2010 when rates were only 45 per cent, but this means that one in three children - are still not being exclusively breastfed for the first six months of life. Listen to the full discussion with Rita Demetry, Senior Inspector for Nutrition and Focal Point for Maternal, Infant and Young child feeding at the Ministry of Health in South Sudan, Dr Vandana Joshshi from UNICEF and Omwony John Silbio from Concern Worldwide.

The growth of every nation depends on how much economic activity it has within and outside its borders. Interconnectivity with other countries creates a much wider market access for trade which is essential to every country. Belonging to a regional block like the East African Community has its narrative pertaining to economic growth of individual countries. Currently, the focus has shifted to a much broader spectrum which is the African Free Trade Area. To explore more on that, am joined by Gak Malek, the founder of Beatec.

Following series of insecurity incidences that befell the Unity State especially in the Counties of Leer and Mayom in recent months and weeks. The Council of States summoned the State Governor to explain what had happened and what the state government has done to arrest the insecurity?

After much animated deliberations the Council of States in its wisdom in a resolution Number 10/2022 resolved to withdraw confidence in the governor. The Council of State further recommended the removal of the state governor.

The public as well as the constitutional lawyers and political analysts in the country are divided and questioned the legal competences of the Council of States to pass such a resolution and recommend the removal of the state governor.

The SPLM National Secretariat said that party is still making consultation and stated that any move to impeach the governor must come from the Party.

On 26 August the Minister in the Office of the president issued a statement the constitutional relationship that exists between the Legislature and the executive which implies that the COS overstepped its mandate. So, was the Council of States’ action legally justified and does it have legal competencies to impeach a state governor?

Listen to the full discussion with Dr Santino Ayuel Longar: Asst. Professor school of Law, Prof. Samson Joseph Taban: Assistant Professor of Law at the University of Juba and Dr Joseph Geng Akech: Independent Researcher in Human Rights and Constitutional Design.

Entertainment has for long been known to be an integral part of human life. South Sudan has various forms of activities that hold the attention and interest of individuals for pleasure and delight. However, there is not much to talk about when it comes to the big screen. The good news is that a mobile cinema will soon be launched to cater for movie lovers.

BALAJI MOORTMY represents the organization which will spearhead the cinema on wheels. He spoke to Irene Lasu on the Miraya breakfast show this morning.

Take a listen

In The Spotlight this week we feature Alejandra Ospina. In the past five years, Alejandra Ospina worked as a Human Resources Assistant in the UN Political Mission in Colombia from the very beginning of the Mission where she performed activities in all different areas in the HR Unit such as recruitment processes, onboarding, administration of contracts, benefits, and entitlements for different types of personnel. Previously she had the opportunity to be part of the UNMAS program in Colombia as a National Support Services Associate when the Colombian peace process was about to be established. Before that, she was part of the UNDP which was her first office with the UN. During her five year tenure with UNDP, she was the focal point for administration, finance, and operations for different projects related to developmental topics.

The World Bank Country Manager for South Sudan, Mr. Firas Raad says for the South country to turn the corner it might need to experience a long period of peace and stability. Listen to the full discussion on the prospects for Economic Development in South Sudan on Nationwide.

Since May 2022, the SPLM-IO has stayed away from all parliamentary sittings of the Reconstituted Transitional National Legislative Assembly following misunderstanding on the passing of the Political Parties Act, 2022. On 11th August, the principals to the peace agreement met and resolved to send back to the Assembly all the Bills passed during the SPLM – IO boycott. This morning, the Round Table discussion program looked at the Legislative Priorities in the Parliament.

Take a listen.

The UN Humanitarian Coordinator is calling for joint action to address the humanitarian crisis in South Sudan, and an immediate end to attacks against civilians and humanitarian workers. Addressing a media briefing on the eve of World Humanitarian Day, Ms. Sara Beysolow Nyanti, underscored the importance of community support and peace in humanitarian response.

South Sudan continues to be the most violent place for aid workers, followed by Afghanistan and Syria.

Five humanitarian workers have been killed in the line of duty in South Sudan since the beginning of the year.

South Sudan has been urged to exert more efforts in putting an end to unlawful recruitment of Child Soldiers and forced labor.

Highlighting details of this Year’s Trafficking in Persons Global Report to Radio Miraya, the US Embassy Political and Economic Counselor, Enrique Rodrigo says there is need to investigate and prosecute suspected traffickers.

Rodrigo mentions this year’s report recommends provision of additional finance and staff to SSPDF Directorate of child protection.

He notes the need to adapt a comprehensive law on any trafficking among other things.

This year’s Global Trafficking in Persons Report released in July by the United States department of state acknowledges that the government-maintained efforts to prevent trafficking.

It cited that in December 2021, the government began drafting its 2021-2023 National Action Plan- NAP to Combat Human Trafficking.

After reports that the South Sudan Customs Division requested in a letter dated 14 April, the Kenyan Revenue Authority to transfer all South Sudans' transit cargo to Nairobi Freight Terminal. The decision angered the business community which felt left out of the changes. “There were no consultations,” they said. Some businesses complied and others didn’t and there was tension. The tension continued up to the time the business community that has been apparently affected asked the RTNLA to intervene. Listen to the full discussion with Hon Changkuoth Bichiok Chairperson of the TNLA Specialized Committee on Finance and Economic Planning. Mr. Elias Muggaga, Uganda Business Community and Ustaz Emmanuel Kachuol, Chairman of South Sudan Business Community in Mombasa, Kenya hosted by Lucy Kiden on Nationwide

Our neighboring Kenya has just run a presidential election. Many have been following with interest but also with mixed feelings. For South Sudanese, how do you feel about ‘how the election was run’? Do you think the same can happen in South Sudan? why?

How should supporters and citizens behave if they feeling something is wrong with the process? Listen to the full discussion on the Nationwide program with Gabriel Joseph Shadar.

As we build up towards Humanitarian Day this Friday, listen to humanitarian workers’ voices as they share about their work and experiences. This morning we featured Panther Alier, Executive Director of Smile Again Africa Development Organization – SAADO and Dr Daniel Machuor Arok, Executive Director of Community in Need Aid – CINA.

Take a listen

An initial report into the recent execution of suspects in Mayom county, Unity state has been completed. Army spokesperson, Maj. Gen Lul Ruai says a senior officer who was sent to Mayom where four suspects alleged to be the killers of Mayom County Commissioner were executed, has returned to Juba with a report. Major General Lul Ruai says the SSPDF will carry out an investigation and the authorities will bring whoever is involved to book. Maj Gen Ruai says investigations are being conducted at two levels.

Two weeks ago, video footage surfaced on social media showing uniformed soldiers executing three prisoners of war via firing squad, while setting another one on fire in a hut.

An economic analyst says the results of the Kenyan elections should present a new opportunity for South Sudan to push for economic gains. Akol Nyok Akol Dok says South Sudan as a member of the East African Community, should use the election of William Ruto as the new president to explore issues of free trade zones, lifting of taxes and improvement of infrastructure – including the construction of a proposed road from Nadapal at the South Sudan-Kenya border to Juba. Akol says the South Sudan government should use the opportunity of a new government in Kenya to boost trade and economic development back home.

As a build up to the World Humanitarian Day which falls on 19 of August, Radio Miraya is this week featuring humanitarian workers sharing stories about their work in the community.

This morning our guest was Nyajima Gatkouth, the National Protection Officer at Nonviolent Peace Force.

Take a listen

The Humanitarian situation in South Sudan remains dire. 2.5 million people need Humanitarian healthcare services. World Health Organization's country representative Dr. Fabian Ndenzako says they are working with the government to improve healthcare services. In the run up to marking World Humanitarian Day on Friday 19th, Dr. Fabian spoke to Miraya’s reporter Regina Gorle.

Africa is said to have the youngest population in the world, with 70% of sub-Saharan Africa under the age of 30. Most of them are in their youthful stage full of energy to contribute towards the growth of their country’s economy. Narrowing it down to South Sudan, what is the status of the youth in as far as opportunities for contributing to the nation’s economy are concerned? To hear more on this we speak to James Sekwat Enosa, Director for Ana Taban.

South Sudanese are among some of the strong Africans who have experienced quite numerous interesting situations in their everyday life. The question could be ‘how much of that is being documented?’ We try to get closer to the answer with a discussion with one of South Sudan’ authors. Ajah Tabitha Chol is a Writer and Author of ‘The woman of Kush’.

The United Nations Development Programme in partnership with the office of the Vice President – Gender and Youth Cluster, is organizing a Jobs and Opportunities Fair which will take place on Friday the 12th of August (International Youth Day). The fair seeks to upskill young people on job-related matters such as access to job coaching, Interview and Resume (CV) writing advise, Business Networking and access to Job opportunities. Listen to the full discussion with Gak Malek – founder of BEATec, ( Business & Entrepreneurship Anchor Technology), an incubation and acceleration firm that focus on building start-ups and Small & Medium Enterprises (SMEs) in South Sudan.

A Gender specialist in the Gender Affairs unit of the United Nation Mission in South Sudan says African cultures and structures have made it more difficult for women to realize and achieve their rights in Jonglei State and Greater Pibor Administrative area. Susan Sesay says the 35 % affirmative action allocated to women as stipulated in the peace agreement has not been implemented.

On Friday the 12 of August the world will mark International Youth Day - it is a day that presents an opportunity for every country to assess their investment in and commitment to youth. This week, we'll be speaking to young people to find out about local youth culture, activities, and education, and to hear the story of youths across the country. We spoke to one of the young people in this country who are making a difference and paving the way for a better future for other. His name is Tong Lueth Matiok - a fifth year student of Agricultural Sciences at the University of Juba.

Having completed his secondary school in Wau he contributed articles to the national newspaper in South Sudan advocating for a clean environment and youth empowerment through peace building. Matiok is a passionate footballer and a digital storyteller and co-founder of the Ayiet Youth Initiative Support Program - an organization which supports education in marginalized communities by motivating volunteer teachers and provide good quality education. He is also a recently published author of a fictional book called, "Poverty Robbed Me." Listen more here

Parties to the 2018 revitalized peace agreement this week extended the transitional period by two years, to start at the end of the transitional period on the 22nd of February next year - 2023.

Details of how the government plans to accomplish the pending tasks, with their timelines over the 24-month period are contained in what is known as a ‘Road Map,’ that guides the country to elections that have now been set for December 2024.

So, can the parties to the agreement achieve, in just two years, what they failed to implement in three years?

On the Roundtable this morning, Sani Martin featured Minister of Defense Angelina Teny and Minister for cabinet affairs Dr. Martin Elia Lomuro.

Take a listen

Akuol De Mabior says she wanted to open a discussion on what it means to call South Sudan home in her new 2022 Documentary Film, “No Simple Way Home”. In the autobiographical documentary De Mabior, who is based in Nairobi Kenya, goes back to South Sudan, and follows her mother Rebecca Nyandeng de Mabior and sister Nyankuir Garang where they now live and have found their roles to tell a personal yet political story.

No Simple Way Home scooped the Best South African/African Documentary award, as well as the Adiaha Award at the 2022 Encounters South African International Documentary Festival Awards and has been screened at this year’s Berlin Film Festival (Berlinale). De Mabior spoke to Radio Miraya about her film which was screened for the first time in Juba on Marty’s day and the Anniversary of the death of her father and South Sudans’ liberation hero, Dr John Garang De Mabior. Listen here.

The five main signatories to the 2018 revitalized peace agreement, namely the SPLM, the SPLM/A-IO, the South Sudan Opposition Alliance – SSOA, the Former Detainees and the Other Political Parties or OPP have signed a 2-year extension period for the transitional government. This morning on the Miraya breakfast, political commentator Andrea Mach and civil society activist Edmund Yakani weighed in on the matter.

Take a listen.

Education is said to be a powerful tool that opens doors to a lot of opportunities in one’s life. If achievement and preparation for global competitiveness is your desire, then please take a listen to this interview which informs you about the available scholarships that could make your dream come true.

Miraya breakfast featured the Deputy Head of the British Mission in South Sudan Gill Lever OBE and one of the South Sudan 2022/2023 Chevening Scholars Poni Rose.

They spoke to Sebit William.

The transitional government has unveiled a roadmap announcing an extension of 24 months to the transitional period.

The 24 months will start at the end of the transitional period on the 22nd of February next year – 2023, effectively pushing elections to December 2024.

The roadmap has been signed by the five main signatories to the 2018 revitalized peace agreement, namely the SPLM, the SPLM/A-IO, the South Sudan Opposition Alliance (SSOA), the Former Detainees and the Other Political Parties (OPP).

TROIKA countries earlier sent communication seen by Radio Miraya, turning down the invitation to today’s event, questioning the extension of the transitional period.

The United States Charge’ d’ Affaires, William Flens says the TROIKA states of the United States, Norway and the United Kingdom are concerned about the inclusivity of other stakeholders including women, civil society and faith-based groups in the drafting of the roadmap.

The transitional period in South Sudan began in Feb 2020, but the agreement's key provisions remain largely unimplemented. Elections were scheduled to be conducted 60 days before the end of the transitional period, which was in December 2022.

In his speech at the unveiling of the road map, President Salva Kiir said the intention of the extension is not to stay longer in power, but rather to prepare adequately for national elections.

We bring you President Kiir’s 7” speech.

The United Nations Commission on Human Rights in South Sudan has launched a report detailing what it refers to as ‘widespread sexual violence against women and girls in conflict.’

The 45-page report states that prevalent rape is being perpetrated by all armed groups across the country, often as part of military tactics for which government and military leaders are responsible.

Speaking at a media briefing in Juba this morning, the commission chairperson, Yasmin Sooka said the commission appreciates the trial of foot solders for sexual violence in Yei and Bentiu and said the commission would like to see commanders of armed groups persecuted for conflicted related sexual violence.

The commission also recommends the establishment of more specialized courts to try perpetrators of gender-based violence across the country.

We bring you the entire 40" press conference

Economist and Managing Director of Ebony Research Centre's Dr Alual Achiek Deng says governments' plan to use over 600 thousand barrels of oil in cash to pay public sector employee salaries is a sustainable solution for as long the price of oil stays above 50 USD per barrel. The government has allocated one shipment of crude oil for payment of civil servants’ salary.

The decision was made during a meeting between President Salva Kiir and key government officials on the economic situation in the country and how to mitigate the rising prices of food commodities in the market, dollar rate and payment of salaries and arrears. The officials include Minister of Presidential Affairs Dr. Barnaba Marial Benjamin, Minister of Finance and Planning Agak Achuil Lual, Minister of Petroleum Puot Kang, Governor of Central Bank Moses Makur Deng and Economic professor, Dr. Lual Achiek. The Minister of Finance, Agak Acuil, was quoted by the presidential media page as saying that one cargo of crude will be earmarked for salaries, and every month that cargo will be sold in form of dollars. The bank of South Sudan will use the dollar to stabilize and maintain the dollar rate in the market as a short-term solution and pay civil servants’ salaries in pounds.

Listen to the full discussion on Nationwide with Sani Martin here.

Among the key demands of the revitalized peace agreement is the formulation of the constitution for South Sudan, which will facilitate for a democratic nation. As a body of fundamental principles upon which South Sudan must be governed, the constitution requires participation of citizens in its formulation. How much do citizens know about this?

Miraya breakfast this morning featured Joseph Peter Lemien Amanya - A lawyer and Christine Kide - National Coordinator, South Sudan Coalition for Youth Organization who weighed in on the topic.

Take a listen

Article 8 the Political Parties Act 2012 which has recently been reviewed and passed by the Reconstituted Transitional National Legislative Assembly established the political Parties Council which is charged with registering and de-registering political parties and make sure that the political parties adhere to political parties Acts.

The political parties Council is expected to level the playing field for all political parties in an effort to advance democratic participation of the political parties in South Sudan. Freedom of association which the law gives is one aspect of advancing democratic participation of the political parties.

So, what roles is the Political parties Council playing in advancing democratic participation of the Political parties in South Sudan? Listen to the discussion with

Dr Jacob Dut Chol: Assistant Prof of Political Science UoJ, Regina Joseph: The Secretary General of SPLM-IO, Hon Mayen Deng Alier, MP.

Today the discussion on Nationwide focuses on the United Nations Strategic Response plan to mitigate Cattle Raiding Related Conflict in South Sudan.Inter-communal violence, and related cattle raiding, is a long-standing cause of insecurity across South Sudan, and this has led to many causalities across the country. Are there sustainable solutions to Cattle Raiding Related Conflict in South Sudan. Listen to the full discussion with Meshack Malo current head of FAO in South Sudan, and Dr. Nimaya Mogga, the National Professional Officer with UNFAO.

Security is said to be everyone’s concern. However, women participation seems not to be as expected, going by the low numbers of women in uniform. Join Tabitha Manibe program coordinator for South Sudan’s Women’s Coalition, as she explains what is being done to increase women participation for a safer and peaceful community.

The German Development Cooperation has launched three new development projects in South Sudan aimed at increasing food security and living conditions. Project manager of the Food and Nutrition Security and Natural Resource Management Johannes Rumohr, featured on the Miraya breakfast this morning to explain more about the projects.

He spoke to Sebit William

The Real SPLM led by Pagan Amum recently released a position paper on the urgent need for a way forward in South Sudan which called on all South Sudanese to unite and decide on a way forward after the end of the transition period. Listen to the full interview here.

Tune in to a discussion on how to curb the increasing trend of children without proper parental care who are roaming the streets in Northern Bahr-el-Ghazal state with the Director General in the Northern Bahr-el-Ghazal State Ministry of Gender, Child and Social Welfare, Mary Arkangelo Baak, the Chairperson of the New Jerusalem Family Homes (an orphanage house launched recently in Aweil town), Monica NyalongClaught and her husband Dr Daniel Claughton also from the New Jerusalem Homes.

South Sudan will mark World Population Day tomorrow. Listen to the full discussion with Jackson Ukello - DG for Population and social statistics-National Bureau of Statistics and Wellington Mbithi- Technical Specialist-PD/GRID3 Project.

Parties signatory to the Revitalized Peace Agreement have begun discussions on the road map towards the end of the transitional period. The discussions are taking place just seven months to the end of the interim period resulting in growing public anxiety on what happens when the transitional period lapses in February 2023. This morning Sani Martin held an in-depth discussion with stakeholders to the 2018 peace agreement. Take a listen

Listen to the full discussion here

Last week the government of South Sudan launched a public consultations on water management following public outcry over dredging. Listen to the full discussion here.

The Spotlight Program is a radio show where volunteers share their stories of inspiration from 14:00 to 15:00 every Friday on Radio Miraya.

The Spotlight Program is a radio show where volunteers share their stories of inspiration from 14:00 to 15:00 every Friday on Radio Miraya.

The Spotlight Program is a radio show where volunteers share their stories of inspiration from 14:00 to 15:00 every Friday on Radio Miraya.

The Central Equatoria state Transitional Legislative Assembly has urged the ministry of agriculture and forestry to formulate laws that will help regulate cattle movement in the state. The law maker says the move will help reduce misunderstanding and clashes between the herders and host communities. Speaker of the state Parliament Peter Wani Elia, further urged Jonglei pastoralists to move peacefully back to their places of origin.

He spoke to Miraya's Philip Wani.

Take a listen.

The women’s’ block of South Sudan has written an open letter requesting a meeting with Pope Francis. The women’s block says women in the country are suffering in different ways due to a lack of political, social, and economic will from the country’s leaders. In their letter they call for revised security arrangement guarantees by the international community in collaboration with the unified forced to protect the parliamentary elections. Listen to the full discussion with the chairperson of the Women's Block in South Sudan, Amer Manyok Deng.

African Indigenous Women Empowerment (AIWE), South Sudan commemorates four years of empowering over 200 women with life skills to earn a living. The organization gained its legal status in July 2018 and its programs are geared towards reducing the suffering of the most vulnerable groups through emergency response, implementing programs and projects which assist communities affected by conflict and war to recover and improve. Listen to the full discussion with Ruth Nyaleel James Kai (Executive Director) and John Bosco Chandiga (Program Director) here.

The US government has cut funds to RJMEC and CTSAMVM out of disappointment and frustration by their inaction to effectively monitor the peace agreement, and inaction to act on reports of violations to the peace deal. The most senior official at the US embassy in Juba William Flens stresses that although the government has also not done enough to implement the agreement, Washington is committed to the peace process and the peace of South Sudan.

Today on the Miraya Breakfast show we speak to Nyajuok Dolouny, author of a book, "I Am My Mother's Widest Dream" which talks about Dolouny's journey of breaking cultural norms to live the "American Dream". Like so many South Sudanese, Nyajuok grew up between two refugee camps after her family was resettled to the United States of America, Nyajuok found herself in another war when her family forced her into an arranged marriage at 14-years- of age. Listen to the full interview with Irene Lasu here.

Achievements and Challenges of State-building and ways forwardExactly today the 9th of July 2011 South Sudan was declared an independent state amidst arousing jubilations, high expectations and a sense of being free at last. The declaration of independence triggered the state-building process which had to begin with very basic institutions inherited from Sudan. The euphoria of freedom and dream coming true overshadowed the inherent challenges of the responsibility to build strong state institutions.

Exactly eleven years since the independence, the realities of state-building have been daunted already and the state’s institutions remain largely unbuilt. The experiences so garnered as independent people have shaped the thinking of the dreamed state vis-a-vis the realities of the state-building process. Already the country was at war with itself and the little that was done within the first 2 years was shattered.

The 2019 Revitalized Peace Agreement, however, restored hope and once again South Sudan got itself at square one of the state-building process. The RARCSS in its effort to pull out the state from the conflict-related challenges and build strong and accountable state institutions is faced with difficulties some of which are arguably considered to be a lack of political will. Listen to the full discussion with our panelists; Hon, Dr Aldo Ajou Deng Akuey , member of parliament in the council of states and former Deputy Prime Minister of Sudan, Dr Peter Adwok Nyaba, Executive Director of Latjor Consultancy firm and a former National Minister of Higher Education, Hon Gatwech Lam RTNLA MP and Dr Santino Ayuel Longar Asst. professor of Law at the University of Juba hosted by Yach Garang.

Learn about the latest news and current affairs events taking place in Unity state with our regional correspondent, Roseline Nkwelle Nzelle Nahvoma.

Dr. John Garang de Mabior declared the 7th of July as National Girls’ Education Day in 2004. Dr. Garang lit a candle on this day and said we should keep the candle for the girls’ education burning. Listen to the full discussion on developments in girl education in South Sudan with the British Embassy's Deputy Development Director, Zoe Hensby, Education advisor Emily Gray and Akuja de Garang, Team Leader, GESS on Radio Miraya' Morning Breakfast show.

This week on Peace Makers hosted by Gabriel Shadar we discuss the need for inter-generational dialogue on politics, cultural and social issues: taking the experience of a youth organization with Augustino Deng Alier – Executive Director for South Sudan Youth and Development Organization.

Looking back in African history about 20 years ago, no one would have thought that a country which was ravaged by war would now be among those contributing to efforts aimed at achieving durable peace in South Sudan.

This is the story of Liberia, a west African country which experienced brutal civil war from 1989 to 1997. A few days ago, nine Liberian Police officers currently serving under UNMISS had a Medal Parade in recognition of their contribution towards peace in South Sudan.

Irene Lasu spoke to Superintendent Elfreda Stewart, a police officer from Liberia.

Take a listen

Life in South Sudan continues to be a struggle, not only from the effects of the civil strife but also from the effects of climate change. South Sudan has in recent past recorded some of the worst flooding situations of all time, resulting in death and displacement of people.

As part of the response to that, the International Organization for Migration IOM has launched a Public Information Announce.

Irene Lasu spoke to IOM representative Asar Muhammed.

Take a listen

The 19-year-old former soldier who was tortured by his superiors in Rweng and later had his arms amputated, is asking for prosthetic arms.

Atem Mayiek was held by senior officers on suspicion of stealing a phone which was later found.

The officers who tortured him were convicted to 7 years but were later reported to have paid their way out of prison. One of the convicts has been re-arrested while the other is still at large.

Atem Mayiek may be contacted on 0919066903, for any assistance.

The implementation of the Peace agreement in South Sudan requires enactment of some legislation to facilitate the process.

Since its reconstitution, the Transition National Legislative Assembly has enacted some laws but many more are still on the floor of house pending parliamentary action. Currently, the house is faced with a stalemate where some members are boycotting sessions, following political disagreements.

Yach Garang, this Saturday, focused on the issues surrounding the disagreements.

Take a listen.

| Special Representative to the United Nations Secretary General in South Sudan, has urged community leaders to discourage the cultural practice of resolving sexual violence crimes quietly. Speaking to Radio Miraya’s Regina Gorle on the International day for the Elimination of Sexual Violence in Conflict, Sara Beysolow Nyanti said it is only by speaking out that the cycle of abuse will end

Rape has often been used as a tool of war all over the world. Some of the women who undergo this ordeal live the experience throughout their lives when they get pregnant in the process.

This Saturday Yach Garang focused on women and girls who become pregnant because of conflict related sexual violence and children born under those conditions here in South Sudan. On the panel, he featured Hon. Aya Benjamin Libo Warille, Minister of Gender, Child, and Social Welfare, Jonny Baxter, British Ambassador, Sheila B. Keetharuth, UNMISS Senior Women’s Protection Advisor and Wanga Emmanuel Marko, Project Manager Rural Development Action Aid.

Take a listen.

The United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization says shortages of qualified primary school teachers is a challenge facing the education sector.

A consultant with UNESCO, Deng Yai said this in Juba yesterday while presenting a report on the State of education in South Sudan.

He says out of over sixty thousand teachers in the Country only over seven hundred have University degrees.

The United Nations Secretary General António Guterres says he is extremely concerned that critical benchmarks of the revitalized peace agreement remain outstanding in South Sudan.

Mr Guterres said this in his new periodic report on South Sudan which covers political and security developments, the humanitarian and human rights situation and progress towards the implementation of the Missions’ mandate.

Speaking to Radio Miraya, UNMISS’ Spokesperson, Linda Tom said despite progress made in the formation of the Army Command structure of the Unified Forces, the peace agreement is at risk of being stuck in a cycle of extensions.

As Africa commemorates the day of the African Child, Miraya breakfast featured children who voiced out their challenges living in South Sudan. Irene Lasu spoke to Randa wani, Achel Atem and Clement Benedictus.

Take a listen

Economist Akol Nyak Akol says currency volatility in South Sudan reflects a downturn in the global economy. This comes after the country’s central Bank announced last week that it will inject 8million US dollars into the country’s economy on a weekly basis to stabilize the pound. Akol says the move is a positive one and will help meet the high demands of hard currency in the country.

Two army generals who were sentenced for amputating the arms of a junior soldier in Ruweng Admirative Area have left prison barely a year after being sentenced.

The convicts identified as Brig. Gen Alek and Maj. Gen Monykoang were sentenced to a jail term of 7years each and a compensation of 24 cows for maiming Atem Mayiik, over a missing phone.

According to Atem, the two Generals have bribed their way out of prison less than a year after the Mobile Military Court found them guilty.

The victim who lost both arms, says he does not have power to pursue justice and have the two army generals re-arrested.

When contacted for comment, Ruweng administrative Area Minister of Information Martin Bith Ngor promised to provide details on Monday.

Ministry of Water and Irrigation recently announced the dredging of the Naam/Bahr el Ghazal River to open waterways blocked by sediment and aquatic weeds. Contrary to what the Ministry considers a quick solution to flooding in the area, the public have expressed mixed feelings about it. What really is the story behind this matter?

This morning, Yach Garang brought together a panel of experts who weighed in on the matter.

Take a listen

In a country that is recovering from civil war, Sexual Gender Based Violence SGBV remains a major concern among citizens.

The Federation of Women Lawyers in partnership with Giz South Sudan has made various recommendations aimed at harmonizing community and police relations for better GBV prevention, response, and case management.

This evening on the Nationwide discussion hour, Sani Martin featured the program manager for Giz-FIDA Strengthening Peace Processes project Barbara Aromo, who gave more insight on the recommendations.

Take a listen

The Reconstituted Joint Monitoring and Evaluation Commission RJMEC says parties to the peace agreement have made tremendous advancement in the implementation of the agreement. R-JMEC Chief of Staff Ambassador Berhanu Kebede says 85 percent of chapter one of the agreement has been implemented. He says the disagreements surrounding the unification of forces have been resolved and that parties are now working towards graduating the forces.

Ambassador Kebede was speaking during the Nationwide discussion program this evening.

Women are daily rising to the challenge of making great contribution towards South Sudan’s economy. This morning Miraya breakfast featured two young female entrepreneurs to hear their story on how they are navigating through the challenges and benefits of running a business in South Sudan.

Estella Malek and Monica Iman spoke to Irene Lasu.

Take a listen.

Two suspects have reportedly been arrested in connection with the rape and killing of a teenage girl in the Gumbo Sherikat residential area of Juba. The 15-year-old girl was reportedly raped and killed at her home last week. A human rights activist, Nunu Diana says the father of the girl informed her that the two suspects are in police custody for interrogation.

A five-day commissioners and Mayor’s forum for Central Equatoria State opens in Juba tomorrow Wednesday 8th June 2022.

The forum, organized by the Ministry of Local Government and Law Enforcement Agency, will bring together all Ministers, the mayor plus his deputies and the six county commissioners from Central Equatoria Sate.

The forum is aimed at discussing a range of issues affecting the Central Equatoria Sate, including the security and the economy, among others.

This evening Sani Martin featured the chairman of the organizing committee of the commissioner’s and Mayors Forum Martin Simon Wani, who shade more light on the expectations of the forum.

Take a listen

Juba city council has formed a committee to scrutinize the waste management contract which was issued to East Africa Go Green. The council signed a 10-year contract with the company to collect garbage from door to door and in markets at a fee.

Juba City Council Mayor Micheal Ladu Alah Jabu says the city is too huge to be handled by one company, emphasizing that his office will soon work out modalities to allow other companies to participate.

He, however, says East Africa Go Green has good intentions of keeping the city clean despite the type of contract it is operating under. Mayor Jabu says the current contract which creates a monopoly, was signed by his predecessor.

He was speaking to Irene Lasu on Miraya breakfast show.

take a listen

One South Sudan People's Defense Forces SSPDF soldier has been killed and two others wounded in clashes between Uganda and South Sudanese soldiers in a contested border area. The two armies clashed on Saturday after the Ugandan People’s Defense Forces, UPDF, allegedly encroached into Magwi County in Eastern Equatoria State and tried to establish a barracks in the area. The Commissioner of Magwi County, Otto David, says the incident has caused worry to farmers who are cultivating in the area.

Commissioner Otto, however, says calm as returned to the area. He further called on the national government to intervene.

On the occasion of World Environment Day, the UN Special Representative of the Secretary-General is encouraging partnerships between the national government and local communities to rebuild and preserve the country’s environment.

Nicholas Haysom says sustained, collective action is needed - led by the government and supported by donors, and regional and international partners, one of which is the United Nations.

Mr. Haysom stresses that environmental protection can only take place under the right conditions, one of which includes security.

The Special Representative says protecting the country’s diverse flora, fauna, landscapes, and natural resources should be seen as a long-term strategic objective.

Here's the SRSG Haysom's 10" interview with Radio Miraya's Patricia Okoed.

Residents of Juba have called on government to urgently resolve the issue of rising commodity prices in the market.

Some of them who spoke to Radio Miraya complained that it is becoming increasingly difficult to provide basic family needs which include sending their children to school, due to the rising cost of living.

The natural world demands coexistence among all living and non-living things. However, this natural occurrence has for long been under threat due to human activity. June 5th is World Environment Day, set aside to help raise awareness on the importance of protecting the environment. This morning, Miraya breakfast tapped into some of the activities lined up by the UNMISS Environmental and Occupational Safety and Health Unit.

Take a listen.

The Community of Saint Egidio says it is organizing a technical training workshop for the members of real SPLM headed by Pagan Amum and the South Sudan United Front SSUF under Paul Malong, as a requirement for inclusion into the ceasefire monitoring group - CTSAMMVM.

Secretary General of the Community of Saint Egidio Paolo Impagliazzo says the training, to be conducted by CTSAMVM, will take place Mid-June in Italy.

Paolo says, after the training, about 9 Members will join CTSSAMVM in the monitoring of violations in South Sudan.

The Ministry of Livestock and Fisheries has imposed taxes on the importation and exportation of livestock and livestock products. The fees ranging from between $25-$100 USD covers cattle, sheep, chicken, livestock, fish and fish products.

The Minister of Livestock and Fisheries, Onyoti Adigo Nyikwech says the order intends to curb smuggling, control and combat livestock and fish diseases and protect public health.

Onyoti explained what the importer and exporter are expected to comply with, while dealing in livestock and livestock products.

He spoke to Radio Miraya in this 40" interview.

Now as human beings, growth comes with its own challenges for both men and women. However for the females in Africa, adolescents and young women continue to grapple with challenges of menstruation. Miraya featured Emmanuela Dwatuka- AfriYAN president and Mary Marle-Programme Analyst, UNFPA who discussed Menstrual Hygiene.

