The Pomp Letter: Recent Episodes

Anthony Pompliano

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To investors,

Inflation appears to have peaked and is now starting to come down according to the CPI report yesterday. The government reported 3.5% CPI and core CPI came in at 2.6%. These are ice cold numbers compared to economists expectations.

The headline CPI number fell -0.4% in the last month, which is the largest inflation decline month-over-month in more than 6 years. Naturally, this report is being celebrated by economists, politicians, and investors. The lower numbers significantly decrease the odds of the Fed hiking interest rates later this year.

A big contributing factor to the free fall in official inflation numbers is a -9% drop in gasoline and fuel prices. You can draw a straight line between consumer inflation and the hopeful ending of the Iran war.

But there is one big problem with this report that no one is talking about.

The data is tricking everyone. If you are an investor or a business executive, this report makes things seem like things are getting better. And technically that is true in terms of rate of change, but the average American doesn’t care about the rate of change. They simply care about the aggregate cost of living.

Take New York City as an example. This weekend it was reported that median rents in the city have risen 8% in the last year and hit a new all-time high of $5,295 per month. I don’t care what the CPI number says, majority of people can’t afford to pay $5,000 per month to live in an apartment.

A similar story is playing out at your local grocery store. Eggs, milk, peanut butter, and a plethora of other items have skyrocketed in the last 5 or 6 years. Every time I go to the grocery store, it feels like I am guaranteed to spend $75 - $100. Again, the data can say whatever it wants, yet this rise in cost is putting ridiculous pressure on the average American.

The reason I feel so strongly about this situation is because I have started spending more time talking to people outside of the business and finance community. I wanted to understand what their actual experience has been. Not what the data says, but what are the people feeling in their life. Additionally, I wanted to understand why socialism is on the rise and there seems to be a widespread belief that financial success is a result worth condemning.

In an effort to get answers, I recently went to Yankee Stadium and asked people for thoughts on why everything is so expensive. You can watch the video below. [warning: there is some foul language from folks, but I promise no fun was had by anyone :) ]

My big takeaway from these conversations was everyone knows life got more expensive, yet none of them can articulate why it happened. There was no talk of CPI, the national debt, or interest rates. That isn’t in the vernacular of the average citizen.

They speak in terms of gas, groceries, and rent. Each of those items has exploded in cost over the last half-decade, which is changing the way people act and think.

So just remember, while it was great to see the lower CPI numbers from the government report yesterday, there is no relief on the way for majority of US citizens. Prices are not coming back down any time soon. A lower inflation number merely means prices are going up slower than they were, but they are still continuing to increase.

We need widespread deflation in consumer prices to actually have an impact on affordability in the country. That means we have to build more housing, reduce regulation for small business, and hope AI can flourish in a way that creates the promised productivity boom.

The situation is not ideal. You have a government incentivized to keep printing money and destroying the purchasing power of the dollar. And the average American is the one paying the penalty for this lack of discipline from our leaders.

You don’t have to believe me. You can just hear the people explain it for yourselves if you are open-minded enough to listen to them.

Hope everyone has a great day. I will talk to you next time.

- Anthony J. Pompliano

Founder & CEO, ProCap Financial (Nasdaq: BRR)

I Have To Save My $150 Million Company | The Mission Ep. 003

Welcome to Episode 003 of The Mission — a day in my life running a business in New York City.Today I’m walking you through my plan to bring my company out of debt, why we need to do it, what we’re doing to accomplish our mission, and how YOU can help us.

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🚨READER NOTE: If you want to sponsor The Pomp Letter, you can fill out this form and someone from our team will get in touch with you.

You are receiving The Pomp Letter because you either signed up or you attended one of the events that I spoke at. Feel free to unsubscribe if you aren’t finding this valuable. Nothing in this email is intended to serve as financial advice. Do your own research.

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To investors,

The Age of Automation is upon us. I have been writing about it and tweeting about it for almost a decade. Take Bitcoin as an example. It is an automated central bank that continues to manage the most disciplined and transparent monetary policy in the world.

Even the skeptics have to admit that the idea has been adopted by hundreds of millions of people globally.

But now automation is going to come for the rest of finance. The recent tech innovations related to artificial intelligence will allow new financial firms to be built with armies of AI agents that replace hundreds of human employees.

I know this because I am actively building ProCap Financial, the first publicly traded agentic finance firm.

Our first product, called Silvia, has automated away many of the consumer finance functions at large institutions. Rather than hire lots of people, we are able to help thousands of multi-millionaires gain better insights into their portfolios leveraging the latest AI models and a suite of proprietary agents.

Silvia has more than $30 billion of assets on the platform in under a year. The average user has a net worth of at least $2.5 million and they ask Silvia about 18 questions per week. Like I said, the age of automation is upon us.But we are not stopping at consumer finance. Our goal is to build a financial firm that automates the products and services from traditional players, but does it with AI agents in pursuit of helping independent investors make money.

With this perspective as context, I am happy to share that ProCap Financial is releasing it’s second product today: ProCap Insights.ProCap Insights is the research division of the company, but it also happens to be the first agentic research shop on Wall Street. We only have one human overseeing the AI system being used to conduct research, write the analysis, and publish the reports.

I fundamentally believe the machines are smarter than the humans. AI is very good at finding hidden insights across financial markets. The same technology allows us to create research faster and cheaper than human teams too. This is what real automation looks like.

The big focus of ProCap Insights is to help you make money. Some of the initial research we are launching with includes:

  • 3 Stocks That Win From Both Tariff Refunds and the Iran Oil Shock

  • Stocks to Buy for Kevin Warsh’s Fed Regime

  • Insiders Are Dumping Tech Stocks and Buying Energy

  • 5 Stocks That Win From $166 Billion in Tariff Refunds

You can read about the launch of ProCap Insights in the Wall Street Journal this morning: Click here. Or you can watch part of my segment from this morning on CNBC’s Squawk Box:

If you are looking for investment ideas and believe that AI is smarter than humans, you should consider subscribing to ProCap Insights. Anyone who subscribes in the next 48 hours will get grandfathered in at a 60% discount to the normal price.

We are laser-focused on helping independent investors make money. And the AI agents are helping us answer your questions via Silvia, or surface interesting investment ideas via Insights.We will keep building even more. Have a great day. I will talk to everyone tomorrow.

- Anthony J. Pompliano

Founder & CEO, ProCap Financial (Nasdaq: BRR)

What’s Actually Happening To Bitcoin & The Economy Right Now

Jordi Visser is a veteran macro investor with 30+ years of experience and the author of the VisserLabs Substack.

In this conversation, we discuss market confusion amid rising oil prices, geopolitical tensions, and mixed economic signals, and why he believes we are entering a new regime defined by scarcity and structural shifts. We also explore the deflationary impact of AI, risks building in private credit, and how bitcoin could benefit as the Fed faces a difficult path between inflation and slowing growth.

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  • BitcoinIRA - Buy, sell, and swap 80+ cryptocurrencies in your retirement account. Pay less taxes. Earn up to $2,000 in rewards.

  • Summ – (formerly Crypto Tax Calculator) generates accurate IRS-ready tax reports that help maximize deductions and pay the least tax possible. With support for 3,500+ exchanges, wallets, and protocols, Summ makes crypto taxes simple. Visit Summ.com and get 20% off with code POMP20.

  • Bitget - Bitget is the world’s largest Universal Exchange (UEX), serving over 125 million users with access to over 2M+ crypto tokens, and TradFi markets such as 100+ tokenized stocks, ETFs, commodities, FX and precious metal like Gold.

  • Simple Mining offers a premium white-glove Bitcoin mining service. Want to grow your Bitcoin stack? Visit https://www.simplemining.io/pomp

🚨READER NOTE: If you want to sponsor The Pomp Letter, you can fill out this form and someone from our team will get in touch with you.

You are receiving The Pomp Letter because you either signed up or you attended one of the events that I spoke at. Feel free to unsubscribe if you aren’t finding this valuable. Nothing in this email is intended to serve as financial advice. Do your own research.

This is a public episode. If you'd like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit pomp.substack.com/subscribe

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To investors,

I hosted Bitcoin Investor Week in New York City last week. Thousands of investors attended to hear from more than 45 speakers or meet new people at the various side events and happy hours. Conversations ranged from understanding the recent drawdown in bitcoin’s price to underwriting the odds of deflation to unpacking the convergence of artificial intelligence and bitcoin.

Here are the major takeaways that I had from the week:

  • Bitcoin investors have been here before — many investors have previously held bitcoin through numerous drawdowns of 50% or more, so there was a lack of panic that was noticeable throughout the event. Multiple members of the media explicitly called this out to me as well. This lack of panic gives me the idea that odds are higher that the current bear market will be shallower and shorter than historical comparisons.

  • Institutions have arrived — past bitcoin conferences were filled with promises of institutions on the way. The conversation this year was centered around the progress that institutions have made in bitcoin, including the highly successful launch of the Bitcoin ETFs, the various public companies that hold bitcoin on their balance sheet, the accelerated adoption of digital credit, the fast growth of stablecoins, the current initiatives in tokenization, and the requirement that each legacy financial organization have a bitcoin or crypto strategy.

  • Bitcoin and artificial intelligence are on a collision course — it was nearly impossible to have a conversation with a professional investor or an entrepreneur without both technologies coming up. It is obvious that bitcoin and AI are the future of finance. There was plenty of speculation on how AI agents will transact or store value, so naturally bitcoin and stablecoins were the popular answers.

  • Deflation is a big risk — my personal view is that deflationary pressure from tariffs, deportations, artificial intelligence and robotics are swallowing the US economy. I asked many speakers or attendees whether they agreed and the majority of answers were aligned with my view. There are some outstanding concerns about the economic data or the government’s continued money printing, but overall people seemed satisfied that high inflation was not going to be a problem in the short-term.

  • Financial advisors are holding or adding bitcoin to portfolios — Bitwise CIO Matt Hougan explained that a recent survey showed that 99% of financial advisors who already had client assets in bitcoin were either “holding” or “adding” based on the recent price drawdown. That data suggests the RIA channel is convinced of the long-term return potential of the asset, which creates sticky capital from their clients.

  • Institutions holding Bitcoin ETFs are not selling — Blackrock’s Robert Mitchnick explained that majority of the institutions holding Bitcoin ETFs have been holding their exposure during the bitcoin drawdown. He sees continued demand from Blackrock clients and believes there is considerable more room for growth in the ETF allocations.

  • Stablecoins are not going away — multiple speakers explained that stablecoin growth has been impressive, but the more important data point is how ingrained stablecoins are becoming in legacy institutions’ strategies. It feels like stablecoins are the third crypto product to find true product-market fit after bitcoin and crypto exchanges.

  • No one wants to call “bottom” yet — the price of bitcoin may be down 50%, yet there were not many takers when I asked various folks to claim the market had bottomed. People are cautious because it seems the past scars of previous bear markets has forced them to prepare for an even more significant drop in price.

  • All eyes are on the Strategic Bitcoin Reserve — the consensus feeling about the SBR is happiness that it was put together, but disappointment that the government has not purchased more bitcoin. If the market needs a new catalyst to rally higher, purchases for the SBR could be a simple way to ignite the end of the bear market.

  • Nothing stops this train — there was not a single person I spoke with at the conference who believes the US government can balance the budget, stop printing money, or lower the national debt. The widespread belief is that assets that benefit from debasement (bitcoin/gold/real estate/etc) will do very well over the next decade, especially as the current administration runs the economy hot and drives economic growth.

I really enjoyed putting together Bitcoin Investor Week. We will be posting many of the on-stage interviews on our main YouTube channel. You can watch my conversations with Dan Ives and Jordi Visser already. If you subscribe to the channel, you will get updated on each conversation we release for the next two weeks or so.

Hope you all have a great start to your week. I will talk to you next time.

- Anthony J. Pompliano

Founder & CEO, Professional Capital Management

The Bitcoin Rotation No One Sees Coming

Jordi Visser is a veteran macro investor with 30+ years of experience and the author of the VisserLabs Substack. This conversation was recorded at Bitcoin Investor Week in New York.

In this episode, we break down why software stocks are losing their moats, how AI is driving deflation, and why capital is rotating toward scarce assets. We explore hyperscalers, data centers, AI agents, and why bitcoin may emerge as the only true growth asset in a world of abundant intelligence.

Podcast Sponsors

  • Arch Public - Arch Public’s cutting-edge algorithm tools ignite profits, harnessing razor-sharp data analytics to nail perfect entries, exits, and risk management. Turn volatility into opportunity and do it hands free with Arch Public. (Oh, and yes, try us out for FREE too!)

  • Figure – Enter to win $25k USDC with Democratized Prime while earning ~9% APY! They also have the lowest industry interest rates at 8.91% with 12 month terms! Take out a Bitcoin Backed Loan today and buy more Bitcoin. Check out Figure! Figure Lending LLC dba Figure. Equal Opportunity Lender. NMLS 1717824. Terms and conditions apply.

  • Award-winning Fountain Life - Energy supercharged. Memory sharper. Life extended. Ready for the best investment you’ll ever make? Schedule a life-changing call at www.FountainLife.com

  • Bitget - Bitget is the world’s largest Universal Exchange (UEX), serving over 125 million users with access to over 2M+ crypto tokens, and TradFi markets such as 100+ tokenized stocks, ETFs, commodities, FX and precious metal like Gold.

  • Gemini - Earn crypto rewards on every purchase with the new Gemini Credit Card.

  • Abra - This podcast is sponsored by Abra. Abra is the secure way to access crypto and crypto based yield and loan products through a separately managed account. To create an account, click here for individuals and here for entities.

  • BitcoinIRA - Buy, sell, and swap 75+ cryptocurrencies in your retirement account. Pay less taxes. Earn up to $1,000 in rewards.

  • Simple Mining offers a premium white-glove Bitcoin mining service. Want to grow your Bitcoin stack? Visit https://www.simplemining.io/

  • Summ – (formerly Crypto Tax Calculator) generates accurate IRS-ready tax reports that help maximize deductions and pay the least tax possible. With support for 3,500+ exchanges, wallets, and protocols, Summ makes crypto taxes simple. Visit Summ.com and get 20% off with code POMP20.

  • Bitlayer - Bitlayer is powering Bitcoin beyond just a store of value, making Bitcoin DeFi a reality while staying true to its core principles of security and decentralization. Learn more about Bitlayer at https://x.com/BitlayerLabs

🚨READER NOTE: If you want to sponsor The Pomp Letter, you can fill out this formand someone from our team will get in touch with you.

You are receiving The Pomp Letter because you either signed up or you attended one of the events that I spoke at. Feel free to unsubscribe if you aren’t finding this valuable. Nothing in this email is intended to serve as financial advice. Do your own research.

This is a public episode. If you'd like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit pomp.substack.com/subscribe

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The world's first publicly traded agentic finance firm, including 5,000+ bitcoin on the balance sheet.

This is a public episode. If you'd like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit pomp.substack.com/subscribe

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To investors,

There is a national crisis unfolding in the US economy, but it isn’t the type of crisis you got used to over the last few years. Rather than the persistent risk of high inflation driven by out of control government spending, the economy is being swallowed by an expansive deflationary force.

This new risk is dangerous because it requires humans to update their mental models to be able to identify, understand, and mitigate it. And we know humans are horrible about changing their mind, especially when it requires them to synthesize new information.

First, let’s discuss where the challenges lie in identifying this deflation risk. There is a past experience issue and a modern data error that is driving the problem. The past experience issue is that an entire generation finally capitulated in recent years after realizing that undisciplined government spending led to higher levels of inflation. These folks failed to see the cause and effect coming out of the global financial crisis and they only took the lesson to heart after the pandemic era insanity that drove inflation over 9% in the government’s data.

The folks in this cohort are now trained to look at government spending and conclude that inflation will rise if the national debt is increasing. That was true in the past, but it is not true right now, which is why I call it a “past experience issue.” People are looking at the inputs, but not thinking critically about what that means for modern outputs.

The second big issue is a modern data error. Most of the “experts” and mainstream reporters are still relying on the Bureau of Labor Statistics to tell them what the inflation reading is. It doesn’t matter that the BLS is estimating more than 40% of the CPI inputs, nor does it matter that the BLS continues to manipulate the data collection by leveraging unproven and discredited methods.

These people simply believe whatever the government says.

The Bureau of Labor Statistics is reporting inflation to be 2.7% year-over-year. But compare that number to Truflation, which is reporting inflation under 0.9% as of yesterday.

This is a very wide gap in the metrics. In fact, the most concerning part is that the BLS is saying inflation is almost 50% higher than the Fed’s stated target, yet Truflation is saying inflation is more than 50% lower than the Fed’s stated target.

The sky can’t be blue and green at the same time, nor can inflation be high and low simultaneously either.

It is no secret that I trust the Truflation data much more than the BLS. Truflation uses more than 14 million daily data points provided by over 40 independent data providers. I’ll take the real-time, verifiable metric over the lagging, estimated metric any day of the week.

But this brings us back to the most important question in the economy today…why is inflation falling if the government is continuing to print money like drunken sailors?

This is where the deflationary force swallowing the US economy comes in.

There are three main contributors in my mind:

  • Tariffs are deflationary, not inflationary. I know this is still heavily debated, but I continue to explain that tariffs bring down domestic prices over time and they change consumer demand trends. There are anecdotal businesses that will show their input costs are rising, which is then being passed on to the consumer, but those anecdotes are heavily outweighed by the aggregate impact of tariffs on the US economy.

  • Artificial intelligence is the largest deflationary force of our lifetime. Companies are literally bragging on a daily basis how they are being more productive with less employees. The industry is moving so fast that it is hard for most people to keep up and the economic incentive to adopt this technology is only going to get larger. Lastly, A.I. is now in the “exponential production” phase where A.I. is writing code, so we are no longer limited by human time and energy.

  • Robotics is a subset of the A.I. story, but it deserves its own call out. It is very obvious that self-driving cars are going to be cheaper and safer, so they will become the standard. Companies like Amazon are the perfect example…the e-commerce giant employs 1 million robots and 1.5 million humans. They are reportedly looking to replace 500,000 jobs with robots in the coming years, which means they will soon have more robots working at the company than humans. This is highly deflationary.

This is the three-headed monster: tariffs, artificial intelligence, and robotics.

It doesn’t matter how much money the government prints, the elected officials literally can’t spend enough money to negate the deflationary forces that are swallowing the US economy. And yes, that would have been an insane statement just 3 years ago, but today it is the reality.

New information means you have to change your mind.

Finally, this brings us to the important question of what should we do from here?

Now that inflation is under 1%, it is obvious that the Fed should do an emergency 50 basis point cut. They don’t have the luxury of waiting longer. Artificial intelligence is accelerating, which means the deflationary force is only going to get stronger and more pervasive.

You can think of this as a virus. Once it was unleashed, it cannot be contained and it will not slow down. The only thing we can do is address the threat using other measures within our control.

Companies and people are economically incentivized to use A.I. more. The A.I. tools are starting to exponentially produce more A.I. products and services (ex: Claude Code writing 100% of the code for Claude Cowork, etc). Google “exponential curve” if you want to see how fast this will compound.

There needs to be an immediate, aggressive rate cut by the Fed or they risk a deflationary situation.

Consumer prices of various goods will come down, which is a positive outcome for the average American in the short-term, but wages can fall, unemployment can rise, debt can become more burdensome, and there is a potential for a deflationary spiral.

We need a 50 basis point emergency rate cut. Again, I know this will sound crazy to some of you, but I implore you to ask yourself “do I still believe that inflation has to happen if the government is spending money? Do I understand the effects of artificial intelligence, tariffs, and robotics on prices of goods and services? Am I willing to bet a material part of my net worth on assets that can only succeed if inflation is higher than normal?”

If the answer to any of those questions is “maybe” or “no,” then you have work to do. Spend the time this week learning about these things. Start by asking your favorite LLM to explain these topics and issues to you like a 5-year old. Even better, connect your accounts to Silvia and have her tell you what would happen in a deflationary environment or if the US government runs the economy hot.

Almost no one could have predicted the economy running hot without inflation, but here we are. High-growth, low-inflation. The dream of every politician and central banker in the world.

Hope you all have a great start to your week. I will talk to you next time.

- Anthony J. Pompliano

Founder & CEO, Professional Capital Management

Bitcoin vs Gold vs Stocks: The Chart Everyone Misses

Jordi Visser is a veteran macro investor with 30+ years of market experience and the author of the VisserLabs Substack.

In this episode, we unpack the Federal Reserve rate pause, the case for a more forward-looking Fed, and how rapidly advancing AI is reshaping inflation vs. deflation expectations. We also explore the scarcity trade across bitcoin, silver, energy, and semiconductors—and how investors can think about positioning as physical constraints collide with abundant software.

Podcast Sponsors

  • Figure – Enter to win $25k USDC with Democratized Prime while earning ~9% APY! They also have the lowest industry interest rates at 8.91% with 12 month terms! Take out a Bitcoin Backed Loan today and buy more Bitcoin. Check out Figure! Figure Lending LLC dba Figure. Equal Opportunity Lender. NMLS 1717824. Terms and conditions apply.

  • Summ – (formerly Crypto Tax Calculator) generates accurate IRS-ready reports that help maximize deductions and pay the least tax possible. Visit Summ.com and get 20% off with code POMP20.

  • Award-winning Fountain Life - Energy supercharged. Memory sharper. Life extended. Ready for the best investment you’ll ever make? Schedule a life-changing call at www.FountainLife.com

  • Bitget - Bitget is the world’s largest Universal Exchange (UEX), serving over 125 million users with access to over 2M+ crypto tokens, and TradFi markets such as 100+ tokenized stocks, ETFs, commodities, FX and precious metal like Gold.

  • Gemini - Earn crypto rewards on every purchase with the new Gemini Credit Card.

  • Abra - This podcast is sponsored by Abra. Abra is the secure way to access crypto and crypto based yield and loan products through a separately managed account. To create an account, click here for individuals and here for entities.

  • BitcoinIRA - Buy, sell, and swap 75+ cryptocurrencies in your retirement account. Pay less taxes. Earn up to $1,000 in rewards.

  • Arch Public - Arch Public’s cutting-edge algorithm tools ignite profits, harnessing razor-sharp data analytics to nail perfect entries, exits, and risk management. Turn volatility into opportunity and do it hands free with Arch Public. (Oh, and yes, try us out for FREE too!)

  • Simple Mining offers a premium white-glove Bitcoin mining service. Want to grow your Bitcoin stack? Visit https://www.simplemining.io/

  • Bitlayer - Bitlayer is powering Bitcoin beyond just a store of value, making Bitcoin DeFi a reality while staying true to its core principles of security and decentralization. Learn more about Bitlayer at https://x.com/BitlayerLabs

🚨READER NOTE: If you want to sponsor The Pomp Letter, you can fill out this formand someone from our team will get in touch with you.

You are receiving The Pomp Letter because you either signed up or you attended one of the events that I spoke at. Feel free to unsubscribe if you aren’t finding this valuable. Nothing in this email is intended to serve as financial advice. Do your own research.

This is a public episode. If you'd like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit pomp.substack.com/subscribe

View Details

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To investors,

If you listened to the Fed for the last few decades, you made a lot of money. When the Fed was easing, you could have just plowed your money into the market. When the Fed started tightening, all you had to do was sell everything and hide in cash for a few years.

Investors have been yelling “don’t fight the Fed” for a long time.

But I don’t think that old adage applies the same way anymore. At least it doesn’t apply right now. Let me explain…

The US economy, and corresponding financial markets, have been hyper sensitive to the Fed’s monetary policy decisions for the last ~ 30 years. The central bank was cutting rates in the mid-to-late 1990s, which helped propel the internet boom higher. Finally, when the Fed started to raise rates in the second half of 1999, the tech bubble popped shortly afterwards and everything came back down to reality.

During the Global Financial Crisis, the Fed invented the insane Quantitative Easing policy that led to a prolonged period of 0% interest rates and hundreds of billions of dollars bring printed. This QE playbook kicked off a decade-long bull market that made every stock market bear look like a fool.

Finally, during the 2020 pandemic, the Federal Reserve pulled out the old QE playbook again. Interest rates went to 0% via two emergency cuts and the government decided to print trillions of dollars, which created more than 9% inflation within a 24-month period.

The main thing that stopped the 2021 party was the Fed’s decision to reverse course and start hiking interest rates at the fastest pace in history. We went from 0% to over 5% rates in a very short period of time. The regime shift was so abrupt that multiple banks failed because of their inability to navigate the volatility.

This brings us back to the “don’t fight the Fed” adage. It made sense because the Federal Reserve would set policy and the world would react to those decisions. Quite literally, the Fed was in control.

That doesn’t seem to be the case right now though.

The current President and his administration have effectively taken control of the US economy and financial markets. They have implemented a set of policies to reimagine the country, including deregulation, tax cuts, smaller government, and re-shoring of American jobs and manufacturing.

In taking this approach, the government is rapidly changing the economic conditions of the market and it is putting the Fed on their back foot. The central bankers already had a hard enough time trying to make monetary policy decisions based on faulty data from the Bureau of Labor Statistics. Now these folks are being asked to understand substantial changes across the economy, including policy differences and advancements in cutting-edge technology like artificial intelligence.

This is why I don’t believe the Fed is in control anymore. In fact, I think the exact opposite is true. The market is forcing the hand of the Fed. America’s central bank begrudgingly cut interest rates at the end of 2025 because the labor market was softening at a much faster pace than forecasted. The softness in the labor market was not due to normal business cycle developments, but rather a combination of policy decisions and technology innovation.

Jerome Powell essentially said he and his colleagues were more worried about the labor market than about inflation coming back. But the Fed’s fight against the market is not over yet. My base case is that inflation is going to continue falling in the coming months.

Truflation is reporting inflation at 1.2% as of last night. If you take the BLS’ methodology, and you replace the ~ 40% of inputs that are estimations with accurate measurements of the input goods, then Truflation shows inflation would be less than 1% year-over-year.

The big takeaway from this situation, according to Truflation, is that inflation has collapsed from its recent peak, dropping 151 basis points in just three months.

Truflation’s real-time data, which is sourced from over 14 million daily price points across 40+ independent providers, captures this deceleration far faster than traditional metrics, revealing a pricing environment that’s shifted decisively toward disinflation. For investors, this signals a fundamental reset in cost pressures that official data will only confirm weeks later.

So what is my big takeaway from this situation?

The Federal Reserve has lost control of the economy. They are serving at the pleasure of market forces now. The labor market is weakening, inflation is falling aggressively, artificial intelligence is a very real deflationary force, and productivity is booming thanks to the deregulation, tax cuts, and reshoring.

It does not matter what the Fed thinks they should do right now. The old playbook is out the window. We have supply-side economics taking over. We are seeing high-growth and low-inflation. The Fed is having their hand forced. They need to cut interest rates by about 100 basis points in the next few months, but they also will have to participate in the timeless act of printing more money.

The US economy may be booming, yet the inflation data is telling us that we could have a major problem on our hands if the Fed doesn’t stimulate more economic activity. For the trigger happy Fed, this should be their Super Bowl. Cut rates and let the economy fly.

Hopefully the great people at our central bank are paying attention.

Have a great start to your week. I’ll talk to everyone next time.

- Anthony J. Pompliano

Founder & CEO, Professional Capital Management

🚨 READER NOTE: We’re officially a few weeks out from Bitcoin Investor Week 2026, happening Feb 9th – 13th in NYC.

Join thousands of sophisticated investors and institutional leaders to discuss Bitcoin’s impact on the global economy, corporate balance sheets, and personal portfolios.

*To kick off the new year, we’re offering 50% off General Admission tickets for the next 48 hours. Use code NEWYEAR50 at sign-up.*

Expect fireside chats, panels, networking events across the city and a top lineup of speakers including Mike Novogratz, Grant Cardone, Anthony Scaramucci, Fred Thiel, Lyn Alden, Jeff Park, and Bo Hines— with more announcements coming soon.

🎟️ Tickets are limited. Buy yours at www.bitcoininvestorweek.com

Bitcoin vs Silver: The Ultimate Rotation Is Happening Right Now

Jordi Visser is a veteran macro investor with 30+ years of market experience and the author of the VisserLabs Substack. This was recorded live at the Real Vision 2026 Crypto Gathering.

In this conversation, we discuss the scarcity trade across markets, bitcoin’s potential short squeeze, silver’s role as a critical industrial metal, and the inflation vs. deflation debate. We also explore how AI, robotics, and productivity shifts could reshape markets in the years ahead.

Enjoy!

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  • Bitlayer - Bitlayer is powering Bitcoin beyond just a store of value, making Bitcoin DeFi a reality while staying true to its core principles of security and decentralization. Learn more about Bitlayer at https://x.com/BitlayerLabs

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To investors,

News broke last night that the Department of Justice has opened an investigation into Federal Reserve Chairman Jerome Powell over comments he made while testifying about renovations to the Federal Reserve building.

This development comes after months of disagreement about monetary policy between the Trump administration and the Federal Reserve. Before we get into what is likely to happen with this investigation and how it will impact the market, I want to remind everyone of the context.

Background on Powell’s previous comments

The investigation centers on whether Powell made false or misleading statements to Congress during his testimony before the Senate Banking Committee in June 2025. This testimony addressed the Federal Reserve’s ongoing multi-year renovation project for its headquarters buildings in Washington, D.C., which is estimated to cost around $2.5 billion and has experienced significant cost overruns (reportedly around $600-700 million).

Key points of contention include:

  • Powell allegedly denied or downplayed the inclusion of certain luxury or non-essential features in the final project plans, such as private elevators, premium marble, water features/fountains, a VIP dining room, a rooftop terrace garden, and other upgrades.

  • These features appeared in earlier project documents submitted to bodies like the National Capital Planning Commission, but Powell stated during testimony that many had been removed or were not part of the current scope, attributing cost increases to factors like inflation in materials/labor, asbestos removal, soil contamination, and accessibility requirements.

  • Critics (including some Republican lawmakers and Trump administration figures) claim these statements were inaccurate or deceptive, potentially constituting perjury or false statements to Congress.

The probe announced last night involves analyzing Powell’s public statements (including the congressional testimony), reviewing spending records, and other documents related to the renovation.

An important point is that the renovation was reportedly approved in November 2025 by U.S. Attorney Jeanine Pirro (a Trump appointee). Prosecutors have contacted Powell’s staff for documents, and on Friday, January 9, 2026, the DOJ served the Federal Reserve with grand jury subpoenas threatening a potential criminal indictment tied to the June testimony.

Powell’s response

After the New York Times broke the story of the investigation, Jerome Powell released a video message defending his actions and calling into question the motivation behind the investigation. Powell said:

“This new threat is not about my testimony last June or about the renovation of the Federal Reserve buildings… Those are pretexts. The threat of criminal charges is a consequence of the Federal Reserve setting interest rates based on our best assessment of what will serve the public, rather than following the preferences of the President.”

There are a few takeaways I had from this response. First, Powell posted a video response to the allegations within minutes of the New York Times report being published. That seems highly suspicious. It takes time to create a script, record a video, edit the video, and get it posted online. The Federal Reserve is not exactly known as a world class content creator, so my guess is that the Fed or Powell are the ones who leaked the investigation to the media.

There is nothing wrong with that decision per se, but it does beg the question of why would the Fed or Powell want to create a flame war in the public eye? I don’t know the answer. I suspect we will get answers later that provide clarity in hindsight.

Second, the response seemed much more focused on the argument “this is political!” than denying the allegations. I have learned over time that the more someone yells about something, the more likely they are hiding something about it. As one user on X said, the response can usually tell you more than the initial accusation.

This means that Powell is probably more political than most people realize. I wouldn’t blame him. The President and the administration have been pressuring him for months. It is human nature to dislike someone attacking you or to want to get revenge. It wouldn’t make the decision to succumb to politics the right decision, but it is understandable how humans get into these situations.

The Federal Reserve renovations

In order to understand what is happening with the Federal Reserve renovations, you have to ignore the noise and go to the source material. I spent the morning digging through the National Capital Planning Commission’s materials on previous meetings and current plans for this renovation.

Here is how they describe the project:

“The Federal Reserve Board is proposing to renovate and expand the Eccles Building and the FRB-East Building to address a critical backlog of upgrades; respond to changes in building codes and regulatory requirements, accommodate information technology requirements, building security provisions, advancements in environmental awareness and energy efficiency; and address increased utility demands and associated requirements imposed by an increased building population.”

The big controversy in these renovations is how expensive everything has become. The Fed was originally going to spend approximately $1.9 billion, which would have been fairly absurd by itself, but the costs have now ballooned to an estimated $3.1 billion due to delays and cost overruns.

These are renderings of the renovations being done:

One of the problems here is that the Federal Reserve is using taxpayer money to make these renovations. This is objectively insane. Half of the population is complaining about being unable to afford a normal life, plus the country is broke and in trillions of dollars of debt, yet the central bank is lavishly spending on a castle fit for a king.

Compare this to the White House ballroom that has been announced. The ballroom is being funded through private donations and allegedly will not use public taxpayer money.

So regardless of the political nature of this whole thing, the American people should get an answer as to why their tax dollars are being used for this wasteful situation.

Potential impact going forward

My guess is the revelation last night is not going to change anyone’s mind in politics. If you liked Trump before the weekend, you are going to defend the DOJ’s actions. You will argue there should be a full investigation on whether the Fed Chairman lied to Congress.

That doesn’t seem unreasonable to ensure no one is above the law.

If you did not like Trump before the weekend, you are going to condemn this development as being unhelpful to the country’s long-term success. That doesn’t seem unreasonable either.

See, this is the thing about controversial current events…usually both sides have a hint of truth to them. In this case, Powell should be held accountable if he misled Congress. We should also be very concerned if the legal system is being weaponized by any administration, regardless of political party.

The hard part about coming to a conclusion on this situation is that we don’t yet have all the information. I am reserving the right to make up my mind at a later date when we have that information. The only thing I feel strongly about at the moment is the egregious wasting of taxpayer money to fund the unnecessarily lavish renovations of an office building.

The United States and its leaders need to get serious about stopping waste, fraud, and abuse. Sometimes those issues are hiding in daycares in Minnesota and other times they may be hiding in plain sight in Washington DC.

Hope you all have a great start to your week. I will talk to everyone next time.

- Anthony J. Pompliano

Founder & CEO, Professional Capital Management

🚨 READER NOTE: We’re officially one month out from Bitcoin Investor Week 2026, happening Feb 9th – 13th in NYC.

Join thousands of sophisticated investors and institutional leaders to discuss Bitcoin’s impact on the global economy, corporate balance sheets, and personal portfolios.

*To kick off the new year, we’re offering 50% off General Admission tickets for the next 48 hours. Use code NEWYEAR50 at sign-up.*

Expect fireside chats, panels, networking events across the city and a top lineup of speakers including Mike Novogratz, Grant Cardone, Anthony Scaramucci, Jan van Eck, Fred Thiel, Lyn Alden, Jeff Park, and Bo Hines— with more announcements coming soon.

🎟️ Tickets are limited. Buy yours at www.bitcoininvestorweek.com

The AI Shock Is About To Reprice Bitcoin

Jordi Visser is a veteran macro investor with over 30 years of experience and the author of the VisserLabs Substack.

In this conversation, we discuss the shift toward higher growth and lower inflation, how AI-driven productivity is reshaping the economy, housing, labor markets, and why energy and critical minerals are becoming central to global geopolitics. We also break down what these trends mean for markets and long-term investment portfolios.

Enjoy!

Podcast Sponsors

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  • Award-winning Fountain Life - Energy supercharged. Memory sharper. Life extended. Ready for the best investment you’ll ever make? Schedule a life-changing call at www.FountainLife.com

  • Abra - This podcast is sponsored by Abra. Abra is the secure way to access crypto and crypto based yield and loan products through a separately managed account. To create an account, click here for individuals and here for entities.

  • BitcoinIRA - Buy, sell, and swap 75+ cryptocurrencies in your retirement account. Pay less taxes. Earn up to $1,000 in rewards.

  • Arch Public - Arch Public’s cutting-edge algorithm tools ignite profits, harnessing razor-sharp data analytics to nail perfect entries, exits, and risk management. Turn volatility into opportunity and do it hands free with Arch Public. (Oh, and yes, try us out for FREE too!)

  • Uphold - Uphold is the all-in-one platform to trade, earn, stake, and swap across 300+ assets with real-time proof-of-reserves and any-to-any conversions. Manage your entire crypto portfolio in one place at www.uphold.com

  • Bitwise Asset Management - Crypto specialist asset manager with more than $10 billion client assets and more than 30 crypto solutions across ETFs, index funds, alpha strategies, staking, and more. Learn more at bitwiseinvestments.com

  • Simple Mining offers a premium white-glove Bitcoin mining service. Want to grow your Bitcoin stack? Visit Simple Mining now.

  • Bitlayer - Bitlayer is powering Bitcoin beyond just a store of value, making Bitcoin DeFi a reality while staying true to its core principles of security and decentralization. Learn more about Bitlayer at https://x.com/BitlayerLabs

🚨READER NOTE: If you want to sponsor The Pomp Letter, you can fill out this form and someone from our team will get in touch with you.

You are receiving The Pomp Letter because you either signed up or you attended one of the events that I spoke at. Feel free to unsubscribe if you aren’t finding this valuable. Nothing in this email is intended to serve as financial advice. Do your own research.

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To Investors,

I have spent the last few days thinking about why bitcoin underperformed expectations in 2025. My conclusion is that multiple trends, forces, and developments came together to create the perfect storm for the digital currency to end the year lower than where it started.

Lower risk = lower return

First, bitcoin is much less risky today than at any other point in the history of the asset. No one believes the US government is going to shut bitcoin down. The government isn’t going to come and arrest bitcoin holders. There is true decentralization, including from individual retail investors to the largest financial institutions in the world.

This decentralization removes the risk of a 51% attack, along with other nefarious actions that could fundamentally change the bitcoin value proposition. Bitcoin has also gone through numerous economic situations without failing or going to $0. The digital asset has dropped ~80% numerous times, weathered the COVID liquidity crisis, resisted the FTX collapse, and then survived the Federal Reserve hiking interest rates at the fastest pace in history.

This proven resilience means that the risk of holding bitcoin is low. Add in the fact that many of the top financial institutions in the world are embracing the asset and it becomes very difficult to see a scenario where bitcoin “fails.” Because of this newfound conviction in bitcoin’s continued success, we should all expect a lower return moving forward.

Buying bitcoin a decade ago was high risk, high reward. Buying bitcoin today is low risk, medium reward. I expect bitcoin to continue outperforming the stock market indexes over the next decade, but it won’t deliver the 80%+ compound annual growth rate that we enjoyed in the past.

Global stability is returning

Bitcoin is supposed to be a hedge against chaos and economic uncertainty. When wars break out, and citizens around the world feel it will be necessary to resist censorship and seizures, bitcoin becomes an attractive asset.

However, since President Trump took office there has been more global stability than before. The Israel/Hamas conflict is over. Russia and Ukraine are closer to signing a peace deal than ever before. Iran’s nuclear capabilities have been drastically reduced. The southern border is closed. And former Venezuelan President Nicolas Maduro was removed from his country over the weekend.

This “peace through strength” approach is really about the United States returning to its position atop the global world order. There are consequences for people who get out of line. Bad people understand that the US will hunt them down to capture or kill them.

All of this creates less chaos and more predictable geopolitical relationships. If there is less chaos, then the chaos hedge (bitcoin) is not sought after like it would otherwise be.

Wall Street plays different games

Bitcoin was a long-only game for most of the last 15 years. Anyone with an internet connection could acquire the asset and hold it while they hoped the price went higher. Once Wall Street and the large financial institutions got involved, the game changed substantially.

You can think of these changes as a way of “civilizing” bitcoin. Many of the early bitcoiners, who are more akin to cowboys, don’t want to be civilized though. They were attracted to the asymmetric returns and they loved the fact that bitcoin had a libertarian flavor to it. The more “outside the system” bitcoin was, the more these cowboys wanted to buy.

Now that bitcoin is being pulled into the legacy financial system (ETFs, treasury companies, funds, options, etc), early holders of bitcoin are exiting at a higher pace than normal. Some of them are selling their bitcoin outright. Others are using complex financial structures to reduce tax burdens, including renouncing US citizenship.

But ProCap Financial CIO Jeff Park points out that some OGs are intelligently using options to sell away the upside of their bitcoin exposure in exchange for yield. These covered call strategies are applying significant pressure on bitcoin’s price, which is contributing to the asset’s lack of upside movement.

Bitcoin is not the only girl at the party

Lastly, bitcoin has historically been the most popular asset available to investors seeking extreme asymmetry and volatility. If you wanted to make a lot of money, you probably wanted to have some bitcoin.

Bitcoin can no longer claim that exclusive title anymore. Investors are being bombarded with artificial intelligence, prediction markets, self-driving cars, humanoid robots, rockets, drones, brain computer interfaces, nuclear energy, and many other groundbreaking technologies.

This is a great time to be a risk-taker. You have a buffet of opportunities to put in your portfolio. This increased opportunity set fractures the capital, verbal conversation, and mental energy that would have been devoted to bitcoin.

Counter-argument

As I have been thinking about bitcoin’s performance last year, I did my best to argue the opposite of my view as well. The best counterargument would be gold. Gold isn’t the sexiest asset. The precious metal is supposed to be a chaos hedge as well. Gold has been part of the legacy financial system for decades.

But gold had the best year in the history of the asset in 2025. So bitcoin’s price not only disappointed, but it did so while another sound money asset was putting in historic numbers. Does that mean my analysis is wrong? Not necessarily.

Bitcoin is a younger, smaller asset. There are individual public companies with a larger market cap than the entire bitcoin market cap. So it wouldn’t surprise me if bitcoin’s disappointing performance is attached to the transition the asset went through over the last 18 months. Macro investor Jordi Visser has called this the “bitcoin IPO moment.”

Conclusion

The argument to own bitcoin has always been a version of “bitcoin is a digital, decentralized, store-of-value asset that has a finite supply and programmatic monetary policy, which can be audited by anyone at any time.”

Regardless of the market conditions, or the behavior of various holder cohorts, I still believe the argument to own bitcoin is very strong. It is a substantial percentage of my personal net worth and I ended 2025 with more bitcoin than I started the year with.

As the late Charlie Munger once said, “The big money is not in the buying and selling, but in the waiting.”

- Anthony Pompliano

Founder & CEO, Professional Capital Management

🚨 READER NOTE: We’re officially one month out from Bitcoin Investor Week 2026, happening Feb 9th – 13th in NYC.

Join thousands of sophisticated investors and institutional leaders to discuss Bitcoin’s impact on the global economy, corporate balance sheets, and personal portfolios.

*To kick off the new year, we’re offering 50% off General Admission tickets for the next 48 hours. Use code NEWYEAR50 at sign-up.*

Expect fireside chats, panels, networking events across the city and a top lineup of speakers including Mike Novogratz, Grant Cardone, Anthony Scaramucci, Jan van Eck, Fred Thiel, Lyn Alden, Jeff Park, and Bo Hines — with more announcements coming soon.

🎟️ Tickets are limited. Buy yours at www.bitcoininvestorweek.com

The 2026 Playbook: Bitcoin & A.I.

Jordi Visser is a macro investor with over 30 years of Wall Street experience and the writer behind the VisserLabs Substack.

In this conversation, we break down the key lessons from 2025 and what to watch in 2026. We cover the assets and trends shaping the next cycle, the rapid impact of artificial intelligence on productivity, GDP, economic growth, and how individuals can use these tools to create more value in their work and lives.

We also dive into bitcoin, AI’s role in markets, and practical takeaways you can apply immediately.

Enjoy!

Podcast Sponsors

  • Figure - Need liquidity without selling your crypto? Figure’s Crypto-Backed Loans allow you to borrow against your BTC, ETH, or SOL with 12-month terms and lowest rates in the industry at 8.91%. Access instant cash or buy more Bitcoin without triggering a tax event. https://figuremarkets.co/pomp

  • Award-winning Fountain Life - Energy supercharged. Memory sharper. Life extended. Ready for the best investment you’ll ever make? Schedule a life-changing call at www.FountainLife.com

  • Abra - This podcast is sponsored by Abra. Abra is the secure way to access crypto and crypto based yield and loan products through a separately managed account. To create an account, click here for individuals and here for entities.

  • BitcoinIRA - Buy, sell, and swap 75+ cryptocurrencies in your retirement account. Pay less taxes. Earn up to $1,000 in rewards.

  • Arch Public - Arch Public’s cutting-edge algorithm tools ignite profits, harnessing razor-sharp data analytics to nail perfect entries, exits, and risk management. Turn volatility into opportunity and do it hands free with Arch Public. (Oh, and yes, try us out for FREE too!)

  • Uphold - Uphold is the all-in-one platform to trade, earn, stake, and swap across 300+ assets with real-time proof-of-reserves and any-to-any conversions. Manage your entire crypto portfolio in one place at www.uphold.com

  • Bitwise Asset Management - Crypto specialist asset manager with more than $10 billion client assets and more than 30 crypto solutions across ETFs, index funds, alpha strategies, staking, and more. Learn more at bitwiseinvestments.com

  • Simple Mining offers a premium white-glove Bitcoin mining service. Want to grow your Bitcoin stack? Visit Simple Mining now.

  • Bitlayer - Bitlayer is powering Bitcoin beyond just a store of value, making Bitcoin DeFi a reality while staying true to its core principles of security and decentralization. Learn more about Bitlayer at https://x.com/BitlayerLabs

🚨READER NOTE: If you want to sponsor The Pomp Letter, you can fill out this form and someone from our team will get in touch with you.

You are receiving The Pomp Letter because you either signed up or you attended one of the events that I spoke at. Feel free to unsubscribe if you aren’t finding this valuable. Nothing in this email is intended to serve as financial advice. Do your own research.

This is a public episode. If you'd like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit pomp.substack.com/subscribe

View Details

Today’s Letter is brought to you by Arch Public!

Unlock unparalleled returns with Arch Public’s algorithmic trading tools. Our Bitcoin Algorithm Arbitrage Strategy has delivered an astounding 247% annual return over the past three years.The entries, and exits speak for themselves; precision that drives success. Trusted by more than 15,000 customers and industry leaders, we’ve partnered with Gemini, Kraken, Coinbase and Robinhood to bring you cutting-edge solutions.Whether you’re a seasoned investor or just starting, our proven strategies maximize your potential. Join the ranks of those who trust Arch Public to navigate the markets with confidence.Talk to us today and discover why our expertise sets us apart.

To investors,

It seems like every day we are being bombarded with negative headlines, scary predictions of a big market crash, and the promise of economic destruction right around the corner. The people pushing this negative view of the world will point to data points like the University of Michigan Consumer Sentiment Survey as evidence that American citizens are in big trouble.

But as the Wall Street Journal’s Gunjan Banerji recently pointed out, the Goldman Sachs Social Media Economic Sentiment Index has diverged in a big way from the Consumer Sentiment Survey.

Which one should you believe? The Goldman survey that measures what people are saying online when they think no one is watching or the academic survey that asks people to fill out an online form with specific “measurement” questions? I’ll take the social media sentiment every day of the week.

It isn’t just social media though. Mike Zaccardi shows Google searches for “AI bubble” have started declining from their recent peak.

My takeaway from that rapid decline is that most of the AI-related fear was actually just a hysteria induced by mainstream media coverage that served a constant barrage of negative stories for the last few weeks. Nothing has really changed about the AI market or the AI companies, so the fact that people are not furiously asking “are we in a bubble?!” tells me that people are probably not worried about a real bubble being present yet.

They shouldn’t be worried about a bubble either. The Federal Reserve is starting to pump capital back into the market. Tom McClellan says “tor those keeping score at home, this new QE will actually be QE5. We had QE4 after the Covid Crash in 2020.”

This QE is happening at a time where the US government’s finances are improving too. Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent said yesterday that “the current calendar year-to-date deficit is $1.52 trillion, which compares to a deficit of $1.93 trillion for the comparable period last year under Biden, a 21% drop.

Not only is the deficit smaller under President Trump - the economy is also bigger. The full 2025 calendar year budget deficit to GDP may total only 5.5%, substantially lower than the unsustainably high 6.8% in calendar year 2024 under Biden.”

Forget the political sharpshooting and focus on what is important: the US government’s finances are improving. This is good for every American citizen. You can see another area where this is showing up in national gasoline prices. These prices are now the lowest they have been since March 2021.

And if that doesn’t get you excited, the Carson Group shows the last two weeks of December have historically been one of the best periods of the year for stocks.

I know people are winding down for the holidays, but the market may be coiling for an end of year run. It would be a welcomed Christmas present for investors across markets.

Hope everyone has a great day. I’ll talk to you tomorrow.

- Anthony Pompliano

Founder & CEO, Professional Capital Management

How Fed Rate Cuts Affect Bitcoin, AI & The Market

Jordi Visser is a macro investor with over 30 years of Wall Street experience and the writer behind the VisserLabs Substack. In this conversation, we break down the latest Fed decision, rate cuts, and their impact on bitcoin and public equities.

Then we go deep into the AI landscape — where value is emerging, where risks remain, and how investors should be thinking about positioning for 2026.

Enjoy!

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  • Defi Development Corp - DeFi Development Corp. (Nasdaq: DFDV) is building the first Solana-focused public treasury, giving investors exponential exposure to Solana’s growth.

  • Uphold - Uphold is the all-in-one platform to trade, earn, stake, and swap across 300+ assets with real-time proof-of-reserves and any-to-any conversions. Manage your entire crypto portfolio in one place at www.uphold.com

  • Bitwise Asset Management - Crypto specialist asset manager with more than $10 billion client assets and more than 30 crypto solutions across ETFs, index funds, alpha strategies, staking, and more. Learn more at bitwiseinvestments.com

  • Xapo Bank: Fully licensed private bank and virtual assets services provider that integrates traditional finance and Bitcoin. Earn up to 3.5% in BTC over USD Savings. Spend globally with a debit card that gives up to 1% cashback in BTC. The Pomp Audience Exclusive: Receive $150 discount when they join with this link.

  • Simple Mining offers a premium white-glove Bitcoin mining service. Want to grow your Bitcoin stack? Visit https://www.simplemining.io/

  • Bitlayer - Bitlayer is powering Bitcoin beyond just a store of value, making Bitcoin DeFi a reality while staying true to its core principles of security and decentralization. Learn more about Bitlayer at https://x.com/BitlayerLabs

🚨READER NOTE: If you want to sponsor The Pomp Letter, you can fill out this form and someone from our team will get in touch with you.

You are receiving The Pomp Letter because you either signed up or you attended one of the events that I spoke at. Feel free to unsubscribe if you aren’t finding this valuable. Nothing in this email is intended to serve as financial advice. Do your own research.

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To investors,

Financial markets have learned to listen when the President of the United States talks about asset prices or the economy. When he said to buy stocks earlier this year, it was a great time to buy stocks. When he said tariffs wouldn’t lead to empty shelves or the Great Depression, you should have gone long stocks immediately.

This makes sense because the leader of the free world, regardless of his political party, had immense power and influence over financial markets. Simply, he can make things happen.

But every once in awhile Trump says something about the economy that sounds downright outrageous. The latest example was a few days ago when he said GDP growth should be 20-25% year-over-year. The exact quote was: “instead of a 4% GDP or 3% GDP, it should be able to be 20 or 25%. I don’t know why it can’t be.”

At first, this comment sounds ridiculous because the US has averaged 3.2% annual GDP growth since 1947. So the President is telling us he thinks that his economic policies can get us to a growth number that is 700% higher. Again, sounds ridiculous, right?

Maybe not. There is a possible path to significant GDP growth. It may be unlikely, but it is possible.

First, Michael Arouet highlights the real driver on how we could get to 20-25% GDP numbers. Michael writes “Hear me out, was the entire period since the Great Financial Crisis just an unsustainable artificial debt binge?”

If that is true, the US economy could easily grow faster if we were willing to take on substantially more debt. That may sound like a crazy idea, but that is exactly what we have been doing for the last 25 years.

The United States’ debt-to-GDP has exploded from about 55% in the year 2000 to nearly 125% in 2024. We are addicted to debt. There is no other way to describe the situation.

But the Trump administration has somehow figured out a way to stimulate GDP growth upwards of 3.5%, while reducing the federal budget deficit by around $600 billion.

Kevin Hassett went on television last week and said “It’s looking like the deficit for this year will be $600 billion lower than it was last year. That really helps lower inflation. We’ve got the trade deficit cut in half from last year. All of these things are things that should continue to move us towards the Fed target of 2%.”

Now this doesn’t mean they are going to balance the budget. In fact, I went from being excited about a balanced budget earlier this year to very cynical about any President in our lifetime being able to balance a budget in light of the structural challenges. But reducing the deficit by $600 billion is still a great development.

So this brings us back to growing GDP at a substantially higher rate. The way you do this is ease monetary policy, encourage technology innovation like AI, and deregulate as much as possible. There will be trade-offs to these decisions, but this is the blueprint for growing GDP much faster.

Take AI as one example. The explosion of innovation and investment from Silicon Valley has essentially saved the US economy. More than 60% of GDP growth is estimated to be from AI-related investments. Couple that with the interest rate cuts, the return of QE, and a Trump-friendly Fed Chairman for 2026…that should spell faster growth across the US economy.

We were promised an economic boom. It looks like we are going to get exactly that. Will it be 20-25% annual GDP growth? Doubtful. But I’ll take 5-7% growth any day of the week.

Hope everyone has a great start to their Monday. I’ll talk to you tomorrow.

- Anthony Pompliano

Founder & CEO, Professional Capital Management

How Fed Rate Cuts Affect Bitcoin, AI & The Market

Jordi Visser is a macro investor with over 30 years of Wall Street experience and the writer behind the VisserLabs Substack. In this conversation, we break down the latest Fed decision, rate cuts, and their impact on bitcoin and public equities.

Then we go deep into the AI landscape — where value is emerging, where risks remain, and how investors should be thinking about positioning for 2026.

Enjoy!

Podcast Sponsors

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  • Abra - This podcast is sponsored by Abra. Abra is the secure way to access crypto and crypto based yield and loan products through a separately managed account. www.abra.com.

  • Bitizenship – Get Italian Residency with €250k investment in Bitcoin Startup Italy , maintaining Bitcoin exposure. Book a free strategy call at bitizenship.com/pomp.

  • BitcoinIRA - Buy, sell, and swap 75+ cryptocurrencies in your retirement account. Pay less taxes. Earn up to $1,000 in rewards.

  • Arch Public - Arch Public’s cutting-edge algorithm tools ignite profits, harnessing razor-sharp data analytics to nail perfect entries, exits, and risk management. Turn volatility into opportunity and do it hands free with Arch Public. (Oh, and yes, try us out for FREE too!)

  • Defi Development Corp - DeFi Development Corp. (Nasdaq: DFDV) is building the first Solana-focused public treasury, giving investors exponential exposure to Solana’s growth.

  • Uphold - Uphold is the all-in-one platform to trade, earn, stake, and swap across 300+ assets with real-time proof-of-reserves and any-to-any conversions. Manage your entire crypto portfolio in one place at www.uphold.com

  • Bitwise Asset Management - Crypto specialist asset manager with more than $10 billion client assets and more than 30 crypto solutions across ETFs, index funds, alpha strategies, staking, and more. Learn more at bitwiseinvestments.com

  • Xapo Bank: Fully licensed private bank and virtual assets services provider that integrates traditional finance and Bitcoin. Earn up to 3.5% in BTC over USD Savings. Spend globally with a debit card that gives up to 1% cashback in BTC. The Pomp Audience Exclusive: Receive $150 discount when they join with this link.

  • Simple Mining offers a premium white-glove Bitcoin mining service. Want to grow your Bitcoin stack? Visit https://www.simplemining.io/

  • Bitlayer - Bitlayer is powering Bitcoin beyond just a store of value, making Bitcoin DeFi a reality while staying true to its core principles of security and decentralization. Learn more about Bitlayer at https://x.com/BitlayerLabs

🚨READER NOTE: If you want to sponsor The Pomp Letter, you can fill out this form and someone from our team will get in touch with you.

You are receiving The Pomp Letter because you either signed up or you attended one of the events that I spoke at. Feel free to unsubscribe if you aren’t finding this valuable. Nothing in this email is intended to serve as financial advice. Do your own research.

This is a public episode. If you'd like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit pomp.substack.com/subscribe

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Today’s Letter is Brought To You by Abra!

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To investors,

Quantitative easing is back. The Federal Reserve announced a 25 basis point cut yesterday, which brings the federal funds rate down to 3.50-3.75%. The vote had three dissenters, including two people who thought we should have left rates unchanged and Fed Governor Stephen Miran who wanted a 50 basis point cut.

While the interest rate cut is important, it was consensus across Wall Street that the central bank would reduce the cost of capital by 25 basis points. The big surprise coming out of the two day meeting was the Fed’s announcement to restart balance sheet expansion with $40 billion in monthly Treasury bill buys.

My friends at Geiger Capital put it best when they reminded us that Ben Bernanke promised in 2008 that QE was temporary and the Fed’s balance sheet would soon be lower than when they started.

As you can see, the Fed’s balance sheet has continued to grow over time and now Jerome Powell is telling us that it is time to go back higher. This entire situation is highly unusual. Creative Planning’s Charlie Bilello outlined it perfectly:

  • Stocks: all-time high

  • Home Prices: all-time high

  • Gold: all-time high

  • Money Supply: all-time high

  • National Debt: all-time high

  • CPI Inflation: 4% per year since Jan 2020, 2x the Fed’s “target”

  • Fed: cut rates again today & will start QE on Friday

But as I wrote earlier this week, multiple deflationary forces are headed for a collision with the US economy. We have AI, robotics, tariffs, and a surge in deportations. Each would be worth watching on their own, but they collectively create the perfect storm for the Fed to fail at monetary policy.

Add in weakness in the job market and it becomes clear why the Fed has to get interest rates lower. So now that we know QE is coming back, what will happen to asset prices?

Remember, when the Fed buys bonds, it pushes bond yields down and encourages investors to move into riskier assets in search of higher returns. This “liquidity wave” makes borrowing cheaper, boosts confidence, and raises demand across financial markets.

The biggest beneficiaries of QE are almost always risk assets. Stocks tend to rise because future earnings are discounted at lower rates, making companies appear more valuable. Bitcoin and other digital assets benefit because investors look for assets that outperform cash when money supply expands. Real estate goes up because mortgages become cheaper and investors chase hard assets. Long-duration assets—like tech stocks, growth companies, and venture-backed businesses—often rise the most because their value depends on future cash flows, which become more attractive when rates fall.

So what assets suffer during QE?

One of the big losers should be the U.S. dollar, which tends to weaken when more dollars are created, and short-term cash-like investments, which offer lower yields and become less attractive relative to risk assets. Traditional value stocks, commodities tied to economic stress, and defensive sectors may lag because QE shifts investor appetite away from safety and toward growth and speculation. Overall, QE is designed to inflate financial assets, and historically it has done exactly that.

This means investors are about to be very happy.

I took my analysis of QE’s impact one step further and I asked Silvia, the AI CFO that we built, to explain how the return of QE should impact my personal portfolio. She told me “the rate cuts are highly favorable for your portfolio, particularly your private investments and crypto. Your Opendoor position is also well-positioned to benefit from housing market recovery.

However, the Fed’s signal of fewer cuts ahead means the easy gains may be behind us. The key risk is your extreme concentration in private investments, which makes you exceptionally sensitive to any Fed policy changes.

Your portfolio is essentially a leveraged bet on lower rates — which has worked brilliantly so far, but requires careful monitoring as the Fed slows its cutting pace in 2026.”

You can ask Silvia to analyze your personal portfolio by signing up for free by clicking here.

Hope everyone has a great day. I’ll talk to you tomorrow.

- Anthony Pompliano

Founder & CEO, Professional Capital Management

Bitcoin vs The Fed: Who Wins in 2026?

Jeff Park is a Partner & Chief Investment Officer at ProCap Financial.

In this conversation, we break down the Fed’s year-end shift toward rate cuts and easier liquidity, what it means for markets, and why bitcoin sentiment feels so negative despite strong performance.

Jeff also digs into how AI investment is reshaping the macro landscape, what institutional players like BlackRock and Stripe signal for crypto, and why ProCap’s mission centers on bitcoin and the coming age of abundance.

Enjoy!

Podcast Sponsors

  • Figure - Need liquidity without selling your crypto? Figure’s Crypto-Backed Loans allow you to borrow against your BTC, ETH, or SOL with 12-month terms and lowest rates in the industry at 8.91%. Access instant cash or buy more Bitcoin without triggering a tax event. https://figuremarkets.co/pomp

  • Abra - This podcast is sponsored by Abra. Abra is the secure way to access crypto and crypto based yield and loan products through a separately managed account. www.abra.com.

  • Bitizenship – Get Italian Residency with €250k investment in Bitcoin Startup Italy , maintaining Bitcoin exposure. Book a free strategy call at bitizenship.com/pomp.

  • BitcoinIRA - Buy, sell, and swap 75+ cryptocurrencies in your retirement account. Pay less taxes. Earn up to $1,000 in rewards.

  • Arch Public - Arch Public’s cutting-edge algorithm tools ignite profits, harnessing razor-sharp data analytics to nail perfect entries, exits, and risk management. Turn volatility into opportunity and do it hands free with Arch Public. (Oh, and yes, try us out for FREE too!)

  • Defi Development Corp - DeFi Development Corp. (Nasdaq: DFDV) is building the first Solana-focused public treasury, giving investors exponential exposure to Solana’s growth.

  • Uphold - Uphold is the all-in-one platform to trade, earn, stake, and swap across 300+ assets with real-time proof-of-reserves and any-to-any conversions. Manage your entire crypto portfolio in one place at www.uphold.com

  • Bitwise Asset Management - Crypto specialist asset manager with more than $10 billion client assets and more than 30 crypto solutions across ETFs, index funds, alpha strategies, staking, and more. Learn more at bitwiseinvestments.com

  • Xapo Bank: Fully licensed private bank and virtual assets services provider that integrates traditional finance and Bitcoin. Earn up to 3.5% in BTC over USD Savings. Spend globally with a debit card that gives up to 1% cashback in BTC. The Pomp Audience Exclusive: Receive $150 discount when they join with this link.

  • Simple Mining offers a premium white-glove Bitcoin mining service. Want to grow your Bitcoin stack? Visit https://www.simplemining.io/

  • Bitlayer - Bitlayer is powering Bitcoin beyond just a store of value, making Bitcoin DeFi a reality while staying true to its core principles of security and decentralization. Learn more about Bitlayer at https://x.com/BitlayerLabs

🚨READER NOTE: If you want to sponsor The Pomp Letter, you can fill out this form and someone from our team will get in touch with you.

You are receiving The Pomp Letter because you either signed up or you attended one of the events that I spoke at. Feel free to unsubscribe if you aren’t finding this valuable. Nothing in this email is intended to serve as financial advice. Do your own research.

This is a public episode. If you'd like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit pomp.substack.com/subscribe

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Today’s Letter is brought to you by Arch Public!

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To Investors,

The American economy is booming. At least that is what the GDP numbers are telling us. US GDP grew 3.8% year-over-year in Q2 and the Atlanta Fed is estimating Q3 growth to be between 3.5% - 3.8%.

Historical context is important to understand the magnitude of these numbers. The average GDP growth for countries around the world is approximately 2.9% and the United States has outperformed for the last 80 years by growing GDP on average 3.2% annually from 1947 to 2025.

So what is driving the good times right now?

The answer is very simple: artificial intelligence. Adam Kobeissi shows that approximately 63% of all GDP growth is coming from AI-related spending. This means that without the AI CAPEX boom, the US economy would be in a significantly worse position.

This AI-related spending can be best visualized by looking at data center spending since 2020. Kobeissi writes “spending on data centers in the US has tripled since the release of ChatGPT in November 2022. Spending on structures excluding data centers is down ~20% since the 2023 high. The strength of technology companies has created two “economies” in the US.”

Speaking of two economies, compare the explosion in AI-related spending with the fact that US small business bankruptcies reached a record 2,221 year-to-date. This is up 83% over the last five years. These bankruptcies reflect high borrowing costs, cautious consumer spending, and economic pressures disproportionately affecting smaller businesses.

This second economy also saw US employers announce 1.2 million job cuts in 2025, which is the second-highest in 16 years. These job cuts create a paradox where labor market deterioration coincides with the S&P 500 adding $17 trillion since April.

Think of how crazy that is.

Small businesses are going bankrupt and more than a million people lost their job, but US corporate profits hit record highs in Q4 amid strong demand and pricing power.

If you looked up the definition of opposing outcomes, you would find these data points front and center as they expose inequality between corporate performance and worker outcomes. Plenty of people will use this information to rail against the system. They will stoke populism and claim that the only path forward is socialism.

But we know that is not true. In fact, history shows us over and over again that economic incentives drive outcomes. Programs like Invest America will give people a stake in the capitalist system, while providing a financial head start for millions of young people.

And the data shows that young people, particularly Gen Z, may be more enthusiastic about financial markets than you would think.

Gen Z is starting to invest earlier than previous generations. About 54% of this cohort are beginning by age 21 compared to 31% of millennials and 27% of Gen X.

Additionally, 63% of young adults view the stock market as an excellent wealth-builder. Gen Z favors stocks and millennials lean more into crypto as their primary investment. What is maybe most interesting, younger generations are nearly 3x more likely to hold speculative assets, including crypto-related stocks and day trading.

So what is my big takeaway from all of this?

There are pockets of great data in the economy and financial markets, but those big trends like AI are covering for areas of weakness. That is normal. There are people claiming everything is great or everything is horrible…both of the groups are right.

But maybe the real lesson here is that we should trust the kids. They are enthusiastic. They are pouring capital into financial markets. They see value in AI, bitcoin, crypto, and robotics. These young people are predicting the future. We all should just make sure we are listening.

Hope you all have a great day. I’ll talk to everyone tomorrow.

- Anthony Pompliano

Founder & CEO, Professional Capital Management

Is the Fed About to Trigger the Next Bitcoin Boom?

I recently sat down with John Pompliano to dig into what’s really at stake at the upcoming Federal Reserve meeting - whether the move should be 25 bps, 50 bps, or nothing at all.

We breakdown how those decisions ripple through markets and why bitcoin’s unique monetary policy is becoming impossible for the world to ignore. Plus, discuss the shift as bitcoin miners move into AI infrastructure - why it’s happening, how they’re doing it, and what it means for investors.

Enjoy!

Podcast Sponsors

  • Figure - Need liquidity without selling your crypto? Figure’s Crypto-Backed Loans allow you to borrow against your BTC, ETH, or SOL with 12-month terms and lowest rates in the industry at 8.91%. Access instant cash or buy more Bitcoin without triggering a tax event. https://figuremarkets.co/pomp

  • Abra - This podcast is sponsored by Abra. Abra is the secure way to access crypto and crypto based yield and loan products through a separately managed account. www.abra.com.

  • Bitizenship – Get Italian Residency with €250k investment in Bitcoin Startup Italy , maintaining Bitcoin exposure. Book a free strategy call at bitizenship.com/pomp.

  • BitcoinIRA - Buy, sell, and swap 75+ cryptocurrencies in your retirement account. Pay less taxes. Earn up to $1,000 in rewards.

  • Arch Public - Arch Public’s cutting-edge algorithm tools ignite profits, harnessing razor-sharp data analytics to nail perfect entries, exits, and risk management. Turn volatility into opportunity and do it hands free with Arch Public. (Oh, and yes, try us out for FREE too!)

  • Defi Development Corp - DeFi Development Corp. (Nasdaq: DFDV) is building the first Solana-focused public treasury, giving investors exponential exposure to Solana’s growth.

  • Uphold - Uphold is the all-in-one platform to trade, earn, stake, and swap across 300+ assets with real-time proof-of-reserves and any-to-any conversions. Manage your entire crypto portfolio in one place at www.uphold.com

  • Bitwise Asset Management - Crypto specialist asset manager with more than $10 billion client assets and more than 30 crypto solutions across ETFs, index funds, alpha strategies, staking, and more. Learn more at bitwiseinvestments.com

  • Xapo Bank: Fully licensed private bank and virtual assets services provider that integrates traditional finance and Bitcoin. Earn up to 3.5% in BTC over USD Savings. Spend globally with a debit card that gives up to 1% cashback in BTC. The Pomp Audience Exclusive: Receive $150 discount when they join with this link.

  • Simple Mining offers a premium white-glove Bitcoin mining service. Want to grow your Bitcoin stack? Visit https://www.simplemining.io/

  • Bitlayer - Bitlayer is powering Bitcoin beyond just a store of value, making Bitcoin DeFi a reality while staying true to its core principles of security and decentralization. Learn more about Bitlayer at https://x.com/BitlayerLabs

🚨READER NOTE: If you want to sponsor The Pomp Letter, you can fill out this form and someone from our team will get in touch with you.

You are receiving The Pomp Letter because you either signed up or you attended one of the events that I spoke at. Feel free to unsubscribe if you aren’t finding this valuable. Nothing in this email is intended to serve as financial advice. Do your own research.

This is a public episode. If you'd like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit pomp.substack.com/subscribe

View Details

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To investors,

Jerome Powell and the Federal Open Market Committee start their two day meeting later today and the market is closely watching whether the Fed will cut interest rates or not.

Polymarket odds have a 25 basis point cut at 95%, while no change sits at a 5% chance.

If the Federal Reserve cuts rates, this will mark the third consecutive cut of the year (following 50 basis points in September and 25 basis points in October) and serve as “insurance” against deepening labor market risks, even as inflation remains sticky above the 2% target.

But I want to lay out the argument for the Fed to actually make a 50 basis point cut tomorrow. First, we know the labor market is softening, which is raising fears of a broader slowdown or recession if the situation is not addressed aggressively.

Nonfarm payrolls added only 119,000 jobs in September. This is a sharp deceleration from post-pandemic averages and the report came in below expectations. Due to this deceleration, the unemployment rate has ticked up to 4.4%.

We have also seen layoff announcements surge to 1.17 million year-to-date. This is the highest level of layoff announcements we have seen since the 2020 pandemic. Simultaneously, hiring plans have reportedly hit their lowest level since the end of the Great Financial Crisis.

Lastly, private-sector indicators like ADP jobs data and Challenger layoff reports have weakened even more in November. These trends suggest job growth is insufficient to match labor force expansion. The case for a 50 basis point cut related to the labor market is a larger cut would bolster employment and prevent a vicious cycle of reduced spending and further hiring freezes.

But the argument for a 50 basis point cut doesn’t solely rely on the labor market.

The government inflation metrics, which I believe to be wildly overestimating inflation, also provide support for a larger interest rate cut. Core PCE inflation is currently around 3% (about 1% above target), but disinflationary forces mitigate reacceleration risks. This should free the Fed to focus on their dual mandate employment goals.

Critics claim goods prices remain sticky due to tariffs and fiscal stimulus, but falling crude oil prices, excess rental supply, and declining home prices introduce deflation risks that give the green light for deeper cuts in my opinion.

On top of these converging forces, Fed projections and market-implied inflation show expectations anchored near 2%. This is obviously lower than consumer surveys which are projecting closer to 4% expectations, but we know the surveys are corrupted and likely further off than the market consensus. A 50 basis point cut would align with the Fed’s October statement committing to adjust policy “as appropriate if risks emerge,” so America’s central bank could easily frame the larger cut as targeted support rather than a policy pivot.

So we have a weakening labor market and an inflation environment, but ultimately the decision to cut more than 25 basis points still has to be made by humans that make up the FOMC.

Thankfully, there are a few common sense folks inside the building that seem to believe in the benefit of a larger cut. We know the FOMC is unusually divided right now and this could lay the foundation for a surprise aggressive cut.

Governor Stephen Miran has recently dissented twice in favor of 50 basis point cuts. He argued in November it’s “appropriate” for a large December cut to counter labor risks. At the time, he said about the severity of the December cut “at a minimum 25 [basis points], but failing new information... 50 is appropriate.”

Miran isn’t the only one. New York Fed President John Williams and San Francisco Fed President Mary Daly have signaled support for looser monetary policy. Williams explicitly said he views a cut as “insurance” against labor slippage without jeopardizing inflation goals.

So what do analysts think is going to happen inside the Fed?

Analysts at Nomura forecast a dovish dissent from Miran pushing for 50 basis points, while others will have potential hawkish dissents against even a 25 basis point move. This highlights the unusual 60-40 split between committee members on easing policy.

This internal dynamic, which is rare because we almost never see opposite-direction dissents over the last 35 years, could tip the balance toward bolder action or a more aggressive interest rate cut.

So what are my expectations?

I think we will merely get a 25 basis point cut. I wish it was a 50 basis point cut, but I just don’t see the Fed building enough internal support to be more aggressive. The market dynamics warrant the larger cut. The economy would be better off with the larger cut. Unfortunately, the Fed plays it too safe though. They are scared of seeing themselves in the mirror, let alone making a bold decision.

So now we all wait and see what happens. The Fed will conduct their FOMC meeting. Trillions of dollars will speculate on what one man, Jerome Powell, will say at the press conference tomorrow.

And the world will keep spinning, the American economy will continue strengthening, and stocks will surge higher in the coming months. The Fed can’t stop this train, regardless of how bad they are at managing monetary policy.

Hope you all have a great day. I’ll talk to everyone tomorrow.

- Anthony Pompliano

Founder & CEO, Professional Capital Management

Bitcoin & Artificial Intelligence Just Hit A Major Inflection Point with Jordi Visser

Jordi Visser is a macro investor with over 30 years of Wall Street experience, and he also writes a Substack called “VisserLabs” and puts out investing YouTube videos.

In this conversation we break down the major forces driving markets today — bitcoin’s price action, accelerating institutional adoption, the latest AI developments, internal tensions at OpenAI, and an overlooked industrial company he believes will be critical to the future economy.

We wrap with a sharp look at the Fed, interest rates, deflation signals, and why easy money is still flowing through the system.

Enjoy!

Podcast Sponsor

  • Figure - Need liquidity without selling your crypto? Figure’s Crypto-Backed Loans allow you to borrow against your BTC, ETH, or SOL with 12-month terms and lowest rates in the industry at 8.91%. Access instant cash or buy more Bitcoin without triggering a tax event. https://figuremarkets.co/pomp

  • Abra - This podcast is sponsored by Abra. Abra is the secure way to access crypto and crypto based yield and loan products through a separately managed account. www.abra.com.

  • Bitizenship – Get Italian Residency with €250k investment in Bitcoin Startup Italy , maintaining Bitcoin exposure. Book a free strategy call at bitizenship.com/pomp.

  • BitcoinIRA - Buy, sell, and swap 75+ cryptocurrencies in your retirement account. Pay less taxes. Earn up to $1,000 in rewards.

  • Arch Public - Arch Public’s cutting-edge algorithm tools ignite profits, harnessing razor-sharp data analytics to nail perfect entries, exits, and risk management. Turn volatility into opportunity and do it hands free with Arch Public. (Oh, and yes, try us out for FREE too!)

  • Defi Development Corp - DeFi Development Corp. (Nasdaq: DFDV) is building the first Solana-focused public treasury, giving investors exponential exposure to Solana’s growth.

  • Uphold - Uphold is the all-in-one platform to trade, earn, stake, and swap across 300+ assets with real-time proof-of-reserves and any-to-any conversions. Manage your entire crypto portfolio in one place at www.uphold.com

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  • Xapo Bank: Fully licensed private bank and virtual assets services provider that integrates traditional finance and Bitcoin. Earn up to 3.5% in BTC over USD Savings. Spend globally with a debit card that gives up to 1% cashback in BTC. The Pomp Audience Exclusive: Receive $150 discount when they join with this link.

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  • Bitlayer - Bitlayer is powering Bitcoin beyond just a store of value, making Bitcoin DeFi a reality while staying true to its core principles of security and decentralization. Learn more about Bitlayer at https://x.com/BitlayerLabs

🚨READER NOTE: If you want to sponsor The Pomp Letter, you can fill out this form and someone from our team will get in touch with you.

You are receiving The Pomp Letter because you either signed up or you attended one of the events that I spoke at. Feel free to unsubscribe if you aren’t finding this valuable. Nothing in this email is intended to serve as financial advice. Do your own research.

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Today’s Letter is brought to you by The Bitcoin Dolce Visa!

You can now access Italy’s Investor Visa with a €250K equity investment into Bitizenship Italia, a Milan-based Bitcoin startup. Visa approval arrives first, investment happens only after authorization. The company operates with a Bitcoin-aligned treasury, non-custodial L2 staking, and clear redemption windows every 24 months.

To date, Bitizenship has facilitated €25M+ in Bitcoin-aligned residency investments.

A compliant, Bitcoin-native pathway into one of Europe’s strongest economies.

Private placements now open.1

To investors,

The US economy is getting hit with multiple deflationary forces at the same time. These converging trends are forcing the hand of the Federal Reserve towards lower interest rates and more money printing.

First, we know that artificial intelligence and robotics are squeezing an insane amount of inefficiency out of every corner of the system. Companies can now drive more profits with fewer employees, which is usually referred to as “good deflation.” This is when supply expands faster than demand.

So where can we see this happening in today’s economy? We see example after example of productivity surges, cost compression, and quality enhancements. This fosters a “deflationary boom,” where goods and services become cheaper, enhancing consumer purchasing power and supporting GDP growth without overheating.

AI is not only making companies more productive, but we are reaching a point where AI can write its own software. Eventually, technologists promise us that humanoid robots will be doing many things in society, including manufacturing and assembling more humanoid robots. This type of exponential productivity is hard to understand today. It is probably the most important deflationary trend though.

Elon Musk, the founder of numerous multi-billion dollar companies at the intersection of AI and robotics, recently discussed how these technologies should create deflation and help address the national debt crisis.

Take a listen:

It seems like deflation is the obvious end state when Elon explains his view on these technologies in relation to the growth of America’s money supply.

But Elon understands that AI and robotics are still not making a big enough impact on the economy to reach a deflationary state yet. Part of that gap is because of the ridiculous amount of money that is being printed by the US government, but another aspect is that AI and robotics remain in a relatively nascent stage.

Elon’s estimation is that the US economy will hit a deflationary period in three years:

Now Elon Musk is known for aggressive timelines and plenty of critics will argue that his estimation is off by a decade or more. I wouldn’t be so sure though. The pace of innovation, and the acceleration in adoption for AI and robotics, tells me the deflationary impact is much closer than most people realize.

These technology trends are not happening in a silo either.

The second big trend we have to pay attention to are demographics and proposed policy shifts. Both of these are curbing consumer demand and shrinking the labor supply, creating a potential “deflationary shock.” Economist David Rosenberg highlights three converging forces:

  • Aging workforce: The US median age is 42.3 (up from 36 in 2000), with the dependency ratio (the number of non-working people vs people of working age) rising to 37% by 2035, reducing spending on discretionary goods.

  • Immigration restrictions: Tighter policies limit population growth and low-wage labor inflows, suppressing household formation and service-sector demand.

  • Tariffs: broad tariffs (e.g., on imports) could slash consumer spending by raising costs, leading to a demand cliff.

These three factors could weaken aggregate demand, which can cause prices to fall as businesses face oversupply and cut prices to clear inventory. On the positive side, lower demand might stabilize housing and services inflation, but it risks a vicious cycle of delayed spending and job losses, especially in retail and construction.

Getting this balance right is very important. You want deflation without recession. This can only be done by creating positive supply-side factors rather than a collapse in demand. This is often called “good deflation” or “growth deflation,” where prices fall due to increased productivity, technological advancements, or efficiency improvements that boost output and real incomes.

As one example, we are seeing this “good deflation” happen in energy costs over the last year. The decline in energy costs are due to increased domestic production, milder global demand, and efficiency gains from renewables and AI-optimized grids. US gasoline prices are projected to drop 3% (11 cents/gallon) in 2025 vs. 2024, with energy inflation at -1.6% year-over-year as of July 2025.

These cheaper energy prices act as a broad disinflationary tailwind, including lower input costs for manufacturing and transportation. This boosts household disposable income (ex: saving the average driver ~$150/year on fuel) and supports profit margins for energy-intensive industries. However, prolonged declines could hurt oil/gas producers (ex: job cuts in Texas), contributing to regional economic slowdowns. Nationally, it reinforces the Fed’s path to 2% inflation but amplifies deflation risks if paired with weak demand elsewhere.

Specific to energy costs, these drivers are predominantly supply-side (AI and increased energy production) or demand-constraining (demographics/policies). This combination promotes sustainable growth but raising risks of a sharper downturn if they intensify. Again, remember the balance of deflation without recession is really important to get right.

The United States has been able to accomplish this many times throughout history. Here is a list of example time periods:

We have done it before, which means we can do it again. Technology, demographics, and policies can bring prices down and create an economic boom.

Elon Musk knows it is possible. He is quite literally trying to create that future. But for all the talk of inflation, it seems like many investors are ill-prepared for a world where deflation dominates the economy.

As Stanley Druckenmiller once said, “Every serious deflation I’ve looked at is preceded by an asset bubble, and then it bursts.” And there are plenty of people screeching about an asset bubble given current prices. So now the question becomes “will the asset bubble burst and bring deflation?”

I will let each of you answer that question for yourself.

Hope you have a great start to your week. I’ll talk to everyone tomorrow.

- Anthony Pompliano

Founder & CEO, Professional Capital Management

Bitcoin & Artificial Intelligence Just Hit A Major Inflection Point with Jordi Visser

Jordi Visser is a macro investor with over 30 years of Wall Street experience, and he also writes a Substack called “VisserLabs” and puts out investing YouTube videos.

In this conversation we break down the major forces driving markets today — bitcoin’s price action, accelerating institutional adoption, the latest AI developments, internal tensions at OpenAI, and an overlooked industrial company he believes will be critical to the future economy.

We wrap with a sharp look at the Fed, interest rates, deflation signals, and why easy money is still flowing through the system.

Enjoy!

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  • easyBitcoin - Stack sats with easyBitcoin.app—earn 1% extra on buys, 2% annual rewards and 4.5% APY on USD. Download it at easybitcoin.app today.

  • Bitwise Asset Management - Crypto specialist asset manager with more than $10 billion client assets and more than 30 crypto solutions across ETFs, index funds, alpha strategies, staking, and more. Learn more at bitwiseinvestments.com

  • Xapo Bank: Fully licensed private bank and virtual assets services provider that integrates traditional finance and Bitcoin. Earn up to 3.6% in BTC over USD Savings. Spend globally with a debit card that gives up to 1% cashback in BTC. The Pomp Audience Exclusive: Receive $150 discount when they join with this link.

  • Simple Mining offers a premium white-glove Bitcoin mining service. Want to grow your Bitcoin stack? Visit Simple Mining here.

  • Bitlayer - Bitlayer is powering Bitcoin beyond just a store of value, making Bitcoin DeFi a reality while staying true to its core principles of security and decentralization. Learn more about Bitlayer at https://x.com/BitlayerLabs

🚨READER NOTE: If you want to sponsor The Pomp Letter, you can fill out this form and someone from our team will get in touch with you.

You are receiving The Pomp Letter because you either signed up or you attended one of the events that I spoke at. Feel free to unsubscribe if you aren’t finding this valuable. Nothing in this email is intended to serve as financial advice. Do your own research.

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To investors,

There is wild speculation over who the next Federal Reserve Chairman will be.

It has essentially become a finance soap opera. There was a period of time where the President was threatening to fire Jerome Powell. We saw the administration pressuring the Fed into cutting rates more aggressively. Housing Director Bill Pulte found reported mortgage fraud emanating from one of the Fed Governors, which led to a big legal dispute on whether the President could fire the Governor. And most recently, Stephen Miran replaced Adriana Kugler on the Fed’s Board of Governors after Kugler stepped down to return to academic life.

This type of chaos is relatively unprecedented for America’s central bank. But the entire Trump administration has been relatively unprecedented, so maybe that makes the chaos part of the strategy.

This brings us to the big question: who will be the next Fed Chairman?

While we won’t know until the official announcement, President Trump seemed to give us a hint yesterday during a public appearance at the White House. Watch what he said about Kevin Hassett and the Fed Chairman speculation:

Polymarket odds have Kevin Hassett as the dominant favorite (83%) to be the next Fed Chairman as well.

So who exactly is Kevin Hassett and do we think this is a good choice?

Kevin Hassett is a well-known supply-side economist. His policy views are focused on unleashing economic growth through tax cuts, deregulation, and accommodative monetary policy. A key component of his world view is that we should prioritize growth over very strict inflation control.

Many people consider Hassett to be a “pro-growth” conservative. This is based on his argument that lower barrier to investment and production can raise wages, boost innovation, and enhance national security.

None of those seem like bad ideas. The question is how do we get those outcomes? That is where the big debate and controversy lies.

Now another aspect of Hassett’s views comes from a book he wrote in 2014 where he discusses a “4% Solution.” This idea is a roadmap for sustained 4% GDP growth through tax certainty, spending restraint, and energy deregulation. Again, this sounds a lot like Ronald Reagan’s supply-side ideas.

Hassett has been pushing this idea recently as he argues booming consumption under Trump policies signals “lower-income optimism,” contrasting with what he calls overstated Biden-era stagflation.

Here are some of Hassett’s key policy positions as summarized by Grok:

Now one other interesting data point on Kevin Hassett, which was pointed out by Opening Bell’s Phil Rosen, is that Hassett “is a former Coinbase advisor who still reportedly holds a sizable stake in the cryptocurrency exchange.”

So we have Trump fanning the flames of speculation. We have Kevin Hassett leaning into the supply-side economic policies. And we have market participants that are salivating over the idea of a new Fed Chairman who would bring interest rates down and drive more growth in asset prices.

It ain’t over until the fat lady sings. But I say bring on Mr. Hassett and let him bring some common sense back to the central bank.

Hope everyone has a great day. I’ll talk to you tomorrow.

- Anthony Pompliano

Founder & CEO, Professional Capital Management

Bitcoin Drops 40% — Should We Be Worried?

Anthony and John Pompliano break down the chaos inside today’s markets — from Bitcoin’s pullback to what’s really happening with the ETFs. We dig into why Vanguard suddenly capitulated, how a Trump-appointed Fed chair could reshape the entire macro landscape, and why political goggles are destroying people’s ability to think clearly about money.

Plus, we unpack Michael and Susan Dell’s massive $6.25 billion donation to jump-start investing accounts for 25 million American kids — and what it means for the next generation of wealth-building.

Enjoy!

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  • Arch Public - Arch Public’s cutting-edge algorithm tools ignite profits, harnessing razor-sharp data analytics to nail perfect entries, exits, and risk management. Turn volatility into opportunity and do it hands free with Arch Public. (Oh, and yes, try us out for FREE too!)

  • Defi Development Corp - DeFi Development Corp. (Nasdaq: DFDV) is building the first Solana-focused public treasury, giving investors exponential exposure to Solana’s growth.

  • easyBitcoin - Stack sats with easyBitcoin.app—earn 1% extra on buys, 2% annual rewards and 4.5% APY on USD. Download it at easybitcoin.app today.

  • Bitwise Asset Management - Crypto specialist asset manager with more than $10 billion client assets and more than 30 crypto solutions across ETFs, index funds, alpha strategies, staking, and more. Learn more at bitwiseinvestments.com

  • Xapo Bank: Fully licensed private bank and virtual assets services provider that integrates traditional finance and Bitcoin. Earn up to 3.6% in BTC over USD Savings. Spend globally with a debit card that gives up to 1% cashback in BTC. The Pomp Audience Exclusive: Receive $150 discount when they join with this link.

  • Simple Mining offers a premium white-glove Bitcoin mining service. Want to grow your Bitcoin stack? Visit Simple Mining here.

  • Bitlayer - Bitlayer is powering Bitcoin beyond just a store of value, making Bitcoin DeFi a reality while staying true to its core principles of security and decentralization. Learn more about Bitlayer at https://x.com/BitlayerLabs

🚨READER NOTE: If you want to sponsor The Pomp Letter, you can fill out this form and someone from our team will get in touch with you.

You are receiving The Pomp Letter because you either signed up or you attended one of the events that I spoke at. Feel free to unsubscribe if you aren’t finding this valuable. Nothing in this email is intended to serve as financial advice. Do your own research.

This is a public episode. If you'd like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit pomp.substack.com/subscribe

View Details

Today’s Letter is brought to you by The Bitcoin Dolce Visa!

You can now access Italy’s Investor Visa with a €250K equity investment into Bitizenship Italia, a Milan-based Bitcoin startup. Visa approval arrives first, investment happens only after authorization. The company operates with a Bitcoin-aligned treasury, non-custodial L2 staking, and clear redemption windows every 24 months.

To date, Bitizenship has facilitated €25M+ in Bitcoin-aligned residency investments.

A compliant, Bitcoin-native pathway into one of Europe’s strongest economies.

Private placements now open.1

To investors,

Professional investors care about their returns and they care about the correlation in their portfolio. The return measures how much money they are making, while correlations measure how much pain they could feel if a recession or financial panic sets in.

The former shows you upside and the latter illuminates potential downside.

This is important right now because we are living through a regime change in asset correlations. Remember, we saw all assets (stocks, bitcoin, gold, etc) go higher together in 2021, they all fell in unison in 2022, and these assets collectively recovered very aggressively in the last few years. Just like a hand in a glove, these assets ebbed and flowed with each other.

That is starting to change though. Take a look at the performance of various assets over the last 12 months:

  • S&P 500: +12%

  • Gold: +59%

  • US Treasuries (TLT): -1.25%

  • Bitcoin: -10%

There are a few major takeaways from these data points. First, US treasuries continue to be a money-losing proposition over the short and long-term. TLT is down more than 40% over the last 5 years and it is negative over the last 12 months too. Second, stocks and gold have done very well in light of the return to monetary easing and misplaced inflation fears. Add in the AI boom for the equity market and it has been a great year for anyone holding these assets.

In fact, Adam Kobeissi explains how strong the current stock market momentum is:

“The S&P 500 has finished positive for 7 consecutive months, the longest streak since 2018. Over this period, the S&P 500 has gained +23.9%. This is also in line with the rallies seen in 2009, 2013, and 2021. Meanwhile, the Dow has seen 7 straight monthly gains, the longest streak since early 2018. With December historically one of the strongest months for the market, upside momentum is strong. The bulls are in control.”

This brings us to bitcoin. The digital currency has been a big disappointment performance wise for many investors in 2025. The widely held belief was that bitcoin would continue the 4-year cycle, including a big blow off top in Q4. Instead, bitcoin is down double digits over the last year and to throw salt in the wound, bitcoin’s dismal performance has been against the backdrop of equities and gold doing so well.

Look at this chart from Justin Gallum. It shows that gold has continued to track M2 global liquidity, while bitcoin departed in the opposite direction sometime in Q3 of this year.

This brings us back to correlations. Investors want to add non-correlated assets into their portfolio so they can increase their risk-adjusted return and reduce the volatility of their investments without giving up potential returns.

The general thesis is that various assets have different demand drivers. For example:

  • Stocks → driven by earnings & liquidity

  • Gold → driven by real rates & currency strength

  • Bitcoin → driven by liquidity, adoption, risk-on sentiment

  • Farmland → driven by crop yields & climate

  • Art → driven by collector demand

This is why you constantly hear financial advisors yell about diversified portfolios. They are playing a spreadsheet game that attempts to decrease risk without sacrificing returns. Of course, that is not what actually happens in the real world.

You actually have to increase risk and volatility in a portfolio to optimize for total returns. You quite literally should be getting paid for the risk you are taking. But that is not how all investors think. They instead will look at a comparison of these various assets and see that gold’s one year performance is high, the one year volatility is low, and both the one and five year Sharpe ratios are superior.

This is a dream for many investors. The question is whether the dream can continue or if nightmares are right around the corner. If you have been listening to me throughout the year, you probably know I am very optimistic about the next few years in financial markets.

Public equities are poised to continue moving higher. The AI boom is very real and likely only beginning. The fact that our politicians can’t stop spending money means that gold and bitcoin will continue doing well. And maybe the only asset I am bearish on for the next 2-3 years is US treasuries, which seem to be designed to go down forever in value.

Time will tell if I am right or not. But in the current moment, we are watching the breakdown of correlations. Assets are not moving in lock step like they were in recent years. This creates more opportunities for investors to create outperformance…or to underperform the market. Let’s hope each of you is on the right side of that outcome.

Hope everyone has a great day. I’ll talk to you tomorrow.

- Anthony Pompliano

Founder & CEO, Professional Capital Management

What I Really Think About Bitcoin, Inflation and Economic Policy

Anthony and John Pompliano dig into whether markets have truly bottomed or if more pain is coming.

They break down the economy, inflation, rates, politics, and immigration — and how all of it is shaping investor psychology right now. Plus, they unpack Mike Green’s argument that America’s real poverty line may be closer to $140,000 than $31,000.

Enjoy!

Podcast Sponsor

  • Figure - Need liquidity without selling your crypto? Figure’s Crypto-Backed Loans allow you to borrow against your BTC, ETH, or SOL with 12-month terms and lowest rates in the industry at 8.91%. Access instant cash or buy more Bitcoin without triggering a tax event. https://figuremarkets.co/pomp

  • Bitizenship – Get Italian Residency with €250k investment in Bitcoin Startup Italy , maintaining Bitcoin exposure. Book a free strategy call at bitizenship.com/pomp.

  • BitcoinIRA - Buy, sell, and swap 75+ cryptocurrencies in your retirement account. Pay less taxes. Earn up to $1,000 in rewards.

  • Arch Public - Arch Public’s cutting-edge algorithm tools ignite profits, harnessing razor-sharp data analytics to nail perfect entries, exits, and risk management. Turn volatility into opportunity and do it hands free with Arch Public. (Oh, and yes, try us out for FREE too!)

  • Defi Development Corp - DeFi Development Corp. (Nasdaq: DFDV) is building the first Solana-focused public treasury, giving investors exponential exposure to Solana’s growth.

  • easyBitcoin - Stack sats with easyBitcoin.app—earn 1% extra on buys, 2% annual rewards and 4.5% APY on USD. Download it at easybitcoin.app today.

  • Bitwise Asset Management - Crypto specialist asset manager with more than $10 billion client assets and more than 30 crypto solutions across ETFs, index funds, alpha strategies, staking, and more. Learn more at bitwiseinvestments.com

  • Xapo Bank: Fully licensed private bank and virtual assets services provider that integrates traditional finance and Bitcoin. Earn up to 3.6% in BTC over USD Savings. Spend globally with a debit card that gives up to 1% cashback in BTC. The Pomp Audience Exclusive: Receive $150 discount when they join with this link.

  • Simple Mining offers a premium white-glove Bitcoin mining service. Want to grow your Bitcoin stack? Visit Simple Mining here.

  • Bitlayer - Bitlayer is powering Bitcoin beyond just a store of value, making Bitcoin DeFi a reality while staying true to its core principles of security and decentralization. Learn more about Bitlayer at https://x.com/BitlayerLabs

🚨READER NOTE: If you want to sponsor The Pomp Letter, you can fill out this form and someone from our team will get in touch with you.

You are receiving The Pomp Letter because you either signed up or you attended one of the events that I spoke at. Feel free to unsubscribe if you aren’t finding this valuable. Nothing in this email is intended to serve as financial advice. Do your own research.

This is a public episode. If you'd like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit pomp.substack.com/subscribe

View Details

Today’s Letter is brought to you by The Bitcoin Dolce Visa!

You can now access Italy’s Investor Visa with a €250K equity investment into Bitizenship Italia, a Milan-based Bitcoin startup. Visa approval arrives first, investment happens only after authorization. The company operates with a Bitcoin-aligned treasury, non-custodial L2 staking, and clear redemption windows every 24 months.

To date, Bitizenship has facilitated €25M+ in Bitcoin-aligned residency investments.

A compliant, Bitcoin-native pathway into one of Europe’s strongest economies.

Private placements now open.1

To investors,

Yesterday Google became the fourth company in history to hit a $4 trillion market cap. They join Nvidia, Apple, and Microsoft in this rare club of companies.

Nvidia became the first company ever to reach $4 trillion in July of this year, which was quickly followed by Microsoft crossing the same threshold in intraday trading on July 31st. The only problem is that Microsoft closed below $4 trillion that day and the company didn’t surpass the milestone again until last month, which is when they finally closed the trading day above the magic number of $4 trillion.

Apple followed closely behind and crossed the milestone in late October. This means we had never seen a single company reach a $4 trillion market cap, but all of a sudden we have four companies that pulled off the accomplishment in the last five months.

Welcome to the new world of business and finance.

The winners are worth more than you thought and the losers become irrelevant faster than you thought possible. So we must ask ourselves, what is driving the meteoric growth for these large tech companies?

There are a few drivers of valuation. First, these companies are producing insane amounts of revenue.

  • Apple revenue: $416 billion (+6%)

  • Google revenue: $385 billion +13%)

  • Nvidia revenue: $130 billion (+114%)

  • Microsoft revenue: $281 billion (+15%)

These numbers are ridiculous. Multi-trillion dollar companies growing double-digit percentages year-over-year and Nvidia more than doubling over the last 12 months.

But this is not only a story of top line revenue growth. These four companies are producing real free cash flow too.

  • Apple FCF: $98 billion

  • Google FCF: $73 billion

  • Nvidia FCF: $60 billion

  • Microsoft FCF: $78 billion

Investors look at a lot of data points to measure a company’s value, but nothing is more important than free cash flow and these companies are delivering on that metric.

This free cash flow is being used to do three big things: buyback shares, pay dividends, and make substantial CapEx investments in AI infrastructure. The first two uses of free cash flow are self-explanatory, but it is this third one that has everyone’s attention.

Google is projected to spend around $90 billion on CapEx this year and a significant portion will go to AI infrastructure for their cloud, search, and YouTube businesses. Microsoft is planning to spend around $80 billion with a big focus on AI-data centers and cloud infrastructure for training models, along with deploying AI and cloud applications.

Apple is taking a different approach. They plan to only spend $12.7 billion on CapEx, but majority of it is focused on first-party AI data center infrastructure and proprietary silicon. A big reason why Apple spends so much less on CapEx is their decision to use a hybrid model with third-party cloud providers for large compute demands.

And finally, Nvidia. They don’t spend CapEx on data centers or other traditional AI infrastructure. Instead, Nvidia is one of the big winners from all the CapEx spend by these large companies, because analysts believe Nvidia will capture 25-35% of the total $405 billion in AI-related infrastructure spending globally.

So this brings us back to the fact that four different companies have become $4 trillion companies in the last five months. That is only possible because of the large, addressable market of artificial intelligence. If you evaluate these companies through the rearview mirror of history, you may be worried about their future prospects. You will claim things are expensive or you will question the future durability of their demand.

But if you evaluate these companies as the winners of the largest addressable market of our lifetime, then you realize it is much more likely that each of these four companies are undervalued relative to their future financial performance. Take humanoid robots as a single example. Wall Street banks see the industry growing into a multi-trillion dollar juggernaut over the next 25 years, including a compound annual growth rate of 40-100% for the foreseeable future.

Companies are going to have to innovate on hardware and software to make those projections become a reality. This is noteworthy because humanoid robots are a net new industry. It didn’t previously exist, so that will be trillions of dollars in economic value up for grabs. And who do you think is going to capture some of it?

The largest, fastest-growing, most innovative companies in the world.

There will be plenty of startups that create brand new businesses, but one thing we have learned from the AI boom is that incumbents are very well positioned to benefit from this innovation period. And then there is the new US government support for the industry, which in turn is support for these large cap tech companies.

AI czar David Sacks tweeted yesterday “According to today’s WSJ, AI-related investment accounts for half of GDP growth. A reversal would risk recession. We can’t afford to go backwards.”

And then Energy Secretary Chris Wright said in a television interview yesterday that the administration’s new Genesis Mission is “an all-in national effort to take the power of AI and pair it with the 40,000 outstanding scientists and engineers at our national labs.”

So you have a massive addressable market, tons of free cash flow, a government-driven tailwind, and monetary policy that is easing. What do you think is going to happen? You think stocks are going to enter a decade-long recession or bear market? Give me a break.

The era of $4 trillion companies is here. Eventually we will have $10 trillion companies. No one is going to stop the inevitable.

Have a great day. I’ll talk to everyone tomorrow.

- Anthony Pompliano

Founder & CEO, Professional Capital Management

Matthew Siegel on Crypto Equities and Whether It Is Time To Buy Bitcoin Now

Matthew Siegel is the Portfolio Manager of the VanEck Onchain Economy ETF ($NODE), one of the most forward-thinking institutional products in the crypto ecosystem.

In this episode, we break down how major institutions are evaluating Bitcoin — from market structure and sentiment to what’s driving recent price action. Matthew shares the three indicators he uses to gauge Bitcoin’s direction, how he thinks about buying during volatility, and what he’s watching in crypto-linked public equities. We also dig into the broader digital-asset landscape — from smart-contract platforms to stablecoins and where he sees the strongest long-term opportunities.

Enjoy!

Podcast Sponsor

  • Figure - Need liquidity without selling your crypto? Figure’s Crypto-Backed Loans allow you to borrow against your BTC, ETH, or SOL with 12-month terms and lowest rates in the industry at 8.91%. Access instant cash or buy more Bitcoin without triggering a tax event. https://figuremarkets.co/pomp

  • Bitizenship – Get Italian Residency with €250k investment in Bitcoin Startup Italy , maintaining Bitcoin exposure. Book a free strategy call at bitizenship.com/pomp.

  • BitcoinIRA - Buy, sell, and swap 75+ cryptocurrencies in your retirement account. Pay less taxes. Earn up to $1,000 in rewards.

  • Arch Public - Arch Public’s cutting-edge algorithm tools ignite profits, harnessing razor-sharp data analytics to nail perfect entries, exits, and risk management. Turn volatility into opportunity and do it hands free with Arch Public. (Oh, and yes, try us out for FREE too!)

  • Defi Development Corp - DeFi Development Corp. (Nasdaq: DFDV) is building the first Solana-focused public treasury, giving investors exponential exposure to Solana’s growth.

  • easyBitcoin - Stack sats with easyBitcoin.app—earn 1% extra on buys, 2% annual rewards and 4.5% APY on USD. Download it at easybitcoin.app today.

  • Bitwise Asset Management - Crypto specialist asset manager with more than $10 billion client assets and more than 30 crypto solutions across ETFs, index funds, alpha strategies, staking, and more. Learn more at bitwiseinvestments.com

  • Xapo Bank: Fully licensed private bank and virtual assets services provider that integrates traditional finance and Bitcoin. Earn up to 3.6% in BTC over USD Savings. Spend globally with a debit card that gives up to 1% cashback in BTC. The Pomp Audience Exclusive: Receive $150 discount when they join with this link.

  • Simple Mining offers a premium white-glove Bitcoin mining service. Want to grow your Bitcoin stack? Visit Simple Mining here.

  • Bitlayer - Bitlayer is powering Bitcoin beyond just a store of value, making Bitcoin DeFi a reality while staying true to its core principles of security and decentralization. Learn more about Bitlayer at https://x.com/BitlayerLabs

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To investors,

The Federal Reserve and the Board of Governors have a history of debating policy decisions behind closed doors, yet they almost always put on a united front when it comes time for their periodic vote on monetary policy. That is why it was such a big deal when two Fed Governors dissented at the same time back in July of this year.

Not one, but two Governors dissenting in the same meeting. We had not seen two Fed Governors dissent in the same meeting since 1993, so the rarity of the situation raised eyebrows. At the time, most people wrote off the anomaly as a politically driven outcome. Fed Chairman Jerome Powell doesn’t seem to be a fan of Donald Trump and the two Fed Governors who dissented were Trump nominees.

The Fed is supposed to be independent, but if you believe that I have a bridge to sell you. The institution is made up of humans. Humans are biased. That bias doesn’t have to surface in a malicious or nefarious way, but every human is affected by their personal beliefs. That is how human nature works. No one, not even a central bank, is safe from it.

But now we are getting information that those two Governor dissents in July may have been the warning sign of things to come. Bloomberg’s Catarina Saraiva published an article over the weekend titled Fed Watchers Turn to Vote Counting as December Rate Drama Grows. In the article, Catarina writes:

“Division at the Federal Reserve has intensified in recent weeks, with officials staking out disparate positions ahead of the central bank’s December policy meeting — all while Chair Jerome Powell stays silent.

The drama was amped up Friday when New York Fed President John Williams, sometimes seen as a proxy for the Fed chief, signaled his support for a rate cut after several other policymakers came out leaning against one.

Powell himself hasn’t spoken publicly since the central bank’s last rate decision on Oct. 29. But a tally of recent remarks suggests the other voting members of the rate-setting Federal Open Market Committee are now nearly evenly split over what to do, all but ensuring some will vote against the Dec. 10 decision regardless of the outcome.”

These dissents are a big deal because they show cracks in the central banks’ armor. You can think of the constant dissents, especially from Fed Governors, as a very negative signal. There is no consensus. There is no peace. These dissents also highlight how difficult and complex the current economic environment is.

The recent disagreements are even more pronounced because Chairman Powell has done a good job driving consensus during his tenure, but that is all changing now.

This situation reminds me of the book Lords of Easy Money, which is the best break down of the Federal Reserve’s actions during the Global Financial Crisis.

The book is important because it lays out what many people are afraid to say in public: the Federal Reserve may have done more harm than good to the US economy in the last 20 years.

The book’s description states:

“If you asked most people what forces led to today’s unprecedented income inequality and financial crashes, no one would say the Federal Reserve. For most of its history, the Fed has enjoyed the fawning adoration of the press. When the economy grew, it was credited to the Fed. When the economy imploded in 2008, the Fed got credit for rescuing us.But here, for the first time, is the inside story of how the Fed has reshaped the American economy for the worse…The Lords of Easy Money skillfully tells the fascinating tale of how quantitative easing is imperiling the American economy through the story of the one man who tried to warn us.”

That one man was Thomas Hoenig and he looks very smart in hindsight. So what did Hoenig do? His legacy is explained with the following:

“In the aftermath of the 2007 recession, Hoenig was thrust upon a national stage as he spoke out frequently about the financial crisis and its causes, as well as the response to the crisis in terms of both regulatory changes and monetary policy. He cast the lone dissenting vote against the FOMC’s easy money policies at each of the eight FOMC meetings in 2010 and was troubled by the FOMC’s stated promise of keeping the federal fund rates at a historic low for “an extended period.”

He also spoke out frequently about the large and systemically critical financial firms known as “too big to fail,” whose carelessness and mismanagement, he said, were a major cause of the crisis.”

With the benefit of hindsight, it is hard to argue that Hoenig was wrong. My guess is other people in the room disagreed with the decisions being made, but they chose loyalty to the Fed institution over loyalty to the American people. Today it looks like there are fewer Federal Reserve officials willing to make that mistake again.

If the Fed held their monetary policy vote today, instead of on December 10th, Jim Bianco believes the current split would be 7-5 in favor of another interest rate cut. That belief is supported by the approximately 63% odds being assigned by the market to a December rate cut.

Even Polymarket has the odds of a 25 basis point rate cut in December at 95% right now.

But this rate cut decision is not going to happen for another four weeks. The vote won’t happen today. We have to wait until December 10th. That is a long time in financial markets. Data can change. Sentiment can change. And opinions can change. So you can’t rely on today’s information for a guaranteed outcome.

However, one thing that has been changing is the financial environment for the average American. They are in pain and want relief as fast as possible. Maybe a rate cut would help in some cases, but it may also create more pain in other cases.

MSNBC’s Kristen Welker asked Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent yesterday “how long do Americans need to be patient? How long do they have to wait for the cost of living to come down?”

Bessent responded with his views on the “three I’s.” He said:

“I talked about the three I’s that were killing Americans: immigration, interest rates and inflation. The president’s closed the border, and the mass immigration is gone. And that was putting – a lot of the immigration was putting upward pressure on housing, downward pressure on wages. Interest rates are down… So across the board, prices are starting to come down. We’re having Thanksgiving week. This will be the lowest cost for a Thanksgiving dinner in four years. Turkey prices are down 16%.”

This is ultimately the challenge of managing an economy. The Federal Reserve is slowly bringing down interest rates, while the Treasury Secretary and the Trump administration’s economic policy advisors are trying to address affordability on a national stage.

You can think of the Fed trying to pull the short-term lever and the rest of the government trying to pull long-term levers. It isn’t a perfect analogy, but it is closer to reality than people think.

There will never be perfect solutions to these problems. The global economy is a complex machine. No one can agree on what the data says, let alone how various decisions will impact the economy. Politics, monetary policy, and economic decisions are all intertwined now. And all eyes are on the Fed’s December rate cut decision.

My guess is the central bank will cut another 25 basis points. I don’t necessarily agree with that decision. My preference all year has been for a 50 basis point cut so we can quickly get to a sub-3% number for the cost of capital. That should provide relief for the average family, incentivize investment in R&D, and generally increase GDP to even more impressive levels of growth.

I don’t think there is any chance of us getting a 50 basis point cut, especially because the Fed is flying blind without some of the BLS data from recent months. So they will chicken out and continue slowly bringing down the Fed funds rate. But if they don’t cut interest rates for some reason, there will be chaos on Wall Street and markets will fall. The crowd knows we need cheaper capital, so the Fed is expected to deliver.

And market chaos is not something Jerome Powell and the Fed are willing to risk.

Hope you all have a great start to your week. I’ll talk to everyone tomorrow.

- Anthony Pompliano

Founder & CEO, Professional Capital Management

Bitcoin Fear Hits All-Time High — What Happens Now?

Jordi Visser is a macro investor with over 30 years of Wall Street experience. He also writes a Substack called “VisserLabs” and produces deep-dive investing videos on YouTube.

In this episode, we unpack the latest market pullback — why prices are dropping, why investor fear has spiked, and whether this is the start of a bear market or simply a healthy correction.

We also break down asset performance, where Jordi sees opportunity, and the signals that could mark a reversal — plus a quick look at Bitcoin’s volatility and what it means for long-term investors.

Enjoy!

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🚨READER NOTE: If you want to sponsor The Pomp Letter, you can fill out this formand someone from our team will get in touch with you.

You are receiving The Pomp Letter because you either signed up or you attended one of the events that I spoke at. Feel free to unsubscribe if you aren’t finding this valuable. Nothing in this email is intended to serve as financial advice. Do your own research.

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To investors,

Baron Rothschild once said “the time to buy is when there’s blood in the streets.” And we saw nothing but blood yesterday across financial markets. The S&P was down 1.5%, Nasdaq fell almost 2.5%, and bitcoin was down about 5% over the last 24 hours.

Those are big numbers for these assets to fall in a single trading period. Interestingly, the S&P 500 actually displayed some very rare price action yesterday. The Market Stats writes “S&P gapped up more than +1.5% today, then closed down more than -1.5%. Before today, this only happened in October 2008 and April 2025.”

As I recently heard Chris Burniske say, this roller coaster goes both ways. And the index showed us that yesterday, but now we are left to wonder why we are experiencing such abnormal volatility?

Alex Kruger explains that we had “Extreme price action [yesterday], equities selling off on extraordinary volume and no news. VIX up to 28.”

You don’t see that often. No specific catalyst, especially not an obvious, catastrophic one, yet stocks are falling materially in a single day. But this volatility makes sense when you realize the Fear and Greed Index was sitting at 6 last night. I don’t know if I have ever seen the index that low.

Investors are scared. That is easy to recognize. But what are they scared of? That is a much harder question to answer. Is it the weak labor market data? Could it be the worries about AI CAPEX spending? Or maybe it is the belief that inflation is higher and the Fed won’t cut in December?

No one knows. None of those things strike me as a reason for the S&P to drop 1.5% in a day and the Nasdaq to lose 2.5% in the same timeframe.

But here is the thing, regardless of whether we have a specific reason, Rothschild told us to buy when blood in the streets. So how exactly do you do it?

Famed investor Howard Marks explained his philosophy in a 2018 interview at Wharton:

“My vision is that when the stuff hits the fan and there’s blood in the streets most people…say well we’re not going to buy until the knife stops falling, until the dust settles, until all the uncertainty has been resolved. But the trouble is that once that happens then the price will have rebounded.

So we want to buy at a time of upset and while the knife is still falling and I think the refusal to catch a falling knife is a rationalization for inaction. It’s our job to catch falling knives, That’s how you get bargains. But you have to do it carefully.”

Most people try to avoid catching the falling knife, but Howard Marks realizes that is not possible. This is the type of alpha you get from someone who has built one of the best investing careers in history. Straight contrarian takes that create billions of dollars in profit.

You have to realize that Marks and Oaktree were always willing to buy assets on the way down, keep dollar-cost averaging lower, and then continue buying on the other side of the recovery. This type of conviction during a moment of chaos can only be built through strong analysis that highlights how undervalued an asset is. Most people aren’t built to be greedy when others are fearful.

So where do we go from here?

The short answer is that no one knows. Carson Group’s Ryan Detrick pointed out earlier this week that the stock market very rarely peaks in the month of October, so history would suggest the bull market is not over yet. If the historical trend was wrong, this would only be the 7th time since 1950 that the market peaked in the month of October.

Never say never though. Just when you think you have financial markets figured out, something will happen to make you question everything again. That is the beauty of investing. It is an intellectually stimulating game because the puzzle never ends.

Now before I let you go, I am going to leave you with two charts from Ryan Detrick that will leave you a little more optimistic. The first is that the performance of the stock market on Thursdays has recently been horrible, so yesterday’s big drop is less surprising when you realize the intra-week cyclicality at play.

In addition, Detrick points out “November historically bottoms on November 20th before the seasonal late month rally. What is more interesting is one the weaker parts of the year is Nov 18-20. Looks to have played out this year, now will the rally?”

So yesterday was a blood bath in markets. The seasonality data suggests we could have the worst behind us. But no one can predict the future, so we are all going to find out together where the roller coaster wants to take us next.

Hope you all have a great end to your week. I’ll talk to everyone on Monday.

- Anthony Pompliano

Founder & CEO, Professional Capital Management

Jeff Park on Bitcoin’s Recent Price Drawdown

Jeff Park is the Partner and Chief Investment Officer at ProCap BTC. In this conversation, we break down why bitcoin’s price has been slipping and whether the market is actually signaling the start of a bear trend.

Jeff explains the key forces driving sentiment — from liquidity pressures to global macro shifts — and why a slightly negative year for bitcoin might not be as bearish as it sounds.

Enjoy!

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  • Arch Public - Arch Public’s cutting-edge algorithm tools ignite profits, harnessing razor-sharp data analytics to nail perfect entries, exits, and risk management. Turn volatility into opportunity and do it hands free with Arch Public. (Oh, and yes, try us out for FREE too!)

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  • easyBitcoin - Stack sats with easyBitcoin.app—earn 1% extra on buys, 2% annual rewards and 4.5% APY on USD. Download it at easybitcoin.app today.

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  • Xapo Bank: Fully licensed private bank and virtual assets services provider that integrates traditional finance and Bitcoin. Earn up to 3.6% in BTC over USD Savings. Spend globally with a debit card that gives up to 1% cashback in BTC. The Pomp Audience Exclusive: Receive $150 discount when they join with this link.

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This is a public episode. If you'd like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit pomp.substack.com/subscribe

View Details

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To investors,

Bitcoin has crashed approximately 30% from the all-time high of $126,000 on October 6th. The digital currency is now negative on the year and up less than 1% over the last 12 months. As you would expect, bitcoin holders are very disappointed in the asset’s performance.

Sentiment online is about as negative as I can remember it ever being. But ancedotes on the internet can be misleading. Reddit or X can be echo chambers. So what exactly is the data telling us?

Here are five charts that explain what is happening.

First, Zerohedge shows that “the last time bitcoin was here, global liquidity was $7 trillion lower.”

That data point is a big narrative violation. Everyone, including me, expected bitcoin to close the gap between bitcoin’s price and global liquidity. Since that hasn’t happened, many people are wondering if the market has fundamentally changed now that Wall Street has started adopting the asset.

Regardless of the reason, no one can dispute that bitcoin has corrected 30% in the last month and a half. James van Straten explains this is the “third 30% correction for Bitcoin this cycle. Each correction, the time from peak to trough has compressed, this has accelerated the max fear sentiment.

  • August 2024 (Yen Carry): 147 days

  • April 2025: (Tariffs) 77 days

  • November 2025: 42 days”

And this correction has now hit oversold territory. Coin Bureau shows “Bitcoin’s daily RSI has dropped to 26, its lowest since February, putting Bitcoin in oversold territory.”

Quinten Francois highlights a similar dynamic is playing out with short-term holder supply in profit or loss. We are seeing more than 95% of all coins that have been acquired in the last 155 days are now underwater.

This is obviously a fast way to drive fear into a market and tank sentiment. But markets don’t bleed forever. Eventually an asset gets cheap enough where it becomes attractive to investors. Maybe that is bitcoin at $90,000 per coin or maybe it is lower. I don’t know the exact level where we see the persistent bid return.

However, Bitwise’s André Dragosch says bitcoin whales, those with more than 1,000 bitcoin, have suddenly started buying bitcoin aggressively at the current price level.

So we have bitcoin’s price crashing even though global liquidity is surging higher. We have an asset that is now deeply oversold, which is enticing the bitcoin whales to start buying again. And we have a Fear and Greed index that is still registering below 20.

This is the volatility, chaos, and uncertainty that forged bitcoiners over the years. Those who can keep their head straight when everyone else is losing their mind have traditionally done well. It is much easier said than done though.

Hope everyone has a great day. I’ll talk to you tomorrow.

- Anthony Pompliano

Founder & CEO, Professional Capital Management

Bitcoin Market Just ROTATED This Month - Here’s What’s Next

Jordi Visser is a macro investor with over 30 years of Wall Street experience. He also writes a Substack called “VisserLabs” and puts out investing YouTube videos.

In this conversation, we break down the recent sell-off in asset prices, including why the absence of a clear catalyst matters, how it may change the way you think about your portfolio, and where Jordi believes capital could rotate over the next 12–16 months.

Enjoy!

Podcast Sponsors

  • Figure - Need liquidity without selling your crypto? Figure’s Crypto-Backed Loans allow you to borrow against your BTC, ETH, or SOL with 12-month terms and lowest rates in the industry at 8.91%. Access instant cash or buy more Bitcoin without triggering a tax event. https://figuremarkets.co/pomp

  • BitcoinIRA - Buy, sell, and swap 75+ cryptocurrencies in your retirement account. Pay less taxes. Earn up to $1,000 in rewards.

  • Arch Public - Arch Public’s cutting-edge algorithm tools ignite profits, harnessing razor-sharp data analytics to nail perfect entries, exits, and risk management. Turn volatility into opportunity and do it hands free with Arch Public. (Oh, and yes, try us out for FREE too!)

  • Defi Development Corp - DeFi Development Corp. (Nasdaq: DFDV) is building the first Solana-focused public treasury, giving investors exponential exposure to Solana’s growth.

  • easyBitcoin - Stack sats with easyBitcoin.app—earn 1% extra on buys, 2% annual rewards and 4.5% APY on USD. Download it at easybitcoin.app today.

  • Bitizenship – Get EU citizenship through Portugal’s Golden Visa, maintaining Bitcoin exposure. Book a free strategy call at bitizenship.com/pomp.

  • Bitwise Asset Management - Crypto specialist asset manager with more than $10 billion client assets and more than 30 crypto solutions across ETFs, index funds, alpha strategies, staking, and more. Learn more at bitwiseinvestments.com

  • Xapo Bank: Fully licensed private bank and virtual assets services provider that integrates traditional finance and Bitcoin. Earn up to 3.6% in BTC over USD Savings. Spend globally with a debit card that gives up to 1% cashback in BTC. The Pomp Audience Exclusive: Receive $150 discount when they join with this link.

  • Simple Mining offers a premium white-glove Bitcoin mining service. Want to grow your Bitcoin stack? Visit https://www.simplemining.io/

  • Zkverify - A modular blockchain dedicated to efficiently verifying zk proofs across diverse blockchain stacks.

  • Bitlayer - Bitlayer is powering Bitcoin beyond just a store of value, making Bitcoin DeFi a reality while staying true to its core principles of security and decentralization. Learn more about Bitlayer at https://x.com/BitlayerLabs

🚨READER NOTE: If you want to sponsor The Pomp Letter, you can fill out this formand someone from our team will get in touch with you.

You are receiving The Pomp Letter because you either signed up or you attended one of the events that I spoke at. Feel free to unsubscribe if you aren’t finding this valuable. Nothing in this email is intended to serve as financial advice. Do your own research.

This is a public episode. If you'd like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit pomp.substack.com/subscribe

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To investors,

The market sell-off on Thursday and Friday last week has spooked many investors. They are wondering if the bull market in stocks is over? Are we on the cliff of a 75% drawdown in bitcoin? Will the doomsday pessimists finally have their day in the sun?

These are all legitimate questions. But before we can pontificate about the future, we must analyze what is happening right now in the market. Dan Niles, founder of Niles Investment Management, had one of the best explanations over the weekend. He writes:

“There were two factors driving this market this year:

  • Easy money due to the resumption of rate cuts.

  • Continued optimism on the AI trade which was also helped by the easy money to fund debt related CAPEX build outs.

Recently these twin pillars of the market have been called into question:

  • A December 10th rate cut seems to be a toss up for the Fed with four or more dissents likely even if there is a cut.

  • OpenAI talking about a government backstop forced investors to question whether a company that will generate run rate revenues of $20B exiting this year can fund $1.4 trillion in infrastructure commitments.

  • As a result of the above, high valuations for the market in general and especially some of the more speculative sectors reliant on easy money are now being called into question.

As a result, this past week while the S&P was up 0.1%, the Magnificent 7 were down 1.1% while my AI index was down 3.2% due to the concerns above. The Russell 2000 in which over one-third of the names are unprofitable and therefore more reliant on easy money was down 1.8%.”

Dan’s point about investors questioning the future is hard to argue with. You can see sentiment shifting in real-time online and market prices are the signals that never lie.

The White House and President Trump’s administration is not one to sit on the sidelines while the fear-mongers run wild. White House Economic Advisor Kevin Hassett went on ABC and explained why the new economic policies under the current administration is actually helping Americans:

“Purchasing power dropped by about $3,000 under Biden because the wages didn’t keep up with prices. Under Trump, it’s already gone up by about $1,200. We understand that people still feel the pain of the high prices, but we’re closing the gap fast.”

Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent sees an even bigger boom in purchasing power on the horizon. He was on television yesterday explaining to Maria Bartiromo how American citizens are poised to see their real purchasing power “substantially accelerate” in the first half of 2026. Take a listen:

Energy prices are down. Interest rates are down. Those are both important facts when evaluating the economic policies that Bessent, Trump, Hassett and others have put into place. But my favorite part of Bessent’s conversation was his pledge to refrain from telling the American people how they are feeling.

I remember when the All-In podcast guys interviewed Bessent earlier this year, they asked him if he believed the official economic data. Bessent said “no.” But more importantly, he explained that the data had been saying one thing over the last few years, but the American people were screaming from the rooftop about a different personal experience.

In that situation, who are you going to believe? Do you listen to the data or do you listen to the people?

Take Ritholtz’s Ben Carlson as an example. He wrote a great piece titled “What If Things Are Better Than They Seem?” In it Carlson points out the following data points:

  • 54% of Americans with incomes between $30k and $80k now have a taxable brokerage account and half of them have entered the stock market in the past 5 years.

  • Robinhood has something like 25 million customers. For half of them, it’s the first brokerage account they’ve ever opened.

  • Nearly 40% of 25-year-olds now have investment accounts up from just 6% in 2015.

  • Households with incomes below the median now account for one-third of JP Morgan customers moving money into investment accounts up from 20% in the 2010s.

We’ve gone from housing being your biggest investment to the stock market. Just look at the increase in stock holdings for people under 40:

Besides that being an insane chart of a 300% increase since 2020, my big takeaway is that the data may not matter. People are feeling pain. Grocery prices are too high. Electricity bills are too high. Rent and home prices are no better. It is so bad out there that the New York Times ran an op-ed recently arguing that we should implement price controls on various products and services.

There is madness everywhere you look.

But lets bring it back to investment assets. All this pain in the regular economy is unlikely to pull down stock prices. Companies are producing more profits with less employees. They are becoming more productive, more efficient, and more valuable. You can fake forecasts, but you can’t fake 30% year-over-year growth for a trillion dollar company.

In terms of bitcoin, we just got two straight days of the Fear & Greed Index sitting at a score of 10.

That is very rare. Quinten Francois shows “the average performance when Fear and Greed drops below 20:

  • 1 day +0.9%

  • 1 week +5.2%

  • 1 month +19.9%

  • 3 months +62.4%

  • 6 months +48.5%”

So what is going to happen in the future? No one knows. But the data is telling us that the recent market volatility is less likely to be the start of a big recession or market crash across all asset classes. We may see lower prices for longer in certain sectors or assets, but the global bull market is still underway.

The challenge for investors moving forward is deciding whether their investment portfolio is optimized for the long term or not. If you are sweating short term price movements, you may be holding the wrong assets or be positioned incorrectly. And, of course, leverage can be the demise of even the best investor.

So I suggest everyone take a deep breath. Relax. If you are long-term oriented, everything is going to be just fine.

Hope you all have a great start to your week. I’ll talk to you tomorrow.

- Anthony Pompliano

Founder & CEO, Professional Capital Management

Bitcoin Market Just ROTATED This Month - Here’s What’s Next

Jordi Visser is a macro investor with over 30 years of Wall Street experience. He also writes a Substack called “VisserLabs” and puts out investing YouTube videos.

In this conversation, we break down the recent sell-off in asset prices, including why the absence of a clear catalyst matters, how it may change the way you think about your portfolio, and where Jordi believes capital could rotate over the next 12–16 months.

Enjoy!

Podcast Sponsors

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  • Defi Development Corp - DeFi Development Corp. (Nasdaq: DFDV) is building the first Solana-focused public treasury, giving investors exponential exposure to Solana’s growth.

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  • Bitlayer - Bitlayer is powering Bitcoin beyond just a store of value, making Bitcoin DeFi a reality while staying true to its core principles of security and decentralization. Learn more about Bitlayer at https://x.com/BitlayerLabs

🚨READER NOTE: If you want to sponsor The Pomp Letter, you can fill out this formand someone from our team will get in touch with you.

You are receiving The Pomp Letter because you either signed up or you attended one of the events that I spoke at. Feel free to unsubscribe if you aren’t finding this valuable. Nothing in this email is intended to serve as financial advice. Do your own research.

This is a public episode. If you'd like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit pomp.substack.com/subscribe

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Today’s letter is brought to you by Lava!

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To investors,

The home affordability crisis is having a ripple effect across American politics, financial markets, and society at large. This issue will be one of the most important things for investors to pay attention to over the next decade.

First, home affordability is impacting central bank monetary policy. This summer Jerome Powell said “the best thing we can do for the housing market is to restore price stability.” Take a listen:

While Powell’s comments are true that inflation stabilizing would have a positive impact on housing, the current administration believes the artificially high interest rates are also contributing to an erosion of home affordability. This makes sense…if interest rates are high, mortgage rates are high. If mortgage rates are high, fewer people can afford to own a home.

This position from the Trump administration has led to a very public pressure campaign from the President, Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent, and Federal Housing Director Bill Pulte to get rates lower. Jerome Powell and the Fed will claim they don’t succumb to pressure campaigns, but the Fed started cutting rates within weeks of the public pressure ramping up over the summer. Could it be a coincidence? Sure. Do I think the lack of home affordability in America is influencing Fed monetary policy? Absolutely.

But home affordability is not only affecting monetary policy. We see in financial markets that companies in the real estate market have done very well as investors place bets on various companies’ ability to solve the housing crisis. Take Opendoor as one example. Retail investors have flocked to the stock and went activist on the old management team. The CEO stepped down shortly after the activist campaign started, the company hired the former COO of Shopify, and Opendoor is now going through a significant transition from an investment company to a software company.

These various changes have led to the company’s stock price going from around $0.50 at the low this year to the closing price of $9.37 per share yesterday. Can Opendoor increase access to home ownership? We are going to find out. But I became an investor in the company this year and am genuinely proud to have my investment dollars helping to fund a company that is focused on helping more Americans own a home. I suspect there are many others like me who want to see this problem solved.

This is an interesting dichotomy from the performance of various home builders. Lennar is down -0.2% year-to-date, D.R. Horton is up only 6%, and NVR is down nearly 9% in the same timeframe. PulteGroup is one of the rare standouts with a nearly 13% appreciation this year.

As I mentioned at the start, the housing market is having an impact everywhere. It touches on technology, tariffs, and monetary policy. It is a complex market that will create lots of mispricings over time. Investors are trying to figure out who can create value over the long run and who can’t.

But nowhere is housing having a bigger impact than in American politics.

We saw Zohran Mamdani get elected New York City mayor while openly running as a socialist who promised free buses, rent freezes, and government-run grocery stores. President Trump and his administration have floated the idea of a 50-year mortgage to help alleviate the financial pressures preventing young people from buying a home. And Federal Housing Director Bill Pulte told me last week in a public interview that US home builders need to build more homes or the US government may take a deeper look at what federal dollars are flowing to these companies.

Monetary policy. Financial markets. Politics. Everywhere you look, home affordability is driving part of the story. So how do we fix this? What is the solution?

You build more housing. Yes, it is really that simple.

It doesn’t even matter what type of housing you build. You can build affordable housing and the increased supply will drive down the cost of affordable housing. More supply means lower prices. Economics 101. But recent studies show that building luxury apartments also drive down housing costs in a city.

The UPJohn Institute writes:

“In cities with tight housing markets, policymakers have struggled to help lower-income residents afford homes. New research shows that just building new housing—even expensive housing—can quickly drive down housing costs across metro areas, including in low-income neighborhoods.

Building housing sets off a process called a migration chain, as people leave their homes to move into new units. When people vacate a given type of unit, it loosens the market for that type of unit, which lowers prices. Other people move into the newly vacant homes, leaving their previous units vacant, and the process repeats itself again and again.”

So what is my big takeaway from this? The first principles solution to numerous issues and complexities in American society is to simply build more housing. It will positively impact monetary policy, financial markets, and politics. More housing pushes us back towards the American dream. More housing increases adoption of capitalism and democracy. And more housing helps American families get closer to the financial security they are passionately chasing.

Hope you all have a great day. I’ll talk to everyone tomorrow.

- Anthony Pompliano

Founder & CEO, Professional Capital Management

Jordi Visser Explains Why $100K Bitcoin Is Just the Beginning

Jordi Visser is a macro investor with over 30 years of Wall Street experience. He also writes a Substack called “VisserLabs” and puts out investing YouTube videos.

In this conversation, we discuss Bitcoin’s “IPO moment” — why investors are feeling disappointed, what’s really happening beneath the surface, and how these dynamics could reshape portfolios in the months ahead.Jordi also shares his perspective on Tesla, artificial intelligence, and the shifting political landscape — explaining how the New York City mayor race and overall market sentiment could influence the next phase of global investing.

Enjoy!

Podcast Sponsors

  • Figure – Lowest industry interest rates at 8.91% at 50% LTV and 12 month terms! Take out a Bitcoin Backed Loan today and buy more Bitcoin or SOL. Check out Figure and their Crypto Backed Loans! Figure Lending LLC dba Figure. Equal Opportunity Lender. NMLS 1717824. Terms and conditions apply. Visit figure.com for more information.

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  • Zkverify - A modular blockchain dedicated to efficiently verifying zk proofs across diverse blockchain stacks.

  • Bitlayer - Bitlayer is powering Bitcoin beyond just a store of value, making Bitcoin DeFi a reality while staying true to its core principles of security and decentralization. Learn more about Bitlayer at https://x.com/BitlayerLabs

🚨READER NOTE: If you want to sponsor The Pomp Letter, you can fill out this form and someone from our team will get in touch with you.

You are receiving The Pomp Letter because you either signed up or you attended one of the events that I spoke at. Feel free to unsubscribe if you aren’t finding this valuable. Nothing in this email is intended to serve as financial advice. Do your own research.

This is a public episode. If you'd like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit pomp.substack.com/subscribe

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Join us at the 3rd Annual Bitcoin Investor Week!

The 3rd annual Bitcoin Investor Week is returning to NYC on February 9th - 13th. This is the largest gathering of serious bitcoin investors in the world. 2,500+ people are expected this year.

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To investors,

The bears have been in control of financial markets over the last few days. The S&P 500 is down 2.5% over the last 5 days. The Nasdaq is down 4% during the same timeframe. Bitcoin is down 5% over the last week.

It has been a sea of flashing red numbers for a week.

But have no fear, the Trump Put is here. The President of the United States of America decided to come out swinging on Sunday morning with a Truth Social post promising a $2,000 “tariff dividend” to every US citizen who isn’t a high-income earner.

You didn’t think the President who measures the health of the US economy based on the stock market was going to sit around and let the bears take a victory lap, did you?

Now will the tariff dividends happen? I have no idea. Polymarket odds are only at 15% right now.

Another question is whether it matters if the tariff dividends actually happen? I don’t think so. The Trump Put already had its intended effect.

It only took this one social media post to completely change the direction of travel for asset prices. Stocks and bitcoin have surged higher as enthusiasm returned to the market.

This is the Trump Put. He has consistently made announcements that influenced the stock market at opportune times. You may remember his social media post saying “THIS IS A GREAT TIME TO BUY!!!” right before the market bottomed in April of this year. Trump backed down from his 100% tariff threat on China about an hour before futures opened on Sunday night a few weeks ago. And yesterday, amid all the panic and fear, the shining light on the hill was a simple promise from the leader of the free world to send out billions of dollars in stimulus checks.

Are stimulus checks a good idea for the long term health of the US economy? Of course not. Does anyone care right now? Not really. People are too focused on the short-term fears of a stock bubble or a perceived incoming bitcoin bear market.

Most people think if the President wants to hand out $2,000 to millions of citizens, especially right after a socialist agenda was voted into power in NYC due to affordability issues, then let the man hand out the money. It is complete disregard for the long-term strength of the economy and the devaluation of the US dollar.

Remember, inflation can only be created in Washington DC and a fast way to increase the odds of high inflation is to hand out thousands of dollars to hundreds of millions of people.

But this Trump Put is not the only thing likely to drive asset prices higher through the end of the year. We already know clarity on the China trade deal is coming. We also saw the Federal Reserve cut interest rates for the second time in the same number of meetings. And now Polymarket is showing the odds improving of the government shutdown being resolved before November 15th.

Sunday morning started out with a 62% odds of the shutdown being resolved after November 16th, but throughout the last 24 hours those odds plummeted to only 7%. A big reason for this change is the report last night that an agreement was reached in the Senate that would see enough Democrats step across the aisle and vote for the government to reopen.

If we get the government shutdown behind us, you should expect stocks and bitcoin to go higher quickly. Opening Bell Daily’s Phil Rosen writes “The US has seen 21 shutdowns in the last 50 years and the S&P 500 has gained 1.2% one month later and 2.9% three months later on average. Stocks are almost always higher after a government shutdown.”

Altcoin Gordon shows that bitcoin rallied 50% in 3 months coming out of the last government shutdown as well.

So what is going to happen here? No one knows. We are all trying to predict an unknowable future. But what I have learned in the last 5 or 6 years is to trust the vibes. Trust the sentiment. Trust the animal spirits.

Whatever you want to call it. How people feel about the market tends to determine how the market performs. And last week was a great example. The fear porn and negative takes were obvious. Folks were predicting the next bitcoin bear market or the end of the stock market rally.

But this week is already different. We just needed the promise of some stimulus checks to get everyone giddy again. And if everyone is giddy, capital will flow into the market lifting asset prices.

I am not the smartest guy in the world, but I know not to fade the Trump Put.

We got the put yesterday morning. Asset prices are responding. And the bull market is back on again.

Hope you all have a great start to your week. I’ll talk to everyone tomorrow.

- Anthony Pompliano

Founder & CEO, Professional Capital Management

Jordi Visser Explains Bitcoin, Tesla, AI, and the Shifting Political Landscape

Jordi Visser is a macro investor with over 30 years of Wall Street experience. He also writes a Substack called “VisserLabs” and puts out investing YouTube videos.

In this conversation, we discuss Bitcoin’s “IPO moment” — why investors are feeling disappointed, what’s really happening beneath the surface, and how these dynamics could reshape portfolios in the months ahead. Jordi also shares his perspective on Tesla, artificial intelligence, and the shifting political landscape — explaining how the New York City mayor race and overall market sentiment could influence the next phase of global investing.

Enjoy!

Podcast Sponsors

  • Figure – Lowest industry interest rates at 8.91% at 50% LTV and 12 month terms! Take out a Bitcoin Backed Loan today and buy more Bitcoin or SOL. Check out Figure and their Crypto Backed Loans! Figure Lending LLC dba Figure. Equal Opportunity Lender. NMLS 1717824. Terms and conditions apply. Visit figure.com for more information.

  • BitcoinIRA - Buy, sell, and swap 75+ cryptocurrencies in your retirement account. Pay less taxes. Earn up to $1,000 in rewards.

  • Arch Public - Arch Public’s cutting-edge algorithm tools ignite profits, harnessing razor-sharp data analytics to nail perfect entries, exits, and risk management. Turn volatility into opportunity and do it hands free with Arch Public. (Oh, and yes, try us out for FREE too!)

  • Defi Development Corp - DeFi Development Corp. (Nasdaq: DFDV) is building the first Solana-focused public treasury, giving investors exponential exposure to Solana’s growth.

  • easyBitcoin - Stack sats with easyBitcoin.app—earn 1% extra on buys, 2% annual rewards and 4.5% APY on USD. Download it at easybitcoin.app today.

  • Bitizenship – Get EU citizenship through Portugal’s Golden Visa, maintaining Bitcoin exposure. Book a free strategy call at bitizenship.com/pomp.

  • Bitwise Asset Management - Crypto specialist asset manager with more than $10 billion client assets and more than 30 crypto solutions across ETFs, index funds, alpha strategies, staking, and more. Learn more at bitwiseinvestments.com

  • Xapo Bank: Fully licensed private bank and virtual assets services provider that integrates traditional finance and Bitcoin. Earn up to 3.6% in BTC over USD Savings. Spend globally with a debit card that gives up to 1% cashback in BTC. The Pomp Audience Exclusive: Receive $150 discount when they join with this link.

  • Simple Mining offers a premium white-glove Bitcoin mining service. Want to grow your Bitcoin stack? Visit https://www.simplemining.io/

  • Zkverify - A modular blockchain dedicated to efficiently verifying zk proofs across diverse blockchain stacks.

  • Bitlayer - Bitlayer is powering Bitcoin beyond just a store of value, making Bitcoin DeFi a reality while staying true to its core principles of security and decentralization. Learn more about Bitlayer at https://x.com/BitlayerLabs

🚨READER NOTE: If you want to sponsor The Pomp Letter, you can fill out this form and someone from our team will get in touch with you.

You are receiving The Pomp Letter because you either signed up or you attended one of the events that I spoke at. Feel free to unsubscribe if you aren’t finding this valuable. Nothing in this email is intended to serve as financial advice. Do your own research.

This is a public episode. If you'd like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit pomp.substack.com/subscribe

View Details

Today’s letter is brought to you by Lava!

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With Lava, you can access a full suite of bitcoin-powered financial tools:

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To investors,

The US economy is in a very weird position. We are watching companies accelerate their earnings, while the job market is declining at a rapid pace. You will read headlines about how great everything is going followed by headlines about how horrible everything is.

Both perspectives are true. It just depends where you are looking.

Take corporate earnings as a positive example. Creative Planning’s Charlie Bilello writes “with 70% of companies reported, S&P 500 operating earnings are up 19% year-over-year, the 11th straight positive quarter and highest growth rate since Q4 2021.”

Given how well corporations are doing, you would expect investors to be euphoric. Their portfolios are growing in value and stocks keep climbing higher. But in the surprise of the year, investors are incredibly negative right now.

Carson Group’s Ryan Detrick points out investor sentiment currently sits at Extreme Fear even though “a few days ago the S&P 500, Russell 2000, Dow, Nasdaq, and Nasdaq-100 all closed at new monthly all-time highs.”

It is crazy to think about stocks at all-time highs, yet investor sentiment in the toilet. Those are the type of ingredients that almost certainly guarantee we can’t be at a market top.

The sentiment divergence is not exclusive to investors either. Jim Bianco shows consumer sentiment is falling rapidly as well. He writes “Red is the stock market. It’s going straight up. Rate cuts help. Blue is consumer sentiment, it’s going straight down and is near a multi decade low. Inflation (affordability) is driving this measure lower. Rate cuts hurt.”

Lets go back to investors for a second though. Ryan Detrick goes on to explain that the market is overwhelmed with bearish investors. They are everywhere. He writes “AAII bulls minus bears is -11.1% in 2025. Only 3 other times has this ever been -10% and all happened in bear markets (1990, 2008, and 2022). Incredibly, bears outnumber bulls by 11.1% in ‘08, the exact same level as in 2025 so far.”

But the dichotomy gets even weirder when you dig deeper into the data. Commerce Secretary Howard Lutnick was asked about the US economy last night in an interview and he said “Which way is the stock market going? Up, up, up! Which way is the economy going? 3.8% last quarter... the economy is on fire because Donald Trump’s economy is one that says... BUILD IN AMERICA.”

Lutnick is not wrong. But contrast that with the jobs data that came out this morning. CNBC’s Jeff Cox explains:

“Job cuts for the month totaled 153,074, a 183% surge from September and 175% higher than the same month a year ago. It was the highest level for any October since 2003. This has been the worst year for announced layoffs since 2009.”

So the economy is booming but the job market is deteriorating. Stocks are flying higher, yet sentiment is succumbing to gravity. The obvious culprits are artificial intelligence and interest rate cuts. Both trends help corporations and asset owners at the expense of the average citizen who has little to no investment assets.

I don’t know what the solution to this problem is. The complexity here is hard to overstate. You can’t allow corporations and asset owners to be destroyed because job losses will only accelerate. You can’t continue to have half of the country being financially destroyed due to technology, economic conditions, and a lack of financial education.

This may be one of the great challenges of our time. We have to walk a tight rope between these opposing forces. A potential solution is to get more Americans invested in the capitalist system. Programs like Invest America, which wants to fund a stock brokerage account for every baby born in America, could have a positive impact. The issue with a program like that is it will take decades to see the impact.

It doesn’t mean we shouldn’t pursue the program. We just can’t count on it as a magic solution today. One idea I have been thinking through is a “Stock Dividend” to the American people. It could work as a potential tax rebate. The government would determine an amount to be returned to every citizen, but rather than pay in cash, the government would deliver shares of the S&P 500 or Nasdaq.

There are a lot of nuances that would have to be figured out. And we have to remember a large portion of the country doesn’t pay federal income tax, so you would have to account for those people in the program too. But this type of creative, entrepreneurial idea would get every American a stake in the economic system. It would have a profoundly positive impact on their financial life and it would likely create a less divisive political environment.

The people are screaming they need help. How the government, the economy, and corporations decide to respond will determine a lot about the next few years in the United States.

Hope everyone has a great day. I’ll talk to you tomorrow.

- Anthony Pompliano

Founder & CEO, Professional Capital Management

Bitcoin’s Big Risk Exposed

Jeff Park is the Partner and Chief Investment Officer at ProCap BTC. In this conversation, we dive into the current bitcoin market cycle — why price sentiment has shifted, whether younger investors are losing interest, and where the next wave of buyers could come from.

Jeff also breaks down how both macro forces like interest rates and micro market dynamics are influencing bitcoin’s trajectory, and reacts to Scott Bessent’s viral tweet that might signal a turning point for crypto markets.

Enjoy!

Podcast Sponsors

  • Figure – Lowest industry interest rates at 8.91% at 50% LTV and 12 month terms! Take out a Bitcoin Backed Loan today and buy more Bitcoin or SOL. Check out Figure and their Crypto Backed Loans! Figure Lending LLC dba Figure. Equal Opportunity Lender. NMLS 1717824. Terms and conditions apply. Visit figure.com for more information.

  • BitcoinIRA - Buy, sell, and swap 75+ cryptocurrencies in your retirement account. Pay less taxes. Earn up to $1,000 in rewards.

  • Arch Public - Arch Public’s cutting-edge algorithm tools ignite profits, harnessing razor-sharp data analytics to nail perfect entries, exits, and risk management. Turn volatility into opportunity and do it hands free with Arch Public. (Oh, and yes, try us out for FREE too!)

  • Defi Development Corp - DeFi Development Corp. (Nasdaq: DFDV) is building the first Solana-focused public treasury, giving investors exponential exposure to Solana’s growth.

  • easyBitcoin - Stack sats with easyBitcoin.app—earn 1% extra on buys, 2% annual rewards and 4.5% APY on USD. Download it at easybitcoin.app today.

  • Bitizenship – Get EU citizenship through Portugal’s Golden Visa, maintaining Bitcoin exposure. Book a free strategy call at bitizenship.com/pomp.

  • Bitwise Asset Management - Crypto specialist asset manager with more than $10 billion client assets and more than 30 crypto solutions across ETFs, index funds, alpha strategies, staking, and more. Learn more at bitwiseinvestments.com

  • Xapo Bank: Fully licensed private bank and virtual assets services provider that integrates traditional finance and Bitcoin. Earn up to 3.6% in BTC over USD Savings. Spend globally with a debit card that gives up to 1% cashback in BTC. The Pomp Audience Exclusive: Receive $150 discount when they join with this link.

  • Simple Mining offers a premium white-glove Bitcoin mining service. Want to grow your Bitcoin stack? Visit https://www.simplemining.io/

  • Zkverify - A modular blockchain dedicated to efficiently verifying zk proofs across diverse blockchain stacks.

  • Bitlayer - Bitlayer is powering Bitcoin beyond just a store of value, making Bitcoin DeFi a reality while staying true to its core principles of security and decentralization. Learn more about Bitlayer at https://x.com/BitlayerLabs

🚨READER NOTE: If you want to sponsor The Pomp Letter, you can fill out this form and someone from our team will get in touch with you.

You are receiving The Pomp Letter because you either signed up or you attended one of the events that I spoke at. Feel free to unsubscribe if you aren’t finding this valuable. Nothing in this email is intended to serve as financial advice. Do your own research.

This is a public episode. If you'd like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit pomp.substack.com/subscribe

View Details

Today’s Letter is brought to you by Arch Public!

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To Investors,

We saw Democrat candidates win major races yesterday for Governor of Virginia, Governor of New Jersey, and mayor of New York City. This is a good ‘ole fashion ass kicking. A straight rout across the board in favor of the Democrats.

Half of the country is waking up happy this morning and the other half is left wondering how we got to this point. But put politics aside for a second.

There is a very important finance and economics story smacking us in the face. The voice of the people was heard last night. They are clearly telling the world that rent is too high, groceries are too expensive, the system is not working for them, and change is needed.

You can see these problems clearly in the data.

First, the difference in sentiment between the people who make more than $100,000 and those who make less than $100,000 is widening. You can see this clearly getting worse since the summer of 2022 and accelerating in 2025.

You can call it a k-shaped economy. You can call it a bifurcation. No matter what you call it, the economy is being split into two groups: those that own assets and those that don’t.

This k-shaped economy related to sentiment passes through to consumer spending habits. We know that the top 10% of earners account for half of US personal spending.

But when you dig into consumer prices of every day items like groceries, you can see a very big problem. Adam Kobeissi writes “US grocery prices have risen +5.3% YoY as of July 2025. To put this differently, if a family spends ~$1,000 a month or $12,000 a year on groceries, this marks an average annual increase of +$636.”

Home affordability doesn’t offer a much different story. Kobeissi continues by showing “it would take a -38% drop in home prices OR a +60% JUMP in household income JUST for affordability to go back to 2019 levels. You must now make ~$113,000/year to afford the MEDIAN home in the US.”

The problem is only going to get worse in the short-term too. For example, artificial intelligence is driving a wedge into the job market. You see the people who are using AI continue to grow revenue and profits, while the working class is watching job openings fall off a cliff as AI begins replacing many jobs.

So the financial answer is for people to acquire assets. Bill D’Alessandro shows this chart of wage growth vs. asset appreciation. He says “you’ve got to be converting your time/wages into assets. Best time to start was 20 years ago, second best time is now.”

So when I think about what is happening here, you have to believe multiple things are true. The people are voicing their opinion for a reason. Affordability in America is way too high. We have to bring that down and provide relief for millions of people. You also have to see that the financial answer is for more people to own assets, but understand why that is nearly impossible to get people to do. Our schools don’t even teach financial education, let alone most young people having the ability to understand investing.

At the same time, the rise in popularity for dumb ideas like socialism is a response to the affordability crisis. If you don’t have a financial solution, you immediately look for a different release value. It is easy to get swindled by a charismatic guy who promises a bunch of free things, especially when that guy is explicitly acknowledging the pain that you are experiencing.

It doesn’t make the socialist ideas good. But it is understandable why the message resonates. Over the coming weeks I will explore the various ways this change is going to impact financial markets, but I will leave you with one of the important truths I have come to believe: the voice of the people will ultimately be heard.

And their message was crystal clear last night.

Hope everyone has a great day. I’ll talk to you tomorrow.

- Anthony Pompliano

Founder & CEO, Professional Capital Management

Recession Odds, Bitcoin’s Future & NYC Mayor Election

Anthony and John Pompliano break down today’s markets — from Scott Bessent’s U.S. outlook and Tom Lee’s bullish call to Jordi Visser’s take on Bitcoin’s “IPO moment.”

They also cover job growth, mega themes, the New York City mayoral race, and Anthony’s latest thoughts on bitcoin and stocks.

Enjoy!

Podcast Sponsors

  • Figure – Lowest industry interest rates at 8.91% at 50% LTV and 12 month terms! Take out a Bitcoin Backed Loan today and buy more Bitcoin or SOL. Check out Figure and their Crypto Backed Loans! Figure Lending LLC dba Figure. Equal Opportunity Lender. NMLS 1717824. Terms and conditions apply. Visit figure.com for more information.

  • Arch Public - Arch Public’s cutting-edge algorithm tools ignite profits, harnessing razor-sharp data analytics to nail perfect entries, exits, and risk management. Turn volatility into opportunity and do it hands free with Arch Public. (Oh, and yes, try us out for FREE too!)

  • Defi Development Corp - DeFi Development Corp. (Nasdaq: DFDV) is building the first Solana-focused public treasury, giving investors exponential exposure to Solana’s growth.

  • easyBitcoin - Stack sats with easyBitcoin.app—earn 1% extra on buys, 2% annual rewards and 4.5% APY on USD. Download it at easybitcoin.app today.

  • Bitlayer - Bitlayer is powering Bitcoin beyond just a store of value, making Bitcoin DeFi a reality while staying true to its core principles of security and decentralization. Learn more about Bitlayer at https://x.com/BitlayerLabs

  • Bitizenship – Get EU citizenship through Portugal’s Golden Visa, maintaining Bitcoin exposure. Book a free strategy call at bitizenship.com/pomp.

  • Bitwise Asset Management - Crypto specialist asset manager with more than $10 billion client assets and more than 30 crypto solutions across ETFs, index funds, alpha strategies, staking, and more. Learn more at bitwiseinvestments.com

  • Xapo Bank: Fully licensed private bank and virtual assets services provider that integrates traditional finance and Bitcoin. Earn up to 3.6% in BTC over USD Savings. Spend globally with a debit card that gives up to 1% cashback in BTC. The Pomp Audience Exclusive: Receive $150 discount when they join with this link.

  • Simple Mining offers a premium white-glove Bitcoin mining service. Want to grow your Bitcoin stack? Visit https://www.simplemining.io/

  • BitcoinIRA - Buy, sell, and swap 75+ cryptocurrencies in your retirement account. Pay less taxes. Earn up to $1,000 in rewards.

  • Zkverify - A modular blockchain dedicated to efficiently verifying zk proofs across diverse blockchain stacks.

🚨READER NOTE: If you want to sponsor The Pomp Letter, you can fill out this form and someone from our team will get in touch with you.

You are receiving The Pomp Letter because you either signed up or you attended one of the events that I spoke at. Feel free to unsubscribe if you aren’t finding this valuable. Nothing in this email is intended to serve as financial advice. Do your own research.

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To investors,

The stock market has been on a tear this year. The S&P 500 is up more than 16% and the Nasdaq has surged 23% higher year-to-date. This outperformance is largely attributed to the investment boom related to artificial intelligence.

But one question lingers in the mind of every investor…are we in an AI bubble?

The answer to that question will determine the portfolio returns of tens of millions of people. Before we discuss whether we are in a bubble or not, it is important to understand what is actually happening in the economy.

The best description I have seen comes from Adam Kobeissi when he wrote about the AI construction boom:

“The Dodge Momentum Index surged +60% YoY in September, to the highest on record. This index serves as a leading indicator of non-residential construction, tracking projects that typically move from planning to groundbreaking within 9–12 months.

The jump was led by a +75% YoY spike in institutional projects such as healthcare and public buildings, and a +53% jump in commercial activity driven by data centers and retail. The index also rose +3% MoM in September, extending a powerful uptrend after +5% in August and +21% in July.

In other words, the surge in AI-driven data center projects is set to translate into a powerful construction boom across the US in 2026. AI’s impact on the real economy is accelerating.”

Goldman Sachs and Mike Zaccardi explain a big reason for this explosion is that mega-cap companies continue to exceed expectations on their AI CAPEX spending.

So whether we are in a bubble or not, we know that companies are sinking insane amounts of money into building data centers and power generation. In fact, the investment in power generation is very important to pay attention to because the market is realizing that power, not chips, are the limiting factor for hyperscalers.

Don’t take my word for it though. Here is Microsoft CEO Satya Nadella explaining the lack of power supply on a recent episode of the BG2 podcast:

It is crazy to hear the CEO of a multi-trillion dollar company saying he has the compute capacity, but he doesn’t have the data centers and power supply to plug them into. This completely changes the way that investors will view the AI market.

Strategist Shay Boloor explains:

“The real constraint is not compute but power & data center space. This is exactly why access to powered data centers has become the new leverage point.

If compute is easy to buy but power is hard to get, the leverage moves to whoever controls energy & infrastructure. Every new data center that $MSFT, $GOOGL, $AMZN, $META & $ORCL are trying to build needs hundreds of megawatts of steady power. Getting that energy online now takes years which means the players who locked in power early & built vertically across the stack are the ones with real control.

Hyperscaler growth is no longer defined by how many GPUs they can buy but by how quickly they can energize new capacity.”

Now Shay wrote this analysis before this morning’s mega announcements of energy deals with the hyperscalers. VanEck’s Matt Sigel points out “$15 billion in Bitcoin mining deals this morning. Sector market cap: ~$65 billion. Imagine if oil majors announced deals worth 20% of their market cap in one day. That’s how fast AI is rewiring the global energy stack.”

The two deals this morning come from IREN and CIFR, two bitcoin mining businesses that are making the transition into AI data center providers. IREN announced a $9.7 billion AI cloud contract with Microsoft and CIFR announced a $5.5 billion deal with Amazon’s AWS.

These mega deals prove the point that Satya Nadella was making. There is a significant supply-demand imbalance for data centers and energy production. You don’t have to be Albert Einstein to realize that the companies who solve this problem will create significant value for their shareholders.

It is hard to have a bubble in AI when every person you talk to is yelling from the rooftop that demand is drastically outpacing supply. Bubbles only pop when a market gets saturated with supply and there are no buyers left. We are very, very far away from that moment. It doesn’t mean we won’t get there at some point in the future, but it does mean you can stop listening to the market crash predictors right now.

Even the President of the United States believes “everybody wants AI because it’s the new internet. It’s the new everything. It’s one of the biggest things anyone’s ever seen. So everyone wants it. Yeah. I mean, the only problem is if you don’t get it.”

It is hard to be bearish on a sector when the most powerful man in the world is actively creating policies that act as a tailwind for the industry.

With that said, if I had to look at one aspect where risk can start to metastasize, it would be the use of leverage to fund CAPEX investments. We know that companies are reaching the limit of how much cash flow can be used for CAPEX investments. Mike Zaccardi shares a great chart to highlight where we are currently:

Rohan Paul highlights the recent Bank of America research showing borrowing to fund AI data center spending has accelerated at a dizzying pace in September and October.

Regardless of whether you are a bull or a bear on the AI bubble debate, no one is going to solve it. Only the market can do that. The market is the referee. And right now the market is telling us that AI companies are still undervalued compared to the value they will create by solving one of society’s hardest problems.

Have a great start to your week. I’ll talk to everyone tomorrow.

- Anthony Pompliano

Founder & CEO, Professional Capital Management

The Truth About Why Bitcoin Isn’t Exploding (Yet)

Jordi Visser is a macro investor with over 30 years of Wall Street experience. He also writes a Substack called “VisserLabs” and puts out investing YouTube videos.

In this conversation, we unpack the Fed’s interest rate cuts, the U.S.–China trade dynamic, and what they signal for global markets. We also dive into the Bitcoin, AI, and tokenized assets — explaining how these forces, alongside Tesla’s innovations, are shaping the next major investment cycle.

Enjoy!

Podcast Sponsors

  • Figure – Lowest industry interest rates at 8.91% at 50% LTV and 12 month terms! Take out a Bitcoin Backed Loan today and buy more Bitcoin or SOL. Check out Figure and their Crypto Backed Loans! Figure Lending LLC dba Figure. Equal Opportunity Lender. NMLS 1717824. Terms and conditions apply. Visit figure.com for more information.

  • Arch Public - Arch Public’s cutting-edge algorithm tools ignite profits, harnessing razor-sharp data analytics to nail perfect entries, exits, and risk management. Turn volatility into opportunity and do it hands free with Arch Public. (Oh, and yes, try us out for FREE too!)

  • Defi Development Corp - DeFi Development Corp. (Nasdaq: DFDV) is building the first Solana-focused public treasury, giving investors exponential exposure to Solana’s growth.

  • easyBitcoin - Stack sats with easyBitcoin.app—earn 1% extra on buys, 2% annual rewards and 4.5% APY on USD. Download it at easybitcoin.app today.

  • Bitlayer - Bitlayer is powering Bitcoin beyond just a store of value, making Bitcoin DeFi a reality while staying true to its core principles of security and decentralization. Learn more about Bitlayer at https://x.com/BitlayerLabs

  • Bitizenship – Get EU citizenship through Portugal’s Golden Visa, maintaining Bitcoin exposure. Book a free strategy call at bitizenship.com/pomp.

  • Bitwise Asset Management - Crypto specialist asset manager with more than $10 billion client assets and more than 30 crypto solutions across ETFs, index funds, alpha strategies, staking, and more. Learn more at bitwiseinvestments.com

  • Xapo Bank: Fully licensed private bank and virtual assets services provider that integrates traditional finance and Bitcoin. Earn up to 3.6% in BTC over USD Savings. Spend globally with a debit card that gives up to 1% cashback in BTC. The Pomp Audience Exclusive: Receive $150 discount when they join with this link.

  • Simple Mining offers a premium white-glove Bitcoin mining service. Want to grow your Bitcoin stack? Visit https://www.simplemining.io/

  • BitcoinIRA - Buy, sell, and swap 75+ cryptocurrencies in your retirement account. Pay less taxes. Earn up to $1,000 in rewards.

  • Zkverify - A modular blockchain dedicated to efficiently verifying zk proofs across diverse blockchain stacks.

🚨READER NOTE: If you want to sponsor The Pomp Letter, you can fill out this form and someone from our team will get in touch with you.

You are receiving The Pomp Letter because you either signed up or you attended one of the events that I spoke at. Feel free to unsubscribe if you aren’t finding this valuable. Nothing in this email is intended to serve as financial advice. Do your own research.

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Join us at the 3rd Annual Bitcoin Investor Week!

The 3rd annual Bitcoin Investor Week is returning to NYC on February 9th - 13th. This is the largest gathering of serious bitcoin investors in the world. 2,500+ people are expected this year.

Speakers include Jan van Eck, Lyn Alden, Jeff Park, Anthony Scaramucci, Matt Cole, Caitlin Long, Dan Tapiero, Mark Yusko, Brandon Lutnick, Fred Thiel, and many others.

TICKETS: https://bitcoininvestorweek.com

To investors,

Uncertainty is a cancer that can spread fear through a market. It can kill optimism quickly because as the uncertainty mounts, the flow of capital slows and asset prices lose momentum. It is this loss of momentum that becomes dangerous to bull markets.

Thankfully, we got extreme clarity yesterday on two major topics that investors care about: interest rates and our China trade relationship.

First, Jerome Powell and the Federal Reserve cut interest rates 25 basis points during the conclusion of this week’s meeting. The decision was not a surprise, but some of Powell’s commentary around the decision was noteworthy.

The Fed Chairman still believes there is potential risk to rising inflation, which frankly has failed to show up as he previously predicted, and he believes there is continued pressure on the labor market. His exact words were “risks to inflation are tilted to the upside, and risks to employment to the downside.”

That is central banker speak for “we are watching the market but there is not explicit problem I can point to and scare you with at the moment.”

At another point Jerome Powell was asked about the potential of a bubble in AI and the comparison to the 1999 tech boom. His answer was interesting:

Business models. Revenue. Profits. You know, things that real companies have! This rational take from the leading central banker will hopefully quell some of the doomsday predictions of a massive bubble in AI.

So the good news coming out of the Fed press conference yesterday is that rates were cut once again. The 25 basis points decrease brings cheaper capital into the market, incentivized more research and development in the corporate sector, and should result in asset prices continuing to go higher over the coming weeks.

But the interest rate cut was not the only clarity we received yesterday.

Last night we got word from President Trump’s visit to Asia that the United States has struck an agreement with China. This agreement is widely being reported as a tariff truce that is aimed at easing trade barriers the two countries have put on each other in recent months. Given the fact that tariffs were not fully removed, I don’t know if I would call it a truce. I would likely call this something more akin to a de-escalation when it comes to tariffs.

Regardless of the specific wording, the important thing is that an agreement has been reached. Both the United States and China can claim victory in the outcome, which is an important component too.

So what exactly was agreed to?

Bloomberg explains the main components of this agreement include the US cutting tariffs on Chinese goods related to fentanyl down to 10%, China will buy a “tremendous amounts” of US soybeans and other farm goods, China will pause sweeping controls on rare earth exports, the US will roll back expansion of restrictions on Chinese companies, the US will extend a pause on some reciprocal tariffs for a year, and China will work with the US to resolve issues related to TikTok.

It seems that both sides gave something in the negotiation, which is how a good deal gets done. Everyone has to walk away feeling like they could have gotten a slightly better deal. But the leaders of both countries seemed to be pleased with the meeting. Even President Trump described it as a 12 out of 10 and had many nice things to say about President Xi.

This brings us back to how investors should perceive these events. It is nearly impossible to see interest rate cuts and a China agreement as a bearish catalyst that will lead to lower asset prices. The exact opposite is likely to happen. The United States is open for business and we have been running around the world striking trade deals that increase the amount of capital being invested in our country.

Add in the fact that our central bank realizes they have to get the cost of capital down, which is why they continue to cut rates, and you have a clear picture of the ingredients needed for a bull run to continue.

Clarity brings capital. Capital brings higher prices. Higher prices brings momentum. And momentum is really hard to stop once it gets going. The bull run is underway. The pessimists are wrong. This train won’t stop any time soon, so make sure you don’t poison your brain with fear porn.

We are cleared for lift off. The next few weeks and months should be a lot of fun.

Have a great day. I’ll talk to everyone tomorrow.

- Anthony Pompliano

Founder & CEO, Professional Capital Management

Wall Street Gives Credit Rating To Strategy For First Time

Jeff Park is the Partner and Chief Investment Officer at ProCap BTC. In this conversation, we unpack why Strategy securing a credit rating marks a major milestone for Bitcoin adoption.

Jeff breaks down what it means for corporate balance sheets, the upcoming Solana staking ETF, and how prediction markets are shaping global narratives — including the wild debate over whether Donald Trump might actually be Satoshi.

Enjoy!

Podcast Sponsors

  • Figure – Lowest industry interest rates at 8.91% at 50% LTV and 12 month terms! Take out a Bitcoin Backed Loan today and buy more Bitcoin or SOL. Check out Figure and their Crypto Backed Loans! Figure Lending LLC dba Figure. Equal Opportunity Lender. NMLS 1717824. Terms and conditions apply. Visit figure.com for more information.

  • Arch Public - Arch Public’s cutting-edge algorithm tools ignite profits, harnessing razor-sharp data analytics to nail perfect entries, exits, and risk management. Turn volatility into opportunity and do it hands free with Arch Public. (Oh, and yes, try us out for FREE too!)

  • Defi Development Corp - DeFi Development Corp. (Nasdaq: DFDV) is building the first Solana-focused public treasury, giving investors exponential exposure to Solana’s growth.

  • easyBitcoin - Stack sats with easyBitcoin.app—earn 1% extra on buys, 2% annual rewards and 4.5% APY on USD. Download it at easybitcoin.app today.

  • Bitlayer - Bitlayer is powering Bitcoin beyond just a store of value, making Bitcoin DeFi a reality while staying true to its core principles of security and decentralization. Learn more about Bitlayer at https://x.com/BitlayerLabs

  • Bitizenship – Get EU citizenship through Portugal’s Golden Visa, maintaining Bitcoin exposure. Book a free strategy call at bitizenship.com/pomp.

  • Bitwise Asset Management - Crypto specialist asset manager with more than $10 billion client assets and more than 30 crypto solutions across ETFs, index funds, alpha strategies, staking, and more. Learn more at bitwiseinvestments.com

  • Xapo Bank: Fully licensed private bank and virtual assets services provider that integrates traditional finance and Bitcoin. Earn up to 3.6% in BTC over USD Savings. Spend globally with a debit card that gives up to 1% cashback in BTC. The Pomp Audience Exclusive: Receive $150 discount when they join with this link.

  • Simple Mining offers a premium white-glove Bitcoin mining service. Want to grow your Bitcoin stack? Visit https://www.simplemining.io/

  • Core - Earn trustless Bitcoin yield. No bridging. No lending. Just HODLing. Begin Staking Your Bitcoin.

  • BitcoinIRA - Buy, sell, and swap 75+ cryptocurrencies in your retirement account. Pay less taxes. Earn up to $1,000 in rewards.

  • Zkverify - A modular blockchain dedicated to efficiently verifying zk proofs across diverse blockchain stacks.

🚨READER NOTE: If you want to sponsor The Pomp Letter, you can fill out this form and someone from our team will get in touch with you.

You are receiving The Pomp Letter because you either signed up or you attended one of the events that I spoke at. Feel free to unsubscribe if you aren’t finding this valuable. Nothing in this email is intended to serve as financial advice. Do your own research.

This is a public episode. If you'd like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit pomp.substack.com/subscribe

View Details

Join us at the 3rd Annual Bitcoin Investor Week!

The 3rd annual Bitcoin Investor Week is returning to NYC on February 9th - 13th. This is the largest gathering of serious bitcoin investors in the world. 2,500+ people are expected this year.

Speakers include Jan van Eck, Lyn Alden, Jeff Park, Anthony Scaramucci, Matt Cole, Caitlin Long, Dan Tapiero, Mark Yusko, Brandon Lutnick, Fred Thiel, and many others.

TICKETS: https://bitcoininvestorweek.com

To investors,

I published a conversation with Coinbase’s Head of Consumer and Business Products yesterday. In the recording, Max Branzburg mentioned a “DeFi mullet,” which was described as the “easy Coinbase experience in the front and DeFi in the back.”

This comment got me thinking about what is happening at the intersection of crypto and traditional finance. First, it is clear that “crypto” is not going to be a thing in a decade. Everything will be “finance” and you won’t know the difference between centralized or decentralized infrastructure.

This is similar to what happened with the internet. There used to be internet companies and non-internet companies. People used to be considered cutting edge if they were using the internet, but now you would be deemed an idiot if you didn’t use the internet. The same thing is happening with crypto.

Everyone from the new fintechs like Robinhood or the legacy firms like Blackrock are realizing they have to embrace this new technology in a variety of ways. No one calls Blackrock a bitcoin company and I don’t think many investors would consider Robinhood a crypto company. But those details don’t change the fact that each company is using this new technology to gain an advantage in the marketplace and better serve their customers.

This decreasing importance of the “crypto” industry is a good sign. It means technology is becoming standard and expected. You can see the convergence happening perfectly with exchanges. Coinbase, Kraken, and many other crypto-native exchanges are racing to list public equities via tokenized securities. The fintechs like Robinhood, Public.com, eToro, and WeBull are quickly adding various crypto assets to their platform. Even ICE, CBOE, and Nasdaq are all finding various crypto products or companies to list on their exchanges.

You aren’t going to have crypto and non-crypto exchanges. The end game is for exchanges to list public equities, crypto assets, and prediction markets all in one place. This is why Coinbase is publicly saying they want to be the “everything exchange,” while ICE is investing billions of dollars in prediction markets and crypto products.

These firms are battling to be the future dominant venue for investors to buy and sell assets, regardless of their structure. The winner will capture tens of billions of dollars in profits. No wonder these exchanges are acting like they are in an all-out war for market share.

But exchanges are not the only place this is happening.

It seems like every day brings new headlines about stablecoins being adopted by the legacy finance players. Yesterday, we saw Coinbase announce a new partnership with Citi to “make on and off-ramping crypto easier for Citi’s institutional clients.” As part of the announcement, Coinbase CEO Brian Armstrong said “It’s not a debate anymore - crypto and stablecoins are the tools that will update the global financial system.”

I think it is hard to argue with his logic at this point.

Large financial institutions like Citi are not the only ones trying to create shareholder value by embracing stablecoins in the legacy system. Western Union says they are piloting stablecoin settlement rails to speed up cross-border payments and cut reliance on SWIFT.

Their CEO Devin McGranahan says the company “sees stablecoins as an opportunity, not a threat.” That seems like a fair perspective to have, but the real question is whether these legacy companies will be able to move quickly enough to avoid disruption.

Based on the fact that Western Union’s stock is down more than 50% over the last 5 years, it is more likely the market believes Western Union is going to be one of the carcasses left on the playing field by stablecoins and crypto-native payment rails.

But here is the thing about stablecoins, right now you have to be a crypto-native to use these assets. You need to know what a wallet is. You need to know the difference between USDT, USDC, USDe, and many others. You have to understand how wallet addresses work, along with making technical decisions like which blockchain to leverage for your transaction.

Normal people aren’t going to do any of that. They want to simply send, receive, and hold US dollars. This is where the “DeFi mullet” comes into play. The interface has to be familiar and trusted, while the infrastructure and plumbing can be completely upgraded.

Victor Yaw has a great way to frame what is likely to happen. He writes “stablecoins will disappear into the plumbing of finance. Money will move across borders the way data moves across networks: instantly, programmatically, and without intermediaries noticing.”

That sounds magical. Users get a better experience, while avoiding any requirement to learn new technologies. Add in the fact that large organizations like Blackrock, JPMorgan, Citi, Venmo, and PayPal will be offering these services and you can see why adoption is only going to become more pervasive over time.

We have already seen bitcoin find success in the legacy system by companies putting the digital currency in traditional wrappers like ETFs or public companies. Now we will see similar things happen with stablecoins, but it won’t be ETFs and public companies. Rather it will be payment services and exchange platforms bringing this technology to users.

The DeFi mullet is coming. The question is who will be the biggest winner?

There is a trillion dollar reward waiting for whoever captures the opportunity.

Hope everyone has a great day. I’ll talk to you tomorrow.

- Anthony Pompliano

Founder & CEO, Professional Capital Management

Why Coinbase Thinks Bitcoin & Crypto Will Replace Your Bank

Max Branzburg is the Head of Consumer Product at Coinbase, one of the most important companies in the crypto ecosystem.

In this episode, we dive into how Coinbase is building the future of finance — from expanding bitcoin access to launching innovative products that bridge crypto and traditional markets. Max breaks down what’s driving Coinbase’s rapid product development, how they’re scaling to millions of users, and why the next wave of financial innovation will come from within crypto.

Enjoy!

Podcast Sponsors

  • Figure – Lowest industry interest rates at 8.91% at 50% LTV and 12 month terms! Take out a Bitcoin Backed Loan today and buy more Bitcoin or SOL. Check out Figure and their Crypto Backed Loans! Figure Lending LLC dba Figure. Equal Opportunity Lender. NMLS 1717824. Terms and conditions apply. Visit figure.com for more information.

  • Arch Public - Arch Public’s cutting-edge algorithm tools ignite profits, harnessing razor-sharp data analytics to nail perfect entries, exits, and risk management. Turn volatility into opportunity and do it hands free with Arch Public. (Oh, and yes, try us out for FREE too!)

  • Defi Development Corp - DeFi Development Corp. (Nasdaq: DFDV) is building the first Solana-focused public treasury, giving investors exponential exposure to Solana’s growth.

  • easyBitcoin - Stack sats with easyBitcoin.app—earn 1% extra on buys, 2% annual rewards and 4.5% APY on USD. Download it at easybitcoin.app today.

  • Bitlayer - Bitlayer is powering Bitcoin beyond just a store of value, making Bitcoin DeFi a reality while staying true to its core principles of security and decentralization. Learn more about Bitlayer at https://x.com/BitlayerLabs

  • Bitizenship – Get EU citizenship through Portugal’s Golden Visa, maintaining Bitcoin exposure. Book a free strategy call at bitizenship.com/pomp.

  • Bitwise Asset Management - Crypto specialist asset manager with more than $10 billion client assets and more than 30 crypto solutions across ETFs, index funds, alpha strategies, staking, and more. Learn more at bitwiseinvestments.com

  • Xapo Bank: Fully licensed private bank and virtual assets services provider that integrates traditional finance and Bitcoin. Earn up to 3.6% in BTC over USD Savings. Spend globally with a debit card that gives up to 1% cashback in BTC. The Pomp Audience Exclusive: Receive $150 discount when they join with this link.

  • Simple Mining offers a premium white-glove Bitcoin mining service. Want to grow your Bitcoin stack? Visit https://www.simplemining.io/

  • Core - Earn trustless Bitcoin yield. No bridging. No lending. Just HODLing. Begin Staking Your Bitcoin.

  • BitcoinIRA - Buy, sell, and swap 75+ cryptocurrencies in your retirement account. Pay less taxes. Earn up to $1,000 in rewards.

  • Zkverify - A modular blockchain dedicated to efficiently verifying zk proofs across diverse blockchain stacks.

🚨READER NOTE: If you want to sponsor The Pomp Letter, you can fill out this form and someone from our team will get in touch with you.

You are receiving The Pomp Letter because you either signed up or you attended one of the events that I spoke at. Feel free to unsubscribe if you aren’t finding this valuable. Nothing in this email is intended to serve as financial advice. Do your own research.

This is a public episode. If you'd like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit pomp.substack.com/subscribe

View Details

You’re invited to ResiDay 2025, a conference for today’s top leaders in residential real estate.

Join myself and ResiClub Founder Lance Lambert on Friday, November 7th in New York City for a one-day conference bringing together the housing market’s top investors, developers, builders, lenders, and brokers. Expect top-tier speakers, networking with industry leaders, and data-driven conversation around the next decade of housing.

Speakers highlights include…

  • Bill Pulte, Director, FHFA (Virtual)

  • Sean Dobson, Founder & CEO, Amherst

  • Jim Jacobi, President, Parkland Communities

  • Kaz Nejatian, CEO, OpenDoor (Virtual)

  • Raunaq Singh, Founder & CEO, Roam

  • Allan Merrill, Chairman & CEO, Beazer Homes

  • John Rogers, Chief Data & Analytics Officer, Cotality

Tickets are limited, secure your spot here: https://luma.com/ResiDay2025

To investors,

Asset prices love responding to market catalysts. Sometimes catalysts are telegraphed and other times they come as a surprise. Take the Federal Reserve’s planned meeting on Tuesday and Wednesday this week.

Every investor knows it is coming. It has been marked on calendars all year. Most investors expect the central bank to cut interest rates. In fact, Polymarket is currently showing a 98% chance of a 25 basis point cut.

Asset prices like cheaper capital because investors push further out on the risk curve. Lower rates signal a continued tailwind for stocks and bitcoin. And it is not just the Federal Reserve’s monetary policy decisions that matter in this regard.

Bitwise’s André Dragosch writes “the number of global rate cuts [in the] past 24 months is already higher than after Covid but bears still think bitcoin has already peaked.”

It is crazy to see 312 interest rate cuts around the world over the last 24 months when you realize the Fed’s interest rate is still set at 4% or higher. There is a lot of room to go for America’s central bank to bring rates back down to 1-2%.

But the interest rate cuts this week are only part of the story. Everyone knows those cuts are coming, but what we didn’t know until this weekend was how likely a US-China trade deal was.

Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent did the media rounds Sunday morning and wanted to make sure the world knew a trade deal is coming. Bloomberg writes:

“Top trade negotiators for the US and China said they came to terms on a range of contentious points, setting the table for leaders Donald Trump and Xi Jinping to finalize a deal and ease trade tensions that have rattled global markets.

After two days of talks in Malaysia wrapped up Sunday, a Chinese official said the two sides reached a preliminary consensus on topics including export controls, fentanyl and shipping levies.

US Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent, speaking later in an interview with CBS News, said Trump’s threat of 100% tariffs on Chinese goods “is effectively off the table” and he expected the Asian nation to make “substantial” soybean purchases as well as offer a deferral on sweeping rare earth controls. The US wouldn’t change its export controls directed at China, he added.”

So what should we expect to happen if the US-China trade deal gets announced? Jordi Visser explains how bullish it should be for stocks and bitcoin:

Investors like certainty. They want predictability. If they get clarity in the US-China trade negotiations, markets are going to take off higher. Don’t believe me? Scott Bessent’s commentary from the weekend has already sent stocks and bitcoin inching higher as investors anticipate the big trade deal confirmation.

See here is the thing people don’t want to admit: the world operates in the middle of extreme positions. It is true that US and China are locked in economic competition. They both wish they could decouple. But that is not reality. These two countries depend on each other. So the trade deal is going to get done.

And markets know this. The market also knows rates are going to come down and the government will never stop printing money. Each of these three things are bullish for stocks and bitcoin.

But I do have one surprise for you. Gold’s explosive move in the last few months probably signals we are unlikely to see further price appreciation through the end of the year. In fact, we are already seeing gold sell off over the last two weeks and I think that could continue for the rest of 2025.

In that scenario, Bizyugo points out the bitcoin mania started in 2020 when gold peaked.

There is no guarantee we will see a repeat of 2020, but the macro environment is setting us up almost perfectly. I would be surprised if bitcoin didn’t run into the end of the year. And stocks will be side-by-side the digital currency.

The S&P 500, Dow and Nasdaq are all at record highs. Things in motion stay in motion. And I am guessing the party is just getting started.

Hope everyone has a great start to your week. I’ll talk to you tomorrow.

- Anthony Pompliano

Founder & CEO, Professional Capital Management

Proof That Bitcoin & AI Are Going Much Higher

Jordi Visser is a macro investor with over 30 years of Wall Street experience. He also writes a Substack called “VisserLabs” and puts out investing YouTube videos.

In this conversation, we cover Tesla’s robo-taxis, inflation, interest rates, and the U.S.–China trade dynamic. Jordi also shares how he’s positioning his portfolio, and what Bitcoin, gold, and market psychology reveal about where investors are headed next.

Enjoy!

Podcast Sponsors

  • Figure – Lowest industry interest rates at 8.91% at 50% LTV and 12 month terms! Take out a Bitcoin Backed Loan today and buy more Bitcoin or SOL. Check out Figure and their Crypto Backed Loans! Figure Lending LLC dba Figure. Equal Opportunity Lender. NMLS 1717824. Terms and conditions apply. Visit figure.com for more information.

  • Arch Public - Arch Public’s cutting-edge algorithm tools ignite profits, harnessing razor-sharp data analytics to nail perfect entries, exits, and risk management. Turn volatility into opportunity and do it hands free with Arch Public. (Oh, and yes, try us out for FREE too!)

  • Defi Development Corp - DeFi Development Corp. (Nasdaq: DFDV) is building the first Solana-focused public treasury, giving investors exponential exposure to Solana’s growth.

  • easyBitcoin - Stack sats with easyBitcoin.app—earn 1% extra on buys, 2% annual rewards and 4.5% APY on USD. Download it at easybitcoin.app today.

  • Bitlayer - Bitlayer is powering Bitcoin beyond just a store of value, making Bitcoin DeFi a reality while staying true to its core principles of security and decentralization. Learn more about Bitlayer at https://x.com/BitlayerLabs

  • Bitizenship – Get EU citizenship through Portugal’s Golden Visa, maintaining Bitcoin exposure. Book a free strategy call at bitizenship.com/pomp.

  • Bitwise Asset Management - Crypto specialist asset manager with more than $10 billion client assets and more than 30 crypto solutions across ETFs, index funds, alpha strategies, staking, and more. Learn more at bitwiseinvestments.com

  • Xapo Bank: Fully licensed private bank and virtual assets services provider that integrates traditional finance and Bitcoin. Earn up to 3.6% in BTC over USD Savings. Spend globally with a debit card that gives up to 1% cashback in BTC. The Pomp Audience Exclusive: Receive $150 discount when they join with this link.

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Today’s Letter is brought to you by Arch Public!

Unlock unparalleled returns with Arch Public’s algorithmic trading tools. Our Bitcoin Algorithm Arbitrage Strategy has delivered an astounding 247% annual return over the past three years.The entries, and exits speak for themselves; precision that drives success. Trusted by more than 15,000 customers and industry leaders, we’ve partnered with Gemini, Kraken, Coinbase and Robinhood to bring you cutting-edge solutions.Whether you’re a seasoned investor or just starting, our proven strategies maximize your potential. Join the ranks of those who trust Arch Public to navigate the markets with confidence.Talk to us today and discover why our expertise sets us apart.

To investors,

The United States of America is the first to do a lot of things. We were the first to write and ratify a Constitution. We were first to put a human in space. We were the first to land on the moon. We were the first to create a commercial nuclear power plant. We were the first to ratify important amendments on human rights like free speech and due process.

And this week America added a new “first” to our resume. The US national debt just crossed $38 trillion, which makes us the first country in human history to have accumulated this much debt.

Adam Kobeissi writes “Total US debt officially crosses above $38 trillion for the first time in history. This marks a +$500 BILLION jump this month, or +$23 billion per day.”

Give yourself a round of applause everyone.

Oh wait, this isn’t a milestone we should be celebrating. In fact, we should be appalled that our country’s leadership has lacked the financial discipline to avoid this scenario.

A big driver of the catastrophic destiny we have been pre-ordained to is our addiction to money printing. Jesse Myers writes “The money printer hasn’t run this hot since COVID. Global M2 money supply now ~$137 trillion. It was $129 trillion just 6 months ago.”

Lawrence Lepard points out “12% annualized growth rate in global M2. Far cry from the Fed’s 2% target and they haven’t really even turned on the printer yet.”

I don’t see the national debt problem going away in my lifetime. This means the currency will be debased to avoid default, so our politicians on both sides of the aisle are essentially sticking our children with the bill.

It is a horrible, no good situation. The only thing I know to do is opt-out of the broken system with some portion of my economic value. The higher the national debt goes, the higher bitcoin will go. And it doesn’t appear either of them will stop any time soon.

Hope everyone has a great day. I’ll talk to you tomorrow.

- Anthony Pompliano

Founder & CEO, Professional Capital Management

Why The Bitcoin Bull Market Is Not Over With Jeff Park

Jeff Park is a Partner and Chief Investment Officer at ProCap BTC. In this episode, we unpack why Bitcoin isn’t the bubble — it’s the pin.

Jeff breaks down the rotation from gold into Bitcoin, how whales are contributing spot BTC to ETFs, and what Coinbase’s acquisition of Echo signals for both retail and institutional investors.

Enjoy!

Podcast Sponsors

  • Figure – Lowest industry interest rates at 8.91% at 50% LTV and 12 month terms! Take out a Bitcoin Backed Loan today and buy more Bitcoin or SOL. Check out Figure and their Crypto Backed Loans! Figure Lending LLC dba Figure. Equal Opportunity Lender. NMLS 1717824. Terms and conditions apply. Visit figure.com for more information.

  • Arch Public - Arch Public’s cutting-edge algorithm tools ignite profits, harnessing razor-sharp data analytics to nail perfect entries, exits, and risk management. Turn volatility into opportunity and do it hands free with Arch Public. (Oh, and yes, try us out for FREE too!)

  • Defi Development Corp - DeFi Development Corp. (Nasdaq: DFDV) is building the first Solana-focused public treasury, giving investors exponential exposure to Solana’s growth.

  • easyBitcoin - Stack sats with easyBitcoin.app—earn 1% extra on buys, 2% annual rewards and 4.5% APY on USD. Download it at easybitcoin.app today.

  • Bitlayer - Bitlayer is powering Bitcoin beyond just a store of value, making Bitcoin DeFi a reality while staying true to its core principles of security and decentralization. Learn more about Bitlayer at https://x.com/BitlayerLabs

  • Bitizenship – Get EU citizenship through Portugal’s Golden Visa, maintaining Bitcoin exposure. Book a free strategy call at bitizenship.com/pomp.

  • Bitwise Asset Management - Crypto specialist asset manager with more than $10 billion client assets and more than 30 crypto solutions across ETFs, index funds, alpha strategies, staking, and more. Learn more at bitwiseinvestments.com

  • Xapo Bank: Fully licensed private bank and virtual assets services provider that integrates traditional finance and Bitcoin. Earn up to 3.6% in BTC over USD Savings. Spend globally with a debit card that gives up to 1% cashback in BTC. The Pomp Audience Exclusive: Receive $150 discount when they join with this link.

  • Simple Mining offers a premium white-glove Bitcoin mining service. Want to grow your Bitcoin stack? Visit Simple Mining here.

  • Core - Earn trustless Bitcoin yield. No bridging. No lending. Just HODLing. Begin Staking Your Bitcoin.

  • BitcoinIRA - Buy, sell, and swap 75+ cryptocurrencies in your retirement account. Pay less taxes. Earn up to $1,000 in rewards.

🚨READER NOTE: If you want to sponsor The Pomp Letter, you can fill out this form and someone from our team will get in touch with you.

You are receiving The Pomp Letter because you either signed up or you attended one of the events that I spoke at. Feel free to unsubscribe if you aren’t finding this valuable. Nothing in this email is intended to serve as financial advice. Do your own research.

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Today’s Letter Is Brought To You By A Golden Visa for the Bitcoin-Forward Investor!

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To investors,

The finance industry runs on economic data. Investors around the world consume various data points, draw conclusions from the data, and make capital allocation decisions based on that data.

But what if the data being consumed by investors is inaccurate? What if the data is politically biased?

It would essentially guarantee misguided investment decisions are being made.

Bad inputs lead to bad outputs. You can’t make good decisions if you are basing those decisions on inaccurate or biased data.

This brings us to a bombshell discovery of provably false and politically biased data by Fundstrat and Tom Lee. In a recent report to clients, Fundstrat pointed out how the University of Michigan consumer survey has become completely unreliable due to a sharp rise in political bias.

Before I cover that bias and inaccuracy, let me explain the University of Michigan survey. The survey is described as “a monthly survey that measures American consumers’ attitudes toward the economy, personal finances, and their readiness to spend. Considered a leading economic indicator, the survey, which has been conducted since 1946, uses a minimum of 500 phone interviews and provides insights into consumer optimism or pessimism. The results are used to predict economic trends, including consumer spending and the overall health of the economy.”

Now lets go back to the political bias and inaccuracies. We have known for awhile there are differences in political affiliations when it comes to inflation expectations. Fundstrat shows that here:

Democrats expect inflation to be 5.3% a year from now, while Republicans believe it will be 1.5%. Of course, the truth is likely somewhere in-between. But this political difference is not a problem because it is clear, transparent, and easily understood. You can summarize the difference as politics breaking the economic brains of those being surveyed.

Is it dumb? Of course. Would I accuse the University of Michigan of tipping the scales in any way? No, not at all.

But Fundstrat takes their analysis a step further. They show that the University of Michigan survey has been corrupted over the last two years. They used to survey Republicans and Democrats on a 50/50 basis for years, but there was an explicit change in early 2024.

The University of Michigan survey has shifted left on the political aisle. Rather than 50/50 survey pool, the surveyed group is now 65% Democrats and the trend is only getting worse. You can see in the chart how absurd the change has been.

So what is the big deal?

If I am being nice, the University of Michigan has suddenly screwed up their data collection methodologies. Frankly, I find that hard to believe given how well they stayed unbiased for years. If I put on my conspiratorial hat, we need to ask why University of Michigan is manipulating the data and putting their fingers on the scale?

I will leave it to each of you to decide whether you think the data issues are intentional or not.

And to provide the most robust analysis possible, here is a 4-minute clip of Tom Lee talking with me about this ridiculous issue:

The economic data is corrupted. It is politicaly biased. If you are counting on that data to make investment decisions, it is going to be very hard to make good investment decisions moving forward.

I am looking at ways to address this issue for myself and our investing activities. As I find solutions, I will share them with all of you.

Hope everyone has a great day. I’ll talk to you tomorrow.

- Anthony Pompliano

Founder & CEO, Professional Capital Management

Gold Is Winning But Bitcoin Will Win Bigger

Anthony and John Pompliano discuss everything happening across the markets — bitcoin, gold, stocks, the Fed, and where things could be headed next.

Are we going up or down? Should investors be worried or getting excited? And why retail investors might actually have an edge over institutions right now.

Enjoy!

Podcast Sponsors

  • Figure – Lowest industry interest rates at 8.91% at 50% LTV and 12 month terms! Take out a Bitcoin Backed Loan today and buy more Bitcoin or SOL. Check out Figure and their Crypto Backed Loans! Figure Lending LLC dba Figure. Equal Opportunity Lender. NMLS 1717824. Terms and conditions apply. Visit figure.com for more information.

  • Arch Public - Arch Public’s cutting-edge algorithm tools ignite profits, harnessing razor-sharp data analytics to nail perfect entries, exits, and risk management. Turn volatility into opportunity and do it hands free with Arch Public. (Oh, and yes, try us out for FREE too!)

  • Defi Development Corp - DeFi Development Corp. (Nasdaq: DFDV) is building the first Solana-focused public treasury, giving investors exponential exposure to Solana’s growth.

  • easyBitcoin - Stack sats with easyBitcoin.app—earn 1% extra on buys, 2% annual rewards and 4.5% APY on USD. Download it at easybitcoin.app today.

  • Bitlayer - Bitlayer is powering Bitcoin beyond just a store of value, making Bitcoin DeFi a reality while staying true to its core principles of security and decentralization. Learn more about Bitlayer at https://x.com/BitlayerLabs

  • Bitizenship – Get EU citizenship through Portugal’s Golden Visa, maintaining Bitcoin exposure. Book a free strategy call at bitizenship.com/pomp.

  • Bitwise Asset Management - Crypto specialist asset manager with more than $10 billion client assets and more than 30 crypto solutions across ETFs, index funds, alpha strategies, staking, and more. Learn more at bitwiseinvestments.com

  • Xapo Bank: Fully licensed private bank and virtual assets services provider that integrates traditional finance and Bitcoin. Earn up to 3.6% in BTC over USD Savings. Spend globally with a debit card that gives up to 1% cashback in BTC. The Pomp Audience Exclusive: Receive $150 discount when they join with this link.

  • Simple Mining offers a premium white-glove Bitcoin mining service. Want to grow your Bitcoin stack? Visit Simple Mining here.

  • Core - Earn trustless Bitcoin yield. No bridging. No lending. Just HODLing. Begin Staking Your Bitcoin.

  • BitcoinIRA - Buy, sell, and swap 75+ cryptocurrencies in your retirement account. Pay less taxes. Earn up to $1,000 in rewards.

🚨READER NOTE: If you want to sponsor The Pomp Letter, you can fill out this form and someone from our team will get in touch with you.

You are receiving The Pomp Letter because you either signed up or you attended one of the events that I spoke at. Feel free to unsubscribe if you aren’t finding this valuable. Nothing in this email is intended to serve as financial advice. Do your own research.

This is a public episode. If you'd like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit pomp.substack.com/subscribe

View Details

Today’s Letter is brought to you by Arch Public!

Unlock unparalleled returns with Arch Public’s algorithmic trading tools. Our Bitcoin Algorithm Arbitrage Strategy has delivered an astounding 247% annual return over the past three years.The entries, and exits speak for themselves; precision that drives success. Trusted by more than 15,000 customers and industry leaders, we’ve partnered with Gemini, Kraken, Coinbase and Robinhood to bring you cutting-edge solutions.Whether you’re a seasoned investor or just starting, our proven strategies maximize your potential. Join the ranks of those who trust Arch Public to navigate the markets with confidence.Talk to us today and discover why our expertise sets us apart.

To Investors,

Peter Lynch is one of the greatest investors to ever live. While at Fidelity Investments, he averaged a 29% return and managed the best performing mutual fund in the world. So it is noteworthy that one of his most famous quotes is “if you spend 13 minutes a year on economics, you have wasted 10 minutes.”

Pretty good one-liner, right?

The reason Lynch believed macro economics was noise is because he managed money during a time where everyone was constantly worried about monetary policy, geopolitics, and various topics outside financial markets. His strategy was simply to buy shares in great companies and wait for the companies to increase in value.

It wasn’t rocket science.

But here is the thing, the stock market has significantly changed over the last 50 years. We went from a market where ignoring macro economics increased your likelihood of success to the modern market where paying attention to macro economics is all that matters.

Let me give you an example.

Former Pimco CEO Mohammed El-Erian wrote yesterday “Forgive me for sounding like a broken record, but today’s market action is so illustrative of something I’ve been trying to convey for a while now.

The notable thing about gold today isn’t just that its price hit yet another record high, but how it has done so: Gold is surging on the same day that US stock indices have over 1%. This simultaneous climb in both a classic safe haven and risk assets is a powerful illustration that the drivers of the current gold rally are different from historical patterns.”

Safe haven assets and risk assets are both pushing higher at the same time. That isn’t supposed to happen. It violates everything an investor was taught in their Economics 101 class. So what is going on here?

Holger Zschaepitz explains the different sides of the debate:

“Despite the Nasdaq 100 hitting a new all-time high, market sentiment remains unusually split, a divide also reflected in Bitcoin’s wild swings.

Goldman Sachs sees two ways to read this: Cynics view it as a fragile equilibrium, where even a small shock could end the rally. Optimists see it as the hallmark of a healthy bull market – one that keeps climbing the proverbial wall of worry.”

So who is right? Should we be worried about the concurrent rise of risk assets and safe haven assets? Well, let’s turn back to Peter Lynch.

He once said “I’ve studied the Constitution and the Bill of Rights, and I don’t see anywhere that we have to have a recession every four years. I don’t see why you can’t have a decent environment for years and years.”

Spoken like a true optimist if you ask me.

My personal opinion on why all asset prices are going higher boils down to the macro environment. Markets are forward-looking and everyone has become convinced that the government won’t stop printing money, the national debt is going to continue accelerating higher, the Federal Reserve and central banks around the world have to cut interest rates in the coming months, and artificial intelligence is making companies more profitable with less employees.

Those four factors are causing investors to pour capital into almost all asset classes. They understand holding cash and bonds will likely be a losing trade. You can buy stocks, bitcoin, gold, real estate, or collectibles. The micro decisions are not nearly as important as the big decision to convert fiat dollars into some kind of investment asset.

People are not going to wait around for the currency debasement and persistently high inflation to wreck their portfolio. They are positioning themselves to benefit from the pain on the horizon.

Add in the fact that we are sitting in the middle of October, which means the year end chase is underway, and it becomes obvious that the bull market is not ending this month.

Risk assets and safe haven assets are going to continue performing. In this environment, some investors want to play offense and some want to play defense. But the number of market participants has expanded so rapidly that now there is enough capital for both types of assets to appreciate as money sloshes around the system.

Price appreciation won’t be a straight line to the sky. There will be corrections along the way. But as Peter Lynch advised us, “in the stock market, the most important organ is the stomach. It’s not the brain.”

So keep your head on a swivel and understand the macro environment went from something you could ignore in the past to potentially the only thing that matters today.

Hope everyone has a great day. I’ll talk to you tomorrow.

- Anthony Pompliano

Founder & CEO, Professional Capital Management

This Executive Thinks Bitcoin Will Hit $180,000 By Year End

Chris Klein is the Co-Founder & CEO of Bitcoin IRA (https://bitcoinira.com/pomp/).

In this conversation, we discuss how retirement investing is changing in the digital era, what people are actually doing inside their retirement accounts, and how the wealthy use these tools to grow their wealth faster. We also dive into broader topics like patriotism in America, macro trends, and the roles of gold, silver, stocks, and Bitcoin in today’s economy.

Enjoy!

Podcast Sponsors

  • Figure – Lowest industry interest rates at 8.91% at 50% LTV and 12 month terms! Take out a Bitcoin Backed Loan today and buy more Bitcoin or SOL. Check out Figure and their Crypto Backed Loans! Figure Lending LLC dba Figure. Equal Opportunity Lender. NMLS 1717824. Terms and conditions apply. Visit figure.com for more information.

  • Arch Public - Arch Public’s cutting-edge algorithm tools ignite profits, harnessing razor-sharp data analytics to nail perfect entries, exits, and risk management. Turn volatility into opportunity and do it hands free with Arch Public. (Oh, and yes, try us out for FREE too!)

  • Defi Development Corp - DeFi Development Corp. (Nasdaq: DFDV) is building the first Solana-focused public treasury, giving investors exponential exposure to Solana’s growth.

  • easyBitcoin - Stack sats with easyBitcoin.app—earn 1% extra on buys, 2% annual rewards and 4.5% APY on USD. Download it at easybitcoin.app today.

  • Bitlayer - Bitlayer is powering Bitcoin beyond just a store of value, making Bitcoin DeFi a reality while staying true to its core principles of security and decentralization. Learn more about Bitlayer at https://x.com/BitlayerLabs

  • Bitizenship – Get EU citizenship through Portugal’s Golden Visa, maintaining Bitcoin exposure. Book a free strategy call at bitizenship.com/pomp.

  • Bitwise Asset Management - Crypto specialist asset manager with more than $10 billion client assets and more than 30 crypto solutions across ETFs, index funds, alpha strategies, staking, and more. Learn more at bitwiseinvestments.com

  • Xapo Bank: Fully licensed private bank and virtual assets services provider that integrates traditional finance and Bitcoin. Earn up to 3.6% in BTC over USD Savings. Spend globally with a debit card that gives up to 1% cashback in BTC. The Pomp Audience Exclusive: Receive $150 discount when they join with this link.

  • Simple Mining offers a premium white-glove Bitcoin mining service. Want to grow your Bitcoin stack? Visit Simple Mining here.

  • Core - Earn trustless Bitcoin yield. No bridging. No lending. Just HODLing. Begin Staking Your Bitcoin.

  • BitcoinIRA - Buy, sell, and swap 75+ cryptocurrencies in your retirement account. Pay less taxes. Earn up to $1,000 in rewards.

🚨READER NOTE: If you want to sponsor The Pomp Letter, you can fill out this form and someone from our team will get in touch with you.

You are receiving The Pomp Letter because you either signed up or you attended one of the events that I spoke at. Feel free to unsubscribe if you aren’t finding this valuable. Nothing in this email is intended to serve as financial advice. Do your own research.

This is a public episode. If you'd like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit pomp.substack.com/subscribe

View Details

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To investors,

All eyes are on gold and bitcoin as capital allocators try to figure out what is happening in the world. The narrative coming into 2025 was gold is a great asset, but it does a better job preventing losses in your portfolio than it does driving outperformance. This is where bitcoin came in.

The decentralized asset was pitched as a digital gold, or as I have previously called it “gold with wings.” The idea has been that bitcoin boasts the same sound money principles as the precious metal, but bitcoin’s unique properties (including the finite supply, the bitcoin halving feature, and the relatively young life since inception) should ensure bitcoin would continue outperforming gold.

That hasn’t happened in 2025 though.

In fact, gold has appreciated about 60% year-to-date, which is the best performance in nearly a half century. Creative Planning’s Charlie Bilello highlights “gold is now the best performing major asset class over the last 20 years with an annualized return of over 11%.”

This performance, particularly the last 11 months, has driven central bank’s allocation to gold significantly higher. Charlie writes “gold now accounts for over 20% of global central bank reserves, the highest share we’ve seen in nearly three decades.”

This central bank demand is important because it overcame the fact that US retail investors have essentially been net sellers of gold and silver since the big rally in price started in March 2024.

But here is the part of the story that is confusing many investors — bitcoin and gold have historically traded in tight correlation. When gold has gone up, bitcoin has followed approximately 100 days later.

These two assets benefit from the same tailwinds of higher national debts, undisciplined monetary policy, and geopolitical uncertainty. In response to these issues, investors prefer to allocate larger percentages of their portfolio to sound money assets. Assets that are outside the legacy system and assets that no one can create more of.

So why is gold responding to the recent global developments, but bitcoin has lagged? Is it as simple as central banks have a lot of money, so they are driving gold to outperform because these large pools of capital are not allocating to bitcoin yet?

Sure, that is part of it. But there is something more nuanced at play here. Most people are too focused on gold’s outperformance and forgetting to check bitcoin’s relative underperformance.

Joe Carlasare shows the current bitcoin bull market has significantly underperformed past bitcoin bull markets. We haven’t seen the breathtaking price appreciation we have come to expect, which means the market has been void of the blow-off tops driven by the retail frenzy.

If you have been buying bitcoin for speculative purposes, especially if the most attractive quality was it’s perceived asymmetry, you are very disappointed right now. I wouldn’t blame you. Bitcoin has not delivered on that promise so far in this cycle.

But if you were buying bitcoin as a defensive asset to protect your purchasing power from currency debasement and out of control inflation, then you likely have been good with the results. Bitcoin is up about 1,500% since January 2020 and the asset has appreciated more than 18% in 2025.

The asymmetry of bitcoin came from the high degree of risk an investor was taking when they bought the asset. You get paid for the risk you take. But bitcoin is not risky anymore. It is very obvious that bitcoin is not going away, the government is not going to outlaw it, and bitcoin will eventually seep into every sophisticated investors portfolio.

So you should expect bitcoin’s return to come down from past bull markets. This doesn’t make bitcoin unattractive at all. Instead, it means bitcoin’s rise is essentially pre-ordained at this point. It will take time, but bitcoin is going to win on a global stage as one of the top store of value assets. Gold will do well alongside bitcoin. These two assets are not in competition with each other, but rather they serve as brothers in the fight against currency debasement.

Coexistence is a good thing for both assets.

But in the short-term, we may have hit a turning point this weekend. We are most likely to see a large rotation from the gold trade into bitcoin through the end of the year. Joao Wedson writes:

“Bottom signals in the BTC/Gold ratio are extremely rare, and they tend to appear during high-volatility moments and sharp BTC drawdowns. Well, we’re exactly there right now.

The blue signal marks the current bottom, revealed by a normalized oscillator that’s basically screaming: “time to sell gold and buy Bitcoin.” The green signal, on the other hand, is even stronger. It shows up when both metrics align at their lows, and historically those moments have been the best BTC/Gold opportunities ever recorded.

My message goes out to institutional gold accumulators: if I were you, I’d take a close look at this chart. The risk-reward profile of Bitcoin looks far more attractive right now, especially considering the current gold euphoria.

Use this chart however you want. But mark this moment — it could be remembered as the turning point between Gold and BTC.”

So there you have it — gold has done very well in 2025, but past performance is not indicative of future performance. We may be on the doorsteps of the great rotation from gold to bitcoin. If that theory comes true, bitcoin will likely have a fireworks ending to the year.

Hope everyone has a great start to their week. I’ll talk to you tomorrow.

- Anthony Pompliano

Founder & CEO, Professional Capital Management

Bitcoin Crashed - Here Is Why Jordi Visser Is Still Buying

Jordi Visser is a macro investor with over 30 years of Wall Street experience. He also writes a Substack called “VisserLabs” and puts out investing YouTube videos.

In this conversation, we discuss the banking crisis, credit contraction, and what’s driving fear in today’s markets, Jordi shares what he’s buying, whether he’s worried about a broader slowdown, and we also touch on OpenAI’s breakthroughs, new AI models, and whether “the aliens are real.”

Enjoy!

Podcast Sponsors

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  • Bitizenship – Get EU citizenship through Portugal’s Golden Visa, maintaining Bitcoin exposure. Book a free strategy call at bitizenship.com/pomp.

  • Bitwise Asset Management - Crypto specialist asset manager with more than $10 billion client assets and more than 30 crypto solutions across ETFs, index funds, alpha strategies, staking, and more. Learn more at bitwiseinvestments.com

  • Xapo Bank: Fully licensed private bank and virtual assets services provider that integrates traditional finance and Bitcoin. Earn up to 3.6% in BTC over USD Savings. Spend globally with a debit card that gives up to 1% cashback in BTC. The Pomp Audience Exclusive: Receive $150 discount when they join with this link.

  • Simple Mining offers a premium white-glove Bitcoin mining service. Want to grow your Bitcoin stack? Visit Simple Mining here.

  • Core - Earn trustless Bitcoin yield. No bridging. No lending. Just HODLing. Begin Staking Your Bitcoin.

  • BitcoinIRA - Buy, sell, and swap 75+ cryptocurrencies in your retirement account. Pay less taxes. Earn up to $1,000 in rewards.

🚨READER NOTE: If you want to sponsor The Pomp Letter, you can fill out this form and someone from our team will get in touch with you.

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To investors,

The housing market is widely seen as a key input for what happens in the US economy and how the Federal Reserve decides monetary policy. I asked one of my favorite X accounts to put together a guest post on the current housing situation. This person, who wishes to remain anonymous, has an X account you can follow.

The beauty of anonymity is the reader is left to judge the merits of what is written, rather than assign value based on who the writer is. This guest post should help you better understand what is happening with yields and housing. I hope it is valuable to you.

Here is Housing’s Next Act.

The U.S. economy has shifted from late cycle wobble to clear deterioration. Job growth is fading, openings have drained toward pre-pandemic levels, and the latest ADP print turned negative. Household balance sheets are fraying where credit card and auto delinquencies are climbing toward Great Financial Crisis highs, student loan stress has re-emerged, and office vacancies are at records.

In the market’s plumbing, strain is no longer subtle. SOFR has traded above the Fed’s interest on reserves, a sign dollars are scarcer at the margin while bank reserves have slipped below the $3T line once called ample. Regional bank shares are sliding again, and the Treasury curve has broken lower from the front end through the belly. None of this is random; it mirrors past moments when policy stopped transmitting and the system began hoarding liquidity.

What the 2-year is signaling

The 2 year yield is the market’s blunt gauge of upcoming Fed moves. Over the past quarter, it’s dropped from roughly 4% to near 3.4%, its lowest since 2022. That slide is the curve’s way of saying the Fed will keep easing not because inflation is conquered, but because credit is tightening on its own. The pattern is familiar. In 2001, the 2 year led a 500bp cutting cycle; in 2007–08, it ran ahead of the sprint from 5.25% to zero; in 2020, it collapsed before the Fed finished cutting. When the front end leads down like this, policy usually follows.

Why the 10-year matters more for households

The 10 year is the economy’s anchor. It sets the base rate for nearly every long term loan and reflects what markets believe about growth and inflation years ahead. Most homeowners don’t keep a mortgage for 30 years; they move or refinance every 7–10. Investors price that risk off the 10 year plus a spread for prepayment and liquidity risk. In calm markets that spread is about 1.7–2 points; when volatility rises or balance sheet space tightens, it widens toward 2.5–3.

The 10 year has fallen alongside the 2 year from the mid 4s in July to just under 4%. That move signals cooling growth expectations and rising demand for safety. Yet the average 30 year mortgage remains in the mid 6s, implying a wide spread consistent with stressed liquidity. The Treasury rally is a warning. The market is bracing for a scenario where the Fed must inject reserves faster than planned.

How the slowdown is showing up in housing

Housing entered this phase with poor affordability, uneven regional strength, and a heavy builder footprint. As in 2006, volumes cracked before prices. Sunbelt and Mountain West metros with heavy new construction cooled first in both sales and rents. Tighter, older stock markets in the Northeast and Midwest are now following.

Builder margins have compressed sharply from peak highs. Sunbelt apartment rents are falling. Active listings are climbing across the West. Builders still make up an unusually large share of supply, an aftereffect of pandemic lock in that kept resale inventory tight but now amplifies competition where new supply clusters.

The biggest misconception is that Fed cuts fix affordability overnight. They don’t. When easing comes after the break, mortgage rates fall slower than fed funds because the 10 year sets the anchor and spreads stay wide until liquidity normalizes. The curve is sending that same message now.

How fast the Fed can cut and how far mortgages can fall

Once unemployment rises, the Fed pivots from “inflation first” to “stability first.” From 2007 to 2008, the funds rate fell 525 bps in 15 months. In 2001, 475 in a year. In 2020, 150 in two weeks. From today’s 4.25–4.50% range, a sharper downturn base case points to another 150–200 bps of easing over six months, some at meetings, some possibly between. In a severe-stress path with thinning reserves and fragile regional banks, 300–400 bps within nine months would still fit precedent.

Mortgages won’t mirror those cuts. If safe haven demand pulls the 10 year to 3.0–3.25% over the next year, consistent with past recessions and spreads stay wide near 2.3 points while QT continues, the average 30 year settles between 5.2% and 5.9%. A 4 handle requires a second act with the Fed halting QT and supporting MBS liquidity, or volatility collapsing on its own. With spreads near 1.8 points and a 3% 10 year, mortgage rates could print around 4.8–4.9%. That usually takes quarters, not weeks.

Prices follow volumes with a lag

Demand fades before sellers adjust. Then inventory builds, listings sit longer, and prices follow. A 5–10% national decline over the next year is a reasonable base case if unemployment climbs, with deeper drops in supply elastic, investor heavy markets in the South and Mountain West. Tighter Northeast and Midwest markets may hold up better, but falling rents and slower hiring will still pressure them.

The refinancing wall and policy constraints

Through 2026, the U.S. must refinance roughly $9–12T in Treasury debt and $2T in commercial loans, with a heavy 2026 bulge. That narrows the Fed’s room to maneuver. Ending QT, favoring shorter term bill issuance, and expanding repo operations can ease funding stress, but those steps alone won’t bring mortgage rates sharply lower. To narrow mortgage Treasury spreads, the Fed would need calmer volatility or renewed MBS support, as in 2009 and 2020. Until then, investors will demand extra yield for prepayment and credit uncertainty as unemployment rises.

Bottom line

The Fed will likely cut sharply, pulling mortgage rates from the mid 5s toward the high 4s. Housing will feel it last after liquidity shifts and unemployment rises. If jobs hold, lower rates bring opportunity and better prices; if not, the downturn deepens, patience wins, and timing becomes everything.

The writer of this guest post wishes to remain anonymous, but they have an X account you can follow. I believe it is one of the best X accounts to follow for macro economics.

Hope you have a great end to your week. I’ll talk to everyone on Monday.

- Anthony Pompliano

Founder & CEO, Professional Capital Management

Bitcoin’s $10,000 Candles Are Coming - Get Ready

Anthony & John Pompliano discuss what’s going on with bitcoin, stocks, market bubble talk, why the pessimists are wrong, what the future of predication markets look like, and why JPMorgan and Anduril are investing back into America.

Enjoy!

Podcast Sponsors

  • Figure – Lowest industry interest rates at 8.91% at 50% LTV and 12 month terms! Take out a Bitcoin Backed Loan today and buy more Bitcoin or SOL. Check out Figure and their Crypto Backed Loans! Figure Lending LLC dba Figure. Equal Opportunity Lender. NMLS 1717824. Terms and conditions apply. Visit figure.com for more information.

  • Arch Public - Arch Public’s cutting-edge algorithm tools ignite profits, harnessing razor-sharp data analytics to nail perfect entries, exits, and risk management. Turn volatility into opportunity and do it hands free with Arch Public. (Oh, and yes, try us out for FREE too!)

  • Uphold - Stack sats with easyBitcoin.app—earn 1% extra on buys, 2% annual rewards and 4.5% APY on USD. Download it at easybitcoin.app today.

  • Bitlayer - Bitlayer is powering Bitcoin beyond just a store of value, making Bitcoin DeFi a reality while staying true to its core principles of security and decentralization. Learn more about Bitlayer at https://x.com/BitlayerLabs

  • Bitizenship – Get EU citizenship through Portugal’s Golden Visa, maintaining Bitcoin exposure. Book a free strategy call at bitizenship.com/pomp.

  • Bitwise Asset Management - Crypto specialist asset manager with more than $10 billion client assets and more than 30 crypto solutions across ETFs, index funds, alpha strategies, staking, and more. Learn more at bitwiseinvestments.com

  • Xapo Bank: Fully licensed private bank and virtual assets services provider that integrates traditional finance and Bitcoin. Earn up to 3.6% in BTC over USD Savings. Spend globally with a debit card that gives up to 1% cashback in BTC. The Pomp Audience Exclusive: Receive $150 discount when they join with this link.

  • Simple Mining offers a premium white-glove Bitcoin mining service. Want to grow your Bitcoin stack? Visit Simple Mining here.

  • Core - Earn trustless Bitcoin yield. No bridging. No lending. Just HODLing. Begin Staking Your Bitcoin.

  • BitcoinIRA - Buy, sell, and swap 75+ cryptocurrencies in your retirement account. Pay less taxes. Earn up to $1,000 in rewards.

  • Polkadotis a scalable, secure, and decentralized blockchain technology aimed at creating Web3. Innovation leader, making it a preferred choice for big names.

🚨READER NOTE: If you want to sponsor The Pomp Letter, you can fill out this form and someone from our team will get in touch with you.

You are receiving The Pomp Letter because you either signed up or you attended one of the events that I spoke at. Feel free to unsubscribe if you aren’t finding this valuable. Nothing in this email is intended to serve as financial advice. Do your own research.

This is a public episode. If you'd like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit pomp.substack.com/subscribe

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To investors,

There is a vibe shift underway in America. Entrepreneurs and investors are stepping up to the plate to help solve some of our most critical problems. They are pouring trillions of dollars into various industries with one macro goal: ensure the United States continues to lead on the global stage.

We saw two major announcements yesterday that further solidify the vibe shift.

First, Jamie Dimon and JP Morgan committed to investing $1.5 trillion into 27 different industries they deem critical to the success of the country. These investments will happen over a 10 year timeframe and the industries include supply chain, defense, aerospace, energy, manufacturing, and frontier technologies.

One goal is to increase energy independence and resilience, which can be done by investing in everything from the grid to battery storage. Another goal is to accelerate America’s position in disruptive technologies like AI, cybersecurity, and quantum.

Obviously these are notable goals and critical industries, but just how will the financial institution deploy this money? They say it will be through direct equity and venture capital investments.

That is exactly how it should be done in my opinion. Capitalism works because of the economic incentive for various market participants to come together and solve a problem. Jamie Dimon was quoted as saying “we’ve always worked with the government. That’s always been true my whole life, my own career. This is not philanthropy. This is 100% commercial.”

It is hard to argue with that logic. There is a supply/demand imbalance in these critical industries, so the people who step up and provide solutions will be economically rewarded.

The second example we got yesterday of the vibe shift came from Anduril, the leading next-generation defense company. They announced EagleEye, a new family of warfighter augmentations that place mission command & AI directly into the warfighter’s helmet.

This is something right out of science fiction.

Imagine a world where our ground troops have the capabilities of a computer, including computer vision, artificial intelligence, and machine learning, embedded into their helmets and the outputs available via a digital screen in their eyewear.

This is going to become a reality in the near future. The only conclusion I can come to is America’s military is about to become more lethal and more effective.

In a world where peace is obtained through strength, as we just saw with the peace deal in the Middle East, it is good for American citizens to have the most capable military possible.

When you combine the massive investments from JP Morgan and the technology advancements of Anduril, you can easily see what is happening in our country.

Risk-takers are investing time, energy, and money towards solving difficult problems. The right people have stoped complaining and they are now focused on competing globally. We have to win in AI, energy, defense, manufacturing, quantum, and every other industrial or frontier technology.

It is good for investors. It is good for businesses. And it is good for our country.

Game on!

Hope everyone has a great day. I’ll talk to you tomorrow.

- Anthony Pompliano

Founder & CEO, Professional Capital Management

Is Bitcoin The Only Safe Haven Now?

Jordi Visser is a macro investor with over 30 years of Wall Street experience. He also writes a Substack called “VisserLabs” and puts out investing YouTube videos.

In this conversation, we discuss whether there’s a bubble forming and where Jordi stands — bullish or bearish, we dive into the AI trade, the supply and demand imbalance driving energy and infrastructure, the growing “debasement trade” as institutions allocate to Bitcoin and gold, we explore capitalism vs. socialism, humanoid robots, and the macro forces shaping the markets today.

Enjoy!

Podcast Sponsors

  • Figure – Lowest industry interest rates at 8.91% at 50% LTV and 12 month terms! Take out a Bitcoin Backed Loan today and buy more Bitcoin or SOL. Check out Figure and their Crypto Backed Loans! Figure Lending LLC dba Figure. Equal Opportunity Lender. NMLS 1717824. Terms and conditions apply. Visit figure.com for more information.

  • Arch Public - Arch Public’s cutting-edge algorithm tools ignite profits, harnessing razor-sharp data analytics to nail perfect entries, exits, and risk management. Turn volatility into opportunity and do it hands free with Arch Public. (Oh, and yes, try us out for FREE too!)

  • Uphold - Stack sats with easyBitcoin.app—earn 1% extra on buys, 2% annual rewards and 4.5% APY on USD. Download it at easybitcoin.app today.

  • Bitlayer - Bitlayer is powering Bitcoin beyond just a store of value, making Bitcoin DeFi a reality while staying true to its core principles of security and decentralization. Learn more about Bitlayer at https://x.com/BitlayerLabs

  • Bitizenship – Get EU citizenship through Portugal’s Golden Visa, maintaining Bitcoin exposure. Book a free strategy call at bitizenship.com/pomp.

  • Bitwise Asset Management - Crypto specialist asset manager with more than $10 billion client assets and more than 30 crypto solutions across ETFs, index funds, alpha strategies, staking, and more. Learn more at bitwiseinvestments.com

  • Xapo Bank: Fully licensed private bank and virtual assets services provider that integrates traditional finance and Bitcoin. Earn up to 3.6% in BTC over USD Savings. Spend globally with a debit card that gives up to 1% cashback in BTC. The Pomp Audience Exclusive: Receive $150 discount when they join with this link.

  • Simple Mining offers a premium white-glove Bitcoin mining service. Want to grow your Bitcoin stack? Visit Simple Mining here.

  • Core - Earn trustless Bitcoin yield. No bridging. No lending. Just HODLing. Begin Staking Your Bitcoin.

  • BitcoinIRA - Buy, sell, and swap 75+ cryptocurrencies in your retirement account. Pay less taxes. Earn up to $1,000 in rewards.

  • Polkadotis a scalable, secure, and decentralized blockchain technology aimed at creating Web3. Innovation leader, making it a preferred choice for big names.

🚨READER NOTE: If you want to sponsor The Pomp Letter, you can fill out this form and someone from our team will get in touch with you.

You are receiving The Pomp Letter because you either signed up or you attended one of the events that I spoke at. Feel free to unsubscribe if you aren’t finding this valuable. Nothing in this email is intended to serve as financial advice. Do your own research.

This is a public episode. If you'd like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit pomp.substack.com/subscribe

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To investors,

Financial markets went into panic mode on Friday and asset prices fell aggressively. The sell-off started about mid-day, but was accelerated Friday afternoon when President Trump posted on social media saying he was going to implement a new 100% tariff on China.

As if investors already have amnesia from April’s tariff scare, people raced to dump whatever assets they were holding. The stock market had just closed, so the main impact there was in after hours trading.

But bitcoin and cryptocurrency markets never close. We saw those assets sell off in one of the most rapid and severe price drops that I can remember in the last decade.

For example, bitcoin fell from around $121,000 to about $108,000 in mere minutes. It was one of the rare $10,000+ daily candles that bitcoiners have always dreamed of, but unfortunately it was in the wrong direction.

Now before I explain why the sell-off is a positive development, you should know this market correction was not a complete surprise. I sat down with my friend Jordi Visser at 10am Eastern Time on Friday to record our weekly conversation. During that talk, Jordi explicitly called out the likelihood of a market correction in the near term. He described himself as medium-term and long-term bullish, but short-term he was much more cautious.

Take a listen to why Jordi was worried:

Hours later the correction began and it only accelerated throughout the day. Honestly, one of the most prescient takes someone has shared on the podcast since we began. Impressive to say the least.

But the good news is that the bear market of October 2025 is officially over already. Why? President Trump took to social media on Sunday night and reassured everyone “it will all be fine” and “the USA wants to help China, not hurt it!”

That reassurance is all the market needed. We saw stock futures open green last night and bitcoin surged back over $115,000 per coin.

So what are my takeaways from this debacle over the last few days?

First, if you sell bitcoin amid geopolitical uncertainty, you never understood what you owned. The decentralized, digital currency was built to give someone a place to save their hard-earned economic value without relying on a nation state to back it. That is not only a powerful idea, but it is an idea that should gain value as geopolitical uncertainty continues to increase in the coming years.

Second, if bitcoin can fall $15,000 per coin in a day, that likely means in the future it could also go up $15,000 per coin in a day. Study reflexivity. It would take an extraordinary announcement or development for this to happen, but the market is showing us what is possible.

Third, if you were bullish on bitcoin and stocks three days ago, you should be even more bullish now. None of the fundamentals changed in the last 72 hours. We simply got a healthy reset that wiped out the excess leverage in the system. Now the market is cleared to go higher.

Fourth, imagine telling someone 10 years ago this headline: “The $19+ billion crypto liquidation, which is the largest in history, dropped Bitcoin’s price to $108,000.” We dreamed for days like this. We are going so much higher over time.

So regardless of how you view Friday’s events, I don’t think investors are going to care or remember them in a week. This is how markets operate now. They move at lightning speed. Investors have amnesia. Everything is forward-looking. The President tanked the market on Friday. He revived it on Sunday.

You may not like it, but that is what happened. And that is what is going to keep happening. Geopolitical negotiations are happening on social media. Investors will keep overreacting in the immediate term. Long-term investors don’t have to worry though. Avoid excess leverage, know what you own, and you can relax.

Bitcoin’s rise is pre-ordained. They will never stop printing money, so bitcoin is never going to stop going up. God bless Satoshi Nakamoto for inventing a solution to one of the world’s most difficult problems.

Hope everyone has a great start to their week. I’ll talk to you all tomorrow.

- Anthony Pompliano

Founder & CEO, Professional Capital Management

Is Bitcoin The Only Safe Haven Now?

Jordi Visser is a macro investor with over 30 years of Wall Street experience. He also writes a Substack called “VisserLabs” and puts out investing YouTube videos.

In this conversation, we discuss whether there’s a bubble forming and where Jordi stands — bullish or bearish, we dive into the AI trade, the supply and demand imbalance driving energy and infrastructure, the growing “debasement trade” as institutions allocate to Bitcoin and gold, we explore capitalism vs. socialism, humanoid robots, and the macro forces shaping the markets today.

Enjoy!

Podcast Sponsors

  • Figure – Lowest industry interest rates at 8.91% at 50% LTV and 12 month terms! Take out a Bitcoin Backed Loan today and buy more Bitcoin. Check out Figure and their Crypto Backed Loans! Figure Lending LLC dba Figure. Equal Opportunity Lender. NMLS 1717824. Terms and conditions apply. Visit figure.com for more information.

  • Arch Public - Arch Public’s cutting-edge algorithm tools ignite profits, harnessing razor-sharp data analytics to nail perfect entries, exits, and risk management. Turn volatility into opportunity and do it hands free with Arch Public. (Oh, and yes, try us out for FREE too!)

  • Uphold - Stack sats with easyBitcoin.app—earn 1% extra on buys, 2% annual rewards and 4.5% APY on USD. Download it at easybitcoin.app today.

  • Bitlayer - Bitlayer is powering Bitcoin beyond just a store of value, making Bitcoin DeFi a reality while staying true to its core principles of security and decentralization. Learn more about Bitlayer at https://x.com/BitlayerLabs

  • Bitizenship – Get EU citizenship through Portugal’s Golden Visa, maintaining Bitcoin exposure. Book a free strategy call at bitizenship.com/pomp.

  • Bitwise Asset Management - Crypto specialist asset manager with more than $10 billion client assets and more than 30 crypto solutions across ETFs, index funds, alpha strategies, staking, and more. Learn more at bitwiseinvestments.com

  • Xapo Bank: Fully licensed private bank and virtual assets services provider that integrates traditional finance and Bitcoin. Earn up to 3.6% in BTC over USD Savings. Spend globally with a debit card that gives up to 1% cashback in BTC. The Pomp Audience Exclusive: Receive $150 discount when they join with this link.

  • Simple Mining offers a premium white-glove Bitcoin mining service. Want to grow your Bitcoin stack? Visit Simple Mining here.

  • Core - Earn trustless Bitcoin yield. No bridging. No lending. Just HODLing. Begin Staking Your Bitcoin.

  • BitcoinIRA - Buy, sell, and swap 75+ cryptocurrencies in your retirement account. Pay less taxes. Earn up to $1,000 in rewards.

  • Polkadotis a scalable, secure, and decentralized blockchain technology aimed at creating Web3. Innovation leader, making it a preferred choice for big names.

🚨READER NOTE: If you want to sponsor The Pomp Letter, you can fill out this form and someone from our team will get in touch with you.

You are receiving The Pomp Letter because you either signed up or you attended one of the events that I spoke at. Feel free to unsubscribe if you aren’t finding this valuable. Nothing in this email is intended to serve as financial advice. Do your own research.

This is a public episode. If you'd like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit pomp.substack.com/subscribe

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To investors,

It seems the “debasement trade” is the talk of financial markets, so I asked one of the brightest minds I know to put together a guest post on what is really happening right now. This person, who wishes to remain anonymous, has an X account you can follow and a Substack with long-from analysis of macro.

The beauty of anonymity is the reader is left to judge the merits of what is written, rather than assign value based on who the writer is. This guest post below will open your eyes to a different way of seeing the world. I hope it is valuable to you.

Here is The Architecture of Debasement: Anatomy of the Fiat Illusion

  • The Core Diagnosis - The Death of the Measuring Stick

Something extraordinary is happening beneath the surface of global markets. Gold and Bitcoin, two assets long treated as opposites, are rising together. On the surface, it looks like a bull market. In reality, it’s a failure of measurement.

In USD terms, U.S. assets look euphoric: Nasdaq up 165%, S&P up 102%, home prices up 56% since COVID. But when you re-denominate in gold those gains shrink to flat. In Bitcoin they implode - Nasdaq down 78%, S&P down 84%, home prices down 87%. What appears as “growth” is simply the mirror image of a collapsing unit of account.

This is the same pattern that appears at the end of every major currency regime. People feel richer in the debasing unit because the unit is melting faster than the asset can rise. In real collateral terms they’re already poorer. Gold and Bitcoin aren’t “going up” - they’re marking down the old world in real time.

  • The Internal Mechanics

Debasement doesn’t begin with printing presses. It begins with the arithmetic of empire. The U.S. system depends on three linked pillars:

  • Structural deficits: The government is running peacetime fiscal gaps of 6–8% of GDP - unheard of outside wartime.

  • Debt saturation: Federal debt has crossed 120% of GDP. Corporate and household debt are also at record highs.

  • Negative real yields: The only way to finance that load is to keep interest rates below inflation, which silently transfers purchasing power from savers to the state.

This is why wages lag prices. Why policy feels reactive. Why “wealth” feels hollow even in a booming market. We’re in a world where the money supply has outrun the narrative explaining it. The Fed is still using 20th-century instruments to manage a 21st-century reflexive spiral.

The U.S. is executing the last phase of an imperial carry trade: attracting global capital, inflating nominal asset prices, and exporting the currency risk to anyone still holding dollar claims. It worked for Britain in the 1920s and for America in the 2010s. But no empire survives once its own citizens begin thinking in alternative units.

That’s where we are now. For the first time, a critical mass of investors measure their world in Bitcoin and gold instead of dollars. Once that shift hardens, the regime is already over.

Once real yields go negative long enough, three things happen:

  • Nominal asset prices rise mechanically because future cash flows are discounted at a lower real rate. This is the “wealth” people see.

  • Hard collateral stops circulating - gold piles into central bank vaults, and Bitcoin moves off exchanges.

  • Alternative units of account emerge - investors start benchmarking their portfolios to something other than the official currency.

This is happening in real time. Central banks have been net buyers of gold for 27 consecutive months. The dollar’s share of global reserves is at a 30-year low. Treasury auctions are increasingly reliant on indirect bidders rolling shorter maturities. These are classic pre-revaluation signals, the same behaviors you see before a peg breaks.The mechanical fuse is duration mismatch. Every sovereign, corporate, and household balance sheet is now levered to low-rate debt issued in a high-rate world. Refinancing risk has become reflexive risk: every basis point higher forces more issuance, which forces more monetization. That’s why this version of debasement is terminal - it’s the arithmetic endpoint of 40 years of compounding leverage. The system can’t normalize without collapsing its own collateral.

3. The Historical Signature

Rome debased its coinage 90% before the Western Empire collapsed. The French monarchy printed Assignats until bread cost millions of livres. Weimar Germany ran negative real rates and massive deficits before the mark imploded. The British pound lost its reserve status not in 1944 but in 1925 when the Bank of England tried to return to gold at an overvalued rate and foreign creditors stopped believing.

The pattern is always the same:

  • The empire’s liabilities exceed its productive base.

  • It finances the gap with monetary alchemy.

  • Nominal asset prices look strong, but measured in real collateral they stagnate or fall.

  • Eventually the public abandons the old unit of account and starts thinking in the next one.

That is exactly where we are at now. In USD terms, U.S. assets still look “fine.” In gold, they’re flat. In Bitcoin, they’ve already collapsed. That’s the scoreboard of a dying denominator.

4. The Reflexivity Phase

Every debasement cycle begins as accounting error and ends as reflexive panic. In the early 1920s, Weimar officials thought they were stimulating demand - they were actually erasing trust in the mark. In the 1970s, U.S. policymakers thought they were managing employment - they were detonating global faith in the dollar.

Once a population starts shifting its internal unit of account, the collapse becomes self-reinforcing. Policies meant to stabilize - rate cuts into inflation, QE under negative real yields, fiscal transfers funded by issuance - signal only one thing: the money itself is melting.

Wall Street still calls Bitcoin a “risk asset” to preserve a narrative frame, but functionally it already acts as a parallel reserve ledger. It’s the only denominator that exposes the post-2020 economy as a slow-motion Argentina.

Gold is the system’s ancestral memory, five millennia of default insurance. Bitcoin is its emerging consciousness, the ability to step outside the denominator entirely. One remembers value, the other redefines it.

Reflexivity is the hinge. Once belief breaks, measurement becomes the accelerant. Capital stops seeking yield and starts seeking refuge. Gold absorbs the instinct to remember; Bitcoin absorbs the instinct to evolve.

5. The Closing Signal

Fiat is the entropy of truth, the point where symbols detach from substance. When that gap grows too wide, the system’s own feedback loop - markets, nature, collective intuition - triggers a restoration cycle.

That’s what this moment is.

Gold and Bitcoin rising together is the world beginning to price truth again. It’s the deep field of reality pulling the ledger back into alignment with the physical laws of energy, scarcity, and time.

We’re witnessing the recollapse of abstraction.

The return of the real.

Nominal charts will keep rising. Real value will keep falling.

Until the illusion is complete…and then, suddenly, the mirror will flip.

Gold and Bitcoin won’t have “gone up.”

They will simply have stayed real long enough for the world to remember what that means.

The writer of this guest post wishes to remain anonymous, but they have an X account you can follow and a Substack with long-from analysis of macro you can subscribe to.

Hope you have a great end to your week. I’ll talk to everyone on Monday.

- Anthony Pompliano

Founder & CEO, Professional Capital Management

The Bitcoin Trade Everyone Is Doing

Jeff Park is a Partner and Chief Investing Officer of ProCap BTC.

In this conversation we talk the debasement trade, bitcoin vs gold, why everyone seems to be getting rich while the government is going broke, Ken Griffin & Paul Tudor Jones being so excited about the market, and what the $2 billion Polymarket deal means for the future.

Enjoy!

Podcast Sponsors

  • Figure – Lowest industry interest rates at 8.91% at 50% LTV and 12 month terms! Take out a Bitcoin Backed Loan today and buy more Bitcoin. Check out Figure and their Crypto Backed Loans! Figure Lending LLC dba Figure. Equal Opportunity Lender. NMLS 1717824. Terms and conditions apply. Visit figure.com for more information.

  • Bitlayer - Bitlayer is powering Bitcoin beyond just a store of value, making Bitcoin DeFi a reality while staying true to its core principles of security and decentralization. Learn more about Bitlayer at https://x.com/BitlayerLabs

  • Bitizenship – Get EU citizenship through Portugal’s Golden Visa, maintaining Bitcoin exposure. Book a free strategy call at bitizenship.com/pomp.

  • Bitwise Asset Management - Crypto specialist asset manager with more than $10 billion client assets and more than 30 crypto solutions across ETFs, index funds, alpha strategies, staking, and more. Learn more at bitwiseinvestments.com

  • Xapo Bank: Fully licensed private bank and virtual assets services provider that integrates traditional finance and Bitcoin. Earn up to 3.6% in BTC over USD Savings. Spend globally with a debit card that gives up to 1% cashback in BTC. The Pomp Audience Exclusive: Receive $150 discount when they join with this link.

  • Simple Mining offers a premium white-glove Bitcoin mining service. Want to grow your Bitcoin stack? Visit Simple Mining here.

  • Core - Earn trustless Bitcoin yield. No bridging. No lending. Just HODLing. Begin Staking Your Bitcoin.

  • BitcoinIRA - Buy, sell, and swap 75+ cryptocurrencies in your retirement account. Pay less taxes. Earn up to $1,000 in rewards.

  • Polkadot - is a scalable, secure, and decentralized blockchain technology aimed at creating Web3. Innovation leader, making it a preferred choice for big names.

🚨READER NOTE: If you want to sponsor The Pomp Letter, you can fill out this form and someone from our team will get in touch with you.

You are receiving The Pomp Letter because you either signed up or you attended one of the events that I spoke at. Feel free to unsubscribe if you aren’t finding this valuable. Nothing in this email is intended to serve as financial advice. Do your own research.

This is a public episode. If you'd like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit pomp.substack.com/subscribe

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To investors,

The Federal Reserve cut interest rates in September under the guise of addressing a weakening labor market. It didn’t matter that data suggested the Fed should have been cutting rates much earlier in the year, the central bank’s stated reason was the labor market issues.

Jordi Visser has been pounding the table to point out this is proof the Fed is more worried about job losses than they are about inflation. I don’t disagree.

But this development begs the question: Why is the labor market weakening?

Apollo’s Torsten Slok took a stab at explaining the slow job growth. He writes:

There are three reasons why job growth is slow: 1) Lower immigration, 2) AI implementation and 3) fewer government jobs.

Specifically:

  • At the current level of GDP growth, nonfarm payrolls should be 263k every month.

  • A key reason for the slow job growth is that the growth rate in the foreign-born labor force has been significantly weaker than normal. Fewer people looking for jobs means fewer people get hired.

  • AI implementation is likely improving productivity.

  • Government job growth was artificially high in 2022, 2023 and 2024. Combined with DOGE, government job growth is now returning to more normal levels.

The bottom line is that the weak labor market is not due to weaker labor demand, but rather to weaker labor supply because of immigration, AI implementation and a normalization of job growth in the public sector.

This analysis by Torsten is important because it highlights three major trends that are unlikely to change in the near term. So that suggests the labor market is going to have continued weakness, which means the Fed is going to keep bringing the cost of capital lower and lower.

As the Fed cuts rates lower, we should expect asset prices to go higher. Investors and corporations salivate over cheaper capital. They can push further out on the risk curve, they can invest more in R&D, and they can pour more capital into various assets.

In a very simple way, the lower the labor market goes, the higher asset prices are going to go. That is nearly the complete opposite of what has happened in history. Usually a weaker labor market means a recessionary period, which pushes asset prices lower.

But the inputs to a weaker labor market are not structural issues, but rather signs that companies are becoming more productive and efficient, while the US government is becoming less bureaucratic and bloated. Those are both big wins for the private sector.

Weak labor market, all-time high asset prices right now. Welcome to the future.

Have a great day. I’ll talk to everyone tomorrow.

- Anthony Pompliano

Founder & CEO, Professional Capital Management

The Bitcoin Trade Everyone Is Doing

Jeff Park is a Partner and Chief Investing Officer of ProCap BTC.

In this conversation we talk the debasement trade, bitcoin vs gold, why everyone seems to be getting rich while the government is going broke, Ken Griffin & Paul Tudor Jones being so excited about the market, and what the $2 billion Polymarket deal means for the future.

Enjoy!

Podcast Sponsors

  • Figure – Lowest industry interest rates at 8.91% at 50% LTV and 12 month terms! Take out a Bitcoin Backed Loan today and buy more Bitcoin. Check out Figure and their Crypto Backed Loans! Figure Lending LLC dba Figure. Equal Opportunity Lender. NMLS 1717824. Terms and conditions apply. Visit figure.com for more information.

  • Bitlayer - Bitlayer is powering Bitcoin beyond just a store of value, making Bitcoin DeFi a reality while staying true to its core principles of security and decentralization. Learn more about Bitlayer at https://x.com/BitlayerLabs

  • Bitizenship – Get EU citizenship through Portugal’s Golden Visa, maintaining Bitcoin exposure. Book a free strategy call at bitizenship.com/pomp.

  • Bitwise Asset Management - Crypto specialist asset manager with more than $10 billion client assets and more than 30 crypto solutions across ETFs, index funds, alpha strategies, staking, and more. Learn more at bitwiseinvestments.com

  • Xapo Bank: Fully licensed private bank and virtual assets services provider that integrates traditional finance and Bitcoin. Earn up to 3.6% in BTC over USD Savings. Spend globally with a debit card that gives up to 1% cashback in BTC. The Pomp Audience Exclusive: Receive $150 discount when they join with this link.

  • Simple Mining offers a premium white-glove Bitcoin mining service. Want to grow your Bitcoin stack? Visit Simple Mining here.

  • Core - Earn trustless Bitcoin yield. No bridging. No lending. Just HODLing. Begin Staking Your Bitcoin.

  • BitcoinIRA - Buy, sell, and swap 75+ cryptocurrencies in your retirement account. Pay less taxes. Earn up to $1,000 in rewards.

  • Polkadot - is a scalable, secure, and decentralized blockchain technology aimed at creating Web3. Innovation leader, making it a preferred choice for big names.

🚨READER NOTE: If you want to sponsor The Pomp Letter, you can fill out this form and someone from our team will get in touch with you.

You are receiving The Pomp Letter because you either signed up or you attended one of the events that I spoke at. Feel free to unsubscribe if you aren’t finding this valuable. Nothing in this email is intended to serve as financial advice. Do your own research.

This is a public episode. If you'd like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit pomp.substack.com/subscribe

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To investors,

The legends of finance have been out in full force this week. They are giving interviews left and right, but the message is very clear — US financial markets are in a bull market.

First, we saw Paul Tudor Jones on CNBC saying he feels like we are in 1999. Take a listen here:

“If it looks like a duck and quacks like a duck, it probably isn’t a chicken.” What an incredible line from PTJ. And he isn’t wrong.

So how does the famous investor think investors should be positioned to benefit from this inflation story? Gold, bitcoin, Nasdaq and retail stocks. Here is how he explained his logic:

Paul Tudor Jones is not the only person who is bullish though. JP Morgan’s Jamie Dimon shared with Bloomberg that we are in a bull market.

It is great to hear the leader of the world’s largest bank say he isn’t worried about a recession. Dimon has access to more information than almost anyone in the world. He did however say he is worried about inflation, which is something investors around the world seem to be more concerned about given the recent rise in gold and bitcoin’s price.

Another investing legend, Ray Dalio, said this week he believes gold should be around 15% of a portfolio. Here is why he believes this is the right allocation:

These sophisticated investors are not talking about gold because they think inflation is going to be low. In fact, prediction market Polymarket shows 85% odds of inflation over 3%.

But I am going to go out on a limb and say inflation is not going to be nearly as big of a problem as these legends are predicting. In fact, I think the inflation fears are widely overblown. Using the same Polymarket data, you can see the market is really saying inflation is going to end up somewhere between 3% and 3.2% in 2025.

And Truflation, which is my preferred method for understanding inflation because of their real-time infrastructure, is showing inflation at 2.2%. This a relatively big drop from the 3%+ Truflation reading at the start of the year.

But inflation isn’t the chart to watch in my opinion. That is a complete distraction from what is really happening. Strive’s Jeff Walton nailed it when he called out the divergence between CPI and M2 money supply.

He says “M2 money supply has grown 2.5 times faster than CPI over the last 20 years.” So which of those metrics are you more worried about? The manipulated, slow-growing CPI numbers or the parabolic M2 money supply growing to the sky?

It is obvious the latter is the bigger concern. So keep this in mind when you hear Ken Griffin and others talking about the US dollar having a significant decline so far this year. Here are Griffin’s recent comments:

It isn’t inflation that is driving the dollars fall, but rather the fact the government can’t stop printing money. Nothing of value has infinite supply. So until governments stop printing money, bitcoin and gold will continue surging higher.

Gold bugs are celebrating their recent outperformance on a relative basis to bitcoin. I believe bitcoin is going to have a big Q4 and it would not surprise me if bitcoin ends 2025 with a larger annual return than the precious metal.

But regardless of relative performance, the sound money principled assets of gold and bitcoin are working together to do what central banks have failed to do — protect the purchasing power of the people.

We should all be thankful we have these two options available to us.

Have a great day. I’ll talk to everyone tomorrow.

- Anthony Pompliano

Founder & CEO, Professional Capital Management

How To Prepare For The Next Bitcoin Bull Market

Anthony and John Pompliano discuss why bitcoin is going higher, why Ken Griffin and Paul Tudor Jones are so bullish, how to enjoy the bull market while preparing for a storm, why the government will never stop printing money, and why asset prices are going higher.

Enjoy!

Podcast Sponsors

  • Figure – Lowest industry interest rates at 8.91% at 50% LTV and 12 month terms! Take out a Bitcoin Backed Loan today and buy more Bitcoin. Check out Figure and their Crypto Backed Loans! Figure Lending LLC dba Figure. Equal Opportunity Lender. NMLS 1717824. Terms and conditions apply. Visit figure.com for more information.

  • Bitlayer - Bitlayer is powering Bitcoin beyond just a store of value, making Bitcoin DeFi a reality while staying true to its core principles of security and decentralization. Learn more about Bitlayer at https://x.com/BitlayerLabs

  • Bitizenship – Get EU citizenship through Portugal’s Golden Visa, maintaining Bitcoin exposure. Book a free strategy call at bitizenship.com/pomp.

  • Bitwise Asset Management - Crypto specialist asset manager with more than $10 billion client assets and more than 30 crypto solutions across ETFs, index funds, alpha strategies, staking, and more. Learn more at bitwiseinvestments.com

  • Xapo Bank: Fully licensed private bank and virtual assets services provider that integrates traditional finance and Bitcoin. Earn up to 3.6% in BTC over USD Savings. Spend globally with a debit card that gives up to 1% cashback in BTC. The Pomp Audience Exclusive: Receive $150 discount when they join with this link.

  • Simple Mining offers a premium white-glove Bitcoin mining service. Want to grow your Bitcoin stack? Visit Simple Mining here.

  • Core - Earn trustless Bitcoin yield. No bridging. No lending. Just HODLing. Begin Staking Your Bitcoin.

  • BitcoinIRA - Buy, sell, and swap 75+ cryptocurrencies in your retirement account. Pay less taxes. Earn up to $1,000 in rewards.

  • Polkadot - is a scalable, secure, and decentralized blockchain technology aimed at creating Web3. Innovation leader, making it a preferred choice for big names.

🚨READER NOTE: If you want to sponsor The Pomp Letter, you can fill out this form and someone from our team will get in touch with you.

You are receiving The Pomp Letter because you either signed up or you attended one of the events that I spoke at. Feel free to unsubscribe if you aren’t finding this valuable. Nothing in this email is intended to serve as financial advice. Do your own research.

This is a public episode. If you'd like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit pomp.substack.com/subscribe

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To investors,

Citadel’s Ken Griffin dropped a harsh truth in an interview with Bloomberg yesterday:

“We’re seeing substantial asset inflation away from the dollar as people are looking for ways to effectively de-dollarize, or de-risk their portfolios vis-a-vis US sovereign risk.”

It is not every day that you see one of the world’s best investors say people are de-dollarizing their portfolio. Why would they want to de-dollarize? Goldman Sachs says the story is simple:

“Trump said America can “grow its way out of debt.” What it really means is debasement. Shutdowns highlight the erosion of trust in U.S. institutions — Bitcoin is the pressure valve. That’s not bearish S&P, it’s bearish dollar.”

Those are the magic words — erosion of trust in US institutions. People don’t trust the government. They don’t trust the news. And they definitely don’t trust the central bank. Why should they? Those three organizations have proven to be untrustworthy over the last decade.

One of my favorite Satoshi Nakamoto quotes is “The root problem with conventional currency is all the trust that’s required to make it work. The central bank must be trusted not to debase the currency, but the history of fiat currencies is full of breaches of that trust.”

Ain’t that the truth. Satoshi knew the problem earlier than most.

We are now seeing large amounts of capital flow to safety from this breach in trust. The crypto market saw $6 billion of inflows last week, which is an all-time high.

How should we think about these inflows? Should we assume this is speculation from investors looking to capture a quick profit? Or is there something much bigger at play?

End Game Macro says “this $6 billion inflow into crypto is a warning signal. Big money is moving because confidence in the global financial system is starting to fray. Historically, surges like this have appeared when investors begin losing faith in traditional credit markets. What makes this moment different is the context: global growth is slowing, debt loads are exploding, and the risk of a major credit event, something breaking in the bond or banking system is rising fast.”

Confidence is starting to fray. Trust is eroding.

This leaves citizens with a simple choice…stay trapped in the existing system and suffer whatever consequences come from the undisciplined decisions of leadership or take your assets and move them into a parallel system that was purpose-built to mitigate these disastrous policies.

That is the choice in front of investors — stay and suffer or leave and prosper.

It doesn’t seem like a hard choice to me. But here is the beautiful part about capitalism, everyone is financially incentivized to move to where their money will be treated best. First it was the individuals. Then we saw the small businesses and private companies. Next it was the public companies, which were followed by the large financial institutions. Eventually we will see the central banks and nation states.

Every dollar, every unit of economic value. It is all going to move into the new system and new assets. Some of the adoption will happen by true flight from the old system into the new system. Some of the adoption will happen by bringing the new assets into the legacy system via existing wrappers.

Regardless of how it happens, it could not be more clear that the transition is underway. The next decade will be defined by this trend. I implore you not to ignore it.

Hope everyone has a great day. I’ll talk to you tomorrow.

- Anthony Pompliano

Founder & CEO, Professional Capital Management

Former Chairman of the House Financial Services Committee On Bitcoin

Jeb Hensarling is the former Chairman of the House Financial Services Committee and one of the most influential voices in economic policy during the 2008 financial crisis. He has also joined ProCap BTC as a Senior Advisor.

In this conversation, we talk about how Jeb pushed back against the bank bailouts, how those same issues led to the rise of bitcoin, his views on bitcoin, stablecoins, the broader crypto industry, and how technology and innovation are reshaping the financial system today.

Enjoy!

Podcast Sponsors

  • Figure – Lowest industry interest rates at 8.91% at 50% LTV and 12 month terms! Take out a Bitcoin Backed Loan today and buy more Bitcoin. Check out Figure and their Crypto Backed Loans! Figure Lending LLC dba Figure. Equal Opportunity Lender. NMLS 1717824. Terms and conditions apply. Visit figure.com for more information.

  • Bitlayer - Bitlayer is powering Bitcoin beyond just a store of value, making Bitcoin DeFi a reality while staying true to its core principles of security and decentralization. Learn more about Bitlayer at https://x.com/BitlayerLabs

  • Bitizenship – Get EU citizenship through Portugal’s Golden Visa, maintaining Bitcoin exposure. Book a free strategy call at bitizenship.com/pomp.

  • Bitwise Asset Management - Crypto specialist asset manager with more than $10 billion client assets and more than 30 crypto solutions across ETFs, index funds, alpha strategies, staking, and more. Learn more at bitwiseinvestments.com

  • Xapo Bank: Fully licensed private bank and virtual assets services provider that integrates traditional finance and Bitcoin. Earn up to 3.6% in BTC over USD Savings. Spend globally with a debit card that gives up to 1% cashback in BTC. The Pomp Audience Exclusive: Receive $150 discount when they join with this link.

  • Simple Mining offers a premium white-glove Bitcoin mining service. Want to grow your Bitcoin stack? Visit Simple Mining here.

  • Core - Earn trustless Bitcoin yield. No bridging. No lending. Just HODLing. Begin Staking Your Bitcoin.

  • BitcoinIRA - Buy, sell, and swap 75+ cryptocurrencies in your retirement account. Pay less taxes. Earn up to $1,000 in rewards.

  • Polkadot - is a scalable, secure, and decentralized blockchain technology aimed at creating Web3. Innovation leader, making it a preferred choice for big names.

🚨READER NOTE: If you want to sponsor The Pomp Letter, you can fill out this form and someone from our team will get in touch with you.

You are receiving The Pomp Letter because you either signed up or you attended one of the events that I spoke at. Feel free to unsubscribe if you aren’t finding this valuable. Nothing in this email is intended to serve as financial advice. Do your own research.

This is a public episode. If you'd like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit pomp.substack.com/subscribe

View Details

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To investors,

It is time for bitcoin to shine. That is my conclusion after doing a deep-dive over the weekend on the digital asset’s fundamentals and the current financial environment. How high could bitcoin go in the next 8-12 weeks? That is anyone’s guess, but I think people have been lulled to sleep for long enough.

The fireworks can now commence.

Let’s dig into some of the data. First, James Lavish says “if you say you don’t believe in Bitcoin, you might as well say you don’t believe in inflation.”

Although bitcoin tracked CPI directionally before 2023, the chart visually provides a lot of noise. But starting around 2023, bitcoin and CPI have been married at the hip. This tight correlation suggests investors are using bitcoin as an inflation-hedge asset.

JPMorgan analysts are now calling bitcoin and gold the “debasement trade.” They write:

“The bank defines it as a trade that ‘reflects a combination of factors, which in our client conversations range from elevated geopolitical and policy uncertainty, to uncertainty about the longer-term inflation backdrop, to concerns about ‘debt debasement’ due to persistently high government deficits across major economies, to concerns about Fed independence, to waning confidence in fiat currencies in certain emerging markets in particular, and to broader diversification away from the US dollar.”

This makes sense, right? Investors are scared that governments around the world have created too much debt, therefore nation states and central banks have to debase their currency in order to avoid default. Holding dollars will be a losing strategy in this scenario.

Creative Planning’s Charlie Bilello highlights that “Gold (+48%) and Bitcoin (+31%) are the top performing major assets so far in 2025. We’ve never seen these two in the #1 and #2 spots for any calendar year.”

Many people will argue that past performance does not indicate future performance. That is true, but the structural trends globally are suggesting bitcoin and gold are both going higher.

Forward Guidance’s Felix Jauvin writes “every country is pivoting to running it hot. We’re gonna run as wide of deficits as possible to try and outgrow the debt. Central banks are giving up on inflation and fiscal dominance is arriving. Nominal assets will do well, debasement hedges will do even better. The world of 2010-2020 is no longer. Reset your priors. Let’s fking go.”

None of this is new if you have been paying attention online for the last decade. Bitcoiners, and their predecessor gold bugs, have been yelling about the currency debasement problem for years. But the difference today is you have major financial institutions lending their credibility to the thesis.

Take Morgan Stanley as another example. Ash Crypto writes:

“$1.3 Trillion Morgan Stanley Global Investment Committee recommends allocating 2–4% of client portfolios to crypto and says Bitcoin is a scarce asset, comparable to digital gold.”

BTC Archive also points out that “Morgan Stanley says it will “support” its 16,000 Financial Advisors managing $2 TRILLION if they wish to allocate to Bitcoin and crypto.”

So what should you take away from the traditional firms embracing bitcoin? The big guys understand the “debasement trade” is not going away. Why? Vijay Boyapati explained it well when he wrote “in the global family of financial assets the two closest siblings are now sending the same message: global debasement has reached the point of no return.”

The point of no return. That may sound like hyperbole to some of you, but I don’t think it is far from the truth. An entire generation of investors are realizing a large portion of financial returns in the market are merely debasement of the currency. If that is a major driving force of returns, it calls into question everything you were taught about investing from the old world.

Opening Bell’s Phil Rosen highlighted a great example of this by denominating the S&P 500 in bitcoin, rather than in dollars.

The S&P is up over 100% since 2020 when denominated in dollars. That is great, right? Not so fast. The same index is down nearly 90% in the same timeline when you denominate it in a finite, sound money asset like bitcoin. Simply, your frame of reference really matters.

So as I have been saying for awhile now, bitcoin is the hurdle rate. If you can’t beat it, you have to buy it. And I think the next 12 weeks are going to be very fun for bitcoin holders.

Interest rates are coming down. Currency debasement is accelerating. The institutional world is embracing the debasement trade. Bitcoin ETFs are seeing record inflows. Retail sentiment is growing as investors buy into the “Q4 is good for bitcoin” narrative. And M2 money supply is expanding rapidly.

Gold has run up more than 50% this year. Now it is bitcoin’s turn. Hold on to your coins because things are about to get crazy.

Have a great start to your week. I’ll talk to everyone tomorrow.

- Anthony Pompliano

Founder & CEO, Professional Capital Management

Bitcoin Is The Purest AI Trade Says Jordi Visser

Jordi Visser is a macro investor with over 30 years of Wall Street experience. He also writes a Substack called “VisserLabs” and puts out investing YouTube videos.

In this conversation we talk about why bitcoin is the purest AI trade available in the market, energy infrastructure, what is going on with the government shutdown, how interest rates, the Fed, the economy are all intertwined, and why prediction markets and tokenization are two big themes moving forward.

Enjoy!

Podcast Sponsors

  • Figure – Lowest industry interest rates at 8.91% at 50% LTV and 12 month terms! Take out a Bitcoin Backed Loan today and buy more Bitcoin. Check out Figure and their Crypto Backed Loans! Figure Lending LLC dba Figure. Equal Opportunity Lender. NMLS 1717824. Terms and conditions apply. Visit figure.com for more information.

  • Bitlayer - Bitlayer is powering Bitcoin beyond just a store of value, making Bitcoin DeFi a reality while staying true to its core principles of security and decentralization. Learn more about Bitlayer at https://x.com/BitlayerLabs

  • Bitizenship – Get EU citizenship through Portugal’s Golden Visa, maintaining Bitcoin exposure. Book a free strategy call at bitizenship.com/pomp.

  • Bitwise Asset Management - Crypto specialist asset manager with more than $10 billion client assets and more than 30 crypto solutions across ETFs, index funds, alpha strategies, staking, and more. Learn more at bitwiseinvestments.com

  • Xapo Bank: Fully licensed bank that integrates traditional finance and Bitcoin. Earn up to 3.9% interest in BTC. Spend globally with a debit card that gives 1% cashback in BTC. Borrow up to $1M instantly with Bitcoin-backed loans.

  • Simple Mining offers a premium white-glove Bitcoin mining service. Want to grow your Bitcoin stack? Visit Simple Mining here.

  • Core - Earn trustless Bitcoin yield. No bridging. No lending. Just HODLing. Begin Staking Your Bitcoin.

  • BitcoinIRA - Buy, sell, and swap 75+ cryptocurrencies in your retirement account. Pay less taxes. Earn up to $1,000 in rewards.

  • Polkadotis a scalable, secure, and decentralized blockchain technology aimed at creating Web3. Innovation leader, making it a preferred choice for big names.

🚨READER NOTE: If you want to sponsor The Pomp Letter, you can fill out this form and someone from our team will get in touch with you.

You are receiving The Pomp Letter because you either signed up or you attended one of the events that I spoke at. Feel free to unsubscribe if you aren’t finding this valuable. Nothing in this email is intended to serve as financial advice. Do your own research.

This is a public episode. If you'd like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit pomp.substack.com/subscribe

View Details

To investors,

The US government shut down earlier this week and market commentators predicted excruciating pain in financial markets. The exact opposite has happened though. Adam Kobeissi points out the market bottomed at the exact moment the government officially shut down.

This is a classic example of the rumor being much more important than the actual news. Additionally, the market is essentially calling the government’s bluff. No one believes the government will stay closed and everyone sees this situation for the performative drama that it is.

A big reason the market has shrugged off the shutdown news is because there is so much momentum across public markets. Steve Deppe writes:

“The S&P 500 ended September on a 5-month winning streak & with a new all-time high monthly close. [This is the] 21st time since 1950. The index has then never closed lower 8 months out. This guarantees nothing, other than mute anyone saying the last 5 months are a sign of impending doom.”

This significant momentum is being driven by AI-related stocks. JPMorgan’s Michael Cembalest explains “AI related stocks have accounted for 75% of S&P 500 returns, 80% of earnings growth and 90% of capital spending growth since ChatGPT launched in November 2022.”

There is no other way to say it — we are living through an AI revolution and public market investors are big winners because of it.

But not everyone is thrilled about the recent developments in the market. Shanaka Perera believes something bigger is happening in the market. He claims “markets ripping higher into a shutdown isn’t strength … it’s proof the S&P 500 no longer trades on fundamentals. Liquidity, passive flows, and option mechanics have replaced cash flow and earnings. This isn’t history being made, it’s price discovery being euthanized.”

Famed investor Leon Cooperman went on CNBC yesterday and he was even more blunt about his reservations. Cooperman literally recited a Buffett quote from 1999, which said:

“Once a bull market gets under way, and once you reach the point where everybody has made money no matter what system he or she followed, a crowd is attracted into the game that is responding not to interest rates and profits but simply to the fact that it seems a mistake to be out of stocks.”

This concern from Leon is rooted in the famous “Buffett Indicator” that measures total market cap of public equities against GDP. This measurement is at an all-time high right now, which has people nervous.

But I think the concern is overblown. Could stocks correct from their current valuations? Sure. But the technology innovation related to artificial intelligence is very real and the impact is likely to play out over the next decade or so. Companies are producing more profits with less employees. New companies are being built at breathtaking speed, including revenue numbers in the first few months that were previously thought impossible.

So this begs the question of what an investor’s timeline is for a given investment. If you are worried about capturing profits in the next few days, weeks, or months, you have a lot more work to do than the investor who is looking to buy great assets and hold them forever.

Speaking of great assets, we have discussed gold’s recent rise at length. It appears large banks are beginning to expand their enthusiasm to bitcoin in addition to the gold propaganda they have been spreading in recent weeks.

This morning VanEck’s Matthew Sigel called out recent commentary from JPMorgan, which compared bitcoin and gold. The bank wrote:

“The steep rise in the gold price over the past month has made bitcoin more attractive to investors relative to gold…the market cap of bitcoin at $2.3 trillion currently would have to rise by close to 42% (implying a theoretical bitcoin price of $165k), to match on a vol-adjusted basis the around $6 trillion of total private sector investment in gold via ETFs or bars and coins... ...This mechanical exercise thus could imply significant upside for bitcoin.”

As my friend PEOperator said, “amazing how they’ve changed their tune.”

Stocks, bitcoin, and gold. They are all doing well in 2025. Each asset has surged higher in response to the US government shut down. And I am willing to bet that each of these three assets will be higher in the coming years.

The doomsday predictors are not only wrong, they are cherry-picking data to tell a story that scares people out of the market. Quite literally, nothing could be more destructive to wealth than selling your financial assets to hold US dollars or treasuries.

Things in motion tend to stay in motion. And financial assets have a lot of momentum right now. If you want to try calling a market top, be my guest. Just make sure you don’t cry later if you get steamrolled.

Have a great day. I’ll talk to everyone tomorrow.

- Anthony Pompliano

Founder & CEO, Professional Capital Management

How Crypto Technology Can Save America on National Security Stage

Robert Viglione is the Co-Founder & CEO at Horizen Labs and the Founder of zkVerify.

In this conversation we talk about zero-knowledge proofs, why they are critical for U.S. national security, how this technology allows machines to share information without revealing data, Rob’s experience as a military intelligence officer in Afghanistan, how he discovered the value of Bitcoin, and why ZKPs are one of the most underrated technologies shaping the future.

Enjoy!

Podcast Sponsors

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  • Bitlayer - Bitlayer is powering Bitcoin beyond just a store of value, making Bitcoin DeFi a reality while staying true to its core principles of security and decentralization. Learn more about Bitlayer at https://x.com/BitlayerLabs

  • Bitizenship – Get EU citizenship through Portugal’s Golden Visa, maintaining Bitcoin exposure. Book a free strategy call at bitizenship.com/pomp.

  • Bitwise Asset Management - Crypto specialist asset manager with more than $10 billion client assets and more than 30 crypto solutions across ETFs, index funds, alpha strategies, staking, and more. Learn more at bitwiseinvestments.com

  • Xapo Bank: Fully licensed bank that integrates traditional finance and Bitcoin. Earn up to 3.9% interest in BTC. Spend globally with a debit card that gives 1% cashback in BTC. Borrow up to $1M instantly with Bitcoin-backed loans.

  • Simple Mining offers a premium white-glove Bitcoin mining service. Want to grow your Bitcoin stack? Visit Simple Mining here.

  • Core - Earn trustless Bitcoin yield. No bridging. No lending. Just HODLing. Begin Staking Your Bitcoin.

  • BitcoinIRA - Buy, sell, and swap 75+ cryptocurrencies in your retirement account. Pay less taxes. Earn up to $1,000 in rewards.

  • Polkadotis a scalable, secure, and decentralized blockchain technology aimed at creating Web3. Innovation leader, making it a preferred choice for big names.

🚨READER NOTE: If you want to sponsor The Pomp Letter, you can fill out this form and someone from our team will get in touch with you.

You are receiving The Pomp Letter because you either signed up or you attended one of the events that I spoke at. Feel free to unsubscribe if you aren’t finding this valuable. Nothing in this email is intended to serve as financial advice. Do your own research.

This is a public episode. If you'd like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit pomp.substack.com/subscribe

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Today’s Letter Is Brought To You By The Millerman School, studying Plato’s Republic!

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To investors,

There is a gold rush underway. No, seriously.

Gold has been on an absolute tear recently and many investors are wondering what has been going on.

Brookings Institute’s Robin Brooks writes “The Fed’s latest dovish pivot - telegraphed on August 22 by Chair Powell at Jackson Hole - unleashed something and I don’t think anyone really understands what that is. Gold is up a stunning 15% since that day, a rally that’s so big that it stands out on this 25 year chart.”

Now remember, gold is a non-productive asset. It is supposed to be a stable store of value with very little volatility on a day-to-day basis. This is why a 15% move in about a month has put all eyes on the precious metal.

One of the main reasons for this move is increasing investor demand.

Adam Kobeissi explains “Investors are piling into gold funds like never before. The largest gold ETF, $GLD, has attracted +$2.3 billion in net inflows so far in September. This marks the 7th monthly net inflow over the last 8 months.

Year-to-date, $GLD has pulled in +$13.4 billion of capital, the most since the 2020 pandemic. As a result, gold is on track for its 7th quarterly gain over the last 8 quarters, its best streak since 2020.”

These large inflows are noteworthy, but they don’t explain why so much capital is flocking to an asset that has been around for thousands of years.

Robin Brooks attempts to explains this phenomenon when he writes gold “keeps rising even as the Dollar is stable against the rest of the G10. This means gold is a refuge from fiat currencies generally, not just the Dollar, as markets hunt for safe havens amid high debt and troubled fiscal outlooks. It looks like a broad debasement of fiat currencies is underway.”

