High Yield Family Medicine: Recent Episodes

Chris A.

High Yield Family Medicine is an audio-only resource for 3rd medical students who are looking to squeeze in some extra studying time in preparation for the Family Medicine shelf exam. Each episode delivers ~20 minute overviews of highly tested topics, each packed with tons of practice questions. This podcast aims to illuminate the "big picture" of various topics while sprinkling in several key points that like to show up on exams. This is not intended to be an exhaustive resource. The information conveyed here is for educational purposes only and is not medical advice.

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$5 Q-BANK: https://www.patreon.com/highyieldfamilymedicine

Intro 0:30,

Mallet Finger 1:55,

Jersey Finger 2:43,

Trigger Finger 3:24,

Gamekeeper's Thumb 4:36,

De Quervain Tenosynovitis 5:34

Dupuytren Contracture 6:47

Boxer's Fracture 7:31,

Scaphoid Fracture 8:29,

Colles Fracture 9:47

Carpal Tunnel Syndrome 10:43,

Tennis Elbow and Golfer's Elbow 12:01,

Elbow Fractures 13:25,

Nursemaid's Elbow 15:00,

Little League Shoulder 16:14,

Shoulder Dislocation 17:14,

Rotator Cuff Injury 18:59,

Shoulder Impingement Syndrome 21:41,

Adhesive Capsulitis (Frozen Shoulder) 23:03,

Cervical Radiculopathy 24:38,

Atlantoaxial Instability 26:29,

NEXUS Criteria 27:26,

Practice Questions 28:18

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Intro 0:30

Osteoarthritis 1:41

Rheumatoid arthritis 4:46

Septic arthritis 8:30

Transient synovitis 9:51

Gonococcal arthritis 10:53

Reactive arthritis 11:42

Lyme arthritis 13:03

Viral arthralgia 14:29

Gout vs pseudogout 15:38

Lupus arthritis 18:57

Psoriatic arthritis 21:38

Juvenile idiopathic arthritis 23:21

Polymyalgia rheumatica 25:03

Polymyositis 26:27

Dermatomyositis 27:22

Fibromyalgia 28:25

Practice questions 29:37

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Intro 0:30

Migraines 1:31

Tension Headache 5:11

Cluster Headache 6:09

Medication-Overuse Headache 7:20

Trigeminal Neuralgia 8:55

Temporal Arteritis 10:07

Idiopathic Intracranial Hypertension (Pseudotumor Cerebri) 11:27

Acute Closed-Angle Glaucoma 12:58

Sinusitis 14:51

Meningitis 15:44

Hypertensive Urgency and Hypertensive Emergency 19:01

Traumatic Brain Injury 20:47

Subarachnoid Hemorrhage 24:36

Brain Tumor 25:57

Practice Questions 26:56

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Intro 0:30

GERD 1:19

Peptic Ulcer Disease 2:59

Heliobacter Pylori 3:39

Gastric Cancer 5:51

Zollinger-Ellison Syndrome 7:22

Acute Pancreatitis 8:17

Chronic Pancreatitis 9:58

Cholelithiasis 11:58

Acute Cholecytsitis 13:12

Choledocolithiasis 14:39

Acute (Ascending) Cholangitis 15:24

Small Bowel Obstruction 16:04

Acute Mesenteric Ischemia 17:38

Chronic Mesenteric Ischemia 18:58

Appendicitis 20:23

Acute Abdomen 24:06

Acute Diverticulitis 25:05

Inflammatory Bowel Disease (Chron's and Ulcerative Colitis) 27:42

Functional Gastrointestinal Disorders 31:28

Irritable Bowel Syndrome 31:52

Gastroenteritis 34:27

Lactose Intolerance 37:24

Celiac Disease 38:21

Tropical Sprue 39:18

Short Bowel Syndrome 40:17

Constipation 41:52

Stools Softeners and Laxatives 42:18

Kidney Stones 43:50

Pelvic Pain 45:23

Practice Questions 46:50

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Intro 0:30

Stable Angina 1:23

Acute Coronary Syndrome 3:03

Prinzmetal Angina 15:22

Cocaine Toxicity 16:35

Kawasaki Disease 17:18

Pericarditis 19:11

Pericardial Effusion 20:47

Cardiac Tamponade 21:31

Myocarditis 24:00

Aortic Dissection 26:07

Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm 28:30

Aortic Stenosis 29:47

Respiratory Disorders 31:40

Gastrointestinal Disorders 34:56

Costochondritis 41:39

Precordial Catch Syndrome 42:20

Panic Attacks 42:59

Acute Chest Syndrome 44:17

Practice Questions 45:14

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Intro 0:00,

Asthma 0:59,

COPD 7:20,

Pulmonary function tests 12:33,

Interstitial lung disease 15:53,

Pneumonia 20:39,

Tuberculosis 27:25,

Fungal lung infections 31:33,

Bronchiolitis 33:44,

Acute bronchitis 34:44,

Stridor 35:36,

Croup 36:27,

Foreign body aspiration 37:00,

Epiglottits 39:08,

Anaphylaxis 39:42,

Angioedema 41:10,

Nasopharyngeal obstructions 42:09,

Lung cancer 44:35,

Pulmonary embolism 47:13,

Pneumothorax 50:30,

Pleural effusion 53:39,

