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- Jesus Cancelled the External Mark of the Covenant. (Colossians 2:11-13)
- Jesus Cancelled Your Record of Debt. (Colossians 2:14)
- Jesus Cancelled Any Power Satan Had. (Colossians 2:15)
- Jesus Cancelled Your Obligation to Keep the Law. (Colossians 2:16-17)
- Jesus Cancelled All Competing Truth Claims. (Colossians 2:18-19)
- Jesus Cancelled Self-Salvation. (Colossians 2:20-23)
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- Focus on the MINISTRY to which you’ve been called. (Colossians 1:24-25)
- Focus on the MYSTERY that the gospel is bearing fruit. (Colossians 1:26-27)
- Focusing on MATURITY in those whom you serve. (Colossians 1:28-29)
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- We Know God Through the Firstborn (Colossians 1:15)
- We Know God Through the Founder (Colossians 1:16)
- We Know God Through the Fastener (Colossians 1:17)
- We Know God Through the Foundation (Colossians 1:18)
- We Know God Through the Fullness (Colossians 1:19)
- We Know God Through the Faithful (Colossians 1:20-23)
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- In Christ . . . You Can Be Filled with Knowledge in Wisdom, and Understanding (Colossians 1: 9)
- In Christ . . . You Can Walk Worthily (Colossians 1:10)
- In Christ . . . You Can Stand Securely (Colossians 1:11)
- In Christ . . . You Can Be Considered Qualified (Colossians 1:12)
- In Christ . . . You Can Be Transferred (Colossians 1:13)
- In Christ . . . You Can Be Forgiven (Colossians 1:14)
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Introduction
Love forgives—and keeps forgiving. (Matthew 18:21-22)
- What are some key truths in Matthew 18:21-22?
- Why does failing to forgive lead to bitterness? What does bitterness do in a man’s life
God extends forgiveness to us. (Matthew 18:23-27)
- What are some key truths in Matthew 18:23-27?
- Why do you think unbelievers struggle with the idea that God would punish their sin and that sin leads to death?
- What are some principles regarding the way God forgives us that we can apply to our forgiveness of others?
God expects us to forgive even as He has forgiven us. (Matthew 18:28-35)
- What are some key truths in Matthew 18:28-35?
- Does forgiveness mean that our relationships must be perfectly restored? How can we balance forgiveness with guarding ourselves from further wrong?
- What advice would you give a man who told you that he struggles to forgive and that he harbors bitterness in his heart?
Implications - Three reasons to forgive…
- Forgiveness shows thankfulness for all God has done for us.
- If we don’t forgive, it leads to a miserable existence.
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Forgiving means we are actually striving to lead a godly life.
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What additional comments or questions do you have on this topic of forgiveness?
- For personal application, whom do you need to forgive today?
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Introduction
Honor others by seeking their best. (Romans 12:9-13)
- Let love be genuine.
- Abhor what is evil.
- Hold fast to what is good.
- Love one another with brotherly affection.
- Outdo one another in showing honor.
- Do not be slothful in zeal.
- Be fervent in spirit
- Serve the Lord.
- Rejoice in hope
- Be patient in tribulation.
- Be constant in prayer.
- Contribute to the needs of the saints.
- Seek to show hospitality.
DISCUSSION
- Which of these commands are particularly difficult? What ideas do you have for pursuing obedience in those areas?
- What are your thoughts about the phrase “Love the sinner, but hate the sin?” Is that possible? What ideas do you have for how we can demonstrate love for sinful people without condoning their sin?
Honor others over honoring yourself. (Romans 12:14-16)
DISCUSSION
- What are some key principles from these verses?
- What advice would you give a man who told you that he was struggling with pride?
- Where are you personally tempted to violate any of the commands in Romans 12:14-16
Honor others through peaceful relationships. (Romans 12:17-21)
DISCUSSION
- What are some practical implications from Romans 12:17-21?
- Have you discovered any tips or principles for balancing a desire for justice with the command to not seek revenge?
- Can you share any example of good triumphing over evil because a Christian acted honorably?
Implications
DISCUSSION
- What final ideas or tips do you have for how a man can seek what is best for others, care for others with humility and show kindness to those who attack him?
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**Introduction
Love must undergird everything we do. (1 Corinthians 13:1-3)**
Discussion:
- How and why love is more important than any gift you’ve been given or could give?
- Why do you think God considers the use of our gifts without love to be meaningless?
Love reflects the character of Christ. (1 Corinthians 13:4-7)
Discussion:
- Discuss some additional ways in which Paul’s description of love reflects the character of Jesus.