Take a listen

Over sixty Political Parties both registered and unregistered gathered this week in Juba for a three-day round table discussion on the creation of a monthly Political Parties Dialogue Platform as a pathway to nurturing Peace and Stability in South Sudan.

The round table dialogue which was organized by the Ministry of Peace Building in partnership with United Nations Women aims to promote the participation and ownership of the different political parties in the constitutional making process, and also to effectively participate in Peace building activities for peaceful coexistence and social cohesion among the citizens of South Sudan.

So, we ask with less than ten months to the end of the interim period, can this initiative help in the implementation of the revitalized peace agreement of 2018?

The United Nations Security Council has adopted a resolution to renew an arms embargo against #SouthSudan as well as targeted sanctions of travel ban and asset freeze against individuals and entities by one year, until May 31, 2023.

The resolution was adopted on Thursday with 10 votes in favour and five abstentions.

China, Gabon, India, Kenya, and Russia abstained from the vote.

The resolution also extends the mandate of the Panel of Experts, which assists the work of the South Sudan Sanctions Committee, till July 1, 2023.

It further reiterates the Security Council's readiness to review arms embargo measures, through modification, suspension, or progressive lifting of these measures, in the light of progress achieved on the key benchmarks as set out in last year's resolution and encourages the South Sudan authorities to achieve further progress in this regard.

The resolution requests the UN Secretary-General, in close consultation with the UN Mission in South Sudan and the Panel of Experts, to conduct, no later than April 15, 2023, an assessment of progress achieved on the key benchmarks. It also requests the South Sudanese authorities to report, by the same date, to the Sanctions Committee on the progress achieved in this regard.

The South Sudan Permanent Representative to the United Nations, Akuei Bona Malwal, questions the effectiveness of the sanctions, saying they would instead hurt the peace process.

The Special Representative to the Secretary-General (SRSG) for South Sudan, Nicholas Haysom, has called for enhanced concerted efforts in securing durable peace.

Speaking during commemorations of the International Day of United Nations Peacekeepers this morning, Mr. Haysom said a safe and secure future will only come through inclusive political solutions.

The SRSG further said partnerships with regional organizations, government and communities are critical for peacekeeping to achieve results.

With less than 24 hours before the commemoration of this year’s International Day of United Nations Peacekeepers which falls tomorrow, Miraya breakfast this morning unpacked the valuable contributions of Warrant Officer Hwongai RWANG to the peace process in South Sudan. The Warrant Officer is a Military Observer based at UNMISS force headquarters in JUBA.

She spoke to Irene Lasu.

Take a listen.

The United Nations World Food Program says it is delivering food to populations affected by conflict in Leer County in Unity State. Thousands of people were displaced in the area and scores killed following violence that started in April. Acting WFP Country Director Adeyinka Badejo says despite being overstretch by lack of funds, the humanitarian agency has already dispatched assistance to the area.

She said this during the Miraya breakfast show with Irene Lasu this morning.

Take a listen

The process of legally recognizing a union between two people to be called spouses seems to attract varying cultural practices depending on your geographical location. In African, no marriage can be legally or traditionally recognized without the payment of Bride price.

This morning Miraya breakfast featured Busiri Julius Korsuk, Data Emmanuel Gordon and Pikyiko Eunice Jacob who dissected the topic of bride price; how it is applied in South Sudan and what should be the ideal situation.

They spoke to Irene Lasu.

Take a listen.

Two weeks ago, over 9 small and medium scale enterprises walked away with 200,000 Dollars in grant as funding towards the implementation of their proposals.

The Miraya breakfast show will be featuring and talking to each winner every Tuesday. This morning was a joyous moment when spoke Joy Minalla Daniel Ladu, the Director of UBUNTU Farms. Get to know about her. enjoy

Now, if you are a primary school pupil or know someone who is, then you should be aware that school activities have barely clocked a month since Schools opened for the 2022 academic calendar. However, the sad part is that there is relatively a low record of pupils and students reporting for registration.

UNICEF Young Reporters are at the forefront of advocating and calling on children to report back to school and resume classes. This morning Irene Lasu spoke three Young Reporters Nyadak, Rita and Sami. Take a listen

The World Health Organization says coverage of COVID-19 vaccination in remote areas remains low.

Speaking to Radio Miraya this morning, WHO incident manager Sacha Bootsma said the vaccination exercise is costly, noting that health workers go outside health facilities to reach the population.

Bootsma says the intensified vaccination campaign in areas cut off during the raining season in ongoing.

South Sudan financial year ends on the 30th of every June, giving way to a new financial year beginning on the 1st of July.

The budget adoption is a process that should be inclusive of every spending agency. Upon adoption of the budget, parliament monitors the execution of the budget and imposes the budgetary discipline. This morning Yach Garang featured Hon. Nathaniel Perino Oyet. 1st deputy Speaker TNLA, Hon. Changkuot Bichok, Chair of the Specialize committee for Finance and economic planning and Ms. Lorna Merekejee executive Director for SSUNDMOP to discuss the topic.

Listen to the full conversation here.

Enjoy.

The government in partnership with United Nation Mission in South Sudan (UNMISS) will convene a National Conference on Children and Armed conflict.

The three-day conference that runs from Monday 23rd May to Wednesday 25th May, is organized by the high-level ministerial committee on the implementation of a national action plan to prevent and stop violations against South Sudan, together with the National Technical Committee for Child Protection.

The conference is a follow-up to a national action plan to end and prevent all grave violations against children, that was signed by the national government in 2020.

The Chief of the UNMISS Child Protection Unit, Alfred Orono Orono says next week’s conference is expected to come up with an action plan on how to better protect the children of South Sudan.

Orono Orono spoke to Radio Miraya about the upcoming conference.

The United Nations Assistant Secretary-General for Human Rights Ilze Brands Kehris is meeting with First Vice president Dr. Riek Machar and other senior government officials to discuss the implementation peace agreement. She says the focus will be on the transitional justice provided for the peace agreement. The meeting follows her visit to Yei to get a better understanding of the situation on the ground and met with local officials, community representatives and other stakeholders. Brands says impunity has to stop. L

The United States says the government of South Sudan lacks financial discipline and transparency in managing public finances and has low capacity to manage the country's convoluted and oil-dependent budget resulting in large scale corruption and failure to pay its workers. #SouthSudan

The community empowerment for progress organization CEPO has expressed concern over continued hate speech among South Sudanese on social media. CEPO executive Director Edmond Yakani says it is sad that the elites in our society are the ones driving hate speech which has resulted in loss of lives. Listen to Project manager, Rooted in Trust ProjectJohn Ngor Arok and Editor, 211 Emmanuel Bidal Thomas – as they discuss this topic further.

The chairperson of the Conflict Resolution and Reconciliation Commission in Warrap state, is appealing to the South Sudanese national government to carry out mass disarmament across the country. Agang Lok Agany says removing illegal arms from the hands of civilians would help prevent inter-communal conflicts and sub-national violence in the country.

On the 16th of May the SPLM/A marks 39 years since its inception, and 12 years in power in South Sudan. Gabriel Shadar speaks with Hon Atem Garang Dekuek, Member of the Transitional National Assembly on the history and future of the movement

The Vatican is sending a message of hope and peace ahead of the Pope’s visit to South Sudan. Pope Francis, the Archbishop of Canterbury, and the Moderator of the Presbyterian Church are set to visit South Sudan from the 5th to the 7th of July. The Holy See representative to Kenya and South Sudan His Grace Bert Van Megan says the visit is meant to stand in solidarity with the people of South Sudan after years of conflict and remind the country’s leaders of their responsibility to bring an end to the suffering of the people of South Sudan. His Grace Bert Van Megan says preparations are in high gear for the two day visit. The Pontiff’s visit was at the invitation of the national government. His visit follows a notable gesture when he knelt and kissed the feet of President Salva Kiir, First Vice President Riek Machar, Vice President Rebecca Garang, and Vice President Taban Deng Gai during a visit to The Vatican in 2019.

The World Food Program IGNITE Food Systems challenge finalists Matata Safi says it's been his life dream to do something to end hunger in South Sudan. A former refugee, Safi is the Executive Director and Co-founder of the Hagana Agro processing company based in Juba, South Sudan. Hagana was established 2018 and is the country’s leading honey producing company and the first to export honey to Japan. The company uses bees to create employment opportunities for farmer and to increase crop yields and fight hunger.

Ayen De Mabior, calls on the government to acknowledge women who were part of South Sudan's liberation struggle before they die from depression.

South Sudan has witnessed an upsurge in sub-national violence with several people killed in recent weeks. This week alone, cases of violent conflict have been reported in Eastern Equatoria, Unity and Warrap, Ruweng states with substantial loss of life. So, what is fueling this violence across the country? Listen to part two of the discussion with Edmond Yakani Executive Director for Community Empowerment for Progress Organization; Hon. Chuol Rambag Lioth, Chairperson, South Sudan Peace, and Reconciliation commission and Rev. James Ninrew, Moderator of the Presbyterian Church of South Sudan (PCoSS).

South Sudan has witnessed an upsurge in sub-national violence with several people killed in recent weeks. This week alone, cases of violent conflict have been reported in Eastern Equatoria, Unity and Warrap, Ruweng states with substantial loss of life. So, what is fueling this violence across the country? Listen to part one of the discussion with Edmond Yakani Executive Director for Community Empowerment for Progress Organization; Hon. Chuol Rambag Lioth, Chairperson, South Sudan Peace, and Reconciliation commission and Rev. James Ninrew, Moderator of the Presbyterian Church of South Sudan (PCoSS).

A group of activists and lawyers launched a campaign advocating for justice for rape victims in the country this week. Junubeen Against Rape will petition lawmakers to amend the country's penal code to clarify and broaden the definition of rape and to call for the death penalty in aggravated cases. The co-founders of the group Advocate Martha Jobe Jeremiah and Journalist, Ramandan Ajak Ayak explained their campaign to Radio Miraya's Sani Martin.

South Sudan's National Security Sector Women’s Network will be launched officially today. The National Network’s objectives are to ensure voluntary, equal, active, and effective participation of all female personnel in the South Sudan Security Sector. Vedad Imshilovich, Gender Affairs Officer at UNMISS Gender Unit, shares some background on it's formation.

Last year the World Food Program (WFP) with partners launched the IGNITE Food Systems Challenge to find and promote locally driven solutions to food challenges. Some 280 applications were received from small and medium enterprises across the country. The process is coming to a climax tomorrow when 16 small and medium-sized enterprises, including cooperatives will showcase their innovative solutions to gaps in South Sudan’s food systems in front of a live audience and a panel of judges. Listen to the full discussion on Radio Miraya Morning Breakfasts how with WFP’s Head of Innovation, David Thomas and Elizabeth Drici, the World Food Program Associate.

The consumption of charcoal is indispensable for almost every household in South Sudan. Even lighting a small amount of incense involves using charcoal, not to mention the cooking of big quantities of food in social gatherings. But charcoal seems to be a lucrative business to many in the country as much as there are environmental risks involved, especially forestation. But another worrying dimension comes from experts who say charcoal has been exported without due regulations. Nhial Tiitmamer – researcher at the Sudd Institute, discussed his latest findings on charcoal consumption in South Sudan with Gabriel Shadar on Nationwide.

Authorities at the Ministry of General Education and Instruction say the government has not yet released money for the marking primary leaving exams that were taken in February. The candidates were supposed to be enrolled for senior one as schools re-opened for the new academic year this morning. Acting Director General of basic and secondary education at the Ministry of General Education and Instruction David Lowela Modi, says as soon as the money is secured, the marking process will begin. Listen to the full discussion with Sebit William on the Miraya Breakfast show.

South Sudan remains at the bottom of the list in the World Press Freedom index published annually by Reporters without borders. In 2016 a Media Regulatory Authority was launched in the country to oversee the media industry. It was hoped that the Media Authority would contribute to a vibrant independent and pluralistic media by reducing the number of harassment incidents affecting journalist and ending impunity on crimes against journalists as well as creating an enabling environment for the media to operate in. Even though no journalist has been killed while on duty since its formation, Journalist continue do their work in fear of potential arrests, intimidation, and harassment. Radio Miraya's Regina Gorle this special report.

President Salva Kiir formed the unified armed forces command early this month , a significant step in the implementation of the security arrangement in the September 2018 revitalized peace deal. The latest move calmed down fears over repeated delays and stalemates over the power-sharing arrangements in the military leadership positions. In the arrangement, 60% representation is allocated to the ruling party, (SPLM IG) and the remaining 40% to opposition SPLM IO and SSOA,

In this week's Round Table, Sani Martin is Joined by Gen. Charles Achieng Member of Joint Defense Board and representative of SSOA, Col. Lam Paul Gabriel, IO spokesperson and member of JDB and Major Gen. Lul Ruai, SSPDF spokesperson and member of JDB who discuss the significance of security arrangement in ensuring that we have a lasting peace in South Sudan.

President Salva Kiir formed the unified armed forces command early this month , a significant step in the implementation of the security arrangement in the September 2018 revitalized peace deal. The latest move calmed down fears over repeated delays and stalemates over the power-sharing arrangements in the military leadership positions. In the arrangement, 60% representation is allocated to the ruling party, (SPLM IG) and the remaining 40% to opposition SPLM IO and SSOA,

In this week's Round Table, Sani Martin is Joined by Gen. Charles Achieng Member of Joint Defense Board and representative of SSOA, Col. Lam Paul Gabriel, IO spokesperson and member of JDB and Major Gen. Lul Ruai, SSPDF spokesperson and member of JDB who discuss the significance of security arrangement in ensuring that we have a lasting peace in South Sudan.

This week on the Chat Box

Innovation is a very crucial element in the growth of any business especially for a developing nation like South Sudan. Innovation is also a key application when looking for solutions to problems. Across the globe young people are brought together to brainstorm new ideas to solve problems, to make improvements, to introduce the next big thing.

In episode five of the weekender Lucy Kiden speaks two young South Sudanese innovators who are solving important problems in the country while building new industries and sectors from scratch. On how the young people can be more innovative.

Yine Yenki Nyika is the Co-founder/ Mentorship Director at GoGirls ICT Initiative. Yine also sits on the board of NCA communication Authority. She is building a lab to produce sanitizers using products and resources sourced only in South Sudan.

And

Mayang Tut, a fomer boda driver who holds a bachelor degree in human Resources management and is the winner of the Youth Innovators Challenge South Sudan. He is the brain behind Nile Boda. The Nile Boda team just won the national leg of the EAC digital innovation challenge. Mayang and his team will be going to represent South Sudan at the end of May competing against other teams from across EA.

The Netherlands Ambassador for Human Rights says a lack of accountability is destroying the social fabric of society in the country. Bahia Tahzib-Lie, who is on a mission to South Sudan together with a representative from the Hague says a lot of improvement is required to address the scourge of gender base violence, human rights abuses and to work towards the respect of the rule of law and justice in the country.

Tahzib says from her interactions with people since she arrived in the county on Monday, they are concern about lack of access to justice. Listen to her conversation with Sebit William from Radio Miraya's Morning Breakfast show here.

The vice president for gender and youth cluster visited the Gender Base Violence and Juvenile court in Juba on Tuesday the 26th of April 2022. The court was inaugurated in 2020, since then it has registered over 700 hundred GBV cases and tried 100 cases. Speaking during her visit at the GBV and Juvenile court Vice President Rebecca Nyandeni De Mabior said Gender Based Violence is a complex issue that requires the attention of all the stakeholders. For an in-depth discussion on this topic Sebit William spoke to Barbara Oromo, The Program Manger for the Federation For Female Lawyers who has worked extensively in this area supporting survivors of SGVB to access justice, on Radio Miraya Breakfast Show.

In this episode Gabriel Shadar continues the conversation on how the management of relationships between cattle keepers and farmers. In the past two weeks we've been engaging with Eastern Equatoria and Jonglei State. Today's conversation moves to the Western parts of the country with panelists from Wau.

This episode is in Arabic with short summaries in English.

Continued logging in Kajo-Keji county in Central Equatoria State is creating tension in the area. According to Central Equatoria state minister of Local Government and Law enforcement, there have been reports of community hostilities, against the army and the army against the community that have resulted in a huge loss of life.

Some state government officials have been accused of interfering in the matter, making it difficult to stop the ongoing illegal logging in the area. The State parliament is concerned that although Presidential orders have been issued banning illegal logging across the country in recent years, their implementation has not been effective.

So, what can be done to stop the ongoing illegal logging in Kajo-Keji county that has already created tension between the host communities and the loggers? Join Sani Martin on the second episode as he discusses this issue with panelists: Hon. Francis Dabe, Chief Whip CES Legislative Assembly, Hon. Mawa A Moses Minister of roads and Bridges, James Boboya Policy Analysts , Kenyi Erasto, and County Commissioner Kajo-Keji onThe Round Table.

Continued logging in Kajo-Keji county in Central Equatoria State is creating tension in the area. According to Central Equatoria state minister of Local Government and Law enforcement, there have been reports of community hostilities, against the army and the army against the community that have resulted in a huge loss of life. Some state government officials have been accused of interfering in the matter, making it difficult to stop the ongoing illegal logging in the area.

The State parliament is concerned that although Presidential orders have been issued banning illegal logging across the country in recent years, their implementation has not been effective. So, what can be done to stop the ongoing illegal logging in Kajo-Keji county that has already created tension between the host communities and the loggers?

In this Podcast Sani Martin discusses these issue with panelists Hon. Francis Dabe, Chief Whip Central Equatoria State Legislative Assembly, Hon. Mawa.A.Moses Minister of roads and Bridges, James Boboya Policy Analyst and Kenyi Erasto, County Commissioner Kajo-Keji on The Round Table.

Residents of Bor Municipality in Jonglei State are asking their local government to close the only cemetery in town, as it’s now overflowing with graves. The most affected residential areas in Bor are Block Ten and Wut-Chol-Jok in Bor where people say dead bodies are now being buried on the roadside. They say the graveyard has also become a dumping ground dead animals such as cows, dogs, pigs, and cats who are left to rot in the open. Radio Miraya’s Regional correspondent David Majur Awuou reports from Bor.

A joint team comprising government and UN agencies visited Magwi County which recently experienced clashes between cattle herders and the host community. The team, headed by Deputy minister for foreign affairs, Deng Dau was on a mission to assess the situation on the ground and the conditions of the IDPs. On Tuesday, the 19th of April they met with county authorities, youth representatives and Eastern Equatoria State Governor Luis Lobong Lojore. More in the following report by Lwak Nelson

TRANSCRIPT:

In February armed cattle herders and host communities clashed in Magwi County resulting in many deaths, destruction of property and displacement of people.

Over 120 thousand have been camping in Magwi Town and over 8 hundred in Pajok. Community leaders in Magwi estimate that over one hundred people from the community were killed in recent cattle raids in the area. Anyek Rose, a women’s group leader in Magwi says among those who were killed was a mother of a 4-month-old baby. She said several women were raped and more than 20 of them have since been abandoned by their husbands. “We have a lot of bad things that happen when cattle herders brought conflict to us. We have people who were killed, among them women. Now we have a four-month-old child whose mother was killed. Government brought milk for the child but since then there is no more assistance. Secondly our women who sexually abused in the bushes, more than 20 women were raped in the bushes and now their husband have abandoned them and the stranded. Can government take care of these women. This is what is making us unhappy. We as the community of Magwi County if government want us to reconcile or stay in peace government must do something good that we can see so that we can sit without down”

This joint visit comes at the backdrop of violent confrontation between armed cattle herders and community of Magwi County and some surrounding areas which displaced thousands of people from from Agoro, Amee, Abara, Owiny Kibul and surrounding areas. The aim was to assure the community of Magwi of government’s commitment to relocate the cattle herders and to encourage the displaced people to return to their homes.

Governor Lobong said the incident could have been avoided if there was immediate response to early warnings by the state authorities.

“The people of this County have spoken; you have heard all their concerns and all that they said is reality. The truth is that people have lost lives and property on both sides. As State government we are not happy that South Sudan people lost their lives and property in Eastern Equatoria State where we are the government. As usual people come after people died if were to receive support when I was calling for dialogue. I needed resources so that we could bring those people together we could have not lost lives”

For many years, armed cattle herders have been roaming in Equatoria freely and they have been blamed for the destruction of (food?) gardens and prevailing insecurity. In 2017, President Salva Kiir issued a decree ordering cattle keepers to move all their livestock out of the greater Equatoria region.

Young people in Magwi were pessimistic about the implementation of the Presidential order. However, Deputy Minister for foreign Affairs who represented national government, Deng Dau said this time there is no negotiation, the cattle herders must relocate to their places of origins.

“The cattle came and caused problems in your own community here. It has damaged our image as a country because of this reason our President have directed all the camps in Eastern Equatoria, in Central Equatoria to move back to Jonglei and to move back to Lakes State. When they came the problem was caused so I want to say our condolences to people who have lost their lives and we are story to the destruction. Community of magwi are peaceful people they don’t want problem, so we are sorry for what happened in your county. There is no negotiation between herders and yourselves. The herders must move back to their county and States”On their part, representative of United Nations called for a peaceful coexistence in the community. UNMISS director for Civil affairs, Hazel Dewet says they want to be part of peace-making efforts.

“the most important part is that we are coming because we want to part of peaceful efforts where the entire community and South Sudan can leave in peace and harmony with each other and that is our main purpose for being here”

UNHCR country representative, Arafat Jamal says he understands the pain of Magwi people and added that government and UN are working to see that peace prevails

“I would like to say first of all that we have listen to what you have said, and we have heard you. We have heard when you have spoke about your pain about being heartbroken and we have also heard when you spoke about violence, killing and rape so when I hear you said and then when said we cannot coexist understand your emotion but off course the reason, we are here is for peace. We are here together government and United Nations to see what we can do for peace in Magwi”

Although cattle herders have started relocating their animals away from Eastern Equatoria immediately after the conflict broke out in February, community members say a few cattle camps are still present in Magwi.

Lwak Nelson Radio Miraya.

Peacemakers Program, April 19, 2022Hosted by Gabriel Shadar

This week we continue with the discussion we started last week on resolving conflict between cattle keepers and farmers in the country. In this episode we discuss the best ways to manage these relationships with the Director General in the Ministry of Local Government & Law Enforcement Andrew Bul; Paramount Chief in Bor County Malaak Ayuel including UNMISS Civil Affairs officers in Bor, Hawa Aganas and Fred Paul.

Peacemakers Program is back looking for solutions to some of the issues that have been the root cause of conflicts in many parts of the country.

The Special Representative to the Secretary General and Head of UNMISS, Nicholas Haysom has encouraged South Sudanese to keep the faith with the promise of the future and the intent of the peace agreement. In an exclusive interview with Radio Miraya’s Gabriel Shadar, Haysom touched on various challenges facing the mission including the pressure to raise funds and an increase in intercommunal violence in South Sudan.

The German Deputy Minister of Foreign Office Mrs. Katja Keul is in Juba for a short visit. Mrs. Katja met with National Ministers, the President of the country and the UN Special Representative of the Secretary General in South Sudan. She has also visited Don-Bosco Vocational Training Center (VTC) to open the VTC department for water and sanitation technicians in Gumbo. Hon. Katja joins us in the studio to tell us more about her visit. She has also visited Don-Bosco Vocational Training Center (VTC ) to open the VTC department for water and sanitation technicians in Gumbo. She spoke to Radio Miraya's Sebit William Ker about her impressions so far, and Germany's interests in South Sudan.

Hosted by Gabriel Shadar

Welcome to Peacemakers Program. After almost two years of being off the air, Peacemakers Program is today back on the waves is back looking for solutions to some issues that have been the root cause of conflicts in many parts of the country. Today’s discussion is about management of relationships between cattle herders and farming communities. So many conflicts between cattle keepers and farmers have been reported in South Sudan over the years. And it seems there is no end to problem. The question in today’s discussion is about whether there can be solutions or not. In this episode Gabriel Shadar asks asking expert guests Mrs. Masmina Dominic, Civil Affairs Officer in UNMISS Juba Field Officer and Mr. Abdalla Hasan Femi, Director General of the EES Ministry of Local Government and Law Enforcement Eastern Equatoria State with knowledge and experience in settling conflicts between the pastoralists along South Sudan and Kenya. They share some ideas on the best practices in managing relations between cattle keepers and farmers.

A women’s rights group says, Yar, a Bor woman who was stripped naked, and her clothes burnt because of indecency in Jonglei State, is too traumatized to speak to the media. The Director for the South Sudanese Women’s Intellectual Forum, Asha Anhiri says Yar was arrested on her way home from work on Wednesday the 6th of April 2022 and taken to the police station in Bor where she was stripped, and her clothes burnt publicly. Anhiri says what puzzles them is the fact that Yar’s clothes do not fit in the “indecent’ category. She says her office is in touch with her and they trying to find ways to support her through her ordeal.

Growing up, everything we do leads up to what we shall do next. The toys we play with, the movies and TV shows we watch, the kind of games we play, who we see as role models, all these shapes how we think and envision the future.

It is important to have a vision of one’s career goals. On The Weekender Chat-Box this week explore the question of when to start thinking about a career. And Sarah Nyibak Chaat, a certified life coach in transformational coaching and founder of Heart Talk public speaking club helps us answers some of these questions.

The National Bureau of Standards has raised concern about the smuggling of illicit alcoholic into the country.

Chief Executive Officer of the National Bureau of Standards Mary Gordon Murtat, says government is working on modalities to ensure that toxic illegal drinks are not imported into the country.

She further says the alcohol is being sold to young people and has been one of the major causes of diseases and death.

President Salva Kiir Mayardit has called for free and fair public consultations, following the establishment of the technical team mandated to carry out public submissions on the formation of the Commission on Truth, Reconciliation and Healing in South Sudan. How attainable is that?

Miraya breakfast this morning featured Edmund Yakani, Civil society activist and Mach Andrea, a Political Commentator.

Take a listen

Round Table Part 02: Discussion on the upcoming launch of the 36 member technical committee to conduct nationwide consultations on the design of the Commission on Truth, Reconciliation and Healing in all the states and three administrative areas of South Sudan with Hon. Gabriel Wow, Undersecretary Ministry of Justice and Constitutional Affairs, Ambassador Jerome Biswaro, African Union Ambassador to South Sudan, Chris Gitari, Transitional Justice Advisor with RJMEC and Prof. Kuel Maluil Jok, Deputy Vice Chancellor Dr. John Garang.

Round Table Part 01 Discussion on the upcoming launch of a 36 member technical committee to conduct nationwide consultations on the design of the Commission on Truth, Reconciliation and Healing in all the states and three administrative areas of South Sudan. With Hon. Gabriel Wow, Undersecretary Ministry of Justice and Constitutional Affairs, Ambassador Jerome Biswaro, African Union Ambassador to South Sudan, Chris Gitari, Transitional Justice Advisor with RJMEC and Prof. Kuel Maluil Jok, Deputy Vice Chancellor Dr. John Garang Univeristy of Science and Technology

Are you good friends with your children? Do you want to be? On The Weekender Chat-Box this weekend we discussed friendship between children and their parents with Julius Busiri Korsuk a father of four, Varna Joseph Zaki and her son 14-year-old Junior Joseph Zaki.

The group shared their experiences and tips on why it’s important to cultivate healthy and open relationships in a family setting.

A peace advocate has urged South Sudan political leaders to consider the revitalized peace agreement as the last train. Akol Miyen is calling on President Kiir and Dr. Riek Machar to do more to ensure the agreement is fully implemented.

Speaking during the Miraya breakfast show this morning, Miyen described the apparent tensions between the key partners in the agreement as ‘disappointing.’

Tensions arose last week when the SPLM-IO suspended its participation in security mechanisms meetings, accusing government forces of attacking its positions in Upper Nile.

The Government of Central Equatoria has formulated a State Development Plan, anchored on six strategic thematic policy direction pillars. What exactly are these pillars and how will they help propel development for the state?

Sebit William sat down with the Governor of Central Equatoria Hon. Emmanuel Adil for a detailed account of the development plan for the state.

Listen to the full interview

The past few days have created uncertainty in South Sudan, in as far as the implementation of the peace agreement is concerned. This led to a lot of speculation among citizens, especially after the SPLM-IO withdrew from the security arrangement mechanism meeting last week. Yesterday, the President of the republic of South Sudan held a press briefing addressing some of the concerns. Miraya breakfast this morning featured Professor Abraham Kuol Nyuon, a lecturer at the University of Juba and a civil society activist Lona Merekaje who gave more perspective on yesterday’s presidential speech.

Take a listen

The acting UN Humanitarian Coordinator has called on authorities in Jonglei to investigate a recent attack on a humanitarian convoy between Gadiang and Yuai.

Three people were killed when unknown armed men attacked a convoy of 44 trucks carrying WFP food assistance last week.

Acting UN Humanitarian Coordinator and UNHCR Representative in South Sudan, Arafat Jamal condemned the attack and called for the perpetrators to be held accountable.

Meanwhile, acting WFP Country Director, Adeyinka Badejo, called for unhindered access for humanitarians who work to save lives.

President Salva Kiir has dismissed rumors of tension being reported in Juba.

Addressing a press conference in Juba this afternoon, President Kiir said the deployment of security forces in town was meant to deter suspected criminals intending to cause insecurity in residential areas where senior government officials reside.

The President further said he is open to dialogue with the SPLM-IO following their withdraw from the security arrangement mechanism meeting last week. President Kiir said the IO’s decision to withdraw from the R-JMEC plenary was incorrect.

The Samaritan Purse is set to conduct free surgeries for people with cleft lip at the Juba Teaching Hospital.

The Surgeries are scheduled from the 2nd to the 8th of April 2022. A cleft lip is an opening or split in the upper lip that fails to close completely in an unborn baby when developing facial structures.

Miraya breakfast this morning featured Karen Daniels – Cleft Surgical program manager and Annette Bennett – Health Technical Lead who explained more.

Take a listen

The interim chairperson of the Reconstituted Joint Monitoring and Evaluation Commission -RJMEC has held a meeting with first Vice President Dr. Riek Machar, focused on the reported clashes between SPLA-IO and SSPDF forces in the Upper Nile region.

RJMEC interim chairperson, Charles Tai Gituai says the meeting with First Vice President follows the boycott of the security mechanisms meeting by the SPLM-IO on Friday.

The party was protesting alleged attacks on its positions in the Upper Nile region.

Gituai says despite the skirmishes in the Upper Nile region, the parties to the agreement are committed to finding a solution through peaceful means.

He says RJMEC will continue engaging the parties in order find an amicable solution.

Creative minds are this weekend showcasing their amazing works at an Art exhibition in Juba. The Artists will also tell stories and share information on mental health. Miraya breakfast, this morning, featured Abul Oyay who explained more about the exhibition, connecting it to what she calls 'darkness to light.'

Take a listen

The national football team have engaged a fighting spirit in the AFCON 2023 qualifiers preliminaries. This follows their 4-2 victory over Djibouti, played two days ago. Speaking to Miraya breakfast this morning, South Sudan Football Association Spokesperson Albino Kwek said the lads are in good spirit and ready to beat Djibouti again.

The Bright Star have another game scheduled for the 27th of this month. This leaves them with no time to rest as they have straight away entered camp, in preparation for the next game.

Take a listen to the full interview.

Livestock holds a very important space in the hearts of many South Sudanese as it is both a sign of status in society and the main source of income and food for most of the population.

However, pastoral farming in South Sudan comes with its own challenges due to various factors which include flooding, drought, and swampy terrains. One organization is alive to this fact and is working tirelessly to support the local population in safeguarding livestock. Sebit William spoke to Wono Luke, Juru Rose Manson and Beatrice Awot Emmanuel, all of whom are members of the Vétérinaires Sans Frontières Suisse.

Take a listen.

South Sudan has a patriarchal society that keeps strict gender norms and relatively rigid gender roles. This is often seen to be disadvantaging women in many spheres, especially when it comes to land ownership and or inheritance. This morning, Miraya breakfast featured Atong Majok who gave us a legal perspective of the current situation and what needs to be done.

Take a listen

Science education is said to be among the important subjects as it instills a sense of intrigue and enables students to develop understanding and form questions based both on the knowledge they already have and the insight they wish to gain in the future. This in turn, helps create citizens with the ability to innovate for the development of a nation. This morning on Miraya breakfast show, Sebit William featured John Bior Ajang Garang, Executive Director of Ataka Hub South Sudan. His organization has established a project on ‘high school practical for physics’ in Bor. Take listen

The abundance of sunlight in Africa provides a huge opportunity for renewable energy resources. However, many countries are still traditionally reliant on hydro power. How can South Sudan leverage the opportunity of renewable energy?

The International Organization for Migration IOM is putting up renewable energy structures in Malakal. This morning, the Miraya breakfast show featured IOM Chief of Mission, Peter Van Der Auweraert who gave a brief outline of the renewable energy project.