This broad debasement of fiat currencies should not be a surprise though. Global Markets Investor points out “currency debasement is not a bug — it’s a feature of the fiat system. Since Bretton Woods collapsed in 1971, not one of 152 countries has kept average inflation below 2%. Even Switzerland averaged 2.2%. Fiat money is in an eternal bear market.”

Although it is impossible to prove, I believe the rise of bitcoin has greatly contributed to the marketing of gold. Bitcoiners have done an excellent job of calling attention to the problem with central bank activities. As Satoshi Nakamoto once said in a 2009 blog post, ‘The root problem with conventional currency is all the trust that’s required to make it work. The central bank must be trusted not to debase the currency, but the history of fiat currencies is full of breaches of that trust.”

That warning could come from a bitcoiner or it could come from a gold bug. That is the beauty of sound money assets. The holders of either the analog or digital version are on the same team. They are connected in their fight against currency debasement and inflation.

But we can’t exclusively point to fiat debasement or central bank buying as the cause for gold’s recent rise. We know inflation fears, increasing geopolitical tensions, and expectations of more rate cuts from the Fed are contributing factors as well.

Add in the recent media coverage of the gold rally and you have the perfect storm for gold to surge higher and higher. Now the challenge for investors is deciding whether they should buy gold or abstain because they missed the rally. I don’t have an answer for you.

But I am reminded of the recent analysis from Deutsche Bank’s Jim Reid:

“Had you bought Gold at its peak in 1980, you will only just have outperformed inflation today, 45 years later. By contrast, if you bought the S&P 500 on that day, it would have provided you with a stunning 4,250% real return. However, had you bought gold in 2000, you would have comfortably outperformed the S&P 500 since.”

Welcome to the challenge of investing. You can pick the right asset for the right reasons, yet still end up with less than desirable results. No one promised this game was easy.

Hope everyone has a great day. I’ll talk to you tomorrow.

- Anthony Pompliano

Founder & CEO, Professional Capital Management

Jordi Visser Explains Why Bitcoin & Artificial Intelligence Will Drive The Bull Market

Jordi Visser (‪@JordiVisserLabs‬) is a macro investor with over 30 years of Wall Street experience. He also writes a Substack called “VisserLabs” and puts out investing YouTube videos.

In this conversation we discuss bitcoin outlook for rest of the year, interest rate cuts, how to evaluate AI acceleration, Nvidia’s $100 billion deal with OpenAI, and what metrics investors should keep an eye on.

Enjoy!

Podcast Sponsors

  • Figure – Lowest industry interest rates at 8.91% at 50% LTV and 12 month terms! Take out a Bitcoin Backed Loan today and buy more Bitcoin. Check out Figure and their Crypto Backed Loans! Figure Lending LLC dba Figure. Equal Opportunity Lender. NMLS 1717824. Terms and conditions apply. Visit figure.com for more information.

  • Bitlayer - Bitlayer is powering Bitcoin beyond just a store of value, making Bitcoin DeFi a reality while staying true to its core principles of security and decentralization. Learn more about Bitlayer at https://x.com/BitlayerLabs

  • Bitizenship – Get EU citizenship through Portugal’s Golden Visa, maintaining Bitcoin exposure. Book a free strategy call at bitizenship.com/pomp.

  • Bitwise Asset Management - Crypto specialist asset manager with more than $10 billion client assets and more than 30 crypto solutions across ETFs, index funds, alpha strategies, staking, and more. Learn more at bitwiseinvestments.com

  • Xapo Bank: Fully licensed bank that integrates traditional finance and Bitcoin. Earn up to 3.9% interest in BTC. Spend globally with a debit card that gives 1% cashback in BTC. Borrow up to $1M instantly with Bitcoin-backed loans.

  • Simple Mining offers a premium white-glove Bitcoin mining service. Want to grow your Bitcoin stack? Visit Simple Mining here.

  • Core - Earn trustless Bitcoin yield. No bridging. No lending. Just HODLing. Begin Staking Your Bitcoin.

  • BitcoinIRA - Buy, sell, and swap 75+ cryptocurrencies in your retirement account. Pay less taxes. Earn up to $1,000 in rewards.

  • Polkadotis a scalable, secure, and decentralized blockchain technology aimed at creating Web3. Innovation leader, making it a preferred choice for big names.

🚨READER NOTE: If you want to sponsor The Pomp Letter, you can fill out this form and someone from our team will get in touch with you.

You are receiving The Pomp Letter because you either signed up or you attended one of the events that I spoke at. Feel free to unsubscribe if you aren’t finding this valuable. Nothing in this email is intended to serve as financial advice. Do your own research.

This is a public episode. If you'd like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit pomp.substack.com/subscribe

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Today’s letter is brought to you by MoonPay!

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To investors,

There is no better feeling than a bull market.

Your portfolio is going higher day after day. The media is falling over themselves in excitement. Social media is lit on fire with people taking screenshots of their net worth. Bears are screeching a big crash is right around the corner. And your barber, taxi driver, and neighbor are all pitching you their latest stock pick.

Straight pandemonium. Bull markets sure are fun.

And that is exactly where we are right now. Stocks, bitcoin, gold, and nearly every other asset continue surging to new all-time highs throughout 2025. But just how good is this bull market? How does it compare to past markets?

3Fourteen’s Warren Pies writes:

“How does the [current] rally compare to history? It is the fourth strongest rally versus all other bull markets. Only 1982, 2009, and 2020 were greater. It is the STRONGEST recovery excluding recessionary cases. At 116 days without a 6% pullback, the rally has gone farther than all but two early-stage bull [markets] (1966 & 1957).”

This data confirms what we are all feeling…the current bull market is very rare. The tariff fears earlier this year created an artificial suppression of stocks, which laid the groundwork for the historic market recovery we are now witnessing.

There are many people arguing the recent price appreciation is unsustainable. They’ll point to numerous data points suggesting stocks are overvalued. You will hear them say a reversion to the mean is essentially guaranteed.

But what if they are wrong? What if the exact opposite is true?

I want to challenge each of you to ask yourself, what does the future look like if the bull market is just beginning? What if everything goes right for investors?

These questions are not rooted in some fantasy world though. Carson Group’s Ryan Detrick shows “Q4 is the best quarter of the year historically and it isn’t even really close.”

The last quarter of the year has an average return that is nearly twice as strong as any other quarter of the year. Ryan goes on to explain that Q4 has a positive return 14 out of the last 15 times that the S&P 500 was up 10% or more going into the final 3 months of the year.

Still not convinced? Well, we can see 2025 is following a similar path to 1999. Revere Asset Management’s Connor Bates shows it perfectly in this chart comparing the 1996 - 2001 timeframe with 2023 to present day:

I doubt I have 20/20 vision, but those two markets look visually similar to me. Given the trend, this comparison would suggest there is still significant appreciation left in this bull market under the 1999 repeat market scenario.

And remember, all of this analysis and stock market performance is happening with the backdrop of the Fed’s recent interest rate cuts. The US central bank is reducing the cost of capital at the same time that stocks are hitting all-time highs. That development is hardly bearish and instead suggests equities will keep setting new record highs through the end of the year.

That will be great for equity investors, but there is another asset that is sounding an alarm bell that can’t be ignored. That asset is gold.

Mike Zaccardi shows central banks globally have been buying up gold in droves:

This is just an insane amount of demand for the precious metal. Analyst Marko Papic highlights this central bank activity is about to help gold flip US treasuries as the most popular reserve asset around the world.

This milestone has seemed impossible for more than 25 years. The sound money regime was dominant until 1971. We watched the explosion of fiat happen as soon as the US went off the gold standard and it seemed like sound money would be a forgotten foot note of history. But now we are seeing a return to sound money properties through gold and bitcoin.

The team at Blokland shows gold’s dominance priced in US treasuries. The trend is clear and the reasoning could not be more obvious.

Simply, central banks have abused the opportunity given to them by citizens. They printed too much money. They destroyed the purchasing power of the people. Citizens are choosing to vote with their dollars and move from fiat-based assets into sound money assets. These same citizens are also using stocks as a way to benefit from the insane currency debasement happening across markets.

Stocks, gold, and bitcoin. Those three assets will allow you to benefit from the ridiculous, undisciplined behavior coming from central banks. Buy them and chill.

They are all going higher. The bull market is not over because cheap money is coming and the world needs new technology to navigate the next two decades. I hope that each of you is able to ignore the bears. Don’t get sucked into their intellectual nonsense. They are wrong. They don’t understand the market or the economy. These individuals are stuck in the past.

The optimists are going to win. Quite literally, I am betting my portfolio on it.

Have a great start to your week. I’ll talk to everyone tomorrow.

- Anthony Pompliano

Founder & CEO, Professional Capital Management

Jordi Visser Explains Why Bitcoin & Artificial Intelligence Will Drive The Bull Market

Jordi Visser (‪@JordiVisserLabs‬) is a macro investor with over 30 years of Wall Street experience. He also writes a Substack called “VisserLabs” and puts out investing YouTube videos.

In this conversation we discuss bitcoin outlook for rest of the year, interest rate cuts, how to evaluate AI acceleration, Nvidia’s $100 billion deal with OpenAI, and what metrics investors should keep an eye on.

Enjoy!

Podcast Sponsors

  • Figure – Lowest industry interest rates at 8.91% at 50% LTV and 12 month terms! Take out a Bitcoin Backed Loan today and buy more Bitcoin. Check out Figure and their Crypto Backed Loans! Figure Lending LLC dba Figure. Equal Opportunity Lender. NMLS 1717824. Terms and conditions apply. Visit figure.com for more information.

  • Bitlayer - Bitlayer is powering Bitcoin beyond just a store of value, making Bitcoin DeFi a reality while staying true to its core principles of security and decentralization. Learn more about Bitlayer at https://x.com/BitlayerLabs

  • Bitizenship – Get EU citizenship through Portugal’s Golden Visa, maintaining Bitcoin exposure. Book a free strategy call at bitizenship.com/pomp.

  • Bitwise Asset Management - Crypto specialist asset manager with more than $10 billion client assets and more than 30 crypto solutions across ETFs, index funds, alpha strategies, staking, and more. Learn more at bitwiseinvestments.com

  • Xapo Bank: Fully licensed bank that integrates traditional finance and Bitcoin. Earn up to 3.9% interest in BTC. Spend globally with a debit card that gives 1% cashback in BTC. Borrow up to $1M instantly with Bitcoin-backed loans.

  • Simple Mining offers a premium white-glove Bitcoin mining service. Want to grow your Bitcoin stack? Visit Simple Mining here.

  • Core - Earn trustless Bitcoin yield. No bridging. No lending. Just HODLing. Begin Staking Your Bitcoin.

  • BitcoinIRA - Buy, sell, and swap 75+ cryptocurrencies in your retirement account. Pay less taxes. Earn up to $1,000 in rewards.

  • Polkadotis a scalable, secure, and decentralized blockchain technology aimed at creating Web3. Innovation leader, making it a preferred choice for big names.

🚨READER NOTE: If you want to sponsor The Pomp Letter, you can fill out this form and someone from our team will get in touch with you.

You are receiving The Pomp Letter because you either signed up or you attended one of the events that I spoke at. Feel free to unsubscribe if you aren’t finding this valuable. Nothing in this email is intended to serve as financial advice. Do your own research.

*Disclamer: Network, ecosystem, top-up and withdrawal fees may apply

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To investors,

I have been spending an inordinate amount of time trying to answer the question, “what is going on in financial markets?” Some of you believe we are in a tech-enabled economic boom that will go on for years, while others believe everything is overvalued and a significant market crash is right around the corner.

It is that enthusiastic disagreement that interests me. The market is ultimately the referee, so it will determine the winner, but the work I have been doing is focused on ensuring I am on the right side of the outcome.

Lets start with one of the negative views of the market.

Charles Schwab’s Kevin Gordon explains “The S&P 500’s forward P/E is at the same level today as it was in January 2021. Today, the effective fed funds rate is 4.09% ... in January 2021, it was 0.09%.”

The X Capitalist sees this as a major red flag. He writes “The market is basically more overvalued than it was back in 2021. Investors are counting on AI to grow corporate earnings at an unprecedented rate. We haven’t seen this yet and I don’t think we’ll see it soon enough. It’s time to be more fearful than greedy.”

But I don’t know if people should be as pessimistic about this data as it seems on the surface. Kevin Gordon goes on to explain the “S&P 500’s forward profit margin has been rising sharply and is at a new all-time high.”

That is a great sign that profit margins are rising. This reinforces the idea that companies are growing revenue and profits, but doing it with less employees.

A big reason for the investor enthusiasm we are seeing right now is artificial intelligence. JP Morgan’s Michael Cembalest writes “AI related stocks have accounted for 75% of S&P 500 returns, 80% of earnings growth and 90% of capital spending growth since ChatGPT launched in November 2022.”

The AI boom is not happening in a vacuum either. Carson Group’s Ryan Detrick says when the S&P 500 makes a new all-time high in September, “Q4 is higher more than 90% of the time.”

This September all-time high is being driven by a persistent bid in the market. Bloomberg reports “The S&P 500 has gone 107 sessions without a drop of 2% or more, the longest streak in more than a year.”

And the backdrop of continued bullish momentum is locking arms in solidarity with the fact that odds of an October rate cut are now 94%.

There are plenty of folks who will see all this economic data and say “this time is different.” They will point to some weird political policy or a critique of the existing administration, but that is all noise.

Detrick shows that stocks go up under almost every President, regardless of whether they are Republican, Democrat, Independent, or an alien.

Don’t let politics ruin your portfolio. Stocks are structurally built in a way where they will continue to go up forever over a long period of time. And maybe most importantly, consumers are showing the bullishness in the market is warranted.

We saw the Q2 real GDP number revised higher to 3.8%, which is significantly higher than the estimated 3.3% from economists. Take a listen to how surprised CNBC was this morning:

So we have much stronger than expected consumer spending, rising incomes, and lower imports. That all sounds like positive developments to me.

After reviewing the economic data, I understand why some people are bearish. But I also just think they are wrong. Lets see what happens though. Time will tell and the market will be the referee.

Have a great day. I’ll talk to everyone tomorrow.

- Anthony Pompliano

Founder & CEO, Professional Capital Management

Anthony Pompliano Explains Bitcoin Outlook For Q4

Anthony and John Pompliano discuss bitcoin, why gold has been doing so well, Strive buying Semler Scientific, bitcoin treasury companies, and can AI replace the Fed?

Enjoy!

Podcast Sponsors

  • Figure – Lowest industry interest rates at 8.91% at 50% LTV and 12 month terms! Take out a Bitcoin Backed Loan today and buy more Bitcoin. Check out Figure and their Crypto Backed Loans! Figure Lending LLC dba Figure. Equal Opportunity Lender. NMLS 1717824. Terms and conditions apply. Visit figure.com for more information.

  • Bitlayer - Bitlayer is powering Bitcoin beyond just a store of value, making Bitcoin DeFi a reality while staying true to its core principles of security and decentralization. Learn more about Bitlayer at https://x.com/BitlayerLabs

  • Bitizenship – Get EU citizenship through Portugal’s Golden Visa, maintaining Bitcoin exposure. Book a free strategy call at bitizenship.com/pomp.

  • Bitwise Asset Management - Crypto specialist asset manager with more than $10 billion client assets and more than 30 crypto solutions across ETFs, index funds, alpha strategies, staking, and more. Learn more at bitwiseinvestments.com

  • Xapo Bank: Fully licensed bank that integrates traditional finance and Bitcoin. Earn up to 3.9% interest in BTC. Spend globally with a debit card that gives 1% cashback in BTC. Borrow up to $1M instantly with Bitcoin-backed loans.

  • Simple Mining offers a premium white-glove Bitcoin mining service. Want to grow your Bitcoin stack? Visit Simple Mining here.

  • Core - Earn trustless Bitcoin yield. No bridging. No lending. Just HODLing. Begin Staking Your Bitcoin.

  • BitcoinIRA - Buy, sell, and swap 75+ cryptocurrencies in your retirement account. Pay less taxes. Earn up to $1,000 in rewards.

  • Polkadotis a scalable, secure, and decentralized blockchain technology aimed at creating Web3. Innovation leader, making it a preferred choice for big names.

🚨READER NOTE: If you want to sponsor The Pomp Letter, you can fill out this form and someone from our team will get in touch with you.

You are receiving The Pomp Letter because you either signed up or you attended one of the events that I spoke at. Feel free to unsubscribe if you aren’t finding this valuable. Nothing in this email is intended to serve as financial advice. Do your own research.

This is a public episode. If you'd like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit pomp.substack.com/subscribe

View Details

a

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To investors,

People tend to have amnesia when it comes to financial markets. It was only a few months ago that max fear had spread like wildfire across Wall Street.

People were promising recessions and depressions. They swore that tariffs would bring sky-high inflation to American consumers. And turning on your television was the fastest way to get duped into dumping every asset you owned before financial Armageddon showed up.

Of course, this all looks ridiculous in hindsight. Literally insane. The US government put economic policies in place that protected US companies, encouraged GDP growth, and didn’t require an increase in prices for American consumers.

Now that last part will have some of you reeling in disgust. You will still argue that tariffs are inflationary. By placing the tariffs on imports, you will claim consumers are required to pay a higher price, which would make tariffs a tax.

But that has not happened. You don’t have to believe me either. Federal Reserve Chairman Jerome Powell said it himself yesterday. Here is what he said:

“We’re now collecting a good bit of revenue...$300 or 400 billion dollars a year pace [from tariffs].” “Who’s paying that? So far...it looks like it’s the middle group, retailers and importers, THEY’RE NOT passing along to consumers that much of the cost. The actual impacts on inflation have been quite modest so far. It’s a small amount.”

So there you have it. The leader of the United States central bank is telling you the previous consensus on tariffs was completely wrong. Tariffs have not been inflationary. In fact, Truflation shows that inflation has dropped from over 3% at the start of the year to only 2.05% as of this morning.

So the Fed is telling you tariffs didn’t bring inflation. Truflation is telling you inflation went down this year, instead of up. But there are still plenty of people who will not believe it.

More importantly, this entire situation was very obvious from the start. On April 3rd, one day after Liberation Day, I tweeted “Stocks and bitcoin will likely be at all-time highs again before the end of the year. All this noise will quickly be forgotten.”

People were laughing at me. They thought I had lost my mind. Many people accused me of being a MAGA shill. Whatever their critique, they simply could not fathom that tariffs would not be destructive and the likelihood that stocks would go back to all-time highs by year end.

Here we are though. Asset prices are at, or near, all-time high prices. Stocks, bitcoin, gold, and more. Everything has come flying back. Inflation isn’t a problem. The Federal Reserve is waiving the white flag and capitulating on interest rate cuts. And maybe most importantly, GDP is surging higher as the impact of artificial intelligence seeps into every corner of the economy.

Companies are growing faster and they are doing it with less employees. Efficiency is taking over the market. Investors are increasing their portfolio values. The government is capturing hundreds of billions of dollars in newfound tariff revenue.

There are still some bears out there predicting the next big market crash. But history tells us things are likely to keep improving for the foreseeable future. Cutting interest rates with stocks at all-time highs is unlikely to see stocks go down. So stop listening to the insane neighbor or your favorite economics professor on TV.

Look at the data. Study history. Do the work by seeking out the source material. The pessimist always sound smart, but they rarely make money. And 2025 is just the latest example. In the words of Warren Buffett, never, ever bet against America.

We are winning. And I don’t see that stopping any time soon.

Hope you all have a great day. I’ll talk to everyone tomorrow.

- Anthony Pompliano

Founder & CEO, Professional Capital Management

Anthony Pompliano Explains Bitcoin Outlook For Q4

Anthony and John Pompliano discuss bitcoin, why gold has been doing so well, Strive buying Semler Scientific, bitcoin treasury companies, and can AI replace the Fed?

Enjoy!

Podcast Sponsors

  • Figure – Lowest industry interest rates at 8.91% at 50% LTV and 12 month terms! Take out a Bitcoin Backed Loan today and buy more Bitcoin. Check out Figure and their Crypto Backed Loans! Figure Lending LLC dba Figure. Equal Opportunity Lender. NMLS 1717824. Terms and conditions apply. Visit figure.com for more information.

  • Bitlayer - Bitlayer is powering Bitcoin beyond just a store of value, making Bitcoin DeFi a reality while staying true to its core principles of security and decentralization. Learn more about Bitlayer at https://x.com/BitlayerLabs

  • Bitizenship – Get EU citizenship through Portugal’s Golden Visa, maintaining Bitcoin exposure. Book a free strategy call at bitizenship.com/pomp.

  • Bitwise Asset Management - Crypto specialist asset manager with more than $10 billion client assets and more than 30 crypto solutions across ETFs, index funds, alpha strategies, staking, and more. Learn more at bitwiseinvestments.com

  • Xapo Bank: Fully licensed bank that integrates traditional finance and Bitcoin. Earn up to 3.9% interest in BTC. Spend globally with a debit card that gives 1% cashback in BTC. Borrow up to $1M instantly with Bitcoin-backed loans.

  • Simple Mining offers a premium white-glove Bitcoin mining service. Want to grow your Bitcoin stack? Visit Simple Mining here.

  • Core - Earn trustless Bitcoin yield. No bridging. No lending. Just HODLing. Begin Staking Your Bitcoin.

  • BitcoinIRA - Buy, sell, and swap 75+ cryptocurrencies in your retirement account. Pay less taxes. Earn up to $1,000 in rewards.

  • Polkadotis a scalable, secure, and decentralized blockchain technology aimed at creating Web3. Innovation leader, making it a preferred choice for big names.

🚨READER NOTE: If you want to sponsor The Pomp Letter, you can fill out this form and someone from our team will get in touch with you.

You are receiving The Pomp Letter because you either signed up or you attended one of the events that I spoke at. Feel free to unsubscribe if you aren’t finding this valuable. Nothing in this email is intended to serve as financial advice. Do your own research.

This is a public episode. If you'd like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit pomp.substack.com/subscribe

View Details

Today’s letter is brought to you by MoonPay!

Join over 30 million users who trust MoonPay as their universal crypto account.

We make it easy to buy and sell crypto in over 180 countries, with no-to-low fees and all your favourite payment methods like Venmo, PayPal, Apple Pay, card and more.

MoonPay is the only account you need in the DeFi ecosystem. Trade, stake and build your portfolio all in one place.

Start now and get zero MoonPay fees* on your first transaction.

To investors,

Mark Spitznagel is one of my favorite investors in the world. He is notorious for running an investment strategy that loses money for long periods of time, while hoping a big market crash is right around the corner. When the market crash materializes, Spitznagel and his firm make an insane amount of money.

Spitznagel’s Universa Investments runs a tail-risk hedge fund with $20 billion in assets under management. To put this strategy in perspective, when most of Wall Street was freaking out back in April due to the tariff policies, Universa was busy booking a 100% gain that month.

100% in a single month. Not bad, right?

Spitznagel is one of my favorite investors because his world view balances daily pessimism with a data-driven approach to long-term patience. Not many people can intentionally lose money every day for long periods of time. Mark has written two great books on this perspective — The DAO of Capital and Safe Haven. I highly suggest reading both of them.

But you may be surprised to learn Mark Spitznagel, the man betting on market crashes, is actually bullish on stocks right now.

In a recent interview with the Wall Street Journal, Spitznagel said he expects stocks to surge much higher before there is any material market correction.

Spencer Jakab writes:

“The alarming part of Spitznagel’s current outlook is that he sees conditions akin to 1929, the year of the Wall Street crash. The silver lining for those hoping the bull-market music will keep playing a while longer: He thinks this is more like the early part of 1929 when stocks added significantly to their Roaring ’20s gains.”

So the perma bear on Wall Street is actually bullish right now. Maybe that is a good sign for investors that are long, but potentially it is a sign of the market top too. I will let you decide how to interpret that development.

Now Spitznagel is not alone in his recent optimism. Wisdom Tree’s Jeff Weniger writes:

“The S&P 500 is up 15% this year, and the primary reason that occurred is because the big, scary Tariff War was overhyped.

If you look at this like a bar tab receipt, your table ordered lobster, filet mignon, expensive wine, martinis, oysters, and more. But someone added a bowl of chicken noodle soup (the tariffs) and we were told that the soup was reason enough to panic out of stocks, send volatility to Lehman levels, send the S&P 500 reeling by the same order of magnitude as the Covid crash, and all the rest of the drama. What an interesting year.”

Smart money is positioning themselves for stocks to go up too. Mike Zaccardi points out “US margin debt is now at an all-time high. Which is bullish - you want to see confirmation between stock prices and margin debt (smart money indicator).”

And retail investors don’t want to be left out of this party. They had the highest weekly inflow into the market for all of 2025 last week.

Of course, the Federal Reserve wants to throw gas on the fire too. Creative Planning’s Charlie Bilello shows “The bond market is pricing in 2 more 25 bps rate cuts by year-end and 3 more 25 bps cuts in 2026. That would bring the Fed Funds Rate below 3%. After a brief hiatus, easy money is back.”

Easy money is back. Everyone is bullish. Even the man constantly betting on a market crash. Maybe you can be the contrarian that times the top of the market, but my guess is things in motion will stay in motion. The market is going higher. The pessimists will be left crying. And those who understand how to buy great assets and chill will be laughing all the way to the bank.

Have a great day. I’ll talk to everyone tomorrow.

- Anthony Pompliano

Founder & CEO, Professional Capital Management

Mike Novogratz and Kyle Samani On The New Company They Raised $1.6 Billion For

Mike Novogratz is the Founder & CEO of Galaxy. Kyle Samani is the Chairman of Forward Industries and the Co-Founder & Managing Partner at Multicoin Capital.

In this conversation we talk about the $1.65 billion fundraise they recently did, how big these treasury companies can get, why they love Solana, tokenization, plans for the company, risks, and how they are going to generate shareholder returns.

Enjoy!

Podcast Sponsors

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  • Bitwise Asset Management - Crypto specialist asset manager with more than $10 billion client assets and more than 30 crypto solutions across ETFs, index funds, alpha strategies, staking, and more. Learn more at bitwiseinvestments.com

  • Xapo Bank: Fully licensed bank that integrates traditional finance and Bitcoin. Earn up to 3.9% interest in BTC. Spend globally with a debit card that gives 1% cashback in BTC. Borrow up to $1M instantly with Bitcoin-backed loans.

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  • Core - Earn trustless Bitcoin yield. No bridging. No lending. Just HODLing. Begin Staking Your Bitcoin.

  • BitcoinIRA - Buy, sell, and swap 75+ cryptocurrencies in your retirement account. Pay less taxes. Earn up to $1,000 in rewards.

  • Polkadotis a scalable, secure, and decentralized blockchain technology aimed at creating Web3. Innovation leader, making it a preferred choice for big names.

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To investors,

There is something different about financial markets today in comparison to decades ago. The government took us off the gold standard in 1971, but that was only the first step in what seems to be transpiring.

The accelerated currency debasement over the last 5-6 years has completely changed the market.

Tyler Neville writes:

“This is an excellent chart that symbolizes that we are in fact living through Weimarica. Markets are now a political utility that are managed in order to finance government deficits. Normally central bank’s cut rates when markets make lows (chart below from Callum Thomas).

In this new world where a global fiscal super-cycle fuels nominal growth to pay for global boomer debts, global central banks ease when markets are at new highs. It’s a brave new world!”

Now it may scare you that we are cutting interest rates while stocks are at all-time highs, but there will be many other areas where this monetary policy decision shows an impact.

This interest rate cut comes as cash piles have been building in money market funds. Creative Planning’s Charlie Bilello says “total assets in money market funds have hit a record $7.7 trillion, tripling over the last 8 years.”

The academic theory would tell you that money market funds will see a drawdown as the interest rates get cut. There is no guarantee it will happen, but economists will promise you that it should.

This brings us to the impact of interest rates and currency debasement on the stock market. Stripe co-founder Patrick Collison asks “These companies [Apple, Microsoft, Google] are ostensibly in totally different businesses and yet seem to exhibit the same growth dynamics. What's the explanation? (Pictured: ~$200B -> ~$3T.)”

The answer is probably much simpler than anyone wants to believe.

Jon Kol writes “It’s the money supply, the best evidence for the hypothesis is that all four contract at the same period, or more likely these three [companies] followed M2 contracting.”

Is monetary expansion and contraction part of the equation? For sure. Is it the full story? That is harder to believe. We would see all stocks going up and down in unison if the only driver was currency debasement. If we dig deeper, there is something fundamentally different about these large cap tech companies than the broader stock market.

Balaji Srinivasan says his “explanation is that the legacy economy is being sunset in favor of the Internet economy.”

So just how big is the Magnificent 7 now?

Global Markets Investor writes “the top 10 stocks now make up 41% of the S&P 500, AN ALL-TIME HIGH. The Magnificent 7’s share has also hit a new record of 35%. Out of 500 stocks, just 10 are driving the entire index.”

This ridiculous outperformance is being noticed globally too. Global Markets Investor highlights “Foreigners own more US stocks than ever: Overseas investors now own a RECORD 18% of the US equity market. Foreign investors collectively own ~$20 trillion of US stocks and ~$14 trillion in US debt, including Treasuries, mortgage and corporate bonds, according to Bloomberg.”

As I said in the beginning, there is major change underway in the stock market. The currency is being debased at an accelerated rate. Interest rates are being cut with stocks at all-time highs. And large cap tech is pulling away from the rest of the market.

Plenty of people are betting on the end of the party, similar to the Dot Com Bust of 2000. But I wouldn’t be so confident. Things in motion tend to stay in motion and these large cap companies are driving record profits and revenue growth year-over-year.

Maybe, just maybe, these businesses are actually becoming more valuable at a rate we have never seen before. Time will tell. Hope you all have a great start to your week. I’ll talk to everyone tomorrow.

- Anthony Pompliano

Founder & CEO, Professional Capital Management

Jordi Visser Explains Why The Fed Has Capitulated

Jordi Visser is a macro investor with over 30 years of Wall Street experience. He also writes a Substack called “VisserLabs” and puts out investing YouTube videos.

In this conversation we discuss the market reaction to interest rate cuts, the rise of retail investing, Oracle, bitcoin, and how AI will change the future.

Enjoy!

Podcast Sponsors

  • Figure – Lowest industry interest rates at 8.91% at 50% LTV and 12 month terms! Take out a Bitcoin Backed Loan today and buy more Bitcoin. Check out Figure and their Crypto Backed Loans! Figure Lending LLC dba Figure. Equal Opportunity Lender. NMLS 1717824. Terms and conditions apply. Visit figure.com for more information.

  • Bitlayer - Bitlayer is powering Bitcoin beyond just a store of value, making Bitcoin DeFi a reality while staying true to its core principles of security and decentralization. Learn more about Bitlayer at https://x.com/BitlayerLabs

  • Bitizenship – Get EU citizenship through Portugal’s Golden Visa, maintaining Bitcoin exposure. Book a free strategy call at bitizenship.com/pomp.

  • Bitwise Asset Management - Crypto specialist asset manager with more than $10 billion client assets and more than 30 crypto solutions across ETFs, index funds, alpha strategies, staking, and more. Learn more at bitwiseinvestments.com

  • Xapo Bank: Fully licensed bank that integrates traditional finance and Bitcoin. Earn up to 3.9% interest in BTC. Spend globally with a debit card that gives 1% cashback in BTC. Borrow up to $1M instantly with Bitcoin-backed loans.

  • Simple Mining offers a premium white-glove Bitcoin mining service. Want to grow your Bitcoin stack? Visit Simple Mining here.

  • Core - Earn trustless Bitcoin yield. No bridging. No lending. Just HODLing. Begin Staking Your Bitcoin.

  • BitcoinIRA - Buy, sell, and swap 75+ cryptocurrencies in your retirement account. Pay less taxes. Earn up to $1,000 in rewards.

  • Polkadotis a scalable, secure, and decentralized blockchain technology aimed at creating Web3. Innovation leader, making it a preferred choice for big names.

🚨READER NOTE: If you want to sponsor The Pomp Letter, you can fill out this form and someone from our team will get in touch with you.

You are receiving The Pomp Letter because you either signed up or you attended one of the events that I spoke at. Feel free to unsubscribe if you aren't finding this valuable. Nothing in this email is intended to serve as financial advice. Do your own research.

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To investors,

Jerome Powell and the Federal Reserve are poised to make their first interest rate cuts of the year later today. Are they behind the curve? Of course. Have people lost confidence in the Fed? Obviously.

But we have finally arrived at the big day for the central bank to capitulate. They have been gaslighting the American people for months by predicting sky-high inflation, which was their main reason for not cutting rates.

But that prediction never came true. Inflation is much lower than they thought. Shelves are not empty. There was no recession or Great Depression.

Unfortunately, the labor market has deteriorated in the meantime though. We have seen sluggish payroll growth, coupled with recent downward revisions to employment data, so the Fed now has no choice but to cut rates. They can’t abandon one of their core mandates of ensuring maximum employment.

Let’s unpack the horrible, no good labor data right now:

  • July and August employment data came in under expectations

  • The recent job revision removed 900,000 jobs that previously were thought to have been created over the past year

  • Unemployment has been slowly ticking higher

  • June’s data showed an outright job loss for the first time since 2020

So the picture is very clear — the labor market is screaming at the Fed to cut rates immediately.

This brings us to the Fed’s second mandate of maintaining stable prices. Remember that concern they had about inflation? It was dumb. We never saw the runaway inflation they were worried about and we are not going to see it from the tariff policies.

Inflation, which is basically at 2% according to Truflation, is telling the Fed they have the green light to cut interest rates.

Now here is the thing…there are people who are worried a rate cut will drive inflation to concerning levels, but these people don’t realize how deflationary tariffs and artificial intelligence have been to the economy. The Fed can cut aggressively without worrying about inflation spiking.

So this brings me to how aggressive the Fed should be in their rate cut today. The market is pricing in a 25 basis point cut. That’s an interest rate cut for ants. Let’s not play little kid games here. The Federal Reserve should cut 50 basis points and show the market they are serious about stimulating the economy.

This larger cut would immediately surprise the market into a bullish position, including stimulation to the job market. Companies would increase their spending on R&D. GDP would accelerate. And inflation would not increase because of the deflationary nature of tariffs and AI.

You don’t get the intended impact of interest rate cuts if you simply do what the market is expecting. The 25 basis point cut is priced in. The Fed needs to run a shock and awe campaign. Shake every nerd on Wall Street into believing the central bank is here to stimulate activity. Cut 50 basis points. Make the press conference a fireworks show.

Send the stock market shorts crying. And get the US labor market running hot again.

It is time to bring liquidity to the market, Jerome. Don’t let us down.

- Anthony Pompliano

Founder & CEO, Professional Capital Management

Mike Cagney Wants To Modernize Financial Infrastructure on Wall Street

Mike Cagney is the Founder and Executive Chairman of Figure.

In this conversation we discuss taking Figure public, how block-chain native securities unlock new markets, the rise of DeFi, bitcoin backed loans, and how Figure is modernizing financial infrastructure.

Enjoy!

Podcast Sponsors

  • Figure – Lowest industry interest rates at 8.91% at 50% LTV and 12 month terms! Take out a Bitcoin Backed Loan today and buy more Bitcoin. Check out Figure and their Crypto Backed Loans! Figure Lending LLC dba Figure. Equal Opportunity Lender. NMLS 1717824. Terms and conditions apply. Visit figure.com for more information.

  • Bitlayer - Bitlayer is powering Bitcoin beyond just a store of value, making Bitcoin DeFi a reality while staying true to its core principles of security and decentralization. Learn more about Bitlayer at https://x.com/BitlayerLabs

  • Bitizenship – Get EU citizenship through Portugal’s Golden Visa, maintaining Bitcoin exposure. Book a free strategy call at bitizenship.com/pomp.

  • Bitwise Asset Management - Crypto specialist asset manager with more than $10 billion client assets and more than 30 crypto solutions across ETFs, index funds, alpha strategies, staking, and more. Learn more at bitwiseinvestments.com

  • Xapo Bank: Fully licensed bank that integrates traditional finance and Bitcoin. Earn up to 3.9% interest in BTC. Spend globally with a debit card that gives 1% cashback in BTC. Borrow up to $1M instantly with Bitcoin-backed loans.

  • Simple Mining offers a premium white-glove Bitcoin mining service. Want to grow your Bitcoin stack? Visit Simple Mining here.

  • Core - Earn trustless Bitcoin yield. No bridging. No lending. Just HODLing. Begin Staking Your Bitcoin.

  • BitcoinIRA - Buy, sell, and swap 75+ cryptocurrencies in your retirement account. Pay less taxes. Earn up to $1,000 in rewards.

  • Polkadotis a scalable, secure, and decentralized blockchain technology aimed at creating Web3. Innovation leader, making it a preferred choice for big names.

🚨READER NOTE: If you want to sponsor The Pomp Letter, you can fill out this form and someone from our team will get in touch with you.

You are receiving The Pomp Letter because you either signed up or you attended one of the events that I spoke at. Feel free to unsubscribe if you aren't finding this valuable. Nothing in this email is intended to serve as financial advice. Do your own research.

This is a public episode. If you'd like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit pomp.substack.com/subscribe

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Today’s Letter Is Brought To You By A Golden Visa for the Bitcoin-Forward Investor!

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To investors,

The President’s son was on CNBC this morning talking about bitcoin. But Eric Trump wasn’t just talking, he was spreading the gospel of the digital currency. Take a listen to this:

It is not every day you hear someone with a direct line to the President say “bitcoin has become the truly greatest asset of our time.”

That sounds awesome, but the devil is in the details. First, Daniel Pico points out gold is outperforming bitcoin so far in 2025. Gold is up 40% and Bitcoin is only up 22%. Now some of you may be worried by this fact, but I wouldn’t jump to conclusions.

Gold outperformed earlier in the year, bitcoin eventually caught up and surpassed the gold performance, and then gold recently re-captured the lead in recent weeks. Why does this happen? Well, it appears that gold has become a leading indicator for bitcoin’s performance.

I shared this chart from Jack Green back in May. It shows that bitcoin tends to breakout and catch up to gold’s performance on an approximately 100 day lag. So when gold runs, bitcoin waits about 3-months and then quickly follows.

Given this dynamic, you can think of bitcoin as a coiled spring. The digital currency is waiting to thrust itself higher. Because of this, Timothy Peterson says “Bitcoin is having its worst bull market year ever.”

Plenty of bitcoiners are disappointed by this performance. Classic! Any other investor in the world would be ecstatic about a 23% annual return, but bitcoiners are used to significantly higher returns. They don’t want tens of percent, they want hundreds of percent and they want it every year.

I wouldn’t hold my breath for that level of performance though.

I do believe bitcoin is going higher through the end of the year. We have the interest rate cut that should occur this week, which will bring cheap capital into assets like bitcoin, and analyst Frank Fetter highlights the Bitcoin MACD is showing green for the first time in weeks.

The Bitcoin Moving Average Convergence Divergence, known as the MACD, is a momentum measurement that historically does a good job of showing when sentiment is flipping bullish. As the market becomes more excited, capital flows and bitcoin goes higher.

You don’t have to overthink everything. Sometimes it really is simple.

Lastly, Axel Adler points out the 3-year Bitcoin Risk Index is measuring at 23% right now.

The last time this index was so low for an extended period of time, we saw bitcoin rise from below $30,000 per coin to nearly $60,000 per coin. This happened between September 2023 and December 2023.

I am not saying bitcoin is going to double in price over the next 120 days, but I do think we are seeing numerous data points line up for bitcoin to go higher in the coming weeks. The bitcoin bull market is not over. There is still plenty of fun for people to have.

Just don’t expect this bull market to look like past ones.

Hope you all have a great day. I’ll talk to everyone tomorrow.

- Anthony Pompliano

Founder & CEO, Professional Capital Management

Will The Bitcoin 4-Year Cycle Happen Again?

Henrik Zeberg is the Head Macro Economist at Swiss Block.

In this conversation we talk about the macro outlook, K-shaped economy, inflation, a potential big tech bust coming, why the 4-year bitcoin cycle is not going anywhere, and what a monetary reset would look like.

Enjoy!

Podcast Sponsors

  • Figure – Lowest industry interest rates at 8.91% at 50% LTV and 12 month terms! Take out a Bitcoin Backed Loan today and buy more Bitcoin. Check out Figure and their Crypto Backed Loans! Figure Lending LLC dba Figure. Equal Opportunity Lender. NMLS 1717824. Terms and conditions apply. Visit figure.com for more information.

  • Bitlayer - Bitlayer is powering Bitcoin beyond just a store of value, making Bitcoin DeFi a reality while staying true to its core principles of security and decentralization. Learn more about Bitlayer at https://x.com/BitlayerLabs

  • Bitizenship – Get EU citizenship through Portugal’s Golden Visa, maintaining Bitcoin exposure. Book a free strategy call at bitizenship.com/pomp.

  • Bitwise Asset Management - Crypto specialist asset manager with more than $10 billion client assets and more than 30 crypto solutions across ETFs, index funds, alpha strategies, staking, and more. Learn more at bitwiseinvestments.com

  • Xapo Bank: Fully licensed bank that integrates traditional finance and Bitcoin. Earn up to 3.9% interest in BTC. Spend globally with a debit card that gives 1% cashback in BTC. Borrow up to $1M instantly with Bitcoin-backed loans.

  • Simple Mining offers a premium white-glove Bitcoin mining service. Want to grow your Bitcoin stack? Visit Simple Mining here.

  • Core - Earn trustless Bitcoin yield. No bridging. No lending. Just HODLing. Begin Staking Your Bitcoin.

  • BitcoinIRA - Buy, sell, and swap 75+ cryptocurrencies in your retirement account. Pay less taxes. Earn up to $1,000 in rewards.

  • Polkadotis a scalable, secure, and decentralized blockchain technology aimed at creating Web3. Innovation leader, making it a preferred choice for big names.

🚨READER NOTE: If you want to sponsor The Pomp Letter, you can fill out this form and someone from our team will get in touch with you.

You are receiving The Pomp Letter because you either signed up or you attended one of the events that I spoke at. Feel free to unsubscribe if you aren't finding this valuable. Nothing in this email is intended to serve as financial advice. Do your own research.

This is a public episode. If you'd like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit pomp.substack.com/subscribe

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To investors,

Things are about to get very crazy across financial markets. Now I know there are plenty of people predicting the next recession is right around the corner, but they are simply wrong.

I am not sure if they are looking at bad data, drawing bad conclusions from good data, or some combination of the two. It doesn’t really matter how they are arriving at the wrong conclusion.

They are just flat out wrong.

Take the US stock market as one data point. Adam Kobeissi writes:

“The stock market is incredibly hot. Since 1975, there have only be 6 times where the S&P 500 rose +30% or more in 5 months. 2025 is one of those times. In 100% of these cases, the S&P 500 has ended higher in the following 6 and 12 months, per Carson Research. In fact, during such occurrences, the S&P 500 has rallied by an average of +18.1% in the following 12 months.”

Those are insane numbers. You want to bet against history? Be my guest. I like to think of financial markets similar to science though. Things in motion tend to stay in motion. Momentum is one powerful force.

But this is where things get interesting. If the stock market is growing by 30% in 5 months, there has to be someone getting richer, right? Who is holding all those stocks?

Adam goes on to explain:

“Newly released data shows that US household net worth jumped by +$7.1 TRILLION in Q2 2025 alone. In other words, for 3-straight months, US households added an average of +$79 BILLION in net worth PER DAY….

As a result, the rich are getting much richer. Currently, the bottom 50% of US households now hold just 2.5% of total US wealth. In fact, the top 1% now holds $40 TRILLION more wealth than the bottom 50% combined.”

So to recap this situation, the stock market just drove historic returns over the last 5 months. It made rich people ever richer, while the bottom 50% of Americans were left sitting on the sidelines.

That isn’t the rich people’s fault. It is a financial education problem. In fact, I would argue we have a national crisis in this country until we figure out how to educate every student on personal finance and investing.

Asset owners will be winners and savers will be losers moving forward. You may not like it, but it doesn’t make it untrue.

This bull market is not close to over either. Mike Zaccardi writes “The average bull market lasts 70 months. We are about to complete month 35 of this one.”

That is a narrative violation, right? I know your pessimist neighbor isn’t telling you this data. But data is data and almost all of it points to the fact that we are in a bull market that has plenty of legs left.

This brings us to the Federal Reserve meeting this week, which should culminate in an interest rate cut.

Yes, they are going to cut rates with the stock market at all time high and the government inflation data measuring above 2.5%. We have never seen a situation like this before.

Creative Planning’s Charlie Bilello points out the last time the Fed cut interest rates with inflation over 2.9% was in October 2008, “in the midst of the worst recession/bear market since the Great Depression.”

There are two big conclusions I have from this unprecedented move. First, the Fed is going to do this because of the labor market. Artificial intelligence has been a massive deflationary force in the US economy. Companies are figuring out how to be more productive and profitable with fewer employees.

But second, the Federal Reserve has been behind the curve for months. I believe the Fed should make a 50-75 basis point cut in interest rates so they can catch up to where they should be, but history suggests the Fed will avoid being bold in their decision.

Jordi Visser explained to me this weekend why he sees the odds of a 50 basis point cut increasing:

But let’s level set for a second. Polymarket odds are only 8% for a 50 basis point cut, which is very low compared to the 90% odds of a 25 basis point cut this week.

It ultimately is not going to matter whether the cut is 25, 50 or 75 basis points though.

Carson Group’s Ryan Detrick writes “The Fed last cut in December of 2024, so it'll be nine months between cuts. Waiting 5-12 months between cuts tends to be bullish for the S&P 500. Higher a year later 10 out of 11 times with above average returns should have bulls smiling.”

The Fed is going to push asset prices, from stocks to gold to bitcoin, to much higher levels. They can’t help themselves. They have to address the labor market issues or they will have a bigger problem on their hands.

Put aside the fact that the government’s data misled the Fed into believing inflation was much higher than it actually was. Ignore the fact the Fed has become a politicized organization that seems to be cheering against the current administration’s economic plans. And refrain from getting worked up about the Fed’s flip-flopping about being “data dependent.”

The central bank is now backed in a corner. They have to cut interest rates. Given asset prices are near all-time highs, we can only expect the newfound cheap capital coming into the market to push prices higher and higher in the coming weeks and months.

Get your rain boots on. Liquidity is coming. And investors will be very happy.

Hope you all have a great start to your week. I’ll talk to everyone tomorrow.

- Anthony Pompliano

Founder & CEO, Professional Capital Management

Jordi Visser Explains Why The Recession Is Cancelled

Jordi Visser is a macro investor with over 30 years of Wall Street experience. He also writes a Substack called “VisserLabs” and puts out investing YouTube videos.

In this conversation we discuss Oracle going up 40%, what is going on in the stock market, what will happen with interest rates, job revision, AI, bitcoin, interest rates, and where asset prices could be headed.

Enjoy!

Podcast Sponsors

  • Figure – Lowest industry interest rates at 8.91% at 50% LTV and 12 month terms! Take out a Bitcoin Backed Loan today and buy more Bitcoin. Check out Figure and their Crypto Backed Loans! Figure Lending LLC dba Figure. Equal Opportunity Lender. NMLS 1717824. Terms and conditions apply. Visit figure.com for more information.

  • Bitlayer - Bitlayer is powering Bitcoin beyond just a store of value, making Bitcoin DeFi a reality while staying true to its core principles of security and decentralization. Learn more about Bitlayer at https://x.com/BitlayerLabs

  • Bitizenship – Get EU citizenship through Portugal’s Golden Visa, maintaining Bitcoin exposure. Book a free strategy call at bitizenship.com/pomp.

  • Bitwise Asset Management - Crypto specialist asset manager with more than $10 billion client assets and more than 30 crypto solutions across ETFs, index funds, alpha strategies, staking, and more. Learn more at bitwiseinvestments.com

  • Xapo Bank: Fully licensed bank that integrates traditional finance and Bitcoin. Earn up to 3.9% interest in BTC. Spend globally with a debit card that gives 1% cashback in BTC. Borrow up to $1M instantly with Bitcoin-backed loans.

  • Simple Mining offers a premium white-glove Bitcoin mining service. Want to grow your Bitcoin stack? Visit Simple Mining here.

  • Core - Earn trustless Bitcoin yield. No bridging. No lending. Just HODLing. Begin Staking Your Bitcoin.

  • BitcoinIRA - Buy, sell, and swap 75+ cryptocurrencies in your retirement account. Pay less taxes. Earn up to $1,000 in rewards.

  • Polkadotis a scalable, secure, and decentralized blockchain technology aimed at creating Web3. Innovation leader, making it a preferred choice for big names.

🚨READER NOTE: If you want to sponsor The Pomp Letter, you can fill out this form and someone from our team will get in touch with you.

You are receiving The Pomp Letter because you either signed up or you attended one of the events that I spoke at. Feel free to unsubscribe if you aren't finding this valuable. Nothing in this email is intended to serve as financial advice. Do your own research.

This is a public episode. If you'd like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit pomp.substack.com/subscribe

View Details

To investors,

Retail investors just got a massive win last night. Their activism campaign to enact change at Opendoor ($OPEN) was completed with the naming of a new CEO and two new board members.

For context, Opendoor went public via a SPAC in December 2020. The company saw its stock price decline down to $0.51 per share earlier this year. The negative performance can be attributed to a confluence of factors, including a tough interest rate environment, a revolving door of talent, and a lack of interest from investors.

But a relatively unknown hedge fund manager, Eric Jackson of EMJ Capital, came out with a price target of $82 per share in July. Yes, you heard that right. Eric Jackson called for a nearly 160x appreciation in the stock over the next few years.

This sounded insane at first. How the hell could that be a real thing someone could predict? But then retail investors started looking into the company. That diligence made it obvious the company was significantly undervalued. They were trading at a market cap of a few hundred million dollars, yet the company was doing billions in revenue, had recently turned a profit, and was holding a ton of real estate on their balance sheet.

So retail investors started buying the stock.

But retail wasn’t just buying the stock. They began bombarding the company with pressure to improve the business. Within weeks, the existing CEO had stepped down. The remaining management team committed to not sell any of their stock. And the interim leader of Opendoor personally purchased equity in the stock market.

Not bad for a loose group of random investors who were individually acting in their own self-interest, right?

Most activist investors would have been satisfied to get this much done in such a short period of time. Retail investors weren’t satisfied there though.

The pressure continued. They wanted a new CEO who understood artificial intelligence. They wanted Opendoor co-founders Keith Rabois and Eric Wu back on the board of directors. And the retail investors were not going to rest until they got what they wanted.

Hundreds of tweets per day. Some nice, some not so nice. Just a relentless campaign to effect change at a business that these retail investors saw potential opportunity in.

Last night, the retail activism campaign became one of the most successful activism campaigns in recent history. Opendoor announced they have hired Kaz Nejatian, the COO of Shopify, to be the company’s next CEO. This is a very big win for Opendoor.

Kaz has been instrumental in building Shopify into one of the most disruptive technology companies in the world. He understands product, he understands technology, and he understands the importance of operating a lean, profitable business.

Opendoor also announced that Keith Rabois and Eric Wu would be re-joining the board of directors as well. Two more big wins. Keith and Eric are some of the world’s best entrepreneurs and investors. They bring the founder mentality and energy back to a company that desperately needs it.

So, to recap, retail activist have been able to effect significant change at Opendoor in approximately 60 days. They got the CEO to step down, they stopped management from dumping their stock, they helped find a killer new CEO, and they got their preferred directors into two of the board seats.

What an insane accomplishment in such a short period of time.

Again, this is probably the most successful activism campaign in recent history. It speaks volumes about the power of the retail movement. People can hate it. They can mock it. They can even try to fight it. But the retail investment crowd is a powerful force that is not going anywhere.

Financial markets have been changed forever. These individuals have real capital. They have access to information. And they are now emboldened to make their voice heard. We probably don’t fully understand the impact of this development, but it is important to keep watching.

Retail investors are going to become a larger part of the market. They are going to get better at what they are doing. Companies will have to come up with a retail investor strategy. If they don’t, the CEOs of these companies risk being the next executive under pressure from a group of investors who now have the track record of getting results.

Hope you all have a great day. I’ll talk to everyone tomorrow.

- Anthony Pompliano

Founder & CEO, Professional Capital Management

Bitcoin Destroyed The 60/40 Portfolio with Ric Edelman

Ric Edelman is the Founder of Digital Assets Council of Financial Professionals, and he is a New York Times #1 best seller of 13 different books.

In this conversation we talk about why financial advisors are finally getting excited about bitcoin, conversations they are having with their clients, the death of 60/40, gold, currency debasement, and why Ric has recommended having 10-40% exposure to bitcoin.

Enjoy!

Podcast Sponsors

  • Figure – Lowest industry interest rates at 8.91% at 50% LTV and 12 month terms! Take out a Bitcoin Backed Loan today and buy more Bitcoin. Check out Figure and their Crypto Backed Loans! Figure Lending LLC dba Figure. Equal Opportunity Lender. NMLS 1717824. Terms and conditions apply. Visit figure.com for more information.

  • Bitlayer - Bitlayer is powering Bitcoin beyond just a store of value, making Bitcoin DeFi a reality while staying true to its core principles of security and decentralization. Learn more about Bitlayer at https://x.com/BitlayerLabs

  • Bitizenship – Get EU citizenship through Portugal’s Golden Visa, maintaining Bitcoin exposure. Book a free strategy call at bitizenship.com/pomp.

  • Bitwise Asset Management - Crypto specialist asset manager with more than $10 billion client assets and more than 30 crypto solutions across ETFs, index funds, alpha strategies, staking, and more. Learn more at bitwiseinvestments.com

  • Xapo Bank: Fully licensed bank that integrates traditional finance and Bitcoin. Earn up to 3.9% interest in BTC. Spend globally with a debit card that gives 1% cashback in BTC. Borrow up to $1M instantly with Bitcoin-backed loans.

  • Simple Mining offers a premium white-glove Bitcoin mining service. Want to grow your Bitcoin stack? Visit Simple Mining here.

  • Core - Earn trustless Bitcoin yield. No bridging. No lending. Just HODLing. Begin Staking Your Bitcoin.

  • BitcoinIRA - Buy, sell, and swap 75+ cryptocurrencies in your retirement account. Pay less taxes. Earn up to $1,000 in rewards.

  • Polkadotis a scalable, secure, and decentralized blockchain technology aimed at creating Web3. Innovation leader, making it a preferred choice for big names.

🚨READER NOTE: If you want to sponsor The Pomp Letter, you can fill out this form and someone from our team will get in touch with you.

You are receiving The Pomp Letter because you either signed up or you attended one of the events that I spoke at. Feel free to unsubscribe if you aren't finding this valuable. Nothing in this email is intended to serve as financial advice. Do your own research.

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To investors,

It is important you avoid getting lulled to sleep in financial markets. A great example of where I potentially see this happening right now is with bitcoin. The digital asset is down 3% over the last month and only up 20% since the start of the year. Not exactly the eye-popping return numbers that energized an entire generation that was seeking asymmetric returns.

But this lack of significant appreciation over the last 8 months doesn’t mean we can expect the same thing to continue through the rest of the year. Fundstrat’s Tom Lee was on CNBC yesterday and explained why he thinks bitcoin could double by Christmas:

Do I think bitcoin will double by the end of the year? I have no clue. Bitcoin has made significant moves in the past, so it wouldn’t be the first time, but increasing the total market cap by approximately $2 trillion in around 100 days would be breathtaking to watch.

Regardless of the price movement, Tom’s analysis of why bitcoin is poised to move higher is dead on. Bitcoin remains the most sensitive macro asset to global liquidity conditions. And if the Fed is going to cut interest rates in September, we should expect bitcoin to increase in value in response.

But bitcoin is not the only asset that Wall Street is paying attention to. This may not be what bitcoiners want to hear, but we have to be realistic about the facts of the market. In the last month, while bitcoin was down slightly, Ethereum has been up nearly 10% and Solana has been up more than 20%.

This is a direct result of Wall Street broadening their interest into more crypto assets. We have seen the launch of Ether ETFs, along with the announcement of many altcoin digital asset treasury companies.

Tom Lee announced Bitmine, which is a treasury company focused on Ethereum. Not only is he buying the asset and staking it, but Bitmine made an investment in a company called Eightco Holdings ($OCTO) yesterday. Why did they do that? Well, Eightco Holdings is becoming a treasury company for Worldcoin, which is built on top of Ethereum.

So now you have companies that are investing in the ecosystems of these altcoins. And before you argue how dumb this strategy is, you should know that Eightco Holdings saw an approximately 30x increase in their share price in a single day off the announcement. I don’t know if Nasdaq has ever seen a company go from $1.72 to over $72 a share in one trading session, but thats what happened yesterday.

Just insane.

This is not only happening in the Ethereum ecosystem either. We are seeing Sol Strategies, a publicly traded Canadian company dedicated to building Solana infrastructure, cross-list and start trading on Nasdaq this morning. The company will trade under the ticker $STKE, which stands for “stake.”

I have been an advisor to the company and CEO Leah Wald for awhile, so I have seen how that company in particular has been built. They own a bunch of SOL on their balance sheet, they stake their balance sheet assets, and then they own a number of validators that allow them to monetize other people’s SOL that is being staked.

In a similar vein, we saw the announcement of a new Solana-focused treasury company through Forward Industries Inc. The company is backed by Galaxy Digital, Jump Crypto, and Multicoin. Kyle Samani is joining as Chairman of the board. This effort has raised more than $1.6 billion in cash and stablecoins to execute the strategy.

That doesn’t happen unless the opportunity is clear from the market.

If you thought Wall Street loved companies holding altcoins, just wait till they realize these companies can provide cash-flow and yield. Again, it doesn’t matter what individual investors believe, you have to understand what the broader financial market is dying for — yield.

And we have also seen asset management firms like Coinshares announce a deal to go public via SPAC. They are doing it at more than $1 billion valuation too. Cash-flow from crypto-related companies is all the rage right now.

So this brings me back to the broader theme playing out. Crypto is assaulting Wall Street. Bitcoin was first through the door. It has always been the king and it will remain the king in my opinion. But Wall Street is starting to broaden their horizons.

They don’t care about any particular coins. They want returns. And if that brings them to altcoins, yield, or cash-flow companies, so be it. They are trying to fulfill their mandate to capture alpha and it seems the market has collectively decided crypto-related opportunities is one of the best places to look.

Hope you all have a great day. I’ll talk to everyone tomorrow.

- Anthony Pompliano

Founder & CEO, Professional Capital Management

The Truth About The Fed & Bitcoin

Mel Mattison is an investor, author, and a former fintech executive.

In this conversation we talk about the role of the Federal Reserve, why they historically have not been independent, who is to blame for current debasement, why gold and bitcoin are so important, and what Mel would do if he was Fed chair.

Enjoy!

Podcast Sponsors

  • Figure – Lowest industry interest rates at 8.91% at 50% LTV and 12 month terms! Take out a Bitcoin Backed Loan today and buy more Bitcoin. Check out Figure and their Crypto Backed Loans! Figure Lending LLC dba Figure. Equal Opportunity Lender. NMLS 1717824. Terms and conditions apply. Visit figure.com for more information.

  • Bitlayer - Bitlayer is powering Bitcoin beyond just a store of value, making Bitcoin DeFi a reality while staying true to its core principles of security and decentralization. Learn more about Bitlayer at https://x.com/BitlayerLabs

  • Bitizenship – Get EU citizenship through Portugal’s Golden Visa, maintaining Bitcoin exposure. Book a free strategy call at bitizenship.com/pomp.

  • Bitwise Asset Management - Crypto specialist asset manager with more than $10 billion client assets and more than 30 crypto solutions across ETFs, index funds, alpha strategies, staking, and more. Learn more at bitwiseinvestments.com

  • Xapo Bank: Fully licensed bank that integrates traditional finance and Bitcoin. Earn up to 3.9% interest in BTC. Spend globally with a debit card that gives 1% cashback in BTC. Borrow up to $1M instantly with Bitcoin-backed loans.

  • Simple Mining offers a premium white-glove Bitcoin mining service. Want to grow your Bitcoin stack? Visit Simple Mining here.

  • Core - Earn trustless Bitcoin yield. No bridging. No lending. Just HODLing. Begin Staking Your Bitcoin.

  • BitcoinIRA - Buy, sell, and swap 75+ cryptocurrencies in your retirement account. Pay less taxes. Earn up to $1,000 in rewards.

  • Polkadotis a scalable, secure, and decentralized blockchain technology aimed at creating Web3. Innovation leader, making it a preferred choice for big names.

🚨READER NOTE: If you want to sponsor The Pomp Letter, you can fill out this form and someone from our team will get in touch with you.

You are receiving The Pomp Letter because you either signed up or you attended one of the events that I spoke at. Feel free to unsubscribe if you aren't finding this valuable. Nothing in this email is intended to serve as financial advice. Do your own research.

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To investors,

It seems many people are freaked out over the weak jobs report from last week, but I don’t think people quite understand what is happening right now. We are living through one of the most historic moments in technology history.

You may think that sounds like hyperbole, but I brought cold, hard facts to prove it.

Take a look at this chart from Aahan Menon — tech sector output is skyrocketing at the same time that tech sector employment is contracting.

Quite literally, we have never seen this happen at any point over the last 60+ years. Companies are becoming more productive, but with less people. It is the textbook definition of efficiency.

Now you may ask “how is this happening?”

Don’t worry, I got you covered. Let’s use Coinbase as the first example. CEO Brian Armstrong recently wrote:

“Approximately 40% of daily code written at Coinbase is AI-generated. I want to get it to greater than 50% by October. Obviously it needs to be reviewed and understood, and not all areas of the business can use AI-generated code. But we should be using it responsibly as much as we possibly can.”

Yup, he said 40% of daily code written at the company is being done by artificial intelligence. And he isn’t the only one. Eight Sleep CEO Matteo Franceschetti wrote in response:

“48% of the code from our data team is now AI-generated—and that share keeps climbing every week. Beyond engineering, teams across the company are rapidly adopting tools like Devin, making AI adoption our fastest-growing company-wide metric.”

These are public and private companies. They are software and hardware. One is worth hundreds of millions. The other is worth tens of billions. Each is publicly confirming that nearly half of the code written is coming from artificial intelligence.

No wonder we are seeing productivity spike upwards, while employment is falling. So this begs the question, “who is losing their job?”

The answer is very clear — the number of junior roles are declining and the number of senior roles are increasing. Alex Cheema shows junior roles are down 23%. Senior roles are up 14%.

This means the best engineers, which are usually the most senior, are the big winners from the AI revolution. That is an important data point because it proves that AI is making one group more productive at the expense of the less experienced group.

So open your eyes and ears. These companies are showing us how they are doing it. Too many people refuse to believe them. Eventually that will have to change.

This brings me to the broader US economy outside of the tech sector. Our friends at Boring Biz highlighted a recent report from Moody’s that said “33% of states in the U.S. are already in recession territory.”

It looks like Texas, California, Florida, New York and North Carolina are responsible for majority of the economic growth happening right now. Those also happen to be the states with significant tech activity, including Silicon Valley, Austin, Miami, El Segundo, the Research Triangle Park, and Silicon Alley.

It makes sense the economic growth is happening in these areas. But the fact we are not seeing growth in other states is less than ideal.

Add in the fact that the S&P 500’s Price-to-Book Value is now higher than the 2000 Dot Com Bubble and you already know the bears are out in full force screeching about the impending catastrophe in financial markets.

But before you throw up your hands and say the bears are right, Sam Badawi reminds us we have had three bear markets in the last five years.

And if that didn’t make you feel good, the Federal Reserve is about to juice the market with an interest rate cut too. They haven’t been the only ones this year.

Adam Kobeissi writes:

“The Fed is about to join the global rate cut cycle: There have now been 88 rate cuts worldwide year-to-date, the most since 2020. This puts 2025 on track for the 3rd-fastest global cutting cycle on record, according to Bank of America.”

So my best advice is to stop listening to all the bears. They keep predicting a recession, yet the odds on Polymarket have fallen from 65% in May to only 8% today.

A big reason for these declining odds is the underlying business fundamentals are getting better. Companies are reporting record revenue, profits, and growth. These businesses are becoming more efficient and more productive, so they should be worth more money. And that is exactly what you are seeing in the stock market.

And you can’t have a recession if companies are getting stronger. So good luck to the pessimists out there. I hope they don’t actually believe all the nonsense they are spewing.

Have a great start to your week. I’ll talk to everyone tomorrow.

- Anthony Pompliano

Founder & CEO, Professional Capital Management

Why Bitcoin Will Hit $150,000 Sooner Than You Think

Jordi Visser is a macro investor with over 30 years of Wall Street experience. He also writes a Substack called “VisserLabs” and puts out investing YouTube videos.

In this conversation we talk about the bad jobs report, what will happen with inflation and the fed, when bitcoin will break out, artificial intelligence, Tesla, and why asset prices will keep going higher.

Enjoy!

Podcast Sponsors

  • Figure – Lowest industry interest rates at 8.91% at 50% LTV and 12 month terms! Take out a Bitcoin Backed Loan today and buy more Bitcoin. Check out Figure and their Crypto Backed Loans! Figure Lending LLC dba Figure. Equal Opportunity Lender. NMLS 1717824. Terms and conditions apply. Visit figure.com for more information.

  • Bitlayer - Bitlayer is powering Bitcoin beyond just a store of value, making Bitcoin DeFi a reality while staying true to its core principles of security and decentralization. Learn more about Bitlayer at https://x.com/BitlayerLabs

  • Bitizenship – Get EU citizenship through Portugal’s Golden Visa, maintaining Bitcoin exposure. Book a free strategy call at bitizenship.com/pomp.

  • Bitwise Asset Management - Crypto specialist asset manager with more than $10 billion client assets and more than 30 crypto solutions across ETFs, index funds, alpha strategies, staking, and more. Learn more at bitwiseinvestments.com

  • Xapo Bank: Fully licensed bank that integrates traditional finance and Bitcoin. Earn up to 3.9% interest in BTC. Spend globally with a debit card that gives 1% cashback in BTC. Borrow up to $1M instantly with Bitcoin-backed loans.

  • Simple Mining offers a premium white-glove Bitcoin mining service. Want to grow your Bitcoin stack? Visit Simple Mining here.

  • Core - Earn trustless Bitcoin yield. No bridging. No lending. Just HODLing. Begin Staking Your Bitcoin.

  • BitcoinIRA - Buy, sell, and swap 75+ cryptocurrencies in your retirement account. Pay less taxes. Earn up to $1,000 in rewards.

  • Polkadotis a scalable, secure, and decentralized blockchain technology aimed at creating Web3. Innovation leader, making it a preferred choice for big names.

🚨READER NOTE: If you want to sponsor The Pomp Letter, you can fill out this form and someone from our team will get in touch with you.

You are receiving The Pomp Letter because you either signed up or you attended one of the events that I spoke at. Feel free to unsubscribe if you aren't finding this valuable. Nothing in this email is intended to serve as financial advice. Do your own research.

This is a public episode. If you'd like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit pomp.substack.com/subscribe

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To investors,

The jobs report this morning is going to send shockwaves throughout the market. We saw growth slow to an extraordinarily low 22,000 payroll additions in the month of August.

As if that wasn’t bad enough, the June jobs revision brought the June jobs number negative. Heather Long points out the new data shows the US economy lost 13,000 jobs in June, which is the first negative month since December 2020.

She goes on to say “there's barely been any job growth in the past 4 months. Almost all the jobs added are in healthcare. Without healthcare, job growth would be NEGATIVE in the past few months.”

Not good.

Joey Politano writes “US blue-collar job growth has completely stagnated, hitting the lowest level since the onset of the pandemic—manufacturing is currently losing jobs at a rapid pace, and growth in construction/transportation has slowed to a crawl.”

Now interestingly, white collar jobs within US manufacturing are actually growing, which is not exactly what you would expect given the public narrative right now.

But manufacturing is not the only place we are seeing the issues. Heather Long shows the job slowdown is across the economy. In the last 3 months, mining has lost 13,000 jobs, construction is down 10,000 jobs, business professionals are down a whopping 51,000 jobs, and the federal government has lost 34,000 jobs. Finance, which is largely thought to be immune to most economic policies, has also seen zero job growth over the last 90 days.

So what is going on here? Well, this brings us back to what I have been talking about all year. The US economy is getting smacked by a massive deflationary force. The combination of tariffs and artificial intelligence are a powerful cocktail that is driving significant changes in the economy.

This is why it has been so dangerous for the Federal Reserve to continue keeping interest rates at elevated levels. Their refusal to cut rates, even though the data told them to do it, has put them behind the curve once again.

Today’s job report essentially guarantees we will get a rate cut in September. It also drastically increases the odds we will see multiple rate cuts through the end of 2025.

The US economy is sprinting into a big headwind. We need the stimulus to generate the right kind of economic activity. Without it, the headwind will take its toll and make things much harder than they need to be.

As you all know, I am not a big fan of human-led monetary policy. But if we are going to use it, then the humans at the Fed should at least implement the monetary policy in a consistent, predictable way. They haven’t been doing that. Their critics claim it is for political reasons. Their supporters claim it is because tariffs were supposed to be inflationary.

Regardless of the reason, the Fed has made a big mistake and must do their best to correct the issue. I believe we should see a large interest rate cut in September. A small 25 basis point cut is unlikely to do enough to put a dent in the problem.

We should get a 50 basis point cut at a minimum and there is a serious argument for the cut to be 75-100 basis points. Now those are big numbers. The market would have a hard time swallowing such a bold move, but sometimes you have to do unpopular things in order to get the Federal Reserve back on track.

They are behind the curve. Our central bankers have completely miscalculated the impact of tariffs, and they seem to have misunderstood how pervasive artificial intelligence would be, so they should scramble to use their toolbox to get interest rates lower sooner rather than later.

This brings me to asset prices. Most assets are already trading at or near all-time high prices. If we get a large interest rate cut in September, asset prices will go much higher. The Fed can’t worry about that though. They have a labor problem on their hands. Truflation is showing inflation is under 2% right now.

That is a 50% reduction in inflation since the start of the year. The Fed should have been cutting rates. They can’t go back in time, but they can cut rates aggressively through the end of the year. And investors who are exposed to stocks, bitcoin, and gold will do well.

Now we all sit and wait to see what Jerome Powell and his crew decides to do in light of the terrible, no good jobs report from this morning.

Hope you all have a great end to your week. I’ll talk to you on Monday.

- Anthony Pompliano

Founder & CEO, Professional Capital Management

Why Bitcoin Is Mispriced Right Now with Jeff Park

Jeff Park is a Partner and Chief Investing Officer of ProCap BTC.

In this conversation we talk about what separates smart investors from those who just follow ideology, how that mindset shift can make you better in the market, the idea of a bitcoin treasury company, and how businesses could stack more bitcoin without constantly raising new capital.

Enjoy!

Podcast Sponsors

  • Figure – Lowest industry interest rates at 8.91% at 50% LTV and 12 month terms! Take out a Bitcoin Backed Loan today and buy more Bitcoin. Check out Figure and their Crypto Backed Loans! Figure Lending LLC dba Figure. Equal Opportunity Lender. NMLS 1717824. Terms and conditions apply. Visit figure.com for more information.

  • Bitlayer - Bitlayer is powering Bitcoin beyond just a store of value, making Bitcoin DeFi a reality while staying true to its core principles of security and decentralization. Learn more about Bitlayer at https://x.com/BitlayerLabs

  • Bitizenship – Get EU citizenship through Portugal’s Golden Visa, maintaining Bitcoin exposure. Book a free strategy call at bitizenship.com/pomp.

  • Bitwise Asset Management - Crypto specialist asset manager with more than $10 billion client assets and more than 30 crypto solutions across ETFs, index funds, alpha strategies, staking, and more. Learn more at bitwiseinvestments.com

  • Xapo Bank: Fully licensed bank that integrates traditional finance and Bitcoin. Earn up to 3.9% interest in BTC. Spend globally with a debit card that gives 1% cashback in BTC. Borrow up to $1M instantly with Bitcoin-backed loans.

  • Simple Mining offers a premium white-glove Bitcoin mining service. Want to grow your Bitcoin stack? Visit Simple Mining here.

  • Core - Earn trustless Bitcoin yield. No bridging. No lending. Just HODLing. Begin Staking Your Bitcoin.

  • BitcoinIRA - Buy, sell, and swap 75+ cryptocurrencies in your retirement account. Pay less taxes. Earn up to $1,000 in rewards.

  • Polkadotis a scalable, secure, and decentralized blockchain technology aimed at creating Web3. Innovation leader, making it a preferred choice for big names.

🚨READER NOTE: If you want to sponsor The Pomp Letter, you can fill out this form and someone from our team will get in touch with you.

You are receiving The Pomp Letter because you either signed up or you attended one of the events that I spoke at. Feel free to unsubscribe if you aren't finding this valuable. Nothing in this email is intended to serve as financial advice. Do your own research.

This is a public episode. If you'd like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit pomp.substack.com/subscribe

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To investors,

Bitcoin adoption happened in a special way. Most technology is first used by militaries and nation states, then corporations adopt it, and finally the average person is given access to the technology. This happened with the internet, phones, computers, and many other innovations of the last century.

But bitcoin has been different.

The people adopted bitcoin first. Nation states thought about banning it. Corporations thought it was too risky. It was the average person who did the work to understand the asset, realize the market opportunity, and take the leap of faith to buy and hold the world’s first decentralized digital currency.

And the people have been rewarded well for taking that risk.

Now corporations are working hard to catch up. Bitcoin platform River just put out a great report showing how large a percentage of bitcoin purchases now come from companies, rather than individuals.

Sam Baker and Vincent Lee write “businesses have emerged as the primary force behind bitcoin's ongoing bull market. In the first eight months of 2025, bitcoin inflows onto business balance sheets have already exceeded the total for all of 2024 by $12.5 billion.”

A big reason for this significant increase in accumulation from businesses has been the recent rise of publicly-traded bitcoin treasury companies. The report says these treasury companies account “for 76% of all business purchases since January 2024 and 60% of publicly reported business holdings.”

Ever since Microstrategy became the first public company to hold bitcoin on it’s balance sheet, we have seen an explosion of other companies follow. It is estimated there are more than 50 other public companies who hold at least 10 bitcoin each.

And these companies are not just in the United States. In fact, the bitcoin treasury phenomenon has become a global game almost overnight. There are public companies in nearly every market who continue to convert their local currency into digital sound money.

So it is obvious that these treasury companies are a big reason for the continued bitcoin bull market. But it is important to remember that although these companies are buying up a lot of bitcoin, they are still slightly behind funds and ETFs which are the largest category buyer of bitcoin so far this year.

It is healthy to have various types of buyers in a bull market, so it is good to see the demand is coming from funds, ETFs, treasury companies, private businesses, and individuals alike.

But lets go back to the idea of companies holding bitcoin for a second. Most companies are never going to put majority of their balance sheet into bitcoin. At least not in the short-term. So a much more realistic scenario is for companies to put 1% of their balance sheet into the digital asset.

1% may not sound like a lot, but look at the difference a 1% allocation would have made for Microsoft, Google, and Apple since 2020.

Each of these companies has seen their balance sheet’s purchasing power erode from $14 billion to $21 billion since 2020. Think about how crazy that is. The silent tax of inflation has stolen $14+ billion of shareholder value in half a decade. Just insane.

If these same companies had allocated only 1% of their treasury to bitcoin in 2020, they each would have seen a treasury gain of $14 billion to $29 billion in that same half decade. We are talking about a $25 billion swing or more in each one of these companies.

And the risk they would have had to take was only a 1% allocation. Seems like a no brainer in hindsight.

This brings me to my last point, which is what companies are actually doing in terms of their allocation percentage. “River's data shows that many businesses are allocating far more than a hypothetical 1% to bitcoin. Businesses using River allocate an average of 22% of their net income, according to a July 2025 survey. The median allocation is 10%.”

So there you have it. An allocation as little as 1% would have had a profound impact on most company’s balance sheet since 2020, but the average allocation has been 22% of net income and the median allocation has been 10%.

Something tells me those percentages will increase over time.

If you want to read the full River report, you can check it out by clicking here.

Hope everyone has a great day. I’ll talk to you tomorrow.

- Anthony Pompliano

Founder & CEO, Professional Capital Management

🚨 READER NOTE: Saquon Barkley is the best running back in the NFL. He is also one of the best technology investors over the last few years.

Saquon has amassed a portfolio including Anthropic (currently valued at $183 billion), Ramp ($22.5 billion), Anduril ($14 billion), Cognition ($9.8 billion), Neuralink ($9 billion), Strike (~$1 billion), and Polymarket (~$1 billion). He’s also a limited partner in funds including Founders Fund, Thrive Capital, Silver Point Capital, and Multicoin Capital.

My wife, Polina Pompliano, spent months interviewing Saquon, his team, the founders in his portfolio, and those who know Saquon best. She wrote the definitive profile on the running back turned tech investor.

Highly recommend reading the piece today.

Why Trump & The Fed Will Make Bitcoin Keep Going Up

Darius Dale is the Founder & CEO of 42Macro.

In this conversation we talk about the Federal Reserve, inflation expectations, what is going on with Lisa Cook, how to fix the housing market, and how the market could play out the rest of the year.

Enjoy!

Podcast Sponsors

  • Figure – Lowest industry interest rates at 8.91% at 50% LTV and 12 month terms! Take out a Bitcoin Backed Loan today and buy more Bitcoin. Check out Figure and their Crypto Backed Loans! Figure Lending LLC dba Figure. Equal Opportunity Lender. NMLS 1717824. Terms and conditions apply. Visit figure.com for more information.

  • Bitlayer - Bitlayer is powering Bitcoin beyond just a store of value, making Bitcoin DeFi a reality while staying true to its core principles of security and decentralization. Learn more about Bitlayer at https://x.com/BitlayerLabs

  • Bitizenship – Get EU citizenship through Portugal’s Golden Visa, maintaining Bitcoin exposure. Book a free strategy call at bitizenship.com/pomp.

  • Bitwise Asset Management - Crypto specialist asset manager with more than $10 billion client assets and more than 30 crypto solutions across ETFs, index funds, alpha strategies, staking, and more. Learn more at bitwiseinvestments.com

  • Xapo Bank: Fully licensed bank that integrates traditional finance and Bitcoin. Earn up to 3.9% interest in BTC. Spend globally with a debit card that gives 1% cashback in BTC. Borrow up to $1M instantly with Bitcoin-backed loans.

  • Simple Mining offers a premium white-glove Bitcoin mining service. Want to grow your Bitcoin stack? Visit Simple Mining here.

  • Core - Earn trustless Bitcoin yield. No bridging. No lending. Just HODLing. Begin Staking Your Bitcoin.

  • BitcoinIRA - Buy, sell, and swap 75+ cryptocurrencies in your retirement account. Pay less taxes. Earn up to $1,000 in rewards.

  • Polkadotis a scalable, secure, and decentralized blockchain technology aimed at creating Web3. Innovation leader, making it a preferred choice for big names.

🚨READER NOTE: If you want to sponsor The Pomp Letter, you can fill out this form and someone from our team will get in touch with you.

You are receiving The Pomp Letter because you either signed up or you attended one of the events that I spoke at. Feel free to unsubscribe if you aren't finding this valuable. Nothing in this email is intended to serve as financial advice. Do your own research.

This is a public episode. If you'd like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit pomp.substack.com/subscribe

View Details

To investors,

There is a seismic shift underway in how countries think about preserving their economic value for the long-term. It is imperative that you understand what is happening here because the ramifications will touch every asset class, every market, and every investor over time.

Let me explain.

The story is best seen through the explosion of adoption related to gold as a reserve asset for foreign governments. Adam Kobeissi writes:

“Gold is replacing fiat currencies as a reserve currency: Gold's share of global international reserves rose 3 percentage points in Q1 2025, to 24%, the highest in 30 years. This marks the 3rd consecutive annual increase. Meanwhile, the US Dollar's share declined ~2 percentage points, to 42%, the lowest since the mid-1990s. The Euro share remained roughly unchanged at ~15%. Gold is now the world’s second-largest reserve asset after surpassing the Euro in 2024. Gold is seeing historic levels of demand.”

Now it is important to understand that fiat currencies will not fluctuate in price ($1 = $1), but gold’s price can appreciate. My friend Val Katayev responded to Adam saying “This is based on value. As gold price goes up, it will naturally be a higher % of global reserves since other currencies do not appreciate in value generally.”

Speaking of gold’s price, it is up nearly 70% since the start of 2024. That is an epic run for an asset that historically had much more stability.

Even with Val’s volatility caveat though, the significant increase in gold adoption can’t be ignored. So the market is obviously trying to tell us something. What exactly is it?

I asked Silvia, the AI CFO that our team built, to explain why gold has been rallying over the last 18 months. Here is what she told me:

“Gold has essentially experienced a "perfect storm" of supportive conditions: institutional demand, inflation concerns, geopolitical risks, and favorable interest rate environments all aligning simultaneously. This combination has pushed gold to historic highs and fundamentally shifted its role from primarily a dollar hedge to a critical reserve asset for uncertain times.”

This explains why gold’s price is appreciating, but it doesn’t explain why central banks maintained record-high gold purchases in 2024, accounting for over 20% of global demand (compared to ~10% historically).

For that answer, we can turn to Porter Stansberry. He writes:

“This is the ‘End of America’ — the loss of our currency’s world reserve status — and the beginning of the end of the world’s post-Bretton Woods financial system. Anyone dependent on the government’s credit will be destroyed over the next decade.”

Now as you all know, I am not usually someone who is fond of doomsday predicting. The demise of America has long been promised, yet it has not come true. But I don’t think Porter is exclusively talking about the demise of our society and our institutions.

He is explicitly talking about the loss of the US dollar as the world reserve currency.

That doesn’t seem too crazy, right? The bitcoiners have been yelling about this problem for years. The gold bugs have been yelling about it for decades. And now you have central banks and foreign governments who seem to have come to a similar conclusion. Maybe they aren’t ready to completely abandon the US dollar—remember the US dollar is still the most popular reserve asset for central banks globally—but they are definitely more open to reducing their allocation percentage than they had been in prior years.

So this brings us to the most important question for you all. What should you do in this scenario? Is there anything you can do personally? What could you change to protect yourself and possibly benefit?

Porter says “to save yourself: 1. Own a great business; 2. Hold real money — gold, Bitcoin. 3. Sell the dollar (borrow long-term, at fixed rates).” Those three ideas seem reasonable to me. And they have been helpful to people throughout history who faced similar situations.

So central banks are gobbling up gold. They are loosening their dependence on US dollars. And retail investors are buying gold and bitcoin to leverage sound money properties to protect themselves.

But is there something even bigger brewing under the surface? Potentially.

This video of India’s Prime Minister Narendra Modi, Russian President Vladimir Putin, and Chinese President Xi Jinping went viral over the weekend. They are chopping it up like a bunch of school boys plotting how to skip class and get an extra recess session in.

But this isn’t elementary school and these world leaders could significantly change the global world order if they decided to play nice with each other in a highly coordinated fashion.

Investor Kashyap Sriram threw out an interesting perspective. He wrote:

“5 years from now, when people ask: how did we end up in a multi-polar world order? It started with the US policy of attempting to isolate Russia from the EU, doubling down by de-globalizing free trade through tariffs, and attempting to bully India into severing ties with Russia. Honorable mention goes to nationalizing US tech giants and export controls backfiring by inducing China to develop its own advanced semiconductor tech.”

Now it doesn’t take Albert Einstein to get out a hypothetical calculator and add 1 + 1 here. Central banks are looking to gold and other reserve assets at the same time that many of the largest countries have their leaders chumming it up with each other.

Are we likely to see a multi-polar world emerge? Maybe. I don’t know what the end result will be. But I do know that a lot of things are changing right now and it is essential you pay attention. And it definitely won’t hurt to have sound money assets like bitcoin and gold in your portfolio.

Hope you all have a great day. I’ll talk to everyone tomorrow.

- Anthony Pompliano

Founder & CEO, Professional Capital Management

READER NOTE: We are less than two weeks away from the Independent Investor Summit in NYC on September 12th. This is going to be an incredible event packed with actionable investment ideas from many of your favorite internet-native investors.

Get your ticket by clicking here.

How Bitcoin Outpaces Stocks In The Next Decade

Jordi Visser is a macro investor with over 30 years of Wall Street experience. He also writes a Substack called “VisserLabs” and puts out investing YouTube videos.

In this conversation we talk about the Federal Reserve, what is going to happen with artificial intelligence, future outlook for stock market, and why interest rate cuts will be so bullish for bitcoin.

Enjoy!

Podcast Sponsors

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  • Bitlayer - Bitlayer is powering Bitcoin beyond just a store of value, making Bitcoin DeFi a reality while staying true to its core principles of security and decentralization. Learn more about Bitlayer at https://x.com/BitlayerLabs

  • Bitizenship – Get EU citizenship through Portugal’s Golden Visa, maintaining Bitcoin exposure. Book a free strategy call at bitizenship.com/pomp.

  • Bitwise Asset Management - Crypto specialist asset manager with more than $10 billion client assets and more than 30 crypto solutions across ETFs, index funds, alpha strategies, staking, and more. Learn more at bitwiseinvestments.com

  • Xapo Bank: Fully licensed bank that integrates traditional finance and Bitcoin. Earn up to 3.9% interest in BTC. Spend globally with a debit card that gives 1% cashback in BTC. Borrow up to $1M instantly with Bitcoin-backed loans.

  • Simple Mining offers a premium white-glove Bitcoin mining service. Want to grow your Bitcoin stack? Visit Simple Mining here.

  • Core - Earn trustless Bitcoin yield. No bridging. No lending. Just HODLing. Begin Staking Your Bitcoin.

  • BitcoinIRA - Buy, sell, and swap 75+ cryptocurrencies in your retirement account. Pay less taxes. Earn up to $1,000 in rewards.

  • Polkadotis a scalable, secure, and decentralized blockchain technology aimed at creating Web3. Innovation leader, making it a preferred choice for big names.

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To investors,

We are living through a very important shift in macro investing. You can see it clearly with a brand new development that hasn’t happened in the last 30 years. Three decades!

So what is this development?

Macro analyst Tavi Costa points out “Foreign central banks now officially hold more gold than US Treasuries — for the first time since 1996. Let that sink in. If you think this buying streak is ending, just look at what happened in the 1970s. This is likely the beginning of one of the most significant global rebalancings we've experienced in recent history.”

Now there are a few different reasons for this outcome. First, the United States is debasing the dollar at an accelerated pace over the last half-decade. The dollar has lost nearly 30% of its purchasing power since 2000. Second, the United States has aggressively used sanctions against Russia, Venezuela, and other adversaries. This abrasive decision highlighted the risk foreign countries have when they hold US treasuries as their main reserve asset.

And maybe most importantly, the rise of bitcoin, which has coincided with an epic run for gold, has solidified the belief that sound money principles never go out of style when trying to transport value through time.

Central banks are waking up to the idea that holding paper probably isn’t the best strategy. Paper and treasuries can be printed at will, while hard assets are outside the control of anyone and can’t be printed. What would you rather hold? The answer is obvious.

But then there is an even more interesting way to think through this problem — holding US treasuries may bring a negative real rate of return. Although the Fed continues to parrot a 2% inflation number, the real rate of debasement is 4% since 1971. This means that a treasury that is paying you less than 4% is actually losing you money on a real return basis.

So now you have central banks who say “Wait! You mean I was holding an asset that could be created out of thin air, confiscated by the US government at any time, and was essentially guaranteed to lose me money?!” Makes sense why they have been dumping treasuries in exchange for gold.

And eventually they will add bitcoin to their reserves as well. We live in a world where everything is fake. The money is fake. The bonds are fake. The photos on Instagram are fake. And the food is even becoming fake.

This means real things — things that have objective value through finite supplies or sound money principles — will become even more valuable over time. Fake is a fad. Hard assets are timeless. And central banks realize it.

So I wouldn’t want to fade the central banks. They are some of the most powerful institutions globally. They have a money printer and one day I believe they will accelerate their printing to buy more gold and bitcoin.

Upgrade your portfolio. Fortify it with the hard assets. Sound money is the only money that ultimately matters.

Have a great day. I’ll talk to everyone tomorrow.

- Anthony Pompliano

Founder & CEO, Professional Capital Management

Why Is Bitcoin’s Price Going Down?

John and Anthony Pompliano discuss bitcoin, why the price is going down, what’s going on with the Federal Reserve, Lisa Cook and the pressure from the White House, prediction for the next 10 years of the US economy, and will Powell cut interest rates?

Enjoy!

Podcast Sponsors

  • Figure – Lowest industry interest rates at 8.91% at 50% LTV and 12 month terms! Take out a Bitcoin Backed Loan today and buy more Bitcoin. Check out Figure and their Crypto Backed Loans! Figure Lending LLC dba Figure. Equal Opportunity Lender. NMLS 1717824. Terms and conditions apply. Visit figure.com for more information.

  • Bitlayer - Bitlayer is powering Bitcoin beyond just a store of value, making Bitcoin DeFi a reality while staying true to its core principles of security and decentralization. Learn more about Bitlayer at https://x.com/BitlayerLabs

  • Bitizenship – Get EU citizenship through Portugal’s Golden Visa, maintaining Bitcoin exposure. Book a free strategy call at bitizenship.com/pomp.

  • Bitwise Asset Management - Crypto specialist asset manager with more than $10 billion client assets and more than 30 crypto solutions across ETFs, index funds, alpha strategies, staking, and more. Learn more at bitwiseinvestments.com

  • Xapo Bank: Fully licensed bank that integrates traditional finance and Bitcoin. Earn up to 3.9% interest in BTC. Spend globally with a debit card that gives 1% cashback in BTC. Borrow up to $1M instantly with Bitcoin-backed loans.

  • Simple Mining offers a premium white-glove Bitcoin mining service. Want to grow your Bitcoin stack? Visit Simple Mining here.

  • Core - Earn trustless Bitcoin yield. No bridging. No lending. Just HODLing. Begin Staking Your Bitcoin.

  • BitcoinIRA - Buy, sell, and swap 75+ cryptocurrencies in your retirement account. Pay less taxes. Earn up to $1,000 in rewards.

  • Polkadotis a scalable, secure, and decentralized blockchain technology aimed at creating Web3. Innovation leader, making it a preferred choice for big names.

🚨READER NOTE: If you want to sponsor The Pomp Letter, you can fill out this form and someone from our team will get in touch with you.

You are receiving The Pomp Letter because you either signed up or you attended one of the events that I spoke at. Feel free to unsubscribe if you aren't finding this valuable. Nothing in this email is intended to serve as financial advice. Do your own research.

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To investors,

A recent study spells disaster for many young people entering the workforce right now. Simply, these young people are getting smoked in the job market due to artificial intelligence. The new paper tried to understand where artificial intelligence is driving more jobs in the economy and where AI is destroying jobs.

And, as expected, the conclusions are a doozy.

The paper is titled “Canaries in the Coal Mine? Six Facts about the Recent Employment Effects of Artificial Intelligence” and it analyzed data from the largest payroll software provider in the United States.

According to Nic Carter, “the authors of the paper looked at job data since 2022 and divided jobs into most and least exposed to AI (quintile 1= least exposed, quintile 5 = most exposed).”

He says the example "high exposure" (quintile 5) jobs include:

  • software developers

  • customer service and support

  • clerical roles

  • writing and media

  • business analysts

So what is happening to young people in these job categories? Do they have more or less opportunity thanks to artificial intelligence?

The Economist’s Mike Bird highlights one of the main conclusion from the study: “since the widespread adoption of generative AI, early-career workers (ages 22-25) in the most AI-exposed occupations have experienced a 13 percent relative decline in employment.”

This is a trend we have been talking about over the last few weeks, but now we have concrete data to quantify just how severe the situation is. A 13% relative decline in employment is a very big deal. Some may even call it catastrophic for a cohort of workers who are trying to figure out how to get their professional footing.

If we dig deeper into this paper, not only did the paper find “substantial declines in employment for early-career workers in occupations most exposed to AI.” But they also “show that economy-wide employment continues to grow.”

That is the killer conclusion in my opinion. Overall, the economy is growing jobs, but young people in AI-related jobs are falling significantly behind. You think that is going to be a problem in the future? Obviously. And what happens when AI continues to get better and better over time? Remember, right now is the worst the technology will ever be.

So it is entry-level workers today, it will be more senior workers in a few years.

But before young people go cry in a corner, there is a positive perspective on this news as well. Nic calls it a “K-shaped AI hypothesis.” I call it “Compete, don’t complain.”

The idea is that AI makes it easier than ever to make a living. The barriers to starting a company, building a product, or selling a service have never been lower. Rather than praying someone is going to hire you, young people have the opportunity to accelerate their achievement of financial freedom by creating jobs for themselves.

Do you need curiosity, intelligence, and creativity? Absolutely. Do you need to have agency and be a self-starter? You got it. But if a young person is hungry for success, these new tools open a world of possibility that never existed before.

So the data is clear — young people are having a harder time finding work thanks to AI. But these same people can now make significantly more money, and do it much faster and easier, than their older peers.

AI is a tool. You can use it for good or bad. You can use it to create jobs or destroy them. The choice is yours. Winners write history, so my suggestion is for everyone to spend a few hours to become proficient with the latest AI tools. Your career quite literally may depend on it.

Hope you all have a great day. I’ll talk to everyone tomorrow.

- Anthony Pompliano

Founder & CEO, Professional Capital Management

Why Is Bitcoin’s Price Going Down?

John and Anthony Pompliano discuss bitcoin, why the price is going down, what’s going on with the Federal Reserve, Lisa Cook and the pressure from the White House, prediction for the next 10 years of the US economy, and will Powell cut interest rates?

Enjoy!

Podcast Sponsors

  • Figure – Lowest industry interest rates at 8.91% at 50% LTV and 12 month terms! Take out a Bitcoin Backed Loan today and buy more Bitcoin. Check out Figure and their Crypto Backed Loans! Figure Lending LLC dba Figure. Equal Opportunity Lender. NMLS 1717824. Terms and conditions apply. Visit figure.com for more information.

  • Bitlayer - Bitlayer is powering Bitcoin beyond just a store of value, making Bitcoin DeFi a reality while staying true to its core principles of security and decentralization. Learn more about Bitlayer at https://x.com/BitlayerLabs

  • Bitizenship – Get EU citizenship through Portugal’s Golden Visa, maintaining Bitcoin exposure. Book a free strategy call at bitizenship.com/pomp.

  • Bitwise Asset Management - Crypto specialist asset manager with more than $10 billion client assets and more than 30 crypto solutions across ETFs, index funds, alpha strategies, staking, and more. Learn more at bitwiseinvestments.com

  • Xapo Bank: Fully licensed bank that integrates traditional finance and Bitcoin. Earn up to 3.9% interest in BTC. Spend globally with a debit card that gives 1% cashback in BTC. Borrow up to $1M instantly with Bitcoin-backed loans.

  • Simple Mining offers a premium white-glove Bitcoin mining service. Want to grow your Bitcoin stack? Visit Simple Mining here.

  • Core - Earn trustless Bitcoin yield. No bridging. No lending. Just HODLing. Begin Staking Your Bitcoin.

  • BitcoinIRA - Buy, sell, and swap 75+ cryptocurrencies in your retirement account. Pay less taxes. Earn up to $1,000 in rewards.

  • Polkadotis a scalable, secure, and decentralized blockchain technology aimed at creating Web3. Innovation leader, making it a preferred choice for big names.

🚨READER NOTE: If you want to sponsor The Pomp Letter, you can fill out this form and someone from our team will get in touch with you.

You are receiving The Pomp Letter because you either signed up or you attended one of the events that I spoke at. Feel free to unsubscribe if you aren't finding this valuable. Nothing in this email is intended to serve as financial advice. Do your own research.

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To investors,

The landslide victory for President Trump in November’s election suggested that a large portion of the country was excited about the prospect of putting a businessman and investor back into the White House. Since his inauguration, Trump and his administration have gone to work implementing their plan with a frenetic pace.

Most of the commentary this year has been focused on Trump’s tariff policies. There was intense volatility and uncertainty through the first half of the year. Tariffs were placed on various countries, then the tariff rates were increased, then the tariffs were paused, then the tariffs were implemented again, and eventually some of the tariffs were removed or reduced.

This constant change led to critics complaining that the White House had no clue what they were doing. While plenty of smart people think that critique is true, you could also see the tariffs for what they were — an iterative process during a fluid negotiation on the geopolitical stage.

Another way to say it is “dealmakers trying to do deals.”

I am not saying whether it was the right strategy or not, but rather viewing the actions through the lens of dealmaking creates a level of understanding and clarity that seems to make more sense than any other perspective.

But as any dealmaker knows, the best deal is the next one.

And the White House has been busy trying to strike even larger, more important deals. Take the recent announcement of the United States government receiving 10% ownership in Intel, the American giant designing, manufacturing, and selling computer components. Following the initial announcement, Trump posted on social media that the government now owns the 10% stake without investing any money in the company.

Of course, the devil is in the details.

Critics immediately sounded the alarm that the United States government was beginning to act like a communist state where successful enterprises eventually ended up being state-owned. These critics ignored the American precedent of the government taking equity stakes in companies across industries at different times.

According to Perplexity, a few examples include:

  • 2008 Financial Crisis – TARP Program: The government acquired significant equity stakes in many major firms, including AIG, Citigroup, Bank of America, General Motors (GM), and Chrysler, as part of the Troubled Asset Relief Program (TARP). This involved buying newly issued preferred stock and even common shares in exchange for bailout funds. For example, the government became the majority (60.8%) shareholder in GM in 2009, controlling its restructuring and board appointments before selling its shares in subsequent years.

  • 1984 – Continental Illinois Bank: In response to a major bank failure, the FDIC took an 80% equity stake and actively participated in corporate governance for several years before divesting.

  • CARES Act (2020 – COVID pandemic): The government financed critical sectors (including airlines) and, per the law, often received equity warrants or similar rights as part of these investments.

So the Intel deal doesn’t seem as abnormal if you have the historical context. But remember, I said the devil was in the details.

Legendary energy trader John Arnold encapsulated my thoughts perfectly when he wrote “I’m not thrilled about the government giving Intel $11.1 billion for a 10% stake but it’s better than the original idea of giving them $7.9 billion for nothing.” It is important to realize the government is not investing cash, but rather they are using previously awarded but undisbursed funds from the CHIPS Act and the DoD’s Secure Enclave program. Think of this as a trade where the government essentially demanded 10% equity in exchange for the government awards that Intel was already expecting from the Biden-era legislation.

Venture capitalist Bill Gurley also had a good point when he said “If the government is the “lender of last resort” they should 100% take equity and arguably 100% of the equity. Failed to do this with GM, Goldman Sachs, United (& other airlines). How do you know if they are lender of last resort? The company takes the deal.

My takeaway from this situation is the US government is not going to be in the business of taking equity positions in private sector companies, but they have a history of getting paid for stepping in to help in unique situations. There will be debate whether the securing American leadership in advanced semiconductor manufacturing is an unique enough situation to warrant the equity stake, but most investors I have spoken with think the government should not be in the business of handing out money without being compensated for the risk they are taking.

Remember, dealmakers making deals.

This brings me to the news from last night that President Trump is firing Lisa Cook, the embattled Federal Reserve Board Governor who has been accused of mortgage fraud by FHFA Director Bill Pulte. This is the first time in history that the President of the United States is removing a Fed Board Governor, so the critics are out in full force.

I have no clue if this is legal or not, and my guess is there will be a large legal battle for the courts to decide what is permitted, but the move makes a lot more sense when you think of a CEO firing an employee for being accused of a serious crime that carries decades in jail as the punishment. Again, forget the political aspect for a second and imagine you worked at a company where the same dynamics were at play — it is nearly impossible to see a situation where company leadership wouldn’t step in and remove the employee.

Frankly, people have been fired for significantly less in the past.

So my new framework for understanding what is coming out of the White House is to view it through a business lens. The iterative tariffs are dealmakers making deals. The Intel position is corporate leadership demanding economic upside for taking financial risk. And the firing of Lisa Cook is a CEO having a zero-tolerance policy for ethical issues.

I am not arguing that the United States government should be run like a business, but I am highlighting a large portion of the country thinks it should be. The last administration proved to be highly incompetent when it came to handling crime, immigration, geopolitics, and the US economy. They rarely, if ever, fired someone for doing a bad job. And they were mocked and ridiculed on the global stage.

This administration is taking a completely different approach. Only time will tell how effective the new strategy is.

Hope you all have a great day. I’ll talk to everyone tomorrow.

- Anthony Pompliano

Founder & CEO, Professional Capital Management

Jeff Park on Bitcoin’s Volatility

Jeff Park is a Partner and Chief Investing Officer of ProCap BTC.

In this conversation we talk about bitcoin, why the volatility is a feature, institutional adoption, opportunities for bitcoin treasure companies, and why bitcoin rate-of-return is so important.

Enjoy!

Podcast Sponsors

  • Figure – Lowest industry interest rates at 8.91% at 50% LTV and 12 month terms! Take out a Bitcoin Backed Loan today and buy more Bitcoin. Check out Figure and their Crypto Backed Loans! Figure Lending LLC dba Figure. Equal Opportunity Lender. NMLS 1717824. Terms and conditions apply. Visit figure.com for more information.

  • Bitlayer - Bitlayer is powering Bitcoin beyond just a store of value, making Bitcoin DeFi a reality while staying true to its core principles of security and decentralization. Learn more about Bitlayer at https://x.com/BitlayerLabs

  • Bitizenship – Get EU citizenship through Portugal’s Golden Visa, maintaining Bitcoin exposure. Book a free strategy call at bitizenship.com/pomp.

  • Bitwise Asset Management - Crypto specialist asset manager with more than $10 billion client assets and more than 30 crypto solutions across ETFs, index funds, alpha strategies, staking, and more. Learn more at bitwiseinvestments.com

  • Xapo Bank: Fully licensed bank that integrates traditional finance and Bitcoin. Earn up to 3.9% interest in BTC. Spend globally with a debit card that gives 1% cashback in BTC. Borrow up to $1M instantly with Bitcoin-backed loans.

  • Simple Mining offers a premium white-glove Bitcoin mining service. Want to grow your Bitcoin stack? Visit Simple Mining here.

  • Core - Earn trustless Bitcoin yield. No bridging. No lending. Just HODLing. Begin Staking Your Bitcoin.

  • BitcoinIRA - Buy, sell, and swap 75+ cryptocurrencies in your retirement account. Pay less taxes. Earn up to $1,000 in rewards.

  • Polkadotis a scalable, secure, and decentralized blockchain technology aimed at creating Web3. Innovation leader, making it a preferred choice for big names.

🚨READER NOTE: If you want to sponsor The Pomp Letter, you can fill out this form and someone from our team will get in touch with you.

You are receiving The Pomp Letter because you either signed up or you attended one of the events that I spoke at. Feel free to unsubscribe if you aren't finding this valuable. Nothing in this email is intended to serve as financial advice. Do your own research.

This is a public episode. If you'd like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit pomp.substack.com/subscribe

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Join us at the Independent Investor Summit in NYC on September 12th!

Markets are breaking records. Public equities are outperforming. And individual investors are driving it all. It’s officially the rise of the retail investor.

On September 12th in NYC, I’m hosting the Independent Investor Summit — a one-day event built exclusively for self-directed investors.

We’re bringing together some of the smartest public market investors I know for a full day of macro insights, market predictions, and one-on-one fireside chats. Speakers include Darius Dale, Jordi Visser, Jeff Park, Chris Camillo, Tom Sosnoff, Jon & Pete Najarian…plus more to be announced.

Pomp Letter subscribers can use code POMPLETTER50 for 50% off GA tickets if you register here by August 8th. See you all there.

To investors,

We had a good old-fashioned internet debate on our hands after Jerome Powell’s press conference on Friday. The drama started with a summary of the Fed’s position from Bloomberg. The article read:

“Powell said the Fed has adopted a new framework that removes a reference to the central bank seeking inflation that averages 2% over time and one to it making decisions on employment based on shortfalls from its maximum level.”

First of all, that sentence is a mouthful. It takes an Einstein-level genius to understand what is being said, right? Not really. You could just read the words and believe them.

But it seems many people had a hard time doing that though. This is where the big controversy comes in. Each X account that shared the summary from Bloomberg was immediately met by a smattering of nerds who claimed the summary was wrong.

They said the Fed wasn’t abandoning the 2% inflation target that has been the bedrock of monetary policy for the last few decades. But the detractors were lost in the sauce and completely denying reality.

Bloomberg tracks the changes to various Fed policies and statements. In those tracked changes, you can see the Fed removing the sentence that says “the Committee seeks to achieve inflation that averages 2% over time” and replacing it with a sentence that says “the Committee is prepared to act forcefully to ensure that longer-term inflation expectations remain well anchored.”

So as the famous phrase goes, who you going to believe…me or your own eyes?

If people don’t want to acknowledge reality when presented with the source material of changes to Fed policy, no one is going to be able to help them. It doesn’t change the fact that the Federal Reserve finally waived the white flag on Friday.

We know the Fed has previously given up on the 2% inflation target in practice. They haven’t seen inflation at 2% since February 2021. That is more than 50 months without the Fed achieving their “goal” of 2% inflation. That is such a long time that it is obvious they aren’t even trying anymore, regardless of what they kept saying at press conferences.

But now we are seeing the Fed actually SAY something different too. Ben Hunt, who is someone I have long disagreed with about bitcoin, explained it well when he wrote the following:

“We’ve reverted to 2% inflation as a long-term aspirational goal rather than a definitive target to be achieved in this cycle. This is a profoundly dovish shift by Powell, and if you don’t understand that you will continue to get ripped by this market.

For the past 3 years, Powell has said that 2% inflation was not aspirational and not something to get close to, but something to actually achieve. That language is now gone. We will not see 2% in this cycle.”

To be honest, this development from the Fed is not surprising. Asset prices are at all-time highs and the central bank is about to cut interest rates. What do you think is going to happen? Our politicians continue to print money and drive the national debt higher. What do you think is going to be the impact on inflation?

So here is the dirty secret — the Federal Reserve knows they have zero chance of getting inflation back down to the 2% target as measured by the Bureau of Labor Statistics. A combination of bad input data and inaccurate calculation methodologies means the CPI metric is operating in an anti-gravity environment.

It doesn’t matter that Truflation is showing their real-time, alternative metric hovering around 2% for the last few weeks. The Fed isn’t smart enough to point at the alternative metric and claim victory. They are focused on the government data, which is now essentially guaranteed to go higher as we get the September rate cuts.

Ben Hunt goes on to highlight exactly why this language change is so important:

“Powell has been asked a bazillion times over past 3 years if getting close to 2% was enough, and he has always said no. Now he’s saying yes. You may think that’s just being realistic, but it is also a VERY dovish shift.”

That is it, folks. The prudent central bank game is over and we are about to enter back into the fun zone. Rate cuts are coming. Cheap capital will flood the market. Asset prices are going much higher. And the bears will be weeping from the sidelines as they continue predicting the 17th recessions this year.

Jerome Powell and the Fed governors have made a decision. Their 2% target ain’t happening and they are going to bend the knee to the public pressure. Sure, the central bank is going to blame the labor market and claim they have to cut rates because they are worried about a weakening outlook.

Maybe that is true, maybe it is not.

I thought Jordi Visser put it well this weekend when he told me the Fed cares more about the labor market weakening than inflation running hot. Labor market over inflation. This is the new framework, which in a way is same as the old framework.

Take a listen to how Jordi explained it to me:

Jordi’s perspective makes sense to me. Powell made things very clear in his speech. All you have to do is listen to his words. And realize the Fed isn’t removing specific language from their policies and speeches by accident.

Ladies and gentlemen, start your engines. The US economy is about to run hot and investors are going to do very well.

Hope you all have a great start to your week. I’ll talk to everyone tomorrow.

- Anthony Pompliano

Founder & CEO, Professional Capital Management

Why Isn’t Bitcoin Going Up?

Jordi Visser is a macro investor with over 30 years of Wall Street experience. He also writes a Substack called “VisserLabs” and puts out investing YouTube videos.

In this conversation we talk about Jerome Powell’s recent comments, why PMI is important, why bitcoin isn’t going up, AI bubble, MAG7 getting cheaper, and where Jordi sees risk right now.

Enjoy!

Podcast Sponsors

  • Figure – Lowest industry interest rates at 8.91% at 50% LTV and 12 month terms! Take out a Bitcoin Backed Loan today and buy more Bitcoin. Check out Figure and their Crypto Backed Loans! Figure Lending LLC dba Figure. Equal Opportunity Lender. NMLS 1717824. Terms and conditions apply. Visit figure.com for more information.

  • Bitlayer - Bitlayer is powering Bitcoin beyond just a store of value, making Bitcoin DeFi a reality while staying true to its core principles of security and decentralization. Learn more about Bitlayer at https://x.com/BitlayerLabs

  • Bitizenship – Get EU citizenship through Portugal’s Golden Visa, maintaining Bitcoin exposure. Book a free strategy call at bitizenship.com/pomp.

  • Bitwise Asset Management - Crypto specialist asset manager with more than $10 billion client assets and more than 30 crypto solutions across ETFs, index funds, alpha strategies, staking, and more. Learn more at bitwiseinvestments.com

  • Xapo Bank: Fully licensed bank that integrates traditional finance and Bitcoin. Earn up to 3.9% interest in BTC. Spend globally with a debit card that gives 1% cashback in BTC. Borrow up to $1M instantly with Bitcoin-backed loans.

  • Simple Mining offers a premium white-glove Bitcoin mining service. Want to grow your Bitcoin stack? Visit Simple Mining here.

  • Core - Earn trustless Bitcoin yield. No bridging. No lending. Just HODLing. Begin Staking Your Bitcoin.

  • BitcoinIRA - Buy, sell, and swap 75+ cryptocurrencies in your retirement account. Pay less taxes. Earn up to $1,000 in rewards.

  • Polkadotis a scalable, secure, and decentralized blockchain technology aimed at creating Web3. Innovation leader, making it a preferred choice for big names.

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To investors,

Capital allocators have attention spans of ants and now they seem to have short-term amnesia as well. In recent days, bitcoin has fallen from the latest all-time high of $124,000, which has sparked a debate on whether the bitcoin cycle is over.

Does it matter that bitcoin is up 20% year-to-date or up nearly 2x in the last year? Nope, of course not. The media and market commentators are busy injecting fear and uncertainty into the market. They want to know if the pullback signals the end of this cycle. They say maybe the bitcoin hype was unsubstantiated. Maybe the bitcoin bears were right that the digital currency could never fulfill its promise.

This is all noise.

The data is overwhelming — the bitcoin bull market is not over yet. Let’s start with the 30 Bitcoin Bull Market Peak Indicators from CoinGlass. We have not hit a single one of them yet. Zero for Thirty.

It is hard for the bull market to be over if we haven’t hit any of the market peak indicators.

We also know that bitcoin tends to cool off in late August and all of September in bull markets. Investor Yannick Maurer writes “In each of the 2013, 2017 and 2021 bull market years, July, August, September and October were green, green, red and green respectively. The same is likely to occur this year. We might see a pullback in September followed by a final 20-30% of gains in October and into early November.

And if you are merely focused on the short-term, analyst Frank Fetter points out that bitcoin appears to be oversold at the moment according to the Relative Strength Index.

So the recent drawdown in price is likely part of the normal volatility in bitcoin bull markets. We used to get multiple 30% drawdowns in a bull market, now we tend to only get one or two of the large drawdowns. Instead, we continue to see 5-15% drops in price which are healthy. They help to clear out leverage and allow the asset to set itself for the next leg higher in price.

You can see this reset clearly in this dashboard assembled by Frank Fetter. All four metrics are either neutral to cool, which means the market is still in great shape for continued appreciation in price through the coming months.

And here is a crazy stat from Fidelity’s Chris Kuiper. He writes “A significant shift happened in Bitcoin’s ecosystem post-2024 halving: For the first time, the amount of BTC held for 10+ years (ancient supply) is growing faster than new coins are mined. An average of 566 BTC per day are moving into this long-term category, compared to 450 new BTC issued daily. This signals strong conviction from these long-term holders.”

These on-chain analytics, combined with the broader market trends, prove that bitcoin is simply maturing. We are now getting to a market cap size and a market education level where every market participant can now prudently allocate capital to bitcoin.

This will bring down volatility over time. I went on CNBC’s Squawk Box this morning to explain:

So regardless of what you are hearing from friends, family, or the media, I do not believe the bitcoin bull market is over. It appears we are watching the seasonal cool-off for the asset before the final leg up in this bull market. October and November should be fun, but we must pay our dues in the meantime by holding through some short-term choppiness. A small price to pay for an asset that has a 10-year compound annual growth rate over 85%.

Hope you all have a great day. I’ll talk to everyone tomorrow.

- Anthony Pompliano

Founder & CEO, Professional Capital Management

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Bitcoin Stock Risks & The End of The 4-Year Cycle?

Matthew Sigel is the Head of Digital Assets Research at VanEck, and also the Portfolio Manager of the NODE ETF.

In this conversation we talk about public equities related to crypto, recent staking decision from the government, the Fed, bitcoin mining companies, what will happen with stablecoins, and expectations for the US government buying bitcoin.

Enjoy!

Podcast Sponsors

  • Figure – Lowest industry interest rates at 8.91% at 50% LTV and 12 month terms! Take out a Bitcoin Backed Loan today and buy more Bitcoin. Check out Figure and their Crypto Backed Loans! Figure Lending LLC dba Figure. Equal Opportunity Lender. NMLS 1717824. Terms and conditions apply. Visit figure.com for more information.

  • Bitizenship – Get EU citizenship through Portugal’s Golden Visa, maintaining Bitcoin exposure. Book a free strategy call at bitizenship.com/pomp.

  • Bitwise Asset Management - Crypto specialist asset manager with more than $10 billion client assets and more than 30 crypto solutions across ETFs, index funds, alpha strategies, staking, and more. Learn more at bitwiseinvestments.com

  • Maple Finance - Maple enables BTC holders to earn native BTC yield. Learn more at Maple.Finance!

  • Xapo Bank: Fully licensed bank that integrates traditional finance and Bitcoin. Earn up to 3.9% interest in BTC. Spend globally with a debit card that gives 1% cashback in BTC. Borrow up to $1M instantly with Bitcoin-backed loans.

  • Simple Mining offers a premium white-glove Bitcoin mining service. Want to grow your Bitcoin stack? Visit Simple Mining here.

  • Gemini - Invest as you spend with the Gemini Credit Card®. Issued by WebBank.

  • Core - Earn trustless Bitcoin yield. No bridging. No lending. Just HODLing. Begin Staking Your Bitcoin.

  • BitcoinIRA - Buy, sell, and swap 75+ cryptocurrencies in your retirement account. Pay less taxes. Earn up to $1,000 in rewards.

  • Polkadotis a scalable, secure, and decentralized blockchain technology aimed at creating Web3. Innovation leader, making it a preferred choice for big names.

You are receiving The Pomp Letter because you either signed up or you attended one of the events that I spoke at. Feel free to unsubscribe if you aren't finding this valuable. Nothing in this email is intended to serve as financial advice. Do your own research.

This is a public episode. If you'd like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit pomp.substack.com/subscribe

View Details

To investors,

It feels like there are two different realities in financial markets right now. You see it in the wealth inequality gap, which is being discussed non-stop across political aisles, but you can also see it in the way retail investors and institutions are behaving.

Global Markets Investor writes “The gap between retail and professional investors have rarely been greater: Mom-and-pop investors have purchased ~$190 billion in US equity ETFs so far in 2025. At the same time, institutional investors have sold ~$40 billion. Remarkable divergence.”

Now why are people coming to such different conclusions on how to act in the market? A big reason is because retail and institutions are looking at two completely different data sets. Institutions seem to be looking at valuation levels, which are higher than they were over the last few years, but retail investors seem to be looking at earnings.

AP Research writes “In the dot-com bubble, valuations outran reality. Today, earnings are doing the outrunning. You can debate the multiple. But it’s hard to call it a bubble when the fundamentals are doing this:”

That type of earnings growth is not only impressive, but it highlights something that is fundamentally important in today’s environment — many of the top companies are the greatest businesses ever constructed in human history and they are accelerating their growth. That isn’t supposed to happen when you are a large multi-national company.

Use Facebook as an example. They had a blowout earnings report recently. Look at how insane these growth rates are:

  • Revenue: $47.52 billion, up 22% year-over-year

  • Net Income: $18.34 billion, up 36% year-over-year

  • Diluted EPS: $7.14, a 38% increase over Q2 2024 and well above analyst estimates

  • Operating Income: $20.44 billion

  • Operating Margin: 43%, rising from 38% last year

  • Costs and Expenses: $27.08 billion, up 12% year-over-year

Just ridiculous performance for a nearly $2 trillion business to be growing net income at 36% year-over-year. Add in the fact that headcount is only growing at 7% year-over-year and you start to see an increasing level of efficiency that most companies can only dream of.

This data is reinforced by many anecdotal conversations I am having right now. I spoke with the CFO of a $500 million private business yesterday and he told me the focus internally is up-skilling their employee base to become proficient with artificial intelligence. Rather than hire new employees, the goal is to make the existing team more productive.

And we saw Palantir mention the exact same thing in their recent earnings call. Perplexity summarized the commentary with the following:

“On its most recent earnings call, Palantir leadership made clear that their goal is to dramatically increase revenue with a leaner workforce—thanks to the productivity gains from artificial intelligence integration. CEO Alex Karp said Palantir aims to achieve “10x revenue with 3,600 people” (down from the current 4,100 employees), describing this as a “crazy, efficient revolution.” Rather than conducting mass layoffs, Palantir intends to freeze hiring and “rely on AI to multiply every employee’s productivity,” highlighting that the company's LLM- and AI-driven platforms are now automating many tasks that previously required larger teams.”

So it is important to keep your eyes on this situation. Companies are becoming more productive and they are doing it with less employees. This means the companies should be more valuable. Watching company valuations tick up may scare some investors, but only those who don’t realize the AI revolution transforming businesses.

Hope you all have a great day. I’ll talk to everyone tomorrow.

- Anthony Pompliano

Founder & CEO, Professional Capital Management

Why Bitcoin & Stocks Are Going Up Forever

Anthony Pompliano & Polina Pompliano discuss short-term outlook for bitcoin, government printing money, what is going on with inflation, the biggest risk in the market, what you should be paying attention to, and are stocks overvalued and due for a crash?

Enjoy!

Podcast Sponsors

  • Figure – Lowest industry interest rates at 8.91% at 50% LTV and 12 month terms! Take out a Bitcoin Backed Loan today and buy more Bitcoin. Check out Figure and their Crypto Backed Loans! Figure Lending LLC dba Figure. Equal Opportunity Lender. NMLS 1717824. Terms and conditions apply. Visit figure.com for more information.

  • Bitizenship – Get EU citizenship through Portugal’s Golden Visa, maintaining Bitcoin exposure. Book a free strategy call at bitizenship.com/pomp.

  • Bitwise Asset Management - Crypto specialist asset manager with more than $10 billion client assets and more than 30 crypto solutions across ETFs, index funds, alpha strategies, staking, and more. Learn more at bitwiseinvestments.com

  • Maple Finance - Maple enables BTC holders to earn native BTC yield. Learn more at Maple.Finance!

  • Xapo Bank: Fully licensed bank that integrates traditional finance and Bitcoin. Earn up to 3.9% interest in BTC. Spend globally with a debit card that gives 1% cashback in BTC. Borrow up to $1M instantly with Bitcoin-backed loans.

  • Simple Mining offers a premium white-glove Bitcoin mining service. Want to grow your Bitcoin stack? Visit Simple Mining here.

  • Gemini - Invest as you spend with the Gemini Credit Card®. Issued by WebBank.

  • Core - Earn trustless Bitcoin yield. No bridging. No lending. Just HODLing. Begin Staking Your Bitcoin.

  • BitcoinIRA - Buy, sell, and swap 75+ cryptocurrencies in your retirement account. Pay less taxes. Earn up to $1,000 in rewards.

  • Polkadotis a scalable, secure, and decentralized blockchain technology aimed at creating Web3. Innovation leader, making it a preferred choice for big names.

You are receiving The Pomp Letter because you either signed up or you attended one of the events that I spoke at. Feel free to unsubscribe if you aren't finding this valuable. Nothing in this email is intended to serve as financial advice. Do your own research.

This is a public episode. If you'd like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit pomp.substack.com/subscribe

View Details

To investors,

The government is never going to stop printing money. That is my main investment thesis for the foreseeable future.

Plenty of people want to politicize our addiction to money printing. They claim the opposing political party is responsible for the undisciplined destruction of our currency. But the truth is money printing isn’t reserved to a specific political party.

Creative Planning’s Peter Mallouk writes “Red or Blue, the national debt goes up. The only thing both parties can agree on is sending the bill to future generations. Next stop: $38 trillion.”

This level of government spending has created one of the fastest debasements of the US dollar in recent memory. Truflation tells us the dollar has lost 28% of its purchasing power since 2020. That is just insane over a half-decade.

This accelerated debasement is driving what Will Manidis calls “casino culture.” He writes:

“Sports betting, shitcoins, meme stocks, vibe coding 100 million in six hours, etc are all expressions of the same deep cultural rot. If youth don’t believe there’s legitimate ways to get rich through work, all of culture will become a rotten sports book for the soul. A decent way to think about where things are headed is all aspects of human life being turned into lotteries. You do whatever minimal labor you can (often demeaning), tithe your wage into the system, and occasionally someone hits it big publicly enough for you to believe.”

Maybe Will is right, maybe he isn’t. But it is clear that sports gambling, altcoins, and mass speculation have become a large part of young people’s culture. I just don’t know how much more prevalent it is today compared to generations in the past.

I remember spending inordinate amounts of time playing poker with my friends in high school. We gambled on fantasy football or weekend sports games. And our friend group’s choice of speculative work in college was the latest multi-level marketing scheme being popularized.

So this brings me to the idea of meme stocks. On one hand, meme stocks exist, but not in the way you think. Most people point to Gamestop and others as examples of the meme stock craze. However, I would point at Berkshire Hathaway as the boomer meme stock. The second Warren Buffett announced his retirement, the stock has fallen approximately 10%. The meme is dying and shareholders are re-valuing the company without the Buffett premium aka the Buffett meme.

You may not like that Berkshire Hathaway is a boomer meme stock, but it absolutely is. Buffett’s disciples will spend thousands of dollars per year to participate in capitalism’s trip to Mecca (Omaha!) for the Berkshire annual meeting. These meme investors will parrot the Buffett talking points like they are spreading the gospel of Jesus Christ.

Doesn’t mean Berkshire is a good or bad investment. Just means that it is the boomer meme stock.

So if Berkshire is a meme stock, then every stock is a meme stock to a degree. Tesla, Palantir, Amazon, Meta, Walmart, or Proctor and Gamble. They all have a narrative that people buy into and are willing to defend. Memes are the message. Anyone denying this modern truth is ill-prepared to allocate capital in today’s dynamic environment.

But there is another argument, which says that if every stock is a meme stock, then no stock is a meme stock. They are all just companies with revenue, expenses, profits, and losses. They either convince the market the future is bright or they are left to die because the market believes the best days are in the rearview mirror.

I personally believe everything is speculation. Buying the S&P 500 is speculative. Buying bitcoin is speculative. Buying commercial real estate or a primary residential home are both speculative too. You are constantly taking risk. If you are right, you will be rewarded. If you are wrong, you get punished financially.

And everything is a meme. Own your home rather than rent? That is a great meme. Buy bitcoin? An even better meme. And holding the S&P 500? The granddaddy meme of them all.

So stop buying into the nonsense narratives from the mainstream media that want to use “speculation” and “meme stocks” as creative slurs to downplay what retail investors are doing with their money. Sophisticated investors are speculating on memes too. Everyone has to do it. The government can’t stop printing money, so either we all push out on the risk curve to build our investment portfolios or we are left to watch our hard earned economic value melt away.

Hope everyone has a great day. I’ll talk to you tomorrow.

- Anthony Pompliano

Founder & CEO, Professional Capital Management

Breakdown of Tokenized Stocks

Ian De Bode is the Chief Strategy Officer at Ondo Finance.

In this conversation we talk about why we need tokenization, advantage of being on-chain, stablecoins vs cash, how people will make money, regulation, biggest risks, and should equities be trading 24/7?

Enjoy!

Podcast Sponsors

  • Figure – Lowest industry interest rates at 8.91% at 50% LTV and 12 month terms! Take out a Bitcoin Backed Loan today and buy more Bitcoin. Check out Figure and their Crypto Backed Loans! Figure Lending LLC dba Figure. Equal Opportunity Lender. NMLS 1717824. Terms and conditions apply. Visit figure.com for more information.

  • Bitizenship – Get EU citizenship through Portugal’s Golden Visa, maintaining Bitcoin exposure. Book a free strategy call at bitizenship.com/pomp.

  • Bitwise Asset Management - Crypto specialist asset manager with more than $10 billion client assets and more than 30 crypto solutions across ETFs, index funds, alpha strategies, staking, and more. Learn more at bitwiseinvestments.com

  • Maple Finance - Maple enables BTC holders to earn native BTC yield. Learn more at Maple.Finance!

  • Xapo Bank: Fully licensed bank that integrates traditional finance and Bitcoin. Earn up to 3.9% interest in BTC. Spend globally with a debit card that gives 1% cashback in BTC. Borrow up to $1M instantly with Bitcoin-backed loans.

  • Simple Mining offers a premium white-glove Bitcoin mining service. Want to grow your Bitcoin stack? Visit Simple Mining here.

  • Gemini - Invest as you spend with the Gemini Credit Card®. Issued by WebBank.

  • Core - Earn trustless Bitcoin yield. No bridging. No lending. Just HODLing. Begin Staking Your Bitcoin.

  • BitcoinIRA - Buy, sell, and swap 75+ cryptocurrencies in your retirement account. Pay less taxes. Earn up to $1,000 in rewards.

  • Polkadotis a scalable, secure, and decentralized blockchain technology aimed at creating Web3. Innovation leader, making it a preferred choice for big names.

You are receiving The Pomp Letter because you either signed up or you attended one of the events that I spoke at. Feel free to unsubscribe if you aren't finding this valuable. Nothing in this email is intended to serve as financial advice. Do your own research.

This is a public episode. If you'd like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit pomp.substack.com/subscribe

View Details

Join us at the Independent Investor Summit in NYC on September 12th!

Markets are breaking records. Public equities are outperforming. And individual investors are driving it all. It’s officially the rise of the retail investor.

On September 12th in NYC, I’m hosting the Independent Investor Summit — a one-day event built exclusively for self-directed investors.

We’re bringing together some of the smartest public market investors I know for a full day of macro insights, market predictions, and one-on-one fireside chats. Speakers include Darius Dale, Jordi Visser, Jeff Park, Chris Camillo, Tom Sosnoff, Jon & Pete Najarian…plus more to be announced.

Pomp Letter subscribers can use code POMPLETTER50 for 50% off GA tickets if you register here by August 8th. See you all there.

To investors,

It seems like every day someone is sounding the alarm that the US stock market is overvalued. The most recent example was Apollo’s Torsten Slok who shared this chart that takes the S&P 500’s trend from 2023 to today and overlays it with the trend from 1996 to the dot com bust in 2000.

Does the two trends look visually the same? Absolutely. Does that mean history will repeat? No one knows, so we have to dig deeper into the data.

Another area of concern comes from Wisdom Tree’s Jeff Weniger who points out “The S&P 100 now has 27.2% of its total value in stocks that have a P/E of at least 50. There is only one company that has a P/E below 10.”

Is that a crazy data point? Absolutely. Think about it…more than 1 out of every 4 companies in the S&P 100 have a P/E above 50 and 2 out of every 3 companies have a P/E ratio above 30.

Not exactly normal.

But there are positive parts of the market that are not normal too. For example, Mike Zaccardi shows this graph from Wei Li at Blackrock, which highlights that the Mag 7 has actually become cheaper so far this year.

That isn’t supposed to happen in a bubble! And it definitely is not supposed to happen when the Mag 7 is driving so much of the S&P 500 return or when China, Japan, UK, US, and emerging markets are all getting more expensive on a valuation basis.

Remember, big tech is destroying small caps in performance year-to-date.

So what is driving this ridiculous growth? Well, there are many factors but retail investors are a big part of the story. Goldman says these individual self-directed investors are now buying more that $3 billion of tech stocks on a daily basis, which is the highest measurement in history.

Before you mock and ridicule the retail investor, remember they were buying the dip in April and May when Wall Street was predicting doom and gloom. Retail made a killing in the historic market recovery that happened in the last few months, so they aren’t exactly idiots.

And if you needed further proof of retail investors’ skill, they have much more exposure to bitcoin and cryptocurrencies. Bank of America is now reporting “the average professional fund manager allocation toward crypto is 0.3% of AUM. 75% of Fund Managers have zero allocation.”

Stocks are increasing in value. Retail is pouring capital into the market. Professional investors are sounding the alarm bell. Maybe a big market crash is right around the corner? Maybe the “bubble” is about to pop?

Again, no one knows what is going to happen. But one thing is very clear…many of the businesses that everyone is critiquing are too busy to notice because they have been beating earnings expectations. As my friend Jordi Visser recently told me, earnings don’t lie. Take a listen to Jordi’s genius:

We are living through interesting times. The valuation of the stock market is going to be debated over and over again. But long-term investors are content to buy stocks today, buy more stocks if the price goes down, and simply keep buying if prices go up in the coming months. So shut out the noise and just focus on acquiring as much stock as you can. Your job from there is to simply hold on regardless of where the market takes you.

Hope everyone has a great start to their week. I’ll talk to everyone tomorrow.

- Anthony Pompliano

Founder & CEO, Professional Capital Management

Why Bitcoin Is Going Higher This Year with Jordi Visser

Jordi Visser is a macro investor with over 30 years of Wall Street experience. He also writes a Substack called “VisserLabs” and puts out investing YouTube videos.

In this conversation we about the idea of US buying more bitcoin, what’s going on with the CPI & PPI, the idea of revaluing gold, how AI is accelerating everything, and how to evaluate your portfolio.

Enjoy!

Podcast Sponsors

  • Figure – Lowest industry interest rates at 8.91% at 50% LTV and 12 month terms! Take out a Bitcoin Backed Loan today and buy more Bitcoin. Check out Figure and their Crypto Backed Loans! Figure Lending LLC dba Figure. Equal Opportunity Lender. NMLS 1717824. Terms and conditions apply. Visit figure.com for more information.

  • Bitizenship – Get EU citizenship through Portugal’s Golden Visa, maintaining Bitcoin exposure. Book a free strategy call at bitizenship.com/pomp.

  • Bitwise Asset Management - Crypto specialist asset manager with more than $10 billion client assets and more than 30 crypto solutions across ETFs, index funds, alpha strategies, staking, and more. Learn more at bitwiseinvestments.com

  • Maple Finance - Maple enables BTC holders to earn native BTC yield. Learn more at Maple.Finance!

  • Xapo Bank: Fully licensed bank that integrates traditional finance and Bitcoin. Earn up to 3.9% interest in BTC. Spend globally with a debit card that gives 1% cashback in BTC. Borrow up to $1M instantly with Bitcoin-backed loans.

  • Simple Mining offers a premium white-glove Bitcoin mining service. Want to grow your Bitcoin stack? Visit Simple Mining here.

  • Gemini - Invest as you spend with the Gemini Credit Card®. Issued by WebBank.

  • Core - Earn trustless Bitcoin yield. No bridging. No lending. Just HODLing. Begin Staking Your Bitcoin.

  • BitcoinIRA - Buy, sell, and swap 75+ cryptocurrencies in your retirement account. Pay less taxes. Earn up to $1,000 in rewards.

  • Polkadotis a scalable, secure, and decentralized blockchain technology aimed at creating Web3. Innovation leader, making it a preferred choice for big names.

You are receiving The Pomp Letter because you either signed up or you attended one of the events that I spoke at. Feel free to unsubscribe if you aren't finding this valuable. Nothing in this email is intended to serve as financial advice. Do your own research.

This is a public episode. If you'd like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit pomp.substack.com/subscribe

View Details

Join us at the Independent Investor Summit in NYC on September 12th!

Markets are breaking records. Public equities are outperforming. And individual investors are driving it all. It’s officially the rise of the retail investor.

On September 12th in NYC, I’m hosting the Independent Investor Summit — a one-day event built exclusively for self-directed investors.

We’re bringing together some of the smartest public market investors I know for a full day of macro insights, market predictions, and one-on-one fireside chats. Speakers include Darius Dale, Jordi Visser, Jeff Park, Chris Camillo, Tom Sosnoff, Jon & Pete Najarian…plus more to be announced.

Pomp Letter subscribers can use code POMPLETTER50 for 50% off GA tickets if you register here by August 8th. See you all there.

To investors,

The stock market continues to fly higher and the pessimists are screeching that everything is overvalued. And the bears have plenty of data to point to as part of their case. Creative Planning’s Charlie Bilello recently pointed out the “S&P 500 is now trading at 3.15x sales, its highest valuation in history.”

This should be concerning to investors, right? Not so fast. There are a number of considerations worth unpacking. For example, the US stock market is denominated in dollars and those dollars have been debased at a much faster pace than what the public has been told over the last 50 years.

Adam Kobeissi writes:

“Fiat currencies are in an eternal bear market. No economy has maintained an average inflation rate below 2% since the end of the gold-backed Bretton Woods system in 1971. In other words, the value of fiat currencies has fallen by at least 2% annually over the last 54 years. For example, the US, Canada, China, and France have averaged around 4% inflation over this period. Meanwhile, Brazil, Argentina, and Venezuela have seen their currencies collapse by nearly 100%.”

Yes, you heard that right. The United States has actually been debasing the dollar at 4% a year for over 50 years, which is double the Fed’s target of 2% inflation. And we know the dollar has been debased by 30% since 2020, so you would expect stocks to trade at a higher premium to account for this monetary phenomenon.

Quite literally, investors are using stocks as an inflation hedge. That inflation hedge trade will drive valuation multiples higher, which is exactly what we are watching happen. But before you get nervous and start dumping your US stocks, it is important to know the United States is dominating on the global stage.

Alec Stapp highlights that 22 of the top 25 largest companies in the world are American right now.

A16Z’s Katherine Boyle points out there has been significant change over the last 25 years. Back in 2000, Katherine shows only 3 of the top 10 largest companies in the world were American. Now that number is 8 out of the top 10.

So stocks are hitting the highest valuation multiple in history. American companies are disrupting the world. And the US dollar is being debased at an alarming rate. These should all be market top signals, right?

Again, not so fast. Bitcoin, the purest macro asset in the world, suggests we are not anywhere near a market top.

X user Cyclop shows that “0 out of 30 [Bitcoin] Bull Market Peak Indicators have hit so far.”

The pessimists can yell and scream. The bears can predict doom and gloom. But the actual data suggests we are in a bull market and it won’t end any time soon.

Hope you all have a great start to your week. I’ll talk to everyone tomorrow.

- Anthony Pompliano

Founder & CEO, Professional Capital Management

The $9 Trillion 401(k) Bomb About To Hit Bitcoin with Jordi Visser

Jordi Visser is a macro investor with over 30 years of Wall Street experience. He also writes a Substack called “VisserLabs” and puts out investing YouTube videos.

In this conversation we talk about bitcoin coming to 401k’s, the lack of volatility, why ETH is performing well, what is going on at the Fed, how AI & GPT-5 will impact the economy, and how you can make more money.

Enjoy!

Podcast Sponsors

  • Figure – Lowest industry interest rates at 8.91% at 50% LTV and 12 month terms! Take out a Bitcoin Backed Loan today and buy more Bitcoin. Check out Figure and their Crypto Backed Loans! Figure Lending LLC dba Figure. Equal Opportunity Lender. NMLS 1717824. Terms and conditions apply. Visit figure.com for more information.

  • Bitizenship – Get EU citizenship through Portugal’s Golden Visa, maintaining Bitcoin exposure. Book a free strategy call at bitizenship.com/pomp.

  • Bitwise Asset Management - Crypto specialist asset manager with more than $10 billion client assets and more than 30 crypto solutions across ETFs, index funds, alpha strategies, staking, and more. Learn more at bitwiseinvestments.com

  • Maple Finance - Maple enables BTC holders to earn native BTC yield. Learn more at Maple.Finance!

  • Xapo Bank: Fully licensed bank that integrates traditional finance and Bitcoin. Earn up to 3.9% interest in BTC. Spend globally with a debit card that gives 1% cashback in BTC. Borrow up to $1M instantly with Bitcoin-backed loans.

  • Simple Mining offers a premium white-glove Bitcoin mining service. Want to grow your Bitcoin stack? Visit Simple Mining here.

  • Gemini - Invest as you spend with the Gemini Credit Card®. Issued by WebBank.

  • Core - Earn trustless Bitcoin yield. No bridging. No lending. Just HODLing. Begin Staking Your Bitcoin.

  • BitcoinIRA - Buy, sell, and swap 75+ cryptocurrencies in your retirement account. Pay less taxes. Earn up to $1,000 in rewards.

  • Polkadotis a scalable, secure, and decentralized blockchain technology aimed at creating Web3. Innovation leader, making it a preferred choice for big names.

You are receiving The Pomp Letter because you either signed up or you attended one of the events that I spoke at. Feel free to unsubscribe if you aren't finding this valuable. Nothing in this email is intended to serve as financial advice. Do your own research.

This is a public episode. If you'd like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit pomp.substack.com/subscribe

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To investors,

Bitcoin’s volatility has long been a major selling point for investors to purchase and hold the asset. Retail investors saw the volatility as a way to buy bitcoin early before it went up a lot. Sophisticated, institutional investors saw the volatility as an asymmetric bet that presented the best risk-reward scenario in finance.

So what happens if the volatility starts to disappear?

We don’t have to guess anymore, because this is starting to happen over the last two years. Bloomberg’s Eric Balchunas writes: “VOL KILLER: Since the launch of the ETFs the volatility on bitcoin has plummeted. The 90-day rolling vol is below 40 for the first time - it was over 60 when the ETFs launched. I threw in $GLD for perspective. Less than 2x gold, used to be over 3x.”

Mitchell Askew concludes this decreasing volatility means “Bitcoin looks like two entirely different assets before and after the ETF. The days of parabolic bull markets and devastating bear markets are over. BTC is going to $1,000,000 over the next 10 years through a consistent oscillation between “pump” and “consolidate" It will bore everyone to death along the way and shake the tourists out of their positions. Strap in.”

Balchunas agrees with Mitchell. Eric writes “This guy gets it. We’ve been saying same thing. Since BlackRock filing Bitcoin is up like 250% with much less volatility and no vomit-inducing drawdowns. This has helped it attract even bigger fish and gives it fighting chance to be adopted as currency. Downside is probably no more God Candles. Can’t have it all!”

But Semler Scientific’s Joe Burnett sees it a little differently. Joe says:

“Before bitcoin's 2017 parabolic bull run, volatility had been steadily declining while the price was slowly ticking higher. Over the last three years, we've seen similar behavior. Volatility has continued falling while bitcoin gradually climbs.

Now it feels like we're at another inflection point. Does volatility keep falling from here? If so, maybe bitcoin continues its slow and steady grind upward. But if we’re still early in the adoption cycle, the setup could be explosive. Governments have yet to take meaningful positions. The S&P 500 owns very little bitcoin. Institutions own very little bitcoin. And the typical portfolio still holds 0% bitcoin.

If bitcoin is already a mature asset, maybe the trend continues. But if we’re still in the early stages of global adoption, we might be on the edge of a breakout that looks more like the 2017 parabolic bull run (upward volatility).”

So what is going happen? The short answer is that no one knows. I wouldn’t bet on bitcoin staying dormant forever. The asset is known to become volatile right when everyone thinks it won’t. But I also believe bitcoin’s long-term volatility will continue to compress as the asset gets larger, more traditional finance investors hold it, and the asset transitions from a contrarian trade to a consensus trade.

Volatility is important. It brings greed and fear. It provides opportunity. And it ultimately serves as an incredible marketing campaign for bitcoin. Let’s hope the volatility is not gone. It would be incredible if the market gods blessed us with a few more years of max volatility.

Hope you all have a great end to your week. I’ll talk to everyone on Monday.

- Anthony Pompliano

Founder & CEO, Professional Capital Management

The Summer of Bitcoin & Crypto Explained

Polina Pompliano and Anthony Pompliano discuss why bitcoin is winning, the summer of crypto, what’s changing with artificial intelligence, why the banks will have to embrace bitcoin, why Warren Buffett and Berkshire are losing, and this one idea you have to realize.

Enjoy!

Podcast Sponsors

  • Figure – Lowest industry interest rates at 8.91% at 50% LTV and 12 month terms! Take out a Bitcoin Backed Loan today and buy more Bitcoin. Check out Figure and their Crypto Backed Loans! Figure Lending LLC dba Figure. Equal Opportunity Lender. NMLS 1717824. Terms and conditions apply. Visit figure.com for more information.

  • Bitizenship – Get EU citizenship through Portugal’s Golden Visa, maintaining Bitcoin exposure. Book a free strategy call at bitizenship.com/pomp.

  • Bitwise Asset Management - Crypto specialist asset manager with more than $10 billion client assets and more than 30 crypto solutions across ETFs, index funds, alpha strategies, staking, and more. Learn more at bitwiseinvestments.com

  • Maple Finance - Maple enables BTC holders to earn native BTC yield. Learn more at Maple.Finance!

  • Xapo Bank: Fully licensed bank that integrates traditional finance and Bitcoin. Earn up to 3.9% interest in BTC. Spend globally with a debit card that gives 1% cashback in BTC. Borrow up to $1M instantly with Bitcoin-backed loans.

  • Simple Mining offers a premium white-glove Bitcoin mining service. Want to grow your Bitcoin stack? Visit Simple Mining here.

  • Gemini - Invest as you spend with the Gemini Credit Card®. Issued by WebBank.

  • Core - Earn trustless Bitcoin yield. No bridging. No lending. Just HODLing. Begin Staking Your Bitcoin.

  • BitcoinIRA - Buy, sell, and swap 75+ cryptocurrencies in your retirement account. Pay less taxes. Earn up to $1,000 in rewards.

  • Polkadotis a scalable, secure, and decentralized blockchain technology aimed at creating Web3. Innovation leader, making it a preferred choice for big names.

You are receiving The Pomp Letter because you either signed up or you attended one of the events that I spoke at. Feel free to unsubscribe if you aren't finding this valuable. Nothing in this email is intended to serve as financial advice. Do your own research.

This is a public episode. If you'd like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit pomp.substack.com/subscribe

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To investors,

The US national debt continues to grow to the sky at an alarming rate. That isn’t a big secret. Frankly, thousands of people yell and scream about the problem online every day. But new data suggests the debt ceiling, which is supposed to limit how much the government can borrow, may actually contribute to a higher national debt over time.

You can see in this chart from Global Markets Investor on X that the national debt explodes higher as soon as the debt ceiling is raised or removed every few years.

It almost seems like the national debt is a coiled spring when it hits the debt ceiling. The second politicians strike a deal to raise the ceiling, the national debt flies higher.

And the problem has become even more widespread than merely a fast-growing debt. The United States is now paying more than $1 trillion per year on the interest for our debt.

That chart should scare the hell out of any American citizen. But you know what is even more insane than a $1 trillion annual interest payment? The fact that 1/3rd of all Chinese provinces were allocating their entire provincial revenue to simply service their debt back in 2022, according to Michael Arouet. One out of every three provinces! That is a ridiculous number.

And that was back in 2022, so imagine how much worse the situation is now. I share this data from China to highlight the debt problem is a global issue. Politicians and central bankers lost discipline since the Global Financial Crisis. It didn’t matter what language they spoke, what higher education degrees they boasted on their resume, or which geography they lived in — they all printed as much money as they could and it has led to total economic destruction of their finances and the debasement of their currencies.

But thankfully, the story doesn’t end in tears. There is still hope out there. If you want to be wealthy, you have to figure out how to own equity in a business. Nick Maggiulli shows “the poor own cars, the middle class own homes, and the rich own businesses.” Nick says “starting a business doesn't guarantee great wealth, but it's one of the few paths to get there.”

And we are watching the investment dollars from those businesses flow towards the future of software and artificial intelligence, rather than traditional office space with a high density of human labor. Michael Arouet shows the likelihood that data center construction spending will eclipse office construction spending in the coming months.

So what is happening to the businesses helping to fund this build out of the future technology? Well, they appear to be winning in a big way. Mike Zaccardi shows the top 10 largest companies in the S&P 500 are dominating the remaining 490 smaller companies. Mike explains “the 10 biggest US companies have driven almost all of the S&P 500's earnings-per-share growth in the past 2+ years.”

Welcome to the new economy. It is beating the old economy. Just take a look at Berkshire Hathaway stock. Opening Bell’s Phil Rosen points out “Berkshire Hathaway has dropped 15% since 94-year-old Warren Buffett announced his retirement in May. The stock has underperformed the S&P 500 by 26% since that date, which was also the last time BRK.B hit a record high.”

The national debt is not going to stop growing. The interest payments are a major problem, both domestically and internationally. So asset prices are all going up, but the most efficient companies positioned for the world we are hurdling towards — those are the areas where the best investment opportunities lie.

Have a great day. I’ll talk to everyone tomorrow.

- Anthony Pompliano

Founder & CEO, Professional Capital Management

Tether CEO Explains His Plan To Come To The United States

Tether CEO Paolo Ardoino explains his plan to come to the United States, what is happening in emerging markets, where Tether’s billions in profits is going, and how AI and bitcoin will lead us into the future.

Enjoy!

Podcast Sponsors

  • Figure – Lowest industry interest rates at 9.9% at 50% LTV! Take out a Bitcoin Backed Loan today and buy more Bitcoin. Check out Figure and their Crypto Backed Loans! Figure Lending LLC dba Figure. Equal Opportunity Lender. NMLS 1717824. Terms and conditions apply. Visit figure.com for more information.

  • Bitizenship – Get EU citizenship through Portugal’s Golden Visa, maintaining Bitcoin exposure. Book a free strategy call at bitizenship.com/pomp.

  • Bitwise Asset Management - Crypto specialist asset manager with more than $10 billion client assets and more than 30 crypto solutions across ETFs, index funds, alpha strategies, staking, and more. Learn more at bitwiseinvestments.com

  • Maple Finance - Maple enables BTC holders to earn native BTC yield. Learn more at Maple.Finance!

  • Xapo Bank: Fully licensed bank that integrates traditional finance and Bitcoin. Earn up to 3.9% interest in BTC. Spend globally with a debit card that gives 1% cashback in BTC. Borrow up to $1M instantly with Bitcoin-backed loans.

  • Simple Mining offers a premium white-glove Bitcoin mining service. Want to grow your Bitcoin stack? Visit Simple Mining here.

  • Gemini - Invest as you spend with the Gemini Credit Card®. Issued by WebBank.

  • Core - Earn trustless Bitcoin yield. No bridging. No lending. Just HODLing. Begin Staking Your Bitcoin.

  • BitcoinIRA - Buy, sell, and swap 75+ cryptocurrencies in your retirement account. Pay less taxes. Earn up to $1,000 in rewards.

  • Polkadot - is a scalable, secure, and decentralized blockchain technology aimed at creating Web3. Innovation leader, making it a preferred choice for big names.

You are receiving The Pomp Letter because you either signed up or you attended one of the events that I spoke at. Feel free to unsubscribe if you aren't finding this valuable. Nothing in this email is intended to serve as financial advice. Do your own research.

This is a public episode. If you'd like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit pomp.substack.com/subscribe

View Details

To investors,

There are a few different ways you can measure the results of an investment. You can use Internal Rate of Return (IRR), Return on Investment (ROI), Compound Annual Growth Rate (CAGR), or Time-Weighted and Money-Weighted Returns (TWR/MWR).

Each of these metrics is trying to measure something slightly different, but ultimately the goal is for the calculation to answer the question “is this investment good or bad?”

But there is one problem with these metrics — they all measure the investment return against the US dollar. Why is that a problem? Well, the dollar is being debased at an accelerated rate, so most assets priced in dollars continue to trend higher simply because of the loss of purchasing power.

According to Truflation, the US dollar has lost 28% of its purchasing power since January 2020. That is insane debasement in about half a decade.

So how can you measure the success of an investment while removing the impact of dollar debasement? One way to do it would be to measure the success of an investment against a finite asset that can not be debased or printed.

We can call this a “Bitcoin Rate of Return.”

If we apply the concept to the S&P 500, we get a very interesting story. In dollar terms, the S&P 500 has appreciated approximately 100% since 2020.

But if we measure the S&P 500’s success against bitcoin instead of the US dollar, we can see that the S&P is down 85% since 2020 in bitcoin terms. That is a complete destruction of stock portfolios when measured against a finite asset.

You can see the same phenomenon at play with US housing. The median US home has appreciated by about 50% since 2016 when measured in dollar terms. But the same median home has dropped 99% when priced in bitcoin. The home cost about 664 bitcoin in 2016 and now it cost less than 6 bitcoin. I explain this issue here:

So if you were measuring the appreciation of your home, which is a very large portion of many people’s net worth, then you thought you were getting wealthier in dollar terms, but you were actually getting poorer in terms of a finite asset.

These examples are a big reason why I believe “Bitcoin Rate of Return” will become an important new metric in traditional finance.

In fact, I believe this concept is so important that we have decided to change the ticker symbol for our bitcoin-native financial services company, which will be called ProCap Financial after our proposed public market business combination, to BRR.

Here is what we wrote in a recent press release about the ticker symbol change:

“BRR stands for “Bitcoin Rate of Return,” a concept that ProCap BTC believes will emerge as a defining performance metric in the next era of finance. As traditional currencies face ongoing debasement, ProCap BTC advocates for a shift in perspective to evaluating returns not in nominal U.S. dollars, but in Bitcoin, as one of the world’s most sound and scarce monetary assets.

Upon completion of the proposed Business Combination, the goal of the go-forward public company, ProCap Financial Inc. (“ProCap Financial”), is to outperform Bitcoin by accretively acquiring more Bitcoin to grow ProCap Financial’s Bitcoin-per-share. In addition, ProCap Financial’s long-term ambition is to evolve into a full-spectrum Bitcoin-native financial institution where every dollar raised, deployed, or borrowed ultimately compounds back into more Bitcoin per share through differentiated yield-generating strategies and operating cash flows that will support the Bitcoin network and its ecosystem partners.

Given ProCap Financial’s planned strategic focus on generating a compelling Bitcoin rate of return, the transition to the ticker symbol BRR serves as a clear reflection of its long-term vision and alignment with its core objective.”

You can read the full press release here by clicking here. The ticker symbol change becomes effective today.

I share this information with you because you are going to hear me talking about Bitcoin Rate of Return a lot more in the future. Measuring the success of an investment against the US dollar is easy mode. Anyone can buy assets, wait for the government to debase dollars, and then claim victory. I mean even gold is outperforming the S&P 500 over the last 10 years.

So now the real challenge becomes whether an investor or company can outperform bitcoin. Can someone generate a positive Bitcoin Rate of Return? This makes bitcoin the new hurdle rate. And as I continue to say, if you can’t beat it, you have to buy it.

Hope you all have a great day. I’ll talk to everyone tomorrow.

- Anthony Pompliano

Founder & CEO, Professional Capital Management

Anthony Pompliano Explains Why The Bitcoin Bull Run Is Far From Over

Polina Pompliano and Anthony Pompliano discuss what’s going on with bitcoin, hash-rate hitting all-time highs, tariffs, and why the American economy is still king.

Enjoy!

Podcast Sponsors

  • Figure – Lowest industry interest rates at 9.9% at 50% LTV! Take out a Bitcoin Backed Loan today and buy more Bitcoin. Check out Figure and their Crypto Backed Loans! Figure Lending LLC dba Figure. Equal Opportunity Lender. NMLS 1717824. Terms and conditions apply. Visit figure.com for more information.

  • Bitizenship – Get EU citizenship through Portugal’s Golden Visa, maintaining Bitcoin exposure. Book a free strategy call at bitizenship.com/pomp.

  • Bitwise Asset Management - Crypto specialist asset manager with more than $10 billion client assets and more than 30 crypto solutions across ETFs, index funds, alpha strategies, staking, and more. Learn more at bitwiseinvestments.com

  • Maple Finance - Maple enables BTC holders to earn native BTC yield. Learn more at Maple.Finance!

  • Xapo Bank: Fully licensed bank that integrates traditional finance and Bitcoin. Earn up to 3.9% interest in BTC. Spend globally with a debit card that gives 1% cashback in BTC. Borrow up to $1M instantly with Bitcoin-backed loans.

  • Simple Mining offers a premium white-glove Bitcoin mining service. Want to grow your Bitcoin stack? Visit Simple Mining here.

  • Gemini - Invest as you spend with the Gemini Credit Card®. Issued by WebBank.

  • Core - Earn trustless Bitcoin yield. No bridging. No lending. Just HODLing. Begin Staking Your Bitcoin.

  • BitcoinIRA - Buy, sell, and swap 75+ cryptocurrencies in your retirement account. Pay less taxes. Earn up to $1,000 in rewards.

  • Polkadot - is a scalable, secure, and decentralized blockchain technology aimed at creating Web3. Innovation leader, making it a preferred choice for big names.

You are receiving The Pomp Letter because you either signed up or you attended one of the events that I spoke at. Feel free to unsubscribe if you aren't finding this valuable. Nothing in this email is intended to serve as financial advice. Do your own research.

IMPORTANT LEGAL INFORMATION

ProCap Financial and CCCM intend to file with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”). a Registration Statement on Form S-4 (as may be amended, the “Registration Statement”), which will include a preliminary proxy statement of CCCM and a prospectus (the “Proxy Statement/Prospectus”) in connection with (i) the proposed Business Combination, to be effected subject to and in accordance with the terms of the Business Combination Agreement dated as of June 23, 2025 (as amended on July 28, 2025, and as may be further modified, amended or supplemented from time to time, the “Business Combination Agreement”), by and among ProCap Financial, CCCM, Crius SPAC Merger Sub, Inc., a Delaware corporation, Crius Merger Sub, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company, ProCap BTC, and Inflection Points Inc, d/b/a Professional Capital Management, a Delaware corporation, (ii) a private placement of non-voting preferred units (“ProCap BTC Preferred Units”) of ProCap BTC to certain “qualified institutional buyers” as defined in Rule 144A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”), or institutional “accredited investors” (as defined in Rule 506 of Regulation D) (such investors, “qualifying institutional investors”) (the “Preferred Equity Investment”) pursuant to preferred equity subscription agreements, and (iii) commitments by qualifying institutional investors to purchase convertible notes (“Convertible Notes”) issuable in connection with the closing of the Proposed Transactions by ProCap Financial (the “Convertible Note Offering” and, together with the Preferred Equity Investment and the Business Combination, the “Proposed Transactions”) pursuant to convertible notes subscription agreements. The definitive proxy statement and other relevant documents will be mailed to shareholders of CCCM as of a record date to be established for voting on the Proposed Transactions and other matters as described in the Proxy Statement/Prospectus. CCCM and/or ProCap Financial will also file other documents regarding the Proposed Transactions with the SEC. This communication does not contain all of the information that should be considered concerning the Proposed Transactions and is not intended to form the basis of any investment decision or any other decision in respect of the Proposed Transactions. BEFORE MAKING ANY VOTING OR INVESTMENT DECISION, SHAREHOLDERS OF CCCM AND OTHER INTERESTED PARTIES ARE URGED TO READ, WHEN AVAILABLE, THE PRELIMINARY PROXY STATEMENT/PROSPECTUS, AND AMENDMENTS THERETO, AND THE DEFINITIVE PROXY STATEMENT/PROSPECTUS AND ALL OTHER RELEVANT DOCUMENTS FILED OR THAT WILL BE FILED WITH THE SEC IN CONNECTION WITH CCCM’S SOLICITATION OF PROXIES FOR THE EXTRAORDINARY GENERAL MEETING OF ITS SHAREHOLDERS TO BE HELD TO APPROVE THE PROPOSED TRANSACTIONS AND OTHER MATTERS AS DESCRIBED IN THE PROXY STATEMENT/PROSPECTUS BECAUSE THESE DOCUMENTS WILL CONTAIN IMPORTANT INFORMATION ABOUT CCCM, PROCAP BTC, PROCAP FINANCIAL AND THE PROPOSED TRANSACTIONS. Investors and security holders will also be able to obtain copies of the Registration Statement and the Proxy Statement/Prospectus and all other documents filed or that will be filed with the SEC by CCCM and ProCap Financial, without charge, once available, on the SEC’s website at www.sec.gov, or by directing a request to: Columbus Circle Capital Corp I, 3 Columbus Circle, 24th Floor, New York, NY 10019; e-mail: IR@ColumbusCircleCap.com, or upon written request to ProCap Financial Inc. at 600 Lexington Ave., Floor 2, New York, NY 10022, respectively.

NEITHER THE SEC NOR ANY STATE SECURITIES REGULATORY AGENCY HAS APPROVED OR DISAPPROVED THE PROPOSED TRANSACTIONS DESCRIBED HEREIN, PASSED UPON THE MERITS OR FAIRNESS OF THE PROPOSED TRANSACTIONS OR ANY RELATED TRANSACTIONS OR PASSED UPON THE ADEQUACY OR ACCURACY OF THE DISCLOSURE IN THIS COMMUNICATION. ANY REPRESENTATION TO THE CONTRARY CONSTITUTES A CRIMINAL OFFENSE.

The offer and sale of the Convertible Notes to be issued by ProCap Financial pursuant to the Convertible Note Offering and the offer and sale of the ProCap BTC Preferred Units in the Preferred Equity Investment, in connection with the Proposed Transactions, has not been registered under the Securities Act, and such securities may not be offered or sold in the United States absent registration or an applicable exemption from the registration requirements of the Securities Act.

Participants in Solicitation

CCCM, ProCap BTC, ProCap Financial and their respective directors, executive officers, certain of their shareholders and other members of management and employees may be deemed under SEC rules to be participants in the solicitation of proxies from CCCM’s shareholders in connection with the Proposed Transactions. A list of the names of such persons, and information regarding their interests in the Proposed Transactions and their ownership of CCCM’s securities are, or will be, contained in CCCM’s filings with the SEC, including the final prospectus for CCCM’s initial public offering filed with the SEC on May 19, 2025 (the “IPO Prospectus”). Additional information regarding the interests of the persons who may, under SEC rules, be deemed participants in the solicitation of proxies of CCCM’s shareholders in connection with the Proposed Transactions, including the names and interests of ProCap BTC’s and ProCap Financial’s respective directors or managers and executive officers, will be set forth in the Registration Statement and Proxy Statement/Prospectus, which is expected to be filed by ProCap Financial and CCCM with the SEC. Investors and security holders may obtain free copies of these documents as described above.

No Offer or Solicitation

This communication and the information contained herein is for informational purposes only and is not a proxy statement or solicitation of a proxy, consent or authorization with respect to any securities or in respect of the potential transactions and shall not constitute an offer to sell or exchange, or a solicitation of an offer to buy or exchange the securities of CCCM, ProCap BTC or ProCap Financial, or any commodity or instrument or related derivative, nor shall there be any sale of any such securities in any state or jurisdiction in which such offer, solicitation, sale or exchange would be unlawful prior to registration or qualification under the securities laws of such state or jurisdiction. No offer of securities shall be made except by means of a prospectus meeting the requirements of the Securities Act or an exemption therefrom. Investors should consult with their counsel as to the applicable requirements for a purchaser to avail itself of any exemption under the Securities Act.

Forward-Looking Statements

This communication contains certain forward-looking statements within the meaning of the U.S. federal securities laws with respect to the Proposed Transactions involving ProCap Financial, ProCap BTC, and CCCM, including expectations, hopes, beliefs, intentions, plans, prospects, financial results or strategies regarding ProCap BTC, ProCap Financial, CCCM and the Proposed Transactions, statements regarding the anticipated benefits and timing of the completion of the Proposed Transactions, the assets that may be held by ProCap BTC and ProCap Financial and the value thereof, the price and volatility of bitcoin, bitcoin’s growing prominence as a digital asset and as the foundation of a new financial system, ProCap Financial’s listing on any securities exchange, the macro and political conditions surrounding bitcoin, the planned business strategy including ProCap Financial’s ability to develop a corporate architecture capable of supporting financial products built with and on bitcoin including native lending models, capital market instruments, and future innovations that will replace legacy financial tools with bitcoin-aligned alternatives, plans and use of proceeds, objectives of management for future operations of ProCap Financial, the upside potential and opportunity for investors, ProCap Financial’s plan for value creation and strategic advantages, market size and growth opportunities, regulatory conditions, technological and market trends, future financial condition and performance and expected financial impacts of the Proposed Transactions, the satisfaction of closing conditions to the Proposed Transactions and the level of redemptions of CCCM’s public shareholders, and ProCap Financial’s expectations, intentions, strategies, assumptions or beliefs about future events, results of operations or performance or that do not solely relate to historical or current facts. These forward-looking statements generally are identified by the words “believe,” “project,” “expect,” “anticipate,” “estimate,” “intend,” “strategy,” “future,” “opportunity,” “potential,” “plan,” “may,” “should,” “will,” “would,” “will be,” “will continue,” “will likely result,” and similar expressions. Forward-looking statements are predictions, projections and other statements about future events or conditions that are based on current expectations and assumptions and, as a result, are subject to risks and uncertainties. Many factors could cause actual future events to differ materially from the forward-looking statements in this communication, including, but not limited to: the risk that the Proposed Transactions may not be completed in a timely manner or at all, which may adversely affect the price of CCCM’s securities; the risk that the Proposed Transactions may not be completed by CCCM’s business combination deadline; the failure by the parties to satisfy the conditions to the consummation of the Proposed Transactions, including the approval of CCCM’s shareholders; failure to realize the anticipated benefits of the Proposed Transactions; the level of redemptions of the CCCM’s public shareholders which may reduce the public float of, reduce the liquidity of the trading market of, and/or maintain the quotation, listing, or trading of the Class A ordinary shares of CCCM or the shares of common stock, par value $0.001 per share, of ProCap Financial (“Pubco Common Stock”) to be listed in connection with the Proposed Transactions; the insufficiency of the third-party fairness opinion for the board of directors of CCCM in determining whether or not to pursue the Proposed Transactions; the failure of ProCap Financial to obtain or maintain the listing of its securities on any securities exchange after the closing of the Proposed Transactions; risks associated with CCCM, ProCap BTC and ProCap Financial’s ability to consummate the Proposed Transactions timely or at all, including in connection with potential regulatory delays or impediments, changes in bitcoin prices or for other reasons; costs related to the Proposed Transactions and as a result of becoming a public company; changes in business, market, financial, political and regulatory conditions; risks relating to ProCap Financial’s anticipated operations and business, including the highly volatile nature of the price of bitcoin; the risk that ProCap Financial’s stock price will be highly correlated to the price of bitcoin and the price of bitcoin may decrease between the signing of the definitive documents for the Proposed Transactions and the closing of the Proposed Transactions or at any time after the closing of the Proposed Transactions; asset security and risks associated with CCCM, ProCap BTC and ProCap Financial’s ability to consummate the Proposed Transactions timely or at all, including in connection with potential regulatory delays or impediments, changes in bitcoin prices or for other reasons; risks related to increased competition in the industries in which ProCap Financial will operate; risks relating to significant legal, commercial, regulatory and technical uncertainty regarding bitcoin; risks relating to the treatment of crypto assets for U.S. and foreign tax purposes; risks related to the ability of ProCap BTC and ProCap Financial to execute their business plans; the risks that launching and growing ProCap Financial’s bitcoin treasury advisory and services in digital marketing and strategy could be difficult; challenges in implementing ProCap Financial’s business plan due to operational challenges, significant competition and regulation; risks associated with the possibility of ProCap Financial being considered to be a “shell company” by any stock exchange on which ProCap Financial’s common stock will be listed or by the SEC, which may impact ProCap Financial’s ability to list Pubco Common Stock and restrict reliance on certain rules or forms in connection with the offering, sale or resale of securities, which could impact materially the time, cost and ability of ProCap Financial to raise capital after the closing of the Proposed Transactions; the outcome of any potential legal proceedings that may be instituted against ProCap Financial, ProCap BTC, CCCM or others in connection with or following announcement of the Proposed Transactions, and those risk factors discussed in documents that ProCap Financial and/or CCCM filed, or that will be filed, with the SEC, including as will be set forth in the Registration Statement to be filed with the SEC in connection with the Proposed Transactions.

The foregoing list of risk factors is not exhaustive. You should carefully consider the foregoing factors and the other risks and uncertainties described in the “Risk Factors” section of the IPO Prospectus, CCCM’s Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q and CCCM’s Annual Reports on Form 10-K that will be filed by CCCM from time to time, the Registration Statement that will be filed by ProCap Financial and CCCM and the Proxy Statement/Prospectus contained therein, and other documents that have been or will be filed by CCCM and ProCap Financial from time to time with the SEC. These filings do or will identify and address other important risks and uncertainties that could cause actual events and results to differ materially from those contained in the forward-looking statements. There may be additional risks that neither CCCM nor ProCap Financial presently know or that CCCM and ProCap Financial currently believe are immaterial that could also cause actual results to differ from those contained in the forward-looking statements.

Forward-looking statements speak only as of the date they are made. Readers are cautioned not to put undue reliance on forward-looking statements, and each of CCCM, ProCap BTC, and ProCap Financial assume no obligation and do not intend to update or revise these forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events, or otherwise. Neither CCCM, ProCap BTC, nor ProCap Financial gives any assurance that any of CCCM, ProCap BTC or ProCap Financial will achieve their respective expectations. The inclusion of any statement in this communication does not constitute an admission by CCCM, ProCap BTC or ProCap Financial or any other person that the events or circumstances described in such statement are material.

This is a public episode. If you'd like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit pomp.substack.com/subscribe

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To investors,

It seemed like everyone was predicting an economic collapse just a few weeks ago. There was talk of recessions, depressions, and empty shelves on every news channel. The academics and economists were relevant for two seconds because they brought out a bunch of misplaced theories on why the new economic policies being implemented were guaranteed to bring financial pain to Americans.

They were all wrong.

The United States economy is experiencing a historic economic boom. We got Q2 GDP numbers this morning and they blew away expectations. Instead of the forecasted 2.4% GDP growth number, the official measurement came in at 3%.

Just an insane outperformance for the economy. The economists were so wrong that you have to wonder how any of them have jobs left after a blunder like this.

So what exactly is driving this economic boom in America? Navy Federal’s Chief Economist Heather Long writes:

“The key drivers were: 1) A massive decline in imports after the April "Liberation Day" tariffs. -35.3% (!) for goods in Q2 2) Consumption up 1.4% (vs. just 0.5% in Q1)

Notable: Business investment declined in Q2, underscoring how nervous firms are to do much hiring or spending in uncertain times.”

And remember this positive economic surprise comes at a time when we are already experiencing a very bullish macro backdrop. Adam Kobeissi explains “the US economy is hot: We have now seen 63 months of US economic expansion, the 7th longest business cycle since 1854….By comparison, the longest period without a recession was between 2008 and 2020, at ~125 months. Since the 1980s, all economic cycle have lasted well above the historical average. Unconventional monetary policies and historically large budget deficits appear to be extending business cycles.”

So this is a great reminder that we are living through different times. The market has structurally been changed by the central bank’s willingness to print money, artificially suppress interest rates, and ultimately debase the currency. That decision is a structural tailwind for the economy and asset prices overall.

And here is the best part — Wall Street financial firms were predicting doom and gloom back in April. Retail investors were too busy ignoring the noise and buying the dip. In hindsight, the retail investors look like geniuses because they participated in one of the most historic market recoveries ever experienced by American investors.

Whether you liked tariffs or not, you must update your mental model. The economic policies are working. We are seeing significant economic growth, no sky-high inflation, and an unemployment rate that refuses to sound any alarm bells.

The big question now is can we continue the bull run for months to come? I believe so. But we are all going to find out together.

Hope you have a great day. I’ll talk to everyone tomorrow.

- Anthony Pompliano

Founder & CEO, Professional Capital Management

eToro CEO Yoni Assia Explains Where Bitcoin Is Going and How His Company Will Dominate In America

Yoni Assia is the Founder & CEO of eToro, the world’s leading social investment network.

In this conversation we talk about why Yoni was buying bitcoin when it was real cheap in 2011, the rise to bitcoin being over 100k in price, why he thinks it’s still early, tokenization, how he thinks about being a public company CEO today, and what to expect moving forward.

Enjoy!

Podcast Sponsors

  • Figure – Lowest industry interest rates at 9.9% at 50% LTV! Take out a Bitcoin Backed Loan today and buy more Bitcoin. Check out Figure and their Crypto Backed Loans! Figure Lending LLC dba Figure. Equal Opportunity Lender. NMLS 1717824. Terms and conditions apply. Visit figure.com for more information.

  • Bitizenship – Get EU citizenship through Portugal’s Golden Visa, maintaining Bitcoin exposure. Book a free strategy call at bitizenship.com/pomp.

  • Bitwise Asset Management - Crypto specialist asset manager with more than $10 billion client assets and more than 30 crypto solutions across ETFs, index funds, alpha strategies, staking, and more. Learn more at bitwiseinvestments.com

  • Maple Finance - Maple enables BTC holders to earn native BTC yield. Learn more at Maple.Finance!

  • Xapo Bank: Fully licensed bank that integrates traditional finance and Bitcoin. Earn up to 3.9% interest in BTC. Spend globally with a debit card that gives 1% cashback in BTC. Borrow up to $1M instantly with Bitcoin-backed loans.

  • Simple Mining offers a premium white-glove Bitcoin mining service. Want to grow your Bitcoin stack? Visit Simple Mining here.

  • Gemini - Invest as you spend with the Gemini Credit Card®. Issued by WebBank.

  • Core - Earn trustless Bitcoin yield. No bridging. No lending. Just HODLing. Begin Staking Your Bitcoin.

  • BitcoinIRA - Buy, sell, and swap 75+ cryptocurrencies in your retirement account. Pay less taxes. Earn up to $1,000 in rewards.

  • Polkadot - is a scalable, secure, and decentralized blockchain technology aimed at creating Web3. Innovation leader, making it a preferred choice for big names.

You are receiving The Pomp Letter because you either signed up or you attended one of the events that I spoke at. Feel free to unsubscribe if you aren't finding this valuable. Nothing in this email is intended to serve as financial advice. Do your own research.

This is a public episode. If you'd like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit pomp.substack.com/subscribe

View Details

To investors,

Many economists and market commentators predicted sky-high levels of inflation after the flurry of tariff announcements coming out of Washington DC earlier this year. Fortunately, those predictions have not proven true in the last few months.

Truflation, the leading real-time alternative inflation metric, shows inflation started the year hovering around 3%, fell to approximately 1.2% in April, and now sits near the Fed’s target of 2%.

This means despite all the chaos, inflation has fallen about 33% since the start of the year. Not exactly a small number. This lower inflation level should be a welcomed development for citizens and investors alike. In fact, most people in the economy were bracing for higher inflation because that is all the media would talk about for weeks.

But surprises are not always bad. The Citi Inflation Surprise Index shows the United States has the largest gap between 3-months ago and today. And that gap is working in favor of the everyday American and their families.

The economy is rocking and inflation is nowhere to be found, so many people are ready to celebrate. I would be very careful here though. We are not out of the woods yet.

While the tariffs are not a cause for concern, the big threat looming on the horizon is the massive government spending that is we are witnessing. This has always come from both sides of the aisle. They really don’t have a choice. But EJ Antoni highlights the US government has increased the national debt by approximately $500 billion since they lifted the debt ceiling back at the beginning of July.

The money printer is cranking and the dollar is debasing.

The situation we are in is just plain weird. You have tariff revenue exploding higher, inflation lower than expected, and people like Bill Maher, who thought the tariffs were going to sink the US economy, admitting they were completely wrong about what was going to happen.

This is a great reminder to all of us to never have 100% confidence in your assessment of a situation. You have to think probabilistically. And the odds have always been in the favor of the US economy strengthening if the government was putting pro-America policies in place.

Now all eyes will shift to the Federal Reserve and the FOMC as they begin their 2-day meeting today. The consensus is Jerome Powell will not change the interest rate, but that doesn’t mean we won’t get a surprise cut. And a surprise cut would send stocks, bitcoin, and gold significantly higher.

So whether we get the rate cut or not, every data point is telling us asset prices are going up and to the right. Politicians can’t stop printing money. The Fed eventually has to capitulate. And investors are going to win big as long as they stay long and chill.

Hope you all have a great day. I’ll talk to everyone tomorrow.

- Anthony Pompliano

Founder & CEO, Professional Capital Management

Jordi Visser on Bitcoin Going Higher and US Grid Capacity Issues

Jordi Visser is a macro investor with over 30 years of Wall Street experience. He also writes a Substack called “VisserLabs” and puts out investing YouTube videos.

In this conversation we discuss what is going on with bitcoin, Fed independence, interest rate expectations, Azoria lawsuit against the Fed, PMI, and everything that has happened in the last week.

Enjoy!

Podcast Sponsors

  • Figure – Lowest industry interest rates at 9.9% at 50% LTV! Take out a Bitcoin Backed Loan today and buy more Bitcoin. Check out Figure and their Crypto Backed Loans! Figure Lending LLC dba Figure. Equal Opportunity Lender. NMLS 1717824. Terms and conditions apply. Visit figure.com for more information.

  • Bitizenship – Get EU citizenship through Portugal’s Golden Visa, maintaining Bitcoin exposure. Book a free strategy call at bitizenship.com/pomp.

  • Bitwise Asset Management - Crypto specialist asset manager with more than $10 billion client assets and more than 30 crypto solutions across ETFs, index funds, alpha strategies, staking, and more. Learn more at bitwiseinvestments.com

  • Maple Finance - Maple enables BTC holders to earn native BTC yield. Learn more at Maple.Finance!

  • Xapo Bank: Fully licensed bank that integrates traditional finance and Bitcoin. Earn up to 3.9% interest in BTC. Spend globally with a debit card that gives 1% cashback in BTC. Borrow up to $1M instantly with Bitcoin-backed loans.

  • Simple Mining offers a premium white-glove Bitcoin mining service. Want to grow your Bitcoin stack? Visit Simple Mining here.

  • Gemini - Invest as you spend with the Gemini Credit Card®. Issued by WebBank.

  • Core - Earn trustless Bitcoin yield. No bridging. No lending. Just HODLing. Begin Staking Your Bitcoin.

  • BitcoinIRA - Buy, sell, and swap 75+ cryptocurrencies in your retirement account. Pay less taxes. Earn up to $1,000 in rewards.

  • Polkadot - is a scalable, secure, and decentralized blockchain technology aimed at creating Web3. Innovation leader, making it a preferred choice for big names.

You are receiving The Pomp Letter because you either signed up or you attended one of the events that I spoke at. Feel free to unsubscribe if you aren't finding this valuable. Nothing in this email is intended to serve as financial advice. Do your own research.

This is a public episode. If you'd like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit pomp.substack.com/subscribe

View Details

Join us at the Independent Investor Summit in NYC on September 12th!

Markets are breaking records. Public equities are outperforming. And individual investors are driving it all. It’s officially the rise of the retail investor.

On September 12th in NYC, I’m hosting the Independent Investor Summit — a one-day event built exclusively for self-directed investors.

We’re bringing together some of the smartest public market investors I know for a full day of macro insights, market predictions, and one-on-one fireside chats. Speakers include Darius Dale, Jordi Visser, Jeff Park, Chris Camillo, Tom Sosnoff, Jon & Pete Najarian…plus more to be announced.

Pomp Letter subscribers can use code POMPLETTER50 for 50% off GA tickets if you register here by August 8th. See you all there.

To investors,

President Trump and his administration announced a significant trade deal with the European Union yesterday. It is such a big win for America that it is almost unbelievable what the EU agreed to.

In fact, the Financial Times — the publication that would love to hate on anything representing America, capitalism, or Trump — had to publish the following sentence:

“There is no hiding the fact the EU was rolled over by the Trump juggernaut, said one ambassador: ‘Trump worked out exactly where our pain threshold is.’”

Just a brutal reality check for all the experts that predicted foreign countries wouldn’t capitulate to the tariff pressure. Instead, the European Union basically gave America whatever we wanted as part of this deal. Here is a quick breakdown of the highlights:

  • The EU agreed to a 15% across the board tariff

  • The EU agreed to buy hundreds of billions of dollars in US military equipment

  • The EU agreed to make $600 billion in investments in the US

  • The EU agreed to buy $750 billion of US energy

  • The EU agreed to open their markets to US products

I don’t care what you think about Donald Trump. Some people like him, some people despise him. I am merely focused on the financial markets. And this deal is going to send asset prices much, much higher.

Not only is the deal so lopsided that I had to read it multiple times, but a new trade deal with a major trading partner like the EU brings the highly anticipated clarity desired by the market. The more clarity we have, the more confidence investors have to put their capital back into financial assets.

And this clarity is coming at the exact moment that investors were getting complacent. You can see this perfectly in the VIX, which closed below 15 on Friday. That is the lowest VIX reading since February.

Buckle up now though. A major trade deal is the type of catalyst that could send stocks, bitcoin and gold higher. Add in the Fed’s meeting this week and you could have an explosion in asset prices if the Fed was to cut interest rates.

Unfortunately, I don’t think we get the interest rate cut. It would be a welcomed surprise, but I wouldn’t count on it. However, I would continue to count on the US government printing money. They have no choice but to continue debasing the dollar in order to deal with the national debt.

And it is very clear that the expansion of global liquidity has driven the S&P 500 higher over the last six years. Just look at this chart:

So here is the big brain conclusion from this weekend’s news. The EU and any other country entering into trade deals with the United States will have to agree to very large capital investments in America. Where are they going to find that money? They will print it of course. So each trade deal brings higher certainty that global liquidity will continue to expand, which means stocks are going higher.

And if stocks are going higher, you know bitcoin is going to make sure it goes even higher. Bitcoin follows global M2 supply like a glove:

So don’t get confused. We are in a bull market. Money printers are getting turned on. Trade deals are being announced. Asset prices are headed higher. And we will eventually get the interest rate cuts. Boom, bang, bada-bing. Higher, higher, higher.

Pessimists may not like it, but there is nothing they can do about it. Liquid asset prices have a structural tailwind for the next decade or so. And trade deals are merely adding fuel to that fire.

Hope you all have a great start to your week. I’ll talk to everyone tomorrow.

- Anthony Pompliano

Founder & CEO, Professional Capital Management

Jordi Visser on Bitcoin Going Higher and US Grid Capacity Issues

Jordi Visser is a macro investor with over 30 years of Wall Street experience. He also writes a Substack called “VisserLabs” and puts out investing YouTube videos.

In this conversation we discuss what is going on with bitcoin, Fed independence, interest rate expectations, Azoria lawsuit against the Fed, PMI, and everything that has happened in the last week.

Enjoy!

Podcast Sponsors

  • Figure – Lowest industry interest rates at 9.9% at 50% LTV! Take out a Bitcoin Backed Loan today and buy more Bitcoin. Check out Figure and their Crypto Backed Loans! Figure Lending LLC dba Figure. Equal Opportunity Lender. NMLS 1717824. Terms and conditions apply. Visit figure.com for more information.

  • Bitizenship – Get EU citizenship through Portugal’s Golden Visa, maintaining Bitcoin exposure. Book a free strategy call at bitizenship.com/pomp.

  • Bitwise Asset Management - Crypto specialist asset manager with more than $10 billion client assets and more than 30 crypto solutions across ETFs, index funds, alpha strategies, staking, and more. Learn more at bitwiseinvestments.com

  • Maple Finance - Maple enables BTC holders to earn native BTC yield. Learn more at Maple.Finance!

  • Xapo Bank: Fully licensed bank that integrates traditional finance and Bitcoin. Earn up to 3.9% interest in BTC. Spend globally with a debit card that gives 1% cashback in BTC. Borrow up to $1M instantly with Bitcoin-backed loans.

  • Simple Mining offers a premium white-glove Bitcoin mining service. Want to grow your Bitcoin stack? Visit Simple Mining here.

  • Gemini - Invest as you spend with the Gemini Credit Card®. Issued by WebBank.

  • Core - Earn trustless Bitcoin yield. No bridging. No lending. Just HODLing. Begin Staking Your Bitcoin.

  • BitcoinIRA - Buy, sell, and swap 75+ cryptocurrencies in your retirement account. Pay less taxes. Earn up to $1,000 in rewards.

  • Polkadot - is a scalable, secure, and decentralized blockchain technology aimed at creating Web3. Innovation leader, making it a preferred choice for big names.

You are receiving The Pomp Letter because you either signed up or you attended one of the events that I spoke at. Feel free to unsubscribe if you aren't finding this valuable. Nothing in this email is intended to serve as financial advice. Do your own research.

This is a public episode. If you'd like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit pomp.substack.com/subscribe

View Details

Join us at the Independent Investor Summit in NYC on September 12th!

Markets are breaking records. Public equities are outperforming. And individual investors are driving it all. It’s officially the rise of the retail investor.

On September 12th in NYC, I’m hosting the Independent Investor Summit — a one-day event built exclusively for self-directed investors.

We’re bringing together some of the smartest public market investors I know for a full day of macro insights, market predictions, and one-on-one fireside chats. Speakers include Darius Dale, Jordi Visser, Jeff Park, Chris Camillo, Tom Sosnoff, Jon & Pete Najarian…plus more to be announced.

Pomp Letter subscribers can use code POMPLETTER50 for 50% off GA tickets if you register here by August 8th. See you all there.

To investors,

The meme is the message. That is a phrase that I have uttered hundreds of times in recent years. We are living through a period of time where memes not only set the public conversation, but they spread like a digital wildfire on social media when they strike a chord.

Take American Eagle as the most recent example. They announced a new ad campaign with Sydney Sweeney, an American actress who became popular in recent years as a modern symbol of American beauty. Whether you find her attractive or not, your opinion doesn’t matter because the market has determined Sweeney is a meme. And remember, memes are the message.

So when American Eagle announced the ad campaign, it wasn’t just any regular ad campaign. It was a campaign that pulled on the nostalgia of a generation — woman in jeans around an American muscle car.

But the genius of this ad campaign is not only the person in the ads or the throwback feeling infused throughout the creative, but rather the simplicity of the meme — Sydney Sweeney has great jeans.

So simple, so powerful.

But you may be wondering why the hell am I talking about a random ad campaign to people in finance? Well, American Eagle’s stock has surged about 22% since yesterday’s close.

And you can see some of the largest finance-related social media accounts posting about the meme and the stock price movement.

So how is this all connected? Our friends at Geiger Capital point out that the self-directed investors online are all over these types of internet-native moments as soon as they happen. Look at what this investor on Reddit posted yesterday:

This is the future of finance. Memes grab and hold attention. Attention turns into capital flows. Capital flows turn into assets on a company’s balance sheet. And assets on a company’s balance sheet can be invested to create more revenue and profit.

We saw companies like GameStop turn the newfound attention into more than $9 billion in assets on their balance sheet. DJT stock has loaded up their balance sheet with billions of dollars as well. Those are just two examples. There are plenty more.

Memes are the message. And if you can create the right meme, it is worth billions of dollars to public companies now.

Hope you all have a great day. I’ll talk to everyone tomorrow.

- Anthony Pompliano

Founder & CEO, Professional Capital Management

Everyone Wants Bitcoin Now

Polina Pompliano and Anthony Pompliano discuss what’s going on with bitcoin, new regulation coming out of Washington DC, the rise of self-directed investors, athletes being paid in bitcoin, and why retail continues to beat institutions to various investment opportunities.

Enjoy!

Podcast Sponsors

  • Figure – Lowest industry interest rates at 9.9% at 50% LTV! Take out a Bitcoin Backed Loan today and buy more Bitcoin. Check out Figure and their Crypto Backed Loans! Figure Lending LLC dba Figure. Equal Opportunity Lender. NMLS 1717824. Terms and conditions apply. Visit figure.com for more information.

  • Bitizenship – Get EU citizenship through Portugal’s Golden Visa, maintaining Bitcoin exposure. Book a free strategy call at bitizenship.com/pomp.

  • Bitwise Asset Management - Crypto specialist asset manager with more than $10 billion client assets and more than 30 crypto solutions across ETFs, index funds, alpha strategies, staking, and more. Learn more at bitwiseinvestments.com

  • Maple Finance - Maple enables BTC holders to earn native BTC yield. Learn more at Maple.Finance!

  • Xapo Bank: Fully licensed bank that integrates traditional finance and Bitcoin. Earn up to 3.9% interest in BTC. Spend globally with a debit card that gives 1% cashback in BTC. Borrow up to $1M instantly with Bitcoin-backed loans.

  • Simple Mining offers a premium white-glove Bitcoin mining service. Want to grow your Bitcoin stack? Visit Simple Mining here.

  • Gemini - Invest as you spend with the Gemini Credit Card®. Issued by WebBank.

  • Core - Earn trustless Bitcoin yield. No bridging. No lending. Just HODLing. Begin Staking Your Bitcoin.

  • BitcoinIRA - Buy, sell, and swap 75+ cryptocurrencies in your retirement account. Pay less taxes. Earn up to $1,000 in rewards.

  • Polkadot - is a scalable, secure, and decentralized blockchain technology aimed at creating Web3. Innovation leader, making it a preferred choice for big names.

You are receiving The Pomp Letter because you either signed up or you attended one of the events that I spoke at. Feel free to unsubscribe if you aren't finding this valuable. Nothing in this email is intended to serve as financial advice. Do your own research.

This is a public episode. If you'd like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit pomp.substack.com/subscribe

View Details

To investors,

One of the most surreal aspects of financial markets since the 2008 Global Financial Crisis is that bitcoiners were right. Not in a “I told you so” way, but rather how broken the market has been since the government decided to implement the QE playbook at every downturn.

Everywhere you look you can see someone stuck in the old world yelling and screaming about valuations and frothiness. “This stock is overvalued.” “That stock is overvalued.” “The market is going to crash next week.” These folks are looking at today’s data and comparing it to historic data when the world ran on a gold standard.

They don’t realize that historic valuations matter less today because we have a dollar being inflated away, a government that has outlawed prolonged market corrections, and a retail investor base trained to buy every dip.

The most dangerous words in finance are “this time is different.” That is until something is actually different. And the biggest change in our lifetime to financial markets is how manipulated they have become. In a weird way, true risk has been removed from the market when you evaluate it holistically.

Could individual stocks go down over time? Of course. But is there a single person in the world that believes the S&P 500 is not going to be higher in a decade? How about in 5 years? What about 3 years?

I am sure there is someone out there who has lost their mind and honestly believes the doomsday scenario, but we have a scientific term for those people — clinically insane. They should go get their brains checked out.

The United States of America has constructed the greatest economy in human history. We have built an environment conducive to creating shareholder value over the last few decades. Publicly traded companies have a persistent tailwind at their back because the currency their stock is denominated in will be devalued at an accelerated rate.

Remember, the US dollar has lost about 30% of its purchasing power in the last 5 years. Gold is outperforming the S&P 500 over the last decade. These are not normal things. And they signal the fact that stocks are going up forever over the long-run. It doesn’t matter what your crazy uncle tells you about yesteryear.

The market is broken. We have engineered a situation where the government is essentially guaranteeing asset owners will always win. They won’t let stock market investors fail in mass. That would spell the death of the US economy and there is no one in Washington that is going to sit around while that happens. The market stared down our fearful leaders and the politicians and central bankers blinked in 2008.

It was game over from that day forward. The market is going up. Bitcoin and gold are going up even more. Central banks will print money until they destroy their currencies. And all you have to do is get long and chill. It is really that simple.

Bitcoiners have been screaming about this for 15 years. Now the rest of the market is starting to catch on to the joke. Eventually even the last remaining bears will capitulate too. If they don’t, they will continue to sit on the sidelines waiting for the big crash that will never come.

There is a saying in the bitcoin world that goes “Bitcoin will stop going up when they stop printing money.” Since they will never stop, bitcoin won’t stop either. But the same is true of stocks and gold. Welcome to the new normal. Make sure you act accordingly.

Have a great day. I will talk to everyone tomorrow.

- Anthony Pompliano

Founder & CEO, Professional Capital Management

Everyone Wants Bitcoin Now

Polina Pompliano and Anthony Pompliano discuss what’s going on with bitcoin, new regulation coming out of Washington DC, the rise of self-directed investors, athletes being paid in bitcoin, and why retail continues to beat institutions to various investment opportunities.

Enjoy!

Podcast Sponsors

  • Figure – Lowest industry interest rates at 9.9% at 50% LTV! Take out a Bitcoin Backed Loan today and buy more Bitcoin. Check out Figure and their Crypto Backed Loans! Figure Lending LLC dba Figure. Equal Opportunity Lender. NMLS 1717824. Terms and conditions apply. Visit figure.com for more information.

  • Bitizenship – Get EU citizenship through Portugal’s Golden Visa, maintaining Bitcoin exposure. Book a free strategy call at bitizenship.com/pomp.

  • Bitwise Asset Management - Crypto specialist asset manager with more than $10 billion client assets and more than 30 crypto solutions across ETFs, index funds, alpha strategies, staking, and more. Learn more at bitwiseinvestments.com

  • Maple Finance - Maple enables BTC holders to earn native BTC yield. Learn more at Maple.Finance!

  • Xapo Bank: Fully licensed bank that integrates traditional finance and Bitcoin. Earn up to 3.9% interest in BTC. Spend globally with a debit card that gives 1% cashback in BTC. Borrow up to $1M instantly with Bitcoin-backed loans.

  • Simple Mining offers a premium white-glove Bitcoin mining service. Want to grow your Bitcoin stack? Visit Simple Mining here.

  • Gemini - Invest as you spend with the Gemini Credit Card®. Issued by WebBank.

  • Core - Earn trustless Bitcoin yield. No bridging. No lending. Just HODLing. Begin Staking Your Bitcoin.

  • BitcoinIRA - Buy, sell, and swap 75+ cryptocurrencies in your retirement account. Pay less taxes. Earn up to $1,000 in rewards.

  • Polkadot - is a scalable, secure, and decentralized blockchain technology aimed at creating Web3. Innovation leader, making it a preferred choice for big names.

You are receiving The Pomp Letter because you either signed up or you attended one of the events that I spoke at. Feel free to unsubscribe if you aren't finding this valuable. Nothing in this email is intended to serve as financial advice. Do your own research.

This is a public episode. If you'd like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit pomp.substack.com/subscribe

View Details

To investors,

The stock market is on fire in the last few weeks. The S&P 500 and Nasdaq each hit a new all-time high yesterday. This puts a cherry on top of an incredible performance run for Nasdaq in particular. Creative Planning’s Charlie Bilello writes “the index has doubled over the last 5 years and quadrupled over the last 10 years.”

A 2x in 5 years and a 4x in 10 years. Not too shabby, right?!

As for the S&P 500, its all-time high yesterday was the 10th of the year. Not exactly what people expected earlier in the year when the media and economists were predicting a recession or a massive financial calamity. In fact, the S&P is now up 30% since the April lows. Complete defeat of the pessimists and doomsday enthusiasts.

But there is something interesting happening underneath the surface. Stocks are going higher, but retail investors are also pouring capital into money market funds at a historic pace. Adam Kobeissi writes “total retail assets in money market funds are up to a record $2.9 trillion. Since 2022, household inflows into these funds have DOUBLED. The average yield is currently 4.15%, according to the Crane 100 Money Fund Index, which tracks the 100 largest money market funds. Retail investors are chasing yield like never before.”

Now the only explanation for retail investors stuffing more capital into stocks AND money market funds is that these investors are somehow getting more money than normal. And Bilello shows that “wages have now outpaced inflation on a YoY basis for 26 straight months. This is a great sign for the American worker that hopefully continues.”

So your average American has more money because real wages are finally growing in a sustainable way again. They are taking that money and allocating to both the US stock market and money market funds. If there is more capital in the market, usually people become bullish. And that is exactly what the Wall Street Journal’s Rachel Wolfe and Konrad Putzierrecently noticed in the economy. They wrote this weekend:

“Businesses and consumers are regaining their swagger, and evidence is mounting that those who held back are starting to splurge again.

The stock market is reaching record highs. The University of Michigan’s consumer sentiment index, which tumbled in April to its lowest reading in almost three years, has begun climbing again. Retail sales are up more than economists had forecast, and sky-high inflation hasn’t materialized—at least not yet.”

So the good times are rolling. Optimists are in control once again. Everything is smooth sailing, right? Not so fast. We are watching bitcoin and gold skyrocket in recent years. Both assets are up 27% to start the year, which signals an uneasiness investors have with the legacy system.

If you zoom further out, bitcoin and gold have both outperformed the S&P 500 over the last decade. People are realizing they have to gain exposure to sound money principles if they hope to protect themselves from currency debasement.

This is important to watch because we are watching the consensus economic views get violated in real-time. Cash-flowing companies are not necessarily going to outperform non-productive assets unless they can grow very fast. Retail investors will allocate to stocks and money market funds at the same time. And the US economy is doing much, much better than most people predicted.

There are always potential issues on the horizon to be aware of, but right now things are looking good. A strong second half of the year should bring us many more new all-time highs in stocks, bitcoin, and gold. And investors will keep winning, while those saving economic value in US dollars will continue to get punished by their undisciplined central banks and governments.

Hope you have a great day. I’ll talk to everyone tomorrow.

- Anthony Pompliano

Founder & CEO, Professional Capital Management

The Truth About Bitcoin Treasury Companies

Will Clemente and Ben Harvey from Keyrock discuss the big report they just put together on bitcoin treasury companies, what is going on with their premiums, how to think about debt, how to think about bitcoin per share, inflation, interest rates, and where the market is headed.

Enjoy!

Podcast Sponsors

  • Figure – Lowest industry interest rates at 9.9% at 50% LTV! Take out a Bitcoin Backed Loan today and buy more Bitcoin. Check out Figure and their Crypto Backed Loans! Figure Lending LLC dba Figure. Equal Opportunity Lender. NMLS 1717824. Terms and conditions apply. Visit figure.com for more information.

  • Bitizenship – Get EU citizenship through Portugal’s Golden Visa, maintaining Bitcoin exposure. Book a free strategy call at bitizenship.com/pomp.

  • Bitwise Asset Management - Crypto specialist asset manager with more than $10 billion client assets and more than 30 crypto solutions across ETFs, index funds, alpha strategies, staking, and more. Learn more at bitwiseinvestments.com

  • Maple Finance - Maple enables BTC holders to earn native BTC yield. Learn more at Maple.Finance!

  • Xapo Bank: Fully licensed bank that integrates traditional finance and Bitcoin. Earn up to 3.9% interest in BTC. Spend globally with a debit card that gives 1% cashback in BTC. Borrow up to $1M instantly with Bitcoin-backed loans.

  • Simple Mining offers a premium white-glove Bitcoin mining service. Want to grow your Bitcoin stack? Visit Simple Mining here.

  • Gemini - Invest as you spend with the Gemini Credit Card®. Issued by WebBank.

  • Core - Earn trustless Bitcoin yield. No bridging. No lending. Just HODLing. Begin Staking Your Bitcoin.

  • BitcoinIRA - Buy, sell, and swap 75+ cryptocurrencies in your retirement account. Pay less taxes. Earn up to $1,000 in rewards.

  • Polkadot - is a scalable, secure, and decentralized blockchain technology aimed at creating Web3. Innovation leader, making it a preferred choice for big names.

You are receiving The Pomp Letter because you either signed up or you attended one of the events that I spoke at. Feel free to unsubscribe if you aren't finding this valuable. Nothing in this email is intended to serve as financial advice. Do your own research.

This is a public episode. If you'd like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit pomp.substack.com/subscribe

View Details

To investors,

The stock market is evolving before our eyes, yet most people haven’t realized how important this evolution will be moving forward. We can start with the power law outcome of the Magnificent 7 stocks. This type of outperformance is just pure dominance of the other 493 stocks in the S&P 500.

These 7 stocks — Meta, Apple, Amazon, Alphabet, Microsoft, Nvidia, and Tesla — are probably 7 of the greatest companies ever created in human history. They are able to use technology and capital to continue compounding their advantage, which allows them to pull away from the competition in an accelerated way.

But it seems like traditional Wall Street investors are still in disbelief. They continue to wait for a big crash or some material change in the market. Retail investors have taken the complete opposite approach. Retail has been pouring capital into the market and significantly outperforming the traditional players.

Jim Bianco published this great chart showing the comparison between retail’s favorite stocks and the top equity holdings of a group of hedge funds. Whenever the ratio is increasing, the retail index is beating the guru index.

And as you can see from the graphic, retail is running circles around Wall Street for the last few months. Essentially, retail bought the dip and believed the market would come flying back, while Wall Street stayed on the sidelines and continued to play defense.

As if that wasn’t compelling enough, the fund managers are even telling the same story themselves. Ryan Detrick highlights a recent Bank of America survey where fund managers said they were not taking higher than normal risk.

Those same fund managers told Bank of America they are not overweight public equities right now either.

Now this fun doesn’t come without risk. Take BTIG’s Jonathan Krinsky who recently wrote “the Nasdaq 100 has now gone 60 trading days without closing below its 20 day moving average, the second-longest streak in its history (back to 1985). The longest was ended in early 1999."

So where do we go from here? No one knows. But Wall Street continues to believe this rally in stocks isn’t real. They hate to see the market ripping in the opposite direction. Most of them were offsides, hence the constant predictions of a big market crash being right around the corner.

Retail is in a whole different mental state. They are cool, calm and collected. They went long when it was unpopular and now they are reaping the benefits. My belief is that things in motion tend to stay in motion, so I would expect the stock market to do very well during the second half of the year.

Add in a rate cut or two, which should have already happened, and you have the ingredients you need for a crazy few months ahead.

Hope you all have a great start to your week. I’ll talk to everyone tomorrow.

- Anthony Pompliano

Founder & CEO, Professional Capital Management

Why Bitcoin Just Became The Ultimate Safe Haven

Jordi Visser is a macro investor with over 30 years of Wall Street experience. He also writes a Substack called “VisserLabs” and puts out investing YouTube videos.

In this conversation we discuss what is going on with bitcoin, what went on during Crypto Week and legislation, how we should be thinking about inflation, AI arms race, and opportunities he is excited about.

Enjoy!

Podcast Sponsors

  • Figure – Lowest industry interest rates at 9.9% at 50% LTV! Take out a Bitcoin Backed Loan today and buy more Bitcoin. Check out Figure and their Crypto Backed Loans! Figure Lending LLC dba Figure. Equal Opportunity Lender. NMLS 1717824. Terms and conditions apply. Visit figure.com for more information.

  • Bitizenship – Get EU citizenship through Portugal’s Golden Visa, maintaining Bitcoin exposure. Book a free strategy call at bitizenship.com/pomp.

  • Bitwise Asset Management - Crypto specialist asset manager with more than $10 billion client assets and more than 30 crypto solutions across ETFs, index funds, alpha strategies, staking, and more. Learn more at bitwiseinvestments.com

  • Maple Finance - Maple enables BTC holders to earn native BTC yield. Learn more at Maple.Finance!

  • Xapo Bank: Fully licensed bank that integrates traditional finance and Bitcoin. Earn up to 3.9% interest in BTC. Spend globally with a debit card that gives 1% cashback in BTC. Borrow up to $1M instantly with Bitcoin-backed loans.

  • Simple Mining offers a premium white-glove Bitcoin mining service. Want to grow your Bitcoin stack? Visit Simple Mining here.

  • Gemini - Invest as you spend with the Gemini Credit Card®. Issued by WebBank.

  • Core - Earn trustless Bitcoin yield. No bridging. No lending. Just HODLing. Begin Staking Your Bitcoin.

  • BitcoinIRA - Buy, sell, and swap 75+ cryptocurrencies in your retirement account. Pay less taxes. Earn up to $1,000 in rewards.

  • Polkadot - is a scalable, secure, and decentralized blockchain technology aimed at creating Web3. Innovation leader, making it a preferred choice for big names.

You are receiving The Pomp Letter because you either signed up or you attended one of the events that I spoke at. Feel free to unsubscribe if you aren't finding this valuable. Nothing in this email is intended to serve as financial advice. Do your own research.

This is a public episode. If you'd like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit pomp.substack.com/subscribe

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To investors,

It has been Crypto Week in Washington DC and it looks like the week is going to end with a bang. Each piece of legislation received the necessary House votes yesterday to move forward in their respective processes.

First up we have the GENIUS Act. This creates the first federal regulatory framework for stablecoins, it sets standards for issuers, and it mandates consumer protections. The GENIUS Act is headed to the President’s desk to be signed later today.

Next we have the CLARITY Act. This creates a reliable framework for digital assets to be categorized as securities or commodities, while clarifying whether the CFTC or SEC has oversight. The House approval means the bill will head to the Senate for a vote.

Lastly, we have the anti-CBDC Surveillance State Act. This prohibits the Federal Reserve from launching a central bank digital currency (CBDC). The goal is to preserve financial privacy and prevent federal surveillance via digital dollars. This CBDC bill is headed to the Senate for a vote as well.

My general take is we are ending up exactly where most people thought we would — lots of drama, but ultimately the bills are going to get passed and signed into law. It is about time. The crypto industry, which has created $4 trillion of economic value, has been operating with a lack of clarity. It is hard to explain how difficult it can be to operate a company or build technology while you are also being pressured by your government.

Every entrepreneur I know wants to do the right thing. They want to follow the rules. The big question for years has been “what are the rules?” Now we are getting answers to that question.

And this clarity is coming at a very interesting time. Wall Street has been heavily embracing bitcoin and digital assets. There are ETFs, public companies, real estate funds, and much more. As this clarity settles in, I would not be surprised to see every financial institution start speed running into the crypto industry.

We know large banks are salivating over the opportunity to create, hold, and use stablecoins. This is the least risky way for them to participate. But we should also expect financial institutions to start lending, yield farming, tokenizing assets, and engaging in any activity that drives revenue, assets and clients. The only caveat is that most large financial institutions have a risk-mitigating posture, so I wouldn’t expect them to punt on altcoins or mimic the degens online.

From my perspective, 2025 is the year that bitcoin and crypto grew up. The government began to embrace it. And the banks across Wall Street realized they needed to play in the industry in a major way. There is still a ton of work to do, but this is what mass adoption feels like. We are about to enter an era of distribution — these financial organizations are going to take bitcoin and crypto assets, package them up in a million different ways, and shove them into every customer portfolio they possibly can.

And yesterday’s legislative wins created the environment for it to happen. The race has now started. Let’s see which financial firms will be the biggest winners going forward.

Hope you all have a great end to your week. I’ll talk to everyone on Monday.

- Anthony Pompliano

Founder & CEO, Professional Capital Management

Wintermute CEO Explains Where Bitcoin & Crypto Demand Is Coming From

Evgeny Gaevoy is the Founder and CEO at Wintermute, and he is on the quest to be become the richest man in the world.

In this conversation we discuss who is buying bitcoin right now, data behind retail and institutions, why ethereum is so popular right now, derivative products, regulation, stablecoins, how Wintermute was started, and future plans for Evgeny.

Enjoy!

Podcast Sponsors

  • Figure – Lowest industry interest rates at 9.9% at 50% LTV! Take out a Bitcoin Backed Loan today and buy more Bitcoin. Check out Figure and their Crypto Backed Loans! Figure Lending LLC dba Figure. Equal Opportunity Lender. NMLS 1717824. Terms and conditions apply. Visit figure.com for more information.

  • Bitizenship – Get EU citizenship through Portugal’s Golden Visa, maintaining Bitcoin exposure. Book a free strategy call at bitizenship.com/pomp.

  • Bitwise Asset Management - Crypto specialist asset manager with more than $10 billion client assets and more than 30 crypto solutions across ETFs, index funds, alpha strategies, staking, and more. Learn more at bitwiseinvestments.com

  • Maple Finance - Maple enables BTC holders to earn native BTC yield. Learn more at Maple.Finance!

  • Xapo Bank: Fully licensed bank that integrates traditional finance and Bitcoin. Earn up to 3.9% interest in BTC. Spend globally with a debit card that gives 1% cashback in BTC. Borrow up to $1M instantly with Bitcoin-backed loans.

  • Simple Mining offers a premium white-glove Bitcoin mining service. Want to grow your Bitcoin stack? Visit Simple Mining here.

  • Gemini - Invest as you spend with the Gemini Credit Card®. Issued by WebBank.

  • Core - Earn trustless Bitcoin yield. No bridging. No lending. Just HODLing. Begin Staking Your Bitcoin.

  • BitcoinIRA - Buy, sell, and swap 75+ cryptocurrencies in your retirement account. Pay less taxes. Earn up to $1,000 in rewards.

  • Polkadot - is a scalable, secure, and decentralized blockchain technology aimed at creating Web3. Innovation leader, making it a preferred choice for big names.

You are receiving The Pomp Letter because you either signed up or you attended one of the events that I spoke at. Feel free to unsubscribe if you aren't finding this valuable. Nothing in this email is intended to serve as financial advice. Do your own research.

This is a public episode. If you'd like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit pomp.substack.com/subscribe

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To investors,

We got more data this morning that proves tariffs are not inflationary. The Producer Price Index (PPI) is a collection of different indexes that measure the average change over different timelines for selling prices received by domestic producers for the goods and services they produce. The PPI metrics came in lower on every single measurement this morning than economists’ expectations.

This important because PPI is seen as a leading indicator of CPI. And if PPI is falling, the market starts to price in lower inflation in the future. And the data is screaming at us that inflation is going to be lower than economists previously believed.

PPI month-over-month was 0%, PPI Core month-over-month was also 0%. Zero. Zilch. Nothing. Literally flat. Call it a narrative violation.

PPI and PPI Core came in under expectations for year-over-year numbers too. The reason? Tariffs are deflationary, not inflationary. That isn’t debatable anymore.

The tariffs have been in place for 6 months. We have a blanket 10% tariff on all US imports, yet inflation has not exploded higher as everyone predicted.

The shelves were never empty. The recession has been cancelled. And the doomsday predictors look insane in hindsight. But here is the more interesting conversation — what does a lower than expected PPI metric tell us about the future?

According to our handy economic analyst Chat-GPT, here are things to consider if PPI comes in cold:

  1. Lower Producer Costs

  2. Businesses are facing less inflationary pressure on raw materials, components, or production costs.

  3. This could lead to lower prices for consumers down the line.

  4. Disinflationary Signal

  5. It suggests that inflation might be slowing in the economy.

  6. This is generally seen as a positive signal for the Fed if they are trying to cool inflation.

  7. Impact on Interest Rates

  8. Markets may interpret it as less need for interest rate hikes (or a higher likelihood of rate cuts), which can boost stock prices and lower bond yields.

  9. Corporate Margins

  10. If consumer prices stay the same while input costs drop, profit margins for companies can improve.

  11. Economic Growth Signal

  12. It might also reflect slowing demand in the economy, especially if falling prices are due to weak purchasing activity rather than increased supply.

The most interesting part to me is about the Federal Reserve cutting interest rates. Lower PPI gives another data point to the Fed to get a cheaper cost of capital into the market. Will they listen? Probably not. But just because they won’t listen, doesn’t make them right.

The US economy is in much better shape than people want you to believe. Inflation is less of a problem than most people thought. And we are about to do our best impression of a growth economy to get ourselves out of this dire financial position we are in.

The unfortunate part is the growth is going to be stimulated by money printing and currency debasement. Which means stocks, bitcoin and gold are going MUCH higher through the second half of the year. Buckle up. The upwards volatility is just beginning.

Hope you have a great day. I’ll talk to everyone tomorrow.

- Anthony Pompliano

Founder & CEO, Professional Capital Management

Everyone Wants Bitcoin On Wall Street

Anthony Pompliano joins Squawk Box to talk about bitcoin hitting all-time high, what is driving the price higher, inflows into bitcoin ETFs, and why everyone wants bitcoin.

Enjoy!

Podcast Sponsors

  • Figure – Lowest industry interest rates at 9.9% at 50% LTV! Take out a Bitcoin Backed Loan today and buy more Bitcoin. Check out Figure and their Crypto Backed Loans! Figure Lending LLC dba Figure. Equal Opportunity Lender. NMLS 1717824. Terms and conditions apply. Visit figure.com for more information.

  • Bitizenship – Get EU citizenship through Portugal’s Golden Visa, maintaining Bitcoin exposure. Book a free strategy call at bitizenship.com/pomp.

  • Bitwise Asset Management - Crypto specialist asset manager with more than $10 billion client assets and more than 30 crypto solutions across ETFs, index funds, alpha strategies, staking, and more. Learn more at bitwiseinvestments.com

  • Maple Finance - Maple enables BTC holders to earn native BTC yield. Learn more at Maple.Finance!

  • Xapo Bank: Fully licensed bank that integrates traditional finance and Bitcoin. Earn up to 3.9% interest in BTC. Spend globally with a debit card that gives 1% cashback in BTC. Borrow up to $1M instantly with Bitcoin-backed loans.

  • Simple Mining offers a premium white-glove Bitcoin mining service. Want to grow your Bitcoin stack? Visit Simple Mining here.

  • Gemini - Invest as you spend with the Gemini Credit Card®. Issued by WebBank.

  • Core - Earn trustless Bitcoin yield. No bridging. No lending. Just HODLing. Begin Staking Your Bitcoin.

  • BitcoinIRA - Buy, sell, and swap 75+ cryptocurrencies in your retirement account. Pay less taxes. Earn up to $1,000 in rewards.

  • Polkadot - is a scalable, secure, and decentralized blockchain technology aimed at creating Web3. Innovation leader, making it a preferred choice for big names.

You are receiving The Pomp Letter because you either signed up or you attended one of the events that I spoke at. Feel free to unsubscribe if you aren't finding this valuable. Nothing in this email is intended to serve as financial advice. Do your own research.

This is a public episode. If you'd like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit pomp.substack.com/subscribe

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Today’s Letter Is Brought To You By A Golden Visa for the Bitcoin-Forward Investor!

Bitizenship helps Bitcoiners secure EU residency and a path to Portuguese citizenship, without abandoning their long-term thesis.

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To investors,

The holy grail of investing is to find asymmetric assets that present a more attractive risk-reward trade-off than other opportunities. Anyone can grab a significant return from time-to-time if they are willing to take immense risk. It is much harder to drive outsized returns when you account for the risk you are taking.

This is why bitcoin has become such an incredible asset for investors to add to their portfolio. Take a look at this chart that was shared by Bitwise’s Matt Hougan:

Quite literally, bitcoin is in a class of its own. There is not another asset even in the same zip code as the world’s largest digital currency.

Bitcoin has appreciated 93% in the last year, 1,096% in the last 5 years, and 38,122% in the last decade. The compound annual growth rate for the last 5 years is 64%. These are video game numbers for traditional investors.

But the more impressive part is how Bitcoin’s sharpe ratio stacks up against other assets. According to Case Bitcoin, bitcoin’s 5-year sharpe ratio is 1.34. Compare this to gold (0.96), stocks (0.81), and treasuries (-0.56).

See here is the thing — most retail investors ask themselves how high an asset can go. That is obviously an important question, but the more sophisticated investor asks themselves “how much can I make given the risk I have to take?”

And there is no better answer to that question than bitcoin. Literally nothing else compares. Bitcoin is the story of our generation. A decentralized, digital asset has grown from nothing into a multi-trillion dollar asset. You have the likes of Larry Fink, Paul Tudor Jones, and Stanley Druckenmiller all sharing the same talking points as your crazy libertarian uncle.

Bitcoin won’t stop going up until they stop printing money and it seems obvious now that they are never, ever going to stop printing money.

Hope you all have a great day. I’ll talk to everyone tomorrow.

- Anthony Pompliano

Founder & CEO, Professional Capital Management

Bitcoin Is Taking Over Wall Street

Anthony Pompliano and John Pompliano discuss everything that is happening with bitcoin, why bitcoin ETFs are making more money than S&P EFTs, US dollar collapse and what that means for asset prices, why Elon Musk wants to start a new political party, and how this all affects your portfolio.

Enjoy!

Podcast Sponsors

  • Figure – Lowest industry interest rates at 9.9% at 50% LTV! Take out a Bitcoin Backed Loan today and buy more Bitcoin. Check out Figure and their Crypto Backed Loans! Figure Lending LLC dba Figure. Equal Opportunity Lender. NMLS 1717824. Terms and conditions apply. Visit figure.com for more information.

  • Bitizenship – Get EU citizenship through Portugal’s Golden Visa, maintaining Bitcoin exposure. Book a free strategy call at bitizenship.com/pomp.

  • Bitwise Asset Management - Crypto specialist asset manager with more than $10 billion client assets and more than 30 crypto solutions across ETFs, index funds, alpha strategies, staking, and more. Learn more at bitwiseinvestments.com

  • Maple Finance - Maple enables BTC holders to earn native BTC yield. Learn more at Maple.Finance!

  • Xapo Bank: Fully licensed bank that integrates traditional finance and Bitcoin. Earn up to 3.9% interest in BTC. Spend globally with a debit card that gives 1% cashback in BTC. Borrow up to $1M instantly with Bitcoin-backed loans.

  • Simple Mining offers a premium white-glove Bitcoin mining service. Want to grow your Bitcoin stack? Visit Simple Mining here.

  • Gemini - Invest as you spend with the Gemini Credit Card®. Issued by WebBank.

  • Core - Earn trustless Bitcoin yield. No bridging. No lending. Just HODLing. Begin Staking Your Bitcoin.

  • BitcoinIRA - Buy, sell, and swap 75+ cryptocurrencies in your retirement account. Pay less taxes. Earn up to $1,000 in rewards.

  • Polkadot - is a scalable, secure, and decentralized blockchain technology aimed at creating Web3. Innovation leader, making it a preferred choice for big names.

You are receiving The Pomp Letter because you either signed up or you attended one of the events that I spoke at. Feel free to unsubscribe if you aren't finding this valuable. Nothing in this email is intended to serve as financial advice. Do your own research.

This is a public episode. If you'd like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit pomp.substack.com/subscribe

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To investors,

The bitcoin invasion of Wall Street has just begun. We have seen the bitcoin ETFs become the most successful ETF launch in history, bitcoin treasury companies are some of the best performing stocks in recent years, and now real estate funds are starting to marry bitcoin with one of the largest asset classes in the world.

This is happening at warp speed because Wall Street doesn’t feel like they are under attack. Instead, the traditional financial players are racing to embrace bitcoin. They realize this new asset brings them new clients, new assets under management, and new revenue. The asset also comes with volatility, which brings potential profits for those who can position themselves correctly.

The legacy players aren’t fighting off the attack — they are encouraging it. They have opened the doors to the largest pools of capital and bitcoin is being invited in. This may not sit well with the hardcore bitcoiners who were originally attracted to the asset because it was outside the system. Those libertarian ethos still exist to a degree, for example nothing about bitcoin’s system has changed, but it is important that everyone participates if you want true mass adoption, including Wall Street.

As I continue to say, bitcoin is the only asset I am aware of where it becomes less risky as it grows in size. There were few sophisticated capital allocators who could gain exposure when bitcoin was $100 - 200 billion market cap. Now that the asset is measured in trillions, almost every capital allocator on the planet can put the exposure on.

And this is where the Wall Street invasion becomes important. Wall Street is exceptional at creating wrappers for different assets. The ETF is a wrapper around spot bitcoin. The bitcoin treasury companies are wrappers around bitcoin accumulation machines. The real estate funds are wrappers around tax-advantaged, income-producing bitcoin exposure. And there will be many more wrappers.

These wrappers will appeal to different investors for different purposes. Some want as much asymmetric upside exposure as possible. Others want downside protection. Some may want yield, while another group could be attracted to the long-term compounding.

Regardless of why an investor is drawn to bitcoin, the increase in demand is impossible to ignore. I continue to believe that bitcoin has become the new hurdle rate for the younger generation. These young people will ascend to positions of power and influence inside of the most important financial institutions over time. That means bitcoin will eventually become the hurdle rate for the world.

And if bitcoin is beta exposure, you won’t be able to look in any corner of the financial system without seeing bitcoin there.

The bitcoin invasion has just begun. But this multi-decade trend will be much bigger, and more important, than majority of people realize.

Hope you all have a great day. I’ll talk to everyone tomorrow.

- Anthony Pompliano

Founder & CEO, Professional Capital Management

Bitcoin Is Taking Over Wall Street

Anthony Pompliano and John Pompliano discuss everything that is happening with bitcoin, why bitcoin ETFs are making more money than S&P EFTs, US dollar collapse and what that means for asset prices, why Elon Musk wants to start a new political party, and how this all affects your portfolio.

Enjoy!

Podcast Sponsors

  • Figure – Lowest industry interest rates at 9.9% at 50% LTV! Take out a Bitcoin Backed Loan today and buy more Bitcoin. Check out Figure and their Crypto Backed Loans! Figure Lending LLC dba Figure. Equal Opportunity Lender. NMLS 1717824. Terms and conditions apply. Visit figure.com for more information.

  • Bitizenship – Get EU citizenship through Portugal’s Golden Visa, maintaining Bitcoin exposure. Book a free strategy call at bitizenship.com/pomp.

  • Bitwise Asset Management - Crypto specialist asset manager with more than $10 billion client assets and more than 30 crypto solutions across ETFs, index funds, alpha strategies, staking, and more. Learn more at bitwiseinvestments.com

  • Maple Finance - Maple enables BTC holders to earn native BTC yield. Learn more at Maple.Finance!

  • Xapo Bank: Fully licensed bank that integrates traditional finance and Bitcoin. Earn up to 3.9% interest in BTC. Spend globally with a debit card that gives 1% cashback in BTC. Borrow up to $1M instantly with Bitcoin-backed loans.

  • Simple Mining offers a premium white-glove Bitcoin mining service. Want to grow your Bitcoin stack? Visit Simple Mining here.

  • Gemini - Invest as you spend with the Gemini Credit Card®. Issued by WebBank.

  • Core - Earn trustless Bitcoin yield. No bridging. No lending. Just HODLing. Begin Staking Your Bitcoin.

  • BitcoinIRA - Buy, sell, and swap 75+ cryptocurrencies in your retirement account. Pay less taxes. Earn up to $1,000 in rewards.

  • Polkadot - is a scalable, secure, and decentralized blockchain technology aimed at creating Web3. Innovation leader, making it a preferred choice for big names.

You are receiving The Pomp Letter because you either signed up or you attended one of the events that I spoke at. Feel free to unsubscribe if you aren't finding this valuable. Nothing in this email is intended to serve as financial advice. Do your own research.

This is a public episode. If you'd like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit pomp.substack.com/subscribe

View Details

To investors,

A few weeks ago, I announced that my bitcoin treasury company, ProCap BTC LLC, entered into a definitive agreement for a $1 billion business combination with Columbus Circle Capital Corp 1 (Nasdaq: CCCM). As part of the proposed business combination, ProCap BTC LLC raised more than $750 million.

My goal with this business is to continue acquiring as much bitcoin as possible. ProCap BTC, LLC has been able to use over $500 million from its initial capital raise to purchase bitcoin so far. The company now holds 4,950 bitcoin in total.

There are a number of other bitcoin treasury companies available in the market as well. I had our team pull together a comparison of some of the companies, including capital raised, bitcoin held, and the mNAV premium, based on or derived from publicly available information and incorporating certain assumptions about the identified companies, implied mNAVs and transactions (some of which have not yet closed).

Here is the analysis:

You can see from the graphic that ProCap BTC, LLC which, will merge with Columbus Circle Capital Corp 1 ($CCCM) to create ProCap Financial, Inc., the go-forward public company after the closing, has raised the second most amount of capital to buy bitcoin from this list. To our knowledge, we are also the second ranked company on the list behind Metaplanet when it comes to capital deployed to purchase bitcoin.

While those metrics are interesting, we believe the more important metric for most investors in the market is the mNAV premium. This number can assist investors in evaluating whether a company is cheap or expensive on a relative basis to peers.

The graphic shows that based on the companies and transactions included in our analysis, ProCap BTC LLC has the lowest implied mNAV at 1.3x. This is substantially lower than any other company on the list, making ProCap BTC LLC’s valuation the cheapest in the ranking based on the implied mNAV metric.

If that wasn’t good enough, a key aspect of ProCap BTC LLC’s deal is that investors in Columbus Circle Capital Corp 1 stock who buy and hold shares as of the record date for the CCCM special meeting to consider and approve the business combination will have the right to redeem their public shares for the pro rata value of the trust. The pro rata value of the trust is anticipated to be approximately $10.00 per share as of the closing of the CCCM initial public offering in May. It is also anticipated that the pro rata value of the trust could be higher on a per share basis at the closing of the transaction by following certain redemption procedures that will be outlined in a proxy statement to be filed with the SEC in connection with the transaction.

This means CCCM stock holders have approximately $0.55 per share of downside (based on the approximately $10.00 per share redemption price as of the closing of the CCCM initial public offering in May). But if CCCM’s mNAV were to expand to match the next cheapest stock, Cantor Equity Partners at 2.2x, then the stock would be trading at approximately $17.82 per share.

As our lawyers like to point out, there is no promise that ProCap BTC LLC and/or Columbus Circle Capital Corp 1 will see any mNAV expansion or that the deal or post-closing company will be successful. There is always risk associated with investing in companies, regardless of whether they are public or private. But it personally feels good to be involved in a deal that is presenting the cheapest mNAV entry price for public market investors.

There is a lot of hard work ahead to build a successful company. I am excited to tackle the challenge. Hope you all have a great day. I’ll talk to everyone tomorrow.

- Anthony Pompliano

Founder & CEO, Professional Capital Management

Analyst Marko Papic Breaks Down Bitcoin, Gold, and Stocks Through Geopolitical and Macro Lens

Marko Papic is the Chief Strategist at BCA Research.

In this conversation we talk about what is happening in the market, why he is bullish, what is happening with the dollar, tariffs, bitcoin, gold, global conflict, and how all these different events impact your portfolio.

Enjoy!

Podcast Sponsors

  • Figure – Lowest industry interest rates at 9.9% at 50% LTV! Take out a Bitcoin Backed Loan today and buy more Bitcoin. Check out Figure and their Crypto Backed Loans! Figure Lending LLC dba Figure. Equal Opportunity Lender. NMLS 1717824. Terms and conditions apply. Visit figure.com for more information.

  • Bitizenship – Get EU citizenship through Portugal’s Golden Visa, maintaining Bitcoin exposure. Book a free strategy call at bitizenship.com/pomp.

  • Bitwise Asset Management - Crypto specialist asset manager with more than $10 billion client assets and more than 30 crypto solutions across ETFs, index funds, alpha strategies, staking, and more. Learn more at bitwiseinvestments.com

  • Maple Finance - Maple enables BTC holders to earn native BTC yield. Learn more at Maple.Finance!

  • Xapo Bank: Fully licensed bank that integrates traditional finance and Bitcoin. Earn up to 3.9% interest in BTC. Spend globally with a debit card that gives 1% cashback in BTC. Borrow up to $1M instantly with Bitcoin-backed loans.

  • Simple Mining offers a premium white-glove Bitcoin mining service. Want to grow your Bitcoin stack? Visit Simple Mining here.

  • Gemini - Invest as you spend with the Gemini Credit Card®. Issued by WebBank.

  • Core - Earn trustless Bitcoin yield. No bridging. No lending. Just HODLing. Begin Staking Your Bitcoin.

  • BitcoinIRA - Buy, sell, and swap 75+ cryptocurrencies in your retirement account. Pay less taxes. Earn up to $1,000 in rewards.

  • Polkadot - is a scalable, secure, and decentralized blockchain technology aimed at creating Web3. Innovation leader, making it a preferred choice for big names.

You are receiving The Pomp Letter because you either signed up or you attended one of the events that I spoke at. Feel free to unsubscribe if you aren't finding this valuable. Nothing in this email is intended to serve as financial advice. Do your own research.

Additional Information and Where to Find It

ProCap Financial, Inc., a Delaware corporation (“ProCap Financial”) and Columbus Circle Capital Corp I, a Cayman Islands exempt company (“CCCM”) intend to file with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) a Registration Statement on Form S-4 (as may be amended, the “Registration Statement”), which will include a preliminary proxy statement of CCCM and a prospectus (the “Proxy Statement/Prospectus”) in connection with (i) a proposed business combination, to be effected subject to and in accordance with the terms of certain business combination agreement dated as of June 23, 2025 (as may be modified, amended or supplemented from time to time, the “Business Combination Agreement”), by and among ProCap Financial, CCCM, Crius SPAC Merger Sub, Inc., a Delaware corporation, Crius Merger Sub, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company, ProCap BTC, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (“ProCap BTC”), and Inflection Points Inc, d/b/a Professional Capital Management, a Delaware corporation (collectively with all of the related actions and transactions contemplated by such agreement, the “Business Combination”), (ii) a private placement of non-voting preferred units (“ProCap BTC Preferred Units”) of ProCap BTC to certain “qualified institutional buyers” as defined in Rule 144A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”), or institutional “accredited investors” (as defined in Rule 506 of Regulation D)(such investors, “qualifying institutional investors”)(the “Preferred Equity Investment”) pursuant to preferred equity subscription agreements, and (iii) commitments by qualifying institutional investors to purchase convertible notes (“Convertible Notes”) issuable in connection with the Closing by ProCap Financial (the “Convertible Note Offering” and, together with the Preferred Equity Investment and the Business Combination, the “Proposed Transactions”) pursuant to convertible notes subscription agreements. The definitive proxy statement and other relevant documents will be mailed to shareholders of CCCM as of a record date to be established for voting on the Proposed Transactions and other matters as described in the Proxy Statement/Prospectus. CCCM and/or ProCap Financial will also file other documents regarding the Proposed Transactions with the SEC. This communication does not contain all of the information that should be considered concerning the Proposed Transactions and is not intended to form the basis of any investment decision or any other decision in respect of the Proposed Transactions. BEFORE MAKING ANY VOTING OR INVESTMENT DECISION, SHAREHOLDERS OF CCCM AND OTHER INTERESTED PARTIES ARE URGED TO READ, WHEN AVAILABLE, THE PRELIMINARY PROXY STATEMENT/PROSPECTUS, AND AMENDMENTS THERETO, AND THE DEFINITIVE PROXY STATEMENT/PROSPECTUS AND ALL OTHER RELEVANT DOCUMENTS FILED OR THAT WILL BE FILED WITH THE SEC IN CONNECTION WITH CCCM’S SOLICITATION OF PROXIES FOR THE EXTRAORDINARY GENERAL MEETING OF ITS SHAREHOLDERS TO BE HELD TO APPROVE THE PROPOSED TRANSACTIONS AND OTHER MATTERS AS DESCRIBED IN THE PROXY STATEMENT/PROSPECTUS BECAUSE THESE DOCUMENTS WILL CONTAIN IMPORTANT INFORMATION ABOUT CCCM, PROCAP BTC, PROCAP FINANCIAL AND THE PROPOSED TRANSACTIONS. Investors and security holders will also be able to obtain copies of the Registration Statement and the Proxy Statement/Prospectus and all other documents filed or that will be filed with the SEC by CCCM and ProCap Financial, without charge, once available, on the SEC’s website at www.sec.gov, or by directing a request to: Columbus Circle Capital Corp. I, 3 Columbus Circle, 24th Floor, New York, NY 10019; e-mail: IR@ColumbusCircleCap.com, or upon written request to ProCap Financial Inc. at 600 Lexington Ave., Floor 2, New York, NY 10022, respectively.

NEITHER THE SEC NOR ANY STATE SECURITIES REGULATORY AGENCY HAS APPROVED OR DISAPPROVED THE PROPOSED TRANSACTIONS DESCRIBED HEREIN, PASSED UPON THE MERITS OR FAIRNESS OF THE PROPOSED TRANSACTIONS OR ANY RELATED TRANSACTIONS OR PASSED UPON THE ADEQUACY OR ACCURACY OF THE DISCLOSURE IN THIS COMMUNICATION. ANY REPRESENTATION TO THE CONTRARY CONSTITUTES A CRIMINAL OFFENSE.

The offer and sale of the Convertible Notes to be issued by ProCap Financial pursuant to the Convertible Note Offering and the offer and sale of the ProCap BTC Preferred Units in the Preferred Equity Investment, in connection with the Proposed Transactions, has not been registered under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”) and such securities may not be offered or sold in the United States absent registration or an applicable exemption from the registration requirements of the Securities Act.

Participants in Solicitation

CCCM, ProCap BTC, ProCap Financial and their respective directors, executive officers, certain of their shareholders and other members of management and employees may be deemed under SEC rules to be participants in the solicitation of proxies from CCCM’s shareholders in connection with the Proposed Transactions. A list of the names of such persons, and information regarding their interests in the Proposed Transactions and their ownership of CCCM’s securities are, or will be, contained in CCCM’s filings with the SEC, including the final prospectus for CCCM’s initial public offering filed with the SEC on May 19, 2025 (the “IPO Prospectus”). Additional information regarding the interests of the persons who may, under SEC rules, be deemed participants in the solicitation of proxies of CCCM’s shareholders in connection with the Proposed Transactions, including the names and interests of ProCap BTC’s and ProCap Financial’s respective directors or managers and executive officers, will be set forth in the Registration Statement and Proxy Statement/Prospectus, which is expected to be filed by ProCap Financial and CCCM with the SEC. Investors and security holders may obtain free copies of these documents as described above.

No Offer or Solicitation

This communication and the information contained herein is for informational purposes only and is not a proxy statement or solicitation of a proxy, consent or authorization with respect to any securities or in respect of the potential transactions and shall not constitute an offer to sell or exchange, or a solicitation of an offer to buy or exchange the securities of CCCM, ProCap BTC or ProCap Financial, or any commodity or instrument or related derivative, nor shall there be any sale of any such securities in any state or jurisdiction in which such offer, solicitation, sale or exchange would be unlawful prior to registration or qualification under the securities laws of such state or jurisdiction. No offer of securities shall be made except by means of a prospectus meeting the requirements of the Securities Act or an exemption therefrom. Investors should consult with their counsel as to the applicable requirements for a purchaser to avail itself of any exemption under the Securities Act.

Forward-Looking Statements

This communication contains certain forward-looking statements within the meaning of the U.S. federal securities laws with respect to the Proposed Transactions involving ProCap Financial, ProCap BTC, and CCCM, including expectations, hopes, beliefs, intentions, plans , prospects, financial results or strategies regarding ProCap BTC, ProCap Financial, CCCM and the Proposed Transactions, statements regarding the anticipated benefits and timing of the completion of the Proposed Transactions, the assets that may be held by ProCap BTC and ProCap Financial and the value thereof, the price and volatility of bitcoin, bitcoin’s growing prominence as a digital asset and as the foundation of a new financial system, ProCap Financial’s listing on any securities exchange, the macro and political conditions surrounding bitcoin, the planned business strategy including ProCap Financial’s ability to develop a corporate architecture capable of supporting financial products built with and on bitcoin including native lending models, capital market instruments, and future innovations that will replace legacy financial tools with bitcoin-aligned alternatives, plans and use of proceeds, objectives of management for future operations of ProCap Financial, the upside potential and opportunity for investors, ProCap Financial’s plan for value creation and strategic advantages, market size and growth opportunities, regulatory conditions, technological and market trends, future financial condition and performance and expected financial impacts of the Proposed Transactions, the satisfaction of closing conditions to the Proposed Transactions and the level of redemptions of CCCM’s public shareholders, and ProCap Financial’s expectations, intentions, strategies, assumptions or beliefs about future events, results of operations or performance or that do not solely relate to historical or current facts. These forward-looking statements generally are identified by the words “believe,” “project,” “expect,” “anticipate,” “estimate,” “intend,” “strategy,” “future,” “opportunity,” “potential,” “plan,” “may,” “should,” “will,” “would,” “will be,” “will continue,” “will likely result,” and similar expressions. Forward-looking statements are predictions, projections and other statements about future events or conditions that are based on current expectations and assumptions and, as a result, are subject to risks and uncertainties. Many factors could cause actual future events to differ materially from the forward-looking statements in this communication, including, but not limited to: the risk that the Proposed Transactions may not be completed in a timely manner or at all, which may adversely affect the price of CCCM’s securities; the risk that the Proposed Transactions may not be completed by CCCM’s business combination deadline; the failure by the parties to satisfy the conditions to the consummation of the Proposed Transactions, including the approval of CCCM’s shareholders; failure to realize the anticipated benefits of the Proposed Transactions; the level of redemptions of the CCCM’s public shareholders which may reduce the public float of, reduce the liquidity of the trading market of, and/or maintain the quotation, listing, or trading of the Class A ordinary shares of CCCM or the shares of common stock, par value $0.0001 per share, of ProCap Financial (“Pubco Common Stock”) to be listed in connection with the Proposed Transactions; the insufficiency of the third-party fairness opinion for the board of directors of CCCM in determining whether or not to pursue the Proposed Transactions; the failure of ProCap Financial to obtain or maintain the listing of its securities on any securities exchange after closing of the Proposed Transactions; risks associated with CCCM, ProCap BTC and ProCap Financial’s ability to consummate the Proposed Transactions timely or at all, including in connection with potential regulatory delays or impediments, changes in bitcoin prices or for other reasons; costs related to the Proposed Transactions and as a result of becoming a public company; changes in business, market, financial, political and regulatory conditions; risks relating to ProCap Financial’s anticipated operations and business, including the highly volatile nature of the price of bitcoin; the risk that ProCap Financial’s stock price will be highly correlated to the price of bitcoin and the price of bitcoin may decrease between the signing of the definitive documents for the Proposed Transactions and the closing of the Proposed Transactions or at any time after the closing of the Proposed Transactions; asset security and risks associated with CCCM, ProCap BTC and ProCap Financial’s ability to consummate the Proposed Transactions timely or at all, including in connection with potential regulatory delays or impediments, changes in bitcoin prices or for other reasons; risks related to increased competition in the industries in which ProCap Financial will operate; risks relating to significant legal, commercial, regulatory and technical uncertainty regarding bitcoin; risks relating to the treatment of crypto assets for U.S. and foreign tax purposes; risks related to the ability of ProCap BTC and ProCap Financial to execute their business plans; the risks that launching and growing ProCap Financial’s bitcoin treasury advisory and services in digital marketing and strategy could be difficult; challenges in implementing ProCap Financial’s business plan, due to operational challenges, significant competition and regulation; risks associated with the possibility of ProCap Financial being considered to be a “shell company” by any stock exchange on which ProCap Financial’s common stock will be listed or by the SEC, which may impact ProCap Financial’s ability to list Pubco Common Stock and restrict reliance on certain rules or forms in connection with the offering, sale or resale of securities, which could impact materially the time, cost and ability of ProCap Financial to raise capital after the closing; the outcome of any potential legal proceedings that may be instituted against ProCap Financial, ProCap BTC, CCCM or others in connection with or following announcement of the Proposed Transactions, and those risk factors discussed in documents that ProCap Financial and/or CCCM filed, or that will be filed, with the SEC, including as will be set forth in the Registration Statement to be filed with the SEC in connection with the Proposed Transactions.

The foregoing list of risk factors is not exhaustive. You should carefully consider the foregoing factors and the other risks and uncertainties described in the “Risk Factors” section of the IPO Prospectus, CCCM’s Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q and CCCM’s Annual Reports on Form 10-K that will be filed by CCCM from time to time, the Registration Statement that will be filed by ProCap Financial and CCCM and the Proxy Statement/Prospectus contained therein, and other documents that have been or will be filed by CCCM and ProCap Financial from time to time with the SEC. These filings do or will identify and address other important risks and uncertainties that could cause actual events and results to differ materially from those contained in the forward-looking statements. There may be additional risks that neither CCCM nor ProCap Financial presently know or that CCCM and ProCap Financial currently believe are immaterial that could also cause actual results to differ from those contained in the forward-looking statements.

Forward-looking statements speak only as of the date they are made. Readers are cautioned not to put undue reliance on forward-looking statements, and each of CCCM, ProCap BTC, and ProCap Financial assume no obligation and do not intend to update or revise these forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events, or otherwise. Neither CCCM, ProCap BTC, nor ProCap Financial gives any assurance that any of CCCM, ProCap BTC or ProCap Financial will achieve their respective expectations. The inclusion of any statement in this communication does not constitute an admission by CCCM, ProCap BTC or ProCap Financial or any other person that the events or circumstances described in such statement are material.

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To investors,

America was built on the idea of risk-taking. Whether it was citizens pushing west in search of freedom on the frontier or modern self-directed investors allocating capital in financial markets, the United States has always been unique compared to the rest of the world when it comes to our risk appetite.

You can clearly see this in recent public equity data. Goldman Sachs shows US investors have nearly 4x higher exposure to stocks as a share of household assets. Other countries like Japan, UK, and China are very far behind.

That risk-taking from US investors has been a great decision in hindsight. US equities are destroying other geographies. Charlie Bilello shows “over the last 17 years, US stocks have gained 592% vs. 140% for International stocks and 93% for Emerging Markets.”

That type of outperformance is pure dominance. And there will always be people scared of investing at new all-time high prices, yet the data suggests that may be one of the best times to invest when you look out over 6 moths, 1 year, 2 years, 3 years, and 5 years.

But now there is a new fear that has everyone spooked — the decline of the US dollar. We have discussed in recent weeks how the US dollar is down more than 10% to start the year, which is the worst first half of a year in decades.

And Barchart points out it is “now or never” for the dollar index. The metric is now hitting the lower end of a rising band the currency has traded in for the last 15 years.

Maybe this isn’t as bearish as everyone wants you to believe though? One macro strategist on X, known as End Game Macro, has a non-consensus view on the current moment in time. They write:

“This chart may appear to signal a breakdown in the dollar, but in reality, it may be the staging ground for one of the most violent reversals in recent history. DXY is testing the lower bound of a multi-decade ascending channel, a level that has repeatedly marked inflection points since 2008. Every time we’ve touched this range, the dollar has launched higher. Yet what makes this moment unique is the timing: the Fed is on the cusp of rate cuts. While conventional wisdom sees easing as dollar negative, the structure of global finance often flips that logic. When the Fed cuts into a disinflationary or risk off backdrop, capital floods into the deepest collateral pools and that still means U.S. dollars and Treasuries. The rate cut becomes the trigger for a flight to dollar safety, not a flight from it.

That’s where the geopolitical trap springs shut. Powell’s refusal to cut thus far, despite softening labor markets and collapsing consumer sentiment may not be driven solely by domestic macro data. It could be a strategic delay, engineered to lure BRICS and non-aligned nations deeper into dedollarization efforts just as liquidity begins to fracture. These countries have repositioned in local currencies, gold, and bilateral trade pacts. But they’ve also left themselves highly exposed to a dollar squeeze, especially if USD liabilities remain in their corporate or sovereign debt structures. Once the Fed cuts, the ensuing surge in dollar demand (for collateral, safety, and relative yield) could catch them completely offsides, forcing them to scramble back into the very system they tried to exit.

This wouldn’t be the first time such a trap has been sprung. The dollar surged after 2019’s Fed cuts. It exploded higher during the March 2020 crisis. And in the 1997–98 Asian Financial Crisis, nations that tried to assert monetary independence were crushed by sudden dollar strength. History shows us that when global actors overestimate their insulation from dollar liquidity cycles, they suffer. Powell holding the line on rate cuts may be less about the domestic economy and more about setting the stage for a strategic snapback, one that reasserts dollar dominance precisely when the rest of the world thinks it’s fading.”

That is a fascinating way to look at the current situation. It definitely is non-consensus. The important question is whether this view is correct or not? No one knows for sure. But it doesn’t seem crazy to be optimistic or bullish right when it seems everyone else is fearful.

So stock allocations are exploding higher for American households. The stock market continues to push higher and higher as it outperforms other regions. And the US dollar, which everyone thinks will continue weakening forever, may be ready to reverse course and remind the world why dollars are the global reserve currency.

Time will tell what happens. Just make sure you keep your mind flexible. Don’t become dogmatic about any scenario or outcome. The world is more dynamic than ever before. You will need your critical thinking skills as we continue accelerating faster and faster into the future.

Hope you all have a great start to your week. I’ll talk to everyone tomorrow.

- Anthony Pompliano

Founder & CEO, Professional Capital Management

Analyst Marko Papic Breaks Down Bitcoin, Gold, and Stocks Through Geopolitical and Macro Lens

Marko Papic is the Chief Strategist at BCA Research.

In this conversation we talk about what is happening in the market, why he is bullish, what is happening with the dollar, tariffs, bitcoin, gold, global conflict, and how all these different events impact your portfolio.

Enjoy!

Podcast Sponsors

  • Figure – Lowest industry interest rates at 9.9% at 50% LTV! Take out a Bitcoin Backed Loan today and buy more Bitcoin. Check out Figure and their Crypto Backed Loans! Figure Lending LLC dba Figure. Equal Opportunity Lender. NMLS 1717824. Terms and conditions apply. Visit figure.com for more information.

  • Bitizenship – Get EU citizenship through Portugal’s Golden Visa, maintaining Bitcoin exposure. Book a free strategy call at bitizenship.com/pomp.

  • Bitwise Asset Management - Crypto specialist asset manager with more than $10 billion client assets and more than 30 crypto solutions across ETFs, index funds, alpha strategies, staking, and more. Learn more at bitwiseinvestments.com

  • Maple Finance - Maple enables BTC holders to earn native BTC yield. Learn more at Maple.Finance!

  • Xapo Bank: Fully licensed bank that integrates traditional finance and Bitcoin. Earn up to 3.9% interest in BTC. Spend globally with a debit card that gives 1% cashback in BTC. Borrow up to $1M instantly with Bitcoin-backed loans.

  • Simple Mining offers a premium white-glove Bitcoin mining service. Want to grow your Bitcoin stack? Visit Simple Mining here.

  • Gemini - Invest as you spend with the Gemini Credit Card®. Issued by WebBank.

  • Core - Earn trustless Bitcoin yield. No bridging. No lending. Just HODLing. Begin Staking Your Bitcoin.

  • BitcoinIRA - Buy, sell, and swap 75+ cryptocurrencies in your retirement account. Pay less taxes. Earn up to $1,000 in rewards.

  • Polkadot - is a scalable, secure, and decentralized blockchain technology aimed at creating Web3. Innovation leader, making it a preferred choice for big names.

You are receiving The Pomp Letter because you either signed up or you attended one of the events that I spoke at. Feel free to unsubscribe if you aren't finding this valuable. Nothing in this email is intended to serve as financial advice. Do your own research.

This is a public episode. If you'd like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit pomp.substack.com/subscribe

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Today’s Letter Is Brought To You By A Golden Visa for the Bitcoin-Forward Investor!

Bitizenship helps Bitcoiners secure EU residency and a path to Portuguese citizenship, without abandoning their long-term thesis.

Bitizenship Helps You: ✔ Unlock visa-free travel across Europe ✔ Secure residency with minimal physical presence ✔ Maintain Bitcoin exposure through a regulated structure ✔ Set up a future-proof Plan B for your family ✔ Gain one of the world’s strongest passports in 5 years

Time-Sensitive Update: Portugal may pass new citizenship rules within the near future, doubling the timeline to 10 years.

Lucky for you, there’s time to lock in the current law if you act now.

To investors,

It is easy to get lost in the weeds of the day-to-day developments in finance. You have to keep track of individual stocks, different economic reports, geopolitical news, interest rate decisions, and much more. Information comes at you fast and furious.

If you are not careful, you will get sucked into the daily gyrations of markets and miss the most important things sitting right in front of your face. I recently forced myself to go through an exercise that created immense clarity for me.

I asked myself “if you could only pick one data point or trend that matters for the next decade, what would it be and what should you do in your portfolio to benefit?”

This thought exercise had many potential answers — artificial intelligence is obviously going to be big, humanoid robots will probably be more abundant than humans globally, and the innovations happening across space, biotech, drones, or self-driving cars can’t be ignored either.

But none of these themes struck me as the single most important thing.

The only answer I kept coming back to was “they are never, ever going to stop debasing the US dollar.” It is really that simple. The national debt is exploding higher and the United States will have to systematically debase the currency, which means all assets priced in dollars are going much higher.

And we are already seeing the effects of this mess.

Adam Kobeissi highlights “This has been one of the worst years in history for the US Dollar: The US Dollar index fell -10.8% in the first half of 2025, its worst first-half performance since the end of the gold-backed Bretton Woods System in 1973.

This also marks the weakest performance for any six-month period since 2009. Furthermore, the Bloomberg Dollar Spot Index has posted its 6th consecutive monthly decline, matching its longest losing streak in 8 years.”

And as if that was not bad enough, Adam goes on to show “the US M2 money supply jumped +4.5% year-over-year in May, to a record $21.94 trillion. This marks the 19th consecutive monthly increase. It has now surpassed the previous all-time high of $21.86 trillion, posted in March 2022. Furthermore, inflation-adjusted M2 money supply rose 2.1% year-over-year last month, the largest increase since early 2022. Since 2020, the US M2 money supply has risen nearly $7 trillion, or ~45%. The US Dollar's purchasing power is in an eternal bear market.”

Take a look at this visual from Barchart:

You don’t have to be Albert Einstein to see the long-term trend. Just open your eyes. So the question becomes — what the heck do you do if the government is going to destroy the purchasing power of the US dollar?

Simple, you buy as much bitcoin as you possibly can.

Why would you do that? Based on research from Sam Callahan and Lyn Alden, Bitcoin has become the global liquidity barometer. Their report points out “Bitcoin moves in the direction of global liquidity 83% of the time in any given 12-month period, which is higher than any other major asset class, making it a strong barometer of liquidity conditions.”

So stop getting caught up in the day-to-day noise of financial markets. Zoom out for a second. Ask yourself: what is the single most important trend for the next decade and what should I do about it?

For me, it is clearly the US dollar debasement that is going to continue happening. And bitcoin is the solution to the undisciplined monetary and fiscal policy.

It may sound crazy, but the bitcoiners are right. And they have meme’d the solution into a $2 trillion asset that Wall Street is now clamoring to get their hands on. What an incredible world we live in.

Hope you all have a great day. I’ll talk to everyone after the July 4th holiday.

- Anthony Pompliano

Founder & CEO, Professional Capital Management

The King of Crypto: CZ’s Rapid Rise

CZ is the founder of Binance, and is one of the most successful entrepreneurs of our lifetime.

In this conversation we talk about when he first bought bitcoin in 2013, his childhood with no electricity or running water, career before finding bitcoin, starting Binance, managing bear and bull cycles, regulation, his time in prison, and what the future may hold for CZ and the crypto market.

Enjoy!

Podcast Sponsors

  • Figure – Lowest industry interest rates at 9.9% at 50% LTV! Take out a Bitcoin Backed Loan today and buy more Bitcoin. Check out Figure and their Crypto Backed Loans! Figure Lending LLC dba Figure. Equal Opportunity Lender. NMLS 1717824. Terms and conditions apply. Visit figure.com for more information.

  • Bitizenship – Get EU citizenship through Portugal’s Golden Visa, maintaining Bitcoin exposure. Book a free strategy call at bitizenship.com/pomp.

  • Bitwise Asset Management - Crypto specialist asset manager with more than $10 billion client assets and more than 30 crypto solutions across ETFs, index funds, alpha strategies, staking, and more. Learn more at bitwiseinvestments.com

  • Maple Finance - Maple enables BTC holders to earn native BTC yield. Learn more at Maple.Finance!

  • Xapo Bank: Fully licensed bank that integrates traditional finance and Bitcoin. Earn up to 3.9% interest in BTC. Spend globally with a debit card that gives 1% cashback in BTC. Borrow up to $1M instantly with Bitcoin-backed loans.

  • Simple Mining offers a premium white-glove Bitcoin mining service. Want to grow your Bitcoin stack? Visit Simple Mining here.

  • Gemini - Invest as you spend with the Gemini Credit Card®. Issued by WebBank.

  • Core - Earn trustless Bitcoin yield. No bridging. No lending. Just HODLing. Begin Staking Your Bitcoin.

  • BitcoinIRA - Buy, sell, and swap 75+ cryptocurrencies in your retirement account. Pay less taxes. Earn up to $1,000 in rewards.

  • Polkadot - is a scalable, secure, and decentralized blockchain technology aimed at creating Web3. Innovation leader, making it a preferred choice for big names.

You are receiving The Pomp Letter because you either signed up or you attended one of the events that I spoke at. Feel free to unsubscribe if you aren't finding this valuable. Nothing in this email is intended to serve as financial advice. Do your own research.

This is a public episode. If you'd like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit pomp.substack.com/subscribe

View Details

To investors,

Ric Edelman is a legend. He was named the #1 financial advisor in the United States and Barron’s put him in the Financial Advisor Hall of Fame. Yes, that is a real thing. And Ric Edelman is sitting comfortably in the Hall of Fame.

So a lot of people were shocked to see Ric Edelman’s recent suggestion that investors should put 10% - 40% of their portfolio into crypto assets. These numbers dwarf any recommendation from financial advisors. Everyone is used to hearing 1-3% allocation recommendations. But to hear 10% - 40% is incredible.

Here are the five major arguments Ric made in a white paper he published:

  • The traditional 60/40 stock-bond allocation model is dead. This is due to unprecedented rates of longevity brought about by remarkable advances in exponential technologies.

  • After 39 years in the financial services field, I’m announcing for the first time the correct crypto allocation: Conservative investors should now have a 10% crypto allocation. Moderate clients should place 25% of their portfolios in crypto, and aggressive clients should allocate 40% of their investments to crypto.

  • Owning crypto is no longer a speculative position; failing to do so is. A passive market-weighted index comprised of all asset classes would have 3% in crypto, so an investor who lacks crypto is now effectively shorting it.

  • There’s no logic to omitting an asset class that’s outperformed all others for 15 consecutive years and is widely projected to continue doing so for the next decade or more. Historic performance data show that portfolios with bitcoin have generated higher returns with lower risks and produced superior Modern Portfolio Theory metrics — Sharpe and Sortino ratios, standard deviation and max drawdown — compared to portfolios that lacked bitcoin.

  • The real question: Are you a fiduciary serving your clients’ best interests, or are you simply an order taker avoiding difficult conversations?

Now here is the thing — Ric Edelman is not saying anything different than what Bitcoiners have been saying for years. The 60/40 portfolio is dead. Having a concentrated investment in bitcoin will outperform over the long run. Ignoring bitcoin’s success is dumb. All of these points have been widely used talking points for awhile.

But Ric Edelman is a different messenger. Just like Larry Fink was able to shake Wall Street to its core by launching the Bitcoin ETF, Ric Edelman will likely shake the wealth management industry to wake up to bitcoin and crypto assets.

Sometimes the messenger is more important than the message. And there is no better messenger than Edelman to give cover fire to the RIA community on bitcoin. These RIAs have more than $144 TRILLION in assets under their purview. That is a heck of a lot of money.

Now the RIAs can invest their client portfolios into bitcoin and not be worried they will be fired. There is nothing to be scared of anymore. That is a big, big deal. We should all say “thank you” to Ric Edelman.

Hope you all have a great day. I’ll talk to you tomorrow.

- Anthony Pompliano

Founder & CEO, Professional Capital Management

Why Bitcoin & Stocks Are At All-Time Highs with Jordi Visser

Jordi Visser is a macro investor with over 30 years of Wall Street experience. He also writes a Substack called “VisserLabs” and puts out investing YouTube videos.

In this conversation we discuss AI acceleration, why stocks, gold, bitcoin are hitting all-time highs, market outlook for second half of the year, how Salesforce is using AI, the government pressure on the fed to lower interest rates, the current financial mindset of the the younger generation, and more.

Enjoy!

Podcast Sponsors

  • Figure – Lowest industry interest rates at 9.9% at 50% LTV! Take out a Bitcoin Backed Loan today and buy more Bitcoin. Check out Figure and their Crypto Backed Loans! Figure Lending LLC dba Figure. Equal Opportunity Lender. NMLS 1717824. Terms and conditions apply. Visit figure.com for more information.

  • Bitizenship – Get EU citizenship through Portugal’s Golden Visa, maintaining Bitcoin exposure. Book a free strategy call at bitizenship.com/pomp.

  • Bitwise Asset Management - Crypto specialist asset manager with more than $10 billion client assets and more than 30 crypto solutions across ETFs, index funds, alpha strategies, staking, and more. Learn more at bitwiseinvestments.com

  • Maple Finance - Maple enables BTC holders to earn native BTC yield. Learn more at Maple.Finance!

  • Xapo Bank: Fully licensed bank that integrates traditional finance and Bitcoin. Earn up to 3.9% interest in BTC. Spend globally with a debit card that gives 1% cashback in BTC. Borrow up to $1M instantly with Bitcoin-backed loans.

  • Simple Mining offers a premium white-glove Bitcoin mining service. Want to grow your Bitcoin stack? Visit Simple Mining here.

  • Gemini - Invest as you spend with the Gemini Credit Card®. Issued by WebBank.

  • Core - Earn trustless Bitcoin yield. No bridging. No lending. Just HODLing. Begin Staking Your Bitcoin.

  • BitcoinIRA - Buy, sell, and swap 75+ cryptocurrencies in your retirement account. Pay less taxes. Earn up to $1,000 in rewards.

  • Polkadot - is a scalable, secure, and decentralized blockchain technology aimed at creating Web3. Innovation leader, making it a preferred choice for big names.

You are receiving The Pomp Letter because you either signed up or you attended one of the events that I spoke at. Feel free to unsubscribe if you aren't finding this valuable. Nothing in this email is intended to serve as financial advice. Do your own research.

This is a public episode. If you'd like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit pomp.substack.com/subscribe

View Details

To investors,

It is hard to quantify the range of emotions felt in financial markets over the last few months. Thankfully, we have data that measures just how historic the market recovery has been. We have literally never seen such a strong rebound in the S&P 500 at any point in history.

Down 14% in the quarter. Now back to a positive 9% gain in the same time period. Volatility is an understatement.

Creative Planning’s Charlie Bilello shows if you zoom out further to the start of the year, you can see that “the S&P 500 has rallied 28% off of the April lows to hit its first all-time high since February 19.”

Ryan Detrick, the Chief Market Strategist at the Carson Group, highlights the new all-time high in the stock market comes with an interesting historical data point — “Stocks have never peaked in June.”

And if you are not convinced with historical data, you may be more interested to see the S&P is following the growth of M2 money supply.

David Marlin says “It’s all about liquidity. The SPX has been moving in sync with Global M2 on an 11 week lag. It’s signaling 6800+ for the SPX.”

So no matter how you look at it, the stock market has momentum. Money printing is driving stocks higher and higher. So this begs the question “which stocks will be the big winners?” Investment firm Coatue recently published their annual presentation on the state of markets and there are three slides worth paying attention to.

First, the firm points out the Mag 7’s reign may be ending. There is no guarantee, but the market is starting to see lower returns from these businesses.

If the Mag 7 is creating lower returns, then who is going to drive the returns of the future? Well, artificial intelligence is an obvious answer. Coatue says they believe a new class of AI winners will take center stage, including AI power companies, AI software, and AI semis.

And the investment firm believes we are in an AI super-cycle.

The super-cycle thesis would bring significant gains to the stock market through a different set of companies than what we have enjoyed over the last 5-10 years. That type of competition for investment dollars ultimately makes companies better, along with increasing the opportunity for returns for investors.

Stocks may have experienced a historic rebound in Q2. Just don’t mistake that rebound for the end of the momentum. These higher prices are likely to create even higher highs. And the pessimists will still be crying while it all happens.

Hope you have a great start to your week. I’ll talk to everyone tomorrow.

- Anthony Pompliano

Founder & CEO, Professional Capital Management

Why Bitcoin & Stocks Are At All-Time Highs with Jordi Visser

Jordi Visser is a macro investor with over 30 years of Wall Street experience. He also writes a Substack called “VisserLabs” and puts out investing YouTube videos.

In this conversation we discuss AI acceleration, why stocks, gold, bitcoin are hitting all-time highs, market outlook for second half of the year, how Salesforce is using AI, the government pressure on the fed to lower interest rates, the current financial mindset of the the younger generation, and more.

Enjoy!

Podcast Sponsors

  • Figure – Lowest industry interest rates at 9.9% at 50% LTV! Take out a Bitcoin Backed Loan today and buy more Bitcoin. Check out Figure and their Crypto Backed Loans! Figure Lending LLC dba Figure. Equal Opportunity Lender. NMLS 1717824. Terms and conditions apply. Visit figure.com for more information.

  • Bitizenship – Get EU citizenship through Portugal’s Golden Visa, maintaining Bitcoin exposure. Book a free strategy call at bitizenship.com/pomp.

  • Bitwise Asset Management - Crypto specialist asset manager with more than $10 billion client assets and more than 30 crypto solutions across ETFs, index funds, alpha strategies, staking, and more. Learn more at bitwiseinvestments.com

  • Maple Finance - Maple enables BTC holders to earn native BTC yield. Learn more at Maple.Finance!

  • Xapo Bank: Fully licensed bank that integrates traditional finance and Bitcoin. Earn up to 3.9% interest in BTC. Spend globally with a debit card that gives 1% cashback in BTC. Borrow up to $1M instantly with Bitcoin-backed loans.

  • Simple Mining offers a premium white-glove Bitcoin mining service. Want to grow your Bitcoin stack? Visit Simple Mining here.

  • Gemini - Invest as you spend with the Gemini Credit Card®. Issued by WebBank.

  • Core - Earn trustless Bitcoin yield. No bridging. No lending. Just HODLing. Begin Staking Your Bitcoin.

  • BitcoinIRA - Buy, sell, and swap 75+ cryptocurrencies in your retirement account. Pay less taxes. Earn up to $1,000 in rewards.

  • Polkadot - is a scalable, secure, and decentralized blockchain technology aimed at creating Web3. Innovation leader, making it a preferred choice for big names.

You are receiving The Pomp Letter because you either signed up or you attended one of the events that I spoke at. Feel free to unsubscribe if you aren't finding this valuable. Nothing in this email is intended to serve as financial advice. Do your own research.

This is a public episode. If you'd like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit pomp.substack.com/subscribe

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To investors,

The best investors in the world have been thinking about volatility for decades. Charlie Munger once said “Volatility is not a risk we care about. What we care about is avoiding the permanent loss of capital.” Peter Lynch said “The key to making money in stocks is not to get scared out of them.” And Peter Drucker said “The greatest danger in times of turbulence is not the turbulence; it is to act with yesterday’s logic.”

Even Sun Tzu got in the game when he said “In the midst of chaos, there is also opportunity.”

It is volatility that ultimately separates investors into two buckets — those who seek volatility and those who try to hide from it. There is no greater filter to understand how someone invests, what their goals are, and ultimately what their portfolio looks like.

Bitcoin has been the epitome of volatility since inception in 2009. The digital currency has appreciated by approximately 1,000,000% over the last decade and a half. The compound annual growth rate is nearly 100% in the same time period. Doubling your money annually for 15 years is insane. But those returns were littered with multiple drops in price of at least 80%. Bitcoin has not been for the faint of heart.

But here is the thing — bitcoin’s volatility has been drastically reduced in the last year. Bloomberg’s Eric Balchunas shows “the ratio of IBIT's 60-Day volatility to SPX. It was 5.7x more volatile a year ago, now it's barely over 1 (meaning about same volatility as US stocks).”

The hardcore bitcoiners don’t like this. They want the volatility. Many of them would rather massive moves up followed by drastic moves down. The chaos is a feature, not a bug, in their mind. But Balchunas poses an interesting question:

“Here is a thought experiment for the Moon Bois: would you rather have God candles (both directions) to get the occasional adrenaline hit OR…a slow climb with decreasing volatility that attracts big fish money and gives bitcoin a fighting chance to be used as a mainstream currency one day?”

This question is worth thinking about, because we are watching the transformation of bitcoin. The asset is evolving from contrarian to consensus right before our eyes. It is the only asset I know of that becomes less risky as it grows in market cap. The largest pools of capital can now allocate to bitcoin, both because it has reached critical mass and the volatility has subsided to a level that doesn’t scare investors looking to protect their assets.

Remember, there are two types of investors — those who seek volatility and those who hide from it. Bitcoin has crossed into a middle ground that is attractive to both groups in a weird way. Just like Goldilocks, bitcoin is not too volatile, not too static, but it is just right. And that means we will see bitcoin continue to push higher and it sucks more capital into the digital blackhole it has created via the newest store of value on the block.

As much fun as the volatility of the past has been, bitcoin is growing up. The adults of finance are knocking on the door because the asset has achieved certain properties that fit their criteria. And the bitcoin holders who showed up for the volatility will just have to live with slightly lower returns moving forward. But before you start crying, remember that bitcoin’s lower volatility still outperforms the archaic assets of traditional Wall Street.

Hope you all have a great day. I’ll talk to everyone Monday.

- Anthony Pompliano

Founder & CEO, Professional Capital Management

How Geopolitics Are Making Bitcoin Stronger

Polina Pompliano and Anthony Pompliano discuss what is going on with bitcoin, bitcoin treasury companies, impact of geopolitical conflicts, stock market, and a little behind the scenes of announcing a bitcoin treasury company.

Enjoy!

Podcast Sponsors

  • Figure – Lowest industry interest rates at 9.9% at 50% LTV! Take out a Bitcoin Backed Loan today and buy more Bitcoin. Check out Figure and their Crypto Backed Loans! Figure Lending LLC dba Figure. Equal Opportunity Lender. NMLS 1717824. Terms and conditions apply. Visit figure.com for more information.

  • Bitizenship – Get EU citizenship through Portugal’s Golden Visa, maintaining Bitcoin exposure. Book a free strategy call at bitizenship.com/pomp.

  • Bitwise Asset Management - Crypto specialist asset manager with more than $10 billion client assets and more than 30 crypto solutions across ETFs, index funds, alpha strategies, staking, and more. Learn more at bitwiseinvestments.com

  • Maple Finance - Maple enables BTC holders to earn native BTC yield. Learn more at Maple.Finance!

  • Xapo Bank: Fully licensed bank that integrates traditional finance and Bitcoin. Earn up to 3.9% interest in BTC. Spend globally with a debit card that gives 1% cashback in BTC. Borrow up to $1M instantly with Bitcoin-backed loans.

  • Simple Mining offers a premium white-glove Bitcoin mining service. Want to grow your Bitcoin stack? Visit Simple Mining here.

  • Gemini - Invest as you spend with the Gemini Credit Card®. Issued by WebBank.

  • Core - Earn trustless Bitcoin yield. No bridging. No lending. Just HODLing. Begin Staking Your Bitcoin.

  • BitcoinIRA - Buy, sell, and swap 75+ cryptocurrencies in your retirement account. Pay less taxes. Earn up to $1,000 in rewards.

  • Polkadot - is a scalable, secure, and decentralized blockchain technology aimed at creating Web3. Innovation leader, making it a preferred choice for big names.

You are receiving The Pomp Letter because you either signed up or you attended one of the events that I spoke at. Feel free to unsubscribe if you aren't finding this valuable. Nothing in this email is intended to serve as financial advice. Do your own research.

This is a public episode. If you'd like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit pomp.substack.com/subscribe

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To investors,

Now that the recession has been cancelled, all eyes are on what will happen to asset prices through the end of the year. I previously predicted in April, at the depths of the fear-mongering, we would see new all-time highs across assets by the end of 2025.

We have seen bitcoin, gold, and the Nasdaq 100 each reclaim a new high since then. Next it will be the S&P 500’s turn.

Four different assets. All the same outcome. And the good news doesn’t stop there.

Carson Group’s Ryan Detrick highlights “July is the best month of the year in a post-election year and the past 20 years. It is the 2nd best the past decade.”

Not a bad thing to look forward to, right? Ryan goes on to point out there is a good chance stocks could actually post a double-digit return for 2025, which would surprise many of the doomsday predictors from earlier in the year.

Remember…study reflexivity. The faster something falls, the faster it can recover. We are living through volatile times. The speed of information, and therefore emotional reactions, has never been possible before now. Up, down. Up, down. And over a long enough timeline every asset is going up and to the right if it is priced in dollars.

Just take a look at the US dollar index for another data point. It has lost more than 10% in the first half of this year. Barchart points out this is the worst start to a year in four decades.

Nowhere is this more obvious than bitcoin. The 80 vol asset has appreciated hundreds of percent and then violently ripped down 80% or more multiple times. That volatility scares some people away, but it is the solution to another group of investors’ problems.