Love does not diminish, fade, or go away. (1 Corinthians 13:8-13)
Discussion:
- How does love work in harmony with God’s other attributes? For example, how is love and justice compatible?
- How is it possible for us to love others as we should? What can we do to increase our love for others?
Implications
Discussion:
- How important is it to love others as God loves us?
- What must we do to learn to love others with God’s perfect love?
- What are some lasting truths for us to apply from this passage in 1 Corinthians?
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How to Love Your Neighbor Lesson 1: “Who is Your Neighbor?” / Luke 10:25-37
Love for others is tied to our love for God. / Luke 10:25-28
- What are some lasting truths in Luke 10:25-28?
- Why is the lawyer’s answer to Jesus such a good summary of the whole law? What does God really desire from us?
- What does it mean to love our neighbors as we love ourselves? What does that kind of love look like?
Love for others does not ignore them. / Luke 10:29-32
- What are some lasting truths in Luke 10:29-32?
- In what ways have you encountered people who seek to justify their sinful behavior?
- What does this section teach us about responding to others in need?
Love for others goes out of the way to help and support them. / Luke 10:33-37
- What are some lasting truths in Luke 10:33-37?
- What should our love for God lead to as it relates to others?
- What kind of love do we see in the Samaritan and what does that teach us? What did love cost him?
Implications
- Those close to God are often different from those the world thinks is right with God.
- True faith will manifest itself in genuine love.
- There will be opportunities in life to prove your neighborliness.
- What are things you can do to help you grow in your love for God?
- What are things you can do to help you grow in your love for others?
- How does your love for God affect your love for others?
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A right response to your church leaders. (Hebrews 13:17)
A right response in your prayer life. (Hebrews 13:18–21)
A right response of genuine affection among believers. (Hebrews 13:22–25)
Discussion
- Think of a time when you had a leadership role over others. What were some actions and attitudes in those people that brought you joy? What attitudes and actions made your role difficult? What does obeying our church leaders look like? What authority do they have?
- Do you have someone that you know is praying for you? How does that encourage and help you? Think of times when you have prayed with others. In your experience, what does praying together do for a relationship? What ideas do you have for a man who wants to have a stronger and more vibrant prayer life?
- For personal reflection or discussion if you feel comfortable: In what area of your life do you need God to equip you with everything good that you may do his will? (Hebrews 13:21)
- If you have time, what are some of the key lessons that you found in the book of Hebrews that have helped or encouraged you?
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Introduction
A Right Response to Fellow Christians. (Hebrews 13:1–9)
- God is pleased when we respond properly to believers with needs. (Hebrews 13:1-3)
- God is pleased when we respond properly in our families. (Hebrews 13:4-6)
- God is pleased when we respond properly in our Church. (Hebrews 13:7-9)
A Right Response to God (Hebrews 13:10–16)
- God is pleased when we willingly bear reproach for His sake. (Hebrews 13:10-13)
- God is pleased when we respond to his grace with lasting commitment. (Hebrews 13:14)
- God is pleased when we pursue praise and generosity. (Hebrews 13:15-16)
Implications
Discussion Questions
- Give some examples of showing hospitality. How do you normally show hospitality to friends or strangers? What are ideas for new ways we can show hospitality to strangers? In what ways have you seen relationships strengthened through hospitality?
- If the world was to apply verse 4, how would it change the culture around us? What does this verse teach us about God’s design for marriage? What are some lies Satan is spreading to take away the honor of the institution of marriage?
- How can you test yourself to evaluate whether you love money? How can we train ourselves to NOT love money? What is the correct attitude toward money? What reason does the author give for contentment?
- What are some modern day ways that Christians bear reproach for following Jesus? What are some examples of men you know who have succeeded and failed in bearing the reproach of following God?
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Believers must show fresh commitment and treat God’s grace with the value it deserves. (Hebrews 12:12-17)
- God disciplines the people he loves, and that should motivate us to action. (Hebrews 12:12-13)
- We must pursue both peace and holiness. (Hebrews 12:14)
- Strive to not miss out on God’s Grace. (Hebrews 12:15-17)
Discussion Questions:
- Consider the figures of s[peech in verses 12-13. What are some common areas of life where men are drooping in weariness, experiencing weakness, or finding their path in life to be crooked?
- What are some ideas you can come up with for men who desire to pursue peace with others?
- How could someone come short of the grace of God?
- Look at verse 15. What is a root of bitterness? What happens when men begin to tolerate sin?