Take a listen

The World Food Program (WFP) has been running a food challenge called IGNITE, the Food Systems Innovation Challenge.

The challenge was launched late last year where prospective candidates were to submit applications online for them to participate.

Candidates stand a chance to win business development support and up to $40K to accelerate your innovations.

WFP Head of Innovation David Thomas and UNDP’s Luna Nagatomo spoke to Radio Miraya.

The Ministry of Health and its partners have confirmed that an unknown disease that killed 89 people in Fangak County in Jonglei State was malaria.

The victims presented symptoms which included vomiting, diarrhea, and high fever before their death.

The confirmation was issued by the national and state ministries of health and the World Health Organization.

Jonglei State minister for health Atong Kuol Manyang applauded the partnership while announcing the outcome.

Fangak county has had no health facilities after the main hospital was razed down to ashes during the conflict of 2013. The only international health provider on the ground pulled out in 2020 due to lack of funding.

An estimated 70 percent of South Sudanese school going girls and women are experiencing period poverty. According to the Borgen Project, even though menstruation is a fact of life for most women, cultural practices prevent conversations about this subject. This means, many school going girls in South Sudan are not taught about menstruation and how to safely care for themselves.

A 2014 a Menstrual Hygiene baseline study conducted across the country found that 28 percent of young girls believe that menstruation is a disease.

Miraya breakfast this morning featured period poverty activists, who gave accurate information on the topic.

Take a listen.

As we continue to observe March as the month of women, the issue of sexual violence can never be over emphasized.

Members of the Joint Implementation Committee to implement the action plan on addressing conflict related sexual violence in South Sudan re-echoed this during Women’s Day commemoration, by calling on the Joint Defense Board to reinforce the message of zero tolerance to conflict-related sexual violence when graduating the Necessary Unified Forces.

Miraya breakfast this morning featured two Co-Chairpersons of the Joint Implementation Committee to explain more on the matter. Take a listen.

The UN Security Council has voted to renew the mandate of the United Nations Mission in South Sudan by one year, to the 15th of March 2023. The resolution was adopted yesterday with 13 votes in favor, none against and 2 abstentions from China and Russia. The mandate maintains the four main pillars namely, the protection of civilians, creating the conditions conducive to the delivery of humanitarian assistance, Supporting the Implementation of the Revitalized Agreement and the Peace Process and Monitoring, investigating, and reporting on violations of international humanitarian law and violations and abuses of human rights. Speaking after the vote South Sudan’s permanent representative to the United Nations, Akuei Bona Malwal, welcomed the extension but hoped that it would reintroduce active engagement of the international community in development projects.

An independent analyst is suggesting that the draft budget currently under debate in parliament be reviewed as a supplementary budget to cover the period till the end of this financial year.

Malish John, a Policy analyst at the Institute of Social Policy and Research says constitutionally the resources should be exhausted by 1st July 2022 when the new financial year begins.

Malish is also proposing that the government moves swiftly to prepare the 2022-2023 draft budget to avoid delays and unconstitutional spending of resources outside the budget framework.

The National Legislature yesterday passed the draft budget bill totaling over 287 billion pounds for its third reading with amendments. The draft is expected to be presented before The House tomorrow for its third reading and possible legislation.

A team from the International Monetary Fund is in Juba to hold consultations with the government on the country’s economic developments and policies. The discussions will last ten-days and are part of the IMF’s annual policy to collect economic and financial information and discuss key reforms with its members Under Article IV (four) of the IMF's Articles of Agreement.

Economic analyst, Akol Nyok Akol expects that the IMF team will be interested in key reforms undertaken by the transitional government to improve the economy. Akol states that the country has made some progress despite the prevailing challenges.

Building a dream life takes time and a lot of patience. The Weekender this morning featured Akot sarah who has been juggling various economic ventures and says it is working out perfectly for her.

Listen to her story as she chats with Lucy Kiden on the Chat box segment of the Weekender.

Police have launched an investigation into theft which took place last night at the departure and arrival Lounge at Juba International Airport.

Speaking to Radio Miraya this morning, the Director General of Juba International Airport Kur Kuol, says unknown people broke into the premises and made away with some valuables.

Kur said the break into the airport last night has not interrupted the arrival and departure of passengers at the airport.

Kuol said police were called into the scene this morning and launched an investigation to ascertain the suspects behind the burglary.

Law makers representing Eastern Equatoria State in the National Legislative Assembly are demanding for an immediate intervention to the conflict between Cattle keepers and the host communities in the area.

In a joint press statement, the Parliamentarians want the State and National Government to ensure the safety of citizens and their properties.

This morning, Miraya breakfast featured Hon. Julius Ajeo Moilinga, a member of Parliament representing Pageri Payam in the TNLA and Hon. Okello Odongtoo Lawiri Member of Parliament representing EES/ Magwi county in the council of States.

Take a listen

The minister of defense and veterans’ affairs has called for the education of girls and women to break the bias in society.

Speaking during commemorations of the international women’s day at Nyakuron cultural center this afternoon, Angelina Teny says government must provide protection to retain girls in school.

In a separate development, Teny reaffirms government’s commitment to an action plan aimed at addressing conflict-related violence within the security sector.

She says sexual violence within the organized forces will never be condoned.

The plight of women could have been voiced repeatedly at different forums but repackaging of the information for meaningful impact is very critical to the continuation of efforts in uplifting women.

The Community Empowerment for Progress Organization is launching a quarterly magazine aimed at amplifying the voices of women. Miraya breakfast spoke to the editor of Voice for Women magazine.

Take listen.

The UN Special Representative of the Secretary-General for South Sudan says the slow implementation pace of the peace process could undermine the peace agreement. Briefing the UN Security Council on the situation in South Sudan on Monday, Nicholas Haysom said the accumulation of unfulfilled commitments is a worrisome trend that has fueled sub-national violence and continues to impact the economy. Mr. Haysom regretted the indefinite postponement of a principals’ retreat in Kampala and said the setbacks and delays come at a cost in the final 12 months of the transitional period.

Gender equality has been a conversation mostly focusing on the general perspective of our societies. However, very little is known about the inequalities unique to conflict and Humanitarian situations.

This morning, the Miraya breakfast show featured Anna Tazita Samuel - Executive Director, Women for Change Organization and Immaculate Ayikoru - Protection Technical Lead, Samaritan's Purse who gave us an insight on the various Conflict and the Humanitarian situations in the country.

Take a listen.

The Community of Sant'Egidio says talks between government and the South Sudan Opposition Movement Alliance (SSOMA) are expected to resume at the end of this month, in Rome - Italy.

According to officials from Sant'Egidio, the negotiations had been delayed due to unfavorable conditions in recent weeks. The mediators were also waiting for a planned retreat of the principals in Uganda, which was indefinitely suspended last week.

President Salva Kiir called for the resumption of talks with the hold-out groups last year after he announced a suspension of negotiations citing alleged continued violations by the hold-out groups in the Equatorias.

Secretary general of St Egidio Paolo Impagliazzo, spoke to Philip Wani in the following 4" interview.

There is a saying that “money can’t buy love”, which would technically mean that without money, relationships should be able to thrive.

However, we see relationships breaking because of money issues. This morning on The Weekender, Lucy discussed how couples handle money in relationships. She spoke to Poni Abraham Poni, an entrepreneur and media social influencer.

The Archbishop of the Episcopal Church of South Sudan, Justin Badi Arama, has called on warring parties in South Sudan to embrace peace ahead of the visit of Pope Francis to South Sudan.

The Vatican on Thursday announced that Pope Francis is expected to visit Juba from the 5th to the 7th of July.

He is also expected to visit the Democratic Republic of Congo to show solidarity with the people who have been affected by years of war.

Archbishop Badi called for reconciliation among all South Sudanese.

In a country that is recuperating from years of violence, it is not easy to maneuver and face life with a sound mind. As sporadic fighting continues in selected parts of the country, such experiences create a huge impact on the mental health of the many affected individuals. Such issues have for long been perceived to be insignificant and are normally swept under the rug. This morning, Miraya breakfast featured an advocate who has decided to push for immediate attention to mental health issues.

Juan Evelyn Mule spoke to Sebit William.

A gender expert has called for the elimination of barriers that prevent girls and children from attaining their dreams.

Gender Analyst at UNFPA South Sudan Viola Riak, says society must begin to address the biases in Gender Equality.

Riaka says gender equality has a lot of benefits to humanity as it helps reduce economic pressure on mankind once women are empowered.

She says society needs to reconsider how it treats everyone based on gender.

The South Sudanese community in Calgary, Canada is calling for justice on the death of Latjor Tuel who was allegedly killed by police after an altercation with the law enforcement officers. Tuel had been living in Canada as a refugee for almost 20 years after fleeing South Sudan where he was a child soldier. He is alleged to have attacked a police service dog with a metal stick in the southeast community of Forest Lawn in Canada. South Sudanese held a protest over the weekend, demanding justice into the matter. This morning, Miraya breakfast featured Neveen Dominic, one of the organizers of the protest. She spoke to Lucy kiden and Irene Lasu.

The Army says soldiers involved in the harassment, beating, and looting of civilian properties in Abegi area of Yei County on Monday, will be held accountable for their actions if found guilty.

Speaking to Radio Miraya, SSPDF director of civil-military relations Lt. Col. Micheal Machar says the army has a constitutional obligation to protect civilians and their properties. He added that misconduct within the army shall never be condoned.

On Tuesday, a member of parliament in the National Legislative Assembly, Peter Lomude Francis, called for the removal of all armed forces from areas close to civilians to minimize such incidents.

The Troika has expressed concern over allegations of human rights violations and abuses in Unity State. This follows reports of rape, destruction of homes, and the looting of humanitarian supplies by armed criminals in the area. Speaking to Miraya breakfast this morning, James Oates, Second Secretary Political & Human Rights at the British Embassy in Juba says the violence in Unity State has the potential to negatively affect the peace process. He called on government to institute investigations into the matter.

The right to participate, associate and communicate with each other in political and social structures around us is quite often met with resistance especially from those who do not share the same view. The situation can be more difficult if the resistance is coming from those with political power. How is the situation for South Sudan in as far as the civic space is concerned?

To explore this matter, Miraya breakfast featured Ter Manyang Gatwech – Executive Director, Center for Peace and Advocacy and Oyet Patrick – President, Union of Journalists of South Sudan this morning.

Civilians in Abegi village of Yei County have fled their homes after a group of SSPDF soldiers reportedly stormed their area beating and looting properties on Monday morning

According to an eyewitness, the incident was triggered by a member of the army who was reported missing after he went to the area to drink alcohol.

This angered his colleagues who invaded the area and started beating civilians and accusing them of having a hand in the disappearance of their colleague.

The eyewitness says some villagers were also taken away by the soldiers.

Yei County Commissioner Aggrey Cyrus Kanyikwa has confirmed the incident but says an investigation team has been sent to the area to ascertain facts.

The Intergovernmental Authority on Development IGAD is urging parties to the revitalized peace agreement to expedite the implementation of the process. Speaking this evening during the Nationwide program, IGAD Especial Envoy Ismail Wais says there are still challenges in many parts of the peace agreement.

He spoke to Sani Martin when he gave an update on the implementation process of the revitalized peace agreement.

A volunteer group of Sudanese nationals coordinating the evacuation of South Sudanese nationals stranded in Ukraine says no casualties have been reported among the South Sudanese nationals in Ukraine, despite crossing under shelling and difficult conditions.

A spokesperson for the group known as the ‘European Committee’ Mohammed Alasbat says a considerable number of South Sudanese who were among the group, have managed to cross into Poland.

The group has extracted 60 people, mostly Sudanese and some South Sudanese to escape the Russian invasion of Ukraine.

When a human being is born, they are supposed to be given a name in order to distinguish them from other people and to attach them to the particular family they belong. This name is then required to be registered with national authorities to legally identify that individual at a national level.

This morning, Irene Lasu spoke to Advocate Margaret Victor Keri Wani and Kenyi Yasin Abdallah on the importance of possessing Legal and Civil documentation.

Police in Yambio are looking for a man who mutilated 20-year-old girl.

The young lady was with her friends in one of the hotels in Yambio when her alleged boyfriend attacked and cut off her nose.

The Deputy Police commissioner in Western Equatoria State Maj. General Elia Costa Faustino, confirmed the case and says the perpetrator is still at large.

A relative of the victim says her sister was flown to Juba hospital where doctors told her they were unable to perform plastic surgery and have referred her out of the country for treatment. Her sister is demanding for justice.

Another plane belonging Air Service Uganda has crash-landed in Akobo County of Jonglei state, barely a week after a similar incident which happened in Bor. The plane, which crash-landed at Akobo airstrip, had 12 passengers and two crew members on board and all survived unhurt. Jonglei State minister for roads and bridges James Mawich Makuach says a team of experts will be sent to the area for investigations.

A traditional court in Lainya county has sentenced two men to nine months in prison for theft.

The convicts were arrested in Lokurubang Boma for stealing three goats early this month. They have also been fined to pay fifteen goats.

Lainya County Commissioner Emmanuel Khamis Richard confirms the developments to Radio Miraya and said the security apparatus also recovered two rifles from the men believed to have been used for terrorizing and looting the public.

Since the beginning of this Year, South Sudan has witnessed a rise in the number of inter communal conflict across the country.

Dozens of people have lost their lives especially in places like Jonglei, Unity, Warrap, and Eastern Equatoria among others. How is this impacting the peace process?

This morning on the Roundtable, Sani Martin featured various stakeholders to discuss the matter.

Take a listen

The Intergovernmental Authority on Development IGAD and United Nations Development Programme UNDP have signed an agreement to fund the activities of the National Constitution Amendment Committee NCAC .

Speaking to Radio Miraya this afternoon, IGAD special Envoy Ismal Wais said UNDP have agreed to finance the activities that will allow the members of the NCAC to resume work as soon as possible.

Government has dispatched a team to de-escalate resurgence of violence after recent fighting in Jonglei left twenty-three people killed and seven others wounded.

The clashes, between youth groups from Uror and Ayod Counties, were triggered after youth from Uror reportedly attacked their counterpart in Ayod county and raided unspecified number of cattle over the weekend.

Radio Miraya correspondent in Bor Mach Samuel says fighting raged on for three days before it was eventually contained.

The International Organization for Migration IOM has called for concerted efforts in the fight against the impact of climate change. IOM Deputy Director Ugochi Daniels who recently visited Bentiu, says the flood situation in the area has reached alarming levels. Speaking to Radio Miraya this morning, Ms Daniels says IOM has had discussions with senior government officials on the importance of government’s involvement in fighting climate change.

She spoke to Irene Lasu.

The Ministry of Higher Education, Science and Technology, is seeking clarification from authorities in Egypt over the status of scholarships for South Sudanese students enrolled at the Suez University of Petroleum and Mining Engineering.

The 60 students have staged a sit-in at the South Sudan Embassy in Cairo demanding that their tuition is paid after some of them had their lessons suspended for non-payment.

Minister of Higher Education, Gabriel Changson Chang, says the ministry is in close contact with the Egyptian authorities to determine whether the scholarships are partial or fully funded.

Changson Chang says the matter is not in the hands of the government of South Sudan.

Listen to his interview with Radio Miraya.

The deputy governor of Jonglei state Antipas Yok has appealed to the visiting team of the African Union Peace and Security for support in training of 2,500 local youth, gathered from both Jonglei and greater pibor as security forces.

The youths will be deployed to monitor movement of suspected criminals along their common border.

Addressing the team in Bor town this afternoon, Antipas Nyok says this is a temporary measure until the necessary unified forces are graduated and deployed.

The African Union Peace and Security Council, in a meeting in Addis Ababa last month, resolved to undertake a solidarity visit to South Sudan.

The visit coincides with the second anniversary of the formation of the Transitional Government, to encourage the country as it embarks on the end-phase of the transition and starts the process to the post-transition era.

Eight journalists were arrested in Parliament on Tuesday.

The media professionals, including a reporter from Radio Miraya, had gone to Parliament to cover a press conference at the invitation of a group of Members of Parliament.

On arrival the reporters had their equipment confiscated and were transferred to another location, before they were eventually released after several hours.

A section of legislators led by, Juol Nhomngek Daniel, the MP representing Cueibet County referring to himself as the 'Leader of the Backbenchers' extended an invitation to media to cover a press conference to explain the challenges affecting MPs in their work and to update the public on the implementation of the revitalized peace agreement in their counties.

The Chairperson of the information committee in Parliament, John Agany, says the press conference was illegal.

Agany regretted the incident and says appropriate action will be taken to hold the legislators involved to account.

A political analyst and lecturer at the University of Juba, Abraham Kuol Nyuon, is urging the Presidency to come up with a practical timeline to push the peace process forward.

And on the issue of elections, Edmund Yakani of the Community Empowerment for Progress Organization calls for the formulation of the permanent constitution. Yakani says elections should not be bench marked by the implementation of transitional security arrangements but by all required laws in place. They both featured on the Miraya breakfast show this morning.

Take a listen.

As South Sudan marks the second anniversary since the formation of the Revitalized Transitional Government of National Unity, the Reconstituted Joint Monitoring and Evaluation Commission R-JMEC says it is expecting a roadmap from the R-TGoNU that would map out planned activities to tackle before the end of the transition period.

The interim chairperson of R-JMEC, retired Gen Charles Tai Gituai says the R-TGoNU bears the responsibility of fully implementing the agreement by the end of the transition period on the 22nd of February next year. Gen Gituai says the strategy expected from the R-TGoNU should state clearly how the parties will build on progress to meet the deadlines.

He spoke to Lucy Kiden and Sebit William on the Miraya breakfast show this morning.

A new project aimed at improving food security and building community resilience is set to be launched in Juba tomorrow. The Resilience through Agriculture in South Sudan - also known as the ‘RASS project,’ targets 13 counties in Western Barh el-Ghazal, Unity, Upper Nile, Jonglei and Eastern Equatoria state.

This morning, Miraya breakfast featured the Deputy Chief of party of the project, Kepa Dima, who said that the four-year program aims to boost food production, improve effectiveness of local systems, and strengthen capacities of community groups to achieve gender-responsive and diversified market production.

He spoke to Lucy Kiden.

The Bishop of Wanyjok diocese of the Episcopal church of South Sudan in Northern Bahr El Gazel has expressed concern over increasing levels of tree and grass cutting in the area.

The situation has resulted in unusual windy and dusty weather being experienced in the past few months.

UN Mission Field office in Aweil handed over more than twenty-five trees to the diocese as part the Mission’s civic engagement program to encourage afforestation.

Bishop Joseph Mammer worries that cutting down of trees and grass may lead to desertification.

He encourages people to plant trees.

Youth Activist Animu Athiei has been released from detention. Animu’s lawyer Phillip Anyang confirmed that she was released on Thursday on a cash bond of $2,500.

Animu was arrested late December of last year by security personnel in Juba, on allegations that she is a Ugandan National and for possessing a South Sudanese passport which was not registered.

Anyang says investigations into her case are still ongoing and she is expected to be produced before court again.

Anyang says his client is not in good health and is receiving treatment.

About 250 secondary school students have been left stranded after their school caught fire in Juba’s Munuki residential area on Thursday, destroying all property.

King’s Academy digital secondary school Director Baya James Mullu, says his major concern is the senior four candidates who are due to sit their final exams next month.

The cause of the fire is yet to be established.

The European Union has launched the first strategic development plan for South Sudan known as the Multi-Annual Indicative Program. The program will cover the period from 2021 to 2027 through the new European financial framework called global Europe. EU Head of Cooperation Win VANDENBROUCKE says South Sudan will need to develop policies that will facilitate implementation of the fund under this program.

He spoke to Irene Lasu on Miraya breakfast this morning.

Traditional Chiefs have been urged to help reduce the bride price. The call comes after a Customary law ascertainment and review workshop that attracted the participation of traditional chiefs from Yei, lanya and Morobo counties of Central Equatoria. The Workshop resolved that the act would restore culture as opposed to distorting bride price and turning it into a business opportunity, as is the norm nowadays. This morning, Miraya breakfast featured Moro Isaac Jenesio, Minister Local Government for Central Equatoria State.

He spoke to Irene Lasu and Lucy Kiden.

Take a listen

The Reconstituted Joint Monitoring and Evaluation Commission – RJMEC, is calling on the civil society to use their influence to advocate for the full implementation of the peace agreement.

RJMEC interim chairperson Maj. Gen. Charles Tai Gituai says civil society holds a unique position that bridges the parties and stakeholders with the local community.

Maj. Gen. Gituai was addressing a four-day consultative meeting for stakeholders of the peace agreement held in Bor.

The consultative forum was convened by RJMEC, the Ceasefire & Transitional Security Arrangements Monitoring & Verification Mechanism (CTSAMVM), in collaboration with the Community Empowerment for Progress Organization (CEPO), and the Nonviolent Peace force.

Epilepsy is a condition that can affects anyone in society and the sad part is that not many people are aware about it. It is for this reason that the 14 of February has been set aside as a special day on which the whole world promotes the awareness of Epilepsy. This morning, Miraya breakfast featured experts live on radio, to explain more about Epilepsy. Take a listen.

South Sudan, as one of the oil producing countries the in World, depends heavily on oil revenue to finance government’s operations.

At least 250 thousand to 300 thousand barrels of crude oil are produced daily and delivered to the international markets through Sudan.

The country has contracted some foreign companies to help with exploration and exploitation of the oil resources.

To ensure effective exploration of crude oil in the country and marketing of petroleum products, government in 2003 establish Nile Petroleum corporation.

Speaking to Sebit William Ker Tony this morning, the managing Director of NilePet, Dr. Chol Deng gave an outline of the activities of the institution.

Government oil and gas commercial agency, Nile Petroleum corporation- NilePet says it will take charge of some oil fields by 2027 when the contracts of the current foreign investors come to an end.

NilePet Managing Director Dr. Chol Deng says the planed take over will first start with oil fields in Paloch in Upper Nile State.

He says it is the mandate of the corporation to nationalize the oil exploration.

Currently the country’s oilfields are run by foreign investors.

Meanwhile, Dr. Chol Deng says there has been a decline in oil production in the country partly due to floods in oil fields.

He says currently the country produces over 140 thousand barrels per day, from a previous high of between 250 to 300 barrels of oil a day.

A veteran broadcaster has called on journalists to help amplify the voices of women and children in society. Director General for South Sudan Broadcasting Corporation Susan Alphonse, says women issues receive very little attention, yet they are the majority among the local population. She was speaking during the Miraya breakfast show this morning, following commemoration of the World Radio Day which was celebrated yesterday.

A legal expert and lecturer at the University of Juba, is questioning the legal basis of new fines imposed by the traffic police department.

Ajo Noel says the order has no legal backing and must therefore be challenged in court.

The Directorate of National Traffic has announced penalties for various traffic offenses ranging from 2,000 to 50,000 SSP for different violations including reckless driving, driving with an expired logbook, and driving a numberless vehicle.

The chairperson of the Commission on Human Rights in South Sudan has called for the quick implementation of the revitalized peace agreement to protect the local population from human rights violations.

Yasmin Sooka says outstanding issues in the implementation of the peace agreement impact on the human rights situation in South Sudan. Making reference to Yei River State, Sooka says soldiers waiting to be part of the unified national force are poorly resourced and are now preying on the local population for survival.

She said this during a press briefing in juba this morning.

Up to four thousand (4,000) children associated with armed conflict have been released from various armed factions between 2013 and 2022.

The Disarmament, Demobilization and Reintegration Commission – the DDR, says the children were mainly from the former Cobra Faction in Greater Pi-Bor and the South Sudan National Liberation movement in Western Equation state.

Oluku Andrew Holt, the National Coordinator for Release and Reintegration of Children Associated with Armed forces and Groups in the DDR commission, says both the SPLA and SPLA-IO have established child protection units to train officials and investigate any cases of children being recruited.

This comes ahead of the International Day Against the Use of Child Soldiers, also known as ‘Red Hand Day.’ The Day has been marked annually on the 12th of February since 2002, to call for urgent action to end grave violations against children including their recruitment by armed groups.

They say, a little laughter makes you healthier. Miraya breakfast show this morning hosted the African Joker from Zambia, who is in the country for a series of comedy shows. Listen to the full interview here.

As the series of inaugurations for State legislative Assemblies continue across the country, Miraya Breakfast got up-close and personal with one of the female law makers sworn in for the Central Equatoria State Legislative Assembly. Get to know the political journey of Joy Keji Rafael. She also explains how passionate she is for her new role.

Take a listen

A joint program on youth Enterprise Development and capacity building that led to the signing of a Tripartite document has kicked off in Juba. The program aims to build on the National youth strategy which seeks to boost youth led growth oriented medium and small Enterprises through a financing facility.

Miraya breakfast this morning featured UNDP Resident Representative Samuel Doe, who gave more details on the matter.

Take a listen

The Mayor of Juba city council says the suspension of night clubs, discos and overnight prayers aims to restore order and protect the public from the destructive activities of youth gangs and muggers.

Michael Lado Thomas Allah-Jabu says the temporary suspension communicated in an order last week, follows a series of joint security meetings with stakeholders on the need to combat the rising criminology by youth gangs and Torontos.

Allah-Jabu says the suspension will help them track down suspected criminals.

Many countries have adopted Democracy as a form of governance for its people. This provides for a government in which the people have the authority to deliberate and decide legislation, or to choose governing officials for that mandate. This system cannot operate in a vacuum as it has its own guiding principles.

The University of Juba’s philosophical Society in partnership with the U.S Africa institute will this Saturday hold a Lecture on Democracy, Human Rights and Rule of law. The lecture will look at the foundational concepts and its interrelationship to democracy, Human Rights and the rule of law.

This morning, Miraya breakfast featured University of Juba chancellor John Akec who explained more.

Take a listen

The importance of education for any country can never be over emphasized. However, realizing the accrued benefits comes with its own challenges. In South Sudan, teacher retention has been among the most difficult goals to achieve due to various reasons. The good news though, is that the European Union has released funds through an OUTREACH program aimed at benefiting at least 7,450 primary school teachers in hard-to-reach areas. This fund is meant for teachers’ monthly cash incentives to cover a period of 24 Months. This fund will be implemented by UNICEF in collaboration with National and State Ministries of General Education and Instruction (MOGEI).

On the Nationwide program this evening, we featured George Mogga, Director General Planning, National Ministry of General Education and Instruction and John Tileyi Yuggu, education specialist, UNICEF South Sudan who explained how the monthly teacher incentive payments will be implemented.

Take a listen

Government says South Sudan’s wetlands are under threat from human activity due to ignorance among the citizens.

Undersecretary at the Ministry of Environment Africano Barthel, says the environmental sector needs a lot of investment to protect the natural resources. Barthel says government has introduced several policies but is faced with the challenge of implementation due to lack of resources.

He was speaking during the Miraya breakfast show this morning.

Take a listen to the full interview.

"The government of South Sudan is ready and willing to improve the general condition of human rights that has been brought about by war."

Justice and Constitutional Affairs Minister, Justice Reuben Madol Arol, made the comments at a UN Human Rights periodic review meeting in Geneva, Switzerland.

Several member states of the UN Human Right Council recommended the need to abolish death penalty, establish all transitional justice mechanisms and the full implementation of the Revitalized Peace agreement.

Justice Arol presented a report on the human rights situation in the country, highlighting progress in areas such as the establishment of mobile courts and a special court to handle cases of sexual and gender-based violence.

We bring you Minister Arol’s 5” presentation

The push for girls’ education in south Sudan has been appearing on the development agender for many years now. This is because of the many cultural factors that do not see the need for girls to study. At a tender age, girls are taught to be good wives and home makers. The good news though, is that the country has seen an improvement since independence with more girls going to school through girl education support programs across the country. One of the supporters for girls education in south Sudan is the UK Embassy. To know what the UK is doing to support Gender equality and girls education in South Sudan, Sebit William sat with Alicia Herbert OBE, Director of Education, Gender and Equality and UK’s Special Envoy for Gender Equality and Helen Grant, Prime Minister’s Special Envoy for Girls’ Education. #TakeAListen

Leadership wrangles in the Episcopal Church in Bor of greater Jonglei may be far from getting resolved. It is the second year running that such has had church business interrupted leaving faithfuls in limbo. The Secretary General of the South Sudan council of Churches Father James Oyet-Latansio provides details and the way forward in an interview with Lucy Kiden.

A campaign dubbed "when women rise" has been launched in Juba. The campaign is under the Women Leadership and Advocacy Initiative by the Center for Inclusive governance, Peace and Justice. Jackline Nassiwa, the Executive Director at the Center for Inclusive governance, Peace and Justice and Adult Daniel, Executive Director of the Federation of Women Lawyers sat with Irene Lasu on the Miraya Breakfast show to provide details about the imitative. #TakeAListen

On 24 January 2022, South Sudan joins the rest of the world in marking the fourth International Day of Education under the theme “Changing Course, Transforming Education”. The United Nations General Assembly proclaimed 24 January as International Day of Education in celebration of the role of education for peace and development. To know how South is faring in the education sector, Irene Lasu sat with the Minister of General Education and Instruction Hon. Awut Deng Acuil.

TakeAListen

Dr Abraham Kuol Nyuon- Dean, School of Social and Economic Studies, University of Juba and Peter Malish joined Agook Riak on the roundtable discussion to provide expert opinion and analysis of the peace deal signed in Khartoum between the government and the Kitgwang faction of the SPLA-IO

The International Organization for Migration, IOM South Sudan, is supporting travelers at the Nimule point of entry to access health and hygiene promotion messages and prevention measures on COVID-19.

IOM also works closely with the WHO and other health partners to support the Early Warning Alert and Response system in close coordination with the county health department in Nimule. IOM’s Chief of Mission Peter Van der Auweraert and Dr Mary Alai, the coordinator of Migration Health Unit joined Lucy Kiden on the Miraya Breakfast Show to explain more about the initiative.

Mayor Michael Lado Allah Jabu told radio miraya's Sebit William, that street vendors were only allowed to operate along the roads around Juba during festive season, but now that grace period is over.

Lado says they have started the campaign by clearing structures built on the road and reserves, as well as asking street vendors to move to designated places like Suk Militia

For most of everyday life, our mental health plays a very significant role in how we think, feel, and behave. For a country like South Sudan which is recovering from civil strife, the levels of mental health issues could be alarming. The World Health Organization (WHO) estimates that during humanitarian emergencies in South Sudan, rates of mental health disorders can increase up to 4% for severe conditions and up to 20% for mild to moderate disorders requiring care and support. This is a matter that surely requires daily reflection and that is why we have brought experts in the studio to touch on it. Dr Patrick Sokiri - UNMISS HIV/AIDS Officer and Godfrey Opoka, Staff Counsellor with UNMISS joined Sebit William on the breakfast show.

TakeAListen

A 16-year-old boy in Maridi, Western Equatoria has been arrested by police after knocking down a woman, who later died in hospital.

Police say the child took his uncle’s vehicle where it was parked and started driving on the road for the first time.

Inspector of Police in Maridi County, Emmanuel Juma Francis urged parents and Boda-boda riders not to allow children drive vehicles.

The I CAN South Sudan Children's Choir has been nominated for the Funky Kids Radio Global Artist of the Year 2021 through their music performance done by the children. The Choir is managed by I CAN South Sudan, a multi-Sector NGO in Uganda & South Sudan working towards the wellbeing of Refugees, IDPs & Returnees with special focus on vulnerable children and Women. The organization’s Public Relations Manager Moses Philliph Sakondo, joined us on the Miraya breakfast to talk more about the nomination.

Take a listen.

The lawyer for detained youth activist Animu Athiel is calling for speedy resolution of the case now that she has been transferred to Juba Central Prison.

Youth Activist, Animu Athiei was arrested in late December by security personnel in Juba on allegations that she is Ugandan national, and her lawyers said there was an attempt to deport her to Uganda but Uganda government refused.

Philip insists that his client has been detained unlawfully and needs to appear in court for a fair trial. #TakeAListen

With the advent of the coronavirus, human interaction in the physical spaces seems to be shrinking making most of the people to opt for the virtual world. However, this option also comes with its own risks. This morning we featured a cybersecurity expert who took us through how people have fallen victim to cyber crime on the internet, losing thousands of dollars. Mabior Agau Nyok explored the various loopholes which become entry points for criminals.

Take a listen

The Minister of Humanitarian Affairs and Disaster Management, Peter Mayen, says Warrap State is likely to be hit with severe food shortage in the next three months due to devastating effects of floods.

Mr. Mayen says floods in some areas have subsided but was quick to mention that three more areas remain under water.

He said people have lost their livelihood in the floods including agricultural production and animals.

He spoke to Radio Miraya's Sebit William after a fact-finding mission to the area to establish the effects of floods.

TakeAListen

Justice and the rule of law are terms that always come together and explain one another in practice. Over the years, the concept of justice has developed to the extent of becoming a shared human value to which all nations prescribed and signed international charters and conventions. South Sudan is one of the countries that are signatories to such charters that call for justice as a basic demand of governance and respect for human rights.