As many in the bitcoin world have pointed out, volatility is vitality. Take a look at the bitcoin price overlaid with the M2 money supply.

If bitcoin continues to follow money supply growth, we could see $150,000 per coin before year end. That would be volatility that would make bitcoiners very happy. But no coiners have no one to blame but their government.

Bitcoin will keep going up until the government stops printing money. If you want to bet on the national debt U-turning, be my guest. I am convinced that will never happen in our lifetime now. So you have to position yourself to benefit, rather than be punished, by the corresponding dollar debasement.

Stocks, gold, and bitcoin are all going higher. We will blow through new all-time highs. And pessimists will once again have sounded smart, but they will struggle to make money.

Hope you all have a great day. I’ll talk to everyone tomorrow.

- Anthony Pompliano

Founder & CEO, Professional Capital Management

How Geopolitics Are Making Bitcoin Stronger

Polina Pompliano and Anthony Pompliano discuss what is going on with bitcoin, bitcoin treasury companies, impact of geopolitical conflicts, stock market, and a little behind the scenes of announcing a bitcoin treasury company.

Enjoy!

Podcast Sponsors

  • Figure – Lowest industry interest rates at 9.9% at 50% LTV! Take out a Bitcoin Backed Loan today and buy more Bitcoin. Check out Figure and their Crypto Backed Loans! Figure Lending LLC dba Figure. Equal Opportunity Lender. NMLS 1717824. Terms and conditions apply. Visit figure.com for more information.

  • Bitizenship – Get EU citizenship through Portugal’s Golden Visa, maintaining Bitcoin exposure. Book a free strategy call at bitizenship.com/pomp.

  • Bitwise Asset Management - Crypto specialist asset manager with more than $10 billion client assets and more than 30 crypto solutions across ETFs, index funds, alpha strategies, staking, and more. Learn more at bitwiseinvestments.com

  • Maple Finance - Maple enables BTC holders to earn native BTC yield. Learn more at Maple.Finance!

  • Xapo Bank: Fully licensed bank that integrates traditional finance and Bitcoin. Earn up to 3.9% interest in BTC. Spend globally with a debit card that gives 1% cashback in BTC. Borrow up to $1M instantly with Bitcoin-backed loans.

  • Simple Mining offers a premium white-glove Bitcoin mining service. Want to grow your Bitcoin stack? Visit Simple Mining here.

  • Gemini - Invest as you spend with the Gemini Credit Card®. Issued by WebBank.

  • Core - Earn trustless Bitcoin yield. No bridging. No lending. Just HODLing. Begin Staking Your Bitcoin.

  • BitcoinIRA - Buy, sell, and swap 75+ cryptocurrencies in your retirement account. Pay less taxes. Earn up to $1,000 in rewards.

  • Polkadot - is a scalable, secure, and decentralized blockchain technology aimed at creating Web3. Innovation leader, making it a preferred choice for big names.

You are receiving The Pomp Letter because you either signed up or you attended one of the events that I spoke at. Feel free to unsubscribe if you aren't finding this valuable. Nothing in this email is intended to serve as financial advice. Do your own research.

This is a public episode. If you'd like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit pomp.substack.com/subscribe

View Details

Today Brought To You By A Golden Visa for the Bitcoin-Forward Investor!

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To investors,

Self-described socialist Zohran Mamdani beat out political royalty Andrew Cuomo in the Democrat primary for NYC mayor last night. I usually don’t care about politics, but there is a fascinating story about capitalism, financial markets, and wealth being told here.

Zach Ware writes “the Mamdani win is a Rob Henderson Luxury Beliefs blog post turned into real life. A bunch of rich people made themselves feel charitable by voting to give a bunch of poor people things that sound nice. And the (smarter) poor people voted against it because they know it’s bullsht.*”

Think about how crazy this situation is. A man who prides himself on being a socialist has a real shot at becoming the mayor of the heart of the global financial system. Irony doesn’t even start to describe the situation.

Just insane.

Capitalism is under attack by TikTokified brains that have no clue how the world actually works. If you don’t believe me, look at this data:

My friend Marty Bent put it perfectly when he wrote the following:

“I'm sure most of you are well aware of the Democratic Primary results of the New York City Mayoral election. Zohran Mamdani - an overt Socialist who ran on a campaign promising rent control and city-run grocery stores with price ceilings and, called for the defunding of the NYPD during the 2020 BLM riots - won the primary in a landslide. In large part due to NYC's asinine ranked voting system. His campaign and primary victory are a symptom of the intellectual rot that has taken over in the United States. Nothing makes this clearer than the data shared by Geiger Capital in the screenshot above.

Working class people with no college degree who have a better understanding of the value of hard work and what it means to live a life of integrity and dignity favored the less radical incumbent democrat and former Governor, Andrew Cuomo, while the college educated leaned heavily towards Mamdani. I feel very confident in saying this is an outgrowth of decades of university-level Marxist indoctrination via the universities that has been coupled with a never ending onslaught of mainstream propaganda that has convinced educated liberals (especially the white ones and, more specifically, the white women) that they should feel great shame, revolt against the principles of capitalism and degrade their lives by supporting socialist policies as a form of implicit reparations.

The damage that has been done to the minds of this demographic is incalculable and if the indoctrination and propaganda ultimately proves to be successful via the adoption of socialist policies in the United States, we will lose what was once a great nation.”

There are plenty of reasons to critique capitalism. It doesn’t get it right 100% of the time for every person. In fact, the promise of capitalism is equal opportunity, rather than equal outcome. That is the whole point of economic incentives and financial reward for those who take risks and are right.

People may not like that fact, but it doesn’t make it untrue.

So you have a choice to make now. You can bet your financial future on the rest of the country becoming more intelligent and rejecting socialist policies, or you can take your future into your own hands and opt out of the system with some of your capital.

Bitcoin was created to be a sovereign, decentralized asset that allowed anyone to benefit from the principles of sound money. It doesn’t matter who is the President, the governor, or the mayor. Regardless of how stupid the economic policies of our leadership is, bitcoin keeps winning. In a weird way, the crazier the economic policies of leaders, the more bitcoin will be a benefit to people.

If you lived in a violent neighborhood, you would move out or you would ensure you had the ability to protect yourself and your family. If you live in a time where the capitalist system is under threat, you must figure out how to protect your hard earned economic value.

I know how I want to do that for my family. Hopefully some of you have a plan as well.

Have a great day. I’ll talk to everyone tomorrow.

- Anthony Pompliano

Founder & CEO, Professional Capital Management

How Geopolitics Are Making Bitcoin Stronger

Polina Pompliano and Anthony Pompliano discuss what is going on with bitcoin, bitcoin treasury companies, impact of geopolitical conflicts, stock market, and a little behind the scenes of announcing a bitcoin treasury company.

Enjoy!

Podcast Sponsors

  • Figure – Lowest industry interest rates at 9.9% at 50% LTV! Take out a Bitcoin Backed Loan today and buy more Bitcoin. Check out Figure and their Crypto Backed Loans! Figure Lending LLC dba Figure. Equal Opportunity Lender. NMLS 1717824. Terms and conditions apply. Visit figure.com for more information.

  • Bitizenship – Get EU citizenship through Portugal’s Golden Visa, maintaining Bitcoin exposure. Book a free strategy call at bitizenship.com/pomp.

  • Bitwise Asset Management - Crypto specialist asset manager with more than $10 billion client assets and more than 30 crypto solutions across ETFs, index funds, alpha strategies, staking, and more. Learn more at bitwiseinvestments.com

  • Maple Finance - Maple enables BTC holders to earn native BTC yield. Learn more at Maple.Finance!

  • Xapo Bank: Fully licensed bank that integrates traditional finance and Bitcoin. Earn up to 3.9% interest in BTC. Spend globally with a debit card that gives 1% cashback in BTC. Borrow up to $1M instantly with Bitcoin-backed loans.

  • Simple Mining offers a premium white-glove Bitcoin mining service. Want to grow your Bitcoin stack? Visit Simple Mining here.

  • Gemini - Invest as you spend with the Gemini Credit Card®. Issued by WebBank.

  • Core - Earn trustless Bitcoin yield. No bridging. No lending. Just HODLing. Begin Staking Your Bitcoin.

  • BitcoinIRA - Buy, sell, and swap 75+ cryptocurrencies in your retirement account. Pay less taxes. Earn up to $1,000 in rewards.

  • Polkadot - is a scalable, secure, and decentralized blockchain technology aimed at creating Web3. Innovation leader, making it a preferred choice for big names.

You are receiving The Pomp Letter because you either signed up or you attended one of the events that I spoke at. Feel free to unsubscribe if you aren't finding this valuable. Nothing in this email is intended to serve as financial advice. Do your own research.

This is a public episode. If you'd like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit pomp.substack.com/subscribe

View Details

To investors,

I have watched the public company bitcoin treasury landscape develop over the last year and it became obvious to me there were ways to potentially improve on the model. Rather than sit around as a Monday morning quarterback, I decided to jump into the arena and build the solution that I envisioned.

Today I am announcing a $1 billion merger to create ProCap Financial, a bitcoin-native financial services firm. The company will be a publicly traded entity on Nasdaq at the conclusion of the proposed business combination between my private company ProCap BTC, LLC and Columbus Circle Capital Corp I, a publicly traded SPAC.

The ticker for the publicly traded entity right now is CCCM.

As part of this business combination, I have raised more than $750 million, which is the largest initial fundraise in history for a publicly-traded bitcoin treasury company. We are fortunate to have raised this capital from some of the leading institutional investors on Wall Street, along with many of the most well-known crypto investors globally.

ProCap Financial will focus on acquiring bitcoin for its balance sheet, while also developing products and services to produce revenue and profit from the bitcoin on our balance sheet over time. This is similar to the traditional financial service firms. However, we will use bitcoin as the foundation for our world, rather than US dollars.

The tagline for ProCap Financial is simple — Bitcoin is the new hurdle rate.

This idea is true for a generation of investors who understand bitcoin and are using it as the benchmark for their portfolio. As I have said for awhile, “If you can’t beat it, you have to buy it.” And that is exactly what ProCap Financial plans to do…buy bitcoin.

I didn’t take this decision lightly since I am becoming the CEO of a publicly traded company. But I think the idea of a bitcoin-native financial services firm is important and I want to be the person to help pioneer the intersection of bitcoin and traditional finance.

Wall Street institutions are invested. Bitcoin and crypto leaders are invested. Now it is time to get to work. Let’s see what we can do with ProCap Financial once the business combination is finalized (NASDAQ: CCCM).

You can read the press release below. Talk to everyone tomorrow.

- Anthony Pompliano

Anthony Pompliano Strikes $1 Billion Merger to Create ProCap Financial; Raises Over $750M in Largest Initial Fundraise in History for Public Bitcoin Treasury Company

  • ProCap Financial to strategically acquire bitcoin and generate revenue and profits from its bitcoin holdings

  • Equity investors have immediate exposure to bitcoin based on structure of financing transactions

  • Columbus Circle Capital Corp. I (NASDAQ: CCCM) to take ProCap Financial public

New York, NY, June 23, 2025 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) -- American investor and entrepreneur Anthony Pompliano today announced that ProCap BTC, LLC, a bitcoin-native financial services firm, has entered into a definitive agreement for a business combination with Columbus Circle Capital Corp. I (NASDAQ: CCCM), a SPAC sponsored by a controlled subsidiary of Cohen & Company, Inc.

At the closing of the proposed business combination, the combined company will operate as ProCap Financial, Inc., with up to $1 billion in bitcoin on its balance sheet. Entities in the proposed transaction raised $516.5 million in equity and $235 million in convertible notes, the largest initial fundraise in history for a public bitcoin treasury company.

Leading institutional and bitcoin-native investors participating in the financing transactions include Magnetar Capital, Woodline Partners LP, Anson Funds, RK Capital, Off the Chain Capital, Parafi, Blockchain.com, Arrington Capital, BSQ Capital Partners, and FalconX. Industry veterans such as Mark Yusko, Jason Williams, Eric Semler, Tony Guoga, and Matteo Franceschetti participated as well.

ProCap Financial aims to become the leading financial services firm at the intersection of bitcoin and traditional finance. ProCap Financial plans to use its bitcoin balance sheet to generate revenue and profit through a variety of strategies.

ProCap Financial will be led by Anthony Pompliano, who has invested in more than 300 private companies and is one of the leading voices on bitcoin globally.

“The legacy financial system is being disrupted by bitcoin,” said Pompliano. “ProCap Financial represents our solution to the increasing demand for bitcoin-native financial services among sophisticated investors. Our objective is to develop a platform that will not only acquire bitcoin for our balance sheet, but will also implement risk-mitigated solutions to generate revenue and profits from our bitcoin holdings.”

“From day one we sought to partner with a platform and a leader that could develop a transformative organization - and we found that in ProCap BTC and Anthony Pompliano,” said Gary Quin, CEO of CCCM. “Anthony’s track record as an innovative investor, operator, and early advocate in the bitcoin ecosystem speaks for itself. We believe his deep expertise and relentless conviction will help continue to transform an industry undergoing rapid evolution.”

Terms of the Proposed Business Combination and Financing Transactions

The proposed business combination (the “Business Combination”) between ProCap BTC, LLC (“ProCap BTC”) and Columbus Circle Capital Corp. I (“CCCM”) will result in ProCap Financial, Inc. (“ProCap Financial”) being a publicly listed company. In connection with the Business Combination, ProCap BTC sold $516.5 million of non-voting preferred units to investors in a private placement (the “Preferred Equity Raise”) and ProCap Financial secured commitments for $235 million in senior secured convertible notes (the “Convertible Notes”) from investors in a private placement (the “Convertible Debt Raise”, together with the Business Combination and the Preferred Equity Raise, the “Proposed Transactions”). At the closing of the Business Combination (the “Closing”), any funds remaining in the CCCM trust account will be delivered to ProCap Financial. The full proceeds of the CCCM Trust Account, assuming no trust redemptions at or prior to Closing, is included in the up to $1 billion expected to be used to purchase bitcoin for ProCap Financial’s balance sheet.

The Preferred Equity Raise was funded contemporaneously with the execution of the definitive agreements. ProCap BTC agreed to purchase bitcoin (the “BTC Assets”) using the aggregate amount of funds raised in the Preferred Equity Raise within fifteen days of the date of signing the definitive agreements. The BTC Assets will be held in a custodial account until the completion of the Business Combination, providing future shareholders of ProCap Financial with immediate exposure to bitcoin rather than waiting until after the Closing.

The Convertible Notes will be funded at the close of the Business Combination and have a 130% conversation rate, zero interest rate, and maturity of up to 36 months. The Convertible Notes will be 2x collateralized by cash, cash equivalents or a portion of the bitcoin purchased with the proceeds from the Proposed Transactions. U.S. Bank National Trust, N.A. will serve as collateral agent and trustee with regard to the Convertible Notes and associated indenture and guarantee arrangements.

At the Closing, former security holders of CCCM and former unit holders of ProCap BTC (“ProCap Holders”) will receive, as consideration in the Business Combination, newly-issued securities of ProCap Financial. The number of ProCap Financial shares issuable to the ProCap Holders at Closing will depend on the value of the BTC Assets measured as of a date shortly before the Closing, subject to a cap, and provided, also, that the ProCap Holders that are investors in the Preferred Equity Raise (as defined herein) will, at a minimum, receive such number of ProCap Financial shares as represents 1.25 times the number of preferred units delivered to such investors upon consummation of the Preferred Equity Raise, based on the trade weighted average price of the BTC Assets, as further described in the definitive agreements for the Proposed Transactions (the “Transaction Agreements”).

Prior to entering into the definitive agreement, the proposed Business Combination has been approved by the board of directors of CCCM and by the board of managers of ProCap BTC. The terms of the Transaction Agreements, including covenants and conditions to Closing reasonably customary for similar transactions, including that the Proposed Transactions and their terms be approved by requisite CCCM shareholders and by the sole voting unit holder of ProCap BTC, an entity owned and controlled by Pompliano.

The parties expect to consummate the Proposed Transactions prior to the end of 2025, after the submission for review by the U.S. Securities & Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) of a registration statement on Form S-4 to register applicable securities issuable by ProCap Financial upon consummation of the proposed Business Combination. The parties intend to take actions necessary for the Convertible Notes, upon issuance in connection with the Closing, to have an associated 144A CUSIP number on the issue date to facilitate potential post-Closing trading amongst QUIBS, but are not expected to otherwise be registered or tradeable.

The terms of the Proposed Transactions described in this release, including any dollar-denominated figures or implied valuations, are based on information as of the date of the signing of the Transaction Agreements and assume no redemptions from the CCCM trust account. These terms are subject to change, including as a result of fluctuations in the price of bitcoin prior to Closing. There can be no assurance that the final terms at Closing will reflect the figures referenced herein.

Additional Information and Where to Find It

ProCap Financial, Inc. (“ProCap Financial”) and Columbus Circle Capital Corp. I (“CCCM”) intend to file with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) a Registration Statement on Form S-4 (as may be amended, the “Registration Statement”), which will include a preliminary proxy statement of CCCM and a prospectus (the “Proxy Statement/Prospectus”) in connection with the proposed business combination between ProCap BTC, LLC (“ProCap BTC”) and CCCM (the “Proposed Transactions”). The definitive proxy statement and other relevant documents will be mailed to shareholders of CCCM as of a record date to be established for voting on the Proposed Transactions and other matters as described in the Proxy Statement/Prospectus. ProCap Financial and/or CCCM will also file other documents regarding the Proposed Transactions with the SEC. This communication does not contain all of the information that should be considered concerning the Proposed Transactions and is not intended to form the basis of any investment decision or any other decision in respect of the Proposed Transactions. BEFORE MAKING ANY VOTING OR INVESTMENT DECISION, SHAREHOLDERS OF CCCM AND OTHER INTERESTED PARTIES ARE URGED TO READ, WHEN AVAILABLE, THE PRELIMINARY PROXY STATEMENT/PROSPECTUS, AND AMENDMENTS THERETO, AND THE DEFINITIVE PROXY STATEMENT/PROSPECTUS AND ALL OTHER RELEVANT DOCUMENTS FILED OR THAT WILL BE FILED WITH THE SEC IN CONNECTION WITH CCCM’s SOLICITATION OF PROXIES FOR THE EXTRAORDINARY GENERAL MEETING OF ITS SHAREHOLDERS TO BE HELD TO APPROVE THE PROPOSED TRANSACTIONS AND OTHER MATTERS AS DESCRIBED IN THE PROXY STATEMENT/PROSPECTUS BECAUSE THESE DOCUMENTS WILL CONTAIN IMPORTANT INFORMATION ABOUT CCCM, PROCAP BTC, PROCAP FINANCIAL AND THE PROPOSED TRANSACTIONS. Investors and security holders will also be able to obtain copies of the Registration Statement and the Proxy Statement/Prospectus and all other documents filed or that will be filed with the SEC by CCCM and ProCap Financial, without charge, once available, on the SEC’s website at www.sec.gov or by directing a request to: Columbus Circle Capital Corp. I, 3 Columbus Circle, 24th Floor New York, NY 10019, e-mail: IR@ColumbusCircleCap.com; or upon written request to ProCap Financial, Inc., 600 Lexington Ave., Floor 2, New York, NY 10022.

NEITHER THE SEC NOR ANY STATE SECURITIES REGULATORY AGENCY HAS APPROVED OR DISAPPROVED THE PROPOSED TRANSACTIONS DESCRIBED HEREIN, PASSED UPON THE MERITS OR FAIRNESS OF THE BUSINESS COMBINATION OR ANY RELATED TRANSACTIONS OR PASSED UPON THE ADEQUACY OR ACCURACY OF THE DISCLOSURE IN THIS COMMUNICATION. ANY REPRESENTATION TO THE CONTRARY CONSTITUTES A CRIMINAL OFFENSE.

The offer and sale of the convertible notes to be issued by ProCap Financial and the preferred units of ProCap BTC sold in connection with the Proposed Transactions has not been registered under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”) and such securities may not be offered or sold in the United States absent registration or an applicable exemption from the registration requirements of the Securities Act of 1933.

Participants in Solicitation

CCCM, ProCap BTC, ProCap Financial and their respective directors, executive officers, certain of their shareholders and other members of management and employees may be deemed under SEC rules to be participants in the solicitation of proxies from CCCM’s shareholders in connection with the Proposed Transactions. A list of the names of such persons, and information regarding their interests in the Proposed Transactions and their ownership of CCCM’s securities are, or will be, contained in CCCM’s filings with the SEC, including the final prospectus for CCCM’s initial public offering filed with the SEC on May 19, 2025. Additional information regarding the interests of the persons who may, under SEC rules, be deemed participants in the solicitation of proxies of CCCM’s shareholders in connection with the Proposed Transactions, including the names and interests of ProCap BTC’s and ProCap Financial’s respective directors or managers and executive officers, will be set forth in the Registration Statement and Proxy Statement/Prospectus, which is expected to be filed by ProCap Financial and CCCM with the SEC. Investors and security holders may obtain free copies of these documents as described above.

No Offer or Solicitation

This communication and the information contained herein is for informational purposes only and is not a proxy statement or solicitation of a proxy, consent or authorization with respect to any securities or in respect of the potential transactions and shall not constitute an offer to sell or exchange, or a solicitation of an offer to buy or exchange the securities of CCCM or ProCap Financial, or any commodity or instrument or related derivative, nor shall there be any sale of any such securities in any state or jurisdiction in which such offer, solicitation, sale or exchange would be unlawful prior to registration or qualification under the securities laws of such state or jurisdiction. No offer of securities shall be made except by means of a prospectus meeting the requirements of the Securities Act or an exemption therefrom. Investors should consult with their counsel as to the applicable requirements for a purchaser to avail itself of any exemption under the Securities Act.

Forward-Looking Statements

This communication contains certain forward-looking statements within the meaning of the U.S. federal securities laws with respect to the Proposed Transactions involving ProCap Financial, ProCap BTC, and CCCM, including expectations, hopes, beliefs, intentions, plans, prospects, financial results or strategies regarding ProCap BTC, ProCap Financial, CCCM and the Proposed Transactions, statements regarding the anticipated benefits and timing of the completion of the Proposed Transactions, the assets held by ProCap BTC and ProCap Financial, the price and volatility of bitcoin, bitcoin’s growing prominence as a digital asset and as the foundation of a new financial system, ProCap Financial’s listing on any securities exchange, the macro and political conditions surrounding bitcoin, the planned business strategy including ProCap Financial’s ability to develop a corporate architecture capable of supporting financial products built with and on bitcoin including native lending models, capital market instruments, and future innovations that will replace legacy financial tools with bitcoin-aligned alternatives, plans and use of proceeds, objectives of management for future operations of ProCap Financial, the upside potential and opportunity for investors, ProCap Financial’s plan for value creation and strategic advantages, market size and growth opportunities, regulatory conditions, technological and market trends, future financial condition and performance and expected financial impacts of the Proposed Transactions, the satisfaction of closing conditions to the Proposed Transactions and the level of redemptions of CCCM’s public shareholders, and ProCap Financial’s expectations, intentions, strategies, assumptions or beliefs about future events, results of operations or performance or that do not solely relate to historical or current facts. These forward-looking statements generally are identified by the words “believe,” “project,” “expect,” “anticipate,” “estimate,” “intend,” “strategy,” “future,” “opportunity,” “potential,” “plan,” “may,” “should,” “will,” “would,” “will be,” “will continue,” “will likely result,” and similar expressions. Forward-looking statements are predictions, projections and other statements about future events or conditions that are based on current expectations and assumptions and, as a result, are subject to risks and uncertainties. Many factors could cause actual future events to differ materially from the forward-looking statements in this communication, including, but not limited to: the risk that the Proposed Transactions may not be completed in a timely manner or at all, which may adversely affect the price of CCCM’s securities; the risk that the Proposed Transactions may not be completed by CCCM’s business combination deadline; the failure by the parties to satisfy the conditions to the consummation of the Proposed Transactions, including the approval of CCCM’s shareholders; failure to realize the anticipated benefits of the Proposed Transactions; the level of redemptions of the CCCM’s public shareholders, which may reduce the public float of, reduce the liquidity of the trading market of, and/or maintain the quotation, listing, or trading of the Class A ordinary shares of CCCM or the shares of common stock of ProCap Financial to be listed in connection with the Proposed Transactions; the insufficiency of the third-party fairness opinion for the board of directors of CCCM in determining whether or not to pursue the Proposed Transactions; the failure of ProCap Financial to obtain or maintain the listing of its securities on any securities exchange after closing of the Proposed Transactions; risks associated with CCCM, ProCap BTC and ProCap Financial’s ability to consummate the Proposed Transactions timely or at all, including in connection with potential regulatory delays or impediments, changes in bitcoin prices or for other reasons; costs related to the Proposed Transactions and as a result of becoming a public company; changes in business, market, financial, political and regulatory conditions; risks relating to ProCap Financial’s anticipated operations and business, including the highly volatile nature of the price of bitcoin; the risk that ProCap Financial’s stock price will be highly correlated to the price of bitcoin and the price of bitcoin may decrease between the signing of the definitive documents for the Proposed Transactions and the closing of the Proposed Transactions or at any time after the closing of the Proposed Transactions; asset security and risks associated with CCCM, ProCap BTC and ProCap Financial’s ability to consummate the Proposed Transactions timely or at all, including in connection with potential regulatory delays or impediments, changes in bitcoin prices or for other reasons; risks related to increased competition in the industries in which ProCap Financial will operate; risks relating to significant legal, commercial, regulatory and technical uncertainty regarding bitcoin; risks relating to the treatment of crypto assets for U.S. and foreign tax purposes; risks that after consummation of the Proposed Transactions, ProCap Financial experiences difficulties managing its growth and expanding operations; the risks that launching and growing ProCap Financial’s bitcoin treasury advisory and services in digital marketing and strategy could be difficult; challenges in implementing ProCap Financial’s business plan, due to operational challenges, significant competition and regulation; being considered to be a “shell company” by any stock exchange on which ProCap Financial’s common stock will be listed or by the SEC, which may impact ProCap Financial’s ability to list ProCap Financial’s common stock and restrict reliance on certain rules or forms in connection with the offering, sale or resale of securities; the outcome of any potential legal proceedings that may be instituted against ProCap Financial, ProCap BTC, CCCM or others following announcement of the Proposed Transactions, and those risk factors discussed in documents that ProCap Financial and/or CCCM filed, or that will be filed, with the SEC.

The foregoing list of risk factors is not exhaustive. You should carefully consider the foregoing factors and the other risks and uncertainties described in the “Risk Factors” section of the final prospectus of CCCM dated as of May 15, 2025 and filed by CCCM with the SEC on May 19, 2025, CCCM’s Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q and CCCM’s Annual Reports on Form 10-K that will be filed by CCCM from time to time, the Registration Statement that will be filed by ProCap Financial and CCCM and the Proxy Statement/Prospectus contained therein, and other documents that have been or will be filed by CCCM and ProCap Financial from time to time with the SEC. These filings do or will identify and address other important risks and uncertainties that could cause actual events and results to differ materially from those contained in the forward-looking statements. There may be additional risks that neither CCCM nor ProCap Financial presently know or that CCCM and ProCap Financial currently believe are immaterial that could also cause actual results to differ from those contained in the forward-looking statements.

Forward-looking statements speak only as of the date they are made. Readers are cautioned not to put undue reliance on forward-looking statements, and each of CCCM, ProCap BTC, and ProCap Financial assume no obligation and do not intend to update or revise these forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events, or otherwise. Neither CCCM, ProCap BTC, nor ProCap Financial gives any assurance that any of CCCM, ProCap BTC, or ProCap Financial will achieve their respective expectations. The inclusion of any statement in this communication does not constitute an admission by CCCM, ProCap BTC or ProCap Financial or any other person that the events or circumstances described in such statement are material.

The terms of the Proposed Transactions described in this communication, including any dollar-denominated figures or implied valuations, are based on information as of the date of the signing of the definitive business combination agreement and assume no redemptions from the CCCM trust account. These terms are subject to change, including as a result of fluctuations in the price of bitcoin prior to closing of the Proposed Transactions. There can be no assurance that the final terms at Closing will reflect the figures referenced herein.

This is a public episode. If you'd like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit pomp.substack.com/subscribe

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To investors,

Stablecoins are eating the world. It seems like every market participant is jumping head first into the game right now. Here are a few examples:

  • The Senate recently passed the GENIUS Act in another step towards a federal framework for stablecoins.

  • Stripe announced a deeper partnership with Shopify to help businesses in 34 countries immediately start accepting stablecoins via Shopify.

  • Coinbase announced Coinbase Payments, which is a full-stack stablecoin payments product built for commerce platforms.

  • Founders Fund invested in Ubyx, which is a clearing system for stablecoins built by a 20-year veteran at Citigroup.

  • JPMorgan announced the launch of JPMD, the bank’s alternative to US dollar stablecoins.

  • The Wall Street Journal reported that Walmart and Amazon are both exploring how to launch their own stablecoins.

This list is not exhaustive for even the last week, but it highlights just how quickly companies are embracing this new technology. Even Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent was pushing the stablecoin narrative in a recent interview when he said stablecoins could reinforce dollar supremacy. Here is the clip:

It doesn’t get more serious than the leader of the United States Treasury saying stablecoins are essential for the US dollar to continue winning on the global stage.

Castle Island’s Nic Carter recently reminded us about a speech he gave last year on stablecoins. Nic writes:

“Cryptodollarization has happened already, arguably in Venezuela, Argentina, and Nigeria. I believe it's much more aggressive than conventional dollarization, which is often limited by availability of physical banknotes. I believe that in a decade there will be many fewer sovereign currencies and most weak nations will be dollarized – not through USG intervention but by a spontaneous "bottom up" process.

In effect consumers engage in currency substitution and force the government's hand. Stablecoins eliminate the power of borders in currency choice and allow network effects to actually take hold. This is why we see the dollar representing >99% of stablecoins but only 40-60% of international reserves and financial flows. Stablecoins make currency substitution must faster and more aggressive, and they are also impossible to stop. In almost all cases where nation states have attempted to prohibit flows out of local FX into USD stablecoins, they have eventually relented.”

I completely agree with Nic. Bitcoin is going to win, but US dollars in stablecoin form are going to aggressively win as well. This means the weakest fiat currencies are going to fall at the feet of bitcoin and dollars.

It is crazy to watch this play out. Technologists built better payment rails for all currencies, so now the legacy players are having to bend the knee to adopt dollar stablecoins. Don’t expect this trend to slow down any time soon.

Hope you all have a great day. I’ll talk to everyone tomorrow.

- Anthony Pompliano

Founder & CEO, Professional Capital Management

Patrick McHenry on Bitcoin, Stablecoins and Regulation

Patrick McHenry is the former chairman of the House Financial Services Committee, and the Vice Chairman at Ondo Finance.

In this conversation we talk about bitcoin, ETFs, bitcoin treasury companies, legislation around stablecoins, tokenization, and how Patrick sees the world evolving.

Enjoy!

Podcast Sponsors

  • Figure – Lowest industry interest rates at 9.9% at 50% LTV! Take out a Bitcoin Backed Loan today and buy more Bitcoin. Check out Figure and their Crypto Backed Loans! Figure Lending LLC dba Figure. Equal Opportunity Lender. NMLS 1717824. Terms and conditions apply. Visit figure.com for more information.

  • EightSleep - Recently launched The Pod 5, a high-tech mattress cover you can easily and quickly add to your existing bed. Use code Anthony for $350 off your Pod 5 Ultra

  • Bitizenship - Get EU residency through Portugal’s Golden Visa while maintaining Bitcoin exposure. Book a free strategy call at bitizenship.com/pomp..

  • Bitwise Asset Management - Crypto specialist asset manager with more than $10 billion client assets and more than 30 crypto solutions across ETFs, index funds, alpha strategies, staking, and more. Learn more at bitwiseinvestments.com

  • Maple Finance - Maple enables BTC holders to earn native BTC yield. Learn more at Maple.Finance!

  • Xapo Bank: Fully licensed bank that integrates traditional finance and Bitcoin. Earn up to 3.9% interest in BTC. Spend globally with a debit card that gives 1% cashback in BTC. Borrow up to $1M instantly with Bitcoin-backed loans.

  • Simple Mining offers a premium white-glove Bitcoin mining service. Want to grow your Bitcoin stack? Visit Simple Mining here.

  • Gemini - Invest as you spend with the Gemini Credit Card®. Issued by WebBank.

  • Core - Earn trustless Bitcoin yield. No bridging. No lending. Just HODLing. Begin Staking Your Bitcoin.

  • BitcoinIRA - Buy, sell, and swap 75+ cryptocurrencies in your retirement account. Pay less taxes. Earn up to $1,000 in rewards.

  • Polkadotis a scalable, secure, and decentralized blockchain technology aimed at creating Web3. Innovation leader, making it a preferred choice for big names.

You are receiving The Pomp Letter because you either signed up or you attended one of the events that I spoke at. Feel free to unsubscribe if you aren't finding this valuable. Nothing in this email is intended to serve as financial advice. Do your own research.

This is a public episode. If you'd like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit pomp.substack.com/subscribe

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To investors,

The rise of self-directed investors has been widely discussed, but we just got new data that suggests the trend is even more pervasive than we previously thought.

As retail investors have entered the market, there has been a bifurcation in their behavior. One group is sophisticated and informed. They follow timeless investing principles, allocating their capital based on thorough analysis, and tend to perform well in their portfolio. The other group, who is less sophisticated and disciplined, is full of people essentially gambling on vibes, hopes, and dreams.

This second group is the cohort that gives retail investors a bad name. And for good reason — take this insane fact from Zerohedge: penny stocks just hit a record 47.4% of total market volume.

Think of how crazy that is. Nearly $1 out of every $2 in market volume is coming from stocks that are worth less than $1. It would be funny if it wasn’t so concerning.

Now here is the thing — we are seeing this rise of retail across different asset classes. For example, the bitcoin and crypto industry, which is just a different type of public market, sees hundreds of billions of dollars in trading volume per day. While the traditional finance folks complain that public companies have fallen from more than 8,000 listed companies to something closer to 4,000, they are missing the fact that an army of investors and traders have taken to crypto markets to get their fix of public, liquid assets with volume.

So the expansion of liquid tradable assets, plus the increased access thanks to infrastructure like Robinhood/Public/eToro, has drastically increased the number of people participating in the market. And these people are looking to financial assets for hope they can capture a slice of the American Dream, including the financial security that was enjoyed by their parents and grandparents.

When the system abandons you, some portion of the population is going to take things into their own hands and see if they can grow their financial wealth through risk taking. Of course, this increased demand is not only finding its way to the penny stocks though — we are also seeing tech stocks pushed to alarming levels as well.

Barchart highlights that tech stocks relative to M2 money supply is now higher than it was during the dot come bubble.

On one hand this is concerning because of the relative overvaluation, but on the other hand the tech industry has produced some of the best businesses humans have ever built. So where we go from here is anyone’s guess. I am a believer that capital flows and global liquidity will determine the direction of stocks and crypto much more than the underlying fundamentals of any one asset.

This means the Fed announcement tomorrow will have a large impact on the direction of asset prices through the end of the year. If we get the interest rate cut, assets will go up faster than we think. If we don’t get the interest rate cut, we should expect to continue going sideways or a slight grind up through the summer. Kalshi has the odds of a Fed rate cut tomorrow at only 3%, but I think the odds are higher.

I don’t know if they will do it — however, I know they should do it. Inflation is not a problem, the world is addicted to cheap money, and we need to incentivize investment and risk taking. Cut the rates and give people or businesses access to a lower cost of capital.

I wouldn’t bet on the Fed being ahead of the curve though. They have made a living being a few months late in recent history. Lets see what happens.

Hope everyone has a great day. I’ll talk to you all tomorrow.

- Anthony Pompliano

Founder & CEO, Professional Capital Management

Patrick McHenry on Bitcoin, Stablecoins and Regulation

Patrick McHenry is the former chairman of the House Financial Services Committee, and the Vice Chairman at Ondo Finance.

In this conversation we talk about bitcoin, ETFs, bitcoin treasury companies, legislation around stablecoins, tokenization, and how Patrick sees the world evolving.

Enjoy!

Podcast Sponsors

  • Figure – Lowest industry interest rates at 9.9% at 50% LTV! Take out a Bitcoin Backed Loan today and buy more Bitcoin. Check out Figure and their Crypto Backed Loans! Figure Lending LLC dba Figure. Equal Opportunity Lender. NMLS 1717824. Terms and conditions apply. Visit figure.com for more information.

  • EightSleep - Recently launched The Pod 5, a high-tech mattress cover you can easily and quickly add to your existing bed. Use code Anthony for $350 off your Pod 5 Ultra

  • Bitizenship - Get EU residency through Portugal’s Golden Visa while maintaining Bitcoin exposure. Book a free strategy call at bitizenship.com/pomp..

  • Bitwise Asset Management - Crypto specialist asset manager with more than $10 billion client assets and more than 30 crypto solutions across ETFs, index funds, alpha strategies, staking, and more. Learn more at bitwiseinvestments.com

  • Maple Finance - Maple enables BTC holders to earn native BTC yield. Learn more at Maple.Finance!

  • Xapo Bank: Fully licensed bank that integrates traditional finance and Bitcoin. Earn up to 3.9% interest in BTC. Spend globally with a debit card that gives 1% cashback in BTC. Borrow up to $1M instantly with Bitcoin-backed loans.

  • Simple Mining offers a premium white-glove Bitcoin mining service. Want to grow your Bitcoin stack? Visit Simple Mining here.

  • Gemini - Invest as you spend with the Gemini Credit Card®. Issued by WebBank.

  • Core - Earn trustless Bitcoin yield. No bridging. No lending. Just HODLing. Begin Staking Your Bitcoin.

  • BitcoinIRA - Buy, sell, and swap 75+ cryptocurrencies in your retirement account. Pay less taxes. Earn up to $1,000 in rewards.

  • Polkadotis a scalable, secure, and decentralized blockchain technology aimed at creating Web3. Innovation leader, making it a preferred choice for big names.

You are receiving The Pomp Letter because you either signed up or you attended one of the events that I spoke at. Feel free to unsubscribe if you aren't finding this valuable. Nothing in this email is intended to serve as financial advice. Do your own research.

This is a public episode. If you'd like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit pomp.substack.com/subscribe

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To investors,

You begin thinking you have seen nearly everything that is possible after being in the bitcoin and crypto industry for nearly a decade, but every once in awhile you see something new that surprises you. That is exactly what happened yesterday when I saw a video clip of Cardano founder Charles Hoskinson talking in a recent recording.

Here is Hoskinson talking about selling his altcoins from the Cardano treasury in order to buy bitcoin:

This clip is eye-opening for a number of reasons. First, Hoskinson is essentially admitting that his altcoin will not be able to hold water compared to bitcoin over time. The only way to create long-term economic value is to sell his altcoin treasury and purchase bitcoin. This seems to signal the altcoin founders understand bitcoin is never going away.

Second, Hoskinson seems to understand that the bitcoin treasury companies are conducting a speculative attack on bitcoin. They are selling shares to buy bitcoin, so the altcoin foundations have the ability to sell their altcoins to buy bitcoin. The speculative attack, which was popularized by Pierre Rochard in 2014, has become one of the most important ideas to further the adoption of bitcoin in recent years.

Third, and maybe most interestingly, the dominant performance of bitcoin treasury companies has become too breathtaking to ignore. Take Metaplanet as an example — Simon Gerovich, Dylan LeClair and the team have created one of the best performing stocks in the world. The company has grown their bitcoin balance sheet from 0 bitcoin to 10,000 bitcoin in a little over one year. Just incredible to watch.

So imagine you are sitting on hundreds of millions of dollars in altcoins and you are watching them continue to degrade in value against bitcoin. You naturally start thinking it could be economically accretive to sell the altcoins and buy bitcoin. This is no different than selling debased US dollars or public company equity. We are watching the speculative attack permeate every corner of the financial world.

Everyone wants bitcoin and they are willing to sell whatever value they own in order to get more bitcoin. This has long been the thesis of bitcoiners — hard money ultimately sucks capital into its black hole — it is cool to see the thesis playing out globally.

And if you think bitcoin is close to toping out for this cycle, remember we still have a long way to go for bitcoin to catch up to global M2 supply. Raoul Pal recently highlighted that “89% of all BTC's price action is explained by global liquidity.”

This suggests bitcoin should see $150,000 price point in the coming months, but no one has a crystal ball so lets see what happens. Bitcoin is infiltrating Wall Street in new ways every day. People want as much of the digital asset as they can get their hands on. And a speculative attack is not a bad way to do it, especially if you are sitting on a treasury of altcoins.

Hope everyone has a great start to their week. I’ll talk to you tomorrow.

- Anthony Pompliano

Founder & CEO, Professional Capital Management

Short Squeeze Incoming? Bitcoin, Iran, and the Global Power Crisis

Jordi Visser is a macro investor with over 30 years of Wall Street experience. He also writes a Substack called “VisserLabs” and puts out investing YouTube videos. In this conversation we talk about Israel, Iran, what it means for the stock market, bitcoin, oil, gold, AI stories of the week, inflation coming in weaker, and what Jordi is excited about.

Enjoy!

Podcast Sponsors

  • Figure – Lowest industry interest rates at 9.9% at 50% LTV! Take out a Bitcoin Backed Loan today and buy more Bitcoin. Check out Figure and their Crypto Backed Loans! Figure Lending LLC dba Figure. Equal Opportunity Lender. NMLS 1717824. Terms and conditions apply. Visit figure.com for more information.

  • EightSleep - Recently launched The Pod 5, a high-tech mattress cover you can easily and quickly add to your existing bed. Use code Anthony for $350 off your Pod 5 Ultra

  • Bitizenship - Get EU residency through Portugal’s Golden Visa while maintaining Bitcoin exposure. Book a free strategy call at bitizenship.com/pomp..

  • Bitwise Asset Management - Crypto specialist asset manager with more than $10 billion client assets and more than 30 crypto solutions across ETFs, index funds, alpha strategies, staking, and more. Learn more at bitwiseinvestments.com

  • Maple Finance - Maple enables BTC holders to earn native BTC yield. Learn more at Maple.Finance!

  • Xapo Bank: Fully licensed bank that integrates traditional finance and Bitcoin. Earn up to 3.9% interest in BTC. Spend globally with a debit card that gives 1% cashback in BTC. Borrow up to $1M instantly with Bitcoin-backed loans.

  • Simple Mining offers a premium white-glove Bitcoin mining service. Want to grow your Bitcoin stack? Visit Simple Mining here.

  • Gemini - Invest as you spend with the Gemini Credit Card®. Issued by WebBank.

  • Core - Earn trustless Bitcoin yield. No bridging. No lending. Just HODLing. Begin Staking Your Bitcoin.

  • BitcoinIRA - Buy, sell, and swap 75+ cryptocurrencies in your retirement account. Pay less taxes. Earn up to $1,000 in rewards.

  • Polkadotis a scalable, secure, and decentralized blockchain technology aimed at creating Web3. Innovation leader, making it a preferred choice for big names.

You are receiving The Pomp Letter because you either signed up or you attended one of the events that I spoke at. Feel free to unsubscribe if you aren't finding this valuable. Nothing in this email is intended to serve as financial advice. Do your own research.

This is a public episode. If you'd like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit pomp.substack.com/subscribe

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To investors,

Pessimists sound smart, optimists make money.

This old adage is proving to be more true every day. Adam Kobeissi is just as impressed with the market’s historic recovery as I am. He writes:

“The S&P 500 has rallied +20.4% over the last 41 trading sessions, its third-best run this century. During the same period, the Nasdaq 100 has risen +27.3%, its third-biggest rally since 2002. Only 2020 and 2008 haven seen such sharp recoveries over the last two decades. As a result, the S&P 500 and the Nasdaq 100 are now trading just 2.1% and 1.8% from their all-time highs. We have gone from a historically weak to a historically strong market in a matter of days.”

And this type of historic recovery usually suggests stocks will be significantly higher 1 year from now. Puru Saxena shows the average return is 20% in the next 12 months when the S&P rallies from -18% below a 52 week high up to -3% within 50 days.

This optimism in the stock market is not exclusively held by investors. EJ Antoni reminds us that “consumer confidence comes roaring back in May, reversing the April plunge; the level is still down significantly from November, but the stock market recovery has given it a considerable boost - it's interesting that the index has become increasingly tied to equity prices.”

So we have a historic rally in public equities, which is driving enthusiasm back into the market, and consumer confidence is finally recovery as well. But another area where we can clearly see the wide-eyed, bushy tail outlook is in the true global macro asset of bitcoin. Bitcoin Magazine writes “Bitcoin has stayed above $100,000 for 30 consecutive days for the first time ever.”

Not bad for an asset that started at fractions of a penny about 15 years ago. But don’t get too crazy in your price predictions for this bull market. Galaxy’s Alex Thorn writes “This is looking like a longer and more measured bitcoin cycle than priors.”

And it is not hard to see where bitcoin will likely go in the coming weeks and months when you take a look at the correlation to global M2 money supply.

So here is the thing — all the pessimists from April sounded smart, but most of them didn’t make much money as the market rallied in a historic recovery. Too many people think they can time markets, predict the future, and optimize short-term results. Obviously, the people who tend to do best though are those with the patience to stay focused on the long-term and simply hold great assets for as long as possible.

Simple strategy, hard to execute.

Hope you all have a great day. I’ll talk to everyone tomorrow.

- Anthony Pompliano

Founder & CEO, Professional Capital Management

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Bitcoin Rises Amid Debt, Chaos, and Riots

Polina Pompliano and Anthony Pompliano discuss Circle IPO, bitcoin, rise of crypto companies on Wall Street, what it means for your portfolio, what is going on with LA riots, how we could solve the problem, and why Invest America is pushing to give every newborn $1,000 to invest.

Enjoy!

Podcast Sponsors

  • Figure – Lowest industry interest rates at 9.9% at 50% LTV! Take out a Bitcoin Backed Loan today and buy more Bitcoin. Check out Figure and their Crypto Backed Loans! Figure Lending LLC dba Figure. Equal Opportunity Lender. NMLS 1717824. Terms and conditions apply. Visit figure.com for more information.

  • EightSleep - Recently launched The Pod 5, a high-tech mattress cover you can easily and quickly add to your existing bed. Use code Anthony for $350 off your Pod 5 Ultra

  • Bitizenship - Get EU residency through Portugal’s Golden Visa while maintaining Bitcoin exposure. Book a free strategy call at bitizenship.com/pomp..

  • Bitwise Asset Management - Crypto specialist asset manager with more than $10 billion client assets and more than 30 crypto solutions across ETFs, index funds, alpha strategies, staking, and more. Learn more at bitwiseinvestments.com

  • Maple Finance - Maple enables BTC holders to earn native BTC yield. Learn more at Maple.Finance!

  • Xapo Bank: Fully licensed bank that integrates traditional finance and Bitcoin. Earn up to 3.9% interest in BTC. Spend globally with a debit card that gives 1% cashback in BTC. Borrow up to $1M instantly with Bitcoin-backed loans.

  • Simple Mining offers a premium white-glove Bitcoin mining service. Want to grow your Bitcoin stack? Visit Simple Mining here.

  • Gemini - Invest as you spend with the Gemini Credit Card®. Issued by WebBank.

  • Core - Earn trustless Bitcoin yield. No bridging. No lending. Just HODLing. Begin Staking Your Bitcoin.

  • BitcoinIRA - Buy, sell, and swap 75+ cryptocurrencies in your retirement account. Pay less taxes. Earn up to $1,000 in rewards.

  • Polkadotis a scalable, secure, and decentralized blockchain technology aimed at creating Web3. Innovation leader, making it a preferred choice for big names.

You are receiving The Pomp Letter because you either signed up or you attended one of the events that I spoke at. Feel free to unsubscribe if you aren't finding this valuable. Nothing in this email is intended to serve as financial advice. Do your own research.

This is a public episode. If you'd like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit pomp.substack.com/subscribe

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To investors,

The Federal Reserve cracked the market in 1971 when we went off the gold standard and America’s central bank finished the job by breaking the market in 2008-2009 with the undisciplined use of quantitative easing. Prolonged bear markets have been outlawed and anyone saving in dollars is punished annually with 5% or more debasement of their economic value.

Not exactly a rosy picture for millions of Americans.

But this trend of debasement has slowly convinced more citizens to allocate their hard earned money to public equities as a percentage of their portfolio. Mike Zaccardi highlights recent JPMorgan data that shows US household stock ownership as a percentage of total assets is now at an all-time high.

As we close in on 30% in that metric, it is important to remember only 62% of Americans own stocks, according to Perplexity. This includes ownership of individual stocks as well as stocks held indirectly through mutual funds, 401(k) plans, IRAs, and other retirement accounts. Here is a breakdown of who owns those stocks:

By Income:

  • 87% of adults in households earning $100,000 or more own stocks.

  • Only 28% of those in households earning less than $50,000 own stocks.

  • Among those with less than $30,000 in annual income, ownership drops to 25%.

By Education:

  • 84% of college graduates own stocks.

  • 42% of those with a high school education or less own stocks.

By Race/Ethnicity:

  • 70% of White adults own stocks.

  • 53% of Black adults own stocks.

  • 38% of Hispanic adults own stocks.

By Marital Status:

  • 77% of married adults own stocks, compared to 49% of unmarried adults.

Now we know that stock ownership, and broadly asset ownership, is a major driver of wealth in this country. But more than 30% of Americans don’t have any stocks in their portfolio, so we are seeing a big push from the private sector to improve the situation and ensure more Americans have exposure to the US economy through the stock market.

The initiative is called Invest America and the idea is to have every newborn receive $1,000 in a special account that gives them exposure to the US stock market. The concept calls for the child to hold that money until they are at least 18 years old, which would let compounding work in their favor and deliver economic value to a young adult thanks to the US government setting them up in a good position at birth.

Here is Invest America founder Brad Gerstner talking about the program at the White House yesterday:

The idea of Invest America is very popular for obvious reasons. Comedian Andrew Schulz shared yesterday “I didn’t buy a stock until I was 35 bc I was financially illiterate (still am) and it seemed too risky. Let’s get as many Americans as we can invested in the success of American industry EARLY.”

Here is Andrew talking about Invest America a few months ago:

I would love to see Invest America become the law of the land. Give every newborn child $1,000 exposure to capitalism and lets ensure we have the system working for our people, rather than against them. The Federal Reserve and politicians are never going to stop printing money, so lets not operate in some charade.

Get the kids exposure to the 500 best American companies. They will be very thankful a few decades from now. Hope you all have a great day. I’ll talk to everyone tomorrow.

- Anthony Pompliano

Founder & CEO, Professional Capital Management

Anthony Pompliano on CNBC’s Squawk Box Yesterday Morning

Anthony Pompliano joins CNBC and Squawk Box to talk about bitcoin, stablecoins, Gemini filing for IPO, traditional finance meeting crypto, retail continues to buy dip, and why the world wants bitcoin and US dollars.

Enjoy!

Podcast Sponsors

  • Figure – Lowest industry interest rates at 9.9% at 50% LTV! Take out a Bitcoin Backed Loan today and buy more Bitcoin. Check out Figure and their Crypto Backed Loans! Figure Lending LLC dba Figure. Equal Opportunity Lender. NMLS 1717824. Terms and conditions apply. Visit figure.com for more information.

  • EightSleep - Recently launched The Pod 5, a high-tech mattress cover you can easily and quickly add to your existing bed. Use code Anthony for $350 off your Pod 5 Ultra

  • Bitizenship - Get EU residency through Portugal’s Golden Visa while maintaining Bitcoin exposure. Book a free strategy call at bitizenship.com/pomp..

  • Bitwise Asset Management - Crypto specialist asset manager with more than $10 billion client assets and more than 30 crypto solutions across ETFs, index funds, alpha strategies, staking, and more. Learn more at bitwiseinvestments.com

  • Maple Finance - Maple enables BTC holders to earn native BTC yield. Learn more at Maple.Finance!

  • Xapo Bank: Fully licensed bank that integrates traditional finance and Bitcoin. Earn up to 3.9% interest in BTC. Spend globally with a debit card that gives 1% cashback in BTC. Borrow up to $1M instantly with Bitcoin-backed loans.

  • Simple Mining offers a premium white-glove Bitcoin mining service. Want to grow your Bitcoin stack? Visit Simple Mining here.

  • Gemini - Invest as you spend with the Gemini Credit Card®. Issued by WebBank.

  • Core - Earn trustless Bitcoin yield. No bridging. No lending. Just HODLing. Begin Staking Your Bitcoin.

  • BitcoinIRA - Buy, sell, and swap 75+ cryptocurrencies in your retirement account. Pay less taxes. Earn up to $1,000 in rewards.

  • Polkadotis a scalable, secure, and decentralized blockchain technology aimed at creating Web3. Innovation leader, making it a preferred choice for big names.

You are receiving The Pomp Letter because you either signed up or you attended one of the events that I spoke at. Feel free to unsubscribe if you aren't finding this valuable. Nothing in this email is intended to serve as financial advice. Do your own research.

This is a public episode. If you'd like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit pomp.substack.com/subscribe

View Details

To investors,

Fred Krueger had a great write-up yesterday about the importance of “8%” in modern finance. He started by pointing out since 2000, global money supply has been growing exactly at 8%.

But then Fred pointed out that US debt has also been growing at 8% — what a coincidence!

Next, if you look at the S&P 500 and add in dividends, then you see another result that looks pretty damn close to 8%. If you incorporate taxes, “you lose a minimum of 25%.”

Fred shows that housing is in a slightly different situation. He says “houses grow less. Even after rents, and without factoring in property tax and maintenance, the growth is more like 6.5%.”

So what does all this mean? Why should you care? Fred explains that “we have a "leaky bucket" that loses 8% of its value a year. Stocks almost make up for it. Not after taxes. Housing does not make up for it. At all.”

Which brings us to the big conclusion from Fred’s analysis — “Bitcoin doesn't leak and is growing 40% per year.” I actually disagree with Fred here. Bitcoin’s compound annual growth rate over the last 10 years is 85% and if you look over the last 5 years, bitcoin’s compound annual growth rate is 62%. These are video game numbers for a financial asset that is just now starting to hit its stride in terms of institutional adoption.

Hope you all have a great day. I’ll talk to everyone tomorrow.

- Anthony Pompliano

Founder & CEO, Professional Capital Management

Darius Dale Explains Why Stocks, Bitcoin & Gold Are Great Assets To Hold During the 4th Turning

Darius Dale is the Founder & CEO of 42Macro.

In this conversation we talk about why bitcoin, gold, and stocks will continue to win, Elon Musk & DOGE, spending bill, and how markets across the world are reacting.

Enjoy!

Podcast Sponsors

  • Figure – Lowest industry interest rates at 9.9% at 50% LTV! Take out a Bitcoin Backed Loan today and buy more Bitcoin. Check out Figure and their Crypto Backed Loans! Figure Lending LLC dba Figure. Equal Opportunity Lender. NMLS 1717824. Terms and conditions apply. Visit figure.com for more information.

  • EightSleep - Recently launched The Pod 5, a high-tech mattress cover you can easily and quickly add to your existing bed. Use code Anthony for $350 off your Pod 5 Ultra

  • Bitizenship - Get EU residency through Portugal’s Golden Visa while maintaining Bitcoin exposure. Book a free strategy call at bitizenship.com/pomp..

  • Bitwise Asset Management - Crypto specialist asset manager with more than $10 billion client assets and more than 30 crypto solutions across ETFs, index funds, alpha strategies, staking, and more. Learn more at bitwiseinvestments.com

  • Maple Finance - Maple enables BTC holders to earn native BTC yield. Learn more at Maple.Finance!

  • Xapo Bank: Fully licensed bank that integrates traditional finance and Bitcoin. Earn up to 3.9% interest in BTC. Spend globally with a debit card that gives 1% cashback in BTC. Borrow up to $1M instantly with Bitcoin-backed loans.

  • Simple Mining offers a premium white-glove Bitcoin mining service. Want to grow your Bitcoin stack? Visit Simple Mining here.

  • Gemini - Invest as you spend with the Gemini Credit Card®. Issued by WebBank.

  • Core - Earn trustless Bitcoin yield. No bridging. No lending. Just HODLing. Begin Staking Your Bitcoin.

  • BitcoinIRA - Buy, sell, and swap 75+ cryptocurrencies in your retirement account. Pay less taxes. Earn up to $1,000 in rewards.

  • Polkadotis a scalable, secure, and decentralized blockchain technology aimed at creating Web3. Innovation leader, making it a preferred choice for big names.

You are receiving The Pomp Letter because you either signed up or you attended one of the events that I spoke at. Feel free to unsubscribe if you aren't finding this valuable. Nothing in this email is intended to serve as financial advice. Do your own research.

This is a public episode. If you'd like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit pomp.substack.com/subscribe

View Details

To investors,

There has been a lot of talk about bitcoin coming to the bond market in the last few weeks. We have seen Strategy and other bitcoin treasury companies use unique structures to get capital leveraging anything from convertible debt to structured notes.

But the more interesting area is the idea of a BitBond.

Sam Lyman writes for Forbes:

“BitBonds are like regular bonds in the sense that Treasury would allocate 90% of the bond to fund the government. But it would then use the remaining 10% of funds to purchase bitcoin…Upon maturity, investors would receive 100% of the bitcoin upside up to 4.5% of the total compounded return. After this benchmark is reached, investors would receive 50% of all remaining bitcoin upside. Meanwhile, the government would keep the other 50% of remaining bitcoin upside to supply the strategic bitcoin reserve.”

This graphic from the Bitcoin Policy Institute shows how they work:

This obviously a clever idea and there are rumors that the US government could issue BitBonds to address the national debt. I recently spoke with Jordi Visser about BitBonds and here is how he described the situation, including New York City Mayor Eric Adams commitment to issue the first BitBond:

But bitcoin is not only going after sovereign, state, or city bond markets. We got news from Francisco Rodrigues at Coindesk yesterday that “Sberbank, Russia’s largest bank, has introduced a new structured bond that tracks the price of bitcoin and the dollar-to-ruble exchange rate. Initially available over the counter to a limited pool of qualified investors, the bonds let holders earn based on two variables: the future performance of BTC in U.S. dollars and any strengthening of the dollar relative to the ruble.”

Bitcoin is a magnet for capital. The bond market wants to play with the new shiny toy on Wall Street. There will be no stopping this asset from getting cozy with one of the largest pools of capital. BitBonds are interesting. Structured bonds are interesting. And there is going to be a plethora of new bonds related to bitcoin that we haven’t even thought about yet.

We are so fortunate to be living in this moment. I can’t wait to see what people come up with next. Hope you all have a great day. I’ll talk to everyone tomorrow.

- Anthony Pompliano

Founder & CEO, Professional Capital Management

Jordi Visser Explains The Link Between Bitcoin and Artificial Intelligence

Jordi Visser is a macro investor with over 30 years of Wall Street experience. He also writes a Substack called “VisserLabs” and puts out investing YouTube videos.

In this conversation what’s going on with bitcoin, bitcoin bonds, why countries are buying bitcoin, AI, what’s going on with tariffs, and how it all impacts your portfolio.

Enjoy!

Podcast Sponsors

  • Figure – Lowest industry interest rates at 9.9% at 50% LTV! Take out a Bitcoin Backed Loan today and buy more Bitcoin. Check out Figure and their Crypto Backed Loans! Figure Lending LLC dba Figure. Equal Opportunity Lender. NMLS 1717824. Terms and conditions apply. Visit figure.com for more information.

  • Bitwise Asset Management - Crypto specialist asset manager with more than $10 billion client assets and more than 30 crypto solutions across ETFs, index funds, alpha strategies, staking, and more. Learn more at bitwiseinvestments.com

  • Maple Finance - Maple enables BTC holders to earn native BTC yield. Learn more at Maple.Finance!

  • Xapo Bank: Fully licensed bank that integrates traditional finance and Bitcoin. Earn up to 3.9% interest in BTC. Spend globally with a debit card that gives 1% cashback in BTC. Borrow up to $1M instantly with Bitcoin-backed loans.

  • Simple Mining offers a premium white-glove Bitcoin mining service. Want to grow your Bitcoin stack? Visit Simple Mining here.

  • Gemini - Invest as you spend with the Gemini Credit Card®. Issued by WebBank.

  • Core - Earn trustless Bitcoin yield. No bridging. No lending. Just HODLing. Begin Staking Your Bitcoin.

  • BitcoinIRA - Buy, sell, and swap 75+ cryptocurrencies in your retirement account. Pay less taxes. Earn up to $1,000 in rewards.

  • BitcoinOS - The operating system for bitcoin applications powered by zero-knowledge technology. Check out @BTC_OS on twitter to learn more.

  • Polkadotis a scalable, secure, and decentralized blockchain technology aimed at creating Web3. Innovation leader, making it a preferred choice for big names.

You are receiving The Pomp Letter because you either signed up or you attended one of the events that I spoke at. Feel free to unsubscribe if you aren't finding this valuable. Nothing in this email is intended to serve as financial advice. Do your own research.

This is a public episode. If you'd like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit pomp.substack.com/subscribe

View Details

To investors,

We have been hearing for months about an incoming economic calamity. The doomsday predictors promised us recessions, depressions, and stock market crashes that would make Black Friday blush. Of course, these people look absolutely insane in hindsight.

We didn’t get any of that. In fact, we got the exact opposite. Ryan Detrick shows the S&P 500 just posted the best performance for the month of May in the last 35 years.

That is crazy considering the fear-mongering that has been spread in the media and online for the last 2 to 3 months. The best stock performance in May for the last three and a half decades!

Ryan wasn’t done delivering the bears bad news — he writes “when the S&P 500 gains more than 5% in May (like 2025) the next 12 months have never been lower and gained nearly 20% on average. No month has better future performance after a 5% gain.”

This is obviously great news for investors that kept, or increased, their exposure to stocks through the volatility. Remember this chart from Goldman Sachs back in February? It shows retail investors started pouring capital into the market at an accelerated pace.

And that trend never stopped. Adam Kobeissi wrote two weeks ago:

“Retail investors have been buying stocks at a historic pace: Retail investors’ equity ETF net inflows have reached ~$122 billion year-to-date. Since mid-March, individual investors' inflows have DOUBLED despite the market sell-off, according to Goldman Sachs. On the other hand, professional investors have withdrawn ~$25 billion so far this year. Since March 1st, retail investors have ben net sellers of stocks in just 6 trading session, per JP Morgan. While retail investors have tried to buy the dip, institutional investors are selling into strength. It's Wall Street versus Main Street.”

And before you think retail is dumb money, it is important to understand they are making a lot of money right now — Global Markets Investor writes:

“Retail investors have bought every dip this year. The S&P 500 has returned 0.36% on average following a down day, the most ever recorded. By comparison, last year it was just 0.02%. Retail investors purchased over $50 billion in US equities since the April low. Incredible.”

So we now have a market divergence that highlights the rise of self-directed investors. Institutions are either selling or sitting on the sidelines, while retail has a persistent bid in the market. These self-directed investors are able to profit because they are essentially working together in a decentralized manner. They all share the mentality of buying the dip, so their collective action drives market results to swing positive.

The market is the referee and it seems like retail is holding its own. This doesn’t mean the institutions are losing, but rather that everyone is making money. Add in the recent change in economic policy, including a focus on growth, government spending, and removing the debt ceiling, and it is not hard to see the bull case for liquid assets such as stocks and bitcoin.

The next few months should be fun. Hope you all have a great start to your week. I’ll talk to everyone tomorrow.

- Anthony Pompliano

Founder & CEO, Professional Capital Management

Jordi Visser Explains The Link Between Bitcoin and Artificial Intelligence

Jordi Visser is a macro investor with over 30 years of Wall Street experience. He also writes a Substack called “VisserLabs” and puts out investing YouTube videos.

In this conversation what’s going on with bitcoin, bitcoin bonds, why countries are buying bitcoin, AI, what’s going on with tariffs, and how it all impacts your portfolio.

Enjoy!

Podcast Sponsors

  • Figure – Lowest industry interest rates at 9.9% at 50% LTV! Take out a Bitcoin Backed Loan today and buy more Bitcoin. Check out Figure and their Crypto Backed Loans! Figure Lending LLC dba Figure. Equal Opportunity Lender. NMLS 1717824. Terms and conditions apply. Visit figure.com for more information.

  • Bitwise Asset Management - Crypto specialist asset manager with more than $10 billion client assets and more than 30 crypto solutions across ETFs, index funds, alpha strategies, staking, and more. Learn more at bitwiseinvestments.com

  • Maple Finance - Maple enables BTC holders to earn native BTC yield. Learn more at Maple.Finance!

  • Xapo Bank: Fully licensed bank that integrates traditional finance and Bitcoin. Earn up to 3.9% interest in BTC. Spend globally with a debit card that gives 1% cashback in BTC. Borrow up to $1M instantly with Bitcoin-backed loans.

  • Simple Mining offers a premium white-glove Bitcoin mining service. Want to grow your Bitcoin stack? Visit Simple Mining here.

  • Gemini - Invest as you spend with the Gemini Credit Card®. Issued by WebBank.

  • Core - Earn trustless Bitcoin yield. No bridging. No lending. Just HODLing. Begin Staking Your Bitcoin.

  • BitcoinIRA - Buy, sell, and swap 75+ cryptocurrencies in your retirement account. Pay less taxes. Earn up to $1,000 in rewards.

  • BitcoinOS - The operating system for bitcoin applications powered by zero-knowledge technology. Check out @BTC_OS on twitter to learn more.

  • Polkadotis a scalable, secure, and decentralized blockchain technology aimed at creating Web3. Innovation leader, making it a preferred choice for big names.

You are receiving The Pomp Letter because you either signed up or you attended one of the events that I spoke at. Feel free to unsubscribe if you aren't finding this valuable. Nothing in this email is intended to serve as financial advice. Do your own research.

This is a public episode. If you'd like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit pomp.substack.com/subscribe

View Details

To investors,

We got news yesterday that a federal court has thrown a major wrench into President Trump’s economic plan. CNBC writes:

“The U.S. Court of International Trade on Wednesday blocked steep reciprocal tariffs unilaterally imposed by President Donald Trump on scores of countries in April to correct what he said were persistent trade imbalances.

The ruling deals a potentially serious blow to the Republican president’s economic agenda and ongoing efforts to negotiate trade deals with various nations.”

Bloomberg shows that not all tariffs are being struck down by this ruling, but a very large percentage of them will be negated.

The legality of the tariffs will be highly debated and I anticipate the case will eventually be heard by the Supreme Court. Regardless of the outcome over time, there are two repercussions of the court’s ruling. A large part of the market will see this decision as a removal of majority of the tariffs, which means we will see capital flood back into assets as investors gain confidence that the worst economic pain is behind us.

Another large part of the market will have a different read on the tariff court ruling. They won’t gain confidence, but rather they will see this development as a return to uncertainty because of the appeals process. This second group won’t allocate capital back into the market until there is finality in the court cases, which could take weeks if not months.

My guess is that self-directed retail investors will accelerate their investing pace, while institutional investors will continue to be cautious. This ultimately boils down to a key difference in how these two groups think about financial markets. Retail understands that the dollar is going to be debased, bear markets have been outlawed, and there will be a persistent bid for stocks for decades to come. Institutions not only question those three assumptions, but they are more focused on delivering their quarterly and annual return numbers.

Retail is investing for profits, institutions are investing to keep their AUM.

The crazy part about this situation is that both groups may be right. Stocks have become very expensive, according to Barchart, who points out the Warren Buffett Indicator has officially hit 193.5%, which surpassed November 2021 as the second most expensive time for stocks in history.

They also show that the 30-year Treasury yield has risen above 5% again, which is not what sophisticated investors want to see.

Retail investors are playing a different game though. Global Markets Investors writes “According to Bank of America, hedge funds sold ~$1.5 billion equities on net in 4 weeks, the most since the 2022 bear market. Institutional investors sold ~$2 billion. Retail investors bought nearly $2 billion, the most ever.”

So while retail and institutions battle it out in the markets, the new court ruling around tariffs will only further complicate the situation. But I don’t think anyone is going to change their mind. Retail will keep buying. Institutions will keep selling. And the world will keep spinning.

Only time will tell who is right and who is wrong. And the beauty of capitalism is that the market will be the ultimate referee.

Hope you all have a great day. I’ll talk to everyone tomorrow.

- Anthony Pompliano

Founder & CEO, Professional Capital Management

🚨 READER NOTE: We launched a new product this weekend to help investors manage their financial lives. The product uses AI models to track your net worth, analyze your portfolio, answer any questions you have about your finances, and make suggestions on how you can improve. You can add public stocks, private investments, crypto assets, cars, houses, investment properties, collectibles, and any other assets you own.

You can text, email, or call the CFO too which is really cool. The CFO, called Silvia, now has more than $1.8 billion in assets connected on the platform.

You can sign up for the product completely free here:

https://www.cfosilvia.com

Is The Bitcoin Bull Run Back?

John Pompliano and Anthony Pompliano discuss bitcoin, bitcoin conference in Las Vegas, bitcoin treasury companies, macro environment, inflation, timeless investing principles, and how this all impacts your portfolio.

Enjoy!

Podcast Sponsors

  • Figure Markets – Bitcoin backed loans so you can buy more Bitcoin with your Bitcoin or earn 8% lending cash to HELOC providers! Learn more about Figure Markets and their Crypto Backed Loans!

  • Bitwise Asset Management - Crypto specialist asset manager with more than $10 billion client assets and more than 30 crypto solutions across ETFs, index funds, alpha strategies, staking, and more. Learn more at bitwiseinvestments.com

  • Maple Finance - Maple enables BTC holders to earn native BTC yield. Learn more at Maple.Finance!

  • Xapo Bank: Fully licensed bank that integrates traditional finance and Bitcoin. Earn up to 3.9% interest in BTC. Spend globally with a debit card that gives 1% cashback in BTC. Borrow up to $1M instantly with Bitcoin-backed loans.

  • Simple Mining offers a premium white-glove Bitcoin mining service. Want to grow your Bitcoin stack? Visit Simple Mining here.

  • Gemini - Invest as you spend with the Gemini Credit Card®. Issued by WebBank.

  • Core - Earn trustless Bitcoin yield. No bridging. No lending. Just HODLing. Begin Staking Your Bitcoin.

  • BitcoinIRA - Buy, sell, and swap 75+ cryptocurrencies in your retirement account. Pay less taxes. Earn up to $1,000 in rewards.

  • BitcoinOS - The operating system for bitcoin applications powered by zero-knowledge technology. Check out @BTC_OS on twitter to learn more.

  • Polkadotis a scalable, secure, and decentralized blockchain technology aimed at creating Web3. Innovation leader, making it a preferred choice for big names.

You are receiving The Pomp Letter because you either signed up or you attended one of the events that I spoke at. Feel free to unsubscribe if you aren't finding this valuable. Nothing in this email is intended to serve as financial advice. Do your own research.

This is a public episode. If you'd like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit pomp.substack.com/subscribe

View Details

To investors,

The administration is making a significant pivot in their economic policy. We just watched them shift from a focus on cutting government spending to an obsession with growth at all costs.

This strategic change is coming at an interesting point in time. Creative Planning’s Charlie Bilello highlights “the US Money Supply hit an all-time high in April for the first time in three years. After a brief hiatus, money printing is back.”

Put money printing is not the only reason why timing really matters right now. Global Macro Investor’s Julien Bittel explains how there is a very high correlation to the late 1990s:

“The current equity correction is tracking almost perfectly with what we saw back in ‘98, when markets got hit by the Russian debt default and the LTCM hedge fund blow-up.

Currently, these two periods are 97% correlated...

When sentiment gets max bearish and positioning is extremely one-sided, just as liquidity conditions start to improve – which then feeds through into the economic data with a lag – the market scrambles to reprice. That’s often where V-shaped recoveries are born.

Since the April lows, the S&P 500 is up 12%, the Nasdaq 100 is up 16%, and Bitcoin is up 26%.”

While the market recovery from the late 1990s may give investors peace of mind, it is important to understand “U.S. stocks are now more expensive than nearly any time in modern history. But here’s the real problem: U.S. households are holding more stocks than ever before. This combo is rare and risky.”

The Nasdaq is trading at a P/E ratio of 26 and the S&P 500 is trading at a 21x P/E ratio. Not exactly cheap from a historical point of view. And investors are bullish to say the least. Mike Zaccardi shows that the Goldman Sachs Social Media Economic Sentiment Index is nearing the all-time high.

So if everyone is bullish and the money printer is getting turned back on, things could get very crazy from here. And that is just normal assets like the S&P or Nasdaq. Certain individual stocks are poised to accelerate higher as retail investors take larger positions, but bitcoin may be the granddaddy of them all.

We know bitcoin is the asset most sensitive to global liquidity thanks to the great analysis by Sam Callahan and Lyn Alden. But now Vivek4Real’s data is also showing us that bitcoin balances on exchanges is hitting a new all-time low.

But it is not just the exchanges. Quinten Francois sees a rapidly decreasing amount of bitcoin available on OTC desks as well.

So fewer and fewer bitcoin are available for sale at the same time that central banks are firing up their money printers. More fiat chasing fewer coins. That means we have to see bitcoin’s price rise to accommodate everyone. We have seen this a few times in bitcoin’s history but it never gets less exciting.

The next few months should be fun. Hope you all have a great day. I’ll talk to everyone tomorrow.

- Anthony Pompliano

Founder & CEO, Professional Capital Management

🚨 READER NOTE: We launched a new product this weekend to help investors manage their financial lives. The product uses AI models to track your net worth, analyze your portfolio, answer any questions you have about your finances, and make suggestions on how you can improve. You can add public stocks, private investments, crypto assets, cars, houses, investment properties, collectibles, and any other assets you own.

You can text, email, or call the CFO too which is really cool. The CFO, called Silvia, now has more than $1.8 billion in assets connected on the platform.

You can sign up for the product completely free here: https://www.cfosilvia.com

Is The Bitcoin Bull Run Back?

John Pompliano and Anthony Pompliano discuss bitcoin, bitcoin conference in Las Vegas, bitcoin treasury companies, macro environment, inflation, timeless investing principles, and how this all impacts your portfolio.

Enjoy!

Podcast Sponsors

  • Figure Markets – Bitcoin backed loans so you can buy more Bitcoin with your Bitcoin or earn 8% lending cash to HELOC providers! Learn more about Figure Markets and their Crypto Backed Loans!

  • Bitwise Asset Management - Crypto specialist asset manager with more than $10 billion client assets and more than 30 crypto solutions across ETFs, index funds, alpha strategies, staking, and more. Learn more at bitwiseinvestments.com

  • Maple Finance - Maple enables BTC holders to earn native BTC yield. Learn more at Maple.Finance!

  • Xapo Bank: Fully licensed bank that integrates traditional finance and Bitcoin. Earn up to 3.9% interest in BTC. Spend globally with a debit card that gives 1% cashback in BTC. Borrow up to $1M instantly with Bitcoin-backed loans.

  • Simple Mining offers a premium white-glove Bitcoin mining service. Want to grow your Bitcoin stack? Visit Simple Mining here.

  • Gemini - Invest as you spend with the Gemini Credit Card®. Issued by WebBank.

  • Core - Earn trustless Bitcoin yield. No bridging. No lending. Just HODLing. Begin Staking Your Bitcoin.

  • BitcoinIRA - Buy, sell, and swap 75+ cryptocurrencies in your retirement account. Pay less taxes. Earn up to $1,000 in rewards.

  • BitcoinOS - The operating system for bitcoin applications powered by zero-knowledge technology. Check out @BTC_OS on twitter to learn more.

  • Polkadotis a scalable, secure, and decentralized blockchain technology aimed at creating Web3. Innovation leader, making it a preferred choice for big names.

You are receiving The Pomp Letter because you either signed up or you attended one of the events that I spoke at. Feel free to unsubscribe if you aren't finding this valuable. Nothing in this email is intended to serve as financial advice. Do your own research.

This is a public episode. If you'd like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit pomp.substack.com/subscribe

View Details

To investors,

Traditional markets are full of misinformation right now. You know how stock investors always say they want to hold equities because of the cash-flow? Well Mike Zaccardi shows gold has destroyed the return of the S&P 500 by 2x since the year 2000.

Public market investors must be in shambles seeing this. But the misinformation doesn’t stop there. You know how everyone always says to diversify your portfolio across various stocks or assets? Well X account Hidden Monopolies says the data proves that concentrated portfolios with long-time horizons drastically outperform those who choose to diversify.

Of course, the misinformation doesn’t end there either. You know how everyone keeps yelling and screaming about the high mortgage rates at the moment? Well Creative Planning’s Peter Mallouk shows “the 30-Year Mortgage Rate today seems really high until you take a bigger picture view.”

And then there are the people who keep saying tariffs won’t bring in additional revenue for the United States government. Well Felix Jauvin shows that tariff revenue is starting to accelerate at a pace we have not seen in the last decade.

Moving along…maybe you have been told that we are living in a risk-on environment and capital was flying off the sidelines into risk assets? Well Barchart shows that total assets in money market funds has hit $7.2 trillion, which is a new all-time high.

Investors are trying to milk the higher interest rates to earn that “risk-free yield.” But bonds are not as safe as everyone thought they were. Take TLT as the prime example — the fund is down almost 50% over the last 5 years. Imagine being long an asset that just goes down and to the right forever, while equity markets are on a historic run. Absolutely brutal.

So this brings me to what is actually true right now — global liquidity is continuing to increase at an accelerated rate. Governments around the world are stuffing liquidity into every corner of financial markets.

Even the US government is giving up on the idea of cutting government spending to balance the budget. Elon Musk and Scott Bessent are now both talking about growing our way out of the national debt problem, which is a noticeable change in economic policy. We are going to run the economy hot and there is an increased risk of inflation returning because of the new growth mandate.

Bitcoin’s price is likely to follow global liquidity, so I would expect the digital currency to do very well through the rest of 2025. The money printer is returning. Digital sound money is going to be a big beneficiary. That is a new law of the universe and no one is going to change it any time soon.

Hope you all have a great start to your week. I’ll talk to you tomorrow.

- Anthony Pompliano

Founder & CEO, Professional Capital Management

Could This Be The Year Bitcoin Goes Parabolic?

Jordi Visser is a macro investor with over 30 years of Wall Street experience. He also writes a Substack called “VisserLabs” and puts out investing YouTube videos.

In this conversation we talk about bitcoin, a potential bitcoin upside collapse, global liquidity, national debt, bonds, AI, Nvidia, and is the US being quiet about bitcoin a strategic move?

Enjoy!

Podcast Sponsors

  • Figure Markets – Bitcoin backed loans so you can buy more Bitcoin with your Bitcoin or earn 8% lending cash to HELOC providers! Learn more about Figure Markets and their Crypto Backed Loans!

  • Maple Finance - Maple enables BTC holders to earn native BTC yield. Learn more at Maple.Finance!

  • Xapo Bank: Fully licensed bank that integrates traditional finance and Bitcoin. Earn up to 3.9% interest in BTC. Spend globally with a debit card that gives 1% cashback in BTC. Borrow up to $1M instantly with Bitcoin-backed loans.

  • Simple Mining offers a premium white-glove Bitcoin mining service. Want to grow your Bitcoin stack? Visit Simple Mining here.

  • Gemini - Invest as you spend with the Gemini Credit Card®. Issued by WebBank.

  • Core - Earn trustless Bitcoin yield. No bridging. No lending. Just HODLing. Begin Staking Your Bitcoin.

  • Bitwise - America’s largest crypto index fund manager and the only Bitcoin ETF issuer that publishes its wallet address plus donates 10% of profits to open source developers. Learn more at BitwisePomp.com

  • BitcoinIRA - Buy, sell, and swap 75+ cryptocurrencies in your retirement account. Pay less taxes. Earn up to $1,000 in rewards.

  • BitcoinOS - The operating system for bitcoin applications powered by zero-knowledge technology. Check out @BTC_OS on twitter to learn more.

  • Polkadotis a scalable, secure, and decentralized blockchain technology aimed at creating Web3. Innovation leader, making it a preferred choice for big names.

You are receiving The Pomp Letter because you either signed up or you attended one of the events that I spoke at. Feel free to unsubscribe if you aren't finding this valuable. Nothing in this email is intended to serve as financial advice. Do your own research.

This is a public episode. If you'd like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit pomp.substack.com/subscribe

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To investors,

I have spent the last 15 years of my career in the private markets. I started out building companies, then went to work at Facebook, and eventually became a full-time investor. I always joke that my generation watched The Social Network movie and everyone wanted to be the next Zuckerberg or they wanted to invest in him.

My generation has over-rotated to private markets. It is impossible to ignore. But I think we are about to witness a rotation back to the public market. Undisciplined monetary and fiscal policy globally is creating a structural tailwind for liquid traded assets, including public stocks, gold, and bitcoin. If your entire financial life is invested in the private market, you are not benefitting as much from the structural advantage central banks have created.

So my intention over the coming years is to expand what I do in the public markets. I won’t stop investing in the private market, nor will I stop building startups, but I am working diligently to add the public market to my purview as an entrepreneur and investor.

I have been working on my first major public market deal for the last 6 months or so. Last night we priced the ProCap Acquisition Corporation ($PCAPU) and it will begin trading today. BTIG, the exclusive book runner on the deal, told us that the $PCAPU IPO had approximately $1.79 billion in demand from investors even though it was only supposed to be a $200 million SPAC. We have chosen to upsize the fundraise to a total of $250 million.

So why did I raise $250 million? Why did I choose to do it in a publicly traded vehicle that anyone can buy the stock ticker?

Simply, I want to acquire a profitable company and help them enter the public markets. Using the SPAC structure can be an efficient way to do this, along with allowing independent investors and institutions to participate alongside our investment firm.

My big idea is to find a business that can benefit from large digital distribution. If you think of other people who have large online audiences, they have been able to build or buy companies, strip out a lot of the sales/marketing costs, and help increase revenue without increasing expenses. My goal is to do a similar thing with this vehicle.

One of the main issues with SPACs over the last 5 years or so has been a lack of discipline. Many sponsors were conducting public venture capital. They would purchase a money-losing company at a high valuation and hope the business grew into the valuation. While some successfully grew into the valuation, many did not.

Instead of doing public venture capital, I am interested in buying a cash-flow positive business at an attractive valuation. If I can successfully do that, plus leverage the digital distribution to continue building the company post-transaction, than I believe there is a chance of creating shareholder value for myself, our investment firm, and public shareholders.

This body of work is going to be difficult. We have to find a good business, negotiate a fair price, and then help that company build value over time. I wanted to make sure I had help in doing this, so I asked my friend Brent Saunders, the current CEO of Bausch & Lomb, to join as a Special Advisor to the company. Brent has done more than $300 billion in M&A and served as a public company CEO for about 17 years. I am very thankful and fortunate to have Brent helping me.

ProCap Acquisition Corp ($PCAPU) started trading publicly this morning on the Nasdaq. We are on the hunt for a good, profitable business that wants to get into the public markets at an attractive valuation. There is a lot of work ahead but I am energized and excited about this effort.

Obviously there are many regulatory considerations on what I can and can not say throughout this process, but I will do my best to keep everyone informed on progress and my thoughts as we proceed. I appreciate everyone who has already reached out with support and look forward to talking to the founders and executives of many great companies in the coming weeks.

Hope everyone has a great day. I’ll talk to everyone tomorrow.

- Anthony Pompliano

Founder & CEO, Professional Capital Management

READER NOTE: We launched a new product this weekend to help investors manage their financial lives. The product uses AI models to track your net worth, analyze your portfolio, answer any questions you have about your finances, and make suggestions on how you can improve. You can add public stocks, private investments, crypto assets, cars, houses, investment properties, collectibles, and any other assets you own.

You can text, email, or call the CFO too which is really cool. The CFO, called Silvia, now has more than $1.8 billion in assets connected on the platform.

You can sign up for the product completely free here: https://www.cfosilvia.com/

Why Big Banks Are Embracing Bitcoin

Polina Pompliano, Author of ‘Hidden Genius’ and Founder of The Profile, and Anthony Pompliano, Author of ‘How To Live An Extraordinary Life’ and CEO of Professional Capital Management, discuss bitcoin, Jamie Dimon & JP Morgan, inflation, Genius Act, and a mind-blowing story Anthony had with a financial institution.

Enjoy!

Podcast Sponsors

  • Figure Markets – Bitcoin backed loans so you can buy more Bitcoin with your Bitcoin or earn 8% lending cash to HELOC providers! Learn more about Figure Markets and their Crypto Backed Loans!

  • Maple Finance - Maple enables BTC holders to earn native BTC yield. Learn more at Maple.Finance!

  • Xapo Bank: Fully licensed bank that integrates traditional finance and Bitcoin. Earn up to 3.9% interest in BTC. Spend globally with a debit card that gives 1% cashback in BTC. Borrow up to $1M instantly with Bitcoin-backed loans.

  • Simple Mining offers a premium white-glove Bitcoin mining service. Want to grow your Bitcoin stack? Visit Simple Mining here.

  • Gemini - Invest as you spend with the Gemini Credit Card®. Issued by WebBank.

  • Core - Earn trustless Bitcoin yield. No bridging. No lending. Just HODLing. Begin Staking Your Bitcoin.

  • Bitwise - America’s largest crypto index fund manager and the only Bitcoin ETF issuer that publishes its wallet address plus donates 10% of profits to open source developers. Learn more at BitwisePomp.com

  • BitcoinIRA - Buy, sell, and swap 75+ cryptocurrencies in your retirement account. Pay less taxes. Earn up to $1,000 in rewards.

  • BitcoinOS - The operating system for bitcoin applications powered by zero-knowledge technology. Check out @BTC_OS on twitter to learn more.

  • Polkadotis a scalable, secure, and decentralized blockchain technology aimed at creating Web3. Innovation leader, making it a preferred choice for big names.

You are receiving The Pomp Letter because you either signed up or you attended one of the events that I spoke at. Feel free to unsubscribe if you aren't finding this valuable. Nothing in this email is intended to serve as financial advice. Do your own research.

BTIG, LLC is acting as sole book-running manager for the offering. Reed Smith LLP is serving as legal counsel to the Company and Walkers (Cayman) LLP is serving as Cayman Island counsel to the Company. Kirkland & Ellis LLP is serving as legal counsel to the underwriter.

The offering is being made only by means of a prospectus. When available, copies of the prospectus may be obtained from BTIG, LLC, 65 East 55th Street, New York, New York 10022, or by email at ProspectusDelivery@btig.com or by accessing the SEC's website, www.sec.gov.

A registration statement relating to the securities has been filed with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (the "SEC") and became effective on May 20, 2025. This press release shall not constitute an offer to sell or the solicitation of an offer to buy, nor shall there be any sale of these securities in any state or jurisdiction in which such an offer, solicitation or sale would be unlawful prior to registration or qualification under the securities laws of any such state or jurisdiction.

Forward-Looking Statements

This letter contains statements that constitute "forward-looking statements," including with respect to the proposed initial public offering and search for an initial business combination. No assurance can be given that the offering discussed above will be completed on the terms described, or at all, or that the net proceeds will be used as indicated.

Forward-looking statements are subject to numerous conditions, many of which are beyond the control of the Company, including those set forth in the "Risk Factors" section of the Company's registration statement and prospectus for the Company's initial public offering filed with the SEC. Copies of these documents are available on the SEC's website, www.sec.gov. The Company undertakes no obligation to update these statements for revisions or changes after the date of this release, except as required by law.

View original press release: https://www.prnewswire.com/news-releases/procap-acquisition-corp-announces-the-pricing-of-upsized-220-000-000-initial-public-offering-302461285.html

This is a public episode. If you'd like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit pomp.substack.com/subscribe

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To investors,

Retail investors have long been thought of as the “dumb money” in financial markets. The hedge funds and large institutions were the sophisticated money. They had the Ivy League degrees, lots of technology at their fingertips, and they were paid millions of dollars per year to find the edge to create massive profits.

But multiple data points in recent years suggest individuals on the internet are catching up to the institutions in terms of intelligence and sophistication.

Here are some examples — individuals beat institutions to understanding and buying bitcoin, the best performing asset in the last 15 years. Individuals understood the structural imbalance in Game Stop a few years ago and exploited it, while bringing one of the largest hedge funds to their knees. Individuals bought the dip in 2020 from the pandemic and they bought the dip in April of this year thanks to the tariff uncertainty. And individuals bought Tesla and Palantir stock early when most institutions didn’t believe the companies could thrive.

Just because retail is getting smarter and driving better results doesn’t mean the institutions are dumb. In fact, the opposite is true. Wall Street is full of incredibly intelligent, hard-working people who are obsessed with finding an edge when allocating capital. But what is also true is that independent investors now have access to more information than ever before. The playing field is becoming more level, which disproportionately helps the little guy.

Due to this increased success of independent investors, it has become increasingly important to pay attention to what retail capital flows look like. Yesterday we saw this group of investors trade $4.1 billion in the first 3 hours of trading. This is the largest capital inflow from retail in history.

Amit is Investing shows JPMorgan data that reports the two biggest stocks during that time period? Palantir and Tesla. Palantir saw more than $430 million of inflows, while Tesla saw $675 million. Even more interestingly, single stocks were $2.5 billion of the purchases while ETFs comprised $1.5 billion.

Simply, retail investors are optimistic and they are deploying capital into the market like their financial lives depend on it. This coincides perfectly with social sentiment exploding higher. Mike Zaccardi shows the Goldman Sachs Social Media Sentiment Index hit its highest level since July 2019.

Mike also points out that while retail investors are going long, the P/E ratio of US stocks has returned near the highs of 21.7x. Does that spell danger? Maybe. No one actually knows yet, but the data is overwhelming that retail investors are jumping headfirst into the market.

So what is the “smart money” doing during this time? They are caught offsides on this recovery rally. Institutions and hedge funds have the lowest allocation to US equities since May 2023 right now. Stocks have been going up, yet the big pools of capital are not participating at the same rate that independent investors are. Why could that be?

An account on X called The Short Bear had an interesting take:

“The institutional world relies on a “never be the outlier” model. The name of the game isn’t to outperform but to never underperform the peer group. As long as you are as bad as your neighbor your AUM is safe.

As the market recovers and exposure is low, fund managers risk their AUM by not chasing. Also keep in mind they have to create the perception of “managing” so investors feel like they are paying for their management fee.”

This is ultimately one of the big differences in how institutions and retail will diverge in their allocation decisions for the coming years. Institutions are managing capital with a focus on not being fired by their clients. Retail is managing capital with a focus on making as much money as possible. Neither strategy is right or wrong — they can both work. But it is important to remember the different motivations from each group.

And if you are ignoring retail’s rise, I think that will be a mistake in hindsight. As I shared yesterday, retail investors saw their share of the market hit 36% in April. That is more than 1 out of every 3 dollars coming from independent investor already, which probably will continue to accelerate in the future as well.

You love to see the independent little guy getting a seat at the table. Let’s just hope they continue to do well in their investments over the coming years.

Have a great day. I’ll talk to everyone tomorrow.

- Anthony Pompliano

Founder & CEO, Professional Capital Management

READER NOTE: We launched a new product this weekend to help investors manage their financial lives. The product uses AI models to track your net worth, analyze your portfolio, answer any questions you have about your finances, and make suggestions on how you can improve. You can add public stocks, private investments, crypto assets, cars, houses, investment properties, collectibles, and any other assets you own.

You can text, email, or call the CFO too which is really cool. The CFO, called Silvia, now has more than $1.8 billion in assets connected on the platform.

You can sign up for the product completely free here: https://www.cfosilvia.com/

Jordi Visser Talks Bitcoin, Tariffs, Bull Markets, and Artificial Intelligence

Jordi Visser is a macro investor with over 30 years of Wall Street experience. He also writes a Substack called “VisserLabs” and puts out investing YouTube videos.

In this conversation we evaluate economic data, bitcoin, stocks, inflation, acceleration of AI, and the global economy.

Enjoy!

Podcast Sponsors

  • Xapo Bank: Fully licensed bank that integrates traditional finance and Bitcoin. Earn up to 3.9% interest in BTC. Spend globally with a debit card that gives 1% cashback in BTC. Borrow up to $1M instantly with Bitcoin-backed loans.

  • Figure Markets – Bitcoin backed loans so you can buy more Bitcoin with your Bitcoin or earn 8% lending cash to HELOC providers! Learn more about Figure Markets and their Crypto Backed Loans!

  • Maple Finance - Maple enables BTC holders to earn native BTC yield. Learn more at Maple.Finance!

  • Core - Earn trustless Bitcoin yield. No bridging. No lending. Just HODLing. Begin Staking Your Bitcoin.

  • Simple Mining offers a premium white-glove Bitcoin mining service. Want to grow your Bitcoin stack? Visit Simple Mining here.

  • Bitwise - America’s largest crypto index fund manager and the only Bitcoin ETF issuer that publishes its wallet address plus donates 10% of profits to open source developers. Learn more at BitwisePomp.com

  • BitcoinIRA - Buy, sell, and swap 75+ cryptocurrencies in your retirement account. Pay less taxes. Earn up to $1,000 in rewards.

  • BitcoinOS - The operating system for bitcoin applications powered by zero-knowledge technology. Check out @BTC_OS on twitter to learn more.

  • Gemini - The future is being built today. Go Where Dollar’s Won’t. With Gemini.

  • Polkadotis a scalable, secure, and decentralized blockchain technology aimed at creating Web3. Innovation leader, making it a preferred choice for big names.

You are receiving The Pomp Letter because you either signed up or you attended one of the events that I spoke at. Feel free to unsubscribe if you aren't finding this valuable. Nothing in this email is intended to serve as financial advice. Do your own research.

This is a public episode. If you'd like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit pomp.substack.com/subscribe

View Details

🚨 New Product Launch: Introducing Silvia, your new personal CFO.

We built this product for me and now we are opening it up for everyone else.

The product uses AI models to track your net worth, analyze your portfolio, answer any questions you have about your finances, and make suggestions on how you can improve.

You can text, email, or call the CFO too which is really cool. The video below has a live demo of the product.

Silvia currently has more than $1.1 billion of assets connected to the platform from every major financial institution.

Sign up now: https://www.cfosilvia.com/

To investors,

Volatility is the name of the game in financial markets for the foreseeable future. You will likely struggle if you don’t know how to invest in uncertain and chaotic times.

Take the last few weeks as a perfect example.

Creative Planning’s Charlie Bilello highlights “the S&P 500 is up over 19% in the last 27 trading days, one of the greatest comebacks in market history.”

It hasn’t just been the S&P though. Zerohedge shows the Nasdaq 100 went from oversold to overbought in a single month — insane!

Up, down. Up, down. Welcome to the new normal. We live in a world where information can spread like a digital virus infecting the minds of millions within minutes. Fear is contagious, but so is enthusiasm. Once an emotion starts to take over it can be spread on social media in a way financial markets have never seen before.

And don’t forget that retail investors are increasingly taking market share in public markets. Adam Kobeissi writes “retail investors’ stock market share hit a record 36% in late April, according to JPMorgan. This is more than TRIPLE the 10-year average of 12%…Retail investors have bought a record $50 billion in equities since April 8th. Retail is stronger than ever.

These retail investors are allocating to markets at the same time they are under attack in other parts of their life. Look at the 30-year mortgage as a good example — the 30-year mortgage rate hit 7.4% this week, which according to Barchart is near its highest level since 2000.

The same team shows that “Serious Credit Card Delinquencies (unpaid balances for at least 90 days) just hit their highest level in 14 years.”

But it is not just credit card delinquencies that Americans need to worry about. We also see Mortgages, Home Equity Credit Lines, Auto Loans, Credit Cards, and Student Loan delinquencies rising as well.

So on one hand we have the average American under pressure in their financial life, but an increasing number of them are looking to financial markets for relief. They are literally trying to use stocks, gold, and bitcoin to increase their net worth so they can keep up with inflation and the ever-expanding wealth inequality gap.

Which speaking of bitcoin, the digital currency is up 13% year-to-date, 58% over the last 12 months, and the asset has appreciated more than 10x in the last 5 years. Not bad, right? Well, before you get too excited, remember that bitcoin’s compound annual growth rate has been dropping aggressively. This is not something to worry about, but it is worth paying attention to — Willy Woo said it best when he wrote:

“People think BTC is like a magical unicorn that climbs to infinity on moonbeams. Here's the actual CAGR chart. We are well past the 2017 year where we'd see many 100s of percent growth.

Now look at 2020, that was the year BTC got institutionalised, corporations and sovereigns started accumulating. Note there was a drop from >100% CAGR to 30-40% CAGR. And it's trending downwards as the network continues to store more capital.

BTC is now traded as the newest macro asset in 150 years, it'll continue to absorb capital until it reaches its equilibrium. Given long term monetary expansion is around 5% growth and GDP is 3% growth, I'd say 8% is where BTC CAGR will settle at.

Until then, maybe 15-20 years away, enjoy the ride because almost no publicly investable product can match BTC performance long term, even as BTC's CAGR continues to erode.”

Volatility will rule the day. Stocks, bitcoin, gold or any other asset can not hide. Investors must get comfortable dealing with uncertainty and chaos, because neither of those are going away. But the real secret of investing is that the best investors seek out volatility. They know this is where opportunity lies. And it looks like we are going to get the opportunity of a lifetime in the coming years — just make sure you don’t miss it because you got nervous with rapid change.

Hope you all have a great start to your week. I’ll talk to everyone tomorrow.

- Anthony Pompliano

Founder & CEO, Professional Capital Management

Jordi Visser Talks Bitcoin, Tariffs, Bull Markets, and Artificial Intelligence

Jordi Visser is a macro investor with over 30 years of Wall Street experience. He also writes a Substack called “VisserLabs” and puts out investing YouTube videos.

In this conversation we evaluate economic data, bitcoin, stocks, inflation, acceleration of AI, and the global economy.

Enjoy!

Podcast Sponsors

  • Xapo Bank: Fully licensed bank that integrates traditional finance and Bitcoin. Earn up to 3.9% interest in BTC. Spend globally with a debit card that gives 1% cashback in BTC. Borrow up to $1M instantly with Bitcoin-backed loans.

  • Figure Markets – Bitcoin backed loans so you can buy more Bitcoin with your Bitcoin or earn 8% lending cash to HELOC providers! Learn more about Figure Markets and their Crypto Backed Loans!

  • Maple Finance - Maple enables BTC holders to earn native BTC yield. Learn more at Maple.Finance!

  • Core - Earn trustless Bitcoin yield. No bridging. No lending. Just HODLing. Begin Staking Your Bitcoin.

  • Simple Mining offers a premium white-glove Bitcoin mining service. Want to grow your Bitcoin stack? Visit Simple Mining here.

  • Bitwise - America’s largest crypto index fund manager and the only Bitcoin ETF issuer that publishes its wallet address plus donates 10% of profits to open source developers. Learn more at BitwisePomp.com

  • BitcoinIRA - Buy, sell, and swap 75+ cryptocurrencies in your retirement account. Pay less taxes. Earn up to $1,000 in rewards.

  • BitcoinOS - The operating system for bitcoin applications powered by zero-knowledge technology. Check out @BTC_OS on twitter to learn more.

  • Gemini - The future is being built today. Go Where Dollar’s Won’t. With Gemini.

  • Polkadotis a scalable, secure, and decentralized blockchain technology aimed at creating Web3. Innovation leader, making it a preferred choice for big names.

You are receiving The Pomp Letter because you either signed up or you attended one of the events that I spoke at. Feel free to unsubscribe if you aren't finding this valuable. Nothing in this email is intended to serve as financial advice. Do your own research.

This is a public episode. If you'd like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit pomp.substack.com/subscribe

View Details

To investors,

Humans are full of fear and greed. They get over-excited in the good times and they run in fear during the bad times. This is a story as old as time. You can’t change human nature, therefore you can’t change markets. So the only thing you can do is study history to be prepared for the future.

That is why I posted on X on April 6th two words: Study reflexivity.

Reflexivity is one of the core concepts embraced by every great investor I know.

“Reflexivity can lead to self-reinforcing cycles where positive market sentiment or expectations cause prices to rise, attracting more buyers and further driving up prices. Conversely, negative sentiment or pessimism can lead to price declines, further discouraging buyers and intensifying the downward trend.”

This is exactly what we just lived through. Investors became fearful, so they started selling assets. As they sold assets, the fear became contagious and more people started predicting doom and gloom, which led to more selling of assets. But nothing was fundamentally changed about the market or the underlying financial assets. As soon as people perceived good news in the market, the exact opposite played out. Optimism and enthusiasm returned, which led to significant buying, which drove stock and crypto prices higher.

What a beautiful thing to watch as a student of investing.

Creative Planning’s Charlie Bilello writes “After a 22% rally from the April 7 lows, the S&P 500 is now up on the year. One of the biggest short-term comebacks in market history.”

This is interesting to see because it essentially proves the old adage of buy when everyone is scared and sell when everyone is excited. Following the crowd can be a very dangerous strategy. Charlie points this out further by reminding everyone that the probability of a recession hit the highest in history back in 2023, yet we never got the recession that everyone believed was coming.

Investing is hard. You are trying to predict what will happen in a complex system that changes dynamically day-to-day. The difficulty involved, plus the objective scoreboard, is what attracts so many smart, hard-working people. They want to capture the economic incentive for figuring out the puzzle.

But obviously most people are not good at a difficult game.

So be very careful listening to the consensus view. I explained yesterday how I knew the crowd was wrong earlier this year, along what gave me confidence to predict stocks would recover in a breathtaking fashion.

The simple idea is that economists were all in agreement about economic pain coming. I have a simple framework — every time economists 100% agree on something, I take the other side. The reason is that economists almost never agree on things, so when they do it generally means that dissent has been outlawed. If dissent is outlawed, then you know the thing being outlawed is probably true.

You shouldn’t be a contrarian for the sake of being contrarian. But it does help to have healthy skepticism of academics when discussing markets. They don’t have true skin-in-the-game, so their feedback loop is less than ideal. Market participants on the other hand have a punishment for being wrong. Plenty of people lost money so far this year, but many people were making money as well. Winners and losers in a meritocracy. There is nothing better than capitalism.

And now we have stocks in a bull market and bitcoin inching closer to the previous all-time high. I would expect asset prices to continue to do very well through the end of 2025. Sit back and enjoy the positives of reflexivity. We will visit fear and doomsday predicting again at some point in the future, but thankfully that is behind us for awhile.

Hope you all have a great day. I’ll talk to you tomorrow.

- Anthony Pompliano

Founder & CEO, Professional Capital Management

Is Wall Street Surrendering To Bitcoin?

Polina Pompliano, Author of ‘Hidden Genius’ and Founder of The Profile, and Anthony Pompliano, Author of ‘How To Live An Extraordinary Life’ and CEO of Professional Capital Management, discuss bitcoin, the economy, why everyone screaming about tariffs was wrong, what the signals were, China, UK, trade deals, stock market, and future outlook.

Enjoy!

Podcast Sponsors

  • Xapo Bank: Fully licensed bank that integrates traditional finance and Bitcoin. Earn up to 3.9% interest in BTC. Spend globally with a debit card that gives 1% cashback in BTC. Borrow up to $1M instantly with Bitcoin-backed loans.

  • Figure Markets – Bitcoin backed loans so you can buy more Bitcoin with your Bitcoin or earn 8% lending cash to HELOC providers! Learn more about Figure Markets and their Crypto Backed Loans!

  • Maple Finance - Maple enables BTC holders to earn native BTC yield. Learn more at Maple.Finance!

  • Core - Earn trustless Bitcoin yield. No bridging. No lending. Just HODLing. Begin Staking Your Bitcoin.

  • Simple Mining offers a premium white-glove Bitcoin mining service. Want to grow your Bitcoin stack? Visit Simple Mining here.

  • Bitwise - America’s largest crypto index fund manager and the only Bitcoin ETF issuer that publishes its wallet address plus donates 10% of profits to open source developers. Learn more at BitwisePomp.com

  • BitcoinIRA - Buy, sell, and swap 75+ cryptocurrencies in your retirement account. Pay less taxes. Earn up to $1,000 in rewards.

  • BitcoinOS - The operating system for bitcoin applications powered by zero-knowledge technology. Check out @BTC_OS on twitter to learn more.

  • Gemini - The future is being built today. Go Where Dollar’s Won’t. With Gemini.

  • Polkadotis a scalable, secure, and decentralized blockchain technology aimed at creating Web3. Innovation leader, making it a preferred choice for big names.

You are receiving The Pomp Letter because you either signed up or you attended one of the events that I spoke at. Feel free to unsubscribe if you aren't finding this valuable. Nothing in this email is intended to serve as financial advice. Do your own research.

This is a public episode. If you'd like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit pomp.substack.com/subscribe

View Details

To investors,

There has been a wave of publicly-listed crypto companies in Canada trying to crossover into the United States. The idea is that America has the strongest, most liquid capital markets in the world. If you can get listed on the Nasdaq or the New York Stock Exchange then you appeal to a wider investor base.

The problem for the last few years was the prior administration’s SEC was not willing to approve these companies to cross into the US market. That is all about to change though. Galaxy Digital has previously announced they will start trading on the Nasdaq on May 16th, so everyone has been excited about the inflow of these crypto companies to America.

But Galaxy is not going to be the first to crossover. DeFi Technologies, a company that I wrote to this group about in April 2024 and has since increased in share price by almost 800%, has been approved by the SEC and is going to start trading on the Nasdaq today.

DeFi Technologies ($DEFT) is a crypto holding company that owns Valour (ETP asset manager with ~ 60 ETPs) and a number of other interesting assets, along with a balance sheet that was valued at $44.7M across cash, stablecoins, and digital assets as of April 30th.

This is a VERY BIG milestone for a company that was trading at $0.02 per share in January 2020 and saw its stock decline from $3.17 back down to $0.06 in 2022 and 2023.

The only way to survive those types of drawdowns, and be fortunate enough to come roaring back, is to execute relentlessly and build an attractive business. That is exactly what the DeFi Technologies team has done over the last few years. Here are the 2024 full year financials published by the company (link to announcement):

  • Adjusted revenues: $144.8 million US

  • Adjusted net income: $84 million US

  • Adjusted EBITDA: $80.3 million US

Based on Friday’s closing share price, DeFi is now valued at just over $1.3 billion. This means the business is trading at less than 10x their 2024 adjusted revenues. Given the growth they have experienced, there is a strong argument the company is still undervalued.

It seems like many other investors agree. According to the CBOE Canada website, DeFi Technologies was the most popular stock on the entire exchange by volume as of Friday.

Now, to be clear, I am biased here — I have been an advisor to the company for awhile and I sold a company I started (Reflexivity Research) to DeFi Technologies in January 2024. As part of that deal, my partners and I took 100% of the purchase price in stock because we believed the company was significantly mispriced in the market. Zero cash, all stock. You only do that as an entrepreneur if you have strong conviction on something. I love seeing this progress for the company as a shareholder.

So today should be an interesting development in the lifecycle of this business. DeFi Technologies ($DEFT) is graduating from the Canadian exchange into the US capital markets. The US-China trade deal progress has markets exuberant. There seems to be a persistent tailwind to bitcoin and crypto right now. And DeFi is going to break the seal on Canadian companies crossing over. There will be many more, but DeFi being the first to my knowledge under this administration signals a sea change underway.

US capital markets are now open to crypto companies from around the world. That incentive will be too strong for companies to resist, so expect these crossovers to be a recurring theme in the coming months. Good luck to the DeFi Technologies ($DEFT) team today.

Hope you all have a great start to your week. I’ll talk to you tomorrow.

- Anthony Pompliano

Founder & CEO, Professional Capital Management

Note: I have been fairly public about my lessons learned during the 2021 bull market and the subsequent 2022 bear market. No one likes to hold assets through a big drawdown, so I am planning to sell many of my liquid investments outside of bitcoin at some point in 2025 (first rule of bitcoin: never sell your bitcoin!). I don’t know when, how, or why at the moment, but I want to give everyone fair warning about my current thought process.

Jordi Visser Says Bitcoin’s Price May Be Setting Up For A Short Squeeze

Jordi Visser is a macro investor with over 30 years of Wall Street experience. He also writes a Substack called “VisserLabs” and puts out investing YouTube videos.

In this conversation we discuss a potential bitcoin short squeeze, current macro environment, public vs private markets, trade deals, inflation, AI, and where he sees opportunity.

Enjoy!

Podcast Sponsors

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  • Simple Mining offers a premium white-glove Bitcoin mining service. Want to grow your Bitcoin stack? Visit Simple Mining here.

  • Bitwise - America’s largest crypto index fund manager and the only Bitcoin ETF issuer that publishes its wallet address plus donates 10% of profits to open source developers. Learn more at BitwisePomp.com

  • BitcoinIRA - Buy, sell, and swap 75+ cryptocurrencies in your retirement account. Pay less taxes. Earn up to $1,000 in rewards.

  • BitcoinOS - The operating system for bitcoin applications powered by zero-knowledge technology. Check out @BTC_OS on twitter to learn more.

  • Gemini - The future is being built today. Go Where Dollar’s Won’t. With Gemini.

  • Polkadotis a scalable, secure, and decentralized blockchain technology aimed at creating Web3. Innovation leader, making it a preferred choice for big names.

You are receiving The Pomp Letter because you either signed up or you attended one of the events that I spoke at. Feel free to unsubscribe if you aren't finding this valuable. Nothing in this email is intended to serve as financial advice. Do your own research.

DISCLAIMER: The author of this letter is not a securities dealer or broker, investment adviser or financial adviser, and you should not rely on the information herein as investment advice. The author is a paid advisor to DeFi Technologies. If you are seeking personal investment advice, please contact a qualified and registered broker, investment adviser or financial adviser. You should not make any investment decisions based on this communication. Examples that the author provides of share price increases pertaining to a particular Issuer from one referenced date to another represent an arbitrarily chosen time period and are no indication whatsoever of future stock prices for that Issuer and are of no predictive value. Stock profiles contained herein are intended to highlight certain companies for your further investigation; they are not stock recommendations or constitute an offer or sale of the referenced securities. The securities issued by the companies profiled should be considered high risk; if you do invest despite these warnings, you may lose your entire investment. Please do your own research before investing, including reading the available public filings, press releases, and risk disclosures. It is our policy that information contained in this profile was provided by the company, extracted from regulatory filings, company websites, and other publicly available sources. The author believes the sources and information are accurate and reliable but cannot guarantee it.

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To investors,

There has been fear and maximum negativity dominating financial markets in the last few months. All the pessimists are wrong though. I believe things are about to get very crazy in markets.

The sell-off in stocks, bitcoin, and other assets earlier this year was based on uncertainty. As we get clarity on the economic policies of this administration, we should expect asset prices to aggressively recover. But the thing is that asset prices have already recovered without total clarity — the S&P 500 is only down 4% year-to-date, while bitcoin and gold are both positive.

Given this recovery has happened without a single trade deal announced or the Fed cutting interest rates suggests we should see new all-time highs in various asset prices before the end of 2025. Why? Because the trade deals and rate cuts are coming.

The President announced this morning that his administration will be revealing a comprehensive trade deal with the UK later today. Although it is only the first deal, the market will likely be excited about progress and momentum. They want to know that the President and his team are going to be able to execute these trade deals. Announced deals brings certainty and certainty brings higher asset prices.

You can see this clearly in the bitcoin price today — the digital currency is knocking on the door of $100,000 per coin again. This is after the asset traded down to about $76,000 just a month ago. The rapid recovery in bitcoin and other assets have also brought enthusiasm back into the market.

Green candles have a way of putting everyone in a good mood. So my expectation is there will be more trade deals announced throughout the summer. How many? I don’t know. How robust or comprehensive will they be? I don’t know that either. But I don’t think it matters much. The market doesn’t care about the specifics of the deals nearly as much as it cares about the deals signifying the disappearance of uncertainty.

Which brings me to my next point — the Federal Reserve will have to cut interest rates in the coming months. Inflation remains at depressed levels according to alternative, real-time inflation metrics. These alternative readings usually show up in the government’s data a few months later, so we should see the falling inflation numbers continue through the summer as well.

As inflation continues to prove less of a problem, the Federal Reserve will be pushed to lower the interest rate to ensure that cheaper capital can come into the market. If the central bank doesn’t do it, there is a risk of an economic slowdown. No one wants an economic slowdown.

In fact, the President will likely go hard at tax cuts and deregulation to spur economic growth. The Fed will cut rates to pursue the same goal. And, of course, whether we like it or not, many politicians are going to do their best to print money and stuff it in every corner of the economy. Thankfully, this administration seems to be more focused on budget issues than previous administrations, but that doesn’t mean the national debt won’t continue to go higher.

So if you think about where we are — we have asset prices in a neutral to positive position. This all happened without policy clarity, announced trade deals, or interest rate cuts. If we get those three things in the coming months, asset prices will push higher and investors will have amnesia about their ridiculous freak-out just a few weeks ago.

The market is a voting machine in the short-term and a weighing machine in the long-term. Nothing has structurally changed about the US economy. It was all media-induced fear that pervasively spread like a mental virus through the investment community. Some people were immune to the distraction, while others fell ill when they came in contact with it.

You can’t change the past. However, you can position yourself to benefit from what is coming on the horizon. The good times are going to roll again. We may party like it is 2021 again. Just make sure you apply whatever lessons you learned last time, so you don’t make any mistake twice. That is what learning is about. That is why most of us are drawn to the intellectual challenge of investing. And we should thank the market gods for giving us another chance at such an attractive setup.

Hope you all have a great day. I’ll talk to everyone tomorrow.

- Anthony Pompliano

Founder & CEO, Professional Capital Management

🚨 READER NOTE: Polina Pompliano published an in-depth profile of Ryan Serhant, the entrepreneur using his social media following to build a multi-billion dollar real estate juggernaut. She followed him around for a day, spoke to more than 20 people in his orbit, and got his competitors to go on the record with their true feelings about Ryan. Lastly, my favorite part is when Ryan tells Polina that he is driven by revenge against the gatekeepers who tried to keep him out of the industry. You can read the full piece here.

Anthony Scaramucci Explains Bitcoin In Light Of The Current Administration

Anthony Scaramucci is the Founder and Managing Partner of SkyBridge Capital.

In this conversation we talk about bitcoin, tariffs, economy, Trump, and his brand new bitcoin book.

Enjoy!

Podcast Sponsors

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  • Core - Earn trustless Bitcoin yield. No bridging. No lending. Just HODLing. Begin Staking Your Bitcoin.

  • Simple Mining offers a premium white-glove Bitcoin mining service. Want to grow your Bitcoin stack? Visit Simple Mining here.

  • Bitwise - America’s largest crypto index fund manager and the only Bitcoin ETF issuer that publishes its wallet address plus donates 10% of profits to open source developers. Learn more at BitwisePomp.com

  • BitcoinIRA - Buy, sell, and swap 75+ cryptocurrencies in your retirement account. Pay less taxes. Earn up to $1,000 in rewards.

  • BitcoinOS - The operating system for bitcoin applications powered by zero-knowledge technology. Check out @BTC_OS on twitter to learn more.

  • Gemini - The future is being built today. Go Where Dollar’s Won’t. With Gemini.

  • Xapo - Xapo Bank is the only way to bank with Bitcoin.

  • Polkadotis a scalable, secure, and decentralized blockchain technology aimed at creating Web3. Innovation leader, making it a preferred choice for big names.

You are receiving The Pomp Letter because you either signed up or you attended one of the events that I spoke at. Feel free to unsubscribe if you aren't finding this valuable. Nothing in this email is intended to serve as financial advice. Do your own research.

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To investors,

Gold has been dominating Bitcoin’s performance this year. The precious metal is up 27%, while bitcoin is only up 4% year-to-date.

But there is something fascinating happening — investors are pouring capital into the bitcoin ETFs at an unprecedented rate. Split Capital points out that inflows for BlackRock’s bitcoin ETF have now surpassed inflows this year for GLD, the most popular gold ETF.

Bitwise’s Hunter Horsely said it well when he tweeted “I don’t know if people appreciate how significant this is. Gold is having its moment. And despite that, investors are buying more Bitcoin than gold. Now imagine when it’s flipped.”

Think of how crazy this situation is. Investors are not chasing the better performing store of value in 2025, but rather they are looking forward to position themselves to benefit from what is about to happen.

So what do these investors see?

Global liquidity is just ramping up. Take China as one example — ZeroHedge writes “China's central bank cuts key rates [and] injects 1 trillion yuan 3 hours after agreeing to trade talks to prop up economy and give communist party ammo for negotiations.”

Remember, Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent is meeting with China this weekend in Switzerland to start trade negotiations.

Wait, what?! China is throwing every monetary stimulus tool they have at their economy. Maybe those 145% tariffs are extracting more pain than the media wants you to believe. But if China is stimulating, you can bet that most central banks will start doing the same over the coming 6-12 months.

Charles Edwards asks “Are we entering the next big wave of global fiat expansion?”

No one can predict the future, Charles, but it sure looks like we are about to get a rush of cheap capital into the market. And asset prices, especially stocks, bitcoin, and gold, have never seen cheap capital they didn’t like.

This brings me to the Federal Reserve. The market believes the Fed will hold rates constant right now. I think this is a major policy mistake. The central bank has been behind the curve for years and right now is no different. We are seeing an economic slowdown because of the tariffs, which can be easily seen by inflation crashing, so the stimulus from a rate cut would help spur economic growth.

Regardless of whether the Fed decides to make the move today or over the summer, the setup is obvious — the Fed and other central banks around the world have to return to lower interest rates.

Bitcoin is the single biggest beneficiary from global liquidity and cheap capital. As we enter another round of quantitative easing, bitcoin should push much higher. Which makes sense when you remember investors are pouring more capital into Blackrock’s bitcoin ETF than the largest gold ETF.

Investors are forward-looking. They are positioning themselves for what is going to happen. And capital flows are telling us to brace for asymmetry to the upside.

Let’s see what happens. Hope you all have a great day. I’ll talk to everyone tomorrow.

- Anthony Pompliano

Founder & CEO, Professional Capital Management

Why Isn’t Bitcoin At $150,000 If Everyone Is Buying?

Polina Pompliano, Author of ‘Hidden Genius’ and Founder of The Profile, and Anthony Pompliano, Author of ‘How To Live An Extraordinary Life’ and CEO of Professional Capital Management, discuss bitcoin, what you need to know about the economy, jobs, Warren Buffet, Berkshire Hathaway, and future market outlook.

Enjoy!

Podcast Sponsors

  • Figure Markets – Bitcoin backed loans so you can buy more Bitcoin with your Bitcoin or earn 8% lending cash to HELOC providers! Learn more about Figure Markets and their Crypto Backed Loans!

  • Maple Finance - Maple enables BTC holders to earn native BTC yield. Learn more at Maple.Finance!

  • Core - Earn trustless Bitcoin yield. No bridging. No lending. Just HODLing. Begin Staking Your Bitcoin.

  • Simple Mining offers a premium white-glove Bitcoin mining service. Want to grow your Bitcoin stack? Visit Simple Mining here.

  • Bitwise - America’s largest crypto index fund manager and the only Bitcoin ETF issuer that publishes its wallet address plus donates 10% of profits to open source developers. Learn more at BitwisePomp.com

  • BitcoinIRA - Buy, sell, and swap 75+ cryptocurrencies in your retirement account. Pay less taxes. Earn up to $1,000 in rewards.

  • BitcoinOS - The operating system for bitcoin applications powered by zero-knowledge technology. Check out @BTC_OS on twitter to learn more.

  • Gemini - The future is being built today. Go Where Dollar’s Won’t. With Gemini.

  • Xapo - Xapo Bank is the only way to bank with Bitcoin.

  • Polkadotis a scalable, secure, and decentralized blockchain technology aimed at creating Web3. Innovation leader, making it a preferred choice for big names.

You are receiving The Pomp Letter because you either signed up or you attended one of the events that I spoke at. Feel free to unsubscribe if you aren't finding this valuable. Nothing in this email is intended to serve as financial advice. Do your own research.

This is a public episode. If you'd like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit pomp.substack.com/subscribe

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To investors,

Growing up most of us were taught to never talk about politics at work, but that is no longer possible — politics and investing is so intertwined that you have to evaluate the totality of the situation. If you ignore one or the other, you will end up uninformed.

Let me give you a few examples.

First, we can look at tariffs. There is new data out suggesting a massive shift in the attitude of Americans towards free trade. It appears that liberals and moderates significantly changed their position as President Trump and his administration spoke more about tariffs and related economic policies.

It is not every day that you see a chart where one side of the political aisle doubles the percentage of people who believe in an idea right after an election. But we are not living through some random time. We are living through a re-ordering of the global monetary order and that calls for significant changes in various parts of our lives.

Another area where you can see the data telling us a story worth paying attention to is around who supports the economic policies of this administration. Our friends at Geiger Capital say this is the most important thing to understand about American politics today:

Every category of men or women, except for single women, are neutral to positive on the President. Single women are vehemently opposed to him and have a negative 26% approval of him.

Now why is this political talk important for investors? Most of us don’t want to sit around thinking about politics all day, so why should we care about this data?

Simply, the politics of the conversation lead to a public narrative that is highly detached from reality. Take the S&P 500 as a great example — the index is down less than 4% to start the year.

And the same index is up more than 11% in the last month. So all you had to do was buy the dip earlier this year and you are doing great. It ain’t rocket science, folks.

Of course, the story is even better when you look at gold or bitcoin. Bitcoin is positive on the year and up nearly 50% over the last 12 months. Gold is up 26% year-to-date and up 45% in the last year.

These are not numbers you see from financial assets in Great Depressions or massive recessions. Instead, these are numbers you see from assets when we are in the normal ebb-and-flow of financial markets. They go up and down in the short term, but long term asset prices go up and to the right. Don’t take my word for it though — Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent recently said “the entirety of our economic history can be distilled in just five words: Up and to the right.”

Compare that to the mainstream media this morning — Bloomberg’s top 5 headlines on their website are all some version of fear porn.

US stock futures drop, The cost of Trump’s Trade War, Wreaking Havoc on Holiday Shopping. This is all insane. The economy is creating jobs. People are spending money. Stocks are going back up aggressively. And significant business transactions are being done, including Bill Ackman’s Pershing Square investing $900 million in Howard Hughes Holdings, OpenAI buying Windsurf for $3 billion, and Google buying Wiz for tens of billions of dollars.

This brings me back to where we started. Financial markets are based on math. Prices go up when there are more buyers than sellers. Prices go down when there are more sellers than buyers. But the conversation around financial markets is no longer based on logic and reality, instead it is rooted in politics. If you like the current administration you see a bright future ahead. If you don’t like the administration, you see pain and destruction on the horizon.

The truth is probably somewhere in-between. These economic policies will lead to some positive impact and other things will be negatively affected. The world is not binary, especially with the complex economic machine operating globally.

So make sure you are paying attention to what is happening. Everyone was talking about the world becoming financialized in the last decade, but I would argue the world also became politicized. And now politics and finance are married for the long-run, so I don’t see us going back to the world we once knew.

Hope you all have a great day. I’ll talk to everyone tomorrow.

- Anthony Pompliano

Founder & CEO, Professional Capital Management

Darius Dale Explains Why Bitcoin & Stocks Look Better Than You Think

Darius Dale is the founder & CEO of 42Macro.

In this conversation we discuss why the economy is more resilient than most think, stock market, gold, bitcoin, DOGE, government spending, tax cuts, and his future outlook.

Enjoy!

Podcast Sponsors

  • Figure Markets – Bitcoin backed loans so you can buy more Bitcoin with your Bitcoin or earn 8% lending cash to HELOC providers! Learn more about Figure Markets and their Crypto Backed Loans!

  • Maple Finance - Maple enables BTC holders to earn native BTC yield. Learn more at Maple.Finance!

  • Core - Earn trustless Bitcoin yield. No bridging. No lending. Just HODLing. Begin Staking Your Bitcoin.

  • Simple Mining offers a premium white-glove Bitcoin mining service. Want to grow your Bitcoin stack? Visit Simple Mining here.

  • Bitwise - America’s largest crypto index fund manager and the only Bitcoin ETF issuer that publishes its wallet address plus donates 10% of profits to open source developers. Learn more at BitwisePomp.com

  • BitcoinIRA - Buy, sell, and swap 75+ cryptocurrencies in your retirement account. Pay less taxes. Earn up to $1,000 in rewards.

  • BitcoinOS - The operating system for bitcoin applications powered by zero-knowledge technology. Check out @BTC_OS on twitter to learn more.

  • Gemini - The future is being built today. Go Where Dollar’s Won’t. With Gemini.

  • Xapo - Xapo Bank is the only way to bank with Bitcoin.

  • Polkadotis a scalable, secure, and decentralized blockchain technology aimed at creating Web3. Innovation leader, making it a preferred choice for big names.

You are receiving The Pomp Letter because you either signed up or you attended one of the events that I spoke at. Feel free to unsubscribe if you aren't finding this valuable. Nothing in this email is intended to serve as financial advice. Do your own research.

This is a public episode. If you'd like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit pomp.substack.com/subscribe

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To investors,

Warren Buffett held his annual conference this year and it did not disappoint. The event has become the Woodstock of Capitalism. More than 40,000 Buffett disciplines make the trip to Omaha as if they are visiting Mecca to hear from their prophet. There are parties, there are side events, and there is a lot of worshiping of one of the greatest investors of our lifetime.

And this year was extra special because Warren Buffett announced his retirement as CEO of Berkshire Hathaway, which should happen later this year. He will become Chairman of the company and promises he will still go to the office every day. The reason there is so much attention on Buffett’s annual meeting is because of his stellar performance over the years. Adam Kobeissi points out:

“Since 1964, Berkshire Hathaway has returned over 5,500,000%. That's 5.5 million percent. A $10,000 investment in 1964 would be worth $550 million today. This compares to a ~39,000% return in the S&P 500. Buffett has outperformed the S&P 500 by over 140 times.”

Berkshire Hathaway’s compound annual growth rate is approximately 20% since 1965 when Buffett took over — this is ridiculous performance compared to the S&P’s compound annual growth rate of about 10% during the same timeframe.

Maybe the most impressive part of this performance is that Berkshire Hathaway has achieved this track record while holding an insane amount of cash on their balance sheet. As of March 31st, the cash pile now stands at $347 billion.

It is hard enough to drive outperformance in the market. But imagine doing it while holding hundreds of billions of dollars in cash — this makes the track record even more impressive.

So what did Buffett have to say during this year’s meeting? What does the GOAT of investing have on his mind?

First, Buffett and I agree that the recent market volatility is a nothing burger. All the fear-mongers and doomsday predictors look ridiculous. Buffett said “What has happened in the last 45 days, 100 days, whatever you want to pick up, whatever this period has been, it's really nothing.”

Then Warren Buffett went on a heater and laid out the perfect argument for bitcoin:

Buffett says he is worried about fiscal policy. He says governments devalue currencies at rates that are breathtaking. Buffett even calls out the printing of money as a major cause for concern.

Now everyone knows that he doesn’t like bitcoin. He even called it rat poison. But at least we have confirmation that the Oracle of Omaha understands the value proposition better than people thought.

So what do I think of Warren Buffett, one of the greatest investors of our generation, stepping down? I think people underestimate how impactful the passing of Charlie Munger likely was to this decision. If you work with someone for over 50 years, they become a friend and confidant.

I can’t imagine it is the same to go to work every day without that person there. It isn’t as fun anymore. I doubt Buffett is stepping down exclusively because Munger passed, but it is hard to argue that the absence of Munger had no effect.

Additionally, there is one more argument that no one wants to say — maybe Buffett is stepping down because he wants to claim victory while he can. The more than $300 billion on the balance sheet suggests Warren can’t find good enough deals, or large enough deals, to do anymore.

You can’t buy companies worth $1 billion - $10 billion because it will have no impact. I won’t be inflammatory and argue that Buffett has lost his touch, especially given Berkshire hit a new all-time high last week, but I don’t think it is crazy to argue Buffett could be stepping down because he doesn’t know what else to do with the money.

So regardless of whether you like Warren Buffett or not, the man has an incredible investing track record. He is stepping away as one of the best to ever do it. There will be plenty of people vying to replace him on the Mount Rushmore of current investors, but my bet is the next Warren Buffett will look nothing like the current one.

Hope you all have a great start to your week. I’ll talk to everyone tomorrow.

- Anthony Pompliano

Founder & CEO, Professional Capital Management

Jordi Visser on Why Bitcoin Could Double In Price This Year

Jordi Visser is a macro investor with over 30 years of Wall Street experience. He also writes a Substack called “VisserLabs” and puts out investing YouTube videos.

In this conversation we discuss what is happening in the economy, monetary global policy, bitcoin, gold, financial assets, and handicapping the odds that bitcoin will win.

Enjoy!

Podcast Sponsors

  • Figure Markets – Bitcoin backed loans so you can buy more Bitcoin with your Bitcoin or earn 8% lending cash to HELOC providers! Learn more about Figure Markets and their Crypto Backed Loans!

  • Maple Finance - Maple enables BTC holders to earn native BTC yield. Learn more at Maple.Finance!

  • Core - Earn trustless Bitcoin yield. No bridging. No lending. Just HODLing. Begin Staking Your Bitcoin.

  • Simple Mining offers a premium white-glove Bitcoin mining service. Want to grow your Bitcoin stack? Visit Simple Mining here.

  • Bitwise - America’s largest crypto index fund manager and the only Bitcoin ETF issuer that publishes its wallet address plus donates 10% of profits to open source developers. Learn more at BitwisePomp.com

  • BitcoinIRA - Buy, sell, and swap 75+ cryptocurrencies in your retirement account. Pay less taxes. Earn up to $1,000 in rewards.

  • BitcoinOS - The operating system for bitcoin applications powered by zero-knowledge technology. Check out @BTC_OS on twitter to learn more.

  • Gemini - The future is being built today. Go Where Dollar’s Won’t. With Gemini.

  • Xapo - Xapo Bank is the only way to bank with Bitcoin.

  • Polkadotis a scalable, secure, and decentralized blockchain technology aimed at creating Web3. Innovation leader, making it a preferred choice for big names.

You are receiving The Pomp Letter because you either signed up or you attended one of the events that I spoke at. Feel free to unsubscribe if you aren't finding this valuable. Nothing in this email is intended to serve as financial advice. Do your own research.

This is a public episode. If you'd like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit pomp.substack.com/subscribe

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To investors,

Bitcoin is up over the last 5 days, while gold has been falling. This outperformance is a departure from the trend year-to-date where gold has been significantly outperforming bitcoin.

Gold is up more than 20% since January 1st and bitcoin is only up 3%. As I continue to say, both assets embody the sound money principles that investors are seeking during times of uncertainty.

But there is one key data point to understand to get an idea of what happens next — bitcoin usually lags moves in gold by about 100 days. Jack Green put together this great chart to show how the relationship worked in the last two years.

The trend holds if you go back for the last decade as well. David Foley shows that with this graphic.

This is important because gold has been appreciating aggressively while bitcoin lagged behind. This is actually normal and not something to be concerned about. Instead, you should think of bitcoin as a coiled spring.

The harder that gold runs without bitcoin, the more violent the move in bitcoin should be 3-4 months later. A big reason for this is that bitcoin is much more sensitive to global liquidity than gold. The digital version of sound money is always going to be the better performer because of the smaller market cap and larger addressable investor base that has yet to allocate to the asset.

So gold has had a great run, but I believe it is bitcoin’s turn to join the party. The world is adopting a new monetary asset at a time the global monetary order is being restructured. You couldn’t draw up a better script for the rise of bitcoin.

Hope you all have a great day. I’ll talk to everyone on Monday.

- Anthony Pompliano

Founder & CEO, Professional Capital Management

The CIA Deputy Director Talks China, Technology, Bitcoin, and Cartels

Michael Ellis is the Deputy Director of the CIA.

In this conversation we talk about the relationship between US and China, Taiwan, how they evaluate technology and AI, bitcoin, cartels, and what Micheal pays attention to on a daily basis.

Enjoy!

Podcast Sponsors

  • Figure Markets – Bitcoin backed loans so you can buy more Bitcoin with your Bitcoin or earn 8% lending cash to HELOC providers! Learn more about Figure Markets and their Crypto Backed Loans!

  • Maple Finance - Maple enables BTC holders to earn native BTC yield. Learn more at Maple.Finance!

  • Core - Earn trustless Bitcoin yield. No bridging. No lending. Just HODLing. Begin Staking Your Bitcoin.

  • Simple Mining offers a premium white-glove Bitcoin mining service. Want to grow your Bitcoin stack? Visit Simple Mining here.

  • Bitwise - America’s largest crypto index fund manager and the only Bitcoin ETF issuer that publishes its wallet address plus donates 10% of profits to open source developers. Learn more at BitwisePomp.com

  • BitcoinIRA - Buy, sell, and swap 75+ cryptocurrencies in your retirement account. Pay less taxes. Earn up to $1,000 in rewards.

  • BitcoinOS - The operating system for bitcoin applications powered by zero-knowledge technology. Check out @BTC_OS on twitter to learn more.

  • Gemini - The future is being built today. Go Where Dollar’s Won’t. With Gemini.

  • Xapo - Xapo Bank is the only way to bank with Bitcoin.

  • Polkadotis a scalable, secure, and decentralized blockchain technology aimed at creating Web3. Innovation leader, making it a preferred choice for big names.

You are receiving The Pomp Letter because you either signed up or you attended one of the events that I spoke at. Feel free to unsubscribe if you aren't finding this valuable. Nothing in this email is intended to serve as financial advice. Do your own research.

This is a public episode. If you'd like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit pomp.substack.com/subscribe

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To investors,

Liberation Day was about one month ago. It feels like years ago at this point. But the Declaration of Economic Independence brought market uncertainty, chaos, fear, and a hell of a lot of screeching from the cheap seats about how the economy was going to be destroyed.

All that noise ended up being just that — noise.

The S&P 500 is essentially flat for the month of April and the Nasdaq 100 is up more than 1% in the same timeframe. And to think there are still people talking about the Great Depression. Ridiculous! It is insane how disconnected the conversation has gotten from reality.

As I have continued to say, the fear-mongering and doomsday predicting is going to look ridiculous in hindsight. You may ask why I am confident in that prediction and the answer is really simple — markets are forward-looking.

Investors understand the uncertainty around tariffs. There is no secret here. Everyone is talking about it. Investors know consumers are slowing their spending, while companies are making business decisions that will contribute to slower growth in the short-term. That is normal and well understood at this point.

But investors also realize there is more clarity around tariffs today than there was a month ago. These capital allocators understand trade deals are on the way, along with hearing the administration promise lower tariff rates than originally announced.

That clarity, and a more rational approach to the tariff rates, is giving investors confidence to put capital into the market. They know the ride could still be a little bumpy, but they have now line-of-sight to the other side of the volatility.

Add in the fact that the Fed will likely cut interest rates in the coming months and it is hard to be bearish over the medium-to-long term. And if you are a bull over the medium-to-long term, than you want to buy assets when they are down year-to-date.

But not every asset is down year-to-date. Both gold and bitcoin are up since January 1st, which is largely attributed to investor desire to find safety from uncertainty in sound money principles. The S&P 500 is up 12% in the last year and the Nasdaq is up 14% in those 12 months as well.

So every capital allocator has a choice moving forward — you can buy into the insane predictions of a depression or you can remember that the United States of America is the greatest economy ever constructed, and our economy is built on the shoulders of the most technologically advanced, innovative companies in the history of the world.

I don’t know how it became cool to be a pessimist. That strategy has never worked out over the long-run, so be a student of history and remember that reflexivity still rules the day. The faster stocks fall, the faster they can recover. And I still believe it is more likely than not that bitcoin, gold, and US stocks hit new all-time highs by the end of the year.

Plenty of people disagree with that assessment, and that disagreement is important, because that is how markets are created. One side will win and one side will lose. Risk is the name of the game. So if you have an opinion on what is going to happen, put your money where your mouth is. Take a side and win or lose in the market.

There is nothing better than capitalism.

I hope you all have a great day. I’ll talk to everyone tomorrow.

- Anthony Pompliano

Founder & CEO, Professional Capital Management

The CIA Deputy Director Talks China, Technology, Bitcoin, and Cartels

Michael Ellis is the Deputy Director of the CIA.

In this conversation we talk about the relationship between US and China, Taiwan, how they evaluate technology and AI, bitcoin, cartels, and what Micheal pays attention to on a daily basis.

Enjoy!

Podcast Sponsors

  • Figure Markets – Bitcoin backed loans so you can buy more Bitcoin with your Bitcoin or earn 8% lending cash to HELOC providers! Learn more about Figure Markets and their Crypto Backed Loans!

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  • Bitwise - America’s largest crypto index fund manager and the only Bitcoin ETF issuer that publishes its wallet address plus donates 10% of profits to open source developers. Learn more at BitwisePomp.com

  • BitcoinIRA - Buy, sell, and swap 75+ cryptocurrencies in your retirement account. Pay less taxes. Earn up to $1,000 in rewards.

  • BitcoinOS - The operating system for bitcoin applications powered by zero-knowledge technology. Check out @BTC_OS on twitter to learn more.

  • Gemini - The future is being built today. Go Where Dollar’s Won’t. With Gemini.

  • Xapo - Xapo Bank is the only way to bank with Bitcoin.

  • Polkadotis a scalable, secure, and decentralized blockchain technology aimed at creating Web3. Innovation leader, making it a preferred choice for big names.

You are receiving The Pomp Letter because you either signed up or you attended one of the events that I spoke at. Feel free to unsubscribe if you aren't finding this valuable. Nothing in this email is intended to serve as financial advice. Do your own research.

This is a public episode. If you'd like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit pomp.substack.com/subscribe

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Today’s letter is brought to you by Consensus!

Consensus is Crypto’s Most Influential Event

20,000 of the world’s most ambitious builders and boldest investors are coming to Consensus to make connections and shape the future of the digital economy in Toronto this May 14-16, 2025.

Here’s a glimpse at what’s ahead:

  • New! Bitcoin & Mining Summit: Discover Bitcoin’s potential with insights on energy, hardware, L2s, ETFs, and more

  • World-Class Content: Gain and grow with firsthand advice from 400 expert speakers on Web3, Crypto, and AI

  • Business & Dealmaking: Shake hands and set meetings onsite with high-caliber VCs, institutions, startups, and enterprises

With over ten years of seeing tens of thousands of attendees, Consensus remains your best bet for market-moving intel, meaningful connections, and career-defining deals. You can’t afford to miss it.

To investors,

Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent went on a heater this weekend. First, he called out the media for their lopsided coverage of recent volatility in financial markets. Bessent said in an interview with ABC:

"There was a story ten days ago that said this is the worst April for the stock market since the Great Depression. Ten days later, the Nasdaq is now up on the month of April, and I haven't seen a story that says 'stock market has biggest bounce back ever.'"

Regardless of whether you like the current administration or not, you have to acknowledge the coverage has been biased to say the least. Most investors are not looking to inject their politics into their portfolio. They want to understand the facts of the current situation, combined with the probability of what is going to happen in the future, so they can correctly position themselves to profit.

Bessent wasn’t done there though.

He went on to explain the barbell economy that makes of up the United States of America:

“The U.S. has a barbell economy. We have a financial system and tech sector that's the envy of the world. On the other side, we're a natural resource economy led by energy. In between is where working class Americans have lost out — and we want to fix that.”

By reiterating his commitment to the working class, Bessent is clearly articulating exactly what the goal of this administration’s economic policies are. Frankly, the people who are critiquing the policies tend to agree on the admirable goal, yet they disagree on the path to achieve these goals.

Take Andrew Ross Sorkin of CNBC and NY Times — he was on the All-In podcast recently and most people were surprised to hear Sorkin and David Sacks agree on the high-level strategic goals. Take a listen:

It is obvious that we need more conversations like this in America — smart, successful people having open dialogue about current events. Some of the people agree some of the time. Other people disagree some of the time. But we are all more similar than different, so it is powerful for these types of podcast episodes to be recorded and published — kudos to everyone involved in this one.

Let’s go back to something David Sacks said in that clip though:

“The fact that you’re saying that you don’t disagree with where Trump is trying to get to, but it’s mostly just tactical, is a huge shift in the conversation.”

So what exactly is the goal? Well, we got more clarity on that this weekend — President Trump said multiple times he wants to cut taxes for a large portion of American citizens. He started the weekend by posting it on Truth Social:

Then he followed that up with an interview yesterday where he said “We're gonna cut taxes for the people of this country. It'll take a little while... it's possible we'll do a complete tax cut. I think the tariffs will be enough to cut all of the income tax.”

As expected, the supporters of the administration think massive tax cuts are right around the corner. The critics believe Trump is blowing smoke and won’t be able to cut taxes at all. The truth is somewhere in-between in my opinion. Tax cuts will probably happen, but they will take longer than expected and they won’t be complete elimination of federal income tax.

It won’t matter though — millions of Americans who make $200,000 or less would welcome a lower tax rate. I don’t blame them. And lower taxes means more money in people’s pocket, which leads to more consumption and economic growth. Again, there is plenty of disagreement on the tactical decisions, but almost every person I know thinks it would be powerful to cut taxes for majority of Americans without losing government revenue.

If you remember, the state of Mississippi announced back in March they would be eliminating the state income tax. That is just one example in recent history. The Governor said at the time “our people should be awarded for hard work, not punished.”

You are not going to find many people who disagree with that sentiment.

So this brings me to the market reaction from the administration’s economic policies — everyone thinks financial assets have been suffering, but the exact opposite is true. Since the close of the stock market on Liberation Day, the S&P 500 is up. Gold is up. Bitcoin is up. Inflation is down. And job creation is up.

Now we are only talking about a little more than three weeks, so no one should be taking victory laps just yet, but these positive results highlight how the market is seeing the current state of economic policy. Add in one or two interest rate cuts by the summer, combined with a few announcements of trade deals with foreign countries, and I anticipate we will see asset prices right back to all-time high levels.

Lets see what happens. Hope you all have a great start to your week. I’ll talk to everyone tomorrow.

- Anthony Pompliano

Founder & CEO, Professional Capital Management

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Will Institutions Drive The Next Bitcoin Surge?

Jordi Visser is a macro investor with over 30 years of Wall Street experience. He also writes a Substack called “VisserLabs” and puts out investing YouTube videos.

In this conversation we discuss what is happening with bitcoin, Wall Street participation, why the global monetary order is shifting, heading to the bitcoin standard, robots, tariffs, and how Jordi sees the future unfolding

Enjoy!

Podcast Sponsors

  • Figure Markets — Trade, borrow, and earn on your crypto with full transparency. The future of finance isn’t TradFi or DeFi—it’s both. Learn more about Figure Markets!

  • Core - Earn trustless Bitcoin yield. No bridging. No lending. Just HODLing. Begin Staking Your Bitcoin.

  • Simple Miningoffers a premium white-glove Bitcoin mining service. Want to grow your Bitcoin stack? Visit Simple Mining here.

  • Reed Smith - Smart legal solutions for complex disputes, transactions, and regulations. Learn more atwww.reedsmith.com.

  • Bitwise - America’s largest crypto index fund manager and the only Bitcoin ETF issuer that publishes its wallet address plus donates 10% of profits to open source developers. Learn more at BitwisePomp.com

  • BitcoinIRA - Buy, sell, and swap 75+ cryptocurrencies in your retirement account. Pay less taxes. Earn up to $1,000 in rewards.

  • BitcoinOS - The operating system for bitcoin applications powered by zero-knowledge technology. Check out @BTC_OS on twitter to learn more.

  • Gemini - The future is being built today. Go Where Dollar’s Won’t. With Gemini.

  • Xapo - Xapo Bank is the only way to bank with Bitcoin.

  • Polkadotis a scalable, secure, and decentralized blockchain technology aimed at creating Web3. Innovation leader, making it a preferred choice for big names.

You are receiving The Pomp Letter because you either signed up or you attended one of the events that I spoke at. Feel free to unsubscribe if you aren't finding this valuable. Nothing in this email is intended to serve as financial advice. Do your own research.

This is a public episode. If you'd like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit pomp.substack.com/subscribe

View Details

Today’s letter is brought to you by Consensus!

Consensus is Crypto’s Most Influential Event

20,000 of the world’s most ambitious builders and boldest investors are coming to Consensus to make connections and shape the future of the digital economy in Toronto this May 14-16, 2025.

Here’s a glimpse at what’s ahead:

  • New! Bitcoin & Mining Summit: Discover Bitcoin’s potential with insights on energy, hardware, L2s, ETFs, and more

  • World-Class Content: Gain and grow with firsthand advice from 400 expert speakers on Web3, Crypto, and AI

  • Business & Dealmaking: Shake hands and set meetings onsite with high-caliber VCs, institutions, startups, and enterprises

With over ten years of seeing tens of thousands of attendees, Consensus remains your best bet for market-moving intel, meaningful connections, and career-defining deals. You can’t afford to miss it.

To investors,

I sat down with Chris Camillo yesterday to discuss his big investment idea for the next decade. Chris is famous from the Unknown Market Wizards book as one of the best traders you have never heard of. His famous strategy is now coined “social arbitrage” and it is defined as an investment strategy that involves analyzing social media trends and sentiment to identify and capitalize on market inefficiencies.

But Chris is making a much bigger bet these days — humanoid robots.

He believes this is the largest total addressable market opportunity in his lifetime. He sees a future where tens of billions of humanoids are roaming the earth helping humans do a variety of tasks. This technology revolution could add more than $10 trillion to Tesla’s market cap, along with create multi-trillion dollar winners in Figure AI, Apptronik, and others.

This conversation was fascinating. I have been going deep down the humanoid rabbit hole in the last few weeks. It seems to be the largest investment opportunity since bitcoin. I would argue that humanoids will probably be an even bigger market cap than bitcoin.

You can watch my interview with Chris on YouTube or watch the interview on X by clicking here.

I will share more as I learn about the market, the players, and the opportunity. Hope you all have a great day.

- Anthony Pompliano

Founder & CEO, Professional Capital Management

Hamilton Lane CEO Explains Why They Are Tokenizing Many Of Their Funds

Erik Hirsch is the Co-Chief Executive Officer at Hamilton Lane.

In this conversation we talk about global uncertainty, bitcoin, gold, investing strategies, tokenization, and why they are putting so much effort and time into it.

Enjoy!

Podcast Sponsors

  • Figure Markets — Trade, borrow, and earn on your crypto with full transparency. The future of finance isn’t TradFi or DeFi—it’s both. Learn more about Figure Markets!

  • Core - Earn trustless Bitcoin yield. No bridging. No lending. Just HODLing. Begin Staking Your Bitcoin.

  • Simple Miningoffers a premium white-glove Bitcoin mining service. Want to grow your Bitcoin stack? Visit Simple Mining here.

  • Reed Smith - Smart legal solutions for complex disputes, transactions, and regulations. Learn more atwww.reedsmith.com.

  • Bitwise - America’s largest crypto index fund manager and the only Bitcoin ETF issuer that publishes its wallet address plus donates 10% of profits to open source developers. Learn more at BitwisePomp.com

  • BitcoinIRA - Buy, sell, and swap 75+ cryptocurrencies in your retirement account. Pay less taxes. Earn up to $1,000 in rewards.

  • BitcoinOS - The operating system for bitcoin applications powered by zero-knowledge technology. Check out @BTC_OS on twitter to learn more.

  • Gemini - The future is being built today. Go Where Dollar’s Won’t. With Gemini.

  • Xapo - Xapo Bank is the only way to bank with Bitcoin.

  • Polkadotis a scalable, secure, and decentralized blockchain technology aimed at creating Web3. Innovation leader, making it a preferred choice for big names.

You are receiving The Pomp Letter because you either signed up or you attended one of the events that I spoke at. Feel free to unsubscribe if you aren't finding this valuable. Nothing in this email is intended to serve as financial advice. Do your own research.

This is a public episode. If you'd like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit pomp.substack.com/subscribe

View Details

To investors,

The last few weeks in financial markets have been a roller coaster. Fear is running wild and investors are worried there is no end in sight to the recent market drawdown. I come bearing good news though.

Fidelity’s Jurrien Timmer writes “Statistically speaking the further the market falls the more likely it is to recover. Yes, some 20% declines become 50% “super bears,” but more often than not the market has historically started to find its footing at -20%, as it appears to have done last week.”

This doesn’t mean the market is done declining, but the historical data suggests the odds are in our favor. That is better than nothing.

Raoul Pal shared the bitcoin price overlaid with M2 global liquidity at the end of last week. You don’t have to be Albert Einstein to realize we are likely close to, or have already seen, the bottom of this drawdown.

If we have already bottomed, the question becomes “how will stocks, gold, and bitcoin perform going forward?” Sam Callahan created an updated chart on various asset’s performance after recent economic events.

As you can see in the chart, bitcoin has almost always outperformed stocks and gold coming out of the major economic events over the last 5 years, including the US-Iran escalation in 2020, the pandemic, Russia invading Ukraine, and the regional banking crisis in 2023. Again, there is no guarantee bitcoin will outperform this time, but the odds are in our favor.

Don’t take my word for it though. Cole Walmsley reminds us that bitcoin remains one of the most attractive financial assets in the world to anyone who can avoid worry in the short-term. Cole writes “This is the most significant chart in financial markets. It's Bitcoin - measured with a 200 week moving average (aka 4 years at a time). Zoom out, and the truth becomes crystal clear: Bitcoin has never lost purchasing power. What does this hint at? Bitcoin is the most reliable savings technology on Earth.”

So what is going to happen in the short-term? I have no idea. It appears the odds are in our favor that financial markets have bottomed and bitcoin will likely outperform other assets coming out of the recovery. But that may not be right. No one can predict the future.

But you can find great comfort in bitcoin’s 200 week moving average — it continues to aggressively appreciate at an attractive rate. As I have discussed many times before, bitcoin is the new benchmark rate for young people. If you can’t beat it, you have to buy it.

I don’t make the rules. And if you think you are smarter than bitcoin, I wish you the best of luck out there.

Hope everyone has a great start to their week. I’ll talk to everyone tomorrow.

- Anthony Pompliano

Founder & CEO, Professional Capital Management

Jordi Visser Explains Whether He Thinks Bitcoin Will Hit All-Time High In 2025

Jordi Visser is a macro investor with over 30 years of Wall Street experience. He also writes a Substack called “VisserLabs” and puts out investing YouTube videos.

In this conversation we discuss what is happening in the market, world reserve currency outlook, how tariffs could impact markets, AI, machine learning, stock market, small businesses, and what a bitcoin future could look like.

Enjoy!

Podcast Sponsors

  • Figure Markets — Trade, borrow, and earn on your crypto with full transparency. The future of finance isn’t TradFi or DeFi—it’s both. Learn more about Figure Markets!

  • Core - Earn trustless Bitcoin yield. No bridging. No lending. Just HODLing. Begin Staking Your Bitcoin.

  • Simple Miningoffers a premium white-glove Bitcoin mining service. Want to grow your Bitcoin stack? Visit Simple Mining here.

  • Reed Smith - Smart legal solutions for complex disputes, transactions, and regulations. Learn more atwww.reedsmith.com.

  • Bitwise - America’s largest crypto index fund manager and the only Bitcoin ETF issuer that publishes its wallet address plus donates 10% of profits to open source developers. Learn more at BitwisePomp.com

  • BitcoinIRA - Buy, sell, and swap 75+ cryptocurrencies in your retirement account. Pay less taxes. Earn up to $1,000 in rewards.

  • BitcoinOS - The operating system for bitcoin applications powered by zero-knowledge technology. Check out @BTC_OS on twitter to learn more.

  • Gemini - The future is being built today. Go Where Dollar’s Won’t. With Gemini.

  • Xapo - Xapo Bank is the only way to bank with Bitcoin.

  • Polkadotis a scalable, secure, and decentralized blockchain technology aimed at creating Web3. Innovation leader, making it a preferred choice for big names.

You are receiving The Pomp Letter because you either signed up or you attended one of the events that I spoke at. Feel free to unsubscribe if you aren't finding this valuable. Nothing in this email is intended to serve as financial advice. Do your own research.

This is a public episode. If you'd like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit pomp.substack.com/subscribe

View Details

To investors,

The Financial Times reported this morning that Binance, the world’s largest crypto exchange, has been advising numerous countries and sovereign wealth funds on crypto policy and establishing a strategic bitcoin reserve.

It makes sense that countries would reach out to industry players to ensure they have informed views on policy. This happens in every industry and in most countries. But the part of today’s article that caught my attention is that so many nation states are considering a strategic bitcoin reserve.

This is the game theory that bitcoiners have been talking about for decades. Once one large nation starts to acquire bitcoin, all countries are incentivized to compete to acquire bitcoin. This graphic perfectly explains the dilemma countries face now:

A strategic bitcoin reserve was a cute idea when El Salvador or Bhutan were doing it. Those countries could be easily ignored by the mainstream media and larger countries (although I wouldn’t be so fast to discount them!). But it is not possible to ignore the United States of America — the greatest economy ever constructed in human history.

If America says bitcoin is strategically important, then other countries will start seeing the asset that way as well. And it sounds like the Financial Times is reporting this theory is being supported by action right now across the globe.

This week we also saw another interesting development out of Panama City. Mayer Mizrachi Matalon shared with me that the “Panama City council has just voted in favor of becoming the first public institution of government to accept payments in Crypto. Citizens will now be able to pay taxes, fees, tickets and permits entirely in crypto starting with BTC, ETH, USDC, USDT.”

This is noteworthy because we are watching countries embrace bitcoin and cryptocurrencies in a multitude of ways — some are buying and holding, some are allowing crypto payments, some are mining, and others are probably doing things that they haven’t revealed yet.

While it may be tempting for bitcoiners to yell “I told you so!,” I think it is much more important that we collectively keep our foot on the gas. There is more educating that needs to be done. There is more progress that needs to be made. Stay focused on the inputs to the process. The price will take care of itself.

Hope you all have a great day. I will talk to everyone tomorrow.

- Anthony Pompliano

Founder & CEO, Professional Capital Management

DC Power Broker Explains What Government Is Doing With Bitcoin

David McIntosh is the President of “The Club For Growth” and the Co-Founder of The Federalist Society.

In this conversation we talk about bitcoin, stablecoins, what is going on inside the US government, taxes DOGE, tariffs, and much more.

Enjoy!

Podcast Sponsors

  • Figure Markets — Trade, borrow, and earn on your crypto with full transparency.. The future of finance isn’t TradFi or DeFi—it’s both. Learn more about Figure Markets or click here to claim your $50!

  • Core - Earn trustless Bitcoin yield. No bridging. No lending. Just HODLing. Begin Staking Your Bitcoin.

  • Simple Miningoffers a premium white-glove Bitcoin mining service. Want to grow your Bitcoin stack? VisitSimple Mining here.

  • Reed Smith - Smart legal solutions for complex disputes, transactions, and regulations. Learn more atwww.reedsmith.com.

  • Bitwise - America’s largest crypto index fund manager and the only Bitcoin ETF issuer that publishes its wallet address plus donates 10% of profits to open source developers. Learn more at BitwisePomp.com

  • BitcoinIRA - Buy, sell, and swap 75+ cryptocurrencies in your retirement account. Pay less taxes. Earn up to $1,000 in rewards.

  • BitcoinOS - The operating system for bitcoin applications powered by zero-knowledge technology. Check out @BTC_OS on twitter to learn more.

  • Gemini - The future is being built today. Go Where Dollar’s Won’t. With Gemini.

  • Xapo - Xapo Bank is the only way to bank with Bitcoin.

  • Polkadotis a scalable, secure, and decentralized blockchain technology aimed at creating Web3. Innovation leader, making it a preferred choice for big names.

You are receiving The Pomp Letter because you either signed up or you attended one of the events that I spoke at. Feel free to unsubscribe if you aren't finding this valuable. Nothing in this email is intended to serve as financial advice. Do your own research.

This is a public episode. If you'd like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit pomp.substack.com/subscribe

View Details

To investors,

There are more than 37 million crypto tokens in existence today. That number blew my mind when I saw it recently. Most of these tokens are obviously inactive or not viable, but the fact that so many tokens have been created over the last 15 years tells a broader story — there is intense competition for attention and capital in the crypto industry.

This increasing competition makes it even more impressive that bitcoin, the first cryptocurrency asset created, has continued to be the largest and most liquid asset in the market. Bitcoin Magazine pointed out this morning that bitcoin’s market cap dominance recently hit a new 4-year high.

Pretty incredible, right? The story is even crazier when you look at bitcoin compared to Ethereum, the second largest cryptocurrency. Benjamin Cowen shows the bitcoin/ethereum pair has been down only for years.

Parker Lewis points out that ethereum is down 61% against bitcoin in the last year.

There are many theories as to why bitcoin continues to hold this dominance. One argument is a tech argument — bitcoin has perfect product-market fit, which is very hard to reverse once the right product has momentum. Another argument is a financial one — things in motion tend to stay in motion. Some will argue from a psychology perspective — bitcoin’s brand is the most well-known, which means that mindshare turns into capital flows.

But my favorite argument, mainly because I think it is the most true, comes from a common sense perspective. Fred Kruger tweeted this morning a great articulation of this idea:

“The rich need a place to store their wealth. In the 80s that was US Bonds. In the 90s, it was US Stocks. In the 00s, it was US and London Real Estate. In the 2010s, it was US Tech Stocks. Since 2020, Bitcoin has massively outperformed.

And now we have trade wars. Bad for stocks. Bad for real estate. Bad for bonds. Good for gold. and ultimately great for Bitcoin.”

Bitcoin is dominant because it provides the right solution to one of the biggest problems in modern society. Governments continue to debase their currencies, so the people run and hide in sound money assets. The 37 million other crypto assets have different focuses, but none of them are as big of an idea as bitcoin.

I don’t see bitcoin’s dominance disappearing. It may fluctuate from year-to-year, but ultimately — bitcoin is the idea whose time has come. I can’t believe we are so fortunate to be able to live through this historic development in human history.

Hope you all have a great day. I’ll talk to everyone tomorrow.

- Anthony Pompliano

Founder & CEO, Professional Capital Management

Bitcoin And Gold Are Winning Together?

Polina Pompliano, Author of ‘Hidden Genius’ and Founder of The Profile, and Anthony Pompliano, Author of ‘How To Live An Extraordinary Life’ and CEO of Professional Capital Management, discuss bitcoin, crypto, gold, tariffs, Anthony recaps his trip to the White House, and he explains why he thinks bitcoin will skyrocket past gold.

Enjoy!

Podcast Sponsors

  • Figure Markets — Trade, borrow, and earn on your crypto with full transparency.. The future of finance isn’t TradFi or DeFi—it’s both. Learn more about Figure Markets or click here to claim your $50!

  • Core - Earn trustless Bitcoin yield. No bridging. No lending. Just HODLing. Begin Staking Your Bitcoin.

  • Simple Miningoffers a premium white-glove Bitcoin mining service. Want to grow your Bitcoin stack? VisitSimple Mining here.

  • Reed Smith - Smart legal solutions for complex disputes, transactions, and regulations. Learn more atwww.reedsmith.com.

  • Bitwise - America’s largest crypto index fund manager and the only Bitcoin ETF issuer that publishes its wallet address plus donates 10% of profits to open source developers. Learn more at BitwisePomp.com

  • BitcoinIRA - Buy, sell, and swap 75+ cryptocurrencies in your retirement account. Pay less taxes. Earn up to $1,000 in rewards.

  • BitcoinOS - The operating system for bitcoin applications powered by zero-knowledge technology. Check out @BTC_OS on twitter to learn more.

  • Gemini - The future is being built today. Go Where Dollar’s Won’t. With Gemini.

  • Xapo - Xapo Bank is the only way to bank with Bitcoin.

  • Polkadotis a scalable, secure, and decentralized blockchain technology aimed at creating Web3. Innovation leader, making it a preferred choice for big names.

You are receiving The Pomp Letter because you either signed up or you attended one of the events that I spoke at. Feel free to unsubscribe if you aren't finding this valuable. Nothing in this email is intended to serve as financial advice. Do your own research.

This is a public episode. If you'd like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit pomp.substack.com/subscribe

View Details

To investors,

I went to the White House last week to interview Bo Hines, the Executive Director of the Presidential Council of Advisors on Digital Assets. He is responsible for shaping our national policy on bitcoin, stablecoins, and crypto assets.

You can watch the full episode by clicking here.

Here are some of my personal takeaways from my conversation with Bo:

  • Crypto has become a bi-partisan effort. There are Republicans and Democrats who understand the importance of the technology and see the industry as politically important.

  • People from every major government agency are involved in shaping our national crypto policy. The industry touches everything from economics to geopolitics and energy to law enforcement. We are better off having a well-rounded perspective in the room.

  • The administration understands that bitcoin is unique. They see the digital currency as digital gold and believe it is strategically important for the United States. There is a large appetite within leadership to acquire as much bitcoin as possible. I now believe a good framework to use is “what would happen if bitcoiners infiltrated the White House?” because that is what seems to have happened.

  • Stablecoins are a big focus at the moment. The administration understands these digital dollars are driving greater global adoption of US dollars, which is ultimately good for the US in the long-run.

  • Bo Hines and the administration see bitcoin and a strong dollar co-existing in the future. They believe bitcoin is good for the dollar and a strong dollar is good for bitcoin.

  • Large players, whether we are talking big financial institutions or foreign governments, are all interested in figuring out their strategy for crypto. The White House is fielding calls from all of these groups.

  • Recent changes at various regulatory organizations should signal a tailwind for the crypto industry. The SEC, CFTC, OCC and other regulators are changing their tune, which can be seen in the personnel changes and some early rule changes.

  • The administration knows they have to rebuild trust with the industry and with the American people. This is difficult to measure, but they want to work with industry players rather than work against them.

  • We should expect to see Wall Street and legacy financial firms embrace blockchain technology in various ways, including tokenization.

  • There is a persistent optimism in the administration about technology in general. Bitcoin and crypto are a key part of their strategy.

Overall, not only was I impressed by Bo Hines, but I also found the administration’s approach refreshing. I did not expect to hear comments like “bitcoin is unique” and “we want to acquire as much as we can.”

With that said, talk is cheap. The administration followed through on an important campaign promise of the Strategic Bitcoin Reserve, but it would be disappointing if they stopped there. The tens of millions of Americans who own these assets are looking for a material improvement in the United States’ position.

Hopefully that is exactly what we will get. Have a great day and I’ll talk to everyone tomorrow.

- Anthony Pompliano

Founder & CEO, Professional Capital Management

America Is Going All-In On Bitcoin with Bo Hines

Bo Hines is the Executive Director of the Presidential Council of Advisers on Digital Assets. This conversation was recorded at the White House.

In this conversation we talk about the US bitcoin strategic reserve, stablecoins, regulation, how decisions are being made, gold, tariffs, law enforcement side, motivational aspect inside Trump admin, biggest surprises so far, and what Bo is looking forward to.

Enjoy!

Podcast Sponsors

  • Figure Markets — Trade, borrow, and earn on your crypto with full transparency.. The future of finance isn’t TradFi or DeFi—it’s both. Learn more about Figure Markets or click here to claim your $50!

  • Core - Earn trustless Bitcoin yield. No bridging. No lending. Just HODLing. Begin Staking Your Bitcoin.

  • Simple Miningoffers a premium white-glove Bitcoin mining service. Want to grow your Bitcoin stack? VisitSimple Mining here.

  • Reed Smith - Smart legal solutions for complex disputes, transactions, and regulations. Learn more atwww.reedsmith.com.

  • Bitwise - America’s largest crypto index fund manager and the only Bitcoin ETF issuer that publishes its wallet address plus donates 10% of profits to open source developers. Learn more at BitwisePomp.com

  • BitcoinIRA - Buy, sell, and swap 75+ cryptocurrencies in your retirement account. Pay less taxes. Earn up to $1,000 in rewards.

  • BitcoinOS - The operating system for bitcoin applications powered by zero-knowledge technology. Check out @BTC_OS on twitter to learn more.

  • Gemini - The future is being built today. Go Where Dollar’s Won’t. With Gemini.

  • Xapo - Xapo Bank is the only way to bank with Bitcoin.

  • Polkadotis a scalable, secure, and decentralized blockchain technology aimed at creating Web3. Innovation leader, making it a preferred choice for big names.

You are receiving The Pomp Letter because you either signed up or you attended one of the events that I spoke at. Feel free to unsubscribe if you aren't finding this valuable. Nothing in this email is intended to serve as financial advice. Do your own research.

This is a public episode. If you'd like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit pomp.substack.com/subscribe

View Details

To investors,

Bitcoin and gold are brothers from a different mother. They both embody the sound money principles that allow an asset to benefit from the debasement of a currency. Those principles include being outside the traditional financial system and the inability for anyone to create more of the asset.

Simply, sound money can’t be messed with.

And both assets have had an epic run over the last 15 years, while the US dollar continued to see its purchasing power erased by undisciplined fiscal and monetary policy.

But given that bitcoin has significantly outperformed gold over the last 15 years, many people have been wondering why gold is outperforming bitcoin over the last 12 months? If both assets benefit from the same thing, shouldn’t they be moving together? And if bitcoin is the smaller, more volatile asset, then shouldn’t bitcoin be outperforming gold during that timeframe?

Bitcoin is down ~ 10% since the start of 2025. Gold is up about 20% in the same period. That isn’t supposed to happen, right?!

The reason for this big outperformance is that central banks and large pools of capital are aggressively buying gold right now. There is economic uncertainty, so people want a store of value. These very large pools of capital are not used to buying bitcoin yet. In fact, many of them are not approved to buy digital gold, so they have to stick to analog gold.

You can see this chart from Goldman about the PBOC buying way more gold than they have previously been disclosing:

If you are a bitcoin investor though, you don’t need to worry.

David Foley and Lawrence Lepard published a chart showing gold tends to lead in rallies, but bitcoin follows shortly after.

David writes:

“Gold vs BTC chart…running each on separate price axis, you can see Gold typically leads by a few weeks/months, and then Bitcoin follows. Nice gap setting up right now for Bitcoin. BTC probably back to somewhere in the $108K area within a few months.”

Is David right? I don’t know. We are going to find out.

But we know Goldman Sachs recently raised their year-end gold forecast from $3,300 to $3,700 per ounce.

So if Goldman is raising their gold forecast and bitcoin historically does a great job of catching up, then it could be an explosive second half of the year for digital gold.

It is not fun for bitcoin investors to watch gold gaining, while bitcoin is falling, but just remember that both assets are likely to do well over time.

The government can’t stop printing money. And sound money is undefeated, regardless of whether it is analog or digital.

Have a great start to your week. I’ll talk to everyone tomorrow.

- Anthony Pompliano

Founder & CEO, Professional Capital Management

Jordi Visser Explains The Decentralization Of Global Monetary Order

Jordi Visser is a macro investor with over 30 years of Wall Street experience. He also writes a Substack called “VisserLabs” and puts out investing YouTube videos.

In this conversation we discuss how the market broke, what is going to happen, what that means for your portfolio, how US gets out of this situation, how China will react, and how bitcoin plays into all of it.

Enjoy!

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  • Polkadotis a scalable, secure, and decentralized blockchain technology aimed at creating Web3. Innovation leader, making it a preferred choice for big names.

You are receiving The Pomp Letter because you either signed up or you attended one of the events that I spoke at. Feel free to unsubscribe if you aren't finding this valuable. Nothing in this email is intended to serve as financial advice. Do your own research.

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To investors,

Everyone is prepared for a volatile week as the reality of US tariff policy sets in. There have been plenty of negative reactions from investors and market participants, but it is important to stay focused on the signal, rather than the noise.

We can start with Stanley Druckenmiller, one of the best-performing and well-respected investors in the world. He explained in a recent interview that tariffs are the lesser of two evils. Take a listen:

Druckenmiller mentions that 10% tariffs would be the ideal level and we obviously have much higher tariffs announced at the moment, so I would expect intense negotiations between countries before the April 9th deadline for implementation.

Regarding those negotiations, we learned that more than 50 countries have reached out to the White House to begin discussing potential solutions.

And these countries are not showing up empty-handed to the negotiations. Take Taiwan as an example. The country is offering to remove all trade barriers with the US and commit to zero tariffs moving forward. Taiwan will also increase their investment in the United States, including purchases of agricultural products, industrial products, energy, and weaponry from America.

No tariffs. No trade barriers. And more capital headed to the US. That seems like the ideal outcome, right?

Speaking of ideal outcomes, Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent has been saying for weeks that the administration wants to get oil prices and the 10-year yield lower. Adam Kobeissi points out both of those have been happening in recent weeks. Adam writes:

“The real plan all along was to lower interest rates and lower oil prices as soon as possible. The 10-year note yield is down -90 bps and oil prices are down -25%. The tariffs are "working" as planned.”

But oil prices and the 10-year yield are not the only things falling. We are also seeing inflation continue to crash lower over the last few weeks. Truflation shows inflation has gone from over 3% in December to 1.22% as of Sdun. This is the lowest level for inflation since November 2020.

This inflation number is important to keep an eye on for two reasons. First, this is a good reminder that tariffs are not inflationary, they are deflationary. Remember the timeline of what has transpired. Perplexity, my favorite AI search engine, shows the initial 10% blanket tariff on China was put in place on February 4th and an additional 10% increase to the tariff was implemented on March 4th.

The 25% tariffs were put in place on March 4th as well. So although the US implemented tariffs of at least 20% on three of our largest trading partners, inflation has been going down for months. The falling oil prices are helping drive inflation down, but ultimately tariffs are deflationary, not inflationary.

Second, if inflation keeps falling this aggressively, the Federal Reserve may be forced to make an emergency interest rate cut. I am not predicting they are going to do that, but rather the odds increase as inflation falls further below their 2% target. The biggest issue the economy faces right now is economic slowdown.

Odds of a recession are spiking, the Atlanta Fed’s GDPNow is falling, and investors are nervous — this all points to the importance of the Fed encouraging economic activity and employment by lowering interest rates. Maybe they do it in an emergency fashion, or maybe they do it in their next two meetings, but I expect interest rates to be lower by the end of the summer.

Which brings me to the future — what do I think will happen over the coming weeks and months?

Overall, I think we will look back at the fear in the market right now and realize it was an overreaction. Look at the fear and greed gauge sent out by BTIG. This is exactly what blood in the streets looks like when on a graphic.

I believe we will see the tariff rates negotiated down closer to 10% globally. Some countries will be higher, some will be lower, and some countries will end up with zero tariffs against them. Most of these countries will have to remove all tariffs and trade barriers against the US in order to have tariff rates reduced. We will also see many countries commit to spending a large amount of money in the United States as well.

Asset prices will bottom out in the coming month. We will likely see new all-time highs in stock prices and bitcoin before the end of the year. There will be no high inflation and we will not experience a crushing recession.

Instead, this economic and global trade reset will lay the foundation for an economic boom. All Americans, both the wealthy and the working class, will get to participate. And the golden age of innovation and growth will be an incredible sight to see.

It may be dark in the tunnel right now. But if you squint you can see the light at the end. Be patient and the light will get bigger in the coming days and weeks. Eventually we will be out of the tunnel and all will be good in the world.

Study reflexivity. The faster we go down, the faster we go back up. It happened in 2020 during the pandemic and it is going to happen again this year.

And before I let you go, you are going to hear lots of debate about free trade in the coming days.

I believe the ideal situation is to have unfettered global trade between countries, which means no tariffs from either country in bilateral trade. The United States has been pretending for decades that free trade still exists. Other countries were more sober in their analysis and realized they could levy tariffs, subsidize their producers, manipulate their currencies, and gain an advantage over America.

This means the US had two choices — (1) keep pretending the new game didn’t exist and let other countries take advantage of us or (2) learn to play the game better than anyone in the world.

We are rightfully choosing the second option. Free trade doesn’t exist anymore. We can only hope that America can become so good at playing this new game that it allows us to dictate a reset of the rules back towards true free trade where our trading partners participate on a level playing field.

Throughout history America has proven we can dominate any game we play. This may be the most important one yet.

Hope you all have a great start to your week. I’ll talk to you tomorrow.

- Anthony Pompliano

Founder & CEO, Professional Capital Management

Jordi Visser Breaks Down Stocks, Bitcoin, and Tariffs

Jordi Visser is a macro investor with over 30 years of Wall Street experience. He also writes a Substack called “VisserLabs” and puts out investing YouTube videos.

In this conversation we discuss all the chaos going on in the the market right now, tariffs, stock market, recession, what we expect other countries to do, interest rates, bitcoin, gold, and how to navigate uncertainty in this volatile market.

Enjoy!

Podcast Sponsors

  • Figure Markets let’s you access cash without selling your crypto offers Bitcoin and Ethereum backed loans. Learn more at FigureMarkets.com

  • Core - Earn trustless Bitcoin yield. No bridging. No lending. Just HODLing. Begin Staking Your Bitcoin.

  • Simple Miningoffers a premium white-glove Bitcoin mining service. Want to grow your Bitcoin stack? Visithttps://www.simplemining.io/

  • Reed Smith - Smart legal solutions for complex disputes, transactions, and regulations. Learn more atwww.reedsmith.com.

  • Bitwise - America’s largest crypto index fund manager and the only Bitcoin ETF issuer that publishes its wallet address plus donates 10% of profits to open source developers. Learn more at BitwisePomp.com

  • BitcoinIRA - Buy, sell, and swap 75+ cryptocurrencies in your retirement account. Pay less taxes. Earn up to $1,000 in rewards.

  • BitcoinOS - The operating system for bitcoin applications powered by zero-knowledge technology. Check out @BTC_OS on twitter to learn more.

  • Gemini - The future is being built today. Go Where Dollar’s Won’t. With Gemini.

  • Xapo - Xapo Bank is the only way to bank with Bitcoin.

  • Polkadotis a scalable, secure, and decentralized blockchain technology aimed at creating Web3. Innovation leader, making it a preferred choice for big names.

You are receiving The Pomp Letter because you either signed up or you attended one of the events that I spoke at. Feel free to unsubscribe if you aren't finding this valuable. Nothing in this email is intended to serve as financial advice. Do your own research.

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To investors,

President Trump stood in the Rose Garden yesterday and fulfilled his promise of Liberation Day with historic words: “This is our Declaration of Economic Independence.”

That sentence kicked off a firestorm of opinions online as Trump announced sweeping tariffs on almost every country in the world. Perplexity, my favorite AI search engine, summarizes the top three points of the announcement as:

  • Baseline 10% tariffs on all imported goods to the United States.

  • Reciprocal tariffs targeting approximately 60 countries deemed “worst offenders,” with rates ranging from 20% to 50%. Notable examples include 34% on Chinese goods and 20% on EU imports.

  • A 25% tariff on foreign-made vehicles and the closure of duty-free loopholes for Chinese goods under $800.

The reaction to these announcements have been exactly what you would think — his supporters cheer them on and his critics loudly condemn them. Such is the world of politics.

But if you can ignore the partisan noise, there is something profound happening via these policies.

First, Trump is transitioning the United States from a punitive tariff system to a tariff incentive system. We have historically used tariffs to punish select countries as a response to actions they take. Now we are moving to a system where the default tariff on all imports is a minimum of 10% and we will reduce tariffs to incentivize certain products to come to the United States.

This is very smart. It will raise substantial revenue for the government, while providing a persistent incentive for companies to manufacture their products in America.

The second thing happening here is President Trump is leveling the playing field for American companies and workers. He had a great line yesterday where he said “they do it to us, we do it to them.” Seems fair, right?

The idea is that foreign countries have been taking advantage of the United States for far too long. They have been setting tariffs against us, subsidizing their producers, manipulating their currencies, and generally trying to gain an unfair advantage in bilateral trade.

It makes sense for them to do it. I would consider it rational for national leaders to try to do what is best for their citizens and their economy.

But enough is enough.

Mexico’s economic policies are Mexico First. Canada’s economic policies are Canada First. China’s economic policies are China First. India’s economic policies are India First. Why shouldn’t America’s economic policies be America First?

See this is the thing — people may hate change, but the United States is now following the playbook of every other country in the world. We are taking steps to protect our companies and our workers.

The critics claim consumer prices will increase under this model, but I don’t think that is right. Tariffs are actually a deflationary force, not inflationary. As I previously explained, the prices of every tariffed good from the 2018 tariffs was lower than pre-tariff levels within 18 months.

There are many reasons why prices end up going down. Tariffs don’t operate in a silo. For example, Walmart is already telling suppliers they have to eat the cost of tariffs and the large retailer says they are not going to pay higher prices for those goods. This shows that American companies have the leverage to squeeze the foreign companies, rather than be forced to pass higher prices on to customers.

But remember, there is one big loophole in this whole tariff kerfuffle — you don’t have to deal with tariffs if you make products in America and you don’t have to deal with tariffs if you buy products made in America. That is the whole point of this exercise. Protect American industries. Create American jobs. And raise revenue for the government.

Now some people are very worried about the stock market and their investment portfolio right now. I thought Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent had a great line in his interview with CNN’s Kaitlan Collins yesterday:

“I think what's going to be important are the underlying economic fundamentals, because at the end of the day, as Warren Buffett says, in the short run, the market is a voting machine. In the long run, it's a weighing machine.”

Ain’t that the truth. Rather than judge economic policies based on a few hours of stock market performance, we should wait to judge the efficacy over the first 6-12 months. The weighing machine is what ultimately matters. My guess is we will see stock prices of American companies rally later this year as they start to see the benefits of tariffs.

Stock portfolios don’t ultimately matter though. These economic policies aren’t aimed at helping the wealthy. They are fully focused on creating wealth and opportunity for the working class.

The US failed a large portion of the American population over the last few decades by exporting jobs, devaluing the dollar, and prioritizing other nations over our own. The mandate in November was to reverse globalization and create a strong domestic policy. That is exactly what voters are getting now.

Stephen Miller, the Homeland Security Advisor, explained the current administration’s approach to economic policy. He called it “the great reversal of the great betrayal.”

Some of you may agree with him, some of you may not. But it is clear the United States is going to run this experiment. If it works, a large portion of the country will be very happy. If it doesn’t work, a large portion of the country will be screaming “I told you so!”

I am an independent. Some of Trump’s policies I agree with and others I do not. In regard to tariffs, I think this is a great idea. My guess is they are going to work and the American economy will be stronger because of it. But if I am wrong, I’ll be the first to admit it publicly. Just don’t hold your breath — It looks like I won’t have to do that :)

Hope you all have a great day. I’ll talk to everyone tomorrow.

- Anthony Pompliano

Founder & CEO, Professional Capital Management

Overview of Tax Optimizations For Bitcoin Holders

Chris Kline is the Founder & COO at Bitcoin IRA. In this conversation we talk about bitcoin capital gains tax, what rich people do, different retirement accounts, how BitcoinIRA operates, and what you can do to save money.

Enjoy!

Podcast Sponsors

  • Figure Markets let’s you access cash without selling your crypto offers Bitcoin and Ethereum backed loans. Learn more at FigureMarkets.com

  • Core - Earn trustless Bitcoin yield. No bridging. No lending. Just HODLing. Begin Staking Your Bitcoin.

  • Simple Miningoffers a premium white-glove Bitcoin mining service. Want to grow your Bitcoin stack? Visithttps://www.simplemining.io/

  • Reed Smith - Smart legal solutions for complex disputes, transactions, and regulations. Learn more atwww.reedsmith.com.

  • Bitwise - America’s largest crypto index fund manager and the only Bitcoin ETF issuer that publishes its wallet address plus donates 10% of profits to open source developers. Learn more at BitwisePomp.com

  • BitcoinIRA - Buy, sell, and swap 75+ cryptocurrencies in your retirement account. Pay less taxes. Earn up to $1,000 in rewards.

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  • Gemini - The future is being built today. Go Where Dollar’s Won’t. With Gemini.

  • Xapo - Xapo Bank is the only way to bank with Bitcoin.

  • Polkadotis a scalable, secure, and decentralized blockchain technology aimed at creating Web3. Innovation leader, making it a preferred choice for big names.

You are receiving The Pomp Letter because you either signed up or you attended one of the events that I spoke at. Feel free to unsubscribe if you aren't finding this valuable. Nothing in this email is intended to serve as financial advice. Do your own research.

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To investors,

The tariffs are working. Most people just haven’t realized it yet. And you definitely would not know it by reading the mainstream media headlines. They are telling everyone the world is ending, the economy is on the verge of the next global financial crisis, inflation will come raging back, and your portfolio is poised to lose big in the coming weeks.

None of that is true though.

In fact, the exact opposite has been happening. Inflation went from over 3% in December to under 1.4% this week, according to real-time alternative inflation measurement Truflation.

We have seen gasoline prices drop to a 4-year low. Egg prices have fallen off a cliff. If someone is worried about inflation right now, they should question whether they understand how the economy works. Our biggest issue at the moment is a potential economic slowdown, not an economic acceleration.

On top of that, we are now seeing foreign countries, such as Israel and Vietnam, drop their tariffs against the United States in anticipation of the Trump administration’s reciprocal tariff program that will be announced later today. This is the whole point of a reciprocal tariff — you are free to tariff us however you would like, but we are going to match you. If you don’t want us to tariff you, than make sure you aren’t hitting us with tariffs.

It is pretty simple.

The benefits don’t stop there either. The 10-year treasury yield, which the administration has explicitly said was a key metric for them, has been falling over the last few weeks. The 10-year yield has not broken below 4% yet, but I believe we are well on our way to that milestone.

The government needs to refinance trillions of dollars this year. Home buyers want lower mortgage rates. And businesses want cheaper capital available to them. We are going to get a lower 10-year treasury yield one way or another and tariffs are definitely helping the situation.

So to recap — what happened when the initial tariffs got announced? Prices went down, inflation went down, yields went down, and some countries took down their tariffs. This is what winning looks like.

And before people accuse me of being some partisan hack, it is important that I remind you I am not pro any political party. I am a registered independent. I take my allegiance to independence very seriously.

Each administration has pros and cons. There were good things done by the Biden administration and there were very bad things done by them too. Same will be true of the Trump administration. No administration can be perfect.

The current administration has strong economic policies that are good for American citizens in my opinion, but there will be plenty of things to disagree with them on for other issues. The world is not black and white, but rather gray.

With that said, you are going to hear lots of yelling and screaming from critics in the media about these tariffs. But that doesn’t change the facts. Tariffs are already working.

They are making America stronger and protecting the working class. They are creating an even playing field for international trade. And tariffs are a big reason why the United States has a potential path to refinancing our government debt at a lower interest rate this year.

Personally, I'll give up some short-term gains in my portfolio if it means that tens of millions of Americans have a better chance of finding stable work so they can feed their families, afford a home, and benefit from lower consumer prices.

Hope you all have a great day. I’ll talk to everyone tomorrow.

- Anthony Pompliano

Founder & CEO, Professional Capital Management

BlackRock’s Insanely Bullish Bitcoin Take Will Surprise You

John Pompliano and Anthony Pompliano discuss Larry Fink being a big bitcoin bull, tariffs, stock market, recessions, crypto assets, and is a recession coming?

Enjoy!

Podcast Sponsors

  • Simple Mining offers a premium white-glove Bitcoin mining service. Want to grow your Bitcoin stack? Visit here to learn more.

  • Reed Smith- Smart legal solutions for complex disputes, transactions, and regulations. Learn more at www.reedsmith.com.

  • Franzy - Ready to leave the 9-to-5, start a side hustle, or expand your portfolio? Franzy is your gateway to franchise ownership—research, compare, and fund the right opportunity with confidence and transparency.

  • Bitwise - America’s largest crypto index fund manager and the only Bitcoin ETF issuer that publishes its wallet address plus donates 10% of profits to open source developers. Learn more at BitwisePomp.com

  • BitcoinIRA - Buy, sell, and swap 75+ cryptocurrencies in your retirement account. Pay less taxes. Earn up to $1,000 in rewards.

  • Bitdeer - A global technology company focused on Bitcoin mining, ASIC development and HPC for AI, backed by advanced R&D and a massive 2.5 GW global power portfolio.

  • BitcoinOS - The operating system for bitcoin applications powered by zero-knowledge technology. Check out @BTC_OS on twitter to learn more.

  • Gemini - The future is being built today. Go Where Dollar’s Won’t. With Gemini.

  • Xapo - Xapo Bank is the only way to bank with Bitcoin.

  • Polkadot - a scalable, secure, and decentralized blockchain technology aimed at creating Web3. Innovation leader, making it a preferred choice for big names.

You are receiving The Pomp Letter because you either signed up or you attended one of the events that I spoke at. Feel free to unsubscribe if you aren't finding this valuable. Nothing in this email is intended to serve as financial advice. Do your own research.

This is a public episode. If you'd like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit pomp.substack.com/subscribe

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To investors,

The Wall Street Journal broke the news yesterday that the Trump family was jumping into the bitcoin mining game. Vicky Ge Huang writes:

“The president’s two oldest sons are investing in a bitcoin-mining company, adding to the Trump family’s expanding portfolio of cryptocurrency businesses.

Eric Trump and Donald Trump Jr.’s American Data Centers will merge with and take a 20% stake in American Bitcoin, a mining operation majority-owned by Hut 8, the publicly traded crypto-infrastructure company. Together, they aim to create the world’s largest miner of the digital currency, with designs on building its own “bitcoin reserve.””

Given the President’s fascination with bitcoin and cryptocurrencies, I am surprised it took this long for his family to get involved with the infrastructure side of the industry. There is nothing more American than using energy to produce profits.

It is smart for Eric and Don Jr to partner with an existing bitcoin miner, rather than trying to build a dominant mining company from scratch. These businesses are capital intensive and the boom/bust price cycles make it a very difficult environment to operate in.

Hut 8, a company where I am an advisor and shareholder, has an unique strategy of owning energy infrastructure focused on powering modern energy consumption use cases. The two most popular consumption clients are bitcoin miners and AI data centers right now — you can read my original thesis for the company in my letter from October 30, 2024 titled “My plan to become an energy dealer.

If things are going well, why would Hut 8 take their bitcoin mining business and spin it out into a majority owned subsidiary? The answer is simple — they want the market to have clarity on their business.

Bitcoin mining businesses usually trade at a 6-7x revenue multiple. Advanced computing companies providing data centers to artificial intelligence use cases trade at 19-22x revenue multiples. If you have a business that does both bitcoin mining and AI data centers, the market doesn’t know how to value you.

So Hut 8 is breaking the businesses out into separate entities. Investors can now allocate capital to a pure play bitcoin miner if that is what they want. Or they can allocate their capital to a pure play AI data center and energy infrastructure provider.

This is an interesting approach because the business world is one big cycle of bundling and unbundling. We saw the bundling of bitcoin mining and AI data centers over the last 5 years. Hut 8 is one of the first companies I am aware of to unbundle the two from each other.

In addition to the unbundling, the legacy Hut 8 business is able to lower their cost of capital as well. The company becomes more financeable having its high volatility, high capex business (bitcoin mining) spun out and thus makes it easier to finance data center development projects down the road.

This all makes sense if you are trying to create shareholder value. Existing Hut 8 shareholders will own 80% of the new American Bitcoin business. Eric Trump will become Chief Strategy Officer and the shareholders of American Data Centers will own the remaining 20% of the business.

So now Hut 8 shareholders have a two way option — they benefit from the bitcoin mining and they benefit from the AI infrastructure. As I wrote in my original letter about Hut 8 last year, “Public market investors usually underestimate the importance of creative dealmaking when evaluating companies because it requires qualitative analysis that doesn’t fit into a spreadsheet.”

This deal to create American Bitcoin is a perfect example of what I was talking about. When you have a dealmaker at the helm of a company, you don’t know when or how they will strike — but it is almost guaranteed they will strike. And that is exactly what Asher Genoot and the Hut 8 team just did.

Dealmakers make deals.

And this deal is probably one of the most interesting ones I have seen in recent months. Keep an eye out on the impact to the stock price of both entities. If there is a positive impact in the coming weeks, I would expect other companies with bitcoin mining and AI data centers bundled to follow in similar footsteps.

Time will tell. Hope you all have a great day. I’ll talk to everyone tomorrow.

- Anthony Pompliano

Founder & CEO, Professional Capital Management

Reposting what I shared yesterday: Speaking of learning, I have been fairly public about my lessons learned during the 2021 bull market and the subsequent 2022 bear market. No one likes to hold assets through a big drawdown, so I am planning to sell many of my liquid investments outside of bitcoin at some point in 2025 (first rule of bitcoin: never sell your bitcoin!). I don’t know when, how, or why at the moment, but I want to give everyone fair warning about my current thought process. I would love to hear from all of you about how you are thinking about the 4-year cycles and holding, selling or buying the dip.

Overview of Bitcoin & AI Data Centers with Hut 8 CEO Asher Genoot

Asher Genoot is the CEO of Hut 8 Corp, one of the leading companies when it comes to bitcoin mining and AI data centers.

In this conversation he breaks down what the business is, why it’s important, how they are thinking about deploying capital, how they are selecting the sites, and the difference between bitcoin mining and data centers.

Enjoy!

Podcast Sponsors

  • Simple Mining offers a premium white-glove Bitcoin mining service. Want to grow your Bitcoin stack? Visit here to learn more.

  • Reed Smith- Smart legal solutions for complex disputes, transactions, and regulations. Learn more at www.reedsmith.com.

  • Franzy - Ready to leave the 9-to-5, start a side hustle, or expand your portfolio? Franzy is your gateway to franchise ownership—research, compare, and fund the right opportunity with confidence and transparency.

  • Bitwise - America’s largest crypto index fund manager and the only Bitcoin ETF issuer that publishes its wallet address plus donates 10% of profits to open source developers. Learn more at BitwisePomp.com

  • BitcoinIRA - Buy, sell, and swap 75+ cryptocurrencies in your retirement account. Pay less taxes. Earn up to $1,000 in rewards.

  • Bitdeer - A global technology company focused on Bitcoin mining, ASIC development and HPC for AI, backed by advanced R&D and a massive 2.5 GW global power portfolio.

  • BitcoinOS - The operating system for bitcoin applications powered by zero-knowledge technology. Check out @BTC_OS on twitter to learn more.

  • Gemini - The future is being built today. Go Where Dollar’s Won’t. With Gemini.

  • Xapo - Xapo Bank is the only way to bank with Bitcoin.

  • Polkadot - a scalable, secure, and decentralized blockchain technology aimed at creating Web3. Innovation leader, making it a preferred choice for big names.

You are receiving The Pomp Letter because you either signed up or you attended one of the events that I spoke at. Feel free to unsubscribe if you aren't finding this valuable. Nothing in this email is intended to serve as financial advice. Do your own research.

DISCLAIMER: The author of this letter is not a securities dealer or broker, investment adviser or financial adviser, and you should not rely on the information herein as investment advice. The author is a paid advisor to Hut 8. If you are seeking personal investment advice, please contact a qualified and registered broker, investment adviser or financial adviser. You should not make any investment decisions based on this communication. Examples that the author provides of share price increases pertaining to a particular Issuer from one referenced date to another represent an arbitrarily chosen time period and are no indication whatsoever of future stock prices for that Issuer and are of no predictive value. Stock profiles contained herein are intended to highlight certain companies for your further investigation; they are not stock recommendations or constitute an offer or sale of the referenced securities. The securities issued by the companies profiled should be considered high risk; if you do invest despite these warnings, you may lose your entire investment. Please do your own research before investing, including reading the available public filings, press releases, and risk disclosures. It is our policy that information contained in this profile was provided by the company, extracted from regulatory filings, company websites, and other publicly available sources. The author believes the sources and information are accurate and reliable but cannot guarantee it.

This is a public episode. If you'd like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit pomp.substack.com/subscribe

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To investors,

There are very few crypto-related publicly traded companies available to investors. If you remove energy companies like bitcoin miners and bitcoin treasury companies, such as MicroStrategy or Metaplanet, the available pool of companies gets even smaller.

One company that I have talked about a few times over the last year is DeFi Technologies (CBOE CA: DEFI) (GR: R9B) (OTC: DEFTF). They trade in Canada and describe themselves as “a financial technology company focused on the convergence of traditional capital markets with the world of decentralized finance.”

I wrote to this group in April, in May, and in August about why I thought DeFi Technologies was undervalued. During that timeframe, the company saw its stock price rise from ~$0.51 to $2.51 at the close on Friday.

A big part of the increase in stock price was because the business has been performing incredibly well. The numbers for full year 2024 were released this morning and it was a record year of growth and results.

Here are the key financial takeaways from the press release:

  • Adjusted Revenue: Adjusted Revenues of $31.1 million USD (Q4) and $144.8 million USD (annual) for the three and twelve months period ended December 31, 2024

  • Adjusted Net Income: Adjusted Net Income of $13.9 million USD and $84 million USD for three and twelve months ended December 31, 2024, reflecting robust operational performance.

  • Adjusted EBITDA: Adjusted EBITDA of $14.7 million USD and $80.4 million USD for the three and twelve months ended December 31, 2024.

Remember, DeFi Technologies did ~$10 million in revenue for all of 2023, so these are monster improvements. The company did approximately 8x more in Adjusted Net Income and EBITDA in 2024 than it did in revenue the year prior.

Not bad, right?

But here is the thing — even though the stock has appreciated ~400% in 12 months, the company is probably still undervalued.

We can see in the earnings press release that the total value of DeFi Technologies’ Cash, Treasury, and Venture Portfolio is $93.8 million USDas of December 31, 2024. This means the company is valued at approximately $700 million after taking those balance sheet assets out.

If the business did ~$80 million in adjusted EBITDA/net income then the company is currently trading at a 8.75x multiple to the last 12 months EBITDA/net income. That is insane.

Galaxy is trading at 10.7x trailing 12-month net income. Coinbase is trading at just under 17x trailing 12-month net income. And Blackrock is trading at 22.9x trailing 12-month net income.

Now I am not claiming that DeFi Technologies should trade at the same multiples as Coinbase and Blackrock, but I am arguing that having a net income multiple that is 50% lower or more is probably the wrong answer too. Add in the fact that growth is measured in hundreds of percent for DeFi and it only bolsters the argument that the company is undervalued.

So where do we go from here?

A big part of how DeFi Technologies, and many other crypto-related public equities, will be valued depends on how the underlying liquid crypto assets perform through the rest of 2024. A good amount of DeFi’s revenue comes from their crypto ETPs, which see their nominal management fee amount fluctuate with the AUM of the funds. That AUM changes substantially as the price of crypto assets goes up or down.

So if you think crypto prices have not peaked for this cycle, then crypto-related equities are probably a place you will spend time looking for opportunities. If you think the cycle peaked and we are headed towards a bear market, then you are likely running for cash and perceived safety.

In my humble opinion, I don’t think the market has peaked. It is hard to be bearish when the US government and other countries are embracing bitcoin. But I am wrong all the time, so who the hell knows what will happen.

Additionally, the thoughts I have shared with you today are biased. I hold shares in DeFi Technologies personally as an investor and advisor, along with indirectly through my investment firm Professional Capital Management after we sold Reflexivity Research in January 2024. I do my best to share my thoughts transparently in these letters, but if you disagree with something that I have written today please reach out with your rebuttal.

I am always trying to learn. Many of you are smarter and more experienced than me. Don’t cheat me out of an education!

Speaking of learning, I have been fairly public about my lessons learned during the 2021 bull market and the subsequent 2022 bear market. No one likes to hold assets through a big drawdown, so I am planning to sell many of my liquid investments outside of bitcoin at some point in 2025 (first rule of bitcoin: never sell your bitcoin!). I don’t know when, how, or why at the moment, but I want to give everyone fair warning about my current thought process.

I am a believer that the 4-year cycles may look slightly different, yet they have not ended. But for now, companies like DeFi Technologies (CBOE CA: DEFI) (GR: R9B) (OTC: DEFTF) still look undervalued to me. We will see what happens in the coming weeks and months.

Hope you all have a great start to your week. I’ll talk to everyone tomorrow.

- Anthony Pompliano

Founder & CEO, Professional Capital Management

How Bitcoin & AI Will Change The World with Jordi Visser

Jordi Visser is a macro investor with over 30 years of Wall Street experience. He also writes a Substack called “VisserLabs” and puts out investing YouTube videos.

In this conversation we talk about bitcoin, AI, what is going on in the stock market, and what areas Jordi thinks are undervalued.

Enjoy!

Podcast Sponsors

  • Simple Mining offers a premium white-glove Bitcoin mining service. Want to grow your Bitcoin stack? Visit here to learn more.

  • Reed Smith- Smart legal solutions for complex disputes, transactions, and regulations. Learn more at www.reedsmith.com.

  • Franzy - Ready to leave the 9-to-5, start a side hustle, or expand your portfolio? Franzy is your gateway to franchise ownership—research, compare, and fund the right opportunity with confidence and transparency.

  • Bitwise - America’s largest crypto index fund manager and the only Bitcoin ETF issuer that publishes its wallet address plus donates 10% of profits to open source developers. Learn more at BitwisePomp.com

  • BitcoinIRA - Buy, sell, and swap 75+ cryptocurrencies in your retirement account. Pay less taxes. Earn up to $1,000 in rewards.

  • Bitdeer - A global technology company focused on Bitcoin mining, ASIC development and HPC for AI, backed by advanced R&D and a massive 2.5 GW global power portfolio.

  • BitcoinOS - The operating system for bitcoin applications powered by zero-knowledge technology. Check out @BTC_OS on twitter to learn more.

  • Gemini - The future is being built today. Go Where Dollar’s Won’t. With Gemini.

  • Xapo - Xapo Bank is the only way to bank with Bitcoin.

  • Polkadot - a scalable, secure, and decentralized blockchain technology aimed at creating Web3. Innovation leader, making it a preferred choice for big names.

You are receiving The Pomp Letter because you either signed up or you attended one of the events that I spoke at. Feel free to unsubscribe if you aren't finding this valuable. Nothing in this email is intended to serve as financial advice. Do your own research.

DISCLAIMER: The author of this letter is not a securities dealer or broker, investment adviser or financial adviser, and you should not rely on the information herein as investment advice. The author is a paid advisor to DeFi Technologies. If you are seeking personal investment advice, please contact a qualified and registered broker, investment adviser or financial adviser. You should not make any investment decisions based on this communication. Examples that the author provides of share price increases pertaining to a particular Issuer from one referenced date to another represent an arbitrarily chosen time period and are no indication whatsoever of future stock prices for that Issuer and are of no predictive value. Stock profiles contained herein are intended to highlight certain companies for your further investigation; they are not stock recommendations or constitute an offer or sale of the referenced securities. The securities issued by the companies profiled should be considered high risk; if you do invest despite these warnings, you may lose your entire investment. Please do your own research before investing, including reading the available public filings, press releases, and risk disclosures. It is our policy that information contained in this profile was provided by the company, extracted from regulatory filings, company websites, and other publicly available sources. The author believes the sources and information are accurate and reliable but cannot guarantee it.

This is a public episode. If you'd like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit pomp.substack.com/subscribe

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Today’s letter is brought to you by Consensus

Consensus is Crypto’s Most Influential Event

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To investors,

Technologists are assaulting Wall Street and it looks like the technologists are winning. Nowhere is this more obvious than Robinhood, the commission-free investing platform started in 2013.

The $40 billion market cap business is using software to attack every corner of the legacy financial system. But the ride hasn’t been completely smooth since they went public in 2021. The stock debuted at $35, ran up and peaked at $55 in August 2021, and then fell to $7 by the summer of 2022.

Not exactly the start to your public market life that company CEOs dream of.

But the good news is that Robinhood has been shipping products, driving solid financial performance, and they have risen from the dead.

So what exactly is driving this financial performance?

In my opinion, Robinhood has perfected the Costco model for finance. They are offering every financial service you could imagine for the lowest cost possible. We already know they have no commissions on trading. The finance app also launched a $5 per month subscription service called Robinhood Gold that gives members up to 4% on their uninvested cash, extended trading hours, and interest-free margin borrowing.

All that for only $5 a month is basically a no brainer. Like I said, Costco of Finance.

Prediction market Kalshi is showing 95% odds that Robinhood reports more than 3 million Robinhood Gold subscribers this quarter.

Yesterday the company took it a step further — Reuters writes the company launched “'Robinhood Strategies' — a wealth management service with a 0.25% annual fee, capped at $250, for its premium 'Gold' subscribers.

Users with as little as $50 in investments can access portfolios of exchange-traded funds managed by Robinhood's investment experts.”

And if that wasn’t good enough, the fintech also launched a new feature where you can have physical cash hand-delivered to your front door. It is going to be hard for legacy banks to compete if software companies are able to pull off intricate services like that.

So this brings me to the question of whether Robinhood is a good stock or not. Rather than pontificate on the question myself, I asked Perplexity AI to become a professional stock market analyst and then evaluate $HOOD stock.

Here is what Perplexity told me:

Robinhood Markets (HOOD) has shown resilience and strategic evolution in 2025, but its stock carries distinct advantages and risks. Here’s a balanced analysis of its pros and cons:

Pros

1. Expanding Product Ecosystem

  • Launched Robinhood Legend, a new web-based platform with advanced tools like Level II market data and upgraded charting for active traders.

  • Plans to introduce index options and futures trading on mobile, broadening its asset offerings beyond stocks, ETFs, crypto, and event contracts (e.g., presidential election derivatives).

  • Growing focus on cryptocurrency and prediction markets, aligning with fintech innovation trends.

2. User Growth and Retention Incentives

  • Robinhood Gold ($5/month) offers a 3% IRA contribution match (vs. 1% for basic users), high-yield cash sweeps (4% APY), and interest-free margin borrowing up to $1,000.

  • Presidential election event contracts and crypto trading attract retail investors seeking speculative opportunities.

3. Financial Resilience and Analyst Confidence

  • Rebounding as Yahoo Finance’s “Comeback Stock of the Year” after a 90% post-IPO decline, with revenue at $1.87B and gross margins of 71.2%.

  • Major banks like Deutsche Bank and Barclays raised price targets (up to $54–$60), citing strong Q4 2024 trading volumes and crypto activity.

4. Retail-Friendly Features

  • Zero-commission trading, fractional shares, and an intuitive interface remain core strengths.

  • Free stock rewards and recurring investment tools enhance accessibility for new investors.

Cons

1. Limited Sophistication for Advanced Traders

  • Research tools and screening capabilities lag behind competitors like Charles Schwab, despite recent upgrades.

  • No mutual funds or bonds, restricting portfolio diversification4.

2. Revenue Dependency on Volatile Streams

  • Heavy reliance on payment for order flow (PFOF) and crypto trading fees, which are sensitive to market volatility and regulatory scrutiny.

  • Meme-stock trading restrictions in 2021 eroded trust; transparency around outages and order routing remains a concern.

3. Profitability Challenges

  • Pretax profit margin at -59.5% (despite a 21.8% net margin), signaling unresolved operational costs.

  • Stock price volatility: Forecasts suggest a potential drop to ~$42 by April 2025 before recovering, reflecting market skepticism.

4. Regulatory and Competitive Risks

  • Event contracts and crypto offerings face regulatory uncertainty, particularly under shifting political administrations.

  • Competitors like Public and J.P. Morgan now offer similar zero-commission models, diluting Robinhood’s first-mover advantage.

Summary

Robinhood’s 2025 strategy emphasizes innovation (e.g., Legend platform, crypto expansion) and user retention (Gold perks), buoyed by analyst optimism. However, its reliance on speculative trading, uneven profitability, and regulatory headwinds pose risks. While the stock could capitalize on retail trading resurgences, investors should weigh its high volatility against long-term scalability challenges.

Not bad for an artificial intelligence stock analyst, right? As I mentioned in the open, technologists are assaulting Wall Street. Robinhood is doing a great job creating products to serve their customers. Other platforms like eToro, Public.com, and Webull are doing their best to do the same thing. The real winner in this cutthroat competition is the user.

They get better services at cheaper prices.

Hope you all have a great day. I’ll talk to everyone tomorrow.

- Anthony Pompliano

Founder & CEO, Professional Capital Management

Nik Bhatia on Bitcoin Making Everything Cheaper With Bitcoin

Nik Bhatia is the Founder of the Bitcoin Layer, and the author of a brand new book called “Bitcoin Age.”

In this conversation we talk about bitcoin, it’s relationship between the dollar and other traditional assets, why self-custody is protected under the first amendment, what the US government should be doing with bitcoin, how they plan on helping the middle class, and what Nik thinks the future looks like.

Enjoy!

Podcast Sponsors

  • Simple Mining offers a premium white-glove Bitcoin mining service. Want to grow your Bitcoin stack? Visit here to learn more.

  • Reed Smith- Smart legal solutions for complex disputes, transactions, and regulations. Learn more at www.reedsmith.com.

  • Franzy - Ready to leave the 9-to-5, start a side hustle, or expand your portfolio? Franzy is your gateway to franchise ownership—research, compare, and fund the right opportunity with confidence and transparency.

  • Bitwise - America’s largest crypto index fund manager and the only Bitcoin ETF issuer that publishes its wallet address plus donates 10% of profits to open source developers. Learn more at BitwisePomp.com

  • BitcoinIRA - Buy, sell, and swap 75+ cryptocurrencies in your retirement account. Pay less taxes. Earn up to $1,000 in rewards.

  • Bitdeer - A global technology company focused on Bitcoin mining, ASIC development and HPC for AI, backed by advanced R&D and a massive 2.5 GW global power portfolio.

  • BitcoinOS - The operating system for bitcoin applications powered by zero-knowledge technology. Check out @BTC_OS on twitter to learn more.

  • Gemini - The future is being built today. Go Where Dollar’s Won’t. With Gemini.

  • Xapo - Xapo Bank is the only way to bank with Bitcoin.

  • Polkadot - a scalable, secure, and decentralized blockchain technology aimed at creating Web3. Innovation leader, making it a preferred choice for big names.

You are receiving The Pomp Letter because you either signed up or you attended one of the events that I spoke at. Feel free to unsubscribe if you aren't finding this valuable. Nothing in this email is intended to serve as financial advice. Do your own research.

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To investors,

There is a global race under way to see who can acquire the most amount of bitcoin. We have seen Microstrategy buy more than $33 billion worth (506,000+ bitcoin) since August 2020. Companies like Metaplanet, Semler Scientific, Tesla, and Block have all followed suit in recent years.

We have various large financial institutions pounding the pavement to help their clients get exposure to bitcoin via the newly approved ETFs — Blackrock, Fidelity, Grayscale, Ark Invest, Bitwise, and many others. There is no denying that Wall Street has arrived.

And the nation states aren’t going to be left behind, so El Salvador, Bhutan, Abu Dhabi, and Russia all started buying and mining bitcoin. This was quickly followed by the leader of the free world, the United States government, who decided it was time to establish the Strategic Bitcoin Reserve a few weeks ago.

That is a lot of large capital pools competing to purchase as much bitcoin as possible.

As if that wasn’t enough, we found out there will be a new entrant to the race yesterday — Gamestop. The former meme stock announced unanimous board approval of an update to its investment policy allowing bitcoin to become a treasury reserve asset.

This isn’t just another random company announcing the desire to buy bitcoin though. Gamestop has a legion of retail investors that want to see them put their nearly $5 billion of balance sheet cash into the digital currency. I spoke with two different Gamestop shareholders after the announcement yesterday and both could only be described as giddy.

It is not clear how much of that $5 billion will be put into bitcoin, but my guess is it won’t be 1-2%. Instead, Chairman Ryan Cohen is likely to take a big bet on bitcoin as a balance sheet asset.

Why do I think that?

First, you don’t go through the bureaucratic board approval process for a small 1-2% allocation. You only put the time and energy to get the change to your investment policy if you are looking to put a material amount of your cash into bitcoin.

Second, Ryan Cohen only follows three accounts on X. They are Gamestop’s corporate account, along with the @Bitcoin handle and Bitcoin Magazine.

That is behavior of a hardcore bitcoiner that is looking to buy more bitcoin.

Because here is the thing — we are going to see many more corporate executives fall victim to the same feeling that retail investors have felt for nearly 15 years. You hear about bitcoin. You buy a little. You start learning more about the asset. Eventually you realize you don’t have enough bitcoin. And now you are scrambling around looking for more money so you can buy as much bitcoin as possible.

Corporate executives will start with their personal money, but eventually they will be tempted to use balance sheet cash. If it is good enough for the US government’s reserve, then it should be good enough for a corporation’s balance sheet, right?

I think so. And the companies that have pursued this strategy in public markets have been rewarded financially. So we should expect more companies and governments to buy as much bitcoin as they can.

Young bitcoiners are rising into positions of power and influence. That should continue for the next few decades. And they all believe they are underexposed to the best performing asset of the last 15 years. They’ll do whatever they can to get more bitcoin, including the use of balance sheet cash to make monster bets on their best idea.

Hope you all have a great day. I’ll talk to everyone tomorrow.

- Anthony Pompliano

Founder & CEO, Professional Capital Management

Bitcoin Rises As Trump Rebuilds The American Dream

Polina Pompliano, Author of ‘Hidden Genius’ and Founder of The Profile, and Anthony Pompliano, Author of ‘How To Live An Extraordinary Life’ and CEO of Professional Capital Management, discuss bitcoin, US economy, stock market, tax rates, tariffs, and how we can improve the future for millions of Americans.

Enjoy!

Podcast Sponsors

  • Simple Mining offers a premium white-glove Bitcoin mining service. Want to grow your Bitcoin stack? Visit here to learn more.

  • Reed Smith- Smart legal solutions for complex disputes, transactions, and regulations. Learn more at www.reedsmith.com.

  • Franzy - Ready to leave the 9-to-5, start a side hustle, or expand your portfolio? Franzy is your gateway to franchise ownership—research, compare, and fund the right opportunity with confidence and transparency.

  • Bitwise - America’s largest crypto index fund manager and the only Bitcoin ETF issuer that publishes its wallet address plus donates 10% of profits to open source developers. Learn more at BitwisePomp.com

  • BitcoinIRA - Buy, sell, and swap 75+ cryptocurrencies in your retirement account. Pay less taxes. Earn up to $1,000 in rewards.

  • Bitdeer - A global technology company focused on Bitcoin mining, ASIC development and HPC for AI, backed by advanced R&D and a massive 2.5 GW global power portfolio.

  • BitcoinOS - The operating system for bitcoin applications powered by zero-knowledge technology. Check out @BTC_OS on twitter to learn more.

  • Gemini - The future is being built today. Go Where Dollar’s Won’t. With Gemini.

  • Xapo - Xapo Bank is the only way to bank with Bitcoin.

  • Polkadot - a scalable, secure, and decentralized blockchain technology aimed at creating Web3. Innovation leader, making it a preferred choice for big names.

You are receiving The Pomp Letter because you either signed up or you attended one of the events that I spoke at. Feel free to unsubscribe if you aren't finding this valuable. Nothing in this email is intended to serve as financial advice. Do your own research.

This is a public episode. If you'd like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit pomp.substack.com/subscribe

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To investors,

Home affordability is the worst it has been in decades. The problem is so bad that I decided to do something about it just over a year ago — I cofounded ResiClub, the leading residential real estate analytics and content platform, with Lance Lambert, who I believe is the best residential real estate reporter in the country.

Our thesis is simple — you can’t solve a problem if you don’t understand it well. Below is a guest post from Lance where he explains just how bad home affordability has become in the United States. You can subscribe to ResiClub and receive a free daily email about the housing market here: Subscribe to ResiClub

Strained housing affordability isn’t just squeezing household budgets—it’s holding back the entire U.S. economy. Some of the nation’s most talented workers are unable to move to the top job markets where they could contribute the most. That loss of mobility means less innovation, fewer startups, and slower economic growth.

At the same time, high housing costs are forcing many Americans to delay starting families—or have fewer children than they otherwise would—reshaping the country’s demographic future. And with more household income tied up in housing payments, consumer spending in other areas suffers, further dampening economic momentum. America’s housing affordability pinch isn’t just a personal problem—it’s a national one.

Here’s the annual U.S. household income needed to purchase a typically valued $356,776 U.S. home:

  • Jan. 2020 -> $51,646

  • Jan. 2021 -> $51,740

  • Jan. 2022 -> $62,669

  • Jan. 2023 -> $86,184

  • Jan. 2024 -> $92,006

  • Jan. 2025 -> $92,538

That’s a +79% shift in just 5 years.

And here’s the thing: This is a very conservative methodology. Zillow calculation assumes a 20% down payment and the homebuyer spends less than 30.0% of their monthly income on the total monthly payment. This is a financed purchase, of course. For typical home value, Zillow economists used the latest Zillow Home Value Index reading.

Click here to view a searchable version of the chart below displaying the analysis in 400 metro area housing markets [best done on a desktop]

How did we get here?

During the Pandemic Housing Boom, housing demand surged rapidly amid ultralow interest rates, stimulus, and the remote work boom. Federal Reserve researchers estimate “new construction would have had to increase by roughly 300% to absorb the pandemic-era surge in demand.” Unlike housing demand, housing supply isn’t as elastic and can't quickly ramp up like that. As a result, the heightened pandemic-era demand drained the market of active inventory and sent national home prices soaring. The typical U.S. home value measured by the Zillow Home Value Index in January 2025 ($356,776) is still a staggering +44% greater than in January 2019 ($247,106).

That overheated home price growth, coupled with the ensuing mortgage rate shock, with the average 30-year fixed mortgage rate jumping up from under 3.0% to over 7.0%, has created the fastest ever deterioration in housing affordability.

This affordability squeeze has been broad-based.

Click here to view an interactive version of the January 2020 map below.

Click here to view an interactive version of the January 2025 map below.

The problem, of course, is that incomes haven’t kept up.

While the annual U.S. household income needed to purchase a typical U.S. home has increased by +79% between January 2020 and January 2025, average weekly earnings of U.S. workers have risen by +25%, and overall U.S. consumer inflation has grown by +23% during the same period.

What’s the impact of this housing affordability deterioration on the housing industry?

The biggest immediate impact of this affordability deterioration is that across the country existing home sales have been constrained since mortgage rates spiked in 2022. Some of that’s the result of suppressed housing demand, but a lot of it is due to the fact that many homeowners who’d like to sell their home and buy something else simply can’t afford to do so or don’t want to part with their lower monthly payment/mortgage rate.

I hope you enjoyed this guest post from Lance Lambert, cofounder and Editor-in-Chief of ResiClub, your gateway to the US housing market. You can subscribe to ResiClub below to receive a free daily email about the residential housing market.

- Anthony Pompliano

Founder & CEO, Professional Capital Management

The Best Performing Stock Of Last Year Embraced Bitcoin

Simon Greovich is the President & CEO of Metaplanet. This conversation was recorded at Bitcoin Investor Week in New York.

In this conversation we discuss Metaplanet buying bitcoin and becoming the best stock of the year, the best tools are for acquiring bitcoin, economic conditions in Japan, getting exposure to global markets, growth expectations, educating Wall Street, and how people can help.

Enjoy!

Podcast Sponsors

  • Simple Mining offers a premium white-glove Bitcoin mining service. Want to grow your Bitcoin stack? Visit here to learn more.

  • Reed Smith- Smart legal solutions for complex disputes, transactions, and regulations. Learn more at www.reedsmith.com.

  • Franzy - Ready to leave the 9-to-5, start a side hustle, or expand your portfolio? Franzy is your gateway to franchise ownership—research, compare, and fund the right opportunity with confidence and transparency.

  • Bitwise - America’s largest crypto index fund manager and the only Bitcoin ETF issuer that publishes its wallet address plus donates 10% of profits to open source developers. Learn more at BitwisePomp.com

  • BitcoinIRA - Buy, sell, and swap 75+ cryptocurrencies in your retirement account. Pay less taxes. Earn up to $1,000 in rewards.

  • Bitdeer - A global technology company focused on Bitcoin mining, ASIC development and HPC for AI, backed by advanced R&D and a massive 2.5 GW global power portfolio.

  • BitcoinOS - The operating system for bitcoin applications powered by zero-knowledge technology. Check out @BTC_OS on twitter to learn more.

  • Gemini - The future is being built today. Go Where Dollar’s Won’t. With Gemini.

  • Xapo - Xapo Bank is the only way to bank with Bitcoin.

  • Polkadot - a scalable, secure, and decentralized blockchain technology aimed at creating Web3. Innovation leader, making it a preferred choice for big names.

You are receiving The Pomp Letter because you either signed up or you attended one of the events that I spoke at. Feel free to unsubscribe if you aren't finding this valuable. Nothing in this email is intended to serve as financial advice. Do your own research.

This is a public episode. If you'd like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit pomp.substack.com/subscribe

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To investors,

Ray Dalio said the famous phrase “cash is trash” on national television in 2020. He was warning market participants that inflation was coming and anyone sitting in US dollars would be destroyed by the currency debasement. Take a listen:

Ray Dalio was right in hindsight. The Federal Reserve kept interest rates artificially suppressed at 0% for too long, while the government continued to print trillions of dollars in an effort to stimulate the economy. Inflation spiked to over 9% and the cumulative inflation since January 2020 has now topped 26%, meaning that $1 from 2020 can only buy $0.74 of goods today.

This is the hidden tax that has destroyed the financial lives of many American families. According to Perplexity, approximately “40% of Americans have no investable assets, meaning they do not own stocks, bonds, mutual funds, or other financial instruments outside of cash or retirement accounts.”

This 40% of Americans are the ones who got hurt the most when the dollar devalued by more than 25% over the last few years. They were sitting in cash and took the inflation on the chin. Brutal.

This brings us to the other side of the story — Mike Zaccardi highlights that investor allocations to public equities is at an all-time high.

So in a weird way, investors—both individuals and institutions—were listening to Ray Dalio and the other famed asset managers who were issuing warnings back in 2020. Capital has relentlessly poured into the public equity market and now more than 50% of aggregate financial assets are allocated to the stock market.

This is good for the people holding stocks because they benefitted from the out of control inflation over the last half decade. But while asset owners were winning, those sitting in cash have been falling further behind — this is why the income inequality gap continues to widen.

Rich get richer, poor get poorer.

Things may be changing quickly though for these stock investors. Owen Tucker-Smith wrote an article in the Wall Street Journal over the weekend titled “Investors Who Were All In on U.S. Stocks Are Starting to Look Elsewhere.” He points out that non-US markets have been outperforming the S&P 500 year-to-date.

Investors are going to chase performance. Momentum is a hell of a drug. And Tucker-Smith shows the recent inflows to US-based ETFs that invest in European public equities — investors are shoveling capital into these funds like their financial lives depend on it.

So one of the big questions right now is whether investors should be allocated to US stocks or international equities. Depending on who you talk with, you will get a very different answer.

Which brings me to the current conversation about stock valuations, tariffs, and the economic policies of the new administration. Could the stock market be overvalued right now? Maybe. Could a recession come? Maybe. Could the stock market recover and take-off to new highs like it did in 2020? Maybe.

No one knows the future.

It is all noise in my opinion. There will always be short-term gyrations in the market, but stocks are structured in a way where they have to keep going up over the long run. Don’t get distracted by the fear-mongering or the doomsday predictors.

A broken clock is right twice a day.

The dollar will lose purchasing power over decades. Assets like stocks, bitcoin, and real estate will keep pushing to new all-time high after all-time high. I like the K.I.S.S. method — keep it simple, stupid.

Wall Street and finance like to make things confusing and complex. Don’t be one of the victims to complexity. Your portfolio will thank you in the future.

- Anthony Pompliano

Founder & CEO, Professional Capital Management

Is A Recession Coming Soon? with Jordi Visser

Jordi Visser is a macro investor with over 30 years of Wall Street experience. He also writes a Substack called “VisserLabs” and puts out investing YouTube videos.

In this conversation we discuss the Fed’s interest rate decision, stock market outlook, Tesla, AI, Nvidia, and how investors are approaching April 2.

Enjoy!

Podcast Sponsors

  • Simple Mining offers a premium white-glove Bitcoin mining service. Want to grow your Bitcoin stack? Visit here to learn more.

  • Reed Smith- Smart legal solutions for complex disputes, transactions, and regulations. Learn more at www.reedsmith.com.

  • Franzy - Ready to leave the 9-to-5, start a side hustle, or expand your portfolio? Franzy is your gateway to franchise ownership—research, compare, and fund the right opportunity with confidence and transparency.

  • Bitwise - America’s largest crypto index fund manager and the only Bitcoin ETF issuer that publishes its wallet address plus donates 10% of profits to open source developers. Learn more at BitwisePomp.com

  • BitcoinIRA - Buy, sell, and swap 75+ cryptocurrencies in your retirement account. Pay less taxes. Earn up to $1,000 in rewards.

  • Bitdeer - A global technology company focused on Bitcoin mining, ASIC development and HPC for AI, backed by advanced R&D and a massive 2.5 GW global power portfolio.

  • BitcoinOS - The operating system for bitcoin applications powered by zero-knowledge technology. Check out @BTC_OS on twitter to learn more.

  • Gemini - The future is being built today. Go Where Dollar’s Won’t. With Gemini.

  • Xapo - Xapo Bank is the only way to bank with Bitcoin.

  • Polkadot - a scalable, secure, and decentralized blockchain technology aimed at creating Web3. Innovation leader, making it a preferred choice for big names.

You are receiving The Pomp Letter because you either signed up or you attended one of the events that I spoke at. Feel free to unsubscribe if you aren't finding this valuable. Nothing in this email is intended to serve as financial advice. Do your own research.

This is a public episode. If you'd like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit pomp.substack.com/subscribe

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To investors,

The Federal Reserve decided not to cut interest rates yesterday. I believe this is a mistake on their part and is another data point proving the Fed is continuously behind the curve when it comes to monetary policy in the modern age.

If you remember, the central bank didn’t raise interest rates until inflation was already out of control during the pandemic. We eventually saw inflation officially hit 9% according to the government data. Inflation was not transitory as they predicted and the American consumer suffered dearly.

A big reason for the Fed’s persistent lag is they have a data problem. Not only is the data backwards looking and lacks real-time accuracy, but the economic data is no longer trustworthy. The Bureau of Labor Statistics was forced earlier this year to revise down the number of jobs created in the last year by nearly 600,000 jobs.

It is insane how inaccurate the jobs number has become.

But that is not the only issue with economic data. I have been convinced that you can not trust most of the reported data. Do you believe the official inflation metrics? I don’t. A good question to ask yourself is whether you think more than 50% of the data is accurate or inaccurate? I am in the camp of majority of the data being inaccurate when it is reported.

You may not care what I think, so what if I told you that new Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent agrees with me. Here is Scott explaining the problem with current economic data on the All-In podcast:

I don’t think it gets much clearer than the Treasury Secretary being asked point blank whether he trusts the data and he says “no.” So this is not some big conspiracy theory, but rather a rational understanding of how the data is collected, analyzed, and reported.

The problem with inaccurate economic data is that it makes the job harder for policymakers and investors alike. How do you decide what to do if you can’t trust the data? And how do investors allocate capital in the market if they can’t trust the data?

This has been a major problem for awhile. It is good to see the current administration acknowledging the problem. That is the first step to fixing it.

This brings us back the Federal Reserve’s decision yesterday to hold rates at the current level. That would be prudent if you were looking at the last CPI report of 2.8% year-over-year inflation growth. The issue is you can’t trust that number and real-time alternative inflation measurements like Truflation are telling you the government data is off substantially.

Truflation is reporting CPI at 1.7% right now, which is below the Fed’s target rate of 2%.

If Truflation is right, which I tend to think is the case, then the Federal Reserve should be cutting interest rates right now because inflation is not a concern. We need to refinance trillions of dollars in federal debt this year, homes for the average American family have become unaffordable, and businesses desperately want to access cheaper capital — all of this is positively affected by lower interest rates.

Rates are too high. The Fed should cut. But they are hiding behind the government inflation data as reason to stay at current interest rate levels. When inflation data shows up lower in the next few months, we will all once again have proof that the Fed is behind the curve.

A story as old as time.

Hope you all have a great day. I’ll talk to everyone tomorrow.

- Anthony Pompliano

Founder & CEO, Professional Capital Management

Bitcoin Senator Reveals US Bitcoin Plan

Cynthia Lummis is a U.S. Senator from Wyoming, and is the first-ever chair of the new Senate panel devoted to digital assets.

In this conversation we discuss stablecoin regulation, what the bitcoin strategic reserve could look like, what the US should do to embrace crypto, how bitcoiners are working with politicians, and what the bitcoin community can do to help.

Enjoy!

Podcast Sponsors

  • Simple Mining offers a premium white-glove Bitcoin mining service. Want to grow your Bitcoin stack? Visit here to learn more.

  • Reed Smith- Smart legal solutions for complex disputes, transactions, and regulations. Learn more at www.reedsmith.com.

  • Franzy - Ready to leave the 9-to-5, start a side hustle, or expand your portfolio? Franzy is your gateway to franchise ownership—research, compare, and fund the right opportunity with confidence and transparency.

  • Bitwise - America’s largest crypto index fund manager and the only Bitcoin ETF issuer that publishes its wallet address plus donates 10% of profits to open source developers. Learn more at BitwisePomp.com

  • BitcoinIRA - Buy, sell, and swap 75+ cryptocurrencies in your retirement account. Pay less taxes. Earn up to $1,000 in rewards.

  • Bitdeer - A global technology company focused on Bitcoin mining, ASIC development and HPC for AI, backed by advanced R&D and a massive 2.5 GW global power portfolio.

  • BitcoinOS - The operating system for bitcoin applications powered by zero-knowledge technology. Check out @BTC_OS on twitter to learn more.

  • Gemini - The future is being built today. Go Where Dollar’s Won’t. With Gemini.

  • Xapo - Xapo Bank is the only way to bank with Bitcoin.

  • Polkadot - a scalable, secure, and decentralized blockchain technology aimed at creating Web3. Innovation leader, making it a preferred choice for big names.

You are receiving The Pomp Letter because you either signed up or you attended one of the events that I spoke at. Feel free to unsubscribe if you aren't finding this valuable. Nothing in this email is intended to serve as financial advice. Do your own research.

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To investors,

The US government established the Strategic Bitcoin Reserve recently and many in the crypto community were upset because no new purchases of bitcoin were announced.

If America finds it valuable to hold the bitcoin we already have in our possession, we should also find it valuable to buy more. Anything worth doing is worth overdoing.

Thankfully, the President’s Executive Order was well written and included an important sentence granting the Treasury and Commerce the opportunity to acquire more bitcoin in a budget neutral way. The sentence specifically reads “the Secretaries of Treasury and Commerce are authorized to develop budget-neutral strategies for acquiring additional bitcoin, provided that those strategies impose no incremental costs on American taxpayers.”

Most people realize this is significant yet they don’t understand what the government is going to do next.

Well, we just got our answer yesterday. Bo Hines, the Executive Director of Digital Assets, said the US government wanted “as much as we can get” in reference to how much bitcoin would acquired over time.

That is a big statement coming from someone focused on acquiring more bitcoin for the United States. This brings us to the most important question — how can the US acquire more bitcoin in a budget neutral way?

VanEck’s Matthew Sigel shared 6 ideas on how this could happen. Coinpedia did a good job summarizing the ideas here:

1. Revaluing Gold to Unlock Funds

The U.S. holds vast gold reserves, but they are valued at a much lower official price than their current market worth. VanEck suggests that Congress could update this valuation, instantly increasing the paper value of these reserves. The extra capital generated could then be used to buy Bitcoin—without printing new money or raising taxes.

2. Issuing Bitcoin-Backed Bonds

Another option is for the government to create and sell “Bitcoin-backed bonds.” Investors would buy these bonds, and a portion of the money raised would go toward purchasing BTC. When the bonds mature, the government could repay investors either in Bitcoin or U.S. dollars, offering a flexible investment opportunity.

3. Using Federal Reserve Surplus

Before 2015, the Federal Reserve was allowed to keep a larger surplus of funds. VanEck suggests bringing back this policy so that the Fed can build up extra reserves and use them to buy Bitcoin. This would provide a direct way for the government to acquire BTC without needing new congressional spending approvals.

4. Adding Bitcoin to IMF’s Special Drawing Rights

Special Drawing Rights (SDRs) are international reserve assets issued by the International Monetary Fund (IMF). VanEck proposes convincing the IMF to include Bitcoin in SDRs, making it a recognized global reserve asset. If approved, this would further cement Bitcoin’s role in international finance.

5. Selling Surplus Cheese for Bitcoin

The U.S. government holds large stockpiles of surplus cheese. VanEck suggests selling off these reserves and using the proceeds to buy Bitcoin. Since this involves selling existing assets rather than increasing spending, it wouldn’t impact the federal budget deficit. At the same time, it would help the government manage its excess inventory more efficiently.

6. Using the Treasury’s Exchange Stabilization Fund

The Exchange Stabilization Fund (ESF), controlled by the U.S. Treasury, is used to manage foreign exchange reserves and stabilize the dollar. VanEck’s final proposal is for the Treasury to use this fund to buy and hold Bitcoin. Since the ESF operates outside the normal budget process, this method would offer a more flexible approach to BTC accumulation.

No one knows exactly how the government is going to acquire more bitcoin, but it is obvious that multiple government agencies are working to get more bitcoin into the Strategic Bitcoin Reserve.

I liked Bitwise’s Hunter Horsley’s comment about Bo Hines interview yesterday: “When Bitcoin is at $200k — We will look back on March 2025 and say, how was everyone not buying. It was so obvious.”

I could not agree more. The United States of America, the greatest economy ever constructed, is openly telling you they want to acquire as much bitcoin as possible. It is incredibly obvious what happens when a nation state pours billions of dollars into a finite supply asset. Just hope you weren’t late to the party.

Hope you all have a great day. I’ll talk to you tomorrow.

- Anthony Pompliano

Founder & CEO, Professional Capital Management

Bitcoin Is Taking Over Wall Street with Jan Van Eck

Jan van Eck is the CEO at VanEck. This conversation was recorded at Bitcoin Investor Week in New York.

In this conversation we talk about the relationship between bitcoin and gold, how bitcoin will disrupt Wall Street, the impact Trump will have on financial markets, and what crypto milestones Jan is looking forward to in 2025.

Enjoy!

Podcast Sponsors

  • Simple Mining offers a premium white-glove Bitcoin mining service. Want to grow your Bitcoin stack? Visit here to learn more.

  • Reed Smith- Smart legal solutions for complex disputes, transactions, and regulations. Learn more at www.reedsmith.com.

  • Franzy - Ready to leave the 9-to-5, start a side hustle, or expand your portfolio? Franzy is your gateway to franchise ownership—research, compare, and fund the right opportunity with confidence and transparency.

  • Bitwise - America’s largest crypto index fund manager and the only Bitcoin ETF issuer that publishes its wallet address plus donates 10% of profits to open source developers. Learn more at BitwisePomp.com

  • BitcoinIRA - Buy, sell, and swap 75+ cryptocurrencies in your retirement account. Pay less taxes. Earn up to $1,000 in rewards.

  • Bitdeer - A global technology company focused on Bitcoin mining, ASIC development and HPC for AI, backed by advanced R&D and a massive 2.5 GW global power portfolio.

  • BitcoinOS - The operating system for bitcoin applications powered by zero-knowledge technology. Check out @BTC_OS on twitter to learn more.

  • Gemini - The future is being built today. Go Where Dollar’s Won’t. With Gemini.

  • Xapo - Xapo Bank is the only way to bank with Bitcoin.

  • Polkadot - a scalable, secure, and decentralized blockchain technology aimed at creating Web3. Innovation leader, making it a preferred choice for big names.

You are receiving The Pomp Letter because you either signed up or you attended one of the events that I spoke at. Feel free to unsubscribe if you aren't finding this valuable. Nothing in this email is intended to serve as financial advice. Do your own research.

This is a public episode. If you'd like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit pomp.substack.com/subscribe

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To investors,

Government spending is out of control. We already knew that, but now we have data that suggests the problem is getting worse and at an alarming pace.

Our friends at Geiger Capital were rightfully outraged at the February spending deficit:

“In the month of February, the US Government collected $297 Billion. Just one problem… They spent $605 Billion.

A $308 BILLION deficit. In one month.”

But the problem is not confined to only February. The first five months of the fiscal year have been disastrous at best. Geiger Capital says:

“The train is out of control… The first five months of FY 2025 produced a deficit of $1.15 TRILLION. That’s $319 Billion more than the deficit recorded in the same period last fiscal year.

We’re running a $2.75 TRILLION annual deficit.”

As if it wasn’t bad enough to see a widening deficit, Heritage’s EJ Antoni explains that “51 cents out of every dollar the federal government spent in February was borrowed!

It is impossible to state how serious of a problem the national debt has become.

Not only has every recent President overseen an explosion in the annual deficit, but we have financed our out-of-control spending with debt because politicians are incentivized to spend everyone else’s money.

Spending more money than you take in as income can only end in one way — disaster!

But government spending is part of a much larger story. We are a country that became dependent on the government. The United States was built on the idea of a small government and a powerful private sector, but we lost our way in recent years.

Mike Zaccardi points out a recent Bank of America investment note that puts it perfectly:

“In 2024, the US had never been more government-dependent: for 85% of job growth, 33% of all spending, 6-7% budget deficits; all record highs ex-crisis.”

One area where you can see the increased dependency on the government is what percentage of someone’s personal income comes from the government. The bipartisan Economic Innovation Group point out a report last year stating:

“Income from government transfers is the fastest-growing major component of Americans' personal income. Nationally, Americans received $3.8 trillion in government transfers in 2022, accounting for 18 percent of all personal income in the United States. That share has more than doubled since 1970.”

The most insane part of the report is what happened in the approximately 50 years from 1970 to 2022. We went from less than 1% of counties in the US receiving 25% or more of their personal income from government transfers to now more than 53% of all counties receive a quarter or more of their personal income from government transfers.

1% to 53% in 50 years. Absolutely insane.

But there is even more nonsense to be found. Our friends at Unusual Whales have been hard at work uncovering the absurdities in the US economy for years. Did you know that 25% of jobs added to the US economy in the last two years were government jobs? Now you know.

According to Apollo, that number is up from 5% in 2021 and 7% in 2022.

The United States has become dependent on the government. The government is responsible for blowing out the US debt because we have zero discipline when it comes to spending.

We don’t have a revenue problem, we have a spending problem. Both political parties are responsible for this mess. And nothing is going to change unless the Department of Government Efficiency is successful and politicians realize there are consequences for a lack of fiscal discipline.

But I wouldn’t hold my breath.

Out-of-control government spending makes a lot more sense once you understand that most government spending is a legal way to convince people to vote for a certain politician. Show me the incentive and I'll show you the outcome.

Hope you all have a great day. I’ll talk to everyone tomorrow.

- Anthony Pompliano

Founder & CEO, Professional Capital Management

This Public Company Wants To Buy More Bitcoin

Eric Semler is the Chairman of Semler Scientific, Founder of TCS Capital Management, and serves on the board of Fundstrat Global Advisors. This conversation was recorded at Bitcoin Investor Week in New York.

In this conversation we talk about why Semler Scientific put bitcoin on the balance sheet, feedback from customers and shareholders, challenges, thinking through leverage percentage, potential market reaction if companies start to sell bitcoin, and more.

Enjoy!

Podcast Sponsors

  • Simple Mining offers a premium white-glove Bitcoin mining service. Want to grow your Bitcoin stack? Visit here to learn more.

  • Reed Smith- Smart legal solutions for complex disputes, transactions, and regulations. Learn more at www.reedsmith.com.

  • Franzy - Ready to leave the 9-to-5, start a side hustle, or expand your portfolio? Franzy is your gateway to franchise ownership—research, compare, and fund the right opportunity with confidence and transparency.

  • Bitwise - America’s largest crypto index fund manager and the only Bitcoin ETF issuer that publishes its wallet address plus donates 10% of profits to open source developers. Learn more at BitwisePomp.com

  • BitcoinIRA - Buy, sell, and swap 75+ cryptocurrencies in your retirement account. Pay less taxes. Earn up to $1,000 in rewards.

  • Bitdeer - A global technology company focused on Bitcoin mining, ASIC development and HPC for AI, backed by advanced R&D and a massive 2.5 GW global power portfolio.

  • BitcoinOS - The operating system for bitcoin applications powered by zero-knowledge technology. Check out @BTC_OS on twitter to learn more.

  • Gemini - The future is being built today. Go Where Dollar’s Won’t. With Gemini.

  • Xapo - Xapo Bank is the only way to bank with Bitcoin.

  • Polkadot - a scalable, secure, and decentralized blockchain technology aimed at creating Web3. Innovation leader, making it a preferred choice for big names.

You are receiving The Pomp Letter because you either signed up or you attended one of the events that I spoke at. Feel free to unsubscribe if you aren't finding this valuable. Nothing in this email is intended to serve as financial advice. Do your own research.

This is a public episode. If you'd like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit pomp.substack.com/subscribe

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To investors,

Don’t read mainstream financial news headlines today. If you do, you will be told the world is ending and the market is crashing. You will see doom and gloom everywhere. If you aren’t careful, you may believe that asset prices are destined to fall forever and your portfolio will never recover.

This is all nonsense though.

Another way to describe the current market is that the S&P 500 is flat over the last 6 months.

That is right — insane! Traditional investors are freaking out in recent weeks, yet the stock market is still slightly positive over the last 180 days. Not exactly the big market crash that you were programmed to believe.

But maybe the S&P 500 is an outlier.

What about the Nasdaq 100? Also slightly up in the last 6 months.

Maybe the Dow Jones Industrial Average is different? Nope. That index is up 1.4% in the last 180 days.

Think of how absurd this is — Wall Street is not freaking out because they lost money in the last 6 months, but rather because they didn’t make an absurd amount of money.

The story gets even crazier if you look past stocks though.

Gold is up 15% over the last 6 months.

Bitcoin is up 43% over the same time period.

“Zoom out” is a common phrase repeated by investors who are holding assets that are going down in price, but these investors are usually talking about multi-year timeframes. Zooming out to the last 6 months tells a very different story than what is being portrayed in the mainstream media.

But lets say you think 6 months is an unfair time period to evaluate. The big, bad market crash has been happening in recent days, right?

Let’s define a market crash if we want to try to identify it.

According to Perplexity, my favorite AI search engine, “a stock market crash is typically declared when there is a sudden, steep decline in stock prices across a major index or market, often exceeding 10% within a single day or over a few days.”

Obviously the S&P 500 has crashed in recent days, correct? Wrong! The S&P is not even down 4% in the last 5 days.

The major index hasn’t fallen 10% in the last month either. So much for that big market crash.

In fact, none of the three major indexes have fallen more than 5% in the last 5 trading days. The traditional definition of a 10% drawdown being a crash has not been met, so all the hysteria is misplaced.

Creative Planning’s Peter Mallouk points out “the S&P 500 is down over 8% from its February closing high. Over the last 75 years, the average intra-year market drop has been close to 14%.”

We aren’t even close to the average intra-year drop yet.

Maybe you think President Trump is worried about the recent price volatility? It appears he is unfazed by what is happening. Here he is telling the media that markets go up and down:

The stock market may have gone up and down, but it is flat over the last 6 months. Not a bad trade considering inflation has dropped 50% in the last 60 days and items like gas, eggs, and other staple consumer items are quickly falling to more affordable levels.

Remember, we are up 153% since COVID and 646% since the Global Financial Crisis.

Next time someone starts complaining about the market “crashing,” remind them you aren’t allowed to complain if you are still making money in the last 6 months. And you definitely aren’t allowed to complain if you are outperforming the stock market average for more than a decade.

Hope you all have a great day. I’ll talk to everyone tomorrow.

- Anthony Pompliano

Founder & CEO, Professional Capital Management

Jack Mallers Thinks Bitcoin Is Going Much Higher

Jack Mallers is the Founder & CEO of Strike. This conversation was recorded at Bitcoin Investor Week in New York.

In this conversation we evaluate nation state adoption of bitcoin, what happens when US starts to accumulate bitcoin, how bitcoin can help Americans, operating on a bitcoin standard as a private company, bitcoin cycles, regulation, Wall Street, and what Jack thinks the future of bitcoin looks like.

Enjoy!

Podcast Sponsors

  • Simple Mining offers a premium white-glove Bitcoin mining service. Want to grow your Bitcoin stack? Visit here to learn more.

  • Reed Smith- Smart legal solutions for complex disputes, transactions, and regulations. Learn more at www.reedsmith.com.

  • Franzy - Ready to leave the 9-to-5, start a side hustle, or expand your portfolio? Franzy is your gateway to franchise ownership—research, compare, and fund the right opportunity with confidence and transparency.

  • Bitwise - America’s largest crypto index fund manager and the only Bitcoin ETF issuer that publishes its wallet address plus donates 10% of profits to open source developers. Learn more at BitwisePomp.com

  • BitcoinIRA - Buy, sell, and swap 75+ cryptocurrencies in your retirement account. Pay less taxes. Earn up to $1,000 in rewards.

  • Bitdeer - A global technology company focused on Bitcoin mining, ASIC development and HPC for AI, backed by advanced R&D and a massive 2.5 GW global power portfolio.

  • BitcoinOS - The operating system for bitcoin applications powered by zero-knowledge technology. Check out @BTC_OS on twitter to learn more.

  • Gemini - The future is being built today. Go Where Dollar’s Won’t. With Gemini.

  • Xapo - Xapo Bank is the only way to bank with Bitcoin.

  • Polkadot - a scalable, secure, and decentralized blockchain technology aimed at creating Web3. Innovation leader, making it a preferred choice for big names.

You are receiving The Pomp Letter because you either signed up or you attended one of the events that I spoke at. Feel free to unsubscribe if you aren't finding this valuable. Nothing in this email is intended to serve as financial advice. Do your own research.

This is a public episode. If you'd like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit pomp.substack.com/subscribe

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To investors,

The big question in financial markets over the last two weeks has been “is Donald Trump intentionally trying to tank the US stock market?”

This would have been an absurd question before the inauguration. The general thought process was President Trump is a businessman and investor. He measures the health of the US economy through the stock market performance, so you can expect the stock market to go up if Trump becomes President.

I know this was the consensus because I believed it too.

There was no obvious reason why Trump would allow the US stock market to drop, let alone take actions to crash the market himself.

But that is exactly what is happening now.

Here is President Trump talking over the weekend about his plan to get interest rates and energy down:

Kris Patel and Amit Is Investing highlight how this plan works:

1. We have $7T of debt we need to pay in the next 6 months…if we don’t pay it, we’ll have to refinance.

2. The Trump admin does NOT want to refinance at a 4%+ rate…the 10yr at one point this year was 4.8%.

3. How do you get the 10yr to come down? Markets need to show weakness in growth, DOGE has to be perceived as actually working, interest rates need to come down.

The way to do that is to create massive uncertainties — aka tariffs — which can slow down growth in the short term, get the bond market to start BUYING bonds ASAP because of how scared they are of touching stocks (causing yields to fall which is what we need to refinance the debt) and then that gives the Fed the authority to lower rates which continues to bring yields down.

So, although conventional wisdom says tariffs are inflationary and the 10yr should be spiking on more tariffs — it’s actually going down because its bringing so much uncertainly to equity markets that people are selling stocks and buying bonds! Which is exactly what the Trump administration wants to happen in the short term in order to bring refinancing costs down.

Now this is not the easy way to get interest rates down. The easy way was to have the Federal Reserve cut interest rates at the start of the year, but that didn’t happen.

In fact, many of you may remember that Trump kept telling Jerome Powell to cut interest rates last year. Powell was public in his defiance of Trump’s request, so now Trump and Scott Bessent are taking matters into their own hands.

They are crashing asset prices in an attempt to force Jerome Powell to cut interest rates. We will see who blinks first.

Don’t believe me? Here is Trump explicitly saying you can’t watch the stock market right now:

So the entire administration has their eyes on the 10-year Treasury yield. But even without Powell stepping up to the plate and slashing interest rates, we have already seen the 10-year drop from 4.8% in January to 4.25% this weekend.

That is a good start. We are going to need much more movement on interest rates though if we want to have a profound impact on our refinancing costs.

Lower interest rates don’t merely affect the US government though. The drop in interest rates since the start of the year have helped drop mortgage rates as well. Kris Patel points out “as interest rates decline, more buyers will emerge, but so will many sellers. We need the housing market to thaw.”

Housing is not the only game in town that benefits from lower interest rates. Perplexity, my favorite AI search engine, explains:

“Lower interest rates generally benefit American consumers by reducing borrowing costs, making it cheaper to finance large purchases such as homes, cars, or education through loans or mortgages. This can also increase disposable income, encouraging spending on big-ticket items and boosting economic activity”

So how many interest rate cuts can we expect in 2025? Prediction market Kalshi says the market has increased its expected number of rate cuts. It now gives >75% odds of two or more cuts this year.

Kalshi is also showing a 38% chance of a recession this year.

So is Donald Trump, Scott Bessent, Howard Lutnick and the current administration trying to pull down asset prices? Absolutely.

They claim to be focused on Main Street over Wall Street. The big goal is to get interest rates down, which will lead to more economic activity thanks to the access to cheap capital.

This is not your grandfather’s economy. And this is not your grandfather’s economic policy. No wonder there is so much controversy over the strategy — people hate new things, especially when they are bold bets coming from one side of the political aisle.

But if we end up with lower interest rates and can somehow avoid a recession, then we will all have to tip our cap to the current leadership team. I don’t envy their position. Something new has to be done since we can’t continue on the path we are on. Let’s all hope this plan works. Millions of Americans are depending on it.

Have a great start to your week. I’ll talk to everyone tomorrow.

- Anthony Pompliano

Founder & CEO, Professional Capital Management

Why Bitcoin Crashed After Trump Strategic Reserve News

Jordi Visser is a macro investor with over 30 years of Wall Street experience. He also writes a Substack called “VisserLabs” and puts out investing YouTube videos.

In this conversation we talk about what is going on with tariffs, how it’s impacting the economy, how to think about the bitcoin strategic reserve, and what investors are currently thinking about.

Enjoy!

Podcast Sponsors

  • Simple Mining offers a premium white-glove Bitcoin mining service. Want to grow your Bitcoin stack? Visit https://www.simplemining.io/

  • Reed Smith- Smart legal solutions for complex disputes, transactions, and regulations. Learn more at www.reedsmith.com.

  • Franzy - Ready to leave the 9-to-5, start a side hustle, or expand your portfolio? Franzy is your gateway to franchise ownership—research, compare, and fund the right opportunity with confidence and transparency.

  • Bitwise - America’s largest crypto index fund manager and the only Bitcoin ETF issuer that publishes its wallet address plus donates 10% of profits to open source developers. Learn more at BitwisePomp.com

  • BitcoinIRA - Buy, sell, and swap 75+ cryptocurrencies in your retirement account. Pay less taxes. Earn up to $1,000 in rewards.

  • Bitdeer - A global technology company focused on Bitcoin mining, ASIC development and HPC for AI, backed by advanced R&D and a massive 2.5 GW global power portfolio.

  • BitcoinOS - The operating system for bitcoin applications powered by zero-knowledge technology. Check out @BTC_OS on twitter to learn more.

  • Gemini - The future is being built today. Go Where Dollar’s Won’t. With Gemini.

  • Xapo - Xapo Bank is the only way to bank with Bitcoin.

  • Polkadot - a scalable, secure, and decentralized blockchain technology aimed at creating Web3. Innovation leader, making it a preferred choice for big names.

You are receiving The Pomp Letter because you either signed up or you attended one of the events that I spoke at. Feel free to unsubscribe if you aren't finding this valuable. Nothing in this email is intended to serve as financial advice. Do your own research.

This is a public episode. If you'd like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit pomp.substack.com/subscribe

View Details

To investors,

President Trump signed an Executive Order last night in the Oval Office to establish a Strategic Bitcoin Reserve. This is a monumental milestone for bitcoin — the nation states have officially arrived.

There have been a few countries like El Salvador and Bhutan that previously embraced the digital currency, but America is the big dog and their entrance into the global accumulation race marks a new era.

Here is Trump signing the Executive Order, which David Sacks describes as a “digital Fort Knox for digital gold”:

The details of the Executive Order were written in a near perfect way too. First, the United States is going to use the ~ 200,000 coins already in their possession as the seed capital for the strategic reserve. This decision makes the US government one of the largest holders of bitcoin globally.

You can see in the language used that the author of the Executive Order understood bitcoin. They explicitly call out bitcoin as digital gold, they reference the fact that bitcoin has never been hacked, and they highlight the digital scarcity created by bitcoin’s 21 million coin limit.

But the Executive Order did not stop there.

The US government is also opening the door for Scott Bessent and Howard Lutnick to purchase more bitcoin over time. The specific language in the EO says “the Secretaries of Treasury and Commerce are authorized to develop budget-neutral strategies for acquiring additional bitcoin, provided that those strategies have no incremental costs on American taxpayers.”

You have to hand it to the administration — this is a perfect balancing act.

They figured out a way to buy more bitcoin without requiring more taxpayer dollars to do it. This strategy alleviates the concerns of critics who didn’t want to see the US government increasing spending to buy a digital asset. But the strategy also appeals to bitcoiners who were concerned the United States would merely put the 200,000 existing coins in the reserve, but not work to acquire more bitcoin over time.

Win-win situation.

So where do we go from here? I believe there are a few important points to keep an eye on. First, the President and his team were able to construct a plan that explicitly called out the difference between bitcoin and the altcoins. They aren’t going to be abrasive to ETH, SOL, XRP, and ADA — they will actually be supportive of them via a digital asset stockpile — but the US is not going to work to accumulate more altcoins through open market purchases.

Second, the United States has a lot of options at their disposal to find money to buy more bitcoin. The Treasury Secretary was on CNBC this morning and explained how he views buying more bitcoin. Take a listen:

It sure sounds like the United States is going to continue buying more bitcoin over time.

Third, and maybe most importantly, the US government just put the global accumulation race for bitcoin into hyperdrive. Every country in the world has now been put on notice that nation states are trying to accumulate as many of the 21 million coins as they can.

Interestingly, the price of bitcoin did not skyrocket on news of the Executive Order. We saw the price dump instead because the general public seemed disappointed that the US did not announce a monster buy of bitcoin to go with the announcement. But I view the price decline as a perfect example of how markets don’t understand nuance and this will likely be seen as a moment of arbitrage in hindsight.

If you had asked me 8 or 9 years ago what would be the most bullish development for bitcoin, the idea of the US government buying bitcoin would have been near the top of the list. Fast forward about a decade and here we are — it is almost unbelievable.

The federal government is now hoarding the hardest money ever created. US states are going to quickly follow, along with foreign countries. There have been few times in history where individuals were able to front run government for a financial asset, but that is the beauty of bitcoin.

The digital currency is available to anyone with an internet connection. It doesn’t matter how much money you have, what language you speak, or what school your parents went to. You just need the ability to think independently and act boldly.

On this historic milestone, I can’t help but think about how crazy this whole thing has been. Satoshi invented the perfect solution to one of the hardest problems in the world. That solution was met with abrasiveness and critiques from people around the world. But in a free market where the best ideas win, bitcoin continues to succeed in the face of adversity and now the United States has capitulated.

Bitcoin is winning.

Just make sure that you are gracious in victory. There are still billions of people who need to learn about bitcoin and the economic freedom it can provide. The job is not finished yet. I can’t wait to see what else we can all accomplish together.

Hope you have a great weekend. I’ll talk to everyone on Monday.

- Anthony Pompliano

Founder & CEO, Professional Capital Management

Can Bitcoin Save America? with Vivek Ramaswamy

Vivek Ramaswamy is an American Entrepreneur, New York Times Bestselling Author & Former Republican U.S. Presidential Candidate. He is also the co-founder of Strive Asset Management and running to be the governor of Ohio.

This conversation was recorded at Bitcoin Investor Week in New York. In this conversation we talk about how bitcoin is a new era for the United States, how bitcoin and leadership can drive excellence, Vivek’s plan for Ohio, DOGE, and how citizens can help.

Enjoy!

Podcast Sponsors

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  • Bitwise - America’s largest crypto index fund manager and the only Bitcoin ETF issuer that publishes its wallet address plus donates 10% of profits to open source developers. Learn more at BitwisePomp.com

  • BitcoinIRA - Buy, sell, and swap 75+ cryptocurrencies in your retirement account. Pay less taxes. Earn up to $1,000 in rewards.

  • Bitdeer - A global technology company focused on Bitcoin mining, ASIC development and HPC for AI, backed by advanced R&D and a massive 2.5 GW global power portfolio.

  • BitcoinOS - The operating system for bitcoin applications powered by zero-knowledge technology. Check out @BTC_OS on twitter to learn more.

  • Gemini - The future is being built today. Go Where Dollar’s Won’t. With Gemini.

  • Xapo - Xapo Bank is the only way to bank with Bitcoin.

  • Polkadot - is a scalable, secure, and decentralized blockchain technology aimed at creating Web3. Innovation leader, making it a preferred choice for big names.

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To investors,

Rumors continue to circulate about the White House Crypto Summit planned for this Friday in Washington DC. This will be the first time industry leaders meet in a public setting with the President’s working group to discuss key issues related to bitcoin and the cryptocurrency industry.

One of the main topics of conversation leading up to this meeting has been the Strategic Bitcoin Reserve. President Trump promised on the campaign trail that he would implement a bitcoin-only reserve, but more recently posted online that a crypto-related reserve would include altcoins like ETH, SOL, XRP, and ADA.

The backlash on the proposed bait-and-switch was loud and swift. Most people in the crypto industry, including those who hold some of the altcoins mentioned, agreed the country’s strategic reserve should be bitcoin only. As I wrote earlier this week, there is nothing strategic for the US with the altcoins.

But it looks like the administration understands this point.

Commerce Secretary Howard Lutnick gave an interview earlier today and explicitly called out the different treatment of bitcoin. He shared the following statement with The Pavlovic media outlet:

“The President definitely thinks that there’s a Bitcoin strategic reserve. Now, there will be the question of, how do we handle the other cryptocurrencies? And I think the model is going to be announced on Friday when we do that.

A Bitcoin strategic reserve is something the President’s interested in. He spoke about it all during the campaign trail, and I think you’re going to see it executed on Friday.

So Bitcoin is one thing, and then the other currencies, the other crypto tokens, I think, will be treated differently—positively, but differently.”

This is an important development in the broader conversation. If the United States creates a strategic bitcoin reserve, without the altcoins, then most bitcoiners will feel like Trump delivered on his campaign promise.

Does that mean he will be abrasive towards the other coins? No, not at all. He can be supportive of other coins without putting them in the country’s strategic reserve.

My guess is that is where we end up, but we will learn more on Friday.

In the meantime, there are a few trends worth paying attention to across the bitcoin network. For example, the balances on exchanges continues to plummet, which suggests bitcoin holders are unwilling to sell their bitcoin at these levels.

Prices will have to substantially increase in order to unlock more liquidity from the long-term holders. What could drive that substantial increase in price?

More buying from various sources.

You can see here the ETFs continue to accumulate more bitcoin regardless of the price action. The collective funds started with approximately 650,000 bitcoin in January 2024 and today hold nearly 1,140,000 bitcoin for various investors.

The ETFs are not the only buyers either. Take a look at Japan’s Metaplanet. They continue to acquire as much bitcoin as possible for their balance sheet, including 497 bitcoin in the last 24 hours.

That number 497 is important because that means one company bought more than 100% of all the new bitcoin that was created yesterday and put into circulation. It doesn’t take a genius to realize the price has to go up if people and companies are buying more bitcoin each day than what is being created.

Supply and demand is one hell of a concept. This brings us back to the White House Crypto Summit on Friday — if the United States announces a strategic bitcoin reserve that includes the nation buying more bitcoin, all bets are off on what could happen to the digital assets’ price.

There will be a lot of speculation between now and Friday. But something tells me we are going to get fireworks in DC to close out the week.

Hope you all have a great day. I’ll talk to everyone tomorrow.

- Anthony Pompliano

Founder & CEO, Professional Capital Management

Darius Dale Explains Why The Government May Be Crashing The Market On Purpose

Darius Dale is the Founder & CEO of 42Macro.

In this conversation we talk about global liquidity, what’s going on with inflation expectations, why the government may be tanking the market for a foundation of strength, and how this impacts asset prices.

Enjoy!

Podcast Sponsors

  • Reed Smith - Smart legal solutions for complex disputes, transactions, and regulations. Learn more atwww.reedsmith.com.

  • Franzy - Ready to leave the 9-to-5, start a side hustle, or expand your portfolio? Franzy is your gateway to franchise ownership—research, compare, and fund the right opportunity with confidence and transparency.

  • SimpleMining -

  • Bitwise - America’s largest crypto index fund manager and the only Bitcoin ETF issuer that publishes its wallet address plus donates 10% of profits to open source developers. Learn more at BitwisePomp.com

  • BitcoinIRA - Buy, sell, and swap 75+ cryptocurrencies in your retirement account. Pay less taxes. Earn up to $1,000 in rewards.

  • Bitdeer - A global technology company focused on Bitcoin mining, ASIC development and HPC for AI, backed by advanced R&D and a massive 2.5 GW global power portfolio.

  • BitcoinOS - The operating system for bitcoin applications powered by zero-knowledge technology. Check out @BTC_OS on twitter to learn more.

  • Gemini - The future is being built today. Go Where Dollar’s Won’t. With Gemini.

  • Xapo - Xapo Bank is the only way to bank with Bitcoin.

  • Polkadotis a scalable, secure, and decentralized blockchain technology aimed at creating Web3. Innovation leader, making it a preferred choice for big names.

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To investors,

We have entered the Age of Economic Chaos. It seems like each day brings a new announcement, a new decision, or a new action. Rather than a simple, predictable plan being executed, President Trump and his administration are moving fast and breaking things.

His critics see this strategy as detrimental to the US economy and America’s position globally. His supporters are applauding the President for following through on what he promised while on the campaign trail. They want the swamp drained of the bureaucracy, government waste ended, and an America First strategy that rolls back the globalist agenda from the last 50 years.

Let’s look at the last 24 hours as an example of how this is playing out.

The White House confirmed last night that President Trump has suspended all military aid to Ukraine amid the disagreement with Ukraine’s Zelenskiy. The United States is seeking a mineral rights deal that will ensure repayment for the hundreds of billions of dollars that is being sent to support Ukraine, while the European country continues to demand security agreements and other onerous terms. This decision to pause military aid was a surprise to the market and created another news cycle filled with fear, which doesn’t help to calm investors.

According to Perplexity, investors are worried because freezing aid “could potentially escalate the conflict and increase geopolitical instability, which often leads to market volatility and economic uncertainty. Additionally, this move might signal a shift in US foreign policy that could have broader implications for international trade relationships and global security alliances, factors that significantly influence investor confidence and financial markets worldwide.”

As if that wasn’t enough, Trump confirmed he will impose the 25% tariffs on all imports from Canada and Mexico, along with an additional 10% tariff on China, starting at midnight last night. These penalties had been threatened for weeks, but many were holding out hope for a last minute deal — instead of getting that deal, the US government is moving forward with the tariffs as a way to exert pain on our largest trading partners. Stocks immediately fell after Trump confirmed the tariffs would be implemented and the S&P 500 is now negative year-to-date.

You can actually watch the stock market fall while Trump is speaking about tariffs in this video:

Just these two developments would be enough news for weeks of analysis in any other administration. Add in the fact that the stock market is crashing and you can understand why hysteria has started to take over.

But we were just warming up yesterday. And not all the news was bad.

Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company held a press conference with President Trump, AI czar David Sacks, and Commerce Secretary Howard Lutnick. The company announced plans to invest an additional $100 billion in the United States by building 5 new manufacturing facilities and creating at least 20,000 American jobs.

Trump’s supporters will argue this investment from TSMC is a result of the tariff threat, while his detractors will point to Biden’s CHIPS Act as the main driver. The truth is that both Presidents are likely to be partially responsible. Regardless of who gets the credit, American citizens should be excited about the prospect of more investment, more domestic manufacturing, and more jobs.

So what is going on here?

It feels like every 24 hour period brings a flurry of good and bad news. It seems to the untrained eye that action is the goal, rather than results. But I want to make a different argument — I want to lay out a scenario where the President and his team are intentionally cratering the economy and the stock market to reset the foundation on which to build upon.

Kyla Scanlon pointed out that one user on X named Fischer King posted in October of last year the following:

“If Trump succeeds in forcing through mass deportations, combined with Elon hacking away at the government, firing people and reducing the deficit - there will be an initial severe overreaction in the economy - this economy propped up with debt (generating asset bubbles) and artificially suppressed wages (as a result of illegal immigration). Markets will tumble. But when the storm passes and everyone realizes we are on sounder footing, there will be a rapid recovery to a healthier, sustainable economy. History could be made in the coming two years.”

This innocuous post got a reply from Elon Musk who said “sounds about right.”

This begs the question — why would a President and his team intentionally hurt the economy or the stock market? The answer is a little more complicated.

Cem Karsan had the best breakdown of anyone:

If you didn’t already understand the current White House’s approach from their budget, Bessent is telling you loud & clear, if you care to listen. This is what he is saying in plain English:

They want to slow demand in the real economy & hence slow inflation, by distributing less to people, via slowing wage growth and less social services to American’s in the median income on down.

How?

  • Cut Government Employment

  • Cut Medicare

  • Cut Snap Food assistance and School Lunches

  • Cut Low income Housing Assistance

Then, as these cuts take hold in the next 3-6 months… they plan to in Equal amounts Increase supply side stimulus to get ‘private Industry moving,’ this will send money to the top 0.1% of the top wage earners. Not increasing inflation, while stimulating economic growth.

How?

  • Massive Corporate Tax Cuts

  • Gut the IRS and corporate financial oversight to reduce taxes further.

  • Deregulate to allow corporations to operate untethered to increase profitability.

  • Drill baby Drill

The demand side policies take effect quicker than the supply side, So… as cyclical deflation takes hold in 6 months or so… they plan to respond quickly with:

Loose Monetary Policy switching back from QT-> QE

This is a highly complex strategy that may or may not work. But one thing is becoming clear — the Trump administration is going to take a run at implementing the plan regardless of what anyone else thinks.

The thing about these policies is that receptivity and enthusiasm really boils down to whether someone is a fan of Donald Trump or not. Ben Carlson had a great meme that explained the different viewpoints perfectly — critics call it crashing the economy, while supporters call it lowering mortgage rates.

The truth is that both can be true at the same time. And you may think that everyone will be upset if the economy collapses, but I don’t agree. Spencer Hakimian said it well when he described the working class cheering for a market downturn:

“I get this sense that because the economy over the past 4 years was so K Shaped - amazing for asset owners, the upper class, etc., but so lukewarm/mediocre for the working class/wage class, that there is a large cohort of the country that is hoping Trump tanks financial markets and the economy as well so that we are all suffering together. Misery loves company. Relative status is so deeply rooted in human evolutionary psychology.”

So you can think of Trump’s policies as a way to play to his newfound working class base in a weird way. Get stocks and mortgage rates lower. Give these people access to financial assets or primary homes that were previously unavailable to them from an affordability standpoint.

I am not arguing that these are good ideas, but merely commenting on what seems to be playing out. The market downturn is being promised as short-term pain in exchange for long-term benefit. Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent was on television this morning explaining how the focus is on Main Street and consumers rather than Wall Street:

We will see if that is actually what happens. But one thing is guaranteed — change is happening and chaos is an intended outcome. I liked X user Goodstructure’s explanation of the pain — “always a little pain when daddy takes the credit card away.”

With this as the backdrop, it makes sense that odds on prediction market Kalshi currently sit at 40% for a recession this year.

You may not expect the President of the United States to crash the US economy on purpose, but that is what appears to happen. Hopefully this is a healthy correction that allows us to rebuild on a stronger base, but either way — put your seatbelt on.

We are in for a bumpy ride.

Hope everyone has a great day. I’ll talk to you all tomorrow.

- Anthony Pompliano

Founder & CEO, Professional Capital Management

Darius Dale Explains Why The Government May Be Crashing The Market On Purpose

Darius Dale is the Founder & CEO of 42Macro.

In this conversation we talk about global liquidity, what’s going on with inflation expectations, why the government may be tanking the market for a foundation of strength, and how this impacts asset prices.

Enjoy!

Podcast Sponsors

  • Reed Smith - Smart legal solutions for complex disputes, transactions, and regulations. Learn more atwww.reedsmith.com.

  • Franzy - Ready to leave the 9-to-5, start a side hustle, or expand your portfolio? Franzy is your gateway to franchise ownership—research, compare, and fund the right opportunity with confidence and transparency.