- How do the following verses expand on the teaching of this passage? (2 Timothy 2:21; 1 Thessalonians 5:23; Romans 6:6)
Believers receive greater privileges which demand greater responsiveness. (Hebrews 12:18-24)
- The terrifying events of Mt. Sinai. (Hebrews 12:18-21)
- Christians have come to Mount Zion and the city of the living God. (Hebrews 12:22-24)
- We have a superior way of approaching God. (Hebrews 12:22)
- We come to the assembly of the firstborn. (Hebrews 12:23)
- We come to Jesus, “the mediator of a new covenant” (Hebrews 12:24)
Discussion Questions:
- What event is described in verses 18-21? What was the people’s reaction when God descended onto Mt. Sinai? Why were they so afraid?
- What is the author’s main point in this section of Scripture?
- Spend a few minutes contrasting the Old Covenant with the New Covenant.
- How do the following verses expand on the teaching of this section? (1 Timothy 2:5; Romans 8:34)
Believers serve God with reverence and devotion. (Hebrews 12:25-29)
- Do not refuse what God offers you. (Hebrews 12:25)
- Don’t cling to things that can (and will be) shaken. (Hebrews 12:26-27)
- Rejoice that you are part of a kingdom that can never be shaken. (Hebrews 12:28-29)
Discussion Questions:
- What lessons can we learn from the Israelites in the wilderness according to verse 25? What application is there for us in this?
- What are the things which cannot be shaken (27-28)?
- What are a few examples of how a man can offer God acceptable worship with his life?
Implications
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Persevere through trial and difficulty with endurance. (Hebrews 12:1-4)
- Heed the example of a great cloud of witnesses. (Hebrews 12:1)
- Lay aside every weight or encumbrance. (Hebrews 12:1)
- Lay aside the sin which clings closely to you. (Hebrews 12:1)
- Run with endurance. (Hebrews 12:1)
- Fix your eyes on Jesus. (Hebrews 12:2-4)
Discussion Questions
* What’s the difference between an encumbrance and sin? What kinds of things are encumbrances in the life of men you know? How about in your life?
* What impression do you have of the phrase “clings so closely.” How does that describe sin? How does sin slow us down?
* What is the race that we’re in? What’s the goal we are striving for in this life? What does it mean that this race was “set before us?”
* What ideas do you have for how a man can “look to” or fix his eyes on Jesus?
* What does it mean that Jesus is the “founder” of our faith? How about “perfector?”
* How does considering Jesus and the saints who went before us help you not grow weary?
* If you have time, here are some additional verses. Consider how they expand upon this passage. (Romans 5:3-4; Colossians 1:11; Romans 12:12; James 5:11; Romans 15:5)
Accept God’s discipline as for your good. (Hebrews 12:5-11)
- Don’t forget that being God’s son means experiencing God’s discipline. (Hebrews 12:5-6)
- The trials we need to endure may be discipline from God. (Hebrews 12:7-9)
- The goal of God’s discipline is the peaceful fruit of righteousness. (Hebrews 12;10-11)
Discussion Questions
- Why does God discipline His sons? What is the purpose? What does this teach us about the nature of discipline?
- In what ways might God discipline us? If we suffer trials or hardships, does that mean we are being disciplined? How can we discern whether a specific circumstance is discipline or not?
- How should we respond to discipline?
- If you have time, discuss how these passages expand on this text. (Proverbs 12:1; Proverbs 6:2; Proverbs 13:1; 2 Timothy 3:12; Philippians 1:29; Romans 8:18)
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Introduction
- Faith brings confidence in God’s promises and shows trust in God’s character. (Hebrews 11:1–3)
- The example of Old Testament saints show that faith pleases God and that God rewards all who seek him. (Hebrews 11:4–38)
- The generation before the flood (Hebrews 11:4-7)
- Abraham and the patriarchs (Hebrews 11:8-22)
- The faith of Moses (Hebrews 11:23-28)
- The faith of Israel (Hebrews 11:29)
- Faith throughout Jewish history. (Hebrews 11:30-38)
- Faith led believers to experience God’s better blessings. (Hebrews 11:39–40)
Implications / Discussion Questions
- Who are some men and women of faith that you’ve admired and followed and continue to follow? What are some lessons you’ve learned from your own “heroes” of the faith?
- How would you define or explain faith to someone who asked you what it is?
- What is the relationship between faith and perseverance?
- What tangible, concrete evidence of God’s goodness in this life is necessary for a man to continue walking in faith? Explain your answer.
- Read verse 13 again. Why does living a life of faith make you a “stranger” and “exile” on this earth? (Philippians 3:20 and Colossians 3:2 also relate to this question.)