This evening on the 'Nationwide', we featured a panel of experts looking at the meaning of justice, how the justice system works, and how citizens can access justice. Take a listen.

Political commentator Andrea Mach Mabior sat with Gabriel Shadar to look back on the Comprehensive Peace Agreement

An economist has predicted changes in both political and economic systems among African countries. Patrick Heinish, an economist for emerging markets and developing economies at the German commercial bank says, African countries have predominantly young populations who will soon start demanding for improvements in the economic and political system. Heinish says South Sudan has a unique situation because it is the youngest country on the continent, hence the need for its leaders to work hard on meeting the people’s expectations. #Listen as he speaks to Sebit William

UNMISS police Commissioner Christine Fossen talks about her experiences, challenges, successes and also plans for 2022 in an exclusive interview with Miraya's Sebit William.

TakeAListen

The Food and Agriculture Organization FAO and the Ministry of Livestock and Fisheries say laboratory tests have revealed that fish in Northern Bahr el Ghazal were affected by Epizootic Ulcerative Syndrome. FAO Senior Fisheries Officer Sarafino Ojja says the parasite has now cleared off the water bodies because the incubation period for the disease is about 20 days.

Ojja says the disease is attributed to the flood situation which affected most parts of the country.

Meanwhile, Fisheries Expert at the Ministry of Livestock and Fisheries says the one-month fishing ban which was imposed due to the fish disease in Northern Bahr el Ghazal has now been lifted. Amal Moga Sebit says people can resume their daily activities on the water bodies.

This years’ Face of Kush has opened more doors for young people to help fight societal problems. Young people who participated in the beauty competition created project proposals which they submitted as part of the requirement to participate in the pageant.

This morning, Miraya breakfast featured the winners, Machiek Machiek and Nether Wang who explained how they intend to implement their projects. Take a listen.

The South Sudan Council of Churches has stepped up the anti- Gender Based Violence campaign through what is known as “Thursday in Black”. This is a campaign in which advocates wear black as a sign of support to the victims of GBV. This is part of the initiative launched by the World Council of Churches.

Advocacy coordinator of the Council of Churches, Juan Racheal says GBV is a big menace in the country and called on the government to take stringent action against perpetrators.

She explains why the World Council of Churches has chosen black color in their effort to fight GBV. Take a listen

The South Sudan drug and food control authority says it will start clamping down on unauthorized individuals involved in the importation of drugs.

Secretary General for the authority Mawien Atem Mawien says the decision was reached after a public outcry that the malaria medicine was not effective.

Dr. Mawien says the authority will inspect pharmacies, especially in Juba, and confiscate any malarial drugs brought in from uncertified sources.

Dr. Mawien

Dr. Mawien is further advising people to get malaria treatment from certified health facilities.

The world over, modern economies demand an effective participation of the banking system which is fully supervised by the country’s central bank. This institution is mandated to carry out a nation's monetary policy and control its money supply, often with a view to maintaining low inflation and steady Gross Domestic Product GDP growth.

This week, South Sudan’s Central Bank experienced some changes in its leadership structure when President Salva Kiir dismissed Dier Tong Ngor, the Bank Governor.

Ngor had only been in office for one year before being fired this week.

Miraya’s Morning Breakfast Show featured Morris Madut, Head of Economics Department at the University of Juba who weighed in on the matter.

Take a listen.

The SPLM IO has been facing internal wrangles which eventually led the party to be split into two following the break away of the Kitwang faction. Last week, the SPLM-IO in Juba issued a press statement calling for dialogue with its breakaway group after days of clashes in Magenis area of Upper Nile State. So how is the situation within the SPLM-IO affecting the peace implementation in the country? Edmund Yakani, Executive Director CEPO and Andrea Mach, A political commentator joined Sebit William on the breakfast show to analyze the situation. #TakeAListen

The National ministry of health has confirmed the presence of highly transmissible Omicron variant of the Covid-19 in South Sudan.

The acting incident manager at the public health laboratory, Dr John Rumuno says received results of samples sent to East Africa indicate a presence of Omicron variant in South Sudan.

The ministry of health is, however, reporting a drop in the number of covid-19 positive cases across the country.

Two hundred and ninety-nine samples were tested in the last 24 hours and 17 came out positive. These new figures bring the cumulative number of active cases to 15,655 with 12,934 recoveries and a death toll of 136 to date.

Dr Rumuno is cautioning the public to uphold the preventive measures.

He also encourages people to vaccinate.

The United Nations Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs UN OCHA says climate change has had adverse effects on the people this year compared to previous years. OCHA Deputy Head of Office Policy Annette Hearns says over eight hundred and thirty thousand people, a greater proportion of whom are women and children, were reported as having been impacted by flooding and that about six hundred and twenty thousand of those had their status verified and received assistance.

She was speaking on Miraya breakfast this morning.

Laywer Philip Anyang paid a visit to his client and gave an update on the state of the matter. Listen as he explains more to Irene Lasu

Refugees have for long been among the people on the receiving end, when it comes to bearing the brunt of the political instability. The United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees is a UN agency mandated to aid and protect refugees, forcibly displaced communities, and stateless people, and to assist in their voluntary repatriation, local integration, or resettlement to a third country. UNHCR's Assistant Representative for Protection Allehone Abebe spoke to Miraya's Irene Lasu highlighting the work of the UN agency for the year in review.

This year’s rainy season has seen unrelenting floods because of heavy rains which have characterized most parts of South Sudan. Desperate families in flood-ravaged villages have had to spend hours in search of food and other essentials, after another summer of intense rainfall worsened an already dire situation. The UN’s Food and Agriculture Organization FAO in South Sudan has been on the ground throughout the entire experience, helping to lessen the burden. Meshack Malo, FAO Representative explains more to Miraya's Irene Lasu. #TakeAListen

The wealth and resources of a country are mainly determined by production and consumption of goods and services. However, South Sudan’s economy has been vulnerable to weather, oil prices, and conflict related shocks, making it difficult for the country to fully maximize its potential. Despite this gloomy picture, numerous efforts have been made to help pick up the economy. As we close the year 2021, Irene Lasu linked up with Morris Madut – Head of department of economics at the University of Juba to look at how the country has performed in the last 12 months. #TakeAListen

SPLA-IO says fifteen of its forces including two officers have been killed in recent clashes at Kor Jala, Maganis and Amut.

SPLA-IO Spokesperson, Col. Lam Paul Gabriel says the latest attack was on Monday when forces loyal to former SPLA-IO chief of staff, General Simon Gatwech invaded SPLA-IO Machar’s position in Amut and overran the garrison.

Col. Lam Paul confirmed that the SPLA-IO loyal to Machar withdrew from Amut in the interest of peace.

The lawyer for Animu Athiei, a youth activist who has gone missing, is calling for her release.

Stephen Nelson says Athiei was arrested last Friday by the security organ and has remained in detention since then.

Nelson says his client had filed a case against the government of South Sudan in Juba high Court and African commission for Human Rights after her documents, including passport were confiscated.

Speaking to Radio Miraya in a telephone interview from Kampala Uganda, Nelson claimed that there was an attempt by the government of South Sudan to deport Animu to Uganda, but it failed.

He urges the government to grant justice to Animu by investigating claims that she is not a south Sudanese, instead of relying on social media reports.

The disappearance of Animu went viral on social media last week and many people have been calling for her release.

Animu Athiei was appointed as an MP for the Revitalized Transitional National Legislative assembly in August but her appointment was later revoked on allegation that she is a foreigner.

UNMISS' Chief of Political Affairs Division Guy Bennett sat with Irene Lasu to look back on the year in review and the division's plans for the new year. #TakeAListen

The United Nations World Food Programme has pledged to continue its vital work in the country in 2022 and the years to come. The WFP’s Country Director Matthew Hollingworth says that the 2021 was full of challenges and successes. He has called on the people of South Sudan to help each other and to allow the humanitarians to help them help themselves:

South Sudan red cross society says it will deploy over fifty volunteers in three major towns of Juba, Bor and Wau to respond to possible emergency during the festive season.

Red cross head of communication, Marial Mayom says, twenty of these volunteers will be strategically deployed in public places in the national capital Juba. He says, the teams will respond to emergencies by providing first aid and distribute face masks to the population.

He spoke exclusively to Miraya's Lwak Nelson.

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National Police Service says, security personnel have been deployed in all the States to ensure that people celebrate Christmas and New Year peacefully. In an interview with Miraya's Lwak Nelson, Police spokesperson, Maj. Gen. Daniel Justice says there is a security presence in busy public places like the Markets, churches, as well as patrols in the residential areas. Maj. Daniel Justin urged the everyone to cooperate with the security teams in the field. #TakeAListen

During the Second Sudanese Civil War Sudanese Catholic Bishops condemned the lack of religious freedom, made demands of the state, and encouraged the laity with biblical references. To learn more about this very interesting and important topic you should read the book “Chosen Peoples, Christianity and Political Imagination in South Sudan” or at least listen to its author Professor Christopher Tounsel as he speaks to Miraya's Irene Lasu. #TakeAListen

One humanitarian worker has been killed and another injured in an attack on a UN World Food Program convoy in Jonglei state. Armed men attacked the convoy of five amphibious vehicles between Tindiir and Duk Padiet on Sunday morning, and sprayed the vehicles with bullets.

The WFP convoy was returning from Tindiir, where they had delivered five tons of live-saving food assistance for flood-affected people when it was ambushed. The Acting UN Humanitarian Coordinator in South Sudan Matthew Hollingworth has condemned the targeted attack, and demands that authorities make every effort to bring the perpetrators to justice. He says the WFP has been forced to suspend operations in the area for safety concerns. He spoke to Miraya's Lokuri Henry. #TakeAListen

The IGAD Special Envoy to South Sudan is urging the parties to implement the agreement in letter and spirit within the remaining fifteen months so elections can be conducted at the end of the interim period as stipulated in the agreement.

Speaking to Radio Miraya, Ambassador Ismail Wais said IGAD will be engaging the African Union and the United Nations and the friends of South Sudan to ensure that South Sudan heads towards the path of democratic process, peace, and stability in the region.

Ambassador Wais spoke to Radio Miraya.

Community for Empowerment Progress Organization Executive Director Edmond Yakani says people who were unfairly detained in Yirol Main Prison and Baburzet in Yirol West County of Lakes State need to be compensated.

This follows the release of about one hundred and seventy-five inmates from Yirol Main Prison and Baburzet in Yirol West County of Lakes State.

The inmates were arrested for alleged offences such as adultery, cattle thefts, and random arrests without investigations.

Yakani was reacting to this story during the Miraya breakfast show this morning.

Teachers in Central Equatoria State have raised concern over the new salary scale. The teachers argue that the nature of work allowance that they used to get has been taken out, as it is not appearing in the new scale. The council of Ministers chaired by President Kiir had approved a new salary scale for all civil servants in the country.

Miraya breakfast this morning featured the Chairman and the Secretary General of Central Equatoria State Teacher’s Union, George Sebit Benesio and Justin Walak Thomas. Take a listen to the full interview.

The UN Special Representative to South Sudan Nicholas Haysom has called on parties to the revitalized peace agreement, to master a renewed sense of political will to avoid a state of paralysis and a collapse of the agreement.

Addressing the United Nations Security Council in New York, Mr. Haysom said that next year presents a dramatic challenge if South Sudan is to conduct elections planned for 2023.

Take a listen to his full speech on this platform.

The South Sudanese association has elected a new executive that will be mandated to champion and advocate for the needs of its members. This morning, Miraya breakfast featured Dau Majak Ayom and Samson Ohide Lomoro, the chairman and secretary of the association respectively. Take a listen.

A political analyst has criticized institutions and individuals fighting corruption after South Sudan was named one of the most corrupt countries in the world. Andrea Mach says political entities that have been fighting corruption have joined the corrupt system themselves. The latest corruption index released by Transparency International last Friday, places South Sudan in bottom place, tied with Somalia. He said this during the Miraya breakfast this morning.

The media space in South Sudan has continued to shrink due to numerous challenges that constantly threaten press freedom. Just a few days ago, authorities closed Singaita FM, a community radio station based in Kapoeta, Eastern Equatoria State, following a misunderstanding over slotting of government officials on a talk show. A few months ago, Radio Jonglei in Bor was shut down on suspicion of broadcasting inciting content but re-opened later.

These happenings have not gone unnoticed by the Union of Journalists of South Sudan, UJOSS. Miraya breakfast this morning featured UJOSS president Oyet Patrick, who voiced out several concerns.

Take a listen

The national ministry of health has confirmed 18 cases of COVID-19 out of 790 samples in its latest round of testing. The announcement was made on Sunday during the weekly press briefing on COVID-19. Speaking during the briefing, the Director of preventive Health Services Dr. John Romunu said the positive cases were a result of tests performed in all laboratories across the country. This brings the cumulative number of positive cases to 12,891 and the number of COVID-19 related deaths to 133. Dr Ronumu says there are no severe or critical cases in IDU.

On COVID – 19 vaccines, the World Health organization’s COVAX Coordinator Dr. Brendan Dineen said two more supplies of Johnson and Johnson are expected to arrive in the country this month. Brendan says the expected vaccines will be dispatched to the states and counties to ease people’s access to the vaccines.

The First Vice President Riek Machar Teny says disunity among the people of South Sudan has made it difficult for the country to use its natural resources to propel it towards prosperity.

Dr. Machar was speaking yesterday in Juba during the launch of the General Secretariat of SPLM-IO under theme; “Towards Democratic, United and Prosperous South Sudan”. Machar says South Sudan can only be a prosperous nation, if there is unity and peace where citizens would benefit from services such as roads, farming activities, schools, hospitals, clean drinking water and job opportunities for all.

On the commemoration of the International Human Rights Day, human rights advocates are calling for more capacity building of security personnel to uphold people’s rights.

The Executive Director of the Justice and Human Rights Observatory, says security personnel in South Sudan need to be aware of people’s rights when dealing with them.

Meanwhile, Community based organization Defy Hate Now is set to launch an open data portal to enhance access to information as a fundamental right.

The document repository is an online archive ideal for journalists, researchers, academia and the general public.

An Associate Editor at Deft Hate Now, Emmanuel Bida, says it is the rights of citizens to access information.

The day is observed annually on the 10th of December to raise awareness about people's social, cultural and physical rights and to ensure the welfare of everyone. They spoke to Miraya's Lucy Kiden on the Breakfast Show.

The situation in Leer County, Unity state is reported to be ‘cautiously calm’, days after intercommunal fighting that led to the killing of at least 23 people in Padeah village. The fighting has reportedly subsided and communities that fled are said to be slowly returning to their homes. The fighting erupted last Wednesday, between armed youth and men from Mayendit and Leer counties and lasted several days. One aid worker was killed and health and nutrition facilities in Gandor, Guat, Luol and Padeah were reportedly looted. The head of the office of the International Committee for the Red Cross in Leer, Nathanie Rees says although the violence has subsided, the impact of the damage will continue to be felt by the local community. He spoke with Miraya's Lucy Kiden. #TakeAListen

Sheila Ponie, a journalist working with the City Review Newspaper in South Sudan has yet again put the country on the map of the continent by wining the African Women in Media award. She wrote about the Women in trade: Financial inclusion as tool to boost intra African trade. Sheila Sat with Lucy Kiden to talk about her latest achievement. #Listenhere

The World Bank says it plans to assist the Ministry of Finance improve its system for budget formulation and implementation. World Bank Country Manager Firas Raad says this is part of the bank’s project in Public Finance Management, to ensure that the budget cycle every year is planned and organized. He says the project is expected to be implemented in February next year. He spoke exclusively to Miraya's Lucy Kiden.

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UNESCO’s chief of education Dr Tap Raj Pant said the project is aimed at contributing to government's ongoing effort at strengthening technical and vocational education training. Through this project, the most vulnerable and underprivileged groups will be reached with life skilled trainings.

He spoke to Miraya's Lucy Kiden.

The Food and Agriculture Organisation FAO has laughed a new project “Improving resilient livelihoods through food and nutrition security of vulnerable communalities, especially women-headed households in War Jur River and Torit counties of south Sudan “ Abigail Wathome, Programme Support and Coordination Specialist and the manager of the new project and Rose Adede, Gender Officer sat with Irene Lasu on the breakfast show to talk more about the initiative. #TakeAListen

The UN children’s agency, UNICEF, is making a passionate appeal to help raise over one hundred million dollars for its 2022 humanitarian action for children in South Sudan. UNICEF South Sudan Chief Field Operations, Mads Oyen joined Miraya's Irene Lasu on the breakfast show to explain more. #TakeAListen

The Special Representative of the Secretary-General has warned that the viability of the peace agreement could come under threat because of the slow pace of implementation. SRSG Nicholas Haysom spoke on Wednesday, when he addressed a press conferencing in Juba.

He urged the parties to demonstrate urgency and political will as time runs out. #Listen to the full press conference here.

For a young nation like South Sudan, air transport has proven to be more popular due to various challenges facing the country. As the country joins the rest of the world in commemorating international civil aviation day, Miraya's Irene Lasu spoke to Samuel Ayesu ABROKWA, Chief of UNMISS Aviation Section and Jorge Jackson, UNMISS' Chief of Air Operations

Since 1992, the United Nations Departments of Political and Peacebuilding Affairs (DPPA), Peace Operations (DPO) and Operational Support (DOS) have been partnering with the United Nations Volunteers (UNV) program to support peace processes in war-torn societies and countries in complex political transitions.

The on the International Volunteers Day, Miraya's Gabriel Shadar sat with three volunteers to talk about their experiences as volunteers.

This year’s celebration is under the theme: “Volunteer Now for our Common Future”.

TakeAListen and hear from

1) Stella Gune James – National volunteer with the Red Cross, 2) Elizabeth Busingye - IT Security Assistant-UNMISS 3) Juliana Lara – Contingent Owned Equipment Assistant-UNMISS

More than fifty people have died of suspected ‘oil-pollution' related causes in Fanjak.

Gatkouth Loat Joar, a Member of Parliament representing Jonglei state, says fifty-six deaths mostly children and the elderly, were recorded in the past two weeks, and occurred when oil pollution was worsened by flooding. ASCOM, an oil and gas firm from Moldova was operating in the area but left after the 2013 conflict.

Gatkouth says an environmental impact assessment has not been conducted in the area since the petroleum firm stopped operations.

The MP is calling for an urgent investigation to avert a catastrophe.

Reports from Unity state say Rubkona airstrip and the main road linking the UN base to Rubkona have been cut off by floods.

Humanitarians estimate that 85% of the state is underwater, with 95% of the population affected.

IOM Chief of Mission, Peter Van der Auweraert says the state has not seen this level of flooding since 1964.

Mr. Auweraert updated Radio Miraya on the destruction caused by the floods and what humanitarians are doing to lessen the impact on the local population.

President Salva Kiir has called on the Community of Sant'Egidio, to prepare for the resumption of peace talks between the government and opposition hold-out groups.

The President acknowledged that the Rome talks were suspended due to continued violation of the ceasefire by the opposition groups of the South Sudan Opposition Movement Alliance - or SSOMA.

In his closing remarks at the 5th governor’s forum in Juba this morning, President Kiir said he is willing to give the talks another chance despite what he refers to as the continued violations by the opposition groups.

European Union Ambassador to South Sudan says conflict remains a great challenge in tackling Sexual and Gender-based Violence in the country.

Ambassador Christian Bader says this has made it difficult to provide justice to areas affected by conflict. He says there is need for much to be done by all stakeholders to ensure perpetrators of SGBV are held accountable.

Meanwhile, Civil Society activist, Lorna Merekaje, says the is still a huge gap in law enforcement in the country. They spoke to Miraya's Irene Lasu on the Breakfast show. #TakeAListen

The UN Special Representative to South Sudan is urging the government to handle the formation of the transitional national constitution and planned elections as a matter of urgency.

Nicholas Haysom told participants at the ongoing governors forum in Juba that building effective political systems requires the collective will of the country’s leaders.

Mr. Haysom also urged the country’s leaders to urgently complete the formation of a coherent command structure of the security forces.

The First Vice President directed the state governors to move quickly to inaugurate their state assemblies as an important step to moving the peace process forward. On the implementation of transitional security arrangements, the First Vice President urged the national legislature to move quickly to enact the new security laws to allow for the smooth graduation and deployment of the necessary unified forces.

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The Chief Executive officer of South Sudan Civil Aviation Authority has dismissed calls for the lifting of a ban on Antonov aircraft.

Captain David Subak Dada argues that the suspension is for safety of the people in South Sudan and is urging the Airline operators to acquire planes that are in good condition and eligible to operate in South Sudan.

The operators are appealing for a 90-day grace period for all aircraft to be brought to standard arguing that a suspension would affect the delivery of vital humanitarian assistance in hard-to-reach areas.

The South Sudan airline operators’ union is appealing to national authorities to lift a ban on the operation of Antonov aircraft.

The South Sudan Civil Aviation Authority suspended the operation of Antonov air carriers due to safety concerns and a recent plane crash that killed 5 people early this month.

The union says the grounding of the planes has greatly affected their businesses and made it unable for them to deliver humanitarian assistance and food items contracted to them by humanitarian organizations.

The spokesperson of the union, Engineer Kat Monjok, is urging the authorities to reconsider the suspension.

Monjok spoke to Radio Miraya in this 6" interview.

UN’s World food Program will be launching the IGNITE, a Food Systems Innovation Challenge, and call on candidates to submit their applications online.

WFP's Country Director, Matthew Hollingworth explains more about the initiative in this interview with Miraya's Irene Lasu.

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The Girls Education South Sudan (GESS) program has announced the 2021 Girls’ Education South Sudan Cash Transfers targeting over 460,000 schoolgirls in #SouthSudan

Only girls validated between September and October this year are approved to receive the cash transfers.

Girls in candidate classes P4 and S8 will receive 8,400 SSP while P5, P6, P7 and S1 will receive 5,600 SSP.

The GESS program is an initiative of the Ministry of General Education and Instruction and funded by the UK Government and Canada that gives girls cash transfers to increase the number of girls enrolling in school.

GESS team leader, Akuja De Garang says teams will be deployed across schools to oversee payment.

Akuja De Garang, Canadian Ambassador to South Sudan Jenny Hills and Kate Johnston, Chargé d’Affaires UK Foreign, Commonwealth & Development Office (FCDO) had a conversation about the latest round of cash payments.

The South Sudanese Ambassador to Ethiopia, James Morgan, has said that 59 South Sudanese students on government scholarship in Ethiopia’s Amhara region will be evacuated on Wednesday to Addis Ababa and thereafter flown back to the country.

He allayed fears that they their lives are in danger in the face of the ongoing fighting in Ethiopia. The students are mainly from Bahir Dar and Gondar universities.

He said that the students will resume their studies once the situation deescalates.

President Salva Kiir’s visit to Qatar has been postponed after members of his advanced team tested positive for Covid-19 on arrival in the capital, Doha on Monday. The advance delegation comprising of South Sudan ministers and top officials in the Office of the president is now in quarantine in Qatar.

This would have been Kiir’s first visit to Qatar since South Sudan’s independence in 2011.

Presidential Spokesperson Ateny Wek Ateny says that the public will be notified of a new date for the visit.

Ateny spoke to Radio Miraya in this 2" interview.

حبس الركاب الذين كانوا على متن رحلة طيران تتبع لشركة NGS حبسوا الانفا بعد أن واجهت طائرتهم تحديًا في الهبوط في مطار جوبا الدولي مساء امس السبت. والبسبب هو إطفاء إنارة المدرج. الركاب الذين عددهم بنو 45 راكبا كانوا على متن طائرة قادمة من أويل في شمال بحر الغزال حيث وصلت بهم الطائرة الي مطار جوبا الدولي عند الساعة 7 مساءً وحينها كان المطار مغلقا حيث ان الموظفون الذين يفترض ان يكونو في الخدمة قد عادوا الي منازلهم. وقال أحد الركاب في تصريحات حصرية لراديو مرايا قال إن الطائرة حلقت فوق مطار جوبا الدولي لقرابة ساعة ثم هبطت بعد أن قام اهالي الركاب الذين وصلوا الي المطار لاستقبال اقاربهم قاموا باستخدام سياراتهم لإنارة المدرج ومساعدة كابتن الطائرة على المجازفة والهبوط بسلام.

The United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees UNHCR says South Sudan is one of the most dangerous places for humanitarian workers. UNHCR County Representative and Acting Humanitarian Coordinator Arafat Jamal says continued attacks on humanitarian workers must come to an end because they have the potential to erode donor confidence. He was speaking during the 'Roundtable' discussion program this morning.

Meanwhile, National Minister of Humanitarian Affairs and Disaster Management Peter Mayen, says government has taken the matter of attacks on humanitarian workers very seriously and is working at finding a lasting solution.

Navigation fees for domestic airlines operating out of Juba international airport have been reduced. Navpass, the international company contracted by government to manage the national airspace has brought the cost down from between $7 and $1 a seat, to a flat rate of 25 dollars per leg, after concerns from airlines that the fees for the small carriers were too high. NavPass Chief Executive Officer, Thomas Perkins says the company is giving the airlines special consideration to avoid passing the cost to passengers and ultimately hurting the economy. He says international carriers will still be expected to pay the original fees.

NavPass was contracted by the government in March this year, to claim ownership of its sovereign airspace and collect overflight fees for the first time. The company is also expected to use its expertise on the ground to train authorities and airport staff to improve the safety of its air infrastructure.

More than five thousand people have received the Johnson and Johnson covid-19 vaccine in the Country so far.

UNICEF immunization specialist, Samuel Pati says those who received the vaccine are from Juba, Aweil East, Yambio and Nzara where the vaccination of Johnson and Johnson started.

He says 36 thousand doses of Johnson and Johnson vaccine have been distributed across the Country.

Dr. Pati says training of vaccinators is ongoing in seven States and vaccination is expected to start in those States next week.

UN children’s agency, UNICEF, says floods and insecurity across South Sudan are expected to increase the number of children out of school. Figures from the agency indicate that South Sudan has one of the world's highest proportion of out-of-school children in the world. UNICEF Emergency Specialist, Emma Tuck, says floods and insecurity have displaced scores, many of them children who have been unable to get education.

She says more focus is needed on children as they are most affected by crises.

Tuck was speaking on the Nationwide discussion program this evening.

Relationships are a crucial part of one’s life and they become more pronounced when one is approaching adulthood. This morning Miraya breakfast touched on the romantic side of things and explored the love process towards marriage. Relationship counselor Selwa Suzan broke it down for us.

Take a listen to the full interview.

Police in Aweil East County of Northern Bahr-el-Ghazal have arrested a man accused of murdering a 7-year-old boy in cold blood.

The 30-year-old reportedly persuaded the child and his mother to follow him to a secluded area in Wanyjok town and attempted to kill them both.

He allegedly used a knife to slit the child’s throat, but the mother managed to escape.

Northern Bahr-el-Ghazal State Police Spokesperson Captain Guot Guot Akol, says investigators are working round the possibility that the accused acted under the influence of illegal drugs.

The Mayor of Juba city says that the ongoing demolition exercise of makeshift structures and buildings constructed on road reserves is meant to reorganize the city.

In an exclusive interview with Radio Miraya, Kalisto Lado, said the operation is part of the city’s master plan to elevate it to international standards and give it a descent and organized look.

He says the exercise will continue.

The city council has recently come under public criticism on allegation of excessive use of force and abrupt demolition of structures without prior notice

In response, Mayor Kalisto says a lot of public awareness was done prior to undertaking the exercise.

The leader of People Liberal party, one of the parties in the Other Political Parties block, Peter Mayen, has refuted a statement attributed to the group’s spokesperson Albino Akol Atak, that they had reached a formula for allocating seats in the state assemblies.

Mayen said the statement was an individual opinion and not the official stand of the OPP leadership.

He clarified that they have called for a meeting to ensure any distribution of seats is inclusive.

On Tuesday, OPP spokesperson Albino Akol Atak said some parties within the block agreed on a formula to share the seats allocated to OPP in each state, but the Umbrella group has rejected it.

Fighting, flooding, and donor fatigue could be characterizing the current lifestyle of many South Sudanese, but some women have vowed to come out of the situation and be self-sustaining. Miraya breakfast this morning featured two female farmers who are being assisted by a non-governmental organization in contributing to the nation’s food basket. Take a listen

Drug addiction has become a worldwide problem, especially in teenagers. Many young people become dependent on different types of substances and stimulating medicines thereby affecting any chances of a bright future among them. In South Sudan many have even lost their lives due to the vice. However not all hope is lost as an initiative dubbed “Drugs ma hayat” is helping transform the lives of some of these youths. Miraya breakfast this morning featured Emmanuel Juma Micheal, Richard Tranquilo Andrea, and Daniel Juma Essien Ade. Take a listen to the full interview.

Learning in White ways primary school in Hai referendum has been disrupted after a woman’s body was found in one of the classrooms.

Our staffer Abraham Malek reports that the body was discovered this morning.

The "Intergovernmental Authority on Development” (IGAD) is expected to send a fact-finding mission to Kit-Gwang and Magenis next week to investigate the recent fighting that broke out between the IO factions.

IGAD Special Envoy for South Sudan Ismail Wais told Radio Miraya in an exclusive interview that the just ended Council of Ministers meeting resolved to send a team to the SPLA-IO areas to investigate the split within the SPLA-IO.

In this 30" interview Ambassador Wais also updates on the peace process and raises concern about the sub-national violence witnessed in parts of the country.

The Revitalized Transitional National Legislative Assembly convenes this morning (Monday) to deliberate the amended conduct of business bill 2013. The draft document once reviewed and adopted will be used to guide the sittings of the legislative assembly and the council of states.

Designate chairperson of the assembly’s specialized committee of Information Paul Yoane Bonju has, however, acknowledged public concerns over delayed deliberations on pressing national issues and assures that parliamentary business will commence as soon as the conduct of business regulation has been adopted.

Results of the 2020-2021 South Sudan Certificate of Secondary Education Examinations have been released with a marked improvement in performance compared to the previous year.

Releasing the results in Juba yesterday, the Minister of Education Awut Deng Achuil said there was a 97.4% pass rate of candidates compared to a 92.5% pass rate in 2019. Students performed best in Christian Religious Education with a 91.1% pass rate while the worst performed subject was English language with a 65.1% pass rate. The best student was Joseph Obwany Okic from Joshua Okwaci SS in Upper Nile, followed by Sebit Justine Sunday from St. Daniel comboni SS in Central Equatoria State with a score of with 94.6%. Third position was taken by two students Chiok Otong Liah from Juba International SS CES and Kuot Kiir Aluetmiir from Darling Wisdom Academy Central Equatoria State.

The results show that female students performed better than male students. The best three states are Eastern Equatoria, Jonglei and Central Equatoria states.

The Ugandan government says it is investigating recent claims circulating on social media by a South Sudanese that he paid $50 to renew his visa despite the waiver.

Spokesperson for the Uganda Ministry of Internal Affairs Jacob Siminyu, says South Sudanese with valid passports are not required to pay for visas upon entry, and are also not required to pay for renewal when the visa expires.

Siminyu says immigration officials at all entry points into Uganda are authorized to issue visas of between one and ninety days based on the details submitted by the traveler. Both governments implemented a visa-free policy this month for nationals traveling to either country. The move to scrap visa fees among partner states of the East African Community is in accordance with a decision by the heads of the state of the EAC made in 2016 to allow free movement of people as per the common market protocol.

The governments of Kenya and South Sudan implemented the protocol for its citizens in July.

Fares for both domestic and international travel out of Juba International Airport are set to go up, following an increase in navigation fees to be paid by airline companies.

The hike comes after the government contracted the international company - NavPass in March this year, to claim ownership of its sovereign airspace and collect overflight fees.

General-Secretary of the South Sudan airline operator’s union, Gabriel Ngang Maduok revealed that the increment for international flights has already been implemented while the costs for domestic flights will be adjusted next week.

NavPass works with various African countries to implement international guidelines to improve their airspace safety, security, and efficiencies.

The company is also expected to use its expertise on the ground to train authorities and airport staff to improve the safety of its air infrastructure, bringing it in line with international standards set out by the United Nations’ International Civil Aviation Organization.

The UN Food and Agriculture Organization – FAO, says achieving the global target of zero hunger by 2030 can be achieved in South Sudan through combined efforts and durable peace. The FAO Deputy Country Representative, Felix Dzvurumi, says South Sudan has the resources and needs the right environment to achieve food security and ultimately move away from subsistence production to commercial farming.

And Director General for Agriculture in the Ministry of Agriculture Food Security Dr Loro George Leju Lugor, says food insecurity in South Sudan currently affects more than 60 percent of the people due to continued communal violence.

The two were speaking during the Miraya breakfast show this morning.

Education has for long proven to be an enlightening experience whose benefits go beyond personal level, due to its ability to impact national development.

With that in mind, the British government has, for a while now, been providing scholarship programs to south Sudanese through the ‘Chevening International scholarship program’.