  • SimpleMining -

  • Bitwise - America’s largest crypto index fund manager and the only Bitcoin ETF issuer that publishes its wallet address plus donates 10% of profits to open source developers. Learn more at BitwisePomp.com

  • BitcoinIRA - Buy, sell, and swap 75+ cryptocurrencies in your retirement account. Pay less taxes. Earn up to $1,000 in rewards.

  • Bitdeer - A global technology company focused on Bitcoin mining, ASIC development and HPC for AI, backed by advanced R&D and a massive 2.5 GW global power portfolio.

  • BitcoinOS - The operating system for bitcoin applications powered by zero-knowledge technology. Check out @BTC_OS on twitter to learn more.

  • Gemini - The future is being built today. Go Where Dollar’s Won’t. With Gemini.

  • Xapo - Xapo Bank is the only way to bank with Bitcoin.

  • Polkadotis a scalable, secure, and decentralized blockchain technology aimed at creating Web3. Innovation leader, making it a preferred choice for big names.

You are receiving The Pomp Letter because you either signed up or you attended one of the events that I spoke at. Feel free to unsubscribe if you aren't finding this valuable. Nothing in this email is intended to serve as financial advice. Do your own research.

This is a public episode. If you'd like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit pomp.substack.com/subscribe

View Details

To investors,

The big news over the weekend was President Trump announced his intention to create a crypto strategic reserve for the United States. While there were plenty of surprises in the details of how this will be implemented, the idea of a crypto-related reserve had been rumored for weeks.

Trump posted on Truth Social the following message:

The internet immediately exploded in hot takes, but the most popular response was whether this crypto reserve would include bitcoin or not because Trump’s post on Truth Social did not explicitly name the largest crypto asset.

Within minutes, Trump posted again to clarify that bitcoin and ethereum would be included in the crypto reserve as well.

It is important to call out that we don’t have all the details on the administration’s plan yet. We can only go off of what we have been told — it will be crucial everyone keeps an open mind until we have more information.

With that said, there is a lot to unpack in this development, so lets start with the historical context. President Trump promised the bitcoin community that he would create a strategic bitcoin stockpile while speaking at the Bitcoin Conference in Nashville last year. There was no mention of other crypto assets being included in the reserve.

Various people will claim that Trump made a promise on the campaign trail and now he is fulfilling it — I completely disagree.

And I say this as someone who stands to substantially benefit financially from the announcement over the weekend. Even though Solana is our second largest crypto position, and various public equities I hold are heavily correlated to altcoins, I still think this decision on a wide-ranging crypto strategic reserve is an unforced error that will be regretted in the future.

Instead of the United States creating a reserve of hard money, which has strategic importance due to the finite supply, the relationship with low-cost energy, and the backing of the strongest computer network in the world, we seem to be getting a random smattering of speculative tools that will enrich the insiders and creators of these coins at the expense of the US taxpayer.

See here is the thing — the United States is not in the business of buying stocks or other investment assets. Maybe the soon-to-be-formed sovereign wealth fund will do that, but there is no precedent for the government to play capital allocator in this way. Instead, the US has strategic reserves of assets like gold, oil, cheese, and other assets that are important to the strength of our balance sheet or have national importance.

Crypto tokens like ETH, SOL, XRP, and ADA don’t fit that framework. These tokens are more akin to technology stocks, rather than hard money or natural commodities.

If the United States is willing to put these tokens on their balance sheet, we should also be willing to put stock from Amazon, Facebook, Tesla, Palantir, and Gamestop. If we are speculating on capital appreciation, we can even add LP interests in Blackstone, Citadel, Millennium, Tiger Global, Sequoia, Andreessen Horowitz, and your favorite real estate or private credit fund.

We obviously wouldn’t put those stocks or funds on the country’s balance sheet, so we shouldn’t put these altcoins on the balance sheet either. There is nothing strategic about ETH, SOL, XRP, or ADA.

This begs the question — how did we get here? How did the President of the United States get swindled into announcing a shitcoin fund?

The answer will probably surprise you. See, the crypto industry is a magnified version of the traditional finance industry. Anything you can find on Wall Street, you will find in crypto but on steroids.

The perfect example is what just happened. We watched crypto projects, lobbyists, and special interest groups co-opt the President of the United States. There pitch was perfectly laid out. They told the President that any crypto-related reserve should hold tokens that were “made in America.” This pitch was the perfect trap for a President who ran on the America First agenda.

How do I know? Because numerous people who met with the President told me that was their pitch. I remember thinking to myself when I heard their pitch — “I hate how good that probably sounds to the President.” I never thought the pitch would actually work though. My belief was the President is surrounded by too many people who deeply understand bitcoin and the geopolitical importance of the asset.

It appears I was wrong in that assumption.

You have to hand it to these crypto projects and their ecosystems — they understood exactly how to appeal to President Trump and his administration. The “America First” agenda was weaponized to provide exit liquidity using taxpayer dollars for crypto businesses.

The crypto projects that are being included in the reserve didn’t hire the boring K Street lobbyists who wear cheap suits and work the political system like a cocktail party. They were much more blatant. These organizations had their leadership teams meet directly with the President, his family, and the administration.

If you want something done, I guess you have to do it yourself.

But here is the thing — the crypto strategic reserve in its current form is a horrible precedent to set. I would understand if these assets were put into the sovereign wealth fund (although I would disagree with that decision). But adding these crypto tokens to the balance sheet of the United States makes no sense.

I know some people are arguing the government has found a strategic argument to do this, but I just don’t buy it. Take Milk Road’s Kyle Reidhead:

“The US Crypto Reserve is NOT the government speculating on crypto tokens. The US also has foreign currency reserves. And commodity reserves.

They do this with important global assets to hedge against large price fluctuations (to ensure the economy can function in short term changes). The US isn’t buying random crypto tokens as investments. They are buying specific L1 tokens, which are seen as commodities.

If blockchains become an integral part of the financial system and how global trade/commerce works, then L1 tokens have importance as gas/utility to use these technologies. The US is simply building a reserve of assets for when that world becomes a reality.

So no, the US won’t be buying tokens that represent businesses/apps.

And no the US likely won’t be buying tech stocks either (unless it makes sense for data or other commodity like reasons). They are preparing for a world where everything is done on-chain. Currently, we don’t know what chain that will exist on.

Which is why they will probably hold a basket of L1 tokens, even random ones like ADA, though I imagine this is being done more-so to promote American made blockchains.

Don’t confuse a reserve with the US speculating on random crypto tokens. There is a method to their madness.”

I understand the argument. It sounds good. But I don’t agree with it. The world is not going to be run on XRP or ADA. People don’t use those assets right now in the same way they use Ethereum, Solana, or Bitcoin. Again, there is nothing strategic about this.

Now that we are on the same page for how I am thinking about the announcement, let’s discuss the ramifications of this crypto strategic reserve.

First, the stock markets are likely to make a big push to make trading 24/7/365 after this weekend. It is objectively hilarious that Trump announced a crypto strategic reserve, yet Wall Street can’t participate because they have antiquated hour of operations at their exchange. Expect this to change in the coming months or years.

Second, we should expect a flurry of other countries to announce strategic reserves of their own. The smart ones will acquire as much bitcoin as possible, while leaving the altcoins for the United States. But the American strategy should provide cover fire for any politician or country that wants to implement a crypto reserve in their country. If it is good enough for the US, it will be good enough for them.

Third, institutional investors will expand their purview into altcoins. Most firms have deemed bitcoin interesting, but they avoided the other assets out of caution. That is harder to do if the United States government is acquiring and holding the financial asset.

Fourth, the coins in the strategic reserve should increase in dollar price. Not only do you have the government buying large quantities, you also have other countries and institutional investors who emulate the allocation mix. Increased demand leads to increased prices.

Fifth, the chaos is just beginning. We are only six weeks into Trump’s presidency and it feels like ten years. The only guarantee is that nothing is guaranteed. Trump’s announcement this weekend surprised almost the entire crypto industry. Bitcoiners were besides themselves. And we haven’t even implemented the reserve yet. I am sure there will be plenty of drama around the implementation details, including what percentages each asset gets and where the assets will be held for safekeeping.

Sixth, this may be the most important prediction I could make — Trump is potentially negotiating in public with this announcement. If he wanted to get a bitcoin strategic reserve done, then The Art of the Deal would suggest Trump should ask for much more at the outset. As the idea of the reserve works through the political process, Trump is well positioned to give up the idea of adding altcoins to the reserve and can fall back on only adding bitcoin.

I am not saying this will happen, but it would not surprise me if there is some dealmaking at play here that is not immediately apparent. Only time will tell if we could be so lucky for the President of the United States to be positioning himself to ultimately get the bitcoin-only strategic reserve.

Hope you all have a great start to your week. I’ll talk to you tomorrow.

- Anthony Pompliano

Founder & CEO, Professional Capital Management

Adam Back Says Bitcoin Could Hit $1,000,000

Adam Back is the Co-Founder & CEO of Blocksteam, and has been involved with bitcoin since the very early days.

In this conversation we discuss what is going on with bitcoin, how institutional adoption is going, the potential bitcoin strategic reserve, Satoshi, and much more.

Enjoy!

Podcast Sponsors

  • Reed Smith - Smart legal solutions for complex disputes, transactions, and regulations. Learn more atwww.reedsmith.com

  • Ledger - Ledger secures 20% of the world’s digital assets. Their latest devices, Ledger Stax and Ledger Flex, feature secure touchscreens for safer, easier crypto management.

  • Franzy - Ready to leave the 9-to-5, start a side hustle, or expand your portfolio? Franzy is your gateway to franchise ownership—research, compare, and fund the right opportunity with confidence and transparency.

  • Bitwise - America’s largest crypto index fund manager and the only Bitcoin ETF issuer that publishes its wallet address plus donates 10% of profits to open source developers. Learn more at BitwisePomp.com

  • BitcoinIRA - Buy, sell, and swap 75+ cryptocurrencies in your retirement account. Pay less taxes. Earn up to $1,000 in rewards.

  • Bitdeer - A global technology company focused on Bitcoin mining, ASIC development and HPC for AI, backed by advanced R&D and a massive 2.5 GW global power portfolio.

  • Meanwhile - The world’s first licensed and regulated life insurance company built for the Bitcoin economy. Learn how to tax-optimize your BTC holdings for your life and beyond.

  • BitcoinOS - The operating system for bitcoin applications powered by zero-knowledge technology. Check out @BTC_OS on twitter to learn more.

  • Gemini - The future is being built today. Go Where Dollar’s Won’t. With Gemini.

  • Xapo - Xapo Bank is the only way to bank with Bitcoin.

  • Polkadotis a scalable, secure, and decentralized blockchain technology aimed at creating Web3. Innovation leader, making it a preferred choice for big names.

You are receiving The Pomp Letter because you either signed up or you attended one of the events that I spoke at. Feel free to unsubscribe if you aren't finding this valuable. Nothing in this email is intended to serve as financial advice. Do your own research.

This is a public episode. If you'd like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit pomp.substack.com/subscribe

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To investors,

The United States of America is open for business. We voted a real estate developer and famed businessman into office. He has appointed everyone from Elon Musk to Howard Lutnick to Scott Bessent as members of his team to help change the economic status of the country.

The plan is to increase government revenue, decrease government spending, weaken the US dollar, and bring the 10-year bond yield down as a way to spur economic growth. This may sound like a dream, but I think we should take the plan more seriously than the market is currently taking it.

This new economic strategy is being called the “Mar-a-Lago Accord” and contains three important components:

  • Tariffs to increase government revenue and incentivize American manufacturing.

  • The sovereign wealth fund and External Revenue Service to increase government revenue.

  • DOGE to cut government waste, abuse, and fraud.

The last few weeks have been dominated by news pertaining to tariffs and the Department of Government Efficiency, but yesterday we got more information on how the government is planning to increase revenue through various business deals or activities.

First, Ukraine is reported to have agreed to a mineral rights deal with the United States. The Wall Street Journal described the deal with the following:

“Ukraine has agreed to a mineral-rights deal with the U.S. that could be finalized as soon as Friday at a White House meeting between President Trump and Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky.

People close to the negotiations said the text had now been agreed, and the U.S. had dropped its previous demand for the right to $500 billion in potential revenue from the development of Ukraine’s mineral resources.

“It’s a very big deal. It could be a trillion-dollar deal,” Trump told reporters Tuesday. “We’re spending hundreds of billions of dollars on Ukraine and Russia fighting a war that should have never ever happened.”

The signing ceremony would be a personal victory for Zelensky, who has been pushing for a face-to-face meeting with Trump but has instead had to watch as the U.S. opened discussions with Moscow about how to end the war—excluding Ukraine. The Ukrainian president had refused to sign the mineral-rights deal presented by a lower-level official, Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent.”

The details of the agreement are not known yet, but the Wall Street Journal went on to write:

“Under the terms of the agreement, Ukraine would pay some proceeds from future mineral resource development into a fund that would invest in projects in Ukraine. Resources that already make money for the Ukrainian government—such as existing oil and gas production—will be exempt from the deal.

The size of the U.S.’s stake in the fund and joint ownership deals will be hashed out in future agreements.”

This is a prime example of where the current administration is leaning on their business experience to strike a deal that creates revenue for the country and ensures that any foreign nation that wants services from the US will be paying for the service.

According to Perplexity, my favorite AI search engine, here is the American history with these payment for security agreements:

The next development of the day came in the form of an announcement from Donald Trump and Howard Lutnick in the Oval Office. The pair created something called a “Gold Card” which will be sold to foreigners for $5 million and give these individuals benefits equivalent to a green card.

Here is Trump and Lutnick announcing the idea:

If the United States government can sell about 200,000 gold cards, we have a shot at eliminating the annual deficit. If the government can sell about 7 million gold cards, we have a shot at eliminating the entire national debt.

Critics are already screaming that no one will buy these new gold cards, but the truth is no one knows what demand will look like yet. There has been demand for immigration investment programs in the past and I anticipate there will be some portion of the global population willing to part with $5 million in exchange for an American green card. Your guess is as good as mine on the exact number of people.

But this was not the only announcement made by Trump and Lutnick in the Oval Office yesterday. They also announced a brand new probe into copper and copper-products. Bloomberg explained it with the following description:

“President Donald Trump has signed an executive action directing the Commerce Department to examine possible copper tariffs, the latest in a string of measures aimed at imposing sector-specific levies that could reshape global supply chains.

Trump said the order would have a “big impact” as he signed it in the Oval Office, joined by Commerce Secretary Howard Lutnick.

Senior administration officials earlier on Tuesday cast the step as necessary to address what they said was a national security issue. They argued that dumping and overcapacity in world markets had impacted domestic US copper production, leaving weapons systems and other critical products dependent on imports.”

This brings me to my big takeaway from the last 24 hours — the United States is open for business. We are striking mineral rights deals in Ukraine, we are announcing new gold cards that will get someone US residency for $5 million, and we are looking into ways to use tariffs on copper to raise additional revenue.

Howard Lutnick told me last year the United States should monetize our balance sheet and use our position in the world to create $1 trillion in annual revenue. It looks like he is doing the best he can to follow through on that promise, including the creation of a sovereign wealth fund and the External Revenue Service.

The big question is whether most people believe the current administration will be able to balance the budget. The odds on prediction market Kalshi are only at 18% right now.

Anecdotally, I was at a large lunch event yesterday with ~ 25 attendees. I asked how many people thought the US would balance the budget in the next 4 years. Not a single person raised their hand. No one.

Zero.

This blew my mind. I have the odds at around 50% right now, so either the market is mispricing the situation or I will be very wrong. Time will tell which is true.

Hope you all have a great day. I’ll talk to everyone tomorrow.

- Anthony Pompliano

Founder & CEO, Professional Capital Management

Why Is Bitcoin Crashing?

Polina Pompliano, Author of ‘Hidden Genius’ and Founder of The Profile, and Anthony Pompliano, Author of ‘How To Live An Extraordinary Life’ and CEO of Professional Capital Management, discuss the bitcoin crash, what’s going on, Coinbase, Ken Griffin jumping into the crypto trading game, regulation, and what is going on with the Bybit hack.

Enjoy!

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  • Meanwhile - The world’s first licensed and regulated life insurance company built for the Bitcoin economy. Learn how to tax-optimize your BTC holdings for your life and beyond.

  • BitcoinOS - The operating system for bitcoin applications powered by zero-knowledge technology. Check out @BTC_OS on twitter to learn more.

  • Gemini - The future is being built today. Go Where Dollar’s Won’t. With Gemini.

  • Xapo - Xapo Bank is the only way to bank with Bitcoin.

  • Polkadotis a scalable, secure, and decentralized blockchain technology aimed at creating Web3. Innovation leader, making it a preferred choice for big names.

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To investors,

Bloomberg published an article yesterday titled “Citadel Securities Plots Jump Into Crypto Trading After Trump’s Embrace.” The piece explains:

“Ken Griffin’s market-making giant Citadel Securities is looking to become a liquidity provider for cryptocurrencies, betting President Donald Trump’s embrace of the industry will usher in a boom for the asset class.

It’s a clear pivot from the firm’s previously cautious stance on crypto market-making. Citadel Securities has had a limited presence in crypto trading, having steered clear of exchanges frequented by retail investors due to a lack of regulations around it in the US.

The firm aims to get added to the roster of market makers on various exchanges, including those run by Coinbase Global Inc., Binance Holdings and Crypto.com, according to people familiar with the matter.

Once the firm is approved on exchanges, it initially plans to set up market-making teams outside the US, the people said, asking not to be identified as the plans aren’t public. The extent of the push and Citadel’s desire could change based on how or if new regulations roll out in the coming months.”

This is a perfect example of the impact a pro-innovation, pro-technology regulatory environment can have. Major players like Citadel were sitting on the sidelines waiting to participate in the best performing financial asset markets because they felt the rules were unclear.

Think of how insane that is — Citadel Securities, one of the best capitalized investment firms in the world, could not figure out how to participate in crypto markets without regulators coming after them.

Thankfully, the industry now has a tailwind and every market participant is trying to figure out what their crypto strategy will be. You can expect market-making firms like Citadel Securities to drive substantial revenue without having to take significant directional bets on the market.

That could be a good decision at a time where the macro economy is in a weird spot. Mets owner and famed investor Steve Cohen recently said he believes economic growth is going to slow from 2.5% to as low as 1.5% — that would be a very big deal.

Here were Cohen’s negative comments on the economy:

These comments are important because Steve Cohen is one of the smartest investors in the world. He intimately understands financial markets and is well-versed in the complex economic machine.

What Cohen is essentially arguing is that government waste propped up financial markets, so removing that waste will be a headwind for economic growth. I don’t disagree with him. Add in the tariffs and you have an even slower growing economy in the short term.

So what should the Federal Reserve do? How about the Trump administration?

The answer may be right in front of our face. Another article in Bloomberg titled “The Bond Market Isn’t Fully Buying What Musk’s DOGE Is Selling” lays out what Trump, Secretary Bessent, and Elon Musk are currently thinking:

“Musk recognized that the ultimate scorekeepers of the success of his small band of cost-cutters were 200 miles away — on Wall Street. There, bond investors had pushed up yields sharply in the run-up to, and aftermath of, Trump’s election and were now refusing to bid them back down.

Musk got the message loud and clear. The bond market was doubting him, demanding more evidence that the cuts were adding up fast enough to actually rein in the bloated budget deficit and curb the ever-growing national debt. This, Musk insisted, was a mistake they’d come to regret.

“The bond markets do not currently reflect the savings that I’m confident we can achieve,” he said during a freewheeling, hour-long discussion he led on his social media platform, X. “If you’re shorting bonds, I think you’re on the wrong side of the bet.”

Trump has famously obsessed with the stock market as a real-time referendum on his presidency. But now, with Musk and Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent in his ear at the start of his second term, much of the attention has shifted to another benchmark — the 10-year Treasury bond yield.

With good reason. As powerful as the Federal Reserve is, with its control of short-term rates, and as much sway as it has on stock market sentiment, it’s the 10-year Treasury rate that largely determines the cost of money for homebuyers and the biggest US companies. Bring that rate down and it’ll pave the way for millions of Americans to buy the house they’ve wanted for years and, in the process, stoke faster economic growth and curb the alarming surge in the government’s annual interest tab.”

So to recap — Steve Cohen is sounding the alarm on a slowing economic environment and the current administration is doing everything they can to get the 10-year bond yield down, so they can ignite economic growth.

This is a battle as old as time. A negative market force vs an aspirational market intervention. The winner will take trillions of dollars with them in their direction of travel.

So far, Jim Bianco points out “the 10-year yield is down six consecutive weeks, every week since the inauguration. The longest such streak in 5.5 years.”

That may give you a sense of who will end up winning this game. But while the bulls and bears are fighting it out, Ken Griffin and Citadel will be taking home their profits by market-making through all the volatility.

The big boys are entering the crypto market now that regulators have given them the green light. There will be pros and cons to this institutional participation, including less volatility over time, but you need institutional adoption if you want true mass adoption.

Just be careful what you wish for. When Wall Street is making billions, that money has to be coming from someone else’s pocket. Make sure the pocket isn’t yours.

Hope everyone has a great day. I’ll talk to you tomorrow.

- Anthony Pompliano

Founder & CEO, Professional Capital Management

My Appearance On CNBC’s Squawk Box Yesterday

Anthony Pompliano joins Squawk Box to talk bitcoin, regulation, current macro environment, memecoins, and where bitcoin could be headed next.

Enjoy!

Podcast Sponsors

  • Reed Smith - Smart legal solutions for complex disputes, transactions, and regulations. Learn more atwww.reedsmith.com

  • Ledger - Ledger secures 20% of the world’s digital assets. Their latest devices, Ledger Stax and Ledger Flex, feature secure touchscreens for safer, easier crypto management.

  • Franzy - Ready to leave the 9-to-5, start a side hustle, or expand your portfolio? Franzy is your gateway to franchise ownership—research, compare, and fund the right opportunity with confidence and transparency.

  • Bitwise - America’s largest crypto index fund manager and the only Bitcoin ETF issuer that publishes its wallet address plus donates 10% of profits to open source developers. Learn more at BitwisePomp.com

  • BitcoinIRA - Buy, sell, and swap 75+ cryptocurrencies in your retirement account. Pay less taxes. Earn up to $1,000 in rewards.

  • Bitdeer - A global technology company focused on Bitcoin mining, ASIC development and HPC for AI, backed by advanced R&D and a massive 2.5 GW global power portfolio.

  • Meanwhile - The world’s first licensed and regulated life insurance company built for the Bitcoin economy. Learn how to tax-optimize your BTC holdings for your life and beyond.

  • BitcoinOS - The operating system for bitcoin applications powered by zero-knowledge technology. Check out @BTC_OS on twitter to learn more.

  • Gemini - The future is being built today. Go Where Dollar’s Won’t. With Gemini.

  • Xapo - Xapo Bank is the only way to bank with Bitcoin.

  • Polkadotis a scalable, secure, and decentralized blockchain technology aimed at creating Web3. Innovation leader, making it a preferred choice for big names.

You are receiving The Pomp Letter because you either signed up or you attended one of the events that I spoke at. Feel free to unsubscribe if you aren't finding this valuable. Nothing in this email is intended to serve as financial advice. Do your own research.

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To investors,

I remember sitting in economics class during college wondering what it would have been like to live through Bretton Woods or the Plaza Accord. Both events had significant impacts on national currencies, asset prices and the macro environment.

But we should be careful what we wish for.

Jim Bianco has recently popularized the idea of a “Mar-a-Lago Accord” that is already being put into motion. He says you should take this idea (and President Trump) seriously, but not literally. We may not see photos from a big meeting at Mar-a-Lago, but we are virtually watching the economic machine evolve into something different.

First, you have to accept that the US dollar is overvalued. This is creating problems for the United States and many trading partners around the world. Jim points out that Fed Chairman Jerome Powell said on Dec 4, 2024 - “the U.S. federal budget is on an unsustainable path. The debt is not at an unsustainable level, but the path is unsustainable, and we know that we have to change that.”

Jim’s response was “we can no longer do nothing. That will result in disaster. Something has to change. And that is not trying harder to raise taxes and cut spending. Insanity is doing the same thing over and over expecting a different result. New approach is needed (Mar-a-Lago Accord).”

This is where things get interesting. What is the new approach? According to Jim, we are watching this new economic system roll out in front of our eyes. This approach includes the following:

This is not a potential idea — Jim Bianco says the plan is already in motion.

“Step one has already been done ... Tariffs. They have two objectives, leverage (Mexico 10k troops on the border) and revenues. But to drone on and on about tariffs is to lose sight of the entire forest in this tree.”

“Step two is being done, the US Sovereign Wealth Fund. How does this get funded? Treasury Secretary Bessent ... sovereign-wealth fund would allow the government ‘to monetize the U.S. balance sheet for the American people. We’re going to put the assets to work.’”

“Step three - reduce the debt via payment for the security arrangement.

Trump Jan 23rd to the WEF - ‘I’m also going to ask all NATO nations to increase defense spending to 5% of GDP, which is what it should have been years ago. It was only at 2%, and most nations didn’t pay until I came along. I insisted that they pay, and they did, because the United States was really paying the difference at that time, and it was unfair to the United States. But many, many things have been unfair for many years to the United States.’”

Many people I know are not taking any of these developments seriously. They thought the tariffs were merely a negotiating point. They currently think the sovereign wealth fund is a random announcement that will never get implemented. And the thought of the US demanding payment for security of other nations makes them want to scream in rage.

But every investor has a choice to make — you can ignore what is happening or you can adapt your perspective as new information is presented. The goal of these various programs according to Bianco is to “reduce the debt burden, lower the dollar and bring down interest rates.”

Majority of investors agree those three outcomes would be good things. The controversy and debate comes from disagreement on whether the Mar-a-Lago Accord can actually accomplish these desired results.

Here is my biggest takeaway though — whether you believe the desired outcomes can be achieved or not, you have to accept the fact that the new administration is going to use these programs and tools to attempt it. Tariffs are being implemented. The sovereign wealth fund is real and will be created. Europe is going to pay a higher price for the security agreement as well.

Those are facts that can’t be ignored.

Market participants are going to wager trillions of dollars on the outcome of this new “Accord.” The good news is that American citizens will be better off if the plan succeeds. The important question is whether asset prices will benefit or not.

Interest rates coming down should be a tailwind. Debt reduction could be a short-term headwind. And a weaker dollar should drive asset prices higher. Those three statements mean the situation is complex, but I am in the camp that we would see a net positive for asset prices.

Ultimately, assets like bitcoin or tech stocks will go the way of global liquidity. The Mar-a-Lago Accords idea is fun to think about, but everything you need to know will be told by the liquidity charts.

Hope you all have a great start to your week. I’ll talk to everyone tomorrow.

- Anthony Pompliano

Founder & CEO, Professional Capital Management

Will Bitcoin Generate Yield?

Anthony Pompliano joins Squawk Box to talk bitcoin, regulation, current macro environment, memecoins, and where bitcoin could be headed next.

Enjoy!

Podcast Sponsors

  • Reed Smith - Smart legal solutions for complex disputes, transactions, and regulations. Learn more atwww.reedsmith.com

  • Ledger - Ledger secures 20% of the world’s digital assets. Their latest devices, Ledger Stax and Ledger Flex, feature secure touchscreens for safer, easier crypto management.

  • Franzy - Ready to leave the 9-to-5, start a side hustle, or expand your portfolio? Franzy is your gateway to franchise ownership—research, compare, and fund the right opportunity with confidence and transparency.

  • Bitwise - America’s largest crypto index fund manager and the only Bitcoin ETF issuer that publishes its wallet address plus donates 10% of profits to open source developers. Learn more at BitwisePomp.com

  • BitcoinIRA - Buy, sell, and swap 75+ cryptocurrencies in your retirement account. Pay less taxes. Earn up to $1,000 in rewards.

  • Bitdeer - A global technology company focused on Bitcoin mining, ASIC development and HPC for AI, backed by advanced R&D and a massive 2.5 GW global power portfolio.

  • Meanwhile - The world’s first licensed and regulated life insurance company built for the Bitcoin economy. Learn how to tax-optimize your BTC holdings for your life and beyond.

  • BitcoinOS - The operating system for bitcoin applications powered by zero-knowledge technology. Check out @BTC_OS on twitter to learn more.

  • Gemini - The future is being built today. Go Where Dollar’s Won’t. With Gemini.

  • Xapo - Xapo Bank is the only way to bank with Bitcoin.

  • Polkadotis a scalable, secure, and decentralized blockchain technology aimed at creating Web3. Innovation leader, making it a preferred choice for big names.

You are receiving The Pomp Letter because you either signed up or you attended one of the events that I spoke at. Feel free to unsubscribe if you aren't finding this valuable. Nothing in this email is intended to serve as financial advice. Do your own research.

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READER NOTE: I have spent the last few years mostly managing balance sheet capital. There have been a few people who have reached out asking if they can invest with me or our investment firm. While I have not made a decision yet, I am increasingly open to the idea.

As a way to gauge interest, I made this Google Form. If you are interested in potentially investing alongside me in the deals we do, please fill out the form to indict your interest: Click here

To investors,

American consumers are feeling immense financial pain. I started thinking about the problem after I saw this post from my friend Balaji Srinivasan showing credit card debt hit a record $1.21 trillion:

If you dig into the data further, you see that the average credit card balance is $21,000 and Americans are paying an average of 28.6% interest on that debt. This is insane. Imagine paying 28.6% on your debt — you would double your debt in about 30 months.

But credit cards are only part of the story.

Home affordability is at the lowest levels in four decades. The median US home price has gone from ~ $280,000 in 2016 to more than $400,000 today. There is a decreasing amount of people who have the cash laying around to make a downpayment, let alone the increasing wages to keep up with this level of real estate appreciation.

Home prices accelerating are helping the boomer generation who have around 50% of their net worth in their primary residence, but it is pricing out the younger generations who have become a renter generation.

We can also see this financial pain for the American consumer in their spending behavior. Retail sales in January fell 0.9% and has caused a number of stocks to fall in recent days — retailers are calling out the weakened consumer demand as a significant headwind.

Not only is the consumer frustration showing up in spending patterns, but we are now seeing the sentiment surveys come in negatively for President Trump and his administration. Here is the data:

“According to a recent Gallup poll, Trump's approval rating on the economy stands at 42 percent. This is lower than any president's first-term February reading in recent history, Gallup notes, including those for Joe Biden (54 percent), Barack Obama (59 percent), George W. Bush (53 percent) and Bill Clinton (45 percent).”

Economies don’t turn around overnight obviously. But the American consumer bought into the campaign promises of inflation coming down and a strong, growing US economy. Vice President JD Vance said Americans should expect the positive impacts to “take a bit of time.”

Another data point worth paying attention to is the rising prices of gold and bitcoin. Both assets benefit from sound money principles and operate outside the system. They serve as a safe haven for investors who are nervous about the economy or seeking protection from inflation.

Gold continues to hit new all-time highs and sits right below $3,000 per ounce. The precious metal is up more than 50% over the last 12 months. Bitcoin is also on a tear. The digital currency has doubled in the last year, while continuing to hover around $100,000 per coin.

Consumers are feeling the pain of 3% year-over-year inflation (if you believe the official government metrics). They are starting to contract their spending. They can’t afford a home and they are living on credit more frequently. Plus investment capital is seeking assets that benefit from inflation.

These various trends lead back to one big idea — the American consumer is in financial pain.

Thankfully, we don’t have to spend all of our time complaining. There are solutions we can pursue. First, we need DOGE to be successful in slashing government spending. This will act as a deflationary force on the economy and help keep inflation under control. Second, we need the private sector to create the products, services, and companies necessary to get GDP growth cranking higher. This will also create a deflationary force that leads to more economic gain for the average American family.

Citizens can’t impact the political apparatus until the next election, but we can focus our time and effort on making sure that GDP is growing faster. The future will be bright if we can do that.

Grow our way out of the problem.

Until then, people will continue to use bitcoin and gold as a way to store their hard-earned economic value. Stocks and real estate will also benefit from the high inflation environment. Investors are winners in today’s economy and savers are losers.

Crazy situation. Let’s hope the new administration is successful for the sake of all Americans.

Hope you all have a great day. I’ll talk to everyone next week.

- Anthony Pompliano

Founder & CEO, Professional Capital Management

Will Bitcoin Generate Yield?

David Tse is the Co-Founder of Babylon Protocol.

In this conversation he explains two use cases for bitcoin, why he is trying to build a third use case, staking in the bitcoin network, and what David thinks the future looks like.

Enjoy!

Podcast Sponsors

  • Reed Smith - Smart legal solutions for complex disputes, transactions, and regulations. Learn more atwww.reedsmith.com

  • Ledger - Ledger secures 20% of the world’s digital assets. Their latest devices, Ledger Stax and Ledger Flex, feature secure touchscreens for safer, easier crypto management.

  • Franzy - Ready to leave the 9-to-5, start a side hustle, or expand your portfolio? Franzy is your gateway to franchise ownership—research, compare, and fund the right opportunity with confidence and transparency.

  • Bitwise - America’s largest crypto index fund manager and the only Bitcoin ETF issuer that publishes its wallet address plus donates 10% of profits to open source developers. Learn more at BitwisePomp.com

  • BitcoinIRA - Buy, sell, and swap 75+ cryptocurrencies in your retirement account. Pay less taxes. Earn up to $1,000 in rewards.

  • Bitdeer - A global technology company focused on Bitcoin mining, ASIC development and HPC for AI, backed by advanced R&D and a massive 2.5 GW global power portfolio.

  • Meanwhile - The world’s first licensed and regulated life insurance company built for the Bitcoin economy. Learn how to tax-optimize your BTC holdings for your life and beyond.

  • BitcoinOS - The operating system for bitcoin applications powered by zero-knowledge technology. Check out @BTC_OS on twitter to learn more.

  • Gemini - The future is being built today. Go Where Dollar’s Won’t. With Gemini.

  • Xapo - Xapo Bank is the only way to bank with Bitcoin.

  • Polkadotis a scalable, secure, and decentralized blockchain technology aimed at creating Web3. Innovation leader, making it a preferred choice for big names.

You are receiving The Pomp Letter because you either signed up or you attended one of the events that I spoke at. Feel free to unsubscribe if you aren't finding this valuable. Nothing in this email is intended to serve as financial advice. Do your own research.

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To investors,

Howard Lutnick, the new Secretary of Commerce, was on television last night discussing the administration’s goal of eliminating federal income tax. This is the type of big, bold thinking that can change the direction of a country.

Here is the clip:

It is important to understand what appears to be the playbook. DOGE is focused on cutting $2 trillion from the government budget. That would eliminate the current annual deficit and bring us very close to a balanced budget. The tariffs being levied would increase the government’s revenue, combined with Lutnick’s plan to create an additional $1 trillion of revenue from the government’s balance sheet, would lead to an annual surplus.

As soon as you get to a surplus, you can start to lower the tax rate of American citizens. I don’t see a world where the tax rate goes to 0% overnight, but we could see a slow, steady reduction over the next four years. We saw a reduction from 39.6% to 37% in 2018, which was obviously well received by Americans.

The most interesting part of this entire situation is that I don’t remember Trump or his team promising a balanced budget on the campaign trail. I don’t think they ever mentioned abolishing the federal income tax either. In fact, I spoke on numerous podcasts about my disappointment that neither major party candidate was even pretending they wanted to balance the budget.

But here we are.

The ramifications of this achievement would be profound. The simple increase in money available to hard-working families would be obvious, but you could see second order effects on stock prices (higher!), bitcoin (higher!), real estate (higher!), money market funds (higher!), etc.

According to prediction market Kalshi, the market is putting a 54% chance on Trump being able to reduce the national debt. On one hand, that is a much higher number than you would expect, but it is still far away from a near certainty.

Just as I continue to say the single most important thing in bitcoin is whether the United States creates a Bitcoin Strategic Reserve, I believe the most important thing for the long-term status of the US economy is whether the federal income tax is significantly reduced or not.

This single number represents the success or failure of so many other things — tariff program, External Revenue Service, national debt, interest rates, etc.

If I had to guess right now, we will not see federal income tax reduced to 0%. Instead, I could see a world where we get the rate reduced under 30% and long-term capital gains tax is dropped to 15%. These two reductions would increase investments in America and serve as a boom to the US economy.

It is a big, bold idea. But we need these types of ideas to get back on track. I don’t care who is in the White House — I want to see Americans with more money in their pocket and a country that is accelerating towards a bright future.

Hopefully that is what we are going to get. Have a great day. I’ll talk to everyone tomorrow.

- Anthony Pompliano

Founder & CEO, Professional Capital Management

This Bitcoin Bull Run Is Just Getting Started Says Abra CEO

Bill Barhydt is the Founder & CEO of Abra.

In this conversation we talk about bitcoin, regulation tailwinds, how we think about DeFi for institutions, memecoins, stablecoins, and what Bill is excited about in the future.

Enjoy!

Podcast Sponsors

  • Reed Smith - Smart legal solutions for complex disputes, transactions, and regulations. Learn more atwww.reedsmith.com

  • Ledger - Ledger secures 20% of the world’s digital assets. Their latest devices, Ledger Stax and Ledger Flex, feature secure touchscreens for safer, easier crypto management.

  • Franzy - Ready to leave the 9-to-5, start a side hustle, or expand your portfolio? Franzy is your gateway to franchise ownership—research, compare, and fund the right opportunity with confidence and transparency.

  • Bitwise - America’s largest crypto index fund manager and the only Bitcoin ETF issuer that publishes its wallet address plus donates 10% of profits to open source developers. Learn more at BitwisePomp.com

  • BitcoinIRA - Buy, sell, and swap 75+ cryptocurrencies in your retirement account. Pay less taxes. Earn up to $1,000 in rewards.

  • Bitdeer - A global technology company focused on Bitcoin mining, ASIC development and HPC for AI, backed by advanced R&D and a massive 2.5 GW global power portfolio.

  • Meanwhile - The world’s first licensed and regulated life insurance company built for the Bitcoin economy. Learn how to tax-optimize your BTC holdings for your life and beyond.

  • BitcoinOS - The operating system for bitcoin applications powered by zero-knowledge technology. Check out @BTC_OS on twitter to learn more.

  • Gemini - The future is being built today. Go Where Dollar’s Won’t. With Gemini.

  • Xapo - Xapo Bank is the only way to bank with Bitcoin.

  • Polkadotis a scalable, secure, and decentralized blockchain technology aimed at creating Web3. Innovation leader, making it a preferred choice for big names.

You are receiving The Pomp Letter because you either signed up or you attended one of the events that I spoke at. Feel free to unsubscribe if you aren't finding this valuable. Nothing in this email is intended to serve as financial advice. Do your own research.

This is a public episode. If you'd like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit pomp.substack.com/subscribe

View Details

To investors,

The widely quoted annual deficit number is $2 trillion. In layman terms, the United States spends $2 trillion more than we pull in as revenue. That is obviously not good.

But we got even worse news recently.

The US government is not running a $2 trillion deficit. They are actually running a ~ $2.5 trillion deficit based on the annual run rate from the first four months of the 2025 fiscal year.

Geiger Capital points out “the first four months of FY 2025 produced a deficit of $838 Billion. That’s $306 Billion more than the deficit recorded in the same period last fiscal year. We’re running a $2.5 TRILLION annual deficit.”

The most shocking aspect of these numbers is not the nominal values, but rather the rate of growth. It is unsustainable if our annual deficit is growing 25% year-over-year or more.

This explains why we are adding approximately $1 trillion to the national debt every 100 days — insane!

Thankfully, we have the Department of Government Efficiency working around the clock to stop wasteful government spending. Here are the various savings DOGE was able to create for the American taxpayer yesterday:

  • The Department of Agriculture terminated 18 contracts for a total of ~$9 million.

  • The Department of Education terminated 29 DEI training grants totaling $101 million.

  • The Department Of Education terminated 89 contracts worth $881 million.

This means that the agency tasked with eliminating government waste was able to stop ~ $1 billion of spending in the last 24 hours. These $1 billion days are a great start, but we are going to need even larger cuts to get to a balanced budget.

But lets stick with the national debt for a second — we know the higher the number goes, the worse off Americans are. But there is a weird solution in bitcoin that has presented itself over the last 15 years.

Before you roll your eyes, hear me out for a second.

We know inflation is bad for people who hold dollars. So what do smart people do? They exchange their cash for investment assets. Now inflation works for the smart people, rather than working against them.

The same is true of bitcoin and the debt. Porter Stansberry said it best on Marty Bent’s podcast recently:

“Their debt is your problem until you own bitcoin. The moment you own bitcoin, their debt is your greatest asset.”

Plenty of people understand this phenomenon. Historically, they have not held bitcoin though. Gold has been a winning asset for these investors. As gold hits a new all-time high and nears the magical $3,000 price level, we can see that the precious metal has benefitted significantly from the insane monetary policy and debt explosion over the last 5 or 6 years.

Here is inflation-adjusted gold prices since the early 1970s:

And you want to know the craziest part? The gold price is not being driven by American capital allocators. Instead, the price is being driven by Asian investors. You can see here the recent rise of gold trading volumes in China as one example:

The incumbent investors want gold, but the new generation wants bitcoin. You can see bitcoin is quickly closing in on gold’s market share. A great prompt to think about for your portfolio is whether you think bitcoin will continue to make up ground on gold or if you believe gold is poised to turnaround this trend?

You can probably guess where I stand on this. And now that the national debt is actually growing faster than we previously thought, we can hope DOGE is successful while simultaneously protecting ourselves with a little bitcoin.

Hope you all have a great day. I’ll talk to everyone tomorrow.

- Anthony Pompliano

Founder & CEO, Professional Capital Management

Today’s letter is brought to you by Bitcoin Investor Week!

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Paxos CEO Chad Cascarilla Explains Why Bitcoin & Stablecoins Will Both Continue To Win Together

Chad Cascarilla is the CEO & Co-Founder at Paxos, a regulated blockchain infrastructure provider and stablecoin issuer. Visit Paxos (https://www.paxos.com/). Chad is also one of the earliest investors in bitcoin.

n this conversation we talk about the early days of bitcoin, the rise of ethereum and other blockchains, the importance of stablecoins, tokenization, helping onboard enterprises, where we are going, and the mission of Paxos.

Enjoy!

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You are receiving The Pomp Letter because you either signed up or you attended one of the events that I spoke at. Feel free to unsubscribe if you aren't finding this valuable. Nothing in this email is intended to serve as financial advice. Do your own research.

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To investors,

The crypto industry has become essential to national security. That is one of my big takeaways from the first press conference held by Crypto and AI Czar David Sacks.

Most people are focused on the strategic bitcoin reserve, which I believe will happen in 2025, but that is not the most interesting part of Sacks’ focus from my perspective. The bitcoin reserve will help the United States over the long-term. That is obviously important.

However, we have short-term issues we need to address too.

One of the big issues is demand for US treasuries. China and Japan used to be 22% of treasury demand, but they have recently fallen as low as 7% of the demand. This is important to watch because nation states and their central banks tend to be price insensitive buyers.

State Street produced a research report in 2024 that highlighted the issue:

“Growing US federal budget deficits and higher refinancing costs are bringing renewed attention to the US Treasury market. Over the next decade, an estimated US$2 trillion of net issuance is expected annually. This issuance will take place in a market environment quite different from that of the 2010s, where price-insensitive buyers, such as the US Federal Reserve (Fed) and foreign central banks, were the sources of increased demand. This landscape has shifted with the end of quantitative easing (QE) and reduced foreign reserve accumulation. By simple arithmetic, price-sensitive buyers, such as US households and corporates, are expected to account for a growing share of Treasury investors.”

Thankfully, we are watching a net new buyer of treasuries show up right when the United States needs them the most — stablecoin issuers.

Stablecoin issuers are already a top 20 holder of US treasuries collectively. This trend is accelerating in recent years, so there is a strong argument that stablecoin issuers will be a top 10 holder in short order.

Don’t take my word for it though. David Sacks said he believes stablecoins could ensure US dollar dominance globally, increase the use of US dollars as the global reserve currency, and create trillions of dollars in demand for US treasuries.

Given the potential positive impact from stablecoins, it makes sense that lawmakers are focusing their time and effort on creating stablecoin frameworks to accelerate that aspect of crypto.

This brings me to the national security component of crypto. It is essential that stablecoins continue to become popular. The demand for US treasuries depends on it.

Bitcoin is going to serve the exact role that it was created for — a perfect store of value to protect economic value over the long term.

But stablecoins are a short-term solution to a big problem on the horizon for the United States. Dare I say stablecoins are too big to fail now. The United States has to play ball, so they are taking the right steps to embrace the industry rather than fight it.

Issuing stablecoins will be a great business. Having stablecoins buy your treasuries will be a great transaction. And stablecoins will improve the financial experience for billions of people globally.

Bitcoin is for saving, stablecoins are for spending.

A digital savings account and a digital checking account. The more things change, the more they stay the same.

Hope you all have a great day. I’ll talk to everyone tomorrow.

- Anthony Pompliano

Founder & CEO, Professional Capital Management

How To Reduce Taxes When Buying or Selling Bitcoin

Chris Kline is the Co-Founder & COO of Bitcoin IRA.

In this conversation we talk about the bitcoin strategic reserve, what Trump administration could do for bitcoin, Czech central bank consider holding bitcoin as reserve asset, how many other countries are getting into the game, repeal of SB121, banks holding bitcoin, and putting bitcoin in their your retirement account.

Checkout Bitcoin IRA by clicking here.

Enjoy!

Podcast Sponsors

  • Ledger - Ledger secures 20% of the world’s digital assets. Their latest devices, Ledger Stax and Ledger Flex, feature secure touchscreens for safer, easier crypto management.

  • Franzy - Ready to leave the 9-to-5, start a side hustle, or expand your portfolio? Franzy is your gateway to franchise ownership—research, compare, and fund the right opportunity with confidence and transparency.

  • Bitwise - America’s largest crypto index fund manager and the only Bitcoin ETF issuer that publishes its wallet address plus donates 10% of profits to open source developers. Learn more at BitwisePomp.com

  • BitcoinIRA - Buy, sell, and swap 75+ cryptocurrencies in your retirement account. Pay less taxes. Earn up to $500 in rewards.

  • Bitdeer - A global technology company focused on Bitcoin mining, ASIC development and HPC for AI, backed by advanced R&D and a massive 2.5 GW global power portfolio.

  • Meanwhile - The world’s first licensed and regulated life insurance company built for the Bitcoin economy. Learn how to tax-optimize your BTC holdings for your life and beyond.

  • BitcoinOS - The operating system for bitcoin applications powered by zero-knowledge technology. Check out @BTC_OS on twitter to learn more.

  • Gemini - The future is being built today. Go Where Dollar’s Won’t. With Gemini.

  • Xapo - Xapo Bank is the only way to bank with Bitcoin.

  • Polkadotis a scalable, secure, and decentralized blockchain technology aimed at creating Web3. Innovation leader, making it a preferred choice for big names.

You are receiving The Pomp Letter because you either signed up or you attended one of the events that I spoke at. Feel free to unsubscribe if you aren't finding this valuable. Nothing in this email is intended to serve as financial advice. Do your own research.

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To investors,

President Trump fulfilled his campaign promise of implementing tariffs on Canada and Mexico over the weekend. This comes after majority of the country voted for Trump to assume office and implement his America First strategy.

Tariffs, especially the blanket tariffs that were implemented in the last 48 hours, are one of the most controversial parts of the America First strategy. Most market participants critique the tariff decision as being negative for the US consumer, while also being ineffective in driving the other policy goals.

I know these critiques well because I believed this mainstream narrative until a few weeks ago. Given my increasing focus on reading source material and spending the time and energy to come to my own conclusions, I went down a deep rabbit hole to better understand tariffs, their history, the policy goals, results in modern society, and the impact on prices, domestic manufacturing, and national security.

What I discovered surprised me. The information ran counter to almost everything I had been told about tariffs. The overwhelming consensus opinion from economists and media outlets previously seemed like common sense, but now it appears to be more similar to state talking points that could be compared to “inflation is transitory.”

I have completely changed my mind on tariffs, so I thought it would be important to share what I learned and how I think about these economic tools now.

Tariff Experiment

In order to understand the current situation, it is important for us to get context on what I believe to be happening. My best guess is that Trump learned from his experiment during his first term on how to use tariffs as a lever to drive down income tax without creating inflation and simultaneously increasing domestic manufacturing and jobs.

Now Trump is back in office with a mandate and he is going to transition from the Tariff Experiment (2017-2020) to the Tariff Era (2025 and beyond).

As a reminder, President Trump implemented tariffs during his first term against solar panels and washing machines (January 2018), steel and aluminum (March 2018), and Chinese goods (four separate tariffs from March to September 2018).

During the same time period, Trump dropped the federal income tax from 39.6% to 37%. A good summary of the Tariff Experiment is that the President was able to increase tariffs, drop federal income tax, avoid inflation, and strengthen American manufacturing.

But before we dig deeper into what happened in 2017/2018, or why the mainstream narrative around tariffs is highly inaccurate, we have to talk about why tariffs are one of the longest standing American traditions.

Tariff History

The United States used to have no federal income tax and the country survived almost exclusively through tariff revenue. George Washington signed tariffs into law as the second bill of his administration as the first President of the United States. A year later, the US Revenue Cutter Service (which later became the US Coast Guard) was created to collect the 5% tariff on all imports to the country.

Tariffs continued to be the main source of government revenue for about 70 years. These tariffs also protected American industries from foreign competition and ensured America was able to become self-sufficient, which was considered a national security issue at the time.

However, as you can see in the chart below, we went from more than 90% of US government revenue via tariffs in 1850 to almost 0% of government revenue via tariffs by 1950. It took about a century to destroy one of America’s greatest advantages.

Tariffs are widely credited as an essential tool for the success of the Industrial Revolution, which created the American economy we know today — the greatest economy ever constructed by a nation state in human history.

“Tariffs have historically served a key role in the trade policy of the United States. Their purpose was to generate revenue for the federal government and to allow for import substitution industrialization (industrialization of a nation by replacing imports with domestic production) by acting as a protective barrier around infant industries.They also aimed to reduce the trade deficit and the pressure of foreign competition. Tariffs were one of the pillars of the American System that allowed the rapid development and industrialization of the United States.

The United States pursued a protectionist policy from the beginning of the 19th century until the middle of the 20th century. Between 1861 and 1933, they had one of the highest average tariff rates on manufactured imports in the world. After 1942, the U.S. began to promote worldwide free trade.”

Historical figures like George Washington, Thomas Jefferson, Henry Clay, James Monroe, Abraham Lincoln, William McKinley, and Theodore Roosevelt were all outspoken supporters of tariffs as a necessary tool for America to thrive. The famous Lincoln quote on tariffs is “Give us a protective tariff, and we shall have the greatest nation on earth.”

Historical Takeaway

The main takeaway from a historical perspective is that America was built on tariffs. They created government revenue without having to tax US citizens with a federal income tax and they created an attractive environment so US entrepreneurs could create new domestic industries with American workers.

This brings us to modern society.

We have infrequent use of tariffs today and instead derive an inordinate amount of government revenue from income taxes. American companies and industries are also subjected to global competition where foreign countries and companies often take advantage of the American consumer.

So Trump’s big idea is to bring back the tariffs that made America the greatest economy in the world. He wants to create an advantageous operating environment for US companies, drive government revenue, and leverage tariffs as a negotiating tool to get foreign nations to act in America’s best interest.

But this idea has a plethora of critics. The main issues that people claim about tariffs are:

  • Tariffs lead to higher prices for American consumers.

  • Tariffs and the related higher prices lead to inflation.

  • Tariffs do not create American jobs.

The beauty of our current situation is that we don’t have to go back hundreds of years to see how tariffs would play out in the modern economy. We can study the real world experiment that Trump ran during his first term.

Let’s take a look at the main products that were tariffed in 2018 — solar panels, washing machines, and steel.

Solar Panels

We can start with solar panels. The original tariff was a 30% tax on foreign solar panels and modules imported into the United States. The tariff decreased by 5% each year until it bottomed out at 15%.

So what happened to solar panels? According to the critics, solar panel prices should have gone up, right? Well, the exact opposite happened. Domestic solar panel prices continued to fall in price as they had been for years before the tariffs.

We also saw a continued increase in the domestic manufacturing of American solar panels after the tariffs were implemented.

And American consumers never slowed down their appetite for solar installations. The US solar industry, regardless of where the products come from, has seen a 26% average annual growth rate over the last decade.

This is an important example because it shows the critics of tariffs were disproven when it comes to solar panels. Not only did the price of solar continue to drop, but American manufacturing of the product skyrocketed in the years following the tariff (solar panel production was increasing from 2017-2021 and then the IRA incentive program for solar was implemented which poured gas on the demand fire).

The solar tariff program worked so well that Joe Biden doubled the tariff from 25% to 50% last year in 2024 before he left office.

Now there will be people who claim that solar panels are an exception to the rule. They had a structural advantage because of the deflationary nature of technology combined with a secular tailwind of demand, so let’s move on to the next example of washing machines.

Washing Machines

President Trump implemented a tariff on imported washing machines in January 2018. The tax ranged from 20-50% depending on a variety of details. This was a big deal because washing machines were the most pure consumer good that Trump initially taxed, so critics of the tariff believed it would be the most obvious example of how bad the tariffs were.

If you fast forward to today, washing machine prices are lower now than they were pre-tariff implementation. But critics will use this chart below to screech that tariffs actually increased the price of washer machines until the tariffs were removed at the start of 2024.

But don’t be fooled by the beautiful colors and twisted data. You can see that washing machine prices jumped in the first 90 days after the tariffs were announced, but then the price fell aggressively for the next 2 years. Washing machine prices were lower at the start of 2020 than they were pre-tariff. This is a narrative violation.

Obviously the pandemic broke most supply chains and the insane monetary policy from the Federal Reserve drove inflation over 9%. Here is the funny thing — not only were washing machine prices falling with decreasing inflation growth before the tariffs expired, but washing machine prices have actually risen less than consumer inflation rate since the tariffs were implemented.

So the idea that tariffs drove any sustainable price increase in washing machines is objectively false. In fact, washing machines became cheaper than pre-tariff prices before the pandemic hit.

If that was not good enough, two Korean manufacturers of washing machines opened manufacturing facilities in the United States in response to the tariffs. These facilities created at least 2,000 new American jobs. So the tariffs not only had no sustainable impact on prices, but they also lured investment in American manufacturing and created American jobs.

But maybe you don’t like the solar panel and washing machine examples. Don’t worry, I have another example — US steel.

Steel

Trump implemented a 25% tariff on steel imports in March 2018. His reasoning was related to national security, along with a desire to get US steel mills operating at 80% capacity or higher.

Naturally, the critics of tariffs would argue that steel prices should have increased by 25% or more post-tariff, but as you can see in this chart — steel prices increased through the summer (steel prices had already been skyrocketing pre-tariff too) and then began falling substantially. US steel prices eventually fell to price levels much lower than pre-tariff prices.

Why did the price of US steel decrease? Domestic manufacturing of steel increased by nearly 10% for the 2 years post-tariffs.

"The USGS data show that Trump's tariffs may have helped goose domestic steel production in the first few years after they were implemented. Production rose to 86.6 million metric tons in 2018 and 87.8 million metric tons in 2019, before cratering in 2020 as a result of the COVID-19 pandemic. Production bounced back in 2021, as American steel mills produced 85.8 million metric tons of raw steel that year."

This means the 2018 tariffs worked — US manufacturing of steel increased and US steel prices dropped lower.

Obviously, the pandemic created significant issues for manufacturing and industrial companies, but US steel prices still sit right now at nearly the same level as they were pre-tariff. Most importantly, steel prices have not kept up with consumer inflation since 2018.

So now you have three concrete examples from the 2018 tariffs that show the critics were wrong. The tariffs led to lower prices, increased American manufacturing, more government revenue, and the creation of American jobs. Also, US inflation (CPI) fell from 2.1% in January 2018 to 1.6% in January 2019, so the tariffs didn’t lead to higher inflation either.

No wonder Trump is trying to expand his experiment and create a new Tariff Era.

American Production of Goods

This brings me to the next critique that I hear — America can’t make their own goods.

This is obviously not true, but I will entertain the idea as a way to educate those who believe the absurdity.

The United States is the largest producer of lumber. We are leaders in corn, soybeans, dairy, beef and chicken production. We produce 12% of the global supply of semiconductors and the US is one of the largest oil and natural gas producers in the world.

We are the largest manufacturer of aircraft and we remain dominant in pharmaceutical production. The US leads in software production and exports an insane amount of technology innovation globally. We also are very large producers of industrial chemicals and fertilizers.

It is essential that you stop blindly believing the mainstream narratives. The United States can achieve anything we want as long as political leadership empowers our entrepreneurs to build solutions to our problems.

And you can see that US manufacturing is just getting started — private investment in US manufacturing capabilities has exploded in recent years.

Potential Risks

As I stated in the beginning, I have completely changed my mind on tariffs. I believe them to be a great tool for the United States to increase revenue, protect American industries, and incentivize other countries to act in our best interest.

I don’t believe that most of the mainstream narratives are correct. That doesn’t mean tariffs come with no risks though. For example, consumers will pay a higher price for tariffed goods in the first 3-6 months while the market works out the changing demand patterns to shift towards domestically produced goods.

There could be a sustained price increase in products where the United States has no manufacturing capability. You could also see reduced economic growth if American manufacturing of the tariffed goods does not increase to make up for the added friction in the market. We saw steel, washing machines, and solar panels successfully make the transition, but it does not mean every product will be able to do this.

If you get sustained higher prices, you could see inflation stick around longer than desired. But over the long run inflation will dissipate — Norway has a 25% VAT on all imported goods and their inflation rate is under 2% currently (inflation is about the rate of change, not the nominal prices of a good, so inflation is most likely to surface when tariffs are first introduced).

And we already see Canada retaliating against the US with their own tariffs. Thankfully, the United States is much less reliant on Canada and Mexico than they are reliant on us.

The Ace in our Back Pocket

I want to highlight a part of the analysis that almost no one is including from what I have seen. Tariffs don’t operate in a silo. They are part of the complex economic machine. You have to understand the whole system in order to get a sense of how one input will impact various outputs.

A good example of this is the work that the Department of Government Efficiency is doing. Elon Musk recently explained how the United States could reach 0% inflation:

“Reducing the federal deficit from $2T to $1T in FY2026 requires cutting an average of ~$4B/day in projected 2026 spending from now to Sept 30.

That would still result in a ~$1T deficit, but economic growth should be able to match that number, which would mean no inflation in 2026. Super big deal.”

Musk then followed up with a tweet on Saturday saying “I am cautiously optimistic that we will reach the $4B/day FY2026 reduction this weekend.” So the entire tariff conversation is happening with a backdrop of drastic reduction in government spending, including a potential 0% inflation environment.

This gives Trump even more license to exert America’s leadership position on the global stage. Tariff the countries who are taking advantage of us. Protect American industries and create American jobs. Increase government revenue.

And as Milton Friedman said, “inflation is made in Washington,” so the risk of inflation is coming off the table as DOGE slashes the bureaucratic waste that existed for decades.

Conclusion

Tariffs are a powerful tool. They can incentivize desired behaviors and punish undesired behaviors. The mainstream narrative is full of misinformation and fear-mongering. It is always important to read source material, so you can think for yourself.

It was reported this morning that almost half of Canadian companies surveyed “plan to shift more investments and operations to the U.S. to mitigate potential tariffs and maintain market access.” As I have tried to point out in this letter, America’s tariffs will create a black hole that will suck investment dollars and business operations into the United States. If a business does not want to pay the tariffs, they can come build their products in America. If a consumer does not want to pay higher prices for tariffed goods, they can buy American made products.

Tariffs work and the United States is about to go on a big winning streak.

I hope this overview of tariffs has been helpful. I specifically wanted everyone to understand that the 2018 tariffs proved majority of the market does not understand how these economic tools impact prices, jobs, and consumers. Regardless of what side of the political aisle you sit on (I am an independent), we should all be hoping for the success of the United States of America.

Have a great start to your week. I’ll talk to everyone tomorrow.

- Anthony Pompliano

Founder & CEO, Professional Capital Management

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Today’s Letter Is Brought To You By Consensus: Hong Kong.

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To investors,

The stock market sell-off yesterday has everyone predicting a larger crash on the horizon. But as we have discussed in the past, the more people talk about an incoming market crash, the less likely the crash will occur.

Let’s play a hypothetical game though — what if a market crash did occur right now?

Creative Planning CEO Peter Mallouk shared this chart to show “bear markets pale in comparison to bull markets, both in market movement and duration. Remember this chart during the next - and inevitable - correction or bear market.”

The secret to handling bear markets is to simply keep buying great assets that you can hold for a long time. Young people have the greatest advantage because of the long period of time they will continue investing in markets for, but the rule of thumb applies to everyone.

You make more in bull markets than you lose in bear markets.

We must have a grasp of the accurate data in order to better understand this concept. Discipline Funds Founder Cullen Roche recently analyzed the nominal and real stock market returns over the last 125 years. Here is what he found:

  • US Stocks Real: 6.65% per year

  • US Stocks Nominal: 9.85% per year

This data suggests that most investors are actually capturing only 2/3rds of the financial return they previously thought they were capturing. As Roche eloquently put it, “Inflation. The biggest fee of all them all. By a mile.”

So lets go back to the events yesterday. We saw approximately $1.5 trillion erased from the US stock market. That is an amount comparable to the entire GDP of Spain.

People are worried. But everyone is forgetting the most important development in financial markets — Donald Trump is back in the White House.

He measures the success of the US economy through the price appreciation of the stock market (and increasingly the bitcoin price). It would be devastating to him if the stock market crashed throughout his administration. This is why you have seen him advocating for lower interest rates, along with spending so much time with corporate leaders.

Donald Trump wants to command the stock market to go higher.

And given he is the most powerful man on the planet, and the leader of the free world, I wouldn’t bet against him. Take the comments Trump made last night about Deepseek and the market response:

We are locked in a global competition for AI supremacy. The United States has the talent, capital, and regulatory environment to win. If we accomplish what we are capable of, there should be an explosion of economic activity and stocks will go much, much higher.

Bears sound smart in the short-term, but bulls make money in the long-run. A great example of this is Nassim Taleb. He was screeching in Miami yesterday about a large market crash on the horizon. For a guy who wrote a book titled Skin in the Game, you would expect Taleb to have material skin in the game.

Of course, it doesn’t appear that he does. Taleb and the market crash predictors are looking for headlines and attention. Thankfully, the stock market and bitcoin don’t care. They will continue to go up as the United States adds $1 trillion to the national debt every 100 days.

Betting against the American economy during a golden age of innovation has never played out well. There is no reason to believe it will work this time either.

Hope you all have a great day. I’ll talk to everyone tomorrow.

- Anthony Pompliano

Founder & CEO, Professional Capital Management

Anthony & John Pompliano Discuss The Deepseek Market Crash

John Pompliano and Anthony Pompliano discuss bitcoin, why the price is crashing, why you shouldn’t care, the future outlook for bitcoin, Donald Trump tariff threats, DeepSeek, why investors are scared, and why America needs to compete.

Enjoy!

Podcast Sponsors

  • BitcoinOS - The operating system for bitcoin applications powered by zero-knowledge technology. Check out @BTC_OS on twitter to learn more.

  • Ledger - Ledger secures 20% of the world’s digital assets. Their latest devices, Ledger Stax and Ledger Flex, feature secure touchscreens for safer, easier crypto management.

  • BitcoinIRA - Buy, sell, and swap 75+ cryptocurrencies in your retirement account. Pay less taxes. Earn up to $500 in rewards.

  • Bitdeer - A global technology company focused on Bitcoin mining, ASIC development and HPC for AI, backed by advanced R&D and a massive 2.5 GW global power portfolio.

  • Meanwhile - The world’s first licensed and regulated life insurance company built for the Bitcoin economy. Learn how to tax-optimize your BTC holdings for your life and beyond.

  • Gemini - The future is being built today. Go Where Dollar’s Won’t. With Gemini.

  • Xapo - Xapo Bank is the only way to bank with Bitcoin.

  • Polkadotis a scalable, secure, and decentralized blockchain technology aimed at creating Web3. Innovation leader, making it a preferred choice for big names.

You are receiving The Pomp Letter because you either signed up or you attended one of the events that I spoke at. Feel free to unsubscribe if you aren't finding this valuable. Nothing in this email is intended to serve as financial advice. Do your own research.

This is a public episode. If you’d like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit pomp.substack.com/subscribe

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Today’s letter is brought to you by Bitcoin Investor Week!

I am hosting Bitcoin Investor Week in New York City from February 24-28th. It is the largest annual meeting for sophisticated Wall Street investors who are interested in bitcoin.

Speakers include Cathie Wood, Vivek Ramaswamy, Mike Novogratz, Senator Cynthia Lummis, Jan van Eck, Anthony Scaramucci, Jack Mallers, Natalie Brunell, and many more.

This is an entire week of high-quality conversations with the top people across traditional finance and bitcoin. The venues are incredible. The planned events will be incredibly fun. And I promise you will learn something, along with make important connections, if you attend this year.

This will be one of the highest quality bitcoin conferences of the year. See you there!

To investors,

A new artificial intelligence model out of China is creating uncertainty and volatility in the market this morning. Deepseek, which was supposedly developed by a startup with ~ 200 employees, has proven to be more effective than OpenAI’s ChatGPT in a number of tests.

The mobile app associated with Deepseek is currently sitting at #1 in the charts in the United States and China. Usually a launch that gains momentum like this so quickly is celebrated, so why is the market freaking out?

The short answer is because majority of investors don’t understand how technology and financial markets are related.

In order to understand the miscalculation, we must first understand what the average investor believes right now. They have seen a new Chinese model published that was reportedly created for under $6 million and the LLM has been open-sourced for anyone to use. This immediately begs the question of why American companies have spent so much money to build inferior models, along with creating a narrative that the US may be losing the competition for AI supremacy.

But here is the thing — you can’t believe anything coming out of China right now. The government has a track record of misleading financial markets on various metrics and Chinese companies have been caught making fraudulent claims over and over again.

I have no idea how much money it cost to build Deepseek. But it feels odd that OpenAI, Anthropic, Perplexity, xAI, and many others have raised billions of dollars each and then a random startup claims they built something better for less than 1% of the capital investment. Could it be possible? Sure. Is it probable? Absolutely not.

But lets assume that Deepseek actually pulled this off for $6 million. The next question is whether investors should be excited or scared — I feel strongly that a better, cheaper model available to anyone in the world should be a net positive for society. You are going to hear everyone talking about Jevan’s paradox in the coming days. The idea states an increase in efficiency in resource use will generate an increase in resource consumption rather than a decrease. (Even Microsoft’s Satya Nadella tweeted it already!)

More companies are able to leverage the technology to create economic activity and drive GDP growth. Individuals should be able to save time and become more effective at their jobs. And more problems will be solved. So Deepseek’s innovation will drive more use of AI, rather than less.

This is all positive on a macro basis.

The fear starts to come into investors’ minds when they wonder if they have bet on the wrong companies. Many of the investors I know couldn’t explain the intricacies of artificial intelligence. They throw around buzz words and hope no one digs below surface level in their conversation. Instead of allocating capital based on technical understanding, most of these individuals and institutions are merely momentum investing.

NVIDIA has gone up a lot, so they buy the stock because odds are it will continue going up. Same with a variety of other companies. The funny thing is that momentum investing in growth stocks is a good strategy most of the time. However, it can be brutal to go through the few times that momentum investing is the wrong strategy.

So ask yourself — why are investors selling NVIDIA because a better model came out? Shouldn’t NVIDIA investors be excited that AI will become more prevalent and NVIDIA’s products will be used more often?

The concern this morning is Deepseek claims they built the new model using inferior chips to what many American companies have access to. This is supposed to make people bearish on NVIDIA, but instead I think people should be more bullish since NVIDIA’s competitive advantage is so obvious. For example, if Deepseek could do this with inferior chips, imagine what they could do with NVIDIA products?

This brings me to how I see the market today. First, AI models are largely thought to be infrastructure but I don’t agree with that framing. I see them more as cars. All cars have four wheels and an engine, but they come in a variety of wrappers. Some people like fast cars and some like big cars. Some people like red cars and others like black. Some people like Ferrari and others like Tesla. There is something different for everyone.

Models are similar in that it will not be a winner-take-all market. There will be different models for different use cases. It makes no sense to invest capital in a single model hoping it is the one model to rule them all. That is not how technology works.

Next, I am a firm believer that investing in companies that USE artificial intelligence, rather than MAKE artificial intelligence will be the right way to play this market. There may be one or two model producers that accrue significant value, but I am not trying to pick the one needle in a haystack. I simply want to have above average returns across the sector. As Howard Marks points out, if you try to be the top performer every year, then you have to be willing to be the bottom performer when you are wrong.

I am spending a lot of time looking for companies that are using AI to drive down expenses and increase productivity. One metric that I continue to evaluate is revenue per employee. I don’t want to merely see a static measurement, but instead I want to see this number improving over time. If a company starts with $500,000 of revenue per employee and two years later it has $1.2 million in revenue per employee, this is a company that I would be very interested in understanding better.

Artificial intelligence should make a company more efficient and more productive. This metric is a quick way to quantify whether a company understands that benefit or not.

Lastly, I am paying attention to the intersection of AI and crypto. There are many ways to play the intersection, but the area I am more interested in is the monetization of open-source technology. I have a small position in the ai16z token, which is a crypto coin related to the popular Eliza framework, because I believe there is immense value to be created and captured by open-source teams if they can figure out how to create open-source technology with economic incentives attached to the project. This can not only help attract capital for future development, but you can create an entirely new incentive system to attract intellectual capital to help push a project forward.

There will be other opportunities at this intersection, including AI hedge funds, stablecoin payments, and AI workers, but the monetization of open-source technology feels like one of the largest opportunities.

This brings me back to where we started — the market is melting down today. NVIDIA was down more than 11% this morning and stocks across the board were crashing. Every mainstream media outlet was talking like financial markets were under attack. Even bitcoin fell below $100,000 in the early morning hours (the horror!).

But I think you should take a deep breath and see this situation for what it is. The market is testing the emotional discipline of investors. As Buffett always says, the market is a voting machine in the short-term, but a weighing machine in the long-term. Don’t fail the test.

I believe the best way to invest at the edges of innovation is to apply timeless investing principles to new innovations. You want to look for compounding businesses, even if they aren’t necessarily throwing off cash today, and optimize for the companies that will have the resilience to thrive regardless of market conditions.

We are watching a multi-decade situation start to play out. It is early innings. You can put capital into artificial intelligence companies. You can put money into bitcoin and crypto. And you can put money into companies using AI and bitcoin. There is opportunity everywhere.

The best time to be alive will be tomorrow. The second best time is today. We are watching an explosion of economic activity and I predict it will continue for the next few years. There will be volatility along the way, but you need volatility if you want appreciation.

Be thankful we aren’t living through a dead money period. Keep your head on straight and don’t panic buy or sell. Everything you want is at the end of your long-term thinking process. You just have to survive to get there.

Hope you all have a great start to your week. I’ll talk to everyone tomorrow.

- Anthony Pompliano

Founder & CEO, Professional Capital Management

🚨 READER NOTE: Today’s letter is free for everyone to read. If you would like to receive this letter every morning in your inbox, you can becoming a paying member of The Pomp Letter.

I spend hours per day trying to make sense of financial markets and then I share my thoughts every day with paying members.

The Bitcoin Reserve Is Not What We Expected

Phil Rosen, the Co-Founder of Opening Bell Daily, and Anthony Pompliano, Author of ‘How To Live An Extraordinary Life’ and CEO of Professional Capital Management, discuss President Trump’s brand new crypto executive orders, David Sacks and the working group that was established, how stablecoins and CBDCs will be treated moving forward, regulation, bitcoin strategic reserve, Project Stargate, and the importance of strong leadership.

Enjoy!

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  • Bitdeer - A global technology company focused on Bitcoin mining, ASIC development and HPC for AI, backed by advanced R&D and a massive 2.5 GW global power portfolio.

  • Meanwhile - The world’s first licensed and regulated life insurance company built for the Bitcoin economy. Learn how to tax-optimize your BTC holdings for your life and beyond.

  • Gemini - The future is being built today. Go Where Dollar’s Won’t. With Gemini.

  • Xapo - Xapo Bank is the only way to bank with Bitcoin.

  • Polkadotis a scalable, secure, and decentralized blockchain technology aimed at creating Web3. Innovation leader, making it a preferred choice for big names.

You are receiving The Pomp Letter because you either signed up or you attended one of the events that I spoke at. Feel free to unsubscribe if you aren't finding this valuable. Nothing in this email is intended to serve as financial advice. Do your own research.

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Today’s Letter Is Brought To You By Consensus: Hong Kong.

The world’s most ambitious builders and boldest investors are coming to Consensus Hong Kong (Feb. 18-20, 2025) to make connections and shape the future of digital assets. Whether you’re focused on Bitcoin’s evolution or the latest breakthroughs in Web3 and DeFi, this is where the industry does business.

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To investors,

Wall Street is embracing Bitcoin in a way that was previously thought to be impossible. Over the last 48 hours we have heard a flurry of positive comments from numerous CEOs and leaders.

First, Bridgewater’s Ray Dalio said on CNBC that he thought non-government money, including bitcoin, reduced risk in a portfolio. He explicitly stated that he owned bitcoin and thought it was interesting.

Second, Bank of America CEO Brian Moynihan shared a belief that banks “will come in hard” to crypto if they get the regulatory approvals necessary to reduce their risk. Moynihan specifically talked about the benefits of stablecoins, along with the benefits of crypto rails for payments.

Third, Goldman Sachs CEO David Solomon said this morning that he does not believe bitcoin is a threat to the US dollar. He sees the digital currency more akin to an interesting speculative tool.

Fourth, the SEC recently announced a new crypto task force led by Hester Pierce. The group’s goal is to create common sense, clear rules for the crypto industry. This is a substantial 180-degree difference from the previous regulatory approach under the past administration.

Lastly, Blackrock CEO Larry Fink said this morning “if you are frightened of debasement of your currency…you can have an internationally based instrument called Bitcoin….I’m a big believer.” Pretty big statement coming from a powerful and influential leader on Wall Street.

My conclusion from hearing these various interviews and announcements is that bitcoin has finally arrived on Wall Street. The ETF launches were the initial crack in the dam, but now we are watching full-blown adoption of bitcoin by the traditional market.

If we fast forward a few years, I fully expect banks to be custodians of crypto assets, crypto tokens will be stuffed in every traditional finance wrapper, and investors will be normalized to investing in tokens just like they invest in stocks today.

As the new and old world collide, we will end up with a hybrid. The best parts of the old world will survive. The bad parts of the old world will disappear. This is how technology innovation works. And it will be a win-win for market participants regardless of which world they started out in.

Macro investors. Bank CEOs. Regulators. Asset managers. They all agree — bitcoin is here to stay.

While it was once cool to be a detractor on bitcoin, that position has quickly become an unpopular one that makes someone look uninformed and ill-prepared for the future.

Hope you have a great day. I’ll talk to everyone tomorrow.

- Anthony Pompliano

Founder & CEO, Professional Capital Management

🚨 READER NOTE: I am hosting Bitcoin Investor Week in NYC from February 24-28th. This will be the largest finance conference of the year focused on bitcoin. Speakers include Mike Novogratz, Cathie Wood, Jan van Eck, Anthony Scaramucci, Jack Mallers, and many others.

You can purchase tickets here: Get ticket for Bitcoin Investor Week

Anthony Pompliano Discusses Bitcoin, Trump Presidency, and the US Economy

John Pompliano and Anthony Pompliano discuss bitcoin hitting another all-time high, meme coins, Trump’s inauguration, why so many tech CEO’s were there, how Stanley Druckenmiller looks at the economy moving forward, Joe Biden’s legacy, and the outlook for the Trump presidency.

Enjoy!

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  • BitcoinIRA - Buy, sell, and swap 75+ cryptocurrencies in your retirement account. Pay less taxes. Earn up to $500 in rewards.

  • Ledger - Ledger secures 20% of the world’s digital assets. Their latest devices, Ledger Stax and Ledger Flex, feature secure touchscreens for safer, easier crypto management.

  • Bitdeer - A global technology company focused on Bitcoin mining, ASIC development and HPC for AI, backed by advanced R&D and a massive 2.5 GW global power portfolio.

  • Meanwhile - The world’s first licensed and regulated life insurance company built for the Bitcoin economy. Learn how to tax-optimize your BTC holdings for your life and beyond.

  • Gemini - The future is being built today. Go Where Dollar’s Won’t. With Gemini.

  • Xapo - Xapo Bank is the only way to bank with Bitcoin.

  • Polkadotis a scalable, secure, and decentralized blockchain technology aimed at creating Web3. Innovation leader, making it a preferred choice for big names.

You are receiving The Pomp Letter because you either signed up or you attended one of the events that I spoke at. Feel free to unsubscribe if you aren't finding this valuable. Nothing in this email is intended to serve as financial advice. Do your own research.

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To investors,

The state of financial markets have been changing for the last 15 years. The Federal Reserve’s decision to conduct massive quantitative easing during the Global Financial Crisis broke the market and things have not been the same since.

But the way investors interact with the market has also been evolving over time too. There has been a rise of self-directed investors, who are investors allocating their personal capital into various financial assets without the need for a financial advisor or stock broker.

This evolution began with the increased access to financial information. Companies like The Street, founded by Jim Cramer, were early to the trend of giving Wall Street quality information to the masses. As self-directed investors became more informed, they started to invest more capital into the market.

The problem at the time was the self-directed investor still had to go through a financial advisor or stock broker. It was hard to access the market directly without the third-party. This friction started to disappear with the rise of Robinhood, Public, WeBull and other retail trading platforms.

Fast forward to today and it is obvious that self-directed investors have immense access to information and markets, which is allowing them to invest in a more efficient way. As efficiency increases, more investors participate with more capital.

Win-win for markets, asset owners, and investors.

But then bitcoin and crypto came on the scene and this trend accelerated even faster. Now self-directed investors are able to deploy immense amounts of capital, while consuming 24/7 real-time information on platforms like X and Reddit.

Digital wallets can be spun up in seconds. Economic value can be whipped around the world in minutes regardless of the hours of operation for a bank or brokerage company. And everything can be done from your phone whenever you want.

You can buy, you can sell, or you can hold.

But the one thing you couldn’t do previously was stake your crypto assets from your phone. This yield-generating activity still required a desktop application or a traditional website. Staking was stuck in the old world user interface, while everything else in crypto was operating in the new world.

That seems to be changing today.

Sol Strategies, a company that I have been working with to scale, announced their first technology product — a Solana staking app. The app is “the first non-custodial staking solution that allows investors to stake Solana (SOL) directly from their phones, delivering a streamlined and intuitive experience.”

The press release says the key features include:

  • Non-Custodial Model: Investors retain full control of their keys, enhancing security and ownership of their assets.

  • Higher Staking Returns: Investors can expect returns ranging from 8% to 10%, significantly surpassing traditional custodial platforms.

  • Compliance and Security: Orangefin, an ISO 27001 compliant validator, upholds the highest standards of security and reliability.

This is fascinating because we are starting to see where the world is headed. Self-directed investors are not only going to have better information, along with better access to markets, but the entire user experience is going to be available on any device, from anywhere, at any time.

This is what digital finance looks like — mobile, real-time access to markets.

Congratulations to the Sol Strategies (CSE: HODL, OTC Pink: CYFRF) team on the product launch. But even more exciting is to understand where the world is headed. I can’t wait to see what other companies and products help push us further into the future.

Hope you all have a great day. I’ll talk to everyone tomorrow.

- Anthony Pompliano

Founder & CEO, Professional Capital Management

🚨 READER NOTE: I am hosting Bitcoin Investor Week in NYC from February 24-28th. This will be the largest finance conference of the year focused on bitcoin. Speakers include Mike Novogratz, Cathie Wood, Jan van Eck, Anthony Scaramucci, Jack Mallers, and many others.

You can purchase tickets here: Get ticket for Bitcoin Investor Week

Global Liquidity Is Pushing Bitcoin’s Price Around

Phil Rosen, the Co-Founder of Opening Bell Daily, and Anthony Pompliano, Author of ‘How To Live An Extraordinary Life’ and CEO of Professional Capital Management, discuss bitcoin’s relationship to global liquidity, inflation moving forward, interest rates, Donald Trump, federal reserve, and what is going on with TikTok?

Enjoy!

Podcast Sponsors

  • BitcoinIRA - Buy, sell, and swap 75+ cryptocurrencies in your retirement account. Pay less taxes. Earn up to $500 in rewards.

  • Ledger - Ledger secures 20% of the world’s digital assets. Their latest devices, Ledger Stax and Ledger Flex, feature secure touchscreens for safer, easier crypto management.

  • Bitdeer - A global technology company focused on Bitcoin mining, ASIC development and HPC for AI, backed by advanced R&D and a massive 2.5 GW global power portfolio.

  • Meanwhile - The world’s first licensed and regulated life insurance company built for the Bitcoin economy. Learn how to tax-optimize your BTC holdings for your life and beyond.

  • Gemini - The future is being built today. Go Where Dollar’s Won’t. With Gemini.

  • Xapo - Xapo Bank is the only way to bank with Bitcoin.

  • Polkadotis a scalable, secure, and decentralized blockchain technology aimed at creating Web3. Innovation leader, making it a preferred choice for big names.

You are receiving The Pomp Letter because you either signed up or you attended one of the events that I spoke at. Feel free to unsubscribe if you aren't finding this valuable. Nothing in this email is intended to serve as financial advice. Do your own research.

DISCLAIMER: The author of this letter is not a securities dealer or broker, investment adviser or financial adviser, and you should not rely on the information herein as investment advice. The author is a paid advertiser. If you are seeking personal investment advice, please contact a qualified and registered broker, investment adviser or financial adviser. You should not make any investment decisions based on this communication. Pursuant to a 24 month term advisory agreement dated November 25, 2024, the author was compensated by Sol Strategies Inc. for services such as this letter. Examples that the author provides of share price increases pertaining to a particular Issuer from one referenced date to another represent an arbitrarily chosen time period and are no indication whatsoever of future stock prices for that Issuer and are of no predictive value. Stock profiles contained herein are intended to highlight certain companies for your further investigation; they are not stock recommendations or constitute an offer or sale of the referenced securities. The securities issued by the companies profiled should be considered high risk; if you do invest despite these warnings, you may lose your entire investment. Please do your own research before investing, including reading the SEDAR+ filings, press releases, and risk disclosures. It is our policy that information contained in this profile was provided by the company, extracted from SEDAR+ filings, company websites, and other publicly available sources. The author believes the sources and information are accurate and reliable but cannot guarantee it.

This is a public episode. If you’d like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit pomp.substack.com/subscribe

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To investors,

This morning CPI was reported right in-line with market expectations at 2.9% year-over-year. The big surprise came from core CPI, which was estimated to be at 3.3% and instead came in at 3.2%.

Adam Kobeissi and his team pointed out that immediately S&P 500 futures surge over +85 points when the report hit.

This response is interesting because it highlights the complexity of the situation we find ourselves in. On one hand, the market is looking for any sign of relief from the higher inflation levels. Optimism shows up for a simple 0.1% beat on expectations.

On the other hand, CPI is nearly 50% higher than the Fed’s target and it has been increasing in recent months. Add in the fact that critics believe Trump’s policies could be inflationary and you can clearly see one future scenario involving a return of higher inflation.

Asset prices aren’t waiting around to see what happens though. On top of the S&P 500 futures surging, bitcoin also jumped to nearly $99,000 after the CPI report.

Plenty of people continue to yell and scream about a potential market crash right around the corner, but those voices are becoming fewer in number. Even Blackrock’s Larry Fink came out this morning to say the US economy is in very good shape.

Just because the economy is in good shape doesn’t mean that risk is gone. Goldman Sachs sent out this chart. Mike Zaccardi highlights “the equity market is currently near its most concentrated level in 100 years.

And Heritage’s EJ Antoni tweeted:

“This is the worst start to a fiscal year EVER:

  • Spending is up 10.9%

  • Receipts are down 2.2%

  • FYTD deficit up 39.4% at $711 billion

They're handing Trump a ticking time bomb...”

So the situation is not as straightforward as everyone wants to think. The economy is strong, but the first weeks of 2025 are showing signs of problems ahead. Trump is ready to come into office with his economic policies and people are excited — the big question remains though: What will these policies do to inflation that seems to be stuck around 3%?

The answer to that question is going to determine much of the market’s future in coming months.

Hope you all have a great day. I’ll talk to everyone tomorrow.

- Anthony Pompliano

Founder & CEO, Professional Capital Management

🚨 READER NOTE: I am hosting Bitcoin Investor Week in NYC from February 24-28th. This will be the largest finance conference of the year focused on bitcoin. Speakers include Mike Novogratz, Cathie Wood, Jan van Eck, Anthony Scaramucci, Jack Mallers, and many others.

You can purchase tickets here: Get ticket for Bitcoin Investor Week

Anthony & Polina Pompliano Discuss Bitcoin, LA Fires, Joe Biden and Mark Zuckerberg

Polina Pompliano, Author of ‘Hidden Genius’ and Founder of The Profile, and Anthony Pompliano, Author of ‘How To Live An Extraordinary Life’ and CEO of Professional Capital Management, discuss Jamie Dimon’s recent comments about bitcoin, why global liquidity matters so much, what is going on with the LA fires, who is responsible, President Biden’s comments on the economy, and Mark Zuckerberg’s recent changes at META.

Enjoy!

Podcast Sponsors

  • BitcoinIRA - Buy, sell, and swap 75+ cryptocurrencies in your retirement account. Pay less taxes. Earn up to $500 in rewards.

  • Ledger - Ledger secures 20% of the world’s digital assets. Their latest devices, Ledger Stax and Ledger Flex, feature secure touchscreens for safer, easier crypto management.

  • Bitdeer - A global technology company focused on Bitcoin mining, ASIC development and HPC for AI, backed by advanced R&D and a massive 2.5 GW global power portfolio.

  • Meanwhile - The world’s first licensed and regulated life insurance company built for the Bitcoin economy. Learn how to tax-optimize your BTC holdings for your life and beyond.

  • Gemini - The future is being built today. Go Where Dollar’s Won’t. With Gemini.

  • Xapo - Xapo Bank is the only way to bank with Bitcoin.

  • Polkadotis a scalable, secure, and decentralized blockchain technology aimed at creating Web3. Innovation leader, making it a preferred choice for big names.

You are receiving The Pomp Letter because you either signed up or you attended one of the events that I spoke at. Feel free to unsubscribe if you aren't finding this valuable. Nothing in this email is intended to serve as financial advice. Do your own research.

This is a public episode. If you’d like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit pomp.substack.com/subscribe

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To investors,

There is only one chart that is dictating financial markets right now. You can watch it exclusively and essentially tell where markets are headed for the next week or two.

Global liquidity.

It really is that simple. Stanley Druckenmiller famously said “it’s liquidity that moves the market.” He is the GOAT for a reason.

We know global liquidity has been dropping in recent weeks, so it is clear why the S&P 500 is going down — it is following global liquidity.

George Noble points out you can see the same thing affecting the MSCI World index as well.

But stocks aren’t going to do this exclusively. Back in November, Michael Howell showed bitcoin was poised for a pullback after global liquidity decreased.

We know bitcoin is the asset most sensitive to changes in global liquidity thanks to the analysis that Sam Callahan did.

Raoul Pal highlights just how closely bitcoin has followed M2 supply.

And he also shows that M2 supply seems to be following the 2016 and 2017 performance.

Sometimes investing is more simple than we like to think. Watch global liquidity. As Druckenmiller said, it will move the market.

Almost everything else is noise.

I hope you all have a great day. I’ll talk to everyone tomorrow.

- Anthony Pompliano

Founder & CEO, Professional Capital Management

🚨 READER NOTE: I am hosting Bitcoin Investor Week in NYC from February 24-28th. This will be the largest finance conference of the year focused on bitcoin. Speakers include Mike Novogratz, Cathie Wood, Jan van Eck, Anthony Scaramucci, Jack Mallers, and many others.

You can purchase tickets here: Get ticket for Bitcoin Investor Week

Dave Collum Highlights The Potential Financial Disaster He Sees Ahead

Dave Collum is a Professor of Chemistry at Cornell University.

In this conversation we discuss his 2024 year in review, bitcoin, gold, stock valuations, frontier justice, cancel culture, Elon Musk, government spending, healthcare administrations, and much more.

Enjoy!

Podcast Sponsors

  • BitcoinIRA - Buy, sell, and swap 75+ cryptocurrencies in your retirement account. Pay less taxes. Earn up to $500 in rewards.

  • Ledger - Ledger secures 20% of the world’s digital assets. Their latest devices, Ledger Stax and Ledger Flex, feature secure touchscreens for safer, easier crypto management.

  • Bitdeer - A global technology company focused on Bitcoin mining, ASIC development and HPC for AI, backed by advanced R&D and a massive 2.5 GW global power portfolio.

  • Meanwhile - The world’s first licensed and regulated life insurance company built for the Bitcoin economy. Learn how to tax-optimize your BTC holdings for your life and beyond.

  • Gemini - The future is being built today. Go Where Dollar’s Won’t. With Gemini.

  • Xapo - Xapo Bank is the only way to bank with Bitcoin.

  • Polkadotis a scalable, secure, and decentralized blockchain technology aimed at creating Web3. Innovation leader, making it a preferred choice for big names.

You are receiving The Pomp Letter because you either signed up or you attended one of the events that I spoke at. Feel free to unsubscribe if you aren't finding this valuable. Nothing in this email is intedneded to serve as financial advice. Do your own research.

This is a public episode. If you’d like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit pomp.substack.com/subscribe

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To investors,

Every once in awhile I come across a data point that surprises me. The latest surprise came from a chart comparing gold and US stocks over the last 25 years. If you had invested $10,000 in either asset two and a half decades ago, you would have ~$90,000 in gold and about $65,000 in US stocks. Yes, this includes dividends for US stocks too.

Equities are supposed to outperform gold over the long-run due to the earnings driven by their products and services. But that hasn’t been true over the last 25 years.

This would be noteworthy as a single data point, but the more interesting part is that bitcoin has been significantly outperforming gold and the S&P 500 for years. Here is the aggregate performance for all three assets:

Here is the compound annual growth rate of the same three assets:

An area in financial markets where we can see a large difference in gold and bitcoin is the ETF inflows for each asset. Bitwise, a crypto-native asset manager, put together this graphic comparing the first year of the gold ETF to the first year of the bitcoin ETF.

It shouldn’t be shocking to see the asset with the best performance receiving significant inflows, nor should it surprise us given how many more investors are deploying capital into ETFs today compared to 2003 when the first gold ETF launched.

As if bitcoin needed any further tailwinds, Scott Bessent—Donald Trump’s nominee for Treasury Secretary—recently revealed that he owns up to $500,000 of Blackrock’s bitcoin ETF. We are going to go from an abrasive administration to a supportive administration in a matter of months. That should be a very big deal for bitcoin.

Remember, bitcoin is only 15 years old. As Matthew Mežinskis recently pointed out, there are only four central bank balance sheets larger than bitcoin now.

So bitcoin is “winning,” especially when you compare the progress to critics’ expectations. Now here is a big idea — maybe bitcoin should replace bonds in investors’ portfolios.

We know that bonds deliver horrible performance. The 10-year treasury return for the trailing 10 years is about 1.5%, yet inflation was approximately 2.8%. This means investors had a negative real return on government bonds for a decade.

If we look at iShares 20+ Year Treasury Bond ETF, the story is not great — the fund is down 38% over the last 5 years.

And as I pointed out two weeks ago, bitcoin has a higher sharpe ratio that stocks, bonds, or gold.

If you had put 60% of your portfolio in the S&P 500 and 40% in bitcoin, your return would have been about 430% over the last 5 years.

Maybe that is the new 60/40 portfolio.

60% domestic equities. 40% bitcoin. 0% bonds.

Never say never. There are more and more financial advisors and capital allocators wondering if they should own bitcoin as a larger percentage of their portfolio. Let’s see what happens in the coming years.

Hope you all have a great start to your week. I’ll talk to everyone tomorrow.

- Anthony Pompliano

Founder & CEO, Professional Capital Management

🚨 READER NOTE: I am hosting Bitcoin Investor Week in NYC from February 24-28th. This will be the largest finance conference of the year focused on bitcoin. Speakers include Mike Novogratz, Cathie Wood, Jan van Eck, Anthony Scaramucci, Jack Mallers, and many others.

You can purchase tickets here: Get ticket for Bitcoin Investor Week

Meet The Man Trying To Get Amazon & Microsoft To Buy Bitcoin

Ethan Peck is the Deputy Director for the National Center for Public Policy Research’s Free Enterprise Project. He also wrote a proposal to Microsoft and Amazon for them to put bitcoin on their balance sheet.

In this conversation we discuss what he did, why he did it, how these shareholder proposals work, Saylor’s 3 minute pitch, how it gets approved, and what the impact will be.

Enjoy!

Podcast Sponsors

  • BitcoinIRA - Buy, sell, and swap 75+ cryptocurrencies in your retirement account. Pay less taxes. Earn up to $500 in rewards.

  • Ledger - Ledger secures 20% of the world’s digital assets. Their latest devices, Ledger Stax and Ledger Flex, feature secure touchscreens for safer, easier crypto management.

  • Bitdeer - A global technology company focused on Bitcoin mining, ASIC development and HPC for AI, backed by advanced R&D and a massive 2.5 GW global power portfolio.

  • Meanwhile - The world’s first licensed and regulated life insurance company built for the Bitcoin economy. Learn how to tax-optimize your BTC holdings for your life and beyond.

  • Gemini - The future is being built today. Go Where Dollar’s Won’t. With Gemini.

  • Xapo - Xapo Bank is the only way to bank with Bitcoin.

  • Polkadotis a scalable, secure, and decentralized blockchain technology aimed at creating Web3. Innovation leader, making it a preferred choice for big names.

You are receiving The Pomp Letter because you either signed up or you attended one of the events that I spoke at. Feel free to unsubscribe if you aren't finding this valuable. Nothing in this email is intedneded to serve as financial advice. Do your own research.

This is a public episode. If you’d like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit pomp.substack.com/subscribe

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To investors,

Yesterday I had the pleasure of speaking at FarmCon, one of the largest agriculture-focused conferences in the country. I was blown away by the ~ 1,500 people in attendance. There were farmers, commodity traders, technologists, financiers, and lots of people in-between.

One of the themes we discussed on stage was the state of the US financial market. I did my best to explain bitcoin to the room, including the tailwind of continued monetary debasement and an inept fiscal policy situation that looks more like welfare than capitalism. The beauty of a room full of farmers is they are already deep down the rabbit hole of land, gold, and guns. Bitcoin is a stone’s throw away for their portfolio.

But most people are not into bitcoin — they want to talk about the US stock market.

It is important to put US stock market performance in context. The last 200 years of equity performance has been a 45 degree line up and to the right. Simply, investing in the US market has delivered exceptional returns throughout our lifetime, our parents lifetime, and their parents’ lifetime.

Recent stock performance has been largely driven by the Magnificent 7. The degree of outperformance from these stocks is mind-blowing.

You can see that the divergence started during the Global Financial Crisis and never stopped. Before everyone starts yelling that the Mag 7 is overvalued, it is important to realize that the free cash flow margin for these large companies has more than 5x’d since the 1970s.

Better companies deserve better valuations. That part isn’t rocket science. But what becomes more complex is how dominant the US stock market is compared to the rest of the world. Tavi Costa recently posted this chart to visualize the domination:

Cambria’s Meb Faber responded to this graphic saying “nearly all US investors look at this chart and think, ‘I need more US stocks’.” Speaking of Meb, he was on stage with me yesterday at FarmCon and he had some wise words for investors.

His main point was that the dominance of US equities, particularly in tech, meant that history suggested value stocks and non-US equities should be good performers in the coming years. To be clear, Meb wasn’t calling a market top, nor was he saying that the bull run can’t drive tech stocks higher.

He was explaining that the timeless investing strategy of buying things out of favor may be worth considering. That seems like a pragmatic suggestion. And the fact that so many people will critique Meb’s suggestion probably means there is more merit to it than you would think.

But here is the thing — I am not a value investor. I am not an international equity investor either.

There are two types of investors in the world. Those who are betting on the world staying the same and those betting on the world changing. Nothing wrong with the former, but I am the latter type of investor. I want to bet on chaos and uncertainty. I want to predict where the world is going.

The inherent difficulty in doing this is where the potential return lies.

This is why I am interested in bitcoin, artificial intelligence, nuclear power, space technology, drones, robotics, gene editing, and a plethora of other innovations at the tip of the spear. I want to play a small part in helping to create the future we will live in.

And there is nothing more obvious to me than bitcoin. This is why I pitched bitcoin as my best idea onstage at FarmCon. Yes, the digital asset has appreciated hundreds of percent in recent years. Yes, the digital asset is well known by investors around the world. Yes, bitcoin has produced many millionaires and billionaires already. But I believe we are all underestimating how important the technology will be, which means we are all underestimating how big the market cap of the asset will get too.

How high will bitcoin’s price go? I am not sure. What timeframe are we looking at? I don’t know. But here is one thing I know — the single most important thing at the moment is whether the Trump administration implements the strategic bitcoin reserve.

Nothing else matters more than that.

The administration promised the strategic reserve on the campaign trail. There are many people across the administration that personally own bitcoin. It is hard to see a world where we don’t get the strategic reserve, but it isn’t a done deal until the coins are secured on the United States’ books.

If the strategic reserve happens, all bets are off on what could happen to bitcoin’s price. We may see the craziest bull market we have seen so far. But for now, we wait and see what Trump does once he is in office.

Hope you all have a great end to your week. I’ll talk to you on Monday.

- Anthony Pompliano

Founder & CEO, Professional Capital Management

🚨 READER NOTE: I am hosting Bitcoin Investor Week in NYC from February 24-28th. This will be the largest finance conference of the year focused on bitcoin. Speakers include Mike Novogratz, Cathie Wood, Jan van Eck, Anthony Scaramucci, Jack Mallers, and many others.

You can purchase tickets here: Get ticket for Bitcoin Investor Week

Meet The Man Trying To Get Amazon & Microsoft To Buy Bitcoin

Ethan Peck is the Deputy Director for the National Center for Public Policy Research’s Free Enterprise Project. He also wrote a proposal to Microsoft and Amazon for them to put bitcoin on their balance sheet.

In this conversation we discuss what he did, why he did it, how these shareholder proposals work, Saylor’s 3 minute pitch, how it gets approved, and what the impact will be.

Enjoy!

Podcast Sponsors

  • BitcoinIRA - Buy, sell, and swap 75+ cryptocurrencies in your retirement account. Pay less taxes. Earn up to $500 in rewards.

  • Ledger - Ledger secures 20% of the world’s digital assets. Their latest devices, Ledger Stax and Ledger Flex, feature secure touchscreens for safer, easier crypto management.

  • Bitdeer - A global technology company focused on Bitcoin mining, ASIC development and HPC for AI, backed by advanced R&D and a massive 2.5 GW global power portfolio.

  • Meanwhile - The world’s first licensed and regulated life insurance company built for the Bitcoin economy. Learn how to tax-optimize your BTC holdings for your life and beyond.

  • Gemini - The future is being built today. Go Where Dollar’s Won’t. With Gemini.

  • Xapo - Xapo Bank is the only way to bank with Bitcoin.

  • Polkadotis a scalable, secure, and decentralized blockchain technology aimed at creating Web3. Innovation leader, making it a preferred choice for big names.

You are receiving The Pomp Letter because you either signed up or you attended one of the events that I spoke at. Feel free to unsubscribe if you aren't finding this valuable. Nothing in this email is intedneded to serve as financial advice. Do your own research.

This is a public episode. If you’d like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit pomp.substack.com/subscribe

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To investors,

Bitcoin is going to infiltrate every corner of financial markets. This has become increasingly clear over the last few years.

Everyone knows that retail investors had the opportunity to purchase and hold bitcoin before the institutions. This is one of the first times in history we saw the little guy get an advantage, but the big guys are not going to sit around and ignore the digital asset any longer.

In 2018, my partners and I raised capital from the first US public pension funds to actively get exposure to bitcoin. Those investors are happy today. Around the same time, our firm and others were able to raise capital from university endowments, hospital systems, and foundations.

The professional LPs were in the game.

Next came the large hedge fund managers. We saw Paul Tudor Jones and Stanley Druckenmiller announce in 2020 that they were long bitcoin. This removed career risk for every hedge fund and quickly most large funds began to buy bitcoin.

In 2020, we also saw the first public corporation put bitcoin on their balance sheet. Microstrategy started buying bitcoin with cash and then eventually used debt and equity issuances to acquire more than 2% of the total bitcoin supply. As other public company CEOs saw this strategy work, they began to copy the playbook.

Finally, we saw the large financial institutions capitulate in 2024. They launched bitcoin ETFs once the regulators gave them the green light. Those ETFs have been the most popular product launch in Wall Street history.

What a whirlwind of adoption in the last 6 years.

But the party is not over yet — bitcoin is going to infiltrate every corner of the financial system.

Let me give you a few examples.

Here is the Newmark CEO talking about their new product to offer a term loan for real estate investors, but include bitcoin as part of the collateral package to ensure the loan is less risky for investors. He describes it as “bitcoin in” instead of “cash out.”

This is not the only area where bitcoin and real estate are meeting. Billionaire Grant Cardone recently announced a Bitcoin Real Estate fund as well. Julie Taylor of Realtor.com says “he’s raising a total of $87.5 million, with each investor required to make a minimum investment of $250,000. Of that, $15 million will be spent on bitcoin, while $72.5 million will be spent on a portfolio of 300 residential units in Florida.”

Another area is Microstrategy’s recently announced perpetual preferred equity offerings. This will allow insurance companies and other large organizations to gain bitcoin exposure.

Next we have Blackrock putting bitcoin in their fixed income funds. So another mix of a traditional financial product combined with bitcoin.

Then we have companies like Meanwhile which have created bitcoin life insurance, which means that the entire policy and payout is denominated in bitcoin. Here is how they describe themselves:

“At Meanwhile, we believe digital currencies are here to stay and that new financial products and institutions will be built on top of them. That's why we are offering the first—and only—life insurance policies based on Bitcoin.

With Meanwhile, you can get the same level of protection as traditional life insurance, but your premiums and payouts will be denominated in Bitcoin.”

Do you see what is happening? Do you get it yet?

Bitcoin is going to become a staple in traditional finance. It won’t be a single commodity that people buy and hold. It is a new lego piece that has been introduced to Wall Street. They are going to figure out a ton of different ways to leverage the asset. This will include new products, new variations of old products, and much more.

This is an important trend to watch because I predict much of bitcoin’s adoption moving forward is going to be through these indirect means. People will put 1-5% of their portfolio into bitcoin, but they are not going to put 50% of their portfolio.

They will put a large percentage of their net worth into fixed income, real estate, and their life insurance policy though. Those are areas where bitcoin can start to eat into the wallet share it has for each individual investor. There will be plenty more areas in the coming months and years.

Wall Street is just getting started with playing with bitcoin. I can’t wait to see what they come up with next.

Hope you all have a great day. I’ll talk to everyone tomorrow.

- Anthony Pompliano

Founder & CEO, Professional Capital Management

Darius Dale Explains The Impact of Global Liquidity on Bitcoin and Stocks

Darius Dale is the Founder & CEO of 42Macro, which you can check out here.

In this conversation we talk about a strong US dollar, impact on stocks, bitcoin, many other assets, why international investors own so much of US assets, and what could possibly happen if they decide to sell.

Enjoy!

Podcast Sponsors

  • BitcoinIRA - Buy, sell, and swap 75+ cryptocurrencies in your retirement account. Pay less taxes. Earn up to $500 in rewards.

  • Ledger - Ledger secures 20% of the world’s digital assets. Their latest devices, Ledger Stax and Ledger Flex, feature secure touchscreens for safer, easier crypto management.

  • Bitdeer - A global technology company focused on Bitcoin mining, ASIC development and HPC for AI, backed by advanced R&D and a massive 2.5 GW global power portfolio.

  • Meanwhile - The world’s first licensed and regulated life insurance company built for the Bitcoin economy. Learn how to tax-optimize your BTC holdings for your life and beyond.

  • Gemini - The future is being built today. Go Where Dollar’s Won’t. With Gemini.

  • Xapo - Xapo Bank is the only way to bank with Bitcoin.

  • Polkadotis a scalable, secure, and decentralized blockchain technology aimed at creating Web3. Innovation leader, making it a preferred choice for big names.

You are receiving The Pomp Letter because you either signed up or you attended one of the events that I spoke at. Feel free to unsubscribe if you aren't finding this valuable. Nothing in this email is intedneded to serve as financial advice. Do your own research.

This is a public episode. If you’d like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit pomp.substack.com/subscribe

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To investors,

The S&P 500 has been the standard measurement of “the market” for decades. Most hedge fund investors benchmark their performance against the index and media outlets reference the index price movements as a signal for market sentiment.

This has been happening since 1957 when Standard & Poor’s expanded their index to include the current structure — a market capitalization weighted index of the 500 largest stocks.

Over time this index has become the measurement stick, so lets take a look at how hedge funds did in 2024. Bloomberg’s Nishant Kumar assembled a list of select hedge funds and their performance last year:

The list is not comprehensive — Robert Citrone’s Discovery posted a 52% increase in 2024 — but this list gives us a good barometer for how the hedge fund industry has stacked up.

Simply, it was a good year for hedge funds but many of them failed to best the index.

Warren Buffett and Berkshire Hathaway were in a different spot. Berkshire returned 25.5% compared to the S&P’s 23.3% return, which marks an important milestone for the value investor — outperforming the index gives Berkshire shareholders hope their capital is better positioned than in the main index.

But beating the S&P 500 index last year may not be as notable as people want you to believe. For example, gold outperformed the S&P 500 index as well. This signals to me that the “real return” of the stock market may not be what investors think it is.

Gold, a precious metal with no earnings, should only be increasing in value due to investor interest in protecting their economic value from inflation, debasement, and economic chaos. So if gold is outperforming the S&P 500, it begs the question “how much of the S&P return is attributable to monetary debasement?”

We will never get the perfect answer, but it isn’t hard to see that a larger percentage of the return is from debasement than people like to admit.

If investors are not outperforming the main index, then they are definitely losing economic value when measured against an asset like gold which can’t be intentionally debased.

This brings me to bitcoin.

The digital asset is gold on steroids. It has all of the same sound money principles, but it also boasts a finite supply. This helped bitcoin produce a ~ 120% return in 2024. Safe to say that bitcoin destroyed the S&P 500, Berkshire Hathaway, and gold.

On top of the outperformance, bitcoin also has a higher sharpe ratio than stocks or gold.

So here is my proposal — bitcoin should replace the S&P 500 in every investors mind as the true benchmark for their returns.

You don’t need to spend millions of dollars per year employing hedge fund employees to get the bitcoin return. You can simply buy the asset and hold it. It is simple market exposure.

And bitcoin has now become one of the most important financial assets. For example, I was recently talking to the CIO of a well known macro fund and he told me that the first thing the team checks in their process is global liquidity and the second thing is bitcoin’s price.

Bitcoin is THE macro asset in the world.

It is most sensitive to global liquidity. It is accessible by anyone in the world with an internet connection. And bitcoin is the only large asset that trades 24/7/365 with deep liquidity.

Bitcoin is the new S&P 500.

The older generations may find this idea perplexing. It may even anger them to read it. But the truth is that bitcoin has already replaced the S&P 500 as the benchmark performance indicator for the younger generation. They have grown up with bitcoin. They all recognize it as the apex predator of financial markets.

If you can’t beat bitcoin, then you should just buy bitcoin.

And my guess is that bitcoin is going to replace the S&P 500 as a benchmark for traditional investors over time as well. It will have to start with LPs because fund managers are not incentivized to adopt a benchmark that is nearly impossible for them to beat.

Bitcoin has been growing at a 80% compound annual growth rate for the last decade. Over the last 5 years, the asset has compounded at 67% annually. I don’t think many hedge funds can claim similar performance over time.

Regardless of whether you use bitcoin as your benchmark or not, this is where the world is headed in my opinion. You are better off using the new metric in your analysis — it will force you to think more clearly and become a better investor. I have written about this before. I will continue to hammer the point home.

You must change your point of reference.

Most people think of the “bitcoin standard” as a hyperbitcoinization. Maybe that happens or maybe it doesn’t. But I do know that bitcoin is becoming the standard on which all investments must be measured against.

Hope you all have a great end to your week. I’ll talk to you on Monday.

-Anthony Pompliano

Founder & CEO, Professional Capital Management

Jordi Visser Highlights How Bitcoin & Artificial Intelligence Are Accelerating Together

Jordi Visser is a macro investor with over 30 years of Wall Street experience. He also writes a Substack called “VisserLabs” and puts out investing YouTube videos.

In this conversation we discuss important themes of investing for the next decade, all the value that is flowing into the digital world, bitcoin, artificial intelligence, traditional economy, national debt, and more.

Enjoy!

Podcast Sponsors

  • Ledger - Ledger secures 20% of the world’s digital assets. Their latest devices, Ledger Stax and Ledger Flex, feature secure touchscreens for safer, easier crypto management.

  • Franzy - Your is your gateway to franchise ownership—research, compare, and fund the right opportunity with confidence and transparency.

  • Bitdeer - A global technology company focused on Bitcoin mining, ASIC development and HPC for AI, backed by advanced R&D and a massive 2.5 GW global power portfolio.

  • Meanwhile - The world’s first licensed and regulated life insurance company built for the Bitcoin economy. Learn how to tax-optimize your BTC holdings for your life and beyond.

  • Gemini - The future is being built today. Go Where Dollar’s Won’t. With Gemini.

  • Xapo - Xapo Bank is the only way to bank with Bitcoin.

  • Polkadotis a scalable, secure, and decentralized blockchain technology aimed at creating Web3. Innovation leader, making it a preferred choice for big names.

You are receiving The Pomp Letter because you either signed up or you attended one of the events that I spoke at. Feel free to unsubscribe if you aren’t finding this valuable. Nothing in this email is intended to serve as financial advice. Do your own research.

This is a public episode. If you’d like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit pomp.substack.com/subscribe

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To investors,

Bitcoin is starting the new year with a slight lift in price, but the true measure of success for the digital asset can be found in the underlying metrics. I want to highlight a number of data points for you this morning as we kick off 2025.

Bitcoin’s hash rate currently sits at an all-time high, which signals the increasing strength of the blockchain.

If you combine all of the computing power from Amazon AWS, Google Cloud, and Microsoft Azure, it still would not equal 1% of the bitcoin network. It is impressive that miners and node operators have assembled the decentralized computing network without central planning or a primary capital source.

From a holders’ perspective, on-chain wallet addresses with at least $100 in bitcoin is near all-time highs.

The same is true for on-chain wallet address with at least $1,000 as well.

Institutions don’t want to be left behind by retail, so we have seen the total number of bitcoin held by the US-traded ETFs jump from approximately 650,000 bitcoin in January 2024 to more than 1,250,000 bitcoin a year later.

People and institutions want bitcoin. You can see this clearly with the falling amount of bitcoin left on exchanges. We recently crossed below 2,791,000 bitcoin, which is a level we haven’t seen since 2019.

When capital flies into the market, the price goes up quickly. Bitcoin’s price saw more than a 100% gain in 2024. This has led to many people asking “is the bull run over?” We can look at MVRV Z-Score to understand the market position.

Here is how Glassnode describes this metric:

“The MVRV Z-Score evaluates whether BTC is overvalued or undervalued relative to its "fair value". Instead of using a traditional z-score method, the MVRV Z-Score uniquely compares the market value to the realized value. When the market value, measured as network valuation by spot price multiplied by supply, is significantly higher than the realized value, represented by the cumulative capital inflow into the asset, it has typically signaled a market top (red zone). Conversely, a significantly lower market value than the realized value has often indicated market bottoms (green zone).”

Although the price of bitcoin has increased nearly 500% in the last 2 years, we see that more than 1 out of every 2 bitcoin in circulation has not moved. This signals long-term holders with deep conviction, regardless of price.

We also know that more than 86% of all bitcoin in circulation are currently “in profit,” which means the coins last traded hands at a price lower than the price today.

Lastly, the number of transactions on the bitcoin network has been dropping throughout December 2024. We continue to see transaction volume holding lower in the last 24 hours.

You can make an argument that people are holding bitcoin, therefore they are not transacting their bitcoin. That would drive the transaction number lower. You could also argue that a lower number of transaction volume could show less interest in the digital asset. I will leave that data point for you all to decide.

Overall, bitcoin feels strong to start 2025. The network looks healthy, institutions and retail are holding bitcoin, and the bull market appears to still have more room to run. This does not mean that bitcoin’s price can’t go down in the short-run, but I believe we have another bitcoin all-time high price ahead of us before this bull market is over.

Hope you all have a great start to the new year. I will talk to everyone tomorrow.

-Anthony Pompliano

Founder & CEO, Professional Capital Management

Anthony Pompliano Reviews Bitcoin’s 2024 and Explains What He Thinks Will Happen in 2025

Anthony Pompliano records a solo episode breaking down the historical year of 2024 for bitcoin. Topics include institutional adoption, price hitting $100,000, bitcoin ETFs, nation states, MicroStrategy, other publicly traded companies, bitcoin miners, political environment, and where bitcoin goes from here.

Enjoy!

Podcast Sponsors

  • Ledger - Ledger secures 20% of the world’s digital assets. Their latest devices, Ledger Stax and Ledger Flex, feature secure touchscreens for safer, easier crypto management.

  • Franzy - Your is your gateway to franchise ownership—research, compare, and fund the right opportunity with confidence and transparency.

  • Bitdeer - A global technology company focused on Bitcoin mining, ASIC development and HPC for AI, backed by advanced R&D and a massive 2.5 GW global power portfolio.

  • Meanwhile - The world’s first licensed and regulated life insurance company built for the Bitcoin economy. Learn how to tax-optimize your BTC holdings for your life and beyond.

  • Gemini - The future is being built today. Go Where Dollar’s Won’t. With Gemini.

  • Xapo - Xapo Bank is the only way to bank with Bitcoin.

  • Polkadotis a scalable, secure, and decentralized blockchain technology aimed at creating Web3. Innovation leader, making it a preferred choice for big names.

You are receiving The Pomp Letter because you either signed up or you attended one of the events that I spoke at. Feel free to unsubscribe if you aren’t finding this valuable. Nothing in this email is intended to serve as financial advice. Do your own research.

This is a public episode. If you’d like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit pomp.substack.com/subscribe

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To investors,

I have assembled a collection of charts and graphics to better understand where we are in the bitcoin cycle, along with how the digital currency is impacting financial markets.

First, bitcoin has hit a new all-time high. While that is cause for celebration, we are nowhere near the top of this bull market yet. According to Stockmoney Lizards, “Satoshimeter is loading, but is only 9. We have still a lot of upside.”

Bitcoin’s price has been increasing because $3 billion per day is flowing into the bitcoin network, which Willy Woo points out in this chart.

In addition to the capital flowing into the asset, Willy highlights that we are watching the third large supply shock in the market. If you have demand increasing and available supply decreasing, price has to go up to accommodate everyone.

Another clear way to see this is by overlaying the bitcoin price with bitcoin on exchanges.

Famed trader Peter Brandt points out, “it is now official. The Bitcoin/Gold ratio has now posted a new ATH. Next stop will be 89 to 1 -- it will require 89 ounces of Gold to buy a single Bitcoin.”

Bitcoin is eating gold. An easy place to see this is by comparing the bitcoin and gold ETFs. There is a clear winner in terms of popularity and pace of growth.

Lastly, odds are bitcoin will continue appreciating for the next few months. You can see bitcoin’s price in response to the flow of capital in the past, which suggests we are entering a similar period right now. “Bitcoin's money flow has entered yellow. 3-4 months of verticality have followed.”

It is fun to watch bitcoin do what holders have long thought was going to happen. It appears there is plenty of time left in this bull market, so be careful that you don’t get too excited. One of the best strategies with bitcoin is to get very good at doing nothing for long periods of time. Let’s see what happens.

Hope you all have a great day. I’ll talk to everyone tomorrow.

-Anthony Pompliano

Founder & CEO, Professional Capital Management

Anthony Pompliano Explains The 5 Things Driving Bitcoin’s Price Higher

Anthony Pompliano records a solo episode explaining why bitcoin has exploded in 2024, and where it could be headed. Topics include historical bull markets, media coverage, Wall Street, Donald Trump, US bitcoin strategic reserve, MicroStrategy, federal reserve, and more.

Enjoy!

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  • Polkadotis a scalable, secure, and decentralized blockchain technology aimed at creating Web3. Innovation leader, making it a preferred choice for big names.

You are receiving The Pomp Letter because you either signed up or you attended one of the events that I spoke at. Feel free to unsubscribe if you aren’t finding this valuable. Nothing in this email is intended to serve as financial advice. Do your own research.

This is a public episode. If you’d like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit pomp.substack.com/subscribe

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To investors,

As the price of bitcoin has risen in recent weeks, I keep getting asked whether it is a good time to purchase bitcoin. This question comes from friends, colleagues, barbers, taxi drivers, doormen, and random people I meet socially.

Everyone wants to know if they should be buying bitcoin or if it is too late.

Here is what I tell them — the decision to purchase bitcoin today comes down to three inputs: time, size, and education.

On the time aspect, the most important factor in deciding to buy bitcoin is how long you plan to hold the asset. If you want to buy bitcoin to sell at a profit next week, then I have no clue if you should buy or not. Timing markets is very hard. I don’t know how to do it. But if you want to buy bitcoin and hold it for 5 years or longer, then the odds are in your favor that bitcoin’s price will be higher in the future.

Time in the market is more important than timing the market.

On the sizing aspect, the decision to purchase bitcoin should be separate and distinct from the decision on how much capital you use to purchase bitcoin. The former is a binary decision—you either buy it or you don’t. The latter point raises the question of position sizing, which is a much more personal decision. You have to evaluate your net worth, your annual income, your future expected expenses, and your risk appetite.

I can’t tell you what the right percentage of bitcoin is for your portfolio, but I can tell you that 0% is probably the wrong answer.

Lastly, for the education aspect, the decision to purchase bitcoin is ultimately driven by whether you understand what you are buying or not. If you have put in the time and effort to learn about bitcoin, you are more likely to hold through any market volatility. But if you are merely buying bitcoin because you think you will get rich, and you haven’t spent the time and effort to learn, then you will sell at the first sign of trouble.

You get out of bitcoin what you put into it.

This brings me back to the original question—is it too late to buy bitcoin?

In my humble opinion, there is never a bad time to buy bitcoin if you have spent time learning about the asset, are going to put a small percentage of your portfolio into the asset, and you plan to hold it for at least 5 years. Does that guarantee success? No, but it drastically increases the odds. And good odds are all an investor can ask for.

A new monetary asset only comes around every few hundred years. Bitcoin promises to be the next great monetary asset. Now we must wait and see whether the promise becomes reality, but I like our odds.

Current Market Conditions

The second half of December is usually time to celebrate. Everyday Americans are preparing for Christmas and the holidays, while investors are getting ready for one of the most bullish times of the year.

Geiger Capital shared a great visual that shows how good the last two weeks of the year has been historically.

Enthusiasm is palpable right now. We also have the Federal Reserve cutting interest rates and helping to expand the money supply, so it appears that history is rhyming. I expect the next two weeks to drive asset prices higher as we close out the year.

As prices have gone higher, an interesting dynamic has developed — Fidelity’s Jurrien Timmer writes:

“We all know about the $100k milestone that Bitcoin reached last week, but gold and Bitcoin (which I view as different players on the same team) have reached a major milestone together. Combined they are now worth around $20 trillion, which is almost as much as the US money supply (M2).

The chart below shows real M2 against the inflation-adjusted market cap of Bitcoin and “above-ground” gold. During periods of excessive monetary inflation, gold’s value has tended to “catch up” to the money supply. It happened in the 1930’s, 1970’s, 2000’s, and now in the 2020’s. This is what stores of value do: they keep up with (and sometimes briefly exceed) the quantity and price of money. How much the quantity and price of money are related to each other is the subject for another WAAR.

While the $100,000 “round number” price point is understandably getting a lot of attention, that’s just the price. For me, the above chart shows that there are ways to put a value on both gold and Bitcoin, even though they don’t produce cashflows. Price and value are not the same thing: price is what you pay and value is what you get.

Bitcoin at $100k can be high or low, depending on your point of view, but a combined market value of $20 trillion is a number rooted in monetary fundamentals. Whether Bitcoin and gold will keep advancing from here will depend on many factors, but surely the growth of the money supply will be one of them.”

The story of gold is well told throughout history. The story of bitcoin is just beginning. And bitcoin is going to keep appreciating as long as the US government keeps printing money.

Hope everyone has a great start to your week. I’ll talk to you tomorrow.

-Anthony Pompliano

Founder & CEO, Professional Capital Management

Will The Trump Rally Continue?

Anthony Pompliano joins Fox Business to discuss this bitcoin rally and whether or not it will continue.

Enjoy!

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To investors,

Bitcoin hit $100,000 per coin last night for the first time in history. This historic milestone is psychologically important because humans like big, round numbers and there is no denying the success of bitcoin now.

You can see bitcoin dominating headlines at every major news outlet. Word of mouth is starting to spread. Google search volume is accelerating. The bitcoin marketing machine is working and the $100,000 threshold will be fuel on that fire.

But here is the funny thing — bitcoin is still drastically undervalued.

The market cap of gold is nearly $18 trillion and bitcoin is only worth $2 trillion. That gap is way to wide. I can make a very strong argument that bitcoin is at least 10x better than gold (it is more portable, durable, divisible, censorship resistant, etc), which suggests the digital asset’s market cap should eventually surpass gold’s market cap.

Rather than spend our time looking backwards this morning, I want to focus your attention on the work that is still left to do. There are two major milestones that I am looking forward to — the US strategic bitcoin reserve and nation-state adoption.

First, incoming President Donald Trump campaigned on the promise of a national strategic bitcoin reserve. There are plenty of critics that don’t believe we will see this come to fruition, but I have confidence we will see the reserve established.

Remember, Donald Trump, Donald Trump Jr, Eric Trump, RFK Jr, Tulsi Gabbard, Vivek Ramaswamy, Elon Musk, Howard Lutnick, and many others in the administration all own bitcoin. They understand the asset and see the value in it. Additionally, we have Senator Lummis putting forward legislation to get the reserve established.

My current perspective is the strategic bitcoin reserve will start with holding the 200,000 bitcoin under US possession at the moment. A commitment to not sell these coins will create the crack in the dam that leads to the US buying more. And if you think Donald Trump is not thinking about bitcoin, let me show you his tweet from this morning:

It is becoming harder to argue that the next President of the United States is not pro-bitcoin. Bitcoin is also up nearly 50% since Trump was elected in early November, so the market seems to think he is good for the asset too.

As the United States embraces bitcoin, this will lead to the second milestone — a global race of nation states vying for bitcoin adoption. We have already seen nations like El Salvador and Bhutan buy bitcoin for their country’s balance sheets. But eventually I believe we will see every major nation adopt the asset.

Here is Russian President Vladimir Putin explaining that no one can ban bitcoin. Here is Federal Reserve Chairman Jerome Powell saying bitcoin does not compete with the US dollar. Do you get it yet? Do you see what I see?

The nation states are knocking on the door and they won’t be stopped from getting inside.

So what does this mean for you?

Absolutely nothing. Individuals will continue to dollar cost average into bitcoin. They will continue holding the asset regardless of the volatility. And the nation states are going to buy as much bitcoin as they can, which will drive the price higher because the hardcore bitcoiners will refuse to sell their bitcoin.

That is the beauty of a free market overlaid on a finite asset. The world will eventually realize the bitcoiners were right.

It will just take some time.

To all of you that bought bitcoin over the years and held it through the incredible volatility — congratulations. You likely accomplished this in the face of severe critiques from family and friends. You ignored the noise. And now you are being proven correct.

But although it feels like we have come a long way, there is still so much work to do. Be gracious in victory. Spend the time to educate others on bitcoin, just as someone did for you. Do not pull the ladder up behind you. There may be hundreds of millions of people who own bitcoin today, but there are still billions of people who don’t.

Let’s close that gap. It will only happen if everyone works together. That is what makes bitcoin so beautiful.

The people were able to front-run the institutions and nation states. Now we sit back and watch these large pools of capital fight over a few million bitcoin that are freely trading in the market. What an incredible time to be alive.

Hope you all have a great day. I’ll talk to everyone tomorrow.

-Anthony Pompliano

Founder & CEO, Professional Capital Management

Darius Dale Explains Why Wall Street Is Bullish On Bitcoin

Darius Dale is the Founder & CEO of 42Macro. In this conversation, we evaluate the bull market, the 60/30/10 investment portfolio, dollar strength, the impact of potential global refinancing, and can DOGE be successful in cutting government costs?

Enjoy!

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  • Meanwhile - The world’s first licensed and regulated life insurance company built for the Bitcoin economy. Learn how to tax-optimize your BTC holdings for your life and beyond.

  • BetOnline is your #1 source for all your crypto sports and politics betting! Use our promo code POMP100 to receive a 100% matching bonus up to $1,000 on your first crypto deposit.

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  • Xapo - Xapo Bank is the only way to bank with Bitcoin.

  • Polkadotis a scalable, secure, and decentralized blockchain technology aimed at creating Web3. Innovation leader, making it a preferred choice for big names.

You are receiving The Pomp Letter because you either signed up or you attended one of the events that I spoke at. Feel free to unsubscribe if you aren’t finding this valuable. Nothing in this email is intended to serve as financial advice. Do your own research.

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To investors,

Bitcoin is crashing to levels not seen since….a week ago. No, seriously. That is what has happened over the last 24 hours. Bitcoin has traded down under $92,000 and people are freaking out all over the internet. But bitcoin was hitting a new all-time high of $92,000 just a week ago.

It is always funny how bad our memories are.

First, we should remember that bitcoin had the highest weekly close in history on Sunday night.

So why is the price going down right now? Because there are more sellers than buyers. That sounds simplistic, but that is the truth. Checkmate, one of my favorite bitcoin on-chain analysts, points out “Long-Term Holders have distributed $60B worth of supply in the last 30-days. Out of all the LTH supply moved since the FTX bottom, 21% of it has happened in November. This is the heaviest profit taking we have seen so far this cycle.”

You would expect the price to fall further if long-term holders are selling this much, so why haven’t we seen a larger drawdown? The ETFs are buying up a ton of the supply at the same time. Kyle Doops explains “Long-term Bitcoin holders sold 128K BTC, but U.S. spot ETFs absorbed 90% of the selling pressure. Strong institutional demand is fueling BTC’s rally, bringing it closer to the $100K milestone.”

This doesn’t mean that we are in the clear though — Joe Consorti highlights a potential scenario worth watching: “Bitcoin has tracked global M2 with a ~70-day lag since September 2023. I don't want to alarm anyone, but if it continues, bitcoin could be in for a 20-25% correction. (Bitcoin in orange and money supply in white).”

I don’t think investors can time markets with a high-degree of accuracy, so I wouldn’t try to do it. Plus, if we use Thanksgiving 2020 as a guide, bitcoin has the potential to cool off for a week or two before ripping higher to all-time high records at an accelerated rate.

But maybe you don’t believe history rhymes. Ki Young Ju writes “even in a parabolic bull run, Bitcoin can see -30% pullbacks. Such corrections repeatedly occurred during the 2021 price discovery from $17K to $64K. This isn’t a call for a correction—just manage your risk and avoid panic selling at local bottoms. We’re in a bull market.

Ki Young Ju explains the “bitcoin market seems too early to call a bubble. The market cap hasn’t increased significantly relative to cumulative on-chain capital inflows. Based on the current realized cap, it could rise to $141K. The realized cap has been steadily increasing every day.”

So what is the big takeaway from all this data? Take a deep breath — everything is going to be alright.

Bitcoin doesn’t go up in a straight line. Yes, the price of the asset is falling. It may fall further. But the long-term trend is still intact. I would not be surprised to see bitcoin hit a new all-time high before the end of the year.

It is a holiday week. Relax. Enjoy time with your family and friends. The world will keep spinning. Bitcoin will keep producing blocks of transactions. And the government will keep printing money. So bitcoin will go higher over time.

Hope you have a great day. I’ll talk to everyone tomorrow.

-Anthony Pompliano

Founder & CEO, Professional Capital Management

Small Business Uses Bitcoin To Improve Employee Retention & Product Quality

Mike Coffey and Julie Denton-Price are the owners of BlueCotton, a small retail-grade screen printing business in Bowling Green, Kentucky. They previously plugged their business into the bitcoin network in a very unique way, and it is changing the lives of 130 employees. In this conversation we discuss, why they did it, how the employees earn bitcoin, and what the impact has been.

Enjoy!

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  • Gemini - The future is being built today. Go Where Dollar’s Won’t. With Gemini.

  • Xapo - Xapo Bank is the only way to bank with Bitcoin.

  • Polkadotis a scalable, secure, and decentralized blockchain technology aimed at creating Web3. Innovation leader, making it a preferred choice for big names.

  • Blockstream Mining Note 2 (BMN2) is an EU registered and issued Bitcoin mining security token designed to outperform BTC returns. Learn more and view live analytics on our performance dashboard.

You are receiving The Pomp Letter because you either signed up or you attended one of the events that I spoke at. Feel free to unsubscribe if you aren’t finding this valuable. Nothing in this email is intended to serve as financial advice. Do your own research.

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To investors,

A key theme in public markets throughout 2025 will be opportunities for corporations to give investors access to corners of the crypto industry that are otherwise hard to access. As I have written about previously, DeFi Technologies has successfully done this with first-to-market ETPs and Hut 8 has created an energy infrastructure business serving both bitcoin mining and artificial intelligence data centers.

I recently found another business that I think is well-positioned to capitalize on this theme.

I was talking with my friend Eric Jackson, the brains behind EMJ Capital, about ways to express my bullish view on Solana via the public market. He mentioned a company called Sol Strategies (CSE: HODL | OTC: CYFRF) in Canada, but I had never heard of them before.

So I started doing some research.

Sol Strategies is the rebranded name of Cypherpunk Holdings, which was one of the first publicly-traded bitcoin-related companies years ago. Earlier this year Leah Wald, the former CEO of Valkyrie, stepped in as CEO and started buying Solana for the organization’s balance sheet. The company also runs a validator on the Solana network to drive revenue.

The company only rebranded as Sol Strategies in September, which means many people in the market probably don’t realize there has been a strategy shift yet. I love opportunities where a company is implementing a proven strategy (ex: give access to a crypto ecosystem that is otherwise hard to access in public markets) and public market investors haven’t yet realized they can allocate capital to gain this exposure.

Returns are captured when contrarian ideas later become consensus ideas.

Let’s dig into Sol Strategies. The company currently has 130,125 SOL on their balance sheet, which is worth ~ $33 million based on last night’s price of SOL. As the price of Solana increases, the dollar value of the balance sheet will increase. You can think of this similar to Microstrategy’s balance sheet of bitcoin — Sol Strategies is doing it with Solana instead.

This is interesting because Solana has been outperforming bitcoin over the last year.

Although it may not be popular in the bitcoin community, I believe Solana will continue to outperform bitcoin in this bull market. This is why Solana has been my second largest crypto position after bitcoin since December 2023.

Sol Strategies would be interesting if it merely was the Microstrategy of Solana, but the company is going one step further — they also operate validators on the Solana network.

Here is how the company describes their validator activities:

  • Sol Strategies locks up SOL tokens in the Solana network to support its transaction validation and enhance security.

  • Sol Strategies operates a validator node, responsible for verifying transactions and producing new blacks, which requires significant SOL staking.

  • By staking SOL and running the validator, Sol Strategies earn rewards in additional SOL tokens based on our validator’s performance and the total amount staked.

This would be like Microstrategy also mining bitcoin on top of their bitcoin balance sheet. It is important to understand validators and staking because Sol Strategies earns 8.5% on the Solana staked in the validator from their balance sheet. We can estimate the company will earn approximately $2.8 million annualized (in SOL) from the staking revenue driven by balance sheet SOL.

But the company also runs validators for other SOL holders to stake their assets. For these assets, Sol Strategies earns block rewards, as well as a management fee on staking and MeV revenue. In the past 7 days, this revenue was 142.72 SOL (7,421.44 annualized). This suggests the company will receive another $1.9 million in revenue from their external staking management services.

(Note: Anyone can quickly view how much the Sol Strategies validator is earning, as it is publicly available. Using this validator dashboard, you can change the date range to the last 7 days to see the total SOL earned per Epoch (each Epoch is 2 days). According to this dashboard, over the past 7 days, the validator earned the 142.72 SOL I mentioned above.)

If my math is correct, the company will generate another $4.7 million of SOL every year that gets added to their current balance sheet. This number is likely to increase in the coming months because Sol Strategies has been acquiring validators from other companies, such as the recent acquisition of four validators from Cogent Crypto. The Cogent Crypto SOL validator generated 562 SOL in the past week (29,224 annualized). Sol Strategies purchased 78% of this validator, suggesting an additional $5.8 million of SOL from this acquisition alone.

If you take the current market cap of ~ $130 million and subtract the ~ $33 million of SOL on the balance sheet, it appears the company will be trading at less than 10x revenue once the Cogent Crypto acquisition closes — not bad for a company that is growing relatively fast in a sector that is poised to do well in a crypto bull market.

I like the strategy of building the largest balance sheet of Solana in public markets, while also acquiring many validators to continue driving future revenue growth. Add in the fact that I personally believe Solana will continue to do well in this bull market and I think Sol Strategies has a great chance of driving attractive returns.

But I am not just pontificating about this. I am willing to risk my two most precious resources on the opportunity — my time and my reputation.

Last week I agreed to become an advisor to Sol Strategies. My plan is to help the business clearly tell their story to the public market, find and acquire more validators, and capitalize on other Solana-related opportunities that could be accretive to the business over time.

Most people don’t know that Tony Guoga, the former member of the European Parliament, philanthropist, and poker enthusiast, is Chairman of Sol Strategies. He was early to bitcoin and now appears to be early to the first publicly-traded company providing pure-play exposure to the Solana ecosystem.

After spending the first 15 years of my career in the private markets, I am increasingly interested in the public markets. I have written extensively about my work with DeFi Technologies and Hut 8, so it only makes sense to keep this group updated on other companies that I find interesting — Sol Strategies perfectly fits the description of what I am looking for.

Many of you are smarter than me when it comes to analyzing companies, especially in the public market. Please take a look (CSE: HODL | OTC: CYFRF) and then respond with your feedback. I would love to learn from you all.

Hope you all have a great start to your week. I will talk to everyone tomorrow.

-Anthony Pompliano

Founder & CEO, Professional Capital Management

DISCLOSURE: Before I let you go, I want to lay out a few disclosures. It is important to me that you all understand these details.

I personally own Sol Strategies stock. Some people may look at today’s letter as me talking my book, which has a hint of truth to it, but I think of it much more as I have skin-in-the-game and stand to lose money, time, and reputation if I am wrong in my analysis.

Please don’t take today’s letter as investment advice. Do your own research. You all are adults who can think independently and critically. Stocks are wildly volatile, they can go up and down a lot, you can lose your money investing in the market, and nothing I have written here should be used by you to make investment decisions. There is a longer legal disclaimer at the end of the email you can read as well. No one, including me, is right 100% of the time.

Anthony Pompliano Interviews Tether CEO Paolo Ardoino

Paolo Ardoino is the CEO of Tether. This episode was recorded at Crypto Investor Day in New York. In this conversation we discuss, stablecoins, growth metrics, institutional adoption, how investors can benefit from stablecoins, possibility of Tether going public, why bitcoin is the perfect currency, and how stablecoins will impact central banks.

Enjoy!

Podcast Sponsors

  • Bitkey – The hardware wallet built for bitcoin that replaces complex seed phrases with an easy three-key system. Available for $99.

  • Franzy - Ready to leave the 9-to-5, start a side hustle, or expand your portfolio? Franzy is your gateway to franchise ownership—research, compare, and fund the right opportunity with confidence and transparency.

  • BetOnline is your #1 source for all your crypto sports and politics betting! Use our promo code POMP100 to receive a 100% matching bonus up to $1,000 on your first crypto deposit.

  • Ledger - Ledger secures 20% of the world’s digital assets. Upgrade to Ledger Flex this Black Friday and get $70 in Bitcoin or save up to 40% on select wallets.

  • Gemini - The future is being built today. Go Where Dollar’s Won’t. With Gemini.

  • Xapo - Xapo Bank is the only way to bank with Bitcoin.

  • Polkadotis a scalable, secure, and decentralized blockchain technology aimed at creating Web3. Innovation leader, making it a preferred choice for big names.

  • Blockstream Mining Note 2 (BMN2) is an EU registered and issued Bitcoin mining security token designed to outperform BTC returns. Learn more and view live analytics on our performance dashboard.

You are receiving The Pomp Letter because you either signed up or you attended one of the events that I spoke at. Feel free to unsubscribe if you aren’t finding this valuable. Nothing in this email is intended to serve as financial advice. Do your own research.

DISCLAIMER: The author of this letter is not a securities dealer or broker, investment adviser or financial adviser, and you should not rely on the information herein as investment advice. The author is a paid advertiser. If you are seeking personal investment advice, please contact a qualified and registered broker, investment adviser or financial adviser. You should not make any investment decisions based on this communication. Pursuant to a 24 month term advisory agreement dated November 25, 2024, the author was compensated by Sol Strategies Inc. for services such as this letter. Examples that the author provides of share price increases pertaining to a particular Issuer from one referenced date to another represent an arbitrarily chosen time period and are no indication whatsoever of future stock prices for that Issuer and are of no predictive value. Stock profiles contained herein are intended to highlight certain companies for your further investigation; they are not stock recommendations or constitute an offer or sale of the referenced securities. The securities issued by the companies profiled should be considered high risk; if you do invest despite these warnings, you may lose your entire investment. Please do your own research before investing, including reading the SEDAR+ filings, press releases, and risk disclosures. It is our policy that information contained in this profile was provided by the company, extracted from SEDAR+ filings, company websites, and other publicly available sources. The author believes the sources and information are accurate and reliable but cannot guarantee it.

This is a public episode. If you’d like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit pomp.substack.com/subscribe

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To investors,

I was interviewed by Fox Business’ Charles Gasparino yesterday at the 10X Wealth Conference in Miami, Florida. One of the topics we spent time on was bitcoin’s volatility. This is a common critique used by traditional market participants, but those critiques led me to think more deeply about the pros/cons of bitcoin’s volatility.

I should start by saying young investors today should be known as the Volatility Generation. They seek out volatility more than those who came before them, while also being blessed to live in a time where financial markets were highly volatile.

Volatility is not good or bad. People like volatility when it goes in their favor (ex: you are holding a stock and the stock is volatile to the upside) and they hate volatility when it goes against them.

Next, volatility can have a profound impact on individuals and their financial life. Take US housing priced in bitcoin — we have seen a 99% reduction in the last 8 years to home prices when they are denominated in the digital currency.

A self-described “macro nerd” and “capital market enthusiast” shared this chart on Twitter, which hammers home how insane this price reduction has been (remember this is in log!):

This chart is backwards looking, but what if we take the information and apply it to the future? Thankfully, we can take a look at Mark Harvey’s work for this exact answer. Mark writes:

The absolute worst 4-year compound annual growth rate (CAGR) for Bitcoin is 24%. This means that even if you bought BTC at the worst possible time and held it for 4 years, you would still achieve an average annual return of 24% on your money.

Running the numbers: BTC price if it was to return 24% annually and held for the next....

  • 4 years: $215K

  • 5 years: $267K

  • 10 years: $782K

However, the current 4-year CAGR is 50%.

BTC price if it was to return 50% annually and held for the next...

  • 4 years: $461K

  • 5 years: $691K

  • 10 years: $5.2M”

These numbers are wild to think about — bitcoin would end up between $782,000 - $5.2 million in the next decade according to the worst CAGR or the current CAGR. I am not predicting either of those prices, but rather explaining what the data says.

Now here is the most interesting question — will the compound annual growth rate of bitcoin slow down or accelerate in the coming years?

You can see in the chart above that the CAGR has been dropping since 2016. The easy answer is that an asset’s CAGR will drop as the asset gets bigger. But there are two data points that are worth considering for the counter-argument — investor interest and size of capital pools.

On the investor interest side, Wall Street Journal’s Gunjan Banerji recently tweeted:

“There has been a nearly unprecedented rush into stocks since the U.S. presidential election. U.S. equity funds recorded $56 billion of inflows last week, the second largest sum on record going back to 2008”

Record investor interest levels in stocks is bound to have an impact on bitcoin. Some of that exuberance will make its way to the more asymmetric asset, which could drive bitcoin’s CAGR higher in the short-term.

Additionally, the size of capital pools allocating to bitcoin are changing. We used to see individuals and family offices as the main buyer. Last cycle we started to see corporations. And this cycle is already driven by large financial institutions such as Blackrock, Fidelity, Franklin Templeton, and others.

Eventually we will see countries and central banks buying bitcoin as well. These large capital pools mean a strong tailwind for the asset, which could also drive the CAGR higher.

So what do I think?

The two points I bring up—investor interest and size of capital pools—are unlikely to accelerate bitcoin’s CAGR over the long-run. Instead, I could see those tailwinds helping to prevent the decay of the CAGR for longer than we would otherwise see. Crypto investors are jaded. They forget that a 50% CAGR in traditional markets would be INSANE.

If we can keep that rate going for another 5-10 years, there will be material wealth generated for any bitcoin holder, regardless of how many bitcoin they hold. This is the best case scenario in my opinion.

But my base case remains unchanged — I would expect bitcoin’s volatility to decrease, along with the compound annual growth rate, as we look out to the next 3-5 years. It is very hard for assets to gain substantial market cap and keep growing at the same growth rate. I don’t think bitcoin will be special in this department.

So the good news is that bitcoin is going to do very well in the future. The asset is likely going to be worth hundreds of thousands of dollars in the next few years. The only thing investors need to do is buy some bitcoin and chill. Don’t outsmart yourself. Don’t try to trade. Don’t get cute.

Just let the asset do what it was designed to do. Number Go Up technology is a real thing. I wouldn’t want to bet against it.

Hope you all have a great start to your week. I’ll talk to everyone tomorrow.

-Anthony Pompliano

Founder & CEO, Professional Capital Management

Anthony Pompliano on Fox Business Discussing The Bitcoin Strategic Reserve

Enjoy!

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You are receiving The Pomp Letter because you either signed up or you attended one of the events that I spoke at. Feel free to unsubscribe if you aren’t finding this valuable. Nothing in this email is intended to serve as financial advice. Do your own research.

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To investors,

Bitcoin had one of it’s most impressive days in history yesterday. The asset was up more than 13% and nearly hit $90,000 on the day. There was a lack of substantive news, so I believe the price action was merely Wall Street realizing they were under-allocated to bitcoin.

For example, bitcoin was trading around $76,000 on Friday afternoon when the stock market closed. The asset had appreciated and was trading around $82,000 when the stock market opened Monday morning. This means Wall Street investors were boxed out of the market all weekend while bitcoin was running.

As soon as the market opened on Monday morning, there was a gap up and it was obvious that bitcoin was going to have momentum for the day. I usually don’t care about day-to-day price action, nor do I consider myself a trader or technician, but this market structure is important to understand because one of the largest pools of capital interested in bitcoin can only buy the asset during stock market open hours.

The US stock market is closed more hours a week than it is open. Yet bitcoin still has performed well while the stock market is closed, so there is an interesting memetic response from Wall Street when the stock market opens.

You can see this dynamic playing out elsewhere in the market too.

Bloomberg’s Eric Balchunas writes “The Bitcoin Industrial Complex (ETFs + MSTR, COIN) saw $38 billion in trading volume today, lifetime records being set all over the place, including IBIT, which did $4.5 billion, which points to a robust week of inflows. Just an insane day.

It is very clear that Wall Street wants bitcoin and bitcoin-related companies. Take a look at Hut 8, which provides power for bitcoin mining and artificial intelligence use cases (I am an advisor). The company has seen the stock price increase by more than 50% over the last 5 days.

This is interesting because Hut 8 ($HUT) sits at the intersection of energy and bitcoin. We know there is a pro-bitcoin President coming to the White House, but one of the other core Trump policies is to deregulate the energy industry. This feels like 1 + 1 = 5. Anywhere that bitcoin intersects with other Trump policies, we should see value being created for investors.

This brings us back to bitcoin. What if the asset is not only going up because of Wall Street FOMO? What else could it be?

I think bitcoin is screaming a message to us — we just have to listen.

The US national debt has exploded in the last month. Charlie Bilello points out:

US National Debt is absolutely exploding higher, increasing by $850 billion in just the last 3 months. In the past 5 years we've seen a 56% increase. The Federal Government is borrowing from our future to spend money like drunken sailors today.

During the last 3-months, bitcoin has added more than $26,000 to the price. That is a 44% increase at the same time the national debt increased by $850 billion.

Maybe bitcoin is acting as the alarm bell? Could it be attempting to draw our attention to the acceleration in uncontrolled spending?

I wouldn’t bet against it.

Bitcoin has become a great hedge against currency debasement. The higher the national debt goes, the more the government will need to inflate their way out of it. Everyone has their eyes on Wall Street FOMO, but maybe bitcoin is actually pointing us to the politicians.

Hope you all have a great day. I’ll talk to everyone tomorrow.

-Anthony Pompliano

Founder & CEO, Professional Capital Management

Anthony Pompliano Explains Why The Recent Bitcoin All-Time High Signals An Incoming Bull Run

Anthony Pompliano records a solo episode as bitcoin smashes through $80,000. He explains how we got here, and personal thoughts on where we are going.

Enjoy!

Podcast Sponsors

  • Blockstream Mining Note 2 (BMN2) is an EU registered and issued Bitcoin mining security token designed to outperform BTC returns. Learn more and view live analytics on our performance dashboard.

  • Gemini - The future is being built today. Go Where Dollar’s Won’t. With Gemini.

  • BetOnline is your #1 source for all your crypto sports and politics betting! Use our promo code POMP100 to receive a 100% matching bonus up to $1,000 on your first crypto deposit.

  • Xapo - Xapo Bank is the only way to bank with Bitcoin.

  • Polkadot is a scalable, secure, and decentralized blockchain technology aimed at creating Web3. Innovation leader, making it a preferred choice for big names.

  • ResiClub - Your data-driven gateway to the US housing market.

  • Professional Capital Management - Anthony Pompliano’s asset management firm is now on Linkedin. Please subscribe by clicking here.

You are receiving The Pomp Letter because you either signed up or you attended one of the events that I spoke at. Feel free to unsubscribe if you aren’t finding this valuable. Nothing in this email is intended to serve as financial advice. Do your own research.

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To investors,

Bitcoin hit a new all-time high of more than $82,300 this morning. This means the digital currency is up over 18% in the last 7 days. The market seems to like that a pro-bitcoin President was elected.

The latest all-time high is going to be particularly important for the trajectory bitcoin will travel in the next 12 months. I believe crossing $80,000 — which is a nice, big round number — will catch the eye of many investors and capital allocators.

Bitcoin is now in a price range that has never been covered before. The charts look incredibly good too. Mark Ungewitter called it the “best chart on planet” yesterday.

More importantly, the cross of $80,000 signals the first time in years that bitcoin has hit a new all-time in inflation-adjusted terms. Daniel Sempere Pico highlightsthe previous all-time high of more than $69,000 is actually equivalent to over $80,000 in today’s dollars. This weekend’s price appreciation put us over the new inflation-adjusted threshold.

Institutional investors are going to be very interested in understanding bitcoin, and potentially allocating to it, when the media is talking about it non-stop all week. If you don’t think that is going to happen, then you are new around here. You will eventually learn.

Retail is leading the charge on word-of-mouth. You can see Google Search queries starting to rise compared to the last 12 months.

We still aren’t to the levels we saw for the new all-time high post-ETF approval in March, but we are getting close. I would expect Google Search trends to eclipse March levels by the end of the year.

Speaking of history, we should pay very close attention to what happened four years ago. 2020 was the last halving year. We saw bitcoin’s price go from approximately $15,000 in early November to over $60,000 in March of 2021.

That is more than 400% price appreciation in 5 months. Not many assets can do that.

I am not predicting a repeat of the 400% gain in such a short time period, but I do think history is going to rhyme in the coming months. I wrote to you all on October 28th this year and said “don’t get lulled to sleep by sideways summer. We should be coming out of hibernation soon and decision-makers become much more interested after prices have increased.”

It is safe to say we are out of hibernation now.

It would not surprise me to see bitcoin catch a very strong bid through the end of the year. Price is reflexive. Everyone on Wall Street copies each other. Financial advisors are starting to put on 1% positions for all clients unless the opt out. Here is an example message that someone posted online:

Additionally, there are rumors from some of the most knowledgable Bitcoiners that we will see very large nation state purchases revealed in the coming months. Bitcoin Magazine CEO David Bailey claims a nation state has become a top 5 holder of bitcoin recently but no one is aware they purchased the bitcoin.

That would be a fairly important announcement. I will leave the speculation of who it is to all of you.

So what does all this data and information tell us — bitcoin is going much higher between now and the end of 2025. I don’t know what the exact price or timing will be, but it is hard to find a compelling argument to be bearish or reserved right now.

The world is realizing the importance of a decentralized, digital currency that continues to produce block-after-block of transactions regardless of what happens in the world. The United States has a pro-bitcoin President going to the White House. And investors are realizing bitcoin may be the solution they need. The results speak for themselves.

Hope you all have a great start to your week. I’ll talk to everyone tomorrow.

-Anthony Pompliano

Founder & CEO, Professional Capital Management

READER NOTE: This is a free version of The Pomp Letter. If you want to receive this letter every morning with my personal opinions on financial markets, please subscribe to become a paying member.

Adam Kobeissi and Anthony Pompliano Discuss Gold and Bitcoin

Adam Kobeissi is the founder of ‘The Kobeissi Letter.’, and Anthony Pompliano, CEO of Professional Capital Management, discuss bitcoin and gold.

Enjoy!

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  • Blockstream Mining Note 2 (BMN2) is an EU registered and issued Bitcoin mining security token designed to outperform BTC returns. Learn more and view live analytics on our performance dashboard.

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  • BetOnline is your #1 source for all your crypto sports and politics betting! Use our promo code POMP100 to receive a 100% matching bonus up to $1,000 on your first crypto deposit.

  • Xapo - Xapo Bank is the only way to bank with Bitcoin.

  • Polkadot is a scalable, secure, and decentralized blockchain technology aimed at creating Web3. Innovation leader, making it a preferred choice for big names.

  • ResiClub - Your data-driven gateway to the US housing market.

  • Professional Capital Management - Anthony Pompliano’s asset management firm is now on Linkedin. Please subscribe by clicking here.

You are receiving The Pomp Letter because you either signed up or you attended one of the events that I spoke at. Feel free to unsubscribe if you aren’t finding this valuable. Nothing in this email is intended to serve as financial advice. Do your own research.

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🚨 READER NOTE: Next Tuesday, I am hosting a free webinar for anyone who wants to learn more about Bitcoin self-custody. It will be a 3+ hour masterclass where my team and I will walk through step-by-step instructions for implementing self-custody and answer questions.

The event is completely free and open to anyone who wants to attend. Register for free here: https://lu.ma/selfcustody

To investors,

Yesterday we witnessed the best performance in history for the S&P 500 on the day after an election. It is clear that capital allocators are positioning themselves for higher prices across the market.

An area to keep an eye on is the Russell 2000 — these small cap companies tend to be more sensitive to interest rates. The index was up nearly 6% yesterday. The market believes under President Trump capital will be cheaper and regulation will be decreased, which creates a tailwind for these businesses.

Speaking of deregulation, I continue to tell friends that the energy sector is on the starting block of a renaissance. The United States is already a net exporter of crude oil, but the Trump administration continues to boast of an even larger pro-energy approach. Drill, baby, drill.

But stocks and energy are not the most interesting developments over the last few months — Trump previously committed to a “bitcoin strategic reserve” if he was elected.

There are a lot of campaign promises made on the trail, so it seemed unlikely this would actually come to fruition. Not so fast though. We saw Senator Cynthia Lummis tweet yesterday about the strategic reserve. Her post has received more than 5.6 million views as of this morning.

A bitcoin strategic reserve would kick off a level of global FOMO unlike anything we have seen before. Every nation and every central bank would have to quickly create a bitcoin strategy. Whether they bought bitcoin in the open market or chose to mine bitcoin with national energy resources, many countries would begin stockpiling bitcoin for a rainy day.

Lastly, my friend Howard Lindzon has an interesting idea around the “degenerate economy.” He writes:

“For the last year I have been digging into what I call the ‘degenerate economy’ which is the next phase of investors, ownership, gambling, living life with a wallet on/in your phone. The 'degenerate economy' includes education, experiences and activities. We onboarded and connected hundreds of millions of young people into investing, trading, speculation, crypto and gambling/betting.”

Howard created an index for tracking this thesis and the index is up ~ 90% in the last 18 months. It was up 7% yesterday after Trump was confirmed as the election winner.

Stocks up. Energy production up. Bitcoin up. Degenerate economy up. This is the future we are headed into.

The biggest risk to the US economy is not a recession, but rather a resurgence of inflation. President Trump wants to stimulate the economy. But the US dollar is sitting on the other side of the table from that plan. We already have a Fed that is cutting interest rates and M2 money supply is growing, so Trump adding fuel to the fire would potentially create another 2020-style boom to markets.

Those holding assets will get rich. Those holding cash will not. A tale as old as time.

Hope you all have a great day. I’ll talk to everyone tomorrow.

-Anthony Pompliano

Founder & CEO, Professional Capital Management

🚨 READER NOTE: I am co-hosting a conference with Lance Lambert and ResiClub on residential real estate in NYC tomorrow. We have many industry experts speaking about the housing market, impact of interest rates, effects on the US economy, and what investors should know moving forward.

The event has been quite popular, so remaining tickets are limited. If you would like to attend, please grab your tickets: Click here

Anthony & Polina Pompliano Discuss Why Trump Won and How It Will Impact Various Financial Assets

Polina Pompliano, Author of ‘Hidden Genius’ and Founder of The Profile, and Anthony Pompliano, Author of ‘How To Live An Extraordinary Life’ and CEO of Professional Capital Management, discuss 2024 election, why Donald Trump won in landslide, what that means for your investment portfolio, stocks, bitcoin, predictions during a Trump Presidency, JD Vance, Elon Musk, and all the impacts of the election.

Enjoy!

Podcast Sponsors

  • Blockstream Mining Note 2 (BMN2) is an EU registered and issued Bitcoin mining security token designed to outperform BTC returns. Learn more and view live analytics on our performance dashboard.

  • Gemini - The future is being built today. Go Where Dollar’s Won’t. With Gemini.

  • BetOnline is your #1 source for all your crypto sports and politichttp://gemini.com/gowheredollarswonts betting! Use our promo code POMP100 to receive a 100% matching bonus up to $1,000 on your first crypto deposit.

  • Xapo - Xapo Bank is the only way to bank with Bitcoin.

  • Polkadot is a scalable, secure, and decentralized blockchain technology aimed at creating Web3. Innovation leader, making it a preferred choice for big names.

  • ResiClub - Your data-driven gateway to the US housing market.

  • Professional Capital Management - Anthony Pompliano’s asset management firm is now on Linkedin. Please subscribe by clicking here.

You are receiving The Pomp Letter because you either signed up or you attended one of the events that I spoke at. Feel free to unsubscribe if you aren’t finding this valuable. Nothing in this email is intended to serve as financial advice. Do your own research.

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To investors,

The citizens of the United States spoke loudly last night. They delivered a crushing victory for Donald Trump, including a Republican victory in the House, Senate, popular vote, and electoral college. Very few people thought Trump would win the popular vote, but here we are.

This can only be described with one word: Landslide.

The mandate to Trump is clear — get inflation under control, make homes more affordable, secure the border, cut taxes, don’t engage in new wars, stop the woke nonsense, and make America healthy again.

Powerful stuff.

If you want to understand how the victory could be so large, we can look at places like Starr County in Texas.

It is hard to fathom how decisive the election was.

Financial markets love the idea of a Trump presidency as well. Stocks went higher over night, including Tesla up 15% and DJT up more than 30% during the period. More importantly, bitcoin hit a new all-time high price of $75,000 last night as Trump’s odds of winning surged.

Satoshi Nakamoto couldn’t have written a better script. The decentralized currency hitting a new high as the President of the United States is decided. A big part of the reason is Trump will be the first Bitcoin President.

He ran on the idea that a Trump administration would protect bitcoin, create a regulatory environment that would serve as a tailwind, and the United States would create a bitcoin strategic reserve. All of these developments would be good for bitcoin, but they would also kick off a global game theory for other countries.

If Trump embraces bitcoin, other countries will be forced to follow. I explained some of this on CNBC’s Squawk Box this morning:

One other important point is that Trump will likely be very helpful for bitcoin miners.

Deregulation in the energy industry will bring more abundance and lower prices. A pro-bitcoin President will bring a tailwind to the asset. Combine those two things and you could see bitcoin miners becoming an even more attractive opportunity.

As I have previously discussed, I want to be an energy dealer in the years to come — provide energy for modern uses cases in society. The thesis just got even stronger with a Trump victory.

Overall, Donald Trump walked away with a decisive victory last night. Asset prices look ready to surge higher in the coming days. It remains to be seen which policies Trump will enact, but having a pro-business and pro-capitalism President in office should….be good for businesses and investors.

Let’s see what happens. Hope you all have a great day. I’ll talk to everyone tomorrow.

-Anthony Pompliano

Founder & CEO, Professional Capital Management

🚨 READER NOTE: I am co-hosting a conference with Lance Lambert and ResiClub on residential real estate in NYC this Friday, November 8th. We have many industry experts speaking about the housing market, impact of interest rates, effects on the US economy, and what investors should know moving forward.

The event has been quite popular, so remaining tickets are limited. If you would like to attend, please grab your tickets: Click here

Dylan LeClair Explains Why Corporations Are Putting Bitcoin On Their Balance Sheets

Adam Kobeissi is the founder of ‘The Kobeissi Letter.’

In this conversation, we break down the US economy, inflation, national debt, Warren Buffett stacking cash, why homes have become unaffordable, gold bitcoin, stocks, and where the market is going.

Enjoy!

Podcast Sponsors

  • Blockstream Mining Note 2 (BMN2) is an EU registered and issued Bitcoin mining security token designed to outperform BTC returns. Learn more and view live analytics on our performance dashboard.

  • Gemini - The future is being built today. Go Where Dollar’s Won’t. With Gemini.

  • BetOnline is your #1 source for all your crypto sports and politichttp://gemini.com/gowheredollarswonts betting! Use our promo code POMP100 to receive a 100% matching bonus up to $1,000 on your first crypto deposit.

  • Xapo - Xapo Bank is the only way to bank with Bitcoin.

  • Polkadot is a scalable, secure, and decentralized blockchain technology aimed at creating Web3. Innovation leader, making it a preferred choice for big names.

  • ResiClub - Your data-driven gateway to the US housing market.

  • Professional Capital Management - Anthony Pompliano’s asset management firm is now on Linkedin. Please subscribe by clicking here.

You are receiving The Pomp Letter because you either signed up or you attended one of the events that I spoke at. Feel free to unsubscribe if you aren’t finding this valuable. Nothing in this email is intended to serve as financial advice. Do your own research.

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To investors,

The next President of the United States will be decided today. Tens of millions of Americans will cast their vote in hopes of seeing their candidate elected. But investors are laser-focused on how the election will impact their portfolio.

My goal with today’s letter is to answer that question.

First, Chris Hayes and Alex Harring from CNBC analyzed the S&P performance after every election since 1980. Here is what they found:

We have only seen a decline in the S&P 500 by the end of the election year 4 out of 11 times. The average return is 1.5% and the median is 3.7%. Not bad for historical analysis of the last two months in an election year, while also ignoring whether a Republican or Democrat won the election.

Next, Quinten Francois points out that “each U.S. election week has set a Bitcoin price floor that’s never been revisited.”

Zack Voell shows the percentage return 1-year after each election during bitcoin’s lifetime:

History may not repeat itself, but it sure does rhyme. Bitcoin doesn’t care who the President of the United States is. The digital currency continues to go higher over the long run.

Another data point that I found fascinating came from Bitwise’s Matt Hougan. He said “here are the total net flows since inception of the largest gold and bitcoin ETFs:

  • GLD: $20.9b --- launched November 2004

  • IBIT: $25.8b --- launched January 2024”

That is a mind-blowing comparison. Blackrock’s bitcoin ETF erased a 20 year head start for gold in less than 12 months.

Up next, let’s take a look at what investors are doing to position themselves going into the election today — Bloomberg’s Eric Balchunas highlights the fact that investors appear to have no fear:

“NO FEAR: ETF investors shunning all hedges (VIX, inverse equities, gold, cash) while pouring cash into stocks heading into Election Day. In my opinion, investors have been conditioned to tune out scary headlines and keep buying.”

If you think Trump is going to win, you have been buying US equities. If you think Harris is going to win, you have been buying US equities. If you don’t care who becomes President, you have been buying US equities.

This fact is quite the narrative violation.

Financial markets love certainty. That is what we are all going to get by the end of the week. America will know who the next President of the United States will be. Investors will continue allocating capital according to the perceived policies.

There are plenty of people ready to pitch you the latest doomsday scenario, but I just don’t see that as a plausible future outcome right now. I would never bet agains the US economy or the American people.

The bulls are in control. The bears are in disbelief. Today will be a historic day. Sit back and enjoy the show.

Hope everyone has a great Tuesday. I’ll talk to you all tomorrow.

-Anthony Pompliano

Founder & CEO, Professional Capital Management

🚨 READER NOTE: I am co-hosting a conference with Lance Lambert and ResiClub on residential real estate in NYC this Friday, November 8th. We have many industry experts speaking about the housing market, impact of interest rates, effects on the US economy, and what investors should know moving forward.

The event has been quite popular, so remaining tickets are limited. If you would like to attend, please grab your tickets: Click here

Dylan LeClair Explains Why Corporations Are Putting Bitcoin On Their Balance Sheets

Dylan LeClair is the Director of Bitcoin Strategy at Metaplanet & Market Intelligence at UTXO Management.

In this conversation, we discuss bitcoin being put on the balance sheet of publicly traded companies, why it has created the best performing stocks in the entire world, what it means for all the individual businesses, and where he sees these companies going moving forward.

Enjoy!

Podcast Sponsors

  • Blockstream Mining Note 2 (BMN2) is an EU registered and issued Bitcoin mining security token designed to outperform BTC returns. Learn more and view live analytics on our performance dashboard.

  • Gemini - The future is being built today. Go Where Dollar’s Won’t. With Gemini.

  • BetOnline is your #1 source for all your crypto sports and politichttp://gemini.com/gowheredollarswonts betting! Use our promo code POMP100 to receive a 100% matching bonus up to $1,000 on your first crypto deposit.

  • Xapo - Xapo Bank is the only way to bank with Bitcoin.

  • Polkadot is a scalable, secure, and decentralized blockchain technology aimed at creating Web3. Innovation leader, making it a preferred choice for big names.

  • ResiClub - Your data-driven gateway to the US housing market.

  • Professional Capital Management - Anthony Pompliano’s asset management firm is now on Linkedin. Please subscribe by clicking here.

You are receiving The Pomp Letter because you either signed up or you attended one of the events that I spoke at. Feel free to unsubscribe if you aren’t finding this valuable. Nothing in this email is intended to serve as financial advice. Do your own research.

This is a public episode. If you’d like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit pomp.substack.com/subscribe

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To investors,

The President of the United States will be elected tomorrow. It is unclear how long it will take for ballots to be counted, but we will definitively know who is the next President by the end of the week.

There is a lot of uncertainty before we get that answer though.

We saw multiple polls conflict each other over the weekend. The famous Selzer poll in Iowa has Trump behind by 3 points, but the Emerson poll for Iowa has Trump ahead by more than 10 points. Which should you believe? I have no clue.

This is what feeds into the uncertainty. The “experts” on both sides are highly confident they are right, which means almost no one has any clue what is going to happen on Tuesday. This is a big reason why politics dominates the news cycle around election season.

People would be much less interested if we knew the answer to “who will be the next President of the United States?” But with that media coverage comes an immense amount of noise for investors.

Take prediction markets as an example. Trump was leading by 30 points last week. Trump was behind over the weekend. And Trump was back to winning by 6 points as of last night. That type of volatility can be excruciatingly painful for investors trying to make short-term decisions with their portfolio based on an unknowable event.

The prediction markets are not the only place where volatility is showing up. Bitcoin has been trading in a range between $50,000 and $70,000 for the last 6 months and the asset has only appreciated by about 7% during that half-year period.

Bitcoin was trading at ~ $60,000 on October 11th. It traded at more than $73,000 on October 30th. It trades at under $69,000 as of last night. Again, uncertainty brings volatility. Volatility brings noise.

So what are investors doing to prepare for this uncertainty?

Famed investors Paul Tudor Jones and Stanley Druckenmiller are both betting on things they believe to be certain — the increasing national debt and the debasement of the US dollar.

Each investor has given an interview in recent weeks to tout their investments in various stocks, gold, or bitcoin. They are concerned about inflation and the necessity of the US government to inflate away the debt. In a world of uncertainty, Paul and Stanley are trying to find the sure bets. And both political parties continue to increase the national debt.

Warren Buffett is taking a different approach. He has been selling off large portions of his investments in Apple, Bank of America, and other holdings. Berkshire Hathaway now has more than $325 billion in cash and the company holds more treasuries than the Federal Reserve.

Many commentators have taken the surging cash pile to signal Buffett’s belief that a market downturn could be right around the corner. While that may be part of the reason that Buffett is selling investments, there is another argument which may explain it even better — Warren Buffett is worried about taxes?

Based on Buffett’s answer from the Berkshire annual meeting about prior Apple sales, it may suggest so. Click this video and it will auto-play at the relevant part of the video.

Buffett points to the current fiscal situation as reasoning for his belief that higher taxes “are quite likely.” I don’t see many people equating this worry about future tax hikes to the increasing cash on Berkshire’s balance sheet.

Again, there is no single culprit for the selling, so it is important to understand as many reasons as you can.

Uncertainty rules the day. Investors are trying to navigate the noise.

But here is a nuanced view of the situation we find ourselves in today — stocks will be higher in 10 years, bitcoin will be higher in 10 years, real estate will be higher in 10 years, and bonds will keep losing value.

You have to study history to understand this view. I read a great book called The Gatekeepers over the weekend. The author, Chris Whipple, breaks down the Chiefs of Staff for every President since Richard Nixon. As you read the book, it becomes clear that each President faced crisis and daunting odds. Critics constantly predicted the demise of the United States or our economy under the leadership of the incoming President.

Thankfully, it never happened.

America is incredibly resilient. It thrives due to the geographical, economical, and demographical advantages. Structural advantages and trends rule the day.

How can you use this information today? Stop worrying about the President’s impact on your investment portfolio. It is unlikely that any one candidate can be destructive over the long run. Instead, focus on the long-term trends that are going to persist under both candidates.

The devaluation of the US dollar is probably the easiest trend to bet on moving forward. There are many ways to do it. How you choose to play it will determine the return you capture or the risk you fall victim to.

Buckle up your seatbelts. We are in for a bumpy week.

Hope you all have a great start to your Monday. I’ll talk to everyone tomorrow.

-Anthony Pompliano

Founder & CEO, Professional Capital Management

🚨 READER NOTE: I am co-hosting a conference with Lance Lambert and ResiClub on residential real estate in NYC this Friday, November 8th. We have many industry experts speaking about the housing market, impact of interest rates, effects on the US economy, and what investors should know moving forward.

The event has been quite popular, so remaining tickets are limited. If you would like to attend, please grab your tickets: Click here

Bitcoin’s Future Under Donald Trump and Kamala Harris

I sat down with Phil Rosen, co-founder and Editor-in-Chief of Opening Bell Daily, to discuss the Presidential election’s impact on various financial assets. We walk through the various candidates, their economic plans, and how it should impact stocks, bitcoin, and bonds.

Enjoy!

Podcast Sponsors

  • Blockstream Mining Note 2 (BMN2) is an EU registered and issued Bitcoin mining security token designed to outperform BTC returns. Learn more and view live analytics on our performance dashboard.

  • Gemini - The future is being built today. Go Where Dollar’s Won’t. With Gemini.

  • BetOnline is your #1 source for all your crypto sports and politichttp://gemini.com/gowheredollarswonts betting! Use our promo code POMP100 to receive a 100% matching bonus up to $1,000 on your first crypto deposit.

  • Xapo - Xapo Bank is the only way to bank with Bitcoin.

  • Polkadot is a scalable, secure, and decentralized blockchain technology aimed at creating Web3. Innovation leader, making it a preferred choice for big names.

  • ResiClub - Your data-driven gateway to the US housing market.

  • Professional Capital Management - Anthony Pompliano’s asset management firm is now on Linkedin. Please subscribe by clicking here.

You are receiving The Pomp Letter because you either signed up or you attended one of the events that I spoke at. Feel free to unsubscribe if you aren’t finding this valuable. Nothing in this email is intended to serve as financial advice. Do your own research.

This is a public episode. If you’d like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit pomp.substack.com/subscribe

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To investors,

Everyone wants bitcoin. That is becoming increasingly clear on a daily basis. We saw announcement after announcement this week proving the desirability of a scarce digital currency.

First, we saw Jimmy Patronis, CFO for the state of Florida, go on CNBC and advocate for bitcoin to be put on the state’s balance sheet.

Patronis highlighted the overreach of government surveillance, the debasement of the US dollar, and a path to resisting the woke policies of the current administration.

Next, we saw the central bank of Argentina open an “art exhibit” that features ASICs that are actively mining bitcoin.

This is the first central bank I am aware of that is mining bitcoin. Many people will point to the “art exhibit” label, but this looks like a clever way for the central bank to start mining bitcoin without sounding any alarms inside other countries or monetary authorities.

Next, MicroStrategy announced their intention to raise $42 billion in debt and equity over the next 3 years to purchase more bitcoin. They have already spent a few billion dollars in 2024, but the plan is to ramp up spending aggressively.

Lastly, Blackrock’s bitcoin ETF set a new record for single day inflow this week. More importantly, their ETF has seen the third largest inflows year-to-date of any ETF in financial markets.

As I said, everyone wants bitcoin, including individuals, financial institutions, corporations, and central banks. Satoshi created a piece of technology that solved one of the hardest problems in the world — protecting the purchasing power of people, companies, and governments.

An idea’s time has come.

Hope you all have a great end to your week. I’ll talk to everyone on Monday.

-Anthony Pompliano

Founder & CEO, Professional Capital Management

🚨 READER NOTE: I am co-hosting a conference with Lance Lambert and ResiClub on residential real estate in NYC on Friday November 8th. We have many industry experts speaking about the housing market, impact of interest rates, effects on the US economy, and what investors should know moving forward.

The event has been quite popular, so remaining tickets are limited. If you would like to attend, please grab your tickets: Click here

Bitcoin’s Future Under Donald Trump and Kamala Harris

I sat down with Phil Rosen, co-founder and Editor-in-Chief of Opening Bell Daily, to discuss the Presidential election’s impact on various financial assets. We walk through the various candidates, their economic plans, and how it should impact stocks, bitcoin, and bonds.

Enjoy!

Podcast Sponsors

  • Blockstream Mining Note 2 (BMN2) is an EU registered and issued Bitcoin mining security token designed to outperform BTC returns. Learn more and view live analytics on our performance dashboard.

  • Gemini is the safe and secure way to trade crypto. Use code Pomp100 and start trading crypto to earn $100 in BTC.

  • BetOnline is your #1 source for all your crypto sports and politics betting! Use our promo code POMP100 to receive a 100% matching bonus up to $1,000 on your first crypto deposit.

  • Polkadot is a scalable, secure, and decentralized blockchain technology aimed at creating Web3. Innovation leader, making it a preferred choice for big names.

  • Xapo - Xapo Bank is the only way to bank with Bitcoin.

  • ResiClub - Your data-driven gateway to the US housing market.

  • Professional Capital Management - Anthony Pompliano’s asset management firm is now on Linkedin. Please subscribe by clicking here.

You are receiving The Pomp Letter because you either signed up or you attended one of the events that I spoke at. Feel free to unsubscribe if you aren’t finding this valuable. Nothing in this email is intended to serve as financial advice. Do your own research.

This is a public episode. If you’d like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit pomp.substack.com/subscribe

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To investors,

I have important news to share — I have reached an agreement with Hut 8 ($HUT), a publicly-traded company on Nasdaq, to become an advisor and help them scale the company.

In order to understand why I am spending my most valuable resource—my time— on this, we should start with some context.

Energy is one of the most valuable commodities in the world. Humans need energy to create a more abundant, prosperous future for our children. In fact, there is no high-income country that consumes a low amount of energy.

This trend is not going to reverse. As technology accelerates, so will energy consumption. Because of this relationship, a key investment theme of the future will be selling energy to the businesses willing to pay the highest price.

As a capitalist, I want to be an energy dealer.

It will be very valuable to own energy infrastructure that can service modern society. These energy infrastructure companies will sell their energy to people using GPUs for artificial intelligence, ASICs for bitcoin mining, and many other use cases. The new energy consumption use cases need a new energy infrastructure partner.

If I had unlimited money, I would invest a few billion dollars into building the premier energy infrastructure provider. Unfortunately, I don’t have unlimited dollars, so I have concluded the better thing to do is partner with the best energy infrastructure company I could find with the hopes of helping them scale.

This is where Hut 8 comes into the picture.

The company is a modern energy infrastructure provider. They are agnostic to the end use case. As long as Hut 8 can provide reliable, low-cost energy to their customers, someone will always be interested in buying available power.

Today the company has two types of customers — bitcoin miners and companies using artificial intelligence. There will be many other use cases in the future. When I went looking to become an energy dealer, it became obvious Hut 8 was already pursuing that strategy.

But I got more excited as I did more work looking at the company.

For example, Hut 8’s business can be broken down into three core components: power, infrastructure, and compute. Power is anything needed for power delivery generation before you get to the data center (land, substation, inter-connectivity, etc). Infrastructure is the data centers, both Tier 1 for bitcoin mining and Tier 3 for AI use cases. And compute is when Hut 8 owns hardware themselves and monetizes their power with ASICs or GPUs to generate additional revenue for their balance sheet.

The company has an advantage with these three layers. They can choose when to sell power to customers or monetize the power themselves. Follow the math. There will be times to sell the power to others and there will be times to sell the power to yourself.

Next, I love the setup of the company from a structure standpoint. The stock is owned by approximately 50% retail and 50% institutional today. But institutional ownership has been growing from around 10% to about 50% since February when the current CEO took over the company. I like holding stock that institutions are aggressively buying.

Hut 8 has just over 9,000 bitcoin on their balance sheet, yet they have less than 100 million shares outstanding. This means the company has low outstanding share count and they appear to have very low dilution year-to-date compared to other bitcoin-related publicly-traded companies.

Low share count. Disciplined treatment for equity owners. Lots of bitcoin on the balance sheet. All good signs in my opinion.

Next, we have to look at the leadership team. Hut 8 is led by Asher Genoot, who has done a great job of creatively structuring deals to give the corporation immense optionality in the future. Take their recent Bitmain deal as an example.

Bitmain signed a contract that will drive approximately $135 million in annual run-rate revenue to the business. That deal brings 15 exahash in bitcoin mining to Hut 8 facilities. But here is the catch — if bitcoin’s price goes down, Hut 8 gets paid as if they are a classic energy provider selling Bitmain energy. If bitcoin’s price goes up, Hut 8 can buy the ASIC machines from Bitmain at a pre-agreed, fixed price.

This type of deal gives Hut 8 an option on the future, while protecting the downside with an attractive outcome as well. Public market investors usually underestimate the importance of creative dealmaking when evaluating companies because it requires qualitative analysis that doesn’t fit into a spreadsheet.

Lastly, Blackrock is the largest shareholder of Hut 8 and Coatue has invested substantial money into the company. As if that wasn’t enough, Anchorage Digital recently converted millions of dollars of debt into equity in the business at a ~ 50% premium to the stock price at the time. Think about that for a second. One of the debt holders, who did not have convertible debt, decided to convert their debt into equity at a 50% premium to the current public market price.

That is the type of conviction I like to see in a company that I am involved with.

So this brings us to the question “what is Anthony Pompliano going to do to help Hut 8?” The simple answer lies in the biggest problem I see the company facing — they have done a bad job telling the market and the world what they do and how the company is progressing against their goals.

Imagine my surprise as I uncovered the various things I am writing about today. I spend a good amount of my time in the industry, yet I was completely oblivious about a number of these developments. If I was oblivious about them, imagine how uninformed everyone else is.

I want to be an energy dealer.

It is incredibly capital intensive to get into this business, so I am choosing to partner with Hut 8 rather than enter the business from scratch. They are going to keep building a leading energy provider that is focused on providing low-cost, reliable energy to industries that make up modern society.

I will help them communicate information to the proper parties. Together we have the chance to build a very large, profitable, and important company. Hut 8 is a ~ $1.6 billion company as of this morning, but I believe they can create tens of billions of dollars in market cap if everything goes right.

  • You can learn more about the business on their website: Click here

  • The company’s leadership team: Click here

  • The stock ticker: HUT

Let’s see what happens. It is time to get to work.

Hope you all have a great day. I’ll talk to everyone tomorrow.

-Anthony Pompliano

Founder & CEO, Professional Capital Management

🚨 READER NOTE: I am co-hosting a conference with Lance Lambert and ResiClub on residential real estate in NYC on Friday November 8th. We have many industry experts speaking about the housing market, impact of interest rates, effects on the US economy, and what investors should know moving forward.

The event has been quite popular, so remaining tickets are limited. If you would like to attend, please grab your tickets: Click here

Sam Callahan Explains Bitcoin’s Performance Related To Global Liquidity

Sam Callahan writes simple, insightful updates on bitcoin called “The News Block Weekly Newsletter.”

In this conversation, we talk about global liquidity, why bitcoin is so sensitive to it, Paul Tudor Jones comments on bitcoin, companies putting bitcoin on balance sheets, interest rates, and where you can get smarter on a daily basis.

Enjoy!

Podcast Sponsors

  • Blockstream Mining Note 2 (BMN2) is an EU registered and issued Bitcoin mining security token designed to outperform BTC returns. Learn more and view live analytics on our performance dashboard.

  • Gemini is the safe and secure way to trade crypto. Use code Pomp100 and start trading crypto to earn $100 in BTC.

  • BetOnline is your #1 source for all your crypto sports and politics betting! Use our promo code POMP100 to receive a 100% matching bonus up to $1,000 on your first crypto deposit.

  • Polkadot is a scalable, secure, and decentralized blockchain technology aimed at creating Web3. Innovation leader, making it a preferred choice for big names.

  • Xapo - Xapo Bank is the only way to bank with Bitcoin.

  • ResiClub - Your data-driven gateway to the US housing market.

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You are receiving The Pomp Letter because you either signed up or you attended one of the events that I spoke at. Feel free to unsubscribe if you aren’t finding this valuable. Nothing in this email is intended to serve as financial advice. Do your own research.

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To investors,

I published a 2-hour conversation with Cantor Fitzgerald CEO Howard Lutnick yesterday. The reception has been very positive, including a number of people saying it is the best conversation we have ever recorded.

Howard and I spent a good amount of time talking about the national debt. I expected him to harp on the nearly $2 trillion annual deficit that the government runs and he did not disappoint. An interesting data point during this part of the conversation was Howard’s story about Elon Musk and the Department of Government Efficiency (DOGE).

Howard believes Elon can reduce government spending by approximately $500 billion per year. As you can imagine, Elon is excited about the challenge of finding inefficiency and firing bureaucrats. Think Elon slashing costs at Twitter post-acquisition, but for the government.

No one thinks the government is efficient. In fact, almost everyone agrees the government has a spending problem, but either through lack of courage or skill we have not had anyone able to wrangle the out-of-control spending from the politicians.

Maybe DOGE could be successful. Maybe not. But even if Howard, Elon, and the newly formed DOGE could reduce spending by $500 billion, that would still leave about $1.5 trillion annual deficit.

This is where things get interesting — Howard explains how a new administration could go on offense to drive more revenue for the federal government. By now you have probably heard the idea of using tariffs to increase revenue and decrease our dependence on foreign goods, but Howard shared another idea that I had not heard before.

The United States has a ~ $500 trillion balance sheet. We have never had an administration look at the balance sheet as an asset that can generate revenue. Howard’s idea is to use the significant assets to drive a 0.25% return or better annually.

This balance sheet is made up of buildings, land, mineral rights, and many other assets. Any revenue generated from the assets would help to close the additional deficit left over from whatever DOGE can reduce.

Is it possible? Maybe. It is nearly impossible to tell at the moment. But the idea of trying to pull these new levers is worth exploring. The spending problem is not going away, so we need to figure out other avenues for revenue without increasing taxes on individuals.

I rarely tell you all to watch an episode of the podcast, but this one is a “highly recommend” from me. Many viewers are saying it is the best episode we have ever published, regardless of which side of the aisle you sit on.

As a bonus, Howard tells his personal story at the end. The story is one of resilience and perseverance. He lost both his parents at a young age and then watched as more than 650 of his employees died in the September 11th attacks. Howard had a choice to rebuild the company and support the families of his colleagues, or he could have shut everything down and walked away.

Howard is a fighter. He rebuilt the company. And the story at the end of the conversation will bring you to tears.

You can watch the full conversation with Howard Lutnick here:

Hope you all have a great day. I’ll talk to everyone tomorrow.

-Anthony Pompliano

Founder & CEO, Professional Capital Management

🚨 READER NOTE: I am co-hosting a conference with Lance Lambert and ResiClub on residential real estate in NYC on Friday November 8th. We have many industry experts speaking about the housing market, impact of interest rates, effects on the US economy, and what investors should know moving forward.

The event has been quite popular, so remaining tickets are limited. If you would like to attend, please grab your tickets: Click here

Podcast Sponsors

  • Blockstream Mining Note 2 (BMN2) is an EU registered and issued Bitcoin mining security token designed to outperform BTC returns. Learn more and view live analytics on our performance dashboard.

  • Gemini is the safe and secure way to trade crypto. Use code Pomp100 and start trading crypto to earn $100 in BTC.

  • BetOnline is your #1 source for all your crypto sports and politics betting! Use our promo code POMP100 to receive a 100% matching bonus up to $1,000 on your first crypto deposit.

  • Polkadot is a scalable, secure, and decentralized blockchain technology aimed at creating Web3. Innovation leader, making it a preferred choice for big names.

  • Xapo - Xapo Bank is the only way to bank with Bitcoin.

  • ResiClub - Your data-driven gateway to the US housing market.

  • Professional Capital Management - Anthony Pompliano’s asset management firm is now on Linkedin. Please subscribe by clicking here.

You are receiving The Pomp Letter because you either signed up or you attended one of the events that I spoke at. Feel free to unsubscribe if you aren’t finding this valuable. Nothing in this email is intended to serve as financial advice. Do your own research.

This is a public episode. If you’d like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit pomp.substack.com/subscribe

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To investors,

There is a vibe shift underway in America. It is hard to describe, but you know it when you see it. Take this yard sign as an example. My friend Based Beff Jezos tweeted this photo from a home in Los Angeles.

This yard sign would be expected in the American South, but it is shocking to see in Southern California. That is part of the vibe shift.

But the vibe shift is happening in financial markets as well. The talk of an incoming recession has died down and investors are becoming more optimistic. Carson Research’s Ryan Detrick points out today is historically the most bullish day of the year for stocks.

Investors getting more bullish doesn’t mean that stock prices have to go up. Instead, stocks could become overvalued and suffer a significant future decline. The P/E ratio is one statistic I see doomsayers pointing to as proof that stocks are in for a rude awakening.

Matt Cerminaro brought up a great point over the weekend:

“The rise in P/E is justified. Businesses have gotten twice as efficient at making money now vs in 1995. The net margin has literally doubled. Just look at the chart on the left. Whose to say this trend doesn't continue higher. [It] would support a continuous rise in P/E.”

This is important to understand about historical comparisons. Valuations may be changing, but the underlying businesses have been improving as well. If companies make more money, then they should be worth more to an investor.

But is the vibe shift only happening in equities? No. You can see it in bitcoin as well.

Let’s compare bitcoin, gold, and the S&P 500. You can see that gold and the S&P have very little difference in returns according to the 5-year compound annual growth rate.

It is bitcoin that stands out on a 1-year, 5-year, and 10-year timeframe. You could make a strong argument that allocating gold and equities over the last 5 years has been a wash, but buying bitcoin would have transformed your portfolio.

Many buyers of gold are not allocating for pure price appreciation though. Win Smart highlights that “central banks now hold 12.1% of global gold reserves, the highest level since the 1990s.

So what do you think happens when these central banks start allocating to bitcoin?

Gold is a story of the past, bitcoin is a story of the future.

Take a look at bitcoin compared to the M2 money supply. Galaxy’s Head of Research Alex Thorn shows that bitcoin has not caught up to the recent money expansion.

This doesn’t mean you shouldn’t own gold. It doesn’t mean you shouldn’t own stocks. It just means that a vibe shift is underway. Investors who have chosen to allocate to a digital store-of-value are continuing to outperform over the long run.

If it works for individuals, it is only a matter of time before governments start implementing the strategy. That is when the real fun will begin. Until then, don’t get lulled to sleep by sideways summer. We should be coming out of hibernation soon and decision-makers become much more interested after prices have increased.

As Mark Yusko always says, “people are really good at buying the things they should have bought and selling the things they are about to need.”

Hope you all have a great start to your week. I’ll talk to everyone tomorrow.

-Anthony Pompliano

Founder & CEO, Professional Capital Management

🚨 READER NOTE: I am co-hosting a conference with Lance Lambert and ResiClub on residential real estate in NYC on Friday November 8th. We have many industry experts speaking about the housing market, impact of interest rates, effects on the US economy, and what investors should know moving forward.

The event has been quite popular, so remaining tickets are limited. If you would like to attend, please grab your tickets: Click here

Navy SEAL Becomes Humanitarian And Save Lives

I spoke with Ephraim Mattos about his life journey, which is inspiring to say the least. Ephraim is not only one of America’s greatest warriors, but he also wrote an incredible book about his transition to become a humanitarian.

Enjoy!

Podcast Sponsors

  • Blockstream Mining Note 2 (BMN2) is an EU registered and issued Bitcoin mining security token.

  • Gemini is the safe and secure way to trade crypto. Use code Pomp100 and start trading crypto to earn $100 in BTC.

  • BetOnline is your #1 source for all your crypto sports and politics betting! Use our promo code POMP100 to receive a 100% matching bonus up to $1,000 on your first crypto deposit.

  • Polkadot is a scalable, secure, and decentralized blockchain technology aimed at creating Web3. Innovation leader, making it a preferred choice for big names.

  • Xapo - Xapo Bank is the only way to bank with Bitcoin.

  • ResiClub - Your data-driven gateway to the US housing market.

  • Professional Capital Management - Anthony Pompliano’s asset management firm is now on Linkedin. Please subscribe by clicking here.

You are receiving The Pomp Letter because you either signed up or you attended one of the events that I spoke at. Feel free to unsubscribe if you aren’t finding this valuable. Nothing in this email is intended to serve as financial advice. Do your own research.

This is a public episode. If you’d like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit pomp.substack.com/subscribe

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REMINDER - Crypto Investor Day Is This Week!

Reflexivity Research invites you to join us on Friday, October 25th in New York City as we continue to bridge the power of traditional finance with the innovation of crypto.

​​We’re inviting hundreds of institutional investors, capital allocators, and entrepreneurs together for the inaugural Crypto Investor Day. The event will be hosted byReflexivity Research and moderated byAnthony Pompliano.

​​Expect top-tier speakers, plenty of networking opportunities and hours of insightful discussions around the future of crypto across the traditional finance and institutional landscapes.

​​No gimmicks or distractions, we operate our events on an insights-per-minute KPI.

To investors,

Prediction markets are quickly becoming the talk of financial markets. These novel products were promised as free market solutions to uncover hidden truths on a variety of topics.

Given that it is political season, all eyes are on these prediction markets to glean signal on who will be the next Commander-in-Chief. But there has been one big problem — recent articles have surfaced claiming the prediction markets are being skewed by a small number of whales who are placing outsized wagers on former President Trump.

This would obviously be a big problem if true. Whale manipulation of the odds could create a lack of trust in the prediction odds, which would eliminate most of the value these markets are supposedly creating.

I don’t think the markets are being manipulated by whales though.

Castle Island’s Nic Carter explained “it's pretty obvious it's not just a lone trader that's upwardly manipulating Polymarket since all bookies and prediction markets give Trump roughly the same odds. The real divide is between the markets and the press/pundit driven proprietary models, which are more bullish Harris.”

This seems like a straightforward way to identify that a single group couldn’t possibly be manipulating aggregators, bookies, prediction markets, and proprietary models.

But there is more evidence.

Kalshi, which is the only prediction market where it is legal in the United States to bet on the Presidential election, released some of their internal data to disprove the manipulation theory as well. Kalshi founder Tarek Mansour tweeted the following:

“Media claim: a few big whales are driving Trump's odds up

Reality: The median bet size on Harris is LARGER than the median bet size on Donald Trump. Trump’s odds are not the result of a few people pushing the odds up. It’s the opposite.”

This data seems fairly overwhelming. Prediction markets seem to be creating a new data point in the market about the US election.

Here is the thing though — if the prediction markets end up being right, this could mark the beginning of the end for political polls. Why is that important? Because prediction markets are another example of free markets disrupting incumbent traditions dominated by academia and bureaucracy.

Bitcoin is the free market solution to money. Prediction markets are the free market solution to politics. There will be many more.

Now that the technology is available, and an entire generation has grown up with free market products, we should expect technologists to continue building these systems to take on incumbents.

Regardless of whether you use bitcoin or prediction markets, it is important to understand that free market products are good for the general population. More information. Less manipulation.

Welcome to the future.

You can check out Kalshi’s Presidential election prediction market here: Click here

Hope you all have a great start to your week. I’ll talk to everyone tomorrow.

-Anthony Pompliano

Founder & CEO, Professional Capital Management

🚨 Talk or Hang Out With Anthony Pompliano 🚨

I want to meet you.

In order to get the meeting scheduled, you have to purchase a certain amount of my new book, How To Live An Extraordinary Life. You can do one of the following:

  • Buy 25 Books: We will have a 30 minute video call to discuss anything you want.

  • Buy 100+ Books: I will speak virtually at your event or company meeting.

  • Buy 500+ Books: I will speak in-person at your event or come to your office.

  • Buy 1000+ Books: You get to spend an entire day with me in-person, including breakfast, lunch, and dinner. I will also speak at your event or to your team.

You can use this link to purchase up to 100 books and then use this link for a discount on bulk buys over 100 books.

Here is how it works:

  • You purchase the necessary amount of books.

  • You reply to this email with the receipt or screenshot.

  • I will send you potential days/times for the call, meeting, or visit.

I have already done a few calls with people and spoken at different events. It is just as fun for me as for you, so I look forward to meeting many of you as well.

My Fox Business Appearance From Thursday

I spoke to Fox Business on how bitcoin has stumped Wall Street and the confusion that is created by a simple financial asset. Timeless investing principles still apply.

Enjoy!

Podcast Sponsors

  • Domain Money makes financial planning straightforward and accessible. They tailor plans to your personal priorities and goals, whether it’s buying a house, funding college, or taking that dream vacation.

  • Polkadot is a scalable, secure, and decentralized blockchain technology aimed at creating Web3. Innovation leader, making it a preferred choice for big names.

  • Gemini is the safe and secure way to trade crypto. Use code Pomp100 and start trading crypto to earn $100 in BTC.

  • BetOnline is your #1 source for all your crypto sports and politics betting! Use our promo code POMP100 to receive a 100% matching bonus up to $1,000 on your first crypto deposit.

  • Xapo - Xapo Bank is the only way to bank with Bitcoin.

  • ResiClub - Your data-driven gateway to the US housing market.

  • Professional Capital Management - Anthony Pompliano’s asset management firm is now on Linkedin. Please subscribe by clicking here.

You are receiving The Pomp Letter because you either signed up or you attended one of the events that I spoke at. Feel free to unsubscribe if you aren’t finding this valuable. Nothing in this email is intended to serve as financial advice. Do your own research.

This is a public episode. If you’d like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit pomp.substack.com/subscribe

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To investors,

Elon Musk and Tesla unveiled a number of new products last night. These prototypes give us a glimpse into the future and were incredibly compelling.

First, Elon showed off the Tesla humanoid. These machines, called Optimus, walked out into the crowd to mingle with attendees.

Elon claims the bots will be able to “walk your dog, mow your lawn, get the groceries, just be your friend."

As if that was not cool enough, there are multiple videos trending online where people were having unscripted conversations with the bots. This video in particular really shows just how good the technology has become.

Another interesting use case on display for Optimus last night was bartending — you can see the bot exhibiting incredible control with their fingers, playfully joking with the attendees, and easily understanding the social context when it made a mistake.

Pretty impressive. Remember, this is the worse the technology is going to be for the rest of history. It only gets better from here.

Tesla wasn’t exclusively focused on their humanoids during the event. They also unveiled their prototype for the CyberCab, a robotaxi that will be owned by individuals and participate in a fleet that patrols a city offering ride sharing.

The company also announced a larger van that can hold approximately 20 people as well.

It is safe to say that Tesla is probably one of the most ambitious companies in the world. So many people thought of them as a car company for years, but now they are showing what is possible when you push the boundaries of artificial intelligence, machine learning, computer vision, robotics, and other innovative technologies.

It is easy for people to get depressed about the current world we live in. But it takes courageous entrepreneurs like Elon Musk to build a better future for us and our children.

It has been a long time since I have seen a product launch event like Tesla. It was mind-blowing to see how much progress the company is making. It isn’t only on a single product though, they are accelerating progress in various domains. That is what true innovation looks like.

There is one area that no one is talking about this morning that I want to call out. How will the Optimus bots transact with each other? How will these new cars exchange economic value?

My guess is there will be a large uptick in usage for stablecoins as a result of these technologies coming into production. Bitcoin will be for saving economic value and stablecoins will be for spending. The digital rails that stablecoins exist on allow for cheaper and faster transactions.

Think of digital currencies as money for machines.

And if Tesla is building the machines of the future, they likely will be early to embracing the money of machines too. This is something to keep your eye on. If stablecoins become a big winner from the rise of robotics, then every crypto enthusiast will become a robot cheerleader.

I wouldn’t bet against that future.

Hope you all have a great end to your week. I’ll talk to everyone on Monday.

-Anthony Pompliano

Founder & CEO, Professional Capital Management

🚨 Talk or Hang Out With Anthony Pompliano 🚨

I want to meet you.

In order to get the meeting scheduled, you have to purchase a certain amount of my new book, How To Live An Extraordinary Life. You can do one of the following:

  • Buy 25 Books: We will have a 30 minute video call to discuss anything you want.

  • Buy 100+ Books: I will speak virtually at your event or company meeting.

  • Buy 500+ Books: I will speak in-person at your event or come to your office.

  • Buy 1000+ Books: You get to spend an entire day with me in-person, including breakfast, lunch, and dinner. I will also speak at your event or to your team.

You can use this link to purchase up to 100 books and then use this link for a discount on bulk buys over 100 books.

Here is how it works:

  • You purchase the necessary amount of books.

  • You reply to this email with the receipt or screenshot.

  • I will send you potential days/times for the call, meeting, or visit.

I have already done a few calls with people and spoken at different events. It is just as fun for me as for you, so I look forward to meeting many of you as well.

Phil Rosen, the Co-Founder of Opening Bell Daily, and Anthony Pompliano, Author of ‘How To Live An Extraordinary Life’ and CEO of Professional Capital Management, discuss everything about bitcoin, why it’s the best performing asset so far in 2024, volatility, bitcoin as a savings account, the global impact of bitcoin being successful, and the recent documentary about Satoshi.

Listen on iTunes: Click here

Listen on Spotify: Click here

Anthony Pompliano Explains The Bitcoin Investment Thesis To Opening Bell Daily’s Phil Rosen

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  • BetOnline is your #1 source for all your crypto sports and politics betting! Use our promo code POMP100 to receive a 100% matching bonus up to $1,000 on your first crypto deposit.

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  • Gemini is the safe and secure way to trade crypto. Use code Pomp100 and start trading crypto to earn $100 in BTC.

  • Xapo - Xapo Bank is the only way to bank with Bitcoin.

  • CrossFi isthe Apple Pay for Crypto. For the first time in history, anyone with a web 3 wallet can spend crypto through a physical or virtual Visa card where Visa is accepted.

  • ResiClub - Your data-driven gateway to the US housing market.

  • Professional Capital Management - Anthony Pompliano’s asset management firm is now on Linkedin. Please subscribe by clicking here.

You are receiving The Pomp Letter because you either signed up or you attended one of the events that I spoke at. Feel free to unsubscribe if you aren’t finding this valuable. Nothing in this email is intended to serve as financial advice. Do your own research.

This is a public episode. If you’d like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit pomp.substack.com/subscribe

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Today’s letter is brought to you by Domain Money!

If you’re reading this right now you don’t need financial advice, if you did you would use Domain Money, a company of flat fee financial planners that craft you a personalized, in-depth plan with unbiased, straightforward, and real sound advice based on your values and goals, but you are all better than that.

You know about money. That’s why you’re here.

If you had questions, you’d use Domain Money. See Disclaimer below¹

To investors,

Bitcoin has been trading sideways for the entire summer. Many people have been lulled to sleep by the lack of upside volatility. Don’t be one of those people.

My expectation is we are entering an exciting bull market. There should be price movement between now and mid-November. It is always hard to predict the severity of the move, so I will leave that to someone smarter than me.

The 4th quarter of halving years are known for starting the move upwards. I don’t anticipate this one will be any different.

Given that context, lets take a look at the health of the bitcoin network. First, we have seen active addresses drop after the first quarter of 2024. We should expect lower address volume when price is sideways or down, so this isn’t very surprising. But it gives us a good sense of how much volume can come back on-chain if price begins to rise.

Next we see that the number of bitcoin on-chain addresses with at least 1 full bitcoin has been sideways for most of the summer. The same is true about addresses with non-zero balances, 0.01 bitcoin, and 0.1 bitcoin balances.

We can also see that the total bitcoin held on crypto exchanges has been flat since January 2023. That is a long time to go without much change and the fact holders are not moving their bitcoin onto exchanges should signal majority of people are not willing to sell at current prices.

Hashrate has also been sideways for the last few months. This follows the parabolic rise in recent years. Bitcoin remains the strongest computer network in the world, but there is heavy debate over which data point is the leading indicator — bitcoin’s price or hash rate.

One of the most important data points is that 65% of all bitcoin in circulation have not moved in the last 12 months. This has come down slightly from the 70% in December 2023, but it remains very healthy. The more long-term holders with bitcoin in their wallet, the less liquidity for the circulating supply — this means it takes less net new interest to move the price higher.

If you double the time frame to 2 years, more than 50% of all bitcoin in circulation have not moved. This is true despite the price of bitcoin tripling during that period.

The funny thing about all this data? Bitcoin is still the best performing asset class in 2024.

In conclusion, the sideways summer is almost over. Bitcoiners are holding their assets for the long-term. It will take just a little bit of new interest to move the illiquid circulating supply higher.

It should start getting fun again in the next month or two. Lets see what happens.

Hope you all have a great day. I’ll talk to you tomorrow.

-Anthony Pompliano

Founder & CEO, Professional Capital Management

🚨 Talk or Hang Out With Anthony Pompliano 🚨

I want to meet you.

In order to get the meeting scheduled, you have to purchase a certain amount of my new book, How To Live An Extraordinary Life. You can do one of the following:

  • Buy 25 Books: We will have a 30 minute video call to discuss anything you want.

  • Buy 100+ Books: I will speak virtually at your event or company meeting.

  • Buy 500+ Books: I will speak in-person at your event or come to your office.

  • Buy 1000+ Books: You get to spend an entire day with me in-person, including breakfast, lunch, and dinner. I will also speak at your event or to your team.

You can use this link to purchase up to 100 books and then use this link for a discount on bulk buys over 100 books.

Here is how it works:

  • You purchase the necessary amount of books.

  • You reply to this email with the receipt or screenshot.

  • I will send you potential days/times for the call, meeting, or visit.

I have already done a few calls with people and spoken at different events. It is just as fun for me as for you, so I look forward to meeting many of you as well.

Phil Rosen, the Co-Founder of Opening Bell Daily, and and Anthony Pompliano, Author of ‘How To Live An Extraordinary Life’ and CEO of Professional Capital Management, discuss interest rates, port strike, reactions to the VP debate, bitcoin, asset performances, and future outlook.

Listen on iTunes: Click here

Listen on Spotify: Click here

The US Economy Was Being Held Hostage By Dock Workers

Podcast Sponsors

  • BetOnline is your #1 source for all your crypto sports and politics betting! Use our promo code POMP100 to receive a 100% matching bonus up to $1,000 on your first crypto deposit.

  • Domain Money makes financial planning straightforward and accessible.They tailor plans to your personal priorities and goals, whether it’s buying a house, funding college, or taking that dream vacation.

  • Gemini is the safe and secure way to trade crypto. Use code Pomp100 and start trading crypto to earn $100 in BTC.

  • Xapo - Xapo Bank is the only way to bank with Bitcoin.

  • CrossFi isthe Apple Pay for Crypto. For the first time in history, anyone with a web 3 wallet can spend crypto through a physical or virtual Visa card where Visa is accepted.

  • ResiClub - Your data-driven gateway to the US housing market.

  • Professional Capital Management - Anthony Pompliano’s asset management firm is now on Linkedin. Please subscribe by clicking here.

You are receiving The Pomp Letter because you either signed up or you attended one of the events that I spoke at. Feel free to unsubscribe if you aren’t finding this valuable. Nothing in this email is intended to serve as financial advice. Do your own research.

1 While I am not a financial advisor and can’t give financial advice, Domain Money has board-certified CPAs who can give you financial advice and keep you on track to reach your goals.

As always, doing your own research before purchasing any product/service is important. View this important disclaimer so you know exactly what to expect.

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Today’s letter is brought to you by Domain Money!

If you’re reading this right now you don’t need financial advice, if you did you would use Domain Money, a company of flat fee financial planners that craft you a personalized, in-depth plan with unbiased, straightforward, and real sound advice based on your values and goals, but you are all better than that.

You know about money. That’s why you’re here.

If you had questions, you’d use Domain Money. See Disclaimer below¹

To investors,

The public narrative is Republicans are embracing bitcoin and cryptocurrencies, while Democrats are actively attacking it. Every good story has a hint of truth to it.

However, be careful believing everything you hear or read.

There is definitely support from many Republicans, including former President Donald Trump, but we are starting to see more Democrats come out in support of the assets and industry.

Take Representative Ro Khanna as an example. He recently came out publicly as a proponent of the United States building a strategic reserve of bitcoin. Khanna stated “Bitcoin that has been seized by the US government should be used as a strategic reserve asset given its potential for appreciation.”

This is noteworthy because we need Democrats like Khanna to ensure bitcoin will be a bipartisan topic moving forward. Technology should not fall victim to tribalism from politics.

If the Republicans are going to embrace the industry, we should encourage Democrats to do the same. Why? Because bitcoin is going to continue gaining importance as a potential solution for the incredible national debt crisis.

Bravos Research recently said “government debt is bigger than the ENTIRE US economy In 2012, debt surpassed GDP for the first time. Ever. There has been no looking back ever since.”

Economist EJ Antoni shows the problem is only getting worse too. He says the “federal debt explodes on first day of the new fiscal year, jumping $204 billion to new record of $35.669 trillion, but it gets worse: Treasury also had to draw down its cash balance by $72 billion - that's over $275 billion in the red FOR JUST ONE DAY.”

Insane when you think about how large these numbers are.

Bitcoiners seem to be preparing for bitcoin to become a lot more valuable too. Crypto commentator Marty Party pointed out yesterday that crypto exchanges are seeing the largest withdrawals of bitcoin since the big crash in November 2022.

So to recap — national debt is growing to the moon, the Fed is cutting interest rates, bitcoiners are withdrawing their coins into self-custody, and Republicans and Democrats are finding common ground with a decentralized, finite supply asset.

Seems bullish to me. Let’s see what the rest of the year has in store for us.

Hope you all have a great weekend. I’ll talk to everyone on Monday.

-Anthony Pompliano

Founder & CEO, Professional Capital Management

🚨 Talk or Hang Out With Anthony Pompliano 🚨

I want to meet you.

In order to get the meeting scheduled, you have to purchase a certain amount of my new book, How To Live An Extraordinary Life. You can do one of the following:

  • Buy 25 Books: We will have a 30 minute video call to discuss anything you want.

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You can use this link to purchase up to 100 books and then use this link for a discount on bulk buys over 100 books.

Here is how it works:

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I have already done a few calls with people and spoken at different events. It is just as fun for me as for you, so I look forward to meeting many of you as well.

Polina Pompliano, Author of ‘Hidden Genius’ and Founder of The Profile, and Anthony Pompliano, Author of ‘How To Live An Extraordinary Life’ and CEO of Professional Capital Management, discuss why Jerome Powell can’t stop cutting interest rates, all-time high number of US citizens dependent on government aid, using bitcoin to pay your taxes, and what will happen when cheap capital floods the market.

Listen on iTunes: Click here

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The Fed Is Easing & Asset Prices Are Starting To Increase

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You are receiving The Pomp Letter because you either signed up or you attended one of the events that I spoke at. Feel free to unsubscribe if you aren’t finding this valuable. Nothing in this email is intended to serve as financial advice. Do your own research.

1 While I am not a financial advisor and can’t give financial advice, Domain Money has board-certified CPAs who can give you financial advice and keep you on track to reach your goals.

As always, doing your own research before purchasing any product/service is important. View this important disclaimer so you know exactly what to expect.

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To investors,

The International Longshoremen’s Association went on strike yesterday in an attempt to pressure the United States Maritime Alliance into caving to their demands. Sounds like a story as old as time, right?

Kind of. There is some nuance that is important to understand.

The union is looking for a variety of things, but the two headline requests are a 70%+ increase in pay and a ban on automation technology in the ports. I am not here to pass judgement on how much the men and women at our ports get paid. Frankly, I am not informed enough to understand whether they should get paid 25%, 50%, or 75% more.

Someone smarter than me can figure that out.

But I do have enough knowledge to comment on the proposed ban of automation technologies — this is insane and dumb.

The United States of America was built on technological progress, free markets, and competition. Our country and economy suffers when we stray from that original path.

This is nothing new though. Candle makers tried to fight electricity. Horse owners tried to fight cars. Newspapers tried to fight the internet. None of them succeeded. History has proven that fighting technological progress puts you on the wrong side of the record books.

The ILA is going to be no different.

We have to take this analysis one step further though. I believe the Longshoremen are acting against the best interest of the United States by opposing technology.

It is obvious that automation technology will increase efficiency, decrease expenses, and create more resilience in our ports. These are ports that not only have an economic impact on society, but likely have a national security component to them as well.

Whenever you hear the Longshoremen saying “we don’t want automation,” you have to translate it to mean “we don’t want efficiency, speed, and lower costs.” That is insane.

It is possible to understand why the ILA is taking this position (they don’t want to lose their jobs!), while still arguing the action is wrong. I wrote in my new book we need more people with the mantra “compete, don’t complain.”

That lesson applies in this situation.

There is an even bigger takeaway though which has been ignored by the Longshoremen too — automation will create more jobs, not less. Use self-driving cars as an example. Google’s AI summarizes it well:

“Some truck drivers and unions are concerned that self-driving trucks will eliminate jobs. However, a 2021 Transportation Department study suggests that autonomous trucking could create new jobs for maintenance technicians, dispatchers, and fuelers.”

The same thing will happen in the ports. Remember, the invention of ATMs (automated bank tellers!) led to more bank tellers being employed today than ever before.

We don’t have time for history lessons though. It is estimated that every day of the strike will cost the US economy approximately $3 billion. If the strike continues for a week, some economists believe we could see a decrease in annualized GDP by as much as 0.3%.

Stop the madness. Get the workers back to work. Negotiate whatever pay increase the two-sides can agree to. And stop with the ill-informed demands about banning technology.

Hope you all have a great day. I’ll talk to everyone tomorrow.

-Anthony Pompliano

Founder & CEO, Professional Capital Management

🚨 Set Up A Call With Anthony Pompliano 🚨

I want to set up a 1-on-1 Zoom call for 30 minutes to meet you.

In order to get the call scheduled, you have to purchase 25 books or more of my new book, How To Live An Extraordinary Life. Here is how this will work:

  • You purchase 25 books or more.

  • You reply to this email with the receipt or screenshot.

  • I will send you potential days/times for the call.

  • We will get on the call and discuss whatever you want for 30 minutes.

I have already done a few calls with people from Twitter and really enjoyed them, so I look forward to meeting many of you as well.

Polina Pompliano, Author of ‘Hidden Genius’ and Founder of The Profile, and Anthony Pompliano, Author of ‘How To Live An Extraordinary Life’ and CEO of Professional Capital Management, discuss why Jerome Powell can’t stop cutting interest rates, all-time high number of US citizens dependent on government aid, using bitcoin to pay your taxes, and what will happen when cheap capital floods the market.

Listen on iTunes: Click here

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The Fed Is Easing & Asset Prices Are Starting To Increase

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  • Gemini is the safe and secure way to trade crypto. Use code Pomp100 and start trading crypto to earn $100 in BTC.

  • Xapo - Xapo Bank is the only way to bank with Bitcoin.

  • CrossFi isthe Apple Pay for Crypto. For the first time in history, anyone with a web 3 wallet can spend crypto through a physical or virtual Visa card where Visa is accepted.

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You are receiving The Pomp Letter because you either signed up or you attended one of the events that I spoke at. Feel free to unsubscribe if you aren’t finding this valuable. Nothing in this email is intended to serve as financial advice. Do your own research.

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🚨 READER NOTE: I am hosting the first book signing for my new book, How To Live An Extraordinary Life, in New York City tonight (Monday September 30th) at 7pm. There will be a short discussion about the book and then I will sign copies for anyone who attends. The event is free to attend.

You can RSVP to come to the event by clicking here. I look forward to seeing you there.

To investors,

Cheap capital is coming fast and furious. Crossborder Capital has reproduced their famous chart of global liquidity, which shows the cyclical uptick we are beginning to experience.

The rhythmic nature of global liquidity is almost hard to believe. Joe Carlasare points out:

“I’ve seen this chart shared dozens of times. However, it’s proprietary and I’ve never been able to recreate it. Call me a skeptic, but it seems that it would be prudent to understand the inputs of this chart before people put a lot of faith in it.”

Whether you agree with Crossborder Capital’s chart or not, there are plenty of other data points showing cheap capital is on the way. A simple one is the number of monthly central bank policy rate cuts around the world.

September had the largest number of collective cuts globally since April of 2020. As central banks continue to cut rates, investors won’t be able to help themselves — borrowing and investing will accelerate.

Economist Daniel Lacalle shared a different chart of global net liquidity, while saying “global net liquidity is exploding. This means unprecedented monetary destruction, economic secular stagnation, and risky assets' expansion.”

Monetary policy decisions have consequences though. An easy place to see the destruction of the US dollar is in the income-housing gap. John LeFevre says:

“The income required to afford the average house in the United States:

  • 2020: $53,679

  • 2024: $121,398”

That is a monstrous increase in a half decade. But that is not the only concerning data point. Porter Stansberry shows “eating out is becoming a luxury for many Americans. The Restaurant Performance Index, which tracks the financial health of U.S. restaurants, is in its 10th straight month in contraction zone.”

Do you get it yet? Do you see what is happening?

Central banks are stimulating economies, which will devalue the dollar and other fiat currencies. It will flood the market with cheap capital. Your purchasing power will be eroded away and asset prices will be inflated.

Savers lose, investors win.

The only test that matters in finance for the foreseeable future is “did you invest or did you save?” Hopefully everyone reading this letter has an intelligent answer that balances emergency savings with an investment portfolio.

Regardless of what you do though, central banks are running their playbook. Drop interest rates. Print money. Stimulate to avoid catastrophe. Increase the debt. Kick the can down the road. Let someone else pay for today’s sins.

Everything is fine until we get to the end of the road. Fingers crossed that is no time soon. Hope you all have a great start to your week and I’ll talk to everyone tomorrow.

-Anthony Pompliano

Founder & CEO, Professional Capital Management

🚨 Set Up A Call With Anthony Pompliano 🚨

I want to set up a 1-on-1 Zoom call for 30 minutes to meet you.

In order to get the call scheduled, you have to purchase 25 books or more of my new book, How To Live An Extraordinary Life. Here is how this will work:

  • You purchase 25 books or more.

  • You reply to this email with the receipt or screenshot.

  • I will send you potential days/times for the call.

  • We will get on the call and discuss whatever you want for 30 minutes.

I have already done a few calls with people from Twitter and really enjoyed them, so I look forward to meeting many of you as well.

Anthony Pompliano records a solo episode to answer the questions, are stocks overvalued? Is bitcoin due for a crash? Topics include federal reserve, interest rates, Mag 7 vs. 2000s tech bubble, historical stock performances, and more.

Listen on iTunes: Click here

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Are Stocks Overvalued? Is Bitcoin Due For A Crash?

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  • Domain Money makes financial planning straightforward and accessible.They tailor plans to your personal priorities and goals, whether it’s buying a house, funding college, or taking that dream vacation.

  • iTrustCapital allows you to buy and sell cryptocurrency in a tax-advantaged crypto IRA. Open and fund an account today to receive a $100 USD funding bonus.

  • ResiClub - Your data-driven gateway to the US housing market.

  • Professional Capital Management - Anthony Pompliano’s asset management firm is now on Linkedin. Please subscribe by clicking here.

You are receiving The Pomp Letter because you either signed up or you attended one of the events that I spoke at. Feel free to unsubscribe if you aren’t finding this valuable. Nothing in this email is intended to serve as financial advice. Do your own research.

This is a public episode. If you’d like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit pomp.substack.com/subscribe

View Details

READER NOTE: I am hosting the first book signing for my new book, How To Live An Extraordinary Life, in New York City on Monday September 30th at 7pm. There will be a short discussion about the book and then I will sign copies for anyone who attends.

You can RSVP to come to the event by clicking here.

To investors,

The debate around a potential recession continues to rage on. Bearish capital allocators are yelling and screaming about sky-high valuations in the largest tech companies. But Michael Antonelli shared a great graphic that argues the opposite — current valuations are nowhere near the peak dot com valuations.

The rebuttal to the bears doesn’t stop there. Nick Maggiulli explains that US stock performance during the 21st century is just now catching up to the performance of the 20th century.

Who would have thought the 10+ year bull market of 2010s would have left the 21st century performance so far behind the prior century. This is what happens when stocks go sideways for a decade following a big bust like the dot com insanity.

So why do stocks continue to go up and to the right?

Brent Donnelly shared a simple, yet important, insight:

“The simplest explanation for why stocks go up is not the Fed's balance sheet, or passive flows, or fake government economic data... It's corporate earnings.

It's logical and it explains many market mysteries like why MAG7 has become such a huge part of the indices. They earn more than their peers. Way more.

Earnings don't go straight up, obviously. But this chart shows you why it's so hard to make money short stocks. They have many tailwinds -- and shorts face many headwinds (borrow, negative carry, risking infinity percent to make 100%, worst companies are hardest to borrow, etc.)

This is from Sam Ro this weekend.”

Occam’s Razor — the simplest explanation is the most likely. But there is something else happening in markets that may surprise you.

Wall Street Journal’s Gunjan Banerji highlightsthe Federal Reserve cut interest rates, yet money-market funds are still seeing strong inflows. This is allowing money-market funds to collectively reach new all-time high records for AUM.

Major narrative violation.

These narrative violations are going to continue to happen because there is more money in the system. People have to put the capital somewhere.

Overall, those who are bearish will continue to be bearish. No amount of data or logic is going to convince them otherwise. But that doesn’t change the truth. It is hard to see a bearish argument over a 5+ year outlook when cheap capital is coming into the market.

It is called stimulus for a reason.

Hope you all have a great weekend. I’ll talk to everyone Monday.

-Anthony Pompliano

Founder & CEO, Professional Capital Management

James Lavish is the Co-Managing Partner of the Bitcoin Opportunity Fund, and is the author of the ‘The Informationist’ a weekly newsletter that simplifies financial concepts.

In this conversation, we break down the macro environment, how inflation has been ravaging America, national debt & the future impact on the economy, bitcoin, potential solutions, risk of CBDCs, and where the world is going.

Listen on iTunes: Click here

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James Lavish Explains The Risks For National Debt & Bitcoin As Potential Solution

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  • Gemini is the safe and secure way to trade crypto. Use code Pomp100 and start trading crypto to earn $100 in BTC.

  • Xapo - Xapo Bank is the only way to bank with Bitcoin.

  • CrossFi isthe Apple Pay for Crypto. For the first time in history, anyone with a web 3 wallet can spend crypto through a physical or virtual Visa card where Visa is accepted.

  • Domain Money makes financial planning straightforward and accessible.They tailor plans to your personal priorities and goals, whether it’s buying a house, funding college, or taking that dream vacation.

  • iTrustCapital allows you to buy and sell cryptocurrency in a tax-advantaged crypto IRA. Open and fund an account today to receive a $100 USD funding bonus.

  • ResiClub - Your data-driven gateway to the US housing market.

  • Professional Capital Management - Anthony Pompliano’s asset management firm is now on Linkedin. Please subscribe by clicking here.

You are receiving The Pomp Letter because you either signed up or you attended one of the events that I spoke at. Feel free to unsubscribe if you aren’t finding this valuable. Nothing in this email is intended to serve as financial advice. Do your own research.

This is a public episode. If you’d like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit pomp.substack.com/subscribe

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To investors,

I have spent the last two years writing a book.

It has nothing to do with hardcore finance or bitcoin, but everything to do with self-improvement, constant learning, and living the life you want.

The book, which is titled How To Live An Extraordinary Life, is a compilation of 65 letters to my children on various life lessons I have picked up over the years.

I never had an intention to write a book, but as I started writing these letters in private it struck me that many other people could benefit from these insights.

The beauty of the book is that each letter is the product of a mistake I made, a piece of advice someone gave to me, or an experience I lived through over the years. You will learn lessons about money, investing, work, relationships, health, and happiness.

None of the ideas are my own — I had to live my life and rely on people much smarter than me to teach me all of this information.

Each letter in the book is structured to share the lesson, explain how I learned it, and then give actionable advice on how to implement it in your own life. My goal is to share the information with my children and some of you. These are timeless lessons that have been passed down to me, so their survival over time signals their accuracy and value.

As you all know, I hate asking people for a favor. But the publisher has told me that sales in the first week really matter for the long-term popularity of the book.

With that understanding, if I have ever helped you in any way (taught you something, given you an idea, made you think more critically, etc), then please consider buying the book today.

  • Amazon: Click here

  • Barnes and Noble: Click here

For those that want to know how you can help beyond simply buying a book, here are a few other things you can do:

  • Post on social media about the book - share a photo of the book, tell people why you are excited, or share a link to where someone can buy the book.

  • Recommend the book to friends - word of mouth is the best marketing. The more people you tell, the more people that we can reach with a positive message.

  • Leave a review on Amazon - hit the 5 stars and put a few sentences about why you love the book. Reviews are the oxygen for a new book to thrive.

Thank you all in advance. Writing this letter to you almost every day for six years has allowed me to learn so much, including things that made it into the book.

I am a little nervous publicly publishing something so personal, but if it helps a few people then it is worth the risk. Hope you all have a great day.

I’ll talk to everyone tomorrow.

-Anthony Pompliano

Founder & CEO, Professional Capital Management

This is a public episode. If you’d like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit pomp.substack.com/subscribe

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To investors,

SpaceX successfully conducted the first civilian spacewalk in history this morning. There have been plenty of astronauts who have gone outside the International Space Station, walked on the moon, or participated in a variety of spacewalks, but we have never had a civilian experience the magic of space in this way.

If you watch this short clip of the first of two civilians to enter space, it looks very similar to an astronaut from NASA doing the spacewalk.

If you stop and think for a second, it is almost surreal what we are witnessing. A private company, SpaceX, has been able to create reusable rockets that are now empowering civilians to go into space.

It may not feel like a big deal that 2 civilians out of more than 8 billion humans on earth are doing this, but it signals a major milestone on a much larger trend — eventually millions of people will walk and live in space.

Does that mean humans will live on Mars? Maybe. Does that mean humans will live on the moon? Maybe. Does that mean humans will live in modern versions of the International Space Station? Maybe.

It is difficult to predict the future with any degree of accuracy.

But we can see the direction of progress. Innovation is reducing the friction for us to launch people and things into space. Naturally, a private company will follow the economic incentives to grow their revenue and enterprise value.

This means SpaceX, and their competitors, will keep expanding opportunities for humans to participate. Today it is 4 civilians on the first non-government spacewalk. Eventually it will be many more.

On top of human spacewalks, there is rapid innovation happening in other areas of space — take Varda Space Industries as an example. The company has successfully manufactured a drug in space and returned it back down to earth. Their thesis is drug development has advantages when conducted in space rather than on earth.

If you allow your mind to imagine with the excitement of a child, it is not hard to see a future where economic and leisure activities are being conducted on land and in space. That seemed like a pipe dream two decades ago when SpaceX was founded, but we inch closer to it becoming reality with each passing day.

It is hard to see the spacewalk this morning and not be inspired to help push progress forward. Go bigger. Take more risk. Solve meaningful problems.

Progress only happens when humans have the courage to act.

Hope you all have a great day. I’ll talk to everyone tomorrow.

-Anthony Pompliano

Founder & CEO, Professional Capital Management

🚨🚨 Reader Note: BUILD Summit, our annual conference in NYC for founders, is coming up next month on September 26th.

The event will provide top tier speakers, networking opportunities, and insightful business discussions on raising capital, scaling businesses, and building products.

Current speakers include angel investor Balaji Srinivasan, Khosla Ventures’ Keith Rabois, Perplexity CEO Aravind Srinivas, Eight Sleep Founders Matteo Franceschetti & Alexandra Zatarain, and Passes CEO Lucy Guo.

The event is free to attend and will be full of insights on how to operate a company at world-class level.

Polina Pompliano, Author of ‘Hidden Genius’ and Founder of The Profile, and Anthony Pompliano, CEO of Professional Capital Management, discuss what is going on with bitcoin, future catalyst, and price outlook into bull market, we break down the OnlyFans business, shocking revenue share breakdown, SpaceX, Starlink, Elon Musk, and predictions for the Presidential debate.

Listen on iTunes: Click here

Listen on Spotify: Click here

Anthony & Polina Pompliano Discuss Bitcoin, Presidential Debate, OnlyFans Financials, and Elon Musk’s Starlink

Podcast Sponsors

  • Gemini is the safe and secure way to trade crypto. Use code Pomp100 and start trading crypto to earn $100 in BTC.

  • Xapo - Xapo Bank is the only way to bank with Bitcoin.

  • CrossFi isthe Apple Pay for Crypto. For the first time in history, anyone with a web 3 wallet can spend crypto through a physical or virtual Visa card where Visa is accepted.

  • Domain Money makes financial planning straightforward and accessible.They tailor plans to your personal priorities and goals, whether it’s buying a house, funding college, or taking that dream vacation.

  • iTrustCapital allows you to buy and sell cryptocurrency in a tax-advantaged crypto IRA. Open and fund an account today to receive a $100 USD funding bonus.

  • ResiClub - Your data-driven gateway to the US housing market.

  • Professional Capital Management - Anthony Pompliano’s asset management firm is now on Linkedin. Please subscribe by clicking here.

You are receiving The Pomp Letter because you either signed up or you attended one of the events that I spoke at. Feel free to unsubscribe if you aren’t finding this valuable. Nothing in this email is intended to serve as financial advice. Do your own research.

This is a public episode. If you’d like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit pomp.substack.com/subscribe

View Details

Today’s letter is brought to you by Domain Money!

If you’re reading this right now you don’t need financial advice, if you did you would use Domain Money, a company of flat fee financial planners that craft you a personalized, in-depth plan with unbiased, straightforward, and real sound advice based on your values and goals, but you are all better than that.

You know about money. That’s why you’re here.

If you had questions, you’d use Domain Money. See Disclaimer below¹

To investors,

The Presidential debate was a circus last night. Rather than a conversation focused on policies and results, the American people were subjected to a poorly scripted theatrical performance by two candidates who seemed to be focused on scoring internet points.

Anyone with eyes could see that the moderators were biased, Trump took multiple pieces of bait pushing him into an angry rhetoric, and Harris dodged every question about her track record like Mohammed Ali in his prime.

However, my biggest takeaway was not the things said during the debate, but rather the things that were not said.

The American economy is in a precarious position. Inflation currently sits nearly 25% higher than the Fed’s target of 2%. Home affordability is the worst it has been in decades. The national debt is skyrocketing to more than $35 trillion. Over half the country reports living paycheck-to-paycheck and tens of millions of Americans don’t have enough savings to cover a $400 emergency payment.

There are real problems that must be solved.

Neither candidate presented a plan on how to address these issues. There was no promise of getting inflation down, nor a believable plan on how to do it. Both candidates just kept blaming each other for what happened in the past and tried to convince the public “it wasn’t me!”

Not one word was uttered on how to address the structural issues in housing so American families can afford a place to live. Saying housing is unaffordable doesn’t count as a plan, nor does promising to give people free money for down payments, especially since that would make the affordability problem worse.

And in one of the most shocking developments, there were zero mentions of a desire to balance the annual budget. Imagine the United States running a nearly $2 trillion deficit annually, with the national debt accelerating, and the individuals who want to be the next President don’t even mention the issue.

Wait, you don’t have to imagine. That is literally what happened last night.

We can’t solve our problems if we don’t talk about them. And candidates won’t present solutions to the problems unless they believe the American people will change their vote in November based on the economic plans.

Instead of focusing on nonsense like taxing unrealized gains, we need more people asking for specificity on getting inflation down, balancing the budget, dropping the national debt burden, and increasing the quality of life for hard-working Americans.

Many people vote with their wallets. Last night was a missed opportunity for either candidate to present themselves as the economic leader who could get the job done.

Hopefully that changes for the next debate. The American people deserve to know what our next leader plans to do for the US economy. And my guess is the candidate who seizes the moment will capture real momentum going into the November vote.

Hope you all have a great day. I’ll talk to everyone tomorrow.

-Anthony Pompliano

Founder & CEO, Professional Capital Management

Reader Note: BUILD Summit, our annual conference in NYC for founders, is coming up next month on September 26th.

The event will provide top tier speakers, networking opportunities, and insightful business discussions on raising capital, scaling businesses, and building products.

Current speakers include angel investor Balaji Srinivasan, Khosla Ventures’ Keith Rabois, Perplexity CEO Aravind Srinivas, Eight Sleep Founders Matteo Franceschetti & Alexandra Zatarain, and Passes CEO Lucy Guo.

The event is free to attend and will be full of insights on how to operate a company at world-class level.

Polina Pompliano, Author of ‘Hidden Genius’ and Founder of The Profile, and Anthony Pompliano, CEO of Professional Capital Management, discuss what is going on with bitcoin, future catalyst, and price outlook into bull market, we break down the OnlyFans business, shocking revenue share breakdown, SpaceX, Starlink, Elon Musk, and predictions for the Presidential debate.

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Anthony & Polina Pompliano Discuss Bitcoin, Presidential Debate, OnlyFans Financials, and Elon Musk’s Starlink

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You are receiving The Pomp Letter because you either signed up or you attended one of the events that I spoke at. Feel free to unsubscribe if you aren’t finding this valuable. Nothing in this email is intended to serve as financial advice. Do your own research.

1 While I am not a financial advisor and can’t give financial advice, Domain Money has board-certified CPAs who can give you financial advice and keep you on track to reach your goals.

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REMINDER - The BUILD Summit Is Two Weeks Away!

BUILD Summit, our annual conference in NYC for founders, is coming up next month on September 26th.

The event will provide top tier speakers, networking opportunities, and insightful business discussions on raising capital, scaling businesses, and building products.

Current speakers include angel investor Balaji Srinivasan, Khosla Ventures’ Keith Rabois, Perplexity CEO Aravind Srinivas, Eight Sleep Founders Matteo Franceschetti & Alexandra Zatarain, and Passes CEO Lucy Guo.

The event is free to attend and will be full of insights on how to operate a company at world-class level.

To investors,

There is a new article in Business Insider titled “United States of Bitcoin: Crypto miners got kicked out of China. Now they're sucking America dry.”

As you would predict, the writer presents a heavily biased view that bitcoin mining is bad. He cites the usual statistics of high energy consumption, points to a few local groups protesting specific bitcoin mining facilities, and then even suggests America is left holding China’s bag (“it's just the latest example of China kicking out burdensome industries only for them to end up on America's doorstep”).

What I found most interesting was the complete disregard for the positive argument for bitcoin mining. There was no mention of the former ERCOT President saying bitcoin miners were essential to Texas stabilizing their electricity grid. There was no mention of the thousands of jobs that have been created by the industry. There wasn’t even a passing comment about bitcoin’s success in protecting the purchasing power for hundreds of millions of people globally.

It is this last point that I believe should get much more attention.

American citizens just lived through the highest inflation period over the last half century. Official government measurements reported CPI to be over 9% at the peak. This destruction of economic value for 300+ million Americans should be unacceptable in a developed nation that serves as the leading financial economy.

So what is an appropriate investment to solve this problem?

The answer is significantly higher than people are comfortable admitting publicly. Behind the physical safety of its citizens, a country should work tirelessly to protect the purchasing power of its people. Once you lose physical safety, people flee. And if you lose economic stability, people flee.

Ultimately, the people pay the government for protection — both physically and economically.

There is a balance though. Government have a very hard job. They must provide this protection, so they can keep their citizens happy, but accomplish the task without micro-managing their lives or exerting too much control. That is the challenge for every elected leader.

Serve the people without controlling the people.

Economics is one of the best places to see how this can play out. The free market does a great job of regulating the economy over the long-run. Humans have no patience though, so we constantly intervene in the market. We can’t help ourselves.

But this is where bitcoin mining comes in. The decentralized network of machines has created and secured the strongest computer network in the world. These pieces of hardware prevent humans from intervening. The system is literally designed to save us from ourselves.

And along the way, bitcoin miners are protecting the purchasing power of bitcoin holders. The median home in the US cost 664 bitcoin in 2016. Today that same home costs 6 bitcoin. That is a 99% reduction in the cost of a home in less than a decade.

Who ensured that happened? Bitcoin miners.

That narrative was absent from the Business Insider article. It didn’t fit the preconceived perspective of the author. Thankfully, facts are still facts. We should spend whatever it takes to protect our purchasing power.

In my experience, it is worth reading the critiques of bitcoin. It helps every holder stay sharp and think critically about what they hold. Who knows, maybe the author will be like us and eventually become a bitcoiner after spending the time to learn more. Never say never.

Hope you all have a great day. I’ll talk to everyone tomorrow.

-Anthony Pompliano

Founder & CEO, Professional Capital Management

Dave Collum is the Department Chair and Professor of Chemistry at Cornell University.

In this conversion, we talk about the economy, inflation, stock market, investing outlook, politics, Trump, Harris, Vance, Walz, RFK Jr, geopolitical analysis, and how you can start to think more independently.

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Disaster Is Coming To Financial Markets? Dave Collum Interview

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  • Domain Money makes financial planning straightforward and accessible.They tailor plans to your personal priorities and goals, whether it’s buying a house, funding college, or taking that dream vacation.

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You are receiving The Pomp Letter because you either signed up or you attended one of the events that I spoke at. Feel free to unsubscribe if you aren’t finding this valuable. Nothing in this email is intended to serve as financial advice. Do your own research.

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Today’s letter is brought to you by Unbound Golden Visa!

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This incredible offering went viral receiving hundreds of applications in 48 hours. I recently spoke with co-founder Ale Palombo about this initiative here.

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To investors,

The world changed on August 15, 1971 — President Nixon implemented a number of changes to the US economy in response to high inflation. These changes became known as the “Nixon shock.”

Changes included:

  • Wage freezes

  • Price freezes

  • Surcharges on imports

  • Cancellation of international convertibility of US dollars to gold

The Nixon shock kicked off a new era for the United States — the fiat currency regime had begun.

Since that day, the US stock market has been open for trading in just over 100,700 hours. That may seem like a useless data point, but Cory Bates points out something interesting happened this year that made the fiat era US stock market hours of operations noteworthy.

Bitcoin, which was only launched in 2009, officially eclipsed the US stock market in terms of hours of trading. Bitcoin now stands at more than 123,000 hours of trading, which is nearly 25% higher than the fiat era for public equities.

There are two takeaways from this information — first, it is insane that the US stock market is closed more hours per week than it is open. It is quite eye-opening that bitcoin, which started public trading less than 15 years ago, has been more accessible than public equities in the last 50 years.

Second, you could argue that bitcoin is older than the fiat era stock market. The digital currency may not be older in terms of total years, but it is definitely more mature in terms of trading hours.

Some people will disagree and likely claim that the US stock market dates back to before 1971. While that is true, the regime change in the Nixon shock is all that matters in today’s stock market.

Why is the Nixon shock mainly what matters? The US stock market gains are largely driven by fiat debasement. The more the dollar is devalued, the faster the stock market accelerates.

How can you tell? The CME Group has two great charts highlighting (1) gold’s relative performance to equities and (2) the US stock market denominated in gold.

Let’s bring this back to my main point — the US stock market materially changed in 1971 even though Nixon didn’t explicitly predict it. If you take the market since this new era started, it has traded less hours than bitcoin.

Bitcoin’s robust system has been tested more than the US stock market. That statement will put the legacy finance folks’ brains in a blender. But it is true.

The only time a system is tested is when it is in use. Bitcoin’s market has been used more than the fiat era stock market. That is a narrative that should be spread far and wide.

Hope you all have a great start to your week. I’ll talk to everyone tomorrow.

-Anthony Pompliano

Founder & CEO, Professional Capital Management

Reader Note: BUILD Summit, our annual conference in NYC for founders, is coming up next month on September 26th.

The event will provide top tier speakers, networking opportunities, and insightful business discussions on raising capital, scaling businesses, and building products.

Current speakers include angel investor Balaji Srinivasan, Khosla Ventures’ Keith Rabois, Perplexity CEO Aravind Srinivas, Eight Sleep Founders Matteo Franceschetti & Alexandra Zatarain, and Passes CEO Lucy Guo.

The event is free to attend and will be full of insights on how to operate a company at world-class level.

Phil Rosen, the Co-Founder of Opening Bell Daily, and Anthony Pompliano, CEO of Professional Capital Management, discuss why stocks and bitcoin are down, economic policies for Trump & Kamala, proposed capital gains tax increase, and outlook on asset prices during interest rate cuts.

Listen on iTunes: Click here

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Why Bitcoin and Stocks Have Been Crashing

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  • iTrustCapital allows you to buy and sell cryptocurrency in a tax-advantaged crypto IRA. Open and fund an account today to receive a $100 USD funding bonus.

  • ResiClub - Your data-driven gateway to the US housing market.

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You are receiving The Pomp Letter because you either signed up or you attended one of the events that I spoke at. Feel free to unsubscribe if you aren’t finding this valuable. Nothing in this email is intended to serve as financial advice. Do your own research.

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To investors,

Inflation has been the story of the decade so far. We went from sub-2% in early 2020 to over 9% by the summer of 2022. Today, one of economists favorite metrics sits at just under 3%.

This roller coater ride has had a significant impact on asset prices and investor psychology. On one hand, investors who have been allocated to the stock market continue to see their portfolio value increase as indexes push higher. The classic adage “time in the market is more important than timing the market” stands for a reason.

The S&P 500 is up 85% over the last 5 years. Russell 2000 has appreciated 42% and the Nasdaq 100 is up 141% during the same time period. Investors simply had to invest in indexes and chill. Monetary and fiscal policy did the rest for them — inflation took off, the dollar was devalued, and asset prices went up.

As stocks went higher, investors gained more confidence that higher prices were just around the corner. Add in the fact that existing capital in the market was also gaining value and you can see how we arrive at the new all-time high of stock allocation as a percent of financial assets.

Wall Street Journal's Gunjan Banerji writes yesterday:

“The surging stock market has minted millionaires and helped send many Americans’ net worth sharply higher. As of the second quarter, the number of 401(k) retirement accounts at Fidelity Investments worth at least $1 million reached around 497,000, according to the firm. That is up 31% from a year ago and a record high.U.S. households’ stock allocations have steadily inched up this year, according to JPMorgan estimates, and recently accounted for around 42% of their total financial assets. That is the most on record in data going back to 1952.”

There is a debate raging due to this data — are investors merely riding the trend that will continue for the foreseeable future or are investors over-confident and a market correction is just around the corner?

The short answer is no one knows, but I think the framework for evaluating the situation is wrong. Only short-term oriented investors should be concerned about the week-to-week or month-to-month oscillations in the stock market.

Majority of investors should simply have a long-term orientation. They can be oblivious to price movements and merely continue dollar cost averaging into their preferred index. Given enough time, the stock market will continue going higher and is essentially guaranteed to be at new all-time highs.

The United States debt requires dollar devaluation, which in turn pushes all assets denominated in dollars to be worth more in dollar terms.

So the only people in the market who should be worried about short-term price movements are older folks who have less time to benefit from. Anyone under the age of 50 years old has at least a decade, and probably longer, to weather potential market downturns.

The beauty of ignoring short-term predictions is that an investor is exposed to the market if prices go up and they are continuing to dollar cost average if the market goes down. If the market is up, your portfolio is worth more. If the market is down, you are buying more assets at cheaper valuations.

Regardless of the scenario, being long the US stock market over decades is a cheat code — the US stock market is the greatest millionaire minting machine ever created.

You just have to be able to allocate capital, stomach volatility, and stay focused on the long-term. And based on the latest data, it looks like more Americans are deciding to go long stocks. We’ll see what they do if there is turbulence in the coming months.

Hope you all have a great day. I’ll talk to everyone tomorrow.

-Anthony Pompliano

Founder & CEO, Professional Capital Management

Reader Note: BUILD Summit, our annual conference in NYC for founders, is coming up next month on September 26th.

The event will provide top tier speakers, networking opportunities, and insightful business discussions on raising capital, scaling businesses, and building products.

Current speakers include angel investor Balaji Srinivasan, Khosla Ventures’ Keith Rabois, Perplexity CEO Aravind Srinivas, Eight Sleep Founders Matteo Franceschetti & Alexandra Zatarain, and Passes CEO Lucy Guo.

The event is free to attend and will be full of insights on how to operate a company at world-class level.

Darius Dale is the founder & CEO of 42Macro.

In this conversation, we discuss inflation, productivity, asset prices, political impact, federal reserve interest rate decisions, and outlook for 2024.

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Darius Dale Explains Why Inflation May Come Back In Q1

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You are receiving The Pomp Letter because you either signed up or you attended one of the events that I spoke at. Feel free to unsubscribe if you aren’t finding this valuable. Nothing in this email is intended to serve as financial advice. Do your own research.

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Today’s letter is brought to you by Domain Money!

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To investors,

Rent for a one-bedroom apartment in New York City recently hit a new all-time high of $4,500 per month. This is a 50% increase from the $3,000/month that a one-bedroom commanded pre-pandemic.

Aziz Sunderji recently explained that New York City’s rent prices are increasing at the same time that New York City home prices are softening.

As real estate agent Rohin Dhar pointed out, this price increase is not exclusively the product of inflation. New York City has banned Airbnb, implemented vacancy controls, and has relied on rent controls for decades.

This intervention in the free market historically creates more problems, rather than solutions.

One way to see this is that the national median rent for a one-bedroom is only growing at 1.6% annually, which is lower than the current inflation number.

This suggests that Airbnb and a lack of hardcore rent controls in the vast majority of the country has actually been a release valve for median rents over the last 12 months.

Free market solutions are better than government solutions.

This is true internationally as well — Bloomberg’s Cagan Koc and Sarah Jacob recently covered the Dutch rental market, where they noticed that government controls have had a negative impact as well.

It is estimated that 96% of all rental properties in the country are now under rent control. Cagan and Sarah write:

“The Netherlands has the highest proportion of rent-controlled homes in Europe, according to the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development. About a quarter of them are owned by private landlords, with the rest belonging to housing associations that are similar to co-ops. Before the new law came into effect, four-fifths of the country’s 3 million rental properties were subject to controls, and the law raised that to 96%, according to the housing ministry. The measure caps rents on about 2.5 million homes at €880 ($980) a month for households earning less than €52,671. The rest of the properties covered by the law have a maximum rent of €1,158 a month; though they have no specific income requirements, they’re aimed at families with modest salaries.”

There is a massive housing shortage in the Netherlands and citizens are having a difficult time finding affordable rentals. What else would you expect if the government got to set the price of 96% of all rentals?

But the United States should not shake our heads and say “well, that isn’t happening the US.” It is true that rent control is not nearly as prevelant, but the housing shortage is very real.

First, on rent control:

“As of 2022, seven states (California, New York, New Jersey, Maryland, Maine, Oregon, and Minnesota) and the District of Columbia have localities in which some form of residential rent control is in effect (for normal structures, excluding mobile homes).Thirty-seven states either prohibit or preempt rent control, while seven states allow their cities to enact rent control but have no cities that have implemented it. For localities with rent control, it often covers a large percentage of that city's stock of rental units. For example, in New York City as of 2017, 45% of rental units were "rent stabilized" and 1% were "rent controlled" (these are different legal classifications in NYC). In the District of Columbia as of 2019, about 36% of rental units were rent controlled.In San Francisco as of 2014, about 75% of all rental units were rent controlled,and in Los Angeles in 2014, 80% of multifamily units were rent controlled.

Sounds better than the Netherlands, right? Well, the US continues to under-build housing which spells pain on the horizon.

We built about 50% less housing from 2010-2019 compared to 2000-2009. Not exactly what you want to see if you are worried about home prices and/or rent prices.

I am not an expert on US housing or rents. For that, I highly suggest you subscribe to Lance Lambert’s ResiClub newsletter. I learn a ton from him daily.

But I do know that you can’t let government intervention disrupt the free market or you will create significantly more problems — this is what has happened in New York City and it will likely spread throughout the country as more intervention is encouraged from a political standpoint.

We usually like all-time high prices in finance, but all-time high rents are not something to celebrate.

Hope you all have a great start to your week. I’ll talk to everyone tomorrow.

-Anthony Pompliano

Founder & CEO, Professional Capital Management

Reader Note: BUILD Summit, our annual conference in NYC for founders, is coming up next month on September 26th.

The event will provide top tier speakers, networking opportunities, and insightful business discussions on raising capital, scaling businesses, and building products.

Current speakers include angel investor Balaji Srinivasan, Khosla Ventures’ Keith Rabois, Perplexity CEO Aravind Srinivas, Eight Sleep Founders Matteo Franceschetti & Alexandra Zatarain, and Passes CEO Lucy Guo.

The event is free to attend and will be full of insights on how to operate a company at world-class level.

Polina Pompliano, Author of ‘Hidden Genius’ and Founder of The Profile, and Anthony Pompliano, CEO of Professional Capital Management, discuss the US economy, interest rates decision, taxing of unrealized gains, arrest of Telegram CEO, the impact of the two astronauts stranded in space, and more.

Listen on iTunes: Click here

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How To Invest During A Recession

Podcast Sponsors

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  • CrossFi isthe Apple Pay for Crypto. For the first time in history, anyone with a web 3 wallet can spend crypto through a physical or virtual Visa card where Visa is accepted.

  • Domain Money makes financial planning straightforward and accessible.They tailor plans to your personal priorities and goals, whether it’s buying a house, funding college, or taking that dream vacation.

  • iTrustCapital allows you to buy and sell cryptocurrency in a tax-advantaged crypto IRA. Open and fund an account today to receive a $100 USD funding bonus.

  • ResiClub - Your data-driven gateway to the US housing market.

  • Professional Capital Management - Anthony Pompliano’s asset management firm is now on Linkedin. Please subscribe by clicking here.

You are receiving The Pomp Letter because you either signed up or you attended one of the events that I spoke at. Feel free to unsubscribe if you aren’t finding this valuable. Nothing in this email is intended to serve as financial advice. Do your own research.

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To investors,

The public narrative for wealth creation is that you can’t get rich working for someone else. America has a culture of individualism and entrepreneurship, which has served the country well as we continue to innovate in various industries.

But new data coming out of Nvidia suggests there is an exception to every rule.

In a recent survey of over 3,000 Nvidia employees, approximately 76% reported being a millionaire and 1 out of every 3 employees claim to have a net worth of over $20 million.

These are shocking numbers. If the data is accurate when applied to all ~ 33,000 current employees at the company, there would be 25,000 millionaires created by Jensen Huang and his team. This would not include any prior employees who have worked at the business over the last 30 years but are no longer working there.

That is a mind-blowing statistic, but the even crazier one is that almost 12,000 employees reportedly have a net worth of over $20 million.

This type of wealth creation is typically reserved for the best investors or company founders and executives. There are few companies in history that can boast of turning so many teammates into multi-millionaires.

But there is an interesting takeaway from this data — companies that solve problems in society, especially companies that provide a product that has unlimited demand, are able to generate immense enterprise value.

As Phil Rosen pointed out in Opening Bell Daily today, Nvidia has seen their market cap increase by more than $3 trillion since Chat-GPT launched.

This is in comparison Warren Buffett’s Berkshire Hathaway which just hit a $1 trillion market cap for the first time yesterday. Buffett took decades longer, yet Nvidia has become a 30-year overnight success.

I love seeing incentives line up for founders, employees, and shareholders. These three groups are all-in on the artificial intelligence revolution. If the company can continue to provide the critical infrastructure necessary for the industry to grow, we should expect more millionaires to be minted.

Capitalism is the greatest system created so far. Maybe someone will create a better one in the future, but until that happens we should celebrate when the system works.

Hope you all have a great day. I’ll talk to everyone tomorrow.

-Anthony Pompliano

Founder & CEO, Professional Capital Management

Reader Note: BUILD Summit, our annual conference in NYC for founders, is coming up next month on September 26th.

The event will provide top tier speakers, networking opportunities, and insightful business discussions on raising capital, scaling businesses, and building products.

Current speakers include angel investor Balaji Srinivasan, Khosla Ventures’ Keith Rabois, Perplexity CEO Aravind Srinivas, Eight Sleep Founders Matteo Franceschetti & Alexandra Zatarain, and Passes CEO Lucy Guo.

The event is free to attend and will be full of insights on how to operate a company at world-class level.

Polina Pompliano, Author of ‘Hidden Genius’ and Founder of The Profile, and Anthony Pompliano, CEO of Professional Capital Management, discuss the US economy, interest rates decision, taxing of unrealized gains, arrest of Telegram CEO, the impact of the two astronauts stranded in space, and more.

Listen on iTunes: Click here

Listen on Spotify: Click here

Anthony & Polina Pompliano Discuss Taxing Unrealized Gains and Interest Rate Cuts

Podcast Sponsors

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  • Xapo Bank is the only way to bank with Bitcoin.

  • CrossFi isthe Apple Pay for Crypto. For the first time in history, anyone with a web 3 wallet can spend crypto through a physical or virtual Visa card where Visa is accepted.

  • Domain Money makes financial planning straightforward and accessible. They tailor plans to your personal priorities and goals, whether it’s buying a house, funding college, or taking that dream vacation.

  • Meanwhile is the world’s first licensed and regulated life insurance company built for the Bitcoin economy.

  • iTrustCapital allows you to buy and sell cryptocurrency in a tax-advantaged crypto IRA. Open and fund an account today to receive a $100 USD funding bonus.

  • ResiClub - Your data-driven gateway to the US housing market.

  • Professional Capital Management - Anthony Pompliano’s asset management firm is now on Linkedin. Please subscribe by clicking here.

You are receiving The Pomp Letter because you either signed up or you attended one of the events that I spoke at. Feel free to unsubscribe if you aren’t finding this valuable. Nothing in this email is intended to serve as financial advice. Do your own research.

This is a public episode. If you’d like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit pomp.substack.com/subscribe

View Details

Today’s letter is brought to you by Unbound Golden Visa!

What if you could use Bitcoin as a tool to unlock future freedom for you and your family? Well, now you can.

Unbound is the Portuguese Golden Visa Fund that invests in local companies 100% owned by the fund, which in turn invest in Bitcoin via SEC-compliant ETFs.

The Portuguese citizenship by investment program is the top European choice. With extensive experience, the team facilitates EU citizenship, unlocking freedom across 27 countries.

This incredible offering went viral receiving hundreds of applications in 48 hours. I recently spoke with co-founder Ale Palombo about this initiative here.

To unlock your future visit Unbound’s website or simply write to hi@unboundcap.com.

To investors,

There is a debate raging over whether the US economy is headed towards a recession or not. Investors and market commentators are watching unemployment, inflation, consumer spending, and various other metrics to predict any potential economic pain ahead.

I don’t think this is the right way to evaluate the market right now.

Regardless of whether the economy slows down or not, the Federal Reserve has positioned itself well to accelerate economic activity over the next 12-24 months. Interest rates are currently over 5% and the central bank was able to sell almost $2 trillion of assets off their balance sheet since 2022.

This means the Fed was able to restock their ammunition. When they are called back into the fight, we will watch the money printer get turned back on and a few hundred basis points of interest rates will disappear.

I explained this situation to Phil Rosen late last week:

The noteworthy aspect of financial markets at the moment is we are at or near all-time high prices in stocks, crypto, and gold. This has happened without the Fed stimulating the economy or asset prices.

Once the quantitative easing playbook is turned back on, we should expect asset prices to respond favorably.

Speaking of quantitative easing — the central bank has perfected this playbook since the Global Financial Crisis. I believe they are quicker today to cut interest rates and print money than they have been historically.

You saw this in 2020 when the Fed conducted two emergency rate cuts to bring the market to 0% rates. There was trillions of dollars printed via monetary and fiscal policy within weeks as well.

The combination of a central bank having numerous tools at its disposal, along with a faster response time in deploying those tools, means that a recession will have a harder time persisting.

And we should expect lower rates to lead to higher asset prices. History is largely undefeated on this point.

Cheaper capital is coming to the market. Which also means a portion of the approximately $6.4 trillion sitting in money market funds will likely want to find a new home in equities.

Whenever I hear a loud roar of investors talking about a recession, I start thinking the opposite is probably true. I would think the same if everyone was yelling that no recession is possible right now.

Real damage occurs when the market is caught offsides in either direction. The more people who think a recession is coming, the lower likelihood we will see that outcome.

The various trends and data points suggest asset prices should be higher 12 months from now. I wouldn’t want to be on Team Recession at the moment.

What do you think? Are you changing your portfolio at all? Feel free to respond to this email and I’ll do my best to respond to each of you.

Hope you all have a great day. I’ll talk to everyone tomorrow.

-Anthony Pompliano

Founder & CEO, Professional Capital Management

Daniel Batten is the Co-Founder and Managing Partner of CH4 Capital. Daniel is an ESG investor and believes bitcoin mining is one of the most important technologies when it comes to the environment.

In this conversation, we talk about what is holding back sovereign wealth funds from investing 1% of their assets into bitcoin, ESG decision making process, what it will take to educate them, and what the impact of sovereign wealth funds and countries will have.

Listen on iTunes: Click here

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Daniel Batten Explains What Will Convince Sovereign Wealth Funds To Buy Bitcoin

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  • Domain Money makes financial planning straightforward and accessible. They tailor plans to your personal priorities and goals, whether it’s buying a house, funding college, or taking that dream vacation.

  • Meanwhile is the world’s first licensed and regulated life insurance company built for the Bitcoin economy.

  • iTrustCapital allows you to buy and sell cryptocurrency in a tax-advantaged crypto IRA. Open and fund an account today to receive a $100 USD funding bonus.

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You are receiving The Pomp Letter because you either signed up or you attended one of the events that I spoke at. Feel free to unsubscribe if you aren’t finding this valuable. Nothing in this email is intended to serve as financial advice. Do your own research.

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To investors,

All eyes in financial markets are on the September interest rate decision from the Federal Reserve. Investors have been convinced interest rate cuts were right around the corner at various times throughout the year, but recent economic data has finally driven consensus agreement for September.

Kalshi, a leading prediction market for economic data, shows an 88% chance that the Fed will cut rates by 25 basis points in approximately one month.

But here is the thing — no one actually knows what is going to happen. It is impossible to predict the future, especially when Fed Chairman Powell is unlikely to know what he is going to do yet too.

The current data suggests the Fed should already be cutting interest rates. It would only take one or two economic reports full of bad data to change that outlook though. When Powell gives his speech this week from Jackson Hole, I would not expect him to commit to any specific decision.

It is true that the Fed likes to signal their future moves and decrease the surprise to market participants. But there is too much time, and enough opportunity for economic data to change, that Powell is more likely going to suggest that we are getting closer to an interest rate cut without confirming the September timeline.

Regardless of what Powell says this week, stock market investors are positioning themselves to benefit when cheaper money starts flooding into the market.

Bloomberg’s Jess Menton points out that over $3 trillion has been added to the S&P 500 since the August market low.

Menton goes on to point out an interesting data point related to the annual Jackson Hole meeting in relation to stock volatility:

“A Fed chair’s speech at Jackson Hole typically isn’t a big catalyst for the stock market unless it comes before a crucial shift in monetary policy — like now. Since 2000, the S&P 500 has climbed 0.4% on average in the week following the gathering, data compiled by Bloomberg Intelligence show.

It’s Powell’s appearance at Jackson Hole in August 2022, when he warned that the Fed would need to keep monetary policy restrictive to battle inflation, that’s still fresh in traders’ minds. Stocks plunged 3.4% that day and lost another 3.3% in the week following his remarks.”

Jerome Powell is not the only thing to pay attention to this week. Reports are coming out that economic data revisions are inbound, which will put the existing situation in a less ideal position.

“On Wednesday, the Bureau of Labor Statistics will downward revise jobs for the April 2023-March 2024 period by up to 1 million. This means that all "beats" recorded in the past year will have been misses and the US job market is in far worse shape than the admin would admit.”

We won’t know if these revisions actually happen for a few days. This is just a rumor at the moment, but it would follow the trend of California making major revisions a few weeks ago which wiped out all job growth in the state for 2023.

So here is the situation — we have increasing odds that the economy is not as strong as everyone thinks it is. Investors are salivating over an interest rate cut. And we have plenty of room to cut rates without ending up with 0% rates again.

Based on what we know now, the rate cut will happen in September. It will be 25 basis points, stocks will start to rise into the end of the year, and both political parties will complain about monetary policy changing so close to the election.

Plenty can change between now and September 18th though. For example, the Trump assassination attempt was only five weeks ago. That feels like a lifetime away. Let’s see what happens in the next four weeks.

Hope you all have a great start to your week. I’ll talk to everyone tomorrow.

-Anthony Pompliano

Founder & CEO, Professional Capital Management

Phil Rosen, the Co-Founder of Opening Bell Daily, and Anthony Pompliano, CEO of Professional Capital Management, discuss the economy, inflation, volatility in the stock market, and future outlook for financial assets.

Listen on iTunes: Click here

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Anthony Pompliano Explains Why Price Controls Are A Bad Idea

Podcast Sponsors

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  • Xapo Bank is the only way to bank with Bitcoin.

  • CrossFi isthe Apple Pay for Crypto. For the first time in history, anyone with a web 3 wallet can spend crypto through a physical or virtual Visa card where Visa is accepted.

  • Domain Money makes financial planning straightforward and accessible. They tailor plans to your personal priorities and goals, whether it’s buying a house, funding college, or taking that dream vacation.

  • Meanwhile is the world’s first licensed and regulated life insurance company built for the Bitcoin economy.

  • iTrustCapital allows you to buy and sell cryptocurrency in a tax-advantaged crypto IRA. Open and fund an account today to receive a $100 USD funding bonus.

  • ResiClub - Your data-driven gateway to the US housing market.

  • Professional Capital Management - Anthony Pompliano’s asset management firm is now on Linkedin. Please subscribe by clicking here.

You are receiving The Pomp Letter because you either signed up or you attended one of the events that I spoke at. Feel free to unsubscribe if you aren’t finding this valuable. Nothing in this email is intended to serve as financial advice. Do your own research.

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To investors,

Vice President Harris is expected to unveil an economic plan later today in her bid to be elected President of the United States in November. The plan will cover numerous topics, but two things getting attention already are her ideas on how to bring down the cost of food and home ownership.

First, it is true that food prices have exploded in America. Grocery bills are up nearly 26% since the last election in November 2020. Both sides of the aisle agree we need to get these prices down, along with ensuring future price growth is at a much more moderate rate.

The disagreement between political parties is related to the best plan of action. Vice President Harris is slated to claim grocery stores are price gouging. She is going to propose a national ban on this price gouging, which will magically bring down food prices. Of course, that is not how the world works.

Grocery stores operate on razor thin margins. Estimates are between 1-4%, so the idea of price gouging in this industry is absurd. The real reason grocery prices have gone up is because the dollar has been debased and input costs for grocery stores have skyrocketed. When input costs go up, the output prices have to go up too.

The government should not fool itself into believing it can run a grocery store better than the executives of these companies. Price caps and other artificial interventions in the market will not solve the problem. In fact, history suggests that these actions will accelerate the problem and make things worse. Just ask the people of Venezuela.

If you want to bring down the price of food, there is only one reliable solution — you have to produce significantly more food.

Supply and demand determine price. Increase supply for prices to come down.

It doesn’t appear the existing administration attended their Economics 101 class in college though.

Unfortunately, food is not the only place where economic illiteracy is being applied.

Vice President Harris’ second major talking point for her economic plan today will related to housing. She is reportedly going to propose a $25,000 boost for first-time home buyers, along with a call for 3 million or more homes to be built.

The idea of giving free money to people to help them buy a home feels like a noble thing, yet it will have the opposite effect. Home prices will increase by $25,000 or more. The market responds to changes in variables.

With that said, Harris’ call for millions of additional housing units to be built is a great idea. We should celebrate this plan. We should giver positive reinforcement to her and her campaign. If you want to bring down home prices, then you have to create more supply.

Build. Build. Build.

That is the solution to the housing crisis. The solution to home affordability lies in the hands of home builders. If the government wants to participate and be helpful, they should reduce regulation and help home builders do what they do best — build more homes!

My hope for our next President, regardless of which candidate it is, will be for the application of basic economic concepts. Increase supply of food and homes to bring the costs of those items down. Give relief to citizens not in the form of handouts, nor through market manipulation, but rather via the hard work of producing more goods and services.

That is how you create lasting change. Javier Milei is doing it in Argentina right now. There is no reason we can’t do the same in the United States.

Let’s just hope Trump or Harris has the courage to do the hard things. Hundreds of millions of Americans are counting on them.

Hope you all have a great weekend. I’ll talk to everyone on Monday.

-Anthony Pompliano

Founder & CEO, Professional Capital Management

Phil Rosen, the Co-Founder of Opening Bell Daily, and Anthony Pompliano, CEO of Professional Capital Management, discuss the economy, inflation, volatility in the stock market, and future outlook for financial assets.

Listen on iTunes: Click here

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Anthony Pompliano Explains Why Price Controls Are A Bad Idea

Podcast Sponsors

  • Gemini is the safe and secure way to trade crypto. Use code Pomp100 and start trading crypto to earn $100 in BTC.

  • Xapo Bank is the only way to bank with Bitcoin.

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  • Domain Money makes financial planning straightforward and accessible. They tailor plans to your personal priorities and goals, whether it’s buying a house, funding college, or taking that dream vacation.

  • Meanwhile is the world’s first licensed and regulated life insurance company built for the Bitcoin economy.

  • iTrustCapital allows you to buy and sell cryptocurrency in a tax-advantaged crypto IRA. Open and fund an account today to receive a $100 USD funding bonus.

  • ResiClub - Your data-driven gateway to the US housing market.

  • Professional Capital Management - Anthony Pompliano’s asset management firm is now on Linkedin. Please subscribe by clicking here.

You are receiving The Pomp Letter because you either signed up or you attended one of the events that I spoke at. Feel free to unsubscribe if you aren’t finding this valuable. Nothing in this email is intended to serve as financial advice. Do your own research.

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To investors,

On June 27th I wrote a letter to this group titled “Prepare For A Volatile Second Half Of The Year.” It included the following chart from Bank of America, which highlighted a 25% increase in volatility from July - November of election years.

Almost exactly on cue, volatility exploded within the next 45 days. Michael Batnick from Ritholtz Wealth Management put together this chart to show the volatile move was the third highest VIX spike since 1990.

Volatility works in both directions. It can force asset prices higher or lower. This time it pushed the stock market lower, which created fear that spread through markets.

But Batnick writes on his blog that “everybody [should] be cool.” Why? Because 94% of all stock market years since 1928 have seen a drawdown of 5% or more.

Although the data suggests we are living through the norm, it won’t change investors’ amnesia. People love to freak out every time the market drops.

This is not only investors though. CEOs and company operators are watching the market and interest rates with a microscope. The Kobeissi Letter writes:

“The number of "Federal Reserve" mentions during the earnings conference calls is on track to hit a new record in Q2 2024. It is estimated the Fed will be mentioned ~380 times during Q2 earnings calls, according to Bloomberg. This would be more than TRIPLE the number of references seen in 2021. CEOs and CFOs are trying to figure out the future path of US interest rates. Weaker consumer demand and the pain of high inflation have put the Fed's next move in the spotlight. Everyone is waiting on the Fed.”

Interest rates obviously matter for stock market performance, but the higher rates have pushed our national debt interest payments to absurd levels. Charlie Bilello writes:

“The Interest Expense on US Public Debt rose to a record $1.11 trillion over the last 12 months, more than doubling over the past two years. At the current pace it will soon be the largest line item in the Federal budget, surpassing Social Security.”

We are only a month and a half into the second half of the year. Volatility is spiking as predicted. There are still more than 100 days until the end of November. It would be naive for us to believe the chaos is behind us.

Investors should buckle up, keep their head on a swivel, and realize it may be a bumpy ride for the next 3-4 months.

The good news? If you are a long-term investor, the short-term volatility won’t matter. But if you are living your life based on the day-to-day fluctuations of your portfolio, then you may be in for a few surprises.

Hope you all have a great day. I’ll talk to everyone tomorrow.

-Anthony Pompliano

Founder & CEO, Professional Capital Management

Jason Les is the CEO of Riot Platforms, one of the largest miners in North America. They are a publicly traded company that is exclusively focused on mining as much bitcoin as possible.

In this conversation, we talk about public policy, politicians becoming interested in bitcoin mining, what is going on with the bitcoin halving, hardware updates, rise of AI, competition for power, and much more.

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Riot Platform CEO Jason Les on Mining, Regulation, and Energy Critiques

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  • Domain Money makes financial planning straightforward and accessible. They tailor plans to your personal priorities and goals, whether it’s buying a house, funding college, or taking that dream vacation.

  • Meanwhile is the world’s first licensed and regulated life insurance company built for the Bitcoin economy.

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You are receiving The Pomp Letter because you either signed up or you attended one of the events that I spoke at. Feel free to unsubscribe if you aren’t finding this valuable. Nothing in this email is intended to serve as financial advice. Do your own research.

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Today’s letter is brought to you by Domain Money!

Wondering where to go for financial advice? Domain Money makes financial planning simple. No hidden fees and no sales pitches - you get a personalized roadmap to your goals, from dream vacations to retirement.

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To investors,

Bitcoin has been one of the best performing assets in finance for years. This fact has been great for investors looking to optimize their returns compared to other financial investment opportunities.