Congestive heart failure and pulmonary edema 56:50,

Non-cardiogenic pulmonary edema 1:01:08,

Pulmonary hypertension 1:04:37,

Honorable mentions 1:07:34,

Practice questions, 01:10:12

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Intro 0:00,

Developmental milestones 1:00,

Puberty 4:58,

Height assessment 8:51,

Delayed puberty 12:07,

Precocious puberty 16:37,

Anticipatory guidance 18:30,

Child abuse 22:44,

Immunization schedule 25:32,

Practice questions 33:42 

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Intro 0:00,

Sickle cell anemia 1:04,

Thalassemia 8:33,

Hereditary spherocytosis 15:06,

G6PD deficiency 17:08,

Pyruvate kinase deficiency 18:57,

Microangiopathic hemolytic anemia 19:38,

Autoimmune hemolytic anemia 24:26,

Paroxysmal nocturnal hemoglobinuria 26:29,

Blood transfusion reactions 28:01,

Drug-induced hemolysis 29:35,

Malaria 30:12,

Babesiosis 31:17,

Iron deficiency anemia 32:04,

Megaloblastic anemia 35:04,

Lead poisoning 37:29,

Porphyria 38:37,

Sideroblastic anemia 39:51,

Aplastic anemia 40:53,

Polycythemia 44:54,

Methemoglobinemia 46:04,

Carbon monoxide poisoning 47:26,

Hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis 48:18,

Practice questions 49:04

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Intro 0:00,

Selective IgA deficiency 1:00,

Bruton's agammaglobulinemia 2:57,

Transient hypogammaglobulinemia 4:17,

Hyper IgM syndrome 5:15,

Common variable immunodeficiency (CVID) 6:22,

Severe combined immunodeficiency (SCID) 7:47,

DiGeorge syndrome 10:28,

Ataxia telangiectasia 12:51,

Wiskott-Aldrich syndrome 14:24,

Hyper IgE syndrome 15:32,

Leukocyte adhesion deficiency 17:34,

Chediak-Higashi syndrome 18:41,

Chronic granulomatous disease 19:39, 

Complement deficiencies 21:26,

Leukemia and lymphoma 23:10,

Secondary immunodeficiencies 24:55,

Practice questions 26:52

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Intro 0:00,

Galactosemia 1:06,

Hereditary fructose intolerance 3:07,

Essential fructosuria 3:51,

Glycogen storage diseases 4:13,

Period Acid Schiff and Diastase test (PAS-D) 5:27,

Von Gierke disease 4:43,

Pompe disease 6:03,

Cori disease 7:11,

Andersen disease 7:46,

McArdle disease 8:26,

Phenylketonuria 10:35,

Alkaptonuria 12:26,

Maple syrup urine disease 13:44,

Homocystinuria 15:26,

Urea cycle disorders 17:05,

Fatty acid metabolism disorders 18:39,

Lysosomal storage diseases 19:55,

Tay-Sachs disease 20:23,

Niemann-Pick disease 21:32,

Gaucher disease 22:09,

Metachromatic leukodystrophy 23:04,

Krabbe disease 24:06,

Hurler disease and Hunter disease 25:06

Fabry disease 25:58,

Lesch-Nyhan syndrome 26:56,

Adenosine deaminase deficiency 27:45,

Practice questions 28:12

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Intro 0:00,

Infant neuro exam 1:07,

Infantile spasms 6:58,

Erb's palsy and Klumpke's palsy 8:49,

Primitive reflexes 9:59,

Head circumference 11:52,

Papilledema 14:30,

Increased ICP 15:47,

Cushing's triad 17:15,

Brain herniation 19:53,

Basic diagnostic and therapeutic strategies 22:00,

Birth asphyxia 25:32,

Hypoxic Ischemic Encephalopathy (HIE) 27:58,

Cerebral palsy 29:24,

Intracranial hemorrhage 30:53,

Hydrocephalus 38:22,

Cortical defects 42:18,

Neural tube defects 46:15,

Posterior fossa defects 50:28,

Cerebellar ataxia disorders 54:09,

Neonatal myasthenia gravis 56:57,

Muscular dystrophy 58:12,

Needle electromyography & nerve conduction studies 1:00:07,

Neurological infections 1:03:33,

Metabolic disorders 1:05:34,

Mitochondrial disorders 1:07:34,

Practice questions 1:08:34  

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Intro 0:00,

Potter sequence 1:10,

Renal agenesis 2:10,

Renal cysts 3:31,

Autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease (ADPKD) 4:29,

Autosomal recessive polycystic kidney disease (ARPKD) 6:10,

MCKD and JNPH 7:28,

Tuberous sclerosis 7:49,

Von Hippel Lindau 8:27,

Horseshoe kidney 9:23,

Ureteropelvic junction obstructions 10:04, 

Voiding cystourethrography (VCUG) 10:40,

Vesicoureteral reflux 11:30,

Posterior urethral valves 12:51,

Hypospadias 13:45,

Epispadias and bladder-exstrophy-epispadias-complex (BEEC) 14:50,

Prune Belly Syndrome 15:28,

Disorders of sexual development 16:06,

Ambiguous genitalia 17:09,

Embryology of sex differentiation 19:41,

Anti-Mullerian hormone 20:22,

Testosterone 20:49,

Dihydrotestosterone 21:20,