Miraya breakfast this morning featured Jonny Baxter, UK Ambassador to South Sudan and Patricia Labina, an alumna of the Chevening International scholarship program. Take a listen to the full interview.

Doctors at the Juba Teaching Hospital have called off their strike over pay and better working conditions. The doctors who are medical interns had not received their incentives for the last two months. The acting Chairperson of the South Sudan Doctors' Union, Dr. Anthony Garang, says the doctors on internship were also demanding for accommodation, feeding, provision of security and official appointment at the hospital. He said they called of their strike after the Ministry of Health promised to resolve their issues.

The girl child is said to be among the vulnerable in society and the narrative can be said to be worse for those in Africa.

Today, 11 October is the international day of the girl child. This year, girls globally are celebrating their diversities and calling out where progress still needs to be made. To give us a South Sudan perspective on the matter, Miraya breakfast this morning featured John Garang – Program Implementation Manager at PLAN International, Celina Grace Peter – Director for Child Welfare (MGCSW) and a young girl Diko Janet Isaac. Take a listen to the full interview.

As the global pandemic of COVID-19 continues to hold its grip on human life, many African citizens have been reluctant in taking the covid vaccination. According to the UN World health Organization, only about 1.3% of South Sudanese adults have received at least one dose of the AstraZeneca vaccine. This means that South Sudan is now among African countries that have failed to reach the global target of vaccinating at least 10% of their population by the end of September.

To get the latest on that and its implication, Miraya breakfast featured Sacha Bootsma – Incident Manager WHO, Dr. Kennedy Ongwae – UNICEF Health chief and Dr. Sudhir Banga – Country director CDC. Take a listen to the full interview.

The World Health Organization has announced that the COVAX facility will be cutting vaccine supply to several countries in Africa, including South Sudan, because only 15 countries on the continent have reached the global target of vaccinating at least 10% of their population by the end of September. The World Health Assembly set the benchmark in May this year, as part of a push for every country to vaccinate at least 40 percent of its people by the end of 2021. According to the UN World health Organization, only about 1.3% of South Sudanese adults have received at least one dose of the AstraZeneca vaccine. The incident Manager for the WHO in South Sudan, Dr. Sacha Bootsma, says South Sudan is far below the target and will suffer a cut in supply.

Meanwhile, World Health Organization WHO has advised the public against mixing vaccines. WHO incident manager Sacha Bootsma says people who got AstraZeneca jabs should not get the single-dose Johnson and Johnson vaccine.

The International Organization for Migration – the IOM, says it is expanding its partnership with the national government to provide much-needed mental health services to the population of South Sudan. The IOM is looking to introduce a capacity building project involving social workers in Juba and Wau Teaching Hospitals. The commitment comes ahead of World Mental Health Day which will be commemorated on Sunday 10th October under the theme; “Mental Health in an Unequal World.” IOM’s Chief of Mission Peter van Der Auweraert says challenges of mental health in South Sudan are a result of years of conflict, displacement, emergencies such as the ongoing flooding and more recently, the COVID-19 pandemic. He says IOM is working with social workers to close the glaring gap between the needs and interventions. Hears more in this interview with Lucy Kiden.

About three hundred (300) drivers working for African Resource Cooperation -ARC construction Company have gone on strike demanding for a better working environment.

Truck drivers in Mangala, working on Bor Highway are complaining of low salaries, and poor working conditions.

Some of them claimed that soldiers have been deployed to beat them up and push them out of the compound after staging a strike this morning.

One of the drivers who chose to remain anonymous says, drivers do not have contracts and are not supported by the company when they get into problems while at work.

The European Union Delegation in South Sudan is to handover a $41 million grant to the World Food Program and United Nations Office for Projects Service (UNOPS), aimed at scaling up and strengthening livelihoods and resilience projects as well as construction of feeder roads, two priority bridges and WASH infrastructure in Northern Bahr el Ghazal, Western Bahr el Ghazal, and the Greater Upper Nile Region.

Miraya breakfast, this morning, featured EU’s Head of Cooperation VANDENBROUCKE Wim and EU Head of Delegation Dionyz Hochel to explain more. Take a listen to the full interview.

An international crisis group has issued a new report detailing misappropriation of oil revenue in South Sudan.

The international NGO that works to prevent conflict globally says oil revenue has poisoned South Sudan politics, instead of helping the economy of South Sudan to develop.

Luka De Gum Wel has more. Take a listen

The UN Mission in South Sudan says it is deeply concerned over clashes which took place over the weekend in Warrap State that left at least 35 people killed.

Luka De gum Wel reports that fighting erupted on Sunday in Tonj East and part of Tonj North among Luacjang, Thiik and Lou Paher communities in what appeared to be a revenge attack.

One and a half years into the COVID-19 crisis, World Teachers’ Day is being commemorated with the focus on the needed support for teachers to fully contribute to the recovery process. Owing to the global context and following the spirit of the international benchmarks on the status of teaching personnel, this year’s observation of World Teachers’ Day focuses on the effect that the pandemic has had on education and teachers. In studio to discuss the day were; 1. Mr. John Sebit, Director General Teacher development and Management Services (TDMS) Ministry of General Education and Instruction (MOGEI) 2. Dr. Tap Raj Pant. Head of Education Unit, UNESCO Juba office 3. Mr. Jacob Masanso Gebukoba, Save the Children, Education Consortium Manager- MYRP, South Sudan.

TakeAListen

Presidential Press secretary Atany Wek Ateny says President Salva Kiir is now ready to begin the mediation process on the Tigiray crisis following the swearing-in ceremony of the Ethiopia Prime minister, Abiy Ahmed in Addis Ababa, yesterday.

Ateny says the president used the visit to discuss with the Ethiopian Prime Minister the possible commencement of the mediation in the Ethiopian crisis between federal government and the Tigiray rebel group.

Ateny says the president will have other side meetings to lobby for lifting arms embargo on South Sudan, which has been cited as one of the reasons delaying the graduation of necessary unified forces.

President Salva Kiir is expected back in the country today .

Ateny was speaking on during the Miraya breakfast show this morning.

Take a listen

Flooding in Ayod and Old Fangak of Jonglei State has left a trail of challenges among the local community, most of whom have been cuff off from accessing many social amenities. However, Médecins Sans Frontières MSF has held its grip on the ground to provide the much-needed services to the people. Miraya breakfast this morning featured MSF Head of Mission Bernard Wiseman who said cases of diarrhea are rising among the people of Ayod and Old Fangak in Jonglei due to the current flood situation.

The Ministry of East African Community Affairs says, it is working on plans to implement a visa waiver for Uganda Nationals entering South Sudan.

The Undersecretary in the Ministry, Aguer Ariik says his office is coordinating with the ministries of interior and foreign affairs to implement the free movement protocol by the 01st of October.

On Wednesday last week, the Uganda government stated that it would implement the free entry visa for citizens of South Sudan, on 1st October and expected Juba to reciprocate the gesture.

Undersecretary Ariik says plans are being finalized to that effect.

He spoke to Miraya's Lucas Gumwell

The Country Representative of the Food and Agriculture Organization Meshack Malo joined Gabriel Shadar on the Nationwide program to look at the workings of the FAO in South Sudan.

#TakeAListen

Children and young people are amongst the most vulnerable in society as they may not have enough strength to stand for themselves. Now, because every community is governed by laws, children have the same general human rights as adults and specific rights that recognize their special needs. In South Sudan, the Child Rights Coalition, a network of 36 national organizations has been working tirelessly to ensure that every child fully enjoys their rights.

Miraya breakfast this morning featured the child rights coalition which called on all stakeholders to hold hands in championing legal instruments that protect the rights of the African child.

Take a listen

Government has been urged to compensate local businesses that were affected by floods in the Gumbo area of Juba.

An economic analyst says the government should protect businesses in areas susceptible to flooding.

Akol Nyok akol said this following recent floods which submerged houses and a market in Gumbo, east of the Juba bridge.

Akol further appeals to the government to streamline taxes and licenses to allow businesses grow.

The revitalized House was officially inaugurated on the 30th of last month but has not yet had a sitting.

The legislators will start with the deliberation of the President’s speech that was delivered at the inauguration.

The designate chairperson of Information in the Legislative Assembly, Paul Yoane Bonju says the two houses will listen to presentations from two select committees that were tasked with responding to the President’s speech and amending the Parliament’s conduct of business. He spoke to Agole Alex

As South Sudan continues to put more efforts towards the implementation of the peace agreement, peacebuilding is among the many efforts that must receive particular attention.

The development of constructive personal, group, and political relationships across ethnic, religious, class, and racial boundaries is widely considered very critical to ending violence and intercommunal conflict.

It is for this reason that South Sudan must embrace fully as it continues with the implementation of the peace agreement. This morning we featured Mr. Philip Michael Pia the Undersecretary in the ministry of peace building. Enjoy the program.

South Sudan has in recent past become highly vulnerable to climate change whose notable results include flooding and droughts. On the Miraya breakfast this morning, most stories we featured were talking about floods and how people have been affected. The good news is that most of the affected people have at least began receiving humanitarian assistance. The Dutch Ambassador Mr. Jelte Van Wieren and International Organization for Migration IOM Chief of Mission, Mr Peter Van Der Auweraert were our guests and shed more light on the matter. Listen to the full interview here.

Seven COVID-19 related deaths were reported in Yambio, Western Equatoria. The deaths occurred between the last week of August and the last three weeks.

Addressing journalists in a weekly briefing in Juba, officer in-charge of the Public Health Emergency Center, Dr Angelo Guop Thon said the cases in Yambio were confirmed after a postmortem was conducted in response to increasing deaths within the community of people with COVID-like symptoms.

This brings the number of registered COVID-19 related deaths in the country to 128 since the start of the pandemic last year.

The Revitalized Agreement on the Conflict Resolution in South Sudan (R-ARCSS) is a political settlement of violent conflict that claimed many lives and degraded citizens’ lives in the country. The parties to the agreement have so far made progress in the implementation of the agreement despite various challenges.

However, the citizens’ roles in the peace-making process in South Sudan is minimal. As leaders and politicians strive to fix the country and embark on building the nation, citizens are equally stakeholders who should have a say in peace building and societal reconstruction in the country. What can citizens do to enhance peace building in South Sudan? For answers to this and many other questions, listen to the full program on this platform. Enjoy

Vice President Rebecca Nyandeng De Mabior delivered as speech at the UNGA, pledging on behalf of the leaders of #SouthSudan not to return the country to war.

Here is her 15" speech.

In South Sudan, numerous engagements reveal that South Sudanese women are still underrepresented, and more effort is needed to ensure their meaningful participation in peace and political processes and decision making at all levels.

Recently, more than 50 participants came together for a 2-day ‘National workshop on the roles of journalists, lawyers and human rights defenders to Enhance women’s participation in political and peace processes in South Sudan. This morning, Miraya breakfast featured the stakeholders who shade more light on their efforts towards women empowerment. Take a listen

Ten women have reportedly died after they failed to access antenatal care in Raja County, Western Barh el Ghazal state. An assessment team visited Raja after reports of poor infrastructure and a lack of services. The state minister for gender, Christina Gabriel Ali led the team and took note of the absence of health personnel, lack of schools and reports of gender-based violence.

Nationwide discussion with Sani Martin focused on the role of Pharmacist in Primary Health care service. This is in line with the National Pharmacy week and the world Pharmacy Day which will be celebrated on Saturday 25th September at Nyakuron Culture center under the theme “Pharmacy Always trusted for your Health” Guests included Dr. Abdalla Majok, Secretary General Pharmacentical Society of South Sudan, Dr. Martin Mayiel, Pharmacist and Dr. Banpiny Pal, Pharmacist.

TakeAListen

Today’s fast-moving world presents a lot of complex challenges, especially among the youth who must grapple with establishing themselves in their quest to becoming financially independent. It is for this reason that the UNPD in South Sudan through Accelerator Lab, hosted the 2nd Innovator Ecosystem meet and greet event. The event seeks to find solutions to today's complex new challenges.

Miraya breakfast today featured Tong Atak (Head of Solutions Mapping, Accelerator Lab UNDP) and Buay Tut (Head of Exploration, Accelerator Lab UNDP) who gave more details.

Enjoy the full interview.

Humanitarian organizations are slowly returning to Tambura Western Equatoria State after a brief suspension due to weeks of insecurity and conflict.

The World Vision and the World Food Program have resumed operations, as an integrated humanitarian assessment team visited the area to determine the safety and needs of the affected population in Tambura.

WFP Country Director also Acting Resident Humanitarian Coordinator, Matthew Hollingworth, was part of the delegation yesterday. He says the security situation is relatively calm but remains tense.

In July, the UN Mission in South Sudan established a temporary operating base in Tambura to contribute to the protection of civilians, which supports a safe and conducive environment for the humanitarian response.

The South Sudan Law Review Commission (referred as SSLRC) is an independent institution that is established by the Government to study and keep under constant review the laws of South Sudan, with a view to making recommendations for their systematic improvement, development, modernization, and reform. The main focus of the Commission is to make the legal system relevant, effective, fair, just, and accessible by modernizing, clarifying, and simplifying the law.

Mr. Karlo Kiir Deng, Acting Senior Legal Advisor, Mr. Nyombe Edward Marle, Legal Advisor from the Commission and Mr. Samuel Wambugu, Judicial Affairs Officer from UNMISS Rule of Law Section joined Sani Martin on the Nationwide program to discuss more about the workings of the commission.

TakeAListen

The Union of Journalists of South Sudan – UJOSS, is appealing to the media authority to withdraw a case against the editor-in-chief of the Alwatan Arabic newspaper.

UJOSS President, Patrick Oyet says the authority acted unfairly when it fined Michael Christopher 700,000 SSP for allegedly posting politically inciting content on social media.

Christopher was given 30 days, which expired yesterday, to pay the fine or face legal action.

Oyet says they have held several meetings with the media authority but have failed to reach an understanding.

The National Police Service has banned illegal revenue collection along the Nimule-Juba Road.

The resolution was reached on Tuesday, during a meeting of the national security taskforce, attended by representatives of the security organs including the director of customs service.

According to the new arrangements, illegal collections and check points have been banned with immediate effect, taxes will only be paid in Nimule and upon arrival in Juba.

Acting Police spokesperson, Col. James Dak Yak says truck drivers and other commuters have also been instructed to depart from Nimule to Juba at midday and adds that no vehicle will be allowed to leave after 4’Oclock in the evening for safety reasons

Last week, the South Sudan government deployed a joint security force to provide protection to truck drivers transporting goods from neighboring countries.

The drivers recently parked their vehicles at the Elegu border crossing point in protest over deteriorating security situation along the Juba-Nimule Road.

At least 20 people are reported killed in clashes between two factions of the SPLM-IO in the Magenis area of Northern Upper Nile state.

SPLM-IO spokesperson, Lam Paul Gabriel says the Kitgwang-IO faction led by General Simon Gatwech attacked their bases last Friday, prompting their forces to launch counter attacks on Monday at Korjala and Geizan. Gabriel says the situation is calm today and hopes the Kitgwang faction accepts dialogue to resolve the internal wrangling.

He says their faction is ready for dialogue.

Since 2014, South Sudan has had one of the highest suicide rates in the world, according to a WHO report released in 2019.

In 2014 the report ranked South Sudan number 13 among 172 countries with high suicide rates in the world.

The coming of Coronavirus might have exacerbated the risks as the country already had pre-existing psychosocial difficulties.

This morning, Miraya breakfast discussed the Mental Health and Psychosocial Support in South Sudan. Listen to the full discussion featuring Patrick Irama, a Psychiatric Nurse & Public Health Officer currently working as a roving Senior Mental Health Program Officer for International Medical Corps.

Also on the program was Margret Lindrio James, a Mental Health and Psychosocial Support Officer based in Juba at Humanity & Inclusion.

Enjoy the discussion.

The World Food Programme says it will suspend food assistance to more than 100,000 displaced people in the camps of Wau, Juba and Bor South because of funding shortages.

The suspension will last three months, effective October 2021.

WFP requires 154 million dollars to provide food assistance in sufficient quantities.

WFP Spokesperson Marwa Awad told Radio Miraya that they ran a campaign that prepares the affected communities for the food aid suspension.

The food aid suspension will, however, not affect mothers and children between six months and two years of age who live in the camps.

The United Nations Undersecretary for peace keeping Operation Jean Pierre Lacroix concluded his four-day visit to South Sudan where he met with President Salva Kiir and other political leaders in the country.

Speaking in an exclusive interview with Miraya’s Sani Martin, Mr. Lacroix encourage the political leaders to commit themselves to the implementation of the peace agreement.

TakeAListen

On 12 September 2018, South Sudanese parties to the conflicts signed the Revitalized Agreement on the Resolution of the Conflict in the Republic to end the five-year-long civil war in #SouthSudan. The Revitalized Agreement for the Resolution of Conflict in South Sudan (R-ARCSS) outlines power-sharing arrangements among the parties and provides a blueprint for a sustainable peace and democratic transition in the country.

Sani Martin and guests looked at the third anniversary of the signing of R-ARCSS since it was signed. Guests on the show were Dr. Martin Elia Lomuro, Minister of Cabinet Affairs, Hon. Stephen Par Koul, Minister of Peacebuilding, Ambassador Berhanu Kebede, RJMEC Chief of Staff and Dr. James Okuk, Senior Political Analyst.

Today September 8th is International Literacy Day, and the Global theme for 2021 is “Literacy for a human-centered recovery: Narrowing the digital divide”. On 26 October 1966, UNESCO proclaimed 8 September as International Literacy Day to combat worldwide issues of illiteracy. The purpose was not only to combat illiteracy but also to promote literacy as a tool that could empower individuals as well as whole communities Why is this day very important to a country like South Sudan?

Dr. Tap Raj, Chief of Education, UNESCO joined Sani Martin to discuss the importance of the day

Following the agreement by the parties to the R-ARCSS with exception of Other Political parties (OPP) and nomination of respective parties’ representatives to the Transitional National Legislature, the President in a presidential decree reconstituted the Transitional National Legislature in May 2021.

The Female representation in the just reconstituted Transitional National legislature is unprecedented in the history of South Sudan and is a positive development although the four parties whose appointments were effected have not met 35% affirmative action for women agreed on in the R-ARCSS. 153 MPs women were appointed and sworn in. Out of 153 female members of parliament, young women’s representation is commendable.

South Sudan Women’s Empowerment Network with the support from UNMIS Gender Unit conducted a 2-day capacity building workshop to Young Women Parliamentarians aimed at preparing the young Parliamentarians as they take on their demanding tasks in the National Parliament.

Panelists

1. Adeng Malual Leek; Executive director for South Sudan Women’s Empowerment Network

2. Hon Margaret Girma. MP representing GPAA on the ticket of SSOA

3. Susan Thomas: MP representing Ezo County in WES on SPLM ticket

4. Hon. Nuba Chatim; MP representing Akobo in Jonglei on SPLM-IO ticket

UN Children’s agency UNICEF says the vaccination is going on well in nine centers that have already received AstraZeneca vaccines. The country received nearly sixty thousand doses of covid19 vaccines from the COVAX facility this week.

UNICEF’S Immunization Specialist for the South Sudan Program, Dr. Samuel Pati says Juba, Bor , Kuajok, Maban Pochalla, Rubkona, Wau, Yei and Yirol have already received their consignment of the vaccines.

Dr. Pati says he toured vaccination centers in Juba and people are turning up for their second doses. he spoke to Miraya's Regina Gorle

Brendan Dineen, WHO South Sudan Covax coordinator and Kennedy Ongwae, UNIICEF South Sudan Chief of Health joined Sani Martin on the Nationwide program to talk about the ongoing vaccination program.

TakeAListen

Last weekend, the Reconstituted Joint Monitoring and Evaluation commission intervened after the group reached a deadlock on the nomination of their members to the thirty seats in the national parliament and eight seats in the Council of States.

The Spokesperson of OPP, Albino Atak Akol says RJMEC’s verdict is that seven seats in the national parliament go to umbrella and twenty-three to rest of the group. He says the decision of RJMEC is final and is welcomed by the group. He spoke to Lwak Nelson

The leader of the Umbrella group under the OPP has rejected the R-JMEC’s verdict that seven seats in the national parliament go to umbrella and twenty-three to rest of the group.

The ruling by R-JMEC came after the group reached a deadlock last weekend on the nomination of their members to the thirty seats in the national parliament and eight seats in the Council of States

Peter Mayen says the nomination of members of OPP representatives to the assembly can only be resolved internally or through guarantors of the peace agreement. he spoke to miraya's Sebit William

The Sant’Egidio community mediating talks between the government and Holdout groups says, it is exerting efforts to bring the government and hold out groups back to the negotiation table.

Speaking to Radio Miraya's Agole Alex on the line from Rome, the Secretary-general of the Community of Sant'Egidio, Paolo Impagliazzo, said they are concerned about the rise in violence between the government and the holdout groups, and says they are in touch with the parties to reduce the violence and pursue dialogue to resolve their grievances.

Paolo says they are confident of returning the parties to the negotiating table to recommit to the cessation of hostilities declaration and reach a peaceful settlement

Gunmen have made fresh attacks in the outskirts of Nyori refugee settlement in Yei River County abducting five refugees.

Yei County Commissioner Aggrey Cyrus Kanyikwa says the five abductees have been driven to unknown location and adds that the refugees are living under constant fear and panic following the weekend incident. He spoke to Agole Alex

Political analyst Abrahama Kuol Nyuo is calling on the members of the Transitional National Legislative Assembly to put the interest of the people of South Sudan first. He made the statement a day after the inaugural session of national legislature.

Mr. Kuol says the fact that the reconstituted parliament has included new faces and young people, gives hope that they will be proactive.

“This parliament has got a number of young people that have come from different parties like IO and SSOA, like OPP and also it has even got some new blood that have been brought by the SPLM who members of the parliament before and I were not do believe that the first and the second of this parliament will determine whether this parliament is a rubber stamp parliament or not".

President Salva Kiir Mayerdit says the task of the national legislature in the coming days is to ensure speedy implementation of key provision of the peace agreement.

The President was addressing the inaugural session of the Reconstituted National Parliament and Council of State in Juba today.

He says the policy objective of the government in the transitional period is to end the war by implementing the revitalized peace agreement fully.

President reminded the national legislators that people expect more from them.

Communal and political violent conflicts across the country have come to characterize bigger part of South Sudanese society. Many people have lost their lives and many more continue to suffer as a result. There is undeniable hatred and mistrust that continue to fuel the unrest in the Society. Although peace remains elusive in the society many internal and external actors together with partners are doing their best to build peace in South Sudan. What roles can religions play in building peaceful South Sudan?

Panelists

1. Bishop Emeritus. Enock Tombe; Signatory to the R- ARCSS, advisor to the All-African Churches and former SG of Sudan Council of Churches.

2. Fr James Oyet; Secretary General of the South Sudan Council of Churches

3. Shiekh. Abdalla Barach; Secretary General of South Sudan Islamic Council

4. Pastor Stephen Mawien; National Coordinator for Justice, Peace and Reconciliation in the ECSS

Shree Adhikari is an Advocate and holds an LL.M and a Master’s degree in Human Rights. He is currently working with the UN Mission in South Sudan. His work involves monitoring of peace, human rights, rule of law, accountability, justice and monitoring and investigation on human rights violation and rule of law situation in the area of responsibility. Adhikari is also involved in various types of peacebuilding programs at the field level with youth, women, and different conflicting communities of South Sudan and in organizing peace talks between parties of inter-communal violence.

Spotlight is Produced by Martina Brooks and Presented by: Hellen Toby

United Nations Food and Agriculture Organization, FAO says cattle rustling is one of the challenges being faced in the fight against livestock diseases in the Country.

FAO is engaged in vaccinating livestock project that target seven million animals in sixty Counties in the Country.

The agency’s Livestock development officer, Wilson Mukwasa says 2.5 million livestock will be vaccinated in priority counties Like Tonj North identified by integrated food security classification report at the verge of famine.

He spoke to Miraya's Lwak Nelson

Hundreds of trucks loaded with goods are reportedly parked at Nimule – Elegu border crossing point between South Sudan and Uganda for fear of insecurity on the Juba- Nimule highway.

The drivers are demanding protection from the government of South Sudan following road ambushes in recent days that killed two foreign drivers and Catholic nuns.

South Sudan national police service spokesperson, Maj. Gen. Daniel Justin says security team was dispatched to inspect the work of the forces deployed to secure Juba- Nimule highway.

He spoke to Sani Martin on the Nationwide program.

The ministry of Interior has launched a crackdown on the vehicles and motorcycles without number plates.

In an interview with Radio Miraya's Sebit William, the Spokesperson of South Sudan national Police Services, Maj. Gen. Daniel said the order has been issued following rampant cases of accidents and says defaulters will be arrested and taken to court.

Political analyst, Andrea Mach says there is growing concern by the citizens and regional governments about the slow implementation of the peace agreement in the County.

Mach is calling on the parties to the agreement to use IGAD's chairperson Abdallah Hamdok’s visit to the Country to expedite the implementation of the deal.

Political analyst says the split within the SPLM-IO is further threatening the Peace agreement.

He spoke to Miraya's Lucy Kiden. #TakeAListen

Edith Tani Bargoma works as an Administrative officer with UNMISS' field office in Yei. One of Edith Bargoma’s earliest volunteer memory was when she was eight and helped the flight attendants on British Airways serve a meal. She takes absolute joy in service to humanity. When she was 14 years old, she volunteered as a clown, going to elderly convalescent homes to bring cheer to the residents. Ms. Bargoma has also volunteered in her community in various ways, from cleaning the neighborhood to teaching Sunday School as well as serving as a camp counselor and mentorship for vulnerable populations. Currently, Ms. Bargoma is volunteering as an Administrative Officer with UNMISS and has been doing so since October 2018. She hails from Stockton, California, aka the food basket, aka wine country. It is no surprise that she is adept at growing things, including the thriving farm she has created in her duty station, Yei-COB. Her favorite quote: “The choices you make determine the life you live.”

Spotlight is Produced by Martina Brooks and Presented by: Hellen Toby

The acting United Nations Humanitarian Coordinator in South Sudan says conflict in addition to climate change has deprived people their livelihoods in the country.

Arafat Jamal Araft says Ayod in Jonglei State is one of the areas in South Sudan that show how climate change has impacted on the local communities.

He made the statement on the World Humanitarian Day which is celebrated annually on the 19th of August.

Listen to more in this interview with Lucy Kiden.

The Joint Defense Board, has started sensitizing forces in cantonment sites recent political development within the SPLA-IO factions.

Three teams dispatched yesterday have started awareness to the forces in cantonment areas in Equatoria.

The SSPDF Spokesperson Maj Gen Lul Ruai Koang, says the JDB is progressing well with its work despite internal leadership wrangle within the SPLA-IO. He spoke to Philip Wani.

SPLA/A IO Split, underlining cause, and its effect on the peace agreement and IGAD's response is being analyzed by Dr. James Okuk, Political Analyst as he speaks to Sebit William.

What is the Ministry of Federal Affairs together with experts in the field doing to prepare the citizens to make better choice that would have positive impact on their political lives.

**Panelists include:

Lasubo Wongo. Minister of Federal Affairs, Dr. Richard Mulla. Former Minister of Federal Affairs and Dr. Santino Ayuel Longar, International and Constitutional Law expert and Andrea Mach, Poitical Analyst.**

On the #InternationalYouthDay, South Sudan has adapted the theme – Youth Engagement in Nation Building through Agriculture as the national theme for this year’s international youth day. Currently South Sudan is going through a crisis which has made the country food insecure. There is less food being produced locally which is too little to feed the entire population in the country.

Guests on the show included Gola Boyoi Gola, President of the South Sudan National Youth Union and Caroline Kibos: National Associate for the Safeguarding Resource and Support Hub and youth representative to the Reconstituted Joint Monitoring and Evaluation Commission (RJMEC).

The SPLM-IO party says the resignation of the Minister of Mining is due to personal reasons and has nothing to do with the current internal wrangles within the party.

Henry Odwar who is also the deputy chairperson of SPLM-IO’s resignation caused public stir last evening, but according to Puok Both Buluang, Spokesperson in the office of the first Vice President, Odwar only resigned from the cabinet, but remains the deputy chairperson of the party.

“Hon. Henry Odwar has been under treatment in Canada for almost a year now and based on the prescriptions of the doctors, he decided to not assume that position due to health issues.

Police say two people have been killed and three others wounded in an ambush along the Juba – Nimule Road.

A commercial vehicle with six passengers was attacked around Kerepi leaving a 22-year-old man, and an eleven year-old girl, dead. One person is reported missing.

Police Spokesperson, Maj Gen Daniel Justin, says the injured are being treated in a hospital in Juba.

He cautions travelers to travel with security convoys for their safety.

**“We have been appealing to the public that whenever it is necessary to travel let them coordinate with us because we will alert our forces on the ground, or we can give them escort to assist them travel. But many people don’t listen to us and as a result such cases happen.

TakeAListen as he speaks to Philip Wani.**

The leader of the Generation Party under the umbrella of Other Political Parties, is calling on the members of the alliance to work for the implementation of the agreement.

Mayen Jeremiah says the associates should keep away from divisions and unite the block.

He says that the outstanding issues within the umbrella should be addressed collectively, and not individually. He spoke to Miraya's Philip Wani. #TakeAListen

Two political analysts who spoke to Radio Miraya's Sebit William say, the recent split within the SPM/A – IO will further delay the implementation of the security arrangements.

Abraham Kuol Nyon says it is a blow to security sector reform specially the training and expected graduation as well as unification of forces.

On his part, the Chairperson of South Sudan civil society forum Jame Kolok says the split within the SPLA-IO is a consequence of the delay in the unification of forces.

SPLM-IO has welcomed the call of the Inter- governmental Authority on Development- IGAD council of ministers, for the party resolve its internal problems through dialogue.

SPLM-IO Director of Information and Public Information, Puok Both Baluang says that while the resolutions are good, they fell short of addressing the root cause of the split in the SPLM/A-IO.

He says the split within SPLA-IO has been mainly caused by the delay in the implementation the security arrangements.

Both Baluang welcomed the decision of the chairman of IGAD to come to Juba to discuss the situation with the leadership of the SPLM-IO.

He spoke to Miraya's Sebit William.

TakeAListen

The Revitalized Agreement on the Resolution of the Conflict in South Sudan demands reconstitution of the Transitional National Legislature to include the members of political parties to Agreement. According to the agreement, the RTNL is to cosnsit of 550 members of the TNLA and 100 members of Council of States. On 2nd August 2021 some members representing four of the five political parties’ signatories to the R-ARCSS took the oath of office at a ceremony administered by Chief Justice Chan Reec. However, not all the designated numbers of 550 and 100 members of the TNL were swore in. The RTNL is unprecedented Transitional National legislature with the first ever female Speaker, substantial youth, and gender representation and with 650 appointed legislators from the political parties brought together by the R-ARCSS. Having been swore in, it is now time for the legislators to embark on their work; herald the implementation of the Peace agreement, make laws that will sail the troubled country through transition that ends with free and fair elections, What are then the priorities and challenges that await the just reconstituted TNL? Panelists Rt. Hon. Deng Deng Akoon – Speaker of the Council of States, Parmena Awerial Aluong –Deputy Speaker of the TNL, Albino Akol Atak- Secretary General of the African National Congress a member party to OPP. **Dr James Okuk: political Analyst with Centre for Strategic and Policy Studies.

TakeAListen**

Nhial Tiitmamer, a leading researcher with the Sudd Institute says the latest water levels of the River Nile in Juba stood at just over 13 cubic metres, which he says will cause flooding downstream.

Mr Tiitmamer points out that rivers in Ethiopia, Uganda, the DR Congo and the Central Africa are already overflowing into South Sudan, while heavy rainfalls could worsen the situation.

Speaking to Radio Miraya's Gabriel Shadar, Nhial Tiitmamer says the flooding will affect livelihoods and food security and infrastructure construction

This weekend, #Juba is expected to experience probably one of the most compatible way of shopping. Sip and shop! You basically sip and do your shopping.

Listen as the organizers of the event, Emma Lewis and Catherine Isaiah explain about the event to Miraya's Sebit William.

The Executive Director of the SUDD Institute says the organization has been closed down and four of their staff members were arrested for unclear reasons.

This comes a few days after a policy analyst with the institute, Abraham Awolich, and other academic and concerned citizens formed a pressure group to advocate for a peaceful and just society.

The Executive Director and founder of the SUDD Institute, Jok Madut Jok, says it is not yet clear if the closure is in relation to the declaration.

He spoke exclusively to Miraya's Hellen Toby.

The Speaker of the House, Jemma Nunu Kumba has urged the lawmakers to look beyond their political affiliations as they execute their duties.

Nunu Kumba said they should exercise tolerance and focus on supporting the full implementation of the peace agreement.

The Other Political Parties group or the OPP have confirmed that their members were not among the legislators sworn into office today, and says their absence from the House will not affect the functioning of the legislature.