But the vast majority of people on the planet are not investors. They are simply people trying to live their life and pursue happiness.

One of the major issues that creates friction for the average citizen is the debasement of their local currency. Given that ~ 50% of Americans have $0 in investment assets, these individuals continue to feel like they can’t get ahead. They are falling further behind. Everything around them is getting more expensive. Eventually they lose hope.

Thankfully, bitcoin can be a solution to the problem. Here is a graphic from Bitcoin Magazine showing the cost in US dollars and bitcoin for the median US home in 2016, 2020, and 2024.

Seeing the median home price in dollars nearly double is painful, but watching the same home price drop to 1/100th in bitcoin terms is incredible. This is the beauty of digital sound money.

With that said, people have become very excited about other crypto projects in the last two or three years. Many of these assets continue to perform well, and we know Wall Street loves volatility, so we shouldn’t be surprised.

Sam Wouters from River points out that bitcoin’s market cap continues to stand out despite the increasing interest in other assets:

“3 years ago, Bitcoin's market cap was ~$835B. Same for all the crypto stuff without stablecoins. Today, Bitcoin's market cap is up 37% ($1.15T) And the other stuff? -11% (not adjusted for inflation) It’s an insightful statistic to present to people who blindly “diversify”.”

Bitcoin doesn’t operate in a silo though. It is part of a larger financial system now. Both investors and savers have various options of where to store their economic value. Here is a short 1-minute from Tom Crown comparing saving $100 per month in US dollars, gold, and bitcoin.

Another way to view a similar analysis is to look at the compound annual growth rates of bitcoin, gold, and the S&P 500.

The bitcoin community is full of various characters. Some of the ideas coming out of the community are correct and many of them are outright ridiculous. One thing that is objectively true — bitcoiners nailed the asset’s ability to protect purchasing power over long periods of time.

It will be hard for sophisticated, institutional investors to ignore these type of dominance in financial markets. More importantly though, the average citizen now has a simple solution to an age-old problem of dollar debasement.

Hope you all have a great start to your week. I’ll talk to everyone tomorrow.

-Anthony Pompliano

Founder & CEO, Professional Capital Management

Alessandro Palombo is the Co-Founder of Unbound with a mission to design the future of global citizenship. They are using bitcoin indirect exposure to help you get a Golden Visa in Portugal.

In this conversation, we talk about how it works, risks, requirements, family implications, and the potential of expanding to other cryptos?

Listen on iTunes: Click here

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Overview of Golden Visa with Indirect Bitcoin Exposure

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  • Xapo Bank is the only way to bank with Bitcoin.

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  • Domain Money makes financial planning straightforward and accessible. They tailor plans to your personal priorities and goals, whether it’s buying a house, funding college, or taking that dream vacation.

  • Meanwhile is the world’s first licensed and regulated life insurance company built for the Bitcoin economy.

  • iTrustCapital allows you to buy and sell cryptocurrency in a tax-advantaged crypto IRA. Open and fund an account today to receive a $100 USD funding bonus.

  • ResiClub - Your data-driven gateway to the US housing market.

  • Professional Capital Management - Anthony Pompliano’s asset management firm is now on Linkedin. Please subscribe by clicking here.

You are receiving The Pomp Letter because you either signed up or you attended one of the events that I spoke at. Feel free to unsubscribe if you aren’t finding this valuable. Nothing in this email is intended to serve as financial advice. Do your own research.

This is a public episode. If you’d like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit pomp.substack.com/subscribe

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READER NOTE: Next Tuesday I am hosting a free webinar for anyone who is trying to transition into a new job in the bitcoin and crypto industry. Previously, my team and I have helped more than 3,000 people find a new role, so I will break down the lessons learned and provide specific and actionable advice on how to make the jump efficiently.

The event is completely free. I will be joined by people from BTC Inc. and Blockware who will share their experience in finding a new job.

To investors,

Bitcoin critic Nassim Taleb was on CNBC’s Squawk Box yesterday morning. The segment went exactly how you would expect it to go. Taleb was bearish, but he couldn’t provide a coherent argument on why bitcoin was not valuable in his opinion.

He rambled for a few minutes and shouted many hollow phrases that were designed to make him sound smart. If you pay attention to his words though, it becomes apparent that Taleb doesn’t even know what he is saying.

At one point, Taleb says bitcoin could go to $1 million, but he will always think the digital currency is a speculative asset regardless of what happens. I took this as an intellectual hedge from the professor, which signals he knows he is wrong but can't bring himself to admit it publicly.

You have to watch the full segment to appreciate how ridiculous the bitcoin critics have become:

I have been in and around the bitcoin community for almost a decade. The people in our industry have spent hundreds of hours studying the technology, the network, and the various critiques. They are incredibly intelligent. Most of them are open-minded and constantly seek to understand where they may be wrong.

This is why the industry’s critics stand almost no chance of being on the right side of history. They haven’t done the work. They rarely have a clear argument that can be backed up by facts. And they almost always hide behind empty buzz words that would make the biggest pessimist jealous.

In the same breath, Taleb asks Joe Kernen how much bitcoin he used to purchase his coffee and then extolls the greatness of gold. The critic (or maybe “the troll” is a better label at this point?!) forgets to mention that no one is using gold to buy their coffee either.

Bitcoin has very serious risks, including technical challenges related to scalability, enhanced privacy, and a need for increased decentralized infrastructure. But nothing Taleb said in yesterday’s interview is a real critique.

My favorite part is when Taleb continues repeating that bitcoin is a speculative tool. He thinks that is a slight, but somehow fails to realize that every financial asset is a speculative tool. Every stock, bond, currency, and commodity. It is all speculation about what is going to happen in the future.

You have to take risk to capture a return. Some assets have more risk, while others have less risk. But everything in finance is a risk. Holding US dollars is a risk. You could even argue that holding US dollars has been a bigger risk than holding bitcoin over the last 5 years. Bitcoin has protected your purchasing power and the dollar has not.

Finance is one large casino. People make decisions daily based on their future expectations. Hearing Taleb attack bitcoin in this manner is probably a sign that bitcoin has officially become the best table in the casino. It makes sense that people who are sitting at the other, less desirable tables would verbally attack it. It is intellectual projection of an important conclusion — Nassim Taleb realizes he is wrong about bitcoin.

A few years ago, Taleb wrote the following as the conclusion to a research paper titled Bitcoin, Currencies, and Fragility:

“We have presented the attributes of the blockchain in general and bitcoin in particular. Few assets in financial history have been more fragile than bitcoin.

The customary standard argument is that ‘bitcoin has its flaws but we are getting a great technology; we will do wonders with the blockchain’. No, there is no evidence that we are getting a great technology — unless "great technology" doesn’t mean "useful". And at the time of writing —in spite of all the fanfare — we have done still close to nothing with the blockchain.

So we close with a Damascus joke. One vendor was selling the exact same variety of cucumbers at two different prices. "Why is this one twice the price?", the merchant was asked. "They came on higher quality mules" was the answer.

We only judge a technology by how it solves problems, not by what technological attributes it has.”

Arguing that bitcoin is fragile, or has not solved any problem at all, may be the most ridiculous position you could take in critiquing the asset.

Larry Fink vs Nassim Taleb. Paul Tudor Jones vs Nassim Taleb. Stanley Druckenmiller vs Nassim Taleb. Hundreds of millions of bitcoin holders vs Nassim Taleb.

Choose wisely.

For a guy who wrote two of the best finance books in history, it is unlikely history will be kind to him on the bitcoin topic.

Hope you all have a great day. I’ll talk to everyone tomorrow.

-Anthony Pompliano

Founder & CEO, Professional Capital Management

Kenny DeGiglio is the Co-Founder of Dream Startup Job and Crypto Academy. Anthony and Kenny have helped over 3,000 people get a job in bitcoin & crypto.

In this conversation, we discuss the transition into bitcoin & crypto industry, levering up your skillset, best way to build relationships, tricks to get recruiters attention, importance of a proof-of-work project, knowing how to sell yourself, likability, and compensation potential in crypto.

Listen on iTunes: Click here

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Anthony Pompliano Explains Why Stocks and Bitcoin Dropped Earlier This Week

Podcast Sponsors

  • Gemini is the safe and secure way to trade crypto. Use code Pomp100 and start trading crypto to earn $100 in BTC.

  • Xapo Bank is the only way to bank with Bitcoin.

  • CrossFi isthe Apple Pay for Crypto. For the first time in history, anyone with a web 3 wallet can spend crypto through a physical or virtual Visa card where Visa is accepted.

  • Domain Money makes financial planning straightforward and accessible. They tailor plans to your personal priorities and goals, whether it’s buying a house, funding college, or taking that dream vacation.

  • Meanwhile is the world’s first licensed and regulated life insurance company built for the Bitcoin economy.

  • iTrustCapital allows you to buy and sell cryptocurrency in a tax-advantaged crypto IRA. Open and fund an account today to receive a $100 USD funding bonus.

  • ResiClub - Your data-driven gateway to the US housing market.

  • Professional Capital Management - Anthony Pompliano’s asset management firm is now on Linkedin. Please subscribe by clicking here.

You are receiving The Pomp Letter because you either signed up or you attended one of the events that I spoke at. Feel free to unsubscribe if you aren’t finding this valuable. Nothing in this email is intended to serve as financial advice. Do your own research.

This is a public episode. If you’d like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit pomp.substack.com/subscribe

View Details

Today’s letter is brought to you by Domain Money!

Wondering where to go for financial advice? Domain Money makes financial planning simple. No hidden fees and no sales pitches - you get a personalized roadmap to your goals, from dream vacations to retirement.

Flat-fee advisors create a plan tailored to you, with zero pressure to invest. Don’t be like most people who’ve never had a real conversation about their financial plan. Book a free strategy session today here.

While I'm not a Domain Money client and they are paying me, I've seen first hand the value of their service through the free plan they did for one of my brothers.

Yes, I might have an interest in promoting Domain Money, so just like any major financial decision, it's important you understand what the service is and if it's right for you so make sure to see this important disclaimer.

To investors,

Panic started to set in for market participants at the end of last week. It only got worse last night. Japan’s Nikkei suffered the worst decline since 1987 over the last 24 hours.

This has caused fear to spread throughout markets, particularly related to the carry trade being executed by investors to leverage the depreciated JPY currency. You can see the issue here:

“Since 2023 (at least), speculators borrowed money in Japan at near-zero interest rates. They converted their borrowed yen into dollars, and bought the Nasdaq 100. That drove the yen further down and the Nasdaq 100 further up. This "carry trade" has been unraveling in recent weeks…as the yen continued to soar in response to the Bank of Japan's recent tightening moves.”

The panic started last week, which saw numerous technology stocks experiencing double-digit drawdowns from their recent highs:

  • Apple -6%

  • Meta -10%

  • Microsoft -12%

  • Amazon -17%

  • Adobe -18%

  • Nvidia -20%

  • Broadcom -23%

  • Tesla -25%

  • Qualcomm -30%

  • AMD -37%

These types of drawdowns get people antsy. They want to know when the market will turn around. One answer is dependent on the Presidential election — the stock market has been trading hand-in-hand with the prediction odds that Donald Trump will win the Presidential election in November.

But Trump’s prediction odds dropping is not the only thing spooking investors. Many people are pointing to the Sahm Rule as evidence that the United States has entered a recession.

The Kobeissi Letter wrote:

“The Sahm Rule recession indicator surged to 0.53 in July from 0.43, suggesting the US economy is in a recession. The Sahm Rule signals a downturn once the unemployment rate increases 0.5 percentage points above its previous 12-month low. After the unemployment rate jumped to 4.3% in July from 4.1% in June, the Rule has been triggered. Over the last 65 years, there has not been a single occurrence where this indicator provided a false signal. Also, every time the threshold has been breached, the unemployment rate surge accelerated.”

If the Sahm Rule has 100% accuracy for recession predictions in the past, we should all be very worried, right? Not so fast. Claudia Sahm, the inventor of the metric, stated she doesn’t think we are already in a recession:

“We’re not in a recession…we are in a place where things have slowed…the momentum is not good.”

“The Sahm rule is likely overstating the labor market's weakening due to unusual shifts in labor supply caused by the pandemic and immigration.”

So two things are important to keep the current market dynamics in context — first, the US economy has been on an epic run over the last decade or so. Hidden Harbor’s John Caple points out that decade-long performance with this chart:

Second, Creative Planning’s Charlie Bilello highlights that all but one of the technology stocks that everyone is focused on remain positive on the year:

The market is down. Unemployment is up. Fear is overriding rational thinking from investors. So the question is — should you panic?

I don’t think so. The Fed has approximately 5.5% of interest rate cuts that it can use to juice the market if we get closer to a recession. Most people are expecting the central bank to start those cuts in September, which would be right on time to avoid some serious market downturn.

Wharton’s Jeremy Siegel went on CNBC this morning and said, “I'm calling for a 75 basis point emergency cut in the Fed funds rate, with another 75 basis point cut indicated for next month at the September meeting - and that's minimum.”

That would be a significant change in monetary policy if the Fed was to follow Siegel’s guidance.

I think of this situation as a military battle. We were firing every bullet we had in 2020 (interest rate cuts, printing trillions, etc) and it worked. The market responded exactly how we wanted. But since the end of 2021, the Fed was able to restock our ammunition. They raised interest rates so now we have plenty of cuts in front of us if we need them.

The bullets are reloaded. If a recession tries to appear, the Fed will fire away with everything they got and I expect the market to respond exactly like we want. The Federal Reserve has perfected the playbook of quantitative easing.

They can ease with the best of them. And that may be exactly what the market needs in the coming months. Let’s see what happens.

Hope you all have a great start to your week. I’ll talk to everyone tomorrow.

-Anthony Pompliano

Founder & CEO, Professional Capital Management

Reader Note: Today is a free email available to everyone. If you would like to receive these letters each morning, please subscribe to become a paying member of The Pomp Letter by clicking here.

Jeremy Allaire is the Co-Founder, Chairman, and CEO of Circle.

In this conversation, we talk about USDC, what it is, where it is popular, who is using it, why they are using it, and the future of stablecoins.

Listen on iTunes: Click here

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Circle CEO Jeremy Allaire on the Stablecoin Market

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To investors,

The Bitcoin Conference did not disappoint. There is way too much to cover in one letter, so I am going to focus on the four speeches that I believe are most noteworthy.

First, Microstrategy’s Michael Saylor gave a presentation on bitcoin, including his vision on how the asset can improve financial markets and his bull and bear case for the future asset price. You can watch the full presentation here.

Saylor used annual rates of return between 21% and 37% for the next 21 years to determine his three potential price outcomes.

It may surprise some to see Saylor’s bear case of $3 million per bitcoin, but remember this is over the next two decades.

That would put bitcoin’s annual return at approximately 2x the S&P 500 each year. The annualized return for the last 5 years is over 40% and you can see the year-by-year returns below.

Given the asset has a fixed supply, and the dollar continues to be debased at a healthy rate, it doesn’t seem crazy for bitcoin to increase in price by 21% a year for the next two decades.

Next, Presidential candidate Robert F. Kennedy Jr. gave a rousing speech that called for the United States to purchase 4 million bitcoin as a strategic reserve asset. His plan would be for the country to purchase 550 bitcoin per day until the full 4 million are purchased.

This sounds like a great idea on the surface, but I highly doubt it is mathematically possible. You can see that more than 50% of bitcoin’s circulating supply has not moved in over 2 years and the general trend is that bitcoin is becoming more illiquid over time.

This means it is hard to see a world where one country will be able to acquire ~ 20% of the bitcoin total supply. Again, the general strategy and idea are compelling, but it is more likely that the United States could acquire 1 million bitcoin, which would still make them one of the largest bitcoin holders in the world.

On Saturday, former President Donald Trump gave his highly anticipated speech. He hit almost every major talking point that the audience wanted to hear, including comments saying the cardinal sin of bitcoin was selling your bitcoin and professing that “bitcoin is going to the moon.”

Here is a summary from Reflexivity Research’s Will Clemente of the main talking points:

Notably, Trump did not call for purchasing more bitcoin at the national level. He chose to advocate for the US government to hold on to the approximately 200,000 bitcoin that is already in the government’s possession.

Instead of calling this bitcoin a “strategic reserve,” Trump chose to call it a “strategic stockpile.” Although that may sound like semantics, it suggests that Trump is not planning to back the US dollar with bitcoin or any other type of reserve activity.

This idea of a strategic stockpile from the leading Presidential candidate immediately makes me think other Presidents and countries around the world are going to be creating their bitcoin strategy this week. They can’t allow the game theory to leave them on the wrong side of history.

Another interesting point during Trump’s speech was the reaction to Trump’s promise to fire SEC Chairman Gary Gensler. You can see the Presidential candidate was shocked by the crowd’s support, so he chose to repeat the line with a degree of showmanship. This was another sign that Trump is quickly ramping up his pro-bitcoin support in an effort to court the growing voter cohort.

Speaking of political support for the industry, it is important to remember that everything we are hearing so far is talk. It is ultimately action that matters. Promises sound great. We won’t know till after the election whether any political candidate will actually do what they say they are going to do.

Lastly, Senator Cynthia Lummis followed Trump’s speech with a major announcement — proposed legislation that would require the US government to buy 1 million bitcoin (worth ~ $68 billion). Her thought process is that these bitcoin would be held for a minimum of 20 years and could help bring down the US debt.

Lummis stated “This is our Louisiana purchase moment,” which refers to the prescient investment of $15 million the US made to purchase 530 million acres of land from France in the early 1800s.

Overall, the bitcoin conference was filled with many amazing speakers and lots of announcements. The Bitcoin Magazine team did a fantastic job from the various talks. You can watch them all online by clicking here.

Hope everyone has a great start to their week. I’ll talk to you tomorrow.

-Anthony Pompliano

Founder & CEO, Professional Capital Management

Reader Note: Today is a free email available to everyone. If you would like to receive these letters each morning, please subscribe to become a paying member of The Pomp Letter by clicking here.

James Davolos is a Portfolio Manager at Horizon Kinetics.

In this conversation, we discuss oil & gas coming together with bitcoin mining & AI data centers, what is going on down in Texas, how the companies work, impact on artificial intelligence, bitcoin mining, data centers, and where the world is headed.

Listen on iTunes: Click here

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How Bitcoin Miners Are Embracing The AI Revolution

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  • Domain Money makes financial planning straightforward and accessible.

  • Meanwhile is the world’s first licensed and regulated life insurance company built for the Bitcoin economy.

  • iTrustCapital allows you to buy and sell cryptocurrency in a tax-advantaged crypto IRA. Open and fund an account today to receive a $100 USD funding bonus.

  • BetOnline - Use crypto to bet on sports, casino games, horse racing, poker and more with promo code POMP100.

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You are receiving The Pomp Letter because you either signed up or you attended one of the events that I spoke at. Feel free to unsubscribe if you aren’t finding this valuable. Nothing in this email is intended to serve as financial advice. Do your own research.

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To investors,

President Joe Biden announced yesterday that he would not be seeking re-election in November. This is the latest development in an already chaotic Presidential election season, which has included criminal convictions, assassination attempts, and debates around the cognitive abilities of older candidates.

To add to the chaos, Biden announced his decision to leave the race via a written statement on Twitter. There was no press conference. There was no pre-recorded video. Just a typed-out statement and a hand-written signature, which is now being wildly questioned as to whether the signature is actually the President’s or not.

Regardless of those details, there is a high degree of uncertainty at the moment. This is when you would expect bitcoin to shine. The digital currency is supposed to be a certainty due to its structure, dependability, and resilience.

It appears that is exactly what happened. Bitcoin was trading under $67,000 right before Biden’s announcement. The currency then jumped more than 2% post-announcement. Uncertainty increased and so did bitcoin demand.

My read on this is that bitcoin is performing as you would expect given the circumstances. This is a positive sign. It is not the lone positive sign in the crypto market though.

Bitwise’s Alyssa Choo pointed out recently there was $2.8 trillion of stablecoin transaction volume in Q2, which is an all-time high.

This is a clear signal from the market that people want US dollars on digital rails. We should only expect this demand to continue increasing over time given the long-term trend.

DACM’s Richard Galvin highlighted that DEX market share has hit a new all-time high as well.

This is interesting because it proves that capital is flowing towards decentralized trading venues. People will debate why market participants are doing this, but it is hard to ignore the data showing that it is happening.

Another data point that is impossible to ignore at this point is capital flowing into crypto funds. Jonah van Bourg tweeted the cumulative flows are at a multi-year high.

Lastly, VanEck’s Matthew Sigel shows that Polymarket open interest is growing parabolically lately. People want prediction markets.

These five charts tell me one thing — crypto is working in a way that was previously questionable. It may have taken longer than everyone wanted, but there are trillions of dollars sloshing around this new digital financial system.

Bitcoin is storing value during uncertain times. Prediction markets are beating the mainstream news to stories. Investors are putting capital to work in the industry. And stablecoins are becoming an important part of the global financial system.

Great things take time to build. It is cool to see the industry starting to hit its stride.

Hope you all have a great start to your week. I’ll talk to everyone tomorrow.

-Anthony Pompliano

Founder & CEO, Professional Capital Management

Phil Rosen, the Co-Founder of Opening Bell Daily, and Anthony Pompliano, CEO of Professional Capital Management, discuss small cap vs big tech, future outlook for interest rate cuts, what Trump trade means for investors & impact on bitcoin, and Jamie Dimon change of mind on bitcoin?

Listen on iTunes: Click here

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Anthony Pompliano on Whether The Trump Trade Is Sustainable

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  • Domain Money makes financial planning straightforward and accessible.

  • Meanwhile is the world’s first licensed and regulated life insurance company built for the Bitcoin economy.

  • iTrustCapital allows you to buy and sell cryptocurrency in a tax-advantaged crypto IRA. Open and fund an account today to receive a $100 USD funding bonus.

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You are receiving The Pomp Letter because you either signed up or you attended one of the events that I spoke at. Feel free to unsubscribe if you aren’t finding this valuable. Nothing in this email is intended to serve as financial advice. Do your own research.

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To investors,

Changing your mind when new facts are presented should be encouraged. It is a sign of intelligence.

One example of this from earlier in the week was JD Vance’s selection as the Republican candidate for Vice President. Vance previously had been a Never Trumper. He had shared harsh criticisms of the former President and condemned Trump’s actions.

But Vance claims he eventually changed his mind.

When asked this week what happened, here is what he said:

“I allowed myself to focus so much on the stylistic element of Trump that I completely ignored the way in which he substantively was offering something very different on foreign policy, on trade, on immigration.”

But JD Vance is not the only person changing his mind these days.

It was reported yesterday that JP Morgan CEO Jamie Dimon has changed his opinion on bitcoin recently.

This information came from Trump, who is considering Dimon for Treasury Secretary, during an interview about the star banker.

Now remember, Jamie Dimon is not a random bitcoin hater. He is one of the MVPs of the bitcoin hating team. Dimon previously said he would fire anyone who was trading bitcoin at the bank. He also called bitcoin a fraud and a ponzi scheme.

If you took a poll of the bitcoin community, there would be a very low probability that anyone would think Jamie Dimon was going to change his mind.

But that is what all great investors and entrepreneurs do. They change their mind when presented with new information.

And the information on bitcoin is overwhelming at this point.

There are hundreds of millions of people who use the digital currency around the world. Bitcoin is the strongest computer network ever created. The digital currency is one of the only assets to have protected an individual’s purchasing power against the accelerated inflation of the last few years. Governments are also becoming sympathetic from a legal and regulatory standpoint as well.

These data points add up to one thing — bitcoin is succeeding and the asset is likely to continue on the current trajectory into the future.

Let’s see what Dimon does. If he comes out in public support of bitcoin, things will get very crazy. He is the most well-respected banker of our generation. And if he capitulates, bitcoin can officially claim victory on Wall Street.

Hope you all have a great day. I’ll talk to everyone tomorrow.

-Anthony Pompliano

Founder & CEO, Professional Capital Management

Kian Sadeghi is the Founder & CEO of Nucleus Genomics.

In this conversation, we talk about DNA sequencing, how he is disrupting the old school companies, why he believes so much in giving power to the people, taking control of your health with your DNA, regulation, ethics, and more.

Listen on iTunes: Click here

Listen on Spotify: Click here

Nucleus CEO on Genetics Behind Intelligence

Podcast Sponsors

  • Domain Money makes financial planning simple. No hidden fees and no sales pitches - you get a personalized roadmap to your goals, from dream vacations to retirement.

  • CrossFi isthe Apple Pay for Crypto. For the first time in history, anyone with a web 3 wallet can spend crypto through a physical or virtual Visa card where Visa is accepted.

  • Domain Money makes financial planning straightforward and accessible.

  • Meanwhile is the world’s first licensed and regulated life insurance company built for the Bitcoin economy.

  • iTrustCapital allows you to buy and sell cryptocurrency in a tax-advantaged crypto IRA. Open and fund an account today to receive a $100 USD funding bonus.

  • BetOnline - Use crypto to bet on sports, casino games, horse racing, poker and more with promo code POMP100.

  • ResiClub - Your data-driven gateway to the US housing market.

You are receiving The Pomp Letter because you either signed up or you attended one of the events that I spoke at. Feel free to unsubscribe if you aren’t finding this valuable. Nothing in this email is intended to serve as financial advice. Do your own research.

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READER NOTE: There are over 800 Bitcoin-only businesses and 2,500+ Bitcoin-focused companies with thousands of open job roles.

Next week I'm hosting a webinar with BitcoinTalentCo who will provide a masterclass for how to get a Bitcoin job. These open roles span everything from engineers to customer service — if you want to work in the bitcoin industry then you should attend to learn.

Register for free here:

To investors,

There is a big difference between getting rich and solving a real problem in society. The promise of capitalism is that these two ideas will overlap in a meaningful way.

Entrepreneurs take immense risk to identify a problem, design a novel solution, implement their product or service, and receive a financial reward for improving the lives of other people or companies.

However, I am noticing the emergence of something slightly different in the last 12 months when talking to various friends.

There are numerous people who seem to be optimizing for getting rich without solving a real problem in society. These individuals have concocted a variety of schemes that end with them capturing monetary value, although it is unclear where the value was created.

Let me give you a few examples of what I am talking about.

First, bitcoin is a product that protects the purchasing power for anyone who holds it. The debasement of fiat currencies will only continue, so having a piece of technology that can protect you from undisciplined monetary and fiscal policy is objectively valuable. Because of this value that is created, the people who buy the asset early and hold it over the long run will accumulate wealth.

Value created, value captured.

Second, use meme coins as the counterexample. These assets are being traded freely on various exchanges and thousands of individual investors are winning or losing money. There is no clear value creation that is occurring though. Some will argue there is an entertainment value to the coins, but that is a stretch given how stressed out most of the meme coin investors are constantly.

No clear value created, yet value is being captured.

We can look outside of crypto for examples as well. Amazon, Google, and Facebook have obviously created tons of value for users. You can press a button on your phone and products you purchased will show up within days. You can ask any question and get an answer. You can communicate with billions of people globally in an instant.

Immense value created, immense value captured.

But use the “product flipping” culture as the counterexample. There are many young people across social media bragging about making tens of thousands, or hundreds of thousands, of dollars by arbitraging the price of a random product. They purchase the product off Alibaba and resell it on Amazon.

The money falling into these young people’s pockets is real, but the value being created is less obvious.

So lets bring this idea back to the crypto industry.

I have been thinking at length about how much value is being created in the industry. Not how much value is being captured, but how much is being created. It is clear that bitcoin is one product that has good product-market fit. Another product with similar product-market fit is stablecoins. There are trillions of dollars in transaction volume coming from these assets.

After those two products, the answer to this question gets a little murky. Some will argue decentralized exchanges, others will argue smart contract platforms. It is hard to dispute the popularity of these products, but going back to the nuanced question — how much value is being created vs how much value is being captured.

The hard part about this question is no perfect answer exists. You can’t quantify the value created. It is the typical “you know it when you see it,” which makes analyzing the situation difficult.

But I present this question as a thought starter for each of you going into the weekend. The promise of bitcoin seems to be coming to fruition. The promise of crypto more broadly is still in the early innings, but the more we can focus on “value created” instead of “value captured,” the better off we will be as an industry.

Hope everyone has a great weekend. I’ll talk to you on Monday.

-Anthony Pompliano

Kian Sadeghi is the Founder & CEO of Nucleus Genomics.

In this conversation, we talk about DNA sequencing, how he is disrupting the old school companies, why he believes so much in giving power to the people, taking control of your health with your DNA, regulation, ethics, and more.

Listen on iTunes: Click here

Listen on Spotify: Click here

Nucleus CEO on Genetics Behind Intelligence

Podcast Sponsors

  • CrossFi isthe Apple Pay for Crypto. For the first time in history, anyone with a web 3 wallet can spend crypto through a physical or virtual Visa card where Visa is accepted.

  • Domain Money makes financial planning straightforward and accessible.

  • Meanwhile is the world’s first licensed and regulated life insurance company built for the Bitcoin economy.

  • iTrustCapital allows you to buy and sell cryptocurrency in a tax-advantaged crypto IRA. Open and fund an account today to receive a $100 USD funding bonus.

  • BetOnline - Use crypto to bet on sports, casino games, horse racing, poker and more with promo code POMP100.

  • Espresso Displays - The world's thinnest touchscreen portable monitor. Expand your workspace and work from anywhere.

  • ResiClub - Your data-driven gateway to the US housing market.

You are receiving The Pomp Letter because you either signed up or you attended one of the events that I spoke at. Feel free to unsubscribe if you aren’t finding this valuable. Nothing in this email is intended to serve as financial advice. Do your own research.

This is a public episode. If you’d like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit pomp.substack.com/subscribe

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To investors,

For the last two years, I have been quietly building Professional Capital Management — a new investment firm.

The new firm takes a very different approach to compounding capital. First, the world is becoming more uncertain and less serious. Society is going to need professionals to step up and solve important problems.

A professional is obsessed with being the best. They seek new information and constantly want to improve. A professional takes responsibility for their successes and their failures. A professional does not complain.

Professionals know what it takes to succeed and they hold those around them to a higher standard. A professional never gives up. The only option for a professional is to win.

The idea of a "professional" is so important to me that I chose to make it the first word in the name of the firm.

Second, I recognize that an investment firm built to thrive in the future will have to be flexible enough to invest capital AND build companies from scratch.

Over the last two years, Professional Capital Management has cofounded and operated nine profitable companies across various industries. By building and scaling these companies, we are able to solve real problems and compound capital at an attractive rate.

I waited two years to talk about our work because I wanted to make sure we produced results before I ever mentioned it publicly. We are actively building new companies that will be announced in the coming weeks, along with deploying capital in the public and private markets.

Personally, I will continue to invest out of my family office (Pomp Investments) and be a large LP in Professional Capital Management's funds. The new firm will allow outside investors to invest alongside me as well.

If you are interested in cofounding a company with us or learning about our investment business, please send a message at http://professionalcapital.com

Professional Capital Management has been my full-time focus for the last two years and I am excited to continue building the firm with our team. As we make more progress, I will share some of the results from the companies we build and the investments we make.

Hope you all have a great day. I’ll talk to you tomorrow.

-Anthony Pompliano

Here is my segment from CNBC this morning discussing bitcoin & stablecoins:

Mike Maples is a Founding Partner at Floodgate, and the author of a brand new book called, “Pattern Breakers: Why Some Start-Ups Change The Future.”

In this conversation, we talk about startup capitalism vs corporate capitalism, how startups win, evaluating founders, stress testing ideas, pattern breaking actions, embracing chaos, finding opportunities, startup investments, and his new book.

Listen on iTunes: Click here

Listen on Spotify: Click here

Floodgate’s Mike Maples Explains How To Find $1 Billion Startups

Podcast Sponsors

  • CrossFi isthe Apple Pay for Crypto. For the first time in history, anyone with a web 3 wallet can spend crypto through a physical or virtual Visa card where Visa is accepted.

  • Domain Money makes financial planning straightforward and accessible.

  • Meanwhile is the world’s first licensed and regulated life insurance company built for the Bitcoin economy.

  • iTrustCapital allows you to buy and sell cryptocurrency in a tax-advantaged crypto IRA. Open and fund an account today to receive a $100 USD funding bonus.

  • BetOnline - Use crypto to bet on sports, casino games, horse racing, poker and more with promo code POMP100.

  • Espresso Displays - The world's thinnest touchscreen portable monitor. Expand your workspace and work from anywhere.

  • ResiClub - Your data-driven gateway to the US housing market.

You are receiving The Pomp Letter because you either signed up or you attended one of the events that I spoke at. Feel free to unsubscribe if you aren’t finding this valuable. Nothing in this email is intended to serve as financial advice. Do your own research.

This is a public episode. If you’d like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit pomp.substack.com/subscribe

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To investors,

Housing affordability has hit the lowest point since 2007 according to a recent article in Bloomberg. Prashant Gopal writes:

“Owning a house is less affordable for average earners in the US than at anytime in 17 years.

The costs of a typical home — including mortgage payments, property insurance and taxes — consumed 35.1% of the average wage in the second quarter, the highest share since 2007 and up from 32.1% a year earlier, according to a new report from Attom.

Growth in expenses, along with mortgage rates hovering around 7%, have outpaced income gains as a persistent shortage of listings pushed the median home price to a record-high $360,000, Attom said. In more than a third of US markets, ownership costs ate up 43% of average local wages, far above the 28% considered to be a guideline for affordability.”

This coverage is timely because I published an interview with ResiClub’s Lance Lambert yesterday breaking down the four main contributors to the explosion in a lack of affordability.

According to Lance, here are the four major drivers:

  • Home prices exploded after demand skyrocketed and housing supply could not keep up. This imbalance in supply and demand led to the market overheating. We had never seen home prices go up 21% nationally in a single year, yet that is what happened.

  • Wage growth has not kept pace with the home price growth. Home prices are up about 51% so far in the 2020s, but wages are only up approximately 20% during the same timeline.

  • Mortgage rates have gone from the 2-3% range to the 6-8% range in about 2 years. This was created by the fastest interest rate hikes in history and has made the carrying costs of home ownership significantly higher.

  • Home insurance and home repair costs have drastically increased due to the inflation shock experienced across the US economy. From 2018 - 2021, only one time did a state see the average home insurance premium jump 10% or more in a single year. Compare this to last year, which saw 25 states have a 10% or more jump in home insurance premiums. A big driver of these increasing home insurance premiums is the rapid cost increase for home repairs, which Lance estimates is up approximately 50% over the last few years.

You can sign up for Lance’s daily analysis for free here: https://www.resiclubanalytics.com/

These inputs are important to watch because they will determine if housing affordability will get better or worse in the coming months. Why does housing affordability matter to this audience?

Other than it directly impacting home prices for you too, home affordability is likely one of the largest inputs to financial nihilism — the feeling many Americans have where they will never be able to get ahead.

This loss of hope drives higher degrees of gambling and risk-taking. It contributes to a lack of interest in seeing your local community thrive. It is hard to be productive when you can’t see a bright future ahead.

The American Dream was built on the idea that anyone could build a life of health, wealth, and happiness. You could come from any location, speak any language, pray to any higher power, and you would be able to create a living for yourself and own a home for your family.

There are millions of Americans who are wondering what happened to that dream. An easy way for us to avoid the American Dream turning into the American Nightmare is to work across the economy to bring home affordability back to attractive levels.

We must build more housing. We must use technology to lower home repair costs. We must leverage a free market interest rate to return the cost of capital to sane levels. And we must educate individuals on the various opportunities and strategies for them to get on the path to home ownership.

It is not easy to turn around a situation like this, but it is possible. And if there is one thing we have learned over the last few decades — never bet against America.

Hope you all have a great day. I will not be writing for the next two days due to 4th of July in the US. I will talk to everyone on Monday.

-Anthony Pompliano

Lance Lambert is the Co-Founder & Editor-in-Chief at ResiClub. He is also the former Real Estate Editor at Fortune Magazine, and is the foremost expert in residential real estate.

In this conversation, we talk about the 4 reasons why houses are so expensive, as it is the most unaffordable housing market we have had in history. This is a major crisis for the US economy, and people need to understand what it will take to get us out of this.

Listen on iTunes: Click here

Listen on Spotify: Click here

Podcast Sponsors

  • CrossFi isthe Apple Pay for Crypto. For the first time in history, anyone with a web 3 wallet can spend crypto through a physical or virtual Visa card where Visa is accepted.

  • Domain Money makes financial planning straightforward and accessible.

  • Meanwhile is the world’s first licensed and regulated life insurance company built for the Bitcoin economy.

  • iTrustCapital allows you to buy and sell cryptocurrency in a tax-advantaged crypto IRA. Open and fund an account today to receive a $100 USD funding bonus.

  • BetOnline - Use crypto to bet on sports, casino games, horse racing, poker and more with promo code POMP100.

  • Espresso Displays - The world's thinnest touchscreen portable monitor. Expand your workspace and work from anywhere.

  • ResiClub - Your data-driven gateway to the US housing market.

You are receiving The Pomp Letter because you either signed up or you attended one of the events that I spoke at. Feel free to unsubscribe if you aren’t finding this valuable. Nothing in this email is intended to serve as financial advice. Do your own research.

This is a public episode. If you’d like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit pomp.substack.com/subscribe

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To investors,

US Treasuries have long been considered the risk-free return. You could buy these assets, hold them to maturity, and you were guaranteed a pre-determined return. There was no risk because the return was paid by the US government and no one seriously worries about a US default that would prevent Treasury holders from being paid.

I don’t believe this is the correct way of viewing the world anymore though. US Treasuries are now a return-free risk.

Read that again. Return-free risk.

What do I mean? Investors who are chasing the illusion of yield are facing a near certainty their capital will be destroyed by the lackluster performance of the bonds. Use $TLT (iShares 20+ Year Treasury Bond ETF) as an example.

The ETF is down 8.5% in the last 6 months.

The 1-year performance is worse at negative 12%.

And the 5 year performance shows a whopping 32% decline.

It doesn’t matter how much yield you thought you were getting paid, holding bonds delivered no return and lots of risk. Imagine what happens when interest rates retract to lower levels in the coming months too.

This flipping of risk-free return in US Treasuries to return-free risk will be a defining development for the next decade in finance. Trillions of dollars are sitting in a global 60/40 portfolio with US Treasuries as a major component of their asset allocation. At some point, common sense must win out over doctrine.

This brings me to another development that seems to be happening simultaneously — bitcoin is becoming the risk-free return for digital natives.

In the same way that US Treasuries were the “safe” asset that was backed by the US government, bitcoin is becoming the “safe” asset that is backed by the strongest computer network in the world. That may sound insane to traditional investors, but I hear and see it from digital natives every day.

They view bitcoin as their reserve asset which gives them the greatest confidence over the long run. They view bitcoin as a resilient asset that will continue to appreciate into the future. There is no real “risk” of the asset going to zero. There is no worry about a bleak future for the asset built to survive centuries.

These digital natives are also using bitcoin as a benchmark for investment decisions. Can I allocate to X or Y and achieve a higher rate of return than bitcoin? This sounds similar to traditional investors asking “why would I invest in X or Y when I can earn 5% on T-bills right now?”

Treasuries are becoming the return-free risk and bitcoin is becoming the risk-free return. The transition from the traditional doctrine to the new one will be slow and steady, yet it is inevitable. Things in motion tend to stay in motion.

If you haven’t started thinking about this transition, you should start doing it now. The implications are going to be far-reaching. And you are likely to change some of your investment decisions because of it.

Have a great day. I’ll talk to everyone tomorrow.

-Anthony Pompliano

Alex Thorn is the Head of Firmwide Research at Galaxy Digital.

In this conversation, we talk about bitcoin, bitcoin mining, ETFs, regulation, politics, global adoption, potential problems, token unlocks, Galaxy Digital, and more.

Listen on iTunes: Click here

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My Conversation with Galaxy’s Alex Thorn

Podcast Sponsors

  • CrossFi isthe Apple Pay for Crypto. For the first time in history, anyone with a web 3 wallet can spend crypto through a physical or virtual Visa card where Visa is accepted.

  • Domain Money makes financial planning straightforward and accessible.

  • Meanwhile is the world’s first licensed and regulated life insurance company built for the Bitcoin economy.

  • iTrustCapital allows you to buy and sell cryptocurrency in a tax-advantaged crypto IRA. Open and fund an account today to receive a $100 USD funding bonus.

  • BetOnline - Use crypto to bet on sports, casino games, horse racing, poker and more with promo code POMP100.

  • Espresso Displays - The world's thinnest touchscreen portable monitor. Expand your workspace and work from anywhere.

  • ResiClub - Your data-driven gateway to the US housing market.

You are receiving The Pomp Letter because you either signed up or you attended one of the events that I spoke at. Feel free to unsubscribe if you aren’t finding this valuable. Nothing in this email is intended to serve as financial advice. Do your own research.

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To investors,

The crypto market has been trading 24/7/365 since the first coins traded hands nearly 15 years ago. Anyone in the world with an internet connection can buy or sell assets, regardless of the time of day.

Weekdays? Market is open. Weekends? Market is open. Midnight? Market is open. Holidays? Market is open.

This type of always-on market is how assets should trade. It allows market participants maximum flexibility to express their views at all times. The US stock market hasn’t followed suit though.

Stocks still trade in the normal 9:30am to 4pm EST timeframe. While these hours of operation have worked for investors over the last few decades, there are new types of investors showing up who want better access to markets.

Lu Wang and Katherine Doherty wrote the following in Bloomberg over the weekend:

“Wall Street pros are feeling uneasy about retail investors again. Only this time it's not about the trades they're making — it’s about when they're making them.

The amateur-investing revolution that has swept US markets since the pandemic is helping fuel a boom in overnight stock trading. It’s playing out at the likes of Robinhood Markets Inc. and Interactive Brokers Group Inc., which have adopted ways to offer the buying and selling of American shares 24 hours a day, five days a week.

That has effectively eliminated the traditional eight-hour overnight break, and the move has proved so popular that others are taking note.”

According to Lu and Katherine, the benefits of trading outside the normal hours is obvious:

“It lets investors react to market-moving events whenever they occur. It also benefits retail traders who often don’t have the same opportunity as other players to transact during business hours (pre- and post-market volumes surged amid the influx of amateurs during the pandemic). Plus it serves international investors clamoring for a slice of US equity exceptionalism from distant time zones.”

And these benefits are leading to increased trading volumes for pre- and post-market trading hours.

So who are these people that want to trade outside normal hours?

The first example is a rise in algorithmic trading. Software doesn’t need time to eat or sleep. It doesn’t get sick. Computer code isn’t required to go to their child’s little league baseball game on Saturday. The code can execute 24/7/365, which means that money can be gained or lost at any time of day.

Another example is the young retail investor who has grown up with a phone in their hand. Persistent access to the internet created a desire to have persistent access to financial markets as well. These young people already have 24/7/365 access to the new financial system, so they want the same access for the old system.

This is proven when Lu and Katherine explained “after-hours trading accounts for as much as 25% of Robinhood’s total volumes.” Retail is at the gate.

Now before you roll your eyes, remember that many of the largest financial institutions are expanding their product offerings to court self-directed retail investors. Wall Street is beginning to realize how much money these individuals have, along with their willingness to invest in various ideas.

This brings me to where I think we are headed — the stock market will eventually trade 24/7/365. There are many nuances around things like clearing and settlement that need to be figured out, but persistent access to the market is coming.

This means that attractive investment opportunities are coming too. There will be points of illiquidity or mispricing that are introduced when market trading hours are expanded. The kinks will be worked out over time, but in the short-term those opportunities will be present.

Additionally, expanded hours of operations will lead to more trading volume, which most likely leads to higher prices across the stock market. This would be a welcomed tailwind by equity investors who are constantly looking for more catalysts to drive assets higher.

And lastly, 24/7/365 trading hours will be another building block for the automated future we are headed towards. Many are excited about artificial intelligence at the moment, but there is a larger trend at play. Assets are going to be digitized, they will be traded by algorithms, and settlement will be instantaneous.

I don’t know how long this evolution will take. The writing is on the wall though. Superior technology tends to triumph over people’s feelings. I am spending time thinking about where opportunity will exist in the new world so I am prepared.

You may want to spend a few hours doing the same.

Hope you all have a great start to your week. I’ll talk to everyone tomorrow.

-Anthony Pompliano

Alex Thorn is the Head of Firmwide Research at Galaxy Digital.

In this conversation, we talk about bitcoin, bitcoin mining, ETFs, regulation, politics, global adoption, potential problems, token unlocks, Galaxy Digital, and more.

Listen on iTunes: Click here

Listen on Spotify: Click here

My Conversation with Galaxy’s Alex Thorn

Podcast Sponsors

  • CrossFi isthe Apple Pay for Crypto. For the first time in history, anyone with a web 3 wallet can spend crypto through a physical or virtual Visa card where Visa is accepted.

  • Domain Money makes financial planning straightforward and accessible.

  • Meanwhile is the world’s first licensed and regulated life insurance company built for the Bitcoin economy.

  • iTrustCapital allows you to buy and sell cryptocurrency in a tax-advantaged crypto IRA. Open and fund an account today to receive a $100 USD funding bonus.

  • BetOnline - Use crypto to bet on sports, casino games, horse racing, poker and more with promo code POMP100.

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You are receiving The Pomp Letter because you either signed up or you attended one of the events that I spoke at. Feel free to unsubscribe if you aren’t finding this valuable. Nothing in this email is intended to serve as financial advice. Do your own research.

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To investors,

Many financial assets are trading sideways as we enter the summer months. This can cause investors to question whether certain investment ideas have been disproven and/or should be shut down.

Humans are really bad at being bored.

But Charlie Munger said it best when he stated, “the big money is not in the buying and the selling but in the waiting.” To those who can survive these sideways months are likely to have relief on the way in the second half of the year.

Bank of America’s research team recently put out a report showing a 25% increase in volatility from July to November of election years. You can expect movement in the second half of this year.

This level of volatility would be a welcomed change from the current boredom. During the boredom, some asset prices like bitcoin have traded slightly down. Some have traded flat. And others, like the S&P 500, continue to grind higher at a slow pace.

For example, the 500 largest companies in the US have not seen a draw-down of at least 2.05% in more than 375 days, which marks the longest such stretch since the Great Financial Crisis.

And we know that many new all-time highs packed into the first 6 months of the year usually leads to a monster year for the stock market. Momentum is a hell of a drug. Already this year, we have seen 30 new all-time highs in the S&P, which suggests the second half of the year should be volatile and fun.

And bitcoin seems to have some positive data, although the asset has traded off its all-time high a few weeks ago. Checkmate, one of the leading on-chain analysts, points out how weak the bitcoin drawdowns have been in this bull market.

So what is my take? Volatility in the stock market should be expected for the second half of the year, but bitcoin appears to be losing the asymmetric volatility in both directions. The asset doesn’t drawdown as much as it used to and my expectation is the asset won’t have the parabolic bull markets that we have grown accustomed to.

Bitcoin is growing up. The price will grind up over time. There are new market participants here. This is the next step of mass adoption.

Just don’t pigeon hole yourself into only investing in one asset. Volatility can show up in different places at different times. Make sure you are prepared to capitalize on it.

Hope you have a great day. I’ll talk to everyone tomorrow.

-Anthony Pompliano

Nic Carter is the Co-Founder and General Partner at Castle Island Ventures.

In this conversation, we talk about bitcoin, artificial intelligence, energy consumption, regulation, politics, Trump vs Biden stance on crypto, stablecoins, impact of ETH ETF, and future outlook on the industry.

Listen on iTunes: Click here

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My Conversation with Castle Island’s Nic Carter

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  • BetOnline - Use crypto to bet on sports, casino games, horse racing, poker and more with promo code POMP100.

  • Espresso Displays - The world's thinnest touchscreen portable monitor. Expand your workspace and work from anywhere.

  • CrossFi isthe Apple Pay for Crypto. For the first time in history, anyone with a web 3 wallet can spend crypto through a physical or virtual Visa card where Visa is accepted.

  • ResiClub - Your data-driven gateway to the US housing market.

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You are receiving The Pomp Letter because you either signed up or you attended one of the events that I spoke at. Feel free to unsubscribe if you aren’t finding this valuable. Nothing in this email is intended to serve as financial advice. Do your own research.

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To investors,

Former Secretary of the Treasury Larry Summers put together a Twitter thread back in February which was widely ignored. In his comments, Summers makes an argument that increasing interest rates drastically accelerated the true inflation rate experienced by an average citizen. He specifically calls out this increased inflation was missed by the current CPI measurement.

For example, Summers argues the following:

“Pre-1983, mortgage costs were in the CPI as were car payments pre-1998. Now, price indexes do not include borrowing costs. Thus, when interest rates jumped last year, official inflation did not fully capture the effects it would have on consumer well-being.”

Summers goes on to show that citizens are very worried about the increasing borrowing costs.

“We also show that the underlying questions in the survey provide direct evidence that concerns of consumers about borrowing costs are at historic highs, surpassed only by the Volcker-era.”

The former Secretary of the Treasury was not looking to simply complain though. He and his colleagues created a new methodology to calculate CPI in an attempt to get closer to the truth about what has been going on.

“We then develop alternative CPI measures that explicitly incorporate the cost of money. The CPI does not only exclude mortgage costs, but also personal interest payments, which increased by more than 50 percent in 2023.”

This brings us to the main point that Summers wanted to make — inflation was substantially higher than what the official metric showed in the last few years.

“We show that if we make an effort to reconstruct the CPI of Okun’s era—which would have had inflation peak last year around 18%, we are able to explain 70% of the gap in consumer sentiment we saw last year.”

Calculating inflation is nearly impossible to do because every person experiences the phenomenon differently. We live in different areas. We buy different goods and services. The uniqueness of the problem makes deriving a single, accurate answer even harder.

But one thing is clear — everything has been getting more expensive.

Larry Summers’ calculation has inflation peaking at 18%. The Bureau of Labor Statistics had inflation peaking just over 9%. That is a wide gap.

Regardless of an exact number, it should be clear that interest payments and other interest rate-related costs should be factored into what people are living through right now. The headline CPI number may have come down, but these interest payments have no relief in sight.

Don’t expect good decisions to come out of the Federal Reserve as long as they are asked to evaluate bad data.

Hope you all have a great day. I’ll talk to everyone tomorrow.

-Anthony Pompliano

Annelise Osborne is the author of a brand new book, “From Hoodies to Suits: Innovating Digital Assets for Traditional Finance.” She also is the Chief Business Officer at Kadena.

In this conversation, we talk about a brand new trend where Wall Street is starting to interface with the hoodies, what the suits are interested in, where they are putting their money, what the hoodies are doing, banks vs. bitcoin, and more.

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Why Wall Street Is All-In On Bitcoin & Crypto

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  • Supra- Join Supra’s early integration program for zero-cost access to the fastest oracles and dVRF across 50+ blockchains.

  • BetOnline - Use crypto to bet on sports, casino games, horse racing, poker and more with promo code POMP100.

  • Espresso Displays - The world's thinnest touchscreen portable monitor. Expand your workspace and work from anywhere.

  • CrossFi isthe Apple Pay for Crypto. For the first time in history, anyone with a web 3 wallet can spend crypto through a physical or virtual Visa card where Visa is accepted.

  • ResiClub - Your data-driven gateway to the US housing market.

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You are receiving The Pomp Letter because you either signed up or you attended one of the events that I spoke at. Feel free to unsubscribe if you aren’t finding this valuable. Nothing in this email is intended to serve as financial advice. Do your own research.

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To investors,

The crypto market is separate and distinct from the stock market in many ways. The assets in this new industry trade 24/7/365, are available to anyone with an internet connection, and historically have gone up or down based on different value drivers than public equities.

But it would be a mistake to completely ignore what happens in the stock market when evaluating crypto assets. For example, the stock market and crypto both succumbed to rising interest rates during 2022 and 2023. As the cost of capital got more expensive, investor demand was destroyed. It didn’t matter what assets someone held.

This relationship between stocks and crypto is likely to only get more important over time too. Wall Street is starting to look more closely at various cryptocurrencies. They will slowly add them to their portfolio. This means that the institutional world will begin to allocate capital to crypto based on a similar risk-on or risk-off analysis.

Over time financial assets become more correlated as the holder base widens to include majority of finance.

So what is happening in the stock market right now?

Things look a little dicey. Michael Arouet points out that the Nasdaq index is the most overbought it has been since 2018.

Charles Schwab’s Kevin Gordon shows the “S&P 500 Tech sector's price/sales ratio is going vertical and at an all-time high.”

Like I said, things are getting dicey. This doesn’t mean that you should avoid investing in the stock market though. Since 1988, it has been more profitable to invest at all-time high prices than any other day in the market as long as your time horizon was at least 6 months.

And right now we have an all-time high of the S&P market cap concentrated in the 5 largest companies.

Where do we go from here? Your guess is as good as mine. But I do think it is important that crypto investors start paying more attention to the stock market.

Defiance Capital’s Arthur Cheong articulated this well recently with the following comments:

“Nuanced take: Entirely possible the crypto market is maturing and we dont see a complex wild swings with 70-80% drawdown every 2 years but instead a complex secular growth like what S&P 500 went through post 2008 GFC.

Excluding the Covid-19 crash on 2020, US stock market either range bound or gradually grind up where every bears calling for major crash proven wrong but returns also increasingly concentrate on the big cap and mega caps while value and small caps remain unloved for a long time.

Similar things playing out would mean most alts are uninvestable but some winners will deliver ground shattering returns and hopefully we get an Nvidia like outcome every few years while most alts are gonna disappoint.”

I have no clue if Arthur is right or not, but his nuanced take is worth considering. The crypto market is growing up. The assets have been de-risked from just a few years ago, so you shouldn’t expect to get paid as much in returns if you are taking less risk.

The ground is shifting. Update your mental models. Seek out as much information as you can. The future of your portfolio will depend on it.

Hope you all have a great end to your week. I’ll talk to everyone on Monday.

-Anthony Pompliano

JP Thor is one of the lead contributors to THORChain, master of the memes, and has some insane ideas.

In this conversation, we talk about his background, we talk about building a billion dollar platform with only 5 engineers in 18 months, promise of crypto, milestones and obstacles we need to overcome, and then conversation ends with some wild ideas you need to listen to.

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THORChain Founder Built $2+ Billion Platform While Being Anonymous

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  • Supra- Join Supra’s early integration program for zero-cost access to the fastest oracles and dVRF across 50+ blockchains.

  • BetOnline - Use crypto to bet on sports, casino games, horse racing, poker and more with promo code POMP100.

  • Espresso Displays - The world's thinnest touchscreen portable monitor. Expand your workspace and work from anywhere.

  • CrossFi isthe Apple Pay for Crypto. For the first time in history, anyone with a web 3 wallet can spend crypto through a physical or virtual Visa card where Visa is accepted.

  • ResiClub - Your data-driven gateway to the US housing market.

  • Opening Bell Daily - Get the 5-minute newsletter that Wall Street reads.

You are receiving The Pomp Letter because you either signed up or you attended one of the events that I spoke at. Feel free to unsubscribe if you aren’t finding this valuable. Nothing in this email is intended to serve as financial advice. Do your own research.

This is a public episode. If you’d like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit pomp.substack.com/subscribe

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To investors,

A popular bitcoin maximalist talking point for years has been “bitcoin is the only crypto commodity and the rest of the tokens are unregistered securities.” How do I know that has been the talking point? Because it is something that I believed for a long time. It is something that I have heard repeated over and over again by various bitcoin friends.

But over the last 12 months I’ve changed my mind.

It became obvious that assets other than bitcoin would end up on Wall Street. Some of them would be considered a security, but most of them wouldn’t be. The issuers of these assets became too skilled at launching tokens and networks, while making sure to not create a security based on the traditional definition and regulation.

Yesterday we got word from Consensys, one of the most important players in the ethereum ecosystem, that the SEC has closed their investigation into ethereum 2.0.

They wrote:

“Today we’re happy to announce a major win for Ethereum developers, technology providers, and industry participants: the Enforcement Division of the SEC has notified us that it is closing its investigation into Ethereum 2.0. This means that the SEC will not bring charges alleging that sales of ETH are securities transactions.”

This notice from regulators, combined with the incoming approval of the Ether ETFs, confirm that the SEC will not classify ethereum as a security. The CFTC has already classified the asset as a commodity and it appears that will be the agreed upon status moving forward.

There will be many people in the bitcoin community who ignore these data points. This will be a mistake. When the facts change, you must change your mind. It is a sign of intelligence when you do.

Ethereum’s classification as a commodity will have far-reaching implications in the market. As I wrote to you all on June 7th in my letter titled Altcoins Are Coming To Wall Street:

“Capital allocators have a lot of options of where to put their money. Stocks. Bonds. Currencies. Real estate. Commodities. Crypto. The list goes on and on.

But crypto appears to provide more risk than most asset classes, which in turn means that a higher potential return is present. You get paid for the risk you take. At least that is the way a market should work.

Now here is the part that may seem counterintuitive — Wall Street loves risk.

Many people believe the suits are risk-adverse. They aren’t smart. Wall Street doesn’t know what is going on. But that is wrong.

Wall Street has created the greatest casino in history. Every day trillions of dollars are wagered in the market based on risk-reward. The more risk that is present, the more someone on Wall Street will seek out the opportunity.”

The altcoin market provides volatility and risk. Wall Street is salivating over the opportunity to allocate to this part of the market. Now that ethereum is a commodity, I would expect regulatory clarity on a number of other assets in the next 12 months.

As we get that regulatory clarity, capital will flow. ETFs will be approved. Retail will keep buying. Institutions will get in the game. The market caps of many assets will grow to be much larger than we ever imagined.

And many of the altcoins will also be worth zero. They will end in ruin and tears.

But this is how markets work. A truly free market allows participants to allocate their private capital how they see fit. The rewards go to those who are right and the losses gravitate to those who are wrong.

Rather than debate which assets will win or lose, we can let the market be the referee. There is something beautiful in that.

Hope you all have a great day. I’ll talk to everyone tomorrow.

-Anthony Pompliano

Phil Rosen, the Co-Founder of Opening Bell Daily, interviews Anthony Pompliano. Topics include bitcoin, President Trump's recent support of the industry, interest rates, financial media, and more.

Listen on iTunes: Click here

Listen on Spotify: Click here

Anthony Pompliano on Bitcoin, Bull Markets, Interest Rates, and the Presidential Race

Podcast Sponsors

  • Meanwhile is the world’s first licensed and regulated life insurance company built for the Bitcoin economy.

  • iTrustCapital allows you to buy and sell cryptocurrency in a tax-advantaged crypto IRA. Open and fund an account today to receive a $100 USD funding bonus.

  • Supra- Join Supra’s early integration program for zero-cost access to the fastest oracles and dVRF across 50+ blockchains.

  • BetOnline - Use crypto to bet on sports, casino games, horse racing, poker and more with promo code POMP100.

  • Espresso Displays - The world's thinnest touchscreen portable monitor. Expand your workspace and work from anywhere.

  • CrossFi isthe Apple Pay for Crypto. For the first time in history, anyone with a web 3 wallet can spend crypto through a physical or virtual Visa card where Visa is accepted.

  • ResiClub - Your data-driven gateway to the US housing market.

  • Opening Bell Daily - Get the 5-minute newsletter that Wall Street reads.

You are receiving The Pomp Letter because you either signed up or you attended one of the events that I spoke at. Feel free to unsubscribe if you aren’t finding this valuable. Nothing in this email is intended to serve as financial advice. Do your own research.

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To investors,

A few people have been asking me why bitcoin spot ETF inflows have been occurring, but the price of bitcoin is not drastically increasing. This is a good question, so I figured I would do my best to answer.

We must first understand that financial markets are highly complex. There is almost never a single answer for why the price of an asset is moving up, down, or sideways.

Bitcoin is the perfect example.

The second thing we must understand is that bitcoin’s volatility has been dropping significantly. Galaxy’s Head of Research Alex Thorn shared this chart, which shows a historically low reading on the 30-day realized volatility metric.

The next important data point is that ETF inflows have largely been from individual retail investors, not institutional allocators. CNBC’s Tanaya Macheel wrote over the weekend the following about comments made by Blackrock’s chief investment officer of ETF and index investments:

“The long-awaited bitcoin exchange traded funds launched in January, and financial advisors are on their way – though gradually – toward adopting them, according to BlackRock’s Samara Cohen.

For now, about 80% of bitcoin ETF purchases have likely been coming from “self-directed investors who have made their own allocation, often through an online brokerage account,” she said, speaking at the Coinbase State of Crypto Summit in New York City on Thursday.”

This is a narrative violation because people have been bragging about institutional adoption of the ETFs. I have also personally thought that much of the inflows must be coming from institutions given the billions of dollars that are now sitting in those funds.

It looks like I was wrong.

Bianco Research’s Jim Bianco points out a recent data point from JP Morgan suggesting that the spot ETFs are not only getting retail capital, but they are actually not receiving net new capital:

“tl:dr —$16 billion has flowed into bitcoin ETFs YTD. But $13 billion has left existing digital wallets, suggesting only $3 billion of net new money this year. As the chart from JPM below shows, estimates of flows into all digital assets are down from last year.

Add to this that BlackRock says (above) 80% of bitcoin ETF purchases have likely been coming from “self-directed investors who have made their own allocation via online brokerage accounts.

The narrative about these flows and their meaning does not match the reality of their actual nature. This means there has been hardly any adoption outside of degen money and swapping from on-chain to regulated brokerage accounts.

The movement from on-chain to regulated brokerage accounts is a big problem in the long run. What BTC needs is on-chain adoption. It needs to be part of a new financial system. The existence of the ETF is moving money off-chain, further away from this ultimate goal.”

Jim’s point here is interesting — not only is he arguing that retail has been moving capital from outside the system to inside the system, but he claims the ETFs are doing the opposite of what bitcoin originally set out to do.

This brings me to the Ether ETFs which will supposedly be approved before the end of the summer.

If these funds follow a similar path, there will be little to no institutional participation. Retail investors will move some of their capital from the spot asset to the spot ETF. And price will likely appreciate to a degree, but I doubt it will be the ~ 50% gain we saw in bitcoin’s price.

Lastly, it is important to be aware of the basis trade. Many of the sophisticated investors who are participating in the ETF market have been going long spot bitcoin and short futures. This allows them to clip basis points while remaining market neutral.

You can easily see the ETF inflows, but what most people have been missing in the analysis is the increase in short futures interest.

As I started this letter, financial markets are highly complex. There is never a single culprit for why an asset price goes up, down, or sideways. Bitcoin has been lulling everyone to sleep. Don’t view that as a bad thing. Spend your time trying to understand why it is happening.

Hope you all have a great day. I’ll talk to everyone tomorrow.

-Anthony Pompliano

Phil Rosen, the Co-Founder of Opening Bell Daily, interviews Anthony Pompliano. Topics include bitcoin, President Trump's recent support of the industry, interest rates, financial media, and more.

Listen on iTunes: Click here

Listen on Spotify: Click here

Anthony Pompliano on Bitcoin, Bull Markets, Interest Rates, and the Presidential Race

Podcast Sponsors

  • Meanwhile is the world’s first licensed and regulated life insurance company built for the Bitcoin economy.

  • iTrustCapital allows you to buy and sell cryptocurrency in a tax-advantaged crypto IRA. Open and fund an account today to receive a $100 USD funding bonus.

  • Supra- Join Supra’s early integration program for zero-cost access to the fastest oracles and dVRF across 50+ blockchains.

  • BetOnline - Use crypto to bet on sports, casino games, horse racing, poker and more with promo code POMP100.

  • Espresso Displays - The world's thinnest touchscreen portable monitor. Expand your workspace and work from anywhere.

  • CrossFi isthe Apple Pay for Crypto. For the first time in history, anyone with a web 3 wallet can spend crypto through a physical or virtual Visa card where Visa is accepted.

  • ResiClub - Your data-driven gateway to the US housing market.

  • Opening Bell Daily - Get the 5-minute newsletter that Wall Street reads.

You are receiving The Pomp Letter because you either signed up or you attended one of the events that I spoke at. Feel free to unsubscribe if you aren’t finding this valuable. Nothing in this email is intended to serve as financial advice. Do your own research.

This is a public episode. If you’d like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit pomp.substack.com/subscribe

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To investors,

The Wall Street Journal published an op-ed over the weekend from former House speaker Paul Ryan titled Crypto Could Stave Off A US Debt Crisis.

In the article, Ryan highlights the impending crisis our country faces:

“The American experiment is being tested. Nowhere is this more evident than in the trajectory of the national debt. The U.S. is headed toward a predictable yet avoidable debt crisis. If nothing is done, the economy will stall while government promises of healthcare and retirement security will be broken. Cuts to national defense will put the country at risk.

With no fiscal solution in sight, the crisis is likely to start with a failed Treasury auction forcing an ugly surgery on the budget. As the economy contracts, the dollar will suffer a major confidence shock, further imperiling prospects for growth. The obvious answer is to deal with the root causes of the problem. Entitlement programs are driving the debt and require reform, but politicians can’t find the courage to do what needs to be done. The country thus proceeds down this perilous path. What can be done?”

One of Ryan’s proposed solution is to watch what is happening with dollar-backed stablecoins. He isn’t claiming that stablecoins will be the only solution, but the following two paragraphs highlight the current momentum in stablecoins and increasing importance of their rise:

“We might start by taking stablecoins seriously. According to the Treasury Department and DeFi Llama, a cryptocurrency analytics site, dollar-backed stablecoins are becoming an important net purchaser of U.S. government debt. If fiat-backed dollar stablecoin issuers were a country, it would sit just outside the top 10 in countries holding Treasurys—smaller than Hong Kong but larger than Saudi Arabia. If the sector continues to grow, stablecoins could become one of the largest purchasers of U.S. government debt and a reliable source of new demand.

Their emergence as a mechanism for promoting the dollar couldn’t be timelier. The U.S. benefits from the dollar’s status as the primary international reserve currency. Among the perks: cheap, reliable financing for fiscal spending and substantial influence over the global financial system. Most financial activities eventually flow through U.S. banks thanks to the dollar’s dominance. As the global economy becomes more digital and multipolar, the dollar’s primacy is constantly under threat.”

This analysis would be important regardless of who was presenting it, but it carries more weight when coming from the former House speaker. Paul Ryan intimately understands the economic and monetary policy issues we face as a country.

His focus on stablecoins will only bring more attention to the potential solution.

Stablecoins are not the only solution though — I was talking to friends at lunch yesterday about an interesting scenario worth sharing. The explosion in artificial intelligence is drastically increasing the efficiency and productivity of companies.

I am not talking about the shiny, new “AI companies” that seem to be everywhere, but rather the existing companies that are leveraging AI internally to improve operations.

These companies can now get more done with less people or less capital. This efficiency boom in productivity will lead to an increase in GDP. Based on some of the early data I am seeing, the GDP growth could be faster than the US debt growth.

If this holds, which there is no promise that it will, then we could have a scenario where the debt-to-GDP ratio declines in the US over the coming months and years. This seemed impossible less than two years ago. If it happens though, the GDP growth would be a much-needed relief valve for a debt environment that seems out-of-control.

The true solution is probably a mix of options. Stablecoins are going to provide a new set of buyers for US debt. Artificial intelligence is going to drive GDP growth at a faster pace than without it. Hopefully serious, responsible politicians are elected into office who attempt to balance the budget as well.

Complex problems like the US economy can’t be solved with magic bullets. We need many different things to go right, which means we need various groups of people to work together. Politicians on both sides of the aisle. Wall Street, Silicon Valley, and Washington DC. We need everyone.

Let’s work together like our country depends on it. Hope you all have a great day. I’ll talk to everyone tomorrow.

-Anthony Pompliano

Phil Rosen, the Co-Founder of Opening Bell Daily, interviews Anthony Pompliano. Topics include bitcoin, President Trump's recent support of the industry, interest rates, financial media, and more.

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Anthony Pompliano on Bitcoin, Bull Markets, Interest Rates, and the Presidential Race

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To investors,

The public markets are starting to embrace bitcoin globally. MicroStrategy started the game with their announcement of a bitcoin treasury strategy. MicroStrategy owns 214,400 bitcoins as of May 1, 2024. The company claims the average purchase price of these bitcoin is $35,158 per bitcoin with a total cost of $7.5 billion.

Next we saw Tesla and Square (now known as Block) get in the game. Tesla has sold some of their bitcoin, but still holds approximately 9,720 for a total value of more than $670 million. Block is still holding more than 8,000 bitcoin themselves.

These three companies were the lone bitcoin trio for awhile. I don’t count the bitcoin miners and other crypto-native companies in this analysis. What made MicroStrategy/Tesla/Block special was the fact they had nothing to do with bitcoin/crypto, yet were choosing to embrace the asset as a reserve currency.

We no longer have a special trio though. The flood gates have opened in the last 6 months.

We have seen DeFi Technologies in Canada, Metaplanet in Japan, and Semler Scientific in the US announce a bitcoin treasury strategy. Each company saw their stock increase in value shortly after the announcements.

Game theory is going to take over now.

If a company sees an increase in their stock price in the short-term, and an increase in their balance sheet value over the long-term, then we should anticipate many companies to adopt bitcoin as a reserve asset in the future. Economic incentives are a powerful drug.

This does not mean a public company is going to move 100% of their assets into bitcoin. It means that a portion of the balance sheet will be converted to bitcoin and held for the long-term. Bitcoin doesn’t have to be the only reserve asset, it just has to be one of a few held by companies.

Something about this is counter-intuitive. Many people on Wall Street would point to a bitcoin treasury strategy as a gimmick. They will claim people are merely trying to increase their share price or grab headlines. While that could be true to a degree, these companies are actually pursuing a sound financial strategy built on timeless investing principles — they are putting their economic value in a long-term oriented asset.

Wall Street is full of short-termism. Everyone wants to know what you’re going to do in the next 90 days or what you did in the last quarter. Bitcoin may slowly change some of that thinking.

It is a competitive advantage to think long-term in a world full of people who don’t. As we continue to watch the US government, and many governments around the world, debase their currency bitcoin will likely become a more attractive asset.

Historically, US treasuries were considered a safe investment, but we can see how horrendous this strategy has been over the medium-term recently. Use the Vanguard Long-Term Treasury Index Fund ETF as an example — holders of these treasuries are down more than 25% over the last 5 years.

This doesn’t include the real loss, which could be double as bad.

What happens in a world where corporations stop using treasuries as a long-term vehicle for balance sheet management? How do things change if bitcoin becomes the default asset for a portion of the balance sheet?

I don’t know those answers, but it feels like we are going to start getting answers in the months and years to come.

Hope you all have a great end to your week. I’ll talk to everyone on Monday.

-Anthony Pompliano

Will Clemente is the Co-Founder of Reflexivity Research.

In this conversation, we talk about Bitcoin, Ethereum, Solana, meme coins, portfolio management, ETFs, regulation, culturally relevant ideas, what you should be paying attention to, and where opportunities exist in the next 18 months.

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Will Clemente on the Bitcoin Bull Market

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To investors,

There are two goals when investing — protect your downside and optimize your upside. Most investors focus on the latter, but protecting your downside is critically important when investing in new asset classes.

A good investor must understand the risks. They must underwrite all possible situations. The more you know what you can lose, the more you can mitigate those situations.

But some investors take this too far. This is where the pessimists thrive. These doomsday advocates will find a low probability situation and harp on it endlessly. Their goal is to scare people, while believing they look smart.

That is not how markets work though. Probabilities live in the math discipline, not psychology. No amount of fear-mongering can change the probability of an outcome.

This is a point that I have been explaining for years now. The bitcoin critics are a prime example of what happens when you let sloppy thinking trick you into believing math doesn’t exist.

One of the main arguments that bitcoin critics have had for awhile is that the US government is going to ban bitcoin. These individuals point to the executive order criminalizing gold almost a century ago. They pontificate on academic theories for why bitcoin or crypto is bad for America.

It is all nonsense. Pessimists sound smart, optimists make money.

The truth is that these critics have been proven wrong. Bitcoin mining is solving many of America’s energy problems, bitcoin is protecting Americans’ purchasing power better than any other asset, and stablecoin issuers have become one of the largest buyers of US debt.

Crypto is solving real problems for the country.

Don’t just take my word for it though. President Trump met with many of the largest bitcoin miners yesterday at Mar-a-Largo. Bitcoin Magazine described the situation with the following:

“Donald Trump met with Bitcoin Magazine's CEO David Bailey and several prominent U.S. Bitcoin miners. The meeting saw Trump commit to championing Bitcoin mining both in Washington D.C. and on the global stage.

Among the attendees were representatives from leading Bitcoin mining firms, including CleanSpark, Riot Platforms, Marathon Digital, and other notable industry players. Key figures present included S Matthew Schultz from CleanSpark, Jason Les and Brian Morgenstern of Riot Platforms, Salman Khan of Marathon Digital, and Amanda Fabiano of Fabiano Consulting, formerly Head of Mining at Galaxy and Director of Bitcoin Mining at Fidelity.”

This situation would have been unfathomable just a few months ago. It doesn’t stop there. After the meeting, Trump took to Truth Social to confirm his interest in protecting bitcoin mining in the United States.

Forget the politics of who is saying the message. Focus on the fact that the leading Presidential candidate is openly supporting the industry. It is getting harder to see a world where the US government would ban bitcoin, shut down mining, or kick the crypto industry out of the country.

The technology has proven that it can solve too many problems.

Remember, investing is about protecting the downside and optimizing for the upside. Having the US government embrace bitcoin and crypto, rather than ban it, increases the odds that the downside is protected.

My guess is there will be more competition between Trump and Biden as we get closer to the election. Each candidate will make grand promises. They will do their best to gather votes from the industry. Some of the things they say will come true. Others will not.

It doesn’t matter though. Both candidates are headed in a pro-crypto direction. That will be a large tailwind for the industry in the coming years.

Hope you all have a great day. I’ll talk to everyone tomorrow.

-Anthony Pompliano

Will Clemente is the Co-Founder of Reflexivity Research.

In this conversation, we talk about Bitcoin, Ethereum, Solana, meme coins, portfolio management, ETFs, regulation, culturally relevant ideas, what you should be paying attention to, and where opportunities exist in the next 18 months.

Listen on iTunes: Click here

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Will Clemente on the Bitcoin Bull Market

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To investors,

The last 15 years of investing have been dominated by private market investors. The average venture capital fund returned ~ 17% compounded. During the same time period, QQQ compounded at 13% annually.

This 400 basis points of outperformance would make any market participant salivate.

But the analysis is not that simple. First, the average venture fund is probably holding shares in companies that haven’t been marked-to-market, so those companies are worth much less than currently stated.

Remember, the data can be very confusing. On one hand, reports are that about 50% of venture funds fail to return their original investors’ capital.

But other reports claim that 50% of all venture funds actually outperform the stock market.

Regardless of which it is, everyone agrees that venture funds keeps investors illiquid for 8-12 years.

The story seems messier now, right? Are venture funds worth the complexity and uncertainty?

Just wait - it is only going to get more complex. There are nearly 3x more venture capital funds today compared to 15 years ago.

On top of the increase in venture funds, investors are also gaining new ways to access private market deals. The secondary market is more liquid than ever and we even have a closed-end, publicly traded fund that gives investors exposure to the most popular private companies.

These developments mean that competition is significantly increasing for venture capitalists. When competition increases, returns begin to compress.

My guess is that the average venture fund will not outperform QQQ by 400 basis points moving forward. The best VCs in the world will continue to dominate (and beat the market by a large margin), but the new competition is going to arb the outperformance away for the average fund.

Why is that important to understand?

Because I believe we are about to see a renaissance of public market investors. In a way, this is not some profound insight. Crypto has popularized publicly available, liquid financial markets. These digital assets are now collectively valued at more than $2.5 trillion.

So if you combine the popularity of crypto with the incoming competition in venture capital, you can see why the younger generation will start investing in the public stock market more often.

You have already seen public market hedge funds crossing over to invest in private markets, but now I am starting to see private market investors crossing over to invest in public markets. The largest example is Sequoia, but there are many others who have not explicitly stated their strategy expansion.

Critics of the “public markets will become more popular” view will point to the decline in number of US public companies. According to Google AI, “the number of publicly traded companies in the United States has been declining since the 1990s. In 1996, the number of companies peaked at around 8,090, but by 2019 it had dropped to 4,266. As of April 2024, the number was around 4,300.”

Proponents of the view will simply point to the current trend of public market infrastructure blending with crypto assets, which is highlighted by the ETFs, mainstream exchanges evaluating crypto, and legacy finance investment firms allocating billions of dollars to the new asset class.

I will take it one step further though — the best investors of the new generation won’t simply invest in crypto companies in the public market, but rather they will seek out the best investment opportunities regardless of the industry.

Venture capital will always have a place in an investors’ portfolio, especially if you invest with the best VCs. But public markets are going to make a roaring comeback in popularity over the coming years.

I see it in my own personal investing. I see it in my friends’ investing. And I can’t find a reason why the trends will slow down. Thankfully, more investors participating in the public market is ultimately a positive development for financial markets.

Now we need the amazing private companies to go public earlier. That won’t happen as long as the private market is flooded with cheap capital though.

Hope you all have a great day. I’ll talk to everyone tomorrow.

-Anthony Pompliano

Matthew Sigel is the Head of Digital Assets Research and Portfolio Manager at VanEck.

In this conversation, we talk about bitcoin, ethereum, miners, global adoption, regulation, conversations VanEck is having with their clients, where opportunities exist, and how crypto and politics are intersecting with each other.

Listen on iTunes: Click here

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VanEck’s Matthew Sigel Explains What The $100 Billion Asset Manager Is Doing In Crypto

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  • BetOnline - Use crypto to bet on sports, casino games, horse racing, poker and more with promo code POMP100.

  • Espresso Displays - The world's thinnest touchscreen portable monitor. Expand your workspace and work from anywhere.

  • CrossFi isthe Apple Pay for Crypto. For the first time in history, anyone with a web 3 wallet can spend crypto through a physical or virtual Visa card where Visa is accepted.

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You are receiving The Pomp Letter because you either signed up or you attended one of the events that I spoke at. Feel free to unsubscribe if you aren’t finding this valuable. Nothing in this email is intended to serve as financial advice. Do your own research.

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To investors,

Franklin Templeton is considering a big push into the altcoin market. This is the latest development for large financial institutions based on reporting from Yueqi Yang at The Information.

This fund would be targeted at institutional capital with a focus on crypto exposure outside of bitcoin and ether. While that may sound like a high-risk strategy, it actually is a natural progression for an asset manager.

Investors are looking for returns. They want to risk capital and watch their money grow into more money. This is the essence of investing.

Capital allocators have a lot of options of where to put their money. Stocks. Bonds. Currencies. Real estate. Commodities. Crypto. The list goes on and on.

But crypto appears to provide more risk than most asset classes, which in turn means that a higher potential return is present. You get paid for the risk you take. At least that is the way a market should work.

Now here is the part that may seem counterintuitive — Wall Street loves risk.

Many people believe the suits are risk-adverse. They aren’t smart. Wall Street doesn’t know what is going on. But that is wrong.

Wall Street has created the greatest casino in history. Every day trillions of dollars are wagered in the market based on risk-reward. The more risk that is present, the more someone on Wall Street will seek out the opportunity.

Just look at zero-day options. They now make up more than 50% of all option trading.

Bet what you think will happen to the market by the end of the day. This is akin to gambling.

This brings me to the altcoin market.

Some of the assets will have long-term value. Many of them won’t. It doesn’t really matter though. Investors on Wall Street are no different than the crypto degens.

They all want to find risk and volatility. The long-term value of an asset is much less important compared to the short-term opportunity.

This approach violates everything you have learned about traditional investing principles. Yet this is the current state of financial markets. Wall Street investors are going to flock to the altcoin market the same way they have flocked to zero-day options.

If an asset moves, Wall Street will be there. If an asset moves a lot, Wall Street will be there with size.

Franklin Templeton understands this. They wouldn’t be contemplating this fund unless they felt there was significant demand for the strategy.

Right now the fund would be a private fund. Eventually we will see public funds that give altcoin exposure inside the United States. You may not like it. You may disagree with the investment case for buying these assets. But the market is the referee and it is telling you that altcoins are coming to Wall Street.

Hope you have a great end to your week. I’ll talk to everyone on Monday.

-Anthony Pompliano

Matthew Sigel is the Head of Digital Assets Research and Portfolio Manager at VanEck.

In this conversation, we talk about bitcoin, ethereum, miners, global adoption, regulation, conversations VanEck is having with their clients, where opportunities exist, and how crypto and politics are intersecting with each other.

Listen on iTunes: Click here

Listen on Spotify: Click here

VanEck’s Matthew Sigel Explains What The $100 Billion Asset Manager Is Doing In Crypto

Podcast Sponsors

  • Meanwhile is the world’s first licensed and regulated life insurance company built for the Bitcoin economy.

  • iTrustCapital allows you to buy and sell cryptocurrency in a tax-advantaged crypto IRA. Open and fund an account today to receive a $100 USD funding bonus.

  • Supra- Join Supra’s early integration program for zero-cost access to the fastest oracles and dVRF across 50+ blockchains.

  • BetOnline - Use crypto to bet on sports, casino games, horse racing, poker and more with promo code POMP100.

  • Espresso Displays - The world's thinnest touchscreen portable monitor. Expand your workspace and work from anywhere.

  • CrossFi isthe Apple Pay for Crypto. For the first time in history, anyone with a web 3 wallet can spend crypto through a physical or virtual Visa card where Visa is accepted.

  • ResiClub - Your data-driven gateway to the US housing market.

  • Opening Bell Daily - Get the 5-minute newsletter that Wall Street reads.

You are receiving The Pomp Letter because you either signed up or you attended one of the events that I spoke at. Feel free to unsubscribe if you aren’t finding this valuable. Nothing in this email is intended to serve as financial advice. Do your own research.

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To investors,

Robinhood announced this morning they are buying crypto exchange Bitstamp for $200 million. This consolidation in the exchange space is a continuation of what I wrote to this group last week. As a reminder, the big traditional exchanges want to get in the crypto game.

Here is an excerpt from that letter:

“Yesterday, the NYSE President stated the following at the Consensus conference in Austin, Texas:

“If there was clear regulatory guidance [in the U.S.], it would be an opportunity to look at…The fact that you've seen $58 billion or so come to the ETFs has been a strong sign that the market is looking for regulation in traditional structures. So, hopefully, the [U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission] saw the inflows and said, 'Hey, this makes a lot of sense,' considering bitcoin ETFs have been a tremendous success.”

If you don’t think the major stock exchanges want in on the action, you are severely mistaken.

Coindesk’s Krisztian Sandor pointed out:

“NYSE's U.S.-based rival, the Chicago Mercantile Exchange (CME), a giant in regulated crypto futures trading, is planning to launch spot crypto trading to clients, the Financial Times reported earlier this month.”

This is one of the last giants to slay for the crypto industry. If the legacy exchanges allow for spot trading of these assets, there will be an incredible increase in the capital that flows into the industry.”

These traditional exchanges are trying to find areas for expansion, but it doesn’t come without risk. Earlier this week the Texas Stock Exchange was announced, which wants to compete directly with the NYSE and Nasdaq. The New York Times’ Joe Rennison wrote:

“A start-up stock exchange headquartered in Dallas and backed by the financial powerhouses BlackRock and Citadel Securities is set to challenge the dominance of the New York Stock Exchange and Nasdaq in the listing and trading of companies and funds.

The Texas Stock Exchange, or TXSE, has raised roughly $120 million from more than two dozen investors, including BlackRock and Citadel Securities as well as some unnamed business leaders, according to a statement on Wednesday.”

So the legacy exchanges want to compete in the crypto sector. Startup stock exchanges want to steal market share from the traditional exchanges. The crypto exchanges, such as Coinbase, want to start stealing market share from the traditional markets. And companies like Robinhood or Public.com want a piece of the trading landscape as well, regardless of the asset class.

So why is Robinhood buying Bitstamp? According to Paige Smith at Bloomberg:

“The Bitstamp acquisition provides the Menlo Park, California-based company a greater presence outside of the US, as well as a boost to the firm’s crypto capabilities, which have bolstered Robinhood’s earnings. Bitstamp has licenses and registrations in European Union countries including Italy, Spain, the Netherlands and France, according to its website.

The EU’s first unified crypto legislation, called Markets in Crypto Assets, takes effect in January and license holders in member states will then have until July 2026 to obtain full MiCA permits. They can operate with existing licenses until then under a so-called “grandfathering clause.””

The exchange wars are upon us. We have already seen major startup players like FTX and Binance run into issues that derailed their plans. But there are still plenty of startup exchanges, both in the traditional market and the crypto market, which are gunning for their share of the ever-growing financial market.

Here are my predictions for what is going to happen:

  • The legacy exchanges are going to rapidly add crypto assets

  • The crypto exchanges are going to start adding traditional assets in this bull market

  • We will call them all “exchanges” instead of traditional vs crypto

  • The big players will start buying up the smaller players in an industry-wide consolidation / arms race

  • The startup stock exchanges will struggle to compete with the incumbents, but there is a real chance of disruption from the current crypto exchanges — they have a differentiated product and momentum

  • Investors won’t have loyalty to any exchange outside of where liquidity and best pricing exists

I am fascinated by what is happening in the exchange landscape. It will have significant impact on the future, especially if an exchange outside of NYSE and Nasdaq can dominate in stocks and crypto. Although Coinbase is the leader in crypto, Robinhood may have the best position given their mindshare, along with the penetration across assets.

Hope you all have a great day. I’ll talk to everyone tomorrow.

-Anthony Pompliano

Matthew Sigel is the Head of Digital Assets Research and Portfolio Manager at VanEck.

In this conversation, we talk about bitcoin, ethereum, miners, global adoption, regulation, conversations VanEck is having with their clients, where opportunities exist, and how crypto and politics are intersecting with each other.

Listen on iTunes: Click here

Listen on Spotify: Click here

VanEck’s Matthew Sigel Explains What The $100 Billion Asset Manager Is Doing In Crypto

Podcast Sponsors

  • Meanwhile is the world’s first licensed and regulated life insurance company built for the Bitcoin economy.

  • iTrustCapital allows you to buy and sell cryptocurrency in a tax-advantaged crypto IRA. Open and fund an account today to receive a $100 USD funding bonus.

  • Supra- Join Supra’s early integration program for zero-cost access to the fastest oracles and dVRF across 50+ blockchains.

  • BetOnline - Use crypto to bet on sports, casino games, horse racing, poker and more with promo code POMP100.

  • Espresso Displays - The world's thinnest touchscreen portable monitor. Expand your workspace and work from anywhere.

  • CrossFi isthe Apple Pay for Crypto. For the first time in history, anyone with a web 3 wallet can spend crypto through a physical or virtual Visa card where Visa is accepted.

  • ResiClub - Your data-driven gateway to the US housing market.

  • Opening Bell Daily - Get the 5-minute newsletter that Wall Street reads.

You are receiving The Pomp Letter because you either signed up or you attended one of the events that I spoke at. Feel free to unsubscribe if you aren’t finding this valuable. Nothing in this email is intended to serve as financial advice. Do your own research.

This is a public episode. If you’d like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit pomp.substack.com/subscribe

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To investors,

Bitcoin has been lulling the market to sleep in recent weeks. However, as the digital currency continues to trade sideways, the ETFs are quietly accumulating more assets.

Bloomberg’s Eric Balchunas pointed out this morning:

“The bitcoin ETFs on a 15-day inflow streak, pulled in $2.4b in the past month (only two ETFs have taken in more $SPY & $VOO). YTD net +$14b. The ability to bounce back w/ renewed interest after a couple nasty selloffs is rare for hot sauce type strategies. Shows staying power.”

It is hard to decipher a difference between retail and institutional flows in these ETFs, but capital is flowing regardless of who is putting money to work. This capital doesn’t care about the price of the asset. It continues to flow in an attempt to gain price exposure to one of the best performing assets in history.

Last week I attended the Consensus Conference in Austin, Texas. One of the big takeaways was how certain the institutional world has become when thinking about bitcoin.

This certainty has nuance to it. Institutions have not reached consensus on what bitcoin will become — there is wide disagreement on how to value bitcoin, along with various price targets that people have thrown out to the public.

Instead, institutions are building certainty around bitcoin’s survival. They have developed confidence in the downside protection of allocating to bitcoin. This confidence changes market behavior.

Long-term thinking is derived from confidence and conviction. Without those, insecurity drives impatience.

Bitcoin is antithetical to impatience. You can see this quantitatively in the fact that majority of the bitcoin in circulation has not moved in over two years. It didn’t matter that the price dropped 80% or that the asset rebounded back to all-time highs.

Most bitcoin holders aren’t selling.

Combine this newfound certainty and conviction from institutions with their existing trend of passive investing and you can see how persistent capital in-flows are likely the name of the game for years to come.

At the same time that the existing institutional leadership is building their certainty and conviction, there is a rising demographic of young people in these institutions who are poised to take up the cause as they ascend into leadership positions.

An interesting way to think about this is how Bitcoin Magazine’s David Bailey explains it:

“The Bitcoin nation is stronger than anyone realizes. We share a common ideology, economic incentives, and vision (more or less). We wear no uniform. We've infiltrated every institution, every country, every social network. Aristocrats + working class alike. We can not be stopped.”

That view of the current bitcoin holder base almost sounds too good to be true. But I am constantly surprised at how many people I meet who hold bitcoin and don’t work in the industry.

This weekend I was at a dance recital for my daughter and a guy came up to me. He works at Apollo, but is a big bitcoin believer. Last week at the conference I met people from almost every continent, and from many different industries, who were all interested in seeing the Bitcoin vision come to fruition.

Some of the individuals will eventually sit in positions of influence and power. They will run the large financial firms. They will become our political leaders. They will create the next generation of world-changing companies.

A true decentralized network of people all working towards a common cause. This is what capitalism looks like. This is how economic incentives work. What a beautiful thing to see.

And this is why the ETFs will continue to see persistent in-flows over the long-term.

Bitcoin is an idea whose time has come. Have a great day. I’ll talk to everyone tomorrow.

-Anthony Pompliano

Peter McCormack is the Chairman of Real Bedford, and the host of “What Bitcoin Did” podcast.

In this conversation, we talk Peter buying Real Bedford men’s team and plugging it into the bitcoin network, his plan to make the Premier League, raising capital, sponsors, merchandise, treasury management, bitcoin market cycles, women’s team, opening a bar, building a stadium, investing in the community of Bedford, and potential risks.

Listen on iTunes: Click here

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Peter McCormack’s Football Plans & How Bitcoin Saved Them

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To investors,

Bitcoin has been trading sideways for a number of weeks. This follows the euphoria from the bitcoin spot ETF approvals, along with the market-wide exhale post-halving.

As I previously shared with you all, bitcoin historically has not performed exceptionally well following the halving, so this is not necessarily an unexpected outcome.

But now there is a new narrative forming — is bitcoin ready to break out?

Twitter user TechDev_52, an entrepreneur and crypto analyst, shared some interesting charts over the weekend. First, we may be seeing a bitcoin breakout compared to M1 money supply. TechDev_52 writes:

“You're looking at the first breakout of Bitcoin against M1 money supply since March 2017 when it went historically parabolic for 9 months. Comparisons and trend projections involving 2021 may end up dramatically underestimating things. One interpretation: In 2021 Bitcoin was carried to new USD highs by increased money supply. In 2024 it’s gotten there on its own demand (and thus broke out against M1). Add the anticipated M1 growth this time and we likely see Bitcoin outpace expectations based in part on 2021.”

Next, the analyst points out “Bitcoin has only seen blow-off tops after breakouts against M1 money supply. And the longer its consolidated, the longer its run. This breakout follows the longest consolidation yet.”

Lastly, the analyst writes “Historic move imminent. Bitcoin’s 5-day bullish compression has reached its highest level in 8 years.”

Seems bullish, right? Maybe.

This analyst has a strong argument looking at bitcoin, the historical price performance, and M1 money supply. If you are unfamiliar with the insane M1 money supply growth over the last four years, here is a refresher:

But bitcoin seems to be overpowering the recent contraction in money supply. The asset has appreciated more than 50% year-to-date and we can see that each ETF is now seeing multiple day streaks of net-inflows.

It is impossible to predict whether bitcoin is going to break out at any given moment. However, it is very easy to see the structural tailwind at play for bitcoin.

The government is going to continue debasing the dollar. Wall Street will keep buying more bitcoin. Retail is not going to sell the bitcoin they already hold.

Illiquid supply. Increasing demand. Debasing currency denominating the asset.

The long-term perspective remains just as bullish as ever. Don’t get lulled to sleep. Don’t take your foot of the gas. Too many early bitcoin/crypto investors I know are celebrating being “right,” instead of realizing that we are in the early days of a systemic change in financial markets.

The best investors in the world press their winners. If you think bitcoin is a winner, and you start celebrating before you cross the end zone, things may not end as well as they could have otherwise.

Just ask the Cowboy’s Leon Lett what happens when you celebrate too early:

Hope you all have a great day. I’ll talk to everyone tomorrow.

-Anthony Pompliano

Reader Note: Today is a free email available to everyone. If you would like to receive these letters each morning, please subscribe to become a paying member of The Pomp Letter by clicking here.

Peter McCormack is the Chairman of Real Bedford, and the host of “What Bitcoin Did” podcast.

In this conversation, we talk Peter buying Real Bedford men’s team and plugging it into the bitcoin network, his plan to make the Premier League, raising capital, sponsors, merchandise, treasury management, bitcoin market cycles, women’s team, opening a bar, building a stadium, investing in the community of Bedford, and potential risks.

Listen on iTunes: Click here

Listen on Spotify: Click here

Peter McCormack’s Football Plans & How Bitcoin Saved Them

Podcast Sponsors

  • Meanwhile is the world’s first licensed and regulated life insurance company built for the Bitcoin economy.

  • iTrustCapital allows you to buy and sell cryptocurrency in a tax-advantaged crypto IRA. Open and fund an account today to receive a $100 USD funding bonus.

  • Supra- Join Supra’s early integration program for zero-cost access to the fastest oracles and dVRF across 50+ blockchains.

  • BetOnline - Use crypto to bet on sports, casino games, horse racing, poker and more with promo code POMP100.

  • Espresso Displays - The world's thinnest touchscreen portable monitor. Expand your workspace and work from anywhere.

  • ResiClub - Your data-driven gateway to the US housing market.

  • Opening Bell Daily - Get the 5-minute newsletter that Wall Street reads.

You are receiving The Pomp Letter because you either signed up or you attended one of the events that I spoke at. Feel free to unsubscribe if you aren’t finding this valuable. Nothing in this email is intended to serve as financial advice. Do your own research.

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Today’s letter is brought to you by Consensus 2024!

Consensus 2024 is happening May 29-31 in Austin, Texas. This year marks the tenth annual Consensus, making it the largest and longest-running event dedicated to all sides of crypto, blockchain and Web3.

Don’t miss Bitcoin: We Are So Back, where Anthony Pompliano will discuss what the next bull market will look like, how it will differ from previous run-ups and the broad macro investment thesis for bitcoin and crypto more broadly.

Consensus has tailored programming for Bitcoin maxis and multi-chain mavericks alike, covering everything from post-halving strategies to mining and more.

Plus, you absolutely won’t want to miss the epic BTC (Nic Carter) vs ETH (David Hoffman) battle at Karate Combat.

That’s just a taste of what's to come at crypto’s only big-tent event. Join Consensus in Austin alongside 15,000+ investors, founders, brands and more to take in all that blockchain has to offer. Get your pass today and use code POMP to save 20%.

Can’t make it to Austin for Consensus 2024? Livestream from wherever you are with the Virtual Pass for $79. Available here.

To investors,

Another public company announced this morning that they are adopting bitcoin as their treasury reserve asset. Here is the opening of their press release:

“Semler Scientific, Inc. (Nasdaq: SMLR), a pioneer in developing and marketing technology products and services to healthcare providers to combat chronic diseases, announced today that its board of directors has adopted bitcoin as its primary treasury reserve asset. In addition, Semler Scientific announced that it has purchased 581 bitcoins for an aggregate amount of $40 million, inclusive of fees and expenses.”

Why would they do this? According to the Chairman of the company:

“Our bitcoin treasury strategy and purchase of bitcoin underscore our belief that bitcoin is a reliable store of value and a compelling investment. Bitcoin is now a major asset class with more than $1 trillion of market value. We believe it has unique characteristics as a scarce and finite asset that can serve as a reasonable inflation hedge and safe haven amid global instability. We also believe its digital, architectural resilience makes it preferable to gold, which has a market value of approximately 10 times that of bitcoin. Given the gap in value between gold and bitcoin, we believe that bitcoin has the potential to generate outsize returns as it gains increasing acceptance as digital gold.

Furthermore, we are energized by the growing global acceptance and 'institutionalization' of bitcoin -- reflected most recently by the Securities and Exchange Commission's January 2024 approval of 11 bitcoin exchange-traded funds. These funds have reported more than $13 billion of net inflows, with investments from nearly 1,000 institutions, including global banks, pensions, endowments and registered investment advisors. It is estimated that more than 10% of all bitcoins are now held by institutions.”

The Semler Scientific announcement comes on the same day that Metaplanet, a Japan-based company pursuing the Microstrategy bitcoin playbook, announced they received board approval to purchase more bitcoin for their balance sheet.

When one company does something, it is a dot. When two do something, it is a line. When three companies do something, it is a trend.

There are at least five publicly-traded non-crypto companies that I know of that are using bitcoin as a treasury asset. This is on top of the many crypto-related companies that are also holding bitcoin on their balance sheet.

I don’t anticipate that every company is going to put bitcoin on their balance sheet. But I do think we will see many more companies pursue the strategy in the coming months. Bitcoin has shown itself to be a superior asset to store value long-term.

The institutional adoption, coupled with the recent regulatory approval, is only going to green light even more executives to consider this option.

Bitcoin is the only asset in the world where retail investors were able to front-run the institutions and corporations. But the corporations are not going to watch this pass them by. Capitalism is an incredible system of incentives, so we know the outcome of actions by simply looking at the incentives that bitcoin provides — protect your hard-earned economic value over the long-term regardless of what the fiat currency debasement rate is.

There may be no greater pitch to corporate America. While everyone thought bitcoin was going to be a high-risk asset, it turned out to be the risk-mitigation tool for the suits.

What a beautiful thing to see. Hope you all have a great start to your week. I’ll talk to everyone tomorrow.

-Anthony Pompliano

Reader Note: Today is a free email available to everyone. If you would like to receive these letters each morning, please subscribe to become a paying member of The Pomp Letter by clicking here.

Jack Mallers is the Founder & CEO of Strike.

In this conversation, we talk about the macro environment, the edge case, use case, investment case for bitcoin, bitcoin vs shitcoins, politics, regulation, and why he believes Wall Street will capitulate and all become bitcoiners.

Listen on iTunes: Click here

Listen on Spotify: Click here

Strike CEO Jack Mallers on Bitcoin, Macro Environment, and Altcoins

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  • Consensusis the largest event dedicated to all sides of crypto, blockchain and Web3. Use code POMP to get 20% off your pass and join me in Austin this May 29th-31st

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  • iTrustCapital allows you to buy and sell cryptocurrency in a tax-advantaged crypto IRA.

  • Supra- Join Supra’s early integration program for zero-cost access to the fastest oracles and dVRF across 50+ blockchains.

  • Propy - Now, anyone can start their on-chain journey by minting home addresses via PropyKeys and staking them for profit until they are ready to sell their home.

  • BetOnline - Use crypto to bet on sports, casino games, horse racing, poker and more with promo code POMP100.

  • Espresso Displays - The world's thinnest touchscreen portable monitor. Expand your workspace and work from anywhere.

  • ResiClub - Your data-driven gateway to the US housing market.

You are receiving The Pomp Letter because you either signed up or you attended one of the events that I spoke at. Feel free to unsubscribe if you aren’t finding this valuable. Nothing in this email is intended to serve as financial advice. Do your own research.

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To investors,

The SEC approved important rule changes for various traditional exchanges yesterday which will allow them to list spot Ether ETFs in the near future. This is another step towards Wall Street allocating to the second largest crypto asset in the world.

It is important to call out that the actual ETF applications from various issuers have not yet been approved, but it is now obvious that the SEC is going to allow the Ether ETFs to be traded. That is the most important part.

Given that the exchange rule changes have been approved, but the individual funds have not yet been approved, there are some interesting nuances that have been introduced.

First, prediction markets are causing some controversy between their users. Polymarket had a prediction market for the approval of the Ether ETF. When the SEC approved the rule changes, people who had bet that the SEC would approve the ETF funds began celebrating. But the people who had bet against the ETF approval claimed that the rule changes were not a technical approval of the ETFs themselves.

I tend to agree with the people arguing that the actual ETFs have not technically been approved, yet the spirit of the prediction market is obvious that people were betting on a broader yes/no from the SEC. Regardless of my thoughts, Polymarket has ruled that the recent developments from the SEC is enough to give the “yes” bettors the victory. You can see the odds change on this chart and then read the clarification provided by Polymarket below.

The second controversy that has been spun up is whether the SEC should approve all eight ETF applications simultaneously or if they should approve the applications in the order that they were filed. Historically, the SEC has created an unspoken rule of “first application in, first application approved.”

This changed recently when the SEC approved all spot bitcoin ETFs at the same time. In my opinion, the approval of so many applications simultaneously creates a more free market, which means that the market is ultimately the referee on where capital will flow.

With this said, it is not lost on me that the incentive for people to file for ETFs early is that they could be listed first. Incentives are essential to capital markets, so this situation is not as clear as simply saying “make it fair!”

Matthew Sigel, VanEck’s Head of Digital Asset Research, said the following:

“The SEC has long followed a first-come, first-served approach when it comes to approving financial products, including ETFs. This method is seen as fair and predictable, allowing issuers to plan their product launches based on a clear understanding of the regulatory timeline, and incentivizing innovation by letting risk-takers potentially profit.

Any break this in longstanding precedent not properly communicated to the market undermines the first-mover advantage and competitive fairness, and possibly conflicts with existing rules and laws such as the Administrative Procedure Act (APA), which governs the process by which federal agencies develop and issue regulations. The APA requires that the process be fair and transparent.

Why is this a big deal?

It creates an uneven playing field for issuers who filed earlier and had to wait longer. Those who filed months ago had to keep their applications updated and compliant for a longer period, incurring more costs and legal fees compared to later filers.

It sets a concerning precedent of the SEC appearing to make ad-hoc decisions based on external factors rather than following established procedures.

Filing FIRST used to mean something, but now it seems the US government is keen to pick winners at an unprecedented scale. Property rights cannot exist without a clear order. A queue may seem but a small act of respect, but it upholds a much larger principle of equity and innovation. Respect the queue, and you respect ownership itself.

We filed first, we should list first.”

Regardless of who is listed first, it is clear that the Ether ETFs are inbound. I’ll be watching to see how much attention and capital flows they receive. My guess is that we won’t see anything close to the Bitcoin spot ETF inflows, but I was surprised by how large and fast capital came into those funds. Hopefully I don’t make the same mistake twice here.

Have a great Memorial Day weekend. I’ll talk to everyone on Tuesday.

-Anthony Pompliano

Jack Mallers is the Founder & CEO of Strike.

In this conversation, we talk about the macro environment, the edge case, use case, investment case for bitcoin, bitcoin vs shitcoins, politics, regulation, and why he believes Wall Street will capitulate and all become bitcoiners.

Listen on iTunes: Click here

Listen on Spotify: Click here

Strike CEO Jack Mallers on Bitcoin, Macro Environment, and Altcoins

Podcast Sponsors

  • Consensusis the largest event dedicated to all sides of crypto, blockchain and Web3. Use code POMP to get 20% off your pass and join me in Austin this May 29th-31st

  • Meanwhile is the world’s first licensed and regulated life insurance company built for the Bitcoin economy.

  • iTrustCapital allows you to buy and sell cryptocurrency in a tax-advantaged crypto IRA.

  • Supra- Join Supra’s early integration program for zero-cost access to the fastest oracles and dVRF across 50+ blockchains.

  • Propy - Now, anyone can start their on-chain journey by minting home addresses via PropyKeys and staking them for profit until they are ready to sell their home.

  • BetOnline - Use crypto to bet on sports, casino games, horse racing, poker and more with promo code POMP100.

  • Espresso Displays - The world's thinnest touchscreen portable monitor. Expand your workspace and work from anywhere.

  • ResiClub - Your data-driven gateway to the US housing market.

You are receiving The Pomp Letter because you either signed up or you attended one of the events that I spoke at. Feel free to unsubscribe if you aren’t finding this valuable. Nothing in this email is intended to serve as financial advice. Do your own research.

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To investors,

The recent 180-degree change in the Democratic party related to crypto may have global repercussions. As I wrote to you yesterday, there has been a noticeable shift in the way politicians, especially Democrats, are treating the crypto industry.

The Ether ETFs continue to increase their odds of approval. The DTCC listed VanEck’s Ether ETF ticker yesterday, which confirms the acceleration of progress on these applications.

This was believed to be a 0% chance of approval on Monday morning, but the consensus by Monday night was that approval was more likely than not.

Additionally, President Trump is now accepting cryptocurrency donations for his campaign. This was a promise he made about two weeks ago during the event at Mar-a-Lago with various cryptocurrency proponents.

This is putting immense pressure on the Biden administration. As the Blockchain Association’s Dan Spuller pointed out, compare these two messages sent out by the campaigns on the same day:

It is pretty clear that crypto is now a campaign issue that politicians are going to have to continue to address.

So what happens if both political parties are forced to support crypto?

That would obviously be positive for prices and adoption in the United States. It would also stop the leaking of innovation internationally by crypto builders who have been leaving the US to seek friendly jurisdictions. And it would cement US capital markets as the leader on the global stage for the foreseeable future.

But those are simple things to conclude. The most interesting thing to me is whether we could see a global domino effect.

At the moment, according to Perplexity, here are the countries that have banned bitcoin or cryptocurrencies:

  • Algeria - Banned the use, buying, selling, and holding of cryptocurrencies in 2018.

  • Bangladesh - Banned crypto transactions and possession, with penalties of up to 12 years in prison under money laundering laws.

  • Bolivia - Imposed a complete ban on cryptocurrencies in 2014.

  • China - Banned crypto mining, trading, and usage in 2021, citing volatility and lack of central control.

  • Colombia - Advised financial institutions against facilitating Bitcoin transactions in 2014.

  • Egypt - Declared Bitcoin transactions "haram" or prohibited under Islamic law in 2018.

  • Iraq - The central bank prohibited use of cryptocurrencies in 2017, and a regional government confirmed the ban in 2021.

  • Kosovo - Banned crypto mining in 2022 due to energy shortages, but not trading or holding.

  • Mexico - Announced a ban on cryptocurrencies in 2021, stating they are not legal tender.

  • Morocco - The central bank has made crypto transactions subject to penalties and fines.

  • Nepal - Declared Bitcoin illegal in 2017.

  • North Macedonia - The only European country with an official ban on cryptocurrencies.

  • Qatar - Banned all crypto-related services through its financial regulatory authority.

  • Russia - While not fully banned, has imposed restrictions and conflicts around crypto usage.

  • Turkey - Banned the use of cryptocurrencies for goods and services in 2022.

  • Vietnam - Banned the issuance, supply, and use of cryptocurrencies as means of payment in 2017.

Not exactly a short list.

If the United States embraces the technology, it is likely that most of these countries will have to change their position as well. This is what I mean by global dominos.

The United States dictates so much of what happens across the world and the stakes for the future of finance are incredibly high. You can see the adoption of US dollar stablecoins as a great example of how this new industry is having profound impacts on global finance, so it makes sense that the lines will be blurred and countries are going to have to embrace it.

Lastly, it is not lost on me that various politicians embracing crypto right now are doing so out of personal benefit. Most of them couldn’t care less about the technology or the future, but rather they see the industry as a way to further their goals and/or campaigns. That is perfectly fine. The world runs on incentives.

Crypto investors have long talked about the personal incentives for individuals and companies will drive global adoption. Now we are seeing it with politicians who believe they have found a new area that can lead to more fundraising and more votes.

More power to them. The rest of us will simply continue watching the global adoption of new technology that we have been predicting for years.

Beautiful sight to see.

Hope you all have a great day. I’ll talk to you tomorrow.

-Anthony Pompliano

Noah Kerner is the CEO & Chairman of Acorns, the financial app helping everyday citizens invest with spare change.

In this conversation, we talk about building a brand, design & product decisions, why they are serving such a unique customer, surprises, and what Acorns looks like in the future.

Listen on iTunes: Click here

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Acorns CEO on Building Fintech App for the Masses

Podcast Sponsors

  • Consensusis the largest event dedicated to all sides of crypto, blockchain and Web3. Use code POMP to get 20% off your pass and join me in Austin this May 29th-31st

  • Meanwhile is the world’s first licensed and regulated life insurance company built for the Bitcoin economy.

  • iTrustCapital allows you to buy and sell cryptocurrency in a tax-advantaged crypto IRA.

  • Supra- Join Supra’s early integration program for zero-cost access to the fastest oracles and dVRF across 50+ blockchains.

  • Propy - Now, anyone can start their on-chain journey by minting home addresses via PropyKeys and staking them for profit until they are ready to sell their home.

  • BetOnline - Use crypto to bet on sports, casino games, horse racing, poker and more with promo code POMP100.

  • Espresso Displays - The world's thinnest touchscreen portable monitor. Expand your workspace and work from anywhere.

  • ResiClub - Your data-driven gateway to the US housing market.

You are receiving The Pomp Letter because you either signed up or you attended one of the events that I spoke at. Feel free to unsubscribe if you aren’t finding this valuable. Nothing in this email is intended to serve as financial advice. Do your own research.

This is a public episode. If you’d like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit pomp.substack.com/subscribe

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Today’s letter is brought to you by Meanwhile!

Meanwhile is the world’s first licensed and regulated life insurance company built for the Bitcoin economy. Protect your loved ones with sound money built to manage life’s uncertainty and a broken financial system. Their BTC-denominated Whole Life Insurance policies allow HODLers to pass more BTC on to their loved ones and a tax-advantaged way to access BTC for liquidity during their lifetime.

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To investors,

I was having lunch yesterday with the CEO of a large asset manager who has an Ethereum ETF application submitted. The application came up during our conversation and he told me there was a “zero percent chance” that the Ethereum ETFs would be approved right now based on what he had seen.

When I asked him why he thought that, he explained that the SEC had not been asking for comments on the applications, nor had they been engaging with the application owners in the same way they had with the Bitcoin ETF process.

This seemed reasonable to me.

But a few hours later the game changed — Bloomberg’s Eric Balchunas and James Seyffart suddenly changed their prediction of an ETH ETF approval from 25% odds to 75%. Eric wrote:

“Update: James and I are increasing our odds of spot Ether ETF approval to 75% (up from 25%), hearing chatter this afternoon that SEC could be doing a 180 on this (increasingly political issue), so now everyone scrambling (like us everyone else assumed they'd be denied). See Nate's tweet below for probably order of events (but again we capping at 75% until we see more, eg filing updates).”

This is a significant development that may be hard to understand for the casual observer. Let me break down a few things.

First, President Trump held a campaign event about a week ago where he explicitly stated that he was going to be a pro-crypto candidate. Trump referenced Biden and the current administration’s abrasive stance towards the industry, while claiming that he would protect the industry so it could thrive in America.

These comments were met with skepticism by many at the time. But Trump was saying all of this with many crypto entrepreneurs, including Messari’s Ryan Selkis, standing by his side. It felt like a real-time vibe shift for the former President of the United States to clearly state that crypto would be a campaign advantage for him.

The next development was the SAB 121 repeal vote. A number of Democrats broke from party lines to vote in favor of the crypto industry. Variant Fund’s Chief Legal Officer Jake Chervinsky explained “The SAB 121 repeal vote clearly shows how crypto is a bipartisan issue in DC. Democrats aren’t a monolith opposed to crypto. Many are supporters, and more will come around over time. The best path to good crypto policy is to embrace both parties, not to pick one over the other.

It felt like the tide was turning, but there was still a very long way to go. At lunch yesterday I shared with my friend that it felt like the Biden administration could not continue their abrasive stance towards the industry. Trump’s recent embracing of bitcoin and crypto meant that Democrats were backed into a corner — if they continued to be abrasive to crypto, they risked losing a very large percentage of a key demographic during the election.

I had no idea how important Democrats thought the crypto issue has become though.

It appears that in the last 48 hours a decision was made. No one knows who made it, but someone in a position of power and influence has decided that the Democratic party could not cede the crypto issue to Trump for the 2024 election.

There will be no pro vs anti-crypto candidate showdown in November.

You are watching both political parties actively position themselves to compete for votes from bitcoin & crypto holders. It took only 15 years for the industry to go from creation to shaping campaign policies. The ground shifted this week - the world will never be the same.

We have previously seen cities and states within the US compete for these individuals. NYC, Miami and Texas were all bragging about being the bitcoin capital of the world within the last two years. Now it is happening in national politics. The industry got too big to ignore.

A bunch of people on the internet created a $2.6 trillion industry in the face of government pressure. Imagine what happens when the government is now actively courting these individuals and companies, along with embracing the technology. The headwind becomes a tailwind quickly.

Now, to be clear, there is not a guarantee that the Ethereum ETF will be approved on this specific round of applications. The guys from Bloomberg are only at 75% confidence for a reason. But the odds definitely increased materially in the last 48 hours. The broader shift in tone and policy is becoming obvious.

Don’t celebrate yet, but this feels like the crypto industry just scored a touchdown to take the lead in the 4th quarter. Let’s just make sure we don’t blow it in the final minutes.

Hope you all have a great day. I’ll talk to everyone tomorrow.

-Anthony Pompliano

Kenny DeGiglio is the Co-Founder of Dream Startup Job and Crypto Academy.

In this conversation, we discuss tips and tricks for landing a job in crypto, remote work vs in-office, US-based vs. international firms, compensation, bear vs. bull market, Dream Startup Job, an overview of Crypto Academy, and the benefits of going through the training program.

Listen on iTunes: Click here

Listen on Spotify: Click here

How To Get A Job In Bitcoin & Crypto

Podcast Sponsors

  • Consensusis the largest event dedicated to all sides of crypto, blockchain and Web3. Use code POMP to get 20% off your pass and join me in Austin this May 29th-31st

  • Meanwhile is the world’s first licensed and regulated life insurance company built for the Bitcoin economy.

  • iTrustCapital allows you to buy and sell cryptocurrency in a tax-advantaged crypto IRA.

  • Supra- Join Supra’s early integration program for zero-cost access to the fastest oracles and dVRF across 50+ blockchains.

  • Propy - Now, anyone can start their on-chain journey by minting home addresses via PropyKeys and staking them for profit until they are ready to sell their home.

  • BetOnline - Use crypto to bet on sports, casino games, horse racing, poker and more with promo code POMP100.

  • Espresso Displays - The world's thinnest touchscreen portable monitor. Expand your workspace and work from anywhere.

  • ResiClub - Your data-driven gateway to the US housing market.

You are receiving The Pomp Letter because you either signed up or you attended one of the events that I spoke at. Feel free to unsubscribe if you aren’t finding this valuable. Nothing in this email is intended to serve as financial advice. Do your own research.

This is a public episode. If you’d like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit pomp.substack.com/subscribe

View Details

Today’s letter is brought to you by Consensus 2024!

Consensus 2024 is happening May 29-31 in Austin, Texas. This year marks the tenth annual Consensus, making it the largest and longest-running event dedicated to all sides of crypto, blockchain and Web3.

Don’t miss Bitcoin: We Are So Back, where Anthony Pompliano will discuss what the next bull market will look like, how it will differ from previous run-ups and the broad macro investment thesis for bitcoin and crypto more broadly.

Consensus has tailored programming for Bitcoin maxis and multi-chain mavericks alike, covering everything from post-halving strategies to mining and more.

Plus, you absolutely won’t want to miss the epic BTC (Nic Carter) vs ETH (David Hoffman) battle at Karate Combat.

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To investors,

We are headed towards a multi-polar world. This is the perspective from an 18-month old podcast called Multipolarity. The hosts Andrew Collingwood and Philip Pilkington write for various publications on topics across finance and macroeconomics, while hosting the podcast which presents itself using the following description:

“After the US retreat in Afghanistan, after the war in Ukraine, the old unipolar world is dead.

America's imperial power is finally waning. Its rivals are rising. In trade and diplomacy, the US can no longer make all the rules all the time.

Now, new alliances will emerge. New trade routes will open. Countries will compete as never before.​

Multipolarity is the podcast that explores this changing reality, every week.

New era; new rules.”

This context is important because Philip Pilkington recently put out an excellent Twitter thread on China’s continued selling of US debt. Normally when you see these opinion-laden posts, you can ignore majority of them because they were created by armchair critics.

Pilkington may or may not be right in his conclusions, but at least he has credibility in evaluating geopolitical developments. So what is Pilkington worried about?

China has been dumping US treasuries and debt at an accelerated clip, which has driven the measurement to an all-time high.

This is not necessarily concerning by itself. But China is selling this debt at the same time that they are accumulating gold for their central bank reserves.

This accumulation is still slightly below 5% of their total reserves, but that number is up more than 50% since the start of 2020. You can see an acceleration starting in the second half of 2022 in the chart above.

Again, China being a net seller of debt has happened a few times before. China buying gold and increasing the percentage of their reserves has been happening for years as well.

So what is the big deal?

This is all happening at the exact same time that interest rates in the US have been increasing, which suggests that China is selling their debt to investors looking for higher yield.

Pilkington points out this is important because it signifies a shift from a yield-insensitive buyer (China) to a yield-sensitive buyer (investment organizations). Everything is fine at the moment with this transition. Trouble will appear if the Fed starts to lower interest rates at a meaningful pace, which could happen if a recession was to hit the US economy, because these investors will start selling the debt as well.

If foreign countries won’t buy our debt, and neither will investors like pensions or endowments, then who will buy the US debt?

In a surprise development, stablecoin issuers may be the saviors that the Fed needs. I wrote to this group on December 1, 2023 in a letter titled “Are stablecoins saving the Treasury market?” the following:

“China and Japan have decreased their share of US Treasuries by approximately 68% over the last 10 years. Not a great situation.

Thankfully, at the same time that nation states have been decreasing purchases in US Treasuries, another buyer has shown up in the market. It isn’t the buyer you would expect though.

Stablecoin issuers are buying US treasuries by the handful. They have collectively become the 16th largest holder of treasuries, and as CoinFund’s Chris Perkins pointed out, hold more than Norway, South Korea, Saudi Arabia, Germany, The Netherlands, Mexico and the UAE.”

This is not just the crypto industry talking about this development either. Former Speaker Paul Ryan recently sat down with Bloomberg to promote stablecoin legislation as a way to increase demand for US Treasuries. You can watch the clip here:

Castle Island’s Nic Carter nailed the implications of Ryan’s comments with the following comments:

“First of all, he mentions stablecoins unprompted in response to a question about how Congress can deal with the debt. this is pretty interesting; the first thing he thinks of is stablecoins.

Second, he's repeating industry points verbatim, which is pretty cool. I'm pretty sure that "stables [if considered a sovereign] are the 16th largest buyer of treasuries" traces back to my Messari Mainnet talk!

Third, this is Paul Ryan, former House speaker, not some junior pro-crypto representative. The fact that someone of his stature is willing to openly say that stablecoins are a potential solution to the debt is quite remarkable and represents a considerable tonal shift.

I've noticed elite policymakers have begun to make this transition towards recognizing the validity of stablecoins and accepting that they will be part of the financial fabric of the nation.”

This brings me to my current thinking on this topic — China dropping US debt for gold is not exactly what the US wants to see. The offloading of our debt to weak-handed investors who will bail as soon as interest rates fall creates danger on the horizon. But the crypto industry may be able to save the day with growing popularity related to stablecoins. It is still too early to know for sure, but stablecoins have the best shot out of any other option we have seen to date.

Crypto critics will have their brains in a blender reading this. I come in peace. I just want to share the facts and data that I am seeing in the market :)

Hope you all have a great start to your week. I’ll talk to everyone tomorrow.

-Anthony Pompliano

Reader Note: Today is a free email available to everyone. If you would like to receive these letters each morning, please subscribe to become a paying member of The Pomp Letter by clicking here.

Kenny DeGiglio is the Co-Founder of Dream Startup Job and Crypto Academy.

In this conversation, we discuss tips and tricks for landing a job in crypto, remote work vs in-office, US-based vs. international firms, compensation, bear vs. bull market, Dream Startup Job, an overview of Crypto Academy, and the benefits of going through the training program.

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To investors,

The last few weeks have been filled with fear, uncertainty, and doubt in financial markets once the Fed made it clear that the anticipated interest rate cuts would not be coming as quickly or aggressively as most market participants were hoping for.

But don’t let market sentiment fool you. The good times are still rolling.

In a Wall Street Journal article this morning titled “Investors Are Striking Gold All Over,” Gregory Zuckerman and Gunjan Banerji highlight how well asset prices have performed over the last 6 months.

“The Dow Jones Industrial Average crossed the 40,000 mark for the first time Thursday amid an almost picture-perfect investing environment featuring resilient corporate profits, low unemployment and easing inflation.

Most everything is going up—established Dow stocks, faster-growing tech shares, bitcoin and other cryptocurrencies, and even gold and other precious metals. Risk-averse investors have a bounty of options, too, including certificates of deposit offering yields of about 5% and rising junk bonds and other fixed-income investments, adding to the glow.”

If you were to add bitcoin’s price to this chart, which is up more than 80% in the last 6 months, it would be the best performing asset on the list by a wide margin.

But here is what is the most interesting part to me — if you look at the Dow Industrial Average, you see that COVID and the 2022 rate hikes barely created blips in a longer trend that has seen the index surge parabolically since the Global Financial Crisis.

When you hear people talk about a “regime change” in financial markets, the data is becoming overwhelming. Investors have benefitted from one of the longest bull markets in history. The scale and speed of this is hard to comprehend until you zoom out and see the difference with any time period before 2008-2009.

While this bull market has raged on, some investors have preached about assets being overvalued. They have called for a deflating of asset prices. They have predicted doom and gloom. The story for these individuals or organizations has long been that markets are broken and eventually we will see a return to prior trends and values.

But that hasn’t happened.

Instead, asset prices have merely accelerated even faster and further, regardless of what the critics preached. Historical trends and valuations haven’t mattered nearly as much as the pessimists wanted you to believe. The best investment strategy was literally to get long and chill.

Unfortunately they don’t teach that in finance classes.

The reason I bring this up is because the pessimists have been wrong for almost 15 years now. The Dow Jones shouldn’t be at a new all-time high with interest rates over 5%, but that is exactly what has happened.

You can be right or you can make money.

Be very careful about trying to win the intellectual debates. Your portfolio doesn’t care about the number of likes you get on your social media posts. It only cares if you were correctly positioned to benefit from the structural changes that have occurred in the market.

This doesn’t mean that you should indiscriminately buy every stock or asset you hear about. Gamestop went up quite a bit in the last few days, but it has dropped 20% in the last 24 hours. The market still has some semblance of reality. Laws of supply and demand still rule the day.

When I was growing up in North Carolina, there was something called “redneck rich.” Urban dictionary defines it as “when your truck costs more than your house or owning an expensive truck for which you are too poor to buy gas.”

There are even songs about it. This one starts with “I ain’t Elon Musk, but I got a quarter-inch socket trying to make a rocket out of this truck.”

I feel like markets are becoming redneck rich. The average American is struggling to pay increasing home and food prices, but the $500 they put in their Robinhood account continues to grow in value.

The sophisticated math geeks on Wall Street keep saying their models predict a big crash right around the corner, yet the everyday person keeps buying a few stocks and watching them go up.

Redneck rich is all about having money to get the things you find important. Maybe the equivalent in financial markets is being able to have a small enough brain where you don’t need models — you just get long and chill.

That is my new strategy. Be redneck rich in markets. Don’t overthink it. Don’t fight the trend. Just let the Fed and politicians debase the currency and increase asset prices over time. They will make you rich, regardless of whether you are a redneck or not :)

Hope you all have a great end to your week. I’ll talk to everyone on Monday.

-Anthony Pompliano

Kenny DeGiglio is the Co-Founder of Dream Startup Job and Crypto Academy.

In this conversation, we discuss tips and tricks for landing a job in crypto, remote work vs in-office, US-based vs. international firms, compensation, bear vs. bull market, Dream Startup Job, an overview of Crypto Academy, and the benefits of going through the training program.

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To investors,

The Sohn Conference, where investors pitch their best investment idea, was hosted on April 3rd. The next day, I wrote to this group and said that I would have pitched DeFi Technologies, Inc (NEO: DEFI) (GR: R9B) (OTC: DEFTF) if I had attended Sohn this year. You can re-read my analysis here.

Here is an excerpt on why I thought DeFi Technologies was highly undervalued:

“By my calculation, Valour’s average fee generation on their AUM is approximately 7.2%. That is a monster number for the asset management industry.

This understanding alone would make DeFi Technologies and Valour an interesting potential investment. But you have to remember that these ETPs they manage are holding crypto assets, with Solana being their largest ETP, so the asset values continue to grow rapidly during a bull market.

For example, here is an excerpt from the company’s recent earnings report:

“Assets Under Management ("AUM") grew 476% to approximately $508 million as of December 31, 2023, up from $106 million as of December 31, 2022. Valour Inc. and Valour Digital Securities Limited's ("Valour's") current AUM stands at C$880 million.”

That means Valour’s AUM has grown more than 800% from December 2022 till today. There are very few businesses in the world who can see this type of revenue acceleration without having to expend an insane amount of money on sales and marketing.

As of this morning, the current market cap of the DeFi Technologies is about $140 million USD. That may seem reasonable on the ~ $10 million they reported for 2023.

There are two points that may change the way to look at those numbers though. It appears that more than 75% of those revenues were created during the last 90 days of the year. Additionally, given the ~ $650 million USD in current AUM, that would imply an annualized revenue run rate of $46.8 million.”

It appears the market is starting to pay attention. The stock is already up more than 16% in the ~ 6 weeks since I wrote about my pick.

But I think the company is still undervalued.

DeFi Technologies released their Q1 earnings report yesterday and the numbers were incredibly impressive. Here are the highlights:

  • Record Operating Revenues and Net Income: DeFi Technologies recorded its strongest quarter ever, achieving Operating Revenues of C$13.4 million and Operating Net Income of C$5.3 million for Q1 2024.

  • Strategic Advancements and Product Launches: The quarter featured the launch of multiple Exchange Traded Products ("ETPs") by subsidiary Valour Inc, and Valour Digital Securities Limited (together, "Valour") alongside strategic acquisitions such as Reflexivity Research LLC, significantly enhancing the company's product offerings and market position.

  • Substantial Growth in Assets Under Management (AUM): AUM grew by 78.7% to approximately C$908 million, driven by favorable market conditions, new product launches, and strategic corporate actions that enhanced trading volumes and overall financial performance.

  • 2024 Outlook: Looking ahead, DeFi Technologies projects its annualized Operating Revenues to reach approximately C$119 million (US$87.45 million) for 2024, supported by ongoing AUM growth, upcoming ETP launches, and the integration of new acquisitions, which are poised to capitalize on the favorable conditions in the digital asset sector.

These numbers show a business that is on an annualized profit run rate of $15 million USD, yet the company is only trading at ~ $180 million market cap. What is interesting though is that DeFi Technologies gave 2024 guidance yesterday for about $87 million in revenue and more than $75 million in profit. If you take those numbers as reported, this means that DeFi is only trading at ~ 2.4x their projected 2024 profit.

Now you see why it appears to be an undervalued company.

But let’s say you don’t believe the company’s guidance. The business still reported approximately the same revenue in the first 90 days of the year that it did in all of 2023. A growth rate like that would suggest a much higher multiple for a company that has high capital efficiency.

There was one other thing buried in the earnings report that is worth paying attention to. The company said:

“In addition to the Company's existing business units, a new alpha-generating business ("DeFi Alpha") unit was formed in Q2 2024 in order to generate yield on the Company's excess liquidity. The focus is on arbitrage trading opportunities in the digital asset space with low risk in both centralized and decentralized markets (with minimal market or protocol exposure), thereby minimizing downside revenue volatility. DeFi Alpha has come off to a promising start, generating approximately US$40 million thus far in 2024.”

If I am reading this correctly, DeFi Technologies is saying that they have already booked $40 million of revenue in Q2 from a newly created business unit that didn’t previously exist. That would mean that the company has done 5x growth in revenue over their 2023 numbers in just the first 5 months of the year.

Regardless of how you cut the numbers, I still believe that DeFi Technologies is undervalued. Given this additional information in the latest earnings report, I believe DeFi Technologies has a good chance of being one of the best performers from any stock that was pitched at the Sohn Conference in April.

I am not merely sharing my opinion though. I am a shareholder of DeFi Technologies that will benefit if the market figures out the company is undervalued and I will be financial punished if the company ends up not performing how I believe it will. We also sold one of our companies, Reflexivity Research, to DeFi in a 100% all-stock deal earlier this year. True skin-in-the-game.

I’ll continue to monitor it and keep everyone updated. Hopefully my analysis is right, but you should do your own research. Nothing I have said here should be confused for investment advice. I am merely trying to highlight a company that shows how misunderstood crypto companies are by the public markets. Eventually the market will figure it out, but for now there still seems to be quite a bit of opportunity available to various public market investors who take the time to do the work.

Hope you all have a great day. I’ll talk to everyone tomorrow.

-Anthony Pompliano

Reader Note: Today is a free email available to everyone. If you would like to receive these letters each morning, please subscribe to become a paying member of The Pomp Letter by clicking here.

Cyrus Shirazi is the Founder & CEO of Haven, a brand new company that is dedicated to focusing on exactly to solve all your accounting needs as a startup founder or business owner.

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To investors,

OpenAI announced GPT-4o yesterday. The demos were incredible, including real-time language translation, a clean verbal interface where users can speak to the model, the model’s use of photo and video inputs, and the ability for AI bots to speak with each other to accomplish tasks.

The most impressive part to me was the voice interface.

If humans are able to transition from typing on their computer to simply speaking to the machine, it will have profound implications to productivity. Given that the model can now process voice instructions with a high degree of accuracy, the bots are able to talk with one another.

For example, watch this demo of two bots talking to each other in a customer service scenario. Companies are going to save enormous amounts of money. Customers are going to save even more time and headache in the future.

So the bots can now talk to each other. The use cases people invent in the coming years is going to be incredible to watch.

But there is one area of artificial intelligence that most people seem to have a blind spot — how will the bots interact with money?

Let me explain.

These AI bots are now reaching a point where you can instruct them to do things on your behalf. You can tell them to talk to a customer service representative at a company you purchased something from. You can tell them to call a store and get information on a product or service. You could ask the bot to make a reservation for you.

You can even tell the bot to go shopping for you.

In many of these scenarios, the bot may have to make a purchase on your behalf. Let’s say that you ask the bot to find an item on the internet and purchase it for you. If the bot locates the desired item on Amazon, it can simply use your stored credit card information to complete the purchase. Painless and fast. There is a reason that Bezos and team invented the one-click check out.

But what if the bot finds the item located at a different online store?

There is still a chance that the bot can utilize your credit card information, either because you explicitly gave the bot the information to save or perhaps the bot has access to your Apple Pay or equivalent digital wallet.

Again, not a big deal for a bot to purchase a product or service from a retailer that is set-up to process payments.

That is not inclusive of all potential money transactions though. How will these bots handle paying each other when appropriate?

This is where things get really interesting in my opinion. When bots are acting on behalf of humans or corporations, they can leverage the same financial infrastructure that the human or company owns. But when a bot is acting on behalf of itself, there is no bank account or payment processing infrastructure available in the legacy financial world.

I believe this is where stablecoins and digital wallets will come into play. You can easily spin up a digital wallet without having to hand over any personal information. As long as you have the seed phrase, you own the wallet and have access forever. If a bot wants to send or receive money with another bot, then using these digital wallets will empower them to do so.

They don’t need the traditional bank account.

Given that the digital wallet will now serve as the financial infrastructure, this means that the bots will use digital currency for the actual payments as well. You may think that bitcoin will be their currency of choice. It is the largest market cap cryptocurrency and has the best brand awareness.

It also has a degree of volatility to it as well.

So I don’t think bitcoin will be the bot’s choice currency. Instead, the bots are more likely to use stablecoins. The stablecoins are…”stable.” That stability comes from the fact that products and services are priced in the underlying currency. When a bot requests a specific amount of money, they will likely do it in dollars. Hence, the appearance of stability becomes obvious.

So one way the bots could change their preference to bitcoin rather than stablecoins is to have products, services, and bot money requests denominated in bitcoin. Maybe that will happen. But it doesn’t happen nearly as frequently as dollar denomination today.

Bitcoin is a great store of value. Dollars are great for medium of exchange. I don’t see either of those two facts changing any time soon. The bots are not inventing a new use case, but rather trying to emulate what humans already do.

There will be a ton of open questions, including how taxes will apply to bots, what occurs in legal disagreements between bots or bot owners, and many more we haven’t even thought of.

Too many market participants believe that artificial intelligence and cryptocurrencies are separate industries. They are actually two technologies that fall under the automated future that we are headed towards. Make sure you are paying attention to all of this. It will impact your life, your business, and your investment portfolio.

Congratulations to the team at OpenAI. Yesterday’s demos were very impressive. I can’t wait to see what developers and entrepreneurs do with this new technology.

Hope you all have a great day. I’ll talk to everyone tomorrow.

-Anthony Pompliano

Anthony Pompliano went on Julian Dorey's Podcast to talk playing football in college, being deployed in the middle of the season to Iraq, America today, making Facebook millions of dollars, discovering bitcoin, bitcoin adoption, and a theory between the Mafia and the fall of America.

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Anthony Pompliano on Julian Dorey’s Podcast discussing Bitcoin & Iraq Deployment

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To investors,

The bitcoin and crypto industry has finally become big enough to enter the political arena. In the last week, we saw President Biden and his administration continue their war path against the growing industry. Within days, President Trump held an event where he not only came out in strong support of crypto, but featured a number of crypto speakers as well.

The politicians are picking sides.

It appears that the left sees their abrasive stance against bitcoin and crypto as something that will have no negative repercussions. The right appears to believe that embracing the new technology could help them gain voters in November.

Regardless of what side you are on, this is a fascinating development.

I thought it may be helpful to share the commentary from a few folks related to these political decisions. First, here is Castle Island’s Nic Carter:

“I’d love to live in the fantasy blank slate world many of your dwell in where new technologies have no partisan mapping and politicians just choose positions tabula rasa but that’s not our world.

Crypto is inherently political and has always been; to the extent leftism relies on the politicization of finance, crypto will be a rightist technology, definitionally. It is delusional to meekly intone that crypto is nonpartisan and hope for the best. This will not be persuasive to leftists whose agenda is threatened by open finance.

It is suicidal not to align yourself with the faction that actively supports your cause”

Balaji Srinivasan followed Nic’s comments with the following statement:

“Crypto is for American conservatives and Chinese liberals. It’s for small countries and dispossessed minorities. Because it gives power to those without state power. Democrats and Communists control powerful states, so they don’t benefit from crypto. But everyone else does.

So I agree with Nic’s point but with one major qualifier: crypto is to the right of American Democrats and to the left of Chinese Communists. In other words, it’s in the global center.”

Unchained’s Laura Shin shared this:

“Gensler and Warren are trying to politicize crypto. If the industry falls into the trap and takes the bait and does the same, then, game over — they win.

If crypto becomes politicized, then automatically 40+% of Americans will be against it without ever really learning about it.

IMO, if the industry focuses on education and explaining what crypto is and why it isn’t and shouldn’t be a political issue, then as the tech becomes more developed and used, there will gradually be more acceptance and adoption without having to overcome the hurdle of it having been politicized.

Take it, leave it, this is just my perspective”

These comments came after massive blowback for an op-ed that was written in Blockworks by Molly Jane Zuckerman titled “Only a fool would vote on crypto alone.”

In the piece, Molly writes:

“What I see is a small number of wealthy individuals, who made that wealth from cryptocurrency, looking for the government to let them continue growing that wealth unfettered.

Among diehard crypto evangelists right now, “voting for crypto” means voting Republican for president. According to this side of the debate, any other decision will virtually assure the death of the American crypto industry.

This fear (true or not) has led some major personalities in Web3 to push crypto supporters into becoming single-issue voters. Their message is clear: Choose your 2024 candidates based solely on their cryptocurrency stance, or else.

In other words, Americans should prioritize their own selfish financial interests over broader societal and ethical concerns. When you promote the idea of voting for America’s crypto industry above all else, you’re deciding to ignore all of the other issues that are really at stake this election season — healthcare access, Social Security, gun legislation, women’s rights, LGBT issues, immigration, to name a few.

I want to be clear — I do not care if you vote Republican, Democrat, or third-party, as long as you care about the issues at stake, and truly believe that the candidate in question is representative of your views. But voting for a candidate you would not otherwise support, simply because they favor the deregulation of a sector in which you hold a profit motive, is a compromise that you should not make.”

Obviously politics has been a controversial subject at any point in history. Add in the tribalism of crypto and you have a cocktail for chaos on the internet.

There seemed to be one thing missing in the conversation all weekend long though…people have been voting for their wallets for decades.

This is not new.

The current president has the lowest approval rating in American history. A big part of that is because majority of Americans are living paycheck-to-paycheck and inflation is more than 50% higher than the central bank’s target of 2% annually.

There are many topics and positions to consider when voting for a candidate, but if you can’t afford to live a relatively normal lifestyle in America then people are going to seek out ways to change leadership.

Bitcoin and crypto are presented as new things. They are from a technology standpoint. But the idea that people are suddenly going to use different criteria to vote doesn’t make any sense to me.

Citizens vote for who will put them in a better economic position. This is why you see incumbent presidents trying to implement various changes during election years, regardless of how bad of an idea the changes are.

Many of you know that I believe the free market is the single greatest referee in the world. This is true in economics, but also true in politics.

Just as the economy and market should be allowed to operate without intervention, the political process should be left untouched. Screaming at people because you don’t like their voting inclination is about as helpful as screaming at a wall.

Everyone’s time is better spent on more productive things. Hopefully this will be the last time I will have to write about crypto and politics before the November election.

Have a great start to your week. I’ll talk to everyone tomorrow.

-Anthony Pompliano

Reader Note: Today is a free email available to everyone. If you would like to receive these letters each morning, please subscribe to become a paying member of The Pomp Letter by clicking here.

Jihan Bowes-Little is the Co-Founder & Managing Partner at Bracket Capital, an investment firm focused on special situation opportunities in growth / late-stage private companies.

In this conversation, we talk about the similarities and differences investing in Coinbase, SpaceX, Stripe, landscape of private markets, financialization of venture capital, investing trends & sectors, cross-over investment example, market liquidity, bitcoin, and more. ⁠

Listen on iTunes: Click here

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Bracket Capital’s Jihan Bowes-Little on Coinbase, SpaceX, Stripe, Bitcoin, and more

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To investors,

There was more than a 70% chance of a recession occurring in 2023, according to Kalshi prediction markets in July 2023. Not only did the recession never come, but nearly one year later the same Kalshi market is predicting an 8% chance of a recession throughout the rest of 2024.

People are obviously feeling good about where the economy is at the moment. Another way to gauge the positive sentiment is to see how low the odds are of inflation running higher.

For example, most people don’t see a world where inflation will be higher than 3.5% year-over-year based on April’s report.

If you are one of the people who believe inflation will come in higher than the predicted 3.5%, you can wager $100,000 to win more than $800,000 in profits.

This is fascinating because the Bureau of Labor Statistics reported a 0.4% increase in CPI month-over-month in March. Inflation has been accelerating for months, yet people continue to believe that the year-over-year number will remain at 3.5% or lower.

Some of this disconnect between the data and people’s perspective could be a psychological scarring from the last few years. We saw inflation eventually peak at over 9%, which will leave a lasting impact on the way people think and how they behave.

While all of this has been going on, the US dollar has lost purchasing power. Truflation estimates that the aggregated inflation since 2020 is more than 25%.

At the same time, bitcoin has done a fantastic job of protecting and increasing citizen’s purchasing power. The asset is up more than 200% over the last year.

So people feel positive about the economy. Inflation remains elevated and appears to be accelerating month-over-month. The US dollar is being devalued. Citizens are losing purchasing power. And bitcoin continues to be one of the best ways to provide economic protection to your hard-earned wealth.

Unfortunately, it looks like the bitcoin community is more right with each passing day. I say “unfortunately” because the vast majority of citizens around the world don’t hold bitcoin yet, so they are on the losing end of this situation.

Hopefully that will change in the coming years. Have a great end to your week. I’ll talk to everyone on Monday.

-Anthony Pompliano

Jihan Bowes-Little is the Co-Founder & Managing Partner at Bracket Capital, an investment firm focused on special situation opportunities in growth / late-stage private companies.

In this conversation, we talk about the similarities and differences investing in Coinbase, SpaceX, Stripe, landscape of private markets, financialization of venture capital, investing trends & sectors, cross-over investment example, market liquidity, bitcoin, and more. ⁠

Listen on iTunes: Click here

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Bracket Capital’s Jihan Bowes-Little on Coinbase, SpaceX, Stripe, Bitcoin, and more

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To investors,

The President of Argentina, Javier Milei, is running one of the largest economic experiments in history. He assumed power with the country experiencing 300%+ inflation and a population that was quickly losing hope that the future could see improvement.

Milei won the Presidency by promising radical reform that would unleash free market capitalism and bring economic prosperity back to the country. While many people liked his ideas (enough to elect him!), very few thought he could have such a large impact in a short-period of time.

Argentina has seen inflation fall to 11% monthly, the Argentinian peso was the best performing currency in Q1, and the country ran a budget surplus in the first 90 days of the year for the first time since 2008. These are major milestones for a country and economy that was previously run by top-down bureaucrats who wanted to paternalistically oversee every aspect of the economy.

Matthew Lynn has a great piece in The Telegraph titled “Milei is already proving the Left-wing economic establishment wrong.” In the article, Lynn explains why Milei is having so much success already:

“First, even without a majority in parliament, he has been ruthless. Whole government departments have been closed down overnight, regardless of the immediate consequences. The Ministry of Culture was axed, so was the anti-discrimination agency, and the state-owned news service. Only last month, he unveiled plans to fire another 70,000 state employees.

Milei hasn’t attempted to cut gradually, to control budgets, or to ease people out with early retirement, or hiring freezes. Instead, he has, as promised, taken a ‘chainsaw’ to the machinery of the state, yielding huge savings in the process.

Next, he has been bold. The president massively devalued the peso on day one, taking the financial hit upfront, and then tore up rent controls, price restrictions and state subsidies. He pared back workers’ rights, reducing maternity leave and severance compensation, and allowed companies to fire workers who went on strike.

He ripped away fuel subsidies, even though it meant a temporary spike in inflation. Sure, there has been some short-term pain, but the results are now becoming evident.

Rents, for example, are falling by 20pc a year as landlords, freed from controls, put more supply on the market, instead of withdrawing it as they do in countries where the price is set by the government.

Finally, Milei has never stopped making the argument. He promotes freedom, liberalisation and a smaller state with a messianic zeal.

Many of the measures he has taken might be rough, but the president has never attempted to dismiss that, instead explaining patiently and persistently why the reforms are justified, and how they will create greater prosperity for everyone in the long run.”

This type of bold, ruthless approach to changing the economic situation in a country is commendable. It is not only difficult to implement, but it guarantees you won’t make many friends.

Americans have historically viewed Argentina as a country that lost control of their economy. We couldn’t imagine a scenario where the leader of the West followed in Argentina’s footsteps. That may be true today, but we are cooking with a number of the same ingredients that our South American counterpart was previously.

America has out of control spending. The national debt is ballooning. Our government has become a bloated bureaucratic machine that continues to hire needlessly. The central bank has created an inflation fire and is now struggling to put it back out. The average family is losing hope that they can ever achieve financial security. And the American Dream is at risk as we watch the middle class disappear.

We need bold leadership to get us back on track. We need to significantly cut spending. The entitlement programs will need to be changed. We’ll have to reduce the number of employees employed by the government. Free markets will have to reign. Politicians and regulators will need to understand their important role in encouraging innovation. And GDP will have to accelerate.

None of this is easy. The odds are stacked against us. But we are facing a fork-in-the-road. Continue on our path and risk becoming the Argentina from the last decade. Or return to our roots of capitalism and free markets so we can beat Argentina to the punch and continue to be the greatest economic machine ever created.

Hope you all have a great day. I’ll talk to everyone tomorrow.

-Anthony Pompliano

Jihan Bowes-Little is the Co-Founder & Managing Partner at Bracket Capital, an investment firm focused on special situation opportunities in growth / late-stage private companies.

In this conversation, we talk about the similarities and differences investing in Coinbase, SpaceX, Stripe, landscape of private markets, financialization of venture capital, investing trends & sectors, cross-over investment example, market liquidity, bitcoin, and more. ⁠

Listen on iTunes: Click here

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Bracket Capital’s Jihan Bowes-Little on Coinbase, SpaceX, Stripe, Bitcoin, and more

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You are receiving The Pomp Letter because you either signed up or you attended one of the events that I spoke at. Feel free to unsubscribe if you aren’t finding this valuable. Nothing in this email is intended to serve as financial advice. Do your own research.

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Today’s letter is brought to you by Consensus 2024!

Consensus 2024 is happening May 29-31 in Austin, Texas. This year marks the tenth annual Consensus, making it the largest and longest-running event dedicated to all sides of crypto, blockchain and Web3.

Don’t miss Bitcoin: We Are So Back, where Anthony Pompliano will discuss what the next bull market will look like, how it will differ from previous run-ups and the broad macro investment thesis for bitcoin and crypto more broadly.

Consensus has tailored programming for Bitcoin maxis and multi-chain mavericks alike, covering everything from post-halving strategies to mining and more.

Plus, you absolutely won’t want to miss the epic BTC (Nic Carter) vs ETH (David Hoffman) battle at Karate Combat.

That’s just a taste of what's to come at crypto’s only big-tent event. Join Consensus in Austin alongside 15,000+ investors, founders, brands and more to take in all that blockchain has to offer. Get your pass today and use code POMP to save 20%.

To investors,

Mainstream media headlines this morning read “FTX Has Billions More Than Needed to Pay Bankruptcy Victims” and “FTX says most customers of the bankrupt crypto exchange will get all their money back.”

This is inaccurate.

Let me explain. FTX’s advisors filed a disclosure statement yesterday that revealed a plan to end the Chapter 11 bankruptcy. In the document, the advisors claim they have between $14 billion to $16 billion to pay out to creditors in the coming months. These are big numbers considering that FTX only owes approximately $11 billion to various people and entities.

So how did FTX get so much money?

First, they had cash on their balance sheet before they went bankrupt. Second, they were able to sell a number of investments they had, such as an investment in hot AI startup Anthropic, to generate more cash. And lastly, the various crypto assets FTX held have appreciated hundreds of percent over the last year.

So if the company has more money than what they owe, everyone should get paid back 100%, right? Not quite — it is not that easy. There is some funny math going on here.

FTX users who had crypto on the platform are owed money based on crypto prices back in November 2022. So if you had 1 bitcoin on the platform, you would be owed approximately $18,000. Although FTX is claiming they will pay you 100% of the $18,000, this means that you are actually only getting ~ 0.28 bitcoin back from the exchange. That is only 28%.

If you price the claim in dollars at the time of the bankruptcy, then FTX can take a victory lap and claim they are paying everyone back 100% of their funds. But if you denominate the claims in the native asset that a user put on the platform, then FTX is not even paying back 30% of the users’ funds.

Unfortunately, this is how bankruptcy works. The courts need to pick a date to use for the value of claims. The court also historically has used a single currency, US dollars, to denominate all claims. The same phenomenon at play in the FTX case is also present in other crypto bankruptcy cases (Celsius, Blockfi, etc).

The fact that crypto assets are involved here has thrown a curveball to the courts. They have never seen financial assets appreciate hundreds of percent in a year, which drastically changes the calculation of the true value of a creditors’ claim.

I don’t know what the right answer is for future bankruptcy cases. That is for people much smarter than me to figure out. But I do know that the headlines boasting that FTX users are going to be paid back 100% of their money are misleading.

Hope you all have a great day. I’ll talk to everyone tomorrow.

-Anthony Pompliano

Marko Papic is a macro strategist who incorporates geopolitics into his investment analysis. He is also the author of "Geopolitical Alpha: An Investment Framework for Predicting the Future."

In this conversation, we talk about geopolitical alpha, how to apply it to your investment process, China, Ukraine, Russia, Isreal, El Salvador, United States, rest of the world, commodity prices, public media narrative, inflation, proxy wars, bitcoin, and more.

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Geopolitical Investor Marko Papic Breaks Down The Global Situation

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To investors,

The bitcoin network launched on January 3, 2009. In just over 15 years, the network has become the strongest computer network in the world. There are hundreds of millions of people who have exposure to bitcoin across the spot market, ETFs, and mining. And the bitcoin brand is recognized around the world.

But those are just the high-level accomplishments so far.

Marty Bent points out that the bitcoin network achieved a major milestone last night — it has processed 1,000,000,000 total transactions since the network launched. A billion transactions is no joke.

As I was digging into this milestone, I came across another interesting data point — if you hold at least one full bitcoin, then you are in the top 2% of all bitcoin holders according to DanielGotHits on Twitter/X.

Bitcoin is not the only asset that is seeing enthusiasm right now either. The total market cap of stablecoins has hit a new all-time high.

One way to view this is that tons of dry powder is sitting on the sidelines ready to be deployed into bitcoin and other crypto assets. Another argument is that the stablecoin market cap is rising because people were selling their crypto assets in the last two weeks and going to cash in the form of stablecoins on various crypto platforms.

My guess is that both of these arguments have a hint of truth in them.

The good news, as Thomas Fahrer points out, is that bitcoin’s 200 day moving average just hit a new all-time high.

This is on top of the fact that GBTC’s 78-day streak of outflows since the ETF approvals ended on Friday. For the first time in almost 3 months, the world’s largest Bitcoin fund saw inflows of $63 million.

It is easy to get distracted by the day-to-day price action of bitcoin. Don’t let that happen to you. The digital currency has shown that those who have the longest time horizon tend to do best.

Hope you all have a great start to your week. I’ll talk to everyone tomorrow.

-Anthony Pompliano

Hannah Maruyama is the Founder of Degree Free.

In this conversation, we talk about the data as to why college may not be as lucrative as people think, examples that include an 18-year-old bitcoin developer, why proof-of-work is so important, role of the parents, and a brand new launch program working one-on-one with teenagers.

Listen on iTunes: Click here

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Bitcoin 200 Day Moving Average Hits All-Time High

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  • iTrustCapital allows you to buy and sell cryptocurrency in a tax-advantaged crypto IRA.

  • Supra- Join Supra’s early integration program for zero-cost access to the fastest oracles and dVRF across 50+ blockchains.

  • Propy - Now, anyone can start their on-chain journey by minting home addresses via PropyKeys and staking them for profit until they are ready to sell their home.

  • ResiClub - Your data-driven gateway to the US housing market.

  • Bay Area Times - A visual newsletter explaining the latest tech & business news.

You are receiving The Pomp Letter because you either signed up or you attended one of the events that I spoke at. Feel free to unsubscribe if you aren’t finding this valuable. Nothing in this email is intended to serve as financial advice. Do your own research.

This is a public episode. If you’d like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit pomp.substack.com/subscribe

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Today’s letter is brought to you by Consensus 2024!

Consensus 2024 is happening May 29-31 in Austin, Texas. This year marks the tenth annual Consensus, making it the largest and longest-running event dedicated to all sides of crypto, blockchain and Web3.

Don’t miss Bitcoin: We Are So Back, where Anthony Pompliano will discuss what the next bull market will look like, how it will differ from previous run-ups and the broad macro investment thesis for bitcoin and crypto more broadly.

Consensus has tailored programming for Bitcoin maxis and multi-chain mavericks alike, covering everything from post-halving strategies to mining and more.

Plus, you absolutely won’t want to miss the epic BTC (Nic Carter) vs ETH (David Hoffman) battle at Karate Combat.

That’s just a taste of what's to come at crypto’s only big-tent event. Join Consensus in Austin alongside 15,000+ investors, founders, brands and more to take in all that blockchain has to offer. Get your pass today and use code POMP to save 20%.

To investors,

The market continues to work overtime trying to figure out the Federal Reserve’s plan to cut interest rates. Optimism ruled the day as we entered 2024, including a belief that we would have majority of the Fed’s interest rate decisions lead to rate cuts before the year ended. Today the sentiment is very different.

Rather than opine on the qualitative feelings of the market, we can look to the Kalshi prediction market for a quantitative read on how people are thinking about what should unfold related to interest rates.

According to these prediction markets, we were set for 5 interest rate cuts in January, but that number has now fallen to under 2.

Quite a fall in expectations in just 5 months. You can see that the most popular prediction now is a single rate cut in 2024.

At the start of the year, the market predicted an interest rate cut by July was more than 90% likely. Today that percentage has fallen to 27%.

These same markets think there is a 92% chance of no change to interest rates in the next meeting, but an 8% chance to cut at least 25 basis points and a 2% chance of a cut larger than 25 basis points.

What about the crowd that thinks there is going to be another increase in the interest rate, rather than cuts on the horizon? Those people are in the minority according to prediction markets. If you wager $100,000 on an interest rate hike happening before the end of 2024, you stand to make ~$566,000 if you are correct.

Finally, the prediction markets believe there is a 37% chance that we will see an interest rate below 5.25% this year, while there is a 33% chance below 5% interest rate and an 11% chance we see lower than 4.75%.

Most people don’t think in terms of probabilities. However, it can be one of the best ways to navigate complex, unknown scenarios. These prediction markets are not crystal balls, but rather can show you a quantifiable measurement on how sentiment and market expectations is changing in real-time.

I will keep seeking information on my journey to learn. Hopefully you find this valuable. Have a great weekend and I’ll talk to everyone on Monday.

-Anthony Pompliano

Hannah Maruyama is the Founder of Degree Free.

In this conversation, we talk about the data as to why college may not be as lucrative as people think, examples that include an 18-year-old bitcoin developer, why proof-of-work is so important, role of the parents, and a brand new launch program working one-on-one with teenagers.

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How The Idea of Proof-of-Work Is Changing College

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  • BetOnline - Use crypto to bet on sports, casino games, horse racing, poker and more with promo code POMP100.

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You are receiving The Pomp Letter because you either signed up or you attended one of the events that I spoke at. Feel free to unsubscribe if you aren’t finding this valuable. Nothing in this email is intended to serve as financial advice. Do your own research.

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To investors,

Bitcoin’s price has been falling in recent weeks. This may be surprising to market participants that expected the digital currency to rise aggressively after the halving, but those of you reading this letter daily probably had a different viewpoint.

As I wrote to you on April 19th, Bitwise research analyst Juan Leon pointed out that bitcoin’s price action in the month after the halving would not be impressive according to historical data:

“On average, the price of bitcoin has risen 19.03% in the month preceding the halving, versus 1.70% in the month following the halving. Zooming out, however, the reverse is true: On average, bitcoin has risen 3,224% in the year following the halving, versus 185% in the year preceding it.”

So we are seeing history repeat in the first month after the halving, but the big question is whether we will see the significant price increase in the first year after the halving. There are still 11.5 months left until we have that answer.

In the meantime, there are many people asking me why bitcoin’s price has dropped 10% in the last 5 days and 17% in the last month.

One argument is that the halving was a “sell the news” event, but that seems too easy and naive of an answer. Instead, it is more likely that bitcoin is acting as the global alarm system once again.

Jeroen Blokland explains one theory:

“Yikes! Bitcoin is down a whopping 12% from its peak yesterday. It's another confirmation investors are forced to abandon their goldilocks scenario of decent GDP growth, slowing inflation, and a series of central bank rate cuts on the horizon. The US GDP number, which was significantly lower than expected, combined with a significantly higher PCE core deflator, seems to have pushed investors over the 'hopium' edge. Equities, bonds, gold, oil, and Bitcoin are all selling off. Let's see if and how Powell takes recent developments into account.”

If Blokland is correct, which I tend to think that he is, then the drawdown we are seeing in bitcoin having nothing to do with the digital network or asset, but everything to do with the macro backdrop the asset is trading in.

The network looks very healthy. The number of on-chain wallet addresses with at least 0.1 bitcoin has not gone down.

Hash rate on the network remains strong and growing, signaling the blockchain is secure and resilient.

And the number of transactions continues to rise. Regardless of intra-month price movements, people around the world continue to find value in bitcoin’s peer-to-peer system.

I lay out this analysis because it is easy to lose emotional control when the price of an asset drops lower with such speed. But don’t forget, this is normal for a bitcoin bull market. You should expect multiple 30% drops along the way to hundreds of percent in price appreciation during the expansion periods.

Take a deep breath. Stay calm. The world isn’t ending. Bitcoin is not failing. Nothing has changed about the investment thesis. Our central bankers and politicians have just mismanaged the economy to the point that people are getting worried.

Bitcoiners have known this for years.

Hope you have a great day. I’ll talk to everyone tomorrow.

-Anthony Pompliano

Nick Neuman is the Co-Founder & CEO of Casa, one of the preeminent custody providers in bitcoin and crypto industry.

In this conversation, we talk about what custody used to look like before the digital age, how Casa is solving problems around bitcoin custody, examples of why self-custody makes it more secure, brand new inheritance feature, risks, and future of self-custody.

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Casa CEO Nick Neuman Explains How The Rich Protect Their Bitcoin

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  • Propy - Now, anyone can start their on-chain journey by minting home addresses via PropyKeys and staking them for profit until they are ready to sell their home.

  • BetOnline - Use crypto to bet on sports, casino games, horse racing, poker and more with promo code POMP100.

  • Espresso Displays - The world's thinnest touchscreen portable monitor. Expand your workspace and work from anywhere.

  • ResiClub - Your data-driven gateway to the US housing market.

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You are receiving The Pomp Letter because you either signed up or you attended one of the events that I spoke at. Feel free to unsubscribe if you aren’t finding this valuable. Nothing in this email is intended to serve as financial advice. Do your own research.

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To investors,

There were six new crypto ETFs that started trading in Hong Kong on Tuesday. These were the first spot bitcoin and spot ether ETFs to launch in the region, but the trading volumes were quite lackluster.

Total trading volume for the Hong Kong ETFs was slightly over $100 million. In comparison, the US debut for the bitcoin ETFs saw more than $4.5 billion in trading volume on day one earlier this year.

These new ETF launches are important to watch because Asia boasts a much larger crypto user base than any other region in the world. As Willy Woo pointed out, Asia’s user base is larger than the US and Europe combined.

On one hand, you can argue that the overall interest in crypto is higher in Asia, so there should be many more investors interested in these spot ETFs. On the other hand, you could argue that the higher amount of Asian users means that people in the region have already allocated to the native assets, therefore leading to less interest in the publicly traded funds.

When you look at it on a percentage basis, rather than an aggregate analysis, I would go with the former argument when talking about retail investors. But the United States capital markets is still the dominant playing field for institutions around the world and these institutional allocators have much more money than retail.

It is hard to see a world where the Hong Kong ETFs become larger than the US-traded funds.

Another thing to keep in mind is that crypto is still outlawed in mainland China. Unless that legal position is reversed, there are close to 1.4 billion people in Asia who will not be allowed to allocate capital to these funds. Obviously incorporating such a large number of people into the addressable market would be a tailwind for these new ETFs.

Additionally, it is important to keep in mind that there are very real currency issues in some of these Asian countries. Let’s use the Japanese yen as an example. Jesse Colombo highlights that gold is up approximately 165% in the last 5 years when priced in yen.

This is compared to gold only being up about 85% in the same timeframe when priced in US dollars. That is 2x the performance, which is really just a statement on how poorly the yen has performed.

So it is not hard to formulate an argument that Asian investors could seek exposure to bitcoin as relief from their devalued local currencies. The open questions are:

  • How much pain are local Asian investors actually experiencing from these currency issues?

  • How much capital are they willing to allocate to bitcoin and crypto?

  • Will these choose to buy the ETFs or seek out the underlying assets directly?

  • Will investors pick US-traded funds over Hong Kong-traded funds?

We won’t know these answers for awhile, but with each incremental positive response there should be a stronger tailwind for bitcoin through this bull market.

It is obvious that the idea of a decentralized currency has become a global phenomenon. People are watching their currencies get debased at an accelerated rate, so they are seeking a long-term store-of-wealth. Bitcoin appears to be one of the solutions that has become an accepted answer.

Now we must wait and see how that popularity translates to capital flows over the next 12-18 months.

Hope you all have a great day. I’ll talk to everyone tomorrow.

-Anthony Pompliano

Bill Barhydt is the Co-Founder & CEO of Abra, a global platform for digital asset prime services and wealth management, leveraging trusted DeFi expertise to connect the on-chain and off-chain ecosystems for private clients and institutions.

In this conversation, we talk about the brand new regulatory approval as a registered investment advisor, what that means for Abra, how they can service both credited & uncredited investors now, why allowing basic financial services has been so difficult, and where the industry is going.

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Abra CEO Says $50 Trillion Is Coming To Bitcoin & Crypto

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  • Core Scientific is one of the largest public Bitcoin miners and hosting solutions providers for Bitcoin mining in North America.

  • iTrustCapital allows you to buy and sell cryptocurrency in a tax-advantaged crypto IRA.

  • Supra- Join Supra’s early integration program for zero-cost access to the fastest oracles and dVRF across 50+ blockchains.

  • Propy - Now, anyone can start their on-chain journey by minting home addresses via PropyKeys and staking them for profit until they are ready to sell their home.

  • BetOnline - Use crypto to bet on sports, casino games, horse racing, poker and more with promo code POMP100.

  • Espresso Displays - The world's thinnest touchscreen portable monitor. Expand your workspace and work from anywhere.

  • ResiClub - Your data-driven gateway to the US housing market.

  • Bay Area Times - A visual newsletter explaining the latest tech & business news.

You are receiving The Pomp Letter because you either signed up or you attended one of the events that I spoke at. Feel free to unsubscribe if you aren’t finding this valuable. Nothing in this email is intended to serve as financial advice. Do your own research.

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READER NOTE: This Thursday I am hosting a free webinar for anyone who is trying to transition into a new job in the bitcoin and crypto industry. Previously, my team and I have helped more than 3,000 people find a new role, so I will break down the lessons learned and provide actionable advice on how to make the jump efficiently.

The event is completely free and I will also be joined by people from BTC Inc, Compass Mining, Rhino Bitcoin, and Serotonin who will share their experience in finding a new job.

To investors,

One of the big differences in the US economy post-pandemic is how much extra capital is sloshing around the financial system. You can see the impact everywhere.

First, the Fed’s balance sheet has nearly doubled since 2020 even though the central bank has been trying to aggressively drain liquidity from the system and sell assets.

Second, according to Axios, “the average household wealth for those under 40 in the U.S. is up 49% from its pre-pandemic level.”

Third, US corporations are sitting on all-time high amount of cash, which comes in today at $4.4 trillion.

Fourth, US home prices are up about 30% bringing the median sales price of homes sold in the US to over $400,000.

Fifth, all this extra money flowing through the system has a record amount of people planning to go on vacation to a foreign country in the next 6 months.

Most of this extra money is coming as a byproduct of government spending. According to Game of Trades, “US government spending (inflation-adjusted) since 2020 now exceeds the combined spending of: World War I, World War II, and the 1970 to 1990 time period.”

So it shouldn’t be surprising that inflation refuses to come down. The government is spending like drunk sailors. The US consumer has extra cash that they want to spend like it is a hot potato. And US corporations have never had more cash on-hand than they do right now.

This is a cocktail for higher inflation, regardless of what the Fed does with interest rates.

Hope you all have a great day. I’ll talk to everyone tomorrow.

-Anthony Pompliano

Renato Moicano is a UFC Fighter who went viral after his most recent fight, talking about defending liberty, importance of private property rights, and suggest everyone read the 6 lessons of Ludwig Von Mises.

In this conversation, we talk about the lessons he has learned from Brazilian constitution vs American constitution, private property rights, why he suggested Ludwig Van Mises, principles of America, why he views bitcoin as a lifeboat, capitalism, national debt, taxation, upcoming elections, inflation, the responses he has received, and crypto in Brazil.

Listen on iTunes: Click here

Listen on Spotify: Click here

Interview with UFC Fighter Renato Moicano on Economics, Freedom, and Bitcoin

Podcast Sponsors

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  • iTrustCapital allows you to buy and sell cryptocurrency in a tax-advantaged crypto IRA.

  • Supra- Join Supra’s early integration program for zero-cost access to the fastest oracles and dVRF across 50+ blockchains.

  • Propy - Now, anyone can start their on-chain journey by minting home addresses via PropyKeys and staking them for profit until they are ready to sell their home.

  • BetOnline - Use crypto to bet on sports, casino games, horse racing, poker and more with promo code POMP100.

  • Espresso Displays - The world's thinnest touchscreen portable monitor. Expand your workspace and work from anywhere.

  • ResiClub - Your data-driven gateway to the US housing market.

  • Bay Area Times - A visual newsletter explaining the latest tech & business news.

You are receiving The Pomp Letter because you either signed up or you attended one of the events that I spoke at. Feel free to unsubscribe if you aren’t finding this valuable. Nothing in this email is intended to serve as financial advice. Do your own research.

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To investors,

The national debt is now over $34.6 trillion. Despite that insane number, the US government continues to run a deficit that is estimated to be ~ $2 trillion annually.

Given the high interest rate environment, our interest payment on this debt has now crossed over $1 trillion annually.

As The Kobeissi Letter put it:

“The annual interest expense on US debt is literally moving in a straight line higher, now at $1.1 TRILLION. To put this in perspective, less than 3 years ago the annual interest expense on this debt was $450 billion. That's a 144% jump as total US debt has surged by over $11 TRILLION since 2020. Even in 2008, at the peak of the Financial Crisis, annual interest expense was just $450 billion. As interest rates surge and debt levels hit record highs, we are paying the prices for decades of deficit spending. The era of "free money" is over.”

So the government is broke and they need more money. One solution is to keep borrowing and driving the national debt higher. But another solution is to raise taxes on American citizens.

While unpopular, politicians may feel like they have no other choice. Yesterday, there were a number of tax proposals that went viral online and caused significant uproar.

The most egregious proposal was for the government to tax unrealized gains. Technically they want to focus on the wealthiest Americans, but that doesn’t matter here. The idea of taxing unrealized gains is probably one of the stupidest ideas ever created by the political class.

Under this proposal, an American would owe taxes each year based on the price appreciation of their home. So if you have a $500,000 home and it appreciates $100,000 in 2025, then you would owe $25,000 - $40,000 in unrealized capital gains taxes depending on your income bracket and the state you live in.

Obviously this would bankrupt a large portion of the population considering the average American doesn’t have $400 for an emergency payment.

Additionally, imagine a tech founder who starts a new company. If they raise capital at $5 million valuation, work hard throughout the year to build a solution to a real problem, and then raise capital again at a $10 million valuation, the founder would owe tens or hundreds of thousands of dollars in taxes.

The problem in both of these situations is that the individual holding the unrealized gain never had true profit from the asset, so there is no money to pay the taxes. Plus, we won’t get into the difficult questions like “what happens if the asset depreciates later?” or “who gets final say on what an asset is worth?”

As I tweeted last night, “If they want to collect unrealized gains, we’re going to need refunds on unrealized losses.” The latter will never happen, but thankfully neither will the former.

On a more realistic basis, another tax proposal put forward is that the Biden administration would like to reinstate the 39.6% income tax for high earners. President Trump had removed this tax bracket and made the highest income tax only 37%. My guess is that this proposal’s fate will be determined by whoever is elected in November.

So, in conclusion, the US government is broke and we only have two options ahead of us — borrow more money or tax our citizens more egregiously. Even if the politicians are able to force a tougher tax regime through the legislative process, I don’t see a path where tax revenue can cure the federal deficit we run annually.

The only viable path the US has in my opinion is to continue borrowing money. That means the national debt will grow to the sky. The US dollar will be debased. Hard assets will continue to appreciate in value. And the investors who understand investing, not saving, is the path to financial freedom will be rewarded handsomely.

It is a tale as old as time. We have reached the point of no return. Our government is allergic to a balanced budget. They have a money printer and they aren’t afraid to use it.

Hope you all have a great day. I’ll talk to everyone tomorrow.

-Anthony Pompliano

Reader Note: Today is a free email available to everyone. If you would like to receive these letters each morning, please subscribe to become a paying member of The Pomp Letter by clicking here.

Adam Sullivan is the CEO at Core Scientific, one of the largest bitcoin miners in North America.

In this conversation, we talk about building Core Scientific, public company impact, bitcoin halving, bitcoin ETFs, future of bitcoin miners, consolidation in the industry, metrics to evaluate a business, and future plans for Core Scientific.

Listen on iTunes: Click here

Listen on Spotify: Click here

Core Scientific CEO Adam Sullivan on Bitcoin Halving & ETFs

Podcast Sponsors

  • Core Scientific is one of the largest public Bitcoin miners and hosting solutions providers for Bitcoin mining in North America.

  • iTrustCapital allows you to buy and sell cryptocurrency in a tax-advantaged crypto IRA.

  • Supra- Join Supra’s early integration program for zero-cost access to the fastest oracles and dVRF across 50+ blockchains.

  • Propy - Now, anyone can start their on-chain journey by minting home addresses via PropyKeys and staking them for profit until they are ready to sell their home.

  • BetOnline - Use crypto to bet on sports, casino games, horse racing, poker and more with promo code POMP100.

  • Espresso Displays - The world's thinnest touchscreen portable monitor. Expand your workspace and work from anywhere.

  • ResiClub - Your data-driven gateway to the US housing market.

  • Bay Area Times - A visual newsletter explaining the latest tech & business news.

You are receiving The Pomp Letter because you either signed up or you attended one of the events that I spoke at. Feel free to unsubscribe if you aren’t finding this valuable. Nothing in this email is intended to serve as financial advice. Do your own research.

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To investors,

New industries bring new problems. The market has been focused on the various ramifications of bitcoin and crypto adoption, but these conversations have historically revolved around geopolitics, nation state acceptance, and portfolio construction.

People find it easy to discuss the large, easy-to-identify ramifications. The devil is always in the details though.

One of the small problems that has become obvious over the last few years is a disconnect between legacy banks and the wealth generated in this new industry. Here is how the problem works — someone bought bitcoin early and has held the asset till today. On paper, they have “made” approximately $10 million in gains on that bitcoin position.

This same person currently has $150,000 in cash sitting in their bank account. They have no other investable assets other than their bitcoin. In this scenario, if the person wants to go to the bank and get a mortgage or a loan, the bank will measure the individual’s net worth at $150,000.

Yes, you read that right. The banks do not count bitcoin or cryptocurrency holdings towards an individual’s net worth calculation for the purposes of underwriting traditional financial products or services. This makes it difficult for people who have majority of their net worth in this new asset class to access these legacy products/services.

At the same time this is happening, an entire generation of investors are creating material wealth in the new asset class. So either the banks will have to capitulate and change their underwriting methodology, or new companies will be created to service the crypto wealth holders with various financial services.

One example of a newcomer is Meanwhile, a startup that has created the world’s first bitcoin life insurance company. They denominate everything, from their internal P&L to the policies they service, in bitcoin. Clients can contribute bitcoin and clients can get paid out from the policies in bitcoin. Not only is this a pretty good idea, but investors such as Sam Altman, Lachy Groom, Google’s Gradient Ventures, and Stillmark are all betting that the company will be very successful.

Here is a conversation that I did with Meanwhile CEO Zac Townsend recently:

I have no clue if this company will work. Startups are hard. Meanwhile appears to have momentum and I found the team to be impressive. The bigger story to me is that bitcoin-focused (and crypto-focused) financial service providers are coming to fill the gap left by the legacy banks.

If the incumbents are going to ignore the trillions of dollars in wealth that has been generated, the economic incentive is too strong for startups to stay on the sidelines. Someone is going to service these people. The question is whether the startups can quickly get big enough to compete with the large incumbents once they change their mind.

The folks at Trammel Venture Partners put out a report on bitcoin-focused venture capital trends recently. These two slides caught my attention to help quantify this development:

You can read the full report from TVP by clicking here.

New industries bring new problems. New problems bring new opportunities for new companies. This is going to be worth paying attention to as the startups and incumbents battle it out for billions of dollars in future value.

Hope you all have a great day. I’ll talk to everyone tomorrow.

-Anthony Pompliano

Zac Townsend is the Co-Founder & CEO of Meanwhile, the world’s first bitcoin denominated life insurance company.

In this conversation, we talk about traditional life insurance, protection, tax advantages, opportunities, and what Zac is building at Meanwhile using bitcoin to eliminate risk.

Listen on iTunes: Click here

Listen on Spotify: Click here

Podcast Sponsors

  • Core Scientific is one of the largest public Bitcoin miners and hosting solutions providers for Bitcoin mining in North America.

  • iTrustCapital allows you to buy and sell cryptocurrency in a tax-advantaged crypto IRA.

  • Supra- Join Supra’s early integration program for zero-cost access to the fastest oracles and dVRF across 50+ blockchains.

  • Propy - Now, anyone can start their on-chain journey by minting home addresses via PropyKeys and staking them for profit until they are ready to sell their home.

  • BetOnline - Use crypto to bet on sports, casino games, horse racing, poker and more with promo code POMP100.

  • Espresso Displays - The world's thinnest touchscreen portable monitor. Expand your workspace and work from anywhere.

  • ResiClub - Your data-driven gateway to the US housing market.

  • Bay Area Times - A visual newsletter explaining the latest tech & business news.

You are receiving The Pomp Letter because you either signed up or you attended one of the events that I spoke at. Feel free to unsubscribe if you aren’t finding this valuable. Nothing in this email is intended to serve as financial advice. Do your own research.

This is a public episode. If you’d like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit pomp.substack.com/subscribe

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To investors

The bitcoin halving is scheduled to happen later today. I asked Meta’s new AI model to explain what the halving was and here is the output:

“The Bitcoin Halving is a preprogrammed event that occurs roughly every four years and impacts the production of bitcoin. The halving reduces the reward for mining Bitcoin transactions by half, which reduces the rate at which new coins are created and thus lowers the available amount of new supply.”

Not a bad description. There are a few important things to unpack around this event, so I will do my best to address each of them.

First, investors want to know — has the halving been priced in? Bitcoin is up approximately 40% year-to-date. Theoretically, if everyone knows the halving is happening, especially if they all know when it is happening, then the market should price the event in advance.

The problem with that theory is that everyone doesn’t know about the halving though. You could take a poll of bitcoin holders and a non-zero percentage of them would be hearing about the bitcoin halving for the first time. On top of that, some portion of the investors could not accurately describe what the halving is, how it works, where the impact is seen on the supply side, nor when it is scheduled to occur.

This information gap is a clear sign that the halving can’t be priced in.

The second question is how impactful will the halving be on bitcoin’s price in the coming days, weeks, months, and years? Castle Island’s Nic Carter made a great point yesterday on Bloomberg when he said “the halving represents an issuance reduction on an annual basis of 83 basis points.” Nic and I disagree on the halving being priced in, but his point here about the relatively small change in issuance percentage for this halving is important.

The smaller the percentage, the less impact that the halving event should have on the price of the asset.

Bitwise analyst Juan Leon quantified the historical impact on bitcoin’s price when he wrote:

“Historical data tells us that on a short-term return basis, the halving is a “sell the news” event.

On average, the price of bitcoin has risen 19.03% in the month preceding the halving, versus 1.70% in the month following the halving. Zooming out, however, the reverse is true: On average, bitcoin has risen 3,224% in the year following the halving, versus 185% in the year preceding it.

Those numbers are skewed by the huge (8,839%) return in the year following the 2012 halving. But ignoring absolute numbers, returns have been higher post-halving than pre-halving in each of the three historical examples we have.”

Placeholder’s Chris Burniske looked at the past price movements and showed that strong hands have benefitted greatly within 18 months from holding bitcoin post-halving.

Galaxy Research’s Alex Thorn came to a similar conclusion when analyzing the post-halving bull run data.

So my big takeaway is that the actual halving is historically a sell the news event. The price of bitcoin does not immediately take off higher. Instead, it takes a few weeks or months to see the supply change impact the market. Over the coming months, we should see bitcoin’s price continue to rise aggressively as demand stays constant or potentially increases.

One thing to call out, which runs counter to the public narrative, is that we should not expect bitcoin to experience as large of a return to the upside as we have seen in past bull markets. The market size is much larger and net new capital into the market has a smaller percentage impact.

You can see in Thorn’s analysis above that the price appreciation in percentage terms has been decreasing in the last few bull markets. Bitcoin still remains one of the best performing assets in the world, but it is much less risky to buy the asset today so you should expect to capture a lower return than those who took higher risk years ago.

Speaking of risk, I am constantly asked what I perceive as the biggest risks to bitcoin. One of my answers is some version of “the software potentially not executing as designed.” I measure this risk to be near-zero probability, but it remains a small risk worth watching. Today is one of the days where we will get another data point that bitcoin continues to do what it was designed to do — the halving should come and go without a hitch. But we never have 100% certainty until it happens.

Here is to hoping that we have an uneventful day. Happy Halving Day to all of you.

I’ll talk to everyone on Monday.

-Anthony Pompliano

Sandy Kaul is the Senior Vice President at Franklin Templeton.

In this conversation, we talk about bitcoin, client demand, tokenization, real world assets, regulation, portfolio construction, future narratives, meme coins, and where Franklin Templeton sees value in the future.

Listen on iTunes: Click here

Listen on Spotify: Click here

Trillion Dollar Investor Is All-In On Crypto

Podcast Sponsors

  • Core Scientific is one of the largest public Bitcoin miners and hosting solutions providers for Bitcoin mining in North America.

  • iTrustCapital allows you to buy and sell cryptocurrency in a tax-advantaged crypto IRA.

  • Supra- Join Supra’s early integration program for zero-cost access to the fastest oracles and dVRF across 50+ blockchains.

  • Propy - Now, anyone can start their on-chain journey by minting home addresses via PropyKeys and staking them for profit until they are ready to sell their home.

  • BetOnline - Use crypto to bet on sports, casino games, horse racing, poker and more with promo code POMP100.

  • Espresso Displays - The world's thinnest touchscreen portable monitor. Expand your workspace and work from anywhere.

  • ResiClub - Your data-driven gateway to the US housing market.

  • Bay Area Times - A visual newsletter explaining the latest tech & business news.

You are receiving The Pomp Letter because you either signed up or you attended one of the events that I spoke at. Feel free to unsubscribe if you aren’t finding this valuable. Nothing in this email is intended to serve as financial advice. Do your own research.

This is a public episode. If you’d like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit pomp.substack.com/subscribe

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To investors,

The finance industry is built on capital appreciation and yield. Investors scour the world to find assets that will go up in price or assets that will give them income. That is what it all boils down to when investing.

Each investor has a different view on which strategy to pursue. Warren Buffett is famous for avoiding assets that don’t produce cash-flow. Other investors seek capital appreciation over anything else.

But what if an asset could be highly asymmetric, while also producing an attractive yield? This would be the holy grail of financial assets.

Over the years, investors have tried to put bitcoin in this bucket. Various companies have come and gone that offered yield on your bitcoin. At times, the yield was very high and quite tempting.

Unfortunately, these yield-oriented bitcoin offerings required you to give up your private keys, which meant that you no longer had control of your assets. Someone else held your keys and you had to trust them to give the bitcoin back when you wanted. As we saw with different companies in 2022, this was a painful lesson for many people including myself.

But rehypothecation is how traditional finance works for yield-generation. It just goes against the point of bitcoin as an asset that was designed to be held via self-custody.

So how can the pursuit of yield be solved for bitcoin holders?

There is a new experiment called Core DAO that is taking parts of bitcoin and ethereum to create a new hybrid technology solution. I won’t bore you with the technical details, but you can read those here if you would like.

What you need to know is that the Core team has created a way for individual bitcoin holders to generate yield on their bitcoin without surrendering their private keys. The way this is done is via the timelock feature on the bitcoin blockchain. Most people don’t know this, but every bitcoin transaction has the option to create a timelock or not for the bitcoin that is being sent. Majority of people don’t use the functionality because they want immediate access to the bitcoin.

In the case of Core though, users are essentially using the timelock function to have the opportunity to generate yield. The minimum amount of time is one week and there is no maximum amount of time.

While bitcoin is being timelocked, Core is working with bitcoin miners to recycle hash from transactions to secure the new hybrid tech. As of this week, approximately 50% of bitcoin’s total hashrate is participating in Core’s system.

Now this system is quite technical and it can be hard to understand exactly how to participate. I am fairly well versed in these technologies, yet find using the more technical products difficult at times. So it would make sense for financial organizations to figure out ways to offer exposure to various strategies in a familiar interface that makes it easier for investors to allocate capital.

That is where DeFi Technologies and Valour Asset Management comes in. As I wrote previously, I am a shareholder and believe the company is drastically undervalued. Their strategy is to find unique assets or strategies that they can offer in an ETP format.

Yesterday, Valour announced the world’s first ETP that allows investors to earn yield on bitcoin. It is called the Yield Bearing BTC ETP. This is being accomplished via the Core technology. Valour/DeFi Technologies are going to contribute approximately $200 million to the fund and investors will be able to start buying the ETP shortly.

I find this development fascinating because it attempts to solve a very difficult problem — hold the private keys to an asymmetric asset, while simultaneously earning yield.

The problem is so hard that most people are not willing to experiment with potential solutions. But if the problem is solved, then there is billions of dollars that will be allocated to bitcoin from yield-seeking investors. Remember, the debt market is significantly larger than the equity market for a reason.

Before I let you go, I want to emphasize that I consider Core and the use case they are pursuing as an experiment. It appears to be an experiment that is working well, but it is important to exercise caution when doing anything with your bitcoin. Whenever I want to try something new, or participate in an experiment, I am only usually willing to do it with a very small percentage of my portfolio.

With that said, we need as much experimentation as we can get. We need to solve problems. We need to build new financial infrastructure. It appears we are making progress. But there is still plenty of work to do.

Hope you all have a great day. I’ll talk to everyone tomorrow.

-Anthony Pompliano

Chris Dixon is the Founder & Managing Partner at a16z crypto, and the author of “Read Write Own: Building the Next Era of the Internet.”

In this conversation, we talk about the original promise of the internet, what went wrong, lack of control from companies in the digital world, how blockchains and crypto can change that, bitcoin, ethereum, how crypto will interest with artificial intelligence, regulation, and more.

Listen on iTunes: Click here

Listen on Spotify: Click here

World’s Best Investor Is All-In on Bitcoin and Crypto

Podcast Sponsors

  • Core Scientific is one of the largest public Bitcoin miners and hosting solutions providers for Bitcoin mining in North America.

  • iTrustCapital allows you to buy and sell cryptocurrency in a tax-advantaged crypto IRA.

  • Supra- Join Supra’s early integration program for zero-cost access to the fastest oracles and dVRF across 50+ blockchains.

  • Propy - Now, anyone can start their on-chain journey by minting home addresses via PropyKeys and staking them for profit until they are ready to sell their home.

  • BetOnline - Use crypto to bet on sports, casino games, horse racing, poker and more with promo code POMP100.

  • Espresso Displays - The world's thinnest touchscreen portable monitor. Expand your workspace and work from anywhere.

  • ResiClub - Your data-driven gateway to the US housing market.

  • Bay Area Times - A visual newsletter explaining the latest tech & business news.

You are receiving The Pomp Letter because you either signed up or you attended one of the events that I spoke at. Feel free to unsubscribe if you aren’t finding this valuable. Nothing in this email is intended to serve as financial advice. Do your own research.

This is a public episode. If you’d like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit pomp.substack.com/subscribe

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To investors,

The current economic situation is confusing to most investors. Many data points are pointing to an incoming recession, while the metrics that the Fed uses to gauge economic strength continue to show a hot economy with no signs of slowing down.

Below are a few charts that highlight these differences.

Bloomberg’s Lisa Abramowicz shows “longer-term inflation expectations are rising again. The market's implied rate of inflation over the next five years has risen to the highest level in more than a year, at 2.6%, according to breakeven rates.”

Inflation expectations rising usually leads to behavior from market participants that causes inflation to rise. Not a great sign of things to come if this becomes reality.

Will this cause investors to panic? Maybe. Winfield Smart explains that the “Goldman Sachs Panic Index soars to highest level since March 2023.”

CNBC’s Carl Quintanilla points out an opposing viewpoint from JP Morgan, which stated the recent retail sales beat, “alongside upward revisions to previous months, suggests a strong 3.3% rise in 1Q real consumer spending and some upside risk to our 2.25% GDP forecast, as well as building momentum going into 2Q.”

The Kobeissi Letter shared a shocking statistic: “US CPI inflation is on track to hit 4.8% by the 2024 election, according to Bank of America. Over the last 3 months, CPI inflation has averaged 0.4% on a month-over-month basis. If this trend continues it puts year-over-year inflation on pace to hit 4.8% by November, its highest since April 2023. That would be more than DOUBLE the Fed’s 2% inflation target. Inflation has been above the Fed's 2% long-term target for 37 straight months. Inflation is far from over.”

Lastly, the full-time employment situation in America is getting bad very quickly. This should lead to a major drag on US home prices in the future if the historical trends hold.

So what happens from here? How do we reach a conclusion based on the conflicting data points? The short answer is that I don’t know. It is an impossible situation to figure out.

Rather than focus on the short-term price movements of assets, I am spending all of my time focused on what I believe to be true over the next 5-10 years. Those trend lines appear to be easier to identify than what will happen in the US economy over the next 1-2 years.

Hope you all have a great day. I’ll talk to everyone tomorrow.

-Anthony Pompliano

Trevor Bacon is the Co-Founder & CEO of Parcl, a decentralized real estate trading platform.

In this conversation, we talk about where they are getting real estate data from, how they want to help you trade on real estate prices, the impact of real time real estate data, and more.

Listen on iTunes: Click here

Listen on Spotify: Click here

Parcl Will Let You Trade Real Estate Prices Without Owning Real Estate

Podcast Sponsors

  • Core Scientific is one of the largest public Bitcoin miners and hosting solutions providers for Bitcoin mining in North America.

  • iTrustCapital allows you to buy and sell cryptocurrency in a tax-advantaged crypto IRA.

  • Supra- Join Supra’s early integration program for zero-cost access to the fastest oracles and dVRF across 50+ blockchains.

  • Propy - Now, anyone can start their on-chain journey by minting home addresses via PropyKeys and staking them for profit until they are ready to sell their home.

  • BetOnline - Use crypto to bet on sports, casino games, horse racing, poker and more with promo code POMP100.

  • Espresso Displays - The world's thinnest touchscreen portable monitor. Expand your workspace and work from anywhere.

  • ResiClub - Your data-driven gateway to the US housing market.

  • Bay Area Times - A visual newsletter explaining the latest tech & business news.

You are receiving The Pomp Letter because you either signed up or you attended one of the events that I spoke at. Feel free to unsubscribe if you aren’t finding this valuable. Nothing in this email is intended to serve as financial advice. Do your own research.

This is a public episode. If you’d like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit pomp.substack.com/subscribe

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To investors,

Iran launched a barrage of missiles and drones at Israel over the weekend. This escalation of force did not come as a surprise to the United States and our allies.

Days in advance, Iranian leadership told various countries that they planned to retaliate after Israel reportedly destroyed Iran’s embassy in Damascus, Syria. Thanks to this heads up, almost 100% of the 300 missiles launched by Iran were intercepted and/or thwarted during the attack.

There was even an exoatmospheric interception of a ballistic missile, which may be the first time it was captured on video for social media.

This all happened less than 48 hours after I wrote a letter to this group on Friday titled Is Gold Warning Us About An Incoming Geopolitical Event? It appears that gold was sounding the alarm bell.

I tweeted on Saturday shortly after the attacks:

Potential gold all-time high theory — Gold’s recent price increase could have been Iran buying large amounts of gold. They were doing this because they anticipate swift and severe financial sanctions from the US after the drone attack launched today. I am not arguing that this is true, but it is an interesting theory that would line-up with the current timeline of events. The world is becoming more dynamic. The intersection of finance and geopolitics is only going to become more complex in the coming years.

We don’t know if this theory is true, but we will probably find out in the coming weeks. Gold wasn’t the only story in finance related to the recent attacks. We also got more data from the bitcoin market.

This data begs the question — if Iran had given everyone a heads up that they were going to attack, and the barrage of missiles and drones was successfully defended against, why would the price of bitcoin drop more than 10% in an hour and remain suppressed throughout the weekend?

CNBC’s Andrew Ross Sorkin asked on X:

“Trying to understand Bitcoin's price movements this weekend...If it is, as Bitcoin bulls believe, a store of value, during a war, wouldn't it be a considered safe haven? And if it is a hedge against inflation, wouldn't buyers rush to it out of fear that countries will spend more on conflict? What explains its fall? I'm genuinely curious to hear various perspectives...”

These are great questions. Bitcoin has been put on a pedestal as many different things to different people. Here is my best attempt to answer Andrew’s questions, while also explaining why bitcoin and other assets act erratically during times of global instability.

If you remember during COVID, all assets sold off as it became apparent the pandemic was going to be a big, negative situation. Investors were in panic.

I wrote a letter to this group on March 12, 2020 titled The Liquidity Crisis Will Drive Monetary Stimulus, Which Will Force The Adoption Of Sound Money Properties. Here is an excerpt from the letter:

“Unfortunately, we are watching a liquidity crisis play out in real-time. These liquidity issues are well understood structurally, but feel much worse than expected when they occur in reality. A liquidity crisis means that investors all rush to the exit doors at the same time, but there are so many more sellers than buyers that investors actually have a hard time offloading their assets for cash. Quite literally, investors begin aggressively lowering the price they are willing to accept for each asset in exchange for the cash which they are desperately seeking right now.

This is why you are seeing any asset with a liquid market tanking so hard right now.”

I went on to explain that the properties of an asset don’t change just because investors enter a moment of panic. Here is an excerpt from the same letter describing gold’s performance during the Global Financial Crisis:

“During the 2008 global financial crisis, gold dropped in price by more than 30% leading into the depths of the real pain. This isn’t because gold is a bad store of value or that it had lost safe haven status after 5,000 years. It is because gold has a liquid market and investors needed liquidity over anything else.”

This shows that all assets, regardless of why investors are holding them, will sell off during desperate moments of uncertainty and chaos. The correlations between asset classes moves towards 1. The investment community only wants US dollars in these moments over the last 15-20 years.

A similar dynamic played out over the weekend. It just so happens that the stock market and other tradable markets were closed during Iran’s attack. Bitcoin/crypto was the only market open on Saturday, so we shouldn’t be surprised that the assets sold off aggressively within minutes of the attack being launched.

Additionally, the attacks were not occurring within a silo. Bitcoin’s sell-off in the last 3 days coincided with the last 3 days before American citizens have to make tax payments today. Historically, we have seen bitcoin drop in the 2-3 days before tax day as holders sell the asset to raise cash to pay their taxes.

This means there were multiple factors responsible for driving bitcoin’s price down this weekend. My expectation is that the stock market will open and fall this morning, but we will have to wait to see what happens.

The good news is that I anticipate bitcoin will likely be one of the assets that leads the price recovery across markets, whenever that happens. Bitcoin seems to be the first mover in both directions, so it led on the way down and it should lead on the way back up too.

As I tweeted on Saturday shortly after the attacks were publicly known, “Financial assets almost always overreact to geopolitical rumors, threats, or attacks. It is in those moments that the true emotional control and clear thinking of investors is tested.

Remember…fear is measured in days, but hedges/insurance are measured in weeks, months, and years.

Don’t get distracted by the noise. Stay focused on the long-term. Hope you all have a great start to your week. I’ll talk to everyone tomorrow.

-Anthony Pompliano

Reader Note: Today is a free email available to everyone. If you would like to receive these letters each morning, please subscribe to become a paying member of The Pomp Letter by clicking here.

Chris Kuiper is the Director of Research for Fidelity Digital Assets. Yassine Elmandjra is the Director of Digital Assets at Ark Invest. Matthew Siegel is the Head of Digital Assets Research for Vaneck. Will Clemente is the Co-Founder of Reflexivity Research.

This conversation was recorded at Bitcoin Investor Day in New York. In this conversation, they discuss bitcoin evaluation process, bitcoin ETFs, client demand, regulation, crypto industry, and future outlook.

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To investors,

Gold hit $2,400 over the last 24 hours, which is a new all-time high price for the precious metal. Most of you would not expect me to cover gold given my interest in bitcoin, but I think there are a few things worth calling out related to the recent rise in gold.

First, when the price of gold rises most people will point to existing geopolitical turmoil as the main driver. In a Reuters article this morning, Ashitha Shivaprasad writes:

“Safe-haven gold prices hit an all-time high on Friday on track for a fourth straight weekly gain as geopolitical risks in the Middle East and economic concerns about China spurred robust demand….There is potential for more upside in prices amid central bank purchases and as demand for safe-haven assets rise with growing anxiety among investors about geopolitical conflicts escalating, said Ricardo Evangelista, senior analyst at ActivTrades.”

It is not crazy to think that existing geopolitical events could be driving some of the price movement, but the question is whether the entire price movement could be explained by these issues which have been going on for months now.

That seems unlikely.

Joseph Wang, who runs FedGuy.com, has a different hypothesis: “Gold still surging - kinda concerning. Maybe someone is preparing for a big geopolitical move as they know they'll lose their dollars and euros after the fact.”

That is eye-opening because the seizure of your central bank assets are now a going concern for all foreign nations who step on the toes of the United States. Castle Island’s Nic Carter explained it well by responding to Wang with the following commentary: “Interesting thesis. For sure there’s no going back after 2022. Anyone that offends the US knows their FX reserves are getting frozen. New era.”

A new era is a great description.

But the seizure of central bank assets may not fully explain the price appreciation either. Meb Faber, the founder of Cambria Funds, pointed out recently that gold’s performance in a portfolio will be quite shocking for most people:

“Here's a crazy stat that no one will believe. The universal investment benchmark is the 60/40 portfolio of stocks and bonds. What if you replaced the bonds entirely with gold....crazy right? Turns out it makes no real difference.”

If you widen the timeline to the last 100 years, the results are similar.

I love narrative violations. This one won’t sit well with the traditional financial advisor crowd that preaches a classic 60/40 portfolio, but data is data. The best counter-argument to putting gold/stocks instead of bonds/stocks is that the bonds will pay yield along the way, while gold does not.

Before you all think I’ve gone all-in on gold, which I own exactly $0 of, I will remind you that digital gold (aka bitcoin) has been a much better investment over the last 15 years. For example, Bitcoin Archive on Twitter pointed out that $1 invested in bitcoin in 2009 is now worth $91 million, but $1 invested in gold in 2009 is now worth $2.

Just as bitcoin’s increase in price during January/February of this year probably was an early warning sign of incoming hot inflation, the current rise in gold may be telling us more about the future than the current geopolitical situation. This will be an interesting development to watch.

Hope you all have a great end to your week. I’ll talk to everyone on Monday.

-Anthony Pompliano

Reader Note: Today is a free email available to everyone. If you would like to receive these letters each morning, please subscribe to become a paying member of The Pomp Letter by clicking here.

Chris Kuiper is the Director of Research for Fidelity Digital Assets. Yassine Elmandjra is the Director of Digital Assets at Ark Invest. Matthew Siegel is the Head of Digital Assets Research for Vaneck. Will Clemente is the Co-Founder of Reflexivity Research.

This conversation was recorded at Bitcoin Investor Day in New York. In this conversation, they discuss bitcoin evaluation process, bitcoin ETFs, client demand, regulation, crypto industry, and future outlook.

Listen on iTunes: Click here

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Fidelity, ARK, VanEck Reveal How They Evaluate Bitcoin

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To investors,

The inflation report this morning shows that the economic measurement is headed in the wrong direction. Year-over-year CPI came in at 3.5% and the month-over-month growth in inflation was 0.4%.

This means that inflation is going up, not down, which is a major problem for the Federal Reserve.

The central bank has been talking about cutting interest rates. The market has been expecting those interest rate cuts. But this economic report is going to make it nearly impossible for the Fed to follow through on it’s promise.

The inflation report is actually signaling that the Fed should be RAISING interest rates, rather than cutting them.

That is a big narrative violation.

But maybe we shouldn’t be surprised by the hot inflation reading. In the letter I wrote on February 27th to this group, which was titled “Bitcoin Is Sounding The Alarm On Inflation,” I highlighted that bitcoin could be acting as an alarm system for incoming hot inflation:

“Why are so many people buying bitcoin right now?

The easy answer would be some version of “the institutions want to make money and now that they can buy the best performing asset of the last 15 years, they are going to buy as much as they can.” There is some truth in that statement, but I don’t think it is the full story.

In fact, there is a hidden detail that most people are missing, which may scare the hell out of you.

What if people are buying bitcoin because we are going to see a resurgence of inflation and investors are preparing for the inflation shock to their portfolio?”

Later in the letter I stated:

“First, let’s go back to 2020. The pandemic had a chokehold on the economy. Government officials and central bankers stepped in with unprecedented monetary and fiscal stimulus. Trillions of dollars in liquidity was sloshing around the economy.

The state talking point was to not worry about inflation, which was later followed by “inflation is transitory.” Sophisticated investors were not fooled though. Paul Tudor Jones and Stanley Druckenmiller went on CNBC to say “inflation is coming!” They each said they were buying bitcoin because the belief was that inflation would be the fastest horse in the inflation-hedge category.

That was a correct prediction.

Bitcoin’s price was around $8,000 during the summer of 2020 and inflation was under 2%. By March 2021, less than 1 year later, bitcoin was trading at $64,000. That 8x increase in price was attributable to a few things, but a major reason was that markets are forward-looking.

Investors saw that inflation was coming, so they began buying bitcoin hand-over-fist. They wanted to be protected when the inflation arrived. Remember, investors don’t wait for inflation to come before buying inflation-hedge assets. They buy them in anticipation.

And there is a strong argument that investors are doing it again now.”

It turns out that this phenomenon of bitcoin as an alarm system was correct once again. The risk now is what I called out in our March 13th letter titled “Will We Repeat The Great Inflation?

“The truth is that the Fed shouldn’t be worried about their reputation at this point — they have a much bigger problem on their hands with the potential resurgence of inflation.

Unfortunately, we have a historical example of what could happen. The Great Inflation of 1965 - 1982 had an initial surge of inflation, followed by what seemed to be inflation falling to manageable levels, before inflation resurged to even higher levels of pain and destruction.”

A true resurgence in inflation would be catastrophic to the US economy. The Federal Reserve has done so much work, including raising interest rates at the fastest pace in history, that it is unclear whether they have the commitment to continue raising interest rates from here.

I don’t envy their position. It feels like there is a lose-lose scenario in front of them. If they keep raising rates to fight inflation, they will most likely push the US economy into a painful recession. If they don’t raise interest rates, then inflation is going to come back with a vengeance.

Regardless of what happens in the coming months, American citizens are the ones who lose. We are living in an economy with 3.5% inflation, an accelerated pace of currency debasement, a national debt that is growing to the sky, over $1 trillion of credit card debt, a housing situation that makes it cheaper to rent than buy in the 50 major metros, and tens of millions of Americans who feel like there is no path forward for them financially.

Insane.

But the hot inflation reading is now reality. Bitcoin sounded the alarm bell. Hopefully more people will pay attention to this economic signal in the future.

Have a great day. I’ll talk to everyone tomorrow.

-Anthony Pompliano

Reader Note: Today is a free email available to everyone. If you would like to receive these letters each morning, please subscribe to become a paying member of The Pomp Letter by clicking here.

Darius Dale is the Founder & CEO of 42Macro.

In this conversation, we talk about the probability of different economic outcomes, why "no landing" might happen, what that means, inflation, optimism index, small business survey, and outlook on asset prices.

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Darius Dale Breaks Down What He Expects On Inflation

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To investors,

The market thinks that meme coins are a new idea, but as always, we can learn quite a bit from studying history.

1RT’s Dan Tapiero recently recommended a history book to me that helped me do the necessary homework — A Nation of Counterfeiters: Capitalists, Con Men, and the Making of the United States.

In the book, author Stephen Mihm explains the problem with counterfeited currencies during the late 1700s and early 1800s. The federal government had not yet consolidated power, so states still had significant say over things like monetary policy.

These states gave out charters to banks within their geographies that would allow the banks to create their own currencies. Banks loved this idea. They each began to create their own currency. The promise was that paper currencies would have the equivalent gold or precious metals available for redemption at the bank.

Unfortunately, no one could actually verify if the banks had the necessary metals.

This was the first form of counterfeiting that took place — some of the paper was not actually backed by gold reserves. But humans are not stupid and they can spot an opportunity when they see one.

A number of enterprising individuals (aka nefarious actors) realized that anyone could create a currency and put their own paper notes into circulation.

Because there were so many banks approved to create currencies, the market would not know which currencies were real and which were not, so individuals began to use all available paper currencies for trade. Although the individuals who were creating currencies had figured out how to legitimize counterfeited currency, these non-approved “bank notes” were still fake.

Throughout the book, Mihm refers to “alchemy” when discussing the magic tricks of these infamous individuals.

Eventually the US government had enough of the madness though. It wasn’t possible to operate a country that had hundreds of different currencies. The laws were enforced, the counterfeit currencies were reigned in, banks were held accountable for holding the appropriate amount of metals, and the US dollar eventually emerged victorious.

But the parallels from that time period to today are many.

First, in the same way that anyone could spin up their own currency a few hundred years ago, anyone can spin up their own crypto asset / meme coin today. Neither the fake currency or the meme coin have any value tethered to “reality,” but both assets carry the legitimacy bestowed upon them by the groups of people that opt-in to holding, trading, or using them.

Second, central banks are still playing the same games, although their goal is to make the situation appear differently in the modern world. Let’s use Zimbabwe as an example.

Bloomberg’s Ray Ndlovu writes:

“In yet another attempt to devise a credible national currency, Zimbabwe has replaced its dollar with the ZiG, short for Zimbabwe Gold. The new unit is backed by bullion and foreign currency reserves held at the central bank. All told, the ZiG is the country’s sixth attempt at establishing its own currency since 2008, when inflation crossed 500 billion percent, according to International Monetary Fund estimates. Not only did that render it worthless, it turned the unit into a global punchline: US Treasury secretaries would sometimes carry the notes around in their wallets as a reminder of the evils of hyper-inflation.”

This is insane. Zimbabwe is on their 6th national currency in the last 15 years or so. There is very little reliability that (a) the government has the assets backing the currency that they claim and (b) the government won’t make changes to the assets backing the currency in the future.

You can see the parallels to the old counterfeiting world of currencies.

It doesn’t matter who is supposed to have the “right” to create currencies if both the government and the people continue to create bad currencies. A bad currency may even be worse than a fake currency that everyone believes in.

And if your government failed the first 5 times at creating a currency that can be trusted by the people, it is nearly impossible to get citizens to trust you on the sixth attempt.

But maybe I am wrong. Maybe the current crop of meme coins will all be around in 10 years. Maybe the Zimbabwe Gold currency will become the next global reserve currency. And maybe the lessons from history are not worth paying attention to.

I just wouldn’t hold my breath while waiting for any of that to occur.

Hope you all have a great day. I’ll talk to everyone tomorrow.

-Anthony Pompliano

Robert Mitchnick is the Head of Digital Assets at BlackRock. This conversation was recorded at Bitcoin Investor Day in New York.

In this conversation, we talk about process of BlackRock launching bitcoin ETF, client demand, regulation, future outlook for bitcoin, crypto industry, and more.

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BlackRock Head of Digital Assets Explains What They Are Doing

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To investors,

The Sohn Conference was yesterday. This unique event brings together some of the world’s greatest investors to pitch their best investment ideas, while helping to raise money for philanthropic causes.

From their website: “The Sohn Conference Foundation takes a unique, selective investor’s approach to grant making. The Foundation supports cutting-edge research, innovative technologies, and bold initiatives that will have the greatest impact in treating and curing today’s public health priorities.”

Some of the picks from yesterday’s conference included Carpenter Technology Corp. (NYSE:CRS), Natera Inc. (NASDAQ:NTRA), European chemicals company Solvay, and cryptocurrency Ethereum.

Each of these picks has a solid thesis behind them, but I think they will be drastically outperformed by the stock that I would have pitched yesterday if I was at the conference.

My pick would be DeFi Technologies, Inc (NEO: DEFI) (GR: R9B) (OTC: DEFTF).

Let me explain my logic. The publicly-traded company has a few different products or services across the cryptocurrency sector, but there is one area that is worth truly understanding.

DeFi Technologies has a subsidiary called Valour Asset Management. This organization’s strategy is to create ETPs in non-US markets for the long-tail of cryptocurrency assets. The thesis is that investors in traditional markets and on Wall Street want exposure to potential 10x - 100x opportunities just as much as the degens of crypto do.

If Valour can be the first company to provide public market exposure to these assets, they will be able to attract meaningful capital to their ETPs. But that is when things get interesting.

Because Valour is holding crypto-native assets in these ETPs, they are able to generate higher fee revenue from these assets. Instead of charging less than 50 basis points as we are seeing for the bitcoin ETFs in America, Valour charges 1.5% or higher to manage the more esoteric assets. Additionally, many of the assets give Valour the ability to generate yield from staking or other crypto-native revenue opportunities. Lastly, Valour periodically engages in market-making for these assets which can generate additional fees.

By my calculation, Valour’s average fee generation on their AUM is approximately 7.2%. That is a monster number for the asset management industry.

This understanding alone would make DeFi Technologies and Valour an interesting potential investment. But you have to remember that these ETPs they manage are holding crypto assets, with Solana being their largest ETP, so the asset values continue to grow rapidly during a bull market.

For example, here is an excerpt from the company’s recent earnings report:

“Assets Under Management ("AUM") grew 476% to approximately $508 million as of December 31, 2023, up from $106 million as of December 31, 2022. Valour Inc. and Valour Digital Securities Limited's ("Valour's") current AUM stands at C$880 million.”

That means Valour’s AUM has grown more than 800% from December 2022 till today. There are very few businesses in the world who can see this type of revenue acceleration without having to expend an insane amount of money on sales and marketing.

As of this morning, the current market cap of the DeFi Technologies is about $140 million USD. That may seem reasonable on the ~ $10 million they reported for 2023.

There are two points that may change the way to look at those numbers though. It appears that more than 75% of those revenues were created during the last 90 days of the year. Additionally, given the ~ $650 million USD in current AUM, that would imply an annualized revenue run rate of $46.8 million.

Why is $46.8 million an interesting number?

That is the exact number that DeFi Technologies shared as the forward guidance for 2024 revenue. Here is the excerpt from the earnings report:

“Given the current AUM, price of digital assets and activity level in the digital asset market, the Company's annualized top-line revenue is forecasted to be approximately C$63.3 Million (USD 46.8 million) for 20241. Growth in AUM is expected to lead to proportional increases in revenue. Since there is a strong correlation between the Company's revenues and the digital asset market's price levels and activity, revenue trajectories will fluctuate with market conditions, while costs remain stable, reflecting Valour's business' scalability.”

An important note is that DeFi Technologies has a venture portfolio on their balance sheet that is currently marked at slightly over $32 million USD, so the business is essentially being valued today at approximately 2.5x this year’s revenue.

I am not a mathematician, but that seems insanely cheap for a company that is seeing revenue grow hundreds of percent.

Lastly, if we assume that crypto assets will continue in a bull market through the end of the year, DeFi Technologies becomes even more interesting. Let’s say that asset prices simply double from here through the end of the year, then you can conclude (based on the prior assumptions around AUM and fees) that DeFi Technologies would be doing close to $100 million annualized revenue run rate in that scenario.

My best analysis is that this stock is wildly undervalued at the moment and given the sector that it operates in, along with the products that it has in the market, there should be strong tailwinds through the rest of this year.

I think there were some strong pitches at Sohn yesterday, but there are strong odds in my personal opinion that DeFi Technologies will outperform all of them.

Before I let you go, I want to lay out a few disclaimers. I personally own DeFi Technologies stock. A company that I am a majority shareholder in also holds DeFi Technologies stock after we sold Reflexivity Research to the organization earlier this year. Some people may look at today’s letter as me talking my book, which has a hint of truth to it, but I think of it much more as I have skin-in-the-game and stand to lose money if I am wrong in my analysis.

Please don’t take today’s letter as investment advice. Do your own research. You all are adults who can think independently and critically. Stocks are wildly volatile, they can go up and down a lot, you can lose your money investing in the market, and nothing I have written here should be used by you to make investment decisions. No one, including me, is right 100% of the time.

It will be interesting to see how this letter ages over the coming months. Hope you all have a great day. I’ll talk to everyone tomorrow.

-Anthony Pompliano

Reader Note: Today is a free email available to everyone. If you would like to receive these letters each morning, please subscribe to become a paying member of The Pomp Letter by clicking here.

Cathie Wood is the Founder & CEO of Ark Invest. This conversation was recorded at Bitcoin Investor Day in New York.

In this conversation, Cathie talks about why she is so bullish on bitcoin, ETFs, macro factors, price target of $1.5 million, areas in the industry she is excited about, and more.

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Cathie Wood: Bitcoin Could Reach $1.5 Million

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To investors,

I started writing The Pomp Letter in May 2018. Next month will mark 6 years of writing every morning about bitcoin and financial markets. Throughout this time, I have been the sole writer and operator behind our work.

I started writing because it helped me to formulate my thoughts each day. You can’t write clearly if your thinking is messy. Although writing is the most selfish thing I do, it has been very cool to see The Pomp Letter grow to more than 30 million readers annually — this makes you part of one of the largest reader audiences in finance.

But now I want to do something even bigger and better.

Today I will announce a push into the traditional finance vertical. We are going to do original reporting through the same outlook on the world that you have come to expect from The Pomp Letter — an outlook that ignores mainstream narratives, obsesses over finding truth, and constantly questions everything.

This is a big, bold bet on my part. It is a little scary and very risky. It is a bet worth making though.

In order to pull this off, I have teamed up with Phil Rosen — an award-winning journalist from Business Insider who previously wrote one of the most popular finance newsletters on Wall Street.

Phil has a set of skills that I don't have. Together we are a great team.

So…buckle up. We are going to start covering Wall Street just as passionately as we have covered bitcoin. You can expect unique insights, exclusive interviews, and a data-driven analysis of various markets that are driving capital flows across finance.

For those of you who only want bitcoin content, nothing will change for you. You will still get The Pomp Letter every morning. I will write it with the same focus and intensity that I have for the last 6 years.

The new content will be sent under the name Opening Bell Daily. We will slowly roll it out to each of you over the next two weeks. This is a deliberate strategy to ensure that the product and content is as high-quality as we can make it. Please give us feedback early on — feedback is a gift that will help us continue to improve.

If you don't want to join us for the ride into enemy territory (Wall Street!), I get it. You can unsubscribe from the new coverage by clicking the unsubscribe button when you receive the welcome email. I only want you to get information from us if you find it valuable and informative. There is more information in the press release below.

For those of you who want the Wall Street content, I can promise you we are going to do our best to build something that is worth 5 minutes of your precious time every morning.

I appreciate all of you immensely. You have made the last 6 years incredibly fun and informative. I can't wait to see what the next 6 years hold.

-Anthony Pompliano

PRESS RELEASE — Introducing Opening Bell Daily

This is one of the most pivotal financial chapters in our lifetime.

Federal Reserve policy is up in the air, investors are piling into the stock market in droves, and the US economy is flashing signals of both an imminent recession and unusual strength.

Meanwhile, the media landscape has never been more fractured. Smaller newsrooms continue to shutter and legacy outlets publish the most critical financial stories behind paywalls, leaving many readers out of the loop.

Now, award-winning financial journalist Phil Rosen and investor Anthony Pompliano are teaming up to launch Opening Bell Daily, an independent news and research outlet committed to demystifying markets, investing, and Wall Street — at no cost to readers.

Rosen, an outgoing senior reporter with Business Insider, will be the outlet’s lead editor.

With a weekday newsletter and a long-form podcast, Opening Bell Daily will deliver original reporting, exclusive interviews, and expert analysis to an audience ranging from industry professionals to retail traders.

The outlet will debut with iTrust Capital, a leading IRA platform, as its launch partner.

“I quit a job I loved because I believe smart, even-handed financial news should not be a luxury,” Rosen said. “The economic and markets landscape is shifting fast, and I’m eager to make information more accessible and easier to understand.”

“I have been writing publicly about bitcoin and the macro environment for 6 years,” Pompliano said. “We now reach more than 3 million readers per month. But there is much more to financial markets than what I have historically covered, so I am excited to team up with Phil Rosen to expand into original reporting on the traditional finance industry.”

If you are a long-term optimist interested in becoming a smarter, more informed investor, Opening Bell Daily is for you.

Markets move fast. We help you stay ahead.

You are receiving The Pomp Letter because you either signed up or you attended one of the events that I spoke at. Feel free to unsubscribe if you aren’t finding this valuable. Nothing in this email is intended to serve as financial advice. Do your own research.

This is a public episode. If you’d like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit pomp.substack.com/subscribe

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To investors,

There is an article in the Wall Street Journal titled “Bitcoin Is Soaring This Year. Goldman’s Crypto Skeptic Isn’t Biting.” The piece profiles Goldman Sachs’ Wealth Management Chief Investment Officer Sharmin Mossavar-Rahmani, who happens to be the firm’s second-longest tenured partner.

Although Sharmin has a storied career and deserves every ounce of respect she has earned throughout the years, there are numerous claims in this specific article that are inaccurate. I thought it would be helpful to go through them one-by-one.

First, Sharmin was talking to a Goldman Sachs intern in 2022 and posed two questions: “Have you thought about what it’s worth? Have you thought about at what point you’ll get out?

These are fair questions to ask about any investment asset, but the questions are harder to ask about a native currency. For example, if I asked someone what is the US dollar worth, they would likely have a hard time quoting an acceptable answer. If I also asked an American at what point will they get out of the US dollar, people would look at me like I was crazy.

Bitcoin, the world’s largest and most valuable digital currency, is becoming the native currency of the internet. An entire generation that spends most of their time in front of a screen, and mainly interacts with other humans in the digital realm, sees bitcoin as the global internet reserve currency that serves as the default store-of-value.

The second point Sharmin makes in today’s article is “We do not think it is an investment asset class. We’re not believers in crypto.” This is a tough position to take on a $2.5 trillion asset class that is currently seeing tens of billions of dollars invested into it year-to-date from sophisticated institutional investors.

Sharmin is essentially claiming that she is smarter than everyone else and she is smarter than the market. Everyone else must be wrong. It is kind of wild to think this, but even more insane to say it out loud to the Wall Street Journal.

It would be one thing to say that you don’t think bitcoin’s future is bright. You could say that the assets may not be worth what people are valuing them at today. But to claim that the $2.5 trillion industry is not an asset class is simply detached from reality.

Third, WSJ’s Gregory Zuckerman writes that Sharmin’s “view is based on the fact that it is nearly impossible to accurately value cryptocurrencies, which don’t produce earnings, cash flow or dividends.” This is an easily disproven point and it highlights that Sharmin has likely not done the work to study the assets and the industry.

For example, bitcoin produces earnings via the block subsidy and transaction fees. Rather than those earnings being captured by a centralized entity on a single P&L, the earnings and cash-flow are captured collectively by the decentralized network participants. If you were to count up that revenue, you would see that bitcoin is currently producing more than $21 billion in annualized revenue from the block subsidy alone.

If you take this analysis a step further, there are plenty of blockchain protocols that allow for staking, which can be compared to dividends and/or cash-flow. I am not claiming that these assets are companies, nor am I claiming that it is a perfect 1-to-1 comparison, but I am stating that various crypto assets have earnings, cash-flow, and dividends. This means that Sharmin’s claim, which I find to be an intellectual crutch used by people who haven’t done the time to study the industry, is inaccurate.

Fourth, Sharmin claims that investors should steer clear of cryptocurrencies because of the crimes they facilitate. Again, this shows a lack of awareness of basic facts. As it has been proven time and again, nefarious or illegal transactions using crypto makes up less than 0.5% of all crypto transactions. Additionally, when compared to fiat currencies like the US dollar, crypto is not even in the same ball park in terms of popularity. And if those two points weren’t enough, law enforcement leadership has routinely told me that the public ledger component of a blockchain makes it very easy for them to track criminal activity, so they prefer when people are using these assets for criminal behavior.

Lastly, Sharmin points to the fact that bitcoin is “too volatile” to become a medium-of-exchange and that the industry “creates absolutely no value in any shape or form.” The idea of bitcoin being too volatile is really a comment on the exchange price between bitcoin and US dollars. One bitcoin continues to equal one bitcoin, just as one dollar equals one dollar. But since 2020, the US dollar has lost 25% of its purchasing power and bitcoin has gained 800% of its purchasing power — I will leave it to you all to decide which one of those scenarios is better for holders of the respective assets.

On Sharmin’s point of no value being created “in any shape or form,” this is obviously incorrect given the $2.5 trillion asset class, multiple public companies valued at tens of billions of dollars, more stablecoin transaction volume than Visa, and the most popular ETF launches in history.

After reading the Wall Street Journal article, I realized something — we are watching a last gasp from the traditional financial system. The old guard is screeching about their antiquated world view that is being disproven daily for the last 15 years.

The transition from an electronic CUSIP-based financial system to a digitally-native system is not going to happen overnight. It will take decades. But the trends are clear and the well-respected, highly accomplished people like Sharmin Mossavar-Rahmani are unfortunately going to be on the wrong side of history.

Hope you all have a great day. I’ll talk to everyone tomorrow.

-Anthony Pompliano

Anthony Scaramucci is the Founder & Managing Partner of SkyBridge. This conversation was recorded at Bitcoin Investor Day in New York.

In this conversation, we talk about his thesis on bitcoin and cryptocurrency, macro environment, political landscape, who will be the next president, and future outlook for bitcoin.

Listen on iTunes: Click here

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Scaramucci: Sovereign Wealth Funds Are Buying Bitcoin

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To investors,

The promise of crypto was that decentralization would rule the day. The story was centralized institutions had overreached and now we needed a new ownership or governance model in order to fully capture the potential of the internet.

Bitcoin’s launch marked the creation of the first mass market asset that found product-market fit. Decentralized money has a very large addressable market and it is encouraging to see hundreds of millions of people adopting the technology globally.

The second big wave came from smart contract platforms. Although there is debate around how decentralized Ethereum, Solana, or any other platform may be, it is hard to argue that these technology stacks are not more decentralized than the traditional technology industry provides. There are more than 260 million unique address on Ethereum currently. It is estimated the network has more than 500,000 daily active users and over 100 million people hold Ether, the chain’s native cryptocurrency.

So where is the third major area of innovation and adoption going to come from?

The short answer is that no one can predict the future perfectly. We don’t know. But there is something very interesting happening with exchanges at the moment. First, Uniswap is estimated to have over 2.5 million monthly active users. These users conduct billions of dollars in transactions per day across various blockchains.

For example, you can see Uniswap’s activity on Base, the new blockchain from Coinbase, has been skyrocketing.

Volume on the decentralized exchanges built on top of Base look exactly how you would want them to look if you were trying to find product-market fit.

This is an important development because Coinbase, one of the most popular centralized exchanges, has apparently realized they can be a major player in the decentralized game as well.

Coinbase is not doing this merely out of the goodness of their heart though. On one hand, a decentralized offering allows them to become more crypto native and resilient as regulators around the world put more pressure on them. On the other hand, Coinbase stands to make a lot of money if this is successful. According to Defi Llama’s 0xngmi, it appears Base is already on a $500 million annualized run rate and continuing to accelerate.

Coinbase and Base are not the only players in town though. Last night ShapeShift founder Erik Vorhees explained how successful their transition from a centralized player to a decentralized front-end for DEXs has been:

“Six years after ShapeShift's business collapsed under an onslaught of state tyranny, its transformation into a decentralized, open-source project has proven effective. Over the last month, huge trade volumes surging through ShapeShift helped carry Thorchain's monthly volume over $10 billion.

All of it permissionless and non-custodial; a beautiful resurrection of the dream that began way back in 2014 when we processed our first BTC to LTC trade without custody in the wake of the MtGox collapse. All credit for the recent resurgence belongs with the ShapeShift DAO, of which I am only a grateful observer and occasional participant.

Thank you guys. And thank you ThorChain for your resilience and ambition in building the most impressive DEX aparatus in all cryptoland. Despite every setback, crypto is relentlessly working, and the saddened defenders of those fiat ramparts have but years of decay ahead, while a more virtuous civilization builds justly upon their ruins.”

These decentralized exchanges are seeing big trading volumes. The underlying blockchains are becoming very interesting pieces of infrastructure that can’t be ignored. The front-end affiliates are driving adoption at a pace that industry leaders previously dreamed of.

It is too early to claim victory, but the recent developments signal a growing adoption of decentralization outside of just bitcoin and smart contract platforms. If the trend continues, the promise of crypto related to decentralization will be one step closer to coming to fruition.

Pretty cool to see.

Hope you all have a great end to your week. I’ll talk to everyone on Monday.

-Anthony Pompliano

Mike Novogratz is the Founder & CEO of Galaxy Digital. This conversation was recorded at Bitcoin Investor Day in New York.

In this conversation, we talk about the macro environment, bitcoin, political overlay, regulation, what Galaxy is doing, and how Mike sees the next couple months playing out.

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Mike Novogratz Explains Why Bitcoin Keeps Going Up

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You are receiving The Pomp Letter because you either signed up or you attended one of the events that I spoke at. Feel free to unsubscribe if you aren’t finding this valuable. Nothing in this email is intended to serve as financial advice. Do your own research.

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Today’s letter is brought to you by Espresso Displays!

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To investors,

Liquidity drives asset prices. As liquidity increases, asset prices go up. As liquidity is drained, asset prices go down. This is a fairly well understood phenomenon in economics and the professional investment community.

Historically, the problem is that liquidity can be very difficult to track. I recently met the team behind Liquidity Wiz and have been impressed with their product. It tracks liquidity by allowing the user to cut the data in a variety of different ways. As a disclaimer, I have no financial relationship with the company and am not incentivized to share their product. I am just a fan, but figured we could do a deep dive today on global liquidity using their data.

First, we can see that global liquidity is down approximately 8% over the last 12 months.

If we drill into the broad money supply growth by country, we can see that global liquidity has been driven by China’s continued expansion (blue line below).

It doesn’t hurt that China is not only growing their broad money supply, but they are also the largest country in the world by money supply with double the United States’ $20.8 trillion.

A deep dive into the liquidity cycle shows that the 3-month liquidity cycle reveals draining of liquidity globally since the local high in January of this year.

The 1-year cycle shows the same phenomenon, but this chart does a better job of highlighting how outrageous the increase in liquidity was during the 2020-2021 zero-interest rate days.

Next, we can see that bitcoin, gold, and the S&P 500 all tend to move in the same general direction based on these liquidity changes.

What is interesting though is that bitcoin and the stock market have been appreciating in price since the start of the year, yet global liquidity has been draining.

One argument is that markets are forward-looking and investors are trying to front run central banks. They want to buy assets before the Fed and others pivot to looser monetary policy, while simultaneously pumping the global economy with liquidity.

Remember, the Fed has been draining their balance sheet and trying to create tight financial conditions.

And the US central bank has been successful in getting year-over-year CPI to fall drastically from the elevated levels that we previously saw.

But if asset prices have continued to rise, despite the tighter financial conditions, then we must ask the question “what happens when loose monetary policy returns and global liquidity begins growing aggressively again?”

The simple answer is that asset prices will take off, just as we saw in 2020 and 2021. The investors who were able to hold on to their investments over the last 2-3 years during this tighter period will be rewarded. But it would be hard to argue that central banks around the world are excited about pivoting back to loose policies given where the stock market, bitcoin, and gold currently are.

Asset prices at all-time highs during tight conditions spell disaster for preventing euphoria and speculation when the macro environment improves.

Hope you all have a great day. I’ll talk to everyone tomorrow.

-Anthony Pompliano

Reader Note: Today is a free email available to everyone. If you would like to receive these letters each morning, please subscribe to become a paying member of The Pomp Letter by clicking here.

John Arnold is the Principal at Ten31, a bitcoin focused investment platform.

In this conversation, we talk about the total addressable market for bitcoin, what that means for financial returns, where to place capital, products, services, industries that will get built around bitcoin, and more.

Listen on iTunes: Click here

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Bitcoin Is Eating The World with John Arnold

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You are receiving The Pomp Letter because you either signed up or you attended one of the events that I spoke at. Feel free to unsubscribe if you aren’t finding this valuable. Nothing in this email is intended to serve as financial advice. Do your own research.

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To investors,

We hosted the inaugural Bitcoin Investor Day on Friday. There were over 800 people who attended the event, which made it the single largest gathering of institutional investors interested in bitcoin in history. Insane to see that level of turnout for an event that was put together in less than 100 days.

The speaker lineup was really strong and I learned quite a bit. Here are a few of the biggest takeaways:

  • Galaxy CEO Mike Novogratz claims bitcoin will continue to rise until government spending is brought under control: “What's the macro story for bitcoin? It's relatively simple. Our government can't keep its pants on and stop spending money. That went from a problem in the early 2000s to a crisis with Donald Trump and Joe Biden. They go down as the two presidents who destroyed our fiscal stability…Until you see a government, both Dems and Republicans, that says 'enough,' bitcoin's going to keep going higher.”

  • Ark Invest CEO Cathie Wood has updated her bitcoin price target to $3.8 million: “Last year we put out our bull case for bitcoin. It was $1.5 million. With this institutional green light that the SEC has provided, kicking and screaming though it did, the analysis we've done is that if institutional investors were to allocate a little more than 5% of their portfolios to bitcoin, as we think they will over time, that alone would add $2.3 million to the projection I just gave you…We think [bitcoin] has miles to go. We're at the very beginning of really putting in place the financial ecosystem native to the internet and disintermediating all of the toll-takers.”

  • Skybridge Founder Anthony Scaramucci explained his bitcoin investment strategy in simple terms: “The dead people at Charles Schwab do far better than the living people. So act like you're dead with your bitcoin and don't sell your bitcoin. Don't do anything with it. Hopefully, we can continue to coach our clients to listen to that mantra.”

  • Blackrock’s Head of Digital Assets Robert Mitchnick revealed that their clients have very little interest in the long-tail of crypto assets: “For our clients, Bitcoin is overwhelmingly the number one priority. And then a little bit ethereum, and very little everything else.”

  • Bitwise CEO Hunter Horsley highlighted that their firm did 20,000 investor meetings and calls last year, which has been a major contributor to why the crypto-native ETF provider has been able to attract more than $2 billion in AUM against formidable competitors like Blackrock and Fidelity.

  • Grayscale’s Managing Director of Research explained that investors should expect GBTC’s management fee to continue to fall in the future.

Each of the conversations was recorded and will be published in audio and video form on my podcast over the coming weeks.

My biggest takeaway from the event was how impactful the spot bitcoin ETF approvals have been to institutional interest. I knew that the approvals had been helpful, but I was blown away by the night-and-day difference between the pre-and-post approval conversations.

Many organizations are now at a point where they want to allocate to the asset, but there are bureaucratic processes that must be followed. This means that many capital flows are delayed and will take weeks or months to enter the market.

Given this detail, it is encouraging to see the price appreciation without full institutional participation, because it signals increasing future demand that will show up post-halving. If things go as planned, we should continue to see bitcoin’s price rise through the end of 2024.

For years people would predict that the institutions were coming. Now the institutions are actually here. They are allocating to the asset. They have the green light and no one wants to miss out. Such a beautiful thing to see.

Hope you all have a great start to your week. I’ll talk to everyone tomorrow.

-Anthony Pompliano

Anthony Pompliano records a solo episode breaking down the question, "is this time different?"

Topics include historical bitcoin cycles, bitcoin halving, bitcoin drawdowns, interest rates, global liquidity, gold, volatility, El Salvador, Microstrategy, and more.

Listen on iTunes: Click here

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Is This Bitcoin Cycle Different?

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You are receiving The Pomp Letter because you either signed up or you attended one of the events that I spoke at. Feel free to unsubscribe if you aren’t finding this valuable. Nothing in this email is intended to serve as financial advice. Do your own research.

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To investors,

There is one phrase that has been seared into my brain over the last few months — “Depression or dog coins to a trillion.”

This sentence was shared with me by Asymmetric’s Joe McCann during an interview where we discussed the current economic situation in America. Joe’s comment was meant to highlight the difficulty that the Federal Reserve is facing.

The central bank can keep interest rates at the current level in an attempt to cool off some of the craziness in financial markets, especially since stocks and crypto are at all-time highs, but that would risk pushing the larger economy into a recession (note: depression sounds scarier for the shock effect of his comment).

No one wants a recession.

The alternative option is for the Fed to cut interest rates and stimulate the economy. Under this scenario, dog coins go to a trillion dollar market cap. In Joe’s phrase, dog coins are a proxy for the insanity that is playing out in the edges of financial markets.

If you scroll Twitter/X for a few minutes, you see numerous people talking about how much money they made by buying some stupid name cryptocurrency coin.

As Avi Felman points out here, the market makes no sense. Serious investors know that these assets have zero real world utility, nor do they have any fundamental value. The only reason that the memecoins are going up-and-down in value is because humans love to gamble. They love the promise of getting rich quickly.

But the history of finance has taught us how this ends — it is fun in the short-term and disastrous in the long-term. That won’t stop people from speculating on these new coins.

To put the velocity of this trend in context, Ram Ahluwalia highlighted that 2,500 memecoins were created on Solana in a single hour. Think of how insane that number is.

This is exactly what Travis Kling means when he talks about financial nihilism. Here is how he defined that phrase in a recent article:

“financial nihilism – the idea that cost of living is strangling most Americans; that upward mobility opportunity is out of reach for increasingly more people; that the American Dream is mostly a thing of the past; and that median home prices divided by median income is at a completely untenable level…Financial Nihilism goes hand in hand with Populism – a political approach that strives to appeal to ordinary people who feel that their concerns are disregarded by established elite groups.”

That sounds about right. People feel like there is no other option than to speculate in markets, regardless of how small the probability of this strategy working. Hope is not a math equation, but it sure feels good if you are desperate.

Speaking of desperation, remember the Fed is in a similar situation as individual Americans. They have a $34 trillion debt hanging over their head and no clear path to solving problem. If the dollar continues to be debased, the insanity of financial markets continues. If the Fed stops debasing the dollar, the US possibly defaults on the debt.

Heads you lose, tails you lose. Gamblers run the casino in either scenario.

So what is going to happen moving forward? This may shock you, but the central banks and governments are going to have to enter the corners of financial markets. The Fed is not going to buy dog coins, but we are starting to see larger governments become interested in bitcoin.

This morning a report surfaced from Arjun Kharpal with the following information:

“Japan’s government pension fund on Tuesday said it is requesting information on “illiquidity assets” such as bitcoin, as part of research into potential new investments.

The Government Pension Investment Fund (GPIF) of Japan, the world’s largest pension fund by assets under management on several different rankings, said it is looking for “basic information” on illiquid assets other than those in which it already invests.

GPIF said it currently puts funds in domestic and foreign bonds and stocks, real estate, infrastructure and private equity. It is now looking for information about other assets such as forests, farmland, gold and bitcoin and how these might be incorporated into the portfolio of pension funds.”

This doesn’t mean that GPIF is going to buy bitcoin, but it does mean that it is at least willing to evaluate the prospects of doing so. Remember, depression or dog coins to a trillion.

The game has changed. Asset allocators now have to consider a range of possibilities that they previously would have only laughed at. You can either stand in the way of the macro problems and get steamrolled, or you can join the insanity and position yourself to benefit from the macro tailwinds.

Slowly, but surely, more organizations are realizing that they may have no choice.

To conclude, the story of the crypto market right now is bitcoin and memecoins. They live at opposite ends of the risk spectrum, but that is what everyone is focused on. The natural barbell separates the logical capital allocators from the speculators and gamblers. But both groups seem to be winning at the moment, so we shouldn’t be surprised that this degree of success is attracting more people.

Let’s just hope the memecoins don’t end in misery, because then there will be a lot of people who wish they had simply stuck with bitcoin.

Have a great day. I’ll talk to everyone tomorrow.

-Anthony Pompliano

Arthur Hayes is the Co-Founder of BitMEX and CIO of Maelstrom Fund.

In this conversation, we talk about bitcoin, macro environment, banks, Microstrategy, Altcoin ETFs, stablecoins, various playbooks different nations are using, bull market predictions, portfolio construction, and more.

Listen on iTunes: Click here

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Arthur Hayes: Bitcoin Is Going To $1 Million

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You are receiving The Pomp Letter because you either signed up or you attended one of the events that I spoke at. Feel free to unsubscribe if you aren’t finding this valuable. Nothing in this email is intended to serve as financial advice. Do your own research.

This is a public episode. If you’d like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit pomp.substack.com/subscribe

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To investors,

Bitcoin holders that previously showed strong-hands are starting to sell their bitcoin. This shouldn’t be a surprise — as the price of bitcoin rises, some percentage of holders are willing to sell their assets to take profit off the table.

We can see the number of bitcoin in the circulating supply that had not moved in at least 1-year topped out at just over 70% from November 2023 to late January 2024.

If zero bitcoin holders were willing to sell their bitcoin at the current price levels, the price of bitcoin would have to keep going up aggressively until the net new demand from spot ETFs could find a clearing price in the market.

Let’s zoom out and look at this same metric over time.

You can see a similar trend occurred in 2013, 2017, and 2020. Bitcoin holders began to sell their bitcoin as the bull market got kicked off. The selling of bitcoin continued to accelerate as the market saw prices increase over time.

Technically this chart is showing activity, so holders could also be spending their bitcoin, but for the purpose of our analysis we are going to consider that selling as well. Regardless of whether you are selling bitcoin for USD, a product, or a service, you are still getting rid of your bitcoin.

So a big takeaway from this metric is that the bull market has definitely begun. A small percentage of bitcoin (< 5%) that was previously dormant is now on the move. The 60% year-to-date increase in price, and the 140% increase over the last 12-months, has convinced some holders to part with their bitcoin.

This trend is confirmed by looking at the percentage of bitcoin that has not moved in the last 2-years as well. We saw a top to that metric in January 2024 as well.

We see the same thing when looking at the net change of the 30-day supply for long-term bitcoin holders. The deep drawdowns in red started in 2013, 2017, and 2020.

It seems like we will be able to add “2024” to that list by end of year. The good news? Bitcoin’s network is completely oblivious to what is happening with the asset’s dormancy. We have continued to see hash-rate increase at an exponential rate and we hit a new all-time high last night.

And interestingly enough — the number of successful transactions on the bitcoin network has seen a step-function change over the last 18 months or so.

I am not personally changing anything in my portfolio at the moment due to this information, but I am spending a lot of time watching it. The market is showing us that the weakest hands in the bitcoin industry have found their pain tolerance threshold to be around $70,000 per bitcoin.

They either sold because they needed to or they felt that the current offering price was more than sufficient. Most of the bitcoin holders, especially those who have been holding for at least 1 year, are not yet convinced that bitcoin’s price is high enough to part with their digital currency.

Just as in past cycles, this will change in the coming months or years. But in order to find out where that clearing price is, bitcoin’s price will have to continue to appreciate.

Hope you all have a great start to your week. I’ll talk to each of you tomorrow.

-Anthony Pompliano

Natalia Karayaneva is the Founder & CEO of Propy.

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To investors,

The bitcoin spot ETFs have sucked all the air out of the room over the last two months. With more than $60 billion collectively in the various ETFs and more than $1 billion in net inflows, there is good reason for so many people to be paying attention.

But the new shiny development has allowed most people to stop thinking about a prior shiny story: nation-state adoption of bitcoin.

Back in the summer of 2021, the country of El Salvador decided to embrace bitcoin in a way that no other country ever had. They made bitcoin legal tender in the country. They created a bitcoin wallet app and gave every citizen $30 of bitcoin who wanted it. They also started mining bitcoin with their volcano-energy production facilities.

And the icing on the cake? The President of El Salvador started buying bitcoin directly on the country’s balance sheet.

His first purchase was 200 bitcoin on September 6, 2021 — a historic moment in history.

President Bukele followed up the first purchase with another 200 bitcoin later in the same day.

For those who were not paying attention at the time, you can imagine the reaction from people when they saw the President of a small country market-buying bitcoin and then tweeting after each purchase.

It was entertaining to say the least. The bitcoiners loved it. Nation states were finally adopting bitcoin. Shortly after Bukele began buying bitcoin, various politicians across Latin America pledged to help their countries buy bitcoin as well.

Almost none of them have been successful so far, especially when compared to the level of success and speed that Bukele has implemented in El Salvador.

That was the end of the story though, right? El Salvador bought some bitcoin and did a few experiments in their country. It was cute. The country is small. No one really cared after awhile. You didn’t hear any stories about bitcoin — instead most of the El Salvador stories were around the reduction in crime that the President was able to usher into reality.

The novelty of the bitcoin game had worn off.

Well, that all changed yesterday. President Bukele announced that El Salvador would be moving their bitcoin to cold storage and holding the cold storage device within the country’s borders.

This development alone would be newsworthy. A country’s leadership was taking custody of their bitcoin, which shows how well they understand the value proposition of bitcoin.

But there was a new detail in this announcement — Bukele tweeted the country’s bitcoin wallet address and it was revealed that El Salvador has 5,689 bitcoin which are worth more than $400 million today.

That may not seem like a massive number, but this is coming from a country that has less than $2.5 billion in total revenue and grants on an annualized basis.

So the ETFs are fun to watch because we get a daily update of the net inflows. We can see the price of the digital currency rapidly appreciating. And the mainstream media is covering the progress daily.

Just don’t forget that there are plenty of other people, corporations, and countries vying to get as much bitcoin as they can purchase as well. Watching El Salvador go from their first 200 bitcoin purchase to more than 5,000 bitcoin is quite impressive, especially since they did it so quietly.

We will find out in the coming decades how important it is for a country to buy and hold bitcoin, along with how prescient President Bukele will appear with the benefit of hindsight.

Hope you all have a great weekend. I’ll talk to each of you on Monday.

-Anthony Pompliano

Sam Corcos is the Founder & CEO of Levels.

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Today’s letter is brought to you by Espresso Displays!

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To investors,

Inflation is becoming a big problem again. February’s core CPI numbers show that month-over-month inflation growth has been accelerating since October 2023.

Augusta Saraiva writes, “the so-called core consumer price index, which excludes food and energy costs, increased 0.4% from January, according to government data out Tuesday. From a year ago, it advanced 3.8%.

Ken Griffin, the founder of Citadel, sees this rise in inflation as a key reason why the Federal Reserve should not rush to cut interest rates. Griffin said the following at a conference yesterday:

“If I’m them, I don’t want to cut too quickly. The worst thing they could end up doing is cutting, pausing and then changing direction back towards higher rates quickly. That would, in my opinion, be the most devastating course of action that they could pursue. So I think they are going to be a bit slower than what people were expecting two months ago in cutting rates. I think we are seeing that play out.”

It makes sense that people would be spooked if the Federal Reserve became unpredictable or volatile in their decision-making. But the truth is that the Fed shouldn’t be worried about their reputation at this point — they have a much bigger problem on their hands with the potential resurgence of inflation.

Unfortunately, we have a historical example of what could happen. The Great Inflation of 1965 - 1982 had an initial surge of inflation, followed by what seemed to be inflation falling to manageable levels, before inflation resurged to even higher levels of pain and destruction.

Michael Bryan, who served at the Federal Reserve Bank of Atlanta, describes that time period with the following paragraph:

“The Great Inflation was the defining macroeconomic event of the second half of the twentieth century. Over the nearly two decades it lasted, the global monetary system established during World War II was abandoned, there were four economic recessions, two severe energy shortages, and the unprecedented peacetime implementation of wage and price controls. It was, according to one prominent economist, “the greatest failure of American macroeconomic policy in the postwar period” (Siegel 1994).

It would be catastrophic to endure another two decade period of mismanagement to the degree we saw during The Great Inflation. While I don’t think our future is that bleak, it wouldn’t be surprising to see inflation continue to return with a vengeance.

Ben Hunt posted this chart and said, “Friends, every month I make the same post. Inflation stopped going down 8 months ago. Wage and price inflation is embedded well above target. I don't know why this is so hard to understand.”

Again, not exactly what you want to see if the Fed has been telling you that inflation should continue to come down and will be under control shortly. This chart seems to show a new average inflation number post-pandemic that is noticeably higher than pre-pandemic levels.

As Lisa Abramowicz from Bloomberg explains, “the Atlanta Fed's gauge of sticky inflation has risen to about 5% on a 3-month annualized basis. Inflation is moving in the wrong direction for the Fed, so it's interesting that the market's base case is still that the Fed is going to cut rates by about 100bp by January 2025.”

So rather than scratch your head asking yourself why bitcoin and the stock market are at all-time highs when interest rates are over 5%, you should probably ask yourself why these assets aren’t higher given how crazy things could get if inflation mounts a comeback.

Let’s hope for everyone’s sake that inflation will be slayed, but don’t hold your breath for it to happen.

Hope you all have a great day. I’ll talk to each of you tomorrow.

-Anthony Pompliano

Darius Dale is the Founder & CEO of 42Macro.

In this conversation, we talk about inflation, small business optimism, bitcoin, stocks, energy, global liquidity, and macro environment.

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Bitcoin and Stocks at All-Time Highs - But Things Are Still Bullish?

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Today’s letter is brought to you by Bitcoin Investor Day!

I am hosting the first Bitcoin Investor Day in New York City on March 22nd this year. It is an annual meeting for sophisticated Wall Street investors who are interested in bitcoin.

Speakers include Cathie Wood, Mike Novogratz, Anthony Scaramucci, Mark Yusko, Head of Digital Assets at BlackRock, Bitwise CEO, Head of Research at Fidelity & VanEck, and many more.

Tickets are only $50 and the venue is incredible. This will be one of the highest quality bitcoin conferences of the year. See you there!

To investors,

Bitcoin hit a new all-time high of $72,000 this morning. As Balaji Srinivasan highlighted, the digital currency has now hit a new all-time high in every currency in the world.

In many recent conversations, investors from the traditional finance industry have asked me “what is the value of bitcoin today?” They are specifically referring to the difference between price and value. One way to think about this is through bitcoin energy value. As Capriole Fund’s Charles Edwards points out, bitcoin’s energy value currently sits at approximately $81,000.

Regardless of the true value of bitcoin, the price has been acting in a different way than past market cycles. Bitcoin analyst Alex Adler Jr explains the risk of correction in this bull cycle by saying, “the average drawdown [in this cycle] is -5.47%, and the maximum is -19.11%. Compare this with past cycles and the all-time average drawdown of -15.18% to make informed decisions about your investments.”

Adler also shows “starting from October 2023, the volumes of daily transactions show growth, with the peak occurring on March 5 with a volume of $111 billion. The figure is simply huge, as some island nations have a smaller annual GDP.”

It is unprecedented for bitcoin to reach new all-time high prices before the halving. Given that we are less than 50 days away from that supply shock, it is hard to construct a bearish narrative through the end of 2024.

We can see that two events over the last year led to bitcoin’s rise and my guess is that the halving will be the third event on this chart in hindsight.

The spot bitcoin ETFs are still buying hundreds of millions of dollars of bitcoin per day. Microstrategy is pouring in hundreds of millions of dollars every few weeks. Most of the distribution platforms, such as Morgan Stanley, have not been turned on yet, but rumors are they have been racing to make the asset available to their clients.

And President Trump said on CNBC this morning that bitcoin has too many use cases now, so he would find it difficult to ban.

The funny thing about bitcoin is that it is immune to the noise. The network continues to produce block-after-block of transactions, regardless of what is happening in the world. Bitcoin didn’t care when the price was crashing and the bears were dancing on graves. Bitcoin doesn’t care today when price is surging and the world feels under-allocated to the asset.

Hard money is eating the world. Investors are realizing that they need the asset in order to be prepared for an uncertain future. Eventually everyone comes to the same conclusion.

Hope you have a great start to your week. I’ll talk to you tomorrow.

-Anthony Pompliano

Reader Note: Today is a free email available to everyone. If you would like to receive these letters each morning, please subscribe to become a paying member of The Pomp Letter by clicking here.

John Egan is the Head of Crypto at Stripe.

In this conversation, we talk about the crypto industry and how Stripe is interfacing with the technology, what they have been building, how their products work, bridging the gap between Web2 and Web3, stablecoins, and more.

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To investors,

Liza Lin wrote a story in the Wall Street Journal this morning titled “China Intensifies Push to ‘Delete America’ From Its Technology.” It clearly articulates a renewed effort by China to reduce their dependency on American technology companies, including hardware and software producers.

Lin writes:

“The 2022 Chinese government directive expands a drive that is muscling U.S. technology out of the country—an effort some refer to as “Delete A,” for Delete America.

Document 79 was so sensitive that high-ranking officials and executives were only shown the order and weren’t allowed to make copies, people familiar with the matter said. It requires state-owned companies in finance, energy and other sectors to replace foreign software in their IT systems by 2027.

American tech giants had long thrived in China as they hot-wired the country’s meteoric industrial rise with computers, operating systems and software. Chinese leaders want to sever that relationship, driven by a push for self-sufficiency and concerns over the country’s long-term security.

The first targets were hardware makers. Dell, International Business Machines and Cisco Systems have gradually seen much of their equipment replaced by products from Chinese competitors.

Document 79, named for the numbering on the paper, targets companies that provide the software—enabling daily business operations from basic office tools to supply-chain management. The likes of Microsoft and Oracle are losing ground in the field, one of the last bastions of foreign tech profitability in the country.

The effort is just one salvo in a yearslong push by Chinese leader Xi Jinping for self-sufficiency in everything from critical technology such as semiconductors and fighter jets to the production of grain and oilseeds. The broader strategy is to make China less dependent on the West for food, raw materials and energy, and instead focus on domestic supply chains.”

If you ignore which countries are involved and merely evaluate this strategy on merit for a nation state, it makes a lot of sense.

Reducing dependency on foreign countries and international supply chains makes your country more resilient. Driving innovation and focusing on domestic manufacturing creates jobs, while simultaneously creating GDP growth. Lastly, a vertically-integrated nation state has less security vulnerabilities to worry about.

For some reason, the American economy and our politicians have a harder time pursuing this strategy than China. There is no guarantee that China will be successful, but at least they are trying.

Imagine if you read the following:

“The effort is just one salvo in a yearslong push by the American President for self-sufficiency in everything from critical technology such as semiconductors and fighter jets to the production of grain and oilseeds. The broader strategy is to make America less dependent on the East for food, raw materials and energy, and instead focus on domestic supply chains.”

That description would be incredibly bullish for the future of America. Unfortunately, it is not true at the moment.

One other idea came to mind as I read the article this morning — decentralization. Given the rise of blockchain technology, combined with an ever-increasing popularity of open source software, it would not be surprising to see more country-agnostic technology.

Bitcoin is a solid example. It is not possible for a country to fight bitcoin on the premise that their citizens should not adopt another nation’s currency. Bitcoin has no nation. It is not American or Chinese. The digital currency simply exists in a global economy and can be used by anyone for their desired purpose.

There are not many technologies that fit this description today, but my expectation is that many more will reach global adoption as geopolitical tensions continue to rise between the largest economies in the world. Politicians and militaries care about countries of origin. The end user just wants to use technology that solves their problem.

The natural answer will be decentralized, open-source technology. It will be interesting to see what major products are next to seize the opportunity.

Hope you all have a great day. I’ll talk to everyone tomorrow.

-Anthony Pompliano

Anthony Pompliano records a solo episode explaining what is going on in the bitcoin market, historical context, analysis of where we currently are, macro environment, and where we are headed.

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Bitcoin Update: All-Time High and Where We Are Headed

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Today’s letter is brought to you by Bitcoin Investor Day!

I am hosting the first Bitcoin Investor Day in New York City on March 22nd this year. It is an annual meeting for sophisticated Wall Street investors who are interested in bitcoin.

Speakers include Cathie Wood, Mike Novogratz, Anthony Scaramucci, Mark Yusko, Head of Digital Assets at BlackRock, Bitwise CEO, Head of Research at Fidelity & VanEck, and many more.

Tickets are only $50 and the venue is incredible. This will be one of the highest quality bitcoin conferences of the year. See you there!

To investors,

Bitcoin briefly broke the previous all-time high of $69,000 yesterday. The digital currency then proceeded to drop more than 10% shortly after. This type of volatility is unheard of in traditional financial markets, but it is just a normal day in the world of cryptocurrencies.

Alex Thorn, the Head of Research at Galaxy Digital, correctly pointed out it is important to “remember that in December 2020, BTC touched its prior all-time high of ~$20k twice, then ranged and traded -11.3% lower over 15 days before definitively breaking ATH.

It is likely to look similar here, and some consolidation would be healthy after +62% YTD / +77% from YTD low (jan 23).

Thorn went on to present an analysis of the volatility in the last two bull markets. First, he showed “bitcoin had 13 corrections of 10% or more between the March 12, 2020 covid-low ($3858) and the April 14, 2021 ATH ($64,899).”

If we go back to the 2017 bull market, “from January 1, 2017 to December 17, 2017 bitcoin ATH ($19,891) there were thirteen 12%+ drawdowns (of those, 12 were 15%+, and 8 were 25%+).

Bitcoin is volatile. You need the volatility to get the upwards movement in price, so most holders view the thrashing of price to be a net positive over the long run. Now that bitcoin is larger than the entire US high-yield bond market, or larger than the entire silver market, some believed the volatility would subside.

Personally, I have even talked about volatility dampening over the long-run.

But bitcoin has not paid attention to those opinions in the short-term. The asset continues to oscillate in ranges of thousands of dollars per day. This is important to understand if you are buying bitcoin for the first time or if you have a weak stomach for volatility.

The good news is that “Bitcoin is not only the best performing asset class of 2024, up 62% YTD, it also has the highest Sharpe ratio at 2.1,” according to Zerohedge. This continues to reinforce the point that bitcoin is one of the best, if not the best, risk-return assets available in the market.

I write this to all of you because the market continues to be a little crazy. At the exact moment that the euphoria hits from breaking the all-time high, holders are immediately met with a 10% drawdown. It is easy for outsiders to say bitcoin holders “got lucky,” but the truth is that very few people in the world can hold an asset through this type of volatility.

I hope this helps as we go through the next few weeks. Talk to everyone tomorrow.

-Anthony Pompliano

Reader Note: Today is a free email available to everyone. If you would like to receive these letters each morning, please subscribe to become a paying member of The Pomp Letter by clicking here.

Mauricio Tovar is the Co-Founder at Tropykus.com and CEO at TRUWeb3. Tropykus Fiance offers simple digital loan and credit products focused on emerging economies.

In this conversation, we talk about bitcoin in Latin America, governments and leaders, benefits, risks, stablecoins, DeFi, Web3, and what the future may look like.

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New Bitcoin All-Time High Leads To Price Doubling Quickly

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To investors,

Bitcoin almost broke the previous all-time high of $69,000 yesterday. It came within $500 and has since retreated from the milestone. Given the persistent demand for the digital currency, and the lack of new production in response to this increased demand, we should assume that bitcoin will hit a new all-time high price in the next few days.

This leads to the question “what happens when bitcoin hits a new all-time high?”

Analyst Dylan LeClair points out that bitcoin’s price has doubled very quickly each time it has eclipsed the old all-time high.

This is hard to fathom, but bitcoin’s price doubled in 18 days or less in 3 of the 4 times that the asset hit a new all-time high. This is what it looks like when people talk about “price discovery.”

The world is trying to figure out what bitcoin is worth. It has determined that the 2022 valuation of $17,000 is wrong. Where the asset price will go, no one knows.

We shouldn’t discount the past though. Bitcoin’s price is up 20% in the last week. It is up 60% in the last month. And the asset is up 200% in the last year. These are big numbers for any financial asset, but especially a controversial one that has been heavily debated publicly for 10+ years.

We can’t evaluate bitcoin’s future solely on price. The past performance around all-time highs can serve as a guide, but we have to remember that the bitcoin halving is less than 50 days away. As this event occurs, I anticipate that there will be just as much, if not more, demand for bitcoin.

This means that the demand will outstrip available incoming supply by at least 20:1. That ratio is unprecedented in global finance for any period of sustained time. We have seen 10-12x more demand than what the network is producing for the last 2 months.

So the idea of that imbalance increasing in favor of bitcoin holders, and continuing to do so for many more months, would likely create a rapid appreciation in price.

Lastly, BlackRock filed regulatory paperwork yesterday to get clearance to put some of the funds from their Strategic Income Opportunities Fund into a bitcoin ETF. That fund, which is a $36 billion conservative bond fund, signals a potential new source of capital inflows into bitcoin — trillions of dollars of existing funds that need to find a home in an asset that performs better than the current asset allocation.

As I said on CNBC this morning, it is hard to construct an argument that is not bullish for bitcoin in the short-to-medium term. Obviously, I don’t understand the future any better than anyone else. I am merely looking at the data and trying to figure out the probabilities of various outcomes coming to fruition.

You can watch the full segment here:

The data is overwhelmingly telling us that bitcoin has a bright future ahead of itself.

Hope you all have a great day. I’ll talk to everyone tomorrow.

-Anthony Pompliano

Darius Dale is the Founder & CEO of 42Macro.

In this conversation, we look at their Weather Model and what it is telling us about stocks, bonds, bitcoin, we also talk about global liquidity, inflation, and impact of politics on financial markets.

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Bitcoin Continues To Look Bullish Against Macro Backdrop

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To investors,

There is something special happening in the bitcoin market right now. It feels like the global financial world has started to understand what the asset is and why it is important for them to own it.

We are not talking about small retail investors or family offices, but rather large institutions who want to invest hundreds of millions or billions of dollars to bitcoin.

There was $576 million of net inflow yesterday to the bitcoin spot ETFs according to BitMex Research.

Investors put $520 million into Blackrock’s IBIT fund alone. These are incredibly large numbers. But inflows are not the only area where you can see the demand from Wall Street.

Jim Bianco created this chart to show the number of individual trades in the bitcoin ETFs compared to SPY or QQQ.

Eric Balchunas pointed out “there were more individual trades yesterday in the bitcoin ETFs than there were in SPY or QQQ. And this is before they have options and/or are available on many advisory platforms.”

That is wild.

Why are so many people buying bitcoin? As I mentioned in yesterday’s letter, the risk of inflation is looming on the horizon. Bloomberg’s Lisa Abramowicz quantified this when she said “traders are betting on substantially stickier inflation in the US for the next few years. Breakeven rates on 2-year notes are current at 2.75%, the highest level in almost a year.”

There are not many places to hide in public markets if you think inflation is coming to make a serious comeback.

The increase in demand for bitcoin has created a reflexive response. The higher the price goes, the more interest there is in the asset. Balaji Srinivasan highlights “bitcoin has passed all-time highs in 30+ countries, including China and India.”

When price runs aggressively as it is doing right now, many people tell themselves that they will wait for a pullback. It makes them feel better if they can buy bitcoin at a price that they previously saw it trading for. The problem is that it can be nearly impossible to time a volatile market.

According to Fundstrat’s Tom Lee, if you miss the 10 best days of Bitcoins return each year, you miss majority of the return. The ultimate example of “time in the market is more important than timing the market.”

Humans are not built to time markets. Our fear and greed emotions get the best of us.

My thought process has always been to let the best performing asset over the last 15 years continue to do its thing. It will go up, it will go down, and it will go sideways. But over a long enough time period, bitcoin seems to go up because it serves as an index for global liquidity.

And the governments can’t help themselves — they’ll continue to print money, manipulate interest rates towards zero, and make sure there is liquidity is sloshing around forever.

Hope you have a great day. I’ll talk to everyone tomorrow.

-Anthony Pompliano

Alex Tapscott is the author of a new book, "Web3: Charting the Internet's Next Economic and Cultural Frontier." Alex has been in the bitcoin and crypto industry for a long time.

In this conversation, we talk about the current adoption of bitcoin, AR/VR, NFTs, metaverse, Web3, regulation, and how artificial intelligence plays into all of this.

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Today’s letter is brought to you by Crypto Academy!

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To investors,

Bitcoin went vertical yesterday. The digital currency is up more than 11.5% in the last 24 hours. This type of performance is rare in financial markets, especially if there is no obvious catalyst such as an earnings announcement or M&A activity.

So why is bitcoin rapidly appreciating over the last few weeks?

The common answer is that the bitcoin spot ETFs have led to significant demand for the asset. This answer is not wrong. Yesterday we saw $520 million in net inflows to the ETFs.

As the folks at Bitmex Research pointed out, that is 9,510 bitcoin of net inflows when you price the capital flow in bitcoin. To put it in perspective, the bitcoin network is producing 900 net new bitcoin per day. So there is more than 10x demand for bitcoin than what the network can produce daily.

That imbalance of supply and demand would not be shocking if we were evaluating it during the first few days of the ETF launch. But we are now 45 days after the ETF launch, so the 10x demand imbalance is mind-boggling.

The ETFs have also officially crossed over $6 billion in cumulative net inflows since launch. Blackrock’s fund has $7.2 billion in assets as the leader and there are 5 ETFs with at least $1 billion in AUM. The launch of the bitcoin spot ETFs have been the single greatest launch of any ETF in history by almost every measurement.

This brings us to the most important question — why are so many people buying bitcoin right now?

The easy answer would be some version of “the institutions want to make money and now that they can buy the best performing asset of the last 15 years, they are going to buy as much as they can.” There is some truth in that statement, but I don’t think it is the full story.

In fact, there is a hidden detail that most people are missing, which may scare the hell out of you.

What if people are buying bitcoin because we are going to see a resurgence of inflation and investors are preparing for the inflation shock to their portfolio?

Let me explain.

First, let’s go back to 2020. The pandemic had a chokehold on the economy. Government officials and central bankers stepped in with unprecedented monetary and fiscal stimulus. Trillions of dollars in liquidity was sloshing around the economy.

The state talking point was to not worry about inflation, which was later followed by “inflation is transitory.” Sophisticated investors were not fooled though. Paul Tudor Jones and Stanley Druckenmiller went on CNBC to say “inflation is coming!” They each said they were buying bitcoin because the belief was that inflation would be the fastest horse in the inflation-hedge category.

That was a correct prediction.

Bitcoin’s price was around $8,000 during the summer of 2020 and inflation was under 2%. By March 2021, less than 1 year later, bitcoin was trading at $64,000. That 8x increase in price was attributable to a few things, but a major reason was that markets are forward-looking.

Investors saw that inflation was coming, so they began buying bitcoin hand-over-fist. They wanted to be protected when the inflation arrived. Remember, investors don’t wait for inflation to come before buying inflation-hedge assets. They buy them in anticipation.

And there is a strong argument that investors are doing it again now.

The Fed has worked tirelessly to get inflation down. The media has celebrated that year-over-year CPI continues to fall aggressively. But that is not an honest evaluation of the situation.

According to Winfield Smart, “Inflation resurfacing is a real risk today. ISM services prices has been an accurate leading indicator for inflation. And it has just moved up sharply.”

Most importantly Brent Donnelly points out, companies are still looking to raise their prices. This is the ultimate measure of future inflation — if companies continue to raise their prices then it won’t matter what the Fed is doing.

So the risk of inflation coming back is getting higher each day. Some investors are buying bitcoin in anticipation of that situation coming to fruition. The new investment vehicle presented via ETFs gives more capital the option to use this asset than at any other time in history.

As this capital flows in, the numerous investors who were short bitcoin are being liquidated. Bitcoin analyst Checkmate explained by saying, “You know what sets this rally apart from the last time bitcoin hit $57,000 in 2021? This time, short-sellers continue to bet against the prevailing uptrend, getting liquidated as a result. At true bull market peaks, it is the levered longs that get wiped out. Right now, its the shorts.”

This is reflexivity at it’s finest. The market begins to chase the asset that is running away from them. The smart investors kick off the trend, but the followers push everything further and faster than previously thought possible.

Will Clemente wrote yesterday, “Anyone that’s bought a Bitcoin ETF is now up at least 15%, as it trades just 25% away from price discovery. Any suit waiting to see whether the ETFs would have impact will soon become momentum buyers. Then all time high breakout buyers will follow. Reflexivity.”

I couldn’t agree more.

The bitcoin ETFs are getting most of the attention because the capital inflows are quantifiable. They have exceeded all expectations. It is fun to watch Wall Street push the price of bitcoin up in order to get bitcoin holders to sell their coins.

But don’t buy the narrative that this rally is only tied to some speculative interest from large capital allocators. There is a big risk of inflation lurking in the dark corners of the economy. Many investors have seen this story before and they are not going to be fooled twice.

Inflation. ETFs. Media attention. Liquidated shorts. Reflexivity.

Satoshi couldn’t have drawn it up any better.

Have a great day. I’ll talk to everyone tomorrow.

-Anthony Pompliano

Reader Note: Today is a free email available to everyone. If you would like to receive these letters each morning, please subscribe to become a paying member of The Pomp Letter by clicking here.

Nate Fischer is the Founder of New Founding and American Reformer.

In this conversation, we talk about economics, geopolitics, where the world is headed, why he owns an ammunition company, breakdown of globalization and how that could occur, allocating capital, and much more.

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The Shocking Future of Bitcoin, Economy, Government & Geopolitics

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Today’s letter is brought to you by Espresso Displays!

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To investors,

The US government is already paying more than $1 trillion in annual interest payments on the national debt. That is a mind-boggling number that is set to get much worse in the coming year if something doesn’t change quickly.

The debt servicing cost of national debt around the world has been steadily rising in recent years. Smaller, low-income countries are suffering more than large countries, but no country has been immune to the problem.

Countries had to take on significantly more debt to deal with the pandemic and various secondary issues. That debt came at a time of low-interest rates, but now that interest rates are rising, and many countries have not stopped borrowing, the servicing costs will continue to grow rapidly.

The United States is a good example of the trouble ahead. More than 30% of all US federal debt is set to roll over in 2024, which is over $7.5 trillion.

This is problematic because the refinancing cost of this debt is the worst it has been in more than two decades. The average interest rate on each global bond that rolls over will increase by more than 100 basis points.

Thankfully, there was relief on the way at the start of this year. The market believed the Federal Reserve would cut interest rates and the refinancing costs of some of the debt would drop simultaneously.

The market believes that story less today than it did just 7 weeks ago.

Jim Bianco explains with this chart and overview:

“Here are the probabilities of the first Fed cut over the next four FOMC meetings.

  • The next FOMC meeting is on March 20 (brown). The market is pricing just a 3% probability of a cut. This was nearly 90% at the beginning of the year.

  • The May 1 FOMC (green) is down to 24%. Being well below 50%, it is unlikely this meeting will see a cut. Right before the January Payroll report (massive beat of 353k), the pricing had a 95% probability of a cut in May.

  • The June 12 FOMC (blue) has a 65.54% probability that the Fed will cut at this meeting, so a cut is still priced in (above 50%). However, this was 100% the day before the beat in the January payroll report and 92% the day before the beat (more than expected) in January CPI.

  • The July 31 FOMC meeting (red) has an 85% probability of a cut. But note this was 98% the day before the January CPI report (February 12).

In other words, all the probabilities are in a downtrend. So, while March and May are priced out, check back after February payrolls and CPI to see where all these probabilities are. If payrolls and CPI are again strong (above consensus), I would look for June and July cuts to get priced out.” - Jim Bianco

This is an important point from Bianco because the relief that was on the way seems to be quietly walking out the back door of the party. The US will continue to have higher interest payments on the debt until the Fed can cut rates. The Fed can’t cut rates until they are sure that inflation won’t come roaring back.

According to Molly Smith and Craig Stirling at Bloomberg:

“Underlying US inflation probably rose in January by the most in a year, as tracked by the Federal Reserve’s preferred metric, highlighting the long and bumpy path to taming price pressures.