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Introduction
Men scorn the grace of God at their own peril. (Hebrews 10:26-31)
- Some men presume upon the grace of God through deliberate sin. (Hebrews 10:26-27)
- Some men trample Jesus under their feet with their attitude toward sin. (Hebrews 10:28-29)
- A warning for these men: It is a fearful thing to fall into the hands of the living God. (Hebrews 10:30-31)
Discussion Questions
- What’s the difference between the sinning that we all do, and the deliberate sin described in this passage? Can you think of any examples? Have you known someone who claimed to be a Christian but was involved in willful, deliberate sin?
- What is the basic warning given in this passage? How can we balance this teaching with the teaching of eternal security?
- Think about the image of trampling the Son of God under foot? How can this imagery deter us from sinning?
- How do these passages expand on this lesson? (Romans 14:12-13; 1 Peter 1:17)
Jesus is worth obeying, even if it causes suffering. (Hebrews 10:32-39)
- Joyfully endure hardship and suffering. (Hebrews 10:32-34)
- God promises blessing to those who endure. (Hebrews 10:35-38)
- Persevere, and don’t ‘shrink back’. (Hebrews 10:39)
Discussion Questions
- Can you describe a time when you faced a hard struggle or trial because of your faith? Or, can you describe a time when you had the opportunity to stand with a fellow believer who was experiencing adversity for his faith? What did you do (or not do)?
- Was there a time in your life when your passion for God ran very hot? What was happening then? How does reflecting on that motivate you today?
- What are some examples of how modern men need to show endurance in their faith? What are some forces that combat endurance and promote compromise?
- How do these passages amplify this section of Hebrews? (1 Corinthians 4:9; Romans 5:3-5; 1 Peter 5:10; Romans 8:18)
Implications
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Jesus’ sacrifice is complete and perfect. (Hebrews 10:1-10)
- The Law was a shadow, pointing to Jesus. (Hebrews 10:1-4)
- God does not delight in Sacrifices. (Hebrews 10:5-6)
- God delights in obedience. (Hebrews 10:7-9)
- We are sanctified (able to obey) through Christ. (Hebrews 10:10)
Discussion Questions
- What are some ways that the law is a shadow of good things that came later?
- Why does God not desire sacrifices? What does He desire? What does God take pleasure in?
- How do these verses relate to today’s passage? (Psalms 51:17; Isaiah 1:11; Isaiah 29:13)
Christ perfects the sanctified. (Hebrews 10:11-18)
- Jesus came to be our sacrifice - We are positionally sanctified. (Hebrews 10:11-12)
- Jesus will come again as our conquering King - We will be perfectly sanctified.. (Hebrews 10:13)
- Jesus gave us the Holy Spirit - We are becoming sanctified each day. (Hebrews 10:14-16)
- Jesus remembers our sin no more - Sanctification is possible because our sin is forgiven. (Hebrews 10:17-18)
Discussion Questions
- What advice would you give a Christian man who asked you how He could become more like Jesus?
- Read the following verses and discuss how they relate to this section about sanctification. (2 Timothy 2:21; 1 Thessalonians 5:23; Galatians 2:20; 1 Thessalonians 4:3)
Therefore, draw near to God in faith and a sincere heart. (Hebrews 10:19-25)
- Draw near with a true heart
- Draw near in full assurance of faith
- With hearts sprinkled clean from an evil conscience and bodies washed with pure water.
- Hold fast the confession of our hope without wavering
- Consider how to stir up one another to love and good works
- Don’t neglect to meet together, as is the habit of some, but encourage one another
Discussion Questions
- Discuss as many of these six commands as you have time for. Talk about specific steps a man can take to obey. For example, how can a man better hold fast the confession of his hope without wavering?
- What is the danger in NOT meeting with other believers? What are the benefits of meeting with other believers?
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- Jesus is the mediator of a New Covenant between God and man. (Hebrews 9:15-17)
Discussion Questions
- For what reason is Christ the mediator of a new covenant?
- What sins does this passage say Christ’s death redeemed?
- Who are those referred to as “called” in verse 15?
- Review together what this passage tells us about salvation in the Old Testament. How were people saved before Jesus?
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If you have time, read these verses and discuss how they relate to this passage. (1 Timothy 2:5; Romans 8:34)
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The blood of animals inaugurated the Old Covenant. (Hebrews 9:18-22)
Discussion Questions
- Imagine an unbeliever asks you the following question: “Why do Christians obsess over blood? How can the blood of a man who lived 2000 years ago help you?” What would you say?
- How do these verses relate to our passage today? (Matthew 26:28; Leviticus 17:11; Ephesians 1:7)
3. The blood of Jesus inaugurated the New Covenant. (Hebrews 9:23-28)
Discussion Questions
- What practical impact does the fact that Jesus only needed to die once have on us?