The OPP was meant to nominate 38 members to the legislature: 30 to the legislative assembly and 8 to the Council of States, however internal disagreements have delayed the submission of their list of nominees.

The spokesperson of the OPP, Albino Akol Atak says five of the six parties within the group have completed their nominations and they are waiting for the party of Peter Mayen to present his nominees before they submit a final list to President Salva Kiir.

Albino welcomed the swearing in of the House.

He spoke to Lokuri Henry

Breast feeding week is marked annually on the first week of August. The theme this year is: Protect Breastfeeding: A Shared Responsibility.

However, the relevant authorities have extended the commemoration from one week to a month-long campaign.

UNICEF Nutrition Officer Jessica Wudu Murye says this time will be used to create mass awareness on the importance of breastfeeding for the child’s health and nutritional needs. Jessica says breast-feeding month activities are taking place country wide. She spoke to Miraya's Lucy Kiden.

Western Equatoria State like many other states in South Sudan was adversely affected by the 2013-2018 wars. Availability of small arms in the hand of civilians have emboldened the militarized youth and made it easy for the youth to recourse to use of arms to settle differences in among themselves.

Communities in Western Equatoria have coexisted peacefully for decades. And whenever there was a conflict there were always traditional mechanisms to resolve communal conflicts in the traditional setting. Theses traditional mechanisms have now lost relevance.

participants on the roundtable included:

1. Hon. Pascal Bandindi MP in RTNLA representing Tambura County WES

2. Edmond Yakani Executive Director of Community Empowerment for Progress Organization v

3. Hon. Daniel Bandagbu, former Governor of Gbudue State

4. **Col Lam Paul SPLA-IO Spokesperson

TakeAListen**

The IGAD Special Envoy for South Sudan, has confirmed that the principals to the peace agreement are discussing a proposal on ratio sharing for the unified command of the organized forces. The formation of the top military structure is a key element of the transitional security arrangements, and for the graduation of the necessary unified forces. IGAD Special Envoy, Ambassador Ismail Wais told Radio Miraya's Sani Martin that the parties are trying to reach a consensus on the ratio of the unified command structure that will oversee the necessary unified forces.

TakeAListen

Child trafficking has been named the number one form of human trafficking prevalent in South Sudan. The purposes of the trafficking range from sexual exploitation to labor and early and forced marriages. 1st Counsel Sabri Wani of the Ministry of Justice and Constitutional Affairs, also the Co-Chair of the National Task Force on Counter-Trafficking in Persons in South Sudan and Mr.Joseph Kenyi Samuel President, U.N. Association of South Sudan and member of the National Task Force on Counter-Trafficking in Persons in South Sudan sat with Lucy Kiden on the Miraya Breakfast Show.

The two athletes representing South Sudan at the Tokyo Olympics are making final preparations ahead of their races next week.

Lucia William will run the women’s 200-metre race on Monday and Abraham Majok Matet prepares for the men’s 1,500 metre race due on Tuesday.

The athletes have been in Tokyo since 2019 training for the Summer Games. We spoke to Lucia and Abraham online from Tokyo and they shared their experiences of life in Japan ahead of the Games.

Enjoy the 10" chat with Lucy Kiden.

Five of the six parties represented in the Other Opposition Parties group or the OPP, have made fresh nominations for their members to the reconstituted parliament and council of states, and are waiting for nominations from Peter Mayen’s People’s Liberal Party. This comes after the group decided to divide allocations following a misunderstanding with Peter Mayen, the leader of the Umbrella grouping.

President Salva Kiir issued a decree last evening revoking a list that was submitted earlier by Mayen following a protest by the other members.

The spokesperson of OPP, Albino Akol spoke to Miraya's Hellen Toby and says they are waiting for Peter Mayen’s nominations before submitting the list to the President.

As South Sudan marks the 16th anniversary of the Martyr’s Day today, the SPLM party says the dream the country’s liberators fought for has not been fully achieved because of multiple factors. SPLM spokesperson Deng Mading acknowledges that the vision to achieve a free, peaceful and developed South Sudan has been distracted by personal ambitions, internal party struggles and external factors. Mading says the responsibility to get the country back on track lies in the hands of the people of South Sudan.

He spoke to Miraya's Sani Martin.

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South Sudan is today joining the rest of the world in commemorating the World Hepatitis Day. The day is set aside to create awareness on the dangers of the disease.

Technical Officer, HIV/TB/Hapatitis program at the World Health Organisation, Dr. David Lukudu, is encouraging the public to get vaccinated for Hepatitis and has called on parents to take their children for vaccination.

He spoke to Miraya's Lucy Kiden.

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Five groups of the Other Political Parties OPP, say Peter Mayen Majongdit is not the leader of the OPP.

The five signatories say Mayen only makes up a single group and therefore, does not qualify to be leader of the umbrella group.

The Spokesperson of the OPP, Albino Akol Atak, says Mayen is misinforming the public members.

Albino Akol was speaking after the five OPP groups convened a meeting which resolved to resubmit another list of nominees to the Reconstituted two Assemblies ahead of the expected swearing-in of the legislators this week.

Meanwhile, leader of the People’s Liberal Party Peter Mayen he says the meeting was against the spirit of the peace agreement and adds that any decisions made were not in the interest of the umbrella group – but rather by individuals.

As South Sudan makes progress towards the implementation of the revitalized peace agreement, the legislative arm of government has seen women take up strategic positions following a recent announcement by president Salva Kiir. Last Friday, Jema Nunu Kumba was announced as the new speaker of the revitalized transitional national legislative assembly, while Mary Ayen Majok takes up the position of deputy speaker of the council of States.

What does this mean for South Sudan, especially that women have been calling for inclusion in leadership positions?

Miraya breakfast featured nominated member of the national parliament Hon Nathaniel Oyet Pierino and Ayey Madut. Also on the panel was a women advocate Merekaje Lorna. Take a listen

A human rights advocate and legal aid provider says hearing of cases at the Gender Based-Violence and Juvenile court in Juba has stalled for over a one month now due to lack of power. The Executive Director of the Justice and Human Rights Observatory Group Godfrey Victor Bulla, says inmates on remand have not been able appear in court for prosecution due to lack of electricity in the court rooms which renders it inconvenient for business. He spoke to Miraya's Agole Alex

The Union of Journalists of South Sudan – UJOSS is engaging government and other stakeholders to improve the working environment of journalists. This follows the release of state media broadcaster, Alfred Dominic Angassi after one week of detention by security agents for what is described as an administrative matter. UJOSS President, Oyet Patrick Charles says Dominic was freed and reunited with his family on Saturday. Patrick says with peace agreement being implemented; journalists require a conducive environment to operate in order to the keep the public informed. He spoke exclusively to Radio Miraya's Lwak Nelson

Authorities in Tambura county continue to be worried about the living condition of IDPs forced out of their homes due to recent fighting. Thousands of people, mostly women and children are camped at a school and church compound without enough food, basic necessities and medicines. In an interview with Miraya's Lwak Nelson, the commissioner of Tombura county, Mathew Edward Mapenge says many of the IDPs have contracted malaria, diarrhea and risk catching COVID-19 due to the congested and unsuitable living conditions.

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The chamber of commerce in Juba city is calling on the city authority to take punitive measures against continued illegal collections from traders.

This follows complaints by several traders in Konyo-konyo market that four uniformed personnel, including two from the national fire bridge collected, sums of money from them on Thursday.

Chairperson of the Juba city Chamber of Commerce, Stephen Wani Aquilino, is demanding urgent intervention to protect businesses and consumers.

Last week, the Mayor ordered a stop to illegal taxing of traders by unauthorized institutions.

A prime suspect accused of instigating the violence in Tambura county has been arrested.

The Western Equatoria state Minister of Information William Baiki says the suspect was apprehended yesterday by the Criminal Investigations Department officials while heading from Yambio to Tambura with ammunitions. He spoke to Miraya's Sebit William.

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Thousands of internally displaced persons in Western Equatoria, have fled for their life following armed attacks.

Women, children and the elderly ran for some 14 kilometers and are camped at schools and the church compound in Tambura.

Radio Miraya correspondent Phillip Mbugo described the worrying security and humanitarian situation in this 10" report.

The Community Empowerment for Progress Organization in partnership with the Civil Affairs Division of the UN Mission in South Sudan is to organize a three-day consultative dialogue in Tambura County, Western Equatoria State. Speaking to Radio Miraya this afternoon on the line from Tambura, the Executive Director of CEPO, Edmond Yakani, the three-day dialogue starts tomorrow. Yakani says the aim of the consultative dialogue is to find a solution to the ongoing conflict that has claimed many lives and displaced thousands. He spoke to Miraya's Sani Martin

The situation in Tambura county, is 'getting out of hand,' were the words of the Western Equatoria state Minister for information William Baiki.

Reports indicate that several people are fleeing Tambura town seeking refuge at an #UNMISS temporary operating base and towards #Yambio town.

Gunfire was reported last night in the outskirts of Tambura. It is still not clear who is behind the fighting.

Minister Baiki spoke to Radio Miraya in this 12" interview and brought us up to speed with events on the ground.

The National Revenue Authority, NRA, says there is a significant increase in the number of taxpayers accessing their electronic services. Recently, the NRA introduced an electronic tax (e-Tax) portal for Taxpayer registration and issuance of Tax Identification Numbers through its website. This is in line with the South Sudan Taxation Act, 2009 and part of economic reforms spelt out in the peace agreement. NRA’s Deputy Commissioner General, Africano Monday spoke to Miraya's Lucy Kiden and said the system will enable efficiency in registration and filing of all transactions. He says it allows visibility of all transactions in the country and cover leakages.

Over 50, 000 people are said to have gotten their first dose of the COVID 19 Vaccine with just over 4000 who have taken the second doze so far. he disclosed that about 60,000 doses are expected in the country

George Awenzio, Director Expanded Program on Immunization at the Ministry Of Health gave an update on the progress of the vaccines during an interview with Miraya's Lucy Kiden.

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The Seed Traders Association of South Sudan has called on local seed companies to step up their efforts and locally produce agricultural seeds to assure food security for the country. Association secretary Isaac Woja says most seeds that South Sudan farmers are currently using are sourced from outside the country whose climatic conditions may not be suitable for South Sudan. Meanwhile Food and Agriculture Organization seed specialist Joseph Okidi says there is need to regulation the seed value chain to ensure quality seed delivery to the farmers. The two were speaking on Miraya breakfast show this morning.

The leader of the Other Political Parties, Peter Mayen, has confirmed that they are yet to come up with a list of eight members to be appointed to the Council of States. Mayen spoke to Miraya's Sani Martin and said the delay from OPP should not affect the swearing-in of the legislatures.

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South Sudanese women say lack of financial support and presence of multiple checkpoints have been some of the major obstacle hindering them from participating in cross-border trade. They revealed this at a national consultation aimed at providing a platform for women to voice their needs and interests about commerce in the context of the African Continental Free Trade Area. It is supported by the United Nations Development Program and UNWomen. UNDP Gender Analyst Marget Mathiang explains some of the concerns raised to Miraya's Lucy Kiden.

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The Central Equatoria state government is carrying out an anti-rabies vaccination exercise for dogs.

Vaccines are being administered free of charge at five centers in Juba town.

The director general of the state ministry of animal resources, George Kamala Lado says the vaccines were provided by a German non-profit organization, is encouraging dog-owners to take their animals for vaccination to prevent the spread of rabies from dogs to humans.

The director general says stray dogs should be eliminated professionally by state authorities in the interest of public safety.

South Sudan’s independence celebrations have made us all think of the state that we may aspire for. Sporadic inter-communal conflicts that are still taking place shows that hatred between communities still exists. With technological development people have started using social media to spread the hate speech among fellow citizens.

This morning Miraya breakfast featured an organization that has been trying to stop and counter hate speech. Get to learn more about the works of #defyhatenow, in this interview with the organization’s chief operating officer Marina Modi and the director of programs Nelson Kwaje. Enjoy…

UNICEF warns that up to 1.4 million children in South Sudan face acute malnutrition this year.

The figure represents the highest number since the start of the conflict in 2013.

In its latest report on the impact of the humanitarian crisis on children, the UN children’s agency says the child mortality rate in the country is among the highest in the world, with 1 in every 10 children not expected to reach their fifth birthday.

UNICEF chief of communication, Yves Willemot says children in South Sudan are deprived from getting basic services.

Bouts of violence and conflict, recurring floods, droughts, and other extreme weather events fueled by climate change, and a deepening economic crisis have led to extremely high food insecurity, and one of the world’s worst humanitarian crises.

Authorities in Unity state have expressed joy as the state emerges the best in the 2020 primary leaving examinations, despite many schools being devastated by conflict.

The State Ministry of General Education and Instruction on Monday announced results of candidates in the state with an average overall of 96.5%.

State minister Stephen Tot Chieng says the good performance is due to concerted efforts by both teachers and pupils in the state.

He says plans are underway to rehabilitate schools destroyed in conflict in Unity State.

Students in India, from across the world, have joined their South Sudanese fellow students in wishing the world’s youngest nation a happy independence celebration. The students having their studies at Marwadi University in Rajkot, Gujarat, India have shared special messages through their fellow students who are South Sudan nationals based in India. Take a listen

The 10th anniversary of independence was celebrated in South Sudan, but also around the world, wherever South Sudanese live. The same happened in Ghana, West Africa where our students got together to mark this important day.

Take a listen

The United Nations Mission in South Sudan is a UN peacekeeping mission for the world’s youngest nation and has traveled the journey with South Sudan throughout the 10 years of its existence in a bid to secure durable peace for the country. As the country commemorates 10years of its independence, UNMISS chief Nicholas Haysom has a special message for the citizens of the world’s youngest nation.

An economic analyst has called for the subsidizing of key commodities as a short-term measure to stabilizing the price of goods on the market. Akol Nyok Akol Dok says central bank should work with the ministry of trade to identify key commodities where government can subsidize the losses among traders. He further called for policies that will enhance people's trust in the local currency. He was speaking on a live discussion program on Radio Miraya this afternoon.

Listen to the full interview

As part of events to commemorate the 10th independence anniversary, the South Sudan Women Intellectuals Forum has awarded women for their excellence in various fields. Recognition was made in 16 categories including education, peace, leadership, human rights, environment, journalism, and others.

This morning Miraya breakfast featured one of the organizers of the event Dr. Anne Pita Lomole.

Take a listen

President Salva kiir says government is implementing a series economic reforms, which have led to the appreciation of the South Sudan Pound SSP against the US dollar. Speaking in his special address to mark South Sudan’s 10th independence anniversary, president Kiir called for renewed spirit as the country implements the revitalized peace agreement. The president further urged youth advocating for jobs in the NGO sector to exercise calm and restraint. He said government has formed a high-level committee to study and develop a road map to permanently resolve the matter.

Despite the trials and tribulations that South Sudan has gone through during the last ten years as an independent country, the world’s youngest nation has had friends from different parts of the world pressing for a peaceful environment in the country. This morning Miraya breakfast feature diplomats from the United Kingdom, Norway, and USA.

Take a listen to the full interview here.

Civil Society activist Rajab Muhandis says the postponement of the swearing in of members of the Transitional National Legislative Assembly indicates lack of political will to implement the peace agreement. The MPs were supposed take oath of office on 9th July which marks the tenth anniversary of South Sudan’s independence. The announcement for the postponement was made as the government resolved that there will be no national celebration for the independence.

Muhandis, the Executive Director of the Organization for Responsive Governance, says swearing in of members of parliament is key to ensure pending issues are deliberated on and a national budget is approved.

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The interim chairperson of the Re-constituted Joint Monitoring and Evaluation Commission (RJMEC) has urged South Sudanese to keep hope alive as they celebrate the country's tenth independence on 9 July.

Maj. Gen. Charles Gituai said, in order to maintain lasting peace, the country's leaders must implement the peace agreement.

He spoke to Miraya's Sebit William.

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The council of ministers has resolved that there will be no official celebrations for the country’s 10th independence anniversary on Friday.

In an extraordinary sitting chaired by President Salva Kiir in Juba today, cabinet advised the public to celebrate from their homes as part of measures to prevent the spread of COVID-19.

The council also postponed the swearing in of the new legislature from Friday to a date yet to be announced.

Addressing journalists after the meeting in Juba, the Deputy Minister of Information, Communication Technology, Baba Medan said President Salva Kiir will address the nation in a televised address in commemoration of the day.

The cabinet also passed the 2021-2022 draft budget, totaling more than 600 bln pounds. Deputy information minister Baba Medan explains the breakdown.

The prolonged closure of schools due to the Corona Virus Disease-2019 pandemic, from March 2020 to May 2021 put at risk the futures of thousands of children in South Sudan. This affected not only their ability to learn, but also their access to nutritious food and health support provided by World Food Programme (WFP) as well as identifying and nurturingtheir talents through co-curricular activities. This evening Nationwide discussed how the School Feeding Programme is going. Take a listen

An anthology written by South Sudanese women is set to be launched today in Juba. The first of its kind, ‘No Time to Mourn’ is a collection of short stories, poems, artwork, and photographs by Sudanese women across the globe. Two of the contributors to the book joined us this morning, explaining the importance of storytelling in nation building.

Listen to the full interview as Miraya breakfast talks to Naume Charity Bangbe, a lawyer and girls’ education campaign leader and Theresa Nyalony Gatwang Riak, a student at University of Juba.

An SSPDF soldier who was arrested in a military operation in Juba on Monday is set to face trial in a military court. The Military Intelligence officer popularly known as Mike Mike was apprehended on Monday following a gunshot exchange between National Security and Military Intelligence officers as he resisted arrest in the Hai Cinema area. Army spokesperson Maj Gen Lul Ruai confirmed to Radio Miraya that Mike Mike is facing several crimes and will be tried before a military court martial when investigations have been completed. Maj Gen Lual Ruai says no one was injured in Monday’s operation but advises anyone whose property was damaged during the shootout to seek redress through the right channels.

Ten years down the line, South Sudan as a young independent country, has had to transfer some of its energies toward building the education sector to realize an educated citizenry to help it run the affairs of the nation. This morning, Miraya breakfast featured the Undersecretary of the ministry of general education Kuyok Abol Kuyok who explained how South Sudan has fared in education since independence. Take a listen.

Moses Monday John, a nonviolent activist, researcher and executive director of the Organization for Nonviolence and Development sat with Miraya's Lucy Kiden to talk about the different ways activism has impacted South Sudan

When it comes to national growth, some sections of society, especially people living with disability, are normally left out. To avoid such, availability of data driven plans are critical to achieving the desired level of growth for all citizens. South Sudan is making frantic efforts to improve the welfare, lives and livelihood people living with disability across the nation. Dr. Steven Dhieu, Director for equality inclusive in the office of vice president for Gender, and youth cluster's department of South Sudanese with disability directorate spoke more about the strategic plan when he served as guest of the Miraya Breakfast Show.

The Undersecretary of the Ministry of Petroleum, Awou Daniel Chuang was our guest on today's Nationwide program. He gave an update on oil production and related issues, among which include the evaluation of companies that have expressed interest to do the environmental audit in South Sudan. Take a listen to the full interview here. Enjoy it.

US President Joe Biden has waived some penalties under the Child Soldiers Protection Act of 2008 for South Sudan.

The waiver aims to allow for the provision of assistance through UN Peacekeeping operations and certifies that the Government is taking effective and continuing steps to address the problem of child soldiers.

This is contained in a report released by the State department last week.

Sebit Abdu has more in this report.

The International Office for Migration (IOM) in South Sudan is engaging communities in more than 200 bomas across the country to identify priority developmental needs. The chief of mission in South Sudan, Peter Van der Auweraert says humanitarian assistance must be accompanied by developmental and peacebuilding projects to address the many challenges affecting the people. Peter says the current humanitarian situation is an indicator that there is still suffering in the country. He says insecurity is a key challenge that needs to be addressed in order to pave way for development. He calls on the relevant authorities to address this issue.

The independence mood is building up and the song we just listened to is one of the additions to the exciting mood.

A young South Sudan, Navy Boy has penned a song titled 'My Flag', for South Sudan’s 10yrs independence anniversary.

He joined us live in studio this morning to share the inspiration behind this song.

The SPLM-IG party has confirmed that plans are underway to swear in the newly appointed members of the Reconstituted Transitional National Legislative Assembly. The SPLM-IG acting secretary General for administration and finance, Peter Lam Both could not confirm the actual date but told Radio Miraya that a decision was reached by the leadership of the unity government to swear in the legislators in the next few days.

Lam says the sticking issues which were holding back the procedure concerning membership was resolved a month ago but said the Other Political Parties or group of the OPP has not finalized their nomination list.

He spoke to Radio Miraya's Lwak Nelson

The second dose of routine IPV is essential for children’s protection from paralysis in South Sudan, as the country remains at risk for importation of the wild polio virus and other polio viruses.The immunization services led by the Ministry of Health is supported by Gavi, the Vaccine Alliance, the World Health Organization (WHO), UNICEF and other partners.

Dr. Samuel Patti, Immunization Specialist with UNICEF sat with Miraya's Lucy Kiden to explain more about the vaccination process

Over the past two years, several countries in Africa have made strides towards personal data protection. This is essential for a continent that is developing quickly and using technology and the internet to grow business and share news and information. Where data and information are becoming a strong currency, it is crucial that each country that drafts a data protection bill gets the balance right between safeguarding data and keeping a free and open internet for all its citizens.

To know more about the process, Kennedy Bullen and Reech Malual who have been key in spearheading the process of drafting a data protection bill in South Sudan, spoke to Miraya's Lucy Kiden

Minister of Petroleum has assured international oil companies interested in investing in South Sudan that regulations are in place for legitimate investments in the fields of oil and power.

Puot Kang Chol cautions that there will be no shortcuts in doing business in the oil sector. The minister’s comments come just days after the government launched its first oil licensing round, offering five blocks for exploration. Bidding for this round will close on the 23rd of August.

File Pic.

Today, 30 June, marks Radio Miraya's 15th year anniversary.

Radio Miraya's Lucas Gumwel spoke to the first Chief of Radio Miraya, Leon Williams, who recounted how it all began.

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Juba City Council is in the process of screening contractors to handle garbage collection. The contract is open to both local and foreign companies that have the required equipment and manpower to collect and properly dispose of rubbish generated within the national capital.

Council Mayor Kalisto Ladu says the issue of uncollected garbage around Juba city continues to be one of the biggest challenges for the local authority.

Ladu says previous service providers failed to deliver on the task.

In a related development, the town mayor is warning the public against littering. Kalisto Ladu says anyone found dumping garbage will face a fine or prosecution according to byelaws.

In 2019, Juba City Council announced penalties against people caught littering in Juba. Fines of between five thousand (5,000 SSP) and ten thousand (10,000 SSP) pounds were imposed for dropping garbage on the streets and public areas. It is not clear however if these fines still stand.

The Vice President for Youth, Gender and Humanitarian Cluster, Rebecca Nyandeng De Mabior has apologized for the actions of the youth against aid workers.

The vice president was in Eastern Equatoria state on Monday to follow up on complaints by youth protesting against what they refer to as ‘biased recruitment’ by NGOs and UN agencies.

Earlier this month, the governor of Eastern Equatoria, Louis Lobong Lojore suspended the work of NGOs in Torit because of the disgruntled youth who were attacking aid agencies and their staff, demanding that their concerns are addressed. The vice president instructed the youth to use the right channels to raise their complaints.

The national examinations council is warning schools that admit students before the release of examination results to stop the illegal practice.

The Secretary General of the council, Simon Nyok Deng, says his office has been notified that some schools have started admitting senior one students before the release of their primary eight leaving examinations.

Nyok further says that all the marking processes of the Primary 8 examinations have been completed and results will be announced soon

The Zero-tolerance network is this weekend presenting a new drama shining light on issues of sexual exploitation, abuse and prohibited conduct related to sexual harassment in the workplace. This morning Miraya breakfast featured Nancy Ayit William, a member of the cast, who gave us details about the drama. Take a listen

A new project aimed at helping children in conflict with the law, has been launched in South Sudan. The project will be implemented by the South Sudan Law society. This morning, Miraya breakfast featured Legal Aid Attorney Taban Oliver and Advocate Amule Gasper, looking at the procedures for arrest of a child in conflict with the Law.

Listen to the full interview here.

The Intergovernmental Authority for Development IGAD has upgraded its presence in South Sudan from a liaison office to a mission. The Head of Mission, Aleu Garang arrived in Juba two months ago to assume his new duties. In an interview with Radio Miraya, Aleu explained that the functions of his office are different from the office of the IGAD Special Envoy, whose sole mandate is the mediation of the 2018 revitalized peace process.

Ambassador Aleu said the mission will handle a broad scope of programs in areas of health, education, and infrastructure development.

The Intergovernmental Authority on Development, IGAD, has been involved in the management and resolution of various conflicts, more specifically the conflicts in South Sudan that resulted in the signing of the 2018 Revitalized Peace Agreement Dr. Aleu Garang, IGAD Head of Mission to South Sudan, joined Sani Martin on the Nationwide program to discuss the role of the organization in South Sudan.

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The Ministry of Health says plans are underway to vaccinate children in hard-to-reach areas against preventable diseases after the end of the rainy season. These areas include Jonglei, Upper Nile and Unity states. The Director of the Expanded Program on Immunization at the Ministry of Health, George Auzenio, says they have reached many children in the just concluded polio vaccination campaign across the country. He assured similar campaigns will be conducted in areas where health personnel have been unable to reach during the rainy season. Spoke to Miraya's Sebit William and Philip Wani on the Breakfast Show

The UN Special Representative to South Sudan has outlined a three-year strategic plan to help South Sudan build durable peace at local and national levels. In a briefing to the UN Security Council on Monday, SRSG Nicholas Haysom highlighted five key elements of the vision, including supporting the peace process, deploying unified personnel and strengthening of the country’s justice system.

**“First, South Sudan is fortunate in having concluded a multistakeholder peace agreement to guide its transitional path. Second, we commit to making optimal use of our uniformed personnel to enhance general security, but also allow for the urgent and necessary delivery of humanitarian assistance. Third, is the civil-political engagements at the grassroots level. This also highlights the significance of the fourth component – a strong and well-developed justice chain, and finally, the Mission intends to enhance collaboration between international partners including the IGAD, AU, EU, Troika, neighboring states, and the diplomatic community in general.

TakeAListen**

The Bright Stars are in Qatar for their preliminary match against Jordan in the FIFA Arab Cup football competition.

The team is expected to play this evening in the only match, whose winner will qualify to the group stage that will be played in November 2021. Speaking to Miraya breakfast on the line from Qatar, South Sudan football Association communications officer Gabriel Daniel says the team has had no training since it arrived in Qatar. Listen to the full interview

A civil society activist is challenging a new directive from the Traffic Police department demanding drivers to process a driving test certificate as an additional driving requirement.

Jame David Kolok, Executive Director of the Foundation for Democracy and Accountable Governance describes the order as ‘surprising’ and fears the new directive could be exploited by wrong elements within the traffic police to extort money from the public.

Ahead of the International Day for Elimination of Violence, the government is being urged to do more to get justice and support to survivors of sexual violence during the conflict.

A member of the NGO working group on women, peace and security, Jackilne Nasiwa, and UK Ambassador to South Sudan, Jonny Baxter, spoke in an interview with Miraya's Sebit William and Lucy Kiden.

In towns and cities, waste management has proven to be a big challenge. In South Sudan heaps of rubbish are visibly piled in trading centers, markets, residential areas as well as roads.

It turns out that these heaps of trash are not all rubbish. There is use for certain waste produce if not all.

This morning Miraya breakfast featured two guests, Emmanuel Lobijo and Ugalla Andrew, who are making good use of what we know as rubbish.

Take a listen to the full interview.

The Minister for Cabinet Affairs, Martin Elia Lomuro has threatened to take the Asset Recovery Agency of Kenya, to court over a decision to freeze his bank accounts, on charges of fraud and money laundering. The High Court in Kenya granted the Asset Recovery Agency of Kenya an injunction to freeze Lomuro’s bank accounts over the transfer of more than four hundred and sixty thousand US dollars ($460,000) between January 4, 2018 and January 2, 2020, over what it terms as ‘suspicious transactions pointing to money laundering.’ Lomuro denies involvement in money laundering and says the money is from his personal properties and businesses in South Sudan. In a one-on-one interview with Radio Miraya’s Sani Martin, Lomuro challenged the Asset Recovery Agency and the newspaper that published the story to produce evidence. The minister said he will instruct his lawyers to take appropriate legal action in the East African Court of Justice.

Juba city council mayor Kalisto Ladu has refuted claims by small scale business owners that the council collects multiple taxes from them. The businessmen say multiple council taxes are paralyzing their operations.

Listen to the full interview on this platform.

Pic: VOA

Eight South Sudanese have tested positive to COVID-19 in Palabek refugee camp in Lamwo District, Northern Uganda.

The patients have been isolated by health partners and are receiving treatment in regional COVID-19 management centers located outside the camp. A community leader in the camp, Ochan Robert says surveillance and preventive measures have been stepped up and the refugees are being sensitized on how to prevent infection.

The Palabek camp accommodates up to sixty thousand South Sudanese refugees.

Uganda has imposed a partial lockdown as the country experiences a second wave of infections. The number of cumulative cases in Uganda currently stands at more than sixty thousand.

The start of the next round of talks between the government and the South Sudan Opposition Movement Alliance (SSOMA), have been delayed by concerns about the security of delegates.

Speaking to Radio Miraya on the line from Rome, Paolo Implagliazzo the Secretary-General of Sant’Egidio community a body mediating between the government and the SSOMA said they are working out mechanisms to ensure the delegates travel safely to Rome for the talks.

This comes after a member of the National Salvation Front allied to Gen Thomas Cirillo was killed in Kampala-Uganda. Gen. Abraham Wana was attacked at his Kampala home in April.

Paolo Implagliazzo spoke to Radio Miraya in this interview.

Yar Deng from Yirol West, Lakes State says her journey in politics has been inspired by her dad who helped to nurture her.

Yar replaces her late dad at the TLNA.

Her dad, Telar Ring Deng was nominated to the Revitalized Transitional National Assembly by SPLM-IO.

Speaking to Radio Miraya on Monday, Yar said she hopes to connect with members of her constituency in order to know what their needs are.

She called for more representation of women in a male dominated field, especially politics.

Following the Inaugural workshop of the permanent Constitution Making Process convened by the RJMEC, the Central Equatoria State government convened a One-Day workshop for stakeholders on 11th June 2021 to discuss the review process of the State Constitution.

The Round table featured officials from Central Equatoria, who are engaged on the state constitution review process.

What does this mean to the whole process of the Permanent Constitution Making in South Sudan?

Take a listen

Another suspect has been arrested in connection with the shooting of the Catholic Bishop in Rumbek Lakes State in April.

Police say one of the suspects was arrested today at a cattle camp and another was earlier arrested in Juba and airlifted to Rumbek.

The latest arrests bring the total number of suspects in police custody to six, including a senior clergy in the Diocese.

Lakes State Police spokesperson Elijia Mabor Makuac says the suspect was found hiding at a cattle camp.

Health care services in Mvolo county - Western Equatoria have been disrupted by an ongoing strike by medical workers.

The health workers laid down their tools on Monday, after Doctors with Africa - CUAMM, the health care implementor reportedly backtracked several times in implementing the policy on health workers incentives issued by the National Ministry of Health last year.

At least eleven public health centers have been affected by the strike.

The Health Director of Mvolo county, Doku William Brown says the authorities are intervening to try and come up with a solution.

Radio Miraya was unable to reach Doctors with Africa, CUAMM for comment.

The court of appeal has overturned the death sentence of an inmate at Juba Central Prison. Kenneth Kawonda Joseph, a military intelligence officer serving in Yambio, had spent 13 years in prison on murder charges. The 42-year-old Kawonda was released yesterday after the Justice and Human Rights Observatory Group, a human rights advocacy team providing legal aid services, was able to prove his innocence in the court of appeal. The group’s Executive Director, Victor Bulla says this is one of several cases where an inmate is wrongfully convicted and unable to afford legal representation.

The United Nations Children’s Fund UNICEF says efforts in combating malnutrition are paying dividends, as mortality levels indicate a drastic reduction. UNICEF Nutrition program manager Gilbert Dachi says mortality rate is usually less than 10% but in South Sudan, response and treatment interventions have reduced it to less than 1%. Dachi was speaking on Miraya breakfast show this morning. Listen to the full interview on this platform.

Community Empowerment for Progress organization, Executive Director Edmond Yakani, has welcome the decision by the presidency to speed up the implementation of the security arrangements stated in the peace agreement.

He has however expressed concerns over the delay in the implementation of chapter two of the agreement.

Yakani expressed worrying that the presidency has not addressed the prevalent insecurity in the states and recent attacks on humanitarian aid workers across the country.

In a statement released on Tuesday, the presidency resolved to accelerate the graduation of unified forces and establishment of a unified command, among other resolutions.