The core personal consumption expenditures price index, which excludes food and energy costs, is seen rising 0.4% from a month earlier. That would mark the second straight monthly acceleration in a gauge that’s largely been receding over the past two years.”

The Fed is officially in a lose-lose situation. Keep interest rates high and you will probably push the US economy into a recession. Cut interest rates and risk inflation coming back to ruin your legacy.

There are no winners in an inflation fight.

And while this is going on, the American people will continue to see more than 40% of all personal income tax dollars spent on servicing the debt. Rather than having those dollars devoted to better education, defense, infrastructure, and various other services, the money evaporates into thin air as interest payments.

Not exactly the news we want as the US heads into tax season.

Hope you all have a great day. I’ll talk to everyone tomorrow.

-Anthony Pompliano

Reader Note: Today is a free email available to everyone. If you would like to receive these letters each morning, please subscribe to become a paying member of The Pomp Letter by clicking here.

Santiago Pilego is the Director who leads the venture side of a company called New Founding.

In this conversation, we talk about the vibe shift that is happening in America, culture wars, backing companies defined by American ideals and positive national vision, DEI and ESG, bitcoin, and creating solutions.

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The Vibe Shift in America is Underway - Conversation with Santiago Pilego

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To investors,

Investing is an endless pursuit of learning. No matter how much you think you know, there is always something new around the corner. The world is dynamic. The future is unknown. If you pay attention and put in the work, you can find small insights about how the world works.

Many of these insights may surprise you.

Over the last few days, I have stumbled across a few of these surprising data points. I’ve compiled them in today’s letter, so we can all attempt to learn together.

First, Japan’s Nikkei 225 Index just hit a new all-time high after a 35 year bear market. I am often reminded of the phrase, “bubbles can get bigger than you think, crashes can go deeper than you think.” We may need to add a third part, which would be “bear markets can last longer than you think.”

Next, Moscow’s stock market is up 47% since the invasion of Ukraine. This appreciation comes despite the immense level of financial sanctions against Russia, along with a general vibe shift to “don’t trade with the enemy.”

On top of the stock market, Russian oil imports by foreign countries are at the same level now as they were before the Ukraine invasion. China, India, and Turkey have gladly taken extra Russian oil, while the rest of the world tries to grab the moral high ground.

Domestically, the magnificent 7 stocks (Microsoft, Apple, Nvidia, Alphabet, Amazon, Meta Platforms, and Tesla) have been on an epic run. Surprisingly, the market does not appear to believe the companies are overvalued at the moment. Short interest on these 7 stocks has continued to remain suppressed, which likely is helping to drive the prices higher as well.

The magnificent 7 are not the best performing stocks over the last 30 years though. That title belongs to Monster Beverage, which is up a whopping 68,825% all time. Everyone knows energy is valuable, but it was energy drinks instead of oil or natural gas that was the best investment.

Lastly, something previously thought impossible happened yesterday. Varda, the space manufacturing company that wants to manufacture drugs in zero-gravity, successfully returned the first commercial space drugs ever manufactured in space (this photo is of the recovered drugs after the touched down in the desert).

The company has created a space manufacturing facility, launched it into orbit, manufactured the drugs, and safely returned them to the United States yesterday. It took them less than 1,200 days to accomplish all of this. I am a tiny investor and couldn’t be more excited about what will be possible if we can commercialize space for the benefit of humans on Earth.

Remember, investing is a journey of learning. Sometimes we are surprised by data and other times we get to peek into the future. I can’t believe we are all fortunate enough to live in the second best time in human history. What would be the first? Tomorrow.

Hope you all have a great day.

-Anthony Pompliano

🚨 Reader Note: Today we are hosting a webinar to explain the current state of the US housing market. The webinar will be led by ResiClub’s Lance Lambert and is full of unique data and insights.

The webinar is free to attend. You will definitely learn something about interest rates and the largest asset class in the world. If you would like to attend, please RSVP here and we will send you a calendar invite with Zoom information.

Michael Zuber is a W-2 employee who retired at the age of 45 through real estate, and created a brand called "One Rental at a Time."

In this conversation, we talk about the single family rental market, how Micheal built a life of financial security, thousands of hours of content on the internet teaching others, current market conditions, and more.

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Anthony Pompliano Shares His Latest Thoughts On Markets And Geopolitics In This Episode of New Founding

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Today’s letter is brought to you by Bitcoin Investor Day!

I am hosting the first Bitcoin Investor Day in New York City on March 22nd this year. It is an annual meeting for sophisticated Wall Street investors who are interested in bitcoin.

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To investors,

The consensus across Wall Street is that inflation has dropped and the Fed is ready to start cutting interest rates. Investors have positioned themselves to benefit from rising asset prices. The central bank is preparing to wave the victory flag. The media can’t stop writing about the elusive “soft landing.”

But what if the consensus is wrong?

This is an idea that Bianco Research founder Jim Bianco and I discussed yesterday in our recorded conversation. Neither one of us believe that interest rate hikes is the likely scenario, but it is hard to ignore that the odds are becoming higher with each passing month of new data that we receive.

According to Bianco, here is a refresher on what has occurred so far:

“On January 12th, the market was pricing in 7 interest rate cuts for all of 2024. There are only 8 Fed meetings per year, so they were saying the Fed wasn’t going to move on January 31st, which they didn’t, and then they were going to cut rates at every other meeting for the rest of the year. That was on January 12th. Now it (market prediction for the number of rate cuts) is down to 3. So we have already removed 4 rate cuts for the year and now the first rate cut is not priced in until June…the June probabilities are around 75%, but 10 days ago they were at 100%.”

This degradation of confidence on how many interest rate cuts, and how quickly they will occur, is a direct response to the concerning inflation data that has been reported for the last 2-3 months.

You can see in this chart from the BLS report of January’s inflation measurement that the month-over-month change has been accelerating for the last 3 months.

The higher that monthly inflation goes, the harder it becomes for the Fed to justify cutting interest rates. One of the worst things that could happen for the central bank is a re-acceleration of inflation right before we finally cross the finish line of the inflation fight. This would not only be devastating to Chairman Jerome Powell’s legacy, but it would also create significant damage in the US economy.

Consumers would be hurt by higher inflation and investors would be caught offsides since majority of them are prepared for asset prices to rise on the perceived incoming interest rate cuts.

So why are so few people talking about potential interest rate hikes?

Bianco highlights a little known fact — the central bank of New Zealand has been one of the leaders over the last few years in global monetary policy. He said:

“New Zealand is a developed world and its central bank, the Reserve Bank of New Zealand, has been one of the forward-looking central banks in the world. They developed inflation targeting in 1989. It took the Fed 23 years to adopt it. Maybe it wasn’t a good idea, but they have been ahead of it.

The New Zealand central bank was the first one to raise rates in early 2022…in January 2022. They were the first ones to pause in early 2023. They have been the leader.

What are they talking about in New Zealand? Inflation is not solved. We have to raise rates again. And so they are now debating when and how they are going to raise rates, and how high they are going to go, and it looks like they are going to hike rates maybe two more times to 6% sometime by summer. So the leading central bank….they are talking about raising rates again.”

This information will be shocking to many people. It was to me. But it makes sense. A small country has an easier time thinking independently than a large, globally important country because the smaller country has less scrutiny and pressure.

If inflation is not going away, and it is continuing to accelerate month-over-month at a rate close to 4% annualized, central banks would continue increasing interest rates. However, the problem now is that the Fed told the market that they were done hiking interest rates. Market participants don’t want an unreliable Federal Reserve.

They rely on the Fed to do what they said they were going to do.

The Fed violated this once already in the last four years. They told the market that the interest rates were going to stay near 0% for years. By the time the central bank began hiking interest rates at the fastest pace in history, market participants found themselves completely unprepared. Remember when regional banks were failing on a daily basis? That was a direct result of the Fed doing something other than what they had said they were going to do.

So now the Fed has backed themselves into a corner — they told the market that the interest rate hikes are done. The fight against inflation is almost won. Be prepared for multiple interest rate cuts in 2024.

It would be very unfortunate if inflation remains sticky and the Fed has to change their mind. But with each passing day, those odds are getting higher. I am not prepared yet to argue that it is likely the Fed is going to hike interest rates, but I believe the odds to be much higher than most of the market thinks.

That spells opportunity and potential disaster depending on how you look at it. Keep your eye on the inflation data and start thinking critically about how the Fed may respond if the data gets worse. It could help you see around the corner before everyone else.

Hope you all have a great day. I’ll talk to everyone tomorrow.

-Anthony Pompliano

Reader Note: Today is a free email available to everyone. If you would like to receive these letters each morning, please subscribe to become a paying member of The Pomp Letter by clicking here.

Jim Bianco is the President and Macro Strategist at Bianco Research. He also has an ETF, called the WisdomTree Bianco Fund (WTBN).

In this conversation, we talk about the pros and cons of bitcoin ETF, similarities to the gold ETF, centralized ownership of bitcoin, macro economy, federal reserve, interest rates, and more.

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You are receiving The Pomp Letter because you either signed up or you attended one of the events that I spoke at. Feel free to unsubscribe if you aren’t finding this valuable. Nothing in this email is intended to serve as financial advice. Do your own research.

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To investors,

Satoshi Nakamoto published the bitcoin whitepaper on October 31, 2008. The paper was titled “Bitcoin: A Peer-to-Peer Electronic Cash System.” In the abstract, Nakamoto writes this as his first sentence:

“A purely peer-to-peer version of electronic cash would allow online payments to be sent directly from one party to another without going through a financial institution.”

The promise of bitcoin has been that it will replace fiat currencies for store-of-value AND medium-of-exchange. It is obvious that hundreds of millions of people are using bitcoin as a store-of-value, but the medium-of-exchange vision is becoming harder to see with each passing day.

On the store-of-value front, bitcoin is a trillion dollar asset that has approximately 80% of the circulating supply which has not moved in the last 6 months. If you expand the timeline out to 1 year, the percentage of coins being held for the long-term is approximately 70%.

Why would you sell an asset that is likely to appreciate in price in the future? You wouldn’t. This is the same reason that people hold real estate or gold. The assets appreciate as the dollar, which the asset is priced in, gets devalued.

In order for any asset to become electronic cash (translation: medium-of-exchange), it must first become a store-of-value. So bitcoin has checked that box.

The next step is to get users of bitcoin to transact with it to purchase goods and services. This happens in certain situations, but it has not become the dominant use case for bitcoin. In fact, other digital assets have become the de-facto asset for peer-to-peer transactions.

Let me explain.

It is true that the total number of transactions on bitcoin’s layer one blockchain have continued to increase over time. Today the number hovers per day between 300,000 transactions and 600,000 transactions.

This means that the transaction rate — the number of transactions per second — has also been increasing at a similar pace.

To put these numbers in context, Visa does 750+ million transactions per day and 8,750 transactions per second. Paypal does ~ 74 million transactions per day and 850 transactions per second. The Paypal comparison is probably better because it was founded within 10 years of bitcoin’s launch (1999) and has about the same number of users as bitcoin (less than 500 million people globally), yet Paypal’s transaction volume is almost 150x higher on a daily basis.

Bitcoin’s challenge was historically thought to be the slow and expensive experience to send transactions. Enter the Lightning Network. This peer-to-peer layer two allows people to send transactions directly between each other without waiting for the layer one.

But this technical improvement has not yielded the transaction volume explosion that many predicted. It is not that the technology can’t handle the transaction volume (it can handle millions of transactions per second), but rather the consumer preference is to transact using a different asset.

I have long told people not to spend their bitcoin. Many people have given me a hard time about this over the years. We don’t accept bitcoin for almost any of the products and services that we have built over the years. I don’t want people to spend a currency that is going to appreciate in the future. It makes no sense to spend bitcoin for goods and services if you can avoid it.

The majority of bitcoiners appear to agree. Not only are they holding their bitcoin and driving the circulating supply highly illiquid, but stablecoins have become the asset of choice for people in the crypto community. You can see the increasing usage every year from launch through 2022 (note: the trend continues into 2024 but I was having difficulty creating the right chart to show it):

Stablecoins are doing more than $300 billion in weekly transaction volume, which puts it on a more than $15 trillion annual transaction run-rate.

Why is this number important? Because Visa does $15 trillion in annual transaction volume. So while everyone was expecting bitcoin to become the electronic peer-to-peer cash, stablecoins were able to seize that opportunity so far.

Now you may wonder if this is just a first-world development. Maybe people in the developing world prefer bitcoin over stablecoins? Former NFL star and successful entrepreneur/investor Russell Okung tweeted over the weekend:

Used to advocate weekly for merchants to accept Bitcoin as payment and utilize the Lightning Network, now I find myself questioning whether the Lightning Network is truly the only solution…During my time in Africa, while advocating for the Lightning Network, I faced a cold, hard realization. Despite my efforts, I found that more people were interested in dealing with USDT rather than Bitcoin. They desired USD, even if they were synthetic versions.

Castle Island’s Nic Carter followed this commentary up with what he calls the Orange Man’s Burden:

“The mistaken belief that the global south requires bitcoin, despite their clear revealed preference for stablecoins, and privileged westerners must impose it on them == Orange Man's Burden”

Stablecoins are the winners in the peer-to-peer electronic cash competition. This does not mean that the situation will stay this way. While unlikely, bitcoin could catch up and surpass stablecoins in the future. But right now, the global market is suggesting that bitcoin is a great store-of-value in the world and stablecoins are the more popular medium-of-exchange.

This nuance is important to understand because only independent thinkers will be able to change their mind when presented with these new facts. Don’t fall into the rigidity of the bitcoin religion imposed by the loudest hardcore maximalist. Although their intentions are commendable in an effort to bring bitcoin to the world, it spells disaster when they ignore the realities of the market.

Bitcoin doesn’t need to become the most popular medium-of-exchange asset in order to drive more economic value in the future. Bitcoin is likely 10x better than gold in terms of portability, divisibility, transparency, predictability, security, etc. This should lead to at least a 2x higher market cap over a few decades, so being the digital gold would still have about 20x more upside available to bitcoin holders if that outcome comes to fruition.

Economic actors do not spend a currency that will appreciate hundreds or thousands of percent in the future. The limitations for bitcoin as a medium-of-exchange are not technical, but rather a game theory that highlights bitcoin’s future success in price could be it’s worst enemy as a spendable currency.

I’m not selling my bitcoin, but I am also not spending it. Spending bitcoin is a form of selling. So if the hardcore maximalists truly believe bitcoiners don’t sell bitcoin, we should ask why they are selling their bitcoin for goods and services? :)

Hope you all have a great day. I’ll talk to everyone tomorrow.

-Anthony Pompliano

Reader Note: Today is a free email available to everyone. If you would like to receive these letters each morning, please subscribe to become a paying member of The Pomp Letter by clicking here.

Darius Dale is the Founder & CEO of 42Macro.

In this conversation, we talk about global liquidity, quantitative risk management model, bitcoin, other assets, and macro environment conditions.

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Will Global Liquidity Push Bitcoin To All-Time Highs?

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To investors,

Treasury Secretary Janet Yellen participated in an exclusive CBS interview last night about the US economy. When asked whether she and President Biden were happy with how inflation is going right now, Yellen said the following:

“We know that Americans are experiencing discomfort because some important prices are higher than they were pre-pandemic, but what I think is really important is that wages have gone up along with prices, so people are better off than they were pre-pandemic.”

This seems like a difficult talking point to continue reiterating because majority of the population disagrees. Only 14% of American voters say they are better off financially under the current administration. So 86% of citizens believe they are the same or worse than when Biden took office.

To Yellen’s credit, wages did rise from 2020 to 2022. Just as the price of goods and services increased with higher inflation, wages went up too. But as inflation has come down, wage growth has come crashing down too. Here is the overall unweighted wage growth since the 1990s from the Federal Reserve Bank of Atlanta:

The same wage growth decline is present for hourly workers as well. The trend has not discriminated in who it is affecting.

So why is this important?

Wage growth is slowing and it appears that things are going to erode for many citizens. We can use real wage growth as a measurement to understand the difference between inflation and wage growth. Here we can see that Americans experienced negative real wage growth for majority of 2021 and 2022.

Real wage growth had improved for 7 straight months as inflation year-over-year came down to more manageable levels. But with the re-acceleration of inflation in the January 2024 numbers, real wage growth has turned negative again. This spells disaster for the average citizen.

For approximately 2 years, Americans saw inflation outpace the growth in their wages. The prices that were increased are not going to come back down, plus the current annualized inflation rate from January’s number is over 3.5%, so unless an employer is planning to give employees a 4-5% raise each year it will be unlikely that wages can keep up.

Secretary Yellen, President Biden, and others want to tell a story of a strong economy that is creating more opportunity for the population. Words fall on deaf ears though if the story is not true.

The countdown has begun till the election. They have less than 9 months to get things turned around or many voters will enter the ballot box and vote based on their wallets.

Cut rates. Print money. Get liquidity into the system. Make voters flush with cash. If you wanted to enhance President Biden’s chances of winning in November, that would be the playbook. The Fed and Treasury claim to make decisions regardless of the political outcomes, but we will see what happens in the coming months.

Hope you all have a great day. I’ll talk to everyone tomorrow.

-Anthony Pompliano

Reader Note: Today is a free email available to everyone. If you would like to receive these letters each morning, please subscribe to become a paying member of The Pomp Letter by clicking here.

Lexy Franklin is the Founder & CEO of Sidebar, and a former Facebook employee who has tons of lessons learned from one of the greatest companies in all of Silicon Valley.

In this conversation, we talk about professional development, future of work, importance of small groups for career growth, lessons from Facebook, and how Sidebar can accelerate your career.

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READER NOTE: Today is a free email to everyone.

I am hosting a webinar tomorrow morning at 930am EST for all paying members of The Pomp Letter. This webinar will be a review of a massive amount of data, charts, and graphs to explain the US economy, inflation, the global liquidity situation, and where I think various asset prices are going in the next 24 months.

You can join us by becoming a paying subscriber here. I will send out the Zoom link to all members in the morning. Thank you.

To investors,

I went on CNBC’s Squawk Box yesterday morning. The conversation largely revolved around bitcoin’s recent price increase, the significant inflows for spot ETFs, and what I anticipate to happen in the future.

You can watch the full interview here:

This conversation was well received by the bitcoin community, except one sentence I said. Towards the end of the discussion, I stated “The return profile is going to come down. And so if you think you are going to buy bitcoin and retire, those days are probably behind us.”

While it may not be popular, I believe it to be true.

Let’s look at some math. 57% of Americans are uncomfortable with the amount of emergency savings they have and 22% of Americans don’t have any emergency savings at all.

Add in the fact that 91% of Americans have a net worth less than $1 million. This means that majority of the population can’t invest $100,000 or more into any investment opportunity, let alone bitcoin.

So we will have to make an assumption in our hypothetical situation — the average person could find $20,000 to invest in bitcoin. This amount is highly unlikely but we will give the detractors the benefit of the doubt for our example and use an inflated number.

Next, let’s assume that bitcoin goes up 20x in the next decade. This would bring the digital currency from $50,000 to the coveted $1 million per coin.

If this happened, then the person who put $20,000 into bitcoin would have $400,000 of bitcoin at the new, higher price. Sounds amazing, right?

Not so fast.

If bitcoin is trading at $1 million than it is likely that the dollar has been significantly devalued. $400,000 in a decade won’t be worth what $400,000 is worth today. Inflation punishes everyone.

But inflation is not the only problem. If we completely remove inflation in our example, and say that $400,000 holds its purchasing power for a decade, than the subject of our hypothetical situation still can’t retire.

What do I mean?

A recent Northwestern Mutual study reported that the average American adult believes they need $1.3 million saved in order to retire. That is a BIG number.

This study also proves that our $400,000 of bitcoin, which only occurred because bitcoin went up 20x and inflation wasn’t real, would still leave our hypothetical subject 70% short of what they would need to retire.

But maybe our math is wrong. Maybe some of our assumptions are incorrect. Let’s go with the common belief in the bitcoin community that a holder “will only need 1 bitcoin to retire.” The thought process is that holding a single, whole bitcoin will allow someone to breach the coveted retirement threshold.

But again, if bitcoin is trading at $1 million and you only hold one of them, then you don’t have the $1.3 million necessary to retire today. The $1.3 million number will continue to go up in value too because the dollar is being devalued.

So, this brings me to the conclusion — the hardcore bitcoin holders may not like what I’m saying, but the future returns of bitcoin are unlikely to be enough for the average person to reach a comfortable retirement.

That doesn’t mean that bitcoin won’t go up in price. It doesn’t mean you shouldn’t own any (you should own some after doing your own research!). It doesn’t mean that your favorite bitcoiner is wrong.

I like bitcoin. I hold bitcoin. I think bitcoin is one of the best risk-reward investment opportunities currently present in financial markets. But we should be realistic about the dire financial position the average American is in and how unlikely it is that they have enough money to buy tens of thousands of dollars of bitcoin.

The future returns won’t necessarily look like the past returns and assets historically have seen their financial returns dampen as they get larger. This is all part of the process of bitcoin being adopted by the mainstream.

It is less risky to buy bitcoin today than any other time in history. Naturally, you will get paid a lower return for taking a lower risk.

Hope this explanation is valuable to you. I’ll talk to everyone tomorrow.

-Anthony Pompliano

Travis Kling is the Founder & Chief Investment Officer of Ikigai Asset Management.

In this conversation, we talk about cryptocurrency prices & protocols, the ultimate use case, liquidity, bitcoin vs gold, Saylor vs Schiff, financial nihilism, allocating capital in today’s market, and more.

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My Appearance on Fox Business with Charles Payne

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Reader Note: Today is a free email available to everyone. If you would like to receive these letters each morning, please subscribe to become a paying member of The Pomp Letter by clicking here.

To investors,

Everyone saw inflation spike in 2021 and 2022. You could feel it in the economy. Goods and services got more expensive. A single meal at a restaurant would shock you. Filling up your car at the gas pump became a horror show. The world had gone crazy and you were left wondering when it would end.

Now that inflation’s year-over-year growth has dropped significantly, many people are being lulled into believing things are going back to normal. That is not true. Majority of those price increases are not going to come back down. We have simply entered a new normal.

But there is another trend that you must be aware of — shrinkflation. Historically, this term has referenced manufacturers who sell goods at the grocery store putting less goods in their packaging, even thought they still sell the item for the same price.

We are now seeing this trend clearly playing out in the housing market. Yes, home builders are building smaller homes at the same prices! ResiClub’s Lance Lambert wrote a guest post below that breaks down exactly what is happening. (You can subscribe to read Lance’s analysis daily by clicking here). I hope this is helpful as you all try to better understand what is happening in the US economy.

Lance Lambert: On last month’s earnings call, D.R. Horton CFO Bill Wheat told analysts that “to adjust to changing market conditions during fiscal 2023 and into fiscal 2024, we have increased our use of incentives and reduced home prices and sizes of our home offerings, where necessary, to provide better affordability to homebuyers.”

In 2023, D.R. Horton reduced its average square foot by 3%. Heading forward, the nation’s largest publicly traded homebuilder told investors that they expect “continued gradual moves down from a mix shift perspective in terms of average square footage.”

In economics, there’s a term for when a business reduces the size or quantity of a product while keeping the price roughly the same: Shrinkflation.

To find out just how much shrinkflation might be occurring in the new construction sector, ResiClub reached out to Parcl Labs, a fast-growing real estate analytics firm, to get the hard data.

Before delving into the hard data, it's important to emphasize that ResiClub isn’t implying anything negative by our use of “shrinkflation.” From an economic perspective, it makes sense that a rapid deterioration in housing affordability—with mortgage rates rising from 3% to over 6% in 2022—would lead builders to opt for strategies that could, at the margins, keep affordability in check and maintain sales.

According to Parcl Labs, the median square footage for new construction fell from 2,098 in 2022 to 2,036 in 2023. That 3% year-over-year decline marks the biggest single-year dip over the past decade.

So it isn’t just D.R. Horton. A lot of homebuilders are reducing size.

The trend has been accelerated by strained housing affordability; however, new construction was already getting smaller before mortgage rates spiked.

In fact, Parcl Labs data shows that 2023 marked the 9th straight year that new single-family homes got smaller, going from a median square footage of 2,328 in 2014 to 2,036 in 2023.

“While the median size of single family home square footage has remained constant over the last 10 years, with a notable exception being during the pandemic where larger homes were trading hands as consumer preferences shifted from urban environments to suburban environments, new construction footprints have declined over 12% over the last 10 years,” writes Jason Lewris, co-founder of Parcl Labs.

While passing through Elm Trails, a community being built by Lennar in San Antonio, Scott Davis took the photo above last year. Single-family homes in the community range from just 350 square feet to 660 square feet and were priced last year from $135,000 to $171,000.

In the grand scheme of the U.S. housing market, tiny home communities like Elm Trails are still outliers. However, Davis, who is the president at Location Strategy, a real estate consulting firm, has seen more builders consider smaller lots and homes given the ongoing affordability crunch.

“Over the last few years we have seen home sizes decline slightly in response to pricing pressure. But that's after 40 years of increasing home sizes. What's new is builders are now going small—building homes that are similar to what we saw in the very early postwar suburbs. Builders are responding to more than price; the move to smaller houses is a result of demographics: more single households, fewer children and families having children later in life. Lack of buildable land is also a factor—builders have been pushed to sites previously considered undesirable for single-family [homes] where more lenient restrictions allow them to experiment with products that are more affordable and more responsive to the needs of a broader array of consumers,” Davis tells ResiClub.

In the view of James Hughes, a land developer in Charleston, S.C., this gradual shift to smaller lots and smaller homes is being pushed more so by “entitlement groups” who are trying to get as much development into the building plans as possible before exiting at top dollar.

“The market has been flooded with high density sites from entitlement groups. Entitlement groups are not land developers and they aren't home builders. These entitlement groups put land under contract, get the required permits, and have the site engineered. Then they sell "paper lots" to land developers and home builders. Land developers and home builders don’t necessarily want the high density, but that's what's on the market,” Hughes tells ResiClub.

Hughes added, “This is one factor contributing to smaller footprints.”

NOTE: If you would like to receive more analysis on the residential real estate market every day, you can subscribe to Lance Lambert’s ResiClub by clicking here.

Anthony’s Reaction: It is not surprising to see producers of any good or service trying to use shrinkflation to their advantage. Home affordability has reached a horrific position, so there are only so many options that the home builders have. It is not ideal to have an economy where the average family can’t afford a home. This is what happens when a debt-fueled, growth-at-all-costs approach is taken. Hopefully we can reverse the trend, but I am not holding my breath. Hope you all have a great day. Talk to you tomorrow.

-Anthony Pompliano

READER NOTE: I am hosting a webinar Wednesday Februrary 14th at 930am EST for all paying members of The Pomp Letter. This webinar will be a review of a massive amount of data, charts, and graphs to explain the US economy, inflation, the global liquidity situation, and where I think various asset prices are going in the next 24 months.

You can join us by becoming a paying subscriber here. I will send out the Zoom link to all members. Thank you.

Alex Kruger is a trader from Argentina, and he continues to figure out what is going on in the macro economic world, along with cryptocurrencies.

In this conversation, we talk about why he is incredibly bullish on risk assets, relationship between Milei, Bukele, Trump, Zelenskyy, United States national debt, bitcoin, cryptocurrencies, how he evaluates assets, and portfolio construction.

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Trader Alex Kruger Explains Why Bitcoin ETF Is A Trojan Horse

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Today’s letter is brought to you by Bitcoin Investor Day!

I am hosting the first Bitcoin Investor Day in New York City on March 22nd this year. It is an annual meeting for sophisticated Wall Street investors who are interested in bitcoin.

Speakers include Cathie Wood, Mike Novogratz, Anthony Scaramucci, Mark Yusko, Head of Digital Assets at BlackRock, Bitwise CEO, Head of Research at Fidelity & VanEck, and many more.

Tickets are only $50 and the venue is incredible. This will be one of the highest quality bitcoin conferences of the year. See you there!

To investors,

A popular critique of bitcoin over the years has been that the first version of a technology is rarely the version that wins over the long run. Apple didn’t make the first computer or smart phone. Google didn’t make the first search engine. Facebook didn’t make the first social network. And Amazon didn’t make the first online marketplace.

But each of these companies and products won over the long-term because they innovated on earlier versions and found some unique combination of features that led to a widening moat.

Bitcoin is not the first digital currency. In fact, bitcoin was only launched after 40 years of research and development by many intelligent, hard-working people around the world. This group was working in silos trying to create a version of electronic money that could operate outside of the existing financial system.

The pursuit led to many technology breakthroughs, but no one seemed to be able to crack the exact combination of features to reach break out success.

Satoshi Nakamoto changed everything.

The creator of bitcoin was able to innovate on the long history of electronic cash research and development to create an asset worth ~$1 trillion within 15 years. The level of success that Satoshi had, especially when compared to the prior 40 years of attempts, is breathtaking.

But we shouldn’t only apply this framework of “first movers struggle to last” to bitcoin. The area where it becomes even more obvious is with Ethereum.

The second most popular blockchain in history was able to catapult itself into a leading position by being first to launch a blockchain that incorporated smart contracts.

This innovation has obviously been valuable. The asset is valued at $285 billion today and there are millions of people who use the technology on a daily basis.

There is one problem though — it appears that Ethereum is under significant competition from various organizations that are making up significant ground. Take Solana as an example. The second most popular smart contract platform is up more than 300% in the last year, while Ethereum is only up 45%.

Price is not the only thing that matters, but it is a good indicator for what is happening in the market.

We can see in DEX volume by chain, Solana recently flipped Ethereum for a period of time. Ethereum is back on top for now, but you can see the long term trend of declining market share for Ethereum.

Why is this happening? It is hard to tell exactly, but a big reason is that Solana is faster and cheaper. The technology has been improved upon, so users are flocking to the thing that serves them best. There is going to be even more competition coming from Sei, Monad, and a host of other chains that want to improve upon Ethereum and Solana.

Improve or die. That is the name of the game here.

Bitcoin is playing a different game. It is not trying to be the fastest or cheapest, but rather the most fixed and decentralized. That is a much harder concept to dethrone for the competition. No matter how smart you are as a developer, this is not about improving the technology to unseat bitcoin, but rather you have to gain a structural advantage globally to unseat the multi-billion dollar mining industry.

I bring up this point because it is unlikely that bitcoin is the AOL of crypto. Bitcoin is the product of 40 years of R&D by some of the smartest people in the world. It is the last iteration, not the first. They were maniacally focused on creating a digital currency — eventually they succeeded. There doesn’t appear to be real competition to bitcoin as a global store of value in digital currency form.

Ethereum can not say the same thing. This doesn’t mean that Ethereum is bad. It doesn’t mean that Ethereum’s price won’t increase in the future. It doesn’t even mean that Ethereum will be surpassed by any of the competition.

But it does mean that if I had to make a bet now, Ethereum is more likely to be the AOL of crypto than Bitcoin.

The critics are correct in their critique. They just have been pointed at the wrong asset.

Hope you all have a great day. I’ll talk to everyone tomorrow.

-Anthony Pompliano

READER NOTE: I am hosting a webinar Wednesday Februrary 14th at 930am EST for all paying members of The Pomp Letter. This webinar will be a review of a massive amount of data, charts, and graphs to explain the US economy, inflation, the global liquidity situation, and where I think various asset prices are going in the next 24 months.

You can join us by becoming a paying subscriber here. I will send out the Zoom link to all members. Thank you.

Stefan Rust is the Founder of Truflation, it’s an alternative economic measurement platform using new data to better measure inflation.

In this conversation, we talk about the problems with the current CPI measurement from the government, what Truflation is doing differently, how they are collecting data, personalized inflation, global opportunities, and more.

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Truflation CEO Explains How They Are Improving Inflation Measurement

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You are receiving The Pomp Letter because you either signed up or you attended one of the events that I spoke at. Feel free to unsubscribe if you aren’t finding this valuable. Nothing in this email is intended to serve as financial advice. Do your own research.

This is a public episode. If you’d like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit pomp.substack.com/subscribe

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READER NOTE: I am hosting a webinar tomorrow morning at 930am EST for all paying members of The Pomp Letter. This webinar will be a review of a massive amount of data, charts, and graphs to explain the US economy, inflation, the global liquidity situation, and where I think various asset prices are going in the next 24 months.

You can join us by becoming a paying subscriber here. I will send out the Zoom link to all members in the morning. Thank you.

To investors,

Kyle Bass shot to national fame when he correctly predicted the US housing crisis that kicked off the Global Financial Crisis. He was on CNBC yesterday claiming that recent problems out of China are “like the US financial crisis on steroids.”

Bass has been critical of China’s economy for years.

His point recently is that the two largest property developers in the country, Evergrande and Country Garden, have more than $500 billion in debt combined. That is a very big number, especially when you consider that these two companies have been large drivers of the Chinese economy in recent years.

In fact, Bass argues that “when the Chinese ‘miracle,’ and I put the ‘miracle’ in quotes, when the Chinese ‘miracle’ was running its course…the substantial majority of Chinese GDP growth was real estate and the concentric circles that surround real estate. And now you’re having a reversal after an unregulated and unabated climb in real estate, and now you’re seeing a real estate collapse…they have three and a half more times banking leverage than we did going into the crisis.”

If the American investor’s analysis is right, China is headed towards a gnarly situation.

China disagrees though. For the last few months, the country has been manipulating the liquidity in their economy to prevent a collapse in financial markets. They cut banking reserves back in January and added more liquidity via reverse repos last night.

There was even multiple inflection points in the last 24 hours based on various comments or actions from different Chinese officials and organizations.

Why are they working so hard to keep liquidity high? As the folks at Crossborder Capital pointed out, China’s increasing liquidity creates positive GDP momentum.

This development in China is worth paying attention to because it is the exact opposite of what is happening with America’s Federal Reserve. China is easing and pumping liquidity into the market, while America is tightening and trying to drain liquidity.

The battle of liquidity on a global scale will ultimately determine what happens to your investment assets.

Too many investors in the western world get overly focused on the Federal Reserve, while ignoring the liquidity decisions of foreign central banks. The US is still the top dog, but countries like China have a significant impact that can overwhelm the US in certain situations.

These two countries are not always at odds with each other.

As you can see here, China has been growing their central bank balance sheet at a rapid rate similar to the US over the last 15 years.

The short-term trend is to expect higher volatility (China’s small and mid-cap stock index is down 25% year-to-date), but the long-term trend is obvious: asset prices are going to go up for the next few decades as central banks monetize their debts around the world.

Don’t get distracted by only watching the United States and western central banks. They may be still tightening at the moment, but there is trouble brewing in the eastern world. This is going to bring an estimated $2 trillion of liquidity into the market. If that happens, investment assets globally will likely benefit.

We live in a digital, hyper-connected world today. Your local geography can have an impact on you, but the global liquidity situation is the final boss. And it appears the Chinese are about to give a gift to the world.

Hope you all have a great day. I’ll talk to you tomorrow.

-Anthony Pompliano

READER NOTE: I am hosting a webinar tomorrow morning at 930am EST for all paying members of The Pomp Letter. This webinar will be a review of a massive amount of data, charts, and graphs to explain the US economy, inflation, the global liquidity situation, and where I think various asset prices are going in the next 24 months.

You can join us by becoming a paying subscriber here. I will send out the Zoom link to all members in the morning. Thank you.

Peter Diamandis is the Founder & Executive Chairman of the XPRIZE Foundation, which leads the world in designing and operating large-scale incentive competitions. He is also the Executive Founder of Singularity University, a graduate-level Silicon Valley institution that counsels the world’s leaders on exponentially growing technologies.

In this conversation, we talk about XPRIZE, longevity, importance of health span & life span, artificial intelligence, bitcoin, and more.

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My Conversation with Peter Diamandis on Longevity, AI, Bitcoin, and XPRIZE

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To investors,

Federal Reserve Chairman Jerome Powell was featured in a 60 Minutes interview last night. It was the most transparent and honest that I have ever heard the Fed Chair.

The premise of the interview was stated upfront in the segment — “Jerome Powell, the chair of the Federal Reserve, may have just rescued the economy from inflation without throwing millions out of work.”

Here were some of the main takeaways from the conversation:

  • While it is true that the current unemployment rate of 3.7% is near a 50-year low, it is also true that the damage of high inflation has already occurred. Powell was asked whether he expects prices to come down since inflation has been falling, but he delivered the following bad news: “The prices of some things will decline, others will go up. But we don’t expect to see a decline in the overall price level. That doesn’t tend to happen in economies except in very negative circumstances.”

  • When asked whether the Fed had made a mistake in the Silicon Valley Bank crisis, Powell agreed that they had missed the risk analysis to the bank before the collapse occurred happened.

  • Powell admitted another prior mistake — not acting quickly enough when it came to increasing inflation in 2021.

  • When asked why the Fed is not cutting interest rates now, Powell said “We have a strong economy, growth is going on at a solid pace. The labor market is strong. 3.7% unemployment. With an economy strong like that, we feel like we can approach the question of when to begin to reduce interest rates carefully…we want to see more evidence that inflation is moving down to 2%…we want more confidence…I can’t overstate how important it is to restore price stability.”

  • Powell says “it is not likely” that a rate cut will happen in March.

  • When asked about the aggressive growth of the national debt, Powell said “In the long run, the US is on an unsustainable fiscal path…the debt is growing faster than the economy…effectively we are borrowing from future generations.”

  • When asked how politics and the Presidential election play into monetary policy decisions, Powell said “We do not consider politics in our decisions. We never do and we never will.”

  • When asked if inflation was dead, Powell said “I wouldn’t go quite so far as to say that - what I can say is that inflation has come down really over the past year and fairly sharply over the last 6 months. We’re making good progress. The job is not done. And we are very much committed to restoring price stability for the American public.”

I highly recommend watching the full interview. It is only 13 minutes long and Jerome Powell was in rare form. It almost felt like he was more revealing about various aspects of the Fed’s thought process as a way to combat different narratives in the market.

Specifically, it was surprising to see the Fed Chairman openly critique fiscal policy and explicitly call it out as unsustainable. Everyone knows he is right, but friendly fire is rarely exchanged in elite leadership circles — maybe Powell just doesn’t give a F*** anymore.

While most people will focus on the substance of Powell’s comments, I want to call out the form factor. It is powerful in a digitally-native world to sit for an interview like 60 Minutes and be frank / transparent. The 13 minute segment produced a plethora of viral clips all over the internet. If the goal was to get a message out to the American people, it is safe to say Jerome Powell accomplished the mission.

So what was that message?

The Federal Reserve is going to cut interest rates multiple times this year. Since the monetary policy is created and led by human decision-making, the Fed does it’s best to signal future decisions to the market in advance. Create certainty, not surprise.

It doesn’t mean that the Fed can’t change it’s mind between now and decision time, but it does mean that the communication strategy can be just as important as the actual rate decision.

Lastly, financial markets nailed this one. They have been pricing in multiple interest rate cuts for months, including the first rate cut to happen before the end of the first half of 2024. Everything Powell said last night seems to line-up with the market’s predictions.

Crowds can be full of genius or full of madness. Sometimes both. At the moment, it looks like the crowd is going to be right. The various market participants who have been aggressively allocating capital in the last few months in an attempt to front-run the Fed are going to make a lot of money too.

After listening to the interview, I have much higher confidence that the Fed will do multiple rate cuts and asset prices will begin climbing again. Remember, markets are forward looking, so some of that price appreciation has already occurred. But if 200-300 basis points of interest rate cuts are coming over the next 18 months, it is hard to see a world where stocks, real estate, and crypto are lower at the end of that timeline.

But don’t take my word as fact. There is a lot that could change in a short period of time.

Human decision-making is flawed. The Fed over-rotated on loose monetary policy. They will likely over-rotate on tight policy as well. Trying to hit a moving target with backwards looking data is nearly impossible. Powell said it himself in last night’s segment when he claimed “it is not easy to get the economics of this right.”

No one feels bad for Powell though. He is the leader of the global reserve currency. There is no room for error, nor is there an opportunity to claim the job is difficult.

Results are needed or 300+ million people suffer.

Thankfully, it seems more likely Powell and the central bank could pull off the coveted “safe landing” with each passing day. We aren’t out of the woods yet, but to have 3.7% unemployment after 11 interest rate hikes is wild.

Let’s see if the Fed can finish their magician trick in the coming months. Jerome Powell ended the interview with the following quote: “Integrity is priceless. At the end, that’s all you have. And we plan on keeping ours.”

Even though he was referring to the independence of the Federal Reserve in that comment, it highlights that history will be incredibly kind to Powell if he can get inflation down to 2% without throwing us into a recession.

Hope you all have a great day. I’ll talk to everyone tomorrow.

-Anthony Pompliano

Jay Jog is the Co-Founder of Sei Labs. Sei is the fastest Layer 1 blockchain, designed to scale with the industry.

In this conversation, we talk about the evolution of the L1 landscape from Bitcoin, Ethereum, Solana, to Sei, various tradeoffs, use cases, what the L1 landscape looks like in the future, and what Sei does.

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To investors,

Critics of the new digital financial system are fond of claiming that blockchain technology has not created any real products. Their view of the world is that crypto enthusiasts are merely trading digital tokens back and forth for speculation, but no real problems have been solved to date.

This is obviously not true.

Bitcoin is an $850 billion asset that has approximately $600 billion being held by long-term holders who are seeking to protect their purchasing power. That alone should negate the critics, but they rarely accept that argument as valid for some unknown reason.

This opens the door for an even more interesting response — stablecoins have become a killer app of blockchain technology.

Let’s use Tether, the leading stablecoin, as the example. The company has almost $100 billion in various fiat currencies that have been tokenized on different blockchains.

That money is held in a variety of investments to ensure the reserves are always available and protected.

This approach to a tokenized asset (cash!) has turned Tether into one of the best businesses in the world. Yesterday, CEO Paolo Ardoino published the following statistics about their Q4 performance:

  • profit for the quarter: $2.85B, of which ~$1B in net operational profit (mainly US t-bill interests), ~$1.85B from gold and bitcoin holdings.

  • total profit for 2023: $6.2B.

  • cash & cash equivalents cover now 90% of all issued tokens, highest percentage in the last years.

  • total US T-bill exposure (direct + indirect): $80.3B.

  • excess equity: $5.4B (excess equity = undistributed profits on top of 100% reserves that Tether holds to back all issued tokens. Company decided to keep vast majority of profits within the stablecoin reserves to ensure highest resiliency).

  • excess equity > remaining secured loans ($5.4B vs $4.8B). In 2023, as promised, Tether accumulated enough excess equity to remove the impact of secured loans on token reserves.

  • VC investments portfolio (outside of token reserves and consolidated report): $1.45B. Investments span across AI infrastructure, Bitcoin mining, P2P telecommunications and others. These are confirmed to remain outside of the consolidated reserves report within a new segregated VC umbrella, so that such investments don’t and won’t have any impact on the token reserves.

Any business that can do $2.85 billion in profit during a 90 day period is hard to ignore. This puts them on a $11.4 billion annual run rate in profit. As Bitwise CIO Matt Hougan pointed out, Tether made more money than Goldman Sachs last quarter.

Messari CEO Ryan Selkis points out that Tether is now 10% of JP Morgan’s net profit, but with way fewer employees.

As I have pointed out before, even if Tether has 100 employees, than the company would be doing more than $100 million per employee in profit.

That is the craziest statistic I have ever heard in business.

$100,000,000+ in annual profit per employee.

So much for those critics that continue to claim there are no problems solved with this new technology. The actual truth is that one of the most profitable businesses, which is used by millions of people globally, was built on top of the technology.

Stablecoins, including Tether, USDC, and others, will continue to be very popular around the world as people look for a way to send stable value quickly and inexpensively. Anyone arguing the opposite is either unaware of the facts of the market or has an incentive to see progress happen slower.

But markets don’t wait on anyone. And Tether is proving the critics wrong day-after-day. Maybe the naysayers will realize their error at some point. Just don’t count on it.

Hope you all have a great day. I’ll talk to everyone tomorrow.

-Anthony Pompliano

Darius Dale is the Founder & CEO of 42Macro.

In this conversation, we talk about the labor market, economics, Federal Reserve, interest rates, election year, and macro outlook.

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My Conversation with 42 Macro’s Darius Dale

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To investors,

The Federal Reserve is conducting their first meeting of the year today. The market expectation is that the Federal Open Market Committee will keep interest rates unchanged.

I believe this could be a mistake.

The current CPI reading shows 3.4%, which is more than 50% higher than the Fed’s stated target of 2%. From this perspective, the Fed has a 0% chance of cutting interest rates. They want to win the war on inflation and get back to the target.

The CPI data could be wrong though.

Truflation, the leading alternative economic data provider, shows inflation at just under 2% already.

From this perspective, the Fed would have already achieved their target, could claim victory, and should be cutting interest rates now.

But the Fed doesn’t use Truflation data.

The argument to the Federal Reserve has to be rooted in a different angle. You could argue that the real interest rate of the economy is increasing as CPI falls. You could argue that private payroll growth has slowed worse than expected. You could argue that the explosion of articles arguing for a “soft landing” is actually an indicator of a looming recession.

Regardless of which angle you take, the Federal Reserve is unlikely to listen. The data they look at is telling them a different story. Jeanna Smialek from the New York Times explains:

“The United States’ economy grew 3.1 percent last year, up from less than 1 percent in 2022 and faster than the average for the five years leading up to the pandemic. Consumer spending in December came in faster than expected. And while hiring has slowed, America still boasts an unemployment rate of just 3.7 percent — a historically low level.

The data suggest that even though the Fed has raised interest rates to a range of 5.25 to 5.5 percent, the highest level in more than two decades, the increase has not been enough to slam the brakes on the economy. In fact, growth remains faster than the pace that many forecasters think is sustainable in the longer run.”

Those numbers look strong. But remember, that data is backwards looking. It tells us what already happened, not what is about to happen. This highlights the problem with most human-led monetary policy decisions.

No one knows what is going to happen in the future.

We saw the negative side-effect of this during the pandemic. The Fed continued to tell us that inflation was transitory. They took too long to act and inflation eventually went over 9% in the economy. This overshoot of inflation was a direct cause of a misunderstanding of how sticky inflation would be, along with a slow response to the data that showed inflation was growing aggressively.

My concern is that the Fed is going to make the same mistake again. If they don’t cut interest rates soon enough, they risk overshooting to the downside and causing a recession. No one should want a recession to occur.

So the Fed could wait a few more months before cutting interest rates, but they risk having to make extreme cuts very quickly if they are wrong. Instead, they should do a 0.25% interest rate cut today to start slowly pushing us back towards a lower interest rate.

Extreme reactions should be avoided. Looking forward, not backwards, should be the name of the game. The Fed got inflation down and we should give them their victory so they don’t repeat their mistakes of the past simply to pursue a reputation achievement.

I don’t think we get the rate cut, but at least I am on record now saying that we should.

Hope you all have a great day. I’ll talk to everyone tomorrow.

-Anthony Pompliano

Leif Abraham is the Co-Founder & CEO of Public.com. They are creating technology that makes building a multi-asset portfolio fast, secure, and frictionless.

In this conversation, we talk about the shift in investing trends, bitcoin ETF, technology vs financial advisors, giving revenue back to users, and operating the business.

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To investors,

Monetary policy is thought to be the work of a central bank. The economists and bankers spend an inordinate amount of time sifting through mountains of data to understand what is happening in an economy, while simultaneously hoping to make decisions today that can have a predicted, positive impact tomorrow.

The job is nearly impossible.

But central bankers don’t operate in a silo. They are part of a larger economy that has many moving parts. Take politicians as an example — fiscal policy decisions can have a profound impact on the economy, regardless of what happens with monetary policy.

This requires the central bank to hit a moving target at all times. Their difficult job gets even more difficult.

During the 2020 pandemic, the politicians and central bankers were on the same page. The central bank was cutting interest rates and perfecting the quantitative easing playbook. Politicians were dropping fiscal stimulus packages left and right.

Cheap money was flowing through the system in a way that would make any Keynesian proud.

Financial markets responded exactly how you would expect — asset prices rose aggressively, the liquidity crisis was mitigated, and inflation took off. This is the beauty of politicians and central bankers being in lock-step with each other, even if it led to the punishment of millions of savers across the country.

The party ended at the end of 2021 though.

The Federal Reserve realized that the market became too frothy and someone needed to take the drinks away at the party. Within months, the central bank began increasing interest rates at the fastest pace in history and eventually reached more than 5%.

There was only one problem — the politicians never got the memo.

Our elected leaders continued to pass legislation that flooded the system with money. There was the Infrastructure Investment and Jobs Act, the CHIPS and Science Act of 2022, and hundreds of billions of dollars to support proxy wars around the world.

At the same time that the central bank was trying to tighten monetary conditions, the politicians were playing loose and fast with money.

Central bankers have an even harder job when they are not on the same page as the politicians.

But the story is not over yet. Recently, politicians like Senator Elizabeth Warren have begun publicly calling for the Federal Reserve to drop interest rates. She and three other Senators wrote in a letter:

“As the Fed weighs its next steps in the new year, we urge you to consider the effects of your interest rate decisions on the housing market. The direct effect of these astronomical rates has been a significant increase in the overall home purchasing cost to the average consumer.”

This is an interesting development because the Senators are not wrong. High interest rates are definitely contributing to unaffordable housing. But that is not the only culprit. The immense fiscal spending that politicians have been doing for the last 15 years is also a significant component.

This letter also raises the question of whether politicians should be attempting to influence the central bank’s decisions. Both sides of the political aisle have been doing this for years, but it doesn’t make it right.

President Trump used to publicly tweet his opinion on what the central bank should do related to the strength of the dollar. President Biden has called Fed Chairman Jerome Powell into this office like a principal disciplining a student. Now these Senators are openly directing the Fed to take a specific stance on monetary policy decisions.

If we want the central bank to be independent, which is how the organization is supposed to operate, then it is inappropriate for any politician to openly try to influence the decisions. Thankfully, I doubt the central bank pays much attention to what the politicians are asking for, but we are all human and anything is possible.

Lastly, these complexities related to human decision-making and monetary policy are highlighted when you compare it to the software-driven monetary policy of an asset like bitcoin. The former system is subject to human error, but the latter can’t be changed regardless of what is happening in the world.

Maybe there is a lesson in that comparison. Either way, the politicians and central bankers are on different pages right now. That makes the central bankers’ job more difficult. And the big losers in the situation are the American people.

Hopefully that will change soon, but I won’t hold my breath.

Have a great day. I’ll talk to everyone tomorrow.

-Anthony Pompliano

Hany Rashwan is the Co-Founder & CEO of 21Shares.

In this conversation, we talk about the bitcoin ETF, historical bull markets, tokenization, institutional interest vs retail, regulation, altcoin ETFs, and more.

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Wall Street Will FOMO Into Bitcoin - Conversation with Hany Rashwan

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You are receiving The Pomp Letter because you either signed up or you attended one of the events that I spoke at. Feel free to unsubscribe if you aren’t finding this valuable. Nothing in this email is intended to serve as financial advice. Do your own research.

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To investors,

One of the promises of blockchain technology is a public ledger that can be audited by anyone, at any time, from anywhere in the world. Industry proponents historically point to this feature as a way to confirm how many bitcoin are in circulation, how many bitcoin are created on a daily basis, and the 21 million limit has not been changed.

That is not the only use case though. Yesterday we got another use case that could change finance.

Bitwise, a $1.5 billion asset management firm focused on the crypto industry, published the public bitcoin address for their spot bitcoin ETF holdings. Their announcement read:

“Today the Bitwise Bitcoin ETF (BITB) becomes the first U.S. bitcoin ETF to publish the bitcoin addresses of its holdings. Now anyone can verify BITB's holdings and flows directly on the blockchain. Onchain transparency is core to Bitcoin's ethos. We're proud to walk the walk with BITB.”

You can see the public address on the fund website too:

This may seem like a small item, but for the first time in history investors are able to verify the asset holdings of an ETF. It is easiest to understand the difference by looking at the gold ETF. There is reportedly billions of dollars in gold sitting in a vault, yet none of the GLD investors can verify or audit those holdings when they want.

Bitwise’s bitcoin ETF allows investors to do that now.

It wouldn’t be the crypto industry without some sort of chaos or jokes, so naturally someone sent 0.00006969 bitcoin to the public wallet address. This means that Bitwise now has the only over-collateralized bitcoin ETF on the market as well. Obviously, this is a joke, but it does highlight the ability for people to send bitcoin to this wallet address without Bitwise having to do anything.

This idea of on-chain audibility, along with on-chain governance of rules, is only going to become more important in the world. Last year we saw three of the largest bank failures in history occur, which potentially could have been identified earlier if anyone in the world could have audited the various bank holdings.

There will be less interest for companies to broadcast their internal balance sheets, but anytime a company is reportedly holding assets for customers or partners it makes sense for them to be publicly auditable.

Remember, the Pentagon has failed six straight audits.

Imagine a world where the government, who is entrusted with the citizens’ assets, had everything publicly verifiable. There would be less waste, more efficiency, and probably better outcomes.

Anything that can be on-chain likely will move on-chain in the future.

This on-chain world uses software to enforce the rules as well. The phrase “code is law” gets thrown around often to describe the phenomenon. This is possible because everything on-chain is digital. The assets are digital, the market participants are digital wallets, and the rules are written in a digital database.

There will be instances in the future that can’t come on-chain for rule enforcement. Take the current southern border crisis as an example — Texas has declared an invasion of their state and is fortifying their border. The national government sued them in court to prevent them from fortifying the border. The Supreme Court ruled in favor of the national government.

Texas is ignoring the Supreme Court decision and claiming this is a state’s right issue, not a federal government issue. Now a number of other states and governors are coming out in support of Texas and Governor Abbott.

The US Constitution clearly lays out rules for our nation. The problem in the analog world is how to interpret these rules, along with how to enforce them. Comparing these challenges to the on-chain world, where software requires crystal clear rules and enforcement directions in advance, it is easy to see why people will continue preferring the digital version.

Again, it won’t always be possible, but it will be the preference whenever it is possible.

The idea of on-chain audibility and governance is at its infancy. The trend is clear though — we are going to see more things move on-chain as time passes. You can’t stop an idea whose time has come. The better system is here. The early adopters are adopting it. Eventually the masses will follow.

Hope you all have a great day. I’ll talk to everyone tomorrow.

-Anthony Pompliano

Fred Thiel is the Chairman & CEO of Marathon Digital Holdings (NASDAQ:MARA), a digital asset company that mines cryptocurrencies with a focus on the blockchain ecosystem and the generation of digital assets.

In this conversation, we talk about energy harvesting, brand new bitcoin mining sites, bitcoin halving, hashrate, outlook for 2024, and more.

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Marathon Digital CEO Breaks Down Why Miners Are Well Positioned Post-Halving

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To investors,

The new capital flowing in the crypto industry from Wall Street and traditional investors will not behave like the capital that has been here for years.

Let me explain.

These new investors have different goals. They are not luddites. While the memes and narratives may be fun, these investors are more likely to manage their portfolio based on spreadsheets and academic theories.

One good example is portfolio rebalancing. If a financial advisor allocates 1% of their client’s assets to bitcoin, and then bitcoin triples in price, many times the advisor will sell some of the client’s bitcoin to bring the portfolio allocation back to 1%.

This activity would be blasphemous to hardcore bitcoin holders.

They believe you should never sell your bitcoin. It doesn’t matter how large of a percentage the bitcoin position becomes. Hold what you have and then buy more.

That is not how professional money managers operate though. Rebalancing is a core strategy that they use, regardless of whether you agree with it or not.

This is important to understand because the new segment of investors will introduce net new selling pressure to the market as bitcoin’s price rises. There will also be cyclical times of year where rebalancing is more popular than others.

Rebalancing is not the only behavioral difference either.

Many of the sophisticated investors who will begin allocating to bitcoin or cryptocurrencies will choose to use derivatives instead of spot bitcoin. This introduces a new avenue for capital to enter the market without actually purchasing real bitcoin on a dollar-for-dollar basis.

It also introduces new ways for large pools of capital to short the market as well.

Lastly, many of the investors from the traditional world have morphed into passive indexers. They want to make market selection decisions, not asset selection decisions. This rise of passive investing is highly debated, but the numbers show that it is becoming a dominant approach to capital allocation.

As those investors begin allocating to the new world, many of them will want a carbon copy of their traditional strategy. They want an index of the market, which will put some capital into bitcoin — just not all of it.

The arrival of Wall Street and traditional investors should be celebrated. Tens of billions of dollars will flow into the industry that was previously on the sidelines. Just don’t buy the story that 100% of that capital is going to plow into bitcoin, nor will it all be investors going long.

When the ground shifts beneath an industry, you have to pay attention. The more you understand the new players, the better you will be positioned to understand the future.

Hope you all have a great day. I’ll talk to everyone tomorrow.

-Anthony Pompliano

Juan Meisel is the Founder & CEO of Grip Shipping.

In this conversation, we talk about how he took his business from 0 to 8 figures in revenue, attacking an incumbent industry using innovation & technology, hiring, processes, and how the world is changing.

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My Appearance on Bloomberg Television Yesterday

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Today’s letter is brought to you by Espresso Displays!

I normally work on my desktop computer and am hyper productive. The second that I leave my desk, I lose my productivity on a laptop.

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It took awhile to evaluate many different screens — Espresso Displays was by far the best one.

I use it every day. I can’t imagine working from my laptop without it now. They are lightweight, thin, and look like Steve Jobs designed them himself.

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To investors,

The price of bitcoin and digital assets have fallen more than 20% since the bitcoin spot ETFs were approved. Sentiment online has degraded and it seems we are living in a different world than just a few weeks ago.

But nothing has actually changed.

Price is a liar and can make a fool of anyone who can’t control their emotions. These two insights are important to remember whenever the volatility of this asset class shows itself. It remains true whether the assets are going up or down in price.

Since the ETF approval, the S&P 500 and Dow Jones Industrial Average have both hit new all-time high levels. Bitcoin’s hash rate has hit a new all-time high. And the market continues to think the Fed will cut interest rates in the first half of this year.

Bitcoin’s software is executing exactly as designed — producing block after block of transactions. The halving is less than 100 days away. And more people have access to buy bitcoin now than two weeks ago.

So all the fundamentals are signaling positive signs, and the macro market is preparing for an injection of significant liquidity, yet crypto prices are trying to distract investors from these facts.

Don’t be fooled.

As Benjamin Graham said, “In the short run, the market is a voting machine but in the long run, it is a weighing machine.” The fundamentals eventually prevail over the fear and greed in a market.

So why is the price going down? People have been selling Grayscale’s GBTC shares.

According to Bloomberg’s Katie Greifeld, there has been more than $3.4 billion in outflows over the last week and a half.

The FTX estate is reported to have been approximately $1 billion of the $3.4 billion in outflows.

This selling is largely due to the fact that GBTC’s previous discount to NAV has essentially closed back to 0%. This means the fund is now trading at NAV, so anyone who was previously underwater has a chance to get out without the discount penalty.

Even with the heavy selling of GBTC, there has still been a net inflow of more than $1 billion to these spot bitcoin ETFs.

Some people will point to the fact that price is down and say this is catastrophic for the Wall Street investors who are losing money on their first introduction to bitcoin.

There may be some of that pain happening, although much of it is exaggerated because the asset was only trading at much higher levels for a short period of time, but another way to look at it is the hundreds of millions of dollars that are flowing into the ETFs at lower prices are getting a better entry level and will likely end up in a better position in the future.

Short-term pain, long-term gain.

Crypto investors have learned over the years to buy the dip when assets are in a bull market trend, which is what we are experiencing now. It has taken longer for Wall Street investors to learn this lesson in traditional markets — the dips experienced in the equities market are much less severe.

It is natural to see multiple 30% declines in crypto bull markets, so Wall Street will have to get used to this type of volatility. That volatility will dampen over time. We just aren’t there yet.

So investors have a choice to make this week — you can look at the fundamentals of these assets and markets, or you can panic because price is showing red.

I bought more this morning. You should do your own research and think about what is best for your portfolio. We’ll see how everything plays out in the coming weeks.

Hope you all have a great day. I’ll talk to you tomorrow.

-Anthony Pompliano

Juan Meisel is the Founder & CEO of Grip Shipping.

In this conversation, we talk about how he took his business from 0 to 8 figures in revenue, attacking an incumbent industry using innovation & technology, hiring, processes, and how the world is changing.

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Entrepreneur Built $100 Million Business In 1 Year

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To investors,

There is strong debate in the market about the US economy. One side believes the Federal Reserve will pull off the impossible and guide us towards a soft landing. The other side thinks the economy is showing significant red flags and is destined for a recession.

The truth is that no one knows what is going to happen.

That won’t stop people from trying to figure it out though. There are trillions of dollars, and many reputations, on the line in this debate. Take Anne Walsh, the Chief Investment Officer for Guggenheim Partners Investment Management, who told Bloomberg last week “we still see a recession coming, although our base case is a mild recession, and as a result we still see rate cuts [coming]. We are actually predicting they start sooner rather than later.”

James Solloway, the Chief Market Strategist at asset management firm SEI, told Marketwatch last week that the big problem in the economy today is how many people are expecting these interest rate cuts. His view is that 3% inflation is not problematic as long as the market believes the Fed will keep interest rates at the current level or potentially raise them further.

These are just two anecdotal opinions though. What does the market believe?

Ann Saphir writes for Reuters:

“Futures contracts that settle to the Fed's policy rate fell, and now reflect about a 47% chance of a Fed rate cut by March, down from 55% earlier in the day.

Just a week ago the probability of an interest-rate cut in March from the current range of 5.25%-5.5% was seen at nearly 80%, reflecting faster-than-expected declines in inflation. Fed policymakers themselves had also signaled at their December meeting that their rate-hike campaign was likely at an end and that in 2024 they would probably start to reverse course.

In the last week, though, signs of the consumer's continued strength and indications that the inflation battle has not yet been won have eroded confidence in the likelihood that the Fed will pivot all that soon.

Central bankers, in this last week of public commentary before a self-imposed quiet period ahead of their late-January meeting, have also suggested a rate cut may not be imminent, even as they continue to call out progress on the inflation fight and hold the door open to a rate hike a little later in the year.”

That pesky inflation continues to rear it’s ugly head.

Another interesting point comes from Creative Planning’s Charlie Bilello who explains “the S&P 500 is now 11% higher than where it was when the Fed started hiking rates in March 2022.”

But there is one factor that most people are not considering at all — what if the Federal Reserve and the entire market is operating with bad data? What if inflation is already back to the 2% inflation target?

Truflation, the leading alternative inflation measurement, is showing the current inflation rate is 1.86%. That is nearly 50% lower than the Fed’s current reading of 3.4%.

This is noteworthy because almost no one is considering this possibility.

If the Fed has already accomplished their goal of getting inflation back to the 2% target, and there are meaningful signs of a potential recession, it would be prudent for the Fed to start cutting interest rates sooner than the market expects.

Some of you may ask me — what signs of a recession exist today?

Paul Davidson of USA Today points out the following:

  • “A measure of small business hiring plans fell to the lowest level since June and marked the second lowest reading since the pandemic-induced recession in 2020, the National Federation of Independent Business said last week.”

  • “Both manufacturers and service companies said they cut jobs in December, the first time that’s happened since October 2022, according to Ludtka and surveys by the Institute for Supply Management.”

  • “Job growth was revised down in 11 of 12 months last year, Ludtka says. That often occurs when the economy is at an inflection point, or shifting from growth to contraction.”

  • “In the third quarter, credit card debt hit a record high of $1.1 trillion and delinquencies were at their highest level since 2011, according to the Federal Reserve Bank of New York and Ludtka.”

  • “Net profit margins for S&P 500 companies likely shrank to 10.9% in the fourth quarter, the lowest level since late 2020, FactSet, a financial data and software company, estimated Friday ahead of earnings season.”

  • “The yield on the 3-year Treasury bond has been well above the 10-year Treasury for more than a year, notes Gus Faucher, chief economist of PNC Financial Services Group.” (known as inverted yield curve)

Each of these signs are worth paying attention to, but none of them guarantee a recession will happen. This is the beauty and difficulty of financial markets. Uncertainty rules the day.

Regardless of whether a recession comes or not, my best guess is that we will see looser monetary policy to end the year than we have today. How severe the loosening will be, along with the exact timing, is up for debate.

But economies around the world are addicted to cheap money and central banks are more than happy to deliver the drug of choice. We can fight the trend in the short-term, but the long-term trend may as well be written in stone.

Cheap money. Higher asset prices. And a lot of investors who will have to figure it out along the way.

Hope you all have a great start to your week. I’ll talk to everyone tomorrow.

-Anthony Pompliano

Darius Dale is the Founder & CEO of 42Macro.

In this conversation, we talk about global liquidity, Macro Weather Model, bitcoin & other risk assets, and impact of fiscal stimulus.

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My Appearance on Fox Business Friday with Charles Payne

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To investors,

It has been one week since the bitcoin spot ETF began trading. The big surprise to many is that bitcoin’s price has traded down despite billions of dollars flowing into the various ETFs.

How could that have happened?

There are two main reasons in my opinion — first, investors across the market had built up anticipation of the ETF approvals. This led the asset to rise from around $27,000 in mid-October to ~$45,000 earlier this month.

Whenever you get this type of rapid appreciation, it is likely that the market will sell the news. That is exactly what happened here. Investors took profits after their speculation was confirmed.

“Buy the rumor, sell the news” has not been the only culprit though.

There have been billions of dollars flowing out of Grayscale’s GBTC also, which is putting significant sell pressure on the bitcoin price. Bloomberg’s Eric Balchunas shared this visual to highlight more than $2 billion leaving the world’s largest bitcoin fund.

This is happening because Grayscale’s management fee only dropped to 1.5% from the previous 2%. While the 25% drop may seem significant, the other ETFs are competing with sub-0.50% management fees. Simply, Grayscale is the most expensive fund based on fees.

Why would they leave their fee so high?

The asset management firm is betting that majority of the capital will not leave the fund. The current market cap is over $25 billion, so less than 10% of the capital has left in the first week, which probably signals that more than 50% of the fund will stay and continue to pay a 1.5% management fee. If that is the case, Grayscale will still pull in ~ $225 million annually without any increase in bitcoin’s price.

Not a bad business.

This nuance around Grayscale and the sell pressure in the market highlights an important development — the dynamics of the bitcoin market are changing because the holder base is changing.

For example, the hardcore bitcoin holders, who helped turn the digital currency into the best performing asset over the last 15 years, have created a culture and meme where it is looked down upon to sell your bitcoin. HODL is a rallying cry.

This meme created a highly illiquid asset, which led to asymmetry following material inflows of demand. But now the hardcore holder base is going to be diluted by the traditional financial players.

Blackrock’s IBIT already has more than $1 billion in the fund after the first four days. I would expect Blackrock to eventually have more bitcoin than Michael Saylor’s Microstrategy.

So why does this matter?

Traditional financial investors have different behavior. For example, they like to rebalance their portfolios, which means they will sell assets that have increased in value. This taking of profits will be a new source of sell pressure that was previously not present in bull markets.

Another example is the creation of derivatives. Many of the incoming capital flows will end up in these products, rather than buying spot bitcoin, which will reduce the actual positive impact on price. If the use of derivatives is used to heavily short the asset, it could even create a significant headwind for the asset.

One more point is that the increase in liquidity, from more capital and more products, will generally dampen volatility as well. The positive is that we shouldn’t see severe 80% drawdowns in the future, but we also shouldn’t expect 1,000% price increases in a single year.

Bitcoin is growing up. There is less risk investing in the asset today, so an investor should get paid a smaller return. That is how markets work. The true test of a great investor is whether you can continue to update your mental model and adapt to an ever-changing world.

Bitcoin is one of the most interesting financial assets. It will continue to do very well, especially since governments can’t help themselves from printing trillions of dollars annually. But don’t expect the past performance to be indicative of future performance.

Hope you all have a great end to your week. I’ll talk to everyone on Monday.

-Anthony Pompliano

Darius Dale is the Founder & CEO of 42Macro.

In this conversation, we talk about global liquidity, Macro Weather Model, bitcoin & other risk assets, and impact of fiscal stimulus.

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Darius Dale Highlights Global Liquidity Data Turning Bullish

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Today’s letter is brought to you by Espresso Displays!

I normally work on my desktop computer and am hyper productive. The second that I leave my desk, I lose my productivity on a laptop.

So I started to use a second screen and it seems to have fixed the issue.

It took awhile but I evaluated tons of different screens — Espresso Displays was by far the best one.

I use it every day. I can’t imagine working from my laptop without it now. They are lightweight, thin, and look like Steve Jobs designed them himself.

Any reader of The Pomp Letter who orders one this week will get a great deal. Highly recommend!

To investors,

World leaders had a field day yesterday sharing their opinions on a variety of topics. Rather than pick only one to write about, below is a compilation of the best hits.

First, we have President Donald Trump promising to ban central bank digital currencies if he gets back into the White House:

“Tonight, I am also making another promise to protect Americans from government tyranny. As your president, I will never allow the creation of a Central Bank Digital Currency. Such a currency would give the federal government absolute control over your money. This would be a dangerous threat to freedom – and I will stop it from coming to America. We are also going to put in place strong protections to stop banks and regulators from trying to DE-BANK you for your political beliefs. That will NEVER happen while I am your president.”

This was a pleasant surprise. Most politicians and central bankers are so enamored with blockchain technology that they can’t help themselves but to start thinking about the ridiculous, nefarious ways they could leverage this innovation. Social credit scores. Personalized monetary policy. Censorship. Seizure. The list goes on and on.

Second, speaking of Trump, JP Morgan’s Jamie Dimon told CNBC’s Squawk Box that Trump was right on NATO, immigration, growing the economy, tax reform, and China.

“I don't like how Trump said things, but he wasn't wrong about those critical issues. That's why they're voting for him. People should be more respectful of our fellow citizens...I think this negative talk about MAGA will hurt Biden's campaign.”

Regardless of your politics, this was very surprising to see from Jamie Dimon, but the ensuing conversation online shows that many people agree with his comments. There is a popular belief that the Overton Window has moved so far that certain things that would have been taboo, such as “Trump was right,” are now safe to say for the CEO of JP Morgan.

Third, Jamie Dimon also talked about bitcoin during the same interview. It was obvious that he felt uncomfortable being asked for the ten-millionth time about the digital currency.

“There are cryptocurrencies that do something, that might have value. And then there's one that does nothing, I call it pet rock. The Bitcoin, or something like that. It has some use cases. Everything else is people trading among themselves.”

This commentary was not surprising to me. Dimon is not a fan of bitcoin, so people should just stop asking him about it. It doesn’t matter if he is right or wrong, although it is hard to see a scenario where he will be right, because the free market is the referee. I did find it interesting that Dimon seems more excited or sympathetic to non-bitcoin cryptocurrencies though, including the idea of tokenization that BlackRock’s Larry Fink has been sharing in recent interviews.

Fourth, we have Goldman Sachs’ David Solomon sounding the alarm on the national debt situation.

"I'm very concerned about the growing debt. That's not something I think is going to come home to roost in 2024. That's one of the reasons I'm in the camp of higher rates longer as a general base case because we have to refinance this debt."

It is great to see Solomon bringing constant awareness to this gigantic problem. There is probably no more important issue for our government to solve over the long-run than what they are going to do with the national debt, especially since it seems to be growing by $2 trillion or more per year currently.

Lastly, Carlyle’s David Rubenstein shared thoughts on Federal Reserve Chairman Jerome Powell’s recent performance.

“I think Jay Powell will go down in history for having done a good job if he gets the inflation rate down close to 2%. I think most people would say the hard landing scenario is not something they're worried about.”

I agree with Rubenstein that Powell will be celebrated if he can get inflation back to 2% without crashing the US economy, but as I shared recently, there is a major risk to re-inflation at the moment. The government and central bank seem ready to pivot back to loose monetary policy, but Powell’s reputation may not be as positive if the economy doesn’t get back to 2%. The last percent seems to be the hardest.

These world leaders are all openly sharing their ideas. You and I can watch the videos online of their interviews and speeches, so we can see for ourselves the context and authenticity. That was unthinkable just a few decades ago.

Technology has drastically improved our lives, along with provided an immense increase in knowledge and transparency. Thanks to these advancements, I always highly suggest listening when these leaders open their mouth.

Hope you all have a great day. I’ll talk to you tomorrow.

-Anthony Pompliano

Aravind Srinivas is the Founder & CEO of Perplexity AI. Perplexity is on a mission to build the world's most known centric company.

In this conversation, we talk about how Perplexity is building Larry Page’s dream of a true search engine, Jeff Bezos backing Perplexity, artificial intelligence, hardware, advertising, trends, his learning experiences, and more.

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You are receiving The Pomp Letter because you either signed up or you attended one of the events that I spoke at. Feel free to unsubscribe if you aren’t finding this valuable. Nothing in this email is intended to serve as financial advice. Do your own research.

This is a public episode. If you’d like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit pomp.substack.com/subscribe

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Today’s letter is brought to you by Espresso Displays!

I normally work on my desktop computer and am hyper productive. The second that I leave my desk, I lose my productivity on a laptop.

So I started to use a second screen and it seems to have fixed the issue.

It took awhile but I evaluated tons of different screens — Espresso Displays was by far the best one.

I use it every day. I can’t imagine working from my laptop without it now. They are lightweight, thin, and look like Steve Jobs designed them himself.

Any reader of The Pomp Letter who orders one this week will get a great deal. Highly recommend!

To investors,

Central bankers learned the QE playbook during the Global Financial Crisis. They practiced it during the 2020 pandemic. And now they are about to perfect it.

Multiple people are pointing out that the global liquidity drawdown has bottomed and it appears we are headed up for the foreseeable future. There is Michael Howell at Crossborder Capital with this chart:

You can see the Global Liquidity Index (in orange) turning up on the bottom right of the chart.

Crossborder goes on to point out that more than 1/3 of global central banks were easing at the end of 2023.

That is a very different story than the mainstream narrative inside the United States where majority of the focus has been on when the Federal Reserve is going to cut interest rates.

As I mentioned yesterday, GMI’s Raoul Pal recently pointed out that global liquidity is bouncing off the bottom of a well established trend line, which he believes signals a significant increase from here over the coming years.

Onchain analyst Cole Garner recently pointed out that the stablecoin market cap ratio is a leading indicator of crypto market performance. But PBoC’s liquidity index is a leading index of the stablecoin ratio by approximately one week. Given that PBoC has flipped bullish, we should expect stablecoins to follow and then the rest of the crypto market.

These three individuals, along with many others, are pointing out that asset prices are rising because total global liquidity is rising. The US and Federal Reserve may get all the attention, but they aren’t driving the asset price ship at the moment.

This is important because when the Fed joins the party sometime in Q1/Q2 of this year, we should expect an even larger move in investment assets.

So lets go back to the situation I posed at the start of the letter — are central banks about to perfect the QE playbook?

Bryan Hardy and Goetz von Peter from the Bank of International Settlements published a paper in December titled “Global liquidity: a new phase?” In the paper, they state the following:

“Foreign currency credit – a key aspect of global liquidity – has undergone distinct phases. The first phase recorded by the BIS global liquidity indicators (2003–09) featured soaring bank credit amid accommodative financial conditions in the run-up to the Great Financial Crisis (GFC).

The second phase (2009–21) saw a shift towards bond markets and more dollar credit, especially to borrowers in emerging market economies (EMEs), on the back of tighter bank regulation and a loose monetary stance.

Has the recent global surge in inflation and monetary tightening ushered in a new phase? Recent patterns point to a contraction in foreign currency credit, primarily in dollars, and particularly for EMEs.”

Regardless of whether you call this developing situation a new phase or a perfected playbook, the data points are lining up to tell the same story—central banks are addicted to loose monetary policy and asset prices are ready to rip higher at the first sign of the central banks giving up on their tight monetary policy dreams.

And it should go without saying, but just to make sure everyone understands my current view, if asset prices go higher then I believe crypto assets will outperform all other assets. There is something unique about asymmetric assets that are globally available during an injection of global liquidity.

But don’t take my word for it. JP Morgan’s Jamie Dimon was at Davos this morning talking to CNBC and said that he believes the government should be very cautious right now. His point is that we may not understand quantitiative tightening nor quantitiative easing nearly as much as we think. So caution is warranted as we enter this new phase.

Hope you all have a great day. I’ll talk to you tomorrow.

-Anthony Pompliano

Raoul Pal is the Co-Founder & CEO of Real Vision. He also writes ‘Global Macro Investor” and he has a brand new asset management firm (EXPAAM), with a mission to deliver leading returns on invested capital and serve as catalysts of crypto adoption.

In this conversation, we talk about the bitcoin ETF, who is going to win the Cointucky Derby, Ethereum, Solana, his “Everything Code” thesis, macro environment, and more.

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Raoul Pal on Bitcoin, Ethereum, Solana, and Macro Environment

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To investors,

The US economy is in a precarious position. After decades-high inflation, the Federal Reserve jacked up interest rates at the fastest pace in history. We went from 0% to over 5% in less than 2 years.

The theory is that a rapid increase in the interest rate should crush asset prices and bring inflation down to the 2% inflation target.

Unfortunately, that hasn’t happened yet.

The government CPI report shows year-over-year inflation of 3.4%. If you remove food and energy, the measurement is 3.9% for major categories.

This is a big deal because inflation is 50-100% higher than the stated Fed target of 2%. But maybe this wouldn’t be so bad if asset prices have come down and people aren’t spending money on ridiculous things in the economy, right?

That hasn’t happened either. The S&P is sitting near all-time highs.

The Nasdaq 100 is up ~ 50% last year and hit a new all-time high.

The theory isn’t working. Asset prices should be going down. The academic equation is “interest rates up, inflation down, asset prices down.” That is how we have all been told the system works.

So something is wrong.

Maybe the inflation reading is inaccurate? This is a common argument on the internet. Let’s look at alternative inflation measurement Truflation.

They are showing an inflation rate of 2.14%, which is much closer to the Fed’s target. This would suggest that asset prices are merely forward-looking and investors believe the Fed will cut interest rates throughout 2024, so they are positioning to benefit.

Regardless of what the Fed does, the damage has already been done though.

The aggregated inflation since January 2020 in the United States is over 22%. This means that $1 of purchasing power at the start of 2020 is the equivalent of $0.77 today.

This type of currency devaluation is wrecking havoc on the American consumer. Household debt continues to skyrocket across the country and hit a record $17.2 trillion in Q3 2023.

Credit card balances are $1.08 trillion currently. Auto loan balances are $1.6 trillion. Student loans are $1.6 trillion. Everywhere you look, citizens are piling on debt and continuing to spend in the economy.

So why does this matter?

If markets are correct and the Federal Reserve begins cutting interest rates in the first half of 2024, there is significant risk of inflation coming roaring back. I am not arguing that we would see 9%+ CPI readings, but it wouldn’t surprise me if 3% or higher becomes the new normal.

As I have written to you all before, we could even see the Federal Reserve change their inflation target to 3% at some point in an effort to claim victory on this fight.

Add in the fact that we are heading into a Presidential election and the argument for interest rate cuts only get stronger. Then you take a look at the global liquidity cycle and, as Raoul Pal points out in Global Macro Investor, we appear to be headed back into an upwards cycle that will bring trillions of dollars sloshing into the global economy.

It is almost like we didn’t learn our lesson over the last 15 years. But there is nothing that you or I can do to reverse the path we are on. The only thing we can control is whether we are allocated to assets that will benefit from the incoming rate cuts and global liquidity injection.

Get long and chill. That seems to be the best strategy. The central banks work for us now. What a time to be alive.

Hope you all have a great day. I’ll talk to you tomorrow.

-Anthony Pompliano

Jeff Sands is the Founding Partner at Dorset Partners. He is also the author of a great book, “Corporate Turnaround Artistry: Fix Any Business in 100 Days.”

In this conversation, we talk about Jeff’s experience turning around struggling businesses, crisis mode, hard decisions & hard conversations needed, vendor relations, debt, labor, and more.

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Turnaround Expert Jeff Sands Explains How To Fix Any Business In 100 Days

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To investors,

The bitcoin spot ETFs started trading yesterday and the numbers blew away the previous ETF records. There was more than $4.6 billion in trading volume across the various funds. Grayscale saw more than $2 billion in trading volume and Blackrock had approximately $1 billion.

But neither of those funds were the big winner yesterday based on the data we have so far. Bitwise’s BITB saw the most amount of inflows with $237 million, according to Bloomberg’s Eric Balchunas.

The total inflows based on the current data is $720 million, but there will be more data that trickles in today that will update these numbers to over $1 billion most likely.

Balchunas also tweeted this graphic showing how the spot bitcoin ETFs compared to $SPY and $QQQ in volume yesterday. He said the new entrants “really held their own, especially in number of trades and shares, and even notionally they got a respectable slice of the pie.”

All of this activity is driving tons of coverage in the media. CNBC’s Squawk Box had approximately 12 different guests on yesterday during their 3 hour show to discuss the historic launch of these products.

Not everyone was as excited as the media unfortunately.

Within hours of the ETFs trading, reports started to pour in that various financial organizations were not going to offer the funds to their clients. Vanguard, which has over $ 7 trillion in assets under management, put out a statement saying the following:

“While we continuously evaluate our brokerage offer and evaluate new product entries to the market, spot Bitcoin ETFs will not be available for purchase on the Vanguard platform. We also have no plans to offer Vanguard Bitcoin ETFs or other crypto-related products. Our perspective is that these products do not align with our offer focused on asset classes such as equities, bonds, and cash, which Vanguard views as the building blocks of a well-balanced, long-term investment portfolio.”

The statement forgot to mention that Vanguard offers penny stocks, levered inverse ETFs, currencies that have been devalued for years, or a variety of other financial products that objectively have destroyed wealth for their clients.

Imagine the arrogance it takes to prevent your clients from accessing the best performing asset in the last 15 years.

Thankfully, not all financial institutions are taking this approach. Blackrock’s Larry Fink was on television this morning in an interview with Andrew Ross Sorkin talking about bitcoin. In the conversation, Fink said bitcoin is “no different than what gold represented for thousands of years. It is an asset class that protects you.”

Again, the data supports Larry Fink’s view of the world.

Another important point is that the internet conversation surrounding this asset is a big echo chamber. I received this message yesterday from a follower:

The same follower updated me later that the funds will be available next week on the platform, but I was more surprised that the financial adviser said they had not even heard about the bitcoin spot ETF approval.

So where do we go from here?

The crypto ETF game is not over. We still need to see the data from yesterday, while monitoring the continued inflows today. Additionally, the attention will now shift to a rumored approval of the Ethereum spot ETF. Blackrock’s Fink explicitly said this morning he sees value in having one approved in the United States.

Blackrock has a 576 - 1 record when applying for ETF approvals.

This is also why you see Ethereum up since the ETF approval, while Bitcoin’s price is down. Markets are forward looking and people are already wondering what the next thing to speculate on will be.

This industry never has a dull moment. It moves at warp speed. Do your best to stay informed with the various developments, but remember that the short-term noise will be unlikely to change the long-term trajectory. As I have learned in my career, time in the market is more important than timing the market if you have the macro trend correct.

We will see if that remains true in the coming years. Hope you all have a great end to your week. I’ll talk to everyone on Monday.

-Anthony Pompliano

James Seyffart is a ETF research analyst at Bloomberg Intelligence.

In this conversation, we discuss bitcoin ETF approvals, what this means for capital inflow, predictions for the first 48 hours, 30 days, & year, fund structures, issuers, and regulatory oversight.

Listen on iTunes: Click here

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My Appearance on CNBC’s Squawk Box Yesterday Morning

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You are receiving The Pomp Letter because you either signed up or you attended one of the events that I spoke at. Feel free to unsubscribe if you aren’t finding this valuable. Nothing in this email is intended to serve as financial advice. Do your own research.

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To investors,

Yesterday can only be described with one word — madness. The SEC’s account on Twitter/X posted the following message just after 4pm EST:

The market immediately went into euphoria. Bitcoin’s price went from approximately $46,600 to nearly $48,000 in less than two minutes. The internet lit up with celebratory messages, memes, and “I told you so!”

There was only one problem — the tweet from the SEC was inaccurate. Bitcoin spot ETFs have not yet been approved. SEC Chairman Gary Gensler quickly tweeted from his personal account the following clarification:

As I told you, yesterday was madness. The market quickly readjusted from bullish to bearish and Gensler’s tweet was followed by a quick sell-off within minutes to a level lower than it was pre-announcement.

So what exactly happened? That is still unclear. The SEC has not explicitly used the word “hacked” so far, but they have described a nefarious situation in the statement that followed later. It read:

“The SEC has determined that there was unauthorized access to and activity on the @SECGov x.com account by an unknown party for a brief period of time shortly after 4 pm ET. That unauthorized access has been terminated. The SEC will work with law enforcement and our partners across government to investigate the matter and determine appropriate next steps relating to both the unauthorized access and any related misconduct.”

Frankly, this is probably the worse case scenario for regulators at this moment. They have held up an ETF approval for years due to concerns around market manipulation, yet the day before a rumored approval the organization is compromised and someone is able to manipulate the price leveraging the SEC’s own account.

Many people on the internet are claiming that the SEC may have made a simple mistake of scheduling a tweet for the wrong date. Their logic is that the tweet from the SEC account is worded too closely to what the regulatory organization would actually say. While it could be possible, it appears that theory is not true.

X’s safety team tweeted the following statement last night:

“We can confirm that the account @SECGov was compromised and we have completed a preliminary investigation. Based on our investigation, the compromise was not due to any breach of X’s systems, but rather due to an unidentified individual obtaining control over a phone number associated with the @SECGov account through a third party. We can also confirm that the account did not have two-factor authentication enabled at the time the account was compromised. We encourage all users to enable this extra layer of security. More information and tips on how to keep your account secure can be found in our Help Center.”

We have to assume that there was foul play here until we hear otherwise. Another point that people have pointed out is that the lack of 2-factor authentication goes against prior warnings that the SEC Chairman had tweeted out as guidance for market participants.

Again, this entire situation is nightmare fuel for regulators. But what insights can we take away from this debacle as investors?

There seem to be three lessons at the moment:

  • The approval, which I expect to happen later this afternoon, will lead to short term euphoria and a multi-thousand dollar rally in price.

  • After the initial price surge, there will likely be a lot of selling that will fall in-line with the classic “buy the rumor, sell the news” phrase.

  • Traders will position themselves for the next speculative regulatory approval via an ETH ETF as they rotate out of bitcoin.

The first two are self-explanatory, but this third one is interesting. Everyone has been paying attention to bitcoin for the last few months. The digital currency is up 160% in the last 12 months. Ethereum’s token is only up 79% in the same time period.

But Reflexivity Research’s Will Clemente points out:

In a weird way, although yesterday seemed like a complete s**t-show, it actually may have served as a dress rehearsal for the real show later today. Bloomberg is reporting that the ETF approval will likely happen after the market closes this evening, which would fall in-line with my expectations for the funds to be trading tomorrow (Thursday).

This industry is full of chaos and uncertainty. There is never a dull moment. Through it all, the people who can keep their head calm and focused are the ones likely to find an outsized financial return.

Hope you all have a great day. I’ll talk to you tomorrow.

-Anthony Pompliano

Mitchell Askew is an analyst in the bitcoin community.

In this conversation, we talk about volatility, bitcoin ETFs, institutions, inscriptions, miners, bitcoin halving, and more.

Listen on iTunes: Click here

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Earn Bitcoin by listening on Fountain: Click here

My Conversation with Mitchell Askew

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You are receiving The Pomp Letter because you either signed up or you attended one of the events that I spoke at. Feel free to unsubscribe if you aren’t finding this valuable. Nothing in this email is intended to serve as financial advice. Do your own research.

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To investors,

We are announcing this morning that Reflexivity Research, a company that I co-founded with Will Clemente, has entered into a binding LOI to be acquired by DeFi Technologies, a publicly traded Canadian technology company.

You can read the official press release below, but I wanted to share a few thoughts and context with this group.

First, we started Reflexivity Research less than 18 months ago with the goal of creating world-class, crypto-native research for traditional finance investors. (Here is the letter that I wrote to all of you when we launched). So much of the content in the bitcoin and crypto industry is created for industry insiders. We believed there was an opportunity to create high-quality information for those outside the day-to-day industry.

Second, we obsessed over building something unique. A key piece to this was ensuring that Reflexivity had the largest distribution of any crypto research firm. This was accomplished by building a large email list, along with signing a number of large third-party distribution deals with companies like TradingView, eToro, and others.

Third, we want to have public market exposure, rather than private market exposure, going into a bitcoin/crypto bull market. Too many tech founders have been convinced to stay private for as long as possible. The public capital markets afford unique advantages for the right companies.

Fourth, I believe the best way to monetize information in finance is through asset management. Given our advantage in the research business, it makes sense to team up with a tech-enabled asset management firm that has a differentiated offering.

Fifth, this acquisition is a 100% stock deal. The fact that we are taking no cash should speak volumes about our thoughts on DeFi Technologies, their asset management subsidiary Valour, and their products.

Lastly, I didn’t plan to build Reflexivity Research for such a short period of time before selling it. We have been exclusively focused on building a great business that delivers results for our customers. But when compelling opportunities present themselves, you need to be open to changing your mind and capitalizing on them.

Will, myself, and the rest of Reflexivity Research team are excited to team up with DeFi Technologies. There is a lot of work ahead. Everyone is staying on the team and working diligently to scale our business.

-Anthony Pompliano

You can read the official press release here:

DeFi Technologies Inc. Announces Strategic Acquisition of Private Research Firm, Reflexivity Research LLC, Co-Founded by Anthony Pompliano and Will Clemente

Toronto, Canada, January 9, 2024 - DeFi Technologies Inc. (the “Company” or “DeFi Technologies”) (NEO: DEFI) (GR: RB9) (OTC: DEFTF), a crypto native technology company that pioneers the convergence of traditional capital markets with the world of decentralised finance (“DeFi”), is pleased to announce the signing of a binding letter of intent (the “LOI”) to acquire Reflexivity Research LLC (“Reflexivity”), a premier private research firm that specializes in producing cutting-edge research reports for the cryptocurrency industry (the “Acquisition”).

Reflexivity, co-founded by Anthony Pompliano and Will Clemente, offers high-quality crypto-native research designed for traditional finance investors. The firm is known for unique bitcoin analysis, along with counting some of the most well-known cryptocurrency organisations as clients, including eToro, Solana, Avalanche, NEAR, Fantom, Sei Network, and many more. The company’s research is distributed via their homepage, a premium membership portal, and an email list of over 55,000 investors.

Reflexivity has also focused on creating a large third-party distribution channel for their research, which has been accomplished by partnering with platforms such as TradingView, eToro, and others.

The acquisition signifies DeFi Technologies' inaugural foray into the research domain, underscoring its dedication to fostering knowledge and understanding in the dynamic cryptocurrency sector. With the acquisition, DeFi Technologies not only reinforces its role as a pivotal bridge between traditional and decentralized finance but will now also offer valuable insights and intelligence to its clientele, further enhancing its comprehensive suite of services in the financial ecosystem.

Pursuant to the LOI, DeFi Technologies will acquire all issued and outstanding securities of Reflexivity Research in return for 5 million common shares of DeFi Technologies (the “Payment Shares”). The Payment Shares will be subject to a lock-up schedule of 12 months, with the Payment Shares being released in equal tranches every three months, underscoring mutual confidence in the enduring value of this joint venture. No finder fees will be paid in connection with the Acquisition. The parties intend to enter into a definitive agreement in respect of the Acquisition (the “Definitive Agreement”) by January 31, 2024.

Anthony Pompliano, co-founder of Reflexivity Research, commented, “As traditional finance continues to allocate to this new asset class and structured products become more important in 2024, we are excited to partner with DeFi and the pioneers of the ETP market at Valour. This collaboration will enhance our research and bring insightful, actionable intelligence to our clients, bridging the gap between traditional finance and the burgeoning potential of cryptocurrency markets.

Olivier Roussy Newton, Chief Executive Officer of DeFi Technologies, commented, “This acquisition marks the beginning of a new chapter for us as we establish our presence in the research sector. Joining forces with Reflexivity Research is a strategic step that will greatly enhance our offerings and provide our clients with access to premier insights in the cryptocurrency market.”

About Reflexivity Research LLCReflexivity Research LLC is a leading research firm specializing in the creation of high-quality, in-depth research reports for the bitcoin and cryptocurrency industry, empowering investors with valuable insights. For more information please visit https://www.reflexivityresearch.com/

About DeFi Technologies

DeFi Technologies Inc. (NEO: DEFI) (GR: RB9) (OTC: DEFTF) is a crypto native technology company that pioneers the convergence of traditional capital markets with the world of decentralised finance (DeFi). With a dedicated focus on industry-leading Web3 technologies, DeFi Technologies aims to provide widespread investor access to the future of finance. Backed by an esteemed team of professionals with extensive experience in financial markets and digital assets, we are committed to revolutionising the way individuals and institutions interact with the evolving financial ecosystem.

Join DeFi Technologies’ community on Linkedin and Twitter, and for more details, visit https://defi.tech/

About ValourValour Inc. issues exchange traded products (ETPs) that enable retail and institutional investors to access digital assets like Bitcoin in a simple and secure way via their traditional bank account. Established in 2019, Valour is a wholly owned subsidiary of DeFi Technologies Inc. (NEO: DEFI) (GR: RB9) (OTC: DEFTF).For more information on Valour, visit https://valour.com

Cautionary note regarding forward-looking information:This press release contains "forward-looking information" within the meaning of applicable Canadian securities legislation. Forward-looking information includes, but is not limited to the entering into of a Definitive Agreement; closing of the Acquisition; development and listing of future ETPs; the regulatory environment with respect to the growth and adoption of decentralized finance; the pursuit by DeFi and its subsidiaries of business opportunities; and the merits or potential returns of any such opportunities. Forward-looking information is subject to known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors that may cause the actual results, level of activity, performance or achievements of the Company, as the case may be, to be materially different from those expressed or implied by such forward-looking information. Such risks, uncertainties and other factors include, but is not limited the acceptance of Valour exchange traded products by exchanges; growth and development of decentralised finance and cryptocurrency sector; rules and regulations with respect to decentralised finance and cryptocurrency; general business, economic, competitive, political and social uncertainties. Although the Company has attempted to identify important factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from those contained in forward-looking information, there may be other factors that cause results not to be as anticipated, estimated or intended. There can be no assurance that such information will prove to be accurate, as actual results and future events could differ materially from those anticipated in such statements. Accordingly, readers should not place undue reliance on forward-looking information. The Company does not undertake to update any forward-looking information, except in accordance with applicable securities laws.

This is a public episode. If you’d like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit pomp.substack.com/subscribe

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To investors,

The bitcoin spot ETF approvals will be announced this week. The final decisions will likely come on Wednesday with trading to commence before the end of the week.

In preparation for that event, each ETF administrator must reveal what their management fee for the respective funds will be. Those numbers have started to come in this morning and there is only one way to describe what is happening — the fee war has begun.

Grayscale’s GBTC has been the goliath in the room for years. They managed tens of billions of dollars in the largest bitcoin fund in the world. That trust structure had a 2% management fee, which is more than double the average ETF fee. The argument was that bitcoin was more expensive to manage, so the fee was justified.

In reality, Grayscale had a monopoly in the US on the publicly traded bitcoin funds. They could charge whatever they wanted. This was an amazing business for them and they likely will never get the credit they deserve for the incredible work they did to educate, and onboard, so many investors to the digital currency.

Competition is coming fast and furious though.

Grayscale revealed this morning that their management fee will drop to 1.5% once they convert the trust structure to an ETF. While a 25% reduction in their management fee may sound large, this will leave Grayscale significantly higher than almost all of their competition.

Here are some of the other management fees that ETF providers have revealed, according to James Seyffart from Bloomberg:

These numbers are coming out very quickly this morning, so any changes or updates will not be included in my analysis.

Another area of “fees” is the bid/ask spread for these ETFs. According to Bloomberg’s Eric Balchunas, the expectation is that any ETF with healthy volume the spread will only be 1-2 basis points. That won’t be a big deal for almost all investors in these ETFs.

But something more interesting is happening with these fee wars on the ETF.

Van Eck advisor Gabor Gurbacs points out that it will “cost less to hold a Bitcoin ETF for a year than a single trade on Coinbase.” So the ETFs may actually create a drop in transaction fees for the crypto exchanges as well, not just the crypto-native asset management firms.

He goes on to highlight a potential downside to these low fees on the ETF applications:

“Bitcoin ETFs are coming in with pricing structures in the low double digit range and many with waivers and discounts. This clearly benefits the holders. However, it scares me when little to no money is made. Issuers will look elsewhere to make money (securities lending, trading, etc) I personally just like an upfront higher fees with clear and sustainable incentives. If possible a deep look into total cost of ownership. But that’s not how the ETF pricing battles go. People like to see low numbers.”

These are important points to keep in mind as the ETFs are approved and scaled.

Now many of you have emailed me questions about what I expect to happen with the bitcoin ETF, so here are a few simple predictions:

  • The spot bitcoin ETF is approved this Wednesday and starts trading on Thursday

  • The ETFs receive at least $2 billion in AUM within 48 hours

  • The ETFs receive at least $5 billion in AUM in the first 30 days

  • Blackrock emerges with the highest AUM outside Grayscale after the first 90 days

  • The marketing spend to promote bitcoin spot ETFs is more than $100 million cumulatively

  • There are at least one bitcoin spot ETF ad played in the Super Bowl

  • Financial advisors around the country begin allocating 1-3% of client assets to bitcoin

  • At least one sovereign wealth fund announces they bought the spot bitcoin ETF within the first 12 months

  • Speculation around an ETH spot ETF will intensify by end of Q1

  • Non-bitcoin ETF issuers begin allocating some of their AUM into the bitcoin spot ETF

  • Bitcoin’s volatility drastically reduces in the next 3 years

  • Bitcoin’s compound annual growth rate falls to ~20% within 5 years

It will be interesting to see what I get right and where I am wrong. Predicting the future is hard. Regardless of what happens, the long-term outlook of bitcoin remains a positive one.

Hope you all have a great start to your week. I’ll talk to you tomorrow.

-Anthony Pompliano

Darius Dale is the Founder & CEO of 42Macro.

In this conversation, we talk about global liquidity, Wall Street investors on bitcoin ETF, Macro Weather Model on asset prices in 2024, and more.

Listen on iTunes: Click here

Listen on Spotify: Click here

Earn Bitcoin by listening on Fountain: Click here

My CNBC Appearance From Yesterday - Bitcoin Welcomes Wall Street To The Party

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To investors,

The speculation around spot bitcoin ETF approvals is intensifying. Market participants are preparing for the applications to get a green light from regulators. At the same time, the mainstream media is interested in predicting whether the digital currency price will go up or down upon approval.

I shared my thoughts on CNBC’s Squawk Box this morning but figured it would be valuable to expand those thoughts here for all of you.

First, the short term price action of bitcoin is a non-story in the grand scheme of things. I explained to Becky Quick that I anticipate the same thing happening whether the applications are approved or denied — there will be severe short-term volatility and then bitcoin will get back on track with the current medium-to-long term trajectory.

Regardless of whether the price goes up or down thousands of dollars on decision day, the movement will look like a small blip on the chart after a year or two has passed. Keeping this in context of the broader picture is important.

Second, it is important to warn Wall Street investors of the volatility bitcoin presents to the market. The great team over at Reflexivity Research explained what happened yesterday when more than $1 billion of open interest was wiped from the market, leverage was flushed out, and bitcoin went down thousands of dollars in mere minutes. (Highly recommend subscribing to Reflexivity by clicking here)

All of the investors who thought it would be as easy as “go long with leverage into the ETF approval” started Wednesday morning with a surprise. Remember, bitcoin was $1,000 in 2017 and it has experienced a 45x increase since then. Along the way, there were two different drawdowns of about 80%, multiple 50% drawdowns, and five separate 30% drawdowns in 2021 alone. Bitcoin’s volatility is unlike anything else in traditional finance — that is attractive to some investors, but will ruin others.

Third, most of the public conversation is focused on the primary flows from retail and institutions into the bitcoin ETF. Those flows will be measured in tens of billions of dollars in the coming years. But another area of fresh demand will be what I call “secondary flows.” These are inflows to the ETF that will come from other publicly traded funds.

Earlier this week we saw one of these funds amend their prospectus so they can allocate up to 15% of their AUM to the bitcoin spot ETF when it is approved. Given that bitcoin is the best performing asset over the last 15 years, there are likely a lot of existing funds that would love to add a small exposure into their fund to juice returns.

Fourth, Wall Street sales teams and meme accounts on Twitter/X are going to be reading from the same script for years to come. The talking points have become clear over the last few years, but the messenger is going to change once the ETFs are approved.

We have never had large financial institutions spending hundreds of millions of dollars to market bitcoin to their clients. That effort is going to lead to capital inflow, but it is also going to do quite a bit to drive investor education as well.

Lastly, bitcoin has had an impressive financial performance without the persistent bid of large financial institutions allocating to the asset. That is going to change with endowments, pension funds, insurance companies, sovereign wealth funds, and other large organizations buying the spot ETF.

The benefit from this will be that bitcoin’s unlikely to continue to see large 80% drawdowns in the future. The downside is that some of the volatility of bitcoin will be taken away, which means it is unlikely to be as asymmetric to the upside as well.

Bitcoin will continue to do very well, but as I explained on television this morning, don’t anticipate the asset to go to $1 million over night. Thankfully, it probably gets there over time though because the government won’t stop printing money.

Hope you all have a great day. I’ll talk to everyone tomorrow.

-Anthony Pompliano

Darius Dale is the Founder & CEO of 42Macro.

In this conversation, we talk about global liquidity, Wall Street investors on bitcoin ETF, Macro Weather Model on asset prices in 2024, and more.

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My CNBC Appearance From This Morning - Bitcoin Welcomes Wall Street To The Party

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To investors,

The US national debt crossed over $34 trillion yesterday, which is the highest it has been in history. This all-time high milestone is not one to celebrate.

Charlie Bilello points out that the $12 trillion increase in the debt over the last 5 years signals a 55% increase during that time. The growth is hard to comprehend. Potentially more concerning, the US national debt as a percent of GDP has been increasing an alarming rate as well:

  • 1980: 31%

  • 1985: 40%

  • 1990: 52%

  • 1995: 65%

  • 2000: 58%

  • 2005: 61%

  • 2010: 87%

  • 2015: 101%

  • Today: 123%

There has been a 50% increase since 2010, which highlights how much faster debt is growing than the economy. Simply, we are a nation addicted to printing money and there is no end in sight.

This has caused catastrophic issues with interest rates high. The US is now spending materially more money on the national interest payment compared to our defense budget.

That is quite a feat considering we are handing out weapons and equipment around the world like it is candy, so our allies can fight our proxy wars.

The three data points — the national debt, debt-to-GDP ratio, and the US interest payment — highlight the need for the United States to continue debasing the currency. They literally have no other choice. There will be short periods of time where the government and the Fed can slow the rate of debasement, but the macro tailwind is for an accelerated debasement over the long run.

Why is this important?

The trade of our generation is to be long assets that benefit from currency debasement.

Thankfully, most investment assets priced in US dollars will benefit from this trend. One of the biggest winners will naturally be bitcoin, specifically because of the finite supply and sound money principles. Gold will do well also, yet I believe that most of the asymmetric upside in the asset was captured by previous generations.

Stocks are a forgotten asset class when it comes to currency debasement. Let’s use the MSCI World Equity Index as an example. Since the Global Financial Crisis, the index appeared to have gone on an epic run of appreciation.

When you evaluate the same index priced in units of gold, instead of US dollars, you can clearly see that most, if not all, of the growth that was experienced in the 2010s was from currency debasement.

Another asset class that will always do well in currency debasement periods is real estate. There is a reason why it is estimated that the industry produces 90% of millionaires in the United States. These investors have simply bought properties and had the patience to let the government debase the currency.

It is not rocket science.

So the trade of our generation is to simply get long investment assets that benefit from debasement and avoid cash and cash-like equivalents such as bonds. I truly believe it is that simple.

Here is how that has played out in the last 15 years:

And the compound annual growth rates are even more impressive:

There is a lot of over intellectualization of investing in financial markets. If you try to optimize for the absolute best return, it can be very difficult. If you want to merely do well, then you can buy various investment assets and chill. Time in the market is more valuable than timing the market.

It is almost like the boring, timeless investing advice is timeless for a reason :)

Hope you all have a great day. I’ll talk to everyone tomorrow.

-Anthony Pompliano

Dave Collum is a Professor of Chemistry at Cornell University.

In this conversation we discuss his year in review of 2023, which includes financial markets, bitcoin, digital totalitarianism, political landscape, climate change, biological males, and more.

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Disaster Is Coming In 2024 Says Dave Collum

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Today’s letter is brought to you by Cal.com!

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To investors,

Financial markets are showing excitement for the potential spot bitcoin ETF. The digital currency is trading up approximately 8% after the first day of 2024.

My advice is to go into the spot bitcoin ETF approval with low expectations. If things go well and bitcoin's price rises, you will be pleasantly surprised. If things don't go well and bitcoin's price goes down, you will have expected it. Life is all about closing the gap between expectations and reality.

As we head into this milestone, I wanted to do an evaluation of where we sit with the asset, the network, and the current holder base. It is important to have a baseline understanding of the fundamentals, especially since many people are predicting such a large shift in the coming months.

First, we can see that bitcoin’s price has had a strong recovery from the sub-$17,000 mark just a year ago. The appreciation of 173% felt rather quiet throughout 2023, but it is hard to ignore now.

Second, retail investors spent much of the bear market buying more bitcoin. We can see the number of unique addresses holding at least 0.01 bitcoin (~ $450) has hit a new all-time high.

We can see that the number of unique addresses holding one full bitcoin has also hit a new all-time high as well.

Next, we see hash rate from bitcoin miners has continued to go parabolic and is now sitting at fresh highs.

These miners are quite happy right now because they have seen multiple spikes in transaction fees throughout 2023, which can be attributed to a rise in Ordinals/Inscriptions.

As revenue has been rising, miners spent much of November and December as net sellers of the bitcoin on their balance sheet.

Exchanges were very similar. They spent most of the year as net sellers from their balance sheet too.

Speaking of exchanges, Binance remains the dominant player in the futures market even though they went through the recent legal issues.

Another interesting data point is that the number of successful transactions on the bitcoin network more than doubled in 2023 to approximately 650,000 per day.

Another positive point is that more bitcoin being moved in the last quarter of the year has been in a realized profit state. This means that people who have participated in these transactions are no longer under water.

Lastly, bitcoin’s market cap dominance was over 50% until the end of Q1 2021. It had been sub-50% since, but that changed a few months ago in Q4 2023. Seeing 50%+ market dominance for the oldest asset in the space speaks to the importance of first mover advantage, superior technical structure, and the initial capture of mindshare.

There is a lot of speculation around the spot bitcoin ETF going into the next 9 days. The SEC has been feverishly working on the various applications and the consensus view in the market is that we will see an approval during this window.

What happens once the applications are approved is anyone’s guess. Remember, low expectations should rule the day. Either way though, bitcoin — both as an asset and as a network — is in a very strong position. The decentralized digital currency continues to gain adoption globally, while also lengthening it’s lead as the strongest computer network in the world.

Given the backdrop of a guaranteed monetary debasement in the fiat world, bitcoin’s best days are likely ahead of it.

Hope you all have a great start to the year. I’ll talk to you tomorrow.

-Anthony Pompliano

Joe McCann is the Founder, CEO, & CIO of Asymmetric Financial.

In this conversation, we discuss meme coins & internet culture, bitcoin vs BONK, macro environment, portfolio construction, and meaning behind “full blown depression, or dog coins to a trillion.”

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You are receiving The Pomp Letter because you either signed up or you attended one of the events that I spoke at. Feel free to unsubscribe if you aren’t finding this valuable. Nothing in this email is intended to serve as financial advice. Do your own research.

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To investors,

This is my last letter to you of 2023. I figured I would leave you all with some alpha on how to put yourself in a better financial position during the new year. Below is a simple idea that will require no changes to your current investment exposure, yet can help you capture significant benefit thanks to new technology and innovation.

Before I explain what you can do, we must first understand how innovation works.

The promise of technology innovation is that costs come down causing a deflationary tailwind in society, while simultaneously democratizing access to products and services that were historically reserved for the wealthy.

You can see how innovation, particularly from the private sector, leads to cost decreases over time. Bureaucracy and the public sector have the opposite effect (red lines).

This phenomenon is worth paying attention to because I believe it is coming to financial markets in a big way over the next decade. We have already seen fractionalized shares, ETFs, and other innovations lead to more capital invested in markets, but there is an even more powerful trend on the way in my opinion.

Let’s use direct indexing and tax-loss harvesting as an example.

I previously invested in a company called Frec that allows investors to invest in the S&P 500 stocks and leverage technology to automate tax-loss harvesting throughout the year. Some people will call it artificial intelligence. Others will call it automation. The nomenclature doesn’t matter nearly as much as the benefit it provides to the average investor.

Here is how it works:

A key difference between buying the traditional S&P 500 index vs the same individual stocks via direct indexing is that an investor can now use tax-loss harvesting to significantly decrease their capital gains tax when they ultimately sell the exposure.

So why is this important?

Tax-loss harvesting previously required a sophisticated team to execute and could be extremely expensive. Essentially the wealthy were the only people able to access and afford this nuanced strategy.

The innovation that has occurred over the last few years is changing that. Frec and others can introduce new investment opportunities, bring costs down, and democratize access to tools and strategies.

If you want Frec to help you with tax-loss harvesting, check them out here:

Financial markets are riddled with data, so the explosion of technology related to artificial intelligence and automation is likely only beginning. We know that large financial firms such as Citadel and others have been making billions of dollars using some of these technologies for years, so imagine what happens when mass access is created for the average investor.

My expectation is that the Robinhood effect of fractional shares and low dollar amounts was only the beginning of a financial technology revolution. As the more sophisticated technology is brought down market, not only will it lead to more interest in investing, but the financial returns that the average investor can capture will be materially increased.

With Frec, they estimate a tax-loss harvesting amount equivalent to 40% of your invested capital over a few years. So if you invest $10,000, then Frec could generate a $4,000 tax savings bill. That sounds cool, right?

Imagine when the technology is not only focused on helping reduce taxes — eventually the technology will help to generate outperformance as well.

Remember, humans are arrogant enough to believe that we can outperform machines. The machines have proven us wrong in almost all aspects of our life so far. Finance will be no different. The costs will come down, the access to tools will go up.

Technology innovation is a net positive for the world. Frec is a great example. There will be many more over time. I hope each of you has a great end to the year. My wish for everyone is that 2024 will bring abundance and happiness to your lives.

Talk to everyone on Tuesday.

-Anthony Pompliano

Joe McCann is the Founder, CEO, & CIO of Asymmetric Financial.

In this conversation, we discuss meme coins & internet culture, bitcoin vs BONK, macro environment, portfolio construction, and meaning behind “full blown depression, or dog coins to a trillion.”

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Macro Trader Explains Bitcoin, BONK, Meme Coins, and Internet Culture

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Today’s letter is brought to you by Cal.com!

What do I have in common with Chad Hurley (YouTube), Tobi Lütke (Shopify), and Alexis (776/Reddit)? We are all early investors in Cal.com and we use it instead of Calendly.

Cal.com is the leading open-source scheduling platform, which gives you the same superpowers of efficiency previously reserved for elite corporations & tech gurus.

Top performing teams choose Cal.com to increase business productivity, get insights on their team, and their automated workflows.

Stop wasting your time with scheduling software that doesn’t work. Use technology to make your life easier. The best part? Set up is quick, easy, and you will never go back to your boring calendar tool.

Exclusive for Pomp Letter subscribers/Pomp Podcast listeners, use code “POMP” for $500 off when you set your team up with Cal.com. Save time. Save money. Use Cal.com.

To investors,

A lion stalks its prey by racing to find an area with high opportunity of finding food. The lion slows down as it arrives in the area and starts to sneak closer and closer. During this process, the lion will crouch down and continue inching forward at an undetectable pace to remain out of sight.

Once the lion believes the risk-reward is in their favor, they explode out of the crouched position and run full speed to secure their prey.

We can learn a lot from nature when trying to understand financial markets. I believe assets have been following this exact lion approach over the last four years.

Let me explain.

The asset price boom we saw in 2020 and 2021 was akin to the lion running fast from some far-away land to get close to the prey. During 2022 and 2023, asset prices then crouched down and started to inch closer to the intended target.

While most people thought there was a significant asset crash, we have had the exact opposite. Single family home prices in the US have been increasing every month for the last 9 months even though interest rates are at 5%+ and the 30-year fixed mortgage crossed over 8% during that time period.

Home prices were crouched down and inching forward without being noticed.

Stocks followed a similar pattern. Both the S&P 500 and the Nasdaq 100 are sitting at, or near, all-time highs right now.

Remember, high interest rates are supposed to destroy demand, but these stock indexes simply crouched down and inched closer while staying out of sight.

If real estate and stocks are following a lion’s lead on their crouched approach, then it is safe to assume that bitcoin and cryptocurrencies are doing the exact same. Different assets but same story. You can see that although bitcoin has not returned to the previous all-time high, the digital currency has been sneaking up on people too.

So what does this mean for 2024 and beyond?

My expectation is for the Fed to cut interest rates in the first half of the year, followed by a full return to quantitative easing by year end. The impact of interest rate cuts will heavily depend on the severity of the cuts, but it wouldn’t surprise me to see rates back in the 2-3.5% range within the next 12-18 months.

That type of tailwind should get investors even more excited about pouring capital into financial markets. As the United States returns to printing money, we are all likely underestimating how much they will need to print — there are proxy wars to fund, local governments begging the national government for financial support, a southern border that has become invisible, and national debt interest payments that have eclipsed the national defense budget.

The government needs more money, so there will be more money in the system. This is an unwritten rule of the game. When more money is chasing the same amount of financial assets, the asset prices have to explode higher.

Just as the lion pounces on their prey at the perfect moment, asset prices are poised to do the same thing in 2024.

This leads me to areas that I anticipate the highest returns to be captured. Here is a list in no particular order:

  • Bitcoin should appreciate hundreds of percent from here, but I would be cautious about the 10x predictions that some are making.

  • Altcoins should be the biggest winner across all financial markets — the further out you go on the risk curve of the “riskiest” asset class (crypto), the more you should be paid for the risk you take.

  • Proxy bitcoin exposure, like bitcoin mining stocks and Microstrategy, will continue to perform well and likely outperform pure bitcoin exposure on the way up. You will need to be careful on the other side of this bull market because the opposite is true too on the drawdown.

  • The major tech stocks will do well during this period, but the real area of opportunity is found in companies that have confused the market. Take Tesla as an example, the market believes they are a car manufacturer but they are more akin to the most advanced artificial intelligence and robotics company in the world.

  • While it is not my game, there will be big money made by people betting against the weakest fiat currencies globally. The dollar milkshake theory is real and probably has only just begun.

  • If you’re looking for a random opportunity to evaluate, I would point you to Brad Jacob’s new company that is going to roll up companies in the home manufacturing products industry. Jacobs’ track record is one of the best in the world and the market he is going after is very large, so with some good execution and fortune there is a solid chance he can build another multi-billion dollar company.

  • I believe the mid-sized media companies, such as Buzzfeed and VICE, are going to continue to struggle over the next 1-2 years and their financial performance will reflect it.

  • Lastly, bonds are going to continue to be your favorite intellectual’s choice for “safe investing” but they will ultimately be big money losers. Buying bonds over the long term usually means you failed the intelligence test.

It is important that I remind each of you that investing is hard and I am often wrong. I spend hours a day trying to understand financial markets, so I can better allocate my capital into various opportunities. You shouldn’t take any of this as financial advice, but rather thought starters to go off and do your own research.

The mainstream narrative over the last 24 months has been about a big market crash that was induced by the Fed. But just as the lion’s prey is distracted and doesn’t see the crouching lion inching closer, many market participants are picking their heads up now and realized that the lion is upon them.

The next 24 months should be fun. I wish all of you the best and hope you each accomplish whatever your goals are. Have a strong end to the year and I’ll talk to everyone tomorrow.

-Anthony Pompliano

Eric Jorgenson is the author of, “Almanack of Naval Ravikant” and “Anthology of Balaji.” He also serves as CEO of Scribe Media, and General Partner at Rolling Fund writing checks to high-tech startups.

In this conversation, we talk about his books, the process, Scribe Media, and then we dig deep into the ideas and takeaways of Balaji Srinivasan.

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Bitcoin ETF Will Usher In The Largest Marketing Blitz In Finance History

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You are receiving The Pomp Letter because you either signed up or you attended one of the events that I spoke at. Feel free to unsubscribe if you aren’t finding this valuable. Nothing in this email is intended to serve as financial advice. Do your own research.

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To investors,

The citizens of America are being forced to become market speculators. Historically, some portion of the population was drawn to the idea of wagering capital to drive a return on their investment, yet a majority of individuals chose to refrain from this activity and merely save their money.

To understand the phenomenon, we must first identify a key structural change that happened in the 1970s — the United States went off the gold standard, the government became addicted to running an ever-increasing deficit, and the national debt has ballooned to $33+ trillion. This chart from Pantera’s Dan Morehead is eye-opening.

As the national debt became larger, the US government realized they had a more robust ability to devalue the currency so we theoretically could pay off a fixed debt amount with future devalued dollars. You can see a rapid decline in the purchasing power that began at the start of the 1970s.

While the devaluation of the dollar allows for debt to be paid off at advantageous terms later, even though it is unlikely that the US will ever pay off their debt, the largest negative repercussion from this decision is the erosion of citizens’ savings value. The majority of citizens were holding cash in the bank account trying to save their way to wealth, yet the government was destroying that value simultaneously.

This devaluation forced more citizens to seek paths to protect their wealth. Investment assets like stocks became a popular option because the belief has been that the stock market will outgrow any inflation implemented by the government.

So how significant was this trend?

Within 30 years, more than 50% of all US citizens owned stocks directly or indirectly. Last year the percentage of US citizens holding stocks hit an all-time high just under 60%.

The rise from 53% stock ownership in 2019 to 58% stock ownership in 2022 is largely driven by the mania ushered in from zero-interest rates and trillions of dollars in quantitative easing.

This problem is not going away.

The national debt chart looks like an exponential growth chart a Series A startup would show investors to elicit their next mega-round of funding. Up and to the right. No end in sight.

This runaway debt means the United States has no choice but to continue devaluing the US dollar. As they devalue the dollar, more citizens will seek investment assets like stocks, real estate, gold, or bitcoin to protect their wealth. We should see ownership of each of these assets, especially stocks, hit new all-time highs over and over again throughout the next decade.

At the same time more capital and investors has flooded into the public stock market, the number of public companies has been declining at an alarming rate. The folks at BlueTrust write “In 1996 the number of listed companies in the U.S. peaked at 8,090, but as of Q1 2023, it had fallen to 4,572, a drop of 43%. The chart below highlights this dramatic decrease in public companies, which occurred in spite of growth in the economy, global market expansion, and new industries and technologies.

More capital chasing fewer companies. All this happening while the dollar, which stock prices are denominated in, continues to become less value over the long term.

This is what drives the stock market up forever. There is immense wealth to be built by simply buying stocks and letting the market structure take over from there.

If you take this analysis to the extreme, there is also more capital chasing a finite amount of bitcoin, so the same macro tailwind should work in the digital currency’s favor as well.

Investors win, savers lose. That is the story in America for the foreseeable future. Don’t get caught on the wrong side of the equation.

Hope everyone has a great day. I’ll talk to each of you tomorrow.

-Anthony Pompliano

If you enjoyed this letter, you should consider subscribing to the Pomp Letter. I write 3-5x per week and explain in simple language what is happening in the economy, financial markets, and bitcoin.

Bill Miller IV serves as CIO and Chairman at Miller Value Partners, he also serves as a Portfolio Manager.

In this conversation, we talk about the bitcoin market, ETF’s, miners, regulation, halving, stablecoins, artificial intelligence, and a non-bitcoin yield focus fund that Bill also manages.

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Bill Miller IV Explains Why He Is So Bullish On Bitcoin

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To investors,

The boom in artificial intelligence hype has created a few unlikely winners. One of the least likely is the government of Anguilla, which happens to have the country code top-level domain of “.ai” — in layman’s terms, if you want to buy any .ai domain, you have to buy it from the Anguilla government.

So how much money is this worth for Anguilla?

Amy Thorpe writes for Restofworld.org:

“The rewards from selling web addresses are considerable: Cate estimates the revenue generated by Anguilla’s .ai domain — around $3 million per month — currently accounts for around a third of the government’s monthly budget.”

The islands in the Caribbean are not the only British territory to benefit from this phenomenon. Thorpe writes:

“Following a deal with GoDaddy in 2022, some reports said Tuvalu could make $10 million per year from the .tv domain — one-sixth of its GDP. That revenue has allowed Tuvalu to pave its roads, expand electricity access for its residents, and even pay its first annual United Nations membership in 2000.”

Domain sales are equating to approximately 33% of one government’s budget and about 16% of another government’s GDP output. Wild.

This recent development is going to become more important in the coming years. Remember, many governments around the world are broke.

Some governments will try to rectify the issue by printing money until they fail. Other countries will continue hiking taxes until all the wealthy people leave. Neither of these strategies are long-term sustainable, but they are so simple that the short-term oriented politicians will pursue them with energy and passion.

A bad solution is better than doing nothing in their eyes.

I disagree. Don’t believe me they will do this? The state of California has floated the idea of raising state taxes for the highest tax bracket by up to 5%, which would push the total taxes paid by the wealthiest individuals to almost 60% if ever approved (I highly doubt they can rally support for this extreme measure). That means you don’t start working for yourself until August each year!

But even if California can’t get the egregious tax proposal passed, they are already quite onerous in their tax treatment of citizens. Tanza Loudenback writes for Business Insider:

“California has the highest marginal tax bracket for individuals at 12.3%. It also assesses an additional 1% tax on income exceeding $1 million. California also one of the highest-tax states for corporations, which pay a flat 8.84% tax on net taxable income.”

Add in the fact that a mansion tax that charges an extra 4% - 5.5% for homes sold above certain price points went into effect in Q2 2023 and it becomes obvious that California is looking under every couch cushion for more revenue.

They are not alone as a state though.

New York is also trying new things to drive additional tax revenue. The craziest one is a “congestion tax” in Manhattan, which is the first congestion tax introduced in the United States. How does it work? If you drive into the main business area during work hours on weekdays you are hit with a brand new tax ($15 for passenger cars and up to $36 for trucks). The goal is to raise billions of dollars in revenue with this measure.

California and New York may be on the tip of the spear for new tax revenue opportunities, but they both have also seen a major exodus of wealthy residents in the last three years. Not a good situation. The more people that leave, the more ridiculous the taxes need to become, which drives even more people out in a crazy feedback loop.

If we take a look at governments printing their way out of the problem, we don’t have to look any further than the US government. Our national leaders have helped 10x the Federal Reserve’s balance sheet since the Global Financial Crisis.

Think about that for a second — we have increased the balance sheet ten-fold in about 15 years. That seems unsustainable.

This brings me to what I believe governments should be doing: creating products and services that people are willing to pay for. Does this sound unrealistic? We have examples where it is working.

Florida’s Brightline, which is privately owned but could easily have been built and operated by the government, is growing 50% year-over-year and has reportedly achieved profitability. The MTA in New York was generating over $9 billion in revenue before the pandemic.

Why are these services generating so much revenue? Because they solve a problem for the citizens of that geography.

Singapore and Dubai have both become international economic hubs by embracing the ideals of capitalism, free markets, and low taxes. These governments understand that product that people want and worked diligently to provide it.

This is what governments should be spending more time on. We don’t need them trying to compete with private companies, but rather finding the things that governments are uniquely positioned to do and then doing those things at a world-class level.

The governments who found themselves holding TLDs for “.ai” or “.tv” domains may not have planned their good fortune, but they are definitely taking advantage of it.

Hopefully other governments figure out how to do the same. If not, math will win and governments will end up needing to be bailed out. That is a bad situation for everyone.

Hope you all have a great day. I’ll talk to everyone tomorrow.

-Anthony Pompliano

If you enjoyed this letter, you should consider subscribing to the Pomp Letter. I write 3-5x per week and explain in simple language what is happening in the economy, financial markets, and bitcoin.

Danny Masters is a bitcoin pioneer and the Executive Chairman at CoinShares, a European leading alternative asset manager specializing in digital assets.

In this conversation we talk about prior bull markets, bitcoin outlook for 2024, bitcoin ETF, regulation, macro economy, CoinShares, and Danny reveals a surprise at the end.

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Danny Masters Outlines His Bitcoin Strategy

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You are receiving The Pomp Letter because you either signed up or you attended one of the events that I spoke at. Feel free to unsubscribe if you aren’t finding this valuable. Nothing in this email is intended to serve as financial advice. Do your own research.

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Today’s letter is brought to you by Cal.com!

What do I have in common with Chad Hurley (YouTube), Tobi Lütke (Shopify), and Alexis (776/Reddit)? We are all early investors in Cal.com and we use it instead of Calendly.

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To investors,

Markets like certainty. This has been a major takeaway from the last few years of investing. A great example is what happened in the bitcoin and cryptocurrency industry after major events with cryptocurrency exchange CEOs.

David Pakman, Managing Partner of Coinfund, shared this chart with me recently:

It is the price of bitcoin, with each blue vertical line representing when a major crypto exchange CEO was ousted from their role — from left to right: Arthur Hayes of BitMEX, Sam Bankman-Fried of FTX, and CZ of Binance.

Shortly after each of these CEOs departed, markets rallied aggressively.

This chart shows that capital had been sitting on the sidelines, but once there was clarity in the market, investors deployed the capital and drove the price of bitcoin higher.

This phenomenon is not exclusive to crypto markets though.

Federal Reserve Chairman Jerome Powell gave a speech revealing the central bank’s plan to cut interest rates in 2024. The market has long been speculating on when these interest rate cuts would take place, but the Fed had remained committed to higher interest rates for a longer period of time in all of their communication until yesterday.

So what happened?

The market got certainty and investors deployed capital into the market. We saw the Nasdaq-100 hit an all-time high in after-hours trading. The S&P 500 is sitting near the all-time high level as well. Bitcoin jumped 3% on the news. Apple hit a new all-time high. The list goes on-and-on.

If I had told you that the Fed would crank interest rates at the fastest pace in history, yet the S&P 500 would be up 23% for the year, you wouldn’t have believed me.

If that wasn’t crazy enough, the S&P is on track this year to outperform the S&P in 2020. Interest rates are over 5% today, but they were dropped to 0% in 2020. That shouldn’t happen in financial markets, but here we are.

Investors hate chaos, uncertainty, and a lack of predictability. This is why the Fed spends so much time thinking about what words are used in a press conference or what information they are leaking to the press.

Plenty of uncertainty remains going into 2024 — will we have a recession? Will the Fed follow through on their plan to return to loose monetary policy? How will the geopolitical conflicts in Ukraine and Israel impact US monetary and fiscal policy? Will China make a move on Taiwan? Can consumers continue to spend at record levels without wages materially increasing? What happens to the housing market, which has reached the most unaffordable level in 40 years?

I don’t have answers to these questions. Investors have to consider each of them carefully. But fortunately, the Fed is still the big dog in financial markets. If the Fed cuts interest rates, and likely returns to quantitative easing as well, then asset prices are going to rip higher.

And if our current starting point is at, or near, all-time high levels, then we are going to see some fairly ridiculous return percentages posted in the next 24 - 36 months.

Hopefully this letter serves as a warning for you to consider the phase change we are undergoing right now and how it will impact your portfolio. The decisions you make today will likely determine your returns for the coming years.

Hope everyone has a great day. Talk to you soon.

-Anthony Pompliano

If you enjoyed this letter, you should consider subscribing to the Pomp Letter. I write 3-5x per week and explain in simple language what is happening in the economy, financial markets, and bitcoin.

Kevin Erdmann is one of the most interesting analysts when it comes to the US housing market. He writes on Substack at kevinerdmann.substack.com. He also has 2 books, called “Shut Out” and “Building from the Ground Up: Reclaiming the American Housing Boom.”

In this conversation, we go through ideas on how to make housing more affordable, how we get here, Federal Reserve, who is responsible, and solutions.

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Kevin Erdmann Explains Why Housing Is So Unaffordable

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You are receiving The Pomp Letter because you either signed up or you attended one of the events that I spoke at. Feel free to unsubscribe if you aren’t finding this valuable. Nothing in this email is intended to serve as financial advice. Do your own research.

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Today’s letter is brought to you by Trust & Will!

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To investors,

We are on the precipice of one of the largest marketing blitzes in the history of financial markets. The bitcoin spot ETF is rumored to gain approval in early January 2024, which will kick off a global competition between financial heavyweights for billions of dollars in assets under management.

Let’s dive into some of the numbers.

When the ETF is approved, it is likely that $50 billion - $100 billion will flow into the various funds within the first 12 - 24 months. The approval of a futures bitcoin ETF was the fastest growing ETF in history, with approximately $1 billion invested into the fund in the first 48 hours, so we should see quite a bit of exuberance around the spot bitcoin ETF.

Additionally, Grayscale’s GBTC had about $40 billion market cap in the 2021 bull market. Even though it was a less ideal trust structure, this signified how much investors wanted bitcoin exposure via public markets.

Given these prior data points, we can assume the $50 billion - $100 billion number for ETF inflows. GBTC currently charges a 2% management fee. ProShares charges 0.95%. Let’s handicap the probable fee structure at a 1% management fee for easy numbers. This means $500 million to $1 billion is up for grabs in annual revenue to the winners of the ETF asset race.

What would you do if you were the ETF issuers that get approved?

Spend an insane amount of money to capture as much market share as you possibly can. We know from previous ETFs and markets that ETF AUM tends to be fairly sticky. Once a clear winner has been established, it tends to keep the dominant position.

Liquidity begets liquidity. Assets attract assets.

This is why I believe we will see the most insane marketing blitz in the history of financial markets in 2024. In my estimation, asset managers will collectively spend $100 million or more trying to woo investors and capital to their respective ETFs.

There will be PR wars waged on the front pages of financial media. CEOs will be paraded around television news outlets as much as possible. There will be TV commercials. Super Bowl ads. Full page takeovers of newspapers. A flood of content on every social media platform. And billboards everywhere.

Finance has never seen what is about to happen.

But the reward is not only $500 million to $1 billion. The reward is that amount of money EVERY YEAR for the foreseeable future. Sure, there will be fee pressure over time, but for the next 5+ years, the ETF winner is going to capture billions of dollars in revenue.

How much would you spend on marketing to capture $1 billion in annual revenue?

A lot.

We are about to find out the exact answer for BlackRock, ARK, Fidelity, Bitwise, and many others. The blitz is coming. It will be so epic that you will be tired of the ads. Everywhere you turn, someone will be asking you to invest in the bitcoin ETF.

This is what bull markets are made of. And bitcoin is poised to benefit.

Have a great day. I’ll talk to everyone tomorrow.

-Anthony Pompliano

If you enjoyed this letter, you should consider subscribing to the Pomp Letter. I write 3-5x per week and explain in simple language what is happening in the economy, financial markets, and bitcoin.

Anthony Pompliano sat down with CNBC's Talia Kaplan.

Topics include Federal Reserve, financial markets, interest rates, bitcoin, why he expects capital to flow into the asset class, and why he believes bitcoin bull market has begun.

Listen on iTunes: Click here

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Anthony Pompliano’s Full Interview with CNBC

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  • Base: Base is shaping the future of the on-chain world with near-zero gas fees and rapid transaction speeds.

  • ResiClub: Your data-driven gateway to the US housing market.

  • Bay Area Times: A visual newsletter explaining the latest tech & business news.

You are receiving The Pomp Letter because you either signed up or you attended one of the events that I spoke at. Feel free to unsubscribe if you aren’t finding this valuable. Nothing in this email is intended to serve as financial advice. Do your own research.

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Today’s letter is brought to you by Cal.com!

What do I have in common with Chad Hurley (YouTube), Tobi Lütke (Shopify), and Alexis (776/Reddit)?

We are all early investors in Cal.com and we use it instead of Calendly. Cal.com is the leading open-source scheduling platform, which gives you the same superpowers of efficiency previously reserved for elite corporations and tech gurus.

Stop wasting your time with scheduling software that doesn’t work. Use technology to make your life easier.

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To investors,

There was peak hysteria at the top of the market in 2021. Most people were convinced that stocks, real estate, bitcoin, and other assets could only go up. Amid that chaotic environment, there were a few sane voices that issued words of caution.

Lux Capital’s Josh Wolfe was one of them. Here was the tweet that caught my eye back then:

At the time, I agreed with Josh that the market was frothy, but I disagreed with his conclusion that young people would get wrecked by a market correction. In fact, I made the opposite argument. I wrote on December 1, 2021 to each of you the following in a letter titled Young People Have Lived Through More Market Downturns Than Any Other Generation In History:

“The public narrative is that young people have never experienced a market downturn. The older generations, the cynics, and the persistent bears like to propel a narrative that asset prices are being pushed up by young, naive investors who have never seen a bear market. That simply isn’t true though.

The generation of investors who are under the age of 35 have actually lived through worse financial markets than any other generation of financial investors. How many of them can claim to have lived through at least five market downturns in 12 years? Additionally, how many folks in the older generations can say they lived through an 80-95% market downturn and didn’t sell their assets, but instead bought more?

Young investors are the most resilient investors in history. They truly have diamond hands. The incumbents don’t have the stomach for this type of volatility. You could actually argue, digital natives are just built different. They store majority of their wealth in assets that have 80 vol and fluctuate 5-10% a day.

This is what happens when we live in a world with undisciplined monetary and fiscal policy. The young people refuse to play the game based on old rules. They understand that bear markets in the stock market have been outlawed and market corrections are banned. The central bank and politicians have to step in every time and prop up asset prices. And alternative assets, like bitcoin and cryptocurrencies, are the only honest market left.”

My perspective was not popular at the time. The commonly held belief by people in traditional finance is that market corrections hurt retail investors, but can be navigated by expert financial minds. This thought process presents the idea that inexperienced investors will simply get shaken out of their positions and sell at an inopportune time of market despair.

That may have been true in past market cycles and with other asset classes, but as I said — bitcoin holders are built differently.

Since my letter in December 2021, we have seen Wolfe’s prediction of a market crash play out. The S&P dropped about 25% from the market high to the market low in October 2022. Bitcoin was much more volatile. The digital currency dropped from a high of $69,000 to under $17,000 within less than a year.

This nearly 80% drop in bitcoin was right in line with my analysis from previous market crashes.

So what did these young, digitally-native investors do? Did they fall victim to human nature and sell in a panic as prices fell? Or did they brush off the market crash as a nothing burger as I had predicted they would?

Two years later we finally have our answer — bitcoin holders have the strongest hands in financial markets.

First, we can see that more than 57% of all bitcoin in circulation did not move in the last two years. This means that nearly 2 out of every 3 bitcoin being held was unfazed by a drop from $69,000 to sub-$17,000, followed by a rapid rise from sub-$17,000 to nearly $45,000. That is a drop of 80% quickly followed by an almost 300% increase.

This would be an insane data point if it merely showed that bitcoin holders didn’t sell. But that is only the start of the story. These holders were not only refraining from selling, but they appear to have been buying aggressively once we got to the market bottom.

We can see that bitcoin wallet addresses with at least $100 of bitcoin have been growing aggressively since November 2022, including a severe acceleration in the last month that brought us to a new all-time high in the measurement.

So the market crash came as many intelligent people in the traditional financial world anticipated, but the young people allocated to bitcoin didn’t sell and instead began buying discounted bitcoin at the market bottom. I am not sure we have ever seen something like this before.

Many of you will ask why I think this has happened — my best answer is that the culture around bitcoin has taught holders to dollar cost average into the digital currency and then never sell. You see it in marketing materials. You see it in the memes online. At every turn, a bitcoin holder is having great financial discipline reinforced to them.

Yes, dollar cost averaging and never selling a great asset is financial discipline. Warren Buffett is famous for saying, “Our favorite holding period is forever.” Although he doesn’t like bitcoin, he has a lot more in common with the bitcoin holders than he realizes.

Ok, now we know that these maniacs are not selling, but what about the dollar cost averaging strategy?

Bitcoin analyst Dylan LeClair pointed out last week that someone who dollar cost averaged every day starting on January 1, 2021 would be up approximately 46% on their investment.

That includes buying throughout the bull market at elevated prices and buying as the price fell 80%. If you closed your eyes and didn’t look at the price of an asset, here is how you would have done across asset classes during this time frame:

  • Bitcoin: +46%

  • Nasdaq: +17%

  • Gold: +11%

  • S&P 500: +9%

  • U.S. Bonds: -15%

It is crazy to think that bitcoin has doubled the performance of these other assets, even though it had the largest drawdown by far.

This brings me to my conclusion from these various data points — bitcoin is disciplined financial investing codified. It takes the wisdom of Warren Buffett’s “never sell a great asset” and combines it with “keep buying over time regardless of price.”

Your financial advisor or wealth manager may not like it, but bitcoin has taught an entire generation to be fantastic investors. And just as I suspected, this generation used the bear market to make even more money.

Hope you all have a great day. I’ll talk to everyone tomorrow.

-Anthony Pompliano

If you enjoyed this letter, you should consider subscribing to the Pomp Letter. I write 3-5x per week and explain in simple language what is happening in the economy, financial markets, and bitcoin.

Peter Berg is a Managing Partner at M12, Microsoft’s venture capital arm. He leads the fund’s vertical SaaS invests & work. Peter is also a two-time founder, and most recently ran strategy & business development for Very Good Security.

In this conversation, we talk about corporate venture capital, success stories for M12 & his career, artificial intelligence, recent OpenAI news, and advice for founders & entrepreneurs.

Listen on iTunes: Click here

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Anthony Pompliano’s Fox Business Appearance From Friday

Podcast Sponsors

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  • Base: Base is shaping the future of the on-chain world with near-zero gas fees and rapid transaction speeds.

  • ResiClub: Your data-driven gateway to the US housing market.

  • Bay Area Times: A visual newsletter explaining the latest tech & business news.

You are receiving The Pomp Letter because you either signed up or you attended one of the events that I spoke at. Feel free to unsubscribe if you aren’t finding this valuable. Nothing in this email is intended to serve as financial advice. Do your own research.

This is a public episode. If you’d like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit pomp.substack.com/subscribe

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Today’s letter is brought to you by Sidebar!

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To investors,

The United States government has a heavy hand. Administration after administration spends billions of dollars, and untold amounts of time and energy, to concoct new rules and regulations for a variety of industries.

One of the most popular areas of conversation in the last two years has been bitcoin and cryptocurrencies. There have been politicians calling for the banning of the technology. Others have tried to drastically increase the tax treatment to be more abrasive. Some have suggested that anyone using this technology is a criminal or nefarious actor. And plenty of politicians and regulators have regurgitated warnings of danger related to the industry by invoking phrases like money laundering, terrorism financing, fraud, and a plethora of other words that the American people have been trained to fear.

The short story is that most of these fears are unfounded.

Chainalysis, a blockchain analytics firm, has been studying illicit transactions for years and consistently finds that less than 1% of all bitcoin transactions are related to some sort of illegal nature.

The facts don’t seem to matter in conversation between politicians and big bank executives though. Yesterday, Senator Elizabeth Warren and JP Morgan’s Jamie Dimon had an exchange that went viral online. In it, Dimon stated “the only true use case for it [cryptocurrencies] is criminals, drug traffickers, money laundering, and tax avoidance.”

He went on to say that if he were the US government, he would shut down the crypto industry.

Let’s put aside the hyperbole for a second and look at this situation more closely. First, the data suggests that less than 0.5% of all transactions in 4 of the last 5 years has been for illicit purposes. So Dimon’s claim is inaccurate.

The more eye-opening thing, which the internet peanut gallery was quick to point out, is that JP Morgan has been fined $39 billion in the last 15 years for various violations and illegal activity. To put that number in perspective, if you spent one bitcoin per day at today’s price, it would take you 2,430 years to spend enough bitcoin to equal the amount of fines that JP Morgan has paid in the last 15 years.

If you look at all major banks since the year 2000, the total fined amount grows to more than $300 billion. That is more than 1/3 of the total market cap of bitcoin right now.

But this is not an eye-for-an-eye though. The fact that JP Morgan and other large banks have been fined so heavily is a testament to the fact that bad people will use whatever means necessary to do bad things. It doesn’t matter how transparent bitcoin’s protocol is, nor does it matter how big the compliance team is at a big bank.

Nefarious actors will slip through the cracks in the traditional system and they will slip through the system in the new digital world as well.

We have to be very careful that we don’t overreact though. One historical example is the War on Drugs. Since President Nixon announced the global effort to crack down on illicit drugs in the US in 1971, we have seen a constant rise in drug use in America. Think of how prevalent the opioid pandemic is today — that flies in the face of the stated goal of the War on Drugs.

The harder that the system squeezed an action that citizens wanted to participate in, the more popular that action became.

Could that happen with cryptocurrencies? Well, it may already be happening.

Qiao Wang tweeted yesterday:

“Learned something wild today. It’s now well known that USDT dominates USDC in Africa. But the reason is the compliant nature of USDC causes people to perceive it to be the “USA government coin” that can be censored. Whereas USDT is viewed as the wildwest uncensorable coin.”

That may seem insane to people in the Western world but the data appears to back up the claim. We have seen USD Tether gaining in popularity, while USDC has been falling in recent months. Quite literally, the world is adopting the less regulated stablecoin.

Additionally, we can see from Google trends that the United States is the only area where USDC interest appears to be the dominant interest for stablecoins. (Blue is USDC and red is USDT below).

So why does all of this matter? Majority of market participants would agree that money laundering, terrorist financing, fraud, and other financial crimes are bad. We don’t want people doing that nefarious activity. Unfortunately, the activity is going to happen in any financial system, regardless of how abrasive the rules are against criminals.

Remember, criminals don’t follow the rules!

Lastly, if the United States overreaches in their attempt to control a decentralized, open-source industry, than they will see global adoption rise at a faster pace and the United States will have a smaller upside in that development.

I don’t envy policy makers and politicians in this situation. They have an impossible job. You don’t want bad actors. You also (hopefully) want the US to benefit from new technology. So how can they do this? The only viable path I see is to have the United States embrace the technology and work diligently to be responsible for as much of the innovation as possible.

If you like bitcoin and crypto, this is a big win for you. If you hate bitcoin and crypto, I will remind you to keep your friends close and your enemies closer.

Hope each of you has a great day. I’ll talk to everyone tomorrow.

-Anthony Pompliano

If you enjoyed this letter, you should consider subscribing to the Pomp Letter. I write 3-5x per week and explain in simple language what is happening in the economy, financial markets, and bitcoin.

Darius Dale is the founder & CEO of 42Macro.

In this conversation, we talk about their Weather Model, economy & financial market conditions, and his brand new strategy that incorporates bitcoin to outperform the standard 60/40 portfolio.

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Darius Dale Reveals Bitcoin Strategy

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Today’s letter is brought to you by Trust & Will!

Trust & Will is the most trusted name in online estate planning and settlement.

The company has helped hundreds of thousands of families create their estate plans, and they’re just getting started. Trust & Will enables every American to create a plan that’s customized to fit their needs, their life, and their legacy.

Their mission is to make estate planning simple, affordable, and inclusive.

All of Trust & Will’s documents have been designed and approved by estate planning attorneys to meet the highest legal standards. Their process is simple, secure, complete, and customized for your specific needs and state requirements.

To investors,

Bitcoin mining continues to be an area worth paying attention to, regardless of what role you play in the market. First, we can see the hash rate has been parabolic since the launch of the bitcoin protocol in 2009.

This trend is even more pronounced if you zoom in on the timeframe from the 2018 bear market to today. You can see that hash rate has continued to accelerate even though China banned bitcoin mining when more than 50% of all mining was within the country’s border.

As hash rate increases, competition for the block subsidy becomes more intense. What exactly is the financial reward for winning that competition today? There was $40.4 million paid out in the last 24 hours to miners.

That is $14.7 billion annualized. There is almost no scenario where hash rate is going to stop growing when more than $14 billion in revenue is up for grabs on an annual basis.

Another area to pay attention to is miner revenue from transaction fees. Usually transaction fee revenue would spike in the bull market — tons of people are trying to use the blockchain during the euphoric phase of the market cycle, so you have to pay higher prices to use the finite amount of block space.

Recently, we have seen two major spikes in transaction fee revenue although we are in a bear market though. These are largely driven by Ordinals/Inscriptions, but still signal a significant departure from past trends and it has provided additional economic incentive for miners to continue competing for revenue.

So how exactly have miners been performing? We can look at publicly traded miners to get a sense of how the industry players are doing this year:

  • Marathon Digital: +359%

  • Iris Energy: +356%

  • Cleanspark: +356%

  • Riot Platforms: +349%

  • Hive Digital: +159%

  • Terawulf: +128%

  • Hut 8 Corporation: +1,228% (note: they just completed an equal merger)

This type of financial performance is impressive by itself, but it becomes even more eye-opening when you realize that 5 of the 7 companies listed have more than doubled the performance of bitcoin year-to-date.

Another interesting data point is how miners are handling the bitcoin on their balance sheet. You can see that miners have been net sellers since the start of November, which suggests that these organizations are taking advantage of the recent price appreciation and selling into the strength to drive further cash reserves.

Overall, bitcoin mining seems to be in a great spot. Hash rate is at all-time high levels. Miners are pulling in $14+ billion in annualized revenue. The stock price of publicly traded companies is wildly outperforming bitcoin’s price performance. And we have not yet experienced the bitcoin having slated for early Q2 2024.

The narrative in the bitcoin community of buying and exclusively holding bitcoin sounds good as a talking point, but it is essential that you think critically about what you are trying to accomplish from an investment perspective. It is hard to ignore the benefit of bitcoin miners based on the market factors and stock performance.

The gold community has long debated the pros and cons of holding gold vs buying gold mining stocks. The bitcoin community is following fast on their heels with a similar debate. But as with most things in life, maybe the truth can be found closer to the middle ground than the extremes.

Hope you all have a great day. I’ll talk to everyone tomorrow.

-Anthony Pompliano

If you enjoyed this letter, you should consider subscribing to the Pomp Letter. I write 3-5x per week and explain in simple language what is happening in the economy, financial markets, and bitcoin.

Bradley Tusk is a venture capitalist, political strategist, writer, and owner of P&T Knitwear bookstore.

In this conversation, we talk about his brand new book, called “Obvious in Hindsight.” It is all about a fictional story of innovative technology, flying cars, and what they have to go through with politicians, mafia members, etc. This is a great conversation about how technology meets politics, and the reality on the ground.

Listen on iTunes: Click here

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Earn Bitcoin by listening on Fountain: Click here

Anthony Pompliano’s CNBC Appearance From Yesterday

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You are receiving The Pomp Letter because you either signed up or you attended one of the events that I spoke at. Feel free to unsubscribe if you aren’t finding this valuable. Nothing in this email is intended to serve as financial advice. Do your own research.

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Today’s letter is brought to you by Cal.com!

What do I have in common with Chad Hurley (YouTube), Tobi Lütke (Shopify), and Alexis (776/Reddit)?

We are all early investors in Cal.com and we use it instead of Calendly. Cal.com is the leading open-source scheduling platform, which gives you the same superpowers of efficiency previously reserved for elite corporations and tech gurus.

Stop wasting your time with scheduling software that doesn’t work. Use technology to make your life easier.

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To investors,

Gold and bitcoin surged in price over the weekend. Gold hit an all-time high crossing over $2,130. Bitcoin touched $42,000 early this morning. These meaningful movements in price say more about the state of fiat currencies than it does about hard assets.

Both communities of hardcore believers want to believe their asset is special, but ultimately global liquidity & currency debasement tell the story. The market is continues to accelerate their expectation of a return to loose monetary policy, including quantitative easing and interest rate cuts.

It is notable that gold’s all-time high coincides with bitcoin still being approximately 40% below it’s 2021 high of $69,000. Gold bugs will argue this is bearish, while bitcoiners will claim it is bullish. Frankly, I don’t think it is either. The comparison of these two assets may be intellectually stimulating, but it is not productive.

As bitcoin rises, there are some significant data points worth paying attention to.

First, bitcoin’s market cap is now higher than Berkshire Hathaway’s market cap. This is a completely worthless point, except that it reinforces to the bitcoin community “we are right!” in the face of critique from Warren Buffett, one of the best investors in the world.

Second, Nvidia was outperforming bitcoin over the last 5 years until the digital currency’s price appreciation over the last 24 hours. While that may not be what you expected, it speaks to the severity of bitcoin’s bear market drawdown and the rotation of capital to artificial intelligence. Now that bitcoin is once again prevailing in this comparison, we should start to see more bitcoin/crypto-centric media headlines. Historically this has led to additional capital flows and higher prices.

Speaking of prices, bitcoin holders don’t appear to have any interest in selling into the strength of bitcoin’s price. Although the price is up almost 150% year-to-date, the amount of bitcoin in circulation that hasn’t moved in 1+ year hit a new all-time high over the weekend of 70.5%.

This increasing lack of liquidity in the circulating supply creates a positive feedback loop on an increasing asset price because it takes less net new dollars to move the price upwards in the future. I don’t think I’ve ever seen an asset this large (~$800 billion) have such high illiquidity at the same time that the price is aggressively moving higher.

So what does this mean for bitcoin holders?

Let’s take a look at nation states first. El Salvador’s President took to Twitter/X this morning to highlight that the country’s bitcoin holdings are now profitable again. He said “Of course, we have no intention of selling; that has never been our objective. We are fully aware that the price will continue to fluctuate in the future, this doesn’t affect our long-term strategy.”

El Salvador is not alone. Michael Saylor’s Microstrategy was underwater on their bitcoin holdings for almost a year, but now they have returned to an unrealized profit as well. The company now holds 174,530 bitcoin on their balance sheet.

The nation states and corporations are not the only beneficiaries of the recent bitcoin price increase though. As Dylan LeClair pointed out, bitcoin is the significant winner if you had dollar cost averaged with $10 into various assets every day since 1/1/2020.

  • Bitcoin: +106%

  • Nasdaq: +28%

  • S&P 500: +18%

  • Gold: +16%

  • U.S. Treasury Bonds: -20%

This is an important point because it shows that an investor, regardless of sophistication, would have been able to drive a material return by dollar cost averaging through the boom and bust of the pandemic era.

Lastly, there is quite a bit of excitement about the incoming bitcoin spot ETF. I want to issue a word of caution about its potential ramifications. Here is some quick math — bitcoin is ~ $800 billion asset. Only 30% of that supply has moved in the last year, so that is $240 billion. If the spot bitcoin ETF gathered $50 billion overnight, which would be more than Grayscale’s GBTC had in assets at the 2021 peak, then we would only see an approximately 20% increase in capital compared to the liquid circulating supply.

That would 100% lead to a material increase in price, but it won’t triple the value of bitcoin overnight as some are predicting. What would the exact price impact be? It is nearly impossible to predict because there are numerous factors that we can’t know the answer to (for example - how many people will sell on ETF news?). It is fun to get excited about major milestone events like the ETF approval, but just do your best to refrain from being sucked into the crazy price predictions from anonymous people online.

Trust me, I’ve had my fair share of fun trying to predict the future. Even when you are directionally correct, you can never get it perfectly right. As the old saying goes, time in the market is more important than timing the market. Bitcoin has proven that statement true over and over again.

Think long-term. Enjoy the fun on the internet. And don’t try to outsmart the market. Hope you all have a great start to your week. I will talk to each of you tomorrow.

-Anthony Pompliano

If you enjoyed this letter, you should consider subscribing to the Pomp Letter. I write 3-5x per week and explain in simple language what is happening in the economy, financial markets, and bitcoin.

Bradley Tusk is a venture capitalist, political strategist, writer, and owner of P&T Knitwear bookstore.

In this conversation, we talk about his brand new book, called “Obvious in Hindsight.” It is all about a fictional story of innovative technology, flying cars, and what they have to go through with politicians, mafia members, etc. This is a great conversation about how technology meets politics, and the reality on the ground.

Listen on iTunes: Click here

Listen on Spotify: Click here

Earn Bitcoin by listening on Fountain: Click here

Bradley Tusk On How Startups Can Beat Politicians & Regulations

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  • Auradine - A new bitcoin miner powered by the world’s first 4 nanometer silicon chip technology.

  • Base: Base is shaping the future of the on-chain world with near-zero gas fees and rapid transaction speeds.

  • ResiClub: Your data-driven gateway to the US housing market.

  • Bay Area Times: A visual newsletter explaining the latest tech & business news.

You are receiving The Pomp Letter because you either signed up or you attended one of the events that I spoke at. Feel free to unsubscribe if you aren’t finding this valuable. Nothing in this email is intended to serve as financial advice. Do your own research.

This is a public episode. If you’d like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit pomp.substack.com/subscribe

View Details

Today’s letter is brought to you by Trust & Will!

Trust & Will is the most trusted name in online estate planning and settlement.

The company has helped hundreds of thousands of families create their estate plans, and they’re just getting started. Trust & Will enables every American to create a plan that’s customized to fit their needs, their life, and their legacy.

Their mission is to make estate planning simple, affordable, and inclusive.

All of Trust & Will’s documents have been designed and approved by estate planning attorneys to meet the highest legal standards. Their process is simple, secure, complete, and customized for your specific needs and state requirements.

To investors,

Most of the investor interest in cryptocurrencies has historically been concentrated in the digital tokens. Retail investors were first to the party, followed by family offices, corporations, and financial institutions. The big hope from many is that nation states will be the next big shoe to drop in the adoption curve.

At the same time that adoption was sequentially moving from small accounts to large accounts, capital allocators were also moving horizontally through the market as well. First, investors were buying bitcoin, then Ether, and now a plethora of other crypto assets that push them further out on the risk curve.

These are all digital tokens though. One of the areas that “crypto investors” seem to always leave as an afterthought is the public equities involved in the crypto market. For example, Alyssa Choo from Bitwise pointed out this week that 2023 continues to be a good year for crypto equities:

  • Coinbase $COIN: +263% YTD

  • Riot Platforms $RIOT: +274% YTD

  • Marathon Digital $MARA: +260% YTD

  • Galaxy Digital $GLXY: +114% YTD

The first three companies on this list have more than doubled the return of bitcoin year-to-date. While true, these results are not necessarily reflected in the public narrative at the moment.

But the recent past results are not necessarily indicative of future performance. Some investors are bearish on the ability for a crypto-native firm like Coinbase to succeed against a litany of traditional financial firms competing for customers and assets. Maybe these bears are right, maybe they aren’t. Predicting the future is hard.

Put that debate aside for a second though. A narrative that is forming around Coinbase specifically is that the company’s stock price will hit $1,000 during the bull market. If you search Twitter/X for “$COIN $1000” you will see many different accounts all but predicting this milestone as an eventuality. Again, I have no clue what will happen, and predicting the future is very hard, but let’s take a look at what it would take for that milestone to be achieved.

Juan Leon from Bitwise broke down the financials of Coinbase and extrapolated the metrics needed to drive the ~8x share price increase to reach $1,000. Juan wrote:

  • 2023 Net Revenue Estimate: $2.6B

  • 2025 Net Revenue Estimate: $14.5B

  • 2023 Monthly Transacting Users Estimate: 8.5M

  • 2025 Monthly Transacting Users Estimate: 32M

  • 2023 Assets on Platform Estimate: $130B

  • 2025 Assets on Platform Estimate: $500B

This means that Juan’s analysis concludes that Coinbase’s stock would reach $1,000 if the company hit $14.5 billion in net revenue, 32 million monthly transacting users, and $500 billion of assets on the platform.

Those are a significant increase from the current position, but a strong capital inflow during a bull market is the perfect tailwind to help a company like Coinbase achieve stunning potential growth like this.

As many of you know, I have had financial exposure to Coinbase through the Morgan Creek Digital Assets fund for a number of years. The thesis ~ 5 years ago in the private market was that Coinbase would serve as the best US-based, regulated exchange. They had great brand awareness, the team continued to innovate on the product in an impressive way, and the institutional offerings were starting to serve as the default for large capital allocators as they came into the market.

Each of these components of the thesis still remains true today. Additionally, Coinbase appears to have transitioned a big part of their business into a crypto-native format. According to Qiao Wang, “the most impressive thing about Coinbase is they transformed themselves from a CEX to a crypto-native organization: wallet, L2, onchain identity, payment, and more.”

It is not every day that you see a public company rebuild the plane while in flight with such ease. I have no plans to change my personal portfolio based on these recent public comments from various analysts, nor do I ever recommend selling anything in crypto pre-halving, but I am curious to hear what each of you thinks about Coinbase. Here are the income statement, balance sheet, and cash-flow statement.

Leave a comment or reply to this email with your thoughts. There is great debate in the market around this company, and the market will be the ultimate referee of who is right and wrong, but that doesn’t prevent the rest of us from discussing our personal opinions.

I look forward to learning from each of you. Hope you have a great day. I’ll talk to you tomorrow.

-Anthony Pompliano

If you enjoyed this letter, you should consider subscribing to the Pomp Letter. I write 3-5x per week and explain in simple language what is happening in the economy, financial markets, and bitcoin.

Oliver Rust is the Head of Product at Truflation.

In this conversation, we talk about outdated process used for calculating CPI, what Truflation is doing with new data collection, how good data would change Fed’s response & lead to better decision making, why Truflation believes inflation will be sticky in 2024, and what success looks like for Truflation.

Listen on iTunes: Click here

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Here Is Proof That Inflation Data Is Wrong…

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You are receiving The Pomp Letter because you either signed up or you attended one of the events that I spoke at. Feel free to unsubscribe if you aren’t finding this valuable. Nothing in this email is intended to serve as financial advice. Do your own research.

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View Details

Today’s letter is brought to you by Cal.com!

What do I have in common with Chad Hurley (YouTube), Tobi Lütke (Shopify), and Alexis (776/Reddit)?

We are all early investors in Cal.com and we use it instead of Calendly. Cal.com is the leading open-source scheduling platform, which gives you the same superpowers of efficiency previously reserved for elite corporations and tech gurus.

Stop wasting your time with scheduling software that doesn’t work. Use technology to make your life easier.

Cal.com is transforming sophisticated calendar management into an accessible tool for all via a user-friendly interface. Set up is quick, easy, and you will never go back to your boring calendar tool.

Exclusive for Pomp Letter subscribers, use code “POMP” for $500 off when you set your team up with Cal.com. Save time. Save money. Use Cal.com.

To investors,

After an explosion in asset prices and inflation in 2020-2021, the Federal Reserve has remained committed to destroying demand and getting the economy under control. The fastest interest rate hikes in history since March 2022 had the desired effect of destroying investment demand.

We saw the S&P 500 drop more than 20% from the peak of Q4 2021. TLT, the 20 Plus Year Treasury Bond ETF, is down more than 12% in the last 12 months.

But seeing investment values fall significantly is only one part of the equation. Citizens have three options with their money — they can invest it, they can spend it, or they can save it.

If the Fed is able to discourage people from investing, they still need to discourage people from spending the money if they want to succeed in their fight against a hot economy. The data from Black Friday suggests that the consumer may not be listening to the Fed nearly as much as the central bank would like.

Rebecca Picciotto writes for CNBC:

Black Friday e-commerce spending popped 7.5% from a year earlier, reaching a record $9.8 billion in the U.S., according to an Adobe Analytics report, a further indication that price-conscious consumers want to spend on the best deals and are hunting for those deals online…

… [Vivek] Pandya noted that impulse purchases may have played a role in the Black Friday growth since $5.3 billion of the online sales came from mobile shopping. He noted that influencers and social media advertising have made it easier for consumers to get comfortable spending on their mobile devices.”

These are very large numbers. Stripe, the fast-growing payments company, built a live dashboard to track various metrics for Black Friday & Cyber Monday. As of 8:30am EST this morning, the dashboard showed more than 166 million transactions and $13 billion in transaction volume.

These numbers are exclusively for Stripe, so you can imagine how much larger the numbers get when you incorporate all payment processors. Unfortunately we won’t have that data for a few more days.

Another interesting data point from Salesforce that was highlighted by Bay Area Times, and supports Pandya’s analysis of impulse purchases, is that 79% of all purchases came from mobile, rather than the majority being driven by desktop users.

So what does this have to do with the Federal Reserve and inflation? While the central bank has been successful in destroying investor demand, they seem to have failed at destroying consumer demand so far.

That doesn’t mean they will not be successful in the future, but so far the data is overwhelming in proving that consumers are still ready to spend money on consumption.

An important question to ask is where all this money is coming from that the consumer is spending. According to the New York Fed, the Q3 data shows that households continue to take on more debt across various debt types.

“Total household debt rose by 1.3 percent to reach $17.29 trillion in the third quarter of 2023, according to the latest Quarterly Report on Household Debt and Credit. Mortgage balances increased to $12.14 trillion, credit card balances to $1.08 trillion, and student loan balances to $1.6 trillion. Auto loan balances increased to $1.6 trillion, continuing the upward trajectory seen since 2011.”

Matt Egan explained for CNN why this rising debt situation, especially for consumer credit cards, is important to pay attention to:

“In 2022, about one in 10 (9.9%) general purpose credit card accounts in the United States were in “persistent debt” — a difficult-to-escape situation where borrowers are charged more in interest and fees than they pay down in principal, according to a new Consumer Financial Protection Bureau report shared first with CNN.

That’s up from 8.4% in 2021, a trend that the CFPB blames on shrinking paychecks (after adjusting for inflation) and rising borrowing costs.”

To make matters worse, Egan continues:

“Americans were hit with $105 billion in credit card interest last year alone, according to the CFPB’s biennial consumer credit card report. That includes $30.5 billion in the fourth quarter, the highest since at least 2015.”

The problem is only going to get worse unfortunately. Interest rates on credit cards have been spiking in a fairly insane manner. The average interest rate on all credit card accounts in the US is now over 21%. Just look at this chart from LendingTree showing historical credit card interest rates:

Not exactly what you want to see if the American consumer is using credit card debt to continue to spend enormous amounts of money on consumptive goods.

So we have an economy that is still showing a strong consumer spending pattern, but it appears to be financed increasingly with debt. Where else have we seen this happen? The US government. Spending from the federal government has continued to increase, along with more and more borrowing. We are turning into a nation of borrowers. There is no fiscal discipline at the government or individual level on average.

There is still time to turn around both ships, but the probability gets lower with each passing day. Never bet against America. But America better hurry up and get back into strong financial shape, so we are prepared to deal with a recession if it ever comes.

Hope you all have a great day. I”ll talk to everyone tomorrow.

-Anthony Pompliano

If you enjoyed this letter, you should consider subscribing to the Pomp Letter. I write 3-5x per week and explain in simple language what is happening in the economy, financial markets, and bitcoin.

Cliff Weitzman is the founder & CEO at Speechify.

In this conversation, we talk about the explosion in audio content on the internet, how text to speech audio has become so great, why exactly so many people are now listening vs reading or watching, and how this impacts content creators and human productivity.

Listen on iTunes: Click here

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This Immigrant Helped 25 Million Read With Artificial Intelligence

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  • Trust & Will - Estate planning made easy. They are fast, secure, and simple to use. Get your will or trust created today.

  • Auradine - A new bitcoin miner powered by the world’s first 4 nanometer silicon chip technology.

  • Base: Base is shaping the future of the on-chain world with near-zero gas fees and rapid transaction speeds.

  • ResiClub: Your data-driven gateway to the US housing market.

  • Bay Area Times: A visual newsletter explaining the latest tech & business news.

You are receiving The Pomp Letter because you either signed up or you attended one of the events that I spoke at. Feel free to unsubscribe if you aren’t finding this valuable. Nothing in this email is intended to serve as financial advice. Do your own research.

This is a public episode. If you’d like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit pomp.substack.com/subscribe

View Details

Today’s letter is brought to you by Cal.com!

What do I have in common with Chad Hurley (YouTube), Tobi Lütke (Shopify), and Alexis (776/Reddit)?

We are all early investors in Cal.com and we use it instead of Calendly. Cal.com is the leading open-source scheduling platform, which gives you the same superpowers of efficiency previously reserved for elite corporations and tech gurus.

Stop wasting your time with scheduling software that doesn’t work. Use technology to make your life easier.

Cal.com is transforming sophisticated calendar management into an accessible tool for all via a user-friendly interface. Set up is quick, easy, and you will never go back to your boring calendar tool.

Exclusive for Pomp Letter subscribers, use code “POMP” for $500 off when you set your team up with Cal.com. Save time. Save money. Use Cal.com.

To investors,

Javier Milei became President of Argentina last night. He was originally thought to be a long-shot candidate, but after running a high-energy campaign that embodied unique (and many times controversial) ideas, he prevailed with majority of the vote.

Argentina’s economy and the 46 million citizens have had a tough run for the last few years. Inflation is nearly 140% year-over-year. More than 40% of the country is living in poverty. Farmers experienced the worst drought in over 60 years a few months ago.

The problems were accelerating before the COVID pandemic ravaged the country. In the second half of 2019, Michael Cembalest of JP Morgan Asset Management wrote that Argentina had “defaulted 7 times since its independence in 1816, which has seen the largest relative standard of living decline in the world since 1900, and which is on the brink of political and economic chaos again in 2019.”

To put these challenges in perspective, Cembalest pointed out that Argentina’s per capita GDP has barely doubled in over 100 years.

The existing economic and political plan simply has not worked. The Argentinian people appear to be ready for a radical change.

That is exactly what Javier Milei has promised.

Nicolás Misculin and Walter Bianchi wrote for Reuters:

“Milei is pledging economic shock therapy. His plans include shutting the central bank, ditching the peso, and slashing spending, potentially painful reforms that resonated with voters angry at the economic malaise, but sparked fears of austerity in others…

…But Milei's challenges are enormous. He will have to deal with the empty coffers of the government and central bank, a creaking $44 billion debt program with the International Monetary Fund, inflation nearing 150% and a dizzying array of capital controls.”

While these economic promises may seem extreme in a Keynesian world, Milei is essentially pledging to do the unpopular things that seem to be necessary for the country to get back on track.

One reason why this is interesting is because notable voices in the United States have been calling for similar radical reform. As I wrote to this group on November 1st in my letter titled Entrepreneurs Have To Build Since Government Is Spending Like Drunken Sailors about comments from Stanley Druckenmiller:

“The national debt is over $33.5 trillion according to government measurements. The actual debt, including future entitlements that have been promised, is actually over $100 trillion already. In order to get spending under control, politicians would have to make incredibly difficult decisions that would be unpopular with voters. This would include cutting entitlements (which Druckenmiller has been saying for years) and refraining from sending hundreds of billions of dollars abroad in support of proxy wars.”

The consensus view historically has been that it would be impossible to pledge a significant cut to entitlement spending and get elected. The people of Argentina basically just blew up that theory. In fact, Milei is promising to blow up the central bank and national currency too.

This doesn’t mean that a Presidential candidate could be elected in the United States on an entitlement cut pledge too, but it doesn’t hurt to have people like Stanley Druckenmiller calling for the necessary cuts.

We can take this analysis even a step further. Cardi B, who is better known for her musical talents than her economic analysis, went live on Instagram over the weekend and delivered a profanity-laden rant about the United States’ economic situation. She explicitly called out the Biden administration’s continued funding of two international proxy wars, while places like New York City and other major cities are begging the national government for more monetary relief to handle their mounting budget deficits.

I highly recommend watching the 5-minute video. While the delivery is unique and entertaining, pay attention to the substance of what she is saying. A perfect example of “funds for thee, but not for me.”

Now let’s go back to Javier Milei and his victory in Argentina. I mentioned that he plans to get rid of the national currency, which would open the dollar for the Argentinian goverment to solidify what has already happened in the local economy. The people of Argentina have long used US dollars as their choice currency. It may have been difficult to get ahold of, but the people wanted something that was more stable and trustworthy.

This pursuit of dollars led to a rise in stablecoin usage in the country as well. Davide Montagner writes:

“According to reports from Chainalysis, a blockchain analysis firm, Argentina leads Latin America in raw transaction volume of cryptocurrencies, with more than $85 billion in value received in the year to July 2023. Within that number, the sale of stablecoins amounts to roughly 31% of Argentina’s small retail-sized crypto transaction volume.”

The logical end to Milei’s rise would be a dollarized Argentina, both officially and unofficially. But there is one tail-risk that many people in the mainstream media are completely discounting.

Milei is a hardcore bitcoiner. Dylan LeClair pointed out that Milei previously said in an interview:

“With legal tender, they scam you with the inflationary tax… Bitcoin is the natural reaction against central bank scammers; to make money private again.”

It would be incredibly difficult for Argentina to move exclusively to a bitcoin standard. Even El Salvador, the shining example of a bitcoin country, has been unable to shed US dollars for transactions and general usage.

But maybe the point is not to drop dollars and embrace bitcoin. As I wrote in my letter titled The Dollar And Bitcoin Co-Existing on November 9, 2021 — Michael Saylor and I discussed the idea of US dollars and bitcoin both strengthening simultaneously, while weak fiat currencies fail. Saylor said in one of my interviews with him:

“If I had one request from the bitcoin community, my request would be - focus your guns on gold. Ultimately, gold is being de-monetized. This is not speculation on the part of Michael Saylor. You have all the stats. It has been de-monetized for the past decade. It doesn’t have a country. It doesn’t have an army. It doesn’t collect taxes. There is not a single person on earth that is going to lie down in front of a tank to protect the nation of gold. And yet, gold is the enemy. Because gold is a dumb rock. You can’t mortgage your gold. You can’t lein on your gold. It is hard to rent your gold. Or license it. Or develop it further. Gold is not big tech. You can’t put gold on your iPhone.

There are two things that should succeed and grow — the US dollar, if you live in the United States and believe in western values and freedom and justice and western law and the progressive movement. You want the US dollar to grow. Instead of saying that the dollar is a problem statement, instead say that if you live in Africa and Asia than you would give your left arm to trade in dollars. So the dollar should expand on Lightning rails and bitcoin should expand and they go together. And we all win. We all win. The world is a better place. Every company, everyone wins.”

So maybe the direction of Argentina is the embracing of US dollars AND bitcoin. Not dollars exclusively and not bitcoin exclusively. You need both of them at the moment. And that is what Javier Milei ultimately represents.

A new way of thinking about economics that appears to be built for the 21st century. The change may be bumpy along the way, but it is becoming increasingly obvious that the change is needed.

This is something to keep in mind as we head into the 2024 Presidential election here in America. Multiple candidates have already come out in strong support of bitcoin, which could lead to a similar situation where US dollar dominance is continued and bitcoin is embraced as a digital gold.

Let me know what you think. Hope you all have a great start to your week. I’ll talk to everyone tomorrow.

-Anthony Pompliano

If you enjoyed this letter, you should consider subscribing to the Pomp Letter. I write 3-5x per week and explain in simple language what is happening in the economy, financial markets, and bitcoin.

Aaron Ginn is the CEO & co-founder of Hydra Host, revolutionizing the way data centers operate by bringing GPUs everywhere to you easily and quickly. He also is the founder of the Lincoln Network, which connects the tech industry with policy makers.

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To investors,

Almost one month ago to the day (October 19th), I warned you to be fearful if we ever saw a barrage of articles claiming that a soft landing was going to happen. In that letter, I wrote the following and included this chart:

“Bloomberg recently did a study that showed a rapid increase in articles talking about a soft landing was usually followed by a recession. You can see the large spike in recent articles mentioning a soft landing would suggest that a recession is incoming. Humans are optimistic and like to think that bad things are not on the horizon, but this study shows that we should be fearful when others are not.”

I wish that I had better news, but it appears that the barrage of “soft landing” articles is upon us. James Lavish pointed out the rapid increase in frequency earlier this week.

This phenomenon is not exclusive to the Bloomberg Terminal. A quick Google search turns up plenty of articles predicting a soft landing across every major media platform, including CNBC, Wall Street Journal, Financial Times, and many more.

We don’t have to merely rely on the mainstream media’s sudden obsession with a soft landing to find reasons to be concerned.

The real-time Sahm Rule Recession Indicator, which “signals the start of a recession when the three-month moving average of the national unemployment rate rises by 0.50 percentage points or more relative to the minimum of the three-month averages from the previous 12 months,” is the highest it has been since the Global Financial Crisis if you ignore the COVID anomaly.

We can also look at the Conference Board’s Leading Economic Index (LEI). According to Justyna Zabinska-La Monica, Senior Manager of Business Cycle Indicators at The Conference Board:

“The LEI for the US fell again in September, marking a year and a half of consecutive monthly declines since April 2022. In September, negative or flat contributions from nine of the index’s ten components more than offset fewer initial claims for unemployment insurance. Although the six-month growth rate in the LEI is somewhat less negative, and the recession signal did not sound, it still signals risk of economic weakness ahead. So far, the US economy has shown considerable resilience despite pressures from rising interest rates and high inflation. Nonetheless, The Conference Board forecasts that this trend will not be sustained for much longer, and a shallow recession is likely in the first half of 2024.”

I have no idea whether a recession will actually come. Even if we have two consecutive quarters of negative GDP growth, which historically marked a recession, the government and economic organizations may not acknowledge it as they did in 2022.

Predicting the future is hard. But it increasingly feels like the public narrative is offsides. We are not out of the woods yet, so people celebrating the Fed’s avoidance of a recession should be more cautious.

Hope you all have a great weekend. I’ll talk to everyone on Monday.

-Anthony Pompliano

If you enjoyed this letter, you should consider subscribing to the Pomp Letter. I write 3-5x per week and explain in simple language what is happening in the economy, financial markets, and bitcoin.

Aaron Ginn is the CEO & co-founder of Hydra Host, revolutionizing the way data centers operate by bringing GPUs everywhere to you easily and quickly. He also is the founder of the Lincoln Network, which connects the tech industry with policy makers.

In this conversation, we talk about the state of venture capital, advanced computing, geopolitical conflict, politics, contrarian ideas, and more.

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To investors,

The national debt is over $33.7 trillion. The US government paid approximately $659 billion on net interest payments last fiscal year. The problem has only become worse and the US is now spending more than $1 trillion annualized on net interest payments for the national debt.

Sounds like madness, right?

The global situation is not much better. There is an article in the Wall Street Journal this morning titled The $2 Trillion Interest Bill That’s Hitting Governments,” which reveals the shocking statistic that governments around the world are going to spend $2 trillion annually on net interest payments in 2023.

There are estimates that the interest payment bill could blow past $3 trillion by 2027, which would accelerate a number of issues in the US economy and abroad.

According to the Wall Street Journal, here is how we could fix the problem:

“The surge in interest costs leaves governments with difficult choices. As debt servicing takes up more revenue, politicians face unpopular decisions to raise taxes, cut spending or keep running deficits that will add to interest costs. That comes as they face higher military spending amid escalating geopolitical uncertainty, as well as the costs of responding to extreme and costly weather events and caring for rapidly aging populations.”

The challenge with raising taxes, cutting spending, or running deeper deficits is that no one can agree on the correct path forward. You will be hard pressed to find someone who wants to pay more taxes to a government that has proven to be inept at managing their budget. Every time someone suggests cutting spending, especially around the necessary bloat of entitlements, there is an uproar across society. And running a deeper deficit is subject to the constant critique of the population who blames politicians for their errors.

As an example, 2024 Presidential Candidate Nikki Haley was on CNBC this morning talking about the “hard truth” of cutting entitlements. Forget about politics for a second — it could have been any Presidential candidate saying this. It has become obvious that we will have to make drastic changes to the system if we want to avoid bankruptcy, not only for these individual entitlement programs but also the larger economy as well.

Here is the thing though — we never hear a plan to conduct zero-based budgeting for government spending. If the US government was a corporation, which it is not, and it had run into significant financial trouble, there would be an internal push to start the budget over from $0 and add back anything that was absolutely necessary.

This zero-based budget allows for a complete reduction in bloat, bureaucracy, and waste. It preserves the essential spending components of the budget, but only after the new leadership team agrees that the spending item is actually defendable as “essential.”

If we were to pursue zero-based budgeting for the government, my guess is that we could reduce hundreds of billions, if not more than $1.5 trillion, in wasteful spending. Why is that an important number? That is approximately the annual deficit level, so this zero-based budget would allow us to balance the budget for the first time since 2001.

It is hard to fathom an economic surplus in the United States at the moment. It is possible though. We just need leadership that would be willing to make the hard decisions. I have no clue which Presidential candidate could actually follow through with this difficult work, but it is more necessary now than ever.

Cutting expenses is not good enough. Raising taxes won’t get it done either. We must have a zero-based budget process. Start over again. Get rid of the waste. Protect the essential expenses. Treat the US financial situation the same way that a corporate leadership team would—their jobs would depend on their success, so our politicians’ jobs should depend on success as well.

A world where the US is paying $1+ trillion in net interest payments is not a sustainable world. Add in the complexity of global governments paying $2-3 trillion annually and you have a debt environment that is begging for problems.

I’ve always liked Warren Buffett’s plan to control the national debt. He once said “I could end the deficit in 5 minutes. You just pass a law that says that anytime there is a deficit of more than 3% of GDP all sitting members of congress are ineligible for reelection.”

Drastic times call for drastic measures. Making politicians ineligible for re-election is one strategy. A zero-based budget is another. Whatever the solution, we need it now.

Hope you all have a great day. I’ll talk to you each tomorrow.

-Anthony Pompliano

Bailey Pumfleet is the co-founder & co-CEO of Cal.com.

Cal.com is taking open source calendar management to a whole different level. In this conversation, we talk about how to manage your calendar, how to become more efficient, and what Bailey is doing with Cal.com.

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To investors,

The United States is in a horrendous economic position. Our country has not had our back up against a wall like this in decades.

Citadel’s Ken Griffin, one of America’s wealthiest investors, was sounding the alarm Thursday in Singapore. His main concerns revolve around inflation and the national debt.

On inflation, Griffin is concerned that the recent rise in de-globalization will lead to a higher baseline of inflation for decades. He pointed out that the Federal Reserve has spent the last 20 years fighting deflationary forces in the economy, which made it difficult for the central bank to hit their 2% inflation target.

Now the organization faces the opposite problem.

The combination of de-globalization and monetization of the national debt provide tailwinds to inflation, which force the central bank to work diligently to suppress CPI as close to 2% as possible.

But our politicians are working against our central bankers. Griffin explained that the government has been spending like drunken sailors and no one was planning on higher nominal and real interest rates when we drove ourselves into a national debt of $33.6 trillion.

How bad is the problem right now?

The United States is officially spending more than $1 trillion on annualized interest payments to service the national debt. That makes it the second largest budget item behind Social Security.

That means we spend more money on interest payments than defense, education, or innovation. Not exactly the situation you want to be in when you are trying to strengthen a country’s financial position.

Add in the fact that Ken Griffin believes interest rates are going to remain higher for the coming years and the outlook becomes even more concerning. This is why Stanley Druckenmiller and others have been vocal about the failure of the government to refinance the national debt at low rates for long durations during the madness of 2020 and 2021.

So what can the government and Federal Reserve do now?

The short answer is nothing easy. One option is for the government to balance the budget, create a surplus, and pay down the debt. This would be the responsible thing to do, yet it seems to be an impossible task at this point. We haven’t run a surplus on the national level since 2001. I wouldn’t hold my breath on this one.

The other option is for the Fed to devalue the dollar in an effort to monetize the debt. Paying down the debt with future dollars that are less valuable has been a strategy long employed by central banks around the world. Unfortunately, this strategy hurts tens of millions of Americans and accelerates the country into a more dire long-term position.

Ken Griffin seems to be worried about this second scenario of debt monetization as well. According to Lulu Yilun Chen and Dexter Low of Bloomberg, Griffin said “the economic consequences would be devastating…the minute we start to print dollars just to deal with the possibility of a default, our economy’s going into a deep tailspin.”

It is not every day that one of the most respected investors in the world is articulating a “deep tailspin” scenario for the United States.

This leads to the question “what can individuals do?”

The answer for individuals is more complex than for the government. Each individual’s situation is different. Young people have a high risk appetite and time is on their side. Older people have the opposite scenario.

I put the options in four major categories:

  • Eat inflation on the chin

  • Invest in equities

  • Invest in hard assets

  • Buy bitcoin

The first option, eat inflation on the chin, is the biggest one to avoid in my opinion. Official measurements of inflation appear to undercount the true state of the problem, so people who choose to keep 100% of their savings in dollars will likely be harmed much more than they realize.

The other three options are directionally similar—getting out of a devaluing dollar and into an asset that is priced in dollars. As the dollar devalues, the asset prices will increase leading to an increase in purchasing power and wealth.

The decision to buy equities, hard assets, or bitcoin is heavily dependent on an individual’s situation. For me, bitcoin has served as a great option because I can ride the volatility over the long run. Not everyone will be able to do that with a large percentage of their portfolio, but for those who can bitcoin has served as a great asset through a risk-return lens.

Seeing Ken Griffin sounding the alarm about long-term higher inflation and the worsening national debt situation should get everyone’s attention. The problems are not going to fix themselves. Our leadership does not appear to be attempting solutions either. The responsibility has shifted to the individual and family to ensure they are positioning themselves to benefit from inflation, rather than be harmed by it.

My suggestion is to evaluate your options, make decisions, and then continue to monitor the situation. If you are paralyzed with inaction, it will become harder to recover.

Hope you all have a great day. I’ll talk to everyone tomorrow.

-Anthony Pompliano

If you enjoyed this letter, you should consider subscribing to the Pomp Letter. I write 3-5x per week and explain in simple language what is happening in the economy, financial markets, and bitcoin.

Guillermo Rauch is the founder & CEO of Vercel, working on giving developers the frameworks, workflows, and infrastructure to build a faster, more personalized web.

In this conversation, we talk about whether artificial intelligence is going to replace jobs or create more of them, open-source vs closed-source, role of government & regulations, most over-hyped areas vs areas that need more attention, how value will accrue, and what Guillermo is doing with Vercel.

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To investors,

Fidelity manages over $11 trillion in assets. They are one of the titans of the traditional financial system. When their team shares an opinion publicly, people around the world pay attention.

This is why it is so interesting to take a look at recent comments by Jurrien Timmer, Director of Global Macro at Fidelity, who has been tracking bitcoin’s rise over the last 3-4 years and periodically updates his perspective.

Timmer tweeted that bitcoin’s current price rise is in-line with past bull markets, which is objectively true. But that is not the interesting part of his analysis.

He followed this chart with the following paragraph:

“In my view, Bitcoin is a commodity currency that aspires to be a store of value and a hedge against monetary debasement. I think of it as exponential gold.”

This is the first time that I have heard someone use the phrase “exponential gold.” It is a perfect way to describe bitcoin though. The digital currency embodies the sound money principles of gold (outside the system and can not be debased), while benefiting from the asymmetry of new technology adoption.

Downside protection of gold, upside of tech stocks—exponential gold. Truly an unique asset.

Timmer followed this comment with two more charts. The first shows purchasing power trends for various assets from 1900 till today. He writes “gold is money of course, but it’s too deflationary and clunky to be used as a medium of exchange. Hence, investors own it primarily as a store of value – and one of the many reasons Bitcoin is often compared to gold.”

Then Timmer explains in the past “during structural regimes in which inflation runs hot, real rates are negative, and/or money supply growth is excessive, gold tends to shine and gain market share relative to GDP. Notable examples: the 1970s and 2000s.”

Gold has done a fantastic job of preserving purchasing power over the years. I don’t know many young people who are interested in holding the precious metal though. They look at it as an asset with no upside return, regardless of whether that is right or wrong.

If bitcoin can leverage the sound money principles to benefit from these periods of high-inflation and/or undisciplined monetary policy, just as gold has done for decades, then it would make sense that young people will continue to allocate capital to the digital version.

As Balaji Srinivasan once said, by 2040 everyone under the age of 30 will have grown up in a world where bitcoin existed. They will see no difference in the “newness” of bitcoin vs gold. Both assets will have been around forever in their eyes.

So now that Fidelity is publicly calling bitcoin “exponential gold,” we have to assume that Wall Street is waking up to this same idea. If you wanted to design an asset from scratch to benefit in a long-term loose monetary policy regime, it would be the downside protection of gold and the upside opportunity of tech stocks.

More and more it appears this is a good description of bitcoin. Exponential gold.

Let’s see if this phrase catches on.

-Anthony Pompliano

If you enjoyed this letter, you should consider subscribing to the Pomp Letter. I write 3-5x per week and explain in simple language what is happening in the economy, financial markets, and bitcoin.

Praying for Exits is a pseudonymous account that is run by one of the most interesting early stage investors in venture capital.

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You are receiving The Pomp Letter because you either signed up or you attended one of the events that I spoke at. Feel free to unsubscribe if you aren’t finding this valuable. Nothing in this email is intended to serve as financial advice. Do your own research.

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Today’s letter is brought to you by Sidebar!

Ready to accelerate your career? As we all know, navigating a big career transition is hard to do. It’s one thing to set a lofty goal, and it’s another thing to have the support system for yourself to follow through.

Sidebar is a private, highly vetted leadership program for those who want to do more, do it better, and do it faster.

Sidebar’s approach to helping members level up their careers is focused around small peer groups, a tech-enabled platform, and an expert-led curriculum. Members say it’s like having their own Personal Board of Directors.

93% of members say that Sidebar has made a significant difference in their career trajectory.

"Providing and receiving support from others who play a similar role to you is one of the best ways to grow your capabilities and succeed." - Vice President, Roku

“The facilitation has been great. I love the timer bar, the way the conversation is structured, the commitment and accountability.” - Vice President, Clip

“I've been impressed by Sidebar’s technology platform. The real time agenda tracker at the top of our weekly meetings really helps the group stay on track.” - Senior Director, Microsoft

Nothing will get you further in your career than learning from your peers - it’s a true competitive advantage. Join the growing waitlist of top senior leaders, and apply to become a founding member.

To investors,

Stanley Druckenmiller is an investing legend. He never had a down year in the three decades that he ran Duquesne Capital Management, while simultaneously achieving investment returns of about 30% annually during the same time period.

To say he understands macro economics and financial markets would be an understatement.

This is why it is so important to pay attention when Druckenmiller calls our attention to an issue. Lately, the famed investor has been on a roadshow of speeches and interviews to warn about the dire financial situation that the United States finds itself in at the moment.

There are three big categories that I would put Druckenmiller’s comments in:

  • The United States has too much debt and should avoid worsening the situation

  • The United States has a serious spending problem and should cut expenses

  • The United States should have refinanced the national debt at low interest rates

This is not the first time that Druckenmiller has raised these concerns, but given the recent explosion in spending (and the increase of $500+ billion in the national debt) he seems to have a renewed interest in surfacing the warning yet again.

Rather than spend our time debating the nuances of Druckenmiller’s comments, including controversial analysis related to whether the Treasury could have found a bid in the market for extremely long duration bonds, I want to call out my biggest takeaway—the solution is not going to come from the government.

The national debt is over $33.5 trillion according to government measurements. The actual debt, including future entitlements that have been promised, is actually over $100 trillion already. In order to get spending under control, politicians would have to make incredibly difficult decisions that would be unpopular with voters. This would include cutting entitlements (which Druckenmiller has been saying for years) and refraining from sending hundreds of billions of dollars abroad in support of proxy wars.

Some of you will read that last sentence and say to yourself, “that is impossible” which highlights the lack of popularity in both decisions.

Essentially, politicians would have to do the hard thing that would guarantee that said politician would lose their job at the next election. It would be a personal sacrifice for the future of our country.

There are some great Americans who serve in positions of leadership, but the majority of politicians appear to be more interested in gaining and keeping power, rather than sacrificing themselves for the collective long-term good. So I would not hold your breath waiting for decreases in spending, regardless of which political party is in office.

Instead, the American people will have a choice. We can either brace ourselves for the economic pain that comes from crippling national debt, a tailwind for higher inflation, and a complete lack of monetary policy discipline, or we can choose to build our way out of the situation through entrepreneurship, innovation, and technology.

The default state for any human is entropy. A society is no different. If we do nothing, the economic pain will be brutal. We can look to numerous examples around the world where this has already happened.

If we don’t want our fate to follow these failed economies, then we must create a renaissance of innovation. Rebuild our national infrastructure. Rebuild our military industrial base. Create the next 100 companies that reach $1 trillion market cap. Ensure we are the leader in aerospace, bitcoin, artificial intelligence, virtual reality, nuclear power, and a plethora of other important technologies.

It is time to build. It is time to create. It is time to innovate.

We have to grow GDP faster than the government can take on debt. Builders vs destroyers. That is the competition now. And we don’t have time to sit around and complain, this will require a herculean effort from our smartest and most skilled citizens.

Let’s just hope it is not too late. I’ll talk to everyone tomorrow.

-Anthony Pompliano

If you enjoyed this letter, you should consider subscribing to the Pomp Letter. I write 3-5x per week and explain in simple language what is happening in the economy, financial markets, and bitcoin.

Lyn Alden is the author of a brand new book called "Broken Money: Why Our Financial System is Failing Us and How We Can Make it Better." This book is almost 500 pages, and it is a fantastic breakdown of the history of money, why the system is broken, and where we go from here.

In this conversation, we talk about how the average individual is being impacted, saving vs investing, diversification, energy as the arbiter of truth, interest rates, US treasury, national debt, and more.

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Lyn Alden on How Bitcoin Fixes Broken Money

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Today’s letter is brought to you by Trust & Will!

Trust & Will is the most trusted name in online estate planning and settlement.

The company has helped hundreds of thousands of families create their estate plans, and they’re just getting started. Trust & Will enables every American to create a plan that’s customized to fit their needs, their life, and their legacy.

Their mission is to make estate planning simple, affordable, and inclusive.

All of Trust & Will’s documents have been designed and approved by estate planning attorneys to meet the highest legal standards. Their process is simple, secure, complete, and customized for your specific needs and state requirements.

To investors,

The idea of safe haven assets is not new. These are assets that should retain or increase their value during times of uncertainty. Historically, US Treasuries have served as the ultimate safe haven because the bond came with a fixed rate of return if held to maturity and the only way you would not be paid back your principal is if the US government defaulted.

Given the low likelihood of this situation, investors have been pouring capital into US Treasuries for decades whenever things got shaky in financial markets.

But something weird has been happening over the last two years—US Treasuries are starting to lose their appeal as a safe haven asset. If this trend continues, it will force investors to recalibrate how they think about risk, safe havens, and capital allocation.

For example, Arthur Hayes points out that TLT - the US Treasury ETF - is down approximately 16% since Russia invaded Ukraine and the same ETF is down about 3% since Hamas killed hundreds of civilians in Israel.

US Treasuries being down in value weeks or months after these geopolitical events would not necessarily be noteworthy if all asset prices were down collectively. You could blame the macro market conditions, certain actions from the Federal Reserve, or claim that investors were spooked across the board.

That is not what has happened though.

At the same time that US Treasuries are falling in value during uncertainty, bitcoin continues to rise in value. These two assets have decoupled and investors appear to be treating bitcoin as the safe haven asset. In a way, investors are dumping bonds to buy bitcoin.

Since the Russia/Ukraine conflict started, bitcoin has appreciated around 50%. Since the Hamas/Israel conflict started, bitcoin is up about 24%. Not only is bitcoin up materially on both time frames, but remember that bitcoin has appreciated at the same time that TLT has gone down.

This development is surprising enough that people across the market are starting to verbalize their surprise. Mohamed El-Erian, the Chief Economic Adviser at Allianz, recently was on CNBC and said the following about US Treasuries losing their safe haven status:

“We haven't seen the flight to quality and the flight to safety that you would expect, given what's happening in the world…So yes, it should be the safe-haven, it should have already benefited. But the reality is that the 10-year yield today is a good 70 basis points higher than it was before this latest conflict erupted.”

El-Erian also pointed out that bitcoin and US equities appear to be the beneficiaries of this trend change, which each asset class becoming more of a safe haven in the minds of investors.

In my opinion, US equities will always have a bid in the market. It goes back to the idea of Warren Buffett’s famous line: “Never bet against America.” Whether Buffett is right or wrong, an entire generation of investors are going to heed that advice.

The more interesting conversation is around bitcoin. Why is a “risk asset” going up in value during times of uncertainty and tight monetary policy? The simple answer is that investors are starting to recognize that bitcoin is not a risk asset at all. In fact, these professional investors are actually warming up to the idea that bitcoin is the ultimate safe haven asset.

As I wrote in March 2021, bitcoin already proved to be the best safe haven asset coming through the first 12 months of the pandemic crisis. But many people, including some of the smartest investors in the market, brushed this price performance off as an anomaly.

It is getting harder to do that with each passing day. Take Blackrock CEO Larry Fink as the prime example. He previously said bitcoin was an “index of money laundering,” but has changed his tune in recent months and recently stated that bitcoin was a flight to quality. Fink is not an insane anon on the internet. He is the leader of the world’s largest money manger.

So why is Larry Fink and the rest of the financial industry waking up to bitcoin’s role as the ultimate safe haven asset?

Bitcoin provides certainty and predictability regardless of what is happening in the world. Whether there is peace or war, and whether we are in loose or tight monetary regimes, bitcoin will continue to produce 900 bitcoin per day until the next halving. At that point, bitcoin will produce 450 bitcoin per day for the next ~ 4 years.

This level of predictability is foreign to financial markets because the legacy system has become a reactive cesspool of guessing and human error.

On top of the certainty that bitcoin provides through its monetary policy, the decentralized protocol also allows anyone to audit the system at any time. This real-time audibility is increasing in importance as financial markets become more uncertain. If I asked you to confirm how much money has been printed by any central bank in the last 24 months, how would you do it with 100% confidence? You can’t.

Drop bonds, buy bitcoin.

This was previously something that was parroted by the hardcore bitcoin community, but it appears to have permeated into traditional finance and the global financial market.

These large financial institutions, coupled with pensions/endowments/foundations, hold trillions of dollars in bonds. If that capital was to flow in a different direction, it would be catastrophic for the United States and an asset like bitcoin would have to re-price at substantially higher levels.

The Editorial Board at the Financial Times recently wrote about the decreasing interest in bonds:

“The US government’s widening deficit has driven higher bond issuance, while rising spending needs and political turmoil are raising expectations for future Treasury supply too. But demand has fallen, particularly with the Fed shrinking its Treasury holdings via quantitative tightening. Belief that the underlying interest rate could be higher in the long term is also growing. This is pushing up yields, but uncertainty also remains high. While 10-year yields have been on an upward march since the Fed began raising rates, intraday swings are common.”

Let’s not get ahead of ourselves though. Ultimately, assets benefit or suffer from a confidence game.

Capital flows suggest investors are decreasing their trust in Treasuries and increasing their trust in bitcoin. This phenomenon will be worth watching over the coming years. It could mark one of the most significant changes to financial markets in the last few decades.

Hope you all have a great day. I’ll talk to everyone tomorrow.

-Anthony Pompliano

If you enjoyed this letter, you should consider subscribing to the Pomp Letter. I write 3-5x per week and explain in simple language what is happening in the economy, financial markets, and bitcoin.

Will Clemente is the co-founder of Reflexivity Research.

In this conversation, we talk about bitcoin, why the price has gone up, ETF speculation, various metrics, bitcoin halving, and more.

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Will Clemente Breaks Down Data Suggesting Bitcoin Bear Market Is Over

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Today’s letter is brought to you by Trust & Will!

Trust & Will is the most trusted name in online estate planning and settlement.

The company has helped hundreds of thousands of families create their estate plans, and they’re just getting started. Trust & Will enables every American to create a plan that’s customized to fit their needs, their life, and their legacy.

Their mission is to make estate planning simple, affordable, and inclusive.

All of Trust & Will’s documents have been designed and approved by estate planning attorneys to meet the highest legal standards. Their process is simple, secure, complete, and customized for your specific needs and state requirements.

To investors,

There is chaos and uncertainty in the world right now. Russia and Ukraine. Hamas and Israel. China and Taiwan. The southern border. Our national debt. Housing affordability. Inflation. A lack of leadership. Undisciplined monetary policy. Loss of trust in mainstream media.

The list seems to go on forever.

In times of uncertainty, humans have a desire to take action so they can feel some semblance of control. This is most obvious in central bank’s constant reaction to whatever is happening in the world. If an outlook looks bleak, they will cut interest rates and print money. If an outlook looks strong, they will raise interest rates and sell assets off their balance sheet.

The entire world runs off a reactive monetary policy which requires humans to understand complex situations, while predicting how their decisions today will affect the future.

This is not only insane, but it has proven to be nearly impossible over the years. Humans are horrible at understanding complex situations. Try to get a group of people to agree on how to handle Russia, Hamas, our national debt, or inflation.

It won’t happen.

Thankfully, the world is realizing we have another option—bitcoin. The decentralized currency benefits from an algorithmic monetary policy that has become the most disciplined central bank ever created. Bitcoin’s monetary policy does not change, regardless of what happens in the world. Changes in geopolitics, consumer demand, or articles in the media can not influence what the software is designed to do.

The idea of a disciplined central bank becomes incredibly important in a world filled with undisciplined central banks, which are obviously unprepared to deal with the ever-changing cocktail of chaos and uncertainty.

Don’t take my word for it though.

The market is screaming this message at the moment. Bitcoin’s price has appreciated more than 20% in the last 7 days. Some of that appreciation is due to speculation around the spot bitcoin ETF approval, but some of the global interest is being driven by the increasing global chaos and uncertainty. There is never one single thing that drives the movement of asset prices and bitcoin is no different.

Upon further analysis, you will find some very interesting data points regarding bitcoin. For example, Dylan LeClair pointed out that treasury bonds are now down more than bitcoin.

Think about that for a second. We have been told for decades that bonds were the safe investment. People flee to bonds in times of chaos and uncertainty. At least that is what the market analysts, investors, or economists would tell you.

Again, the market is telling us something different. We have to listen or we risk misunderstanding the current situation.

Another interesting data point related to the recent rise in bitcoin is how China’s current economic environment could be impacting the digital currency. Tyler Durden points out that “every time China FX outflows surge, bitcoin erupts.”

This chart shows an acceleration of capital flight from China last Friday, which is quickly followed by the recent price appreciation of bitcoin.

Chinese investors are not the only ones participating in the fun though. Speculation around a spot bitcoin ETF in the United States continues to drive significant interest domestically as well. Yesterday, news broke that Blackrock has successfully obtained a CUSIP number for their bitcoin ETF (normal part of the process) and they also amended their filing to state an intention of seeding the fund with capital before the end of October.

Neither of these developments are a surprise, but any updates or movement on the ETF front will continue to elicit interest from various groups anticipating the spot bitcoin ETF approval.

As if these data points were not enough, the bitcoin supply is highly illiquid at the moment. The total supply held by long-term holders is the highest it has ever been in history.

More than 56% of all bitcoin in circulation has not moved in the last two years, which is despite the volatility associated with an approximately 80% drawdown in price from the previous all-time high of $69,000.

That is a level of conviction from bitcoin holders that can not be found in any other financial asset.

Because of this market illiqudity, Bloomberg’s Jamie Coutts points out:

“For half a year, this asset danced between $25k-$31k. More coins have changed hands in this tight range than anywhere else in its price distribution. This is also the longest period of compressed volatility in its history. The next phase in the breakdown of the fiat monetary order is nearly upon us. Gold is also hinting at this. When bitcoin breaks $31k, its an air pocket to $39k.”

So to recap—we have a decentralized currency that has perfected an algorithmic monetary policy which provides the most disciplined monetary policy ever created, which is becoming better understood on a global basis, while the world is experiencing a heightened level of chaos and uncertainty.

Bitcoin is the calm among the rough sea.

Many investors on Wall Street and elsewhere would have laughed at that statement if I said it a few years ago. But they have a harder time laughing when Blackrock CEO Larry Fink is on national television saying bitcoin is a flight to quality during these tough times.

I am a big fan of Lyn Alden’s recent point about the importance of spending the time to learn about bitcoin with fresh eyes. She writes:

If you had an opinion about Bitcoin in the prior cycle, don't go on that. Do a fresh reset. Review the facts now. Bitcoin rewards those who humbly re-assess. Understand how it consumes energy, what it fixes, etc. Spend a couple hundred hours on it, bullish or bearish.

The next cycle is likely to be volatile, as was the last cycle. I don't like the "buy bitcoin" meme. I prefer the "study bitcoin" meme. Just take the time to understand it. It's like telling someone to research the internet, but of value rather than dialogue.

Whether you like bitcoin, hate bitcoin, or are indifferent to the asset, it is important that you spend the time to re-evaluate what is happening here. Sometimes in financial markets you have to simply find the most important thing and get it right—I believe bitcoin is that one thing that will ultimately determine the financial performance for millions of investors in the coming decade.

Bitcoin was the best performing asset over the last decade and the increasing chaos, uncertainty, and undisciplined monetary policy globally seems to suggest that the asset will be very important for the next one.

Hope you all have a great day. I’ll talk to you tomorrow.

-Anthony Pompliano

If you enjoyed this letter, you should consider subscribing to the Pomp Letter. I write 3-5x per week and explain in simple language what is happening in the economy, financial markets, and the business world.

Lance Lambert is the co-founder, editor-in-chief, & CEO of ResiClub, a brand new media publication that I co-founded with Lance to cover residential real estate.

In this conversation, we talk about housing affordability, how we got here, why it’s so bad, impact of interest rates, specific market analysis of what’s hot & what’s not, potential solutions, and what Lance is building with ResiClub.

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The Housing Market Is Completely Broken

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You are receiving The Pomp Letter because you either signed up or you attended one of the events that I spoke at. Feel free to unsubscribe if you aren’t finding this valuable. Nothing in this email is intended to serve as financial advice. Do your own research.

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Today’s letter is brought to you by Trust & Will!

Trust & Will is the most trusted name in online estate planning and settlement.

The company has helped hundreds of thousands of families create their estate plans, and they’re just getting started. Trust & Will enables every American to create a plan that’s customized to fit their needs, their life, and their legacy.

Their mission is to make estate planning simple, affordable, and inclusive.

All of Trust & Will’s documents have been designed and approved by estate planning attorneys to meet the highest legal standards. Their process is simple, secure, complete, and customized for your specific needs and state requirements.

To investors,

The Federal Reserve pledged to “destroy demand” in early 2022 when they revealed their plan to begin hiking interest rates. For once, the Fed did what they said they would do and their actions had the intended consequences on the American consumer.

These rate hikes did not simply destroy demand, but rather they turned the American consumer into an economic punching bag.

For example, we can look at car loans. Financing for new cars can range from just over 5% for a great borrower (based on credit score) to 14% for the worst credit scores. Used car loan interest rates are slightly over 7% for the best borrowers and more than 21% for those on the other end of the quality spectrum. Imagine paying 21% interest on a loan for a used car — insane.

These rising interest rates are forcing borrowers to miss their payments at a record rate. Claire Ballentine at Bloomberg writes “the percent of subprime auto borrowers at least 60 days past due on their loans rose to 6.11% in September, the highest in data going back to 1994, according to Fitch Ratings.”

It makes sense that more consumers will fall behind on their payments as the payments become more expensive. But remember, majority of Americans need their car to get to work, school, the grocery store, etc. These are usually not exotic purchases, especially at the subprime level, rather they are for a car that is essential to the livelihood and survival of the owner.

The Fed’s interest rate hikes has beaten up car owners.

This is not the only place we can see this issue. Credit card delinquencies have been an interesting development. The second quarter credit card delinquency rate sat at 2.8%, which is not particularly concerning given that the delinquency rate was 6.8% during the Global Financial Crisis. The concerning aspect is how quickly the rate has almost doubled from 1.6% in 2021 to 2.8% in 2023.

You can see the historical context and the rate of rapid acceleration in these charts from the St Louis Fed.

Speaking of Fed data, one of the wildest charts is how depleted the personal savings of the American consumer has become. As interest rates have risen, coupled with the persistent appreciation of consumer good prices, citizens have to spend the money that is available to them, including from their hard-earned savings.

The last time that the personal savings rate was this low? Leading up to the Global Financial Crisis. That doesn’t exactly instill confidence in market participants who are watching the American consumer get punched over and over again from every angle as interest rates rise.

Related to consumer prices, food continues to be an area of concern for the American consumer as well. We have seen inflation ravage this area of citizen’s budget. There were times in the last 12 months where food prices has increased by more than 10% over the preceding year. According to the most recent data, food prices are up almost 4% in the last 12 months, which is slower growth than we have had previously, but the dirty secret is that none of the past price increases to food are going to be rolled back. Once food prices increase, they create a new normal at the elevated level.

As Bloomberg showed, food price growth can fluctuate from year-to-year but the aggregate prices of food only continues to grow at a ridiculous rate. Food prices grow faster than wages, so people have a more difficult time affording food each year.

This is just another example of the American consumer becoming a punching bag for the US economy.

There is no end in sight for the economic pain that citizens are feeling right now. To make matters worse, there is an elevated chance of a recession on the horizon, which would punish consumers who are already in a precarious financial position. The Fed’s mandate to get inflation under control has worked to a degree, but there are concerns that much of the “wins” that have been attributed to the Fed can be explained by high base effects in the CPI numbers.

Regardless of whether you think the Fed has done a good job or a bad one, it is objectively true that the American consumer is on the losing end of the current economic situation. We didn’t even get into the fact that according to the US government’s data, $1 in 2020 is worth only $0.83 today. These economic data points showcase why Americans constantly feel like they are falling behind, while simultaneously our national debt continues to explode higher signaling persistent pain in our future.

I wish I had better news for you all to start your Monday. We have to call the situation like we see it though. Strengthen your balance sheets. Prepare for more pain. And, of course, hope that I am wildly wrong and things turn out to be much more positive than they seem.

I’ll talk to everyone tomorrow.

-Anthony Pompliano

If you enjoyed this letter, you should consider subscribing to the Pomp Letter. I write 3-5x per week and explain in simple language what is happening in the economy, financial markets, and the business world.

Elbridge Colby is the co-founder and principal of the Marathon Initiative, a policy initiative focused on developing strategies to prepare the United States for an era of sustained great power competition. He is the author of “The Strategy of Denial: American Defense in an Age of Great Power Conflict.”

In this conversation, we talk about the threat from China, Ukraine & Russia, what is happening between Hamas & Israel, how this all feeds into the economic strength of America, how private sector can make an impact, and what America can do right now to put us in a better position.

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How America Can Prepare For Conflict With China

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To investors,

The national debt has increased by more than $600 billion in the last month. That is $20 billion every day or $833 million every hour. We are now at a total of $33.65 trillion. It is hard to wrap our heads around how insane this pace has become.

Unfortunately, there is no end in sight.

At the same time as the debt is exploding higher, the US economy is showing signs of an incoming recession. Take the inverted yield curve as an example — short-term Treasury yields are higher than long-term Treasury yields.

Over the last 55 years, every inversion between the 3-month and 10-year yield curve was followed by a recession. The shortest lag between inversion and the recession was 3 months and the longest lag was 15 months.

But an economic indicator like yield curve inversion seems to be at odds with the public narrative that a soft landing will be possible, right? Well, Bloomberg recently did a study that showed a rapid increase in articles talking about a soft landing was usually followed by a recession.

You can see the large spike in recent articles mentioning a soft landing would suggest that a recession is incoming. Humans are optimistic and like to think that bad things are not on the horizon, but this study shows that we should be fearful when others are not.

Anna Wong and Tom Orlik have also pointed out that American household’s savings is beginning to run out. This savings had drastically increased during the quantitative easing period related to the pandemic, but households can only hold on for so long before the money starts to run dry.

To recap, we have yield curves inverting, a spike in soft landing articles, and households running out of money — what is the Fed going to do?

The answer is easy: If we enter a recession, the Fed will be forced to cut interest rates and print money.

Herein lies the problem. The national debt has been growing at a rapid pace, so any additional money printing would only compound the problem. Without this acceleration in debt accumulation, we are on pace to hit $41 trillion by simply extrapolating the last month’s growth rate for the next 12 months.

The number gets even more concerning if the Fed is forced to combat a recession in the US economy.

As if that situation is not difficult enough to navigate, the Fed is not operating in a vacuum of economic data. The United States is also providing monetary support to two international conflicts in Ukraine and Israel to the tune of hundreds of billions of dollars. Each of those wars does not appear to have a clear objective or end date, so we run the risk of new forever wars putting a financial strain on an already bleak US financial health outlook.

Lastly, the United States is going to be faced with hard decisions domestically as well. The southern border has become porous and there are reports that hundreds of thousands of migrants are crossing the border each month. These individuals, who are mostly seeking a better life provided by the democratic and capitalist society of America, are arriving in cities that are ill-equipped to properly support them, which has led to a series of calls from local and state leaders for more federal aid.

This obviously adds to the financial strain on the national financial situation and accelerates the national debt issue.

There are many people who will argue that the national debt does not matter. We are the controllers of the global reserve currency and we can print money whenever we want. My response is always the same, “if the national debt doesn’t matter, then we should print $500 trillion tomorrow and solve all of our problems!” If you think we could do that and there would be no problems, I am very worried for you.

The national debt does matter. We will eventually pay for our sins if we do not get this situation under control. The US dollar can’t hold its value while the debt continues to accelerate at such an incredible pace. At some point, the US may face the nearly impossible decision—save our allies or save our country?

I don’t have all the answers. This situation is very complex. I don’t envy the position of our leaders. There is no known solution on the monetary policy side that can address each problem we are facing, but monetary policy discipline would be a good step in the right direction. The concept of a balanced budget feels impossible in the United States given the current situation, but we had one less than 25 years ago—there is no reason why the right leadership team could not bring us back to that position of strength.

Hope you all have a great day. I’ll talk to everyone tomorrow.

-Anthony Pompliano

Elbridge Colby is the co-founder and principal of the Marathon Initiative, a policy initiative focused on developing strategies to prepare the United States for an era of sustained great power competition. He is the author of “The Strategy of Denial: American Defense in an Age of Great Power Conflict.”

In this conversation, we talk about the threat from China, Ukraine & Russia, what is happening between Hamas & Israel, how this all feeds into the economic strength of America, how private sector can make an impact, and what America can do right now to put us in a better position.

Listen on iTunes: Click here

Listen on Spotify: Click here

Earn Bitcoin by listening on Fountain: Click here

How America Can Prepare For Conflict With China

Podcast Sponsors

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  • Auradine - A new bitcoin miner powered by the world’s first 4 nanometer silicon chip technology.

  • Base: Base is shaping the future of the on-chain world with near-zero gas fees and rapid transaction speeds.

You are receiving The Pomp Letter because you either signed up or you attended one of the events that I spoke at. Feel free to unsubscribe if you aren’t finding this valuable. Nothing in this email is intended to serve as financial advice. Do your own research.

This is a public episode. If you’d like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit pomp.substack.com/subscribe

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Today’s letter is brought to you by Trust & Will!

Trust & Will is the most trusted name in online estate planning and settlement.

The company has helped hundreds of thousands of families create their estate plans, and they’re just getting started. Trust & Will enables every American to create a plan that’s customized to fit their needs, their life, and their legacy.

Their mission is to make estate planning simple, affordable, and inclusive.

All of Trust & Will’s documents have been designed and approved by estate planning attorneys to meet the highest legal standards. Their process is simple, secure, complete, and customized for your specific needs and state requirements.

To investors,

We don’t have to look far to realize that George Soros nailed the concept of reflexivity.

Let’s go back to March 2020. The Federal Reserve perceived a major issue, so they conducted two emergency interest rate cuts to arrive at 0%. As any student of reflexivity knows, I use the term “perceived” because it ultimately does not matter whether there was a true crisis on their hands or not. As long as the Fed believed a crisis was on their hands, they were going to act.

And act they did.

Those emergency rate cuts, coupled with a level of money printing we have not seen in my lifetime, created the perfect storm for an explosion in asset prices. It was a great example of reflexivity…asset prices had fallen from the sky in March 2020 as fear set in, but they came roaring back once everyone realized the world was not ending.

That period will likely not be the last example of the 2020s. Here is an interesting question—does the concept of reflexivity suggest the Fed will have to aggressively cut interest rates soon?

Maybe.

The Fed’s interest rate cuts back in 2020 were met with the reflexive response of the fastest interest rate hikes in history, which started almost exactly two years later in March 2022. Just as fast as rates went down, rates skyrocketed in an attempt to get inflation under control.

This boom-bust cycle is the perfect example of what happens when humans, who have been tasked with the impossible job of managing an economy, begin to make rash decisions based on perceived knowledge.

If rates went down aggressively, followed by an aggressive raising of rates, should we now expect another round of aggressive rate cuts?

I am not positive, but the odds of that scenario appear to be increasing.

The decision-making process of Fed officials is not going to change any time soon. These are humans who are forced to make decisions today based on backwards looking data, which is dependent on a perceived understanding of reality. There is a nearly 0% chance that the Fed, or almost any other market participant, could correctly articulate the current economic situation and what is going to transpire over the coming 6-12 months.

Ignore Soros’ politics for a second. As I mentioned at the start of today’s letter, he seems to have nailed this idea.

Add in the fact that the US national debt is accelerating to the tune of hundreds of billions of dollars per month at the moment, which is partially due to our decision to fund the war in Ukraine, and it is easy to see a scenario where the Fed has to conduct significant quantitative easing to be better positioned to monetize the debt. This analysis doesn’t even include potential future monetary support for Israel or Taiwan either.

Think that is not going to happen? President Joe Biden was on 60 Minutes last night confirming his intention to ask Congress for billions of dollars in support of Ukraine and Israel. And Treasury Secretary Janet Yellen said in an interview this weekend that “we can certainly afford two wars.”

Interestingly, Yellen did not mention in the interview that the US government almost shut down a few weeks ago because we couldn’t afford to operate domestically for a few days. Not sure what money she thinks we have, unless she is imaging all of the future dollars that the US will have to print out of thin air.

That means the debt will have no end in sight.

Ok, let’s get back to interest rates. These rates were reflexive from 2020 through 2023. If I was a betting man, I would be willing to bet the odds are over 50% that the Fed will have to reverse course and drop interest rates faster than expected as the government continues to spend like drunken sailors.

You can’t have a government engaged in multiple violent conflicts as a financial sponsor if said government is spending more money on national debt interest payments than their defense budget.

It is ridiculous that I even need to call that out, but here we are.

There are very few people talking about a scenario where rates continue to be reflexive and the Fed is forced to drop interest rates aggressively. The theory of reflexivity suggests more of us should be considering the possibility and the math behind the aggressive growth of the national debt is simultaneously smacking us in the face.

Hopefully this letter makes you think more deeply about what could transpire. I would love to hear what each of you believes is the likely path forward. As you know, I learn more from you all than you will ever learn from me.

Hope you have a great start to your week. I’ll talk to everyone tomorrow.

-Anthony Pompliano

Darius Dale is the founder & CEO of 42Macro.

In this conversation, we talk about their Weather Model, economy & financial market conditions, how US fiscal policy reacts to conflicts around the world, and how investors can think through various outcomes.

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To investors,

Paul Krugman is a famous economist who teaches economics at the City University of New York. He writes a column for The New York Times. And in 2008, he won a Nobel Prize for his work on international trade and the distribution of economic activity globally.

Krugman is also wrong in public A LOT. Take, for example, his analysis of the internet in 1998:

“The growth of the Internet will slow drastically, as the flaw in ‘Metcalfe’s law’—which states that the number of potential connections in a network is proportional to the square of the number of participants—becomes apparent: most people have nothing to say to each other! By 2005 or so, it will become clear that the Internet’s impact on the economy has been no greater than the fax machine’s.”

This could be cited as one of the all-time great bad takes. Not only does Metcalfe’s law remain intact, but Krugman’s analysis that “most people have nothing to say to each other” highlights a serious misunderstanding of how humans and societies function.

Krugman has not been a fan of bitcoin either.

He wrote column’s titled Adam Smith hates Bitcoin and Bitcoin is Evil in 2013. The digital currency has appreciated thousands of percent since these inaccurate public declarations. That hasn’t stopped Krugman from doubling and tripling down on his disdain for bitcoin.

But nowhere has Krugman’s horrible takes been more apparent than on Twitter/X.

Yesterday, Paul Krugman gifted us with one of his best (worst!) takes in years. He tweeted a chart of CPI excluding food, energy, shelter, and used cars, while exclaiming that the war on inflation is over.

This is so ridiculous that it may not be worth responding to, but I honestly can’t help myself. The first problem is that Krugman is correct inflation is down as long as you don’t include anything we actually need to live, such as food, energy or shelter. That horrific take alone should be disqualifying, but I’m not done yet.

As for Krugman’s comment that “we won at very little cost,” he must be forgetting that we widened the income inequality gap, made housing unaffordable, and destroyed billions in retirement savings over the last three years. Again, not a big cost as long as you aren’t one of the hundreds of millions of Americans being affected by the undisciplined monetary policy coming from the Federal Reserve.

Lastly, the Bureau of Labor Statistics would like a word with the perpetually wrong economist regarding his commentary that the war on inflation is over. We saw a 0.6% increase in the month of August and a 0.4% increase in September of this year.

Not many people are arrogant enough to claim victory when inflation is still increasing by half a percent each month.

Now I don’t want to be too harsh on Paul Krugman. Everyone, including myself, is wrong in public if you play the investment game long enough. We shouldn’t condemn someone for inaccurate thoughts or predictions, especially since we are all trying to learn alongside each other, but we should vehemently call out the intellectual dishonesty that comes from a tweet like Krugman’s yesterday.

The inflation concern is not over. Our national debt is exploding to the tune of hundreds of billions of dollars per month at the moment, so the Federal Reserve and US government will be forced to debase the dollar in response given enough time. That easing of monetary policy, coupled with the recent month-over-month increases in CPI metrics, should be a word of caution to every economist.

Paul, if you’re reading this, buy some bitcoin, slow down on the ridiculous tweets, and stop fighting the inevitable. We either debase the currency to save our country and economy, or we risk falling victim to the same errors of past great civilizations.

Hope you all have a great weekend.

-Anthony Pompliano

Darius Dale is the founder & CEO of 42Macro.

In this conversation, we talk about their Weather Model, economy & financial market conditions, how US fiscal policy reacts to conflicts around the world, and how investors can think through various outcomes.

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To investors,

Housing affordability in the United States has become a national crisis.

It is harder to own a home today than it has been in the last 40 years. Approximately 50% of American citizens are 40 years old or younger, so this is the worst housing affordability period in their lifetime thus far.

When a national crisis arises, it is imperative that entrepreneurs spring into action. They can use the private market and economic forces to create meaningful change. It only takes a few courageous individuals with a good plan and an appetite for risk to build something that can have national impact.

I deeply believe this.

That is why we are announcing a brand new company today — ResiClub.

My team and I have partnered with the number one residential real estate reporter in the country, Lance Lambert, to create a data-driven media outlet exclusively focused on this market.

Lance, formerly at FORTUNE, is widely recognized for his incredible work on housing inventory, residential demand, geographic trends, interest rate changes, and mortgage implications. He has been covering this market for years and brings a level of professional journalism that is desperately needed to tackle a problem that affects millions of Americans.

But Lance is not simply covering the market — he is betting his livelihood on this.

Lance quit his job at FORTUNE recently to go all-in on this opportunity. He has burned the boats and there is no turning back. This either works or Lance is in a bad spot.

That is the exact type of entrepreneur that I like to partner with — one who bets on himself.

With his expertise in the housing market, and our expertise in operations, revenue, and growth, we believe that together we can increase awareness about the lack of housing affordability very quickly.

Once we raise awareness, we plan to empower market participants with proprietary data products. Lastly, if we are fortunate enough to find success in those two avenues, we may even look to tackle real-world solutions through the building of affordable housing nationally.

Before we get there though, we have to nail the media platform.

If you are interested in staying on top of the housing market, interest rates, mortgage trends, or inventory impacts, I ask that you subscribe to Lance Lambert’s ResiClub today.

The first piece of content will go out later today for subscribers. This will be high-quality information and analysis that you can not find anywhere else.

If you aren’t into the housing market, but just want to back a founder who is betting his career on creating something that could solve a problem for many people, you should consider subscribing too.

I am excited to work with Lance on this new company. He is the best in the world at what he does. It is going to be fun to turn it into a sustainable business that gives millions of people the information they need to make informed decisions. You can read the full press release below.

I hope you join us.

-Anthony Pompliano

FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE:

Introducing ResiClub: New outlet tracking the U.S. housing market amidst unprecedented affordability challenges

In a period characterized by soaring mortgage rates, overheating house prices, and dwindling affordability, October 2023 has emerged as the least affordable month for U.S. housing this century. The scorching pace of house price growth during the pandemic, coupled with a significant spike in mortgage rates from 3% to 7%, has pushed housing affordability beyond the levels seen at the peak of the housing bubble in 2006.

Faced with this challenging housing landscape, Lance Lambert and Anthony Pompliano have joined forces to co-found ResiClub, a groundbreaking media and research company dedicated to in-depth tracking, reporting, and analysis of the U.S. housing market.

Lance Lambert, the renowned outgoing real estate editor of Fortune Magazine, will lead the charge as ResiClub's editor. Lance Lambert has solidified his reputation as the nation's foremost data journalist and beat reporter in the residential real estate space, bringing a wealth of knowledge and expertise to ResiClub's endeavors.

ResiClub's Mission: ResiClub will serve as an indispensable resource for both industry professionals and everyday Americans looking to navigate the complexities of today's housing market.

The company's mission is to provide comprehensive coverage and insights into the U.S. housing sector, with a particular focus on: U.S. homebuilders, institutional homebuyers, proptech startups, and regional housing data.

Research and Data Analysis: ResiClub will conduct its research, gathering proprietary local market data and producing in-depth analyses that will enable individuals and professionals to make informed decisions in an ever-changing housing environment.

Lance Lambert, CEO/editor at ResiClub, expressed his excitement about the launch, saying, "The U.S. housing market is undergoing profound changes, and ResiClub's mission is to be at the forefront of providing insights and information to help people make better decisions. We believe this is a pivotal moment for the U.S. housing sector, and our team is here to guide you through it."

For media inquiries, please contact:

Lance Lambert | lanceclambert@gmail.com | Subscribe to ResiClub

Peter Pham is the co-founder & managing director of Science, an incubator based in Los Angeles. This conversation was recorded at the BUILD Summit in New York.

In this conversation, we talk about the art of fundraising for founders with startups, materials to use, timing & process, how to create a bidding war, and why up & to the right charts are so important. Peter is one of the best fundraisers I have ever met, and he drops insanely valuable information in this episode.

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Today’s letter is brought to you by Trust & Will!

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To investors,

Tom Rees wrote an article in Bloomberg recently titled, “Gen Z Will Carry the Deepest Psychological Scars From Inflation.” My first reaction was to point out how ridiculous it would be for young people to claim psychological scarring from an economic event. This just reinforces the idea of a generation of kids who have become soft and weak, right?

Maybe.

Put aside the use of the phrase “psychological scars” and focus on Rees’ larger point—young people have higher inflation expectations than any other generation. That doesn’t seem like such a ridiculous claim. These young people just lived through the highest inflation in decades, while not having a lengthy personal experience living through an economy with low inflation.

You can only base your future expectations off your personal experience.

The Bank of England conducted a study recently that shows at least 50% of people from ages 16-75, except those 25-44 years old, expect inflation to be over 3% in the future.

This makes sense given the older generations lived through the high inflations of the 1980s and the younger generation had their formative years during the high inflation of the 2020s.

So why is this important?

It has long been the position of central banks that inflation expectations drive inflation outcomes. If a business owner believes higher inflation is on the horizon, then the business owner will begin to raise their prices in anticipation. If a consumer believes inflation is coming, they may start to buy more goods in bulk or change their consumption behaviors.

Economies are complex machines. There is no right answer on how to handle these situations. Central bankers have two tools in their toolbox—expand/contract the money supply and increase/decrease interest rates.

At the same time that central bankers are trying to manage the economy, which is a nearly impossible task by itself, they will also have to be cognizant of the increasing chaos and conflict around the world.

For example, the United States is being forced to drastically increase our national debt in response to our geopolitical strategy. Here is how it works:

War breaks out somewhere in the world. Other nations ask the US for weapons & money. The US gives the weapons and money to other nations. Then the US begins to run low on weapons & money. More war breaks out globally because the US is weakened. Other nations ask the US for weapons & money. The cycle repeats.

As the US gets weaker, and the world becomes more chaotic, we are forced to increase our national debt at a furious pace in order to pay for all the weapons and money we are giving everyone else. You can see this happening with the conflict in Ukraine already. There has been more than $500 billion added to the national debt in a matter of weeks (not all for Ukraine but a material amount in response to that conflict). Some estimates are that the US will add $1 trillion to the national debt in a single month for the first time in history.

This is insanity.

Add in the fact that Israel is now asking the US for weapons and money, along with potential conflicts that could kick off in Taiwan and other geographic regions, and it is not hard to see a situation where the US gets stretched thin. We can’t fund every war on Earth without printing ourselves into ruin.

You are watching a global chess game between superpowers. China and others never have to enter into direct conflict with the US to secure victory if they can simply watch us bleed ourselves dry. It is imperative we do not repeat the mistakes of the great civilizations that came before us.

But here is the crazy part—remember the gen z crowd with high inflation expectations? They are probably going to end up being right. Central banks can not continue to print trillions of dollars annually without driving prices higher. Instead of laughing at the young generation because a journalist used the phrase “psychological scars,” we will be better off trying to understand what the young people know that we don’t.

Hope everyone has a great start to their week. I’ll talk to you tomorrow.

-Anthony Pompliano

Emma Hinchliffe is a senior writer at Fortune, where she covers women in business. She also is the author of the 5-time a week newsletter called "Broadsheet."

Emma recently wrote an article "Kim Kardashian turned Skims into a $4 billion company. She wants to build the next generation of unicorns with SKKY Partners, her new private equity firm." In this conversation, Emma breaks down why Kim Kardashian is going into the private equity sector, advantages & disadvantages, biggest risks, and how Kim & Jay Sammons got partnered up.

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Today’s letter is brought to you by Sidebar!

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To investors,

The national debt problem is very quickly getting much worse. We saw an increase of $275 billion added to the debt in a single day and as it was pointed out online, the US is on track to add $1 trillion to the national debt in a single month.

This is bonkers.

The United States now has $33.442 trillion in debt. We have not run a budget surplus since 2001, which means we have had 22 years of mismanagement, regardless of which political party is in power.

Last year, the national government collected $4.9 trillion but spent $6.27 trillion. This created a budget deficit of $1.38 trillion, which is the fourth-highest of the 21st century.

Not all of the politicians are asleep at the wheel though. Earlier this week, in a story that went largely uncovered, Indiana Congresswoman Victoria Spartz threatened to resign unless a national debt commission is formed. Here was part of her statement:

“I’ve done many very difficult things being one woman standing many times with many very long hours and personal sacrifices, but there is a limitation to human capacity. If Congress does not pass a debt commission this year to move the needle on the crushing national debt and inflation, at least at the next debt ceiling increase at the end of 2024, I will not continue sacrificing my children for this circus with a complete absence of leadership, vision, and spine. I cannot save this Republic alone.”

That is what we call a strongly worded statement.

The problem is just starting though. High interest rates are creating a horrible feedback loop of high interest payments on the national debt. According to Scarlet Fu at Bloomberg:

“The US government is currently spending more to pay interest on its $33 trillion national debt than it does on national defense, according to the US Treasury’s monthly statement. In the current fiscal year through August, the Treasury has spent $807.84 billion in interest on its debt securities. The Department of Defense’s outlay for military programs totaled $695.44 billion in the same period.”

Spending more money on interest payments than the defense budget seems outrageous. Then again, it is 2023 so are we actually surprised by anything insane these days?

I have a confession to make—I was shocked to see $275 billion added to the national debt in a single day. There are few things that surprise me anymore, but that one had my jaw on the ground.

I wish I knew the solution. Unfortunately, it appears that a perpetual deficit is the name of the game for the government. You have to wonder if we would even know what to do with a budget surplus if we pulled off a miracle and created one.

As the old saying goes, “no one is coming to save you.” You have to start thinking about how you will save, invest, and drive income in a world with an ever-increasing national debt. Because that is exactly where it looks like we are headed.

Hope you have a great day. I’ll talk to everyone tomorrow.

-Pomp

Lulu Cheng Meservey is the Executive Vice President of Corporate Affairs and Chief Communications Officer at Activision Blizzard. This conversation was recorded at the BUILD Summit in New York.

In this conversation, Lulu breaks down how you can cut through the noise and make people care about what you're doing, how to tailor your message to people externally & internally, tactics you can use, how to prepare for a crisis way before it comes, and Lulu breaks down why there is no peace time.

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How To Handle The Mainstream Media As A Startup Founder

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To investors,

The number of people employed in the American economy has grown from just under 100 million in 1980 to approximately 160 million today. It doesn’t hurt that the current unemployment rate is sitting at under 4%, which remains near historic lows.

Total employment and the unemployment rate in the United States from 1980 to 2022, with projections until 2028

Even though unemployment is low and almost half the total US population is employed at the moment, there are still 8.8 million open roles in our country.

I believe getting more people to work in the economy can help alleviate a number of problems we face as a society. GDP will grow faster. Companies will make more profits. Wages will increase. The inequality gap will shrink. And the US government will have a smaller burden placed on it for various social services.

But I am not merely talking about a problem from afar. For the last two and a half years, my team and I have helped thousands of people get a new job. We lost count last year around 2,000 cumulative new hires and believe the number to be approximately 3,000 people today.

Some of these individuals I personally trained so they could upskill and transition into the digital assets industry. Others were able to leverage a job marketplace we built to connect with a new employer. And even more people were placed in their new job by Proof of Talent, a recruiting firm we acquired.

Think about this for a second — a small team of less than 20 people were able to help about 3,000 people get a new job over a two and a half year timeline. That is around 3 people per day, every day, for a few years.

Imagine what we could do with a broader mandate than just bitcoin and digital assets?

Well, we are about to find out.

Today we are announcing that our job marketplace is expanding its service area to include any innovative startup company. The marketplace is rebranding under the name Dream Startup Job (website) and it is completely free to use for anyone who wants to get a new job in the startup world.

I believe that startups are the single greatest tool we have to change the world. The definition of insanity is a small group of people believing they can create something from scratch that disrupts a group of incumbents and is adopted by millions of people globally. The odds are low, but the potential reward is high.

These innovative startups need the best talent they can find. Every job role is applicable. Whether you are an engineer, an operations manager, an accountant, or an entry-level customer service agent, there is a startup out there that is looking for you.

If you want to check out some of those open roles, you can now do so at Dream Startup Job.

We still have hundreds of open roles at the top bitcoin and digital asset companies, but today we are launching the expansion into industry-agnostic startups with our partners at Eight Sleep, Varda, Flowhub, and Traba.

The pool of potential companies to work at is now bigger, so my goal is to eventually help 10 people per day get a new job. Slowly, but surely, we will keep making progress.

The more people employed in the American economy, the better off we all are. Hopefully our team can do a small part in cranking that employment rate even higher. If you have ideas on how we can partner, or how we can improve our solutions, please don’t hesitate to reach out. If you would like to list your open roles at your startup, you can do that by clicking here.

Have a great day. I’ll talk to everyone tomorrow.

-Pomp

Avlok Kohli is the CEO of AngelList. This conversation was recorded at the BUILD Summit in New York.

In this conversation, we talk about the culture of shipping speed at AngelList, fundraising environment, how cap tables are usually wrong, treasury management, hiring, private equity, and numerous industry trends.

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How To Improve Your Startup Immediately

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You are receiving The Pomp Letter because you either signed up or you attended one of the events that I spoke at. Feel free to unsubscribe if you aren’t finding this valuable. Nothing in this email is intended to serve as financial advice. Do your own research.

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Today’s letter is brought to you by Sidebar!

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To investors,

Federal Reserve officials are now saying the quiet part out loud—they intend to keep interest rates high for an extended period of time.

This strategy is in-line with the central bank’s commitment to get inflation in the US economy under control. After manipulating the cost of money to 0% for years, the Fed had to reverse course at a record pace. The rise in interest rates from 0% to 5.25% happened at a pace that was never seen before, yet the estimated damage to GDP growth and the labor market never materialized.

The economy is still growing and unemployment is under 4%.

But consumers are now realizing that a long-term shift has happened in the economy. Originally, many citizens planned to wait out the Fed’s interest rate hikes. They thought they could buy a home or car next year. They could use their savings built up during the pandemic to outlast any negative wage growth. And they saw increased interest rates as a way to drive a little extra income from holding bonds.

The problem is that the Fed has been in demand destruction mode for almost two years now and yesterday’s press conference signaled a long-term commitment to keeping rates high.

This means the American consumer has a choice. They can continue to put their life on hold for a few more years or they can throw their hands up and subject themselves to more expensive capital.

As Gina Heeb pointed out in the Wall Street Journal this morning, consumers are spending more of their income to cover housing costs, being forced to pay more on their car loans, and their credit card debt is exploding higher.

Based on this data, it appears that consumers are finally starting to live their lives and deal with the cost of capital increase. This makes sense from a psychology standpoint. It wouldn’t be too difficult to convince someone to put off the purchase of a home or car for a few months, but once you begin to talk about years, people don’t have the patience.

The average cost of a home, a mortgage payment, a car loan payment, and other ordinary living expenses will continue to rise nationally as rates remain persistently higher than they have been for the last decade.

The interesting part is that current interest rates are not necessarily higher than the historical average, but there is an entire generation of millennials who have spent their adult lives in a low interest rate environment. It had become the new normal. Every investment decision was based on an assumption of low interest rates. So was every purchase decision.

Now that rates are higher, and the Fed is signaling a commitment to long-term higher rates, this generation of consumers and investors will have to recalibrate. The irony of the situation is that boomers were slow to acclimate to low interest rates because it was foreign to their lived experience, but now millennials are likely going to be the ones who are slow to acclimate to high interest rates.

There is no specific cure to the problem. The pain will continue until young people realize the world has changed and they now live in a new regime. Their investment decisions now have to account for 5% interest rates. Their car and mortgage payments are going to be higher than they anticipated.

But that is the price for living today. It may not seem fair, but the worst mistake would be sitting around complaining rather than living life. Time is the most finite resource we get. Letting the central bank steal it from you because they made capital expensive sounds like a bad plan.

It won’t be easy for many people to figure it out, especially because we are talking about income and rising expenses, but it is possible. And all we can ask for is a chance to live an extraordinary life that makes us happy.

Hope you all have a great day. I’ll talk to everyone tomorrow.

-Pomp

Paolo Ardoino is the CTO of Tether. In this conversation, we talk about the rise of stablecoins, whether the market is winner-take-all or not, treasury management, how they ensure the peg stays actually backed by dollars, regulation & audits, accumulating bitcoin, banks, FDIC insurance, and more.

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Tether Co-Founder Explains Reserve Strategy

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To investors,

John Maynard Keynes once said, “When the facts change, I change my mind.”

This classic investment advice is equally true in our personal lives, so Keynes’ words rang in my head as I left New York City at the end of 2020. The city had become a skeleton of what it once was.

I had lived on the island of Manhattan for years and fell in love with the density of ambitious people, the contagious energy of every day life, and the serendipity that comes from packing 8.5 million people into 300 square miles.

New York City was home. I never thought I would leave. But here I was leaving the island for South Florida.

I didn’t feel guilty. I had given New York a chance during the pandemic. My wife (Polina) and I got married in Manhattan with no guests in July 2020. I was almost late to the ceremony because I was stuck in an Uber that couldn’t get around a miles-long protest.

Polina and I stayed in our apartment the entire year. We had not followed in our friends’ footsteps as they fled to rural Airbnbs or returned to their childhood bedrooms for months. We were New Yorkers. And New Yorkers can handle anything.

But as weeks turned into months, and months turned into almost a full year, we realized things were only going to get worse in the city that we loved. On a spontaneous trip to see a friend in Miami during November 2020, we decided that we would move to South Florida for the winter. “Just a few months,” we told ourselves. We will come back to NYC once it gets warmer.

Newsflash, we never came back.

The unconstitutional mandates took hold. The crime got worse. People continued to flee the city in droves. And on the opposite end of the country, Miami was booming. It seemed like someone new was moving to town every day. Founders. Venture capitalists. Hedge fund mangers. Movie stars. Musicians. Professional athletes. You name an industry and someone well-respected from it was moving to South Florida.

The good times were rolling.

As Polina and I settled into our new Miami life, we felt it was important to be all-in on living there. We bought a home. We bought a car. We had our first child at Jackson Memorial Hospital. We opened up an 8,500 square foot office in the heart of Brickell.

It was a real-time creation of the perfect life.

Unfortunately, something felt off. We noticed it fairly early into our stint in the suburbs. Could it be a monotony that came with seeing fewer people every day? Did we miss being able to walk to a coffee shop downstairs? Maybe we were just nostalgic about our past life and the addition of a new child was messing with our minds? None of it made sense, but you know when something is off.

It took two trips to NYC to realize what had happened. We had used our brains to move to Miami. Every aspect of our new life made rational sense. The weather was amazing. The taxes were low. The business was growing.

But our hearts were still in New York City.

Every single decision point told us that Miami was the better place to live, yet when we visited New York City, we felt more alive than ever. The city has an energy to it that is impossible to describe if you have never experienced it. We needed to leave to fully appreciate what it really means to live in the greatest city in the world.

I was a big believer in Miami’s growth story. I still am. People and capital are still moving to the city. F1 racing. Citadel. Messi. The list goes on and on. But those positive things can be true, while it is also true that Polina and I are personally happier in New York City.

As Keynes said, “When the facts change, I change my mind.” We made the decision to move to Miami with our brains. We are making the decision to move back to NYC with our hearts.

Dear New York — “We’re back.”

If you see me on the street, stop and say hello. Many of you do this already and I love meeting each of you. If you have an event that you’re putting together, send me an invite. If you have a company that is interesting, send me a message.

Polina explained her perspective on our move, which I highly suggest reading.

And I’ll leave you with a sentence someone recently told us, “New York City is the modern-day Rome.” And that is exactly where I want to be.

-Pomp

Peter Johnson is the Co-Head of Venture Investments at Brevean Howard Digital.

In this conversation we talk about the epic rise of stablecoins, how they have become the killer app of blockchain technology, where stablecoins are being used, why they are being used, and who is using stablecoins.

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Pomp’s Appearance on Fox Business with Liz Claman Yesterday

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To investors,

It has become obvious to me that American manufacturing is an essential component of our national security strategy moving forward. We need American companies building American technologies, including semiconductors.

As I researched this topic more, I was introduced to the team at Auradine. They are tackling two things I am interested in — American manufacturing and bitcoin mining. The founders are highly successful Silicon Valley entrepreneurs who are dedicating their time and resources to tackle a very difficult problem.

I asked Viswesh Ananthakrishnan, Head of Product Management, at Auradine to write a guest post on why it is critical to have US suppliers design & manufacture advanced semiconductors and systems for Bitcoin mining. Here are Viswesh’s thoughts:

Advanced semiconductors are crucial components in Bitcoin mining solutions, providing the computational power necessary to solve complex mathematical problems and earn mining rewards in the form of Bitcoins. At present, China has a manufacturing monopoly on ASICs used in Bitcoin mining. However, the size of the Bitcoin mining industry (by market capitalization) outside China is disproportionately much larger.

This lopsided distribution shows that even though China may have a stronghold on the manufacturing front, other countries and regions are contributing significantly to the overall growth, development, and profitability of Bitcoin mining. The decentralized nature of Bitcoin allows participants from around the world to engage in mining activities, resulting in a diverse and widespread ecosystem beyond the borders of any single country. It only makes sense that the design and manufacturing of Bitcoin mining ASICs should follow suit.

Unfortunately, the US semiconductor industry’s share in global semiconductor production capacity has seen a sharp decline over the last 30 years, falling from 37% to just 12%. This decline has been driven by increased competition from other countries and a lack of investment in domestic manufacturing capabilities. Recent events have demonstrated how vulnerable US businesses are to supply from overseas ASIC manufacturers. The COVID-19 pandemic had a significant impact on the semiconductor supply chain, causing disruptions and shortages that have affected a wide range of US industries.

Indeed, it has become crucial for the US to invest in and support its domestic semiconductor industry to ensure long-term growth and stability, in general for the broader economy and also specifically for the Bitcoin mining industry.

Making more semiconductors in the United States […] will strengthen our national security by making us less dependent on foreign sources

– Joe Biden, 46th President of the United States, July 2022

In response to these challenges, the Biden-Harris Administration has launched efforts to bring semiconductor manufacturing back to America through the CHIPS and Science Act. While these efforts represent important steps forward, there is still much work to be done to rebuild the U.S. semiconductor industry and ensure its long-term competitiveness.

Meanwhile, the economic significance of the Bitcoin mining industry in the US cannot be overstated, with a projected compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 9.3% between 2023 and 2029, starting at $9 billion in 2022. The maturation of capital markets and the development of financial instruments have played a key role in the quick ascent of the Bitcoin mining industry in the U.S. In recent years, there has been a surge of interest in Bitcoin and other cryptocurrencies from institutional investors. Recently, several asset management firms, including BlackRock and Fidelity, have filed applications with the SEC to launch Bitcoin ETFs.

The role of crypto is digitizing gold. […] Let’s be clear, bitcoin is an international asset, it’s not based on any one currency and so it can represent an asset that people can play as an alternative.”– Larry Fink (CEO of Blackrock), in an interview with Fox News, July 2023

The development of Bitcoin ETFs could further accelerate the growth of the Bitcoin mining industry in the U.S. If approved, these ETFs would make it easier for investors to gain exposure to Bitcoin through existing financial infrastructure and eliminate the need to hold the cryptocurrency themselves. This could lead to a surge in demand for Bitcoin from US investors and further growth of the mining industry in the U.S.

Local governments can play a crucial role in supporting their local Bitcoin mining industry by providing regulatory clarity, investing in infrastructure, offering tax incentives, promoting education and research, collaborating with industry associations, and supporting entrepreneurial initiatives. This support can foster economic growth, technological innovation, and job creation within the cryptocurrency mining sector. Examples from around the world, such as Crypto Valley in Switzerland, Inner Mongolia in China, Texas in the US, Alberta in Canada, Iceland, and Kazakhstan, demonstrate the different approaches governments can take to support their local mining industry. By providing a supportive environment for Bitcoin mining, local governments can attract and retain mining operations, contributing to the local economy and promoting the growth of the broader cryptocurrency industry.

In conclusion, recent developments in the geopolitical landscape and the strained relationship between the US and China in the advanced semiconductor and related technologies sectors portend a serious threat to the growth of several US industries. Specifically, US-based Bitcoin miners face significant challenges with the unpredictable supply of cutting-edge ASICs, potential security issues, and continued profitability.

It is critical for the United States to invest in designing and manufacturing advanced semiconductors for Bitcoin mining. This will help ensure a resilient supply chain, promote economic vitality, and maintain technology leadership in this rapidly growing industry. Continued investment and support for the domestic semiconductor industry is essential to achieving these goals and ensuring the long-term competitiveness of the U.S. in the global market for advanced semiconductors and systems.

Hope you enjoyed this guest post from Viswesh Ananthakrishnan, Head of Product Management at Auradine, on why it is critical to have US suppliers design & manufacture advanced semiconductors and systems for Bitcoin mining. Have a great day and I’ll talk to members tomorrow.

-Pomp

Peter Johnson is the Co-Head of Venture Investments at Brevean Howard Digital.

In this conversation we talk about the epic rise of stablecoins, how they have become the killer app of blockchain technology, where stablecoins are being used, why they are being used, and who is using stablecoins.

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Pomp’s Appearance on Fox Business with Liz Claman Yesterday

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You are receiving The Pomp Letter because you either signed up or you attended one of the events that I spoke at. Feel free to unsubscribe if you aren’t finding this valuable. Nothing in this email is intended to serve as financial advice. Do your own research.

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To investors,

People have been predicting a recession for months. But the economy doesn’t seem to care. The S&P 500 is up 15% year-to-date and nearly back to all-time highs. Unemployment also remains stubbornly low at 3.5%.

As Charlie Bilello points out, “after a record 25 consecutive months of negative real wage growth, wages have now outpaced inflation on a year-over-year basis for 3 straight months. This is a great sign for the American worker that hopefully continues.”

But the Federal Reserve is not out of the woods yet. In fact, the Fed is likely in an impossible situation. They have raised interest rates more than 500 basis points in about 18 months, which is the fastest pace on record. Headline inflation has fallen from over 9% to less than 4%, yet there are lingering concerns that inflation could reverse and accelerate again.

These inflation fears are largely driven by the fact that numerous economic measurements continue to come in at higher levels than expectations. According to Bloomberg’s Lisa Abramowicz, “investors are throwing in the towel on hopes for near-term central bank rate cuts. Global bond yields are at the highest levels since 2009 as economic data keeps coming in hotter than expected.”

She goes on to highlight that “a San Francisco Fed study estimates that US consumers have about $190 billion of excess savings left and that it'll likely be depleted during the current quarter.”

Then we can look at something like retail sales — Bilello states “after adjusting for inflation, US retail sales fell 1.3% over the last year, the 9th consecutive YoY decline. That's the longest down streak since 2009. Nominal retail sales increased 2% YoY vs. a historical average of 4.7%.”

But Kathy Jones says is more excited about the “large upside surprise in retail sales. Retail sales increased 0.7% vs. an expectation of 0.4% month-over-month. The control group, which feeds into GDP, increased 1.0% vs. an expectation of 0.5%.

So what exactly is going on in the US economy? Are we headed towards good times or bad times? Up or down? Pain or bliss? The short answer is that no one knows.

The Federal Reserve has to use these conflicting data points to determine whether they have done enough rate hikes. If they have, then inflation will continue to come down, the Fed will eventually cut rates, and asset prices will continue their decade-long trend of up-only. But if the Fed misjudges this, and they mistakenly pivot now prematurely, then we could see an accelerating inflation trend that catches the central bank unprepared.

Jeff Cox wrote for CNBC:

“Federal Reserve officials expressed concern at their most recent meeting about the pace of inflation and said more rate hikes could be necessary in the future unless conditions change, minutes released Wednesday from the session indicated.

That discussion during a two-day July meeting resulted in a quarter percentage point rate hike that markets generally expect to be the last one of this cycle.

However, discussions showed that most members worry that the inflation fight is far from over and could require additional tightening action from the rate-setting Federal Open Market Committee.

“With inflation still well above the Committee’s longer-run goal and the labor market remaining tight, most participants continued to see significant upside risks to inflation, which could require further tightening of monetary policy,” the meeting summary stated.”

The public narrative in recent weeks has switched from “the Fed will have to continue hiking interest rates and a recession is on the horizon” to “the Fed is done hiking interest rates and the good times are coming back.” These meeting minutes reveal that the central bank has a different view of the economy.

It is nearly impossible for a human to use backwards-looking economic data to make monetary policy decisions that impact the future. There are too many moving parts and an economy is too complex. The Federal Reserve will do the best they can, but the conflicting data is compounding the challenge in the current environment.

Regardless of whether the Fed continues to hike interest rates or not, someone is going to complain that the governing body got it wrong. Inflation never shows up — people will say it was never going to come anyways. Inflation comes roaring back — the “hike interest rates forever” crowd will be screaming “I told you so!”

Unfortunately the people caught in the crossfire of the monetary policy debate are everyday Americans who simply want to live their lives. They want to plan their future, including choosing a city to live in, a home to purchase, children to raise, and a job to obtain. These big life decisions are directly and indirectly impacted by the cost of money, whether people realize it or not.

If we don’t know the cost of money a month from now, it becomes nearly impossible to plan your future life with any degree of accuracy. That has always been the case, but seems more obvious today than ever before.

Hopefully we can escape this complex, uncertain, and chaotic time with minimal damage to the economy and the financial health of Americans. I am hoping for the best but preparing for the worst. I suggest you do the same.

Hope everyone has a great day. I’ll talk to you tomorrow.

  • Anthony Pompliano

Darius Dale is the founder & CEO of 42Macro.

In this conversation we talk about global liquidity, what drives it - both in private & public sector, and how to understand its future impact on asset prices.

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My Appearance on CNBC with Brian Sullivan Last Night

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To investors,

I found a number of interesting data points while I was digging into the bitcoin market over the weekend. First, there are now more than 1 million addresses on the bitcoin network with at least 1 bitcoin. That is growth of more than 100,000 addresses to this club in less than a year.

The percent of bitcoin in the circulating supply that has not moved in the last two years is now at a new all-time high of 56%. This means that more than one out of every two bitcoin in circulation has not moved in two years.

The percent of circulating supply that has not moved in 5 years is also at an all-time high of 29%.

Over 70% of all bitcoin addresses are “in profit,” which means they acquired the current bitcoin they are holding at a lower price than today’s price point.

Although there have been many people selling their bitcoin at a loss in recent months, bitcoin holders who have sold in the last few days are selling at a profit again.

Miners had been selling bitcoin throughout the second half of 2022. These same market participants have been buying/holding bitcoin year-to-date. It is a strong sign to see the lack of sell pressure from miners in the market.

Using the new data platform Velo Data, we can see the best day for bitcoin futures returns in a given week is Tuesday. The average futures return over the last year on Tuesday is more than double the average return for any other day of the week.

Bitcoin is still down more than 50% from the 2021 all-time high in price, but the digital currency’s compound annual growth rate for the last decade remains more than 75%.

The narrative over the last few months has been focused on the regulatory environment, along with a continued belief in the mainstream media that bitcoin was a bubble. These data points, along with various fundamental analysis, suggest that bitcoin is actually in a very strong position.

Any time you have a highly illiquid asset that could potential see a large influx in demand (Wall Street ETF applications as one example), it is worth paying attention to. The supply/demand lesson you learned in Economics 101 still rules the day.

Hope you all have a great start to your week. I’ll talk to everyone tomorrow.

-Pomp

Anthony Pompliano breaks down billionaire David Rubenstein’s thoughts on bitcoin, BlackRock, and why he believes bitcoin is not going away.

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Joe Rogan and Post Malone Discuss Risks of CBDCs

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Today’s letter is brought to you by Sidebar!

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“Providing and receiving support from others who play a similar role to you is one of the best ways to grow your capabilities and succeed.” - Vice President, Roku

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To investors,

Dave Portnoy, the founder of media company Barstool Sports, just pulled off the greatest business deal of the last decade. This transaction will be studied in business schools for years to come.

To understand how this happened, we must first understand what makes Barstool Sports special. I wrote an article more than 6 years ago that explained it in the following way:

“The Barstool Sports magic is driven by charismatic personalities, a cultural obsession with memes / humor, and a system level evolution in distribution platforms. Gone are the days of writing long form, serious content. The last five years have ushered in an acceleration of shareable, humorous content in reaction to the shift in consumer interests and decreasing attention spans.

The focus on “clicks” by media empires was once a recipe for success, but is now a bee line to negative unit economics and the inherent fall from grace that follows. Somehow a formerly small, unknown sports blog from New England avoided the errors of their idols and figured out the media model of the future.”

Simply, the company figured out how to do something different and it resonated with a large audience. Readers and viewers were not the only people who noticed. Barstool Sports was able to solicit a number of different investors to put money into the business over the last few years.

  • January 2016 — The Chernin Group buys 51% of Barstool Sports for a rumored $7-10 million

  • January 2018 — The Chernin Group invests $15 million at $100+ million valuation

  • January 2020 — Penn National buys 36% of Barstool Sports for $163 million

  • February 2023 — Penn National buys the remainder of Barstool Sports for $388 million

As of February 2023, Penn National owned 100% of Barstool Sports and they had paid $551 million for it. Not bad for a company that started out 20 years ago as a free physical newspaper handed out personally by the founder.

But the deal between Barstool Sports and Penn National did not come without challenges. Penn is in the casino and gambling business, which is highly regulated. Dave Portnoy and Barstool Sports are a regulators’ nightmare.

So it was clear how Barstool could bring more awareness and users to Penn, but it also became obvious that Barstool was making life more difficult for Penn as well.

This is where ESPN comes in. The media company has been trying to figure out how to get into the gambling business for awhile now. Their traditional revenue business is struggling as consumers ditch cable networks and the overlap with gambling for a sports broadcast network is a no brainer.

ESPN is a media company. Penn National is a gambling company. And yesterday they announced that the two companies are going to enter into a 10-year partnership. Penn will pay ESPN $1.5 billion over 10 years, along with grant them $500 million of warrants to purchase 31.8 million Penn common shares. There will be a new sportsbook, called ESPN Bet, that is launched out of the partnership.

This left open the question — what about Barstool?

Barstool and ESPN have a long history of not getting along. They have tried to work together in the past, but a TV show collaboration lasted less than a week. Portnoy and the Barstool team have also spent years mocking and ridiculing ESPN and their staff. It would be an understatement to say the two companies despise each other.

Penn National had to make a decision about what to do with Barstool. It appears they couldn’t sell the property to a competitor, which is not surprising given how controversial Barstool has become over the years. So Penn did the next best thing — they sold the company back to founder Dave Portnoy.

The announcements yesterday read “Dave Portnoy buys back Barstool Sports!” Suspiciously there was no purchase price though. Since Penn is a public company, I knew they would have to disclose the information so I went to read the public filing. My mind was blown when I read the details of the deal.

Dave Portnoy paid $0 to purchase 100% of Barstool Sports. Yes, you read that right. The man who started a company that was purchased for $551 million less than 9 months ago is now back in full ownership of his business for no additional money.

Penn National made Dave agree to a non-compete, which means he can’t launch a sportsbook in the future, and a number of other non-monetary covenants, including a rumored clause that won’t allow other gambling companies to advertise with Barstool Sports. Penn also negotiated to receive 50% of any future sale or monetization event with Barstool.

Those concessions from Dave and his team are cute, but they still paid $0 to get Barstool back. And during Dave’s video announcing the deal yesterday, he mentioned that he will never sell Barstool again, so my guess is that Penn will never see another dollar from Barstool Sports.

Dave Portnoy is now the full owner of a cash-flowing media empire that does hundreds of millions of dollars. He monetized his ownership once and then he just pulled off one of the greatest business deals of the last few decades.

What a wild world we live in.

Hope you all have a great day. I’ll talk to you tomorrow.

-Pomp

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To investors,

This weekend I worked with the team at Bay Area Times to publish an overview of the US economy using 78 different charts. You can watch the video on YouTube or on Twitter. Here are five of my favorites:

Most of the GDP growth is coming from the western and southern United States.

There have been three of the five largest bank failures in US history this year.

We have erased the past 20 years of gains in life expectancy after the metric fell to 76 years.

And California has 70% of the top Artificial Intelligence startups in the United States.

If you are interested in better understanding the US economy, I highly suggest watching this video. It takes about 10 minutes to see everything and it is jam-packed with information.

The team at Bay Area Times explains the news every morning in 5 minutes or less using graphics and visuals. You should subscribe to the email. It is completely free and will make you more informed.

Hope you all have a great day. I’ll talk to everyone tomorrow.

-Pomp

Remi Adeleke is a former Navy SEAL, and also the author of 2 books, "Transformed: A Navy SEAL’s Unlikely Journey from the Throne of Africa, to the Streets of the Bronx, to Defying All Odds" & "Chameleon: A Black Box Thriller.

"Chameleon" is his brand new fiction story of his life, and many of the experiences he went through. This man has not only gone from being a Navy SEAL, but he has also broke into the media & entertainment industry.

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My Fox Business Appearance From Last Week

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To investors,

The Federal Reserve was mocked relentlessly during the pandemic for their atrocious understanding of their impact on inflation. After cutting interest rates to 0% and helping print trillions of dollars, the central bank was confident that inflation would be transitory.

They were wrong.

Inflation peaked at over 9% in the United States and the CPI metric remained above 5% for about two years. There was nothing transitory about the inflation that ravaged the bottom 50% of citizens who have no investable assets. As if that was not bad enough, the Fed appeared to compound the problem by jacking up interest rates over 500 basis points in just over a year.

This was an important development because the Fed had previously given guidance in 2020 and 2021 that interest rates would remain below 1% for years to come. Since individuals and businesses planned their lives off that guidance, the central bank violated their trust when they did the exact opposite.

These two mishaps make it clear why very few people believed the Fed when they stated their intention to achieve a soft landing of the US economy back in 2022. The idea was the monetary policy leaders would be able to increase interest rates and drain liquidity from the economy without experiencing a significant increase in unemployment or a meaningful contraction in economic activity.

Everyone from market participants to former central bankers highlighted the near impossibility of this task. But, in a stroke of genius or a batch of good fortune, it appears more likely every day that the Federal Reserve may pull off their soft landing target.

Yesterday, the central bank raised the interest rate by 25 basis points to a target range of 5.25% - 5.5%, which is the highest interest rate range in 22 years.

This steep of an acceleration in the interest rate has never happened before. The consensus view has been a recession would be imminent because you can not increase interest rates this quickly without breaking things.

After receiving more data, the answer appears more complicated than we previously thought.

First, we already experienced a recession last year. The GDP data for Q1 and Q2 2022 was negative, so this met the standard of a recession in most people’s eyes, especially given the recession definition has long been “two quarters of negative GDP growth.”

You probably don’t remember that recession though. Why? The National Bureau of Economic Research boasts of having a monopoly on calling a recession. You can’t make this stuff up. The organization has said that two quarters of negative GDP growth does not automatically qualify as a recession, but instead they will let the American people know when a recession has actually occurred. It would be funny if it was not so absurd.

The second piece of nuance related to a recession and the financial tightening pursued by the Federal Reserve is how resilient the US economy has been throughout this period. Jeff Cox of CNBC explains why the economic strength is a leading indicator that the odds of a recession are diminishing:

“Economic growth has been surprisingly resilient despite the rate hikes.

Second-quarter GDP growth is tracking at a 2.4% annualized rate, according to the Atlanta Fed. Many economists are still expecting a recession over the next 12 months, but those predictions so far have proved at least premature. GDP rose 2% in the first quarter following a large upward revision to initial estimates.

Employment also has held up remarkably well. Nonfarm payrolls have expanded by nearly 1.7 million in 2023, and the unemployment rate in June was a relatively benign 3.6% – the same level as a year ago.”

This leads us to question how the Federal Reserve could aggressively hike interest rates, yet nothing is breaking in the economy? Well, that is not necessarily true.

The third piece of nuance is related to the areas of damage, which have been in unexpected corners of the economy. Historically, a central bank’s pursuit of quantitative tightening would lead to high unemployment and GDP contraction. While those have stayed strong and bucked the historical trend, we have seen numerous banks blow up in the last few months.

Three of the four largest bank failures in history have occurred in the last seven months. We continue to see regional banks failing on a weekly basis. So this means that the Fed’s actions didn’t impact the average consumer in a way that was previously predicted, but instead it literally killed financial institutions — and the Fed continues to tighten financial conditions despite banks breaking.

So where does this leave us now?

The Federal Reserve is going to wait for more data on inflation and jobs before deciding whether to continue hiking interest rates or not. They should get two full months of data before they need to make another decision, which will give them a good idea of how strong the economy really is at the moment.

The odds of a recession are diminishing by the day as well. The longer that interest rates stay above 5% without unemployment growing aggressively or GDP contracting in a material way, the less likely it is that we will see the pain of a widespread recession.

If this happens, which is increasingly looks like it will, the Federal Reserve will have pulled off the impossible — a soft landing. It is still too early to celebrate. There are a variety of things that could go wrong, but if a soft landing is achieved then we should congratulate the Fed on a job well done.

After their recent mistakes and inaccurate predictions, the central bank could use a win on such an important stage.

Hope you all have a great day. I’ll talk to everyone tomorrow.

-Pomp

Remi Adeleke is a former Navy SEAL, and also the author of 2 books, "Transformed: A Navy SEAL’s Unlikely Journey from the Throne of Africa, to the Streets of the Bronx, to Defying All Odds" & "Chameleon: A Black Box Thriller.

"Chameleon" is his brand new fiction story of his life, and many of the experiences he went through. This man has not only gone from being a Navy SEAL, but he has also broke into the media & entertainment industry.

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To investors,

Gambling is an American tradition. More specifically, the lottery has been a core component to funding the rise of America and many of our most respected institutions.

The Virginia Company of London created the first lottery in America in 1616 to raise money for ventures chartered by King Charles, including the establishment of the first permanent settlement in Jamestown, Virginia.

Over time, all 13 of the original colonies established their own lotteries with the goal of raising money for their operations. Given where the money was going, it became a civic responsibility to play the lottery.

The lotteries didn’t stop there. These games have been used to fund churches, libraries, and various prestigious universities including Harvard, Yale, Columbia, Dartmouth, and Princeton.

Lotteries have evolved over the years and now jackpots are reaching more than $1 billion. That seems insane, but why is it happening?

The rules have changed and now millions more people can participate in a single lottery drawing. The more people who are playing, as long as no one wins the pot of money, gives fuel to a larger and larger amount up for grabs.

There are two types of lotteries in the United States — state lotteries and multi-jurisdictional lotteries. State lotteries can only be played within the state borders and the winning ticket must be redeemed there as well. Multi-jurisdictional lotteries are available across multiple states.

The state lotteries are usually smaller in size because fewer people are eligible to play them. The multi-jurisdictional lotteries are where the $1+ billion winning pots have been accumulated.

There are two main lottery brands — Powerball and Mega Millions.

According to the Powerball website, they have raised more than $29 billion for public programs and services. Here is how it works:

“Powerball tickets are $2 per play. Tickets are sold in 45 states, the District of Columbia, Puerto Rico and the U.S. Virgin Islands. More than half of all proceeds from the sale of a Powerball ticket remain in the jurisdiction where the ticket was sold. Drawings are broadcast live every Monday, Wednesday and Saturday at 10:59 pm ET.

Players select five numbers between 1 and 69 and one Powerball number between 1 and 26.

The Powerball jackpot grows until its won. Players win a prize by matching one of the 9 ways to win. The jackpot is won by matching all five white balls in any order and the red Powerball.”

The 10 largest jackpot winnings range from $2 billion to $632 million.

  • $2.040 Billion

  • $1.586 Billion

  • $1.080 Billion

  • $768.4 Million

  • $758.7 Million

  • $754.6 Million

  • $731.1 Million

  • $699.8 Million

  • $687.8 Million

  • $632.6 Million

Mega Millions is slightly less popular, but they have been the recipient of a number of large jackpots as well.

These jackpots are measured in hundreds of millions or billions of dollars, so where exactly does all this money go? The answer, as with most things in life, is it depends. Each lottery system is a little different and each state treats the lottery revenue in a different way.

Generally, here is a breakdown of where the funds go:

  • 50% goes to the lottery winner

  • 10% goes to administrative costs

  • 5% is commissions to retailers who sell lottery tickets

  • 35% is divided among states based on pro-rata ticket sales

The amount of money given to the states is where things get interesting. Each state can receive tens of millions of dollars on the larger jackpots, so they have to decide what to do with that money.

California, as an example, is exclusively focused on funding educational efforts, while Arizona supports the following programs:

  • Education

  • General Government

  • Health and Welfare

  • Inspection and Regulation

  • Natural Resources

  • Protection and Safety

  • Commerce Authority Arizona Competes Fund

  • Court Appointed Special Advocate Fund (Unclaimed prizes)

  • Dept of Gaming

  • Healthy Arizona

  • Heritage Fund

  • Homeless Shelters

  • General Fund (by Category)

  • Mass Transit

  • University Bond Fund

  • Automation Projects Fund

  • Internet Crimes Against Children Victims' Rights

  • Internet Crimes Against Children Victims

  • Tribal College Dual Enrollment Program

Most people look at the lottery as a dumb game that is a tax on the unintelligent. There is a hint of truth to that thought process. Gambling addiction is real and every state sinks significant resources into addiction hotlines or other combative measures.

Lotteries have also been apart of American culture since the founding of our country. They have helped to fund early settlements, well-respected institutions, and various public services in modern times.

With billion dollar jackpots happening more frequently due to multi-jurisdiction games, the lottery has become a big business. In fact, it is so big that the business and investing world will have a hard time ignoring it in the future.

Hope you all have a great day. I’ll talk to you tomorrow.

-Pomp

Darius Dale is the founder & CEO of 42Macro.