- How should we wait for Christ’s return? What should we do while we wait for Him? (Matthew 24:14 gives you one idea for something to do while you wait)
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The Description of the Earthly Tabernacle. (Hebrews 9:1-5)
Discussion Questions
- In what ways did the tabernacle aid worship?
- What are some practical ideas for how men can worship God each day?
- If you have time, use the handout and review how Jesus relates to each Tabernacle item.
The Weakness of the Earthly System. (Hebrews 9:6-10)
- God and Man Were Separated
- The Conscience Was Not Cleared
Discussion Questions
- Who could go into the holy place, and what did he do there? What sins was he making atonement for? Is it possible for us to commit sins in ignorance? If so, what would be an example? How should we deal with sin that we might not be aware of?
- Why can’t the sacrifices restore the guilty party’s conscience?
- If you have time, discuss these references regarding the conscience. What does each mean and how does it inform our view of the conscience? (Isaiah 30:21; Romans 2:15; Hebrews 10:22; Proverbs 20:27)
Our eternal redemption through Christ who entered the Holy of Holies on our behalf (Hebrews 9:11-14)
Discussion Questions
- What does a conscience do? Is conscience always right or can it be shaped by our environment? How can a man keep his conscience sensitive toward God?
- What role, if any, do parents and grandparents have in shaping their children’s consciences?
- What is the purpose of having a clean conscience? Do you ever ignore your conscience? What happens when a man keeps ignoring his conscience?
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Introduction
- A new Leader: Jesus, our priest and mediator. (Hebrews 8:1-6)
- Jesus’ Service, Sanctuary, and Sacrifice. (Hebrews 8:1-3)
- Jesus’ effectiveness in his ministry. (Hebrews 8:4-6)
- A new agreement: the New Covenant. (Hebrews 8:7-12)
- The Reason for the New Covenant. (Hebrews 8:7)
- The Content of the New Covenant. (Hebrews 8:8-12)
- The New Covenant is inward. (Hebrews 8:10)
- The New Covenant produces intimacy. (Hebrews 8:10)
- The New Covenant produces fellowship that is direct and immediate. (Hebrews 8:11)
- The New Covenant promises forgiveness to sinners. (Hebrews 8:12)
- The Result of the New Covenant. (Hebrews 8:13)
Implications
Discussion Questions
- Review together where Jesus is now and what He is doing. Why is it significant that He is at the right hand of the throne of God? What does the name for God “the Majesty” show us about Him?
- (V.3) What does the phrase “gifts and sacrifices” refer to for the Levitical priests and for Jesus?
- What are some ways that the Old Testament priesthood is a copy or shadow of heavenly things?
- Why does our relationship with God need a mediator, and why is Jesus perfect for that role?
- How should we interpret God’s comment that “He showed no concern” for His people?
- What does verse 13 teach us about our relationship with the Old Testament? How do we apply what we read in the Old Testament to our lives today?
- What is the relationship between the covenant work of Jesus and your obedience?
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Introduction
- Jesus Guarantees a Better Covenant. (Hebrews 7:22)
- A Long Line of Priests Preceded Jesus. (Hebrews 7:23)
- Jesus’ Priesthood is Permanent. (Hebrews 7:24)
- Jesus is Able to Save Those Who Draw Near to God. (Hebrews 7:25a)
- Jesus Always Lives to Make Intercession for Us. (Hebrews 7:25b)
- Jesus Has Uniquely Qualifying Characteristics. (Hebrews 7:26)
- Jesus’ Sacrifice is Once For All. (Hebrews 7:27)
- Jesus is the Perfect Priest Forever. (Hebrews 7:28)
Discussion Questions
- What are some main differences between Jesus and the priests that preceded Him?
- What is the significance that Jesus’ priesthood lasts forever?
- What is Jesus doing for us right now? What’s the significance of Jesus’ current role for your life today? How should we respond?
- Review the list of traits that qualify Jesus to be our High Priest. (Verse 26) What does each of them mean or imply?
- If you have time, look up these passages and discuss how they relate to Hebrews 7. (James 4:8 / Philippians 2:9-11 / Hebrews 9:28)
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Outline
- The Levitical priesthood did not bring perfection. (Hebrews 7:11)
- Jesus brings a new priesthood, not mentioned by Moses. (Hebrews 7:12-14)
- Jesus’ priesthood is eternal and is not based on physical ancestry but on his indestructible life. (Hebrews 7:15-17)
- Jesus has become the guarantee of a better covenant. (Hebrews 7:18-22)
Discussion Questions
- Just from memory, what are some of the core aspects of the Old Testament law? What are the weaknesses of the Old Testament law?
- If the Old Testament law is weak, then why did God implement it to begin with? If you have time, Romans 7:7-13 and Romans 3:19-20 provide insight on the purpose of the law.