The National Chamber of Commerce is encouraging traders to continue importing essential commodities despite the partial lockdown in neighboring Uganda. Acting chairperson of the chamber, Ladu Lukak Losidik, says businesspeople should coordinate with their counterparts in the region to maintain the supply of goods. Uganda’s President Yoweri Museveni on Sunday announced a partial lockdown limiting movement across district borders to curb the spread of the coronavirus. Cargo trucks are however authorized to move with a driver and turnboy who will be subject to a COVID test at the border.

Accidental fires can be a nightmare to families as they could spread uncontrollably within seconds, resulting in loss of life or property. Sadly, this story is a reality to several families in South Sudan, with the latest happening yesterday at the Juba university residence. An insurance Expert, Akera Bosco, is calling on people to consider insuring their property to help reduce the loss in future accidental fires. Bosco featured on Miraya breakfast this morning.

Take a listen.

A humanitarian worker has been killed in Lakes State. The victim has been identified as the director for nutrition working for the NGO ‘Doctors with Africa’ also known as CUAMM. The director was on official duty to collect data and pay field staff when he met his fate in Agany payam of Greater Yirol West. The incident happened yesterday and adds to the list of aid workers killed in the line of duty. Radio Miraya correspondent Mageng Wade is in Lakes state and filed in the report.

Thirty people suspected of committing various crimes during inter-communal violence in Warrap State are reported to have been arrested. The suspects are accused of a range of crimes including theft, murder, and rape. Warrap state chairperson of Conflict Resolution and Reconciliation Commission, Agany Lok Agany, says the individuals are waiting to be presented to a special mobile court which was recently established by the chief Justice.

South Sudanese have been urged to practice safe handling of food to prevent contamination. Food and Agriculture Organization market development specialist, Sunday Lotidak Aryemo says proper food handling can be practiced in any environment to prevent diseases such as diarrhea. she further called for routine checks of labels on all food packs before consumption.

The caution comes as we commemorate World Food Safety Day today, under the theme - 'Safe food today for a healthy tomorrow'.

An activist says recent attacks on church clergy add to different forms of widespread killings of citizens across the country and are indicators that the government is not in control of the security situation.

Over the last two months, two pastors, one from African Inland church in Torit and another from the Episcopal Church in Lainya have died in the hands of gunmen, while the bishop-elect of Rumbek Catholic Church survived assassination.

Executive Director for Organization for Responsive Governance, Rajab Mohandis describes the separate events as ‘unfortunate.’

The medical charity - Médecins Sans Frontières or MSF is launching a new initiative to prevent malaria in Aweil town – Northern Barh el Ghazal state. The ‘Seasonal Malaria Chemo-prevention’ is a public health intervention that seeks to reduce the incidence of malaria among more than 25,000 children in Aweil under the age of five. The children will be given regular anti-malaria medications during the rainy season, when the risk of malaria transmission is at its highest. According to MSF, more that 50 % of consultations at health facilities in Aweil during the rainy season are due to malaria. MSF medical coordinator, Buai Tut Chol, told Radio Miraya's Susan Dokolo, that the project will start on the 1st of July.

The IGAD Special Envoy for South Sudan Ismail Wais is encouraging the government to urgently graduate the Necessary Unified Forces to be deployed across the country to contain sub-national violence. The government has in the past said it is short of cash to speed up the graduation of the forces to immediately take charge of security during the transitional period. Speaking exclusively Radio Miraya's Sani Martin in Juba, Amb. Wais said deployment of the unified forces is a practical solution to the crisis in Pibor and other parts of the country.

Saturday, June 5, South Sudan will join the rest of the world in commemorating World Environment Day. To get a South Sudanese perspective, Mr. Joseph Africano Batel – Undersecretary, Ministry of Environment and Mr Khamis Adieng Ding – spokesperson, National Wildlife Service spoke to the Miraya Breakfast Show.

TakeAListen

As the humanitarian crisis continues to worsen in the country, aid workers are increasingly falling victim to targeted attacks by unknown gunmen. The most recent incident happened on Monday, when two humanitarian workers were reportedly assaulted by a group of youth in Torit locally known as Monyo-miji. The staff include a driver working with UNDP and a staff member of the South Sudan Red Cross. The Humanitarian Affairs minister Peter Mayen spoke to the Breakfast show and described the incident as isolated incident.

A new report on South Sudan has revealed a gloomy picture regarding the country’s food security. According to the Crop and Food Security Assessment Mission report by the Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO) and the World Food Program (WFP) South Sudan is expected to experience a high food deficit for 2021 due to the impact of prolonged conflict and floods, leaving millions of citizens extremely food insecure. The Head of Communications, World Food Program Marwa Awad spoke exclusively to Lucy Kiden and Philip Wani.

South Sudan Women Leadership Forum has echoed calls for unity provision of civil space for all. It came up during the recently help forum which drew participation of more than 130 women representatives at both the state and national levels. The forum aimed among others to unify women voices in support of a shared future.

David Dau Acuoth, Senior Advisor in the office of the vice president for gender and youth cluster, explains more about the outcome of the forum.

The Ministry of Peace Building has embarked on peace building initiatives across the country aimed at achieving a lasting and sustainable peace in the country. The Ministry says it will reduce Inter communal violence in the states, cattle raiding, revenge killings among others, the Ministry is targeting State Leaders, Youth, traditional leaders and other stakeholders. The Undersecretary of Peace Building Hon. Pia Philip spoke exclusively to Miraya's Sani Martin on the Nationwide program.

TakeAListen

Two communities in Warrap State have started returning the looted cows among themselves in a peaceful and reconciliatory manner.

Several traditional chiefs and spear masters of Tonj East and Tonj North counties, with support from Warrap state authorities, gathered the previously looted 165 cows and officially handed them over to their rightful owners. The Cabinet Affairs minister Akec Tong Aleu says that Lou-Paher, Thiik, Baac and Luacjang have reconciled with a good step of handing over all looted cows during the intercommunal conflict.

Up to 16 people were identify as looters and are being investigated by police to recover the missing properties.

Steven Oola, Legal Adviser for RJMEC and Kathrin Scherr, Director, Max Planck Foundation joined Sani Martin on the Nationwide program to talk about the outcome of the recently concluded workshop on the permanent constitution making process organized by the Reconstituted Joint Monitoring and Evaluation Commission .

Civil society activists are advising the government to move ahead with the graduation of the unified forces despite an international arms embargo. The government says the restrictions on the purchase of fire arms, imposed by the UN Security Council are holding back the implementation of transitional security arrangements. Executive Director of the Community Empowerment for Progress Organization, Edmund Yakini, says the forces can be graduated without guns for the sake of peace.

Meanwhile, Executive Director of the ‎Foundation for Democracy and Accountable Governance, Jame David Kolok, says the parties to the revitalized peace agreement need to show political will so as the country to be sovereign.

The UN Security Council on Friday renewed an arms embargo and targeted sanctions against South Sudan for another year. This comes after the government failed to meet set benchmarks for the sanctions and embargo to be lifted. These include progress on political and governance issues and security sector reforms

Peacekeepers’ week, an initiative to celebrate national and international peacekeepers working in South Sudan, is today closing with amazing South Sudanese colleagues.

Join Grace Bismark, a Nurse with UNMISS health services and Bennett Khamis KENYI, Information Analyst at the Joint Mission Analysis Center, UNMISS, as they let us in on their work.

Enjoy the interview.

Today, May 28, is Menstrual Hygiene Day. This day aims to sensitize and highlight the importance of good menstrual hygiene management across the world.

Miraya breakfast this morning featured Data Emmanuel Gordon, Program Coordinator for Okay Africa Foundation, who gave us a South Sudanese perspective on the importance of this day. Listen to the full interview and hear some of the many challenges surrounding the topic of menstruation.

Authorities in Yei River county have arrested two suspects in the murder case of one man who was killed in the early hours of yesterday.

Speaking to Miraya breakfast this morning, commissioner of Yei River county Aggrey Cyrus says the deceased was heading home after watching a football match when he met his fate.

He explains the details leading to the killing, in an interview. Take a listen.

The Chairperson of the Reconstituted Joint Monitoring and Evaluation Commission interim Chairperson Maj. Gen. Charles Tai Gituai says the workshop is meant to come out with procedures that will set the basis for the making of the constitution. He said thereport of the workshop will be presented to the RTGONU.

He spoke exclusively to Miraya's Sani Martin on the Nationwide Program.

Listen to the story of our peacekeeper of the day, 29 years old Sirapob HORIEN from Thailand, who works as a Police Advisor for the UN Police

The South Sudan Doctors union says it is abolishing its plans to strike following the death of one its members in Unity state as well as other incidences in other parts of the country.

The leadership of the Union had earlier announced a 72hr ultimatum for the perpetrators to be investigated, arrested and brought to justice.

The acting chairperson of the union Dr. Anthony Garang told Radio Miraya that the Union has planned to cut off the strike in order to give the authorities time to carry out a thorough investigation.

He spoke on the Miraya Breakfast Show with Lucy Kiden and Philip Wani.

TakeAListen

UN Volunteers make up a large percentage of the UN peacekeepers serving in different areas: promoting and protecting human rights, helping strengthen the rule of law, fostering political and reconciliations processes, public information officers who explain and build support for the peace processes and the work of the UN. UNV’s also serve in many support capacities in the areas of finance, logistics, human resources and general administration to help missions promote peace and security.

Vicky Waku Driciru, Child Protection Officer, Jean Robenson, Property Control and Compliance Assistant and Joachim Ewolo Avoulou, Associate Information Analyst share their stories with Miraya's Gabriel Shadar.

President Salva Kiir has affirmed government’s commitment to leading the country to credible and fair elections. The President made the comments when launching the official workshop to kick off the constitution making process that will lead the country to planned elections in 2023. Addressing representatives of the parties, stakeholders, the donor community, regional and international partners, President Kiir said the making of the constitution should be an inclusive process.

The 3-day workshop is organized by R-JMEC and facilitated by the Max Planck Foundation for International Peace and Rule of Law, a Germany-based institute renowned internationally for constitution-making.

Speaking at the event, IGAD Special Envoy for South Sudan urged the revitalized government to include the opinions of the displaced population and refugees in the constitution making process. Ismail Wais says it is important to pursue an inclusive process, to ensure legitimacy and get public acceptance of the end-product.

The UN Special Representative, Nicholas Haysom similarly encouraged an inclusive process and said the United Nations stands ready to offer support.

The workshop continues today with representatives of the parties and stakeholders retreating to closed-door meetings on substantive issues.

Our peacekeepers of the day are two military personnel from UNMISS’ Force Headquarters. Wing Commander Mehedi Hasan from Bangladesh and Major Netsai Bakasa from Zimbabwe share stories about their work in South Sudan. Take a listen.

A group of SPLM members in the Jonglei State legislative assembly have called on all party members to use the mechanisms within the party constitution to address their grievances.

Recently, some party members petitioned president Salva Kiir seeking the removal of the deputy governor of Jonglei state.

Mach Samuel has the rest of the detail.

Juba City Legislative Council has urged traders to forward their grievances, including unlawful taxes and fines to the rightful authorities.

This follows a silent protest by some traders in Konyo-konyo and other markets in the city over high taxes.

The Council’s chairperson Peter Loro Poulino said their doors are open for any complaints from the traders and the public.

Loro said dialogue will pave way for better delivery of services to the people.

A non-governmental organization has called on South Sudanese to learn and embrace their culture despite circumstances that could have affected their upbringing. Speaking to Miraya breakfast this morning to commemorate Africa Day, Okay Africa executive Director Wani Michael says most South Sudanese have had challenges in embracing their culture because they grew up in different countries following displacement due to civil. He however emphasized that the future of Africa lies in the youth of today. He expressed regret that most people are leaving Africa instead of fixing it. He urged young people to work towards developing the continent.

The Special Representative of the UN Secretary General to South Sudan and head of UNMSS, Nicholas Haysom has emphasized the importance of involving young people in conflict resolution and peace processes. He made the call ahead of this year’s international Day of peacekeepers.

His comments come as peacekeepers in South Sudan gear up for the celebration of the International Day of UN Peacekeepers on Saturday, 29 May.

The theme of this year’s International Day of United Nations Peacekeepers is “The road to a lasting peace: Leveraging the power of youth for peace and security”.

TakeAListen

For every society to stand firm, there are some elements that hold them together and culture is one of them.

Culture is said to be an umbrella term which encompasses the social behavior and norms found in human societies. It is for this reason that the various countries appreciate and recognize the importance of culture.

To this effect, 21 May is World Day for Cultural diversity for Dialogue and Development. Radio Miraya this morning featured Elfatih Atem Maluk Beny - A senior staff of the National Ministry of Culture, Museums and National Heritage and Becu Thomas Alex - National programme Officer for Culture UNESCO South Sudan Office. The two provided a detailed outline of how South Sudan is preserving culture. Take a listen.

A South Sudanese student at the Nelson Mandela African Institute for Science and Technology in Arusha, Tanzania has won the prestigious international award from the National Geographic Society, USA.

The award is part of the key component of the practice-oriented masters’ degree programme, which encourages students to do research in design and implementation of digital innovations and solutions.

Thon Malek Garang explains more about his App and how it will help South Sudan. Take a listen.

Late last year the United Nations Development Programme UNDP, together with its partners launched an innovation challenge for Technology Solution to address Conflict Early Warning and Response in South Sudan. Fifty youths with 26 ideas entered the competition which saw the final number trimmed down to five ideas only. The winning ideas will be presented at the award ceremony taking place this afternoon. Miraya breakfast this morning featured UNDP Peacekeeping specialist Irene Limo joined by her colleague Tong Atak, who is the Accelerator Lab Head of Solutions Mapping. Listen to the full interview explaining details of the award. Enjoy

The United Nation Mission in South Sudan, UNMISS, says there is need for more awareness on road safety in the country. Speaking this morning to mark the 6th UN Global Traffic Safety Week, UNMISS Road safety and driving permit Officer in Charge Mohamed Maftah, says nothing is more precious than our lives. He called for enhanced law enforcement on traffic rules and regulations.

The government is being called up on to strengthen land registry and create awareness on land ownership to minimize conflict.

UNMISS Civil Affairs Division team leader Victor Fasama, says there is need to have an effective land registry system in South Sudan.

Government is currently having a two – day community engagement on land issues in Juba City and Juba County.

The initiative supported by UN Civil Affairs Division is spearheaded by a special Committee appointed by Central Equatoria State Governor to reclaim land grabbed in Juba town, including those from the communities in Mangalla, Luri and Rejaf Payams.

A member of the Other Political Parties who is also the minister for humanitarian affairs and disaster management Peter Mayen Majongdit says an investigation is being conducted into the suspension of Central Equatoria State Minister for Information and Communication.

Minister Paulino Lukudu Obede was suspended by Governor Emmanuel Adi Anthony over the weekend.

Mayen says the findings of the investigation will enable them to evaluate and decide whether to allow the minister to resume his duties or nominate a replacement

The Other political Parties - OPP is a coalition of six parties to the Peace Agreement, each representing their bloc.

The Child Protection Unit of the United Nations Mission in South Sudan has reiterated calls on armed forces to stop the use of children in conflict.

This follows the training of 60 military justice officials from the SPLA-IO, SSOA, SSPDF at a three-day workshop on child protection.

The workshop has been organized by the UN Mission in South Sudan and the Disarmament, Demobilization and Reintegration Commission.

The Chief of the UNMISS Child Protection Unit, Alfred Orono Orono, says the situation has improved but there still children in armed forces that need to be released to their communities.

TakeAListen

A meeting between traders and the Juba city council to address multiple taxes, is expected to take place today.

The chairperson of Central Equatoria state chamber of commerce, Robert Pitia, says the meeting will also discuss an alternative space for the roadside hawkers affected by the current crackdown by the city council.

Vendors across markets in Juba have long complained of over taxation by numerous officials including security personnel deployed in the markets.

For every government to properly budget for its citizens, it must have an estimation of the people to be served and this information is only made available through a census.

South Sudan’s last Population and Household census was held in 2008, before the country’s independence. Today, as an independent nation, the population distribution dynamics of South Sudan have substantially changed, impacted by the internal and external displacement, particularly during the periods of outbreaks of conflicts in 2013 and 2016. With the implementation of the revitalized peace agreement, IDPs and refugees are returning to their communities, providing another dimension to the country’s population profile. To serve its population effectively, South Sudan has decided to conduct population estimation survey which begins today. Radio Miraya this morning featured one of the major stakeholders in the survey. Wellington Mbithi from the United Nations Population Fund explains more on the whole process.

Take a listen

The 2018 revitalized peace agreement provides the parameters for the permanent constitution, and article 6.1 permits RTGoNU to initiate and oversee a Permanent Constitution-making Process, during the Transitional Period, also, article 6.13. says the process of permanent Constitution-making shall be led and owned by the people of South Sudan.

The role of communications in facilitating public participation in constitution-making is often neglected and misunderstood, particularly in post-war state-building when mass media may be weak.

So, what role will the media play in the permanent constitution making process in South Sudan? Well, guests on the roundtable discussion with Sani Martin explain more.

Guests on the show included

1. Mary Ajith, Chairperson, Association for Media Development in South Sudan 2. Emmanuel Monychol, Editor in Chief, the Dawn Newspaper 3. Irene Aya, Chairperson of South Sudan Female Journalists Network. 4. Doreen Loboka UNESCO

TakeAListen

A health officer working with Cordaid, an international development organization, has been shot and killed in Budi County of Eastern Equatoria State. The incident occurred on Wednesday morning when the official vehicle she was travelling in was ambushed.

The deceased together with the driver were heading to Kapoeta when it came under attack at the Ngarera stream along the Chukudum-Camp 15 road, about 20 kilometers from Chukudum town.

Local authorities are yet to establish further details surrounding the case.

The Executive Director of Budi County, Alfred Odong, confirmed the incident to radio Miraya

The UN Security Council has extended the mandate of the peacekeeping force in Abyei region. The council voted unanimously on Tuesday to extend the mandate until November 15, 2021.

South Sudan mothers have been urged to show confidence in their health institutions despite the various challenges being faced. Speaking during a special interview to commemorate international nurses’ day, deputy chair, nursing faculty at South Sudan Nurses and Midwives Association Lucia Thomas says home delivery for childbirth is risky to both the mother and the child. She commended the nurses and midwifery personnel for their dedication to duty and encouraged women to ensure that they deliver at a health institution.

You can listen to the full interview on this platform. Enjoy

A member of the newly formed transitional national legislative assembly says the national budget and implementation of the peace agreement should be top priority during the assembly’s deliberations.

Hon. Paul Yoane Bonju says the appointment of members of parliament comes at a time when a lot of pending issues need to be deliberated on.

Yesterday, President Salva Kiir announced names of people appointed to the new national legislative assembly.

The MPs were nominated from all parties signatory to the peace agreement, including the SPLM, SPLM-IO, the South Sudan Opposition Alliance (SSOA), the Other Political Parties (OPP) and the Former Detainees.

According to the peace agreement, the revitalized Transitional National Legislative Assembly should consist of 332 members from the SPLM, 128 members from SPLM-IO, while the South Sudan Opposition Alliance-SSOA, will nominate 50 members, the Other Political Parties (OPP) 30 members, and the Former Detainees will have 10.

UN Humanitarian Coordinator in South Sudan has condemned an attack on the staff of two international non-governmental organizations in Renk, Upper Nile State.

The victims were reportedly physically assaulted in their office premises by a group of youth on Monday.

Alaine Noudehou says violence against aid workers is not a solution to the grievances of the youth, adding that such incidents are likely to affect humanitarian activities in the area:

Similar incidents of violence against humanitarian workers have been reported in Torit, Eastern Equatoria, and Ruweng Administrative Area in recent weeks.

A general court martial to deal with crimes committed by soldiers has been set up by the army in Warrap State.

Division 11 Commander of South Sudan People’s Defense Force (SSPDF), Major General Zechariah Akooi Yak, says any soldiers who will commit crimes against civilians will face the law without preconditions.

He instructed soldiers in the area to respect civilians and act in accordance with the law.

Maj. Gen. Akooi was speaking during the launch of a civil military relations campaign in Awul area in Tonj North county over the weekend.

A civil society organization has welcomed the long-awaited dissolution of the national legislative assembly and called for its swift reconstitution. Executive Director of the Community Empowerment for Progress Organization, Edmund Yakani, says the delay in the dissolution of the assembly has put many activities on a stand-still which include budget and security. Mr. Yakani appealed to the presidency to form the Transitional National Legislative Assembly within a week.

Over the weekend, the state-owned, SSBC, announced the dissolution of parliament by President Salva Kiir. According to the Revitalized Agreement on the Resolution of the Conflict in the Republic of South Sudan, the TNLA is to be extended from 400 to 550 members.

International organization Deutsche Gesellschaft für Internationale Zusammenarbeit GmbH, GIZ, says it intends to inject seventeen million Euros in two agricultural projects in South Sudan to improve food security. Speaking to Radio Miraya's Sani Martin, the Country Director of GIZ Maik Schwarz said the two agricultural projects are still under preparation and once they are ready, they will benefit the local populations.

“both projects are still under preparation but what I can tell you is of course we look into areas which are accessible which give us the opportunities to work with the beneficiaries and the communities together.

TakeAListen

The National Ministry of General Education and Instructions has issued a ministerial order to regulate fees that private schools can charge their learners.

The ministerial order was announced on Thursday afternoon at a press conference in Juba by the Deputy Minister in the ministry of General Education and Instructions Martin Tako Moyi.

Radio Miraya’s Lokuri henry attended the press conference and has the details in the following report.

Take a listen

The World Food Program has started an initiative to support local farmers to produce food for aid operations.

WFP's Representative and Country Director Matthew Hollingworth, says under the program, farmers will be supported with tractors and seeds to encourage them to produce enough food which can be delivered to other parts of the country to fight hunger.

Mr. Hollingworth added that WFP aims to procure over 40,000 tons of food produced locally.

The WFP Country Director says increasing robbery on humanitarian convoys including check points is affecting humanitarian work in the country

“What’s worrying now though is that we are also seeing increasing banditry on the road, checkpoints coming out, illegal taxation, robberies on our convoys and when that happens, it means it’s much harder to do our job. So, we are working with the government and with the Ministry of Humanitarian Affairs and Disaster Management, with the RRC to really attempt to again resolves those issues.”Mr Hollingworth spoke to Radio Miraya's Sebit William on the Miraya Breakfast Show.

TakeAListen

A prime suspect who is believed to have shot the Bishop elect of Rumbek Diocese two weeks ago have been arrested bringing the total number of people arrested in the connection with the shooting to thirty-four. Speaking to Radio Miraya's Sani Martin on Tuesday, the Acting Minister of Information who is also the Chairperson of the Investigation Committee, Stephen Mathiang Deng, said security apparatus are still hunting for one suspect who is still on the run.

TakeAListen

The governor of Eastern Equatoria, Louis Lobong Lojore, has assured safety of all employees in non-governmental organizations in the state. This comes after several humanitarian workers were allegedly attacked by a group of youth over concerns of unjust employment. The youth had written their concerns to the state government that they were being denied employment. Governor Lobong says a committee has been formed to look into their grievances and is expected to give a report in two weeks.

He made the comments when he appeared as guest on the Nationwide program with Sani Martin.

TakeAListen

Following a greenlight from the National taskforce on covid19, the Ministry of General Education and Instruction announced the official reopening of schools on Monday, 3rd of May. The Undersecretary of the Ministry of General Education Auyok Abol Kuyok sat with Sebit William on the Breakfast Show to explain more about the ministry’s preparedness.

TakeAListen

The commitment of Government and other stakeholders to improve Transparency in Extractive Industries, was reached during a conference of Extractive Industries Transparency Initiative (EITI) under the theme “Seeing results from Natural Resources” and this was organized by the Ministry of Foreign Affairs and International Cooperation in Collaboration with UNDP and supported by the Norwegian Embassy in Juba.

The Extractive Industries Transparency Initiative (EITI) is a global standard for the good governance of oil, gas, and mineral resources.

The Minister of Foreign Affairs and International Cooperation Hon. Beatrice Khamisa Wani-Noah, Hon. Puot Kang Chuol, Minister of Petroleum, Mr. Pal Klouman Bekken, Chargé d’Affairés of Embassy of Norway and Mr. Samuel Doe, UNDP Resident Representative sat with Sani Martin around the roundtable to talk about resolutions reached at the just ended conference.

TakeAListen

South Sudan will join the rest of the world on May 1 in commemorating the World Labour Day. Labour Day is an annual holiday to celebrate the achievements of workers.

Recently, youth from Eastern Equatoria, youth in Maban, Pibor, Malakal and Western Equatorial State, wrote letters demanding that employees from other parts of South Sudan leave. South Sudan's Minister of Public Service Hon. Bangasi Joseph Bakasoro spoke to Miraya's Sebit William and condemned the action of youth and called on them address their grievances in an orderly manner.

Meanwhile, the Executive Director of Community Empowerment for progress Organisation Edmund Yakani called on the youth to do away with takig laws in their hands and follow the right channel.

Schools across South Sudan are expected to open on Monday, 3rd of May. This is one year after schools were closed as a result of the Covid 19 pandemic.

Together with Girls Education South Sudan, the Ministry of General Education and Instruction, carried out a country-wide Pregnancy Mapping in October 2020 which established that over 4,000 school girls have fallen pregnant. This large number can partly be attributed to COVID-19 school closures.

Esther Akumu Director General for Gender and Inclusive Education, Ministry of General Education and Instruction, and Agnieszka Mikulska, Quality Education Lead, Girls Education South Sudan (GESS) explained more about the circular to Miraya's Sani Martin on the Nationwide program.

TakeAListen

A three-day County Commissioners’ and Mayors’ forum is taking place in Juba. The event, which is being supported by the United Nations Mission In South Sudan (UNMISS), started on Wednesday the 28th of April and will end on Friday, 30 April. The forum is meant to come up with a strategic plan for service delivery in their respective counties.

The commissioner of Yei River County Hon. Aggrey Cyras and the Team Leader of the Civil affairs division of the United Nations Mission in South Sudan for Central Equatoria Victor Fasama, sat with Miraya's Sebit William on the Breakfast show to provide more details about the forum.

Take a listen

The UN Food and Agriculture Organization – FAO, says it has started supplying assorted seeds and fishing kits to different locations in the country. The UN agency aims to preposition ten – thousand (10,000) metric tons of crop seeds to vulnerable families this year. 70 percent of the seeds are being imported from the region while 30 percent sourced locally. Speaking to Radio Miraya's Philip Wani, FAO's plant protection officer, Morris Felix Juma, says upon delivery the seeds will be tested before they are distributed to farmers.

Meanwhile, the FAO says its emergency teams are ready to respond to any resurgence of desert locusts amid the rainy season. Morris Felix Juma, says the swarms have significantly subsided in the region but worried that the rains are most likely to create a breeding ground for the insects.

A new report from the Norwegian Refugee Council says, escalating conflict in South Sudan’s Equatoria regions has led to the killing of civilians, forced thousands of people to flee and disrupted planting for farmers at a time when sixty per cent of the population is suffering from acute food insecurity. The Organization is calling on all parties to the conflict to urgently resolve tensions and avoid accelerating the risk of famine. NRC’s Conflict AnalystMark Millar spoke in an exclusive interview with Sebit William and explains more.

TakeAListen

Football is one of the sports said to be a unifying factor in society across the globe. South Sudan recognizes this fact and must improve various sports in the country. Last week, ministry of Youth and Sports Albino Bol Dhieu, said it intends to enhance sports activities to help unite the country.

This morning we have decided to reach out to the already existing sporting enthusiasts currently plying their trade under difficult conditions but are equal to the task. Get to know an 11-year-old trending with amazing skill.

Take a listen

The African Development Bank (AfDB) has been providing support to the government and people of South Sudan in the areas of agriculture, health, basic education, governance, water, and sanitation among others.

In February this year, the African Development Bank signed protocols to disburse a $14 million grant to the Government of South Sudan to boost agricultural markets under a project to be implemented by the UN’s Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO). In 2020, the Bank also approved a grant of USD 4.2 million to the Government of South Sudan towards the COVID19 response and the project is being implemented by WHO. Nationwide today featured AfDB Country Manager, Benedict Sorie Kanu who elaborated more on the bank's work in South Sudan.

Take a listen.

Girls have for a long time been considered the weaker sex in academic work when it comes to science and technology, including mathematics. Today, as the world commemorates International Girls in ICT Day, girls in South Sudan are being encouraged to embrace science and technology in their academic journey. Yine Yenki Nyika, the co-founder and Mentorship Director at Go Girls ICT Initiative says girls have the potential to embrace even subjects perceived to be highly technical.

Take a listen.

Government has announced the reopening schools which have been closed for over a year due to the outbreak of corona virus in South Sudan. This morning Miraya breakfast featured Agnieszka Mikulska- Quality Education Lead- Girls Education South Sudan and Esther Akumu, Director General for Gender, and Inclusive Education in the Ministry of General Education who explained the level of preparedness for a safe learning environment.

Take a listen

The Minister of Peace Building Stephen Par Koul says slow negotiations on responsibility sharing among the parties to the 2018 Revitalized peace agreement is delaying the reconstitution of national legislative assembly, the judiciary and other institutions of government as stipulated in the peace agreement

Speaking in an exclusive interview with Radio Miraya's Sani Martin, Minister Par said there is a very little progress made so far in implementing the revitalized peace agreement and called for speedy formation of the national assembly.

Listen

Authorities in the ministry of Gender from the four states of Greater Bahr elghazal region are expected to meet in Wau this morning to deliberate and suggest solutions to increasing numbers of street children in the region.

The one-day conference is organized by UNMISS in collaboration with the ministry of gender in Wau.

Director General in the ministry of Gender in Western Bahr El Ghazal, Ann Daniel, urges all the participants to contribute for the wellbeing of children without parental care.

Former Special Representative of the Secretary General to South Sudan, David Shearer says society needs to listen more to women because they are the ones who put up with the worst of some bad circumstances.

Recalling his four years stay in South Sudan, Shearer called for extra effort towards peace in the world's youngest nation. He said the more peace becomes enduring, the less protection civilians need. Shearer who was peaking to UN Radio’s Matt Wells from New York, began by describing the state of the world’s youngest country, when he first arrived in the capital Juba.

Take a listen

Central Equatoria state cabinet has approved over seven hundred million pounds in emergency funds to cover operation costs of state activities for the next three months.

This was passed during the regular state council of ministers meeting chaired by deputy governor Sarah Nene Rondento on Thursday.

Central Equatoria cabinet has also developed a strategy to enable reunification of the workforce from former Jubek, Terekeka and Yei River States

State minister for information and Communication Paulino Lukudu Obede briefed journalists after cabinet’s sitting that the strategy details a plan of action and policy designed to, among others, achieve reunification of the workforce, increase civil servants’ salaries, and maintain present salary grades.

President Salva Kiir Mayardit has traveled to Pretoria, South Africa this morning for a three-day working visit where he is expected to hold meetings with South African President Cyril Ramaphosa.

Speaking to Radio Miraya's Sani Martin this morning, Presidential Press Secretary Ateny Wek Ateny said President Kiir will discuss with President Ramaphosa the challenges facing the implementation of the 2018 Revitalized peace agreement.

The National Meteorological Department says heavy rains are expected in many parts of South Sudan for the next three months. The department says the outlook from April to June indicates above normal rainfall in eastern part of the country including Kapoeta, Jonglei and Pibor administrative area, while western side of the country experiences below normal rainfall. A weather forecaster, Bedredin Fartak, says the seasonal rain patterns are encouraging and is calling on farmers to take to their farms.

Nationwide discussion hour with Sani Martin looked at the outcome of the recently conducted research on Gender Analysis of Political, Social and Economic impact of COVID-19 ON Women and Girls in Multifaceted crisis’s contextual Analysis and this was conducted by Institute of Social Policy and Research.

James Boboya Chief Executive Officer Institute of Social Policy and Research and Caroline Kibos Coordinator of South Sudan Civil Society Forum explained more to Sani.

A civil society activist has called on government to take the matter of electricity seriously. Wani Michael, executive director of Okay Africa Foundation says electricity challenges in Juba have a potential of negatively affecting national revenue generation. He called on the local government in Central Equatorial to engage the national government so as to protect the business community.

Authorities in Amuru District of Northern Uganda say they are engaging the government of South Sudan to ensure thousands of trucks loaded with commodities at the Elegu border crossing point are provided security to travel to Juba.

Up to three thousand truck drivers grounded their vehicles at Elegu in protest at raising insecurity along the Juba -Nimule road.

Speaking to Radio Miraya, the Resident District Commissioner of Amuru district, Geoffrey Osborn Oceng says the drivers are waiting for security clearance from the South Sudan government before they proceed with their journey.

In the most recent incident, ten people were killed in separate attacks by armed men and their vehicles burnt along the Juba-Yei road.

Juba-Nimule road is the major route for imports into South Sudan.