In this conversation, we talk about the S&P 500, bitcoin, consumer spending, manufacturing, capacity utilization, and what will the Fed do with interest rates later this year?

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To investors,

Growth has been demonized over the last decade as something that we should fear. The technology industry is chastised for “growth at all cost.” The energy industry is protested for growth in consumption and production. Numerous billionaires warn of the risks associated with overpopulation. The message is clear — growth is bad.

But I have long disagreed with this idea.

For years, I have been trying to articulate that the opposite is true. Growth is not only good, but it is essential to human flourishing.

I wrote a letter to each of you earlier this year titled, “Grow or Die,” where I argued this must be the motto for the United States of America over the next 80 years. Economic growth is the only rational answer to our financial and technological problems:

“This leads to the multi-trillion dollar question — how do we potentially double the GDP growth of America?

There is really only one viable path in my opinion. We have to double and triple down on technology and innovation. We have to create new products and services. We have to be the leader across artificial intelligence, bitcoin, space, genome sequencing, psychedelics, and much more. If the idea is fringe and potentially disruptive today, the United States must pour immense resources into the sector.

Many things won’t work. That is perfectly fine. The venture capital model is proven for driving innovation. If the US government, and private investors, can unilaterally pursue a similar strategy of funding innovation, we may have a shot of turning this problem around. If not, the United States will continue to erode away as every great nation has done in the past.

Grow or die. That is the motto for America over the next 80 years. History tells us what happens if we fail at the mission. Hopefully we are smart enough to avoid that fate.”

In public talks at conferences I have discussed the importance of the technology industry to accelerate growth. We have to grow out of our problems or we risk being swallowed by them.

A quick Twitter search turns up tweet-after-tweet on this idea as well.

As if that wasn’t enough, I even started a company that is focused on training and employing people to put certain industries in a better position to accelerate economic growth.

This is the single most important idea of our generation in my opinion — we must grow.

There has only been one problem though…I have struggled to articulate the idea in a simple manner. Grow or die is a cute phrase, but it doesn’t fully encompass the different aspects of the issue. None of the existing movements or schools of thought fit perfectly with this problem and proposed solution.

Thankfully, this has recently changed.

A group of pseudonymous Twitter accounts have also identified the same problem and been championing growth as the solution. They appear to be much better at branding and marketing too.

Their chosen name for this movement? “e/acc” which is short for Effective Accelerationism.

In a Substack post explaining the idea, the founders of the e/acc movement write an explanation of the problem:

“It’s hard to avoid the messages: mankind is bad. There are too many of us. Our problems are too many and they are too hard to solve.

Many people are saying the solution to these problems is to take a step backwards, that the solution is degrowth. But degrowth is a kind of surrender. Degrowth is central planning hopped up on scarcity mindset. Degrowth is a wolf in sheep’s clothing.”

Not exactly an optimistic message from the doomers amongst us. The founders go on to explain why e/acc is the counter-argument. An argument for optimism:

“At the core of e/acc is a set of conclusions about the world drawn from the physics behind life itself, and the path forward it lays out is as clear as it is compelling. All there is left to do is pitch in and help. All there is left to do is build.

In more practical terms, e/acc is about how and why we will all flourish in the world we are building right now. In a world of where we are fed a constant stream of reasons to be hopeless, e/acc is a reason to be hopeful in this very moment. That, more than anything else, is why e/acc is the nexus of so much energy, and why I hope you will be excited about it, too.”

The founders explain what e/acc is from their prospective:

“The essence of e/acc (effective accelerationism) is a belief, based in thermodynamics, that existence has certain characteristics that are most amenable to life that continuously expands. We’ll get into that soon.

First, practically speaking, the solution to the problems facing humanity is to grow out of them. Humanity solves problems through technological advancement and growth. Contrary examples from history—where humanity has solved a problem by skulking backward—are scarce to non-existent. This is not a surprise, and is in fact a consequence of our physical reality.

There is nothing stopping us from creating abundance for every human alive other than the will to do it. We have the most powerful information technology known to man on our side: the market. And the same technological growth that is helping out in other places is increasing the power of the market as well.”

And lastly, the founders of the e/acc movement identify concrete goals that humanity should work towards in order to grow out of our problems, create a more prosperous world, and improve the lives of billions of people:

“Strategically speaking we need to work toward several overarching civilizational goals that are all interdependent.

  • Increase the amount of energy we can harness as a species (climb the Kardashev gradient.) In the short term this almost certainly means nuclear fission.

  • Increase human flourishing via pro-population growth policies and pro-economic growth policies (emergent altruism, placing economic power and agency in the hands of the meek).

  • Create Artificial General Intelligence (allows supplementation of labor with capital) the single greatest force multiplier in human history.

  • Develop interplanetary and interstellar transport so that humanity can spread beyond the Earth.”

Given my previous focus on the importance of growth, and the immense disagreement with the degrowth argument, I find myself nodding in violent agreement or saying “exactly!” as I read more about the effective accelerationism movement.

The things that I have been writing, talking, and tweeting about now have a banner to fall under. There is a movement of people who agree and are working to bring this idea to fruition. As @basedbeffjezos said on Twitter recently, investors allocating dollars in venture capital have been e/acc all along:

“VCs were e/acc all along without knowing it. They are the intelligence of the capital-allocation organism, allocating $$$ towards tech/organizational units that have an expected ability to attract further capital and grow.

A monetary version of thermo dissipative adaptation.

Capital allocators are local control nodes for the greedy bottom-up self-adaptive system that is our techno-capital machine.

Capitalism is a form of intelligence.”

The problem of slow growth has been identified by critical thinkers for years. They have been screaming from the roof top on the importance of growth, innovation, and technology. Now that the idea has turned into a movement, and there is a memorable name associated with it, my expectation is that this idea will explode in popularity globally.

That may be the most important thing to inspire a generation of young people to invest their time and energy into building solutions for the hardest problems our society faces.

I’ll leave you with the wise words of the e/acc founders:

“Whether you’re building a family, a startup, a spaceship, a robot, or better energy policy, just build.

Do something hard. Do it for everyone who comes next. That’s it. Existence will take care of the rest. Just build.”

Hope you all have a great start to your week. I’ll talk to you tomorrow.

-Pomp

Jaime Leverton is the CEO of Hut8 Mining, one of North America’s largest innovation-focused digital asset mining pioneers and high-performance computing infrastructure providers.

In this conversation, we cover their diversified approach to mining, capital allocation, geographic approach, regulation, & more.

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To investors,

There are a few graphics and visuals that I came across over the weekend that tell a scary story for the US economy. First, we know that the Federal Reserve has been hiking interest rates aggressively. Most people have heard the Fed’s increase from 0% to 5%+ is the fastest in history, but it seems even crazier when you see the comparison visually.

The United States has never seen anything like this before — the Fed has raised rates faster and further than any time in history. We had three of the four largest bank failures in history as a result. Now everyone is waiting for the supposed incoming recession.

The Fed has not received the memo though. There is guidance from multiple members of the Fed that we should expect further rate hikes through the end of the year. The claim is that inflation needs to be snuffed out, the consumer is still strong, and the labor market is tight enough to handle the increased quantitative tightening.

Some of those data points are correct — it is not the full story though.

As @Gameoftrades_ on Twitter pointed out, “households' net worth is now contracting at the deepest levels since the 2008 Financial Crisis.”

This is coinciding with retail money market funds rising at an alarming pace. Why is this important? This same development was seen before recessions related to the Dot Com bust, the Global Financial Crisis, and Covid-19.

These data points do not guarantee a recession is on the horizon, but they are definitely giving us a reason to pay close attention. In these past recessions, GDP growth has been negative, unemployment has risen, and stock prices have fallen.

The same analyst goes on to point out that “markets tend to decline considerably when the unemployment rate rises rapidly.”

As you can see in this graphic, we had a drawdown in stock prices last year, yet the unemployment rate has remained stubbornly low. In recent months, we have seen a small creep up from 3.4% to 3.6% — that is not remotely close to past situations where the unemployment rate went up hundreds of basis points during market declines.

Maybe we should be worried that unemployment is going to accelerate though? WisdomTree’s Jeff Weniger made the point on Friday that “the Fed's Senior Loan Officer Survey is a leading indicator of what happens next. Credit tightens, labor markets weaken.”

Again, if these data points followed the historical trend then we are in for a lot of pain in the coming months.

No one knows what is going to happen in the future. The Fed doesn’t know. Investors don’t know. And talking heads in the media don’t know either. This is why you can see bulls and bears wagering capital in the market to express their view of the future.

With QQQ up 38% to start the year, and the SPY up 15% over the same timeframe, it is fairly clear that there are more buyers than sellers in the equities market through the first half of 2023. Add in the fact that bitcoin is up more than 80% from January to the first week of July and there is a compelling story that investors are plowing capital back into risk assets.

I chalk this up to the classic reminder — don’t listen to what people are saying, just watch what they do. You can find people across finance and tech that are convinced the bad times are just around the corner. Investors in equities and bitcoin are making a very different bet. And the Fed? They are playing chicken with a recession.

Narratives are cute, but they don’t pay the bills. The skin-in-the-game is where you want to keep your eye. Everything else is just noise. Markets are confusing and complex enough. If I had to boil down the only thing you needed to know in investing over the last 15 years, and still the single most important thing to know today, it would be “don’t fight the Fed.”

Hope you all have a great day. I’ll talk to each of you tomorrow.

-Pomp

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Javier Ramírez Lugo is the founder of Cuota.

He has had an incredible experience doing sales at Zenefits, Rippling, and WeWork. He is one of the most experienced and insightful people I have ever talked to about sales, and I always learn something every time we speak. This conversation breaks down how you as a founder or a salesperson can get better, how you can drive revenue, processes, hiring, firing, how to manage, and other hacks & tricks.

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To investors,

I hosted a conference on bitcoin mining yesterday. Speakers included CEOs and leaders of the most successful mining companies in the industry. (view recording here)

The conversations were packed with insights and I learned a lot. Below you will find my notes on each conversation, along with takeaways on bitcoin mining, regulation, power grids, hash rate, and where the industry is going over the coming 2-3 years.

Bitcoin mining is a core component of the bitcoin industry — I hope this event and these notes are helpful as you learn more about the infrastructure behind the digital currency.

Speaker #1 - Daniel Roberts, Co-Founder & Co-CEO of Iris Energy (website)

  • Iris Energy has used 100% renewable energy to mine bitcoin since day one, and they’ve only entered markets where the introduction of their load solves energy market problems.

  • The Fourth Industrial Revolution, which we’re already in, creates an exponential demand for energy-intensive computing power. The largest chokepoint is building enough infrastructure in a socially-acceptable manner to deliver services into the digital and exponential world that has begun to take off.

  • When I asked Daniel to explain how much they consider regulation as part of their site selection process, Daniel responded with their philosophy, “We just try to step back, and eventually, the truth wins. If you fundamentally are delivering good services, you're rehiring workers in local communities, and you're genuinely delivering benefits into an energy market, then just deal with the noise, block it out, address the fundamentals, educate people, and do the right thing.”

Speaker #2 - Jaime Leverton, CEO of Hut8 (website)

  • Hut8 follows a more diversified strategy than many of the bitcoin miners that only focus on mining bitcoin. Why? Hut8 was one of the first bitcoin miners to go public in 2018, and they had a very difficult time during that bear market. When they brought Jaime in as CEO in 2020, they did so because they wanted someone with a background in traditional compute that could diversify the business in order to be better positioned for a bear market. They did this by purchasing a high-performance computing business and building out fiat-based revenue streams aimed at dampening the bitcoin mining-related volatility outside of the company’s control.

  • There are massive differences in the approach required for a bitcoin mining operation and a traditional data center. Traditional data centers require a stable base load running 24/7 with things like dual power feeds, high security, and multiple generators to ensure no downtime. Bitcoin mines, on the other hand, have a flexible workload with no customer data being protected, so they are much more straightforward. A traditional bitcoin mine costs $300,000 to $800,000 per megawatt, while a traditional data center could be anywhere between $8 million and $13 million per megawatt.

  • This most recent bear market has been particularly challenging for bitcoin miners. The energy crisis, combined with a low bitcoin price, and a constantly rising global hash rate created a sort of perfect storm for bitcoin miners. Because Hut8 shored up its balance sheet during the bull market, they’ve been able to take advantage of good opportunities during the bear market.

  • Jaime thinks that as an industry one of the areas that needs the most focus is education and breaking down a lot of the misunderstanding that surrounds bitcoin mining. This will drive more conversations that lead to thoughtful regulation and allow bitcoin miners to partner with grids and communities in a way that benefits all parties.

  • After spending 20+ years in the traditional technology world, Jaime has been most surprised by how supportive and collaborative the entire community is. Unlike many of the large public companies she previously worked at, she feels that all of the companies in the bitcoin mining space know each other and are broadly trying to do what’s in the best interest of the industry.

Speaker #3 - Harry Sudock, Chief Strategy Officer of GRIID (website)

  • The GRIID team believes that money and energy are foundational infrastructure layers to a functioning society and a functioning economy, which is why they decide to focus their company on “infrastructure” rather than only “bitcoin.”

  • Bitcoin mining is still not very big in the context of our current power systems. A bitcoin mining operation will consume somewhere between 25 to 500 megawatts, while the large-scale providers of electricity in the US are generating in the 30,000 to 50,000-megawatt range. Harry currently sees bitcoin revenue streams as being a linchpin that may allow a project to get greenlit, but he thinks we’re still quite a ways out from bitcoin having a large influence on how major grids are structured.

  • Harry believes that bitcoin miner revenue today is a small fraction of what it’ll eventually become in the future. Why? Because he thinks people don’t have a clear appreciation yet for how quickly the compounding clock starts on the high-value, low-cost, high-flexibility electricity contracts we see in the bitcoin mining industry and the transformative role these types of business models can play in larger systems.

  • A power plant combined with a bitcoin mine creates abundance across three vectors:

  • 1) Utilization goes way up - The monetized hours goes above 97%

  • 2) The cost to operate goes significantly down - The unit economics of each megawatt hour improves drastically because you’re able to run the plant much cleaner since there is no longer a need for maintenance and spinning up and down based on demand.

  • 3) Terminal value increases - Every additional useful life year you tack on to the back end of an asset's useful life has free cash flow associated with it and a multiple that gets applied to it.

Speaker #4 - Jason Les, CEO of RIOT (website)

  • Jason believes hash rate will only continue to grow over the coming years. Hash rate from China has come back online or been relocated. He does not believe China has zero hash rate today. The economic incentive is too strong.

  • Public miners have access to US capital markets which has been a large driver in the increase in hash rate. There are investment bankers who cater specifically to bitcoin miners and RIOT has found it easy to get equity capital since they have a highly liquid stock.

  • The general growth of bitcoin has driven more awareness, which leads to entrepreneurs around the world looking for cheap energy to convert into bitcoin.

  • The United States could capture more than 50% of hash rate in the future. Jason does not believe this would be a problem because if the US ever became hostile, similar to what China did, the hash rate would pick up and move elsewhere.

  • RIOT’s main goal is to mine as much bitcoin as possible, at the lowest cost possible. They believe it is essential to have efficient machines and low cost power to successfully achieve this goal. They are not focused on any other high performance computational tasks. Bitcoin only. They have approximately 3-4% of global hash rate and are likely the largest miner in the world.

  • RIOT has pursued a vertically integrated strategy – they want to own as much of their supply chain as possible, including an electrical manufacturing company.

  • RIOT believes consuming power is not a bad thing. They see more energy consumption as a clear signal of human flourishing. A lot of energy is wasted throughout the world and bitcoin mining, which helps to stabilize electricity grids, is a net positive. You can think of bitcoin mining as an energy battery — it consumes power when there is surplus and delivers power back to the grid when there is an energy deficit.

  • Recent regulatory situation does not directly affect the RIOT business, but indirectly it has made bank relationships tougher. There are also negative impacts on the public policy front due to the recent regulatory crackdown.

Speaker #5 - Matt Lohstroh, co-founder of Giga Energy (website)

  • Giga monetizes wasted energy in the oil field by capturing stranded gas to power energy-intensive computing. Giga also sells high-quality bitcoin mining infrastructure such as containers, generators, ASICs, and electrical equipment.

  • Bitcoin miners who build on-grid have a long lead time and big capital expense. Giga tries to shorten the time frame and reduce the capital required by building within 50 feet of the oil well, using smaller infrastructure, and being off-grid.

  • Capturing gas flare is reducing CO2 emissions. It is incredibly bad for humans to live next to these gas flares, so Giga is improving the lives of these individuals and creating a better environment through their work.

  • Most power producers that Giga works with try to hold the bitcoin after it has been mined, but the economics of mining force them to sell when price is drawing down.

  • Matt believes most people miss how important the economics of equipment can be in mining. He says that you make your money “on the buy.” It is essential to be disciplined when deciding when to allocate capital to this hardware. Giga works hard to “future-proof” their hardware as much as possible, but this is a moving target.

  • Giga sells their hardware and mining equipment to everyone from one-off buyers to large public companies. The diversity of customers speaks to the various applications for bitcoin mining and the various economic benefits that can be delivered to power producers.

  • Matt predicts there will be a lot of consolidation in the bitcoin mining space over the coming years. The economics of the industry, combined with the macro environment, lends itself to efficiency and executives understand they could be stronger together. He does not see the cyclical nature of bitcoin mining changing any time soon.

Speaker #6 - Fred Thiel, CEO of Marathon Digital Holdings (website)

  • Marathon Digital Holdings is one of the largest, most energy efficient, and most technologically advanced Bitcoin mining companies, as well as one of the largest holders of Bitcoin among publicly traded companies in North America.

  • Marathon believes strongly in a vertically integrated technology stack. Just as Apple owns everything from the silicon in their iPhone to the distribution channels, Marathon owns everything from their mining pool to their custom firmware and operating system.

  • Fred believes it is essential that US manufacturers exist for bitcoin mining hardware. Bitmain makes great products, but they have nearly 70% market share. Marathon is actively trying to help the industry diversify on the manufacturing front.

  • Marathon is actively looking for geographic diversification. They have large sites in Texas, just as many others do, but the company also has sites in North Dakota and the UAE. The UAE site was built via a partnership with a sovereign wealth fund that helps them ensure stability in infrastructure, power prices, and other inputs. After the UAE site, Marathon is now receiving inbound interest from other Middle Eastern countries.

  • Fred sees nuclear power as a viable option for power generation on bitcoin mining sites. It is hard to see this happening in North America due to the public narrative and regulation, but using small nuclear reactors are a great option elsewhere. These small nuclear reactors solve a key problem in energy infrastructure — we lack good coverage of transmission lines.

  • Marathon is looking at landfill sites where they can take methane gas waste and turn it into bitcoin. This is similar to Giga’s approach to gas flare capture, but it comes from a different source in the landfill site.

  • There are projects being built from scratch specific to bitcoin mining. This type of “behind-the-meter” approach allows for customization that increases efficiency and low cost production of bitcoin. Think of a renewable site that is built from the ground-up specific for bitcoin mining.

  • One of Marathon’s big advantages is they have been investing in automation technology so they can reduce the number of humans that need to be on-site. The less people on site, the lower the cost of producing bitcoin. Marathon is one of the largest bitcoin miners in the world but they have less than 50 employees at the business. Reducing SG&A is a key component of their strategy.

As I mentioned at the start of this letter, I learned so much about bitcoin mining yesterday. The speakers did a fantastic job describing their businesses, their differentiated approaches, and their outlooks on the industry for the coming years.

Bitcoin mining will continue to become a bigger topic in public market investing, along with a continued essential part of bitcoin’s rise to global adoption. The digital currency is built on the strongest computer network in the world and miners are a key piece of that.

I want to thank the sponsors of the conference — Marathon Digital Holdings and Iris Energy. You can read more about each of them below. Hopefully you found today’s notes helpful. I will talk to everyone tomorrow.

-Pomp

Thank you to our sponsors for the bitcoin mining conference…

🚨 Iris Energy 🚨Iris Energy is the largest Nasdaq-listed Bitcoin miner who has used 100% renewable energy since inception. Iris Energy targets markets with low-cost, excess renewable energy, builds and operates its own proprietary data centers, and is led by a seasoned management team with a track record of success across infrastructure, renewables, and digital assets. If you want to learn more, click here.

🚨 Marathon Digital Holdings 🚨Marathon Digital Holdings is one of the largest, most energy-efficient, and most technologically advanced Bitcoin mining companies. Marathon is also one of the largest holders of Bitcoin among publicly traded companies in North America. They differentiate by investing in the most advanced technologies and leveraging innovative technologies to convert energy into economic value while helping keep Bitcoin’s ledger up to date and secure, one block at a time. If you’re interested in collaborating, funding, mentorship, or strategic partnerships, click here to contact the Marathon team.

Watch the full recording of the bitcoin mining conference

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To investors,

The $20.7 trillion commercial real estate market is in big trouble. A few weeks ago Treasury Secretary Janet Yellen publicly stated “I do think that there will be issues with respect to commercial real estate.” Famed entrepreneur Elon Musk tweeted “Commercial real estate is melting down fast. Home values next.”

Yellen and Musk don’t agree on much when it comes to economics, so it is important to pay attention when they are both sounding the alarm on the same issue.

The first thing to understand is that demand for large commercial real estate buildings, such as office towers in big cities, has been rapidly declining as work from home trends turn into the market standard. According to a recent National Bureau of Economic Research Working Paper, attendance in the 10 largest business districts in the US is still below 50% of its pre-COVID level, as white-collar employees spend an estimated 28% of their workdays at home.

The percentage of full days working from home was ~5% before the pandemic, so the recent trend has caused a more than 5x increase in the baseline.

The national average vacancy rate is 19%, including Los Angeles at 26%, NYC at 23%, and even Miami—which has been a winner of the pandemic migration trend—at 16% vacancies.

These are staggering numbers. As demand has dropped, equity and debt investors have been trying to identify the current value of these properties. We have seen a building in San Francisco, which was previously valued at ~$300 million, put on the market for an 80% discount.

This was followed by reports last week that two office buildings in Midtown Manhattan sold for almost 50% less than asking price.

As you can see in this data from the IMF, commercial real estate prices rarely go down, so it can quickly become catastrophic if the market does not correct and stabilize.

The good news is that the blended delinquency rate on all commercial real estate debt is still relatively low compared to the historical trend.

It is true that the overall US CMBS delinquency rate jumped to 3.62% up 53 basis points for the month of May, but the all-time high on this basis was 10.34% registered in July 2012. The COVID-19 high was 10.32% in June 2020.

The problem in the debt market is not what has happened already. It is the tsunami of debt refinancing that will need to happen over the second half of 2023. Megan Henney writes:

“About $1.5 trillion in commercial mortgage debt is due by the end of 2025, but steeper borrowing costs, coupled with tighter credit conditions and a decline in property values brought on by remote work, have increased the risk of default.

Fitch Ratings already estimated that 35% — or $5.8 billion — of pooled securities commercial mortgages coming due between April and December 2023 will not be able to be refinanced.”

This is problematic because interest rates have more than doubled in the last two years.

To make matters more complicated, 67% of commercial real estate loans are issued by small and mid-sized banks. These are the same banks that have felt the brunt of the recent banking crisis which was induced by the Fed’s 500 basis point hike in interest rates at the fastest pace in history.

Although most banks did not fall victim to the market in the way that SVB, Signature, and Silvergate did, there is still immense pressure on these institutions in the current environment. Add in the idea of the Fed conducting further rate hikes later this year and the doomsday scenario becomes clearer.

As John Maynard Keynes observed, when you owe your banker $1,000, you are at his mercy, but when you owe him $1 million, “the position is reversed.”

But there is a second-order effect that we need to call out. There is a very real chance that municipal government finances will take a hit as well. As Dror Poleg explains for The Atlantic:

“Municipal governments have even more to worry about. Property taxes underpin city budgets. In New York City, such taxes generate approximately 40 percent of revenue. Commercial property—mostly offices—contributes about 40 percent of these taxes, or 16 percent of the city’s total tax revenue.

NYU professor named Arpit Gupta and others estimate a 6.5 percent “fiscal hole” in the city’s budget due to declining office and retail valuations. Such a hole “would need to be plugged by raising tax rates or cutting government spending.”

The potential solutions to this problem are few and far between. One idea is that private equity investors will step in to gobble up commercial real estate assets. This is probably true, but it will only happen at significantly depressed prices. There is significant economic pain between where we are today and where prices would have to trade in order to get transaction volume growing again.

Another idea is that these commercial buildings could be converted into residential buildings. Theoretically this makes sense, yet there are a number of complexities that developers will have to navigate to make it a reality. Zoning and permitting is the obvious one. There are other more technical issues like plumbing infrastructure in the building having a low probability of being adapted to the residential use case, so there would be significant construction needed to retrofit these assets.

There are also a number of people who believe the commercial real estate crisis could be averted. Marco Santarelli uses three examples of risk mitigators in the market:

  • Diversification of Commercial Real Estate: While the office sector is facing significant challenges, other segments of commercial real estate, such as industrial, retail, and hotels, are performing relatively well. The diversity of assets in the commercial real estate market provides a buffer against potential risks, as the struggles in one segment can be offset by the strength of others.

  • Manageable Refinancing: Despite the refinancing cliff, a considerable portion of commercial real estate debt appears capable of being refinanced without major issues. Banks have maintained strict lending standards, and most debt in the market generates sufficient income to meet these standards. This indicates a certain level of stability and preparedness in the industry.

  • Strong Credit Performance: Banks have reported excellent credit performance in commercial real estate lending, with low delinquency rates and minimal losses. This suggests that lenders have been cautious in their underwriting practices and have managed risk effectively. The overall health of the commercial real estate market's credit performance indicates a level of resilience in the face of potential challenges.

It is unclear how bad the commercial real estate market will get. There is significant risk here, not only for investors but also local governments, so I anticipate this topic will gain coverage through the end of the year. The Federal Reserve and the Treasury are supposedly watching it closely. Various banks will have to navigate the obstacles ahead or risk going under.

And none of this analysis has even touched on the knock-on effect of the commercial real estate stress to residential real estate. If we enter a recession in H2 2023, it may be the most telegraphed recession of all time. That doesn’t mean that the economic pain and destruction will be avoided though.

Hope you all have a great start to your week. I’ll talk to you all tomorrow.

-Pomp

Get Better Crypto Data: Do you want faster, easier crypto data? Sign up for Velo Data, a new product that we have been working on to solve this problem: velowaitlist.com 🚨

Eric Balchunas & James Seyffart are two ETF experts at Bloomberg.

In this conversation, we break down BlackRock's announcement that they are filing for a publicly traded bitcoin trust, that essentially will give investors all of the benefits and exposure to a spot bitcoin ETF. Eric & James explain what the difference between this fund vs Grayscale's fund, potential market implications, how the regulatory environment could change, and predictions on if it will get approved & how much capital will flow into this fund if approved.

Listen on iTunes: Click here

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Bloomberg’s ETF experts break down BlackRock’s Bitcoin Filing

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To investors,

The Federal Reserve has been hiking interest rates aggressively for the last year and a half. Although multiple banks have failed and asset prices are down materially, the Fed has remained steadfast in their pursuit of tighter financial conditions.

A key reason the Fed has not wavered is the labor market. We currently have an unemployment rate of 3.7%, which is low compared to the historical averages. The unemployment rate in the United States averaged 5.72% from 1948 until 2023, reaching a high of 14.70% in April 2020 and a record low of 2.50% in May 1953.

South Dakota has the lowest unemployment rate at 1.9% and Nevada has the highest unemployment rate at 5.4%.

According to the Bureau of Labor Statistics, there are 10.1 million open jobs in America and 6.1 million unemployed people, which means there is ~ 1.66 open jobs for each person looking for work. Although unemployment is low, there are still enough open jobs to employ every person who wants a job in America.

Another important data point to evaluate the health of the labor market is the average hourly earnings for all employees on private nonfarm payrolls. The average is $33.44 today, which is significantly higher than the $7.25 federal minimum wage. Given that this is an average, the outliers in the data obviously skew the metric higher.

Industry Trends

If we dig deeper into the labor market, we can evaluate which industries are adding or losing jobs. One of the most surprising data points is that no industry saw a net loss in jobs in the past 12 months. The industry that saw the lowest growth is “Utilities,” which saw a net gain of 3,400 jobs (0.6%). The industry employs a total of 555,900 people.

In the past 12 months, the “Private education and health services” industry gained the most new net jobs. The industry now employs a total of 25,254,000 people, a gain of 1,073,000 (4.4%) in the past 12 months.

Another point to call out here is the resurgence of leisure and hospitality. This sector got decimated during the pandemic, but it has recovered nicely. There was an addition of just below 900,000 jobs in the last 12 months and more than 16.5 million people work in the sector currently.

Remote Work

According to Forbes’ recent study, 12.7% of full-time employees work from home in 2023 and 28.2% of employees have adapted to a hybrid work model. The same report shows that approximately 16% of companies are fully remote, which means they are operating without any physical office.

Tech Layoffs

If we drill into the tech layoffs, we can get a good sense for how certain industries are navigating the economic pain.

Each layoff tracker has different data. They each agree directionally though. According to Layoffs.fyi, 785 tech companies have laid off 206,136 employees so far in 2023, which has already surpassed 2022’s 164,709 layoffs.

There were more than 100,000 individual tech employees that were laid off in January of this year, according to TrueUp. We have seen three other months in 2023 with at least 50,000 people laid off. The current month of June appears to be on track for the lowest number of tech employees laid off in almost 9 months.

It appears that the peak number of tech layoffs occurred in January, with 349 being reported that month, followed by a steady decline since. The month of June is not over so it is hard to predict if the trend will hold, but the significant decrease in recent months is encouraging.

We are not out of the woods yet. The slowdown in layoffs across the tech sector will be important to watch. If we enter a deeper recession, it would not be surprising to see more layoffs occur. The tech industry has been a big beneficiary of the loose monetary policy era of the last decade — what the Fed gives, the Fed can take away.

Overall, the labor market remains strong compared to historical trends. This strength is flashing a green light to the Fed to continue to keep financial conditions tight. It does not necessarily mean that the Fed will hike interest rates further, but we can’t discount that option either. We will find out more about the Fed’s plans later today — if they hike rates once more, then we have to believe that a recession is almost guaranteed.

After talking to hundreds of people looking for a new job in the last few months, one of our companies has been diligently working to place these individuals in new opportunities. Thankfully, we have helped thousands of people find a job in the last two years, so the experience is paying off at the moment.

We are hosting a free webinar on Monday June 19th at 6pm EST to teach people how to best position themselves to get a new job. We will focus on the bitcoin industry, but the lessons can be applied to any industry you are interested in. You can RSVP here.

Hope you all have a great day. I’ll talk to everyone tomorrow.

-Pomp

The US Economy Just Got Stronger

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To investors,

Today is a guest post from Will Clemente, co-founder of Reflexivity Research, on the current state of crypto market structure. You can subscribe to Reflexivity’s research by clicking here.

After a major first quarter we have seen a continued decline in trading volume across the board for major digital assets across all major centralized exchanges. Throughout the month of May, aggregated trading volumes declined from $23bn to $9bn to their lowest levels since 2020. This represents continued apathy and decline in speculative interest in crypto markets.

Looking at the makeup of overall trading volume by exchange, Binance’s market share has fallen to 56% despite a slight rebound over the last week. This is a 15% percent decline from its peak at the start of 2023. The biggest beneficiaries of this dynamic fall under the “other” category, which includes exchanges such as Huobi, Kraken, and Kucoin.

Offshore exchanges remain the dominant venues across the entire crypto landscape, making up a whopping 86% of all trading volume; this dynamic is likely to only accelerate with regulatory uncertainty in the United States. Even Coinbase, which historically has been recognized as the publicly traded highly regulatory compliant alternative option to other venues in crypto, announced the launch of its own offshore derivatives venue called Coinbase international exchange.

Harsh regulatory efforts and posturing from government officials in the US with the intention of establishing control over the industry are only going to have the opposite effect and drive talent/capital/innovation off-shore and on-chain; ultimately giving the government less control than what it would have if it encouraged activity to take place in the US; allowing it to at least retain some degree of oversight. For the foreseeable future it’s unclear why the dominance of trading volume in offshore venues won’t continue.

While USD denominated market depth has remained relatively stable, liquidity for both Bitcoin and Ethereum measured by coin denominated 2% market depth (coin denominated depth of bids and asks within 2% of current trading price) has remains roughly flat on the month; again, illustrating a period of apathy for the crypto market. This downtrend in liquidity that we’ve been tracking for the last few months was reflected in an announcement from Jane Street and Jump, in a statement from the two market makers, that they would be scaling back their crypto operations in the US.

Jane Street went a step further stating that the firm would be scaling back its crypto operations globally due to regulatory uncertainty that has made it difficult for the firm to operate in a compliant fashion. This decline in liquidity makes it more difficult more entities operating in digital asset markets to execute larger trades without incurring slippage (price impact). In other words, declining liquidity in the market translates to higher volatility.

In terms of trading pairs, TUSD has taken up an increasing amount of activity on centralized exchange, now 36% percent of all Bitcoin trading volume while Binance and Paxos’ BUSD pair has declined from 32% to 5% amidst regulatory uncertainty and the removal of zero-fee trading.

Stablecoins remain the dominant pair of choice for centralized exchange market participants, with stablecoins making up 82% percent of overall trading volumes, relative to fiat, for Bitcoin specifically and 76% percent of centralized exchange crypto trading volumes overall.

Of these stablecoins, Tether remains king with a whopping 76% of overall stablecoin market share on centralized exchanges.

That is it for today’s analysis. Hope everyone has a great day.

This was a guest post from Will Clemente, co-founder of Reflexivity Research, on the current state of crypto market structure. You can subscribe to Reflexivity’s research by clicking here.

-Pomp

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To investors,

Artificial intelligence is now being talked about by the media as much as bitcoin was discussed during the all-time high run of 2021. This is noteworthy because the media’s coverage will only accelerate adoption, while also helping to solicit more investment dollars to the industry.

As Bay Area Times explained, coverage of new product releases like ChatGPT have not slowed down months after the initial take-off.

These hype cycles around new technologies, whether AI or bitcoin, always get a bad name from critics. But the hype cycles are essential in seeing the technology flourish. You need excitement to get people to leave their old jobs and come build products or companies in the new industry. You need excitement for investors to part with their hard-earned money and invest in the new industry. And you need excitement to break through the noise and capture the attention of potential new users.

Think of the hype cycle as an industry-funded marketing campaign. The more people who get excited about a new technology, the more entrepreneurs, capital, and users will show up to help make dreams become reality.

Now it should go without saying, but unsubstantiated hype can be a negative thing. There has to be substance underlying the excitement. Historically, these hype cycles have been related to some major breakthrough. Smart people are getting excited about something new — the timing may be off, but the breakthroughs usually end up creating something valuable.

The internet bubble birthed the internet. The mobile bubble birthed the iPhone. The crypto bubble birthed bitcoin. And my guess is that the artificial intelligence bubble is going to birth a lot of compelling products as well.

Remember, humans are bad at predicting the future. People get ahead of themselves in these hype cycles. As Bill Gates famously said, “most people overestimate what they can do in one year and underestimate what they can do in ten years.” If you look back through history, the hype ended up being real — it just happened on a much longer timeframe than initially thought.

This brings me to the current hype cycle of AI. There is plenty of craziness that can already be identified. For example, Nvidia has the highest forward P/E of semiconductor stocks in the U.S.

As this Twitter user pointed out, now would be a good time to remember the famous Scott McNealy (former CEO of Sun Microsystems) statement to Bloomberg just after the dot-com collapse:

“At 10 times revenues, to give you a 10-year payback, I have to pay you 100% of revenues for 10 straight years in dividends. That assumes I can get that by my shareholders. That assumes I have zero cost of goods sold, which is very hard for a computer company. That assumes zero expenses, which is really hard with 39,000 employees. That assumes I pay no taxes, which is very hard. And that assumes you pay no taxes on your dividends, which is kind of illegal. And that assumes with zero R&D for the next 10 years, I can maintain the current revenue run rate.

Now, having done that, would any of you like to buy my stock at $64? Do you realize how ridiculous those basic assumptions are? You don’t need any transparency. You don’t need any footnotes. What were you thinking?”

So what has happened in the past to stocks trading at more than 10x sales? It hasn’t gone very well. According to GMO, stocks trading in this range have suffered against the S&P 500 index.

The hype cycle is a necessary part of building out new technologies and industries. The capital shows up, but you need to be very cautious of how you choose to participate. Things will become overvalued incredibly quickly — don’t be the person buying at the top of a market.

I have no clue if the AI bubble is going to peak this week, next week, next month, or next year. Timing markets is a fools game. But I do think it is important to identify bubbles as they form. People will make a lot of money through the full hype cycle, and thankfully real products and services will be built, but you have to be careful that you don’t follow the herd into a losing proposition.

Contrary to popular belief, we need more hype cycles. That would be a sign that innovation and new technologies are coming to market. It also means that billions of dollars will trade hands, which will print massive winners and losers. Frankly, this is a story as old as time. Learn from history and try to avoid some of the mistakes that others already made.

Hope you all have a great day. I’ll talk to everyone tomorrow.

-Pomp

🚨 I am hosting a private, invite-only conference for 500+ founders later this year 🚨

It is completely free to founders. I want to invite a few people outside my immediate circle. If you're a founder, apply here & our team will be in touch if accepted:

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To investors,

Today, we are publicly announcing the Bay Area Times — a new product that uses data and visuals to analyze what is happening across business, finance, and technology on a daily basis.

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Launching new things is always fun. This one feels like it could be very valuable to people. Hope you enjoy it. Have a great start to your week. I’ll talk to everyone tomorrow.

-Pomp

🚨 I am hosting a private, invite-only conference for 500+ founders later this year 🚨

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To investors,

The concept of an insurance policy is straightforward. A contract is created between a policyholder and an insurer. The contract states that the insurer is legally required to pay for losses outlined by the insurance policy when they occur.

In exchange for having their losses covered, the policyholder must agree to pay a premium to the insurer over time. Policyholders pay for the right to insurance and only use it when necessary.

These insurance policies can cover many different types of assets or risks. There is fire insurance, flood insurance, home insurance, medical insurance, and many more. The largest insurance companies will offer policies for any and all of these use cases.

But maybe the largest insurance company in the world does not actually look like an insurance company at all.

This was the idea proposed to me by two investors yesterday at breakfast. Their point was that bitcoin could be the largest insurance company in the world.

Let me explain.

Some people are buying bitcoin as insurance against currency debasement. Others are buying bitcoin as sovereign default insurance. Some are buying because they want insurance against undisciplined monetary and fiscal policy. Some are buying for insurance against seizure. And others are buying bitcoin for insurance against economic censorship.

Just as there are different insurance policies that serve different purposes, Bitcoin is different things to different people. And just as most policyholders don’t want to ever have to use their insurance, most bitcoiners realize that bitcoin’s success will likely come on the heels of major issues in the legacy financial world.

But how exactly is bitcoin insurance? First, a bitcoin holder pays a one-time premium (cost to purchase their bitcoin), rather than an on-going premium. If the bitcoin holder bought early, the premium is cheap. If they wait to buy much later, the premium will likely be much more expensive.

Second, if bitcoin is going to be the asset that investors seek safety in during times of economic uncertainty or chaos, then there is an inverse relationship to catastrophe in the legacy financial system. Bad things happen in the legacy system, bitcoin gains in value. We saw this when high inflation hit the United States. We saw this in countries where seizure of assets became prevalent. And most recently, we saw this when banks in the United States were failing and bitcoin gained in value.

When confidence in the legacy system is rocked, people want an alternative that is outside the system. There are very few options these days, especially given how digital and hyper-connected everything has become. Bitcoin serves as a “payout” when bad things happen in the old system. The decentralized, global nature of the asset increases the resilience and accessibility for billions of people.

Another point worth mentioning — rather than have to trust that an insurance company will honor an insurance policy in times of crisis, bitcoin provides a programmatic digital product. You don’t have to submit your claim. The insurance company can’t make a unilateral decision whether to uphold the policy or not. Bitcoin is not owned or controlled by any one person or organization. You don’t have to trust anyone. The asset and network can be audited by anyone, at any time, from anywhere in the world.

Don’t trust, verify.

This idea of bitcoin as a large insurance company is noteworthy because it opens up the possibility that open-source software could introduce a new type of insurance against events that were previously uninsured. No insurance company is going to write you a legitimate policy against high inflation. They won’t write you a policy against government seizure of your assets. The insurance companies historically have not covered hyperinflation or economic collapse.

These tail risks are too obscure and too hard to measure. They don’t fit into the insurance company model. But bitcoin was built in such a way, and has been adopted by people around the world for specific purposes, that now make it clear that bitcoin is serving as an insurance against catastrophe.

I hope we never have to see bitcoin succeed because of outright failure in the legacy system. That would bring a level of pain that most people could not endure. We are talking double-digit unemployment for many years, people going hungry, no heat or power for families with young kids, violence becomes prevalent, etc. Just study any nation who has gone through a similar event and you will understand immediately why we should avoid those events as much as possible.

However, on the off chance that any of these economic risks occur, I think it is prudent to have some insurance. Bitcoin provides that insurance in a unique way. Given that you also don’t have to pay a persistent premium, but rather only a one-time premium to acquire the asset, the risk-reward seems heavily skewed in favor of the bitcoin holder.

If this insurance thesis is correct, you also don’t have to hold a large amount of bitcoin for it to work. A mere 1-3% allocation in a portfolio should be highly effective at countering the negative side effects of these economic risks.

Bitcoin has become a $500+ billion insurance product that is used by hundreds of millions of people around the world. There was no CEO, marketing team, board of directors, or insurance sales departments. It is a great product that serves a real pain point, which benefits from word-of-mouth. We have learned over the last few decades that those are the hallmarks of technology products that eventually dominate markets for decades.

Let’s hope the insurance expires worthless, but I wouldn’t be willing to bet my financial future on it.

Hope you all have a great weekend. I’ll talk to everyone on Monday.

-Pomp

🚨 I am hosting a private, invite-only conference for 500+ founders later this year 🚨

It is completely free to founders. I want to invite a few people outside my immediate circle. If you're a founder, apply here & our team will be in touch if accepted:

You are receiving The Pomp Letter because you either signed up or you attended one of the events that I spoke at. Feel free to unsubscribe if you aren’t finding this valuable. Nothing in this email is intended to serve as financial advice. Do your own research.

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Note: You all should have received my latest book summary (Excellent Advice for Living by Kevin Kelly) in your inbox this morning. It is under our new book brand — The Bookrat. If you don’t see it, please go to your spam folder and move it to your inbox. You can also reply to the email to solve the problem for the future too. Enjoy!

To investors,

British lawmakers from the U.K. Treasury Select Committee published a report yesterday claiming that bitcoin and cryptocurrencies have no intrinsic value. The report also claims that these tokens are similar to gambling and should be regulated in a similar manner.

There are a number of problems with this line of thinking.

First, every investment is a gamble. You can make money or you can lose money. This is true in stocks, real estate, bonds, commodities, currencies, and crypto. Investors are professional risk takers. Free markets should be determining the winners and losers. The stock market is a casino with a different name. If one financial asset is gambling, then all financial assets are gambling.

Rather than put cryptocurrencies in the same bucket of entertainment games based on odds, they should be regulated as a tradable asset where people take both sides of a trade. We have rules for securities. We have rules for commodities. We have rules for currencies. Decide which asset each crypto token is and then regulate it accordingly.

The next problem is that the Committee report claims that bitcoin and cryptocurrencies have no intrinsic value. This is a dumb argument. In fact, it is a VERY dumb argument.

Intrinsic value is a concept that humans made up in an attempt to wrap their heads around financial instruments. What is the intrinsic value of a business? If you ask two different people, you can get two different answers. What is the intrinsic value of a barrel of oil today vs a barrel of oil tomorrow? Ask on different days and you’ll get different answers.

Bitcoin and cryptocurrencies obviously have value. The assets are worth trillions of dollars. Hundreds of millions of people around the world, from politicians to investors to businesses to individual citizens, continue to acquire and hold these assets. We may debate what the value of the asset is today, along with the value in the future, but it is crazy to think people can argue these assets have no intrinsic value at all.

So what is their argument on this front? Bitcoin and other crypto assets are not backed by anything.

This argument is incorrect though. It highlights the lack of understanding from the Committee members. Let’s use bitcoin as an example. The decentralized, digital currency is backed by computing power. To put it more directly, bitcoin is backed by the strongest computing network in the world.

This report out of the UK is arguing that the strongest computer network in the world has no value. As I said, this is a VERY dumb argument.

Computing power may be the single most valuable commodity globally in the digital age. Whether you agree with that or not, I don’t know a single serious person who will argue computing power has no intrinsic value.

This brings me to my overarching point — these types of ill-informed, bombastic reports from government agencies are actually having the opposite impact of their intended outcome. When people see the government being so wildly wrong, they lose confidence in the government’s ability to evaluate future technologies.

Most people, especially in countries outside the United States, have learned that their government can’t be trusted to look out for their best interest. When the country bans something, the people become more interested in it. We saw this happen with bitcoin in countries like Nigeria and Pakistan. As soon as the government became openly abrasive to the asset, adoption skyrocketed.

You can call it the Streisand effect. You can call it common sense. Whatever the name, this phenomenon is only going to accelerate in the information age where the internet increases transparency and the speed of information transfer.

My guess is the U.K. Treasury Select Committee report is going to actually serve as a marketing campaign for bitcoin and cryptocurrencies. The mainstream media will write about the report, which drives awareness of these assets. More people adopt them and learn to hold them for the long-term. History will be unkind to people who publish these reports, but more importantly — these reports serve as one of the greatest marketing opportunities for digital assets.

We should thank those who have the courage to publish such ridiculous work.

Hope you all have a great day. I’ll talk to everyone tomorrow.

-Pomp

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You are receiving The Pomp Letter because you either signed up or you attended one of the events that I spoke at. Feel free to unsubscribe if you aren’t finding this valuable. Nothing in this email is intended to serve as financial advice. Do your own research.

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To investors,

The second and third largest bank failures in US history happened earlier this year. As more large banks came under pressure around the world, there was concern that the contagion would spread out of control.

The Federal Reserve and US Treasury, along with their counterparts in other countries, stepped in to backstop customer deposits. This action was seen by many to not only be necessary, but a proactive approach to calming fears and reassuring citizens that the banking system was strong.

The government did not save equity or debt investors in these banks. This is exactly how capitalism should work. The risk-takers were wiped out for making a bad bet. The average citizen was protected and all is well in the world, right?

Not so fast.

There were a number of banks that did not require the government to save them and their depositors, but remain in a really bad situation. Take First Republic Bank (FRB) as an example. The stock price plummeted and customers withdrew billions of dollars as they watched Silicon Valley Bank fail. The largest banks in the country stepped in to contribute ~ $30 billion in deposits to FRB in an attempt to strengthen the prospects of survival.

Crisis averted for the time being. But we are right back where we started in recent days. The bank’s stock is down more than 90% year-to-date and it fell ~50% just yesterday after a disappointing report, which highlighted a 40% drop in customer deposits in Q1. Simply, First Republic Bank is not out of the woods and it is on the brink of collapse.

If First Republic Bank was to fail, it would be one of the five largest bank failures in US history. That would mean that three of the five largest bank failures in history have all happened in the last four months. Insane!

The potential collapse of First Republic Bank is important to pay attention to because it highlights the ongoing problem for financial institutions around the world. They are still holding hundreds of billions of dollars in debt that is underwater. The mark-to-market losses would render many of the organizations insolvent.

The only potential path out of this situation is for the government to step in and save these financial institutions. They can do it in a number of ways — they can try to manipulate the accounting rules as they have done in the past, they can print a significant amount of money, or they can let the banks fail while saving the depositors. I don’t think they will pursue the first strategy, so my expectation is for the government to print more money over the next 12 months.

We are not only facing a private sector bank crisis though. There are a number of central banks that are under immense pressure as well. Let’s use Argentina as the example — inflation is over 100% in the country in the last 12 months and the central bank just raised interest rates to 81%. Think about how crazy that is. Anyone holding pesos has lost 50% of their purchasing power in the last year. The definition of destroying a currency and your citizen’s savings.

Whether we are talking about central banks or the private banking sector, the pain is only just beginning it appears. Jason Karaian and Stacy Cowley wrote in the New York Times:

On Friday, Moody’s downgraded the ratings of 11 regional banks, citing “a deterioration in the operating environment and funding conditions.”

In calls with investors about their latest financial results last week, regional bank leaders tried to cast the crisis as a moment that had passed. The banks also distanced themselves from rivals still caught in the storm, like First Republic, which reported on Monday that it had lost $102 billion in customer deposits.

The leadership of the banks continue to say everything is fine. Moody’s is downgrading many of them. First Republic Bank is on the brink of failure. And it feels like the average citizen in America is asleep at the wheel. They believe the banking crisis has been thwarted. We have all moved on.

That is a dangerous situation. The banking crisis is still underway. It doesn’t mean that catastrophic failure is inevitable. In fact, I would argue that the banking sector will survive this test and thrive on the other side. The government and central bank are heavily incentivized to protect depositors and prevent a full-on bank run of the system.

They don’t have very many tools to accomplish that mission though. So turn on the money printer and watch it go BRRRR! Markets need liquidity. Everyone knows the Fed was going to create tighter financial conditions until something breaks. It looks like we are watching many of the largest banks around the world buckle under the pressure. The question is — has there been enough pain? Or will the Fed seek more before they waive the white flag?

Your guess is as good as mine. Hope you all have a great day. I’ll talk to everyone tomorrow.

-Pomp

You are receiving The Pomp Letter because you either signed up or you attended one of the events that I spoke at. Feel free to unsubscribe if you aren’t finding this valuable. Nothing in this email is intended to serve as financial advice. Do your own research.

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Note: Tomorrow you will receive the next installment of our book summaries, which is now called The Bookrat. Many of you reported the email went to spam last week, so please search “Bookrat” in your spam folder and move it to your inbox. You can also respond to the email and that will solve the problem in the future as well. Thank you.

To investors,

Social Capital’s Chamath Palihapitiya recently said on the All-In Podcast that “crypto is dead in America.” He was referring to the recent increase in regulatory scrutiny, including more enforcement actions from the SEC.

There is a lot of truth to what he is saying. It is hard to deny that regulatory pressure has drastically ramped up. It started with the collapse of Three Arrows Capital and Terra/Luna, continued with the unraveling of the alleged fraud of FTX, and hit a climax with the second and third largest bank failures in US history earlier this year. Whether you believe crypto is the culprit or not, the door has opened for regulators to apply more pressure to the industry and they are taking advantage of the opportunity.

Before we continue, it is important to call out the difference between bitcoin and the rest of the crypto industry. Bitcoin is the only digital asset that has been labeled a commodity by every US regulatory organization. They all agree that bitcoin does not meet the security standard and therefore is not subject to those rules and regulations. The rest of the crypto industry, from Ethereum down to the smallest asset, is still widely debated — are they securities? Are they commodities? Are they currencies? How should they be regulated? Who has jurisdiction? What is the proper framework for entrepreneurs who want to participate in the industry?

There are more questions than answers.

Palihapitiya has a good point that “the United States authorities have firmly pointed their guns at crypto.” The critics of the crypto industry believe this is a positive development. Their argument is that Gensler and the SEC should have acted long ago, because it is obvious that crypto assets are securities and industry players have been skirting the rules for more than half a decade.

The proponents of the crypto industry vehemently disagree. Some will argue that the introduction of decentralization means these assets don’t meet the securities standard, while others will argue that these new assets need entirely new regulatory frameworks. As an example, Coinbase announced last night that they are suing the SEC over the organization’s refusal to answer a rule-making petition that was filed last summer.

There is nuance to this debate that usually is lost though.

Most people will focus on the technical rules and who wins in court. They will look at the data, they will read through the various public filings, and they will scrutinize the SEC’s actions. This is the quantifiable approach to measuring impact of crypto regulation in the US.

However, it appears that Palihapitiya is referring to the qualitative impact, which is more important in my opinion. Regardless of whether the SEC ends up winning their various enforcement actions, or if there are new rules passed or not, the posture of the US government and their regulators has become abrasive. We have even seen US politicians suggest banning this new technology. The abrasive stance deters entrepreneurs from building their companies in the United States or serving customers with US citizenship.

We have seen a number of companies move off-shore in the last few years. Hundreds of founders have moved to places like Dubai, Singapore, or various islands with more friendly regulation to start their next business. And Coinbase has even alluded to the fact that they could move their business to a new jurisdiction if the lack of clarity continues in the US market.

This is probably what Palihapitiya means when he said “crypto is dead in America.” It is no longer clear that the US is the best place to start a company or project in this new industry. In fact, many people would argue that it is better to start those businesses elsewhere in the world.

The reason this is important is that the crypto industry is not going to die. If the US continues to be abrasive, the industry will shift to locations outside the country. I have long been a proponent of founders starting, building, scaling, and exiting their companies in America. The rule of law, access to capital, and dominant culture have been tailwinds for entrepreneurs. But the market is shifting under our feet and there are numerous data points that tell us people are changing their minds.

Americans have to remember that we live in a global world. Facebook only had ~ 15% of their users in the US when I worked at the company in 2014/2015. I am sure that number is much lower now. Bitcoin is similar — majority of mining hash rate is outside the US and there are hundreds of millions of people who participate in the crypto industry from international markets. In some ways, the global nature of these assets is what makes them attractive.

If that doesn’t convince you, understand that our country’s adversaries see the US’ abrasive stance as an opportunity. Bloomberg reported that China’s state banks have been opening their doors to crypto companies:

“Chinese banks have been directly reaching out to crypto businesses over the past few months, adding to signs that the city’s push to become a major digital asset center has backing from Beijing, even though trading of crypto has been banned on the mainland for well over a year.”

At the same time that the US is ramping up regulatory pressure and pushing crypto companies outside our borders, the Chinese are opening up their banking system to those same companies? That seems more than a coincidence.

Chamath Palihapitiya nailed it when he said “crypto is dead in America.” That does not mean it has to stay that way though. It would only take a few small decisions from our politicians and regulators to return to embracing new technology, which would provide the foundation for the US to re-take the leadership role on a global stage.

I remain optimistic about the United States’ position over the long run. It just may be a bumpy ride along the way.

Hope you all have a great day. I’ll talk to everyone tomorrow.

-Pomp

You are receiving The Pomp Letter because you either signed up or you attended one of the events that I spoke at. Feel free to unsubscribe if you aren’t finding this valuable. Nothing in this email is intended to serve as financial advice. Do your own research.

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READER’S NOTE: Many of you have asked me when you will receive more book summaries from the books I am reading each week. I am splitting the content into two separate emails. You will continue to receive my commentary on finance and economics here in The Pomp Letter. You will receive the book summaries once a week through a separate email we are launching today called The BookRat.

Separating the content into two dedicated emails is much clearer for readers. You are auto-subscribed to both emails if you are reading this note. If you only want finance and economics content, you can unsubscribe from The BookRat later today when you receive the first email. If you only want book summary content, you can unsubscribe from The Pomp Letter below. Hopefully this will help clear up the confusion and empower each of you to choose what content and information you receive in your inbox.

To investors,

SEC Chairman Gary Gensler testified in front of the House Financial Services Committee for four hours yesterday. His message was consistent — many crypto companies and projects are violating regulatory rules and need to come into compliance.

This is a position that Gensler and his team at the SEC has continued to repeat in various interviews, speeches, and materials on their website. Many of the Republicans on the Committee took issue with this position. To say the questions and testimony got heated at moments would be an understatement.

For example, Representative Patrick McHenry persistently asked Gary Gensler to explain whether Ethereum, the second largest digital asset, was a security or a commodity. Gensler would not directly answer. This could be because Gensler does not know how to categorize it, does not want to categorize it, or believes it is valuable to refrain from answering.

Either way, the fact that the Chairman of the SEC did not answer with “yes” or “no” highlights the frustration that many people in the industry have. The actual answer is almost less important than an agreement from regulators on a single answer. If the conclusion is “yes, Ethereum is a security,” then market participants understand how to proceed. If the conclusion is “no, Ethereum is not a security,” then market participants understand how to proceed. But the lack of clarity is tough for everyone.

Another interesting moment is when Rep Bryan Steil asked Gensler whether he owned any bitcoin or cryptocurrencies. Gensler said “no.” Steil went a step further and asked Gensler whether he has ever owned digital assets, including during the time he was teaching crypto courses at MIT. Gensler said no to this as well.

This answer highlights the challenge of regulating innovation. It is hard to understand something without using it. The idea that we have regulators who are actively making rules for something that they have never used seems confusing. Additionally, to have professors at universities teaching courses about technologies they have never used highlights the absurdity of academia.

One of the most explosive parts of the testimony was when Rep Tom Emmer pressed Gensler on the fact that China’s CCP is planning to open their banking apparatus to US-based crypto firms in an effort to capitalize on our country’s hostile posture towards the industry. Gensler continued to stick to his talking points that various crypto companies are operating outside the rules and should come into compliance.

Regardless of whether you agree with Gensler or not, this exchange highlights the fact that bitcoin and cryptocurrencies are going to thrive globally with no regard for US securities law. The United States has a choice to make — do we want this innovation to happen in the US or elsewhere? The rules we create and apply to the industry will determine that answer.

Lastly, Rep Warren Davidson revealed that he is putting forward legislation to remove the Chairman of the SEC and restructure the entire organization. The new structure would create the role of Executive Director who reported directly to the board. Davidson’s argument is that the current structure, along with Gensler’s body of work, has created more harm than good.

It remains to be seen whether there will be support for Davidson’s proposed legislation. A complete restructuring of an integral organization like the SEC would be difficult and controversial. But there have been much bigger, more complex things that have occurred so never say never.

I want to leave you with one more thought this morning — SEC Chairman Gary Gensler was grilled for four hours yesterday. Most of the viral video clips and various media coverage was focused on the questions coming from our public officials, rather than on specific answers from Gensler. In some way, that is a win for Gensler and the SEC. They didn’t necessarily make any mistakes during the testimony.

Gensler stuck to his view that the existing securities law covers these new technologies. He believes majority of the crypto companies and projects are violating regulations and they need to come into compliance. There are millions of people who disagree with him, but ultimately it may not matter — Gary Gensler and the SEC are the ruling body. They have the ability to create enforcement actions and impose their view of the world on the market.

Many people throughout the crypto market continue to call for “clarity.” I am quick to remind them that clarity simply means you will know what the rules are, but it does not mean you will get the rules that you want. That is an important distinction.

Hope everyone has a great day. I’ll talk to you tomorrow.

-Pomp

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To investors,

What the Fed gives, the Fed can take away. This has been the story for interest rates and asset prices for as long as fiat central banks have existed. Each new generation of investors have to learn this lesson the hard way and that is exactly what we have seen over the last 18 months.

The Fed’s suppression of interest rates to 0%, coupled with trillions of dollars in QE, led to one of the most epic asset price bull markets in history. You could blindfold yourself and randomly pick winners across stocks, bonds, real estate, commodities, and crypto. In fact, Barstool’s Dave Portnoy was even picking Scrabble letters out of a bag to pick winning stocks. Incredibly entertaining, but obviously peak insanity too.

But the Fed eventually ended the party. They waited until inflation hit approximately 8.5% before acting, but they moved with speed and a violence of action that has previously never been seen before with interest rate hikes. Within one year, the central bank jacked up interest rates from 0% to 5%, which created a cratering of assets that would make the biggest market bears smile with joy.

None of this is new though.

Warren Buffett famously said, “Interest rates are to asset prices what gravity is to the apple. When there are low interest rates, there is a very low gravitational pull on asset prices.” If asset prices go up, every asset owner is getting wealthier. The incentive is for people to demand lower and lower interest rates from their central bank. Ludwig von Mises nailed it years ago by stating, “Public opinion always wants easy money, that is, low interest rates.”

Regardless of public opinion, professional investors know that interest rates are the name of the game. The old adage of “Don’t fight the Fed” has been popularized for a reason. Ray Dalio is famous for saying, “It all comes down to interest rates. As an investor, all you're doing is putting up a lump-sump payment for a future cash flow.” So when interest rates go up, there is pain in the economy.

Former President Bill Clinton once said, “You know what higher interest rates mean. To you it means a higher mortgage payment, a higher car payment, a higher credit card payment. To our economy, it means business people will not borrow as much money, invest as much money, create as many new jobs, create as much wealth, raise as many raises.” It is not every day that we can point to a politician as a macro expert, but he got that one right.

We can go back in time and see the best investors in the world calling out the issues that we are now facing. Back in 2004, real estate billionaire Sam Zell said “The single biggest issue that I'm very sensitive to is inflation. I'm very concerned that this extended period where the interest rates were quite low and stimulated a lot of activity could breed inflation and create a problem for us.” The problem that he foresaw did not necessarily happen to the severity he predicted then, but the same cause and effect is what landed us in the recent high-inflation, chaotic environment we have lived through over the last two years.

So this begs the question — where do we go from here?

Mark Zandi once said, “An overheating economy, characterized by accelerating inflation and rising interest rates, is another precondition for recession.” This basically describes what we have seen over the first quarter of 2023. It doesn’t guarantee that we will experience a recession, but it definitely increases the odds in my opinion.

Maybe we are just paying for our past sins. Maybe we are merely in the spin cycle of the economic washing machine. No one really knows. But I will leave you with two quotes that highlight one way of thinking about the long term economic cycles.

Michael Hudson said, “The underlying strategy of the Fed is to tell people, "Do you want your money to lose value in the bank, or do you want to put it in the stock market?" They're trying to push money into the stock market, into hedge funds, to temporarily bid up prices. Then, all of a sudden, the Fed can raise interest rates, let the stock market prices collapse and the people will lose even more in the stock market than they would have by the negative interest rates in the bank. So it's a pro-Wall Street financial engineering gimmick.”

David Stockman said, “I think everybody in this generation, and I'm the leading edge of the baby boom - I was born in 1946 - has benefitted from a 30-year explosion of debt, which created temporary but unsustainable economic prosperity and a financialization of the system through lower, and lower, and lower interest rates that has created massive rewards to speculation but not real investments so I benefitted from it. Almost everyone who has been in the market has benefitted but they didn't earn it.”

Interest rates are the name of the game. Will the Fed continue hiking or will they wave the white flag? No one knows for sure. Whoever guesses correctly in the coming months, both in terms of direction and magnitude, will have a competitive advantage when allocating capital.

Hope you all have a great day. I’ll talk to everyone tomorrow.

-Pomp

Reader note: I write this letter every morning on economics, financial markets, bitcoin, and investing. The letter is sent for free once a week and to paid subscribers four times a week. If you would like to receive this letter every day, you can subscribe here for $100 per year. Hope you join us.

🚨Want A New Job? 🚨

My team and I have helped approximately 2,000 people get a new job in the bitcoin and crypto industry. A big part of our success has been a training program we run, which teaches people the fundamentals of the industry and technology. If you are interested in transitioning into this new sector, I recommend you check out the training program for our April cohort.

You are receiving The Pomp Letter because you either signed up or you attended one of the events that I spoke at. Feel free to unsubscribe if you aren’t finding this valuable. Nothing in this email is intended to serve as financial advice. Do your own research.

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To investors,

We have entered the Era of Digital Catastrophes. The concept of a Digital Catastrophe is going to be important to understand over the coming years. I define it as a large, negative event that occurs in the analog world, which is accelerated by online action and conversation.

The first big example we have of this phenomenon is the fall of Silicon Valley Bank, the second largest bank failure in US history. The bank went from operational to insolvent in less than 48 hours. As soon as the internet got spooked and believed there was a potential problem at the bank, the Digital Catastrophe mechanism took over.

There was more than $42 billion withdrawn from the bank in a single day(!) and the nationalization of the bank was complete by the next morning. The size of the collapse, and the speed at which it happened, was breathtaking.

This is the new normal though.

Digital Catastrophes have two main components to them — (a) information and (b) action. As we saw with Silicon Valley Bank, millions of people were aware of the banks issues within hours, regardless of whether someone was a customer or not. But the customers didn’t need to leave their office, get in their car, drive to the local branch, and wait in line to withdraw their money.

They could simply navigate to a new tab in their browser, log in to their account, press a few buttons, and move their money.

It would have been physically impossible for Silicon Valley Bank to receive $42 billion in withdraw requests in 24 hours without the internet. People wouldn’t have even known that a bank run was underway, let alone had the time to get to the bank to make the request.

Silicon Valley Bank was the victim of a Digital Catastrophe.

The internet was weaponized by millions of people to create the second largest bank failure in the United States. Speed. Scale. Catastrophe.

My guess is that we will see many more of these in the coming years. The ability for information to move at the speed of light has already led to a lack of trust in institutions, an increase in independent thinking, and a faster velocity of content creation and consumption. Couple the speed of information with dissipating friction when it comes to taking action, and you can clearly see that people will use these newfound capabilities for both good and bad.

One way to think of the Silicon Valley Bank Digital Catastrophe is to see the withdrawals as a DDoS attack. Define as “a distributed denial-of-service (DDoS) attack occurs when multiple systems flood the bandwidth or resources of a targeted system, usually one or more web servers.” This is essentially what customers did to the bank — they withdrew so much money, and so quickly, that the bank ended up folding. Service denied.

To take this analysis a step further, there have been a number of popular tweets suggesting political parties could weaponize the fragility of the banking system to express their views.

We shouldn’t condone this type of behavior, but we must also understand that we won’t be able to stop it. Digital Catastrophes are going to be a staple of society moving forward. We have seen throughout history that people will use tools of coordination to help their fellow citizen, while also using the very same tools to destroy the things they disagree with.

In this political example, citizens could easily be stopped from marching, protesting, or even gathering. The analog world has a response to various analog tactics. But what is the response if a large political group decides to log-in to their computer and withdraw their money from a single bank? This is no different than when a large group on the internet decided to target a single stock as part of the meme stock hysteria.

I don’t have the answers here. Frankly, it is hard to wrap my head around all the ramifications of Digital Catastrophes, but it feels obvious that this is where the world is headed. I would love to hear from each of you what you’re thinking on this.

What other Digital Catastrophes have occurred? How do you think governments or societies will respond to these in the future? Let me know in the comments below.

Hope you all have a great day. I’ll talk to you tomorrow.

-Pomp

Reader note: I write this letter every morning as a way to organize my thoughts and solicit feedback from smart individuals like yourself. The letter is sent for free once a week and to paid subscribers four times a week. If you would like to receive this letter every day, you can subscribe here for $100 per year. Hope you join us.

🚨Want A New Job? 🚨

My team and I have helped almost 2,000 people get a new job in the bitcoin and crypto industry. A big part of our success has been a training program we run, which teaches people the fundamentals of the industry and technology. If you are interested in transitioning into this new sector, I recommend you check out the training program for our April cohort.

You are receiving The Pomp Letter because you either signed up or you attended one of the events that I spoke at. Feel free to unsubscribe if you aren’t finding this valuable. Nothing in this email is intended to serve as financial advice. Do your own research.

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To investors,

There is a massive financial crisis underway at the moment. Alarm sirens are going off almost every day. As a friend told me yesterday, “bodies keep floating to the surface.” This is really, really not good.

The shut down of Silvergate Bank, along with the takeovers of Silicon Valley Bank and Signature Bank, have been well documented. Two days ago we got word that Credit Suisse was under immense stress and the Swiss National Bank agreed to step in with tens of billions of dollars in liquidity. Yesterday it was announced that First Republic Bank was going to receive $30 billion in deposits from 11 other banks.

$30,000,0000,000 doesn’t get handed to you by your competitors if there aren’t some major issues at hand.

But all these bank issues are just the appetizer in my opinion. The main course started last night when we received confirmation that the Federal Reserve increased their balance sheet last week by nearly $300 billion.

This increase in the balance sheet comes after a year of quantitative tightening, which contracted the Fed’s assets. But now we have a pivot in the Fed’s balance sheet strategy.

One of the biggest problems with this pivot is that the Fed has not yet won their battle against inflation. In fact, the Fed increased interest rates by 4.5% and dumped about $1 trillion off their balance sheet, but they never got inflation below 6%.

MAJOR. PROBLEM.

The Fed is increasing their balance sheet because they have to lend money to the banks. Without this new injection of liquidity, many of the banks appear to be insolvent due to their unrealized losses on long-duration, low-yield debt.

Why do the banks have unrealized losses on that debt?

Because the Fed jacked up interest rates at the fastest pace in history and the banks didn’t properly hedge their positions against this scenario. On one hand it is understandable why there was no hedging — the Fed told everyone that interest rates were going to be 0.5% or less right now. On the other hand, when has it ever been a good idea to believe everything a central bank tells you?

It may be worse than that though — Balaji Srinivasan describes the gravity of the situation with the following:

The record shows that the entire US banking system — the Fed, the banks, and the bank regulators — knew by 2022 that they had lost the money of many millions of depositors.

Banks tried hiding the losses via hold-to-maturity accounting tricks (should be called hide-to-maturity). And regulators allowed them to bury the fact of their literal insolvency in footnotes. But this just deferred the judgment for a bit. In a sense, the entire bill for many years of printing was coming due all at once. Hundreds of billions of dollars in losses for the central bank, the commercial banks — all of it had to be imposed on someone.

One way to think about what has happened here is to compare Sam Bankman-Fried’s FTX debacle to the actions of US-regulated banks. FTX reportedly took in customer deposits and invested them in high-risk assets, which ended up leading to massive financial loss of the depositors’ funds. These loses, and the overall failed scheme, was exposed when depositors conducted a run-on-the-bank last year.

US-regulated banks have done something that looks eerily similar. They took customer deposits and invested them in the wrong assets. Now the big difference is that the banks were not buying crypto assets, but rather buying US Treasuries and other debt instruments, which have been historically seen as low-risk. Regardless of the risk profile though, the banks now have immense unrealized losses on their balance sheets and when the bank runs started at some of the banks last week, these losses were exposed for everyone to clearly see.

It is absolutely insane to think that FTX and these regulated banks had a comparable mechanism at play. Thankfully, the regulated banks were able to preserve 100% of depositors’ money after the government bailed them out, but the equity and bond holders of both FTX and Silicon Valley / Signature Banks ended up in the same situation. That is exactly how capitalism is supposed to work.

This brings us to the current crisis.

The Federal Reserve and other central banks around the world are in a lose-lose scenario. If they increase their balance sheet and stop hiking rates, they will be able to quell the banking crisis. The trade-off will be a loose monetary policy in a high-inflation environment, which will almost certainly lead to significantly higher inflation in the future.

If the Fed chooses to ignore the current banking issues and continue hiking rates, which would be in-line with what the economic data is telling them to do, then we will test whether the US government, who is currently facing a debt limit crisis, can actually come up with enough money to backstop every bank’s deposits.

That is not an experiment I want to see us run.

This leads me to what I believe the base case for the US economy and dollar will be moving forward. I do not think the Federal Reserve, FDIC, OCC, and other organizations will allow a banking crisis to occur on their watch. That is a good thing. But in order to prevent the banking crisis, we will likely see a return of loose monetary policy and inflation will continue to resist the Fed’s demands.

It is not only unclear how high inflation can go, but it is also impossible to predict how long the high inflation environment could last for. The United States is responsible for the global reserve currency. If our monetary policy decisions create high inflation, we should expect people to flee the dollar and look for alternatives.

The traditional finance people will point to gold or foreign currencies as a potential solution. I disagree. As I have been saying for years now, bitcoin is going to be the big winner in my opinion. The decentralized, digital currency was built out of the ashes of the last financial crisis and I believe it will achieve global adoption through the current one.

I know that many people will question whether we are actually in a financial crisis right now. All that I ask is for you to do your own research. Look at the data. Identify the strong and weak points of the economy. Take a look at bank balance sheets, government debt, and the current inflation levels that are accelerating, rather than decelerating month-over-month.

This situation is very troublesome. Some of you will also argue that bitcoin is not the solution. That is fine. In fact, it is good to be skeptical. Bitcoin needs critics. But if you are going to take that position, make sure you have done your homework first. Read the bitcoin white paper. Ensure you understand the pros and cons of a programmatic monetary policy, especially in light of undisciplined fiat monetary policy.

It is going to be essential that you pay attention in the coming weeks. You need to be informed. As Vladimir Lenin said, “There are decades where nothing happens; and there are weeks where decades happen.” Given that two of the three largest bank failures in US history happened last week, these may be a few weeks where decades happen.

Hope you all have a great weekend. I’ll talk to everyone on Monday.

-Pomp

Reader note: I write this letter every morning as a way to organize my thoughts and solicit feedback from smart individuals like yourself. The letter is sent for free once a week and to paid subscribers four times a week. If you would like to receive this letter every day, you can subscribe here for $100 per year. Hope you join us.

🚨Want A New Job? 🚨

My team and I have helped almost 2,000 people get a new job in the bitcoin and crypto industry. A big part of our success has been a training program we run, which teaches people the fundamentals of the industry and technology. If you are interested in transitioning into this new sector, I recommend you check out the training program for our April cohort.

You are receiving The Pomp Letter because you either signed up or you attended one of the events that I spoke at. Feel free to unsubscribe if you aren’t finding this valuable. Nothing in this email is intended to serve as financial advice. Do your own research.

This is a public episode. If you’d like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit pomp.substack.com/subscribe

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To investors,

The past week has seen three banks shut down, including the second and third largest bank failures in United States history. This appears to be created by a bad economic situation on the surface, but there is a controversy brewing behind the curtain that I think is worth taking a look at.

As most of you know, I have the good fortune of speaking with many of the top venture capitalists and hedge fund managers on a weekly basis. Some of those interactions happen because of my investing activities, but a lot of them are a product of various topics I write about in this letter. I’ve found that it is worth exploring something if numerous people reach out about it, so that is what we are going to do today.

I want to start with Signature Bank, which was “shut down” on Sunday afternoon by the New York State Department of Financial Services. The mainstream narrative is that the bank was insolvent due to a bank run. This all happened after the $100+ billion deposit bank took too much risk through service of crypto clients. These talking points were repeated over and over again from various news outlets. For example, The New York Times headline reads “Risky Bet on Crypto and a Run on Deposits Tank Signature Bank.”

Sounds straight forward, right? Not so fast.

More information has come out and it appears that the bank may have been a target of political games. A lot of this information is being publicized by Barney Frank, the former Congressman who is famous for his banking regulation work that culminated in the Dodd-Frank Act after the 2008 Financial Crisis. Frank was a board member at Signature Bank and it seems like he has a very different perspective of what happened.

First, to understand the disagreement, it helps to find some common ground between Frank’s perspective and the NYDFS. Frank is adamant that Signature Bank was not insolvent and it appears that the NYDFS has avoided claiming that the bank was insolvent too. In an interview with Jen Wieczner of NY Mag, Barney Frank said the following when asked about the closing of the bank:

I’m very disappointed to learn, apparently, the Department of Financial Services in New York, which did the closing, hasn’t said we were insolvent! They said, well, they had a problem, because they couldn’t get sufficient data. I mean, I was disappointed when they closed it, and sort of vindicated — they have not argued that we were insolvent. And I think it’s very clear if we had the benefit of those two announcements, we’d still be an ongoing bank.

Now, the question is, why did they react so harshly to what they said was our inability to give them the sufficient data? I believe it was probably to send the message that even though we were doing crypto stuff responsibly, they don’t want banks doing crypto. They denied that in their statement, but I don’t fully believe that. I think that they overreacted to what they saw was our problem with data, which may well have existed, but the data was improving. I think sloppy data is not a reason to close a bank that you have not decided was insolvent, and they’ve never said we were insolvent.

Think about what Frank is saying here — the New York regulator helped to nationalize a federally regulated bank that was not insolvent, simply because they didn’t like who some of the bank’s customers were?? If that is true, this is a national scandal that would require a federal investigation into who made the decision, what their logic was, and whether it was legal or not.

Wieczner didn’t stop there in her questioning of Frank though. She explicitly asked him “I mean, is that even legal? Can the government just seize any bank, even if it’s not insolvent?” And Frank’s answer did not disappoint:

Well, that’s worrisome. Let me say this. I don’t want to comment on that personally, because as a director, I could be conceivably involved in any kind of lawsuit that anybody brought, but I think that is a very good question you raise. And particularly, somebody ought to look and see, I wonder, are we the first bank to be closed, totally, without being insolvent? And if so, why? I think the DFS, the state of New York people should have to answer that.

That’s why I speculate that using us as a poster child to say “stay away from crypto” was the reason.

I was speechless when I read this. We have a former Congressman, who is one of the harshest bank regulation experts in the world, who is questioning the legality of what the New York regulators just did. This gives me COVID lab leak vibes…sounds like a conspiracy theory at first, but the more you think independently, the more you start to believe there could be a much, much bigger story here.

This brings me to the next data point in our dive down the Signature Bank rabbit hole. Nic Carter eloquently pointed out that the “conspiracy theory” would have a lot more substance if the government forced the new owner of Signature Bank to shut down the bank’s crypto activity.

Within hours, we received confirmation that this is exactly what is happening. David French wrote for Reuters that his sources confirmed “any buyer of Signature must agree to give up all the crypto business at the bank.”

I want to be careful not to make too many assumptions here, but this looks like the United States government nationalized a regulated financial institution with more than $100 billion in deposits in an effort to impose a political agenda on the market. Honestly, this is hard to fathom. Not something that you expect to happen in a country that claims to be the capital of democracy, capitalism, and rule of law.

Ok, let’s keep going further down this rabbit hole.

With the context of potentially questionable decisions around Signature Bank, we must now re-scrutinize the actions related to Silvergate Bank and Silicon Valley Bank. The consensus in these private conversations revolve around two big questions — why was Silvergate Bank pressured into fully paying off the $4.3 billion loan from the Federal Home Loan Bank of San Francisco and why was a potential acquisition of Silicon Valley Bank blocked by regulators?

On the first question, many are wondering why Silvergate Bank paid back this multi-billion dollar advance early, which caused the run on the bank and ultimate liquidation of the company. Since there is not a clear explanation for why the bank would pay back the loan early, it has left people to speculate on a potential political pressure campaign that was done “off the record.” No one knows for sure. It will likely be impossible to get an actual answer from Silvergate or their executives. And the Federal Home Loan Bank spokesperson continues to reiterate that they did not request the early repayment. Your guess is as good as mine on this one.

On the second question of a Silicon Valley Bank acquisition being blocked, it is unclear why the regulators would not want a larger financial organization to step in to support a struggling institution. This would be better for equity and bond holders, while also probably better for depositors as well. Instead, the bank was nationalized in the short-term through placement in receivership, so now the government run process will rule the day.

To be clear, I don’t have answers for these questions. I don’t think anyone does at the moment. What appeared initially to be a few banks succumbing to financial stress, now looks like a potentially explosive scandal. Hopefully that is not the case, but if we have learned anything over the last three years — we must think independently and we must think critically during these moments.

Jake Chervinsky, the Chief Policy Officer at the Blockchain Association, confirmed this morning that the organization has “sent FOIA requests to the Fed, FDIC, and OCC, demanding information about the unlawful debanking of crypto companies.” My guess is that these types of requests will help us learn a lot more in the coming weeks and months. Maybe there is a smoking gun, maybe not. But it feels important that the American public gets answers either way.

Hope you all have a great day. I’ll talk to you tomorrow.

-Pomp

Reader note: I write this letter every morning as a way to organize my thoughts and solicit feedback from smart individuals like yourself. The letter is sent for free once a week and to paid subscribers four times a week. If you would like to receive this letter every day, you can subscribe here for $100 per year. Hope you join us.

Want A New Job?

My team and I have helped almost 2,000 people get a new job in the bitcoin and crypto industry. A big part of our success has been a training program we run, which teaches people the fundamentals of the industry and technology. If you are interested in transitioning into this new sector, I recommend you check out the training program for our April cohort.

You are receiving The Pomp Letter because you either signed up or you attended one of the events that I spoke at. Feel free to unsubscribe if you aren’t finding this valuable. Nothing in this email is intended to serve as financial advice. Do your own research.

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To investors,

Silicon Valley Bank’s failure on Friday afternoon left the business and finance industries scrambling in uncertainty. Would depositors get their money back? What would happen to the equity and bond holders? How would so many startups meet their payroll requirements in the coming week?

I know of multiple companies who had tens or hundreds of millions of dollars stuck in the bank. They spent the weekend planning what they would do next. The options ranged from mass layoffs to taking high-interest loans from neobanks at 1% per week.

Thankfully, all of this work was for nothing.

The FDIC, Treasury, and the Fed issued a joint statement Sunday afternoon stating that they would backstop every single depositor at Silicon Valley Bank, regardless of the deposit amount. This move has been celebrated by majority of people, and it likely will help mitigate a wide-spread bank run, but there is a lot to unpack in what they just did.

First, the rescue package for Silicon Valley Bank is only for depositors. The equity and bond holders are being wiped out, which is exactly what should happen. If you take risk in the market and end up on the wrong side of a trade, it is important that you lose because it forces everyone to only take risks that they believe are worth taking in the future. If there were no losses in the market, everyone would just take as much risk as possible and then beg the government to save them when it went wrong.

Second, the government also shut down Signature Bank on Sunday and put it in receivership. It is unclear why they did this, but the joint statement ensured that all depositors of that bank would be treated the same way. All equity and bond holders would also lose in the Signature Bank situation as well.

Third, every depositor will have access to their funds starting this morning, Monday, so the risks of a bank run have been drastically reduced. This doesn’t stop customers from going to their regional banks and withdrawing all of their funds, but it will hopefully disincentivize them from doing so.

An important part of this component is that the money used to cover depositors will not come from taxpayers. The money is instead coming from a fund that banks have been paying into for the last few years for this type of emergency situation. You can think of this as a fund that was created with bank revenue or profits, but at least it does not come directly from taxpayers.

Fourth, the Fed and others are providing a massive, multi-billion dollar bailout to the entire banking industry. They won’t call it a bailout, but there is no other name for it. The government is going to allow banks to post collateral, mainly Treasuries, as collateral to borrow against, but they will be able to use the par value of the asset rather than the market value. That is insane.

This is the equivalent of you buying a house for $100, the house value falls to $70, and you go to the bank to take out a mortgage and demand they honor the original $100 value. They would laugh you out of the room. But now the government is going to let the banks do it. The logic is the bank wants to post Treasuries, which have a maturity date, and the government could hold the assets to maturity. There is no guarantee of the future and this decision introduces a significant amount of risk into the system.

We fail to ever learn our lesson.

There are a number of other details in the statement and the government’s plan, but this is the high-level details. Frankly, it is what I think matters most. The ramifications of this are worth noting as well. We have effectively proven that the $250,000 FDIC limit is just a farce. The government will step in to protect depositors of any amount. I wouldn’t bet my life savings on them doing it again in the future, but the precedent has been set now where the FDIC limit should just be raised to $5-10 million.

We must also call out that the Federal Reserve created this scenario. They held interest rates at 0% for too long and told everyone they would not aggressively raise rates by having forward guidance suggest less than 0.5% interest rates months and years out. Of course, the situation changed and the Fed increased interest rates by 4.5% and it completely screwed every bank that listened to what the Fed had originally told them.

This created a $200+ billion hole of unrealized losses on bank balance sheets. Then we get a little bank run and now we have a crisis on our hands. The belief is that the government’s plan should mitigate the bank runs from spreading, but multiple reports this morning suggest that people are lined up outside regional banks to get their money anyways.

The portion of the population that believes everything just changed is not exclusive to bank depositors. Investors across Wall Street are now predicting that the Fed will stop hiking interest rates beginning with the March meeting. If that is true, the banking system teetering on failure will have put a halt to the most aggressive interest rate hikes in history.

But there is a thread here that is worth following.

The Fed has been hiking interest rates to get inflation under control. Although they have raised rates by 4.5%, inflation has been persistently sticky. We still have CPI showing a 6.4% increase over the last 12 months and there was a 0.5% acceleration in inflation between January and February of this year. So if the Fed was to stop hiking interest rates, there is a strong argument that inflation could continue to rise again.

Add in the inflationary pressures of a multi-billion dollar bailout program for the banks and you can start to see a path towards higher inflation and a nearly guaranteed avoidance of returning to the Fed’s 2% inflation target any time soon.

Let’s talk solutions now.

First, we could move away from the fractional reserve system. I have invested in a company called Custodia, which was founded by Caitlin Long, that is trying to create a regulated financial institution that promises a very radical idea — they will take your deposits and simply hold them. They won’t gamble with your money on the back end and they won’t participate in the fractional reserve system. The Fed and other organizations have been denying various applications and they won’t let Custodia in the club. It begs the question “why?” I’ll let you pontificate on that answer for yourself.

Another solution is bitcoin. The decentralized, digital currency was created out of the ashes of the last banking crisis. It has a programmatic monetary policy and allows you to become your own bank through self-custody. There are no bitcoin holders begging the government for bailouts and you never have to cross your fingers that you can get your money out when the banks open Monday morning. If you want to learn more about bitcoin, I suggest starting by reading the Bitcoin White Paper here.

The current financial crisis is still unfolding. People are lined up outside banks right now. Bank stocks are down significantly, including regional banks which are down double-digits in pre-market trading. The overall sentiment on Twitter is a “sigh of relief,” but I don’t think we are out of the woods yet. It is imperative that you keep paying attention. Start informing yourself of the various risks you are undertaking in your deposit institution, your investment portfolio, and your overall financial life.

Self-reliance is a key theme of the 21st century. I didn’t know any of this stuff a few years ago, but I took the time to learn it. You can do the same. And it may be essential to know in the future.

Hope you all have a great day. I’ll talk to everyone tomorrow.

-Pomp

Want A New Job?

My team and I have helped almost 2,000 people get a new job in the bitcoin and crypto industry. A big part of our success has been a training program we run, which teaches people the fundamentals of the industry and technology. If you are interested in transitioning into this new sector, I recommend you check out the training program for our April cohort.

You are receiving The Pomp Letter because you either signed up or you attended one of the events that I spoke at. Feel free to unsubscribe if you aren’t finding this valuable. Nothing in this email is intended to serve as financial advice. Do your own research.

This is a public episode. If you’d like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit pomp.substack.com/subscribe

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To investors,

Silvergate Bank announced they would liquidate earlier this week. Now Silicon Valley Bank has come under immense pressure as a bank run commenced yesterday. There is a lot to unpack in this situation, so let’s dig in.

Silicon Valley Bank is the leading bank for Silicon Valley tech companies. Great marketing in their name. Their customer base is dominated by businesses, not retail. And the bank is notorious for extending lines of credit to companies and venture capital firms as well, which many banks are more shy about participating in.

The main issue at play is a liquidity issue. Silicon Valley Bank is the perfect example of what happens when central banks intervene in markets and distort the free market forces. The financial organization had approximately $62 billion in deposits at the end of 2019 and that grew to almost $190 billion by the end of 2021. That sounds great, right?

Yes, of course. The bank was becoming more popular and they were collecting more assets. But banks aren’t in the business of merely collecting more deposits. They are in the business of making money. This meant that Silicon Valley Bank could do two things — they could lend these new deposits out to companies and individuals to earn a yield, or they could buy financial assets to generate a yield.

Given how difficult it would be to find borrowers for $130 billion in 2 years, Silicon Valley Bank ended up putting majority of these new deposits into financial assets. As Jamie Quint pointed out, the $80 billion or so that SVB invested was heavily concentrated in mortgage-backed securities. But not just any type of MBS — about 97% of these were 10-year maturity MBS that SVB was determined to hold till maturity.

In layman terms, the bank took lots of money and bought long-duration assets. Why were they doing this? Because at the time, US Treasuries were providing 0-0.25% yield and the bank was seeking something higher. The MBS products that SVB was purchasing had a yield above 1.5%, which is obviously more attractive if your business is to make money for shareholders.

There is only one problem though — the money that SVB was using to buy these long-duration assets was not their money to keep forever. This money was deposits from customers. And customers could ask for their money back at any time. Normally, this is not a big deal. A few customers ask to withdraw and the bank can easily process that from a day-to-day basis. But in a fractional reserve banking system, the problem arises when a lot of customers all want their money back at the same time.

That would never happen though, right? Customers wouldn’t ask for tens of billions of dollars back all at once, right? Well, never say never.

The last 36 hours have been a whirlwind for Silicon Valley Bank. Venture capitalists and technology companies are withdrawing assets at a frenetic pace. This is putting immense pressure on SVB and forcing the bank to make decisions that they would otherwise avoid. Before we get to those decisions, let’s look at why so many people are withdrawing.

Silicon Valley Bank and many other financial organizations are all holding these long-duration bonds with low yields because of the investment decisions they made in a zero interest rate environment. As these assets have traded down in value because the Fed is increasing interest rates aggressively over the last 12 months, the banks are technically underwater on their investments.

Joseph Wang tweeted “a graph from the FDIC's recent quarterly report showing that banks have a few hundred billion in unrealized losses on securities.”

Not a good situation. But Silicon Valley Bank recently had to crystalize some of these losses in order to reduce risk and put the bank in a better financial position. Samir Kaji pointed out that SVB’s sale of $21 billion in medium-duration securities created a $1.8 billion loss for the organization.

This wouldn’t be a huge deal normally, but we are living through uncertain times. Add in the fact that Silvergate Bank announced their intention to wind down operations and liquidate assets due to a duration mismatch in their portfolio and it is easy to see why SVB customers began to get a little uneasy. But SVB then made a second unintended mistake — they announced a large capital raise this week.

The bank publicly stated that they were taking on $500 million from General Atlantic and would simultaneously conduct a $2.25 billion equity and debt offering to raise additional capital. Sounds fine, right? Ehhhh.

Investors and customers just saw a financial organization with unrealized losses measured in the billions have to crystal a multi-billion dollar loss, which happened right after a similar business had to wind down for the same reason, and now that financial organization is trying to raise approximately $3 billion to help solidify their financial position. You can’t yell FIRE! in a movie theater, but you sure as hell can withdraw your money from the bank in an abundance of caution.

And that is exactly what began to happen yesterday. Founders and venture investors started to aggressively withdraw funds, which puts additional pressure on SVB to sell their underwater securities and crystalize losses in order to honor those withdrawal requests. It is a reinforcing mechanism that has each withdrawal putting the bank in a worse financial position, which leads to more people wanting to withdraw, which adds more stress to the finances of the organization.

So what is the current state of SVB? The stock is down almost 70% in pre-market trading. There has been a complete destruction of market cap in the last 36 hours. The stock is now halted and CNBC is reporting that the bank has hired advisors to help them sell the business after they failed to raise enough capital to shore up their financial position.

This is one of the historic downfalls of a regulated bank in the United States. Thankfully, it appears that depositors will be unaffected and only equity shareholders will deal with repercussions of the situation. The 16th largest bank in the country will have a new owner in the coming days or weeks — all of this because of a nearly impossible economic environment to navigate.

It is hard to watch this happen. Silicon Valley Bank has been an incredible partner to Silicon Valley and the technology industry for decades. There are very smart, hard-working, genuine people who work there. They have always done the right thing in my experience, including going above-and-beyond the normal course of business to help their customers. The tech industry is better off with a strong Silicon Valley Bank, but this week is a rough one for the legendary institution.

To be clear, this situation with Silicon Valley Bank is not exclusive to them. Every bank in the United States is in a similar situation. If there is an accelerated withdrawal tempo, these banks will come under immense stress. They are all holding long-duration assets that were bought in a zero interest rate environment and now those assets are under water.

You could even go as far as to say that the Federal Reserve, and their constant intervention in the market, has created this situation. They artificially held interest rates at 0% and banks were forced to search for yield by buying longer duration assets. Then when the Fed reversed course and increased interest rates to over 4%, these banks are left holding the bag.

As I have continued to reiterate in my letters to each of you over the last few months, it is impossible for banks, companies, and individuals to plan their life when there is constant central bank intervention. It may sound like I am exaggerating when I say that the central bank’s decision has put every single bank and financial institution in a high-risk position, but I’m not joking. The distortion of free markets changes the incentives and forces companies to make bad decisions. It ultimately hurts individuals and organizations in the long run.

This story is not over yet though. There is immense issues in the financial system lying under the tip of the iceberg. As Nick Gerli points out, the contraction in money supply “has only happened 4 previous times in last 150 years. Each time a Depression with double-digit unemployment rates followed.”

Keep paying attention to what is happening. The Fed will likely continue to raise interest rates in the coming months, so that will add more complexity and chaos to the market. When you whip people from a low interest rate environment to a high interest rate environment, it is impossible for things to break. No one thought the things to break first would be US-based, regulated banks though.

Stay safe out there. Keep your head on a swivel. Hope you all have a great weekend. I’ll talk to everyone on Monday.

-Pomp

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To investors,

I hosted a conference this weekend at the Miami Beach Convention Center. The event featured guests from across industries and I sat on stage for nearly 9 hours to interview as many interesting people as possible. Given that many of you were unable to make the Miami-based event, I wanted to share a few of the lessons that I took away from LYCEUM Miami.

First, Cathie Wood of ARK Invest kicked off the day with a fireside chat on innovation, venture capital, and exponential growth in disruptive technologies. She continues to pioneer fund structures within the asset management industry — first with her active management strategy in an ETF wrapper and now with a publicly-traded venture capital fund.

One of the main lessons that Cathie shared was the importance of transparency for her team. They publish almost all of their research. They publish an increasing amount of their financial models for various investments. And they even invite anyone to join their idea brainstorms once-a-week. This level of transparency allows for an open-sourcing of ideas, along with a more efficient path to gather critiques. Cathie mentioned that the team has made changes to models or research based on feedback, and they continue to realize the power of the crowd.

Another key lesson that Cathie shared was her focus on the adult and gaming industries. She explained that many disruptive technologies are first used in those two sectors, so she always wants to understand what the early adopters are using to stay ahead of the game. These are the tools, techniques, and products that will be used by the mainstream in 5-10 years.

The next guest was Chris Williamson, who shared 10 principles for thriving in a chaotic world. One that stuck with me was “in life we must choose our regrets.” The idea is that people inaccurately believe they could live their life with zero regrets, but that is impossible. Instead, you should make decisions with your eyes wide open on what your regrets will be. You can’t do everything, be everywhere, and accomplish it all. Make decisions with a regret minimization framework and you’ll end up happier.

Chris’ second idea is “the key to confidence starts with action.” There is something empowering about taking the first step. You won’t always get things right. You will probably be really, really bad at some new activity. But, by acting, you start to gain confidence as you improve. You begin to feel more comfortable. You’ve been here before. You’ve done this thing before. Confidence comes from action.

Another guest was Mike Solana, the founder of Pirate Wires. Mike elaborated on why sanity and truth is so difficult to come by in an insane world. It feels like social media continues to pull our society apart, but Mike is using those same digital tools to show people that common sense can win. It takes one person to stand up for what they believe in and then many others will follow. This could be related to specific topics, or it could be relevant to an individual’s opinion on a topic. Either way, citizen journalists have even the playing field with powerful institutions by simply having an internet connection.

Next, we were joined by Vivek Ramaswamy, who previously built a multi-billion dollar biotech company and is now running for president in 2024. His message was simple — we need to bring back the national identity. People should be proud to say they are American. This concept is understood by immigrants and their children, but it needs to be shared publicly by leaders to ensure that a large majority of Americans also feel the same way. It is possible to be proud to be American, while still having critiques of the country or our society. But don’t be afraid. America is the best country in the world. There are millions of people trying relentlessly to become American citizens. A strong national identity is a sign of a strong nation.

Codie Sanchez joined us after Vivek. She shared the idea of Financial Fridays. Codie sits down every Friday and goes over each of the 24 businesses that she owns. This includes a high-level “on-track,” “slightly behind,” or “in trouble” categorization, but it can become as specific as evaluating line-item after line-item in a financial model. You can’t move the metrics you don’t measure. You can’t address problems you are unaware of. Codie told the story of a mentor who once asked her what her net worth was — when she said she didn’t know, he told her that she would never be rich because she wasn’t measuring the metrics. Interesting to think about.

Next, we had a panel of four of the highest-earning adult film stars in history. Each of these individuals have built companies or investment portfolios that would be the envy of financial market participants. We discussed how creativity was an essential component of any business, along with the desire to have faster feedback loops across their various businesses so they could iterate their products to better serve customers. I was blown away by the intelligence and success of each of these individuals and many people told me after the conference that this was their favorite session of the day.

Varda co-founder and Founders Fund investor Delian Asparouhov joined us next. He said one thing that really stuck out to me — most companies have their destiny determined once they hire the first 10 employees. The logic is that the team you build is the company you build. Team culture is set in stone once you have the first 10 hires. Additionally, you will have a hard time increasing the bar of excellence and the quality of the team once you hit the first 10 people inside the organization. If you’re building a company, take your time and make sure you hire the absolute best people or you may be setting yourself up for failure.

Hidden Genius author Polina Marinova Pompliano (and my wife!) joined me on stage for a few minutes to talk about a number of insights from her new book. One of the most interesting takeaways is the use of alter-egos by successful people. David Goggins claims “Goggins” accomplished everything, not David. Kobe Bryant became “Black Mamba” when he stepped onto the court. If you can separate yourself from your work, it allows you weather criticism and do things you think are impossible.

Pulte Capital’s Bill Pulte was next and he shared the idea of “if you can’t beat them, join them.” Bill was specifically referring to Elon Musk and Tesla potentially building a home heating device. Bill owns a number of companies in the HVAC/home services sector, so he thinks that Tesla product could be a big threat to his business. Rather than complain though, Bill shared his plan to simply buy more Tesla stock if it happens. If you can’t beat them, join them. Simple idea but very hard to execute in the heat of the moment.

Lastly, we had a panel of business leaders in the Miami area to close out the day. Chris Adamo/Melissa Medina/Steven Galanis/David Blumberg all explained why they had moved to Miami or what they thought of the recent explosion of tech companies and founders. Steven shared that none of his founder friends have moved back to the city they came from and Chris mentioned the importance of Ken Griffin moving to Miami. We have to remember that Ken is not moving by himself, but he is going to move thousands of his high-earning employees as well. There was consensus, albeit from bias Miami residents, that Miami’s best days are ahead of it.

It is hard to summarize the entire day into a few paragraphs, but this was a ton of fun. We will definitely do more conferences in the future. Anytime that I can get smart, interesting people into a room to talk to me, it is a good day. All of the talks will be posted on our YouTube channel or podcast feed in the next couple of days. Make sure you are subscribed to each to be notified when they go live.

If you want to be notified of the next conference we do, click here:

Hope each of you has a great day. I’ll talk to you tomorrow.

-Pomp

You are receiving The Pomp Letter because you either signed up or you attended one of the events that I spoke at. Feel free to unsubscribe if you aren’t finding this valuable. Nothing in this email is intended to serve as financial advice. Do your own research.

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To investors,

I have been reading one book per week this year. This past week’s book was The Great CEO Within: The Tactical Guide to Company Building by Matt Mochary. Highly recommend reading it. If you are interested in the individual highlights that I made in the physical book, you can read those here. Hope you enjoy these notes every Monday morning.

Book’s main argument:

Matt Mochary is one of the best executive coaches in the world. After repeating the same advice to his various clients, Matt decided to write everything down in this book. It is a practical guide on how to run a startup, including hiring/firing, internal operations, fundraising, and building company culture. The book is relatively short but full of insight.

5 Big Ideas:

💡 Idea #1 — Companies are intended to solve customer problems. This can be easily forgotten by founders, so it is important to remember why companies exist — and especially why great companies thrive. Matt writes:

“There are many reasons to create a company, but only one good one: to deeply understand real customers (living humans!) and their problem, and then solve that problem.”

The company is not a sterile organization though. It is made up of people.

“Great companies are made up of great individual performers who work well together as a team.”

A great way to increase the performance of your individual team members is to increase the odds they are having fun. Show them appreciation to make them feel good about themselves. Matt writes:

“It turns out that we perform our best when we are having fun and feeling good about ourselves.”

💡 Idea #2 — You have to conduct an energy audit. If you are spending time on things that steal your energy, rather than add to it, you are setting yourself up for disaster. Matt explains the importance of this idea:

“It is important to maximize your energy. You perform best when you are doing things that energize you. Your goal should be to spend most of your time (75-80 percent) doing things that energize you. If you do, magic will occur.”

He suggests you conduct the energy audit by doing the following:

“Print out the last week of your calendar when you were working. Go through each workday hour by hour and ask yourself, “Did that activity give me energy or drain my energy?” Highlight in green those that gave you energy, and highlight in red those that drained your energy. There are no neutrals; every hour must be marked one color or the other.”

This can be incredibly powerful for the whole organization to constantly conduct as well.

“Energy audits are the single most powerful tool I know for creating joy and engagement in the workplace.”

💡 Idea #3 — Clear your inbox so you can be as productive as possible. Matt is very focused on achieving inbox zero. He explains the importance:

“Think of your combined inboxes as a single triage room at a hospital. Some cases that come in are urgent, others not so much. It is critical to notice the urgent cases immediately and get them in to see a doctor now. To do so, you must keep the triage room clear.”

“This means addressing all the urgent cases right away and maintaining Inbox Zero every day.”

“If you check your email incessantly, multiple times an hour, you are wasting hours of productivity. Instead, batch your time and clean out your entire inbox at those times.”

Productivity can also be gained by being on time and fully present in meetings. Matt suggests:

“In addition to being on time, you must also be present.”

“I recommend scheduling 25 and 50 minute meetings only. This will give you 5 minutes each half hour and 10 minutes each hour to maintain yourself.”

“During every meeting, leave your phone in your pocket or facedown.”

💡 Idea #4 — You can not build a great company by yourself, so you must create a well-run organization. This relies on a set of systems that increases efficiency and productivity of the group. Matt writes:

“No matter how original and innovative your ideas might be, and no matter how efficient and productive your own habits might be, you won’t be able to build a truly exceptional organization alone. Your company’s success depends on how well its members work together. Just as individuals develop habits, so do groups. And just as with individuals, it’s much easier to start off with good group habits rather than have to change bad group habits down the line.”

A great way to make decisions within an organization is known as the RAPID decision-making process.

  • RAPID Decision-making: Someone identifies an issue or decision that needs to be made. They prepare a write-up with the following details:

  • The issue

  • The proposed solution

  • The list of people needed to make and implement the decision:

  • R (Recommend): The one who first proposed the issue and solution

  • A (Agree): Those people whose input must be incorporated in the decision

  • P (Perform): Those people who will have to enact any decision and therefore should be heard

  • I (Input): Senior people within the company whose departments and processes will be affected by the decision and therefore should be heard

  • D (Decide): The one who will make the decision

  • Reversible decision is made by someone other than CEO, irreversible decision is made by CEO

You can also incorporate impeccable agreements into your organization. This can have a profound impact because it creates cohesion on tasks and actions.

“A very common cause of inefficiency in startups is sloppy agreements. People don’t show up to meetings on time, and they don’t complete the goals that they declare. The result is a spreading virus of unproductiveness and decreased morale.”

“The antidote for this is simple: impeccable agreements. These are (a) precisely defined and (b) fully agreed to by all relevant people (which almost always means written).”

“An impeccable agreement should be written down in a location that is easily accessible by all participants.”

💡 Idea #5 — Do good in the world once you have the financial resources to do so. Matt ends the book with the following paragraph:

“This book is intended to give you the roadmap to turn your company into a massive financial success. If it does, treat yourself: Go have fun, and lots of it. Until you don’t want to have fun anymore. And when that moment arrives, I ask that you take one more step: do good in the world. By this, I don’t mean write checks to pleasant-sounding charities. I mean get your hands dirty. You already know how to do this. When you first started your company, you discovered your customers’ pains and then figured out the least costly and most scalable solutions to those pain points. Now do it again, but this time with the least noticed people in your community (likely the poorest and most marginalized). There will be no financial payoff if you do. You likely will get no praise or thanks. But you will have made a truly positive contribution to the world. And you will know it. When you do, you will experience the rarest and most exquisite of feelings: the satisfaction of a life well lived. That is the true gift that I want to give you!”

Memorable quotes:

  • The greatest risk of a startup is not that they moved too slowly in dominating the entire marketplace, but rather that they spread their scarce resources too thin and ended up securing few or no customers at all.

  • “Aaron Ross’s most important insight is this: Most executives think that the way to grow revenue is by adding salespeople. However, most often the main obstacle to growth is not growing the team but generating more leads. Only once you achieve predictable revenue can you achieve true scale.” – Misha Talavera

  • Selling happens throughout the recruiting process.

  • Without an effective meeting lead, meetings quickly become inefficient and people come to resent them.

  • It is critical that the voice of the customer remain strong within the company.

  • When product-market fit is achieved, it is time to scale rapidly.

  • It is critical to objectively measure the performance of the company. You can only manage what you can measure.

  • A well-run company has no single point of failure.

  • Company culture is important because it affects how team members interact with one another and with customers.

  • Remember that you are not making a product — you are solving a customer problem.

Pomp’s Takeaways:

This is the most practical book that I have read on running a startup. I try to read it once or twice a year to keep the ideas top of mind. It is less than 200 pages so you can read it in a day or two.

My first big takeaway is how many problems in startups can be solved by simply understanding the basics of operational efficiency. Matt says “learning how to run a company while running a company is extremely hard.” This is definitely true, but you can eliminate a lot of pain and inefficiency by implementing the various rules and guidelines (ex: how to run meetings, how to structure an organization, etc) contained in the book.

My second big takeaway is how important the quality of the people in an organization is. Vinod Khosla is famous for saying “the team you build is the company you build.” This increases the importance on your organization’s ability to find, recruit, and retain high-quality talent. A+ players want to work with other A+ players. They also want to work in demanding environments that have high standards and a common mission. Create those conditions and you have a chance of attracting the right people.

My third big takeaway is how easy it is to forget that a company’s purpose is to solve customer problems. There are plenty of shiny things that can distract founders and teams from this simple concept. If you are not solving a real, painful problem for your customers, you are likely to be out of business eventually. The popular “product-market fit” framework can be restated as “actually solving a customer’s real problem.” Do that and you will find that many other aspects of building a business becomes easier.

My final big takeaway comes from an appendix section of the book. Matt describes his answer to the age-old question of whether you should take your company public or keep it private. He ends his commentary with the following:

“Instead of giving in to all the voices around you (particularly from your institutional venture investors) who want you to go public, consider staying private. Capital is abundant in this world. Operational freedom, once lost, is very difficult to regain.”

As the economic environment changes, the narrative around staying private or going public will change. You have to truly ask yourself what you are optimizing for. There is no right answer, but too few people take the time to really think about how important operational freedom is to them. Don’t make that mistake.

As I mentioned, this past week’s book was The Great CEO Within: The Tactical Guide to Company Building by Matt Mochary. Highly recommend reading it. If you are interested in the individual highlights that I made in the physical book, you can read those here. Hope you enjoy these notes. Feel free to leave a comment - I read all of them.

-Pomp

Note: Make sure you are subscribed to receive these personal notes each Monday morning.

Announcement: I am hosting a conference at the Miami Beach Convention Center on March 4, 2023. Anyone can attend for free. The goal is to bring together people from different walks of life to debate important ideas that impact our society on a daily basis. The speakers are many of the most popular guests from the podcast over the last few years, along with a few surprises. If you’re interested in attending, you can read about the event details here:

You are receiving The Pomp Letter because you either signed up or you attended one of the events that I spoke at. Feel free to unsubscribe if you aren’t finding this valuable. Nothing in this email is intended to serve as financial advice. Do your own research.

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To investors,

I have been reading one book per week this year. This past week’s book was Be Water, My Friend: The Teachings of Bruce Lee by Shannon Lee. Highly recommend reading it. If you are interested in the individual highlights that I made in the physical book, you can read those here. Hope you enjoy these notes every Monday morning.

Book’s main argument:

Bruce Lee was an international icon who used martial arts to teach the world how to be better human beings. Although he died at age 32, Lee wrote an immense of his lessons down in his journal before his death. This book is written by his daughter, Shannon, who interprets her father’s writing for the modern world. It covers everything from aspirational improvement to dealing with crisis to how to relentlessly pursue greatness.

5 Big Ideas:

💡 Idea #1 — Bruce Lee’s most famous lesson to the world was “Be water, my friend.” He realized that water was a natural phenomenon that humans could emulate for a better life. The origination of the idea came when Lee was angry while sitting in a boat in the South China Sea and he reached over to punch the ocean out of frustration. He later wrote in his journal:

“Had not this water just now illustrated to me the principles of gung fu? I struck it but it did not suffer hurt. Again, I struck it with all my might—yet it was not wounded! I then tried to grasp a handful of it but this proved impossible. This water, the softest substance in the world, which could be contained in the smallest jar, only seemed weak. In reality, it could penetrate the hardest substance in the world. That was it! I wanted to be like the nature of water.”

Shannon Lee expands on this idea of being water:

“Water, an element that is soft yet strong, natural yet able to be directed, detached yet powerful, and above all, essential to life.”

“At its essence, water flows. It finds its way around (or even through) obstacles. My father would call this having “no limitations.””

“This is the basic way of water. It is unstoppable. And though the word water is reflected nowhere in my father’s core tenet above, the phrase represents perfectly one of the preeminent water basics that I want us to begin to sit with—that water is undeterred.”

“Let’s think of water as unstoppable, similar to how many people think of Bruce Lee as unstoppable.”

This idea of being unstoppable is tied closely to your personal decision to keep going, regardless of the obstacles you face.

“We get to choose whether to stop at the first obstacle or keep going, unlike water, which always chooses to keep going if given the opportunity.”

“If we want to fulfill our human potential, then we can’t let ourselves be complacent or stopped either—we have to find our way forward and keep being replenished again and again. And in order to find our way, we need to be paying attention. We need to be aware of what is happening all around us.”

💡 Idea #2 — It takes incredible focus, persistence, and effort to become phenomenal at something. Bruce Lee was fanatical about this. Phenomenal is a word that is used by many people who knew him. Shannon Lee writes:

“My father was a truly phenomenal specimen of a human being in many ways—intelligent, creative, learned, skilled, driven. He worked really hard to cultivate every aspect of himself. At one point he said, “Some may not believe it, but I spent hours perfecting whatever I did.” He worked not only at sculpting his body but at shaping his mind, educating himself, evolving his practices, developing his potential. He also worked at the little things, like having beautiful handwriting, writing and speaking grammatically well, developing a colloquial understanding of English through joke-telling, learning how to direct a film—the list goes on and on. And as a result, he created a legacy that continues to be relevant forty-seven years after his death.”

Shannon goes on to explain that her dad knew exactly what he wanted to accomplish, but then put in the work to successfully achieve those outcomes.

“Bruce Lee was phenomenal because he worked relentlessly to be phenomenal.”

“I have heard story after story about how my father was always training, stretching, writing, reading, teaching, working, so I had to ask my mom if he ever just did nothing. And she said, “No.” Even when he was reading a book or watching a boxing match on TV, he was also stretching or doing something active. He would take the stairs instead of the elevator, and if he had to wait for an elevator, he would drop and do push-ups while he waited. Yep—that’s my dad!”

This doesn’t mean that everything was easy. In fact, Bruce Lee dealt with many obstacles, but he learned how to use them to his advantage. He saw opportunity. Shannon writes:

“Worry doesn’t solve a problem; it makes a problem out of the problem. Pessimism doesn’t solve a problem; it makes a problem harder by implying it is impossible to solve. Fear doesn’t solve a problem; it stops us from attacking the problem because we are afraid of failing or making the problem worse. Doubt doesn’t solve a problem; it gives you an excuse not to solve the problem. And apathy doesn’t solve a problem; it leaves you uncaring about anything at all. All this negativity just blunts the tools you have at your disposal to overcome an obstacle. It creates obstacles in front of obstacles.”

💡 Idea #3 — Be yourself. It takes immense confidence and a lack of fear to successfully do this. It can be difficult, but it is worth doing. Shannon Lee writes:

“Bruce Lee was so quintessentially himself that no one else will ever come close to truly imitating him. The way he moved, the sounds he made, the way he spoke, his handwriting, his musculature, it was all artisanal—crafted by his own hand and through his own effort. He didn’t seek to create himself in anyone else’s image. He sought only to be himself. And that he did magnificently. I think this is the thing we sense in him when we see him—that he is somehow this heightened version of what is possible in a human being, and it feels extraordinary and exciting.”

Bruce Lee understood the importance of originality. It is not worth merely imitating others.

“When I look around, I always learn something and that is to be always yourself, and to express yourself, to have faith in yourself. Do not go out and look for a successful personality and duplicate it. Start from the very root of your being, which is ‘how can I be me?” — Bruce Lee

Being yourself is the ultimate freedom. Shannon writes:

“Being wholly ourselves is freedom—not being under the control or power of anyone else mentally, emotionally, spiritually, but rather, personally permitted to act on behalf of ourselves.”

💡 Idea #4 — The human experience lacks enjoyment and meaning if you aren’t actively looking to help others. Regardless of what the media tells us, human beings are all on the same team. Bruce Lee wrote:

“If every man would help his neighbor, no man would be without help. I’m not one of those guys that can brush people off. Besides, I feel that if I can just take a second to make someone happy, why not do it?” — Bruce Lee

Many people may not realize that Bruce Lee was one of a few global superstars to actively speak out against racism during the 1960s and 1970s. He wrote:

“I, Bruce Lee, am a man who never follows the formulas of these fear-mongers. So no matter if your color is black or white, red or blue, I can still make friends with you without any barrier. In saying that “everyone under the sun is a member of a universal family,” you may think that I am idealistic. But if anyone still believes in things like racial differences, I think they are too narrow. Perhaps they still do not understand love.”

Shannon Lee explains that this view of humanity and the world allows us to take negative actions or thoughts and turn them into opportunities for learning.

“Intolerance can teach tolerance. Judgment can teach acceptance. War can teach peace. Fear can teach love. Shadow can teach light. Open your mind. Rebalance the scale. Look where you’ve not looked before.”

💡 Idea #5 — Death is not something to fear. Bruce Lee lived an incredible life, but it was cut short. Normally we wouldn’t have the benefit of knowing how a young person thought of the ultimate end. Shannon Lee explains the public’s general thoughts on her dad:

“A quote that is often attributed to my dad, but which is in fact not his quote is, “The key to immortality is first living a life worth remembering.””

Thankfully, Bruce Lee happened to have written about death in his personal journal though. We don’t have to guess what he said. His thoughts are as powerful as you would expect:

“I don’t know what is the meaning of death, but I am not afraid to die. And I go on, non-stop, going forward, even though I, Bruce Lee, may die some day without fulfilling all of my ambitions, I will have no regrets. I did what I wanted to do and what I’ve done, I’ve done with sincerity and to the best of my ability. You can’t expect much more from life.” — Bruce Lee

Memorable quotes:

  • “If you think a thing is impossible, you’ll make it impossible. Pessimism blunts the tools you need to succeed.” — Bruce Lee

  • “Be a practical dreamer backed by action.” — Bruce Lee

  • “The enemy of development is pain phobia—the unwillingness to do a tiny bit of suffering.” — Bruce Lee

  • Fighting hate with hate only increases the amount of hate in the world.

  • When we train to know ourselves, then we gain assuredness and confidence.

  • Taking responsibility is empowering.

  • That feeling of insecurity is a powerful driver to do whatever we can to make it go away.

  • When we are enthusiastic, we are inspired by life.

  • Our obstacles are among some of our greatest teachers.

  • “Use the ego as a tool rather than a possession. Inwardly, psychologically, be a nobody.” — Bruce Lee

Pomp’s Takeaways:

This book was gifted to me by Jon Finkel. It was just as powerful as it was enjoyable to read. Definitely a book I will be re-visiting in the future.

The first big takeaway I had was how important Bruce Lee thought practice was. His famous quote of fearing a man who practices one kick ten thousand times should give us a hint, but his daughter mentions the power of practice multiple times as well. This is a theme that is consistent across almost any book I read about someone prolific or successful.

The second big takeaway was Bruce Lee’s obsession with learning. He was widely thought to be one of the best martial artists in the world, but he considered himself “to be the eternal student — always open to new ideas, new possibilities, new directions, and new growth.” It takes immense humility to do this when at the top of your game. That humility was rooted in an idea that Bruce wrote about called “being a nobody.” His daughter explains that “It means check your ego at the door and don’t let your definition of self-importance or self-protection get in the way of your progress around obstacles.” Even the best people have more room to grow.

The third big takeaway was how action-oriented Bruce Lee was. Whenever an idea would strike him, he would immediately try to execute on it. If he couldn’t execute on it, he would write it down. He didn’t want to be a dreamer. He didn’t want to be a thinker. He wanted to be a man of action. Bruce Lee prided himself on getting things done and constantly pursuing greatness. This is something that everyone in the modern world suffers with, so we can all learn a lesson here — act now. Get things done. Don’t wait. Be a person of action.

The fourth big takeaway was Bruce Lee’s desire to avoid the easy life. He despised anything easy. He wanted to take the difficult path because he understood that is where he would grow and learn. Shannon Lee wrote “the desire for “easy” often brings out complacency in us. “Easy” can make us lean toward ignorance, laziness, habit, and fear because we don’t want life to be too hard and unpredictable and because we fear the discomfort of the unknown and the potential challenging feelings that might arise out of our dark places.” Don’t take the easy path. Seek out hard things. Pursue the work that will force you to improve and learn.

My fifth and final takeaway was Bruce Lee’s willingness to throw away life-changing wealth opportunities if they would lead to mediocre work. There is a famous story of a movie being filmed in Hong Kong. Bruce thought the script was mediocre, so he personally re-wrote it. The studio didn’t want to use the re-written version. Bruce said no problem and refused to film the original script. Literally just sat in his house until the studio finally gave in. The studio tried to tell the world that Bruce Lee was scared of the big stage, but ultimately Shannon Lee explains that “Bruce Lee was not afraid of this opportunity. In fact, he was the only person who recognized the full nature of the opportunity and what it could be, and he would have rather blown it up than wasted it by doing something half-assed.”

Be phenomenal. Don’t settle for mediocrity. Be water, my friend.

As I mentioned, this past week’s book was Be Water, My Friend: The Teachings of Bruce Lee by Shannon Lee. Highly recommend reading it. If you are interested in the individual highlights that I made in the physical book, you can read those here. Hope you enjoy these notes. Feel free to leave a comment - I read all of them.

-Pomp

Note: Make sure you are subscribed to receive these personal notes each Monday morning.

Announcement: I am hosting a conference at the Miami Beach Convention Center on March 4, 2023. Anyone can attend for free. The goal is to bring together people from different walks of life to debate important ideas that impact our society on a daily basis. The speakers are many of the most popular guests from the podcast over the last few years, along with a few surprises. If you’re interested in attending, you can read about the event details here:

You are receiving The Pomp Letter because you either signed up or you attended one of the events that I spoke at. Feel free to unsubscribe if you aren’t finding this valuable. Nothing in this email is intended to serve as financial advice. Do your own research.

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To investors,

I have been reading one book per week this year. This past week’s book was The Creative Act: A Way of Being by Rick Rubin. Highly recommend reading it. If you are interested in the individual highlights that I made in the physical book, you can read those here. Hope you enjoy these notes every Monday morning.

Book’s main argument:

Rick Rubin was crowned the most important music producer of the last 20 years by MTV, so he knows a thing or two about the creative process. Rubin explains that creativity is not solely reserved for music artists though — in fact, every single human is an artist.

Throughout this book, he defines creativity and details how you can leverage it and what to do if you get stuck at any point. Rubin walks us through his Experimentation, Crafting, and Completion phases, while sharing tactical advice on how to improve whatever art you pursue.

5 Big Ideas:

💡 Idea #1 — Everyone is an artist. We all create things in our life. Embrace the act of creating and you will start enjoying life in a new way.

“Regardless of whether or not we’re formally making art, we are all living as artists.”

“To live as an artist is a way of being in the world. A way of perceiving. A practice of paying attention.”

You must take the time to practice. You will improve with more reps.

“Living life as an artist is a practice. You are either engaging in the practice or you’re not. It makes no sense to say you’re not good at it. It’s like saying, “ I’m not good at being a monk.” You are either living as a monk or you’re not.”

The more time we invest in our ability to recognize greatness, the better we will become at allocating our time and attention.

“If you make the choice of reading classic literature every day for a year, rather than reading the news, by the end of that time period you’ll have a more honed sensitivity for recognizing greatness from the books than from the media. This applies to every choice we make. Not just with art, but with friends we choose, the conversations we have, even the thoughts we reflect on. All of these aspects affect our ability to distinguish good from very good, very good from great. They help us determine what’s worthy of our time and attention.”

💡 Idea #2 — An idea will come into existence when its time has come. The person who brings the idea to life is not nearly as important as the idea turning into reality.

“If you have an idea you’re excited about and you don’t bring it to life, it’s not uncommon for the idea to find its voice through another maker. This ain’t because the other artist stole your idea, but because the idea’s time has come.”

When an idea’s time has come, it will always be a combination of old ideas in a new way. Nothing is new. Everything is made up of the past.

“There’s a time for certain ideas to arrive, and they find a way to express themselves through us.”

“Art is a circulation of energetic ideas. What makes them appear new is that they’re combining differently each time they come back.”

💡 Idea #3 — You have to follow your intuition. There will be many people in your life who will try to dissuade you from doing what you want. Hear them out, but be willing to ignore them.

“It’s not always easy to follow the subtle energetic information the universe broadcasts, especially when your friends, family, coworkers, or those with a business interest in your creativity are offering seemingly rational advice that challenges your intuitive knowing. To the best of my ability, I’ve followed my intuition to make career turns, and been recommended against doing so every time. It helps to realize that it’s better to follow the universe than those around you.”

Start with a beginner’s mind.

“Beginner’s mind is starting from a pure childlike place of not knowing. Living in the moment with as few fixed beliefs as possible. Seeing things for what they are as presented. Tuning in to what enlivens us in the moment instead of what we think will work. And making our decisions accordingly. Any preconceived ideas and accepted conventions limit what’s possible.”

You will doubt yourself along the creative process. That is normal. Realize it is happening and keep going.

“Self-doubt lives in all of us. And while we may wish it gone, it is there to serve us.”

“By accepting self-doubt, rather than trying to eliminate or repress it, we lessen its energy and interference.”

“We’re all different and we’re all imperfect, and the imperfections are what makes each of us and our work interesting. We create pieces reflective of who we are, and if insecurity is part of who we are, then our work will have a greater degree of truth in it as a result.”

You can stop pursuing the creative path if you don’t want to do it anymore. You are always in control.

“We are not obligated to follow this calling because we have a talent or skill. It’s worth remembering that we are blessed to get to create. It’s a privilege. We’re choosing it. We’re not being ordered to do this. If we’d rather not do it, let’s not do it.”

💡 Idea #4 — Competition is for losers. That is not how you create greatness.

“Art is about the maker. Its aim: to be an expression of who we are. This makes competition absurd.”

“Wanting to outperform another artist or make a work better than theirs rarely results in true greatness.”

What others see as competition is actually collaboration. You are working with other people and other ideas. Embrace it. Collaboration, not competition.

“Being made happy by someone else’s best work, and then letting it inspire you to rise to the occasion, is not competition. It’s collaboration.”

“Nothing begins with us. The more we pay attention, the more we begin to realize that all the work we ever do is a collaboration. It’s a collaboration with the art that’s come before you and the art that will come after. It’s also a collaboration with the world you’re living in. With the experiences you’ve had. With the tools you use. With the audience. And with who you are today.”

💡 Idea #5 — Rules are limiting. You should not only be comfortable breaking rules, but you should look for opportunities to do it often. Don’t let arbitrary rules kill your creativity.

“Rules, by their nature, are limitations.”

“The rules artists learn are different. They are assumptions, not absolutes. They describe a goal or method for short-term or long-term results. They are there to be tested. And they are only of value as long as they are helpful. They are not laws of nature.”

Rules can create average, sub-optimal work. Don’t aspire to be average.

“Rules direct us to average behaviors. If we’re aiming to create works that are exceptional, most rules don’t apply. Average is nothing to aspire to. The goal is not to fit in. If anything, it’s to amplify the differences, what doesn’t fit, the special characteristics unique to how you see the world. Instead of sounding like others, value your own voice. Develop it. Cherish it.”

The best artists break the rules and operate in their own realities.

“The artists who define each generation are generally the ones who live outside of these boundaries. Not the artists who embody the beliefs and conventions of their time, but the ones who transcend them.”

The great artists emulate children. They are childlike in many things they do.

“These childlike superpowers include being in the moment, valuing play above all else, having no regard for consequences, being radically honest without consideration, and having the ability to freely move from one emotion to the next without holding on to story.”

“The great artists throughout history are the ones able to maintain this childlike enthusiasm and exuberance naturally.”

Memorable quotes:

  • We can quiet our inside so we can perceive more on the outside, or quiet the outside so we can notice more of what’s happening inside.

  • The energy around you can be harnessed to elevate your work.

  • Of all the great works that we can experience, nature is the most absolute and enduring.

  • The person who makes something today isn’t the same person who returns to the work tomorrow.

  • There is no wrong way. There is only your way.

  • Ultimately, your desire to create must be greater than your fear of it.

  • Not all projects take time, but they do take a lifetime.

  • While the eyes and the mouth can be sealed, an ear has no lid, nothing to close. It takes in what surrounds it. It receives but can’t transmit. The ear is simply present to the world.

  • Innovation through ignorance.

  • To vary your inspiration, consider varying your inputs.

  • To dismiss an idea because it doesn’t work in your mind is to do a disservice to the art. The only way to truly know if any idea works is to test it. And if you’re looking for the best idea, test everything.

  • There are countless examples of imitation turning into legitimate innovation.

  • Remember that commercial success is completely out of your control.

  • Volume does not equal value.

Pomp’s Takeaways:

This book is full of new, refreshing ideas. Rick Rubin has a unique approach to creating art, so it is fascinating to read how he thinks about implementing this process to other areas of life.

My first big takeaway was Rubin’s refusal to accept social norms. For example, he rejects the idea of being yourself. He writes, “Defining one’s true self is not so simple. It may be impossible…The suggestion to be yourself may be too general to be of much use. There’s being yourself as an artist, being yourself with your family, being yourself at work, being yourself with friends, being yourself in times of crisis or in times of peace, and being yourself for yourself, when by yourself.” If you refuse to be put in a box, it naturally positions you with more flexibility to create things you find valuable. Don’t accept the norm. Reframe the game. Do things your way.

My second big takeaway was Rubin’s fascination with open-mindedness, curiosity, and the beginner’s mind. He talks about these concepts throughout the book. Sometimes he relates them, other times they appear independently. I took his fascination to be a strong signal that creativity is nearly impossible without curiosity. Don’t have a rigid mind. Ask questions. Work diligently to understand something new. Be humble enough to say “I don’t know. Can you explain?” A beginner’s mind is actually a sign of maturity and intelligence.

My third big takeaway was the importance of tuning out distractions. Traditional artists don’t only have to deal with the average distractions of social media and television, but they must also avoid succumbing to the pressures of the commercial side of art. If you are a true artist, you create for the love of art. There is a comparable situation for each of us in our daily lives. Don’t do things solely for money. Do them because you enjoy what you’re doing. Commercial success will eventually come.

Lastly, Rick Rubin explains that “a loyal audience can begin to feel like a prison.” This one hit me hard. I’ve been fortunate to create very large audiences on the internet, but there are times where the audience doesn’t like the same content that I’m interested in. Getting comfortable with the idea of losing part of your audience as you pursue something new is an idea I had to get comfortable with. Ultimately, pursuing your interests is the best way to remain authentic to yourself, and if I have learned one thing over the years, being authentic is the secret differentiator on the internet.

As I mentioned, this past week’s book was The Creative Act: A Way of Being by Rick Rubin. Highly recommend reading it. If you are interested in the individual highlights that I made in the physical book, you can read those here. Hope you enjoy these notes. Feel free to leave a comment - I read all of them.

-Pomp

Note: Make sure you are subscribed to receive these personal notes each Monday morning.

Announcement: I am hosting a conference at the Miami Beach Convention Center on March 4, 2023. Anyone can attend for free. The goal is to bring together people from different walks of life to debate important ideas that impact our society on a daily basis. The speakers are many of the most popular guests from the podcast over the last few years, along with a few surprises. If you’re interested in attending, you can read about the event details here:

You are receiving The Pomp Letter because you either signed up or you attended one of the events that I spoke at. Feel free to unsubscribe if you aren’t finding this valuable. Nothing in this email is intended to serve as financial advice. Do your own research.

This is a public episode. If you’d like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit pomp.substack.com/subscribe

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To investors,

I have been reading one book per week this year. This past week’s book was Meditations by Marcus Aurelius. Highly recommend reading it. If you are interested in the individual highlights that I made in the physical book, you can read those here. Hope you enjoy these notes every Monday morning.

Book’s main argument:

Marcus Aurelius was the Roman emperor and a Stoic philosopher. Although he had absolute power, Aurelius ruled with ethics and virtue. This book is a compilation of his personal notes to himself. They were never meant for publication or distribution, but thankfully they have been made available thousands of years later. It is fascinating to read the personal notes of one of history’s most powerful men.

5 Big Ideas:

💡 Idea #1 — Humans need to have a purpose. Wandering aimlessly through life is not only unproductive, but it also leads to a life that lacks virtue. Marcus writes:

“People who labor all their lives but have no purpose to direct every thought and impulse toward are wasting their time—even when hard at work.”

“You could leave life right now. Let that determine what you do and say and think.”

“Even the smallest things ought to be directed toward a goal.”

You can use this clear purpose to inspire your daily actions.

“At dawn, when you have trouble getting out of bed, tell yourself: “I have to go to work—as a human being. What do I have to complain of, if I’m going to do what I was born for—the things I was brought into the world to do? Or is this what I was created for? To huddle under the blankets and stay warm?””

You can become distracted if you lack purpose. Combat the distractions with intense focus.

“Concentrate every minute like a Roman—like a man—on doing what’s in front of you with precise and genuine seriousness, tenderly, willingly, with justice. And on freeing yourself from all other distractions. Yes, you can—if you do everything as if it were the last thing you were doing in your life, and stop being aimless, stop letting your emotions override what your mind tells you, stop being hypocritical, self-centered, irritable. You see how few things you have to do to live a satisfying and reverent life? If you can manage this, that’s all even the gods can ask of you.”

A big part of remaining focused is to learn to refrain from worrying what other people think, do, or say.

“Don’t waste the rest of your time here worrying about other people—unless it affects the common good. It will keep you from doing anything useful. You’ll be too preoccupied with what so-and-so is doing, and why, and what they’re saying, and what they’re thinking, and what they’re up to, and all the other things that throw you off and keep you from focusing on your own mind.”

💡 Idea #2 — Don’t waste your time doing things in pursuit of praise or posthumous fame. You won’t be remembered. It is a waste of time and energy. Marcus writes:

“Or is your reputation that’s bothering you? But look at how soon we’re all forgotten. The abyss of endless time that swallows it all. The emptiness of all those applauding hands. The people who praise us—how capricious they are, how arbitrary. And the tiny region in which it all takes place. The whole earth a point in space—and most of it uninhabited. How many people there will be to admire you, and who they are.”

Chasing praise will ultimately make you susceptible to doing whatever other people want you to do. Your pursuit becomes a weakness. Eventually they own you.

“Anything at all: the applause of the crowd, high office, wealth, or self-indulgence. All of them might seem to be compatible with it—for a while. But suddenly they control us and sweep us away.”

Many of the people you are chasing for praise and fame are not able to live up to the artificial standards they have created. They will all eventually die too.

“He cares nothing for their praise—men who can’t even meet their own standards.”

“People who are excited by posthumous fame forget that the people who remember them will soon die too.”

“People out for posthumous fame forget that the Generations To Come will be the same annoying people they know now. And just as mortal. What does it matter to you if they say x about you, or think y?”

💡 Idea #3 — We all die. Life is short. We must remember it is important to enjoy life while you are here and don’t worry about small things. Marcus writes:

“The age of Vespasian, for example. People doing the exact same things: marrying, raising children, getting sick, dying, waging war, throwing parties, doing business, farming, flattering, boasting, distrusting, plotting, hoping others will die, complaining about their own lives, falling in love, putting away money, seeking high office and power. And that life they led is nowhere to be found.”

The sooner you accept your mortality, the faster you can start living your life. We all meet the same fate so don’t be arrogant enough to think you will get out alive.

“Suppose that a god announced that you were going to die tomorrow “or the day after.” Unless you were a complete coward you wouldn’t kick up a fuss about which day it was—what difference could it make? Now recognize that the difference between years from now and tomorrow is just as small.”

“In short, know this: Human lives are brief and trivial. Yesterday a blob of semen; tomorrow embalming fluid, ash.”

Regardless of your achievements and status, you will meet the ultimate fate.

“Alexander the Great and his mule driver both died and the same thing happened to both. They were absorbed alike into the life force of the world, or dissolved alike into atoms.”

“Think of yourself as dead. You have lived your life. Now take what’s left and live it properly.”

💡 Idea #4 — You should aspire to live a virtuous life. Be a good person. There are many ways you can do this. Marcus writes:

“When you need encouragement, think of the qualities the people around you have: this one’s energy, that one’s modesty, another’s generosity, and so on. Nothing is as encouraging as when virtues are visibly embodied in the people around us, when we’re practically showered with them. It’s good to keep this in mind.”

Pursuing a virtuous life is the only thing Marcus believes is not a waste of time.

“The only thing that isn’t worthless: to live this life out truthfully and rightly. And be patient with those who don’t.”

You must ensure that you are good, regardless of the circumstances.

“No matter what anyone says or does, my task is to be good.”

“It’s quite possible to be a good man without anyone realizing it. Remember that.”

“It’s silly to try to escape other people’s faults. They are inescapable. Just try to escape your own.”

Nature demands you to be a good person. Don’t disappoint nature.

“The first step: Don’t be anxious. Nature controls it all. And before long you’ll be no one, nowhere—like Hadrian, like Augustus. The second step: Concentrate on what you have to do. Fix your eyes on it. Remind yourself that your task is to be a good human being; remind yourself what nature demands of people. Then do it, without hesitation, and speak the truth as you see it. But with kindness. With humility. Without hypocrisy.”

💡 Idea #5 — Never forget that you control your mind. It is your most powerful weapon. Don’t let it become dull. Use it as a tool and a place of safety. Marcus writes:

“People find pleasure in different ways. I find it in keeping my mind clear.”

“Give yourself a gift: the present moment.”

“The mind without passions is a fortress. No place is more secure. Once we take refuge there we are safe forever.”

Once you master your mind, you will rid yourself of wasted actions and thoughts.

“No carelessness in your actions. No confusion in your words. No imprecision in your thoughts. No retreating into your own soul, or trying to escape it. No overactivity.”

This disciplined mental state can create immense happiness.

“If you do the job in a principled way, with diligence, energy and patience, if you keep yourself free of distractions, and keep the spirit inside you undamaged, as if you might have to give it back at any moment. If you can embrace this without fear or expectation—can find fulfillment in what you’re doing now, as Nature intended, and in superhuman truthfulness (every word, every utterance)—then your life will be happy. No one can prevent that.”

Memorable quotes:

  • Be tolerant with others and strict with yourself.

  • Your ability to control your thoughts—treat it with respect.

  • How to act: No surplus words or unnecessary actions.

  • It can ruin your life only if it ruins your character. Otherwise it cannot harm you—inside or out.

  • The best revenge is to not be like that.

  • The only thing that isn’t worthless: to live this life out truthfully and rightly. And be patient with those who don’t.

  • Look at the past—empire succeeding empire—and from that, extrapolate the future: the same thing. No escape from the rhythm of events.

  • Don’t pay attention to other people’s minds.

  • To stop talking about what the good man is like, and just be one.

  • Everything was born to die.

  • Someone despises me. That’s their problem. Mine: not to do or say anything despicable. Someone hates me. Their problem.

  • How much more damage anger and grief do than the things that cause them.

  • That kindness is invincible, provided it’s sincere—not ironic or an act.

  • It never ceases to amaze me: we all love ourselves more than other people, but care more about their opinion than our own.

  • If it’s not right, don’t do it. If it’s not true, don’t say it.

Pomp’s Takeaways:

This is one of the timeless books of history. Marcus Aurelius was probably the most powerful man in the world, yet he used his notes to constantly remind himself to rule with patience, kindness, and virtue. If he needs the reminders, the rest of us are probably in the same situation.

My first big takeaway from the book is how little the world has changed over a few thousand years. Marcus writes about problems with personal relationships, power dynamics, patience & anger, and other struggles that are still present today. Humanity has evolved and technology has thrust us forward, but human nature is more similar than ever before.

My second big takeaway was how repetitive the various learnings are across Marcus’ notes. It doesn’t matter how smart you are, how powerful you become, or what level of wealth you obtain — we need constant reminders to stay the course. Even if you make mistakes or drift away from the person that you want to be, simply start today being the good, virtuous person that you aspire to be.

My third big takeaway was how warriors of different cultures all learn the same lessons. Use Jocko Willink and Marcus as an example — there is a story that Jocko’s platoon always describes where Jocko would respond with “Good” regardless of what happened. If it was a positive development, “Good.” If it was a negative development, “Good.” Seemingly bad developments were merely opportunities. Why is that interesting? Because Marcus wrote thousands of years ago: “Something happens to you. Good. It was meant for you by nature, woven into the pattern from the beginning.” Pretty cool.

My fourth big takeaway was how mentally tough the leaders of a civilization used to be. Marcus writes “Everything that happens is either endurable or not. If it’s endurable, then endure it. Stop complaining. If it’s unendurable…then stop complaining. Your destruction will mean its end as well.” Stop complaining. Those two words could be repeated over and over again daily to both political parties in the United States, and many others around the world. Stop complaining. Be tough. Get your job done. But stop complaining.

My last big takeaway was how Marcus drew inspiration and learning from those who came before him. Not only does he reference many historical figures in his writing, but he has an entire section of Meditations that is dedicated to analyzing what Marcus found so admirable about people close to him. For example, he explains the following about his adopted father (who trained him to become the emperor of Rome):

“My adopted father: the way he handled the material comforts that fortune had supplied him in such abundance—without arrogance and without apology. If they were there, he took advantage of them. If not, he didn’t miss them.

My adopted father: he never exhibited rudeness, lost control of himself, or turned violent. No one ever saw him sweat. Everything was to be approached logically and with due consideration, in a calm and orderly fashion but decisively, and with no loose ends.”

It doesn’t matter how successful you are, you can always learn from other people. It takes a special individual to have all the power in the world, yet be thoughtful enough to analyze the admirable qualities of family and friends. Marcus Aurelius wrote notes to himself and never thought they would be published. Little did he know — we would be reading them thousands of years later and consider his work to be timeless.

As I mentioned, this past week’s book was Meditations by Marcus Aurelius. Highly recommend reading it. If you are interested in the individual highlights that I made in the physical book, you can read those here. Hope you enjoy these notes. Feel free to leave a comment - I read all of them.

-Pomp

Note: Make sure you are subscribed to receive these personal notes each Monday morning.

Announcement: I am hosting a conference at the Miami Beach Convention Center on March 4, 2023. Anyone can attend for free. The goal is to bring together people from different walks of life to debate important ideas that impact our society on a daily basis. The speakers are many of the most popular guests from the podcast over the last few years, along with a few surprises. If you’re interested in attending, you can read about the event details here:

FREE TICKETS: https://www.lyceummiami.com/

You are receiving The Pomp Letter because you either signed up or you attended one of the events that I spoke at. Feel free to unsubscribe if you aren’t finding this valuable. Nothing in this email is intended to serve as financial advice. Do your own research.

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To investors,

There is a trend online where individuals try to name “zero interest rate phenomenon.” Some of the popular answers include the Island Boys popularity, frustration with an inability to purchase a mansion, working more than one remote technology job, starting a podcast, or NFTs and meme stocks. These examples were all ridiculous and unsustainable in hindsight. They don’t get at the root cause of the problem though.

Zero interest rates created a mind virus that infiltrated the brains of an entire generation and made them soft.

That may sound like an exaggeration, but let me explain. Lower interest rates turned life on “easy mode” for a lot of people. There was extra money sloshing around the system. People felt like they were getting richer and richer every day.

The government was handing out stimulus checks to tens of millions of Americans. Student loan payments were paused. PPP loans were being forgiven with almost no diligence. Every media company was highlighting the stories of kids in their basement short-squeezing Wall Street hedge funds.

Investors were handing out investment dollars to anyone with an idea and a powerpoint deck. These venture dollars were empowering founders to pay employees whatever it took to grow. Grow. Grow. Grow. No matter the cost — you must grow.

This tricked employees into thinking that “easy mode” was the default.

If you are in your mid-20s or younger, you think money falls from the sky. Customers are banging down your door to buy whatever product you create. Investors have money dropping out of the pockets as they walk down the street. Easy mode is….easy.

Of course, this was only a dream though.

For three years, the world was operating in easy mode, but now we are back to reality. The dial is being turned back to “hard mode.” The easy money is gone. The companies have the upper hand in employment relationships. Meme stocks are down a gazillion percent. The government is broke and begging the American people to let it take on more debt.

Venture investors are sitting on their hands. The media is taking victory laps of “we told you this was unsustainable!” It is mass chaos for the people who thought easy mode was the default. And the people who thrive in hard times are salivating.

This is a story as old as time.

Markets are fun on the way up, yet they punish people on the way down. Tourists show up to “build companies and change the world” during the former and the real entrepreneurs stick around to eat glass when everything becomes unsexy.

How do I know this?

Because I am watching it happen all over the market. Young founders are giving up and quitting. Literally just walking away from companies and teams. Numerous micro-VC funds have quietly shut down. Employees are confused why their companies are getting rid of certain benefits and perks. Layoffs are ripping through various industries.

Hard mode has arrived.

The good news is that hard mode is a great filter. It shows who are the pretenders and who are the real players. It exposes who has true persistence, rather than cute slogans and posters on the wall. Hard mode punches you in the face over and over again. It takes a breath, and then punches you again and again. It wants to punish you. It wants you to quit.

It wants to make you dream of wasting the rest of your life away as a middle manager in a cubicle in the middle of nowhere at a corporation that your parents could be proud of. The allure of the “easy life” inside a big company is too powerful for many to resist.

But don’t be soft. Don’t let the zero interest rate mind virus infect you. Resist the easy path.

Building companies, investing money, and creating things people use is hard work. There would be no value to it if it wasn’t hard. You have to be resilient.

You will watch friends and colleagues succumb to the pressure. The more people around you are affected, the more resistant you must become. Hard mode is trying to chew you up and spit you out. Don’t let it.

Don’t become a statistic. Don’t be soft.

The things most worth doing will be the hardest. We are in the depths of hard mode. If you can survive for a few more months, things will get better. The Fed will eventually have to pivot. They will return to loose monetary policy.

And when they do, we’ll see who had the strength to stick around. Make sure it is you.

-Pomp

Announcement: I am hosting a conference at the Miami Beach Convention Center on March 4, 2023. Anyone can attend for free. The goal is to bring together people from different walks of life to debate important ideas that impact our society on a daily basis. The speakers are many of the most popular guests from the podcast over the last few years, along with a few surprises. If you’re interested in attending, you can read about the event details here:

FREE TICKETS: https://www.lyceummiami.com/

You are receiving The Pomp Letter because you either signed up or you attended one of the events that I spoke at. Feel free to unsubscribe if you aren’t finding this valuable. Nothing in this email is intended to serve as financial advice. Do your own research.

This is a public episode. If you’d like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit pomp.substack.com/subscribe

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To investors,

I have been reading one book per week this year. This past week’s book was Four Thousand Weeks: Time Management for Mortals by Oliver Burkeman. Highly recommend reading it. If you are interested in the individual highlights that I made in the physical book, you can read those here. Hope you enjoy these notes every Monday morning.

Book’s main argument:

You have approximately four thousand weeks to live if you reach the age of 80 years old. Rather than focus on productivity, efficiency, and life hacks, we should optimize our life for enjoying the short, precious time we get. Modern society has prioritized getting more done, working harder, and spending more time on what other people think is important, but that may not be the best way to spend your four thousand weeks.

5 Big Ideas:

💡 Idea #1 — Our lives are much shorter than we realize. Measuring this time in weeks has a powerful way of hammering the point home. Burkeman writes:

The average human lifespan is absurdly, terrifyingly, insultingly short.

Assuming you live to be eighty, you’ll have had about four thousand weeks.

Expressing the matter in such startling terms makes it easy to see why philosophers from ancient Greece to the present day have taken the brevity of life to be the defining problem of human existence: we’ve been granted the mental capacities to make almost infinitely ambitious plans, yet practically no time at all to put them into action.

Some people respond to this shortness of time with a desire to pack as much action into the weeks and years as possible.

Busyness has been rebranded as “hustle”—relentless work not as a burden to be endured but as an exhilarating lifestyle choice, worth boasting about on social media.

It’s hard to imagine a crueler arrangement: not only are our four thousand weeks constantly running out, but the fewer of them we have left, the faster we seem to lose them.

Society has evolved over time and modern citizens are born into a world of ever-increasing demands.

The real problem isn’t our limited time. The real problem—or so I hope to convince you—is that we’ve unwittingly inherited, and feel pressured to live by, a troublesome set of ideas about how to use our limited time, all of which are pretty much guaranteed to make things worse.

💡 Idea #2 — The goal throughout history was for individuals to accumulate enough wealth to enjoy their remaining days. This changed at some point. Everyone is chasing productivity today, but that may not be ideal. Burkeman writes:

For almost the whole of history, the entire point of being rich was not having to work so much.

Productivity is a trap.

In a weird twist, this pursuit of more work has become a virtue signalers dream.

Busyness has been rebranded as “hustle”—relentless work not as a burden to be endured but as an exhilarating lifestyle choice, worth boasting about on social media.

It is natural to think you can work your way out of the backlog of work, but that is unlikely. Parkinson’s Law applies.

“Work expands so as to fill the time available for its completion,” the English humorist and historian C. Northcote Parkinson wrote in 1955. [This is known as “Parkinson’s Law]

The process of “getting through your email” actually generates more email. The general principle in operation is one you might call the “efficiency trap.”

Rending yourself more efficient—either by implementing various productivity techniques or by driving yourself harder—won’t generally result in the feeling of having “enough time,” because, all else being equal, the demands will increase to offset any benefits.

💡 Idea #3 — Planning for the future may not be as valuable as you have been taught by society. Burkeman explains:

We treat our plans as though they are a lasso, thrown from the present around the future, in order to bring it under our command. But all a plan is — all it could ever possibly be — is a present-moment statement of intent.

Planning is a luxury of those who believe they have time on their side.

When we claim that we have time, what we really mean is that we expect it. Any number of factors could confound your expectations, robbing you of the three hours you thought you “had” in which to complete an important work project: your boss could interrupt with an urgent request; the subway could break down; you could die.

Our entire society is built on the goal of doing things today that will benefit us in the future.

One way of understanding capitalism, in fact, is a giant machine for instrumentalizing everything it encounters—the earth’s resources, your time and abilities (or “human resources”)—in the service of future profit.

But in focusing so hard on instrumentalizing their time, they end up treating their lives in the present moment as nothing but a vehicle in which to travel toward a future state of happiness. And so their days are sapped of meaning, even as their bank balances increase.

Our obsession with extracting the greatest future value out of our time blinds us to the reality that, in fact, the moment of truth is always now—that life is nothing but a succession of present moments, culminating in death, and that you’ll probably never get to a point where you feel you have things in perfect working order. And that therefore you had better stop postponing the “real meaning” of your existence into the future, and throw yourself into life now.

💡 Idea #4 — Digital addiction is real, but not for the reason you may think. Critics will point to use of smartphones and social media as a big problem in society. They yell and scream at the technology companies. They say we should cure the addiction. But what if people are simply trying to escape the difficulty of having to listen to humans face-to-face & do the hard work of having a real conversation? Burkeman writes:

The reason it’s hard to focus on a conversation with your spouse isn’t that you’re surreptitiously checking your phone beneath the dinner table. On the contrary, “surreptitiously checking your phone beneath the dinner table” is what you do because it’s hard to focus on the conversation—because listening takes effort and patience and a spirit of surrender, and because what you hear might upset you, so checking your phone is naturally more pleasant.

It is important that we learn to embrace boredom, rather than fight it.

When you try to focus on something you deem important, you’re forced to face your limits, an experience that feels especially uncomfortable precisely because the task at hand is one you value so much.

This is why boredom can feel so surprisingly, aggressively, unpleasant: we tend to think of it merely as a matter of not being particularly interested in whatever it is we’re doing, but in fact it’s an intense reaction to the deeply uncomfortable experience of confronting your limited control.

💡 Idea #5 — Everyone can benefit from Cosmic Insignificance Therapy. We like to think our work is important, but for the majority of us, it won’t matter in the end. Burkeman writes:

A blunt but unexpectedly liberating truth: that what you do with your life doesn’t matter all that much—and when it comes to how you’re using your finite time, the universe absolutely could not care less.

No wonder it comes as a relief to be reminded of your insignificance: it’s the feeling of realizing that you’d been holding yourself, all this time, to standards you couldn't reasonably be expected to meet. And this realization isn’t merely calming but liberating, because once you’re no longer burdened by such an unrealistic definition of a “life well spent,” you’re freed to consider the possibility that a far wider variety of things might qualify as meaningful ways to use your finite time.

Once you realize that your contribution won’t matter once you are dead, you become freed. You can work on the things that you want to do. You can invest your four thousand weeks under the pursuit of happiness and enjoyment, rather than productivity and efficiency.

The average human lifespan is absurdly, terrifyingly, insultingly short. But that isn’t a reason for unremitting despair, or for living in an anxiety-fueled panic about making the most of your limited time. It’s a cause for relief. You get to give up on something that was always impossible—the quest to become the optimized, infinitely capable, emotionally invincible, fully independent person you’re officially supposed to be. Then you get to roll up your sleeves and start work on what’s gloriously possible instead.

Memorable quotes:

  • We fill our minds with busyness and distraction to numb ourselves emotionally.

  • The trouble with attempting to master your time, it turns out, is that time ends up mastering you.

  • “You teach best what you most need to learn.” — Richard Bach

  • Principle number one is to pay yourself first when it comes to time.

  • What you pay attention to will define, for you, what reality is.

  • By trying too hard to make the most of his time, he misses his life.

  • “Because children grow up, we think a child’s purpose is to grow up. But a child’s purpose is to be a child.” – Alexander Herzen

Pomp’s Takeaways:

This book was unique in the way that is presented an old idea — our time is our most valuable resource. By measuring our life in the number of weeks, it feels long enough to pursue our goals, but short enough to have a sober view of what is truly important.

My first big takeaway was the efficiency trap. Burkeman talks about Parkinson’s Law and the likelihood that getting through your email will just create more email. It reminds me of the Wall Street lesson that market selection is usually more important than asset or security selection. Same thing in life. Are you working on the right things? Or are you optimizing to win the wrong game?

My second big takeaway was a quote from cartoonist Scott Adams that Burkeman shares — “a person with a flexible schedule and average resources will be happier than a rich person who has everything except a flexible schedule.” So many of us, myself included, use our calendars as gospel. If an event, meeting, or call is not on the calendar, it may as well not be happening. But this rigid approach to our time leaves very little room for flexibility and serendipity. This reminded me of Paul Graham’s 2009 blog post on Maker and Manager schedules.

My third big takeaway was our busyness and digital addictions may be coverups for our distaste in the lives we are living. Are you pulling your phone out to check your email for the 2,845th time today because you really want to see who messaged you or are you trying to avoid an uncomfortable, silent elevator ride? Humans are social creatures, but phones have made it simple for us to hide from each other. Maybe we would be better off trying to put the phone down and engage with one another.

My last big takeaway was the finality of life. As many of you know, I deployed overseas in the Army and there was a situation early on in the trip that left a solider dead. I’ve always said that my life changed that day because I realized that we were all going to die. This is a major point that Burkeman hammers home throughout the book. He starts and ends with “The average human lifespan is absurdly, terrifyingly, insultingly short.” He also discusses Cosmic Insignificance Therapy. Both of these are shared to remind us that we have a final deadline — make sure you enjoy the time you are allotted while you are here.

Before I let you go, Burkeman lists five questions at the end of the book to ask yourself. I thought some of you who will not have time to read the entire book would like to go through the exercise. Here are the questions:

  • Where in your life or your work are you currently pursuing comfort, when what’s called for is a little discomfort?

  • Are you holding yourself to, and judging yourself by, standards of productivity or performance that are impossible to meet?

  • In what ways have you yet to accept the fact that you are who you are, not the person you think you ought to be?

  • In which areas of life are you still holding back until you feel like you know what you’re doing?

  • How would you spend your days differently if you didn’t care so much about seeing your actions reach fruition?

Have a great day!

As I mentioned, this past week’s book was Four Thousand Weeks: Time Management for Mortals by Oliver Burkeman. Highly recommend reading it. If you are interested in the individual highlights that I made in the physical book, you can read those here. Hope you enjoy these notes every Monday. Feel free to leave a comment - I read all of them.

-Pomp

Note: Make sure you are subscribed to receive these personal notes each Monday morning.

Announcement: I am hosting a conference at the Miami Beach Convention Center on March 4, 2023. Anyone can attend for free. The goal is to bring together people from different walks of life to debate important ideas that impact our society on a daily basis. The speakers are many of the most popular guests from the podcast over the last few years, along with a few surprises. If you’re interested in attending, you can read about the event details here:

FREE TICKETS: https://www.lyceummiami.com/

You are receiving The Pomp Letter because you either signed up or you attended one of the events that I spoke at. Feel free to unsubscribe if you aren’t finding this valuable. Nothing in this email is intended to serve as financial advice. Do your own research.

This is a public episode. If you’d like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit pomp.substack.com/subscribe

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To investors,

I have been reading one book per week this year. This past week’s book was Never Finished by David Goggins. Highly recommend reading it. If you are interested in the individual highlights that I made in the physical book, you can read those here. Hope you enjoy these notes every Monday morning.

Book’s main argument:

David Goggins is a former Navy SEAL who has a personal goal to become the hardest motherf***er in the world. That may seem like an ambitious, nearly unattainable, goal, but Goggins is a special human being. From 200 mile runs to setting the pull up world record, Goggins is a man on a mission. This book stitches together his personal experience and various insights, along with an entertaining style, that gives you something to apply to your daily life. The book is part motivation, part self-reflection, and part reality check.

There is graphic language used throughout so consider this fair warning.

5 Big Ideas:

💡 Idea #1 — Your mind is a powerful force. You may have heard that you need to believe in yourself, but Goggins believes that you need to truly do the work to be able to put that idea to work. He writes:

Belief is a gritty, potent, primordial force.

There are two levels to belief. There’s the surface level, which our coaches, teachers, therapists, and parents love to preach. “Believe in yourself,” they all say, as if the thought alone can keep us afloat when the odds are against us in the battle of our lives. But once exhaustion sets in, doubt and insecurity tend to penetrate and dissipate that flimsy brand of belief.

There’s the belief born in resilience. It comes from working your way through layers of pain, fatigue, and reason, and ignoring the ever-present temptation to quit until you strike a source of fuel you didn’t even know existed. One that eliminates all doubt, makes you certain of your strength and the fact that eventually, you will prevail, so long as you keep moving forward. That is the level of belief that can defy the expectations of scientists and change everything. It’s not an emotion to be shared or an intellectual concept, and nobody else can give it to you. It must bubble up from within.

Goggins is quick to call out that his potential was only obvious after years of hard work. That is an idea that successful people usually realize later in life, but those who are merely dreaming fail to understand.

Many people get it twisted and think my accomplishments directly correlate to my potential. My accomplishments do not equate to my potential. The little bit I had was buried so deep, most people would never have found it. Not only did I find it, I learned to maximize it.

💡 Idea #2 — Born losers is a phrase that Goggins uses to highlight how many people are born with the deck stacked against them. You can’t change your starting point, but you have the power to change your direction and trajectory. He writes:

Sure, I’m a winner now, but I was born a loser.

I was a shell of a man at that point, with no self-esteem or self-respect. I was still haunted by the same old demons that had tailed me from birth, and the harsh reality was that I lacked everything I needed to become the man I wanted to be.

When you’re born a loser, your goal is to survive, not thrive.

Goggins likes to think of himself as a cockroach — an animal that won’t give up and is hard to kill. He uses that mentality to constantly seek improvement, regardless of his circumstances.

Born losers are the ultimate cockroaches. We do what we have to, and that attitude often enables some pretty severe character defects.

Roger that. It ain’t your f***g fault that you were dealt a bad hand, but…it is your responsibility. How long will you allow your past to hold you back before you finally take control of your future?

💡 Idea #3 — You can achieve your goals once you become comfortable knowing that it is okay to be different, or it is the right move to change what you’re doing on a daily basis. Many of your friends or family will try to hold you back — don’t let them. Goggins writes:

You cannot be afraid to disappoint people. You have to live the life you want to live. Sometimes, that means being the motherfucker who can put a middle finger up to everyone in the room and be totally comfortable with that.

Remember that no one will care about your problems as much as you.

Your problems and your past aren’t on anybody else’s agenda. Not really. You may have a few people in your inner circle who care about what you’re going through, but for the most part, no one gives a st because they’re dealing with their own issues and focused on their own lives.

Know who is in your foxhole and be sure that you want them there. They can be a great help…or cause incredible pain. Goggins writes:

In military speak, the foxhole is a fighting position. In life, it’s your inner circle. These are the people you surround yourself with. They know your history and are aware of your future goals and past limitations. But because it’s a fighting position, a foxhole can just as easily become your grave. Therefore, it is crucial that you be careful about who you invite in. Whether you are at war, competing in a game, or striving in life, you never want someone in your foxhole who lacks faith or will try to steer you away from your full potential by giving you permission to pack it in or wave the white flag when st looks bleak.

I learned that when you change, not everyone in your life will be on board.

💡 Idea #4 — David Goggins thinks of himself as a savage and uses the term to bestow praise on people he thinks deserve it. This can be counter-intuitive to people, so it is important to realize that becoming a savage is a badge of honor in Goggins’ circle. He explains:

Some people might be put off by the term, but to me, calling someone a “savage” is the highest compliment. A savage is an individual who defies odds, who has a will that cannot be tamed, and who, when knocked down, will always get back up!

You can become a savage by intentionally changing your mindset. Use a Mental Lab to make the changes before your physical actions start to express the change. The use of alter-ego, whether in public or private, can be a helpful framework to turn the savage on or off.

Through all my countless trials, tumbles, and failures, I cultivated an alter-ego—a savage who refused to quit under almost any circumstance.

Recreate yourself in your own Mental Lab.

In my mind, David Goggins wasn’t the savage motherfucker who accomplished all the hard st. It was Goggins who did that.

Goggins was powered by the dark side of my soul that refused to be denied, and he had one goal: to become the hardest motherfucker to ever live!

I was the unconditional competitor, a full-time savage.

When you are a full-time savage, it’s a lifestyle.

💡 Idea #5 — There is an intensity that is needed to be great at something. This level of obsession will make many people uncomfortable and it is unnecessary for most things…unless you want to be great at what you do. Then, and usually only then, the intensity is necessary. Goggins writes:

We all have that ferocity—that dog—inside us.

If you want to maximize minimal potential and become great in any field, you must embrace your savage side and become imbalanced, at least for a period of time.

There are no days off, and there is no downtime when you are obsessed with being great. That is what it takes to be the baddest motherfucker ever at what you do.

The true savage doesn’t let praise distract them from their goal. They also understand that society must have savages focused on being great at their craft, but we also need many other roles that do not require the savage’s focus, intensity, or obsession.

But praise—whether it comes from your supervisors, your family, or anyone else—has a downside. It can soothe the inner savage and keep you from feeling the need to grind.

The world needs doctors, lawyers, and teachers, but we also need savages to prove that we are all capable of so much more.

If you choose the savage life, you will become an inspiration to others. Goggins writes:

There has got to be someone willing to be an outlier. A savage who sees those walls and barriers that are constantly trying to close us off and divide us up and then breaks them down again by showing everyone what is possible. There’s got to be someone who demonstrates greatness and makes everyone around them think differently.

The smooth road to success is of no use to savages like me. That may sound ideal, but it won’t test us. It doesn’t demand belief, so it will never make us great.

Memorable quotes:

  • Belief is a gritty, potent, primordial force.

  • Sure, I’m a winner now, but I was born a loser.

  • Denial is self-protecting, but it’s also self-limiting.

  • My root problems were not and never had been physical. They were all mental.

  • You don’t need six-pack abs when your mind is steel-plated.

  • When you are a full-time savage, it’s a lifestyle.

  • Mental toughness and resilience fade if they aren’t used consistently.

  • Many dreams die while suffering.

  • Never quit when your pain and insecurity are at their peak.

  • We all have that ferocity—that dog—inside us.

  • Destruction always breeds creation.

  • Life is not G-rated. We must prepare kids for the world as it is.

  • Discipline is the great equalizer.

  • Small minds and weak people kill big dreams.

  • The only thing more infectious than a good attitude is a bad one.

  • Self-leaders rarely rest.

  • There are no prerequisites to becoming great.

  • The valiant motherfucker is the person who faces long odds yet continues to try.

Pomp’s Takeaways:

David Goggins is a special individual. If you have ever heard him on a podcast, read his first book, or seen social media clips of him running, you already know this. For those that have never encountered Goggins, you’ll just have to trust me that he is the real deal.

My first big takeaway from the book was how open and honest it was. Goggins talks at length about his horrible childhood, including breaking down the pros and cons of his mother, father, grandparents, and siblings. This level of authenticity can only come from someone who is very comfortable being themselves. It also serves as a good reminder that your problems could always be worse.

My second big takeaway was how frequently Goggins would subject himself to physical pain in the form of ultra-marathons, long bike rides, or other ridiculous tasks, but with an express purpose of hardening his mind. Our society has become complacent with a lack of mental toughness. It is hard to train that level of resilience and fortitude. Physical pain through competition is one time-tested path that continues to work today.

My third big takeaway was the idea of David Goggins’ alter-ego. He highlights the difference between David Goggins and Goggins. Similarly, Kobe Bryant used to talk about his alter-ego Black Mamba. This mental trick can help someone transform their actions by making them comfortable with attempting things that may otherwise scare them, or seem insane.

My fourth big takeaway was “they don’t make many of them like Goggins anymore.” I consider myself a fairly tough guy who has been through different difficulties in life. But I, like so many of you, find comfort in the easy life from time-to-time. A simple comparison from my life would be 21-year-old me deployed in Iraq vs 34-year-old me who spends most his time behind a computer. You don’t have to seek out the most difficult life every day, all day long, but this book is a great reminder that we could all benefit from doing hard things every once in awhile.

My final takeaway is that David Goggins is not attempting the impossible and documenting it on social media because it makes him feel good or he needs the likes. Instead, he is using the documentation process to inspire others to become the best versions of themselves. Goggins ends the book with the following:

I never needed to be the hardest motherfucker in the world. That became a goal because I knew it would bring out my best self. Which is what this fucked-up world needs from all of us: to evolve into the very best versions of ourselves. That’s a moving target, and it isn’t a one-time task. It is a lifelong quest for more knowledge, more courage, more humility, and more belief. Because when you summon the strength and discipline to live like that, the only thing limiting your horizons is you.

That is a powerful view of the world. We can each improve our lives. We can do extraordinary things. Sometimes it starts with us simply believing it is possible. David Goggins changed his life — what would it take you to change yours?

As I mentioned, this past week’s book was Never Finished by David Goggins. Highly recommend reading it. If you are interested in the individual highlights that I made in the physical book, you can read those here. Hope you enjoy these notes every Monday. Feel free to leave a comment - I read all of them.

-Pomp

Note: Make sure you are subscribed to receive these personal notes each Monday morning.

Announcement: I am hosting a conference at the Miami Beach Convention Center on March 4, 2023. Anyone can attend for free. The goal is to bring together people from different walks of life to debate important ideas that impact our society on a daily basis. The speakers are many of the most popular guests from the podcast over the last few years, along with a few surprises. If you’re interested in attending, you can read about the event details here:

FREE TICKETS: https://www.lyceummiami.com/

You are receiving The Pomp Letter because you either signed up or you attended one of the events that I spoke at. Feel free to unsubscribe if you aren’t finding this valuable. Nothing in this email is intended to serve as financial advice. Do your own research.

This is a public episode. If you’d like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit pomp.substack.com/subscribe

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To investors,

I have been reading one book per week this year. This past week’s book was The War of Art by Steven Pressfield. Highly recommend reading it. If you are interested in the individual highlights that I made in the physical book, you can read those here. Hope you enjoy these notes every Monday morning.

Book’s main argument:

The world is littered with people who dream, but very few who have the courage to act. You can see this highlighted in every industry. Pressfield assigns a name to the friction that prevents action — Resistance — and then unpacks how you can overcome whatever you are facing, so you can produce your best work. This book is part motivation, part psychology lesson. It is worth reading every page.

5 Big Ideas:

💡 Idea #1 — Everyone has a talent that arms them with the ability to create something valuable for the world. Very few people act on this talent because they give in to “Resistance.” Pressfield writes:

There’s a secret that real writers know that wannabe writers don’t, and the secret is this: It’s not the writing part that’s hard. What’s hard is sitting down to write. What keeps us from sitting down is Resistance.

People claim to be ignorant to what Resistance is. You may have never heard the name before, but you know what the friction is. It has beaten you before. You are human, so Resistance has won at least once. The goal is become the master of Resistance.

Are you a writer who doesn’t write, a painter who doesn’t paint, an entrepreneur who never starts a venture? Then you know what Resistance is.

Resistance is the most toxic force on the planet. It is the root of more unhappiness than poverty, disease, and erectile dysfunction. To yield to Resistance deforms our spirit. It stunts us and makes us less than we are and were born to be.

The goal of Resistance is to simply prevent you from doing your work. Pressfield writes:

Resistance cannot be seen, touched, heard, or smelled. But it can be felt. We experience it as an energy field radiating from a work-in-potential. It’s a repelling force. It’s negative. Its aim is to shove us away, distract us, prevent us from doing our work.

Resistance is not a peripheral opponent. Resistance arises from within. It is self-generated and self-perpetuated. Resistance is the enemy within.

Resistance will tell you anything to keep you from doing your work.

💡 Idea #2 — Pay attention when you fear something. It is a good sign that you should attack that activity with an immense level of enthusiasm. You will be surprised by the positive impact of completing the task. Pressfield writes:

The counterfeit innovator is wildly self-confident. The real one is scared to death.

Remember our rule of thumb: The more scared we are of a work or calling, the more sure we can be that we have to do it.

If you’re paralyzed with fear, it’s a good sign. It shows you what you have to do.

💡 Idea #3 — There is one strategy that continually defeats Resistance. You must turn pro at your specific craft. If you do this, you have a shot of conquering Resistance. Pressfield writes:

Aspiring artists defeated by Resistance share one trait. They all think like amateurs. They have not yet turned pro.

Resistance hates it when we turn pro.

Turning pro means that you are disciplined and focused.

Someone once asked Somerset Maugham if he wrote on a schedule or only when struck by inspiration. “I write only when inspiration strikes,” he replied. “Fortunately it strikes every morning at nine o’clock sharp.”

The act of turning pro is not just a nice idea, but rather a serious commitment. Pressfield writes:

Qualities that define us as professionals: (1) We show up every day, (2) We show up no matter what, (3) We stay on the job all day, (4) We are committed over the long haul, (5) The stakes for us are high and real, (6) We accept remuneration for our labor, (7) We do not over identify with our jobs, (8) We master the technique of our jobs, (9) We have a sense of humor about our jobs, (10) We receive praise or blame in the real world.

You have to be focused and avoid entertaining Resistance. Don’t even allow it to open the door.

The amateur believes he must first overcome his fear; then he can do his work. The professional knows that fear can never be overcome. He knows there is no such thing as a fearless warrior or a dread-free artist.

The professional knows that Resistance is like a telemarketer; if you so much as say hello, you’re finished. The pro doesn’t even pick up the phone. He stays at work.

There is no secret to turning pro. Pressfield writes:

There’s no mystery to turning pro. It’s a decision brought about by an act of will. We make up our mind to view ourselves as pros and we do it. Simple as that.

💡 Idea #4 — You have to ignore the haters. They will always surface as you build momentum. The professional understands why they are haters and chooses to keep working. Pressfield writes:

An amateur lets the negative opinion of others unman him. He takes external criticism to heart, allowing it to trump his own belief in himself and his work. Resistance loves this.

The professional cannot allow the actions of others to defIne his reality. Tomorrow morning the critic will be gone, but the writer will still be there facing the blank page. Nothing matters but that he keep working.

The professional learns to recognize envy-driven criticism and to take it for what it is: the supreme compliment. The critic hates most that which he would have done himself if he had had the guts.

💡 Idea #5 — Consistency is essential to defeating Resistance. Without consistency, you will self-sabotage. Do the work. Sit down. Be consistent. Pressfield writes:

The most important thing about art is to work. Nothing else matters except sitting down every day and trying.

When we sit down each day and do our work, power concentrates around us. The Muse takes note of our dedication. She approves. We have earned favor in her sight.

When we sit down and work, we become like a magnetized rod that attracts iron filings. Ideas come. Insights accrete.

Pressfield believes that the classic advice of “you can be whatever you want to be” is flawed. He explains:

We can’t be anything we want to be. We come into this world with a specific, personal destiny. We have a job to do, a calling to enact, a self to become. We are who we are from the cradle, and we’re stuck with it.

Finally, don’t be a hack. Don’t try to outsmart yourself.

I learned this from Robert McKee. A hack, he says, is a writer who second-guesses his audience. When the hack sits down to work, he doesn’t ask himself what’s in his own heart. He asks what the market is looking for.

The hack condescends to his audience. He thinks he’s superior to them. The truth is, he’s scared to death of them or, more accurately, scared of being authentic in front of them, scared of writing what he really feels or believes, what he himself thinks is interesting. He’s afraid it won’t sell. So he tries to anticipate what the market (a telling word) wants, then gives it to them.

Memorable quotes:

  • Most of us have two lives. The life we live, and the unlived life within us.

  • “The enemy is a very good teacher.” - the Dalai Lama

  • Resistance is always lying and always full of s**t.

  • Individuals who are realized in their own lives almost never criticize others. If they speak at all, it is to offer encouragement.

  • It’s one thing to lie to ourselves. It’s another thing to believe it.

  • The professional endures adversity.

  • Resistance feeds on fear.

  • We fear discovering that we are more than we think we are.

  • To labor in the arts for any reason other than love is prostitution.

  • In the end the question can only be answered by action. Do it or don’t do it.

Pomp’s Takeaways:

This book is powerful. It is a quick read and hammers home the point that you must learn to act in the face of fear or Resistance. While many of you are not writers or creatives, the lessons published by Steven Pressfield will apply to almost any role or industry.

My first big takeaway from the book was how common procrastination and fear have become in society. Maybe it was always like this, but the modern age of social media has magnified the issue. There are people every day who tweet or post about their grand vision or dream, yet they never make any progress. You must resist confusing motion with progress. By creating a label for this problem — Resistance — Pressfield is able to draw a line in the sand. Resistance is the enemy and we must focus on beating it every day.

My second big takeaway was the idea of “going pro.” I had never thought of various activities or tasks as amateur or professional. They were just things that I did on a daily basis. Take this letter that I write every morning — am I a professional writer or just an amateur? You could argue either, but my work will be exponentially better if I decide to be a pro. This little decision can have profound impact. It also means that you can become a pro at numerous things. Take pride in your work.

My third big takeaway was the classic battle between art and business. You can create things for money or you can create them for the sake of creating. I have personally struggled with this many times in my career. While I am a professional businessman and investor, there is a side to my work that feels like art. The more I have crossed those two activities, the less enjoyable they become. Given my recent announcement about removing advertising from the podcast and YouTube videos, I realized that I have been able to clearly define what is art and what is business. It is exciting to see how that affects my enjoyment level of content creation in the future.

My fourth and final takeaway was that everyone should create something and put it out into the world. It can be writing, singing, talking, building, or a plethora of other activities. We each have unique skills and interests. Use them to create something and then subject yourself to public feedback. Pressfield put it best when he ends the book with the following quote:

Creative work is not a selfish act or a bid for attention on the part of the actor. It’s a gift to the world and every being in it. Don’t cheat us of your contribution. Give us what you’ve got.

This book can be read in a single day. It feels like a book that I will revisit often though. We all battle Resistance on a regular basis. Become a pro, sit down, and get to work.

As I mentioned, this past week’s book was The War of Art by Steven Pressfield. Highly recommend reading it. If you are interested in the individual highlights that I made in the physical book, you can read those here. Hope you enjoy these notes every Monday. Feel free to leave a comment - I read all of them.

-Pomp

Note: Make sure you are subscribed to receive these personal notes each Monday morning.

Announcement: I am hosting a conference at the Miami Beach Convention Center on March 4, 2023. The goal is to bring together people from different walks of life to debate important ideas that impact our society on a daily basis. The speakers are many of the most popular guests from the podcast over the last few years, along with a few surprises. If you’re interested in attending, you can read about the event details here:

TICKETS: https://www.lyceummiami.com/

You are receiving The Pomp Letter because you either signed up or you attended one of the events that I spoke at. Feel free to unsubscribe if you aren’t finding this valuable. Nothing in this email is intended to serve as financial advice. Do your own research.

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To investors,

I have been reading one book per week this year. This past week’s book was Good Profit by Charles G Koch. Highly recommend reading it. If you are interested in the individual highlights that I made in the physical book, you can read those here. Hope you enjoy these notes every Monday morning.

Book’s main argument:

Koch Industries is estimated to produce $125 billion in annual revenue, which makes it the second largest private company in America. CEO Charles Koch has a unique business philosophy that revolves around “good profit,” or profit that is created through economic means instead of political means. This book delves deep into how the Koch brothers built their father’s business into a multinational conglomerate by simply solving customer problems. Create value for others or eventually be disrupted.

5 Big Ideas:

💡 Idea #1 — Koch Industries is laser-focused on creating “good profit.” Koch writes:

What I consider to be good profit comes from Principled Entrepreneurship – creating superior value for our customers while consuming fewer resources and always acting lawfully and with integrity. Good profit comes from making a contribution in society – not from corporate welfare or other ways of taking advantage of people.

This value creation can be for various participants in the market.

We earn profit by creating value – for customers, society, our partners, and every employee who contributes. That is good profit.

The Koch obsession with good profit means that they are against profits obtained via political means. Koch writes:

Too often, Washington chooses winners and losers in the economy. This is corporate welfare, and it’s the opposite of freedom and good profit.

Market-Based Management emphasizes Principled Entrepreneurship over corporate welfare, virtue over talent, challenge over hierarchy, comparative advantage over job title, and rewards for long-term value creation over managing to budgets.

💡 Idea #2 — Great companies are designed the same way that great societies are designed. Koch explains what makes a great society:

Free societies, which are based on respect for what people value, enjoy the greatest prosperity.

Societies that don’t embrace freedom wind up with the least prosperity.

This prosperity is obtained by individuals and companies that figure out how to create value for others. Koch writes:

From antiquity to today, the best societies, as well as the best companies, have been the ones with a framework of freedom in which individuals can improve their lives by improving the lives of others.

💡 Idea #3 — Koch Industries is relentless in their pursuit of creative destruction. Koch writes:

Koch strives to drive what Schumpeter called creative destruction, creating “the new commodity, the new technology, the new source of supply, the new type of organization.”

The point of creative destruction is not to destroy for the sake of destroying, but rather to create value.

Value creation is the upside of creative destruction. It makes people’s lives better, thereby contributing to well-being in society. A successful company creates value by providing products or services customers value more highly than their alternatives.

The creative destruction philosophy is essential to survival in the eyes of Koch. He writes:

MBM (Market-based management) teaches that we must continually drive constructive change in every aspect of our company or we will fail. As a result, we constantly pursue disruptive innovations and opportunities through internal and external development as well as acquisition. Similarly, we shed businesses and assets that are unprofitable or worth more to others. We believe we must drive creative destruction faster than our competitors; otherwise it will drive us out of business.

💡 Idea #4 — Your business will not survive, nor grow into a large company, if you fail to have a clearly defined vision. Koch writes:

Despite our superficial differences – David and I have gotten along as business partners for half a century because we have always shared the same vision for Koch: to innovate, grow, and reinvest in order to maximize long-term value by applying our core capabilities.

While Koch’s approach to company building may seem different, they are still following the simple rule of compounding.

Koch’s emphasis on compounding (sometimes called “the most powerful force in the universe”) is another difference between the vision of our company and that of many others.

A strong, clear vision will also make other aspects of your business, such as recruiting, easier than it would be without a strong vision. Koch writes:

Having a clear vision is critical to attracting the best talent, as well. Understanding what a business is trying to achieve and how it creates value – in other words, its vision – not only enables employees to focus and prioritize; it helps them develop and find fulfillment. Having a shared vision guides the development of roles, responsibilities, and expectations. That’s why getting the vision right, helping employees (especially leaders) internalize it, and updating it as often as necessary is essential.

💡 Idea #5 — It is essential to get incentives right for your company, team, customers, and community. Koch focuses on these incentives every single day. He writes:

If profit is generated by Principled Entrepreneurship — by creating long-term value by economic means — then the interests of the company are in harmony with the interests of its customers, suppliers, communities, employees, and society at large.

The incentives aren’t just for customers and the company though. Koch ensures that employees are paid based on how much value they create for the business. He explains:

Since we strive to profit by creating value for our customers and society, our philosophy is to pay employees a portion of the value they create for the company.

Koch realizes that a private company has very different incentives than a company in the public markets. He is religious about their private status. He writes:

Another type of perverse incentive is endemic at publicly traded companies: the quarterly earnings report. Management at a public company is under a great deal of pressure to meet quarterly earnings forecasts, because falling slightly short can cause a significant drop in the stock price. Consequently, management is motivated to make decisions that optimize short-term earnings at the expense of maximizing real long-term value.

Such decisions may include underinvesting in attractive cyclical or long-term opportunities, ignoring needed write-downs, or even manipulating the books. Perverse incentives like these make managing a public company extremely difficult. They also make it clear why Koch Industries prizes its private status, and why I’d counsel any entrepreneur to do everything possible to keep her company private, no matter how big it grows.

Memorable quotes:

  • To be truly rich is to live a life of meaning.

  • Good profit is earned through principled entrepreneurship — helping people improve their own lives.

  • Businesses with good ideas but poor execution ultimately fail.

  • We have found that aligning incentives with performance almost always improves outcomes.

  • Beware: Perfection is the enemy of progress

  • People tend to take better care of things they own.

  • The lesson is that societies are most prosperous when knowledge is most plentiful, accessible, relevant, and inexpensive.

  • Dedicating a full-time, A-level performer to a particularly thorny problem is often the key to successful innovation.

  • “Grateful for everything; entitled to nothing.” - Coach Clark

  • Arrogance is one of the most destructive traits in an organization.

  • The best coaches place as much emphasis on virtue as on talent.

  • Now, more than ever, if you don’t have a culture of innovation, your days are numbered.

  • In a truly free society, people and businesses gain by serving others.

  • Short-term profits, while necessary, are not sufficient for long-term business success.

Pomp’s Takeaways:

This book has become my favorite business book. That is the greatest endorsement that I could give to something that I have read. Many of the concepts are timeless, but Koch is able to tie them into his overarching thesis that companies should be run like prosperous societies.

My first big takeaway was the idea of good profit. Every company is focused on making money, but there are few that focus on making money the “right way.” Good profit dovetails nicely into Koch’s focus on creating value — for customers, employees, and the local community. That was refreshing to read.

My second big takeaway was how strongly Koch felt about staying private. It essentially boils down to perverse incentives, and I probably shouldn’t have been surprised given that Koch is $125+ billion revenue business in private markets, but it was still fascinating to read. The principled approach is hard to call out because it appears to run throughout the organization and thought process.

My third big takeaway was how hard Koch was still working at age 79 when he read the book. Here is what he said:

Why, at the age of seventy-nine, do I put in nine-hour days at the office and then go back to work at home after I’ve exercised and had dinner with Liz? It’s not for mortgages or tuitions (at least not anymore), since our children are grown, educated, and married. I certainly don’t claim to lead an ascetic life, but neither accumulating material goods nor amassing a big pile of money has ever been an incentive for me to work. My motivation to work hard has always been my need to lead a life of meaning – a fulfilling life. I want to do my best to make a difference in the world. I would rather die for something than live for nothing. Making good profit — earned by economic means instead of political ones — is a measure that tells me people value my contribution. No wonder, then, that it is one of my incentives.

That is just incredible to read. It speaks to Koch as a person, but also the energy and commitment that is set from the top of an organization.

My fourth big takeaway was how Koch treats employees like mini-entrepreneurs. They give them a strong, clear vision to follow and then turn them loose. The right people will solve problems, create value, and drive Koch Industries forward. The company will then do whatever they can to compensate these star employees with compensation that is commensurate to their contribution.

My final big takeaway was the obsession that Koch and his leadership team have with preventing disruption from happening to them. He talks about beating competitors to creative destruction, he mentions that innovation is the key to their sustained success, he calls out the fact that Koch is never too big to fail, and he highlights Coach Clark’s famous saying “Grateful for everything; entitled to nothing.”

It takes immense humility to run a $125+ billion annual revenue business and be focused on preventing a newcomer from eating your lunch. I love reading about people who are razor sharp, even though they are on top of the mountain. That unquenchable thirst for winning is a hell of an advantage in business.

As I mentioned, this past week’s book was Good Profit by Charles G Koch. Highly recommend reading it. If you are interested in the individual highlights that I made in the physical book, you can read those here. Hope you enjoy these notes every Monday. Feel free to leave a comment - I read all of them.

-Pomp

Note: Make sure you are subscribed to receive these personal notes each Monday morning.

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To investors,

The US national debt is over $31 trillion and US GDP is just under $26 trillion. This gives the largest economy in the world a debt-to-GDP ratio of ~ 125%. Not exactly an ideal situation.

The proposed solution for this problem by the majority of individuals and organizations is to reduce the United States’ debt. This would be incredibly difficult to do. Federal income tax revenue has been higher every single year since 2009 (except for 2020), yet the federal deficit has continued to expand each year.

The deficit has not been expanding by small single-digit percentages in the last two years, but rather by double-digit numbers. The problem is getting worse and there is no solution in sight.

This is the equivalent of a business capturing more revenue each year, but the losses remain. Eventually shareholders will ask the question — “can we ever stop losing money?”

That answer is unclear. On the other hand, in an effort to be fair to all sides of the conversation, there are many people would would argue that a government is not a corporation and profitability is not a goal. That is a tough perspective for me to get onboard with because I believe a balanced budget is important.

If we dig deeper into some of the statistics, we can see that GDP per capita continues to grow like a rocket ship in the US.

If GDP per capita is growing, then GDP growth should be in a good place too, right? Well, it depends on how you look at it. GDP in the United States had been growing at ~2% per year from 2010 to 2019, which was followed by negative growth in 2020 and then a banner year of 5.7% growth in 2021.

The sub-5% GDP growth has basically been the standard since the 1970s with only a few outlier years over the decades. This looks incredibly slow compared to a country like India where over 5% GDP growth has been the standard during the same time frame.

This isn’t a huge surprise. US GDP was $23 trillion in 2021 and India’s GDP was just over $3 trillion. It is much harder to grow year-over-year when you are a double-digit trillion dollar economy.

India’s economy is expected to slow down in 2023 to only 7% growth, which will take them out of the #1 spot globally for major markets in terms of annual GDP growth. They are being replaced by Saudi Arabia, who is expecting 7.6% GDP growth this year.

The reason I bring up US debt-to-GDP and India’s GDP growth is that we may have been looking at the US problem incorrectly. We have two options — count on politicians to stop running a deficit or encourage the private sector to spur economic growth. That is really it. Stop making the problem worse or grow your way out.

Majority of the US citizens that I speak with on a weekly basis have little confidence that the US government will return to spending surplus in any short timeframe. This is where the private sector must step up. We either grow our way out of this problem or we force the hand of the Fed to continue devaluing the currency, so they can monetize the debt.

This leads to the multi-trillion dollar question — how do we potentially double the GDP growth of America?

There is really only one viable path in my opinion. We have to double and triple down on technology and innovation. We have to create new products and services. We have to be the leader across artificial intelligence, bitcoin, space, genome sequencing, psychedelics, and much more. If the idea is fringe and potentially disruptive today, the United States must pour immense resources into the sector.

Many things won’t work. That is perfectly fine. The venture capital model is proven for driving innovation. If the US government, and private investors, can unilaterally pursue a similar strategy of funding innovation, we may have a shot of turning this problem around. If not, the United States will continue to erode away as every great nation has done in the past.

Grow or die. That is the motto for America over the next 80 years. History tells us what happens if we fail at the mission. Hopefully we are smart enough to avoid that fate.

Hope everyone has a great weekend. I’ll talk to you on Monday.

-Pomp

Announcement: I am hosting a conference at the Miami Beach Convention Center on March 4, 2023. The goal is to bring together people from different walks of life to debate important ideas that impact our society on a daily basis. The speakers are many of the most popular guests from the podcast over the last few years, along with a few surprises. If you’re interested in attending, you can read about the event details here: https://www.lyceummiami.com/

Reader Note: It feels good to be back writing longer letters to each of you. I have set up my personal schedule in 2023 to spend more time each morning putting these together. My goal is to provide the highest quality information and content possible. I don’t aspire to merely regurgitate the news you can read elsewhere, but rather present unique ideas and opinions that will make you think more critically about various business and investment topics.

If you are interested in reading these letters more often, and want to support the work that our team does, please consider subscribing as a paid member of The Pomp Letter. We appreciate you reading.

You are receiving The Pomp Letter because you either signed up or you attended one of the events that I spoke at. Feel free to unsubscribe if you aren’t finding this valuable. Nothing in this email is intended to serve as financial advice. Do your own research.

This is a public episode. If you’d like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit pomp.substack.com/subscribe

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To investors,

The Federal Reserve used low interest rates and quantitative easing to create one of the largest asset bubbles of our lifetime. They didn’t do it on purpose, but they were the leading contributor. In an effort to redeem themselves, and bring inflation under control, the US-based central bank has been on a mission of destruction for over a year now.

The goal is to destroy demand from consumers. If consumers are still buying houses, cars, products, and services, then inflation will persist. No economy can thrive in a meaningful way if the official inflation metrics are compounding annually at 7%+.

There is a big problem though — the Federal Reserve only has two major tools in their toolbox. They can manipulate interest rates and they can buy or sell assets off their balance sheet. These tools are more like shotguns, than sniper rifles. Although you can point the tool in the right direction, you can’t guarantee pinpoint accuracy.

Here is an example: the Fed would love to get consumer spending to cool off. If there is less demand for general products and services, then market forces take over and price increases start to slow down. It doesn’t mean that the aggregate prices will return to their previous levels. The year-over-year price increases will slow though, which is ultimately the metric that the central bank will measure their success.

The Fed is leveraging both tools — interest rate hikes and quantitative tightening — to “destroy demand.” As I mentioned, this shotgun approach can’t be applied with any level of precision in the economy. The tighter financial conditions hit the entire economy like a sledge hammer.

This is why you see asset prices falling across markets. There is carnage everywhere. The Fed claims to not care about asset prices, especially the equities market, but their change in policy has led to immense demand destruction among investors. The S&P 500 is down 20% over the last 12 months. The QQQ is down 33% in the same timeframe.

So why does this matter?

Real people are hurt when equity prices fall. Let’s take a look at public pension funds in the United States. They collectively hold over $4.5 trillion with just under 50% of those assets invested in equities.

Of the more than $2 trillion that is invested in equities globally, the majority is invested in the US stock market as well.

This means that US public pension funds, and the pension recipients who are counting on these funds, are losing 20-30% on their multi-trillion dollar exposure to the US stock market. That is an unintended consequence of the Fed’s pursuit of getting inflation under control.

The Fed would bring inflation down and prevent pain for pension funds if they could. They don’t have that ability though. Remember — shotgun, not sniper rifle. This issue is compounded by the fact that public pension funds in America are less than 80% funded compared to where their actuarial expectations are for funding future obligations. Not a good situation.

It is easy for people to gloss over the connection between the Fed’s monetary tightening and pension recipient pain because there is a long time frame until the damage is realized. Additionally, the pension recipients aren’t holding these assets directly so they likely aren’t paying too much attention on a day-to-day basis.

This brings me to my second example — US home prices.

It is estimated that the average American citizen has upwards of 70% of their net worth tied up in their home. More than 30% of Americans have a net worth of zero or negative if you were to remove their home equity from their personal balance sheet.

The easy way to think about this is when home prices go up, the average American becomes wealthier. When home prices go down, a significant number of Americans become drastically worse off financially.

So how has the Fed’s tighter financial conditions affected home prices in America?

The short answer is that it is complicated. Lance Lambert from Fortune put it well when he wrote:

Across the country, mortgage brokers and builders are scrambling as millions of potential buyers sit on the sidelines after last year’s historic mortgage rate shock. The numbers aren’t pretty: On a year-over-year basis, mortgage purchase applications are down 36.4% and existing home sales have fallen 35.4%.

While home transactions went into free fall in the second half of 2022, home prices have felt less of an impact. Through October, seasonally adjusted U.S. home prices were down just 2.4%, as measured by the Case-Shiller National Home Price Index. On one hand, that marks the second biggest home price correction of the post-WWII era. On the other hand, it’s mild compared to the 26% peak-to-trough U.S. home price crash from 2007 to 2012.

It is obvious to most that the number of transactions, and mortgage applications, have been falling aggressively, but the actual home prices have held up decently well considering the environment. Some critics of this view will argue that the national average is skewed due to some markets being more popular than others, so here is a breakdown of the various cities and regions as well.

As a friend told me this morning, this chart simply shows that people are leaving the West Coast for the East Coast. He was kidding but it made me laugh :)

The fact that transactions are falling and home prices are holding steady tells us that the market has very little liquidity. Robert Frank over at CNBC has a new article out this morning about the “frozen market” of Manhattan apartment sales. The city saw a 30% drop in transactions during Q4.

So why am I writing about public pension equity exposure and US home prices?

The Federal Reserve continues to reaffirm their goal of bringing inflation under control. Although they have raised interest rates at a historic pace, inflation has been much stickier than they anticipated. The tighter financial conditions become, the more pain that investors will feel.

One of the big questions for 2023 is whether US home prices, which make up a majority of US citizen net worth, will follow the 2022 trend of US stocks? If we see the current 2-3% drop extend to 10% or more, there will be immense pain ahead.

There is already talk of a “lost decade” in the stock market (where the next 10 years won’t produce any meaningful returns due to the stagflation environment we are experiencing). It is unlikely that a lost decade would occur in real estate, but it is more possible today than in previous years.

Lastly, some investors are warning of future inflation spikes due to the central bank intervention being executed right now. Michael Burry, the investor from the movie Big Short, put it bluntly:

Hopefully Burry is wrong. History tells us that free markets do a better job of finding equilibrium points and solving problems. It is hard to argue that the US economy, and the related asset markets, are free markets at this point. The old adage “don’t fight the Fed” has stuck around for a reason. The Federal Reserve is in control. They are intervening with the hopes of creating solutions. Unfortunately, they may actually be doing the opposite. No one can tell the future, but let’s hope they know something we don’t.

-Pomp

Reader Note: It feels good to be back writing longer letters to each of you. I have set up my personal schedule in 2023 to spend more time each morning putting these together. We have also made a number of changes to the audio podcast and YouTube videos that we put out as well (see video below). My goal is to provide the highest quality information and content possible. I don’t aspire to merely regurgitate the news you can read elsewhere, but rather present unique ideas and opinions that will make you think more critically about various business and investment topics.

If you are interested in reading these letters more often, and want to support the work that our team does, please consider subscribing as a paid member of The Pomp Letter. We appreciate you reading. Have a great day.

You are receiving The Pomp Letter because you either signed up or you attended one of the events that I spoke at. Feel free to unsubscribe if you aren’t finding this valuable. Nothing in this email is intended to serve as financial advice. Do your own research.

This is a public episode. If you’d like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit pomp.substack.com/subscribe

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To investors,

I have been reading one book per week this year. This past week’s book was Empire State of Mind written by Zack O’Malley Greenburg. Highly recommend reading it. If you are interested in the individual highlights that I made in the physical book, you can read those here. Hope you enjoy these notes every Monday morning.

Book’s main argument:

Jay-Z is one of our generation’s most notable music artists, but he has also established himself as one of the world’s best entrepreneurs. This book chronicles his rise from street corner to corner office, including the wins, losses, and lessons learned. There are stories that you have never heard before and behind-the-scenes decisions that highlight how a kid from the Bronx was able to become a billionaire in two decades.

6 Big Ideas:

💡 Idea #1 — Evolution is the mark of every great success. Jay-Z started out selling drugs to make a living, but was able to evolve into a music artist and then a businessman. This ability to re-invent himself was essential to his accomplishments. Greenburg writes:

Rather than stop and marvel at his own creation, he has continued to evolve personally and professionally.

One of the main reasons for this continued success is Jay-Z’s ability to build and leverage his personal brand.

One of the critiques of Jay-Z early on was that he was changing his music to appeal to the mass audience, which some considered an act of “selling out.” These critiques didn’t go unnoticed and Jay-Z said the following:

“I dumbed down for my audience, doubled my dollars. They criticize me for it, yet they all yell, ‘holla.’” - Jay-Z in Moment of Clarity track

💡 Idea #2 — Hard work is essential to achieving anything great. Jay-Z had natural talent for a number of different activities, but he still understood from an early age that he would have to work diligently to turn talent into profit. One of his childhood mentors, Jaz-O, said the following:

“I taught him that in order to be the best, you don’t have to outwardly hone your craft. But in privacy, hone your craft. People don’t have to know how hard you work to get something.” - Jaz-O on what he taught Jay-Z

This hard work can be seen in the late 1980s when Jay-Z was willing to work for free to learn the craft. Greenburg writes:

Though Jay-Z today grosses millions per show, he spent four months in 1989 working the hip-hop equivalent of an unpaid internship - rapping for room and board, which consisted of a spot on the tour bus floor and a free pass at the buffet.

💡 Idea #3 — Necessity is the mother of invention. Jay-Z and his friend Damon Dash wanted to sign a record deal but no one would take them on. This forced them to create their own label, Roc-A-Fella Records. The rest is history. Greenburg writes:

With Jay-Z’s debut album nearly complete, he and Dash shopped it to all the major record labels, but there were no takers.

So Jay-Z and Dash pooled their resources with a silent partner, Kareem “Biggs” Burke, to start their own record label, Roc-A-Fella Records. They picked the name to signify wealth on the level of John D. Rockefeller, the world’ first billionaire, and to evoke images of the Rockefeller family’s enduring dynasty.

It is telling that they named the record label after the world’s first billionaire and then Jay-Z potentially became hip-hop’s first billionaire. Another lesson that he learned from Damon Dash was that it would pay to have ownership in ventures outside of music. Greenburg writes:

Roc-A-Fella Records soon expanded beyond music, thanks to two of Dash’s guiding principles: “We shouldn’t let other people make money off us, and we shouldn’t give free advertising with our lifestyle.”

Rocawear was the cross-promotional title of the urban clothing line that Dash dreamed up shortly thereafter. The venture started with three sewing machines in the back of Roc-A-Fella Records office; early offerings were limited to t-shirts with the Roc-A-Fella logo stitched to the front.

Within eighteen months of its birth, Rocawear had pulled in $80 million in revenues.

💡 Idea #4 — Constantly understand your goals and lay out a plan to increase the odds of achieving them. Jay-Z realized that his music was going to slow down his business pursuits, so he walked away. Jay-Z came out of retirement later but it is obvious that he wanted to focus when he set his mind to something. Greenburg writes:

Jay-Z’s main motive for retirement was business. He wanted to shift from the music side to the management side of the recording industry.

It was clear Jay-Z’s desire to be seen as a legitimate businessman trumped his need to be seen as a big spender.

A key component of Jay-Z’s plan for a new area of expertise was to find mentors he could learn from. Greenburg writes:

In each case, Jay-Z absorbed the best qualities of his mentor, applied his own considerable talents to the subject at hand, quickly surpassed said mentor, and moved “on to the next one.”

💡 Idea #5 — You have to constantly ask questions and try to learn new things. Jay-Z mastered this. He was never afraid to sound stupid or ask the simple question. Greenburg writes:

Those who crossed paths with Jay-Z in the boardroom noticed his inquisitive nature. “One of the things I like about the guy is that he wants to learn. He has a thirst for knowledge. And even when he was younger, he was always asking questions. If it was backstage or in a studio or a business meeting, he wasn’t afraid to say ‘Hey, how does this work?’ Or, ‘What’s the structure of that kind of deal?’ He was always very curious about business deals. Which lends itself well to someone who would like to transition from being an artist to being a business impresario.” — Bernie Resnick (entertainment lawyer) on Jay-Z

Learning isn’t the only ingredient needed for success. You have to be a risk-taker and be willing to bet on yourself. Jay-Z did this when he bought back his music contract as he left Def Jam. Greenburg writes:

Jay-Z had to pay Def Jam $5 million to buy out his contractual obligation to make one final album. “I wanted to have it back for a number of reasons, the most important being that it wasn’t consistent with the type of business I planned. It was more so the principle that the amount of money. It was about owning my own masters and owning my own companies, but you have to pay for the privilege.”

💡 Idea #6 — The person you marry is one of the most important life decisions that you make. Jay-Z and Beyonce were the ultimate partnership. They compliment each other incredibly well and the results speak for themselves.

“In terms of the entertainment industry, it’s the biggest merger [Jay-Z and Beyoncé] you could possibly imagine. It’s two superpowers coming together. It’s sort of Microsoft and Apple deciding they can be literally in bed together.” — music historian Jeff Chang

It is obvious that both Jay-Z and Beyonce knew the benefits that they brought to each other.

“We exchanged audiences. Her records are huge Top 40 records, and she helped ‘Bonnie and Clyde’ go to number one. What I gave her was a street credibility, a different edge.” — Jay-z on Beyoncé

Memorable quotes:

  • One of the main reasons for this continued success is Jay-Z’s ability to build and leverage his personal brand.

  • From a business perspective, moving toward the mainstream was the right decision.

  • [Jay-Z] making himself synonymous with the New York Yankees — the winningest team in the history of professional sports.

  • When it comes to business, Jay-Z is a cold pragmatist.

  • New albums had become necessary only as means to stay relevant, best used as canvasses for artistic statements or vessels for commercial partnerships — or in Jay-Z’s case, both.

  • By 2011, he’d amassed a fortune of $450 million; it seemed he was spending more time with billionaires — Warren Buffett, Bill Gates, Michael Bloomberg, Mikhail Prokhorov, and Oprah Winfrey, for example — than with other rappers.

  • Public perception can take a long time to shift — though Jay-Z tried early and often to transform his persona from cocaine kingpin to music mogul and tastemaker, it took more than a decade to get most people to believe he had changed.

  • Jay-Z managed to propel himself from street corner to corner office without the benefit of a college degree not because he wanted to, but because he had to.

Pomp’s Takeaways:

The first big takeaway is that many of the hip hop artists from the 1990s/2000s timeframe ended up being great entrepreneurs. Jay-Z is the perfect example. He has continued to reinvent himself and eventually became a billionaire. When you unpack this evolution, you notice that some of it was out of necessity and some of it was strategic. There is a theme of pursuing the larger market opportunity as well. It helps to constantly ask yourself “what should my next act be?”

My second big takeaway was how Jay-Z followed the same principles of learning, asking questions, and seeking mentors just as so many of the entrepreneurs and investors I’ve read about over the years. Even though Jay-Z is notorious for not writing down his lyrics and has a natural talent for music, he still persistently worked to turn that talent into a global opportunity. Nothing of scale and sustainable success is by accident — hard work is always a key component.

My third big takeaway is how cyclical the themes of “betting on yourself,” “going direct,” and “solopreneur” seem to be. These are themes that people use when discussing newsletters, podcasts, and other digital media forms. It is exactly what Jay-Z and his friends were doing 20 years ago though. Owning your business and products has also stood the test of time as a strategy. Be willing to take a risk!

My fourth big takeaway was how important Beyonce was to Jay-Z’s life. He seems to have matured after meeting her and their marriage has been a big part of his ability to stay relevant over a few decades. Marriage is a big decision so don’t take it lightly. It makes me happy and proud to have married Polina, who appears to have unintentionally done many of the things that Beyonce did for Jay-Z.

My final big takeaway was how much the business world can learn from the hip hop community. We know that hip hop sets culture in America, but there are an unlimited number of business lessons available as well. You can learn something from anyone you encounter. Even if industries don’t appear to be related, they are usually more similar than you realize. Look hard. Be curious. Ask questions. Find one thing that you can import to your work, your career, your industry, or your business. This is the way.

As I mentioned, this past week’s book was Empire State of Mind written by Zack O’Malley Greenburg. Highly recommend reading it. If you are interested in the individual highlights that I made in the physical book, you can read those here. Hope you enjoy these notes every Monday. Feel free to leave a comment - I read all of them.

-Pomp

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To investors,

I have read approximately one book per week during 2022. It started off as a personal challenge — could I stay disciplined enough to read consistently? But as with most things in life, the benefits of the personal challenge ended up being much more than I originally anticipated.

The main benefit that I discovered was an inverse relationship between reading and wasting time on social media. Many of you have heard me talk about it, but a friend gave me a physical book to read over the summer. I found it difficult to sit down and read without checking my phone every 30 seconds. The digital addiction was smacking me in the face. I committed myself to reading only physical books for the rest of the year and I haven’t looked back. Increasing my ability to focus for long periods of time has been a very rewarding benefit.

As I have increased my ability to focus, I’ve spent more time reading and less time on social media. My overall productivity has shot through the roof and I also feel much more calm mentally. It is hard to describe, and I probably would think it was woo-woo nonsense if I didn’t experience it personally, but we are different animals when are our brains are on social media.

Lastly, the more reading that I’ve done, the more learning that I’ve achieved. This is probably the most fun part for me. Below I have compiled a list of my favorite 10 books that I read in 2022. I’ve linked to the book notes that I produced where appropriate — if a book doesn’t have a link to notes, I’ll be publishing the notes in the coming weeks.

Let me know in the comments or by replying to this email with your book recommendations. The best books that I find are always through others.

Here are the best books I read this year:

#1 — Mastery by Robert Greene

The mastery of a subject has become an outdated idea. Most people associate mastery with genius or natural skill. The truth is that mastery is almost always accomplished by intense focus and hard work over a decade or more. This book explains how to build mastery in the modern world. (Pomp’s Notes on Mastery by Robert Greene)

2 — A Curious Mind by Brian Grazer

Curiosity is a superpower. We often don’t talk about, nor think of, curiosity as an endeavor worth pursuing on its own. Many people talk about creativity and innovation, but Grazer argues that curiosity is the more important pursuit. He uses his personal experience with “curiosity conversations” to highlight the benefit. (Pomp’s Notes on A Curious Mind by Brian Grazer)

3 — Discipline Is Destiny By Ryan Holiday

The description on Amazon summarizes this book perfectly: “To master anything, one must first master themselves–one’s emotions, one’s thoughts, one’s actions. Eisenhower famously said that freedom is really the opportunity to practice self-discipline.” Ryan Holiday delivers again with a book that is hard to put down and makes you seek self-improvement. (Pomp’s interview with Ryan Holiday)

4 — Being Mortal by Atul Gawande

No one wants to talk about the experience of dying, nor the days, months, and years that lead up to that moment. Old age used to be a revered status in a society — technology changed that. Rather than require our elderly to live the last days in institutionalized care away from their families, we now have a better path forward. Atul Gawande shares personal stories, and many different studies, that will make you think more deeply about medicine’s role in aging and the end of your life. (Pomp’s Notes on Being Mortal by Atul Gawande)

5 — Good Profit by Charles Koch

Prosperous societies depend on freedom, both for the market and the individual, so Charles Koch argues prosperous companies should follow a similar strategy. He uses Koch Industries (one of the world’s most valuable private companies) as his example of Market-Based Management. This book includes the perfect combination of tactics, entertainment, and humor. It has become one of my favorite business books. (Pomp’s Notes on Good Profit will be published in next 2-3 weeks)

6 — Empire State of Mind by Zack O’Malley Greenburg

Jay-Z rose from the streets of New York City to become one of the most successful businessmen in the world. This book unpacks the rapper-turned-business mogul’s life story, including the wins, losses, and lessons learned. The author does a great job of highlighting the macro trends, while exposing details of the story that really hammer home the point. (Pomp’s Notes on Empire State of Mind by Zack O’Malley Greenburg will be published in the next 2-3 weeks)

7 — Creative Selection by Ken Kocienda

Apple is not only one of the most valuable companies in the world, but it is also widely considered one of the most creative and innovative. Ken Kocienda spent approximately 15 years working on numerous Apple products that you use on a daily basis, including the Safari browser and the keyboard on your iPhone or iPad. He uses anecdotes and analysis to unpack what made Apple special.

Ken is refreshingly honest throughout the book - sharing his accomplishments, failures, and the inside baseball of many major product decisions over the years. If you are an entrepreneur or investor, this book will be part inspiration, part education, and part entertainment. There are few companies like Apple, and even fewer leaders like Steve Jobs, so this behind-the-scenes look is worth reading. (Pomp’s Notes on Creative Selection by Ken Kocienda)

8 — Freedom by Sebastian Junger

Freedom is a topic that we constantly talk about, but very few people stop to think what it actually means to be free. The pursuit of freedom is a concept as old as time - people have died fighting for it, others cherish it, and many enjoy its benefits without noticing. Sebastian Junger, who has traveled the world, walks hundreds of miles along the East Coast railroads with friends, while contemplating the concept of freedom. They are alone, dependent on only themselves, and forced to figure out how to survive. This is a quick read that will make you think more deeply about one of life’s most important topics. (Pomp’s Notes on Freedom by Sebastian Junger)

9 — Paper Belt on Fire by Michael Gibson

Higher education is a massive bubble. Students are taking on tens of thousands of dollars in debt for a chance to be awarded a piece of paper, but colleges and universities are no longer testing for mastery of knowledge - they have become a status filter for those willing to sacrifice years of their life to get a job. This focus on status, rather than measurable value creation, is pervasive from Washington DC to Boston, which is what author Michael Gibson calls the Paper Belt.

After working for Peter Thiel and helping to steer the now famous Thiel Fellowship program, Michael and his colleague, Danielle, left to start a venture capital fund that would effectively short the higher education bubble. They have backed a number of companies that you have probably heard of, but their investment comes with a twist - you have to be a college dropout or never stepped foot on a college campus. (Pomp’s Notes on Paper Belt on Fire by Michael Gibson)

10 — The Practice of Groundedness by Brad Stulberg

We live in a hyperconnected world where you are one notification away from a dopamine hit. Too many people are focused on productivity, self-improvement, and being “always on.” The solution lies at the intersection of ancient wisdom and modern science in what Stulberg calls “groundedness” — or the art of being present every day as you take the long-term view of your work and accomplishments. (Pomp’s Notes on The Practice of Groundedness by Brad Stulberg)

BONUS: The 50th Law by Robert Greene and 50 Cent

This book is a must-read, but everyone I suggest it to ends up thinking I’m joking. It addresses fear in a compelling way. Greene writes in his usual style, but overlays the lessons with 50 Cent’s life. The book comes in leather like a bible. I know it sounds crazy, but just trust me on this one :)

Those are my top 10 books for 2022. I hope that you find them valuable. My wish for all of you is that you find time to do more reading during 2023 — it will help you break your social media addiction, it will help you become smarter, and it will force you to be more interesting.

  • Pomp

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To investors,

One of the most surprising data points over the last few weeks has been bitcoin’s stability against the uncertain and chaotic macro backdrop. The asset, which is historically considered highly volatile by legacy investors, has surprised many people. I asked Will Clemente, co-founder of Reflexivity Research, to write a guest post about this lack of volatility. Below is Will’s analysis.

With a tremendous amount of macroeconomic uncertainty overhanging markets, it may be quite surprising for some to see Bitcoin maintain stability in the $18K-$19K range that its been in for several months now. Bitcoin volatility continues to compress near record lows, expressed by the Bitcoin Historical Volatility Index:

When comparing Bitcoin’s volatility to equities volatility via the VIX, we see that the ratio of the two is at all-time lows.

Comparing BTC’s 10 day realized vol to that of the Dow Jones, we can see that this has set new lows.

Also comparing the Bitcoin Volatility Index to MOVE (Treasury market volatility index), we can see that this ratio is also at new lows.

The Bitcoin options market is pricing in low volatility, with implied volatility across the spectrum approaching yearly lows.

Meanwhile, Bitcoin futures open interest has screamed to new all-time highs along with the ratio of adjusting open interest for market cap size. With CPI this morning and plenty of potential macroeconomic catalysts over the coming weeks, there is a high likelihood for a substantial move in BTC price with the combination of volatility near all time lows and futures open interest at all time highs.

The quick takeaway is to ensure that you pay attention in the coming days. The last few weeks are not necessarily indications of the next few weeks, although it has been a positive development to see the low volatility from Bitcoin.

Hope each of you enjoyed this quick analysis. If you would like to receive in-depth reports and research from the team at Reflexivity Research, you can subscribe here.

-Pomp

THE RUNDOWN:

‘This is serious’: JPMorgan’s Jamie Dimon warns U.S. likely to tip into recession in 6 to 9 months: JPMorgan Chase CEO Jamie Dimon on Monday warned that a “very, very serious” mix of headwinds was likely to tip both the U.S. and global economy into recession by the middle of next year. Dimon, chief executive of the largest bank in the U.S., said the U.S. economy was “actually still doing well” at present and consumers were likely to be in better shape compared with the 2008 global financial crisis. Read more.

Ark’s Cathie Wood issues open letter to the Fed, saying it is risking an economic ‘bust:’ The Federal Reserve likely is making a mistake in its hard-line stance against inflation Ark Investment Management’s Cathie Wood said Monday in an open letter to the central bank. Instead of looking at employment and price indexes from previous months, Wood said the Fed should be taking lessons from commodity prices that indicate the biggest economic risk going forward is deflation, not inflation. Read more.

Paul Tudor Jones Tamps Down Bitcoin Bullishness: "I still have a minor allocation to bitcoin," said Paul Tudor Jones during a CNBC appearance on Monday morning. It wasn't exactly a rousing endorsement of the crypto given Jones' major bullishness two-plus years ago. At the time, in mid-2020, the hedge fund giant said he had allocated 1%-2% of his multibillion-dollar portfolio to bitcoin. He later said he could see allocating as much as 5% of his assets to bitcoin if the U.S. Federal Reserve continued on its path of monetary debasement. His remarks at that time helped pump crypto prices – then already in a bull market – even higher. Read more.

Congress is still considering changes to the retirement system, including catch-up contributions: There’s still a decent chance that changes to the U.S. retirement system will be enacted before the end of the year. Despite there being just a few months left before the next Congress convenes Jan. 3 — the midterm elections will be Nov. 8 — the push to improve Americans’ ability to save for retirement is supported by both Republicans and Democrats. Read more.

Geoff Woo is an entrepreneur, investor, and a partner with Jake Paul at Anti-Fund.

In this conversation, we discuss the rise of creators, how creators are now private equity firms, Geoff's investment strategies, building vs. investing, and human optimization. We also talk about some of Geoff's companies including HVMN, betr, Archive.com and more.

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Geoff Woo Explains Why MrBeast & Jake Paul Will Be Billionaires

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To investors,

PayPal published a new policy towards the end of last week that was set to go into practice in November. Companies do this all the time and there is never any fanfare. But this policy update was quite different.

PayPal explicitly stated that they would target anyone “sending, posting, or publication of any messages, content, or materials” that “promote misinformation.” How would they do this? The company would deduct $2,500 from your PayPal account if they deemed you were in violation.

Unbelievable.

To ensure that we have no misunderstanding here, let me break this down in the most simple terms. A private company was prepared to financially penalize their customers if they posted any message on the internet that the company believed was “misinformation.”

Naturally, the internet had a field day with this. The backlash was loud and swift. Everyone from Elon Musk to former PayPal President David Marcus spoke out against this egregious encroachment on personal freedom, individual liberties, and free speech.

This kind of lunacy from a corporation reminded me of the George Orwell line from 1984:

The ideal set up by the Party was something huge, terrible, and glittering—a world of steel and concrete, of monstrous machines and terrifying weapons—a nation of warriors and fanatics, marching forward in perfect unity, all thinking the same thoughts and shouting the same slogans, perpetually working, fighting, triumphing, persecuting—three hundred million people all with the same face.” - George Orwell

The beauty of America, and humanity at large, is that we all think different ideas. We question the status quo. People used to think that the Earth was flat and some individuals who spoke out against the idea were killed. People used to think it was perfectly fine for medical staff to refrain from washing their hands between seeing different patients in hospitals. People used to think that the light bulb could kill them.

None of those ideas remain today because someone was willing to think differently. Someone was willing to ignore the talking points. They were willing to run the experiments, pursue the scientific method, or ask questions until they were satisfied.

While PayPal may be the first private company to float this idea (which they are now claiming was by accident (lol) and never intended to have published), there are plenty of dictators of the past who wished they could have this type of control. Back to Orwell:

By comparison with that existing today, all the tyrannies of the past were half-hearted and inefficient…Part of the reason for this was that in the past no government had the power to keep its citizens under constant surveillance. The invention of print, however, made it easier to manipulate public opinion, and the film and the radio carried the process further.” - George Orwell

Technology has been a very large net positive for humanity. It has led to incredible economic prosperity and progress. But it has also created an environment which allows technology companies, and governments, to violate the rights of the individual. It positions the everyday citizen at a disadvantage when companies want to do dumb things like this “misinformation” proposal.

It is during these times that we must remember that there is a better way. The world doesn’t have to end in surveillance, censorship, and dictatorships. Freedom is a viable option. Orwell pointed this out as well:

To the future or to the past, to a time when thought is free, when men are different from one another and do not live alone—to a time when truth exists and what is done cannot be undone: From the age of uniformity, from the age of solitude, from the age of Big Brother, from the age of doublethink—greetings!” - George Orwell

The PayPal news was a good reminder that weird, nasty things are on the horizon. There will be more proposals around combatting “misinformation.” It reminds me of the use of the term “terrorism” or “insurgent.” For nearly 20 years, almost anything was fair game for a government to do if they were doing it in the name of stopping terrorism. The same thing will be true for misinformation for the next 20 years.

Private companies and governments are going to try a lot of things. The individuals will only be able to resist these overreaches if they are willing to band together and speak out. That is what happened over the weekend. PayPal quickly backpedaled. It didn’t come without cost though - many of my friends deleted their accounts already.

The scariest situation wasn’t even the PayPal proposal though.

Take the idea of PayPal’s banking authorization. They are allowed to debit your bank account, so if you had $0 in your PayPal account and this policy had been put into action, does that mean PayPal could have deducted $2,500 out of your personal bank account if they didn’t like something you said on the internet? That sounds horrific.

No thank you.

The second situation is central bank digital currencies (CBDCs). What happens when it isn’t a company with these capabilities, but rather a government? It is likely to be a real scenario if CBDCs gain mainstream adoption. That is a slippery slope with unclear guardrails, which historically has led to far overreaches that are later regretted.

PayPal just rang the alarm bell. We must proceed with caution. No one wants malicious market participants openly sharing known false information to the detriment of innocent people. But there are quite a number of organizations claiming that information is known and/or accurate, which later turns out to not be the case.

We have to encourage the questioning of authority. In fact, Benjamin Franklin said “It is the first responsibility of every citizen to question authority.” We have to understand that truth is not decreed from mountain tops, but rather it is discovered from rigorous evaluation and relentless testing. Social media has optimized our world around speed and decisiveness, which can have its advantages in certain situations, but that doesn’t necessarily ensure we always get the right answers on the first few tries.

Things are getting weirder. We must continue to hold curiosity and skepticism in high regard. We probably don’t want corporations or governments regulating what everyday citizens say on the internet outside of the extreme cases (encouraging violence, etc). This whole sector is going to be worth paying attention to in the coming years. If we aren’t careful, we won’t even be able to talk about it by then.

Hope you all have a great day. I’ll talk to everyone tomorrow.

-Pomp

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Braeden Anderson is an Attorney at Kirkland & Ellis and Author of the book "Black Resilience".

In this conversation, Braeden gives us the latest updates on regulation in the crypto space and when we might see progress on these important decisions. We also discuss Braeden's background and his tough upbringing that led him to become the success he is today.

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Weekly Bitcoin Recap

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To investors,

There is a famous quote from Angela Bassett that I often think of:

“It's important to surround yourself with good people, interesting people, young people, young ideas. Go places, learn new stuff. Look at the world with wonder - don't be tired about it.”

Interesting people. Young people. Young ideas. This simple concept is a surefire way to preserve the plasticity of your brain. As we all get older, we tend to get set in our ways. We confuse experience for knowledge. We start to see the world as a static environment, rather than the dynamic, ever-changing reality that we all live in.

This is true in life and investing.

Over the years I have tried to keep a pulse on what young people are building, what content they are consuming, and what ideas they are most excited about. These conversations sometimes lead me to the discovery of young talent that I think has the opportunity to go far in their career.

When I find these individuals, I try to ask myself two questions:

  • Is this person rapidly improving their skills and knowledge at an impressive rate?

  • Do I learn something from this person every time I talk to them?

Whenever the answer to both questions is “yes,” I try to spend more and more time with the young person. My most recent example over the last 18 months is Will Clemente. Many of you probably recognize him from the various interviews and on-chain analysis that we have done in the past, but Will continues to impress me on a daily basis.

One of the advantages of being a young person is that you have an abundance of time. Some people use the extra time for social activities. I definitely did in college. But there is a select few who spend countless hours reading, learning, and improving.

This is Will.

He spends all day reading any book suggested to him or talking to older investors who are willing to share their perspective with him. Will has more information, more understanding, and more questions every time I talk to him. His unlimited curiosity has transformed the 18 year old kid that I met a few years ago into one of the brightest young analysts in the bitcoin and crypto industry.

As Will and I have gotten to know each other, it became obvious that we would enjoy working together in a more formal capacity. It also became obvious that his network and personal interests would be highly valuable to the professional investment community that I frequent.

This week we announced that Will is starting Reflexivity Research, an institutional-grade research firm focused on bitcoin and cryptocurrencies. The company is co-founded by myself and Inflection Points Inc. This is not just another research firm though. For most of you reading this, you are not the intended audience.

Reflexivity Research is specifically built for hedge funds, institutional capital allocators, and family offices. The larger pools of capital have been underserved with crypto-native research, but we plan to change that.

Will has assembled a team of young people that live and breathe the crypto market. Some of them use their real identities and some of them are pseudonymous. All of them are great at what they do though. This team is obsessed with understanding what is happening in the fast-moving industry that continues to produce an astounding amount of economic value.

I’ve had the pleasure of surrounding myself with young, interesting people for awhile now. I learn from them every day. It is humbling and energizing. And now, we have figured out a way to bring this experience to the institutional audience.

If you’re interested in signing up for Reflexivity Research, you can sign up here. The first research report will go out on Monday and the first client call will be on Tuesday afternoon. Hope to see each of you there.

Have a great weekend. Talk to you Monday.

-Pomp

Danny Jones is on a mission to talk to the world's weirdest people.

In this conversation, Anthony Pompliano and Danny Jones discuss Danny's podcast, Koncrete, how he finds strange people, talking to members of the cartel, Charles Manson, scientology, censorship, and more.

Listen on iTunes: Click here

Listen on Spotify: Click here

Earn Bitcoin by listening on Fountain: Click here

The Fed Is Promising Pain For Everyone

Podcast Sponsors

These companies make the podcast possible, so go check them out and thank them for their support!

  • Alto IRAcan help you invest in crypto in tax-advantaged ways to help preserve your hard earned money. There are no setup or account fees, and it’s all you need to do to invest in crypto tax free. Open an Alto CryptoIRA to invest in crypto tax-free by clickinghere.

  • Eight Sleep is the most advanced solution on the market for thermoregulation by pairing dynamic cooling and heating with biometric tracking. Click here to check out the Pod Pro Cover and save $150 at checkout.

  • FTX US is the safe, regulated way to buy digital assets. Trade crypto with up to 85% lower fees than top competitors by signing up at FTX.US today.

  • Amberdata provides the critical data infrastructure enabling financial institutions to participate in the digital asset class. We deliver comprehensive data and insights into blockchain networks, crypto markets, and decentralized finance. Download our Digital Asset Data Guide here today.

  • SiGMA is the bridge between iGaming, online sports betting, and emerging technology, such as Blockchain, NFTs, fintech, GameFi, metaverse, and AI, is loud and clear. The largest global summit of this kind is heading to Malta from November 15 to 17. Log on to AIBC.WORLD or SiGMA.WORLD to see all our upcoming global summits!

  • Bullish is a powerful exchange for digital assets that offers deep liquidity, automated market making, and industry-leading security. Click here to learn more.

  • Valour represents what’s next in the digital economy -- providing simplified, trusted access to crypto, decentralized finance and Web 3.0 investment opportunities. For more information visit valour.com

  • Unstoppable Domains’ 10 NFT domain endings are now fully integrated with Trust Wallet. Claim your Unstoppable Domainhere today.

  • Compass Mining is the world's first online marketplace for bitcoin mining hardware and hosting. Visit compassmining.io to start mining bitcoin today!

  • LMAX Digitalis the market-leading solution for institutional crypto trading & custodial services. Learn more at LMAXdigital.com/pomp

  • Exodus is the world’s leading desktop, mobile, and hardware crypto wallets, with over 150 assets. Founded in 2015 to empower people to control their wealth. Visit http://exodus.com/pomp today.

You are receiving The Pomp Letter because you either signed up or you attended one of the events that I spoke at. Feel free to unsubscribe if you aren’t finding this valuable. Nothing in this email is intended to serve as financial advice. Do your own research.

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To investors,

Everyone is in the talent business. Whether you are an entrepreneur, investor, or an employee of a large corporation, we are all trying to find great people to work with. This activity is fairly opaque, so most people rely on their intuition. If you ask them “are you good at finding great talent?,” they will quickly say yes.

But is that really true? How do you know you are good? What does it take to find the best talent in the world?

These questions led me to read a new book over the weekend from Tyler Cowen and Daniel Gross called Talent: How to Identify Energizers, Creatives, and Winners Around the World. As we all know, non-fiction business books can be dry and hard to read, but this one was very well done. It was concise, full of examples, and clearly communicated a number of powerful ideas.

I took pages of notes from the book, but here are some of the main ideas that may help you in your day-to-day job:

First, talent search is key to everything we do.

  • “Talent search is one of the most important activities in virtually all human lives.”

  • “The practical value is that identifying underrated talent is one of the most potent ways to give yourself a personal or an organizational edge.”

  • “Talent search is a fundamentally optimistic endeavor, based on the premise that there is always more value to be found in our world. But finding this talent is itself a creative skill, akin to music or art appreciation. It cannot be done by boilerplate interviews, groupthink, algorithms, studying PowerPoints, or simple formulas.”

  • “Any move to become a better appreciator of the talents and virtues of others probably also will improve your skills at ruthlessly identifying the causes of human failure.”

Second, a key idea throughout the book is that you can usually tell more about someone from what they do outside their work hours.

  • “Daniel recalls that he first learned from Tyler this question for prospective hires: "What is it you do to practice that is analogous to how a pianist practices scales?" You learn what the person is doing to achieve ongoing improvement, and perhaps you can judge its efficacy or even learn something from it. You also learn how the person thinks about continual self-improvement, above and beyond their particular habits. If a person doesn't practice much, they still might be a good hire, but then you are much more in the world of "what you see is what you get," which is valuable information on its own. If the person does engage in daily, intensive self-improvement, perhaps eschewing more typical and more social pursuits, there is a greater chance they are the kind of creative obsessive who can make a big difference.”

  • “Personality Is Revealed During Weekends.”

  • “Especially for higher-level jobs, the question of spare time is a critical one. The very best performers don't stop practicing for very long, and if you hear or sense that a person doesn't do much practicing and skill refining in his or her spare time, they probably are poorly suited to assume a top position or to meet very high expectations.”

Third, Sam Altman who used to run YCombinator has a quote in the book that describes one of the key differences between the program’s most successful founders and everyone else.

  • Sam: There was a big difference in “how quickly our best founders, the founders that run billion-dollar-plus companies answer my emails versus our bad founders. I don't remember the exact data, but it was mind-blowingly different. It was a difference of minutes versus days on average response times.”

Daniel and Tyler saw this as interesting and important because “this quality of speed of response is picking up on how much the individual is focused on being connected to the world and responding to plausibly important queries.

Fourth, the book hammers home the point that most interview questions are actually very bad.

  • “A good rule of thumb is this: if you found your question in a job interview book or on a website, it is likely you are simply testing the candidate's preparation level.”

So what exactly are Tyler and Daniel suggesting an interviewer should try to evaluate during the interview? It boils down to whether the person can do the job well. This leads to a discussion around the Big Five Personality Traits, how to conduct interviews, and the differences between in-person and remote interviews.

Fifth, a very interesting point in the book surrounds the idea of intelligence. Most people would tell you that they are looking for an intelligent person when searching for talent. But the book lays out a strong argument that intelligence may not matter as much as you would think for most roles, but it could matter more than you think for the highest achievers.

  • “After a long back-and-forth, we've concluded that intelligence usually is overrated, most of all by people who are smart.”

  • “Intelligence can help a person find new ideas and put the pieces together where others cannot, and extreme intelligence may be required to be credible when exhibiting the highest levels of leadership skills, especially when you are leading other very smart people.”

  • “If you are looking for inventors, IQ is by far the most significant of all the measurable variables we have. Furthermore, at higher levels of measured IQ the probability of becoming an inventor rises all the more.”

  • “The data for that population show that personality and conscientiousness matter most at the bottom of the distribution. For instance, in the bottom tenth of earners, non-cognitive skills which include, for instance, features of personality matter two and a half to four times more than do cognitive skills.”

  • “Smart people can feed off each other and make each other better, within companies and even within nations.”

Lastly, there are two key concepts introduced by the book that I found helpful. The first is stamina and the second is rate of improvement. On stamina, they say:

  • “We see stamina as one of the great underrated concepts for talent search, especially when you are looking for top performers and leaders and major achievers.”

  • “Because stamina can matter a good deal, and because stamina can be so hard to read in a short interaction, this is yet another reason to interview a person's references. Remember our saying "Personality is revealed on weekends"? Well, a person's references often have a pretty good idea of what that individual is up to on weekends, or weekdays for that matter. A judgment of stamina in particular may require observation over longer periods of time, and so your skills as an interviewer need to be multifaceted and directed toward the references as well.”

And next, on rate of improvement, Tyler and Daniel write: “Consistent with the import of stamina, as discussed in the previous chapter, look to see if a person shows signs of improvement each time you meet with them. Does the person have an obsession with continual self-improvement? Let's turn again to the words of venture capitalist Sam Altman:

“It's easiest if you get to meet people in person, several times. If you meet someone three times in three months, and notice detectable improvement each time, pay attention to that. The rate of improvement is often more important than the current absolute ability (in particular, younger founders can sometimes improve extremely quickly).”

The power of compound returns is important for human talent, just as it is for your stock portfolio.”

They punctuate this point by writing “one of your most significant skills as a talent evaluator is to develop a sense of when people are moving along a compound returns curve or not.”

Whether you think you’re a good evaluator of talent or not, I recommend checking out Tyler Cowen and Daniel Gross’ new book. You can buy it here (I am not affiliated in any way, nor receive no financial benefit). I found it informative and have already identified a few changes that I will be making to the interview processes that I run.

I would love to hear your thoughts on talent identification and interview process. What questions do you like to ask? What qualities do you look for? Leave a comment on this post and I’ll respond to as many as I can later today. (if you’re reading this on email, click the title and it will take you to a browser page)

Hope each of you has a great day. I’ll talk to everyone tomorrow.

-Pomp

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David Puell runs On-Chain Research at ARK Invest.

In this conversation, we discuss Bitcoin's recent performance, how the macro economy is affecting Bitcoin, long-term vs. short-term holders, Ethereum's merger, and what risks are associated with this move.

Listen on iTunes: Click here

Listen on Spotify: Click here

Weekly Bitcoin Update

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These companies make the podcast possible, so go check them out and thank them for their support!

  • Alto IRAcan help you invest in crypto in tax-advantaged ways to help preserve your hard earned money. There are no setup or account fees, and it’s all you need to do to invest in crypto tax free. Open an Alto CryptoIRA to invest in crypto tax-free by clickinghere.

  • Eight Sleep is the most advanced solution on the market for thermoregulation by pairing dynamic cooling and heating with biometric tracking. Click here to check out the Pod Pro Cover and save $150 at checkout.

  • FTX US is the safe, regulated way to buy digital assets. Trade crypto with up to 85% lower fees than top competitors by signing up at FTX.US today.

  • Amberdata provides the critical data infrastructure enabling financial institutions to participate in the digital asset class. We deliver comprehensive data and insights into blockchain networks, crypto markets, and decentralized finance. Download our Digital Asset Data Guide here today.

  • SiGMA is the bridge between iGaming, online sports betting, and emerging technology, such as Blockchain, NFTs, fintech, GameFi, metaverse, and AI, is loud and clear. The largest global summit of this kind is heading to Malta from November 15 to 17. Log on to AIBC.WORLD or SiGMA.WORLD to see all our upcoming global summits!

  • Bullish is a powerful exchange for digital assets that offers deep liquidity, automated market making, and industry-leading security. Click here to learn more.

  • Valour represents what’s next in the digital economy -- providing simplified, trusted access to crypto, decentralized finance and Web 3.0 investment opportunities. For more information visit valour.com

  • Unstoppable Domains’ 10 NFT domain endings are now fully integrated with Trust Wallet. Claim your Unstoppable Domainhere today.

  • Compass Mining is the world's first online marketplace for bitcoin mining hardware and hosting. Visit compassmining.io to start mining bitcoin today!

  • LMAX Digitalis the market-leading solution for institutional crypto trading & custodial services. Learn more at LMAXdigital.com/pomp

  • Exodus is the world’s leading desktop, mobile, and hardware crypto wallets, with over 150 assets. Founded in 2015 to empower people to control their wealth. Visit http://exodus.com/pomp today.

You are receiving The Pomp Letter because you either signed up or you attended one of the events that I spoke at. Feel free to unsubscribe if you aren’t finding this valuable. Nothing in this email is intended to serve as financial advice. Do your own research.

This is a public episode. If you’d like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit pomp.substack.com/subscribe

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To investors,

Investing is a game of demographics. You want to select markets that are ascending, not descending. Data points like population growth, percent of young people, and life expectancy are key indicators of where the world is going. Pick the right market and you can make the trend your friend. Pick the wrong market and you’ll have a strong headwind.

I want to spend our time today focused on life expectancy, which is simply “the average period that a person may expect to live.” You would anticipate that the most developed nations have the highest life expectancy, but that is not necessarily the case. We’ll use the United States as an example.

Max Roser and the team at Our World In Data point out that the United States has a lower life expectancy than other rich countries. Why is this? Roser explains:

“Americans suffer higher death rates from smoking, obesity, homicides, opioid overdoses, suicides, road accidents, and infant deaths. In addition to this, deeper poverty and less access to healthcare mean Americans at lower incomes die at a younger age than poor people in other rich countries.”

This is kind of crazy to think about. America, likely the most developed nation in the world, is worse off than other developed nations. But it gets even wilder when you add in how much Americans spend on healthcare in comparison to these other countries.

The United States is in a league of its own. There is no other wealthy country in the world that has a life expectancy below 80 years old, nor is there another wealthy country that has a health expenditure per capita above $7,000. The US checks both boxes.

These statistics alone would be concerning, but unfortunately there is another story that is capturing the attention of people who pay attention to national demographics.

Wait, what is going on here? According to Mary Hui from Quartz:

“The US’s life expectancy continued its decline from 2020 to 2021, dropping sharply to 76.1 years.

With the latest decline, US life expectancy is now at its lowest since 1996, according to new data from the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention’s (CDC’s) National Center for Health Statistics. It also means that the gap in longevity at birth between people in the US and China has now widened to a full year.”

This is not exactly shocking when you understand the reasoning. Hui writes:

“The biggest driver in the drop in US life expectancy is covid, accounting for 50% of the decline, according to the CDC. Government figures show that as of Aug. 31, over 1.04 million deaths in the US have been attributed to covid.

“Unintentional injuries”—which include opioid overdoses and motor vehicle crashes—were the second-largest contributor to the drop in life expectancy, making up 15.9% of the decline.”

This begs the question — will the US life expectancy recover or will the US buck the trend of wealthy nations as it sees a further decline in future years?

No one knows the answer. But we better hope that a quick reversal occurs, because other demographic data points like fertility rate aren’t going to make up for the loss. Data from Census.gov states:

“Fertility rates in the United States gradually declined from 1990 to 2019. In 1990, there were about 70.77 births each year for every 1,000 women ages 15-44. By 2019, there were about 58.21 births per 1,000 women in that age group. While broadly stable, annual births in the United States declined from about 4.1 million to 3.7 million from 1990 to 2019.”

So we are seeing US life expectancy recently drop for the first time in decades, and the fertility rate is on a three decade decline, so the demographics in the United States are not looking too hot right now. This doesn’t guarantee the leading democracy while fail, nor does it mean that investors should pull all of their capital out of US markets.

It simply highlights that the future may not look like the past. Investing is all about demographics and there is a strong, data-driven argument to highlight the US could have some of its most compelling trends left in the past. There are few countries that have been able to thrive for decades in the face of deteriorating demographics, so this is worth continuing to watch in the coming years.

Demographics are complex. There is plenty of debate and controversy around data collection, measurement methodologies, and what is actually important. Let this letter serve as inspiration for you to dig further and start doing your homework. Your future portfolio will probably thank you.

Hope everyone has a great start to the week. I’ll talk to each of you tomorrow.

-Pomp

If you are not a subscriber of The Pomp Letter, join 225,000 other investors who read my personal opinion on finance, technology, and bitcoin each morning.

THE RUNDOWN:

MicroStrategy Files to Sell Up to $500M of Stock to Fund Bitcoin Purchases: MicroStrategy, a software developer that has become a corporate bitcoin vault, plans to sell up to $500 million of stock to fund more purchases of the cryptocurrency. A Friday filing with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission revealed the stock offering, which will be for “general corporate purposes, including the acquisition of bitcoin.” Read more.

Blockchain.com to Open Dubai Office After Securing Preliminary Regulatory Approval: Blockchain.com has won provisional regulatory approval to operate in Dubai, according to a Reuters report. The London-based exchange has signed a contract with Dubai’s Virtual Assets Regulatory Authority – the city’s new digital assets regulations agency – to open up an office in the emirate, the story said, though it remains unclear when hiring for the office will begin. Read more.

US Senators Press Meta Platforms CEO Mark Zuckerberg to Combat Crypto Scams: Six Democratic members of the Senate Banking Committee have sent a letter to Meta Platforms CEO Mark Zuckerberg asking what the company is doing to fight cryptocurrency scams on its Facebook, Instagram and WhatsApp platforms. The group of senators is led by Bob Menendez of New Jersey and includes Sherrod Brown of Ohio, chairman of the Banking Committee, and Elizabeth Warren of Massachusetts. Read more.

JPMorgan Hires Former Microsoft Executive to Its Digital Assets-Related Payments Group: JPMorgan has hired former Microsoft executive Tahreem Kampton as a senior payments executive within the bank’s payments group. His focus will be on the future of payments, including blockchain technology and the digital ecosystem, according to a statement sent to CoinDesk. “Tahreem Kampton has joined J.P. Morgan Payments as a senior payments executive with a focus on driving thought leadership to help the payments industry and therefore clients, to evolve, thrive and grow,” said JPMorgan. “Specifically, he will lead co-innovation with key partners in payments, blockchain and the digital ecosystem where JPMorgan has already built a strong foundation.” Read more.

Andrii Baryshpolets is a Chess Grandmaster and has a PHD in Economics.

In this conversation, we discuss the path to becoming a grandmaster, machine learning, cheating, Bitcoin & Crypto, and books and resources to become better at chess. Andrii also gives us insight into the Russia / Ukraine war as a Ukrainian and shares his thoughts on the macro economic environment.

Listen on iTunes: Click here

Listen on Spotify: Click here

Weekly Update on Bitcoin

Podcast Sponsors

These companies make the podcast possible, so go check them out and thank them for their support!

  • Alto IRAcan help you invest in crypto in tax-advantaged ways to help preserve your hard earned money. There are no setup or account fees, and it’s all you need to do to invest in crypto tax free. Open an Alto CryptoIRA to invest in crypto tax-free by clickinghere.

  • Eight Sleep is the most advanced solution on the market for thermoregulation by pairing dynamic cooling and heating with biometric tracking. Click here to check out the Pod Pro Cover and save $150 at checkout.

  • FTX US is the safe, regulated way to buy digital assets. Trade crypto with up to 85% lower fees than top competitors by signing up at FTX.US today.

  • Amberdata provides the critical data infrastructure enabling financial institutions to participate in the digital asset class. We deliver comprehensive data and insights into blockchain networks, crypto markets, and decentralized finance. Download our Digital Asset Data Guide here today.

  • SiGMA is the bridge between iGaming, online sports betting, and emerging technology, such as Blockchain, NFTs, fintech, GameFi, metaverse, and AI, is loud and clear. The largest global summit of this kind is heading to Malta from November 15 to 17. Log on to AIBC.WORLD or SiGMA.WORLD to see all our upcoming global summits!

  • Bullish is a powerful exchange for digital assets that offers deep liquidity, automated market making, and industry-leading security. Click here to learn more.

  • Valour represents what’s next in the digital economy -- providing simplified, trusted access to crypto, decentralized finance and Web 3.0 investment opportunities. For more information visit valour.com

  • Unstoppable Domains’ 10 NFT domain endings are now fully integrated with Trust Wallet. Claim your Unstoppable Domainhere today.

  • Compass Mining is the world's first online marketplace for bitcoin mining hardware and hosting. Visit compassmining.io to start mining bitcoin today!

  • LMAX Digitalis the market-leading solution for institutional crypto trading & custodial services. Learn more at LMAXdigital.com/pomp

  • Exodus is the world’s leading desktop, mobile, and hardware crypto wallets, with over 150 assets. Founded in 2015 to empower people to control their wealth. Visithttp://exodus.com/pomp today.

You are receiving The Pomp Letter because you either signed up or you attended one of the events that I spoke at. Feel free to unsubscribe if you aren’t finding this valuable. Nothing in this email is intended to serve as financial advice. Do your own research.

This is a public episode. If you’d like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit pomp.substack.com/subscribe

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To investors,

There seems to be a lot of conversation around my Twitter profile over the last day or two. It started with this viral tweet:

And there are more tweets from other individuals in the crypto community. I even got phone calls and text messages from people I have great respect for. They wanted to know if I changed my mind on bitcoin? Did I sell my bitcoin? What was going on?

The truth is that I haven’t changed my mind on anything. Not only do I still have deep conviction in bitcoin and its future potential, but I have also been buying more bitcoin, both personally and professionally, over the last few months.

While my conviction in bitcoin is deeper than ever, there are a number of things that have changed though.

The first is that bitcoin will humble anyone. I have been one of the loudest and most public proponents for the digital currency for half a decade. It allowed me to amass a large online audience, it gave me the opportunity to travel the world, and it opened up opportunities that I could have never dreamed of. It has been amazing. And I am incredibly thankful.

But there are two essential rules of the internet — never believe your own b**t and never become the main character.

In June 2019, with bitcoin sitting around $12,000, I predicted that the asset would rise to $100,000 within 2.5 years. Rather than the ~8x increase, bitcoin only went up ~6x in that time frame. Some people would argue that the difference doesn’t matter, but at the end of the day I was wrong. It was a great reminder that humans can’t predict the future and price predictions are a fool’s game. Bitcoin helped to humble me.

As for the main character, this is a lesson that I have learned more recently. The internet is a weird, wild place. You can be a nobody and quickly become a somebody. But, as with everything in life, too much of a good thing can ruin it. When you start to become the main character, you can fool yourself into believing that you know more than you do. People start to see you as the teacher.

But that is not who I am. I’ve always relished the student role. I know nothing and am hungry to learn. It is really hard to ask dumb questions and learn when people expect you to have the answers. “You are on television. You are speaking at conferences. You must have the answers!” Well, I don’t. I want to learn. This is a journey that never ends.

The second point of conversation is around identity. I’ve always preached that you should avoid tying your identity to any company or organization, but rather, the most powerful thing is to tie your identity to your own name. Be self-sovereign. But I violated my own advice over the last two years.

Laser eyes. #bitcoin in my Twitter bio. It is all noise.

The truth is that it is really hard to be an independent person who thinks critically if your identity is tied to a financial asset. How can you seriously evaluate an asset if you have it in your bio? Are you really willing to change your mind if you receive new information if your entire identity is tied to something? Maybe. But it definitely makes it harder. As I told a friend months ago, it is hard to see with laser eyes on.

The third point is around building. Anyone who has been around the bitcoin ecosystem for a few years knows that bear markets are the time for building. This is when the real work gets done. And that is exactly what I have been trying to do.

My team and I have been building products and services across the various companies that I own and operate. The most public one is Inflection Points Inc. We have built the largest employment business in crypto over the last 18 months, where we have helped more than 1,000(!) people get a new job, and we are now scaling a corporate training product that will likely bring bitcoin to hundreds of thousands of people within the next 12 months. (NOTE: If your team needs to learn about bitcoin and crypto, reach out here)

Twitter is not real life. There is an inverse correlation between the amount of time someone spends on that website and actually getting s**t done. I love larping and doom scrolling as much as anyone, but bear markets aren’t the time for that. It is time to build. Tweeting isn’t conviction, building is.

To make sure I am abundantly clear — my views on bitcoin haven’t changed.

I have deeper conviction than ever that a finite asset, with a programmatic monetary policy, will serve as the single best store of value in a world full of undisciplined monetary and fiscal policy. I don’t need laser eyes or hashtags in my Twitter bio to hold those views. I express them by purchasing more bitcoin.

I am an independent person who tries to think critically. I am willing to change my mind if I receive new information. But my conclusion is that bitcoin will continue to gain global adoption and will be much more valuable in the future.

And to the haters and trolls, I love you. Every single one of you.

You motivate me to learn each day. You drive me to get better. I wouldn’t have the conviction I have without you. So, thank you. Please keep the critiques and feedback coming :)

Hope everyone has a great day. I’ll talk to you on Monday.

-Pomp

If you are not a subscriber of The Pomp Letter, join 225,000 other investors who read my personal opinion on finance, technology, and bitcoin each morning.

Andrii Baryshpolets is a Chess Grandmaster and has a PHD in Economics.

In this conversation, we discuss the path to becoming a grandmaster, machine learning, cheating, Bitcoin & Crypto, and books and resources to become better at chess. Andrii also gives us insight into the Russia / Ukraine war as a Ukrainian and shares his thoughts on the macro economic environment.

Listen on iTunes: Click here

Listen on Spotify: Click here

My Conversation With A Chess Grandmaster

Podcast Sponsors

These companies make the podcast possible, so go check them out and thank them for their support!

  • Alto IRAcan help you invest in crypto in tax-advantaged ways to help preserve your hard earned money. There are no setup or account fees, and it’s all you need to do to invest in crypto tax free. Open an Alto CryptoIRA to invest in crypto tax-free by clickinghere.

  • Eight Sleep is the most advanced solution on the market for thermoregulation by pairing dynamic cooling and heating with biometric tracking. Click here to check out the Pod Pro Cover and save $150 at checkout.

  • FTX US is the safe, regulated way to buy digital assets. Trade crypto with up to 85% lower fees than top competitors by signing up at FTX.US today.

  • Amberdata provides the critical data infrastructure enabling financial institutions to participate in the digital asset class. We deliver comprehensive data and insights into blockchain networks, crypto markets, and decentralized finance. Download our Digital Asset Data Guide here today.

  • SiGMA is the bridge between iGaming, online sports betting, and emerging technology, such as Blockchain, NFTs, fintech, GameFi, metaverse, and AI, is loud and clear. The largest global summit of this kind is heading to Malta from November 15 to 17. Log on to AIBC.WORLD or SiGMA.WORLD to see all our upcoming global summits!

  • Bullish is a powerful exchange for digital assets that offers deep liquidity, automated market making, and industry-leading security. Click here to learn more.

  • Valour represents what’s next in the digital economy -- providing simplified, trusted access to crypto, decentralized finance and Web 3.0 investment opportunities. For more information visit valour.com

  • Unstoppable Domains’ 10 NFT domain endings are now fully integrated with Trust Wallet. Claim your Unstoppable Domainhere today.

  • Compass Mining is the world's first online marketplace for bitcoin mining hardware and hosting. Visit compassmining.io to start mining bitcoin today!

  • LMAX Digitalis the market-leading solution for institutional crypto trading & custodial services. Learn more at LMAXdigital.com/pomp

  • Exodus is the world’s leading desktop, mobile, and hardware crypto wallets, with over 150 assets. Founded in 2015 to empower people to control their wealth. Visithttp://exodus.com/pomp today.

You are receiving The Pomp Letter because you either signed up or you attended one of the events that I spoke at. Feel free to unsubscribe if you aren’t finding this valuable. Nothing in this email is intended to serve as financial advice. Do your own research.

This is a public episode. If you’d like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit pomp.substack.com/subscribe

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To investors,

I hope each of you had a great holiday weekend. This week is going to be a little different than our normal schedule. I am in the middle of reading a fascinating book, The Rise and Fall of American Growth by Robert J. Gordon. Although the book is a New York Times bestseller, there are very few people I know who have read it.

Gordon published the book in 2017 and it lays out a unique argument — he “challenges the view that economic growth will continue unabated, and demonstrates that the life-altering scale of innovations between 1870 and 1970 cannot be repeated.” This is an important topic given the current macro environment, coupled with the identified need for the United States to bring manufacturing and supply chains back home, as well as the missing GDP growth that has contributed to 140% debt-to-GDP domestically.

I’ll be writing a few times this week with thoughts about the book, lessons learned, interesting data points, and any “ah-ha” moments that relate to the present day. The book is more than 700 pages, so this will be somewhat of a personal challenge to see if I can read fast enough to have something to write each day :) If you would like to read alongside me, you can purchase the book from Amazon (note: I get nothing from this and am not affiliated with the book or the author - just a fan of the book so far).

Gordon’s main premise for the book is quite simple. Economic growth in the United States exploded between 1920 and 1970. The real output per US person during the 20th century doubled approximately every 32 years. This is in stark contrast to other times in history, including “no economic growth over the eight centuries between the fall of the Roman Empire and the Middle Ages” and “real output per person in Britain between 1300 and 1700 barely doubled in four centuries.”

According to Gordon:

Scholars struggled for decades to identify the factors that caused productivity growth to decline significantly after 1970. What has been missing is a comprehensive and unified explanation of why productivity growth was so fast between 1920 and 1970 and so slow thereafter. This book contributes to resolving one of the most fundamental questions about American economic history.

To answer the question of why productivity growth was so fast in the 50 years preceding 1970, we have to look at Gordon’s “central thesis” — some inventions are more important than others. If I was to mention that idea to a random stranger on the street, most people would likely agree. They may even look at me like I was crazy for suggesting it WAS NOT true. But the traditional economist’s view of the world does not hold this idea as an accepted idea.

Giorgos Kallis eloquently explained the widespread belief when he wrote:

“One argument of those who defend growth is that growth is the natural and inevitable course of the economy. Liberated from governmental or other restrictions, and left to their own powers, entrepreneurs will make an economy grow, as they are endlessly inventive in growing their own incomes. Growth is then seen as the natural product of a free, ‘self-regulated market’. The destiny of the economy, unless human institutions mess with it, is to grow, like the destiny of a newborn is to grow up, and of a small tree to grow taller and taller. The pursuit of growth according to this view is imprinted in our instincts, if not our genes. Humans, like other species, given the opportunity, expand their habitat and resource use as much as possible. It might have taken us centuries to find the word for it (‘growth’), but the desire and potential was always there.”

Surprisingly, both Gordon and Kallis agree that growth is not natural and inevitable.

This brings us to a key distinction in Gordon’s book. He acknowledges that growth has occurred since 1970, but highlights that it was mostly in “entertainment, communications, and the collection and processing of information.” This means, according to his analysis, that “the rest of what humans care about” has seen a slow down in growth, including “food, clothing, shelter, transportation, health, and working conditions inside and outside the home.”

The third distinction that Gordon makes is that the little growth that has occurred since 1970 has been captured unevenly by the US population as well. He states “the rise in inequality that since 1970 has steadily directed an ever larger share of the fruits of the American growth machine to the top of the income distribution.”

With all this said, Gordon understands that many people will disagree with him. They will point to standard of living improvements using real GDP per person, or a similar measurement. He claims that there are two major failures in this data point — “GDP omits many dimensions of the quality of life that matter to people” and “the growth of GDP is systemically understated” due to price indexes overstating price increases.

He suggests that a better measurement of the standard of living is to use Gary Becker’s theory of time allocation. Becker argued in his seminal paper:

“Throughout history the amount of time spent at work has never consistently been much greater than that spent at other activities. Even a work week of fourteen hours a day for six days still leaves half the total time for sleeping, eating and other activities. Economic development has led to a large secular decline in the work week, so that whatever .may have been true of the past, to-day it is below fifty hours in most countries, less than a third of the total time available. Consequently the allocation and efficiency of non-working time may now be more important to economic welfare than that of working time; yet the attention paid by economists to the latter dwarfs any paid to the former.”

This work allows for a categorization of time spent in the household and on non-work activities. The thought process is if you’re going to measure the standard of living, it may help to measure what people are doing with their time outside of working.

Made Me Think

There were a lot of arguments in the beginning of the book that made me think more critically, but Gordon used a simple example that reminded me that even the most complex topics can be boiled down to a few simple elements. He argued “just as the thousands of elevators installed in the building boom of the 1920s facilitated vertical travel and urban density, so the growing number of automobiles and trucks speeded horizontal movement on the farm and in the city.”

Moving up and down, and side-to-side, at a faster pace. Not exactly rocket science. But the elevators and cars created efficiency, innovation, and an economic boom that may be hard to recreate.

Facts About Inventors

My favorite section of the book so far was titled “Inventions and Inventors.” In it, Gordon makes two simple arguments. First, “the major inventions of the last nineteenth century were the creations of individual inventors rather than large corporations.” That seems like a significant difference from majority of the innovations that we hear about today.

The second argument was all about location and nationality.

“Although this book is about the United States, many of the inventions were made by foreigners in their own lands or by foreigners who had recently transplanted to America. Among the many foreigners who deserve credit for key elements of the Great Inventions are transplanted Scotsman Alexander Graham Bell for the telephone, Frenchmen Louis Pasteur for the germ theory of disease and Louis Lumière for the motion picture, Englishmen Joseph Lister for anti-septic surgery and David Hughes for early wireless experiments, and Germans Karl Benz for the internal combustion engine and Heinrich Hertz for key inventions that made possible the 1896 wireless patents of the recently Italian immigrant Guglielmo Marconi. The role of foreign inventors in the late nineteenth century was distinctly more important that it was one hundred years later, when the personal computer and Internet revolution was led almost uniformly by Americans, including Paul Allen, Bill Gates, Steve Jobs, Jeff Bezos, Larry Page, and Mark Zuckerberg. Among the pioneering giants of the Internet age, Sergei Brin is one of the few to have been born abroad.”

My Favorite Quote

The past is a matter of record, the future a matter for speculation.” - Robert J. Gordon

Noteworthy data points

  • “According to the great historian of economic growth, Angus Maddison, the annual rate of growth in the Western world from AD 1 to AD 1820 was a mere 0.06% per year, or 6% per century.”

  • “Transportation among all the Great Inventions is noteworthy for achieving 100% of its potential increase in speed in little more than a century, from the first primitive railroads replacing the stagecoach in the 1830s to the Boeing 707 flying near the speed of sound in 1958.”

  • “Though not a single household was wired for electricity in 1880, nearly 100% of US urban homes were wired by 1940 … In short, the 1870 house was isolated from the rest of the world, but 1940 houses were networked, most having the five connections of electricity, gas, telephone, water, and sewer.”

  • “The percent of the nation classified as urban (defined as population of 2,500 or more) grew from 24.9% in 1870 to 73.7% in 1970.”

  • “One of the most important product introductions was the Model T Ford, which went on sale in 1908 at an initial price of $950. Over the next fifteen years, Henry Ford’s introduction of the assembly-line method of manufacturing to the production of automobiles brought an astonishing reduction in price to $269 in 1923.”

  • “There were only 8,000 registered motor vehicles in 1900, yet there were 26.8 million just three decades later.”

The Critics

The idea that economic growth is slower today than 1920-1970, and that it will stay that way moving forward, will obviously shake the foundational beliefs of a number of people. The largest portion of critics, which Gordon calls “techno-optimists,” allegedly “predict a future of spectacularly faster productivity growth based on an exponential increase in the capabilities of artificial intelligence.”

This explicit call out of critics is fascinating to me because I would generally put myself in the techno-optimist category, but I have found myself nodding along with Gordon’s arguments so far. I am excited to read the rest of the book to see where I fall as I learn more about his evidence and perspective.

One Surprise

The biggest surprise to me has been Gordon’s identification of lower productivity and economic growth post-1970, yet I haven’t seen a single mention of the United States monetary policy leaving the gold standard. Given how much attention economists have put on this historic decision, I would have expected to see an analysis of its impact, regardless of whether Gordon thought it was important or not.

Add in the fact that many in the bitcoin community would argue “fix the money, fix the world” and you can see where monetary policy could play an important role in future economic growth. Maybe we are just early in the book and this analysis will come later, but we’ll see.

One Ask

I would love to hear from each of you. If you have read the book, or you have thoughts about the information, data, and quotes above, please leave a comment on this post and I will do my best to respond to all of them. You can comment from the Substack app or you can click this email, view it in a browser, and scroll to the bottom of the page.

What do you agree with so far? What do you disagree with? Any surprises? Or any additional information that you think would be interesting to add?

Looking forward to everyone’s thoughts. Hope you have a great start to your day. I’ll talk to everyone tomorrow.

-Pomp

David Rubenstein is a well known entrepreneur and investor, the Co-Founder of The Carlyle Group, and hosts his own show through Bloomberg.

In this conversation, David gives a masterclass on his tips and lessons learned in the past 50 years of investing and entrepreneurship. We also discuss the current economic environment, the future of the United States, young people leading the next revolution through crypto, and how to become a better thinker and decision maker.

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To investors,

Zoltan Pozsar of Credit Suisse dropped a must-read piece last week entitled “War and Industrial Policy.” He starts off describing how global supply chains can only work efficiently during peacetime. Zoltan explains the three pillars of the recent low inflation world:

Cheap immigrant labor keeping nominal wage growth “stagnant” in the US

Cheap Chinese goods raising real wages amid stagnant nominal wages

Cheap Russian natural gas fueling German industry and Europe more broadly

Notice how he starts each of these pillars with the word “cheap.” We’ll come back to that in a little.

Zoltan quickly moves to coin a new term to describe an important part of the economic strength over the last few decades. He states “implicit in this “trinity” were two giant geo-strategic and geo-economic blocks: Niall Ferguson called the first one “Chimerica”. I will call the other one “Eurussia.” This is an important distinction because the two alliances were separate, but similar. Zoltan describes how they work by writing:

“Both unions were a “heavenly match”: the EU paid euros for cheap Russian gas, the U.S. paid U.S. dollars for cheap Chinese imports, and Russia and China dutifully recycled their earnings into G7 claims. All sides were entangled commercially as well as financially, and as the old wisdom goes, if we trade, everyone benefits and so we won’t fight. But like in any marriage, that’s true only if there is harmony. Harmony is built on trust, and occasional disagreements can only be resolved peacefully provided there is trust. But when trust is gone, everything is gone, which is the scary conclusion from Dale Copeland’s book: Economic Interdependence and War

The general idea is that peace between nations is built on trust. That trust can be based on the greed of future profits (economic trade) or the fear of future ruin (military strength). Sometimes it is one of these, but sometimes it is both.

When nations lose trust with each other, it creates an environment where they are likely to engage in conflict to accomplish their goals. This could be driven by the pursuit of raw materials, cheaper labor, strategic military positioning, or a host of other potential reasons.

Zoltan’s analysis of the end for the two global alliances is simple, yet eye-opening:

“China got very rich making cheap stuff, and then wanted to build 5G networks globally and make cutting -edge chips with cutting -edge lithography machines, but the U.S. said “no way”. As a result, Chimerica is going through a messy divorce. The two sides don’t talk anymore: “Pentagon chief’s calls to China go unanswered amid Taiwan crisis” (see here).

Russia got very rich selling cheap gas to Europe, and Germany got very rich selling expensive stuff produced with cheap gas. Current accounts swelled for both. Business was so good that Russia and Germany planned a vow renewal with Nord Stream 2. But the ceremony was called off abruptly and turned into divorce, as one side did something the other couldn’t tolerate. Events unfolded quickly and involved NATO, Ukraine, and the balance of power in continental Europe, and the result is another messy divorce, in which the two sides don’t talk anymore: “Olaf Scholz says partnership with Putin’s Russia is ‘inconceivable’” (see here).

Finally, the U.S. got very rich by doing QE. But the license for QE came from the “lowflation” regime enabled by cheap exports coming from Russia and China. Naturally, the top of the global economic food chain – the U.S. – doesn’t want the lowflation regime to end, but if Chimerica and Eurussia are over as unions, the lowflation regime will have to end, period.”

Translated into layman terms…the world is undergoing a seismic shift and the future will not look like the past. So what exactly would this new world look like? It is hard to tell, but Zoltan explicitly calls out the initial formation of US-sanctioned countries beginning to work together.

“If I step back, I see a fierce, geo-strategic game of chess in progress on the Eurasian landmass. Forget the BRICS…and try to focus instead on Turkey, Russia, Iran, China, and North Korea playing “TRICKs ” on the Eurasian landmass – an alliance of economies sanctioned by the U.S. getting ever closer economically and militarily. This Eurasian “alliance of the sanctioned” is forcing the friends of the U.S. to play pragmatically.”

Sounds less than ideal, right? Definitely. But what happens if this unlikely alliance continues to pick up steam? That is even less ideal. Zoltan explains how we could go from a low-inflation environment to a high-inflation crisis quickly.

“If Pax Americana enabled globalization and globalization underwrote lowflation, the TRICKs trying to poke holes in the Pax means that inflation is a big risk. To understand the path of inflation from here, we will have to read more history and think about trust, trade, and Dale Copeland’s theory of trade expectations: if trust drove globalization, and globalization drove “The Great Moderation”, distrust will drive de -globalization, and de -globalization “The Great Reflation ”

The ramifications of a multi-polar world, along with a move away from a low inflation world, are complex and hard to identify. It is easier to identify change underway, than successfully predict the end state of the change.

It is essential to understand that the world is changing. There is a geopolitical chess game being played. Average citizens, both in the United States and around the world, are caught in the crosshairs. Inflation is rising. Commodity prices are rising. The cost of living is rising. More and more people feel like they can’t get ahead.

The unfortunate part of the story is that your options are limited. You can ensure you are educated on what is happening. You can read history about transition periods. And you can try to position yourself financially to be as resilient as possible. Outside of those simple steps, the only other thing is to hope for the best.

The United States of America is undergoing a test. It is a test of our ethos. It is a test of capitalism. It is a test of our diplomacy skills. And it is a test of our military strength. The average citizen won’t be able to do much on those fronts. But the average citizen can take up the economic weapon of entrepreneurship. They can build businesses. Serve their local communities. Create GDP growth. Drive economic value.

Prepare for the worst, but be willing to solve problems you see. That is the whole game right now. Wish I had better news. But the story is not over. We have the ability to improve the future. It will take people with the courage to build though. Hopefully that will be each of you :)

Hope you have a great day. I’ll talk to everyone tomorrow.

-Pomp

If you are not a subscriber of The Pomp Letter, join 225,000 other investors who read my personal opinion on finance, technology, and bitcoin each morning.

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To investors,

There has been anticipation of Wall Street institutions joining the bitcoin and crypto industry for years. Fidelity started mining bitcoin back in 2014, which was followed in 2018 with the launch of their custody and trading platform. Cathie Wood’s ARK Invest became the first public fund to invest in bitcoin during the second half of 2015.

Since these two pioneers entered the industry, there has been speculation that their peers would quickly follow. While the peers did not follow quickly, we have seen a large increase in institutional investor adoption between 2018 - 2021. There were the first two public pension funds, from Fairfax County, Virginia, who invested in a dedicated crypto venture fund with the understanding that bitcoin would make up ~20% of the fund.

This was followed with the announcement from Paul Tudor Jones, and then Stanley Druckenmiller, that he was invested in bitcoin as part of an inflation hedge strategy. Things accelerated quickly once two of the best Wall Street investors in history publicly acknowledged their bitcoin allocations. The career risk had been removed for portfolio managers across hedge funds and various asset allocators. As long as the best in the business were in the trade, you couldn’t be fired for following their lead.

We saw bitcoin’s price rocket to a new all-time high and all seemed well in the world. But as the macro landscape changed, and the Fed began to implement tighter financial conditions, bitcoin suffered along with all other assets. While this was happening, there was one big question outstanding — why had the world’s largest asset manager not dove into the wild world of bitcoin and cryptocurrencies?

It appears we got more clarity this morning.

BlackRock announced a partnership with Coinbase to allow investors the ability “to manage their portfolios and conduct risk analysis on investment decisions.” The announcement states that this partnership will only pertain to bitcoin initially and the two companies will look for client demand to determine if it will expand to other crypto assets.

This partnership is a big deal, not because of what is happening, but rather because of what it signifies. The world’s largest asset manager is announcing a partnership with the largest publicly-traded crypto exchange after bitcoin has fallen approximately 70% from the all-time high of $69,000. Those who are bitcoin-native understand that the real value is captured during bear markets. It now appears that large institutions like BlackRock understand that as well.

If the institutions aren’t leaving during bear markets, then the market outlook for bitcoin over the medium to long-term is quite compelling. A BlackRock spokeswoman told the Wall Street Journal that the Coinbase partnership was part of their long-term cryptocurrency strategy. That isn’t exactly something that would have been expected 2-3 years ago.

BlackRock wasn’t the only institution with news this morning either. Fairfax County Retirement Systems CIO Katherine Molnar announced that the pension plan has received approval to invest $70 million in a pair of yield farming strategies. When asked why the team was leaning into the crypto opportunity now, Molnar told the Financial Times:

“Some of the yields that you’re able to achieve in a yield farming strategy are really attractive because some of the people have stepped back from that space.”

This translates to the classic theory of being greedy when others are fearful. With that said, there is immense risk still associated with the bitcoin and crypto industry. There are few other assets that can rise and fall with the level of volatility that is commonplace in crypto. There have been previous problems with a lack of disclosures or lack of regulation. And, of course, there are plenty of unknown risks that are difficult to identify.

But that isn’t stopping the institutions from participating.

The sophisticated investors understand that the short-term price movements are likely noise. They are continuing to invest capital, build products, and strike moat-building partnerships. These large institutions have the balance sheets to weather the bear market in crypto or the recession in the macro economy. They aren’t worried about what happens today, tomorrow, or next week. This is the 10+ year strategy being laid right before our eyes.

It is rare to live through the birth, and subsequent scaling, of a new multi-trillion dollar asset class, but that appears to be what we are doing now. Timing is everything in investing and we seem to be quite fortunate.

Hope each of you has a great day. I’ll talk to everyone tomorrow.

-Pomp

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THE RUNDOWN:

Robinhood CEO Shuts Down FTX M&A Chatter, Says He Has Money to Do His Own Deals: The chief executive officer of Robinhood Markets, the brokerage whose stock has lost about three-quarters of its value since its debut last year, tried to shut down speculation Wednesday that his firm might become a takeover target of crypto giant FTX. FTX's billionaire founder Sam Bankman-Fried took a 7.6% stake in Robinhood in May. Bloomberg reported in June that FTX was exploring whether it could purchase the company, bolstering FTX's nascent efforts to offer stock trading to customers. Read more.