- Can you think of any actual commandments in the Old Testaments that have been set aside and that we need not follow?
- In what ways is Jesus a guarantee of a better covenant? What are some of the differences between the Old Testament law, and how we relate to God through Christ?
- What does it mean in verse 16 that Jesus became a priest by the power of an indestructible life?
- Read verses 18 and 19 again. How would you describe the “better hope” that we have? What is better about it? What specific benefit is mentioned of this new hope?
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Introduction
Melchizedek’s background as a priest of God Most High. (Hebrews 7:1-3)
- By translation of his name, Melchizedek was king of righteousness. (Hebrews 7:2)
- Melchizedek was king of peace. Hebrews 7:2)
- Melchizedek’s life resembles the Son of God. (Hebrews 7:3)
Discussion Questions
- What is the significance that Melchizedek was king of righteousness and king of peace? Since Jesus is in the order of Melchizedek, how do those titles relate to Jesus?
- Read the following passages and discuss how righteousness and pease relate to one another. Isaiah 32:17, Psalm 85:10, Psalm 72:7, James 3:17-18
- We can't know for sure, but why do you think Moses did not record more information about Melchizedek in the OT, considering that he is a rather important character? What does that tell us about God's revelation to us?
- Given that we are not obligated to tithe, what lessons can New Testament believers gain from Abrahams example?
Melchizedek’s priesthood is greater than the Levites. (Hebrews 7:4-10)
Discussion Questions
- What conclusion does the author make based on the fact that Abraham tithed to Melchizedek?
- Which part of the spoils did Abraham give to Melchizedek? Why? What lesson can we learn from this?
- What conclusion does the author reach in verse 9-10? What does this show us about Melchizedek and by extension, Christ?
- For more information on the tithe and its purpose, read Numbers 18:21-24.
Implications
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Introduction
- Fulfill your responsibility to follow God diligently. (Hebrews 6:9-12)
- The lives of Christians will bear fruit in things that belong to salvation. (Hebrews 6:9-10)
- Keep following God earnestly. (Hebrews 6:11-12)
- God’s promises are sure. (Hebrews 6:13-18)
- God made and kept promises to Abraham. (Hebrews 6:12-15)
- God based is promised on the highest power in the universe - Himself! (Hebrews 6:16-18)
- We have a sure hope in Christ our high priest. (Hebrews 6:19-20)
Implications
Discussion Questions
- What are some of the things that accompany (are the fruit of) salvation?
- How does the evidence of fruit fulfill what verse 11 says regarding the full assurance of hope?
- Last week we discussed eternal security. Theologically we know that salvation cannot be lost. How can we balance that theological truth with the “full assurance of hope” that a fruitful life gives us?
- Since Christ has saved us, what do you view as your responsibility towards Him? How much do you owe Him? What part of your time, finances, and life should you give to Him?
- How can we begin to bear more fruit? (Psalms 1 contains some advice.)
- What good examples of someone worth imitating can you share with the group?
- If you have time, read the following passages and discuss how they relate to Hebrews 6. (Ephesians 2:10; Matthew 7:20; Philippians 1:6; 1 Corinthians 11:1)
- Did God’s plans or purposed toward Abraham ever change? Did they change when Abraham and Sarah “helped” God by having a child through Hagar? Can we change God’s eternal purposes?
- What examples can you think of from the Bible where people didn’t listen to God’s stated plans and faced disaster because of it? What examples can you think of when people did listen to God’s stated plans and were saved because of it?
- How should we respond to the fact that God always keeps his promises and that His plans for us are sure?
- If you have time, read the following passages and discuss how they interact with Hebrews 6. (Hebrews 13:8; Isaiah 14:24; Isaiah 46:11; Psalm 2:1-6)
- What words which convey security are mentioned in verse 19? How does this concept balance with the admonition to be diligent back in verse 11?
- In what way or ways is Jesus our forerunner?
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A warning to move past the foundational principles of Christianity. (Hebrews 6:1-3)
- Move past the elementary doctrines. (Hebrews 6:1)
- Don’t continually lay the foundation - move on to maturity! (Hebrews 6:1b-3)
- The foundation of repentance from dead works and faith toward God.
- The foundation of washings and laying on of hands.
- The foundation of the resurrection of the dead and eternal judgment.
DISCUSSION QUESTIONS:
- What are some additional foundational principles that believers today get hung up on, and therefore don’t progress in their faith?
- What are some dead works that New Testament believers might pursue? (Dead works include anything good we do to try to earn God’s favor.)
- Since a church will have people along the entire spectrum of maturity, how can we help lay the foundation in new believers, while bringing everyone to maturity?