United Nation Special Representative of the Secretary General in South Sudan David Shearer bids farewell. In his message during a press briefing today, Shearer paid tribute to colleagues and partners who have worked with him tirelessly in efforts towards the realization of sustainable peace in South Sudan.

He wished the people of South Sudan well as the country implements the revitalized peace agreement.

The Justice and Human Rights Observatory, a human rights campaign group and legal aid service provider, says it has received the green light from the families of 14 inmates on death row in Juba Central Prison to initiate reconciliation between the two families. The convicts all from Eastern Equatoria were remanded recently for offenses ranging from murder to inflicting body injuries which resulted to death. The Executive Director of the Justice and Human Rights Observatory Godfrey Victor Bulla, says this follows a series of consultations with the concerned families who all agreed on the payment of blood and financial compensation. He spoke to Miraya's Agole Alex

Two people, including a Burundi national, have been killed and two vehicles burnt in an ambush in Mundri East County, Western Equatoria state. Gunmen intercepted the trucks and opened fire on the occupants, killing one on spot. The commissioner of Mundri East County, Margaret Fozia Emmanuel spoke to Miraya's Sani Martin and said the vehicles were heading to Juba when the incident occurred yesterday.

The program featured Richard Boulter – Senior Programme Manager, UNMAS and Hon. Jurkuch Barach Jurkuch – Chairman, Mine Action Authority, discussing progress made in mine clearance in South Sudan.

The Special Representative of the Secretary-General, Mr. David Shearer, is bidding farewell to South Sudan after just over four years in service.

In this 30" interview, Mr Shearer shares his highlights, best memories, and challenges on the job.

President Salva Kiir has pledged to repair broken dykes in Bor to prevent future flooding.

The president visited Bor this morning, to assess the damage of floods and inspect the ongoing construction work of the Juba – Bor road.

In his address, President Kiir thanked the youth for their tireless efforts in finding temporary solutions to the broken dykes along the Nile River which has displaced thousands and urged the population to stay in their homes despite the devastating floods.

He said this during a rally at the Dr John Garang Memorial University of Science and Technology in Bor.

Meanwhile state Governor Denay Chagor commended the president’s visit, saying it enabled him to see for himself the condition of the people affected by the flooding.

Juba City Council is to start restricting the movement of big trucks within the city.

Mayor Kalisto Ladu Faustino says the big trucks will not be allowed to enter Juba city during the day to reduce traffic congestion and lessen risks of road accidents.

Mayor Faustino made the revelation while meeting with activists following a fatal accident that claimed two lives on Monday evening.

The Mayor also revealed plans to enact public policy that would regulate business ownership.

Six SSPDF soldiers have reportedly been killed after suspected Arab nomad militias overran Kur military base in Twic county of Warrap state.

SSPDF Forces had been deployed in Kur area to facilitate the movement of Arab nomads and the Dinka as stipulated in the agreement for peaceful cattle migration in the area.

Police inspector in Twic county, Lt. Col. Machol Deng Atem, says suspected Misseriya militias took away some military belongings after they overran the military base.

Machol says the attackers had withdrawn by the time reinforcement was sent into the area.

An operation to pursue the attackers is ongoing.

Anataban has called for the setting up of speed limits on roads within Juba city and other towns to reduce loss of life through traffic accidents.

Speaking to radio Miraya this morning, organization’s co-founder Jacob Bul further says traffic police should be thoroughly scrutinizing people applying for driver’s licenses. Bul who condemned yesterday’s arrest of peaceful protestors in Juba, says the youth had genuine concerns to which they were peacefully demanding to be heard. The protestors were later released.

Police have confirmed the arrest of several civil society activists who were participating in a peaceful protest in Juba and say the group will be produced before courts of law for trial.

The activists were protesting the death of local artist Trisha C, who was knocked by a water tanker at the Mobil round about last evening. Acting police spokesperson Col James Dak says investigations are ongoing and that once completed, the group will face charges of illegal assembly.

Rescue forces from Torit and Juba have arrived in Camp 15 located in Eastern Equatoria State to restore calm and evacuate Governor Louis Lobong Lojore who survived a deadly ambush on Monday evening. Heavily armed youth in the area attacked the governor’s convoy, killing one solider and a woman. Three other soldiers were injured. The governor was in Camp 15 to call for calm amid tensions in the area following an attack on the villagers on Sunday that left more than 16 people dead and over four others injured. His bodyguards fought back the attackers and retreated to the military barrack in Camp 15 for safety. The Governor’s Press Secretary who was in the convoy, Aliandro Lotok, says Governor Lobong is safe and working with the reinforcement soldiers to restore order.

On Sunday, the Head of #Sudan Sovereign Council Lt Gen Abdulfatah El-Burhan and Gen Abdel Aziz Adam al-Hilu of SPLM-N signed the declaration of principles mapping out roadmap to peace.

Deputy Chairperson of the Mediation Team for Sudan’s Peace Talks, Dr Dhieu Mathok spoke to Gabriel Shadar

The national ministry of health has postponed the launch of the covid19 vaccination campaign indefinitely. The drive was expected to be launched this morning at the presidential palace also known as J1 in Juba.

The Manager of the Expanded Program for Immunization in the national Ministry of health George Auzenio Lege confirmed the postponement to Radio Miraya.

Auzenio says they are holding a meeting to decide on a new date for the exercise.

The national COVID-19 vaccination campaign will be launched today at the J1 presidential palace in Juba. The first phase of the program that targets 2% of the national population, will be conducted by the national ministry of health in partnership with the World Health Organization and other health partners.

The incident Manager for Covid19 in the Ministry of Health Richard Laku says vaccination exercise will kick off with front-line health workers at three centers which include J1, Juba Hospital and Juba Military Hospital.

Dr. Laku says 60 health workers have been trained to administer the vaccines.

The number of CIVID-19 cases is now more than ten thousand with 108 deaths registered by the ministry of health since the pandemic was declared in March last year.

The Minister of Public Service and Human Resource Development is urging government institutions to channel all government recruitments through the national recruitment board. Joseph Bangasi Bakosoro says the board gives equal opportunity to competent candidates. Addressing journalists in Juba today, Bakosoro said this process would discourage nepotism and eliminate hand-picked candidates. Mr. Bakosoro spoke to Radio Miraya’s George Livio in this 30” interview.

Upon signing of the R-ARCSS on 12 Sept 2018 the parties successfully transitioned to transitional with key benchmarks of pre-transitional period unaccomplished. But then the RTGoNU formation was stalled over the numbers of States and boundaries till when the revert to ten states and three Administrative areas was made through a Presidential decree.

Dr Aldo Ajou Deng Akuey: Member of Council of States, a former Deputy Prime Minister of Sudan, Dr. Santino Ayuel Longar: A assistant professor of law at the University of Juba and research Associate with Sudd Institute, and Dr James Okuk: Political Analyst with Centre for Policy and Strategic Studies shared their thoughts with Yach Garang on the roundtable discussion.

A factsheet on climate, Peace and insecurity, a project of the Norwegian government, has put South Sudan second after Somalia on the list of Countries depending on climate sensitives livelihood like use of charcoal.

The collaborative project undertaken by the Norwegian institute of international affairs, is aimed at achieving UN climate agenda. The institute has been conducting its research for close to ten years and it will complete its mandate in 2023.

A lead researcher, Andrew Yaw Tchie says they have identified livelihood decline, migration and mobility, military and armed actors and political and economic exploitation as pathways negatively affecting climate, Peace and Security.

Yaw says this will in the long run lead to flooding and displacement from South Sudan.

On 25 March 132,000 doses COVID-19 vaccines will arrive in Juba. This is the first of several vaccine shipments scheduled to arrive over the coming months to South Sudan through the support of the COVAX Facility. The COVAX Facility is a global partnership comprised of Coalition for Epidemic Preparedness Innovations (CEPI), Gavi, the Vaccine Alliance, UNICEF and WHO established to ensure all countries can equitably access COVID-19 vaccines. This panel of experts delves into the specifics of the vaccines; numbers, make, roll-out plan and safety. Guests: Dr. Richard Laku: Incident manager for COVID-19, national ministry of health Dr. Samuel Patti: UNICEF Dr. Amos Bobole – World Health Organization

The commander of the SPLA-iO forces in Kapoeta, Eastern Equatoria state has confirmed reports of an attack on Lowareng cantonment site by unknown gunmen. The commander of Edokor division in Kapoeta South, Brigadier General Mohamad Lotede Lokwar says a senior military commander, three soldiers and a woman were killed in Monday's attack. Several houses were also burnt to the ground and the forces and their families displaced. SPLA-IO Deputy military spokesperson, Col. Lam Paul Gabriel says any attack on their cantonment sites or bases is a violation and a criminal act that cannot be tolerated. Col Lam Paul Gabriel spoke to Radio Miraya’s Henry Lokuri in this 5" interview.

The theme of World Water Day 2021 is "Valuing Water". According to the United Nations, "The value of water is about much more than its price." This day is celebrated keeping in line with Sustainable Development Goal number 6 which is aimed at achieving water and sanitation by all for 2030.

Radio Miraya's Sebit William sat down with a group of children to pick their minds about the importance to clean water. It was an engaging and revealing discussion with young minds.

SouthSudan

The government of South Sudan and the South Sudan Opposition Movements Alliance (SSOMA) faction led by General Paul Malong and Pa’gan Amum signed a Declaration of Principles agreement one week ago after four days of intensive negotiations in Naivasha, Kenya and facilitated by the Rome-based Sant'Egidio Community.

The 15-point document signed by both parties highlights issues ranging from land administration, constitutionalism, federalism, good governance, rule of law, proper management of state resources, among others.

Listen as Sani Martin and guests Dr. Barnaba Marial Benjamin, head of the government delegation (RTGoNU), Paolo Impagliazzo Secretary General Community of Sanit’ Egidio and Jackline Nasiwa, Director of the ‎Centre for Inclusive Governance Peace and Justice, look at the way forward on the roundtable discussion.

Presidential advisor Kuol Manyang Juk is a seasoned politician dating back to pre-independence and the liberation struggle of #SouthSudan

In this interview with Radio Miraya's Samuel Mach, Kuol Manyang reflects on the political peace process and governance.

He also digs into cultural impediments to development, shortcomings of the country's legislature and the Jieng Council of Elders recent proposals for the President to step down.

Enjoy the 30" interview.

A senior presidential advisor says one the biggest challenges the newly formed state governments across the country is going to face is finances. Kuol Manyang Juk says no government can function without money. The advisor speaks in authority having held the position of Defence minister and governor of Jonglei state. Previous to becoming governor of Jonglei, he was Minister of Roads and Transport in the government of National Unity of Sudan. Kuol Manyang sat down with Radio Miraya’s Mach Samuel in Bor, to talk about the functions of the new state governments, elections and much more – including U.S. sanctions against him and South Sudanese individuals. Enjoy the 10” interview

SouthSudan

The South Sudan Opposition Movement Alliance (SSOMA) factions led by General Paul Malong and Pa’gan Amum have submitted their agenda for the next round of talks with the government to the mediators of the Sant ‘Egidio community. The agenda includes issues of governance and transitional security arrangements. Speaking to Radio Miraya this afternoon online from Rome, Italy, the Secretary-General of the community of the Sant ‘Egidio, Paolo Impagliazzo said the proposed agenda has been shared with the government for review, ahead of the next round of discussions expected to start next month.

The last round of discussions in Naivasha, Kenya were adjourned last week, with the hold-out groups recommitting to the ceasefire declaration and signing the "Declaration of Principles" containing 15 points that will form the basis for subsequent dialogue, on the root causes of the conflict.

SouthSudan

Mr. Impagliazzo spoke to Radio Miraya’s Sani Martin in this 4” interview.

A team from the Joint Defense Board and the Ceasefire and Transitional Security Arrangements Monitoring and Verification Mechanism (CTSAMVM) is due to visit Nasir county in Upper Nile State, where armed civilians reportedly clashed with SSPDF soldiers.

Deputy spokesperson of the SPLA-IO, Col Lam Paul Gabriel says the clashes were triggered by a misunderstanding between the SSPDF and a group of armed civilians believed to be loyalists of the white army, at a fishing site in Koat, then spilled over to an I-O base in Ketbek.

The acting spokesperson of the SSPDF, Brig. Gen. Santo Domic dismissed allegations that SSPDF forces attacked the opposition base in Ketbek.

SPLA-IO spokesperson Col. Lam Paul Gabriel yesterday said relative calm had returned to the area since the clashes on Sunday.

Radio Miraya spoke to Col Lam and Brig. Gen in these two interviews.

SouthSudan

The humanitarian community in #SouthSudan has launched a joint appeal for $1.7 billion to meet response needs for the year 2021.

The funds will provide urgent and life-saving assistance to 6.6 million people across the country, out of 8.3 million people estimated to be in need.

The humanitarian response plan will help those affected by localized violence, floods and effects of the COVID-19 pandemic.

UN Humanitarian Coordinator, Alain Noudehou says the response plan is a combined strategy of national and international NGO activities this year.

One hundred and eighty-three aid organizations including 100 local non-governmental organizations more than 60 international NGOs and 11 United Nations organizations aim to implement projects under the 2020 Humanitarian Response Plan.

Mr. Noudehou spoke to Radio Miraya’s Nelson Lwak in this 8” interview.

Local authorities in Jonglei and the Greater Pibor Administrative Area (GPAA) are reporting improved security where inter-communal clashes were previously frequent.

The spokesperson of the Jonglei-Pibor peace initiative, Daniel Abocha attributes this to the Jonglei peace conference that was held in Juba in January.

The three-day peace conference among the communities of Jonglei State and the GPAA was held 25 January - 27 January, with the rival groups agreeing to bury their differences and embrace peace.

The about 250 delegates including youth, women, chiefs, and intellectuals of Bor, Gawar, Lou Nuer, Anyuak, and Murle deliberated on the issues of insecurity and inter-communal violence in Jonglei State and the GPAA.

SouthSudan

Mr. Abocha spoke to Radio Miraya’s Susan Dokolo in this 6” interview.

Guests:

**Nhial Tiitmamer: Director of the Environment and Natural Resources at the Sudd Institute

Paul Adong, Managing Director of Adong Petroleum Company and former Managing Director of Nile Petroleum

Hon. Mary Ayen Mijok, Acting Speaker of Council of State**

Humanitarian organizations have written a joint letter to the UK government over reports of an intended aid cut to South Sudan. It was reported in sections of the media this week that Britain was contemplating slashing global aid spending this year due to the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the UK economy. Director of the NGO South Sudan forum, Pius Ojara says they are engaging the UK government at the highest levels. The NGO forum released a statement earlier today warning that the humanitarian crisis in South Sudan is reaching devastating levels with over 8.3 million people now in need of urgent humanitarian assistance. Mr. Ojara says the greatest concern is an estimated 100,000 people who risk starvation. He spoke to Radio Miraya’s Regina Gorle on all these issues.

Political commentator Andrea Mach Mabior has welcomed the signing of a declaration of principles in Naivasha, Kenya between the government and holdout groups, but says the outcome of Naivasha should not be a duplication of the 2018 revitalized peace agreement. The discussions reached a milestone yesterday containing 15 points that will form the basis for subsequent political dialogue, aimed at resolving the root causes of the conflict.

Mach Mabior spoke to Sebit William in this 10" interview

A recent study by the SUDD institute has underlined the need for the country to develop a strict enforcement and monitoring Mechanisms for the oil and Gas Sector.

The research which focused on improving the participation of South Sudanese in the Petroleum Industry also recommended an immediate amendment of Petroleum Act 2012 in addressing local issues.

The Director of Environment and Natural Resources at SUDD institute Nhial Tiitmamer, told Radio Miraya's Sebit William, that there is a need to develop the capacity of South Sudanese who make 80% of the workforce in the industry.

The Sudd Instutude is an independent research organization that conducts and facilitates research.

Three private laboratories have been accredited to do COVID-19 testing.

Med-Blue Laboratory, Queen Medical Complex and Nojum are all authorized to conduct the tests for travelers.

The Chief of Operations for COVID-19 at the Public Health Emergency Operation Centre, Dr. Angelo Guop Thon says, one of the three private facilities had earlier been cautioned for failing to submit detailed reports. "We threatened to withdraw their license for not submitting detailed information on travelers to the public health laboratory," Dr Thon said, elaborating that the lab in question has since complied and is authorized to do testing. Radio Miraya's Henry Lokuri spoke to Dr Thon in this 7" interview.

The SPLM Group under the leadership of Vice President General Taban Deng Gai has reiterated calls for the inclusion of fifty of its leaders in the revitalized government of national unity.

The fifty leaders petitioned the IGAD leadership last week and called on the regional body to intervene in the political crisis.

The group says their members are being left out in the formation of executive bodies at state levels.

The Chief Whip of the SPLM IO in the TNLA Hon Bor Gatwich Teny, spoke exclusively to Miraya's Gabriel Shadar

Peace talks between the government and hold-out opposition groups resume today in Naivasha, Kenya.

The talks under the mediation of the Sant-Egidio community of Italy, will be between the government delegation, the South Sudan United Front of General Paul Malong and the Real SPLM led by Pagan Amum.

The discussions will last five days and will focus on the root causes of the conflict. The leader of the government delegation, Barnaba Marial Benjamin told Radio Miraya that the delegates will have an open and honest dialogue with the aim of resolving the crisis.

The venue of the talks with the hold-out groups was shifted from Rome to Naivasha due to the COVID-19 pandemic. Discussions failed to resume last month after some government delegates tested positive for Covid-19 in Juba.

Radio Miraya's Nelson Lwak spoke to Marial Benjamin in this 5" interview.

Newly appointed head coach of the South Sudan senior women's team, says female footballers in South Sudan have so much talents that need to be developed. Speaking on the Weekend Sports Show with Samuel Pawon, Shilene Booysen said she has been impressed so far since her arrival in South Sudan.

She said she is expected to travel outside of Juba soon in order to scout more talents from the states.

For her part, women’s team manager Victoria Nasera, said the national women's team will play its first friendly of the year with Ethiopia in April.

Victoria called on girls to never underestimate their potential to play which would lead them to higher levels.

Women in leadership in South Sudan, are calling for equality as they prepare to celebrate the International Women's Day on Monday.

Speaking on the Roundtable Discussion on Saturday with Miraya's Sani Martin, Defense Minister Angelina Teny said women are faced with numerous challenges on a daily basis. She said society needs to create a secure environment for all women regardless of their gender or struggles of life.

For her part, Dr. Awel Mawien Atem, Deputy Speaker of Transitional Legislative Assembly said for too long women have been restricted to staying at home. She wants government and the communities to focus on other essential roles women continue to play in the society.

Meanwhile, Gladys Jambi, UNMISS Gender Affairs Officer says UNMISS is working tirelessly to protect the women and girls from harmful cultures and practices.

The Governor of Western Bahr el Ghazal Sarah Cleto Rial has called on women of South Sudan to celebrate their achievements. Her call comes as women across the country are set to celebrate International women's Day on Monday, 8 March.

Speaking on the Nationwide program with Gabriel Shadar, Governor Sarah Cleto Rial challenged women across the country to break those barriers that have held them down over the years.

On his part, Dr. Emmanuel Agwela, from UNFPA in Wau says now is the time to celebrate women for their many achievements especially during this women month.

Meanwhile, the Head of UNMISS Field Office in Wau Mr. Sam Muhumure said if a country must be developed, men and women should b empowered equally.

The EU Ambassador to South Sudan says he hopes to see more progress in the implementation of the peace process. Ambassador Christian Bader called for more proactive cooperation with the government of South Sudan in order to have the outstanding issues in the peace agreement implemented.

He said the EU will continue to government and partners.

On the 35% affirmative action, Ambassador Bader said there is a need to have more women in governance. He called on people to do away with the notion that women are not interested in politics.

The South Sudan Pilots Association has expressed sorrow at the death of its member, Majur Malou who died in Tuesday’s plane crash in Jonglei state on Tuesday evening.

The HK-4274 commercial passenger aircraft was flying from Juba to Pibor when it crashed at Pieri Airstrip in Uror County. Majur was the co-pilot in the South Supreme Airlines’ light plane that crashed a few minutes after takeoff.

South Supreme Airlines is owned by South Sudanese businessman Ayii Duang Ayii.

President Salva Kiir on Wednesday ordered the suspension of the airline pending investigations into the cause of the crash and an audit into the air worthiness of its other aircraft.

While investigations are going on to establish the cause of the crash, the acting chairperson of the Pilots Association steering committee, Ajiing Ring, expressed hope that more safety measures would be taken.

Radio Miraya’s Gabriel Shadar spoke to Ajiing Ring in this 4” interview.

The Special Representative of the UN Secretary General and head of UNMISS, David Shearer says, UNMISS is continuing the protection of civilians across South Sudanese.

Mr. Shearer said, the follow-on from the re-designations of the Bor, Wau and Juba POC sites has continued smoothly.

"Camp residents, for example, initially voiced opposition to the South Sudan Police entering the sites. Today they report crimes directly to nearby police posts and welcome their intervention. Just last week, local police entered the Juba IDP camp to quell a fight between youth gangs and arrested several suspects"

Two female engineers working with UNOPs, say they face lots of challenges in their field especially when it comes to being accepted by their male counterparts.

They said one thing that has kept them growing in their field as engineers, is by believing in themselves

Laja Lako Busuk Loggale, Civil Engineer - Enhancing Community Resilience Project, UNOPS Based in Kapoeta North and Juan BETTY ALEX MORO, Quality Engineering Technician, South Sudan Safety Net Project spoke exclusively to Miraya's Irene Lasu.

The in-coming Resident Representative of the United Nations Development Program (UNDP) says South Sudan should consolidate its independence by building institutions to serve the people.

Samuel Doe arrived in South Sudan in January 2021 to take on the stewardship of UNDP and its programs.

In an exclusive interview with Radio Miraya, Mr Doe said South Sudan has huge potential that should be tapped for the benefit of its citizens.

He said the immediate challenge would be to put the history of conflict and war behind and forge a way forward.

In this 20" interview with Sebit William, the UNDP Representative talks about the UN's ongoing support to draft a National Development Strategy that would guide South Sudan on the path to economic development.

SouthSudan

The ministry of Wildlife Conservation and Tourism says the restructuring of the ministry is almost complete to obtain a strong mandate to protect Wildlife and encourage tourism in South Sudan.

Minister Rizisk Zachariah Hassan says wildlife and tourism have a potential of contributing to economic diversification in South Sudan and can contribute up to 30% of national income.

He told Radio Miraya's Gabriel Shadar that bills on wildlife protection, national parks, and tourism are being reviewed by the Ministry of Justice.

Ahead of the International Women’s Day to be celebrated on the 8th of March, Radio Miraya is this week honoring women who are working in different sectors of the country/ The Radio Miraya's women’s week will celebrate the work done by women across South Sudan. This year’s theme for the International Women's Day is 'Women in Leadership: Achieving an Equal Future in a COVID-19 World'. During the week, we will profile women working in different sectors in the country. To kick off, a health worker, Dr. Victoria Achut, Director at the Ministry of Health tells Miraya's Irene Lasu about the work she does with the Ministry.

The United Nations Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs (UNOCHA) on Thursday released a review of its activities in 2020.

The report shows that international and national humanitarian partners managed to reach 7.3mln people with much-needed assistance. The humanitarian coordination body received $1.2bln of the $1.9bln requested for, in its 2020 humanitarian response plan.

UNOCHA head in #SouthSudan Steve O'Malley, spoke to Radio Miraya's Sani Martin in this 12" interview about the past year and priorities for 2021.

The Ministry of Health and partners are rolling-out the second round of the national polio vaccination campaign targeting over 2.8 million children aged 0 – 59 months. The campaign started on 16 February and covers 74 counties, with vaccinators going from house to house to vaccinate children, while adhering to COVID-19 protocols. The polio outbreak was declared on 18 September 2020 and spread to 17 counties in all the states of South Sudan. Currently, 39 cases of vaccine-derived poliomyelitis are confirmed with Warrap State and Western Bahr El Ghazal State being most affected. Radio Miraya’s Sebit William spoke to Yudith Hillary, a Health specialist with UN children’s agency, UNICEF.

The editor-in-chief of the Juba Monitor newspaper has raised concerns about continued censorship of articles from the daily, by national security agents.

Anna Nimiriano makes the comments after the most recent incident in which an editorial piece in Wednesday’s paper on the appointment of state governments was removed.

Namirano says the practice by the security agents is unjustifiable and denies the public the right to information.

She spoke to Gabriel Shadar in this 6" interview.

WFP country Director Matthew Hollingworth is in Kuajok, Warrap State to ascertain the food situation in the area.

He said food aid looted in Warrap State have been returned through the support of the community outreach program.

Over 37 bags of food aid destined to troubled Tonj East County and belongings of the drivers were looted during a road ambush on the 23 March. Hollyworth says over two hundred eighty thousand people in Warrap State specifically in Greater Tonj East are food insecure and are in need of urgent humanitarian assistance.

He spoke in an exclusive interview with Miraya's Irene Lasu.

The chairperson of the information committee in parliament expects that the Transitional National Legislative Assembly (TNLA) will be reconstituted when the appointment of all state governments has been completed. Paul Yohannes Bonju says the existing MPs are occupying the seats legally and continue to represent their constituents until new lawmakers have been selected by the parties in accordance with the peace agreement.

“We are not afraid of the reconstitution; some of us will remain, and others will go”, Bonju said.

MP Bonju also defended expenses on the lawmakers, saying the $40,000 that was extended to each MP in 2018 was necessary to buy vehicles. He spoke to Radio Miraya’s Sebit William in this 40” interview.

Monday 22 February marked the one-year anniversary of the Revitalized-Transitional Government of National Unity (R-TGoNU). Radio Miraya’s Sani Martin sat down with Lt. General. (Rtd) Ambassador Charles Githuai, interim chairperson of R-JMEC, to reflect on the past year; progress, challenges and the way forward. Has the R-TGoNU lived up to its expectations? Take a listen to the 40” discussion.

The SPLM in Opposition is reporting a smooth and successful primary eight examination period in IO-controlled areas.

More than 1,700 students in parts of Upper Nile and Jonglei completed their final exams last Friday after a suspension due to security concerns.

The papers were conducted a week later than other parts of the country.

The SPLM-IO Director for Information and Public Relations, Puok Both Bulang, says they are in discussions with the national ministry of education to ensure the upcoming senior four examinations are conducted in a timely manner.

He spoke to Radio Miraya in this 4" interview.

A group of veteran politicians and eminent members known as the ‘Jieng Council of Elders’ says their main objective is to advocate for peace. The Jieng Council has garnered mixed reactions from two statements they released in recent weeks questioning the peace process and the political will of the parties. Elder Aldo Ajau in an exclusive interview with Radio Miraya said nothing is likely to improve or work in South Sudan unless the political deadlock is broken. Elder Ajau also responded to public perception that the Council has strong influence over the running of government and political affairs since the outbreak of the crisis in 2013. We bring you his 20” interview with Sebit William

Monday 22 February marks the one year anniversary of the R-TGoNU.

On The Round Table this Saturday we look back and look ahead on the prospects of peace in #SouthSudan.

Guests:

Michel Deelen Chargé d’Affaires a.i. Embassy of the Kingdom of the Netherlands

Khawaja Kau Executive Director Democracy and Integrity Org.

Producer/Presenter: Sani Martin

Tim: 1' 54"

Ethiopia and Sudan are demanding that each country withdraws from contested territory before any negotiations can begin. In an exclusive interview with Radio Miraya, Ethiopia’s Deputy Head of Mission to South Sudan Ambassador Zelalem Birhan Alemu said Khartoum took advantage of the internal crisis in Ethiopia to take control of the land. “When our troops were moving to Tigray, they came in and seized our property because they think Ethiopia is preoccupied with internal affairs, but we can solve this issue amicably,” he said. Tensions have been high along their border since December when Sudanese armed forces reclaimed agricultural territories in the fertile al-Fashqa region, which had been under Ethiopia’s control since 1995. Ambassador Alemu spoke with Sani Martin in this 40” discussion.

The Children Agency UNICEF has launched a video series highlighting on Nightmares in children associated with armed forces and armed groups

The series called ‘When I close my eyes’. It is based on real experiences of children in South Sudan and is aimed at drawing attention to the psychological effects of being used by armed forces and armed groups. The series focuses on recurring nightmares as a common reaction in children associated with armed forces and armed groups (CAAFAG) and its devastating effects. To expound on this, Sebit William had an enlightening 30" discussion with:

Helene Ryeng - Communication Specialist UNICEF Abraham Deng – Social Worker with the Mobile Theater Team Christian Alama – UNICEF consultant on mental health

A polio vaccination campaign has been suspended in Rumbek North county, Lakes state after a vehicle carrying a team of vaccinators was attacked.

Armed men opened fire on the vehicle that was commissioned by the World Health Organisation (WHO) to deliver vaccines.

Five people including a woman and a police escort were killed, and six others injured.

Sunday’s attack brings the death toll on Rumbek-Maper Road since the start of this year to 13. James Majok Marial, a former commissioner of the defunct Malueth County spoke to Gabriel Shadar in this 4" interview.

The Ministry of General Education and Instructions has issued a circular on “ Access to education and examinations for pregnant candidates”. The circular states that all pregnant girls should be allowed to continue learning and to sit for their final examinations. GESS together with the Ministry did a countrywide assessment to establish number of girls who are pregnant and whether they have been allowed access to school before this circular. Esther Akumu, Director General Gender Equity and Inclusive Education, (Ministry of General Education and Instructions) and Doreen Drani, Gender Equality and Social Inclusion Mentoring Adviser (GESS) spoke to Radio Miraya's Irene Lasu

The Primary Leaving Examination Taking Place in the Country began on Monday, 8 February across the country This year has witnessed one of the most controversial Primary Leaving examinations in South Sudan as some counties in the country are not participating in the examination for what the Ministry of General Education said Security concerns Professor Dr. Julia Aker Duany ,Former Lecturer Indiana University, and former Vice Chancellor at Dr John Garang Memorial University, in Bor to sat with Miraya's Sebit William to talk about the importance of education.

The Special Representative of the UN Secretary General in South Sudan, on Tuesday, addressed a major press conference touching on a number of current developments in South Sudan, including the peace process, subnational violence, and the transition of Protection of Civilians sites.

Mr. Shearer said the mission has increased patrols to potential hotspots and will this week deploy peacekeepers to seven temporary operating bases across the country.

On the Covid situation in the country, Mr. Shearer noted, that the UN do respect the Government’s decision last week to increase restrictions given the surge in local cases and appealed to everyone to continue observing the Coronavirus preventive measures being put in place.

Guests: 1. Nathaniel Oyet Senior member of SPLM-IO, a representative of SPLM-IO to NCAC and a former Lecturer of Political Science at the University of Juba.

2. Stephen Oola- Legal and Constitution Adviser to RJMEC

3. Michael Wani. Executive Director of Okay African and a Youth representative to NCAC

4. Dr Santino Ayuel Longer. Legal scholar and Assistant Prof. of law at the University of Juba

Issues concerning Land and Land grabbing have always been an issue of discussion across the country and is seen as one of the main causes of Conflict in the Country. Recently, Members of the South Sudan people’s Defense Force and members of the South Sudan Police Service have been accused of allegedly facilitating Land Grabbing in Bari Land. Andrea Mach , a political commentator and a Journalist and Jame Kolok , a CIVIL SOCIETY ACTIVIST who recently release a report on Land grabbing explained more about the report and the issue of land grabbing to Miraya's Sebit William.

The ministry of interior has reactivated an operation to crackdown on vehicles with tinted glasses and without number plates, believed to be used by criminals to perpetrate crimes in the city.

Police spokesperson Maj General Daniel Justin told radio Miraya that joint forces have been deployed in different spots in the city to execute the directive with honesty and professionalism.

Maj General Daniel Justin said only vehicles for diplomatic missions and senior government officials who have approval for tinted glasses will be allowed on the road

A fire outbreak in Kuajock market of warap state has killed one woman and destroyed around 30 shops.

Acting town mayor Nyan-Ruon Buoi confirmed the incident to Radio Miraya and said deceased woman is believed to be around 40 years of age.

Mrs. Buoi says one person suspected to have set the fire to the western part of the market has been arrested, as police continue with investigations.

A government representative in the ceasefire monitoring body-CTSAMVM says defections from one party to the other is the major cause of confrontations among parties to the Revitalized peace agreement.

Maj Gen Garkuoth Duop Kuich says the tendency of soldiers and politicians crossing from one bloc to the other should be discouraged to enable smooth peace implementation process.

Maj General Duop spoke at the plenary meeting of the ceasefire monitoring body on Thursday.

Speaking at the same meeting, a representative of South Sudan Opposition Movement Alliance – SSOA, Maj Gen David Nyang, lamented pockets of insecurity in parts of the country and called for speedy investigation into recent armed attack in Paloch area of -Upper Nile state that claimed seven lives and wounded others .