5a-reductase deficiency 21:34,

Androgen insensitivity syndrome 21:51,

Aromatase deficiency 22:59,

Congenital adrenal hyperplasia 23:55,

21-Hydroxylase deficiency 26:05,

Other causes of CAH 30:06,

Kallman syndrome 31:42,

Semil-Lemil-Opitz syndrome 32:23,

Questions 32:52

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Intro 0:00,

congenital GI defects overview 0:53, 

esophageal atresia and tracheoesophageal fistula 1:42, 

VACTERL syndrome 3:09,

hypertrophic pyloric stenosis 3:59, 

duodenal atresia and the "double bubble" sign 5:32, 

intestinal malrotation and midgut volvulus 6:22, 

annular pancreas 8:28, 

jejunal-ileal atresia 9:39,

gastroschisis and omphalocele 10:40, 

duplication cysts 11:49, 

Meckel's diverticulum 13:09, 

imperforate anus 14:22, 

Hirschprung disease 15:19, 

cystic fibrosis 16:10, 

congenital pulmonary airway malformation 23:32, 

pulmonary sequestration 24:38, 

congenital lobar emphysema 25:34, 

bronchogenic cysts 25:54, 

congenital diaphragmatic hernia 26:20, 

pulmonary hypoplasia 27:58,

Potter syndrome 28:09,

scimitar syndrome 28:33, 

laryngomalacia 28:52, 

transient tachypnea of the newborn 29:32, 

neonatal respiratory distress syndrome 30:01, 

necrotizing enterocolitis 30:49,

practice questions 31:29

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Normal fetal circulation, persistent fetal circulation, non-cyanotic defects, cyanotic defects, prostaglandin E1, honorable mentions

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Aneuploidy, Robertsonian translocation, mosaicism, prenatal screening, physical exam findings, Down's syndrome, Edward's syndrome, Patau syndrome, Klinefelter syndrome, Turner syndrome, Triple X syndrome, XYY syndrome, Cri Du Chat syndrome, Wolf-Hirschhorn syndrome, Jacobsen and Paris-Troussaeu syndromes, Charcot-Marie-Tooth syndrome, Prader-Willi and Angelman syndromes, trinucleotide repeat disorders, Fragile X syndrome, Huntington Disease, Myotonic dystrophy Type I, spinocerebellar ataxia, and Friedrich ataxia.

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TORCH, perinatal infections

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1:43 Zygosity, chorionicity, and amnionicity

7:24 Ultrasound findings

10:23 Maternal complications

12:05 Fetal complications

15:57 Questions

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1:13 - Vitals

3:24 - General appearance

4:00 - Skin/ neonatal rashes

11:43 - Head

19:18 - Face

19:45 - Eyes

24:57 - Ears

25:56 - Nose

26:31 - Mouth

28:28 - Neck

29:54 - Chest

30:38 - Lungs

31:25 - Heart

32:30 - Abdomen

34:34 - Genitourinary

42:16 - MSK, Neuro

47:46 - Questions

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The Apgar score, intrauterine growth restriction, macrosomia, neonatal jaundice, preventive health.

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First trimester pregnancy loss, spontaneous abortions, molar pregnancies, medication-induced abortions, and stillborn management.

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Postpartum depression, medications to avoid while breastfeeding, birth spacing, and a breakdown of the various birth control options.

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Preterm labor, preeclampsia, C-sections, hemorrhage, obstetrical emergencies.

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Fetal heart rate tracing, VEAL CHOP, the biophysical profile

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Labor onset, the "3 P's" of labor, and the 3 stages of labor.

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In this episode, we’ll be doing an overview of some of the most high yield things to remember as it pertains to prenatal care.

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The USPSTF is an organization that publishes a series of evidence-based guidelines about various recommendations as they relate to preventive medicine. These guidelines come up again and again on the family medicine shelf exam, so I felt it appropriate to begin this series by talking about them. In this episode we’ll cover what I believe to be the most high yield Class A and B recommendations, as well as some Class D recommendations, which is a category reserved for things they actively recommend against which is also very high yield for the exam.

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Welcome.