- If you have time, read these cross-references and discuss how they enlighten and inform this passage. (1 Corinthians 14:20 / Ephesians 4:13-15)
A warning against apostasy. (Hebrews 6:4-8)
- Who is being described? Unbelievers inside the church. (Hebrews 6:4-5)
- They were enlightened.
- They tasted of the heavenly gift.
- They shared in the Holy Spirit.
- What happened to them? They have fallen away. (Hebrews 6:6)
- What is their condition? It is impossible to renew them to repentance. (Hebrews 6:4,6)
- Why is this true? Because they have put Jesus to open shame. (Hebrews 6:6)
- An Illustration: A land that bears thorns and thistles. (Hebrews 6:7-8)
DISCUSSION QUESTIONS:
- This is a difficult section of Scripture. How would you explain it to someone in your own words?
- What does it mean that these people “crucify to themselves the Son of God and put Him to open shame?”
- How should we treat those who have fallen away from God? Should we give up on them believing that it is impossible for them to turn back to God again?
- When you step back from the doctrinal discussion of this passage, what practical impact should these verses have on us?
- What can you do in the next week as a specific step to grow in maturity?
- These verses teach the doctrine of eternal security. If you have time, read and discuss the implications of these passages. (John 5:24 / 1 John 5:13 / John 10:28-30 / Ephesians 2:8-9 / Romans 8:28-30)
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Christ’s life and example as our high priest. (Hebrews 5:7-10)
- Jesus offered deep, heartfelt prayers of anguish. (Hebrews 5:7)
- Jesus learned obedience and was made complete through suffering. (Hebrews 5:8-9a)
- Jesus is our savior and high priest. (Hebrews 5:9b-10)
- How did Christ’s suffering, crying, and tears help him fill the requirements of being our high priest? How did Christ’s earthly experiences “perfect” Him as a high priest?
- Read 2Corinthians 1:3-5. How does what Paul says relate to this section in Hebrews?
- Read 1Peter 3:18. How does what Peter says relate to or inform this section in Hebrews?
Our need to grow in maturity. (Hebrews 511-14)
- You are not advancing because you are dull of hearing. (Hebrews 5:11)
- You should be teachers, but you still need help with your “ABC’s”. (Hebrews 5:12)
- You should be mature, but you are still an infant. (Hebrews 5:13)
- The Solution: Maturity requires training by constant practice. (Hebrews 5:14b)
- What dies this passage tell us about who should become teachers? Why is talking to others about the Bible a mark of maturity?
- What might be some of the causes that keep people stuck as spiritual infants?
- Are you growing in Christ as much as you would like? In what area of life do you feel stuck? In the times when you experienced a lag in your spiritual growth, what was the cause? What kept you from progressing spiritually?
- What are some practical steps a man can take to train his spiritual senses and sharpen his spiritual discernment?
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The role of the high priest. (Hebrews 5:1-3)
- The High Priest acts on behalf of men. (Hebrews 5:1)
- The High Priest acts in relation to God. (Hebrews 5:1)
- The High Priest offers gifts and sacrifices for sins. (Hebrews 5:1)
- The High Priest can compassionately relate to the people. (Hebrews 5:2)
- The High Priest sacrificed for himself and for the people. (Hebrews 5:3)
**The appointing of the high priest. (Hebrews 5:4)
Christ was appointed as high priest by God Himself. (Hebrews 5:5-6)**
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Jesus diagnoses our deepest needs through the penetrating power of His Word. But he also meets those needs by dispensing grace and mercy to all who draw near.
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Jesus is superior to Moses and Joshua in that he successfully brings us into God's promised rest.
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It’s often difficult to put first things first in life. How do we demonstrate that we know who is ultimately in charge of our lives? We give our utmost attention to Jesus and everything else fits in after that.
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Why do you need Jesus? Because ignoring him causes serious consequences. When we neglect Jesus, there are severe penalties. Because obeying him leads to marvelous benefits. In God’s plan, Jesus tasted death for everyone. Those who obey Jesus receive the joy of having their sins taken away. Because his own experience of becoming a man and experiencing all that we experience allows us to have the relationship of brother with the King of the universe.
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The underlying theme in the book of Hebrews is the superiority and preeminence of Jesus Christ. This book is all about how Jesus is above everything else and everyone else in glory and power. During this study, we’re going to learn how to live with Christ on the throne of our hearts. No matter how long you’ve walked with him, it’s a lesson we all need. We all need to submit our will to Jesus as our King.
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One of the main points James makes throughout his letter is that Christians should not just profess faith in God, they should live lives that reflect the reality of their profession. As he closes the book, James continues to make that point. One of the fundamental ways we live in light of God’s reality is to pray to him. He hears prayer, and he answers it.
