The Arts Past and Present: Ireland - for iPod/iPhone: Recent Episodes

The Open University

Do we use our buildings to declare who we are? How far does our heritage influence our collective identity? This insightful album reveals Ireland's shifting attitudes towards its cultural heritage. In 1922 when it broke free of British rule to become an independent nation state, the Irish nationalists abandoned high-profile buildings like Dublin Castle as it was symbolic of their British oppressors, and it fell into ruin. Yet they proudly restored older sites like Cashel and New Grange, which is even older than the pyramids, to emphasise an earlier romantic Irish past. In doing so they literally reconstructed their new identity through obliterating the memories they didn't want to keep and reinforcing those they did. Today, with the passing of time and after joining the EU, the neglected buildings no longer provoke associations with a painful colonial history. St Mary's Church is now appreciated as a bar as well as a work of art. Ireland has moved on, and now embraces all of its heritage. In the audio track, Anne Laurence, a History Professor at The Open University, elaborates on the issues addressed in the album. This material is drawn from The Open University course AA100 The arts past and present.

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A short introduction to this album.

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Transcript -- A short introduction to this album.

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How Ireland's built heritage is being rapidly reshaped.

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Transcript -- How Ireland's built heritage is being rapidly reshaped.

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How the new government abandoned certain buildings but chose to preserve others after the rebellion and the civil war.

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Transcript -- How the new government abandoned certain buildings but chose to preserve others after the rebellion and the civil war.

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How the Irish free state restored ancient sites to consciously reconnect with a more glorious past.

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Transcript -- How the Irish free state restored ancient sites to consciously reconnect with a more glorious past.

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How nationalists were quick to see the power of cultural symbols for political ends.

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Transcript -- How nationalists were quick to see the power of cultural symbols for political ends.

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The ancient monuments at Cashel provide a sense of a romantic past without oppressors.

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Transcript -- The ancient monuments at Cashel provide a sense of a romantic past without oppressors.

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Why the big estates symbolised the old regime, and so were burned, stripped and redistributed.

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Transcript -- Why the big estates symbolised the old regime, and so were burned, stripped and redistributed.

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Appreciating the stately home as a monument to Irish craftsmanship and acheivement.

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Transcript -- Appreciating the stately home as a monument to Irish craftsmanship and acheivement.

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St Mary's church becomes a trendy bar: how Ireland has moved on.

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Transcript -- St Mary's church becomes a trendy bar: how Ireland has moved on.

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Anne Laurence, a History Professor at Open University, explains the significance of Ireland's built heritage to the reconstruction of its national identity.

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Transcript -- Anne Laurence, a History Professor at Open University, explains the significance of Ireland's built heritage to the reconstruction of its national identity.