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In the previous lesson, James warned those who were oppressing others about the coming judgment. In this section, he returns to that same reality - the coming judgment. But he addresses the church and uses the coming judgment as a source of encouragement.
One day, Jesus Christ will come again. He will rescue his people from those who oppress and persecute them. All that is good in your life will diminish in the glories of heaven. All that is bad in your life will end. God will put an end to injustice and evil.
Considering that reality, God’s people should live and wait patiently. The reason we can be patient is that God has shown himself to be faithful. He will, without fail, keep his promises.
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When we’re comfortable, we forget that our lives are completely in the hand of the Lord. None of us is in control of the circumstances and outcomes of our lives. Therefore, we should not be prideful, and we should not trust in our riches, but rather, we should humble ourselves before God.
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After dealing with the tongue’s evil, and the power of wisdom to counteract it, James turns in chapter 4 to consider the quarrels themselves. He offers a brilliant explanation of fallen human nature. He shows that quarrels are the result of unfulfilled, prideful desires warring within us. He then exhorts his readers to repent of their pride. Fights and quarrels happen when we desire something and have not received it. The remedy for that kind of pride is repentance and submission to God.
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A living, genuine faith will lead to a life of obedience. That is reflected in the way we talk. Christian obedience demands that we not tear one another down with strife and backbiting. Instead, our speech should be guided by meekness and wisdom.
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Once a man experiences the new birth, it should result in a life of doing God’s word. Saving faith, according to James, always results in a life of obedience and good works. And “faith” that does not do that is not saving faith, but dead faith. Here’s the key truth from today’s text: Faith, if it does not produce works, is not really faith at all; it is a dead faith that does not save.
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At the beginning of chapter 2, James turns to address a particular failing among his readers in their doing of the word. They were not a church that was characterized by genuine love and concern for the widow and orphan of James 1:27. Their focus is on showing partiality to the rich and powerful. James is appalled by this behavior. It is dramatically opposed to God’s character. It puts Christians in the position of acting just like the ungodly world. And third, it is a violation of our King’s law!
In their relationships with other people, Christians ought to be driven by a set of values and principles that is radically different from the world. Simply said, Christians operate from a position of love.
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In 1:19 James begins to explore the main point he wants to make in his letter: Christianity is not just about believing certain things or claiming to have faith. Christianity is having your life transformed by the gospel. In other words, being a Christian is not just about hearing God’s word, but also doing it.
Of course, that doesn’t mean that hearing the word isn’t important. A mind that is discontent, full of its own opinions, and not ready to listen will not be able to receive God’s word.
But once the word is received, it must be put into action. That, ultimately, is the mark of a Christian. As Christians, we should not only hear the word of God but also put it into practice.
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In addition to the trials we face, we also have to deal with temptations. James wants to clarify for us that God is not responsible for our temptations. The sins you’re tempted with, and the sins you commit, come from you. They result from your own heart being enticed and lured away by your own evil desires.
James 1:12–18 shows us how our hearts respond sinfully to temptation and directs us not to blame God for our sins, but to find strength in his goodness and grace.
STUDY GUIDE / HANDOUT
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James opens his letter with an exhortation to persevere under trial. There will always be times when we are hard-pressed on every side. James encourages us to realize that one important mark of the Christian life is to trust God rather than self—even when life seems unbearably hard. If we do, God will use our trials to make us more faithful followers of Jesus.
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Our theology is not intended to remain in our heads. We are to live it out. One of the ways this should be evident is in our feeling and actions toward the lost. When we are engaged in reaching the lost, we are acting like Jesus.
Handout
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Mature disciples want to know God well and live in accordance with what we believe. We are continually increasing in our knowledge of God. While you can’t know everything about God, but you can know everything God wants you to know. Even though we can’t be perfect in our knowledge, our theology is something that God wants us to work on and try to get right.
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To live with heaven in mind should include all of life. That included our finances. A mature disciple of Jesus Christ is generous.
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Healthy spiritual habits increase our dependency on God. They give us a greater vision for who God is. As our view of God grows, we will begin to naturally desire what He wants and live in accordance with His will. This is the essence of what it means to be eternally minded. Disciples who are eternally minded think less of themselves and more of God. As we grow to be more eternally minded, we hold loosely to the things of this world and cling tightly to our citizenship in heaven.
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As a Christian man, you are more than the sum of your habits. But your habits help form you.
God desires that we pursue some healthy habits that promote spiritual growth and increased faith.
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Repentance is not a milestone you reach or a destination that you accomplish as a Christian man. Growing Christians are repentant Christians.