US Senate Bill Will Give CFTC Crypto Market Oversight – but Doesn't Say How Much: The latest U.S. legislative effort to steer most crypto oversight to the Commodity Futures Trading Commission has bipartisan support but does little to answer the crypto industry's top question: What makes a token a security or a commodity? The legislation from the leaders of the Senate’s Agriculture Committee would require crypto firms involved in the trading of digital commodities – including bitcoin and ether – to register with the CFTC as their primary regulator, something industry leaders such as FTX co-founder and CEO Sam Bankman-Fried are cheering from the sidelines. Read more.

Ex-Coinbase Product Manager Pleads Not Guilty in Crypto Insider Trading Case: Former Coinbase product manager Ishan Wahi has pleaded not guilty to federal charges of insider trading, according to a Reuters report on Wednesday. Ishan Wahi is accused of sharing information about which crypto assets the exchange would be listing next with his brother Nikhil Wahi and Sameer Ramani prior to the actual listing. The U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission also brought charges against the three tied to the same insider trading allegations. Read more.

MicroStrategy Shares Surge as Michael Saylor Puts Full Focus on Bitcoin: MicroStrategy stock is up nearly 15% on Wednesday, helped by a modest rally in bitcoin and news late Tuesday that Michael Saylor is stepping down as CEO to become executive chairman. The software company's president, Phong Le, will become CEO. The management changes will allow for the company's enterprise business to have the full focus of the CEO, with Saylor devoting his energies to strategies for corporate bitcoin adoption. Read more.

Murad Mahmudov is the Founder of STFX, a brand new piece of technology that assists with short-term trades.

In this conversation. we discuss Bitcoin's rise to a global reserve currency and if the transition will be peaceful or not, building STFX, returning to Twitter, and storylines that will define the next crypto bull run.

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Hyperinflation Will Lead To Bitcoin Adoption, says Murad Mahmudov

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You are receiving The Pomp Letter because you either signed up or you attended one of the events that I spoke at. Feel free to unsubscribe if you aren’t finding this valuable. Nothing in this email is intended to serve as financial advice. Do your own research.

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To investors,

Today we are announcing a brand new business, Inflection Points Inc, that has been in stealth since the beginning of 2021. I co-founded the business with Colton Sakamoto and it has grown into one of the key pieces of infrastructure across the bitcoin and crypto industry. Below is more information about the business, our mission, and why we are coming out of stealth.

Inflection Points, Inc has quietly built the #1 corporate training and employment business in the bitcoin and crypto industry over the last 18 months. The business is coming out of stealth today and announcing a recent fundraise of $12.6 million from some of the best technology investors in the world.

Investors in the round include Thiel Capital, Fifth Down Capital, XYZ Fund, Rose Park Advisors, Blockchange, Third Prime, former Palantir CFO Colin Anderson, Eight Sleep CEO Matteo Franceschetti, former Allergan CEO Brent Saunders, and real estate mogul Marc Roberts. Fifth Down Capital’s Andrew Spellman is joining the Board of Directors.

Inflection Points, Inc, has been profitable since inception and raised outside capital only after it hit seven-figures in revenue. The founders of the business, Anthony Pompliano and Colton Sakamoto, are focused on building a durable business that can thrive over the long term.

The Mission

One of the most pressing issues around the world is that global debt-to-GDP continues to rise at an alarming rate. The unsustainable debt levels force central banks to devalue their currencies, which in turn, punishes the billions of people who hold no investable assets. If you analyze this situation from first principles, there are two potential solutions to the problem:

Create a currency that is not based on debt; or

Stimulate economic growth to outpace increases in debt

The first potential solution is being addressed by bitcoin. The open-source, decentralized, digital currency is non-debt money that provides a neutral monetary network for anyone with an internet connection.

The second potential solution is being addressed by Inflection Points, Inc. The company is relentless in its pursuit of creating a measurable inflection point in economic growth.

“Stimulating global economic growth is the highest leverage opportunity outside of bitcoin development. This problem is incredibly difficult to solve, but we are committed to working on it for a very long time.” - Anthony Pompliano

Through its various products, Inflection Points, Inc ensures that every company in the bitcoin and crypto industry is able to hire the best talent, while simultaneously creating systems and programs to train existing employees on the technologies that make up the fastest growing economic vertical.

Inflection Points Inc has helped nearly 1,000 people obtain a new job in the bitcoin and crypto industry over the last 18 months, or more than one person per day. Thousands of employees at companies including Coinbase, Gemini, Kraken, Strike, BTC Inc, Anchorage, OkCoin, TaxBit, and Reed Smith, have gone through the extensive training program as well.

Inflection Points Acquires Proof of Talent

In addition to the fresh financing round, the company has also acquired Proof of Talent, the leading recruiting agency in the crypto industry. The acquisition will make it possible to help create a seamless process for identifying the right candidates for the hardest-to-fill roles.

Proof of Talent's executive team, including founder Rob Paone, will join Inflection Points, Inc, to grow the business into the most dominant hiring and training platform in the industry.

“Over the past three years, Proof of Talent has worked to build the premier crypto-native recruiting firm. By combining Proof of Talent’s specialist recruitment experience and talent acquisition team with the scale of Inflection Points education and training programs, we’re poised to create the most comprehensive hiring solutions for talent and employers in the industry.” - Rob Paone

With the addition of the 9-person Proof of Talent team, Inflection Points, Inc now covers three domains — employment, training, and recruiting — in an effort to ensure the best and brightest are working in the bitcoin and crypto industry.

If you are looking for a new job in the industry, or would like to have your team trained on the bitcoin and crypto industry, visit the website by clicking here.

Hope you all have a great start to your day. I’ll talk to everyone tomorrow.

-Pomp

THE RUNDOWN:

Musk Scraps $42B Deal to Buy Twitter, Prompting Board to Threaten Suit: Tesla CEO Elon Musk scrapped his $42 billion takeover deal to buy Twitter, claiming the information provided by the social media giant was false and misleading, prompting the company to threaten to sue to enforce the agreement. Musk, in a filing with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission, claimed Twitter was in material breach of multiple provisions of the deal and had apparently made false and misleading representations that Musk had relied upon. Read more.

US Job Growth Remains Historically Strong, Exceeding Economists' Expectations: U.S. job growth cooled in June, but still vastly exceeded economists' expectations, a U.S. government report Friday showed. Employers added 372,000 jobs last month, a minimal slowdown from the revised 384,000 added in May and the lowest since the coronavirus pandemic recovery, a report by the Labor Department on Friday showed. But the figure is still higher than the 275,000 increase predicted by economists, based on a FactSet survey. Read more.

GameStop CFO Fired Amid Cost-Cutting Drive: GameStop Chief Financial Officer Mike Recupero was fired from the video-game retailer amid a cost-cutting drive that has followed a hiring spree in the last 18 months. Recupero had served as CFO since June 2021 and will be replaced by Chief Accounting Officer Diana Jajeh. In a letter to employees, CEO Matt Furlong said GameStop is focused on "eliminating excess costs and operating with an intense owner's mentality." Read more.

Hong Kong Regulator Ashley Alder to Head UK Financial Supervisor: Ashley Alder, the CEO of Hong Kong’s Securities and Futures Commission (SFC), has been appointed to head the U.K.’s Financial Conduct Authority (FCA) and is expected to start in January 2023. Alder, a former lawyer, has been the head of the SFC since October 2011, overseeing the introduction of the territory’s digital assets rules. Read more.

Russell Starr is the Executive Chairman & CEO of Valour (formerly DeFi Technologies)

In this conversation, we talk about regulation needed for the Crypto industry, why Crypto companies should be hiring right now, and why this bear market presents so many opportunities for builders.

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Bitcoin Humbles Everyone | Dylan LeClair

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To investors,

The unemployment rate in the United States is sitting near historic lows. This is impressive, especially post-COVID chaos, because it took nearly a decade to reach the ~3.5% unemployment rate after the Global Financial Crisis in 2008-2009.

My concern at the moment is there is a strong probability that the unemployment rate will push higher over the coming weeks and months. The Federal Reserve is being forced to tighten financial conditions in an attempt to bring down the 40-year high inflation that Americans are experiencing. As they pursue this strategy, the stated goal is to destroy demand from consumers.

That demand destruction will ultimately lead to lower revenues for businesses, which will apply financial pressure and likely lead to layoffs. But the market doesn’t always act in a perfect, sequential manner. Many business owners are anticipating the demand destruction, and potential economic downturn, so they are implementing hiring freezes or cutting material percentages of their workforce.

Layoffs have been reported across industries, including companies like Tesla, Unity, Coinbase, and Tencent in recent days. This comes at a time where there are more than 11 million open jobs in America. No one said understanding the economy would be easy.

But that isn’t even the most interesting part of the labor force analysis in my opinion.

There are hundreds of jobs available to job candidates where they can drastically increase their salary. Take Walmart for example — they are now paying truck drivers more than $100,000 in their first year on the job. If you walked down the street and polled the general public, not many people would assume that you could make 6-figures driving for Walmart.

Not everyone wants to take the time to get CDL certified and have the life of a truck driver though. It can be long hours, many nights spent away from family, and it doesn’t exactly scream “active lifestyle!” Truck drivers are essential to our economy. Not everyone is cut out for it though.

So where will the people flow after they are laid off?

In my opinion, many of them will start companies and others will gravitate to the fastest growing industries. We have historically seen an explosion in new business formation during times of economic uncertainty. We saw it around the Global Financial Crisis. We saw it during 2020. And I think we are going to see it again over the next 12-18 months.

Not everyone wants to start and operate a business though. A large percentage of the population wants to work at a great company, with great compensation, and an important mission. This is why I anticipate that a material number of people who are laid off, especially from the technology and finance industries, will ultimately transition into the bitcoin and crypto industry. The technology is intellectually stimulating, the mission is important, and the compensation/benefits is attractive.

There is one problem though. A good portion of people who will try to transition into the bitcoin and crypto industry are good at their respective roles (marketing, operations, customer service, accounting, etc), but they don’t have the industry-specific knowledge to get through the interview process. Similar to how the truck driver has to acquire the knowledge and skills included in the CDL certification, there is a need for upskilling among the new individuals coming into the bitcoin and crypto industry.

This is why my team created a 3-week training program to upskill and place job candidates. We have helped everyone from mortgage loan officers to new college graduates to former public defenders find work in a matter of weeks. The program has more than 60 events packed into the 3 weeks, including lectures, discussion groups, interview prep, resume review, and much more.

People who go through the program will leave with a basic understanding of every aspect of the industry, know how to run their own node, successfully execute self-custody, and make memes (no, seriously 😂). If we successfully do our job, we will drastically increase the quality of the workforce across bitcoin and crypto. As we get more and more highly skilled and knowledgable workers, we can accelerate our progress as an industry.

If you’ve been laid off or know someone who has been laid off, you can check out the training program here: Get upskilled to work in bitcoin and crypto [Next cohort starts in July]

As I continue to look at the macro environment, I am worried that most of the attention has been captured by the inflation conversation. Inflation is out of control in the United States. We should be watching it closely. But if the Federal Reserve is successful in their demand destruction goals, we are about to see many more unemployed individuals. Don’t take my word for it — former Treasury Secretary Larry Summers believes we will need 5 years of unemployment over 5% to quell inflation.

If Summers’ diagnosis is remotely accurate, we are going to need all hands on deck. The inflation problem is going to turn into a recession problem, which will turn into an unemployment problem. Brace yourself. Hope for the best, but be prepared for the worst.

Hope everyone has a great weekend. I’ll talk to you on Tuesday.

-Pomp

If you are not a subscriber of The Pomp Letter, join 225,000 other investors who read my personal opinion on finance, technology, and bitcoin each morning.

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THE RUNDOWN:

VanEck Files New Application for Spot Bitcoin ETF: Investment giant VanEck has filed a new application for a spot bitcoin ETF with the Securities and Exchange Commission. VanEck’s filing for its VanEck Bitcoin Trust comes just eight months after the SEC rejected its previous application and just a day after it denied the spot bitcoin ETF applications of Grayscale Investments and Bitwise. Grayscale Investments is a subsidiary of CoinDesk parent Digital Currency Group. Read more.

Biden Official Says US Government Could Pass Stablecoin Rules by End of Year: EmailIcon The U.S. federal government is working on stablecoin legislation with Congress that could become law by the end of the year, an administration official told CoinDesk. The President’s Working Group on Financial Markets, an intergovernmental group composed of the heads of several financial regulators, met Thursday to discuss recent stablecoin activities and future legislation. This legislation would be introduced by the House Financial Services Committee, the official said. Read more.

EU Agrees on Landmark Crypto Authorization Law, MiCA: European Union policymakers have struck a deal on landmark legislation to regulate crypto assets and service providers throughout the bloc's 27 member nations. The policymakers, who represent the world’s third-largest economy, have been haggling for nearly two years over the Markets in Crypto Assets (MiCA) framework. As it stood on Thursday, the legislative package sets up requirements for crypto issuers to publish a kind of technical manifesto called a "white paper," to register with the authorities and to keep proper bank-style reserves for stablecoins (cryptocurrencies pegged to the value of an asset such as sovereign currencies like the euro). Read more.

Internal Facebook Memo Warns Company Must Be Disciplined, Prioritize Ruthlessly: Facebook-parent Meta has warned employees to expect a tough second half of the year as the company continues to weather challenges related to its core online advertising business amid a weakening economy. Meta chief product officer Chris Cox detailed the company’s financial dilemma in an internal memo that detailed key areas where the social media giant plans to invest, a spokesperson confirmed to CNBC. Read more.

Alyse Killeen is a Founding Managing Partner at Stillmark, A Bitcoin focused Venture Capital fund.

In this conversation, we discuss investing in Bitcoin, innovation currently being built on top of Bitcoin, Taro, the expansion of the Lightning Network, Stablecoins coming to the Bitcoin network, and how Bitcoin is helping millions of people globally.

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The US Economy Is Much Worse Than We Thought

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Bullish is a powerful exchange for digital assets that offers deep liquidity, automated market making, and industry-leading security. Click here to learn more.

Valour represents what’s next in the digital economy -- providing simplified, trusted access to crypto, decentralized finance and Web 3.0 investment opportunities. For more information visit valour.com

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To investors,

Most people’s attention has been on the accelerating inflation and reactive monetary policy decisions in the United States. This is the problem that we can see when we go to the store and it is the problem we feel in our wallets. The problem is complex though. It can’t be attributed to any one issue, so it is important to continue to zoom out and see the entire playing field.

One of the developments on that global playing field in the last few days has been the G7 decision to ban imports of Russian gold. I don’t spend a lot of time personally analyzing the gold markets, but feel this is another major milestone in the decades-long trend of attempted weaponization of currencies by developed nations leading to degrading trust in those very same currencies.

I went looking for someone who had more informed opinions about this development and came across Danny Diekroeger. Here is a quick summary of Danny’s thoughts in his own words:

This past weekend, news broke that the G7 will be banning imports of Russian gold. This could be the start of some big moves that goldbugs have been anticipating for years…

Many believe the price of gold in US dollars has been held down for years by the fractional reserve systems implemented by the LBMA and COMEX. There are something like 100 paper claims to every gold ounce in existence.

But fractional reserve systems are vulnerable to bank runs. If a lot of "paper gold" holders request to take possession of their gold, there simply isn't enough physical gold to match these claims. A supply/demand imbalance and a rush to obtain gold could pressure this system and cause these failures. Goldbugs have been talking about this situation for years.

And the cracks are starting to show. We saw something similar earlier this year in the nickel market, where the price went vertical and the London Metals Exchange canceled a bunch of trades.

Macro analyst Luke Gromen has theorized that destabilizing the western gold financial markets could be a key part of Russia's strategy to weaken the US dollar. We saw the beginnings of this when Russia tied the ruble to gold earlier this year.

And now the G7 has banned gold imports from Russia.

If people can't source their gold from Russia anymore, they may look to take delivery from the western fractional exchanges, putting pressure on the system as described above.

So what would that look like in a gold-bug's wet dream? Here's one way it could play out:

Increased friction of sourcing gold leads to a consistent rise in the price of gold, bringing it to new highs, etc. Then at one point on a delivery date in the futures market, one of the big western exchanges fails to deliver physical gold to a big paper holder who is requesting delivery.

This would be major news - a major western gold exchange unable to deliver. At this point we'd see a separation of the physical price of gold from the paper price. The paper claims would get cashed out at yesterday's price (you get cash, not gold). Meanwhile the price of actual physical gold shoots up vertically. And paper claims like $GLD etf holdings won't be worth the same as the gold bars under your bed. This would be madness for financial markets, but something that goldbugs have been long predicting.

Even a bitcoin maxi like myself can see this potential shock coming to the gold markets, and I can’t resist riding the wave. Got some physical gold coins secured in storage, hoping to sell for bitcoin when the panic hits.

This is a fascinating situation and one that is worth following over the coming weeks and months. As I stated before, I am not an expert on the gold market. The interesting part of this story is the continued attempts to weaponizing currencies on the geopolitical stage. If Danny’s theory plays out, there will be ramifications to gold, bitcoin, and various fiat currencies.

As with anything that you read in these letters, there is a risk that this situation does not play out. We would simply be watching an acceleration of the financial sanctions against Russia by G7 nations. It begs the question — what else is left for them to go after? How much more damage can they inflict?

We may find out sooner rather than later. If you enjoyed this piece, make sure to give Danny a follow on Twitter: @dannydiekroeger

Hope you all have a great start to your week. I’ll talk to everyone tomorrow.

-Pomp

If you are not a subscriber of The Pomp Letter, join 225,000 other investors who read my personal opinion on finance, technology, and bitcoin each morning.

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THE RUNDOWN:

Goldman Sachs Leading Investor Group to Buy Celsius Assets: Sources: Goldman Sachs is looking to raise $2 billion from investors to buy up distressed assets from troubled crypto lender Celsius, according to CoinDesk. The proposed deal would allow investors to buy up Celsius’ assets at potentially big discounts in the event of a bankruptcy filing, the people said. Goldman Sachs appears to be gauging interest and soliciting commitments from Web3 crypto funds, funds specializing in distressed assets and traditional financial institutions with ample cash on hand, according to a person familiar with the situation. The assets, most likely cryptocurrencies having to be sold on the cheap, would then likely be managed by participants in the fundraising push. Read more.

With Bitwise and Grayscale Decisions Looming, Spot Bitcoin ETF Approval Hopes Are Running Low: Expectations for the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission's approval of two upcoming spot bitcoin ETF applications are low, and have faded since the approval of Teucrium’s futures-based product that initially provided some optimism. The two applications currently on investors’ radar are those of the Bitwise Bitcoin ETP Trust, with a decision deadline of June 29, and the Grayscale Bitcoin Trust, with a deadline of July 6. Read more.

European Crypto Exchange Bitpanda Cuts Staff by Hundreds: Austria-based crypto trading platform Bitpanda is slashing its headcount to ensure sustainability, the company said in a Friday blog post. Bitpanda’s founders said the firm needs to let employees go as it scales down due to market conditions. The company said it is aiming for a target headcount of 730. It has just over 1,000 employees, according to LinkedIn. Read more.

Flowdesk Raises $30M to Expand Market-Making Services: French crypto financial services firm Flowdesk raised $30 million in a Series A funding round that was led by Eurazeo, Aglaé Ventures and ISAI and included the participation of Coinbase, Ledger, Speedinvest, Fabric.vc and a handful of angel investors, the company announced Friday. Flowdesk plans to use the funding to build out its trading infrastructure for its market-making services. The product connects 60 cryptocurrency exchanges and can support 10,000 cryptocurrency issuers in providing liquidity and managing their own funds. Read more.

Caitlin Long is the Founder & CEO of Custodia Bank.

In this conversation, we talk about all the liquidation in the crypto market, other factors that caused Bitcoin's price drop, the macro economy. Fed interest rates, and how long the bear market may last. We also break down Caitlin's company that is attempting to change the way banks are operated.

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Bitcoin Is Potentially Going To Take Over The Bond Market?

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To investors,

The best companies create categories. They are able to identify new technology and apply it to solve large problems globally. These category creators are able to disrupt legacy companies, even if those legacy companies have significant scale, because the new technology allows for use cases that were previously unavailable.

Take Uber as an example. The ride-sharing company was not possible until the invention of the iPhone. It was necessary for both the rider and driver to have GPS-enabled devices on them so the two parties could effectively and efficiently find each other for pickup or drop-off. Could someone have tried to build Uber with Garmin GPS devices? Sure, but the average citizen was not going to walk around with a large brick GPS device in their pocket just in case they may need to hail a cab.

The iPhone created the foundation for Uber. The founders of Uber took that technology and applied it to the global problem of transportation. Billions of dollars in economic value followed.

Today I am announcing a new investment in Fountain — a podcast player that is using new technology to disrupt Apple and Spotify.

Apple Podcasts has long been the dominant podcast player because they were the default pre-installed podcast player on all Apple devices. The billions of devices that have been sold to customers created a significant distribution advantage for the podcast application. At one point, it was estimated that Apple Podcasts had more than 70% market share.

Spotify, which began as a music streaming service, realized that podcasts and music were both audio files. They tried to find an entry point into the market, which eventually led them to pursue an intellectual property strategy. As Spotify spent hundreds of millions of dollars on exclusive deals with The Joe Rogan Experience or Call Her Daddy, the company saw listeners increase and they began to steal market share from Apple.

In order for a new player to enter this market, you will have to do something different. This new entrant will have to use new technology, while pursuing a strategy that would be difficult for the incumbents to pursue due to the innovator’s dilemma.

This is exactly what Fountain is doing.

The team at Fountain has created a new category called “Listen-to-Earn.” Any mobile device user in the world can download the Fountain app and start listening to podcasts today. As you listen to your favorite podcast, you will earn money. Yes, read that again. Fountain has invented a way for people to get paid to listen to their favorite podcasts.

Here is how it works.

Fountain is using the bitcoin payment rails to allow for their users to receive economic value from podcasters or advertisers. When a user downloads Fountain, the mobile app creates a bitcoin Lightning wallet for them. The podcasts on the platform have a Lightning wallet enabled as well. Now that Fountain knows the wallet address of the podcast and the user, they can help to facilitate payments between these two parties.

I got excited about this because I understand the problem.

As someone with a large podcast, I spend a lot of time and effort to create great content. We would love for more people to discover the podcast and listen. I’ve experimented in the past with sharing ad revenue with the audience, but there is no good way to do it. Do listeners tweet at me and then I use Venmo to send them money? Do I have people leave a review in the app and then I email them for wire instructions? It is too cumbersome and not viable.

This is where Fountain comes in.

I can simply set a budget for every episode and the people who listen are paid a portion of that budget. The listener’s exact payout is determined by how long they listen to the episode. This not only gives me the ability to share in the economic success of the podcast with my audience, but it also ensures that the audience is listening to the entire podcast episode.

There is one catch to this whole approach though — Fountain did not create their own token.

The team at Fountain intimately understands bitcoin. They realized that there is no need for a new token. They can simply use the bitcoin payment rails to send economic value to anyone in the world. While a few dollars of bitcoin may not seem life-changing in the United States, this could replace someone’s salary in other parts of the world. And for US listeners, earning a few extra dollars of bitcoin every day for doing something you were already going to do is nice as well.

The time and attention we give to tech platforms is incredibly valuable. Every minute that you spend consuming content, creating content, or viewing ads, increases the value of the platform you’re using. Most free apps we use every day don’t recognize or reward this - but Fountain is different. Not only can you earn for listing to your favorite shows, you can also earn by creating clips, and commenting on episodes, which provides signal to Fountain to surface the best content.

There is always risk with early-stage startups. Maybe it will scale to global dominance or maybe it won’t. But the idea of taking this new technology (bitcoin payment rails) and applying it to the novel use case of content creators sharing their economic success is worth pursuing. Fountain has created a new category — “Listen-to-Earn.”

They are doing it with bitcoin. I am excited to see what is possible here. If you listen to podcasts, I highly suggest downloading the app and start earning free bitcoin today.

Download Fountain: Click here

Turn on Lightning Payments for your Podcast: Click here

Hope each of you has a great day. I’ll talk to everyone tomorrow.

-Pomp

Dylan LeClair is the Senior Market Analyst at UTXO Management, a digital asset fund investing in the analog to digital transformation of money and the emergent financial system.

In this conversation, we discuss Bitcoin, on-chain metrics, the bond market, inflation, all of the leverage that has been liquidated in the Crypto market, and when we might see a bottom in this bear market.

Listen on iTunes: Click here

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Wall Street Now Has A New Way To Short Bitcoin

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Fundrise is largest direct-to-investor real estate investment platform. Go to Fundrise.com/Pomp today and get $10 when you place your first investment.

Unstoppable Domains’ 10 NFT domain endings are now fully integrated with Trust Wallet. Claim your Unstoppable Domainhere today.

Brave Wallet is the first secure crypto wallet built natively in a web3 crypto browser. Download the Brave privacy browser at brave.com/Pomp today.

BetOnline allows you to use Bitcoin and other altcoins to bet on sports, casino games, horse racing, poker and more. Click here and use PROMO CODE: POMP100 to receive a 100% matching bonus on your first crypto deposit.

Abra lets you trade, borrow, and earn interest on crypto. Earn up to 13% interest on USD stablecoins or crypto, borrow USD stablecoins, and trade in 110+ cryptocurrencies in a simple, secure app. Download Abra and get $15 in free crypto when you fund your account.

FTX US is the safe, regulated way to buy digital assets. Trade crypto with up to 85% lower fees than top competitors by signing up at FTX.US today.

Compass Mining is the world's first online marketplace for bitcoin mining hardware and hosting. Visit compassmining.io to start mining bitcoin today!

Choice is rebuilding the way bitcoiners approach retirement by making it possible to invest in digital assets inside your IRA. Visit choiceapp.io/pomp

BlockFi provides financial products for crypto investors. Those products include BlockFi Wallet, no fee Trading, crypto collateralized Loans and the World's First Crypto Rewards Credit Card. To get $75 back on the first swipe of your BlockFi Rewards Credit Card, sign up today at http://www.blockfi.com/Pompcc

LMAX Digitalis the market-leading solution for institutional crypto trading & custodial services. Learn more at LMAXdigital.com/pomp

Okcoin is the first licensed exchange to bring new cryptos to market. To get started, and go to okcoin.com/pomp

Exodus is the world’s leading desktop, mobile, and hardware crypto wallets, with over 150 assets. Founded in 2015 to empower people to control their wealth. Visit http://exodus.com/pomp today.

You are receiving The Pomp Letter because you either signed up or you attended one of the events that I spoke at. Feel free to unsubscribe if you aren’t finding this valuable. Nothing in this email is intended to serve as financial advice. Do your own research.

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To investors,

Below is a guest post from Nik Bhatia, financial researcher and Adjunct Professor at the University of Southern California Marshall School of Business and author of the Substack newsletter The Bitcoin Layer, providing a preview ahead of today’s Fed meeting. Enjoy!

“Markets take the stairs up and the elevator down.” I’ve always loved this old trader adage because of how true it is, and nothing proved it like what happened this week to Treasuries, and to a lesser extent, equities and bitcoin. Today’s post is an overview of the recent chaos across asset classes and a preview of this afternoon’s Federal Reserve interest rate hike.
On Friday, official inflation data remained at a 40-year high, not necessarily a surprise to economic observers. What did surprise was the lack of any slowdown in core and headline inflation, which sent markets into a flurry of repricing. Why did some traders expect for a marginal slowdown in inflation? Interest rates have skyrocketed across the economy over the past several months, and financial conditions have broadly tightened in a significant way. But the counter effects of trillions in monetary stimulus, trillions in fiscal stimulus, supply chain disruptions, and commodity price increases have been impossible to overcome with only a few rate hikes. In fact, it can be argued that inflation is stickier than ever as our post-pandemic world is going through generational adjustments and the rejiggering of how goods move around the world, not to mention a disruptive zero-COVID policy in China.
All of this inflation, and the statistical strength of the trend, gave markets a shake Sunday evening. The Fed, which announces another rate hike this afternoon, was expected to raise rates by 50 basis points at its June and July meetings, and short-term interest rate markets reflected the same. But as markets opened in Asia and Europe on Sunday evening, a rapid adjustment ensued in Treasury yields, spilling over to risk markets. By Monday afternoon, the Fed leaked (via the Wall Street Journal) that it would be hiking rates by 75 basis points instead of 50, and the market understood that backdoor communication as a sign that July’s meeting would also see a hike of 75.
A net increase of 50 basis points in Fed hikes over the coming six weeks was enough to send risk markets into freefall. Stocks entered a formal bear market, and bitcoin fell all the way back down to $20,000, nearing its 2017 highs and lowest level since December 2020. But the real move was in Treasury yields.
The entire Treasury yield curve ratcheted higher by 50 to 75 basis points as prices went into a brief freefall (bond prices and yields move inversely), confirming the good ol’ elevator thesis. Two-year Treasury yields, which respond directly to monetary policy expectations, reached levels last seen in 2007, and 10-year Treasury yields, which trade off general growth and inflation expectations across the world economy, broke out to 2011 levels and surpassed a previously major barrier of resistance at 3.25%. The entire yield curve sits around 3.5% as of this writing. The main takeaway from all this chaos in the Treasury market and rapid adjustment in Fed hike expectations is the tightening of financial conditions.
How can the Fed slow down inflation? By slamming the breaks on the economy via tightening policy and thereby financial conditions. And the tightening trends are certainly gaining steam. First, we have mortgage rates now topping 6% which is sure to slow down the housing sector as affordability plummets due to higher borrowing costs. Elsewhere in the economy, higher Treasury yields feed directly into higher corporate borrowing costs—making credit more expensive and causing companies to slow or stop expansionary plans and hiring. To make matters worse, credit spreads, or the borrowing premium above Treasury yields that companies pay their lenders, are widening. Higher rates are already impacting economic activity, and recessionary fears have increased as the Fed seems committed to its plan of attack on inflation. And its plan of attack appears more and more like causing a recession. A mild one, or so it hopes.
Tightening financial conditions are also present in the level of the dollar versus other currencies—the dollar index is now at 20-year highs, making trillions of dollars borrowed abroad more burdensome to pay back when revenues are locally denominated. Add to that oil prices and other commodity prices at multi-year highs, and countries around the world are beginning to feel choked. Whether or not the Fed is to blame for commodity prices is besides the point—a strong dollar, expensive energy, and the reversal of hot-money trends spell disaster for emerging markets and their asset prices.
We see the decline in equities as a result from this myriad of financial tightening, and bitcoin’s correlation to the stock market has made its price collateral damage. Bitcoin has its own fundamentals, but it has been unable to escape this wave of weakness in risk markets due to global macroeconomic conditions.
Looking forward, the main question to ask is how fast the Fed’s tightening of monetary policy will bring down inflation, as every risk asset is caught in the crossfire along the way. Expect volatility to remain with us until more clarity is achieved on the path of inflation. I do believe inflation will cool down as the economy faces recessionary pressures. For now, however, it remains stubbornly high, which in turn will make the Fed stubborn on the magnitude and pace of tightening its policy rate.

Hope you enjoyed this guest post from Nik Bhatia, financial researcher and Adjunct Professor at the University of Southern California Marshall School of Business and author of the Substack newsletter The Bitcoin Layer. Highly suggest signing up here.

-Pomp

If you are not a subscriber of The Pomp Letter, join 225,000 other investors who read my personal opinion on finance, technology, and bitcoin each morning.

SPONSOR: Brave Wallet is the first secure wallet built natively in a web3 crypto browser. No extension required.

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THE RUNDOWN:

Words With Friends Co-Founder Raises $46M for Web 3 Game Studio: Playful Studios, an independent game studio from Words with Friends co-founder Paul Bettner, has launched a new Web 3 subsidiary called The Wildcard Alliance and raised $46 million in Series A funding led by crypto native investment giant Paradigm. Other participants in the funding round included Griffin Gaming Partners, Polygon and venture capitalist Sabrina Hahn. Read more.

SEC Chair Gensler Suggests Lummis-Gillibrand Bill May ‘Undermine’ Market Protections: A bill intended to specify the rules and roles for crypto regulation could inadvertently "undermine" other market protections, U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission Chair Gary Gensler said Tuesday. Speaking at The Wall Street Journal's CFO Network Summit, Gensler suggested many crypto companies are already engaging in behaviors overseen by his agency, pointing to companies that offer yield for staking as one example. Read more.

EU Finance Commissioner Calls for Speedy Passage of Crypto Law: European Commissioner for Financial Services Mairead McGuinness encouraged the European Union's lawmakers to find a political compromise and speed up passage of its crypto-asset regulatory framework, currently in the last leg of the bloc's legislative process. Read more.

SEC Launches Inquiry Into Insider Trading at Crypto Exchanges: The U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission has begun an investigation into whether crypto exchanges have sufficient protections against insider trading, according to Fox Business, which cited a source with direct knowledge of the inquiry. The source said the SEC had sent a letter to a major crypto exchange asking about the kinds of protections it has in place against insider trading. The inquiry is meant to cover additional exchanges as well, according to the source. Read more.

Dylan LeClair is the Senior Market Analyst at UTXO Management, a digital asset fund investing in the analog to digital transformation of money and the emergent financial system.

In this conversation, we why Celsius crashed this past week and how long will Bitcoin price continue to fall.

Listen on iTunes: Click here

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Pomp’s Fox Business Appearance This Week

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These companies make the podcast possible, so go check them out and thank them for their support!

Fundrise is largest direct-to-investor real estate investment platform. Go to Fundrise.com/Pomp today and get $10 when you place your first investment.

Unstoppable Domains’ 10 NFT domain endings are now fully integrated with Trust Wallet. Claim your Unstoppable Domainhere today.

Brave Wallet is the first secure crypto wallet built natively in a web3 crypto browser. Download the Brave privacy browser at brave.com/Pomp today.

BetOnline allows you to use Bitcoin and other altcoins to bet on sports, casino games, horse racing, poker and more. Click here and use PROMO CODE: POMP100 to receive a 100% matching bonus on your first crypto deposit.

Abra lets you trade, borrow, and earn interest on crypto. Earn up to 13% interest on USD stablecoins or crypto, borrow USD stablecoins, and trade in 110+ cryptocurrencies in a simple, secure app. Download Abra and get $15 in free crypto when you fund your account.

FTX US is the safe, regulated way to buy digital assets. Trade crypto with up to 85% lower fees than top competitors by signing up at FTX.US today.

Compass Mining is the world's first online marketplace for bitcoin mining hardware and hosting. Visit compassmining.io to start mining bitcoin today!

Choice is rebuilding the way bitcoiners approach retirement by making it possible to invest in digital assets inside your IRA. Visit choiceapp.io/pomp

BlockFi provides financial products for crypto investors. Those products include BlockFi Wallet, no fee Trading, crypto collateralized Loans and the World's First Crypto Rewards Credit Card. To get $75 back on the first swipe of your BlockFi Rewards Credit Card, sign up today at http://www.blockfi.com/Pompcc

LMAX Digitalis the market-leading solution for institutional crypto trading & custodial services. Learn more at LMAXdigital.com/pomp

Okcoin is the first licensed exchange to bring new cryptos to market. To get started, and go to okcoin.com/pomp

Exodus is the world’s leading desktop, mobile, and hardware crypto wallets, with over 150 assets. Founded in 2015 to empower people to control their wealth. Visit http://exodus.com/pomp today.

You are receiving The Pomp Letter because you either signed up or you attended one of the events that I spoke at. Feel free to unsubscribe if you aren’t finding this valuable. Nothing in this email is intended to serve as financial advice. Do your own research.

This is a public episode. If you’d like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit pomp.substack.com/subscribe

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To investors,

Bitcoin’s price has been falling for months and now sits under $25,000. Although these price drawdowns never get easier, they have happened numerous times over the years. It is always a good reminder to re-evaluate the bitcoin thesis and check the underlying fundamental data.

First, the bitcoin thesis is simple — an open-source, decentralized, digital currency that boasts a programmatic monetary policy and finite supply will be valuable in a digital world. Everyone still agrees that we are headed towards a digital world, so the question shifts towards the ideas of decentralization, programmatic monetary policy, and finite supply. In my opinion, people aren’t necessarily adopting bitcoin because of these features, but rather because of what the features empower (prevent currency debasement, censorship-resistance, seizure-resistance, etc).

The thesis is equivalent to perceived long-term value. Price and value are different. But to ensure that value is not also falling as aggressively as price, we must take a look at the underlying fundamentals of bitcoin.

The bitcoin network hash rate has more than quadrupled in the last three years. It continues to hit all-time high levels today, proving that the network has never been more secure.

The average transaction fee paid on bitcoin is currently under $1.50 and we didn’t see a spike in fees when bitcoin was hitting all-time highs for the second time in 2021. This is a big improvement from the spike in fees when bitcoin hit the 2017 all-time high and Q1 of 2021. Much of the improvement in fees that started in the second half of 2021 can be attributed to layer-one technology innovation and the continued rise of the Lightning Network.

If we look at the on-chain distribution of bitcoin, we see that wallet addresses with 0.01 bitcoin, 0.1 bitcoin, and 1 bitcoin continue to hit all-time high levels. This is different than the major whale wallet sizes, so you can infer that large wallets have been selling and small wallets have been buying.

Another way to look at this is the cost basis for the long-term and short-term holders (measured by 155 days of holding). You can see here that Will Clemente pointed out that these two metrics are getting close to crossing, which signals the long-term holders are in the dominant position — “Long-term holder cost basis is rising as short-term holder cost basis declines. If this persists and STH crosses below LTH, historically has marked generational Bitcoin buying opportunities. We are getting close.”

Transaction metrics continue to look healthy as well. We see active addresses and total successful transaction count remaining in line with their historical ranges.

The percent of bitcoin in circulating supply that is in profit is now under 52%, which has historically been close to marking bear market bottoms (usually sub-50%).

Lastly, the Lightning Network capacity continues to reach all-time high levels as well.

It is important to understand that bitcoin’s current drawdown in price is largely driven by changes in the macro economy. Increases in interest rates, coupled with quantitative tightening, has driven correlations across assets towards 1 and we are seeing asset price sell-offs across the financial market.

It is important to re-visit your thesis in these moments. Do the inputs still hold true? Do you reach the same conclusion when new information is included? Are the underlying fundamentals still attractive? Is price merely disconnected from value or has the value changed?

After conducting the re-evaluation of bitcoin over the weekend, I come to the same conclusion. Bitcoin continues to be an attractive store of value for the long-term. The current price drawdown is in direct contradiction to many of the underlying fundamental metrics, which are near or at all-time high levels. The network is healthy. Adoption is continuing. The undisciplined monetary and fiscal policy backdrop is becoming more obvious to the average citizen.

Bitcoin’s price falling is not fun. But value measurements of bitcoin are telling a different story. The best investors understand that controlling their emotions in these moments is important. They make decisions based on value, not price. The big variable here is the Federal Reserve — they are in control and assets generally are one big trade right now.

Keep your head on a swivel. Constantly re-visit and re-evaluate your investment thesis. Think critically. Ensure you are willing to change your mind when the information changes. Your mind and wallet will thank you over the long-run.

Have a great day. I’ll talk to everyone tomorrow.

-Pomp

If you are not a subscriber of The Pomp Letter, join 220,000 other investors who read my personal opinion on finance, technology, and bitcoin each morning.

SPONSOR: Brave Wallet is the first secure wallet built natively in a web3 crypto browser. No extension required.

With Brave Wallet, you can buy, store, send, and swap assets. Manage your portfolio & NFTs. View real-time market data with an integrated CoinGecko dashboard. Even connect other wallets and DApps. All from the security of the best privacy browser on the market.

Protect your crypto. Whether you’re new to crypto, or a seasoned pro, it’s time to ditch those risky extensions. It’s time to switch to Brave Wallet.

Download Brave at brave.com/Pomp, and click the wallet icon to get started.

THE RUNDOWN:

PayPal's Move to Allow Crypto Transfers to External Wallets the First Step Away From Fiat World, CEO Says: PayPal’s move this week to allow customers to transfer crypto out of PayPal's cryptocurrency walled garden to external wallets is the opening step from a fiat-orientated world to a digital currency one, according to CEO Dan Schulman. Read more.

Tesla Board Member Kimbal Musk Says Most DAOs Are Not Actually Decentralized: Kimbal Musk, the billionaire philanthropist and brother of fellow entrepreneur Elon Musk who is now an avid creator of decentralized autonomous organizations (DAOs), says most of these trustless structures are controlled by a few founder members. Read more.

JPMorgan Wants to Bring Trillions of Dollars of Tokenized Assets to DeFi: JPMorgan (JPM) hopes it has found a way for decentralized finance (DeFi) developers to leverage the yield-generating potential of non-crypto assets. Speaking to CoinDesk at Consensus 2022 in Austin, Texas, Tyrone Lobban, head of Onyx Digital Assets at JPMorgan, described in detail the bank’s institutional-grade DeFi plans and highlighted how much value in tokenized assets is waiting in the wings. Read more.

Binance CEO Changpeng Zhao Questions SEC Investigation into BNB: Binance founder and CEO Changpeng "CZ" Zhao said the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) has been “asking questions” about the BNB exchange token but the exchange hasn’t yet been subpoenaed. Earlier this month, Bloomberg reported that the SEC is investigating if the BNB token constitutes an unregistered security. Read more.

Uncle Rockstar is a Core Contributor at BTCPay Server and the VP of Engineering at Strike.

In this conversation, we talk about the cypherpunk movement that lead to Bitcoin's creation, developing on the Bitcoin network, and building towards the future.

Listen on iTunes: Click here

Listen on Spotify: Click here

You are receiving The Pomp Letter because you either signed up or you attended one of the events that I spoke at. Feel free to unsubscribe if you aren’t finding this valuable. Nothing in this email is intended to serve as financial advice. Do your own research.

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To investors,

Inflation in the United States was reported at 8.6% this morning. This is the fastest year-over-year growth in over 40 years. The most concerning part of this report is that economists and market analysts believed that inflation had peaked in March at 8.5% and was going to start trending downward in April and May.

We saw 8.3% in the April report, but the May numbers surprised these “experts” to the upside. Inflation hasn’t peaked and is continuing to accelerate higher. There is plenty of debate on why inflation is occurring. Is it undisciplined monetary and fiscal policy? Is it supply chain disruptions? Is it the Russia-Ukraine conflict? The economy is a complex machine, so each of these situations likely plays a role.

Rather than debate how we got here, we need to be focused on what can we do moving forward. The average American family is getting decimated financially right now. The cost of eating food at home has increased 11.9% over the last 12 months. Gasoline is up nearly 50% in the same time frame. That is almost impossible for a family to withstand, especially when wages aren’t growing at the same rate.

But this data is not telling the full story. Take gasoline as an example — prices have doubled in the last 18 months.

If you look at shelter, it is being reported at a 5.5% annual increase. That doesn’t make a lot of sense though. Rents are up more than 15% nationally and real estate is up more than 20%. The lower official number is the result of methodology that doesn’t accurately reflect reality.

Speaking of methodology, many people may not realize that the last time inflation was this high in America, the methodology and calculation of the CPI metric was changed.

In layman’s terms, CPI was historically calculated by simply measuring the increase in price of various goods over time. If an item cost $1.00 a year ago, and now it costs $1.10, the inflation reading would be 10%. Starting in 1980, and numerous times afterwards, the CPI metric began to change as the Bureau of Labor Statistics attempted to more “accurately” measure inflation.

These changes included an assumption that people would stop buying expensive items during high inflation and swap them out for lower cost items. There is also a focus on incorporating changes in quality into the calculation. Regardless of whether you think these changes are good or bad, it is hard to see a world where the average American family is only experiencing the numbers that are being reported officially.

There are other measurements of inflation that we can look at. Truflation is a private market attempt to more accurately measure inflation and they are reporting just under 11% over the last 12 months. This doesn’t mean they are right, but it does mean that they are showing different numbers than the official metrics.

This brings me to my last point. Wages in America have failed to keep up with the historic levels of inflation. In fact, the inflation-adjusted average hourly earnings of American workers has been negative for more than a year.

The cost of goods and services are increasing, while wages are not keeping pace. This is disastrous for millions of families. These folks don’t want to take over the world. They simply want to build a life of happiness and financial security for their loved ones. Without the right education, the bottom 45% of Americans get financially damaged during these high inflation times. They have no investable assets and then live with 100% of their life savings in US dollars.

The Federal Reserve is backed into a corner now. You have Q1 GDP contracting. Inflation hasn’t subsided even though the Fed has been increasing interest rates and conducting quantitative tightening. They don’t have many more options other than to simply put their foot on the gas. The Fed could try to accelerate the interest rate increases, both in speed and severity, along with accelerate QT. I’m not sure that they will do it, but there aren’t many other avenues to pursue.

If the Fed does nothing, the real situation on the ground is not going to get any better for the average American. Inflation reports may start to look like numbers are falling, but much of that will be due to the base effect of increasing inflation starting last summer. People need help. Undisciplined monetary and fiscal policy created this mess. We just have to be careful that a continuation of bad decision-making doesn’t create an even worse situation.

Hope each of you has a great day. I’ll talk to everyone on Monday.

-Pomp

If you are not a subscriber of The Pomp Letter, join 220,000 other investors who read my personal opinion on finance, technology, and bitcoin each morning.

SPONSOR: Brave Wallet is the first secure wallet built natively in a web3 crypto browser. No extension required.

With Brave Wallet, you can buy, store, send, and swap assets. Manage your portfolio & NFTs. View real-time market data with an integrated CoinGecko dashboard. Even connect other wallets and DApps. All from the security of the best privacy browser on the market.

Protect your crypto. Whether you’re new to crypto, or a seasoned pro, it’s time to ditch those risky extensions. It’s time to switch to Brave Wallet.

Download Brave at brave.com/Pomp, and click the wallet icon to get started.

THE RUNDOWN:

Key US Senators Introduce Crypto Bill Outlining Sweeping Plan for Future Rules: A wide-reaching, bipartisan crypto bill emerged Tuesday from U.S. Sens. Cynthia Lummis (R-Wyo.) and Kirsten Gillibrand (D-N.Y.), who are seeking to extend a comprehensive set of regulations across digital assets in the U.S. and have given industry lobbyists something meaty to debate. Their bill would liberate small-scale purchases of goods and services from the mire of tax implications by making transactions of less than $200 tax-free – potentially clearing a path for a cryptocurrency that acts more like a currency. And, as expected, the legislation would grant new powers and a commanding presence to the Commodity Futures Trading Commission. Read more.

CFTC Chairman 'Encouraged' by Bill in Congress to Give the Agency More Crypto Oversight: Rostin Behnam, chairman of the Commodity Futures Trading Commission (CFTC), said Thursday that he is “very encouraged” that Congress is making moves to grant his agency more authority over digital asset markets. “It’s just a positive momentum, I think, for the technology, for the industry, for the economy,” Behnam said at CoinDesk’s Consensus 2022 in Austin, Texas,. “There are unique coalitions getting together on this issue, which is very rare in Washington.” Read more.

Marathon Digital Bitcoin Production Weaker Than Hoped in May: Bitcoin miner Marathon Digital in May experienced energization delays in Texas and ongoing maintenance issues at its Hardin, Montana, facility, leading to the production of about 47% fewer bitcoins than initially expected based on the company’s hashrate last month. Read more.

Circle’s Disparte Calls CBDCs ‘a Preposterous Idea’ in Digital Dollar Debate: You know it’s going to be a fiery conversation when one of the panelists says “Fk the Fed” in his opening statement. And no, it wasn’t a bitcoin bro saying it; it was Rohan Grey, a law professor at Willamette University and strident critic of the crypto industry, who shares its enmity for the legacy banking system but has very different ideas about how to replace it in the digital age. Read more.

Darius Dale is the Founder & CEO of 42 Macro, the leading macro risk manager adviser.

In this conversation, we discuss the macro economy, what's happening in the financial markets, how Darius is looking at various metrics, and what you should be considering as you're investing your capital.

Listen on iTunes: Click here

Listen on Spotify: Click here

USC Professor: The US Dollar Is Broken

Podcast Sponsors

These companies make the podcast possible, so go check them out and thank them for their support!

Fundrise is largest direct-to-investor real estate investment platform. Go to Fundrise.com/Pomp today and get $10 when you place your first investment.

Unstoppable Domains’ 10 NFT domain endings are now fully integrated with Trust Wallet. Claim your Unstoppable Domainhere today.

Brave Wallet is the first secure crypto wallet built natively in a web3 crypto browser. Download the Brave privacy browser at brave.com/Pomp today.

BetOnline allows you to use Bitcoin and other altcoins to bet on sports, casino games, horse racing, poker and more. Click here and use PROMO CODE: POMP100 to receive a 100% matching bonus on your first crypto deposit.

Abra lets you trade, borrow, and earn interest on crypto. Earn up to 13% interest on USD stablecoins or crypto, borrow USD stablecoins, and trade in 110+ cryptocurrencies in a simple, secure app. Download Abra and get $15 in free crypto when you fund your account.

FTX US is the safe, regulated way to buy digital assets. Trade crypto with up to 85% lower fees than top competitors by signing up at FTX.US today.

Compass Mining is the world's first online marketplace for bitcoin mining hardware and hosting. Visit compassmining.io to start mining bitcoin today!

Choice is rebuilding the way bitcoiners approach retirement by making it possible to invest in digital assets inside your IRA. Visit choiceapp.io/pomp

BlockFi provides financial products for crypto investors. Those products include BlockFi Wallet, no fee Trading, crypto collateralized Loans and the World's First Crypto Rewards Credit Card. To get $75 back on the first swipe of your BlockFi Rewards Credit Card, sign up today at http://www.blockfi.com/Pompcc

LMAX Digitalis the market-leading solution for institutional crypto trading & custodial services. Learn more at LMAXdigital.com/pomp

Okcoin is the first licensed exchange to bring new cryptos to market. To get started, and go to okcoin.com/pomp

Exodus is the world’s leading desktop, mobile, and hardware crypto wallets, with over 150 assets. Founded in 2015 to empower people to control their wealth. Visit http://exodus.com/pomp today.

You are receiving The Pomp Letter because you either signed up or you attended one of the events that I spoke at. Feel free to unsubscribe if you aren’t finding this valuable. Nothing in this email is intended to serve as financial advice. Do your own research.

This is a public episode. If you’d like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit pomp.substack.com/subscribe

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To investors,

The Grayscale Bitcoin Trust (GBTC) is the single largest bitcoin fund in the world. With more than $19.25 billion in AUM, they hold over 640,000 bitcoin inside the fund. The fund’s AUM was over $40 billion before bitcoin’s recent 2022 price drawdown.

Many people may not realize though — GBTC was a major driver in bitcoin’s increase in price from ~ $10,000 in October 2020 to $64,000 in March 2021. Without getting too deep into the details, GBTC does not have a redemption functionality.

This means that you could go to Grayscale and give them money in the private market. They would take your money to go purchase bitcoin for the fund. In return for your money, Grayscale would give you shares in GBTC under one condition — you were not allowed to trade those shares for 6 months.

So a bunch of very smart investors started giving Grayscale millions of dollars in the private market. But why would they do that? Well, at the time, if you gave Grayscale $1 in the private market, then waited for 6 months and 1 day, you would be able to sell that sale at a premium in the stock market for approximately $1.20. This means that the GBTC shares were trading at ~ 20% premium to the value of bitcoin in the fund (NAV).

You can easily understand why so many people were giving them money to exploit this detail. Here is Grayscale’s bitcoin holdings over the years and the ramp up in 2020-2021 is very obvious.

The premium percentage went up and down, including reaching as high as 40% at one point, but it was always positive. It doesn’t take a genius to understand that giving someone $1 and being able to sell it for $1.20 about 6 months later is a good investment. This wasn’t risk-free though, so what was the risk?

What happens if so many people realize that you could do this that the premium went away and eventually became a discount? That couldn’t happen, right? You guessed it — it happened.

Grayscale’s Bitcoin Trust now trades at a 30% discount to the value of the fund. No one wants to give Grayscale $1 and get $0.70 for it 6 months later, so the fund has stopped taking inflows at the moment.

Now here is where things get a little weird. Grayscale has about $20 billion of assets (at current BTC price) sitting in a fund, but the shares are trading at 30% less than that value. So if you’re holding the shares, which have gone done significantly, you would just want to tell Grayscale “hey, I’ll give you my shares and you give me back the equivalent bitcoin.”

That sounds like a good idea but Grayscale doesn’t have a redemption feature. This is one of the big reasons why the company has been spending so much time trying to get the SEC to approve a conversion from the trust structure to a bitcoin spot ETF structure. If they are successful, investors will rush to buy the shares at a discount so they can redeem the bitcoin, which is worth more, driving a profit. As more investors buy the shares, the price will go back up towards the value of the fund and everything in the world will be good again.

The problem is that the SEC hasn’t been too interested in this idea. SEC Chairman Gary Gensler and his team have approved bitcoin futures ETFs in the United States, but there is no bitcoin spot ETF yet. Other countries have them. The United States does not though.

So this brings me to a development yesterday that is very interesting. There is a man named Robert Whaley who wrote a letter to the SEC about the Grayscale ETF conversion issue. He isn’t just a random guy, but rather Whaley created the Cboe Volatility Index (VIX) in the early 1990’s. It would be an understatement to say that Robert Whaley understands financial markets, indexes, and trading products or structures.

He highlighted the main reason for his letter when he wrote:

“Bitcoin is a new asset class. Its usefulness arises from the fact that its returns are relatively uncorrelated with traditional asset classes like stocks and bonds, thereby providing more efficient return-risk opportunity. Bitcoin ETPs are an effective mechanism for investing in bitcoin. Public demand for such investment tools is evidenced by the launch of ProShares bitcoin futures-based ETF (BITO) in October 2021. In its first 1 day of trading, its assets under management (AUM) reached more than $1B, one of the most successful product launches in the 30-year ETP history. However, as further described below, futures-based bitcoin ETFs like BITO are a much more costly and inefficient way for investors to access bitcoin compared to what would be a more transparent and well-designed spot-based bitcoin ETP like GBTC. And because the Commission has already approved futures-based bitcoin ETFs, it must implicitly be comfortable with a spot-based bitcoin ETP like GBTC.”

Robert’s argument breaks down into three distinct categories:

Index construction

Market depth and liquidity

Product design

The first argument on index construction is quite simple. “Two bitcoin indexes are relevant to this discussion: the CME CF Bitcoin Reference Rate (BRR) that underlies the CME’s bitcoin futures contract and the CoinDesk Bitcoin Price Index (XBX) that underlies GBTC described in the NYSE application.” In his analysis, Whaley shows that there is no difference between the two indexes in regards to the index construction.

Next up was market depth and liquidity. Here Whaley shows that the bitcoin spot market is drastically more liquid than the futures market. Not really a surprise to anyone, but these two sentences stuck out to me: “In terms of USD value, the market cap in the CME’s bitcoin futures market averages less than one-quarter of one percent of the bitcoin spot market. The dollar trading volume of bitcoin futures averages about 5.5%.”

On product design, Whaley makes it very clear that his analysis concludes the bitcoin spot ETF would do a better job of giving investors the exposure they are seeking: “The GBTC ETP price is inextricably linked to the price of bitcoin because it holds actual bitcoin. The conversion/redemption arbitrage process will ensure it. There is no equivalent claim that can be made for the futures-based bitcoin ETFs, however.”

Makes sense, right? Robert Whaley ends his letter with a synopsis of why Grayscale’s Bitcoin Trust should be approved in his opinion:

“The three key elements that cause me to strongly endorse the NYSE Arca application to list and trade shares of GBTC under NYSE Arca Rule 8.201-E as a spot bitcoin ETP are: (a) the XBX bitcoin index that GBTC is priced on is virtually a perfect substitute for the BRR index that underlies the return-risk exposure for the futures-based ETFs that the Commission has already approved, (b) the bitcoin spot market is vastly deeper and more liquid that the bitcoin futures market, and (c) the product structure is much more transparent and well-designed.”

I have no clue what is going to happen with the Grayscale conversion to an ETF. I hold bitcoin personally and I hold GBTC in a retirement account. From an uneducated viewpoint, the exposure to bitcoin has been superior to the exposure to GBTC. According to a number of studies, if the SEC was to approve Grayscale’s conversion, they could unlock approximately $8 billion of economic value for Grayscale investors. It will be fascinating to watch this play out.

Hope each of you has a great day. I’ll talk to everyone tomorrow.

-Pomp

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Exodus is the world’s leading desktop, mobile, and hardware crypto wallets, with over 150 assets. Founded in 2015 to empower people to control their wealth. Visit http://exodus.com/pomp today.

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To investors,

President Joe Biden is hosting Federal Reserve Chairman Jerome Powell at the White House for a meeting on inflation. Alister Bull of Bloomberg reported the gravity of the situation by writing:

“President Joe Biden will hold a rare Oval office meeting on Tuesday with Federal Reserve Chair Jerome Powell amid the highest inflation in decades, which has angered Americans and hurt his standing with voters.

The two will discuss the state of the American and global economy, according to a White House statement. It’s the first meeting between the two since Biden in November announced his intention to nominate Powell for a second term at the helm of the US central bank, according to a record of the Fed chief’s public schedule which is available through March.”

The idea of high inflation is hard to comprehend until you start looking at the data through the lens of an average American family. First, gasoline prices are at all-time high price levels.

Asking people to pay nearly $4.50 per gallon is crazy, but that is just the national average. Some folks in California are paying more than $7 per gallon currently.

Eating food at home is not doing much better. According to the US Department of Agriculture and CPI data, food prices are up 10.8% and they are expected to continue to rise through the rest of 2022.

The level of food price inflation varies depending on whether the food was purchased for consumption away from home or at home:

The food-away-from-home (restaurant purchases) CPI increased 0.6 percent in April 2022 and was 7.2 percent higher than April 2021; and

The food-at-home (grocery store or supermarket food purchases) CPI increased 1.3 percent from March 2022 to April 2022 and was 10.8 percent higher than April 2021.

Food price increases are expected to be above the increases observed in 2020 and 2021. In 2022, food-at-home prices are predicted to increase between 7.0 and 8.0 percent, and food-away-from-home prices are predicted to increase between 6.0 and 7.0 percent. Price increases for food away from home are expected to exceed historical averages and the inflation rate in 2021.

The average American worker already received a 2.4% pay cut in 2021 due to high inflation and wage growth that couldn’t keep up. Now add in accelerating costs of gasoline and food to get a really dire financial situation.

This brings me to the meeting today between President Biden and Fed Chairman Powell. It is no secret that high inflation is a problem for a sitting US President, especially during a year of midterm elections. The looming risk of a recession driven by the Fed’s increasing interest rates can’t make the President comfortable either. Usually economies have to choose between inflation or recession in these scenarios, but the consensus is that we are going to get both in a bout of stagflation.

So why is this meeting noteworthy?

A central bank must be both (a) independent and (b) predictable in order to be effective. We already know that the Federal Reserve is unpredictable — you just have to look at the billions of dollars that are wagered on every FOMC press conference results. It is wild that in the 21st century we are all watching a human speak at a podium in order to figure out a big reveal with our monetary policy. That isn’t exactly predictable in advance.

But the Federal Reserve has always claimed to be independent. When President Trump was aggressively tweeting at the Fed to devalue the dollar, the Fed claimed to be independent of political pressures. Now we have President Biden holding a rare Oval Office meeting with the Fed Chairman. No one believes they are simply going to have tea, chit-chat, and catch up on their weekend plans. President Biden is likely to deliver a message to Powell that he has to get inflation and economic growth in the right place.

So much for the central bank being independent.

This is equivalent to a teacher being called to the principal’s office. The teacher has all the control and leadership in their classroom, but that disappears in the principal’s office. Chairman Powell….welcome to Principal Biden’s office.

We are watching a perfect example of why I personally choose to store majority of my wealth in bitcoin as a savings technology. The digital currency’s monetary policy is programmatic. It is written into code, can be audited by anyone at any time, and is not controlled by any one person or group. Bitcoin is an automated central bank with a programmatic monetary policy. It is completely insulated from any political pressure. No change of demand, in either direction, affects the supply. Bitcoin is the most independent central bank in the world.

That detail doesn’t sound important when things are going well. But when you compare bitcoin to the current chaos of human-led monetary policy, bitcoin’s monetary policy looks incredibly attractive. Plenty of critics will point to the recent decline in bitcoin’s USD exchange price (~ 60%), but they will forget to mention that bitcoin is up almost 400% since the start of the pandemic and the US dollar is down double digit percent in purchasing power terms.

Bitcoin has outperformed stocks, bonds, currencies, and commodities during the most insane monetary and fiscal policy situation of our lifetime. There is no single perfect asset. Everything is relative. And if you could rewind history two years, you would dump every other asset in your portfolio and move into bitcoin, both for safety and for asymmetry. Bitcoin is the apex predator asset of the financial markets.

Short term price movements will distract many people from the true innovation — digital sound money. There are more than 150 million people around the world that have adopted bitcoin and the key underlying fundamental data continues to move up and to the right. Slowly, but surely, we will watch as the rest of the world begins to realize the signal among the noise. Bitcoin is doing exactly what it was designed to do. The legacy system and its players are just highlighting bitcoin’s superiority by absolutely losing their minds.

Stay safe out there my friends. No one wants to be called into the principal’s office. Talk to you tomorrow.

-Pomp

If you are not a subscriber of The Pomp Letter, join 220,000 other investors who read my personal opinion on finance, technology, and bitcoin each morning.

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Alex Kruger is an Economist and Trader.

In this conversation, we discuss the macro environment, how the Feds actions are deciding the market, how Alex trades in this economic environment, converting to trading 100% Crypto, and what may happen to Bitcoin & Crypto in the coming months.

Listen on iTunes: Click here

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ECB Will Drop Their Negative Interest Rate Strategy

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Choice is rebuilding the way bitcoiners approach retirement by making it possible to invest in digital assets inside your IRA. Visit choiceapp.io/pomp

BlockFi provides financial products for crypto investors. Those products include BlockFi Wallet, no fee Trading, crypto collateralized Loans and the World's First Crypto Rewards Credit Card. To get $75 back on the first swipe of your BlockFi Rewards Credit Card, sign up today at http://www.blockfi.com/Pompcc

LMAX Digitalis the market-leading solution for institutional crypto trading & custodial services. Learn more at LMAXdigital.com/pomp

Okcoin is the first licensed exchange to bring new cryptos to market. To get started, and go to okcoin.com/pomp

Exodus is the world’s leading desktop, mobile, and hardware crypto wallets, with over 150 assets. Founded in 2015 to empower people to control their wealth. Visit http://exodus.com/pomp today.

You are receiving The Pomp Letter because you either signed up or you attended one of the events that I spoke at. Feel free to unsubscribe if you aren’t finding this valuable. Nothing in this email is intended to serve as financial advice. Do your own research.

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To investors,

Asset prices have been drawing down in every market over the last few months. You can see it in stocks, bonds, real estate, commodities, and crypto. There have been numerous people warning business owners and founders of technology startups to prepare for a tough economic environment.

This usually entails cutting costs, taking on outside investment, and focusing on profitability. The average small business is well prepared for these situations because profitability is the name of the game in good times or bad times. Technology startups have a different approach, which usually allows them to lose money for a period of time before they find product-market fit and profitability.

So the technology companies are the ones who will have a tough time over the next few months if they can’t get access to new investment. But as the saying goes, beggars can’t be choosers. Raising new capital during a market downturn can be excruciatingly painful. There is heavy dilution and unfavorable terms. Venture capitalists are price makers and founders are price takers.

This isn’t the only path though.

With the recent rise in subscription revenue products, both consumer and enterprise, there has been the creation of a new financing option for founders as well. Pipe, and other companies like them, allow founders to access non-dilutive capital by using their recurring revenue as an asset. I am not an investor in the company, but I am friends with the founder Harry Hurst and have been working with Pipe on the podcast for awhile now.

I asked the company to put together an overview of how founders can access this non-dilutive funding during these severe market downturns. Here is that overview:

2022 has started out to be a wild year for founders and business owners. From the Fed raising interest rates and possibly planning to raise them again, to economists talking about impending recession, to valuations shrinking and VCs cutting back on deployment, the funding environment is very different than where we were just a year ago. But even with all that change taking place, there are some great opportunities for companies to grow if they can access the financing they need to make it happen. Alternative finance may just have the answer for that.

What you can’t control

When the growth of your company depends on external financing, all the above factors can be massively disruptive. They can lead to paying a much higher interest rate than you otherwise would, raising a down round where you give up too much equity for too little capital, or even putting growth on hold because you’re not able to access capital at all.

All those environmental factors are outside your control. For example, while you can work harder to convince VCs of your company's value, you can’t change the overall climate of valuations in your industry or the wariness of VCs to part with cash right now. It’s an uphill battle at best. But there is one factor you can control—and one which you work to control each and every day as part of running a company—your revenue.

What you can control

If your business is healthy and generating predictable revenue, you’re in a very good position to grow, especially if that revenue is recurring. Recurring revenue models like subscriptions and memberships are becoming more popular across almost every industry because they give customers convenience and they give companies predictable revenue streams. In fact, these streams are so reliable that they’ve become an asset class in their own right. And that asset class is the foundation of a new financing model—recurring revenue financing.

What is recurring revenue financing

Recurring revenue financing (RRF) capitalizes on the health of your business and the predictability of your recurring revenue assets. It allows you to trade your revenue streams for up-front capital so you can grow faster. To see how this works, let's talk about what recurring revenue financing is NOT.

It’s not a loan. Loans involve borrowing money and repaying with interest, often using your assets as collateral. Instead of borrowing, recurring revenue financing (like what we offer on the Pipe platform) is actually the sale of future revenue for cash up front (at a slight discount). Investors love the steady, fixed-income-like returns, which helps keep the discounts low. Pipe uses a two-sided trading platform, so institutional investors actually bid on your anonymized revenue, which keeps the costs even lower.

It’s not dilutive equity financing. When you trade your revenue streams, you’re trading just that—the revenue. You maintain complete control of your company and never dilute your equity. This also means the amount of financing you can access isn’t limited by valuations because investors aren’t buying a piece of the company. Your trading limits are based on the health of your business and the amount of recurring revenue you have, so you can trade more as your business continues to grow. And if you are looking to raise an equity round in the future, you can use recurring revenue financing to grow your business and your valuation and extend your runway until conditions are right for you to raise the round you really want.

When is recurring revenue financing right for you?

Equity and debt financing both have their place. Banks and VCs are all focused on making the kinds of investments that are right for them, which may not always be right for you. If you’re pre-revenue and trying to turn a great idea into a viable business, a VC who focuses on your industry and believes in your vision is probably going to be the best fit. If you have good revenue and cash flow but don’t have recurring revenue, some sort of loan product might be the right fit.

While equity and debt financing can work at the right time, they’re not always a good idea. Many VCs and lenders work only with specific industries, and both are tied directly to the current market conditions, as we’ve already discussed. For healthy businesses with recurring revenue—and I mean any type of recurring revenue, not just SaaS (D2C, service businesses, real estate, insurance, etc.—trading that revenue can be the perfect hedge against an unpredictable market. Regardless of what central banks do, you can finance your growth based solely on your business’s health. And regardless of what valuations look like or how VCs are deploying capital, you can access the cash you need to keep growing and investing in hiring, marketing, geo expansion, or whatever path you see fit to scale your business.

And right now Pomp readers can get trade fees waived for 12 months via pipe.com/pomp

Every company is going to have to prepare for the market downturn. Maybe it comes or maybe it doesn’t. Maybe it as severe as some are predicting or maybe it isn’t. Either way, you need to understand the options available. Hopefully this is helpful to a few of you who are spending your time, money, and energy trying to build solutions to our hardest problems. Keep going. We all need you to succeed.

Talk to everyone tomorrow.

-Pomp

THE RUNDOWN:

A16z Addresses Downturn in Inaugural State of Crypto Report: Noted venture capital firm Andreessen Horowitz has released its inaugural State of Crypto report that includes cyclical information relevant to the current downturn, according to draft materials provided to CoinDesk. Other key takeaways were related to Web 3 benefits and Ethereum’s continued blockchain dominance. Read more.

Coinbase Pares Back Hiring Plans Amid Weak Earnings, Poor Market Condition: Crypto exchange Coinbase (COIN) will slow down hiring and reassess headcount needs as the broader crypto market sees a downturn, the firm said in a note to employees. “We’re slowing hiring so we can reprioritize our hiring needs against our highest-priority business goals,” said Emilie Choi, president and chief operating officer at Coinbase, in the note. Read more.

Elon Musk Says Twitter Deal ‘Cannot Move Forward’ Until He Has Clarity on Bot Numbers: Elon Musk said his $44 billion purchase of Twitter will not move ahead until he has more clarity on how many accounts are fake. Twitter estimated in a filing earlier this month that fewer than 5% of its monetizable daily active users — known as mDAUs — during the first quarter were bots or spam accounts. But Musk estimates that around 20% of the accounts on Twitter are fake or spam accounts and he’s concerned that the number could be even higher. Read more.

S&P Global Ratings Forms DeFi Group to Build Out Crypto Framework: S&P Global’s ratings division has created a Decentralized Finance strategy group to help build the company’s decentralized market framework for investors. Chuck Mounts will lead the group as chief DeFi officer, and will work closely with the newly-appointed head of DeFi transformation, Charles Jansen, according to a statement Monday. The team seeks to build out S&P’s analytics and risk assessment capabilities for both traditional finance and DeFi clients. Read more.

Ric Edelman is the author of the new book "The Truth About Crypto" and is the #1 Independent Financial Advisor in the country.

In this conversation, we talk about the macro environment, Bitcoin, why Ric pivoted to focus on Crypto, the role of Cryptocurrencies in an individual's portfolio, and why the invention of the Blockchain is one of the greatest human inventions of all time.

Listen on iTunes: Click here

Listen on Spotify: Click here

Bitcoin On-Chain Breakdown From This Past Week:

Podcast Sponsors

These companies make the podcast possible, so go check them out and thank them for their support!

Fundrise is largest direct-to-investor real estate investment platform. Go to Fundrise.com/Pomp today and get $10 when you place your first investment.

Unstoppable Domains’ 10 NFT domain endings are now fully integrated with Trust Wallet. Claim your Unstoppable Domainhere today.

Brave Wallet is the first secure crypto wallet built natively in a web3 crypto browser. Download the Brave privacy browser at brave.com/Pomp today.

BetOnline allows you to use Bitcoin and other altcoins to bet on sports, casino games, horse racing, poker and more. Click here and use PROMO CODE: POMP100 to receive a 100% matching bonus on your first crypto deposit.

Abra lets you trade, borrow, and earn interest on crypto. Earn up to 13% interest on USD stablecoins or crypto, borrow USD stablecoins, and trade in 110+ cryptocurrencies in a simple, secure app. Download Abra and get $15 in free crypto when you fund your account.

FTX US is the safe, regulated way to buy digital assets. Trade crypto with up to 85% lower fees than top competitors by signing up at FTX.US today.

Compass Mining is the world's first online marketplace for bitcoin mining hardware and hosting. Visit compassmining.io to start mining bitcoin today!

Choice is rebuilding the way bitcoiners approach retirement by making it possible to invest in digital assets inside your IRA. Visit choiceapp.io/pomp

BlockFi provides financial products for crypto investors. Those products include BlockFi Wallet, no fee Trading, crypto collateralized Loans and the World's First Crypto Rewards Credit Card. To get $75 back on the first swipe of your BlockFi Rewards Credit Card, sign up today at http://www.blockfi.com/Pompcc

LMAX Digitalis the market-leading solution for institutional crypto trading & custodial services. Learn more at LMAXdigital.com/pomp

Okcoin is the first licensed exchange to bring new cryptos to market. To get started, and go to okcoin.com/pomp

Exodus is the world’s leading desktop, mobile, and hardware crypto wallets, with over 150 assets. Founded in 2015 to empower people to control their wealth. Visit http://exodus.com/pomp today.

You are receiving The Pomp Letter because you either signed up or you attended one of the events that I spoke at. Feel free to unsubscribe if you aren’t finding this valuable. Nothing in this email is intended to serve as financial advice. Do your own research.

This is a public episode. If you’d like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit pomp.substack.com/subscribe

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To investors,

There was a very large crypto conference hosted by FTX and SALT in the Bahamas last week. I thought it would be interesting to have a conference attendee share their perspective from the ground — here are Sherjan Husainie’s notes from the conference:

Summary

Crypto Bahamas was a high-filter and high-ROI event in the Web3 space. Given the partnership of FTX and SALT (Anthony Scaramucci), it attracted all the tier-1 players in the space: including investors, projects, researchers, and talent.

Key themes coming out of the event were as follows:

Momentum: Web3 is not the future, it has already arrived. Leading brands are not just leaning in, they are doubling down.

Talent: there is a one-way street for talent from traditional industries such as finance, consulting, and mature tech heading into Web3.

Regulation: policy-makers have taken notice, are peeling the onion, and getting smarter about the space. Many geographies are competing to take the crown of being “Web3-friendly.”

Investment: top Web3 funds are deploying capital fast, and non-Web3 funds, hedge-funds, and family offices, are carving out allocations to invest in the space.

Velocity: the space is moving at light-speed, staying out-of-sight means being out-of-mind. Having a presence digitally and physically builds relationships.

Momentum

Web3 is not the future, it has already arrived. Leading brands are not just leaning in, they are doubling down.

Web3, only a few months ago, was a space most tier-1 brands and celebrities were hesitant to partner with. Now, that mindset has flipped and brands are doubling down to partner with leading Web3 projects. Companies like Mercedes-AMG Petronas Formula 1 team, Miami Heat, Major League Baseball, Tom Brady, and Bill Clinton, who historically have been very protective of their brand, are now wearing the Web3 badge on their chest.

They are not simply sponsors taking the money, they are joining boards, being part of strategy, leading the conversation, and opening doors. This is bringing in a lot of consumer and enterprise interest into the space, giving it the momentum it needs. From a traditional enterprise perspective, brands such as Mercedes-AMG Petronas Formula 1 mentioned that when so much capital was flowing from the Web3 space towards traditional companies, it was hard to say no. But, as they dug in more, they realized the opportunity is much larger in the innovation, technology, and the experiences that can be offered to their millions of fans through Web3. The Washington Nationals, for example, used a DAO to get their fans’ approval on a recent contract. As the space grows, all brands will unlock new and unique experiences through Web3 platforms. The question is not of if, it is of when.

Talent

There is a one-way street for talent from traditional industries such as finance, consulting, and mature tech heading into Web3.

Almost every person at the Crypto Bahamas conference came from a tier-1 traditional industry background. This was apparent across all sectors. Young and experienced professionals from leading tech companies to private equity and hedge funds, are all pouring into Web3 and not leaving. The mindset at the conference of joining Web3 wasn’t that of getting a better pay package, but leaned more towards the fact that this industry offered a better experience, a greater opportunity, unlimited growth, is borderless, and simply is just more fun to be in. During the 2000’s, the best places for people to work were firms like Goldman Sachs and McKinsey & Co., then, in the 2010’s it changed to companies like Google and Facebook. Now, in the 2020’s there is a new movement and it is all about joining Web3. We expect this flow of talent towards Web3 to grow faster than before, making it much harder for traditional tier-1 firms to attract and retain talent.

Regulation

Policy-makers have taken notice, are peeling the onion, and getting smarter about the space. Many geographies are competing to take the crown of being “Web3-friendly.”

The government of Bahamas made it very clear that they are primed to be the most Web3-friendly country in the world. Under the leadership of Philip Davis, the nation of Bahamas is ready today for the Web3 community and is already seeing large and small Web3 companies relocate their headquarters and majority of their teams to the island nation. Companies like FTX are investing in a small campus on the island and plan to move 200 of their main employees locally. Other leading projects, such as LayerZero, have already moved their teams there, and we forecast many more would follow. From a policy-makers perspective, Tony Blair, Bill Clinton, and Andrew Yang, are well-versed in the space and found the environment similar to when the world was getting introduced to eCommerce in the early 1990’s. There were a lot of unknowns and uncertainties about the new “internet,” but policy-makers leaned in with an open mindset and let the builders build. That mindset brought in favorable regulations that helped the industry move forward. Similarly, key players like Anthony Scaramucci and Kevin O’Leary are helping push the right people on Capitol Hill and helping them pass smaller, more focused, bills to help push the industry in the right direction.

Investment

Top Web3 funds are deploying capital fast, and non-Web3 funds, hedge-funds, and family offices, are carving out allocations to invest in the space.

All top venture firms in the space attended the event with their senior leadership on site. Leading investors like Su Zhu of Three Arrows Capital, Kyle Samani of Multicoin, and Katie Haun from Haun Ventures, were all in attendance. In addition, many traditional finance hedge-funds were present and in search of alpha, some who are deeply focused on the space, such as Cathy Wood from ARK Invest, and Ryan Barney from Pantera, while others who are transitioning traditional quantitative trading strategies to be applied to Web3, such as Mitchell Dong’s Pythagoras. These funds are not just taking a look at space, but deploying capital, coming up with creative no-loss strategies, and finding unique opportunities to partner with the top projects and also the “shitcoins.”

Katie Haun, who has raised one of the largest VC funds focused on crypto, and who was one of the pioneers in going after criminals in this space, mentioned that “criminals are the best beta testers for any new technology.” She and her team are focusing their efforts on digitally-scarce assets and the innovation happening in the NFT space. She believes in the technology and less in the current iteration of it. Another key investor viewpoint mentioned at the conference was that most people when they think of Bitcoin, they think of regions like Europe and the West, but the truth is “Bitcoin is for all the countries you cannot name.” From a fund allocation perspective, investors also believed that larger institutions such as Fidelity, family offices, and even enterprise treasuries, will first flow into Bitcoin, then into other digital assets. A strong, less-volatile, Bitcoin is a must-have to strengthen confidence in the space.

Velocity

Web3 is moving at light-speed, staying out-of-sight means being out-of-mind. Having a presence digitally and physically builds relationships.

Compared to Web2 and traditional tech conferences, Web3 conferences are unique and have a life of their own. Ideas are being generated consistently and there are no bad ideas, no small ideas, no ideas worth not discussing. Everyone at the conference is open-minded, leaning in to build, and thinking about problems at scale. Even though there are some gate-keepers and shillers roaming the floors, majority of the people interacted with were thoughtful and leaning in to do more for the greater good. There is an openness to meeting new people at a Web3 conference, and having a regular presence, both digitally and physically, matters. Given the high velocity of the space and how quickly new talent is coming in, consistently being present gives you an edge. Furthermore, even though companies like FTX are considered “mature” in the space, there is enough low-hanging fruit to be picked. Many of these companies are still figuring out their own core product and there is a ton of innovation, partnerships, or value-add services that can be provided to help propel them forward.

Pomp’s note: Hopefully this review from Crypto Bahamas was valuable for each of you. Please follow the guest post author Sherjan Husainie or follow Definitive on Twitter here.

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THE RUNDOWN:

Coinbase Opens NFT Marketplace to All: Crypto exchange Coinbase (COIN) said Wednesday it has opened the beta version of its non-fungible token (NFT) marketplace to the public. The exchange unveiled the marketplace to a small group of invited users at the end of April, nearly seven months after announcing its launch in October 2021. Read more.

Bitcoin Jumps to $40,000 After Fed Chair Powell Rules Out Bigger Rate Hikes: The price of bitcoin climbed about 6% Wednesday after the Federal Reserve raised rates by half a point —the biggest hike in about 20 years — as expected. Bitcoin began climbing ahead of the end of the Federal Open Market Committee’s meeting. The half-point hike was widely expected by many. Its surge accelerated after Fed Chair Jerome Powell ruled out the possibility of a 75-basis-point increase. Read more.

Sports NFT Platform Stakes Raises $5.3M for ‘Digital Bragging Rights:’ Stakes, a non-fungible token (NFT) startup that puts a Web 3 spin on the traditional sports betting format, has raised a $5.3 million seed round led by Digital Currency Group (DCG), FBG Capital and CMS Holdings, the company announced Wednesday. (DCG is the parent company of an editorially independent CoinDesk.) The free-to-play platform is based around “social wagering,” where users can make sports predictions that are publicly available for friends and other users to wager against.Read more.

Fed Hikes Rate at Fastest Pace in 22 Years, Will Start Shrinking Balance Sheet: In a widely anticipated move, the Federal Reserve raised the official U.S. interest rate by half a percentage point, while saying it will reduce the size of its balance sheet by $47.5 billion a month for three months and going up to $95 billion a month starting in September, according to a statement Wednesday from the Federal Open Market Committee. During a press conference following the decision, Fed chair Jerome Powell also said that "50 basis points should be on the table for the next couple meetings,” and that a 75 basis-point rate hike is not something the committee is considering right now. Read more.

Nic Carter is a Co-Founder at Coin Metrics and is a Partner at Castle Island Ventures.

In this conversation we talk about all the misinformation around Bitcoin mining and present the true story around energy consumption. We also discuss the recent letter to the EPA and the what the champions of ESG get wrong in their argument.

Listen on iTunes: Click here

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Pomp Reacts: Joe Rogan Understands Bitcoin Now?

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Choice is rebuilding the way bitcoiners approach retirement by making it possible to invest in digital assets inside your IRA. Visit choiceapp.io/pomp

BlockFi provides financial products for crypto investors. Those products include BlockFi Wallet, no fee Trading, crypto collateralized Loans and the World's First Crypto Rewards Credit Card. To get $75 back on the first swipe of your BlockFi Rewards Credit Card, sign up today at http://www.blockfi.com/Pompcc

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Exodus is the world’s leading desktop, mobile, and hardware crypto wallets, with over 150 assets. Founded in 2015 to empower people to control their wealth. Visit http://exodus.com/pomp today.

You are receiving The Pomp Letter because you either signed up or you attended one of the events that I spoke at. Feel free to unsubscribe if you aren’t finding this valuable. Nothing in this email is intended to serve as financial advice. Do your own research.

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To investors,

The retirement situation in America is dismal. According to a recent Bankrate survey, more than 50% of US workers say that they are behind on their retirement savings. At least 1 in every 3 people report that they don’t even have a retirement account.

To make the situation worse, 51% of Americans say that they have previously taken an early withdrawal from their retirement savings and the economic chaos caused by COVID-19 hasn’t helped either.

One strategy to help lessen the blow of financial duress later in life led to the creation of pension plans. The idea was that employees and employers would put money in, the investment teams would grow the money over time, and the employees would get paid out a portion of the proceeds in retirement. This is a great idea on the surface, but the main problem is that most pension plans have been drastically underperforming their target investment returns, which means that they won’t have enough money to pay retirees when the bill comes due.

According to Richard M. Ennis, a prominent institutional investment consultant who was previously CEO of the respected consulting firm EnnisKnupp and edited the prestigious Financial Analysts Journal, said in an interview with Marketwatch:

“The bottom line on public fund performance is that underperformance of 152 bps [1.52%] per year on $4.5 trillion in assets [for the 12 years ending June 30, 2020] translates to an outright waste of stakeholder value of $68 billion annually, a figure I find astonishing.”

If the public pension funds have a tough time underperforming standard benchmarks, while simultaneously missing their actuary rate of returns, there is a risk that the 25+ million Americans counting on their pension fund for retirement will get an unwelcome surprise.

So what exactly is the solution to the retirement problem in America?

I wrote a letter to each of you in December of 2018 titled “Every pension fund should buy bitcoin.” In the letter, I argued the following:

The retirement of hundreds of millions of corporate and government employees around the world depends on these pension funds’ ability to pay the individual a set amount of money post-retirement. Unfortunately, many pension funds are facing a significant crisis — it does not look like they will be able to pay their future obligations.

The difference between the obligations and the resources allocated to pay them is actually widening. This is driven by a decreasing worker to retiree ratio. Workers pay into the pension fund (think of this as revenue for the pension fund) under the promise that the fund managers will grow the capital and be able to pay the employee’s pension post-retirement. Once an employee retires, they begin to draw their pension (think of this as expenses for the pension fund) and will continue to do so until they die.

The gap between revenue and expenses is getting worse because of lower birth rates (fewer people entering the workforce) and longer life expectancy (the retirement age stays fixed so people are entitled to their pension for longer). Each of these trends is expected to continue, and possibly even accelerate, which will put additional pressure on pension funds to come up with the capital needed to fulfill their obligations.

I then went on to discuss a potential solution being the purchase of bitcoin:

If the thesis plays out how I anticipate though, an investment of 100 basis points or less would materially change the performance of each pension fund, which ultimately changes the future viability of retiring for hundreds of millions of people. These institutions have permanent, long-term capital which allows them to stomach more volatility than most investors.

For example, an investment of 1% of assets at $4,000 BTC price would yield a 25% increase in the pension’s total assets if Bitcoin reached $100,000. If a fund decided to invest 0.1% of assets, the same price appreciation would increase total assets by 2.5%.

Obviously bitcoin’s price has not yet reached $100,000, but the rise to $40,000 means that a 1% allocation would have increased a pension fund’s assets by 10% so far. This would close the underfunding gap for a large portion of pensions in the United States.

While we wait on more pensions to purchase bitcoin, there is a light at the end of the tunnel for individuals. Fidelity announced this morning that they will be the first major retirement plan to allow investors to put bitcoin in their 401k plans. According to the Wall Street Journal coverage, “Employees won’t be able to start adding cryptocurrencies to their nest eggs right away, but later this year, the 23,000 companies that use Fidelity to administer their retirement plans will have the option to put bitcoin on the menu. The endorsement of the nation’s largest retirement-plan provider suggests crypto investing is moving further into the mainstream, but it remains to be seen whether employers will embrace it for their workers.”

A quote in the article stuck out to me as well. It came from Dave Gray, head of workplace retirement offerings and platforms at Fidelity, saying:

“There is a need for a diverse set of products and investment solutions for our investors. We fully expect that cryptocurrency is going to shape the way future generations think about investing for the near term and long term.”

Whether you think bitcoin is a great investment or not, it is interesting to see that Fidelity wants to increase the optionality for clients. They realize that there is a significant problem around retirement preparation and bitcoin could provide a solution.

My guess is that we will see every retirement platform follow suit and start offering bitcoin to their clients. The older clients may refrain, but this will likely be adopted in mass by the younger generations. For better or worse, this younger generation doesn’t want to hold gold, bonds, or cash. They treat bitcoin like a reserve asset and ultimately see a big reason (inflation) to be invested fully in the market. There are few better ways to gain investment exposure than through a tax-advantaged account.

Now Fidelity may be the first large retirement plan to offer this solution, but they aren’t the first. There are options like Choice by Kingdom Trust, BitcoinIRA, and many others who pioneered this idea. This combination of incumbents and startups bringing this opportunity to market signals that the trend is only beginning.

Bitcoin is not the solution to everything and it may not be the complete solution to the retirement crisis in America, but it can definitely have a positive impact. It is encouraging to see Fidelity creating solutions to help investors pursue this path if they desire.

Hope each of you has a great start to your day. I’ll talk to everyone tomorrow.

-Pomp

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THE RUNDOWN:

NFL Draft Goes NFT: Football League Releases New Collection on Polygon: The National Football League is once again dabbling with non-fungible tokens (NFT), launching a series of card-themed collectibles tied to its upcoming player draft on Thursday. The collection is live on the league’s Polygon-based marketplace, which it unveiled in November 2021 and has since been used for various playoff game ticketing promotions. The NFTs will also be given out to members of this year’s “Inner Circle” club, which includes fans selected to represent each team on draft night. Read more.

New York Lawmakers Advance Mining Moratorium Bill to Full Assembly: New York lawmakers have advanced a controversial bill that aims to put a two-year moratorium on select proof-of-work crypto mining operations in the Empire State. Members of the New York Assembly’s Ways and Means Committee considered the bill at a meeting on Monday afternoon, ultimately voting to send the bill to the floor for a vote by the full Assembly. Read more.

Twitter Accepts Elon Musk’s Buyout Deal: Twitter’s board has accepted an offer from billionaire Elon Musk to buy the social media company and take it private, the company announced Monday. The stock closed up 5.64% for the day after it was halted for the news. “Free speech is the bedrock of a functioning democracy, and Twitter is the digital town square where matters vital to the future of humanity are debated,” Musk said in a statement included in the press release announcing the $44 billion deal. Read more.

Moonbirds COO Leaves Project for New Fund – With $1M in NFTs in Tow: Ryan Carson, the chief operating officer of the popular non-fungible token collection Moonbirds, announced on Twitter on Monday that he has left the project to start his own NFT venture fund. The news garnered an immediate and negative reaction from the broader NFT community, with many voicing frustrations that Carson purchased hundreds of thousands of dollars worth of Moonbirds before his exit, possibly using insider knowledge to poach undervalued editions. Read more.

Chris Power is the Co-Founder & CEO of Hadrian, a brand new 21st Century software enabled, manufacturing facility focused on the aerospace industry.

In this conversation. we discuss building this new manufacturing model, space travel, going to Mars, Elon Musk, advancements in the aerospace industry, and the current macro economic climate.

Listen on iTunes: Click here

Listen on Spotify: Click here

My Thoughts On Elon Musk Purchasing Twitter:

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Choice is rebuilding the way bitcoiners approach retirement by making it possible to invest in digital assets inside your IRA. Visit choiceapp.io/pomp

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You are receiving The Pomp Letter because you either signed up or you attended one of the events that I spoke at. Feel free to unsubscribe if you aren’t finding this valuable. Nothing in this email is intended to serve as financial advice. Do your own research.

This is a public episode. If you’d like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit pomp.substack.com/subscribe

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If you are not a subscriber of The Pomp Letter, join 215,000 other investors who read my personal opinion on finance, technology, and bitcoin each morning.

To investors,

Electric vehicle company Tesla has been the source of insane controversy for years. The critics believed the company would fail and file for bankruptcy and the proponents thought that Tesla would be the most valuable company in the world. This type of polarization is exactly what you would expect from a company that is trying to change the world with disruptive technology.

As many of you already know, Tesla reported their Q1 earnings yesterday and they drastically outperformed Wall Street’s expectations.

Any time a company can produce $5 billion in adjusted EBITDA and more than $3 billion in GAAP net income, the are likely to be quite valuable. The most shocking statistic isn’t about their financial performance exclusively though. Tesla has done all of this without any money devoted to marketing.

Elon Musk and the Tesla team have built a $1 trillion company, yet they spend no money on marketing. Even better, Tesla’s sales jump significantly when their competitors run television ads or marketing campaigns for electric vehicles. Pretty wild.

But while all eyes were on Tesla yesterday, there was another announcement that is worth paying attention to — The Boring Company, a technology company quickly building tunnels underneath cities, announced a $675 million Series C fundraise at a $5.675 billion valuation.

The company’s press release states “TBC creates safe, fast-to-dig, and low-cost transportation, utility, and freight tunnels.” The description of their technology is also fairly interesting as well.

As I was reading the press release, it reminded me of this amazing story about the sense of urgency that Elon and his team operates with.

So this brings us to the ultimate question — is Elon Musk the greatest entrepreneur of all time?

That may sound bombastic or a statement of hyperbole, but think about this for a second. Elon Musk is the wealthiest man in the world. He has built four multi-billion dollar companies and a fifth company worth more than $1 trillion dollars. We don’t know the exact valuation of a sixth company, Neuralink, but they have raised over $200 million so it is likely worth at least $1 billion as well. These companies include:

Tesla: $1+ trillion valuation

SpaceX: $100+ billion valuation

PayPal: $100+ billion valuation

The Boring Company: $5.6 billion valuation

Solar City: $2.6 billion valuation

Neuralink: ~ $1 billion valuation

This type of economic value creation is insane. Basically video game numbers. And you can trace it all back to one man — Elon Musk. So does this mean he is the greatest entrepreneur of all time? Probably. Does it really matter? Probably not.

The most impressive part of the whole thing is that the best investment strategy of the last two decades was to simply bet on Elon. It isn’t every day that an entrepreneur with this type of skill, persistence, and success comes along. Investing can be hard as hell sometimes. And other times you just have to find the right person and keep doubling and tripling down on them.

While a good portion of the world keeps hating on Elon Musk, I’ll continue to cheer him on. We need as many entrepreneurs and problem solvers in our society as we can get. Elon is a shining example of how private enterprise can help solve some of society’s greatest issues.

Plus, we shouldn’t think Elon Musk is done yet. He may actually just be getting started.

Hope each of you has a great start to your day. I’ll talk to everyone tomorrow.

-Pomp

If you are not a subscriber of The Pomp Letter, join 215,000 other investors who read my personal opinion on finance, technology, and bitcoin each morning.

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THE RUNDOWN:

Bitcoin Miner Bit Digital Files to Raise Up to $500M in Equity: Bitcoin miner Bit Digital filed a prospectus with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) for the sale of up to $500 million in equity from time to time, also known as an “at-the-market” (ATM) offering. The equity offerings may include ordinary shares, preferred shares (including convertible preferred shares), warrants and units comprised of any combination thereof, according to the filing.Read more.

Tesla’s Bitcoin Holdings Unchanged in Q1: The value of Tesla’s bitcoin holdings remained unchanged at $1.26 billion for the second straight quarter, the electric car maker said in its quarterly earnings report on Wednesday. In both the first quarter and last year’s fourth quarter, Tesla did not buy or sell any bitcoin, nor did it record any impairments to the value of its holdings because the price of bitcoin was essentially flat from the end of the previous quarter to the subsequent one. Read more.

Simplify Files for Bitcoin ETF Mixing Treasurys and Options Strategies: Simplify Asset Management has submitted paperwork to the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission for its Simplify Bitcoin Strategy Risk-Managed Income ETF under the ticker symbol, MAXI. As with other SEC-approved bitcoin exchange-traded funds, this fund will hold bitcoin futures, rather than the crypto itself. In addition, Simplify intends to layer on an income strategy and an options overlay strategy. Read more.

BlueYard, Sequoia Invest in Privy to Bring Secure Data to Web 3: Data startup Privy hopes to bridge the gap between a smooth user experience and the importance of secure data and user consent. The company announced a $8.3 million seed funding round on Wednesday co-led by Sequoia Capital and BlueYard Capital. Read more.

Paul DeJoe is the Co-Founder & COO of MUD\WTR, a subscription-based alternative to drinking coffee.

In this conversation, we discuss their integration with Pipe by using their recurring revenue to finance the future growth of their business in a non-dilutive way. We also talk about holding Bitcoin on their balance sheet and why Paul hopes to change peoples morning coffee routine through their market-disrupting product.

Listen on iTunes: Click here

Listen on Spotify: Click here

Homes Are Becoming Unaffordable:

Podcast Sponsors

These companies make the podcast possible, so go check them out and thank them for their support!

Fundrise is largest direct-to-investor real estate investment platform. Go to Fundrise.com/Pomp today and get $10 when you place your first investment.

Unstoppable Domains’ 10 NFT domain endings are now fully integrated with Trust Wallet. Claim your Unstoppable Domainhere today.

Brave Wallet is the first secure crypto wallet built natively in a web3 crypto browser. Download the Brave privacy browser at brave.com/Pomp today.

BetOnline allows you to use Bitcoin and other altcoins to bet on sports, casino games, horse racing, poker and more. Click here and use PROMO CODE: POMP100 to receive a 100% matching bonus on your first crypto deposit.

Abra lets you trade, borrow, and earn interest on crypto. Earn up to 13% interest on USD stablecoins or crypto, borrow USD stablecoins, and trade in 110+ cryptocurrencies in a simple, secure app. Download Abra and get $15 in free crypto when you fund your account.

FTX US is the safe, regulated way to buy digital assets. Trade crypto with up to 85% lower fees than top competitors by signing up at FTX.US today.

Compass Mining is the world's first online marketplace for bitcoin mining hardware and hosting. Visit compassmining.io to start mining bitcoin today!

Choice is rebuilding the way bitcoiners approach retirement by making it possible to invest in digital assets inside your IRA. Visit choiceapp.io/pomp

BlockFi provides financial products for crypto investors. Those products include BlockFi Wallet, no fee Trading, crypto collateralized Loans and the World's First Crypto Rewards Credit Card. To get $75 back on the first swipe of your BlockFi Rewards Credit Card, sign up today at http://www.blockfi.com/Pompcc

LMAX Digital is the market-leading solution for institutional crypto trading & custodial services. Learn more at LMAXdigital.com/pomp

Okcoin is the first licensed exchange to bring new cryptos to market. To get started, and go to okcoin.com/pomp

Exodus is the world’s leading desktop, mobile, and hardware crypto wallets, with over 150 assets. Founded in 2015 to empower people to control their wealth. Visithttp://exodus.com/pomp today.

You are receiving The Pomp Letter because you either signed up or you attended one of the events that I spoke at. Feel free to unsubscribe if you aren’t finding this valuable. Nothing in this email is intended to serve as financial advice. Do your own research.

This is a public episode. If you’d like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit pomp.substack.com/subscribe

View Details

If you are not a subscriber of The Pomp Letter, join 215,000 other investors who read my personal opinion on finance, technology, and bitcoin each morning.

To investors,

There has been significant scrutiny of the US monetary and fiscal policy decisions over the last decade. The proponents believe that the various activities have helped mitigate severe short-term pain during the Global Financial Crisis and COVID-19 pandemic. The critics believe that market intervention has continued to kick the can down the road and created a larger problem that will only lead to more pain in the future.

Maybe one side of the debate is right, but more likely, each argument has an element of truth to them. It is possible for people in positions of leadership to mitigate short-term pain at the expense of long-term crisis. In fact, I would argue this is the most accurate analysis of the past decade or so.

A key driver of these monetary and fiscal policy drivers is inflation targeting. Sarwat Jahan writes for the IMF:

“In recent years, many central banks, the makers of monetary policy, have adopted a technique called inflation targeting to control the general rise in the price level. In this framework, a central bank estimates and makes public a projected, or “target,” inflation rate and then attempts to steer actual inflation toward that target, using such tools as interest rate changes. Because interest rates and inflation rates tend to move in opposite directions, the likely actions a central bank will take to raise or lower interest rates become more transparent under an inflation targeting policy. Advocates of inflation targeting think this leads to increased economic stability.”

When describing why inflation targeting is so effective, Jahan writes:

“In general, a monetary policy framework provides a nominal anchor to the economy. A nominal anchor is a variable policymakers can use to tie down the price level.”

To better understand how inflation targeting works, Sarwat Jahan highlighted:

“Inflation targeting is straightforward, at least in theory. The central bank forecasts the future path of inflation and compares it with the target inflation rate (the rate the government believes is appropriate for the economy). The difference between the forecast and the target determines how much monetary policy has to be adjusted. Some countries have chosen inflation targets with symmetrical ranges around a midpoint, while others have identified only a target rate or an upper limit to inflation. Most countries have set their inflation targets in the low single digits. A major advantage of inflation targeting is that it combines elements of both “rules” and “discretion” in monetary policy. This “constrained discretion” framework combines two distinct elements: a precise numerical target for inflation in the medium term and a response to economic shocks in the short term.”

Lastly, Jahan explains what is required for inflation targeting to be effective:

“Inflation targeting requires two things. The first is a central bank able to conduct monetary policy with some degree of independence. No central bank can be entirely independent of government influence, but it must be free in choosing the instruments to achieve the rate of inflation that the government deems appropriate. Fiscal policy considerations cannot dictate monetary policy. The second requirement is the willingness and ability of the monetary authorities not to target other indicators, such as wages, the level of employment, or the exchange rate.”

Alright, so now that we understand how inflation targeting works, why it is important, and what is required, you are probably wondering why I am spending so much time on a nuanced aspect of the financial market.

The answer is that I have an intuition that the Federal Reserve is preparing to significantly increase the target inflation rate.

This decision will not be taken lightly by the central bank and their leadership, but it ultimately signals that inflation has escaped their control and rather than pull it back in with aggressive monetary policy decisions, the next best option is to simply manipulate the benchmark to make the situation appear less bad.

This isn’t a random conspiracy theory, nor is it an uniquely original idea. Yesterday CNBC had a conversation with Mohamed El-Erian, the Chief Economic Adviser of Allianz and former CEO of PIMCO, where they discussed this very topic of inflation target increases.

The idea of increasing the inflation target by 50% is fairly extreme, but humans like round numbers and this would be a full-on capitulation by the Federal Reserve. They may not have many other options. Before the inflation target is increased though, it will be important to pay attention to the mainstream media conversation.

My expectation is that there will be a flurry of expert guests who start to float this idea, which will then normalize it in the eyes of the market. Once the market has begun to digest the change and potential impact, the Federal Reserve will have the ability to make the change without as much pushback or negative impact.

There is no guarantee that the inflation target is going to be increased. This is just a hunch at the moment. After I watched El-Erian discuss the prospects of a change so openly though, it became more obvious to me that this is a very real option on the table now. I’ll do my best to unpack the ramifications of a decision like this in a future letter. For now, it is important to keep your eyes open and your head on a swivel.

50% increases in the inflation target by the world’s most established economy, and most trusted central bank, don’t exactly happen all the time. The impact will be interesting to watch. Hope you all have a great day. I’ll talk to everyone tomorrow.

-Pomp

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Codie Sanchez is an entrepreneur, investor and the founder of the "Contrarian Thinking" Newsletter. She focuses on acquiring small businesses with hopes of turning them into immediate cashflow.

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Americans Will Not Be Able To Live With These Food Prices — Darius Dale:

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To investors,

People around the world are watching in awe as the world’s richest man, Elon Musk, engages in a hostile takeover attempt of Twitter. While the mainstream media is distracted by the business details and day-to-day drama, there is something much bigger, and much more important, playing out in the shadows.

We are watching the 21st century war over free speech.

Historically the battle for free speech has boiled down to individuals vs the government. We saw John Peter Zenger tried in court for criticizing the Royal Governor of New York in 1735. Then we had The Federalist Papers where Alexander Hamilton argued “the liberty of the press shall be inviolably preserved.” This was followed up with the Sedition Act of 1918, which forbid any individual or organization from criticizing the US government. Finally, we got the Scopes Monkey Trial in 1925 where Tennessee school teacher John Thomas Scopes was “found guilty of violating a Tennessee law which prohibits teaching the theory of evolution in public schools.”

In each of these instances, the US government was trying to stifle the free speech of their citizens. A key long-term trend in American society was the constant self-correction to preserve the citizens’ right to free speech, regardless of how many short-term missteps the country took along the way.

But each of these important milestones had the same structure — US citizen vs US government. The nuances were different, including debates around evolution, religion, war, and much more, but the battle had always been between state and citizen.

Publisher vs Platform

The dynamics of the free speech debate changed in the 21st century. The first evolution was related to the difference between a platform and a publisher. It used to be clear that a media company was a publisher, which had to adhere to certain rules, and the phone company was a platform that facilitated communication, which ensured they adhered to a different set of rules.

No one expected The New York Times to allow everyone and anyone to publish within their widely distributed newspaper, but the default expectation was that the phone company would allow anyone and everyone to make a phone call, regardless of the quality or accuracy of ideas and conversation. This distinct line between publisher and platform allowed for clear rules, but the lines got blurred with the advent of social media firms.

Is Twitter a publisher or a platform? Well, the answer is “both.” Regardless of how you believe they should fit into the current discourse, Twitter has been providing a platform for user-generated content with an overlay of publisher-like decisions around content moderation and amplification.

For example, what is the difference between The New York Times selecting what to put on the front page of the newspaper and Twitter deciding what gets put at the top of your newsfeed? The answers aren’t as cut and dry as they used to be.

Platform vs User

This leads us to the second evolution of the free speech debate. Not only is the line between publisher and platform blurred, but the battle is no longer between US government and US citizen. The modern battle is between social media platform and social media user. The social platforms have replaced the US government as the most powerful force in the free speech arena.

Don’t believe me?

If social media platforms can deplatform the sitting President of the United States, who has the ultimate power?

If you can silence a king, you are the king.

Once the platforms realized they had the power to censor alternative viewpoints, while simultaneously hiding behind the fact that they are a private business and reserve the right to make their own rules, it became apparent that the frequency of these decisions was only going to accelerate.

The problem with this situation is that there is no clear response from users to push back. When the government was the censoring organization, citizens could take the fight to a court of law. When social networks dominate the censorship game, users are left powerless and voiceless. There is no day in court. There is no need for the platforms to prove their case. Censorship as a means of stifling dissent is now merely based on the whims of people we don’t know, based on standards we don’t understand, conducted with a lack of transparency only rivaled by authoritarian dictators across the world.

Centralization vs Decentralization

This brings us to our third transition in the free speech debate. The elites historically aspired to own the publications, but now it is clear that owning the platforms will be the superior position in the 21st century. Every existing platform at scale has been controlled and operated by the founders, which is a key reason why we haven’t dealt with transition periods before.

Elon Musk is the world’s richest man and he is taking a run at controlling the world’s most powerful media entity. Think that sounds like hyperbole? More than 75% of people on Twitter that follow me (sample bias issue!) believe that Twitter is more powerful than The New York Times.

The problem is that Musk is using 20th century tools, such as money and popularity, in his attempt to gain control. These tools will ultimately be insufficient in the 21st century because those in positions of power and influence are well versed in how to negate them. You see this with the overwhelming character assassination of Musk in the media and the invoking of the “poison pill” by the Twitter board of directors.

If the elites can employ sophisticated capital market tools, along with chisel away at Elon Musk’s reputation, they believe they will be successful in thwarting his attempt to enter the free speech war. Unfortunately, they are probably right.

But just because that is what the elites aspire to accomplish, it doesn’t mean that we can’t think through what Elon Musk should ultimately do — he should leverage the 21st century tools to ensure that free speech is forever preserved.

We know that Musk has publicly stated that the acquisition of Twitter is not driven by a desire for economic gain. So it would be a legendary move to take Twitter private, fire majority of the team, open-source the technology, and use the remaining revenue to fund open-source development of a free speech platform with hundreds of millions of users.

You can think of Satoshi Nakamoto, the creator of bitcoin, as the initial 21st century technologist that understood how to employ 21st century tools to solve 21st century problems. We also know that Jack Dorsey, a co-founder and former CEO of Twitter, had a similar idea when he helped launch Blue Sky, an exploratory project on decentralized social media protocols. The idea of open-sourcing, and simultaneously decentralizing Twitter, is not new, but Elon Musk is the first person to have an actual shot at doing it.

Yes, he has to successfully acquire the company. Yes, the deck of cards is stacked against him. Yes, the elites are doing whatever they can to stop him. Yes, Elon has a million other things going on. Yes, Elon would essentially be flushing $43 billion down the toilet. Yes, this sounds insane. Yes, it sounds nearly impossible.

But Elon also created reusable rockets that land themselves on drone ships in the ocean. Literally anything is possible when Elon is involved.

As the lines between platforms and publishers is blurred, and platforms continue to wage war against their users without accountability, there will be a big opportunity for someone to create the first open-source, decentralized social media platform. I don’t believe it will come with native tokens and crypto-specific bells and whistles. The fastest, most efficient path is to get one of the existing systems to change ownership and then pull the trigger on the transition. Twitter is ripe for this to happen because of the current focus on free speech or the lack thereof on the platform.

Elon Musk is just crazy and wealthy enough to pull it off. We should all be cheering for him because the fate of free speech, and the sanity of our society, is potentially hanging in the balance.

Hope you all have a great day. Talk tomorrow.

-Pomp

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THE RUNDOWN:

Biden Nominates Former Ripple Adviser Barr as Top US Fed Regulator: President Joe Biden named former crypto industry adviser Michael Barr as his latest pick for a Federal Reserve post that's arguably the most powerful financial regulator job in the U.S. Michael Barr, who is now the public policy school dean at the University of Michigan Law School, was a senior official in former President Barack Obama's Treasury and occupied a key role in the government's rescue of the financial system from the ruins of the 2008 financial crisis. But the most important aspect of his background for the digital-assets industry could potentially be his tenure on the board of advisers at Ripple, giving him an insider's knowledge of crypto.Read more.

Twitter Closes Down on Session as Musk Calls for Shareholder Vote: Twitter lost ground today, closing at $45.08 versus Elon Musk's cash offer of $54.20, as speculation grew about whether the board would approve of a sale to the Tesla CEO. Saudi Arabian Prince and major Twitter shareholder Alwaheed bin Talad voiced his opposition to Musk’s offer in a tweet, to which Musk responded in-kind by asking exactly how much Twitter the Saudis own and questioning the Kingdom's views on freedom of speech. Read more.

Central Bank of Portugal Grants Country’s First Crypto License to a Bank: Bison Bank, a Portugal-based financial institution, has received a license from the Portuguese central bank (Banco de Portugal) to operate as a virtual asset service provider (VASP), Banco de Portugal announced Thursday. Bison Bank will create a special business division, Bison Digital Assets, to operate as a virtual asset exchange, according to Portuguese media outlet Sapo.Read more.

Owner of Brazil’s Largest Crypto Exchange Plans to Launch Quantitative Trading Service: 2TM, the holding company for Mercado Bitcoin, Brazil's largest crypto exchange by market valuation, plans to launch a crypto asset manager focused on quantitative trading, the company confirmed to Brazilian financial media outlet InfoMoney on Thursday. Read more.

Alexander Leishman is the Co-Founder & CEO of River, a Bitcoin-only company that allows you to buy Bitcoin as well as mine Bitcoin

In this conversation, we discuss building a Bitcoin-first company, updates on the regulatory space, Bitcoin maximalism, and why this is the year that Bitcoin is establishing itself as a major pillar in our political system.

Listen on iTunes: Click here

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My full interview with Jeff Booth:

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You are receiving The Pomp Letter because you either signed up or you attended one of the events that I spoke at. Feel free to unsubscribe if you aren’t finding this valuable. Nothing in this email is intended to serve as financial advice. Do your own research.

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To investors,

We have been discussing the financial situation in Lebanon for the last two years. It started with the street protests in April 2020, continued with more severe social unrest as their currency devalued in June 2021, and finally culminated in a pseudo-bankruptcy by the government of Lebanon earlier this month.

This has been an unfortunate situation to watch as it unfolds, but the outcome was obvious as the problems got larger and the central bank was unable to properly address the issues.

This begs the question — is Lebanon a unique situation or does it signal a bigger problem in the system?

The short answer is that no one knows for sure yet, but we just got another worrisome data point yesterday. The government of Sri Lanka announced that they will be unable to service their debt obligations, which essentially renders the country bankrupt.

In the announcement, the Ministry of Finance stated:

“Sri Lanka has had an unblemished record of external debt service since independence in 1948. Recent events, however, including the effects of the COVID-19 pandemic and the fallout from the hostilities in Ukraine, have so eroded Sri Lanka's fiscal position that continued normal servicing of external public debt obligations has become impossible.”

The situation in Sri Lanka is a good example of what countries are facing at the moment. They had already pushed themselves to the limit of risk through past monetary and fiscal policy decisions, which left them unprepared for the events that would transpire from 2020 to 2022.

First, the COVID-19 pandemic raged globally and locked-up citizens in their homes per government mandates. This drastically hampered the economic growth of a tourism-dependent country like Sri Lanka. Next, the undisciplined monetary and fiscal policy response to the pandemic led to drastic devaluation of various currencies, including a race between central banks to devalue on a relative basis as well. Lastly, the Russian invasion of Ukraine was the last straw once various commodities, from oil to natural gas to wheat to fertilizer, skyrocketed in price.

For two years, governments and central banks have been thrown curveball after curveball. Those in the strongest economic positions have been able to weather the storm, but the countries in a weak economic position are being exposed.

My friend Marty Bent put it eloquently when he wrote:

“What we're seeing play out now is something we've discussed many times in this rag; the weakest free float fiat currencies in the world are failing first. Many may sit there and think, "Who cares if the Sri Lankan rupee fails? It's the Sri Lakan rupee." However, this is how the end game plays out. The weakest die first. And every weak currency that dies leaves behind a smaller pool of currencies that are doomed to the same fate. The Sri Lakan rupee may have been the weakest currency today, but at some point in the future we'll wake up to discover that the euro was the weakest currency to fail on a particular day. We'll wake up to find that the dollar found itself alone in the ring against something like bitcoin and ultimately faltered because it was the weakest currency at that particular point in time.

It may be able to dismiss the Sri Lakan and Lebanese governments defaulting on their debt as nothing more than a nothingburger. But I urge you to recognize it as a leading indicator of things to come for the rest of the fiat currencies on the planet. Lebanon and Sri Lanka were two of the first to fall. Failure is climbling up the ladder and it will reach your fiat currency in due time. When that eventually happens, you better have a contingency plan.”

There are many bitcoin critics who will roll their eyes and claim that bitcoin enthusiasts are cheering on the failure of these currencies, central banks, or governments. This is not accurate in my opinion. Bitcoiners have been warning about these issues for years and now the issues are playing out.

Everyone understands that the failure of a currency or the bankruptcy of a government means significant pain for the average citizen. No one wants to see that happen. Most bitcoiners wish that bitcoin wasn’t necessary. Ideally, the legacy system could self-correct and prevent the potential pain that lays ahead. It doesn’t appear that is going to happen though, so bitcoin becomes a unique solution that provides an escape path for billions of people.

We have seen Lebanon and Sri Lanka declare bankruptcy in the last two weeks. Hopefully they are the outliers and no other countries will follow. But I’m not counting on it. Many countries are buckling under the stress created by COVID, undisciplined monetary and fiscal policy, supply chain disruptions, and the commodities boom post-Russian invasion of Ukraine.

Stay alert out there. The world is changing and it is important to remain educated. Hope everyone has a great start to their day. Talk to everyone tomorrow.

-Pomp

If you are not a subscriber of The Pomp Letter, join 215,000 other investors who read my personal opinion on finance, technology, and bitcoin each morning.

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Dylan LeClair is the Senior Market Analyst at UTXO Management, a digital asset fund investing in the analog to digital transformation of money and the emergent financial system.

This week, my brothers Joe & John helped fill in to speak Dylan for our weekly podcast. In this conversation, they discuss the Bitcoin Conference, the most important chart in finance right now, Bitcoin's correlation to the Stock Market, and Inflation.

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"Putin’s Price Hike" Is Fake News:

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Compass Mining is the world's first online marketplace for bitcoin mining hardware and hosting. Visit compassmining.io to start mining bitcoin today!

Choice is rebuilding the way bitcoiners approach retirement by making it possible to invest in digital assets inside your IRA. Visit choiceapp.io/pomp

BlockFi provides financial products for crypto investors. Those products include BlockFi Wallet, no fee Trading, crypto collateralized Loans and the World's First Crypto Rewards Credit Card. To get $75 back on the first swipe of your BlockFi Rewards Credit Card, sign up today at http://www.blockfi.com/Pompcc

LMAX Digital is the market-leading solution for institutional crypto trading & custodial services. Learn more at LMAXdigital.com/pomp

Okcoin is the first licensed exchange to bring new cryptos to market. To get started, and go to okcoin.com/pomp

Exodus is the world’s leading desktop, mobile, and hardware crypto wallets, with over 150 assets. Founded in 2015 to empower people to control their wealth. Visithttp://exodus.com/pomp today.

You are receiving The Pomp Letter because you either signed up or you attended one of the events that I spoke at. Feel free to unsubscribe if you aren’t finding this valuable. Nothing in this email is intended to serve as financial advice. Do your own research.

This is a public episode. If you’d like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit pomp.substack.com/subscribe

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To investors,

Inflation was reported at 8.5% this morning, which is the highest inflation reading in 40 years. Core inflation was also high at 6.5%. These are obviously astronomical numbers and highlight a dire financial situation for hundreds of millions of Americans.

Here are the drivers of these alarming numbers:

Given that the Russia-Ukraine conflict has had a material impact on oil and natural gas prices, it is not shocking to see gasoline prices up nearly 50% in the last year. The price of gasoline had already been elevated so the conflict only exacerbated the situation.

The most shocking number to me is the food at home. This 10% increase means that the average American family is paying materially more just to eat, which is obviously unsustainable for long periods of time. The current number is bad and the concern is that the increased prices in fertilizer, lack of high quality wheat exports from Russia/Ukraine region, and supply chain disruptions are only going to drive food prices even higher in the coming months.

We can analyze the official inflation numbers until our eyes bleed, but there is no way that the majority of Americans are living with 8.5% inflation. Most of the population is likely experiencing double-digit inflation.

For example, a new decentralized inflation dashboard (Truflation) measures the current situation at 13.5%. Is this a perfect measurement? No, it is nearly impossible to be perfect when measuring something as complex as inflation, especially when it is accelerating so rapidly. But 13.5% is likely closer to reality than 8.5% based on what the average citizen is experiencing on a day-to-day basis.

This brings me to another point — the talking points around this inflation signal that politicians think the American public is stupid.

The White House is now claiming that inflation is the result of a “Putin price hike” and they are refusing to claim responsibility, either directly or indirectly, for the current economic crisis.

The use of Vladimir Putin as a scapegoat is as lame as it sounds. It is absurd to argue that the highest inflation in the last 40 years was caused by actions that are less than 6 weeks old. The administration knows this, the public knows this, and the media knows this. But everyone keeps playing this game of charades hoping that no one will call anyone else on it.

This is ultimately the problem with politicians in the current environment. They aren’t incentivized to solve the problem, but rather they spend their time trying to figure out the right messaging. If wealthy people and politicians were suffering from high inflation, this nonsense would be over tomorrow.

A concerning aspect of the current economic environment is that the Federal Reserve, our elected officials, and business leaders globally have no ammunition left to curb inflation without forcing the United States and other global economies into recession. Every tool that can be used to address the high inflation will only accelerate slowdowns in the economy. That is normally a good option when these inflation-fighting tools are used early on in an inflationary situation, but the tools are too little and too late now.

So the only thing that the average American can do now is survive. Ask their boss for a raise. Try to move their assets into inflation hedge allocations. Prepare to weather the storm ahead, including potential stock market crashes, devaluation of the dollar, and crypto volatility. No one has a crystal ball. No one can predict the future. But we do know that our leadership is in an impossible situation — they are faced with a lose-lose decision.

Double-digit real inflation was previously reserved for third world countries and dictatorships who lost monetary discipline, but now it has invaded the United States. We are at war with an invisible enemy and we have no line of sight to material solutions. While politicians and central bankers kept telling us not to worry about inflation, that it was transitory, or that it was even good for us, bitcoiners were yelling from the rooftop about what was likely to occur.

The Jack Dorsey hyperinflation tweet was mocked endlessly.

Time will tell if we ever meet the true definition of hyperinflation, but it is obvious that “high and accelerating” inflation is here to stay for the short term. I highly suggest you read Ray Dalio’s new book Principles for Dealing with the Changing World Order: Why Nations Succeed and Fail. The more things change, the more they stay the same.

Have a great day and I’ll talk to everyone tomorrow.

-Pomp

If you are not a subscriber of The Pomp Letter, join 215,000 other investors who read my personal opinion on finance, technology, and bitcoin each morning.

THE RUNDOWN:

New York Senate Authorizes NYDFS to 'Assess' Crypto Companies: The New York State Senate is boosting the state’s Department of Financial Services (NYDFS) efforts to oversee the cryptocurrency sector. The Senate passed its fiscal year 2023 budget early Saturday, which included a provision tasking NYDFS with developing a new “assessment” or charge for the cryptocurrency companies it oversees to bring its oversight mandate in virtual currencies in line with how the regulator oversees more traditional banks and financial services firms. Read more.

New York Senate Authorizes NYDFS to 'Assess' Crypto Companies: The New York State Senate is boosting the state’s Department of Financial Services (NYDFS) efforts to oversee the cryptocurrency sector. The Senate passed its fiscal year 2023 budget early Saturday, which included a provision tasking NYDFS with developing a new “assessment” or charge for the cryptocurrency companies it oversees to bring its oversight mandate in virtual currencies in line with how the regulator oversees more traditional banks and financial services firms. The assessments are meant to “defray operating expenses,” according to the text of the budget reviewed by CoinDesk, and are only meant to cover expenses tied directly to the oversight of crypto companies. Read more.

GOP Policy Arm Releases Paper Exploring Benefits, Risks of Crypto: The policy arm of U.S. Senate Republicans has issued a policy paper on crypto, signaling the GOP is making its way toward a more unified approach to crypto regulation. The Senate Republican Policy Committee (RPC), chaired by U.S. Sen. Roy Blunt (R-MO), works to form legislative policy goals for the party, as well as provide research and analysis on a variety of subjects. Read more.

Russians’ EU Crypto Investments Capped at 10K Euros: Russian payments to EU crypto wallets will be capped at €10,000 ($10,900) under sanctions measures published in the European Union's official journal Friday. The limit is intended to stop wealthy Russians from circumventing a cap on investing in the EU introduced in the wake of the Ukraine invasion. Read more.

Peter McCormack is the host of the "What Bitcoin Did" podcast and is the new owner of the Real Bedford Football Club.

In this conversation, we discuss the Bitcoin Conference, Peter's thoughts on toxic Bitcoin maximalism, concerns with El Salvador, and the progress on Real Bedford F.C. since acquiring the team.

Listen on iTunes: Click here

Listen on Spotify: Click here

Bitcoin Has Been Highly Correlated To Nasdaq 100:

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Fundrise is largest direct-to-investor real estate investment platform. Go to Fundrise.com/Pomp today and get $10 when you place your first investment.

Unstoppable Domains’ 10 NFT domain endings are now fully integrated with Trust Wallet. Claim your Unstoppable Domainhere today.

Brave Wallet is the first secure crypto wallet built natively in a web3 crypto browser. Download the Brave privacy browser at brave.com/Pomp today.

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FTX US is the safe, regulated way to buy digital assets. Trade crypto with up to 85% lower fees than top competitors by signing up at FTX.US today.

Compass Mining is the world's first online marketplace for bitcoin mining hardware and hosting. Visit compassmining.io to start mining bitcoin today!

Choice is rebuilding the way bitcoiners approach retirement by making it possible to invest in digital assets inside your IRA. Visit choiceapp.io/pomp

BlockFi provides financial products for crypto investors. Those products include BlockFi Wallet, no fee Trading, crypto collateralized Loans and the World's First Crypto Rewards Credit Card. To get $75 back on the first swipe of your BlockFi Rewards Credit Card, sign up today at http://www.blockfi.com/Pompcc

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Exodus is the world’s leading desktop, mobile, and hardware crypto wallets, with over 150 assets. Founded in 2015 to empower people to control their wealth. Visithttp://exodus.com/pomp today.

You are receiving The Pomp Letter because you either signed up or you attended one of the events that I spoke at. Feel free to unsubscribe if you aren’t finding this valuable. Nothing in this email is intended to serve as financial advice. Do your own research.

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To investors,

Jack Mallers, the founder and CEO of Strike, gave an inspiring presentation at the Bitcoin Conference yesterday. After walking through the lack of innovation in payment technologies over the last 60 years, he announced that the business has partnered with Shopify, Blackhawk, and NCR to power transactions across the bitcoin payment rails.

There is a lot to unpack here, so I’ll do my best to summarize it. First, Strike’s technology does not require an individual to have bitcoin, use bitcoin, or understand bitcoin. The application allows any individual or business to send any currency (USD, EUR, JPY, BTC, etc) to anyone else in the world instantaneously and nearly for free.

This is accomplished by using the bitcoin payment rails as the payment network, but regardless of what currency the sender or receiver prefers, it auto-magically gets turned into bitcoin to go across the Lightning Network. That bitcoin conversion occurs behind the scenes and is abstracted away from the user or merchant.

When a user leverages Strike’s technology, there are no tax ramifications, no price volatility risk, and no required knowledge of bitcoin, Lightning, or any other technical features. I can send dollars to someone, Strike converts it to bitcoin, sends it across Lightning, then converts it back to euros, and hands it to the recipient. I call it “auto-magic” because it honestly is magical.

This leads us to the announcements yesterday — Shopify was the initial announcement. Any Shopify merchant can now add Strike’s payment integration to their store in a few clicks. This allows the merchant to accept any currency in the world, circumvent the credit card network fees, and ultimately get paid out in their currency of choice. Mallers demonstrated the purchase flow during his speech at the conference and it is very slick.

Next, partnerships with Blackhawk and NCR were announced. These are two of the largest payment processors in the United States. They service approximately 85% of all retail merchants, which means that in the coming weeks you will be able to spend US dollars, euros, bitcoin, or any other currency at these merchants and they will not have to pay the credit card fees. Stores include McDonald’s, Walmart, and many more.

So what exactly does this all mean?

Bitcoin is both an asset and a payment network. The financial asset, which is what everyone holds in their digital wallet, gets majority of the mainstream press. There is a price attached to it that goes up and down. Wall Street is obsessed with how they could make or lose money with it. Retail users don’t have a great way to use bitcoin for much more than fulfilling the promise of a currency. Bitcoin, the asset, is amazing - it isn’t the whole story though.

Bitcoin is also a payment network. It allows anyone in the world to send value to anyone else without requiring the participation or approval of a third party. There is no CEO, board of directors, or shareholders. Bitcoin, the network, is a decentralized system that is secured by millions of miners and node operators around the world. This decentralization allows for lack of censorship, seizure-ship, or variability in the monetary policy.

Strike is focused on bringing bitcoin, the payment network, to merchants around the world. By doing this, they can drop their payment fees to nearly $0, give customers the ultimate choice of which currency to use, and capture the benefits of cash finality without risk of disputes or chargebacks.

The legacy payment networks may not have innovated in nearly 60 years, but Strike is bringing disruptive technology to payments in a way that threatens hundreds of billions of dollars in market cap.

But here is the interesting thing — I don’t think the legacy payment providers are going to get disrupted in the short to medium term. The superiority of the bitcoin network as a payment solution is too obvious for them to ignore. Given that the system is built with open-source software and anyone can use it, I anticipate that the incumbent payment networks will eventually add support for bitcoin and the Lightning Network.

If they don’t, they’re screwed.

Historically people have thought innovation would come from startups vs incumbents. Bitcoin, both as an asset and as a payment system, are proving that innovation can come from the open-source community as well. Strike’s technology is cool, but it wouldn’t be possible without the bitcoin developers, miners, node operators, and holders. Quite literally, we are all in this together.

I’ve been an investor in Strike for a long time. Jack Mallers is a special entrepreneur who genuinely cares about solving these problems. He has the unique ability to interface with the bitcoin community, the mainstream audience, and business executives. There is an incredible amount of work left to do so that every retailer in the world can now use the Lightning Network for payment processing, including the education of the end customer as well.

But I wouldn’t bet against bitcoin. I wouldn’t bet against Jack Mallers. And I wouldn’t bet against Strike.

Instant transactions. No fees. Cash finality.

The future is here.

-Pomp

If you are not a subscriber of The Pomp Letter, join 215,000 other investors who read my personal opinion on finance, technology, and bitcoin each morning.

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THE RUNDOWN:

Tom Brady’s Autograph, ESPN Launch Network’s First NFT Collection: ESPN and Autograph, the non-fungible token company founded by Tom Brady, announced Wednesday a multi-year deal to mint the sports network’s first NFT collection. The collection coincides with the release of the docuseries “Man in the Arena: Tom Brady” on ESPN+ and Disney+, which follows Brady’s path from unheralded draft pick to arguably the greatest quarterback in football history. It is available to view on Autograph.io and for sale on the marketplace of sports betting company DraftKings. Read more.

Cosmos-Based Juno Blockchain Pushed Offline in Apparent Attack: Cosmos-based blockchain Juno went offline on Tuesday as the result of a suspected attack on the network. The network remains offline as of press time, but no user funds have been impacted and the Juno core development team says a fix is in the works, according to a retweet from the project’s official Twitter handle. Read more.

Meta Exploring Non-Blockchain-Based Virtual Currency: Meta Platforms (FB), Facebook's parent company, has put together preliminary plans to release virtual coins, tokens and lending services on its apps, according to the Financial Times. Meta Financial Technologies has been exploring the creation of a virtual currency for the metaverse, or “Zuck Bucks” as it’s being referred to by company employees, the FT reported, citing several people familiar with the matter. Read more.

SenseiNode Raises $3.6M as LatAm’s First Blockchain Infrastructure Firm: SenseiNode, a Latin American blockchain infrastructure firm, raised $3.6 million in a seed funding round led by Borderless Capital, the company said Wednesday. So far there are no blockchain infrastructure providers in Latin America preventing slashing events and providing constant monitoring for clients such as exchanges and protocol foundations, SenseiNode CEO Pablo Larguía told CoinDesk. Read more.

Jeff Booth is a well respected entrepreneur & investor and is the author of the book "The Price Of Tomorrow"

In this conversation, we discuss central banking, financial censorship, inflation, the possible looming recession, Bitcoin, and El Salvador.

Listen on iTunes: Click here

Listen on Spotify: Click here

Kevin O’Leary predicts billions will come into bitcoin:

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Bitcoin 2022 is the largest Bitcoin event in the world that takes place 4/6 - 4/9 in Miami Beach. ClickHERE to learn more and use promo code POMP for 10% off.

Fundrise is largest direct-to-investor real estate investment platform. Go to Fundrise.com/Pomp today and get $10 when you place your first investment.

Unstoppable Domains’ 10 NFT domain endings are now fully integrated with Trust Wallet. Claim your Unstoppable Domainhere today.

Brave Wallet is the first secure crypto wallet built natively in a web3 crypto browser. Download the Brave privacy browser at brave.com/Pomp today.

Abra lets you trade, borrow, and earn interest on crypto. Earn up to 13% interest on USD stablecoins or crypto, borrow USD stablecoins, and trade in 110+ cryptocurrencies in a simple, secure app. Download Abra and get $15 in free crypto when you fund your account.

FTX US is the safe, regulated way to buy digital assets. Trade crypto with up to 85% lower fees than top competitors by signing up at FTX.US today.

Compass Mining is the world's first online marketplace for bitcoin mining hardware and hosting. Visit compassmining.io to start mining bitcoin today!

Choice is rebuilding the way bitcoiners approach retirement by making it possible to invest in digital assets inside your IRA. Visit choiceapp.io/pomp

BlockFi provides financial products for crypto investors. Those products include BlockFi Wallet, no fee Trading, crypto collateralized Loans and the World's First Crypto Rewards Credit Card. To get $75 back on the first swipe of your BlockFi Rewards Credit Card, sign up today at http://www.blockfi.com/Pompcc

LMAX Digital is the market-leading solution for institutional crypto trading & custodial services. Learn more at LMAXdigital.com/pomp

Okcoin is the first licensed exchange to bring new cryptos to market. To get started, and go to okcoin.com/pomp

Exodus is the world’s leading desktop, mobile, and hardware crypto wallets, with over 150 assets. Founded in 2015 to empower people to control their wealth. Visit http://exodus.com/pomp today.

You are receiving The Pomp Letter because you either signed up or you attended one of the events that I spoke at. Feel free to unsubscribe if you aren’t finding this valuable. Nothing in this email is intended to serve as financial advice. Do your own research.

This is a public episode. If you’d like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit pomp.substack.com/subscribe

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If you are not a subscriber of The Pomp Letter, join 215,000 other investors who read my personal opinion on finance, technology, and bitcoin each morning.

To investors,

There was a new ESG campaign launched earlier this week called “Change the Code, Not the Climate.” The goal was to bring awareness to bitcoin’s proof-of-work consensus mechanism, along with a perceived negative environmental impact from the perspective of the campaign creators.

As part of the awareness effort, Ripple co-founder and Executive Chairman Chris Larsen provided $5 million to run campaign advertising across various media outlets. It should be no surprise to anyone reading this that I disagree with the conclusion of this ESG campaign, but I felt it would be important to have a conversation with Chris. While we may disagree on his perspective of bitcoin and proof-of-work, there are plenty of things that we agree on as well.

You can listen to the podcast episode on iTunes or Spotify. I want to spend the rest of our time today discussing my takeaways from the conversation.

To start, this was the first time that I have spoken to Chris Larsen. He seems like a nice guy who genuinely cares about the environment. You have to respect the fact that Chris was willing to come on the podcast to discuss controversial topics with me, especially since it is clear that we vehemently disagree.

Second, both Chris and I have major skin in the game. He has majority of his net worth in crypto, with almost all of it being in XRP, and I have the majority of mine in bitcoin. Chris has also spent nearly $100 million on climate-related issues in the last few years. Some people will say that we are both biased, which could be a fair critique, but the counter-argument is that we both believe deeply in our perspective.

Next, there are two major themes that Chris and I agree on. The first is that a decentralized, digital currency is highly valuable to the world and has the potential to solve a number of global issues. The second is that the free market will always be the referee on winners and losers, regardless of any of our personal opinions.

These two themes are important to call out because they highlight that it is possible to agree with someone on high level ideas, but disagree on the nuance and details. Additionally, the market has deemed bitcoin to be the world’s most valuable digital currency and places a premium on the most popular proof-of-work consensus mechanism.

Next, Chris’ concerns around proof-of-work appear to be rooted in a lack of understanding about what the energy consumption of bitcoin is today. During our conversation, he cites the Cambridge study on bitcoin mining numerous times. When I bring up that Cambridge and the Bitcoin Mining Council both estimate that ~ 66% of bitcoin mining energy consumption comes from renewables, he then says he doesn’t believe that number. For comparison, the United States uses 20% or less renewables as part of the entire country’s energy consumption, so the bitcoin miners are 3x higher than the United States in terms of percentage coming from renewables.

Along these lines, Chris appears to not understand that bitcoin does not have a linear relationship between price and energy consumption. He kept mentioning that bitcoin’s energy consumption increased 10x in the last 5 years, but didn’t want to acknowledge that bitcoin’s price appreciated 4,300% in the same time frame. If we extrapolate this forward, bitcoin’s price would have to cross over $2 million for bitcoin’s energy consumption to increase 10x again.

If this wasn’t enough, Chris also claims that bitcoin mining will consume 4% of global energy production in the future. It is estimated that it costs $200 billion to purchase ~ 0.9% of the global energy production ($0.126 per kWh). This means that miners would have to receive $800 billion in revenue from the block reward and transaction fees, and then spend 100% of the money on power consumption (not to include the cost of facilities or machines), and then they could purchase 4% of global power production.

For comparison, bitcoin miners are making about $45 million per day right now, which comes out to a little less than $16.5 billion per year. This means that bitcoin would have to increase in price to $2.3 million per bitcoin, without any halving to the block reward, and then bitcoin miners would have enough money to purchase this amount of energy. In other words, the claim of 4% of global power consumption is either horrendous math or a disingenuous claim to create fear and outrage.

Another interesting point from the conversation was when I asked Chris about the funding for bitcoin mining critiques. Multiple times I asked whether Chris, Ripple execs, or Ripple’s corporate entity was funding, or had funded, these prior critiques. Chris wouldn’t answer and kept dodging the question. I don’t want to make assumptions, but if the answer was “no” then I would think that it would be easy to say that. The lack of transparency around Ripple, Chris, and other executives’ funding of proof-of-work critiques is concerning.

Next, I asked Chris why he wasn’t advocating for the US dollar to become more green, especially since it is much more popular, and consumes much more energy, than bitcoin. He didn’t seem to have a good answer here.

Lastly, I asked Chris why he was spending money on an awareness campaign, rather than simply forking the bitcoin code and allowing the free market to decide the winning architecture. His answer was that he didn’t know the right technical structure to create to solve his environmental concerns, which I believe is his genuine perspective. It is clear that I don’t know the technical architecture that is better than proof-of-work either, so it feels like identifying a potential problem without a suggested solution is less than ideal.

My motto of “compete, don’t complain” is applicable here. A fork of the code would settle this debate in a fairly efficient manner.

Now I want to make something clear — Chris was kind, articulate, and intelligent. You don’t get to his level of success without being a good entrepreneur. It was great to establish the common ground, especially the things that we agree on, but still have a straightforward conversation about the details that we disagree on.

The world could use more nuanced conversation between people who disagree.

With that said, I think that Chris and the rest of the “Change the Code, Not the Climate” campaign know that there is a 0% chance that they will be successful. This entire campaign appears to be aimed at creating controversy and potential concerns, rather than actually putting forward potential solutions. Not only will the bitcoin miners and developers not agree to any change, but the node operators will reject any change to the consensus mechanism as well.

The market has deemed bitcoin the single most valuable cryptocurrency in the world. It is the most decentralized and the most secure. Every cryptocurrency that received a level of popularity, but did not leverage proof-of-work, has eventually fallen behind in terms of market cap and/or Coinmarketcap rankings.

I appreciate Chris’ appeal to innovators and entrepreneurs. Like him, I believe this group can solve global problems. Bitcoin is that solution though. Proof-of-work is essential to the network’s security and any move away from this consensus mechanism would jeopardize security and value.

But as Chris and I agreed on at the beginning of the conversation, the free market will be the ultimate judge. So far, bitcoin is winning. Only time will tell what happens in the future.

I want to extend a big thank you to Chris. He has my utmost respect for his willingness to engage in the conversation. Hope everyone has a great day. I’ll talk to you tomorrow.

-Pomp

If you are not a subscriber of The Pomp Letter, join 215,000 other investors who read my personal opinion on finance, technology, and bitcoin each morning.

Do you want a job in the crypto industry?

My team and I have been working with the top HR teams in the industry to create a training program that teaches the fundamentals of crypto.

We cover everything from how central banks work to bitcoin’s technical architecture to smart contract platforms to niches of the industry, such as NFTs, DAOs, and much more.

This 3-week intensive program has 50+ events packed into the most valuable training program in crypto. We helped more than 400 people get hired last year and you can be one of them.

Our next cohort starts in April: CLICK HERE TO APPLY.

THE RUNDOWN:

Phoenix Suburb Now Takes Bitcoin for Utility Bills: An Arizona city is allowing residents to pay their utility bills in bitcoin and ether in the latest example of municipal governments embracing cryptocurrencies. Chandler, a Phoenix suburb, on Wednesday said that residents can pay in bitcoin, ether and litecoin held in their PayPal accounts. But the city won’t ever touch those coins; its utility payments processor Invoice Cloud will sell it all for fiat, a press release said. Read more.

Bitcoiner Bruce Fenton Confirms He’s Running for New Hampshire Senate Seat: The former executive director of the Bitcoin Foundation, Bruce Fenton, is officially running for the Republican nomination for New Hampshire’s seat in the U.S. Senate. He’ll be starting his campaign with an injection of $5 million of personal bitcoin wealth. Fenton’s announcement Wednesday confirmed earlier reports the long-time crypto proponent and self-described libertarian was flirting with the idea of a Senate run. Read more.

Galaxy’s Novogratz and Bakkt’s Michael Differ on Bitcoin’s Case as Digital Gold: The narrative of bitcoin being “digital gold” is beginning to “hinder” the cryptocurrency industry, according to Gavin Michael, CEO of crypto exchange Bakkt. Galaxy Digital CEO Mike Novogratz, however, considers bitcoin “ready for prime time.” Each made their case Wednesday at the annual Barclays Crypto and Blockchain Summit, held virtually. Read more.

EU's MiCA Bill to Enter Next Phase of Negotiations on Thursday: The next set of negotiations concerning the European Union's landmark Markets in Crypto Assets regulations package is set to begin on Thursday. Following the EU legislative process, MiCA will now be the subject of informal tripartite discussions (called trilogues) involving the bloc's branches of government – the Commission, Parliament and Council. Read more.

Chris Larsen is the Co-founder & Executive Chairman of Ripple.

In this conversation, we talk about Chris's thoughts around Bitcoin, Climate Change and ESG after his recent Op-Ed.

Listen on iTunes: Click here

Listen on Spotify: Click here

Janet Yellen Loves Bitcoin Now?

Podcast Sponsors

These companies make the podcast possible, so go check them out and thank them for their support!

Bitcoin 2022 is the largest Bitcoin event in the world that takes place 4/6 - 4/9 in Miami Beach. ClickHERE to learn more and use promo code POMP for 10% off.

Fundrise is largest direct-to-investor real estate investment platform. Go to Fundrise.com/Pomp today and get $10 when you place your first investment.

Unstoppable Domains’ 10 NFT domain endings are now fully integrated with Trust Wallet. Claim your Unstoppable Domainhere today.

Brave Wallet is the first secure crypto wallet built natively in a web3 crypto browser. Download the Brave privacy browser at brave.com/Pomp today.

Abra lets you trade, borrow, and earn interest on crypto. Earn up to 13% interest on USD stablecoins or crypto, borrow USD stablecoins, and trade in 110+ cryptocurrencies in a simple, secure app. Download Abra and get $15 in free crypto when you fund your account.

FTX US is the safe, regulated way to buy digital assets. Trade crypto with up to 85% lower fees than top competitors by signing up at FTX.US today.

Compass Mining is the world's first online marketplace for bitcoin mining hardware and hosting. Visit compassmining.io to start mining bitcoin today!

Choice is rebuilding the way bitcoiners approach retirement by making it possible to invest in digital assets inside your IRA. Visit choiceapp.io/pomp

BlockFi provides financial products for crypto investors. Those products include BlockFi Wallet, no fee Trading, crypto collateralized Loans and the World's First Crypto Rewards Credit Card. To get $75 back on the first swipe of your BlockFi Rewards Credit Card, sign up today at http://www.blockfi.com/Pompcc

LMAX Digital is the market-leading solution for institutional crypto trading & custodial services. Learn more at LMAXdigital.com/pomp

Okcoin is the first licensed exchange to bring new cryptos to market. To get started, and go to okcoin.com/pomp

Exodus is the world’s leading desktop, mobile, and hardware crypto wallets, with over 150 assets. Founded in 2015 to empower people to control their wealth. Visit http://exodus.com/pomp today.

You are receiving The Pomp Letter because you either signed up or you attended one of the events that I spoke at. Feel free to unsubscribe if you aren’t finding this valuable. Nothing in this email is intended to serve as financial advice. Do your own research.

This is a public episode. If you’d like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit pomp.substack.com/subscribe

View Details

If you are not a subscriber of The Pomp Letter, join 215,000 other investors who read my personal opinion on finance, technology, and bitcoin each morning.

To investors,

It is usually very difficult to predict why and when bitcoin’s price may move up or down. With the benefit of hindsight, this analysis becomes much easier. A great example is the bitcoin move from $10,000 to $64,000 during September 2020 into March 2021.

We were in the heart of the pandemic and the central bank was engaged in historic levels of monetary stimulus. In May of 2020, we also had experienced the bitcoin halving, which brought the daily incoming supply to 900 bitcoin. This set the stage for what would become one of the most epic run ups in bitcoin price.

The bitcoin halving created a supply shock, but a lesser known fact is that we saw a demand shock in Q3 and Q4 of 2020. First, Michael Saylor and MicroStrategy started to buy billions of dollars of bitcoin. At the same time, hedge funds and family offices were piling billions of dollars into the GBTC arbitrage trade.

This was noteworthy because MicroStrategy was exclusively a buyer in the market - they have no intentions of ever selling their bitcoin. GBTC is similar in that they have no redemption functionality, which means that they can only buy and there is no ability for the ~ 3% of circulating supply held within their fund to be returned to the market.

While these demand shocks were playing out, bitcoin holders were making the bitcoin supply highly illiquid. Nearly 65% of the circulating supply of bitcoin, as of September 2020, hadn’t moved in over a year. Supply shock plus demand shock means that the bitcoin price had to go up to accommodate everyone. This is exactly why bitcoin rose from ~ $10,000 to $64,000 from September 2020 to March 2021.

So what exactly does that have to do with the current bitcoin market?

Well, it appears we are watching the same situation play out again. Bitcoin’s illiquid supply is actually the highest it has ever been.

The amount of bitcoin sitting on crypto exchanges, which could be sold into the market at a moment’s notice, is sitting at a multi-year low.

As these market is becoming more illiquid, there is a significant increase in demand happening at the same time. Most notably, the Terra ecosystem is purchasing billions of dollars of bitcoin to put in the reserves of their UST stablecoin.

When you have an illiquid market meeting a persistent bid of approximately $125 million in daily demand, the price has to move upwards to accommodate everyone. To put this in perspective, Terra is purchasing approximately 300% of the daily incoming supply of bitcoin issuance.

The bitcoin miners are currently being paid about $43 million a day to secure the network via the block reward. Terra is purchasing $125 million a day or so. Quite literally, there just isn’t enough bitcoin available to satisfy demand and therefore the price is rising at a steady pace.

History is not a perfect guide for the future, but the bull run of 2020-2021 is indicative of what can happen when the demand shock overwhelms the available amount of bitcoin. If you’re not paying attention to market dynamics, now would be a good time to start watching closely.

Hope everyone has a great start to your day. Talk to you tomorrow.

-Pomp

If you are not a subscriber of The Pomp Letter, join 215,000 other investors who read my personal opinion on finance, technology, and bitcoin each morning.

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Blake Masters is the former COO of Thiel Capital and the Co-Author of "Zero To One". He is now running for the U.S. Senate in the state of Arizona.

In this conversation we discuss the economy, Bitcoin, individual rights and how Blake intends to provide solutions to the American people if elected to the Senate.

Listen on iTunes: Click here

Listen on Spotify: Click here

Here Is Exactly Why Bitcoin Price is Going Up

Podcast Sponsors

These companies make the podcast possible, so go check them out and thank them for their support!

Bitcoin 2022 is the largest Bitcoin event in the world that takes place 4/6 - 4/9 in Miami Beach. ClickHERE to learn more and use promo code POMP for 10% off.

Fundrise is largest direct-to-investor real estate investment platform. Go to Fundrise.com/Pomp today and get $10 when you place your first investment.

Unstoppable Domains’ 10 NFT domain endings are now fully integrated with Trust Wallet. Claim your Unstoppable Domainhere today.

Brave Wallet is the first secure crypto wallet built natively in a web3 crypto browser. Download the Brave privacy browser at brave.com/Pomp today.

Abra lets you trade, borrow, and earn interest on crypto. Earn up to 13% interest on USD stablecoins or crypto, borrow USD stablecoins, and trade in 110+ cryptocurrencies in a simple, secure app. Download Abra and get $15 in free crypto when you fund your account.

FTX US is the safe, regulated way to buy digital assets. Trade crypto with up to 85% lower fees than top competitors by signing up at FTX.US today.

Compass Mining is the world's first online marketplace for bitcoin mining hardware and hosting. Visit compassmining.io to start mining bitcoin today!

Choice is rebuilding the way bitcoiners approach retirement by making it possible to invest in digital assets inside your IRA. Visit choiceapp.io/pomp

BlockFi provides financial products for crypto investors. Those products include BlockFi Wallet, no fee Trading, crypto collateralized Loans and the World's First Crypto Rewards Credit Card. To get $75 back on the first swipe of your BlockFi Rewards Credit Card, sign up today at http://www.blockfi.com/Pompcc

LMAX Digital is the market-leading solution for institutional crypto trading & custodial services. Learn more at LMAXdigital.com/pomp

Okcoin is the first licensed exchange to bring new cryptos to market. To get started, and go to okcoin.com/pomp

Exodus is the world’s leading desktop, mobile, and hardware crypto wallets, with over 150 assets. Founded in 2015 to empower people to control their wealth. Visithttp://exodus.com/pomp today.

You are receiving The Pomp Letter because you either signed up or you attended one of the events that I spoke at. Feel free to unsubscribe if you aren’t finding this valuable. Nothing in this email is intended to serve as financial advice. Do your own research.

This is a public episode. If you’d like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit pomp.substack.com/subscribe

View Details

If you are not a subscriber of The Pomp Letter, join 215,000 other investors who read my personal opinion on finance, technology, and bitcoin each morning.

To investors,

There are various schools of thought in business, finance, and politics. Some people believe in free markets as a self-correcting mechanism, while others believe that market intervention is a better pursuit. Each of these ideas can be taken to the extreme — free market believers become anarchists and market interventionists become communists.

Extremism in either direction has historically led to magnified problems in a society, so we’ll refrain from including those in this analysis. If we simply evaluate market intervention vs free markets, I believe we are beginning to see a recurring theme in the digital economy.

First, the federal minimum wage in the United States is $7.25 and hasn’t changed since July 2009. Each state has their own minimum wage requirements as well, which range from no minimum wage (Mississippi, South Carolina, Tennessee, Louisiana) to $5.15 (Georgia) to $15 an hour (California and New York). Barring California and New York, which only require $15 an hour for a small selection of businesses in their state, there are no states that have successfully achieved the $15 per hour minimum wage that is constantly floated by politicians on the campaign trail.

This is noteworthy because numerous studies highlight that approximately 80% of American workers are now paid at least $15 an hour. Andrew Van Dam and Heather Long from the Washington Post explained last August:

“The U.S. labor market hit a new milestone recently: For the first time, average pay in restaurants and supermarkets climbed above $15 an hour. Wages have been rising rapidly as the economy reopens and businesses struggle to hire enough workers. Some of the biggest gains have gone to workers in some of the lowest-paying industries.

Overall, nearly 80 percent of U.S. workers now earn at least $15 an hour, up from 60 percent in 2014. Job sites and recruiting firms say many job seekers won’t even consider jobs that pay less than $15 anymore. For years, low-paid workers fought to make at least that much. Now it has effectively become the new baseline.”

So the politicians and regulators, who are acting as market interventionists, have been unsuccessful in achieving a $15 minimum wage at the federal or state level. At the same time, the free market has already driven the effective minimum wage for workers past that milestone. This is a classic example of the free market driving results while the market interventionists are bogged down in bureaucracy and politics.

Another example of this comparison is in the accredited investor rules within the United States. Currently, only investors that meet specific wealth and income milestones are eligible to invest in private market opportunities. These opportunities traditionally fall in the private equity or venture capital bucket, but can include real estate or debt offerings in certain instances as well.

Many people in positions of power and influence have discussed evolving these rules to allow more individuals to participate in these investment opportunities. Ideas have ranged from a knowledge-based test to lower wealth and income level requirements.

While the regulatory and political apparatus continues to discuss potential solutions, the free market has found a unique solution. Bitcoin was launched as a decentralized asset that was rooted in open source software. There was no need to adhere to securities law because there was no team or individual that personally benefitted from the creation, launch, and scaling of the asset.

While the asset failed to meet the securities framework, it provided the single best investment return over the last decade. These venture capital style returns meant that anyone in the world with an internet connection, regardless of wealth or income, finally had the opportunity to capture private market returns. The free market figured out how to democratize access to investment opportunities without the need to wait for the market interventionists to create the solution.

It would be difficult for every asset in the private market to become a decentralized, open source software solution, so there are still challenges in the market, especially when you evaluate this solution for its ability to be replicated. With that said, the free market still was able to create a solution that addressed one of the hardest problems to solve in financial markets.

These two examples show that the free market has the potential to create solutions before the market interventionists. It isn’t a guarantee and there are still questions about which approach can create the solution faster, but it is hard to ignore the efficacy of free markets in the digital economy. When you overlay the complexity across jurisdictions and geographies, the free market may actually be a better governor of the various aspects in this new world.

Humans always want to feel like they’re doing something. They are solving problems. They are addressing bad situations. They are constantly in control. But the truth is that sometimes the free market outperforms humans, which is worth celebrating.

Hope each of you has a great day. I’ll talk to everyone tomorrow.

-Pomp

If you are not a subscriber of The Pomp Letter, join 215,000 other investors who read my personal opinion on finance, technology, and bitcoin each morning.

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Jeff Richards is a Managing Partner at GGV Capital

In this conversation, we discuss the best advice for founders in this fast changing macro environment, to the performance of various asset markets, and what he's currently observing as potential investment opportunities.

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BlackRock Is Going BIG Into Bitcoin!

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Bitcoin 2022 is the largest Bitcoin event in the world that takes place 4/6 - 4/9 in Miami Beach. ClickHERE to learn more and use promo code POMP for 10% off.

Fundrise is largest direct-to-investor real estate investment platform. Go to Fundrise.com/Pomp today and get $10 when you place your first investment.

Unstoppable Domains’ 10 NFT domain endings are now fully integrated with Trust Wallet. Claim your Unstoppable Domainhere today.

Brave Wallet is the first secure crypto wallet built natively in a web3 crypto browser. Download the Brave privacy browser at brave.com/Pomp today.

Abra lets you trade, borrow, and earn interest on crypto. Earn up to 13% interest on USD stablecoins or crypto, borrow USD stablecoins, and trade in 110+ cryptocurrencies in a simple, secure app. Download Abra and get $15 in free crypto when you fund your account.

FTX US is the safe, regulated way to buy digital assets. Trade crypto with up to 85% lower fees than top competitors by signing up at FTX.US today.

Compass Mining is the world's first online marketplace for bitcoin mining hardware and hosting. Visit compassmining.io to start mining bitcoin today!

Choice is rebuilding the way bitcoiners approach retirement by making it possible to invest in digital assets inside your IRA. Visit choiceapp.io/pomp

BlockFi provides financial products for crypto investors. Those products include BlockFi Wallet, no fee Trading, crypto collateralized Loans and the World's First Crypto Rewards Credit Card. To get $75 back on the first swipe of your BlockFi Rewards Credit Card, sign up today at http://www.blockfi.com/Pompcc

LMAX Digital is the market-leading solution for institutional crypto trading & custodial services. Learn more at LMAXdigital.com/pomp

Okcoin is the first licensed exchange to bring new cryptos to market. To get started, and go to okcoin.com/pomp

Exodus is the world’s leading desktop, mobile, and hardware crypto wallets, with over 150 assets. Founded in 2015 to empower people to control their wealth. Visithttp://exodus.com/pomp today.

You are receiving The Pomp Letter because you either signed up or you attended one of the events that I spoke at. Feel free to unsubscribe if you aren’t finding this valuable. Nothing in this email is intended to serve as financial advice. Do your own research.

This is a public episode. If you’d like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit pomp.substack.com/subscribe

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To investors,

Algorithmic stablecoins elicit intellectual curiosity from people across disciplines. Whether you are coming from the technology industry, finance, or academia, creating a digital currency that holds stable value without being pegged to another asset is a fascinating problem. The value of this type of asset is obvious, but no one has been able to figure it out.

In November, Ryan Clements published a paper tilted Built to Fail: The Inherent Fragility of Algorithmic Stablecoins, where he argued:

“Algorithmic stablecoins are inherently fragile. These uncollateralized digital assets, which attempt to peg the price of a reference asset using financial engineering, algorithms, and market incentives, are not stable at all but exist in a state of perpetual vulnerability. Iterations to date have struggled to maintain a stable peg, and some have failed catastrophically. This Article argues that algorithmic stablecoins are fundamentally flawed because they rely on three factors which history has shown to be impossible to control.

First, they require a support level of demand for operational stability. Second, they rely on independent actors with market incentives to perform price-stabilizing arbitrage. Finally, they require reliable price information at all times. None of these factors are certain, and all of them have proven to be historically tenuous in the context of financial crises or periods of extreme volatility.”

This is important context because there is an experiment underway in crypto that is worth paying attention to.

Terra is undergoing a transition from a dollar-pegged stablecoin to a bitcoin-backed stablecoin. There is a lot to unpack here, so let’s start from the top. Terra is described as a public blockchain protocol deploying a suite of algorithmic decentralized stablecoins which underpin a thriving ecosystem that brings DeFi to the masses. The stablecoin at the heart of this ecosystem, TerraUSD (known as UST), sits at more than $15 billion in market cap.

This is the fourth largest stablecoin in the market behind Tether, USDC, and BinanceUSD. Based on a recent conversation with members of the Terra community, there is approximately $100 million to $200 million of new demand for UST per day. Not only is UST large, but it is growing quickly too.

The other asset that you need to know about is LUNA. This is the native staking token to the Terra ecosystem. The purpose for LUNA is to absorb the price volatility of the fiat-pegged stablecoins, along with use in governance, mining, and staking. A simple framework to evaluate LUNA with is that “the more Terra is used, the more LUNA is worth.”

So here is how UST gets created today — if someone wants UST, they have to burn LUNA. For every $1 of UST that the person seeks, they have to burn $1 of LUNA. This burn mechanism is similar to a stock buyback. It contracts the supply of LUNA and is used as mechanism to keep UST pegged to the US dollar at the preset value of $1.

This is obviously not a simple mechanism though and the complexity can create significant challenges. Many of these challenges were highlighted in Ryan Clements paper that we talked about at the start of this letter.

So what is Terra going to do differently with UST moving forward? They are going to back UST with bitcoin.

There is approximately $3 billion in bitcoin, Tether, and LUNA sitting in the Luna Foundation reserves today. They are slowly converting the majority of this into bitcoin. As for new issuance, the Terra team will refrain from having market participants burn 100% of their LUNA when they seek UST.

Instead, Terra may burn 60% of the LUNA and use 40% to purchase bitcoin. Here is an example — I want $10 of UST. Instead of burning $10 of LUNA, I may have $6 of LUNA burned and $4 would be used to purchase bitcoin. This dual strategy begins to slowly add a bitcoin-backing to the UST stablecoin that is in circulation.

The math shows that UST won’t be 100% backed by bitcoin initially. The idea is that over time, bitcoin’s price will continue to rise and will eventually pull in-line with the outstanding value of UST. There is a strong likelihood that the bitcoin-backing will actually exceed the UST value over a long enough timeline.

So what are the ramifications of this decision by Terra?

First, Terra is becoming a persistent buyer of bitcoin. They are slowly purchasing $3 billion of bitcoin from the Luna Foundation reserves. This is being done via aggressive buying on price dips. Terra will then be a daily, persistent buyer of bitcoin based on the new issuance mechanism that I just described. You can think of Terra as new demand for bitcoin that will be measured in tens of millions of dollars per day to start.

Second, Terra is highlighting the opportunity for bitcoin-backed assets. Terra’s Do Kwon has discussed at length his belief that bitcoin is pristine collateral. It is the hardest, most decentralized asset in the world. The move to back UST with bitcoin creates a symbiotic relationship, which allows UST to have confidence that the asset is backed by the most superior collateral.

Third, bitcoin gets a credible layer two in Terra, one of the largest smart contract platforms in the world. There is a lot of conversation around what bitcoin can and can not do, but now it is becoming obvious that bitcoin’s role as pristine collateral opens a world of possibilities.

Now this evolution of Terra, and bitcoin’s role as collateral, doesn’t come without risk. The team at Terra has identified the biggest risk being a successful bridge between bitcoin and their ecosystem. The security model for bridging bitcoin to a large system with lots of users is still unproven. Many people will point to wrapped bitcoin as a successful answer, but the process of wrapping bitcoin in its current form eliminates the decentralized elements of bitcoin, so this isn’t a true bridge from bitcoin to a decentralized ecosystem.

Lastly, Terra is pioneering an idea of bitcoin-backed currencies that bitcoiners have long discussed. If you think of the US dollar, there has been no underlying commodity backing the currency once we went off the gold standard. The gold bugs think we will return to the gold standard, but that seems hard to fathom. Some bitcoiners believe we will use bitcoin as the next global reserve currency, including bitcoin denominated goods and services, bitcoin as the only currency, and failure of all existing fiat currencies.

While the bitcoiners may or may not be right about hyperbitcoinization, it is easy to see a world where fiat currencies continue to exist but they are simply backed by bitcoin. This would be a replication of the gold standard, but using digital gold instead of the analog version.

Regardless of how this situation unfolds, Terra’s move to back UST with bitcoin is worth paying attention to. There are lots of risk, but if they successfully pull this off then they will be creating a playbook for other stablecoins and/or central banks to follow. Bitcoin is a decentralized, digital currency that has successfully achieved the properties necessary to serve as superior collateral.

As more people recognize this achievement, I would anticipate many other assets to adopt the bitcoin standard. Bitcoin-backed assets are coming. It just may not be in the form that you previously thought. Hope each of you has a great day. Talk to everyone tomorrow.

NOTE: If you’re interested in helping Terra create better bitcoin bridges, they are taking applications and proposals at agora.terra.money

-Pomp

If you are not a subscriber of The Pomp Letter, join 215,000 other investors who read my personal opinion on finance, technology, and bitcoin each morning.

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THE RUNDOWN:

Fund Manager Jim Chanos Says He’s Shorting Coinbase: Jim Chanos told CNBC Friday he’s shorting cryptocurrency exchange Coinbase, calling it a “bubble stock.” Chanos expects fee compression as competition increases across crypto exchanges, and doesn’t think Coinbase can be profitable this year. “We basically think Coinbase is over earning,” Chanos said in the interview. “If you do the numbers, their revenue base is roughly 3% to 4% of their custodian assets, their customer assets.” Read more.

Andrew Yang Wants Web 3 to Prove the Haters Wrong: After two spirited bids for elected office (a long-shot run for Democratic Presidential nominee, followed by an unsuccessful bid for New York City mayor), Andrew Yang now finds himself Web 3’s newest poster child, perhaps becoming the highest-profile politician to embrace the cause. Yang’s dive down the crypto rabbit hole is not exactly surprising. It’s hard to ignore the parallels between Yang’s culty supporters (known as the “Yang Gang”) and the similarly zealous coalition crypto has amassed. Read more.

DC Lobbying Group Expands to New York State Capital: The Blockchain Association has expanded operations to the state of New York, adding an office in Albany, the state’s capital. The expansion comes as the crypto trade association, which is headquartered in Washington, D.C., is taking steps to get more involved in regulation at the state level. Read more.

Regulatory Uncertainty a Recurring Theme at London’s Token2049: Regulatory uncertainty kept coming up at London’s Token2049 conference on Thursday. Speaking via Zoom, Galaxy Digital CEO Mike Novogratz said U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission Chair Gary Gensler was smart and committed but questioned the scope of the regulator’s purview where crypto is concerned. “Gensler wants to be the sheriff of crypto, but he doesn’t have full authority because of the newness of our industry,” Novogratz told the crowd in London. Read more.

Podcast Sponsors

These companies make the podcast possible, so go check them out and thank them for their support!

Bitcoin 2022 is the largest Bitcoin event in the world that takes place 4/6 - 4/9 in Miami Beach. ClickHERE to learn more and use promo code POMP for 10% off.

Fundrise is largest direct-to-investor real estate investment platform. Go to Fundrise.com/Pomp today and get $10 when you place your first investment.

Unstoppable Domains’ 10 NFT domain endings are now fully integrated with Trust Wallet. Claim your Unstoppable Domainhere today.

Brave Wallet is the first secure crypto wallet built natively in a web3 crypto browser. Download the Brave privacy browser at brave.com/Pomp today.

Abra lets you trade, borrow, and earn interest on crypto. Earn up to 13% interest on USD stablecoins or crypto, borrow USD stablecoins, and trade in 110+ cryptocurrencies in a simple, secure app. Download Abra and get $15 in free crypto when you fund your account.

FTX US is the safe, regulated way to buy digital assets. Trade crypto with up to 85% lower fees than top competitors by signing up at FTX.US today.

Compass Mining is the world's first online marketplace for bitcoin mining hardware and hosting. Visit compassmining.io to start mining bitcoin today!

Choice is rebuilding the way bitcoiners approach retirement by making it possible to invest in digital assets inside your IRA. Visit choiceapp.io/pomp

BlockFi provides financial products for crypto investors. Those products include BlockFi Wallet, no fee Trading, crypto collateralized Loans and the World's First Crypto Rewards Credit Card. To get $75 back on the first swipe of your BlockFi Rewards Credit Card, sign up today at http://www.blockfi.com/Pompcc

LMAX Digital is the market-leading solution for institutional crypto trading & custodial services. Learn more at LMAXdigital.com/pomp

Okcoin is the first licensed exchange to bring new cryptos to market. To get started, and go to okcoin.com/pomp

Exodus is the world’s leading desktop, mobile, and hardware crypto wallets, with over 150 assets. Founded in 2015 to empower people to control their wealth. Visithttp://exodus.com/pomp today.

You are receiving The Pomp Letter because you either signed up or you attended one of the events that I spoke at. Feel free to unsubscribe if you aren’t finding this valuable. Nothing in this email is intended to serve as financial advice. Do your own research.

This is a public episode. If you’d like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit pomp.substack.com/subscribe

View Details

If you are not a subscriber of The Pomp Letter, join 215,000 other investors who read my personal opinion on finance, technology, and bitcoin each morning.

To investors,

Culture is a hard thing to describe. Most people know it when they see it though. Culture influences what we think and how we act. Some aspects are derived from hundreds of years of history, while other aspects are created by athletes, celebrities, musicians, or the media. Culture surrounds us and is the invisible hand guiding much of our lives.

One of the most surprising evolutions of culture in recent years is the renewed interest in money and finance. The world was obsessed with Wall Street, the stock market, and the pursuit of riches more than two decades ago. As that interest waned, culture moved on to other topics. The catastrophic events of the 2008-2009 Global Financial Crisis brought attention back to Wall Street, but it was the type of negativity that gave rise to Occupy Wall Street and other anti-capitalism movements.

After a few years of intense hatred, culture appeared to move on to other things again. The 2017 bull market in bitcoin and cryptocurrencies set off another cycle of cultural obsession with money and finance though. This initial interest was almost exclusively rooted in capitalistic pursuits of profit.

Just as the cyclical interest was scheduled to expire, including a multi-year bear market in crypto assets, the pandemic struck and governments around the world intervened in markets with immense amounts of monetary and fiscal stimulus.

These actions created volatility in asset prices, pushed inflation to 40 year highs, and renewed the cultural obsession with money and finance. It is hard to ignore how pervasive these conversations and ideas have become across various aspects of society.

For example, there is a viral video of UFC fighter Bryce Mitchell that has been circulating recently. He shares an unfiltered perspective on the Federal Reserve and the perceived negative impact the organization has on the average American.

Mitchell isn’t the only UFC fighter who has been voicing his opinion on these types of topics. UFC fighter Matt Brown recently started talking about bitcoin in an interview, including his views on why a decentralized, digital currency is important in the fight for personal freedom.

But this renewed interest in money and finance across culture is not just within the UFC. We have seen numerous NFL players ask to be paid in bitcoin, including Aaron Rodgers, Russell Okung, Saquon Barkley, Odell Beckham Jr, and many others. These announcements of bitcoin payment have almost always been accompanied by some sort of bitcoin giveaway as well.

There are dedicated Twitter accounts that have been created to highlight the absurdities that are playing out across economics and politics. The most notable one is called “Clown World,” which has amassed 150,000+ followers in a short period of time.

Athletes and social media aren’t the only place where we are seeing the cultural obsession. Soulja Boy, one of the top hip hop artists, created an entire song called “Bitcoin” that included these opening lyrics:

Man this going crazy the crypto currency manMan, ayeI made 100 racks off of bitcoin (bit)You can catch me trapping with the bitcoin (bit)You can catch me running up the bitcoin (yeah)I spent 6,000 on the bitcoinBitcoin, bitcoin, I got big coins, big coins (yeah)Big coins, I got big coinsI spent 6,000 on a bitcoin (on a bitcoin)I made 100 racks off of bitcoinI got on a computer and bought a bitcoin (bit)I be so fresh when I pull up new foreigns (yeah)Baby girl left her boyfriend he too boring (woah)Stacking up bitcoins I got money pouring (oou)I'm doing shows [?] feeling me (oou)I'm running up the bands, on crypto currencySend it through the paypal, or the cash app (yeah)Send it through the bitcoin watch my bands stack (yeah)

Not exactly a subtle reference to the digital currency.

I could show example after example. It is hard to ignore the realities that majority of Americans are facing in the current economic environment. Gas prices continue to hit all-time highs. Inflation is the highest it has been in decades. Wage growth isn’t keeping up with what is necessary for people to avoid falling behind.

Add in the fact that more information is available than ever before and you get a recipe for an educated population who wants to have their voice heard. Culture is the ultimate memetic engine. When the suits and bankers are talking about money, finance, inflation, and asset prices, no one really cares. But the second that athletes, musicians, and celebrities start talking about it, a big portion of people begin to care.

Culture is accelerating the adoption of bitcoin and cryptocurrencies. This doesn’t even account for the rise in NFTs and other aspects of the industry. The technology revolution is underway and those that drive culture will continue to bring awareness and interest. This is when escape velocity is reached, we transition from early adopters to the mainstream population, and there is no putting the genie back in the bottle.

The game is changing. Culture has embraced the new world. Now we just have to sit back and allow time to pass. Momentum will take care of the rest. Hope each of you has a great end to your week. I’ll talk to everyone on Monday.

-Pomp

If you are not a subscriber of The Pomp Letter, join 215,000 other investors who read my personal opinion on finance, technology, and bitcoin each morning.

Do you want a job in the crypto industry?

My team and I have been working with the top HR teams in the industry to create a training program that teaches the fundamentals of crypto.

We cover everything from how central banks work to bitcoin’s technical architecture to smart contract platforms to niches of the industry, such as NFTs, DAOs, and much more.

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Podcast Sponsors

These companies make the podcast possible, so go check them out and thank them for their support!

Bitcoin 2022 is the largest Bitcoin event in the world that takes place 4/6 - 4/9 in Miami Beach. ClickHERE to learn more and use promo code POMP for 10% off.

Fundrise is largest direct-to-investor real estate investment platform. Go to Fundrise.com/Pomp today and get $10 when you place your first investment.

Unstoppable Domains’ 10 NFT domain endings are now fully integrated with Trust Wallet. Claim your Unstoppable Domainhere today.

Brave Wallet is the first secure crypto wallet built natively in a web3 crypto browser. Download the Brave privacy browser at brave.com/Pomp today.

Abra lets you trade, borrow, and earn interest on crypto. Earn up to 13% interest on USD stablecoins or crypto, borrow USD stablecoins, and trade in 110+ cryptocurrencies in a simple, secure app. Download Abra and get $15 in free crypto when you fund your account.

FTX US is the safe, regulated way to buy digital assets. Trade crypto with up to 85% lower fees than top competitors by signing up at FTX.US today.

Compass Mining is the world's first online marketplace for bitcoin mining hardware and hosting. Visit compassmining.io to start mining bitcoin today!

Choice is rebuilding the way bitcoiners approach retirement by making it possible to invest in digital assets inside your IRA. Visit choiceapp.io/pomp

BlockFi provides financial products for crypto investors. Those products include BlockFi Wallet, no fee Trading, crypto collateralized Loans and the World's First Crypto Rewards Credit Card. To get $75 back on the first swipe of your BlockFi Rewards Credit Card, sign up today at http://www.blockfi.com/Pompcc

LMAX Digital is the market-leading solution for institutional crypto trading & custodial services. Learn more at LMAXdigital.com/pomp

Okcoin is the first licensed exchange to bring new cryptos to market. To get started, and go to okcoin.com/pomp

Exodus is the world’s leading desktop, mobile, and hardware crypto wallets, with over 150 assets. Founded in 2015 to empower people to control their wealth. Visithttp://exodus.com/pomp today.

You are receiving The Pomp Letter because you either signed up or you attended one of the events that I spoke at. Feel free to unsubscribe if you aren’t finding this valuable. Nothing in this email is intended to serve as financial advice. Do your own research.

This is a public episode. If you’d like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit pomp.substack.com/subscribe

View Details

If you are not a subscriber of The Pomp Letter, join 215,000 other investors who read my personal opinion on finance, technology, and bitcoin each morning.

To investors,

Inflation was officially reported at 7.9% this morning, which is the highest inflation that the United States has experienced in more than 40 years. Core inflation, which excludes food and energy, is up 6.4% over the last 12 months.

If we look at the breakdown of specific components in the Consumer Price Index, it becomes obvious that the average American is in a dire financial position.

According to the government, it now costs 8.6% more to eat food in your home than it did a year ago. It costs 38% more to fill up your car with a tank of gasoline. Your electricity bill is 9% more expensive. These numbers are mind-boggling.

High inflation is not just happening in the United States though. The ECB increased their 2022 inflation forecast from 3.2% to 5.1% this morning. That is a 50%+ increase in their inflation expectations.

The important thing to call out is that these numbers are the official calculations according to the government and/or central banks, which are incentivized to report the lowest numbers possible. There is widespread belief that the real inflation, especially what is experienced by the lowest income brackets, is well into the double-digits at the moment.

Almost half (45%) of Americans own no investable assets. This means they live paycheck-to-paycheck and have their entire savings in cash. These ~150 million people are being punished because of the undisciplined monetary and fiscal policy that has been pursued over the last 24 months.

You can’t print trillions of dollars, manipulate interest rates to 0%, and conduct an enormous amount of asset purchases, while simultaneously expecting no negative ramifications. The establishment, both economists and the media, have been presenting the idea that inflation wasn’t going to happen, then it was transitory, and now it is supposedly somehow good for you.

Obviously, this is all wrong. It always has been. Inflation was the natural outcome of these activities. Combine the current economic situation with the new Russia-Ukraine conflict and you have a recipe for disaster.

The Federal Reserve can’t raise interest rates aggressively, because we now risk spiraling into a recession. Inflation or recession. Pick your poison. Maybe we get both. The whole situation is unfortunate and there is no clear off-ramp.

While the economists, central bankers, and people in positions of power and influence try to address the current crisis, the average citizen is suffering. This highlights a severe lack of financial education in the United States and abroad. Inflation has been punishing those with no investable assets, but the wealthy, who store majority of their net worth in investable assets, have been getting wealthier and wealthier at the same time.

The United States is currently engaged in an economic war with an invisible enemy. Inflation silently erodes the wealth of those savings in dollars. Wealthy individuals know that you can’t save your way to financial security. You have to learn to invest. You have to gain the knowledge needed to protect yourself from the invisible enemy.

One of the most important things we could do right now is to immediately educate as many people as possible in personal finance topics. The faster we teach them about money, inflation, and personal finance, the quicker they will be armed with the information necessary to make sound decisions that benefit them and their families.

I won’t hold my breath for a national personal finance education campaign though.

There is no good answer on how we get out of the current economic crisis. Inflation is raging and a recession is peaking out around the corner. The central bankers and politicians who oversee monetary and fiscal policy have an impossible job. No matter what they do, they’ll be wrong.

Complaining about these issues is no longer a productive exercise. We simply have to educate as many people as we can and help to position them to become immune to these issues. It is difficult work. It will take a long time. But rather than complain, we have to educate. That is the only hope that the average citizen has at this point.

If not, inflation will continue to eat away at their wealth and the vicious cycle of falling behind will persist. Hope each of you has a great day. I’ll talk to you tomorrow.

-Pomp

If you are not a subscriber of The Pomp Letter, join 215,000 other investors who read my personal opinion on finance, technology, and bitcoin each morning.

SPONSORED: Brave Wallet is the first secure wallet built natively in a web3 crypto browser. No extension required.

With Brave Wallet, you can buy, store, send, and swap assets. Manage your portfolio & NFTs. View real-time market data with an integrated CoinGecko dashboard. Even connect other wallets and DApps. All from the security of the best privacy browser on the market.

Protect your crypto. Whether you’re new to crypto, or a seasoned pro, it’s time to ditch those risky extensions. It’s time to switch to Brave Wallet.

Download Brave at brave.com/Pomp, and click the wallet icon to get started.

Do you want a job in the crypto industry?

My team and I have been working with the top HR teams in the industry to create a training program that teaches the fundamentals of crypto.

We cover everything from how central banks work to bitcoin’s technical architecture to smart contract platforms to niches of the industry, such as NFTs, DAOs, and much more.

This 3-week intensive program has 50+ events packed into the most valuable training program in crypto. We helped more than 400 people get hired last year and you can be one of them.

Our next cohort starts in March: CLICK HERE TO APPLY.

Podcast Sponsors

These companies make the podcast possible, so go check them out and thank them for their support!

Bitcoin 2022 is the largest Bitcoin event in the world that takes place 4/6 - 4/9 in Miami Beach. ClickHERE to learn more and use promo code POMP for 10% off.

Fundrise is largest direct-to-investor real estate investment platform. Go to Fundrise.com/Pomp today and get $10 when you place your first investment.

Unstoppable Domains’ 10 NFT domain endings are now fully integrated with Trust Wallet. Claim your Unstoppable Domainhere today.

Brave Wallet is the first secure crypto wallet built natively in a web3 crypto browser. Download the Brave privacy browser at brave.com/Pomp today.

Abra lets you trade, borrow, and earn interest on crypto. Earn up to 13% interest on USD stablecoins or crypto, borrow USD stablecoins, and trade in 110+ cryptocurrencies in a simple, secure app. Download Abra and get $15 in free crypto when you fund your account.

FTX US is the safe, regulated way to buy digital assets. Trade crypto with up to 85% lower fees than top competitors by signing up at FTX.US today.

Compass Mining is the world's first online marketplace for bitcoin mining hardware and hosting. Visit compassmining.io to start mining bitcoin today!

Choice is rebuilding the way bitcoiners approach retirement by making it possible to invest in digital assets inside your IRA. Visit choiceapp.io/pomp

BlockFi provides financial products for crypto investors. Those products include BlockFi Wallet, no fee Trading, crypto collateralized Loans and the World's First Crypto Rewards Credit Card. To get $75 back on the first swipe of your BlockFi Rewards Credit Card, sign up today at http://www.blockfi.com/Pompcc

LMAX Digital is the market-leading solution for institutional crypto trading & custodial services. Learn more at LMAXdigital.com/pomp

Okcoin is the first licensed exchange to bring new cryptos to market. To get started, and go to okcoin.com/pomp

Exodus is the world’s leading desktop, mobile, and hardware crypto wallets, with over 150 assets. Founded in 2015 to empower people to control their wealth. Visithttp://exodus.com/pomp today.

You are receiving The Pomp Letter because you either signed up or you attended one of the events that I spoke at. Feel free to unsubscribe if you aren’t finding this valuable. Nothing in this email is intended to serve as financial advice. Do your own research.

This is a public episode. If you’d like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit pomp.substack.com/subscribe

View Details

If you are not a subscriber of The Pomp Letter, join 215,000 other investors who read my personal opinion on finance, technology, and bitcoin each morning.

To investors,

The geopolitical chess game continues to evolve at an incredible rate. Over the last 24 hours, reports are surfacing that the United States is looking to ban imports of Russian oil and various options are being evaluated in an attempt to freeze Russia’s gold reserves. These punishments are being pursued as Russia continues their military offensive in Ukraine.

The implications of the current events are unknown, but we are beginning to see commodity prices spike aggressively. First, wheat has hit an all-time high.

Nickel has been increasing by hundreds of percent as well.

And, of course, oil prices are going parabolic.

It shouldn’t be shocking that commodities, especially ones where Russia and Ukraine are major producers, are being driven higher during this conflict. The surprising part is how quickly it is happening and how large the moves in price have become. The joke on Twitter is that commodities are trading like shitcoins, which has a hint of truth to it.

But while all this is going on, I continue to ask myself what it all means for the future macro economy? No one has a crystal ball but can we use history as a guide?

Social Capital’s Chamath Palihapitiya recently explained on the All-In Podcast that every time energy prices have spiked by 50% or more in the last 30-40 years, it was followed by a recession. Sven Henrich highlighted this morning that the last time wheat prices reached these levels, a recession followed.

History doesn’t repeat perfectly, but the warning signs of a potential recession are growing louder and louder. Now the biggest curveball in the situation is that the Federal Reserve is still sitting with interest rates at 0%. Given that inflation is likely to come in at 8% or more during the next report, the normal reaction would be for the Fed to raise rates to bring that inflation more in-line with their goals and expectations.

We have now entered into a dicey situation where hiking of interest rates could actually accelerate us into a recession. This means that the Federal Reserve has a nearly impossible job. Allow inflation to continue to ravage the financial well-being of hundreds of millions of people or risk pushing the global financial system into a downward spiral across financial assets. This is a lose-lose scenario with no clear off-ramp.

So how does this play out for the United States, our allies, our adversaries, and the various fiat currencies that they control?

Zoltan Pozsar of Credit Suisse published a note yesterday that will blow your mind. Before I highlight what he said, it is important to understand who Pozsar:

Zoltan Pozsar is a Managing Director and is the Global Head of Short-Term Interest Rate Strategy based in New York. Prior to joining Credit Suisse in February 2015, Zoltan had a distinguished career in the public sector. During the Great Financial Crisis, Zoltan served at the Federal Reserve Bank of New York in charge of market intelligence for securitized credit markets and was the point person on market developments for senior Federal Reserve Board, US Treasury and White House officials throughout crisis. From 2011 to 2012, Zoltan was a visiting scholar at the IMF where he authored a number of papers, framed the Fund’s official position on shadow banking, and consulted G-20 working groups on global macro-financial developments. From 2012 until his arrival at Credit Suisse, he served as a senior adviser to the U.S. Department of the Treasury.

Essentially, Zoltan Pozsar is the epitome of the insider or establishment, especially when it comes to his views on currencies, financial assets, and markets. In the note, which is titled Bretton Woods III, Pozsar starts off with the following excerpt:

We are witnessing the birth of Bretton Woods III – a new world (monetary) order centered around commodity-based currencies in the East that will likely weaken the Eurodollar system and also contribute to inflationary forces in the West.

A crisis is unfolding. A crisis of commodities. Commodities are collateral, and collateral is money, and this crisis is about the rising allure of outside money over inside money. Bretton Woods II was built on inside money, and its foundations crumbled a week ago when the G7 seized Russia’s FX reserves…

Pozsar then went on to explain why people should be concerned about recent commodity price moves:

The aggressor in the geopolitical arena is being punished by sanctions, and sanctions -driven commodity price moves threaten financial stability in the West. Is there enough collateral for margin? Is there enough credit for margin? What happens to commodities futures exchange s if players fail? Are CCPs bulletproof ?

I haven’t seen these topics in the wide offering of Financial Stability Reports, have you? Is the OTC commodity derivatives market the gorilla in the room? The commodities market is much more financialized and leveraged today than it was during the 1973 OPEC supply crisis, and today’s Russian supply crisis is much bigger, much more broad -based, and much more correlated. It’s scarier

Pozsar finished his piece with the following conclusion:

In this instance, price instability (surging and collapsing commodity prices) feeds financial instability: margin calls may trigger the failure of some smaller commodity traders and maybe even some CCPs – the commodity exchanges.

Again, commodity correlations are at 1, which is never a good thing…

The Fed and other central banks will be able to provide liquidity backstops…

…but those will be Band-Aid solutions. The true problem here is not liquidity per se. Liquidity is just a manifestation of a larger problem, which is the Russian-non-Russian commodities basis, which only China will be able to close.

Do you see what I see? Do you see inflation in the West written all over this like I do?

This crisis is not like anything we have seen since President Nixon took the U.S. dollar off gold in 1971 – the end of the era of commodity-based money.

When this crisis (and war) is over, the U.S. dollar should be much weaker and, on the flipside, the renminbi much stronger, backed by a basket of commodities.

From the Bretton Woods era backed by gold bullion, to Bretton Woods II backed by inside money (Treasuries with un-hedgeable confiscation risks), to Bretton Woods III backed by outside money (gold bullion and other commodities).

After this war is over, “money” will never be the same again…

…and Bitcoin (if it still exists then) will probably benefit from all this.

Reading this type of thought process from someone who understands the intricacies of the financial system, while also having a grasp of how policy makers are thinking right now, has to make you start thinking about how much bigger this situation could become. I don’t know how the future plays out, but my guess is that most people will start looking for a safe place to store their wealth, regardless of what happens.

Somehow, all roads lead back to bitcoin.

Hope you have a great day. Talk to everyone tomorrow.

-Pomp

If you are not a subscriber of The Pomp Letter, join 215,000 other investors who read my personal opinion on finance, technology, and bitcoin each morning.

Do you want a job in the crypto industry?

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Podcast Sponsors

These companies make the podcast possible, so go check them out and thank them for their support!

Bitcoin 2022 is the largest Bitcoin event in the world that takes place 4/6 - 4/9 in Miami Beach. ClickHERE to learn more and use promo code POMP for 10% off.

Fundrise is largest direct-to-investor real estate investment platform. Go to Fundrise.com/Pomp today and get $10 when you place your first investment.

Unstoppable Domains’ 10 NFT domain endings are now fully integrated with Trust Wallet. Claim your Unstoppable Domainhere today.

Brave Wallet is the first secure crypto wallet built natively in a web3 crypto browser. Download the Brave privacy browser at brave.com/Pomp today.

Abra lets you trade, borrow, and earn interest on crypto. Earn up to 13% interest on USD stablecoins or crypto, borrow USD stablecoins, and trade in 110+ cryptocurrencies in a simple, secure app. Download Abra and get $15 in free crypto when you fund your account.

FTX US is the safe, regulated way to buy digital assets. Trade crypto with up to 85% lower fees than top competitors by signing up at FTX.US today.

Compass Mining is the world's first online marketplace for bitcoin mining hardware and hosting. Visit compassmining.io to start mining bitcoin today!

Choice is rebuilding the way bitcoiners approach retirement by making it possible to invest in digital assets inside your IRA. Visit choiceapp.io/pomp

BlockFi provides financial products for crypto investors. Those products include BlockFi Wallet, no fee Trading, crypto collateralized Loans and the World's First Crypto Rewards Credit Card. To get $75 back on the first swipe of your BlockFi Rewards Credit Card, sign up today at http://www.blockfi.com/Pompcc

LMAX Digital is the market-leading solution for institutional crypto trading & custodial services. Learn more at LMAXdigital.com/pomp

Okcoin is the first licensed exchange to bring new cryptos to market. To get started, and go to okcoin.com/pomp

Exodus is the world’s leading desktop, mobile, and hardware crypto wallets, with over 150 assets. Founded in 2015 to empower people to control their wealth. Visithttp://exodus.com/pomp today.

You are receiving The Pomp Letter because you either signed up or you attended one of the events that I spoke at. Feel free to unsubscribe if you aren’t finding this valuable. Nothing in this email is intended to serve as financial advice. Do your own research.

This is a public episode. If you’d like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit pomp.substack.com/subscribe

View Details

If you are not a subscriber of The Pomp Letter, join 215,000 other investors who read my personal opinion on finance, technology, and bitcoin each morning.

To investors,

Russia’s invasion of Ukraine has led to a flurry of financial sanctions from the United States and their allies over the last week. These actions include cutting Russian banks off from SWIFT, seizing the assets of various Russian oligarchs, outlawing US citizens and companies from transacting with Russia’s central bank, and much more.

Sanctions are levied during times of conflict to apply pressure to the leadership of our adversaries, but they accomplish this goal by actually cutting the average citizen off from the global financial system. Nearly 150 million Russian citizens have watched their savings evaporate as the ruble is in a free fall, their stocks are inaccessible since the stock market was shut down due to high volatility, and they can not withdraw or spend majority of their money due to sanctions and self-imposed limits by the banks.

It should go without saying, but there is an incredible amount of inhumanity that goes into the decision to cut off the average citizen from the global financial system. What was their crime? Being born in the wrong city? This is obviously a complex issue and there is a strong argument for why sanctions are being pursued, but it is essential that we remember that financial censorship hurts the individuals who have no say, and usually no desire, to engage in this violent conflict.

So why am I writing about this?

There was an interesting development in the last 48 hours that highlights one of the key differences between the legacy financial system and the new, digital financial system. Vice Prime Minister of Ukraine, Mykhailo Fedorov, asked major crypto exchanges on Sunday to block all Russian users from using their platforms, regardless of whether they were accused of participating in any crimes or not. This request was followed up on Monday with a similar request from the White House’s National Security Council and the Treasury Department to major crypto exchanges.

As of this writing, all major crypto exchanges have stated that they will not cut off the average Russian citizen from using their products to buy, sell, or store bitcoin and various other cryptocurrencies. The largest crypto exchange in the world, Binance, stated that they are “not going to unilaterally freeze millions of innocent users’ accounts.” The company spokesperson explained to CNBC that “Crypto is meant to provide greater financial freedom for people across the globe. To unilaterally decide to ban people’s access to their crypto would fly in the face of the reason why crypto exists.”

Kraken CEO Jesse Powell publicly stated that his platform “cannot freeze the accounts of our Russian clients without a legal requirement to do so.” He continued with this explanation:

“Our mission at [Kraken] is to bridge individual humans out of the legacy financial system and bring them into the world of crypto, where arbitrary lines on maps no longer matter, where they don’t have to worry about being caught in broad, indiscriminate wealth confiscation. Our mission is better served by focusing on individual needs above those of any government or political faction…Besides, if we were going to voluntarily freeze financial accounts of residents of countries unjustly attacking and provoking violence around the world, Step 1 would be to freeze all U.S. accounts. As a practical matter, that’s not really a viable business option for us.”

This situation continues to evolve, but as of right now it is quite telling that the crypto companies are refusing to shut off access to the digital financial system at the same time that the legacy financial system is kicking innocent citizens out. There is a belief in the legacy world that financial freedom should only be afforded to those that act a certain way, subscribe to a certain worldview, and support those that monopolize the system.

It is clear that the true test of free speech is to defend the speech of those you disagree with. In that vein, the true test of financial freedom is to defend the right to transact for the citizens that live in a country you disagree with. In some way, the countries that are levying sanctions right now are destroying the lives of almost 150 million innocent people, which is equivalent to just under 50% of the US population.

There are reasons why these countries are doing this, but we wouldn’t wage violent war on innocent civilians so why are we okay with waging economic war on them? The idea of waging economic war against innocent civilians has been normalized over the last two decades, but that doesn’t make it right. Regardless of how unpopular an opinion it is, we must continue to have the courage to call out the intentional inflection of pain on those Russian citizens who are also against the invasion of Ukraine.

Ultimately, we are watching the divergence of two financial systems. The legacy infrastructure is built and run by a group of financial firms who are susceptible to the whims of their governments. The new infrastructure is built on open-source software that is run by no single individual or organization. The decentralized nature leads to a different outcome in these situations.

The bitcoin and crypto industry has long promoted the idea of financial freedom and inclusion. For example, Bitcoin is now the only global payment system that won’t discriminate against anyone, regardless of their race, nationality, religion, politics, or actions. We are seeing these theories get put to the test in real-time over the last week or so. So far, so good.

We must continue to focus on our principles, resist the urge to pursue the easy path, and remind ourselves that hundreds of millions of people around the world are relying on this new digital infrastructure to have any semblance of a normal life. Hope each of you has a great day. Talk to you tomorrow.

-Pomp

If you are not a subscriber of The Pomp Letter, join 215,000 other investors who read my personal opinion on finance, technology, and bitcoin each morning.

Do you want a job in the crypto industry?

My team and I have been working with the top HR teams in the industry to create a training program that teaches the fundamentals of crypto.

We cover everything from how central banks work to bitcoin’s technical architecture to smart contract platforms to niches of the industry, such as NFTs, DAOs, and much more.

This 3-week intensive program has 50+ events packed into the most valuable training program in crypto. We helped more than 400 people get hired last year and you can be one of them.

Our next cohort starts in March: CLICK HERE TO APPLY.

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Podcast Sponsors

These companies make the podcast possible, so go check them out and thank them for their support!

Bitcoin 2022 is the largest Bitcoin event in the world that takes place 4/6 - 4/9 in Miami Beach. ClickHERE to learn more and use promo code POMP for 10% off.

Fundrise is largest direct-to-investor real estate investment platform. Go to Fundrise.com/Pomp today and get $10 when you place your first investment.

Unstoppable Domains’ 10 NFT domain endings are now fully integrated with Trust Wallet. Claim your Unstoppable Domainhere today.

Brave Wallet is the first secure crypto wallet built natively in a web3 crypto browser. Download the Brave privacy browser at brave.com/Pomp today.

Abra lets you trade, borrow, and earn interest on crypto. Earn up to 13% interest on USD stablecoins or crypto, borrow USD stablecoins, and trade in 110+ cryptocurrencies in a simple, secure app. Download Abra and get $15 in free crypto when you fund your account.

FTX US is the safe, regulated way to buy digital assets. Trade crypto with up to 85% lower fees than top competitors by signing up at FTX.US today.

Compass Mining is the world's first online marketplace for bitcoin mining hardware and hosting. Visit compassmining.io to start mining bitcoin today!

Choice is rebuilding the way bitcoiners approach retirement by making it possible to invest in digital assets inside your IRA. Visit choiceapp.io/pomp

BlockFi provides financial products for crypto investors. Those products include BlockFi Wallet, no fee Trading, crypto collateralized Loans and the World's First Crypto Rewards Credit Card. To get $75 back on the first swipe of your BlockFi Rewards Credit Card, sign up today at http://www.blockfi.com/Pompcc

LMAX Digital is the market-leading solution for institutional crypto trading & custodial services. Learn more at LMAXdigital.com/pomp

Okcoin is the first licensed exchange to bring new cryptos to market. To get started, and go to okcoin.com/pomp

Exodus is the world’s leading desktop, mobile, and hardware crypto wallets, with over 150 assets. Founded in 2015 to empower people to control their wealth. Visithttp://exodus.com/pomp today.

You are receiving The Pomp Letter because you either signed up or you attended one of the events that I spoke at. Feel free to unsubscribe if you aren’t finding this valuable. Nothing in this email is intended to serve as financial advice. Do your own research.

This is a public episode. If you’d like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit pomp.substack.com/subscribe

View Details

To investors,

The Russia-Ukraine conflict continued to increase in intensity over the weekend. While the violent combat has been playing out on the ground, the United States and their allies have been busy waging economic war against Vladimir Putin and Russia.

There were a few key decisions made in the last 72 hours that got me thinking — we are watching a repeat of the conundrum that the Federal Reserve was in during the 2020 COVID crisis.

First, let’s go back in time and revisit what happened in 2020. During March of that year, the government recognized the severity of the pandemic and ordered government-mandated lockdowns across the country. This created a significant slowdown in the velocity of money, forced thousands of businesses to shut down, led to millions of people filing for unemployment each week, and financial markets saw the worst liquidity crisis since the Global Financial Crisis.

The Federal Reserve, in concert with their political colleagues, made the quick decision to do two things: (1) manipulate interest rates to 0% and (2) pump trillions of dollars into the financial system. There will be many books written about the efficacy of those decisions, including the size and scope. Regardless of where you come out on the impact of the monetary and fiscal decisions in 2020, it is clear that decision-makers optimized for mitigating short-term pain over the long-term potential consequences.

As you would expect, these short-term optimized decisions led to significant long-term issues. We have inflation at the highest level it has been in 40 years, the wealth-inequality gap is wider than it has ever been, unemployment is still higher than pre-pandemic, and financial markets swing with the significant volatility.

Was the short-term trade-off worth it?

It is impossible to know. We will never be able to identify how bad the economic situation in 2020 would have became without the Fed and politician’s intervention. We do know how bad the long-term impact has become though. Short-term optimization in the face of long-term sound decision-making is a story as old as time.

The United States is facing the exact same situation again — this time with a geopolitical twist.

Russia’s invasion of Ukraine has forced the hand of NATO to respond. The consensus belief is that these countries will refrain from engaging in direct combat, but instead pursue economic sanctions against Putin, Russian banks, various Russian citizens, and the central bank of Russia.

These hard-hitting measures are meant to inflict maximum pain on the country. It is important to remember that the leader of a country is almost never directly impacted by the financial sanctions levied, but rather the goal of the sanctions is to inflict pain on the citizens of Russia with the hopes that they will rise up and remove their leader. This is true of the sanctions targeting a variety of Russian oligarchs, but also of the average citizen as well.

When Russian banks, or the country’s central bank, are sanctioned, the average citizen in Russia is who feels it most. They can’t use the bank. They can’t withdraw money. They can’t send money to loved ones. It becomes incredibly difficult to purchase goods and services. The billionaires and oligarchs have their assets frozen or confiscated. The list goes on and on.

This morning the United States took these economic sanctions one step further and banned any US citizen or company from conducting business with Russia’s central bank. The only other time that the US has ever pursued an action this severe has been in Iran, which has played out over the last decade or so.

Now I’m not an expert on geopolitics, nor am I an expert on the economic impact of financial sanctions on NATO’s adversaries. I know enough to be dangerous, but I don’t want to waste our time regurgitating what you can read elsewhere.

Instead, I think it is important to call out that the United States and NATO are making a very specific trade-off decision — mitigate the short-term problem at the cost of a long-term problem. This is a repeat of the Federal Reserve’s decision during 2020.

The short-term risks vary from the invasion of Ukraine to all-out nuclear war. It makes sense why the United States and their allies are pursuing the economic sanctions to neutralize as many of these situations as possible. If you’re going to err, it is better to err on the side of too aggressive here.

But these actions don’t come without long-term consequences. Countries around the world have been officially put on notice — if you use the US dollar system, the health and sovereignty of your financial system are solely dependent on keeping a good relationship with the United States.

While most countries disagree with Russia’s decision to invade Ukraine, and are celebrating or participating in the financial sanctions, they will likely all start developing a plan to reduce dependence on the US dollar system in the future. They understand that there is no resiliency without an insurance policy or back-up plan.

The historical options were to hold foreign currencies or gold, but that doesn’t seem to be a viable plan for Russia as we are watching in real-time. This leads me to believe that countries will choose to build SWIFT equivalents outside the US dollar system (ex: Russia claims they have one internally already), set up non-USD accounts with various trading partners, and begin to heavily investigate digital currencies.

The bitcoin community has obviously been saying for years that countries will eventually adopt digital, decentralized money. This may be true or it may not, but it isn’t the only option. Take China as an example — they superpower will likely accelerate their plans for a digital renminbi or central bank digital currency.

The Chinese digital currency won’t be decentralized, but it will operate on payment rails outside the US dollar system. It provides total control to the Chinese government and prevents any attempts by the US or NATO to sanction China financially. We haven’t seen this type of system stress-tested yet, but I have to think that situation is coming in the next few years.

We also shouldn’t discount bitcoin either. The decentralized currency is a neutral technology that can be used by anyone, either friend or foe. While most people are talking about Russia potentially using bitcoin to circumvent the sanctions, we saw the Ukrainian government post a bitcoin address on Twitter and ask for donations to help fund their defense efforts. Consider the fact that millions of Ukrainian and Russian citizens are going to want to move geographically because of this conflict and it becomes obvious that bitcoin would be the superior way to take their economic wealth with them.

There are no winners in war. The United States and NATO are being forced to respond to the invasion of a sovereign nation by a nuclear-armed country that happens to be one of the largest energy producers in the world. The geopolitical chess that is unfolding is hard to keep up with. It is nearly impossible to know which decisions are right and which are wrong. Eventually we’ll be able to evaluate the efficacy with the benefit of hindsight, but we aren’t afforded that luxury today.

One thing is clear though — the United States and their partners are making decisions to mitigate short-term risk but it will come at the expense of long-term problems. Maybe we can address the long-term problems later or maybe not. It is unfair to play Monday morning quarterback, so we must simply be aware of the trade-off we are pursuing and then work to make the best of the situation.

I’ll continue to spend time learning about this situation and thinking through the various implications. If you have any ideas or insights, please share them with me on Twitter or through the newsletter. Hope each of you has a great start to your day. I’ll talk to you tomorrow.

-Pomp

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Certain of the Bitwise investment products may be subject to the extreme risks associated with investing in crypto assets. Visit www.bitwiseinvestments.com/disclosures/ to learn more.

Podcast Sponsors

These companies make the podcast possible, so go check them out and thank them for their support!

Bitcoin 2022 is the largest Bitcoin event in the world that takes place 4/6 - 4/9 in Miami Beach. ClickHERE to learn more and use promo code POMP for 10% off.

Fundrise is largest direct-to-investor real estate investment platform. Go to Fundrise.com/Pomp today and get $10 when you place your first investment.

Unstoppable Domains’ 10 NFT domain endings are now fully integrated with Trust Wallet. Claim your Unstoppable Domainhere today.

Brave Wallet is the first secure crypto wallet built natively in a web3 crypto browser. Download the Brave privacy browser at brave.com/Pomp today.

Abra lets you trade, borrow, and earn interest on crypto. Earn up to 13% interest on USD stablecoins or crypto, borrow USD stablecoins, and trade in 110+ cryptocurrencies in a simple, secure app. Download Abra and get $15 in free crypto when you fund your account.

FTX US is the safe, regulated way to buy digital assets. Trade crypto with up to 85% lower fees than top competitors by signing up at FTX.US today.

Compass Mining is the world's first online marketplace for bitcoin mining hardware and hosting. Visit compassmining.io to start mining bitcoin today!

Choice is rebuilding the way bitcoiners approach retirement by making it possible to invest in digital assets inside your IRA. Visit choiceapp.io/pomp

BlockFi provides financial products for crypto investors. Those products include BlockFi Wallet, no fee Trading, crypto collateralized Loans and the World's First Crypto Rewards Credit Card. To get $75 back on the first swipe of your BlockFi Rewards Credit Card, sign up today at http://www.blockfi.com/Pompcc

LMAX Digital is the market-leading solution for institutional crypto trading & custodial services. Learn more at LMAXdigital.com/pomp

Okcoin is the first licensed exchange to bring new cryptos to market. To get started, and go to okcoin.com/pomp

Exodus is the world’s leading desktop, mobile, and hardware crypto wallets, with over 150 assets. Founded in 2015 to empower people to control their wealth. Visithttp://exodus.com/pomp today.

You are receiving The Pomp Letter because you either signed up or you attended one of the events that I spoke at. Feel free to unsubscribe if you aren’t finding this valuable. Nothing in this email is intended to serve as financial advice. Do your own research.

This is a public episode. If you’d like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit pomp.substack.com/subscribe

View Details

If you are not a subscriber of The Pomp Letter, join 215,000 other investors who read my personal opinion on finance, technology, and bitcoin each morning.

To investors,

Russia invaded Ukraine last night. This conflict carries complexity across geopolitics, national security, and financial markets. It would be impossible for any one person to unpack the nuanced situation, and the subsequent ramifications, in great detail with only a few thousand words.

Rather than regurgitate the sequence of events that have unfolded over the last 24 hours, I want to turn our attention to a few topics that I am thinking about this morning.

First, war is an ugly thing. Violent conflict leads to loss of human life and incredible economic hardship for millions of people. Those who are affected most tend to be the average citizen who has no appetite for war, nor was a participant in any events leading up to the conflict. It should go without saying, but I hope that every single Russian and Ukrainian citizen is safe. My family and I are incredibly fortunate to live in the United States and have a daily life that doesn’t require us to worry about other nation states firing missiles at us or invading our city.

Second, it feels like there is a significant shift in geopolitical order that is playing out before our eyes. Russia’s invasion of Ukraine is essentially an attempt by Vladimir Putin to call the United States and NATO’s bluff. He doesn’t believe they have the political will to impose painful enough sanctions, while also understanding that there is very little appetite for war among the citizens of member nations. Simultaneously, China is ratcheting up their provocations of Taiwan, including 9 Chinese Air Force planes entering Taiwan’s airspace this morning and a warship violating Taiwan’s defense zone.

Both Russia and China understand that the long-standing American protectionism has weakened in the various regions and they are making a play to gain more global power, influence, and resources. I am not an expert on geopolitics, but it is hard to ignore the importance of these events, specifically through the lens of the confidence game on a global stage.

Third, Russia is the third largest oil producer globally. They are responsible for approximately 12% of the global production. Brent oil prices in the United States, and globally, have been quite high in recent months, so the current US administration has been asking for more oil to be supplied to the market in an attempt to curtail price increases. Both Russia and Saudi Arabia have said they will not increase production, so that leaves the US in an awkward position. To further complicate the situation, brent oil prices spiked significantly on the news of Russian invasion and now is trading well over $100 per barrel.

In some weird way, the increased price of oil combined with the continued purchasing of Russian oil by the international community, means that Russia is actually profiting handsomely from the invasion. Unfortunately, the United States and our allies can’t stop purchasing the oil for any material amount of time because we have made prior decisions that make us dependent on non-US oil producers. I won’t play Monday morning quarterback on those prior decisions, but the importance of energy independence is fairly obvious right now.

Fourth, Russia’s actions will likely lead to a flurry of financial sanctions from the United States and our allies. The most significant action would be the removal of Russia from the SWIFT system. There could also be sanctions against Vladimir Putin personally, along with a cadre of other high-ranking Russian leaders. Regardless of the exact sanctions, it would be naive of the international community to think that Russia hasn’t war-gamed this situation in preparation.

Many people don’t know this but Russia has one of the largest foreign currency and gold reserves in the world. They were the fourth largest behind China, Japan, and Switzerland at the end of 2020. This $600+ billion in foreign currencies and gold will be a tool in their toolbox once sanctions are implemented. Now I don’t know exactly what Russia has planned, but it is very clear that they are willing to take the risk of catastrophic sanctions. They either don’t believe the US and NATO will levy crippling sanctions or they have a plan on how to get around them.

This brings me to my final point. The United States has been the producer and distributor of the global reserve currency for decades. One of the benefits of that position is that we can impose financial sanctions on those that we disagree with or those that are violating our view of good and evil. The nuance to financial sanctions though is that they only work if the intended target is using the currency that you produce and distribute. Given that Russia has an incredible amount of foreign currencies and gold, these sanctions may not be as effective as they would have previously been.

This brings me to the most important point — the United States has to start considering what to do in a world where a large portion of the world doesn’t use the US dollar as their reserve currency.

The hypothetical situation would see Russia and China, who have long publicly stated their intention to get off the US dollar system, decide that the costs to using the current global reserve currency has become too high. They are unlikely to use rubles or renminbis as the new reserve currency. There isn’t enough global buy-in, along with a general challenge of convincing the world that these new nation states won’t repeat the mistakes of the past nation states.

This game theory leads us to bitcoin. The next best option to being the producer and distributor of the global reserve currency is to be the most advanced user and holder of a global reserve currency that no single country controls. That incentive leads these superpowers to realize that bitcoin will be essential for decades to come. The countries that have a large ownership stake, along with conducting mining and other pro-bitcoin activities within their country, will have a significant advantage.

The United States shouldn’t give up on the US dollar. In fact, we should continue to optimize for the production and distribution of the global reserve currency. There is safety and stability when you occupy that position. But we must also begin to hedge ourselves. It is time for insurance. Even if our leadership believes there is an incredibly small percentage chance that the US dollar may not be the global reserve currency in 50 years, we should position ourselves to be a leader in that small possibility.

The United States should put bitcoin in the central bank reserves. We should immediately incentivize as many bitcoin miners globally to move to the US. We should remove the capital gains tax on bitcoin spending and treat it like a traditional currency. And the United States should begin educating its population on the decentralized, digital currency. These steps will take years to successfully complete, but it is important that we begin now.

There are many politicians in both Congress and the Senate who are working on these initiatives. We need many more. The current geopolitical situation will be written about in history books. It is imperative that we remain compassionate to those who are adversely affected by war, we remain steadfast in our disagreement with the aggressors, and we plan for various future scenarios, regardless of how unlikely we believe they are.

Hope everyone has a great day in light of the circumstances. Give your loved ones an extra hug when you see them. Most of us reading this are so fortunate. I’ll talk to everyone tomorrow.

-Pomp

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Exodus is the world’s leading desktop, mobile, and hardware crypto wallets, with over 150 assets. Founded in 2015 to empower people to control their wealth. Visithttp://exodus.com/pomp today.

You are receiving The Pomp Letter because you either signed up or you attended one of the events that I spoke at. Feel free to unsubscribe if you aren’t finding this valuable. Nothing in this email is intended to serve as financial advice. Do your own research.

This is a public episode. If you’d like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit pomp.substack.com/subscribe

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To investors,

The invention of blockchain technology solved a decades-long computer science problem and unleashed a monetary revolution in the form of bitcoin. This decentralized, digital currency has taken the world by storm. It has been adopted by hundreds of millions of people globally and is worth approximately $1 trillion in market cap based on daily fluctuations in US dollar price.

Not bad for a technology that is completely open-source. Bitcoin has no CEO, no marketing department, and raised no venture capital dollars as it was being built or scaled. Decentralization means that no one individual or group controls the product. Any major changes need the agreement of a large portion of the community, including software developers to miners to node operators, in order to be implemented for users.

As you can imagine, the legacy system has watched the rise of bitcoin with a combination of admiration and fear. Many of the traditional institutions, especially central banks, are impressed with the creation of truly digital currency, along with how quickly people have adopted this technology in every economy. These same people are watching in fear as they realize that their organizations have zero control of the money supply in this new digital financial system.

The control and production of money has historically been reserved for central banks, but this monopoly on money is directly tied to the central bank’s close relationship with government. The government has a monopoly on violence, so they are able to ensure that central banks will continue their singular control and production of money. Any attempt to circumvent the central banking structure has been met with a swift and ruthless response.

This is why the decentralization of bitcoin is so important. Without a single point of failure, including a CEO or corporation or centralized servers, there is a much smaller attack surface for governments and their violent monopoly. Since central banks can not rely on governments to shut down this new entrant to the system, central bankers have been forced to consider how they can compete in the free market.

Central bankers aren’t known for being innovative. In fact, I would argue that central bankers are successful because they move at a glacial pace and make systemic bets on the world changing very slowly. But bitcoin has forced these institutions to consider digitizing their fiat currencies in a way that emulates bitcoin’s technology, but contains some key differences.

Digitizing the dollar/euro/peso/etc is merely a technology upgrade. The monetary policy of these fiat currencies are unchanged. Similar to how physical currencies were transitioned to electronic CUSIPs in centralized databases, central banks are considering a technology upgrade to token-based fiat currencies that are compatible with digital wallets.

So why are they considering this transition?

The optimistic person would argue that the incorporation of new technology is an attempt at modernization for an antiquated system. Individual users of central bank digital currencies (CBDCs) would be able to send any amount of money 24/7/365. The thought of hours of operations would be a thing of the past. The payment rails that CBDCs would be built on would be more efficient - faster settlement times, cheaper transaction fees, etc. Lastly, there would be an increased transparency in the system which theoretically could decrease crime and increase the safety of the market.

That is the positive perspective. But we have to be very careful here. Central bank digital currencies will likely be one of the greatest violations of human rights in history.

Central bank digital currencies remove the privacy and decentralized nature of physical cash. It creates an environment where central banks have complete control over every aspect of a citizen’s financial life. Here are a couple of examples of the nasty s**t that we can expect to see in the coming decades:

Personalized inflation — Central banks currently have the ability to manipulate interest rates and expand/contract the supply of money. Any changes that they make are applied to all citizens equally. Individual market participants may make decisions to benefit or suffer from these decisions, but the dollars that I hold are subject to the same monetary policy as the dollars that you hold. This is going to change with CBDCs. The central bank will be able to personalize the monetary policy to the individual. Just as your newsfeed, search results, and music playlists are personalized based on vast amounts of data, the same is coming to money. Maybe I get a higher inflation rate in an attempt to get me to spend money, while you receive a lower inflation rate. The differentiation of monetary policy can be cut a million ways, including where you live, who you are, your wealth status, your occupation, your purchase history, and much more.

Financial censorship — Once a central bank digital currency is in the hands of a population, the central bank has solidified complete control. They will no longer have to go to the court system or invoke emergency powers to tell you who you can transact with. This can all be implemented through remote, digital technologies. These central bankers will be able to see what is in your bank account, who you transact with, what you purchase, and anything else they are curious about in your financial life. That full transparency with the state removes all elements of privacy, while also giving the institutions the ability to censor any and all transactions, regardless of whether they have a legitimate reason or not.

Social credit system — When central banks and governments gain complete control over the financial system, they have the ability to reward or punish individual citizens for the actions they take. Have you been eating too much candy? You can’t buy candy anymore. Have you been gambling? Now you can’t use public transportation that heads in the direction of the casino. This all sounds like crazy talk until you realize that the Bank of England is openly talking about this in public now. China already has one in place. Canada is implementing one in real time right now. Are you fat? Only healthy food can be purchased. Do you associate with people the central bank doesn’t like? No entertainment for you. This is a slippery slope that is approaching quickly.

Expiration of money — If you’re a central banker, you are constantly trying to incentivize people to spend money in the economy so that you can increase the velocity of money. Without the velocity of money, the system starts to break down. So what better way to increase velocity of money than to have people’s money expire if they don’t spend it in certain period of time. The US already has a version of this through SNAP benefits and EBT cards, where the money expires one year after it is issued unless it has been used. The expectation is that the government will expand this idea of expiration of money to include shorter timelines and a larger number of programs in the future.

These are just four examples of various activities that I anticipate central banks will engage in once they are successful in creating and distributing central bank digital currencies. As the saying goes, absolute power corrupts absolutely. The dream of every dictator or authoritarian leader globally is to have full control over every aspect of their citizens’ lives. If the government can not only censor your financial transactions based on a social credit system, but they can also personalize the monetary policy and give you money with an expiration date, then we are headed to a dystopian future that no one will want to live in.

The basic human right is that we are all born free people. The creation of central bank digital currencies will completely eliminate that premise. Every human born will be starting off in an authoritarian state that requires them to be a digital slave to a central bank that has total control over their life. If you don’t have the freedom to transact, you don’t have freedom.

Central bank digital currencies are the next frontier for the battle of freedom. Every human should have the right to financial privacy and independence. This is an important conversation that must start now. Without global awareness, central banks will pull off the greatest violation of human rights we have ever seen and citizens will cheer them on while they do it.

Hope you have a great day. Talk to everyone tomorrow.

-Pomp

If you are not a subscriber, join 215,000 other investors who read my personal opinion on finance, technology, and bitcoin each morning.

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Podcast Sponsors

These companies make the podcast possible, so go check them out and thank them for their support!

Bitcoin 2022 is the largest Bitcoin event in the world that takes place 4/6 - 4/9 in Miami Beach. ClickHERE to learn more and use promo code POMP for 10% off.

Fundrise is largest direct-to-investor real estate investment platform. Go to Fundrise.com/Pomp today and get $10 when you place your first investment.

Unstoppable Domains’ 10 NFT domain endings are now fully integrated with Trust Wallet. Claim your Unstoppable Domainhere today.

Brave Wallet is the first secure crypto wallet built natively in a web3 crypto browser. Download the Brave privacy browser at brave.com/Pomp today.

Abra lets you trade, borrow, and earn interest on crypto. Earn up to 13% interest on USD stablecoins or crypto, borrow USD stablecoins, and trade in 110+ cryptocurrencies in a simple, secure app. Download Abra and get $15 in free crypto when you fund your account.

FTX US is the safe, regulated way to buy digital assets. Trade crypto with up to 85% lower fees than top competitors by signing up at FTX.US today.

Compass Mining is the world's first online marketplace for bitcoin mining hardware and hosting. Visit compassmining.io to start mining bitcoin today!

Choice is rebuilding the way bitcoiners approach retirement by making it possible to invest in digital assets inside your IRA. Visit choiceapp.io/pomp

BlockFi provides financial products for crypto investors. Those products include BlockFi Wallet, no fee Trading, crypto collateralized Loans and the World's First Crypto Rewards Credit Card. To get $75 back on the first swipe of your BlockFi Rewards Credit Card, sign up today at http://www.blockfi.com/Pompcc

LMAX Digital is the market-leading solution for institutional crypto trading & custodial services. Learn more at LMAXdigital.com/pomp

Okcoin is the first licensed exchange to bring new cryptos to market. To get started, and go to okcoin.com/pomp

Exodus is the world’s leading desktop, mobile, and hardware crypto wallets, with over 150 assets. Founded in 2015 to empower people to control their wealth. Visithttp://exodus.com/pomp today.

You are receiving The Pomp Letter because you either signed up or you attended one of the events that I spoke at. Feel free to unsubscribe if you aren’t finding this valuable. Nothing in this email is intended to serve as financial advice. Do your own research.

This is a public episode. If you’d like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit pomp.substack.com/subscribe

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To investors,

The situation in Canada has received international attention across the internet. People are wondering how a liberal, democratic country could descend into authoritarian chaos so quickly. Disagreeing with subsets of your population, or opposite sides of the political debate, are an expected component of democratic societies, but the shocking aspect is how the Canadian government has decided to react.

Rather than meet with the protestors to hear their complaints or encourage their protesting within a designated area of the city, the Canadian leadership has responded to dissent with a ruthlessness that is usually reserved for dictatorships. As David Sacks wrote over the weekend, “A Social Credit System Arrives In Canada.”

In the piece, Sacks argued:

“For years, ideologues have used accusations of bigotry to hound people from their jobs, kick them off social media, and rescind their right to participate in the online economy. However, many observers shrugged off these cases as outliers—fringe examples that could be ignored because they affected unsympathetic individuals. But now we have a wide-ranging group of working-class people and their supporters who are being financially deplatformed for civil disobedience.”

It is pretty incredible to watch this play out in real-time. There are individuals who are being financially sanctioned in a way that was previously reserved for enemies of war. Take the Russia - Ukraine situation as a current example. The United States is threatening financial sanctions, including potential removal from the SWIFT system, if Russia chooses to invade Ukraine.

There is not much difference between the threat of sanctions to Russia and the current financial sanctions that are being levied against Canadian citizens by their own government. That is wild to think about.

If there is one positive outcome of this situation though, it is that millions of people in the western world are being alerted to the perils of financial censorship. Previously, most people thought these authoritarian measures would never happen in their own countries. Canada has made them change their mind and start paying attention.

This morning, co-founder of Basecamp and creator of Ruby on Rails David Heinemeier Hansson (known as DHH), wrote a piece titled “I was wrong, we need crypto.” He started with the following excerpt:

To say I've been skeptical about Bitcoin and the rest of the crypto universe would be an understatement of epic proportions. Since the early 2010s, some of my most ferocious Twitter battles have been against the HODL army with the laser eyes.There's just so much to oppose: Bitcoin's grotesque energy consumption, the ridiculous transaction fees and low throughput, the incessant pump'n'dump schemes in shitcoins, the wild price swings in the main coins, the obvious fraud that is Tether, the lack of real decentralization in most of the current web3 infrastructure, and on, and on, and on.Beyond all these very real problems and challenges, my bigger beef was actually fueled by a lack of imagination. I could see the fundamental promise of a digital currency free of banks if you were living in a failing state like Venezuela or an overtly authoritarian one like China or Iran, but how was this relevant to the vast number of Bitcoin boosters living in stable Western democracies governed by the rule of law? Beyond the patina of philosophical respectability it could apply to yet another get-rich-quick scheme?

You have to give DHH credit for the intellectual humility necessary to admit you were wrong in public. But his journey is not that dissimilar from many others. The idea of bitcoin as freedom technology was a distant thought because it has been hard to see dystopian or authoritarian environments in the western world. Sure, maybe those situations play out in the developing world far away, but that couldn’t possibly happen in my country, right? RIGHT???

DHH continues his write-up with the following comments:

“I still can't believe that this is the protest that would prove every Bitcoin crank a prophet. And for me to have to slice a piece of humble pie, and admit that I was wrong on crypto's fundamental necessity in Western democracies.And that it was the Canadians who brought this on? You might as well have told me that it was really the Care Bears who ran Abu Ghraib.Especially since I had some sympathy with fears projected by the US progressive left who spent four years fretting Trump might pull stunts like these. Then it turns out that the worries of an authoritarian overreach would be fulfilled by Trudeu to the North instead? Who's writing this script? M. Night Shyamalan?Meanwhile, plenty of American commentators are cheering this on. Those terrible, horrible, no-good, very-bad truckers got what they deserved! To protest for a repeal of pandemic restrictions, so as to live the life enjoyed in Denmark by a population less vaccinated than the Canadians? That's clearly beyond the pale!But in a weird way, I'm glad we all got this warning from Trudeu in Canada and not Trump in America. It would have been far too easy for Europeans in particular to dismiss authoritarian assertions of martial law from Trump as being irrelevant to the European experience. Just like I had for so long deemed the practical desire of people in Venezuela or Iran or China for crypto irrelevant to the entire Western experience.Is France really that different from Canada? Is Austria? Is Denmark? This is a real wakeup call.”

Ultimately, bitcoin serves as the chaos hedge. It is insurance for a dark, dystopian world that everyone hopes won’t become reality.

The hard part about technologies that bring freedom, security, privacy, and sovereignty is that the mainstream population doesn’t actually care about these ideas. They want convenience. There is a disconnect between the conversation and the actions when it comes to these topics.

This is an area that bitcoin is drastically undervalued and misunderstood. Bitcoin is a freedom technology disguised as a get-rich-quick scheme. Millions and millions of people join the revolution initially to make money, not to adopt a secure, censorship-resistant currency. Economic incentives run the world. Show someone how they may get rich and you’ll watch adoption follow. That is exactly what bitcoin has done. It is the best performing asset over the last decade, including a 150%+ compound annual growth rate during the decade.

Here is the catch though — millions of people come for the profits, but stay for the revolution. Bitcoin has a unique way of teaching economics, computer science, personal finance, mathematics, philosophy, geopolitics, and much more. In fact, I’d argue that most bitcoiners have learned more from the bitcoin community than they did in school. This is what hardens the bitcoin holders. They don’t care about price fluctuations. Name another asset where it goes down 20% multiple times a year and there is a 50% loss in price every year for the last 4 years, yet majority of the investors continue to hold for the long term?

Bitcoin isn’t about profits. The investors and holders have no plans to sell. Bitcoin is a freedom technology. It is a peaceful protest that arms the average citizen with a censorship-resistant technology that prevents their government from enacting authoritarian measures that encroach on their basic rights. Without the freedom to transact, you have no freedom.

Canada has awaken the western world to the perils of financial censorship. Bitcoin is the solution. It is just a matter of time before millions more realize it.

Hope you have a great day. Talk tomorrow.

-Pomp

If you are not a subscriber, join 215,000 other investors who read my personal opinion on finance, technology, and bitcoin each morning.

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Podcast Sponsors

These companies make the podcast possible, so go check them out and thank them for their support!

Bitcoin 2022 is the largest Bitcoin event in the world that takes place 4/6 - 4/9 in Miami Beach. ClickHERE to learn more and use promo code POMP for 10% off.

Fundrise is largest direct-to-investor real estate investment platform. Go to Fundrise.com/Pomp today and get $10 when you place your first investment.

Unstoppable Domains’ 10 NFT domain endings are now fully integrated with Trust Wallet. Claim your Unstoppable Domainhere today.

Brave Wallet is the first secure crypto wallet built natively in a web3 crypto browser. Download the Brave privacy browser at brave.com/Pomp today.

Abra lets you trade, borrow, and earn interest on crypto. Earn up to 13% interest on USD stablecoins or crypto, borrow USD stablecoins, and trade in 110+ cryptocurrencies in a simple, secure app. Download Abra and get $15 in free crypto when you fund your account.

FTX US is the safe, regulated way to buy digital assets. Trade crypto with up to 85% lower fees than top competitors by signing up at FTX.US today.

Compass Mining is the world's first online marketplace for bitcoin mining hardware and hosting. Visit compassmining.io to start mining bitcoin today!

Choice is rebuilding the way bitcoiners approach retirement by making it possible to invest in digital assets inside your IRA. Visit choiceapp.io/pomp

BlockFi provides financial products for crypto investors. Those products include BlockFi Wallet, no fee Trading, crypto collateralized Loans and the World's First Crypto Rewards Credit Card. To get $75 back on the first swipe of your BlockFi Rewards Credit Card, sign up today at http://www.blockfi.com/Pompcc

LMAX Digital is the market-leading solution for institutional crypto trading & custodial services. Learn more at LMAXdigital.com/pomp

Okcoin is the first licensed exchange to bring new cryptos to market. To get started, and go to okcoin.com/pomp

Exodus is the world’s leading desktop, mobile, and hardware crypto wallets, with over 150 assets. Founded in 2015 to empower people to control their wealth. Visithttp://exodus.com/pomp today.

You are receiving The Pomp Letter because you either signed up or you attended one of the events that I spoke at. Feel free to unsubscribe if you aren’t finding this valuable. Nothing in this email is intended to serve as financial advice. Do your own research.

This is a public episode. If you’d like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit pomp.substack.com/subscribe

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To investors,

BlockFi, a leading crypto lending company, announced yesterday that they have reached a resolution with the SEC pertaining to the regulatory scrutiny that they have faced over the last 8 months. As many of you know, I am a large investor in the business, but today’s letter is only my personal opinion. I do not speak for the company and nothing below should be attributed to BlockFi or their team.

BlockFi’s suite of products includes lending against crypto collateral, interest-bearing accounts, crypto exchange, and a credit card that pays rewards in bitcoin. The company was a pioneer in developing, launching, and scaling a number of these products, but most notably was the interest-bearing accounts and the bitcoin credit card.

Their interest-bearing accounts, known as the BlockFi Interest Account (BIA), came under regulatory scrutiny during the summer of 2021. The product is very similar to your checking or savings account at a bank — you deposit funds, the company lends them out to generate yield, and the company shares some portion of the yield with you before keeping the remainder for themselves. The big difference is that the banks pay an average of less than 0.05% nationally, while BlockFi has been paying up to 9% APY with their interest-bearing product.

The delta between the legacy world and the crypto world seems steep, right? It is. But there is a simple explanation for how BlockFi and other lenders can pay such high interest rates — there is an imbalance in supply and demand for deposit funds in the market. Quite literally, there are tens of billions of dollars worth of borrowing demand, but total deposits (supply) haven’t been able to keep up at a similar pace. This imbalance leads to borrowers paying a high interest rate to lenders.

Another contributing factor is that companies like BlockFi pass through a large portion of the yield they generate to their customers. For example, your bank makes more than 0.03-0.05% on your deposits but shares only a small percentage of that yield with you. BlockFi, and other crypto lending companies, have made a habit of sharing majority of the yield they generate with their customers. So if you combine the imbalance in supply and demand with a large portion of interest yield being passed on to the customer, you can see why BlockFi can offer up to 9% APY.

This comparison to the legacy banks is important for another reason as well though — the banks are able to offer interest-bearing accounts to their customers without having to register them as securities, nor do the banks have to abide by securities law for that specific product. The general thought process in the crypto industry was that if a company offered interest-bearing accounts with bitcoin and crypto, rather than US dollars, the company would be required to follow the same legal and regulatory frameworks as the banks.

As you already guessed, the regulators have a different perspective. The SEC and state regulators took a position that BlockFi is offering a debt security, which would require them to register the interest-bearing product and operate under securities law. I won’t bore you with the negotiation details, but it is safe to say that the regulators and the BlockFi team spent a lot of time discussing various options on how to proceed.

The company announced yesterday that they have reached a resolution with the SEC and state regulators. This agreement entails the following:

BlockFi will register the BlockFi Interest Account product as a security offering

BlockFi will pay a $100 million settlement

BlockFi will be able to offer the BlockFi Interest Account to all Americans once the SEC approves the S-1 submission

There are a few aspects of this resolution that I want to cover today. First, various market participants in crypto have been asking for regulatory clarity for years. This agreement between BlockFi and regulators creates crystal clear regulatory clarity related to interest-bearing crypto accounts. Some people won’t like the outcome, but that is one of the risks that come with seeking regulatory clarity. Now that the rules around this type of product are clear, every company in the industry will be able to offer this functionality to their users with the confidence that they are playing within the regulatory guidelines.

Second, BlockFi’s resolution is highlighting an interesting development in the crypto market. They are being asked by US regulators to treat their customers in the United States differently than their international customers. BlockFi is able to offer a wider range of assets and products to those outside the United States than those within our domestic borders. While this may not seem like a huge deal, my personal opinion is that this trend will create a competitive disadvantage for US-based companies in the crypto industry.

Third, the critics of the crypto industry have long claimed that it was opaque, filled with criminal activity, and a systemic risk if there was too much adoption. BlockFi’s resolution will create an adherence to the highest degree of transparency, audibility, and risk management that is available in public markets. Regulators will have direct oversight of the product and company, which negates the critics argument around opaque operations.

Fourth, the $100 million settlement amount is grabbing headlines and for good reason. This is a record amount for a crypto company to pay in a regulatory matter. It is important to understand that the $100 million is split between the SEC and the various state regulators. Additionally, the current SEC administration has said publicly that they believe past financial penalties were too small because they did not deter market participants from continuing their unregulated activities. My view is that the big number that BlockFi is paying here is the manifestation of the SEC’s view that penalties in crypto will only grow in size moving forward.

Fifth, it must be explicitly stated that BlockFi is pioneering a way for American citizens to earn up to 9% APY in a regulatory compliant way. There are a lot of individuals, organizations, or institutional investors that have sat on the sidelines waiting for regulatory clarity. Now these investors will have the opportunity to benefit from high-yield interest-bearing accounts, which has increasing importance in a high inflation environment. The positive impact on portfolios with a product like this can’t be understated.

Sixth, the BlockFi resolution showcases the maturity of the business. In order to succeed in the crypto industry, companies are going to be required to have expertise in technology, finance, and regulation. Most teams have native experience in technology and finance, but BlockFi’s ability to navigate this regulatory environment will likely serve them well as they continue building one of the leading businesses in the industry. Everyone from customers to public market investors are likely to have increased confidence in the companies that can build the regulatory muscle needed to thrive in a fast-paced, ever-changing industry.

Lastly, if regulators are willing to engage with centralized, well-funded companies like BlockFi, then the industry must realize that the “decentralized” offerings will come under pressure as well. Many of these platforms are referred to as “DINOs” by regulators, which stands for Decentralized In Name Only. This belief that the decentralized platforms are actually centralized operations would suggest that regulators have plans to pursue these teams and bring them within their regulatory purview. This is essential to understand because true decentralization is likely to become more and more important over time.

The BlockFi situation is a watershed moment for the crypto industry. It is clear that regulators are not playing around and the market is going to become bifurcated — one group will represent those who want to work with regulators and the other will represent those who want to fight the regulators. Either strategy can be appropriate depending on the situation and details. BlockFi has chosen the path of working with regulators to pioneer regulatory clarity for one of the most exciting parts of the crypto industry.

Clarity reduces risk. Reductions in risk lead to increased market participation. Increased market participation creates maturation of the industry. Slowly, but surely, we continue to push these innovative technologies into the hands of hundreds of millions of people around the world.

Hope each of you has a great day. I’ll talk to you tomorrow.

-Pomp

If you are not a subscriber, join 215,000 other investors who read my personal opinion on finance, technology, and bitcoin each morning.

SPONSORED: Bitwise is one of the largest and fastest-growing crypto asset managers. As of December 31, 2021, the company managed over $1.3 billion across an expanding suite of investment solutions, which include the world's largest crypto index fund and other innovative products spanning Bitcoin, Ethereum, DeFi, and crypto equities. Whether you’re an individual, advisor, or institution, Bitwise provides intelligent access to crypto with your unique circumstances in mind. Visit www.bitwiseinvestments.com to learn more.

Certain of the Bitwise investment products may be subject to the extreme risks associated with investing in crypto assets. Visit www.bitwiseinvestments.com/disclosures/ to learn more.

Podcast Sponsors

These companies make the podcast possible, so go check them out and thank them for their support!

Bitcoin 2022 is the largest Bitcoin event in the world that takes place 4/6 - 4/9 in Miami Beach. ClickHERE to learn more and use promo code POMP for 10% off.

Fundrise is largest direct-to-investor real estate investment platform. Go to Fundrise.com/Pomp today and get $10 when you place your first investment.

Mode allows you to buy, earn and grow Bitcoin, all in one app. Download Mode on the App Store and Google Play. Only available in the UK.

Unstoppable Domains’ 10 NFT domain endings are now fully integrated with Trust Wallet. Claim your Unstoppable Domainhere today.

Brave Wallet is the first secure crypto wallet built natively in a web3 crypto browser. Download the Brave privacy browser at brave.com/Pomp today.

Abra is an all-in-one secure app that allows you to trade over 110 cryptocurrencies. Download Abra today and get $15 in free crypto once you fund your account.

FTX US is the safe, regulated way to buy digital assets. Trade crypto with up to 85% lower fees than top competitors by signing up at FTX.US today.

Compass Mining is the world's first online marketplace for bitcoin mining hardware and hosting. Visit compassmining.io to start mining bitcoin today!

Choice is rebuilding the way bitcoiners approach retirement by making it possible to invest in digital assets inside your IRA. Visit choiceapp.io/pomp

BlockFi provides financial products for crypto investors. To start earning today visit: http://www.blockfi.com/Pomp

Circle Yield offers qualified businesses superior returns on USDC holdings for terms of up to 12 months. Visit circle.com/pomp today; terms apply.

LMAX Digital is the market-leading solution for institutional crypto trading & custodial services. Learn more at LMAXdigital.com/pomp

Okcoin is the first licensed exchange to bring new cryptos to market. To get started, and go to okcoin.com/pomp

Exodus is the world’s leading desktop, mobile, and hardware crypto wallets, with over 150 assets. Founded in 2015 to empower people to control their wealth. Visithttp://exodus.com/pomp today.

You are receiving The Pomp Letter because you either signed up or you attended one of the events that I spoke at. Feel free to unsubscribe if you aren’t finding this valuable. Nothing in this email is intended to serve as financial advice. Do your own research.

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To investors,

It was reported late last week that the United States would be confiscating billions of dollars from the central bank reserves of Afghanistan. This seemed a little weird at first, but I didn’t want to jump to conclusions since governments are always doing counter-intuitive or seemingly insane things.

After digging into the story, it appears that this is a highly unusual decision that could have significant impact on finance, geopolitics, and technology moving forward. Here is what is happening:

Afghanistan’s central bank reserves have been kept in various US-based financial institutions.

There is approximately $7 billion of total assets that belong to the Afghan central bank, but are held in the US.

President Biden signed an Executive Order compelling all US financial institutions to “transfer this property into a consolidated account held at the Federal Reserve Bank of New York.”

Approximately $3.5 billion of the $7 billion in assets will be routed back to Afghanistan with the hopes of helping the Afghan citizens.

The remaining roughly $3.5 billion assets will be held by the US government and earmarked for victims of the 9/11 terrorist attack.

Now it is important to call out that this is a highly complex situation. But it is also a highly irregular situation as well. The central bank of Afghanistan was holding billions of dollars in US-based financial institutions and had no sovereignty over those funds. This wouldn’t seem overly weird for a central bank except the US had invaded the country and was actively occupying it for the better part of 20 years.

Second, the use of an Executive Order to compel US-based financial institutions to turn over client assets to the Federal Reserve is as outrageous as it sounds. The Federal Reserve is allegedly an independent, private organization so it is noteworthy that the President and his administration is forcing one private organization to allow another private organization to confiscate client assets.

Third, the $7 billion of Afghan central bank assets are the property of Afghanistan. Any attempt by the United States, the President, or the Federal Reserve to prevent the country of Afghanistan, and it’s citizens, from accessing or retrieving their property is equivalent to theft. Regardless of the reasoning or the moral appeal, the United States is confiscating billions of dollars of assets from a country that we are no longer at war with, and a country that we are reportedly trying to help become independent.

Fourth, the United States is conducting this highly suspicious activity at the same time that it is becoming clear that the Afghan people are suffering immensely. In the White House press release related to the Executive Order, these are the facts outlined to highlight the dire situation on the ground:

Even prior to the events of last August, Afghanistan’s economy was on the brink. Afghanistan faced poverty rates above 50 percent. International donor grants financed about 75 percent of public expenditures and 50 percent of the government’s budget. A two-year long drought had reduced many crops to 40 percent of their usual yields, and Afghanistan had one of the least developed financial systems in the world—with just 10-20% of adults holding bank accounts. Rampant corruption crippled sectors that should have been profitable.

The Taliban’s forced takeover made the already frail economic situation worse. The IMF estimates that Afghanistan faces an economic contraction of 30%, and many of the senior officials and technical experts needed to provide sound economic management have fled the country as a result of the Taliban’s actions.

These problems reflect longstanding, structural issues that predated the events of August 2021 and have worsened due to uncertainty and perceived risk surrounding the Taliban’s capacity to run the economy. This includes its ability to implement anti-money laundering measures and measures to counter the financing of terrorism.

So we know the citizens of Afghanistan are struggling and the current administration has still decided to withhold potential aid, and the property of those citizens, because of political motivations. It is really crazy to think about the nuances of this entire situation.

So why am I writing about this?

The idea of financial censorship is becoming more pervasive. We have the US confiscating Afghan central bank assets. We have the US threatening Russia with removal from the SWIFT payment system depending on what actions Russia pursues in Ukraine. We have the Canadian government pressuring technology companies and financial institutions to confiscate any funds that are being sent to the truckers’ Freedom Convoy protest.

Each of these situations is different, but they are all a form of financial censorship. The more aggressive that governments become with financial censorship, whether towards each other or towards their own citizens, the more popular that bitcoin becomes in the eyes of those on the internet. Every attempt at financial censorship is a marketing campaign for bitcoin.

Bitcoin is censorship-resistant money. No one can prevent you from sending it to anyone else. No one can confiscate it from you without your permission. No one can debase the currency.

Bitcoin is freedom technology. It gives a user, from individuals to organizations to nation states, the freedom to choose how to use the digital currency. You can hold it. You can spend it. You can send it to someone. Whatever you want to do, you’re allowed to do it. No government, company, or individual can impose their views or desires on you.

If the Afghan central bank has sovereignty over their assets, the US couldn’t confiscate them easily. If the Freedom Convoy raised money through a censorship resistant currency, no one could have taken those funds from them.

That is where the world is headed. Sovereignty. Censorship-resistance. Decentralization. Individual rights. Slowly, but surely.

Bitcoin is inevitable. It returns the world back to sound money and to individual sovereignty. Those may seem like crazy ideas on the surface, but we are watching multiple examples play out that prove why it is so important.

Have a great day today. I’ll talk to everyone tomorrow.

-Pomp

If you are not a subscriber, join 215,000 other investors who read my personal opinion on finance, technology, and bitcoin each morning.

SPONSORED: Bitwise is one of the largest and fastest-growing crypto asset managers. As of December 31, 2021, the company managed over $1.3 billion across an expanding suite of investment solutions, which include the world's largest crypto index fund and other innovative products spanning Bitcoin, Ethereum, DeFi, and crypto equities. Whether you’re an individual, advisor, or institution, Bitwise provides intelligent access to crypto with your unique circumstances in mind. Visit www.bitwiseinvestments.com to learn more.

Certain of the Bitwise investment products may be subject to the extreme risks associated with investing in crypto assets. Visit www.bitwiseinvestments.com/disclosures/ to learn more.

LISTEN TO THIS EPISODE OF THE POMP PODCAST HERE

Rishi Khanna is the CEO of Stocktwits.

In this conversation, we discuss Stocktwits' business model, social investing, NFTs, Cryptocurrency and the vertical integration of trading infrastructure and the social audience that Stocktwits has.

LISTEN TO THIS EPISODE OF THE POMP PODCAST HERE

Podcast Sponsors

These companies make the podcast possible, so go check them out and thank them for their support!

Bitcoin 2022 is the largest Bitcoin event in the world that takes place 4/6 - 4/9 in Miami Beach. ClickHERE to learn more and use promo code POMP for 10% off.

Fundrise is largest direct-to-investor real estate investment platform. Go to Fundrise.com/Pomp today and get $10 when you place your first investment.

Mode allows you to buy, earn and grow Bitcoin, all in one app. Download Mode on the App Store and Google Play. Only available in the UK.

Unstoppable Domains’ 10 NFT domain endings are now fully integrated with Trust Wallet. Claim your Unstoppable Domainhere today.

Brave Wallet is the first secure crypto wallet built natively in a web3 crypto browser. Download the Brave privacy browser at brave.com/Pomp today.

Abra is an all-in-one secure app that allows you to trade over 110 cryptocurrencies. Download Abra today and get $15 in free crypto once you fund your account.

FTX US is the safe, regulated way to buy digital assets. Trade crypto with up to 85% lower fees than top competitors by signing up at FTX.US today.

Compass Mining is the world's first online marketplace for bitcoin mining hardware and hosting. Visit compassmining.io to start mining bitcoin today!

Choice is rebuilding the way bitcoiners approach retirement by making it possible to invest in digital assets inside your IRA. Visit choiceapp.io/pomp

BlockFi provides financial products for crypto investors. To start earning today visit: http://www.blockfi.com/Pomp

Circle Yield offers qualified businesses superior returns on USDC holdings for terms of up to 12 months. Visit circle.com/pomp today; terms apply.

LMAX Digital is the market-leading solution for institutional crypto trading & custodial services. Learn more at LMAXdigital.com/pomp

Okcoin is the first licensed exchange to bring new cryptos to market. To get started, and go to okcoin.com/pomp

Exodus is the world’s leading desktop, mobile, and hardware crypto wallets, with over 150 assets. Founded in 2015 to empower people to control their wealth. Visithttp://exodus.com/pomp today.

You are receiving The Pomp Letter because you either signed up or you attended one of the events that I spoke at. Feel free to unsubscribe if you aren’t finding this valuable. Nothing in this email is intended to serve as financial advice. Do your own research.

This is a public episode. If you’d like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit pomp.substack.com/subscribe

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To investors,

There have been a plethora of rumors about bitcoin and cryptocurrencies in Russia over the last few months. The country sits in a unique geopolitical position — they are frienemies of the United States and have a deepening relationship with China, another frienemy of the western superpower.

As a refresher, the mainstream media has been pushing the narrative of a pending Russian invasion of Ukraine. The response by the United States in an attempt to deter the invasion is financial sanctions, including potentially the exclusion of Russia from the SWIFT payment system.

It is important to caveat that no one actually knows what is going on between Russia and Ukraine. Americans have nearly zero appetite for another invasion or war. The average citizen couldn’t even point Ukraine out on a map, while they have little concern about their safety due to actions that Russia may or may not take halfway around the world. That doesn’t mean that the United States shouldn’t be paying attention, but there are major questions about the narrative being pushed by the mainstream media.

Additionally, the threats of financial sanctions on a large country like Russia are noteworthy. More than a decade ago, these sanctions carried significant weight. The United States could cut you off from the global financial system and essentially sentence you to financial system purgatory.

These sanctions are likely to be less effective in the current time period though. Let me give you two examples — China and bitcoin.

Chinese President Xi Jinping hadn’t met with a foreign leader in person since the start of the global pandemic in 2020 until he recently sat down face-to-face with Russian President Vladimir Putin a few days ago. The two countries issued a 5,000+ word joint statement following that meeting. Here is the opening paragraph:

“Today, the world is going through momentous changes, and humanity is entering a new era of rapid development and profound transformation. It sees the development of such processes and phenomena as multipolarity, economic globalization, the advent of information society, cultural diversity, transformation of the global governance architecture and world order; there is increasing interrelation and interdependence between the States; a trend has emerged towards redistribution of power in the world; and the international community is showing a growing demand for the leadership aiming at peaceful and gradual development. At the same time, as the pandemic of the new coronavirus infection continues, the international and regional security situation is complicating and the number of global challenges and threats is growing from day to day. Some actors representing but the minority on the international scale continue to advocate unilateral approaches to addressing international issues and resort to force; they interfere in the internal affairs of other states, infringing their legitimate rights and interests, and incite contradictions, differences and confrontation, thus hampering the development and progress of mankind, against the opposition from the international community.”

This new interest in collaboration between Russia and China creates the potential for bi-lateral trade to be settled outside the US dollar regime. Obviously, if these countries begin to conduct trade without using the global reserve currency, the sanctions from the issuer of that global reserve currency will be significantly less effective. It is unclear how much of this is tough talk compared to committed action, but it is an important development.

Second, the rise of bitcoin and cryptocurrencies provides an open, decentralized payment system that is not controlled by anyone. This may seem like a wild idea theoretically, but we are watching bitcoin gain adoption globally at an insane pace.

It is important to highlight that sanctions is just another name for censorship. The creator and distributor of the global reserve currency is attempting to censor who uses their currency and payment system. There may be good reason for the censorship. There may not be. Either way, sanctions are just a different terminology for censorship.

Bitcoin is censorship-resistent money. No one can shut down the system. No one controls it. Anyone in the world can send monetary value to anyone else in the world. There are no middlemen. There are no rent seekers. The peer-to-peer system is unique in design and powerful in application. So it is weird that the central bank of Russia started to question bitcoin’s relevance in the country at the same time that it may become incredibly important to the nation state.

To explain further, the Bank of Russia recently floated the idea of banning bitcoin and cryptocurrencies within the country. This led to a heated debate internally and externally of the country. Last night, it appears that the Russian government and the central bank reached an agreement on digital assets. They will not be banning them, but rather treating them like other foreign currencies.

There are other aspects to the agreement (read statement here), such as regulatory frameworks, proper licensing for crypto exchanges, increased taxation, submission of various information to a state-run surveillance tool, and more. Ultimately, the important takeaway is that Russia is not going to ban bitcoin or crypto assets, but rather they are going to increase the usage and adoption within the country by creating frameworks and rules that everyone understands.

Many people may not know this, but Russia is already one of the largest crypto countries. They are the third largest country in terms of bitcoin’s hash rate, there are more than 12 million crypto accounts held by Russian citizens, and it is estimated that those people hold more than $26 billion worth of cryptocurrencies. Not exactly something that is easy to ignore for the government or central bank.

So let’s take this one step further.

If Russia becomes sympathetic to the bitcoin and crypto industry, including putting the digital currency on their balance sheet or mining with state resources, it will force the hand of the United States. There is a global competition underway that has a decentralized, open system at the heart of it. Anyone can plug into the system. The game theory is that no one wants to start the cascade, but once your adversary does it, you are forced to adopt the technology or risk being left behind.

El Salvador was a great first step. The smaller country doesn’t have any enemies though. The largest superpowers could simply ignore the strategic move and carry on with normal operations. If Russia was to make a move on the chess board, it would be impossible for global superpowers to look the other way.

Eventually every country is going to adopt bitcoin and the open payment system. The question is not whether it will happen, but rather the sequence of events that will play out. As with most innovative technology, those who have courage and conviction to invest earliest are rewarded with the largest benefit. This situation is no different.

Russia’s decision to treat bitcoin and crypto as currencies is a step down this path. It will be interesting to see how far, and how quickly, they go. The United States can’t afford to fall behind. We must be the leader on the global stage. We must act. The stakes are too high.

Hope you have a great day. I’ll talk to everyone tomorrow.

-Pomp

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THE RUNDOWN:

Infinity Ventures Crypto Closes $70M Fund: Infinity Ventures Crypto, a Taipei-based Web 3 investor, said it raised $70 million to deploy to startups in Asia and the Americas in its first fund, which closed today. The fund’s strength is bridging the gap between the east, particularly southeast Asia, and the west, partner Brian Lu said in an interview with CoinDesk. Read more.

US Officials Seize $3.6B in Bitcoin From 2016 Bitfinex Hack: Federal officials seized some $3.6 billion worth of bitcoin tied to the 2016 hack of the crypto exchange Bitfinex. Agents arrested two individuals in New York on Tuesday on charges they conspired to launder proceeds from the Bitfinex hack in 2016. The married couple, Ilya "Dutch" Lichtenstein and Heather Morgan, will appear in court at 3:00 p.m. ET in New York, according to a U.S. Department of Justice press release. Read more.

Judge Stays Release of Bitfinex Hack Laundering Suspects: A federal judge has halted the release of two individuals suspected of laundering proceeds from the 2016 Bitfinex hack. Chief Judge Beryl Howell, of the U.S. District Court for Washington, D.C., stayed an earlier order by a New York Magistrate Judge to release Ilya "Dutch" Lichtenstein and Heather Morgan on bail. The two were arrested Tuesday by federal officials on charges stemming from a 2016 hack of the Bitfinex cryptocurrency exchange. The U.S. Department of Justice also said officials seized 94,000 BTC, worth over $3.5 billion at today's prices. Read more.

Coinbase Files to Form a PAC Ahead of 2022 Midterms: Coinbase is backing a political action committee (PAC) this election cycle. On Monday, the publicly traded crypto firm registered “​​Coinbase Innovation PAC” with the Federal Election Commission, sending a strong signal of its desire to sway federal officials during the 2022 midterm election cycle. The crypto exchange is hardly alone: Industry heavyweights formed their own pro-crypto PAC late last month. Read more.

LISTEN TO THIS EPISODE OF THE POMP PODCAST HERE

Dylan LeClair is the Senior Market Analyst at UTXO Management, a digital asset fund investing in the analog to digital transformation of money and the emergent financial system.

In this conversation, we discuss Bitcoin, on-chain metrics, market structure, and what to expect from the rest of the bitcoin bull market.

LISTEN TO THIS EPISODE OF THE POMP PODCAST HERE

Podcast Sponsors

These companies make the podcast possible, so go check them out and thank them for their support!

Bitcoin 2022 is the largest Bitcoin event in the world that takes place 4/6 - 4/9 in Miami Beach. ClickHERE to learn more and use promo code POMP for 10% off.

Fundrise is largest direct-to-investor real estate investment platform. Go to Fundrise.com/Pomp today and get $10 when you place your first investment.

Mode allows you to buy, earn and grow Bitcoin, all in one app. Download Mode on the App Store and Google Play. Only available in the UK.

Unstoppable Domains’ 10 NFT domain endings are now fully integrated with Trust Wallet. Claim your Unstoppable Domainhere today.

Brave Wallet is the first secure crypto wallet built natively in a web3 crypto browser. Download the Brave privacy browser at brave.com/Pomp today.

Abra is an all-in-one secure app that allows you to trade over 110 cryptocurrencies. Download Abra today and get $15 in free crypto once you fund your account.

FTX US is the safe, regulated way to buy digital assets. Trade crypto with up to 85% lower fees than top competitors by signing up at FTX.US today.

Compass Mining is the world's first online marketplace for bitcoin mining hardware and hosting. Visit compassmining.io to start mining bitcoin today!

Choice is rebuilding the way bitcoiners approach retirement by making it possible to invest in digital assets inside your IRA. Visit choiceapp.io/pomp

BlockFi provides financial products for crypto investors. To start earning today visit: http://www.blockfi.com/Pomp

Circle Yield offers qualified businesses superior returns on USDC holdings for terms of up to 12 months. Visit circle.com/pomp today; terms apply.

LMAX Digital is the market-leading solution for institutional crypto trading & custodial services. Learn more at LMAXdigital.com/pomp

Okcoin is the first licensed exchange to bring new cryptos to market. To get started, and go to okcoin.com/pomp

Exodus is the world’s leading desktop, mobile, and hardware crypto wallets, with over 150 assets. Founded in 2015 to empower people to control their wealth. Visithttp://exodus.com/pomp today.

You are receiving The Pomp Letter because you either signed up or you attended one of the events that I spoke at. Feel free to unsubscribe if you aren’t finding this valuable. Nothing in this email is intended to serve as financial advice. Do your own research.

This is a public episode. If you’d like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit pomp.substack.com/subscribe

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To investors,

News broke yesterday that the tax treatment of staking protocols, and the subsequent tokens earned, could be changing in a positive way. I’m not an expert on taxation, nor staking, so I asked one of the groups (Proof of Stake Alliance) involved to write up a quick summary on what has happened and the potential implications. Here is their analysis:

On December 20th, Josh Jarrett – a Tennessee business owner, father of three, and Tezos aficionado – received an early Christmas present. Just as his holiday vacation was starting, the DOJ sent him a letter informing him that the IRS had approved a tax refund, 18 months into his legal battle to determine how his staking reward tokens are taxed under the U.S. income tax. However the story is not over…

In 2019, after Josh created XTZ tokens through staking on Tezos, he paid income tax on those rewards based on the price of the tokens when he created them. Like so many taxpayers involved in proof-of-stake blockchains, Josh faced uncertainty and a lack of clarity in determining how the IRS would treat his staking rewards. Even though proof-of-stake protocols represent billions of dollars – and seven of the top ten blockchain protocols by market cap use, or plan to use, a proof of state consensus mechanism – the IRS has not issued guidance about the taxation of tokens created from staking.

In 2020, Josh’s legal battle with the IRS began in earnest. He filed for a refund on the income tax he paid on his staking rewards based on their value at creation, supported by a legal brief by Abe Sutherland. The brief articulated that these rewards were created property, and that, like all other created property – whether it’s gold that is mined or bread that is baked – it should be taxed at the time of sale, not at the time of creation.

After two years, Josh finally received a note from the IRS in December 2021, offering Josh a refund.

This is a big deal as the IRS doesn’t roll over easily – especially in cases that are so visible and will shape the taxation of multi-billion dollar industries. Josh’s win marks the first indication of just how strong Josh’s legal position is – a huge development for the growing industry.

But for Josh, this offer of a refund is not enough. Because the IRS has not issued guidance confirming that it will not attempt to tax staking rewards at the time they are created, this refund could be a one-off and the Jarretts could face the same uncertainty in future years. In order to push the IRS to definitively state that it will tax staking rewards as property or have a judge decide the matter, Josh has refused the IRS refund – and is continuing his case against the IRS.

What this means:

The offer of a refund from the IRS is a promising sign that the US tax laws treat staking – a process of creating cryptocurrency rewards through participating in a proof-of-stake blockchain network – as new property and not income. But while this news is exciting, a one-off tax refund is not sufficient to offer clarity to a multibillion dollar industry. We need the courts to resolve this once and for all, or else for the IRS to clearly agree that such tokens are not taxable income until sold.

POSA for the past three years has been leading the fight for clear IRS guidance that staking rewards are not taxable income the moment they are created. In order to advocate for the proof-of-stake industry, POSA coordinated a day of action on Capitol Hill and meetings at the Treasury Department in November 2019, during which they briefed the IRS about the need to confirm that staking tokens will be taxed as created property. Subsequently, the Blockchain Caucus wrote a letter to the IRS urging them to issue guidance that staking rewards would be treated as property. With proof-of-stake tokens approaching nearly $600 billion in value, and some 16% of American adults having traded, invested, or used cryptocurrencies, it's well past time for the US government to acknowledge this industry and provide it with clear, common sense and fair tax treatment. If the IRS does not offer explicit guidance confirming that staking rewards are not income, the US risks becoming a second-rate market for staking and pushing the burgeoning multi-billion dollar industry to inevitably take those dollars elsewhere.

What’s next?

The Department of Justice is reviewing Josh’s lawsuit. If the case continues to move forward, the court could make a determination on the taxation of Josh’s staking rewards.

POSA is continuing to fight for a definitive statement from the IRS that it will not tax staking rewards as income when they are created – Only with explicit guidance can our growing and innovative industry plan for the future.

You can help us demand guidance from the IRS by raising your voice to advocate for fair taxation of staking rewards.

Learn more here: www.proofofstakealliance.org

POMP’S REACTION: As you can see, this would be a really big improvement to the current tax treatment of proof-of-stake systems. It leads me to the question of “will this same tax treatment be extended to bitcoin mining or other proof-of-work systems?” The logic would be if staking is considered the creation of taxpayer property, then mining would also be considered the creation of taxpayer property.

If this logic holds, it would completely change the economic models for bitcoin miners. They would be able to hold 100% of the bitcoin they mine, net of the cost of operations. In the past, we saw miners being forced to liquidate bitcoin due to tax obligations. Removing that burden would lead to billions of dollars in profits for these businesses globally. Additionally, it would likely create a much larger incentive for investors to acquire bitcoin through mining compared to other means.

We don’t have the answers yet, but these are a few things worth considering. Hope you all have a great weekend. Talk to everyone on Monday.

-Pomp

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LISTEN TO THIS EPISODE OF THE POMP PODCAST HERE

Darius Dale is the Founder & CEO of 42 Macro, the leading macro risk manager adviser.

In this conversation, we discuss the macro economy, what's happening in the financial markets, how Darius is looking at various metrics, and what you should be considering as you're investing your capital.

LISTEN TO THIS EPISODE OF THE POMP PODCAST HERE

Podcast Sponsors

These companies make the podcast possible, so go check them out and thank them for their support!

Bitcoin 2022 is the largest Bitcoin event in the world that takes place 4/6 - 4/9 in Miami Beach. ClickHERE to learn more and use promo code POMP for 10% off.

Fundrise is largest direct-to-investor real estate investment platform. Go to Fundrise.com/Pomp today and get $10 when you place your first investment.

Mode allows you to buy, earn and grow Bitcoin, all in one app. Download Mode on the App Store and Google Play. Only available in the UK.

Unstoppable Domains’ 10 NFT domain endings are now fully integrated with Trust Wallet. Claim your Unstoppable Domainhere today.

Brave Wallet is the first secure crypto wallet built natively in a web3 crypto browser. Download the Brave privacy browser at brave.com/Pomp today.

Abra is an all-in-one secure app that allows you to trade over 110 cryptocurrencies. Download Abra today and get $15 in free crypto once you fund your account.

FTX US is the safe, regulated way to buy digital assets. Trade crypto with up to 85% lower fees than top competitors by signing up at FTX.US today.

MyBookie allows you to bet and withdraw with Crypto. Use promo code ‘POMP’ to double your first crypto deposit at MyBookie.

Coin Cloud is the world's leading digital currency machine operator. To get your $50 in free Bitcoin, visit www.Coin.Cloud/Pomp

Compass Mining is the world's first online marketplace for bitcoin mining hardware and hosting. Visit compassmining.io to start mining bitcoin today!

Choice is rebuilding the way bitcoiners approach retirement by making it possible to invest in digital assets inside your IRA. Visit choiceapp.io/pomp

BlockFi provides financial products for crypto investors. To start earning today visit: http://www.blockfi.com/Pomp

Circle Yield offers qualified businesses superior returns on USDC holdings for terms of up to 12 months. Visit circle.com/pomp today; terms apply.

BTCS was the first US-public company to secure today’s top layer one protocols. Test out the BTCS Data Analytics Dashboard today at BTCS.com

LMAX Digital is the market-leading solution for institutional crypto trading & custodial services. Learn more at LMAXdigital.com/pomp

Okcoin is the first licensed exchange to bring new cryptos to market. To get started, and go tookcoin.com/pomp

You are receiving The Pomp Letter because you either signed up or you attended one of the events that I spoke at. Feel free to unsubscribe if you aren’t finding this valuable. Nothing in this email is intended to serve as financial advice. Do your own research.

This is a public episode. If you’d like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit pomp.substack.com/subscribe

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To investors,

The job market in the bitcoin and crypto industry has exploded over the last 12 months. My team and I have built a standalone business that has become the largest employment and training company in the space. I asked Colton Sakamoto, CEO of that business, to put together a report on the trends in 2021. Below is the report. Enjoy!

2021 was an inflection point that accelerated mass adoption of Bitcoin and crypto. Led by El Salvador making bitcoin legal tender, Coinbase going public, and Square rebranding to Block, Bitcoin and crypto took the world by storm.

Out of fear of being unseated, the incumbents were also forced to adopt a Bitcoin and crypto strategy. Facebook underwent a rebrand and changed their name to Meta. Fintech companies like Robinhood, Webull, and SoFi adjusted their stances to accommodate crypto users. Even legacy financial institutions including Blackrock, Goldman Sachs, Morgan Stanley, and State Street added or expanded their bitcoin and crypto offerings.

With disruption comes opportunity. In 2021, thousands of the brightest minds around the world left their jobs to join the Bitcoin and crypto revolution. According to LinkedIn, Bitcoin and Crypto job postings grew 395% in 2021, representing more than 3x the growth of the broader tech industry.

“Bitcoin changes absolutely everything. I don’t think there is anything more important in my lifetime to work on” - Jack Dorsey, CEO of Block, Inc.

Top talent is pouring into the Bitcoin and crypto industry. Here’s what the Bitcoin and crypto job market looked like in 2021:

Estimations of hiring in 2021 put the total well above 10,000 people joining the Bitcoin and crypto industry. The Block collected responses from just 27 crypto firms and discovered that the interviewed companies hired 8,400 people in 2021. A LinkedIn “crypto” search reveals close to 200,000 people working in the industry in total. Job seeker demand for the crypto industry continues to rise, and new openings are quickly filled.

“It feels a bit like the 1990s and the birth of the internet all over again. It’s that early, that chaotic and that much full of opportunity” -Sridhar Ramaswamy, CEO, Neeva

Exchanges were responsible for the most hires

Coinbase - 1,532

Binance - 1,500

Kraken - 1,035

BlockFi - 520

Gemini - 402

As retail demand for digital assets exploded in 2021, so did headcount at crypto exchanges. Coinbase more than doubled their headcount over the past year, and they expect to continue to hire aggressively in 2022. Retail demand drives infrastructure, and infrastructure drives hiring.

“Even though Kraken has increased its headcount by 50% since the start of the year — and we have plans to hire a further 1,200 in the second half of 2021 — our demand for staff continues to outpace the supply of suitable candidates,” - David Ripley, CEO, Kraken

All skill sets needed

There is a common misconception that bitcoin and crypto companies are only looking for shadowy super coders. 2021 job data ran counter to this narrative. Accounting, Marketing, Sales, and Business Development openings were on the rise in 2021, and we can expect the continuation of this trend as more startups are formed, more companies go public, and job seeker interest continues to rise.

Remote first

36% of all crypto job postings allow for remote work, compared to just 7% for all other US job postings. Led by companies without headquarters like Coinbase and Kraken, crypto companies are looking for top talent and are often location agnostic. Gone are the days of commuting to a 9-5. Remote work is here to stay, and the crypto industry is leading the charge for remote-first work.

$30B in Venture Capital Funding

Venture funding in 2021 went parabolic in the crypto sector as VCs continue to place big bets on bitcoin and crypto companies. The crypto industry received more than $30B in funding across 1,700 deals in 2021, which represents a 709% year-over-year increase in total funding.

“The investments I’m making now are not in traditional businesses. In fact, 80% of the investments that I make that are not on ‘Shark Tank’ are in or around cryptocurrencies.” - Mark Cuban (Source)

$6B in Mergers & Acquisition Activity

2021 was also a big year for crypto mergers and acquisitions. The sector saw over $6B in M&A volume in 2021, which is a 730% year-on-year increase and is approximately 2x the amount of the industry’s previous 8 years combined.

“Bridge transactions” — deals between more traditional companies and crypto firms, rapidly accelerated in 2021. Some examples include Nike buying virtual products company KTFKT and Robinhood acquiring cross-exchange crypto trading platform Cove.

65+ companies in the crypto sector have reached unicorn status with a valuation of $1B or more

The past year created more unicorns than the previous 4 years combined. Entrepreneurs across the globe are taking risks and starting companies to solve real-world problems.

In 2021, crypto companies took invested capital and used it to build successful teams. With an increase in funding, crypto companies are now able to go toe-to-toe with top tech companies for talent, often paying equal salaries and offering greater potential upside.

“It’s not necessarily the case that you have to go take one-third of your Big Tech salary anymore, because a lot of these (crypto) companies are so well capitalized” - Evan Cheng, CEO, Mysten Labs

What’s next?

We are at an inflection point in history, where a better financial system is being built to replace the antiquated system. Talent is leaving the top companies of today to build the companies of tomorrow. 2021 was a massive year for the Bitcoin and crypto job market, and 2022 looks to be a continuation of the trend.

As bitcoin and crypto continue to go mainstream, we can expect more companies to go public, more startups forming, and job openings continuing to grow at an exponential rate.

Want to join the revolution and don’t know where to start?

Our Bitcoin and crypto hiring platform has helped more than one person PER DAY start a career in the industry. Browse hundreds of openings at top companies:

https://pompcryptojobs.com/

Want to learn, network, and get in front of recruiters?

Our three-week, intensive training program has helped students get hired at Coinbase, Gemini, BlockFi, Strike, and more. Our next cohort starts on February 15th. APPLY:

https://www.pompscryptocourse.com/

I hope this report was valuable for each of you. Hope you have a great start to your day. Talk to you tomorrow.

  • Pomp

SPONSORED: Bitwise is one of the largest and fastest-growing crypto asset managers. As of December 31, 2021, the company managed over $1.3 billion across an expanding suite of investment solutions, which include the world's largest crypto index fund and other innovative products spanning Bitcoin, Ethereum, DeFi, and crypto equities. Whether you’re an individual, advisor, or institution, Bitwise provides intelligent access to crypto with your unique circumstances in mind. Visit www.bitwiseinvestments.com to learn more.

Certain of the Bitwise investment products may be subject to the extreme risks associated with investing in crypto assets. Visit www.bitwiseinvestments.com/disclosures/ to learn more.

LISTEN TO THIS EPISODE OF THE POMP PODCAST HERE

Dylan LeClair is the Senior Market Analyst at UTXO Management, a digital asset fund investing in the analog to digital transformation of money and the emergent financial system.

In this conversation, we discuss bitcoin, on-chain metrics, market structure, and what to expect from the rest of the bitcoin bull market.

LISTEN TO THIS EPISODE OF THE POMP PODCAST HERE

Podcast Sponsors

These companies make the podcast possible, so go check them out and thank them for their support!

Bitcoin 2022 is the largest Bitcoin event in the world that takes place 4/6 - 4/9 in Miami Beach. ClickHERE to learn more and use promo code POMP for 10% off.

Fundrise is largest direct-to-investor real estate investment platform. Go to Fundrise.com/Pomp today and get $10 when you place your first investment.

Mode allows you to buy, earn and grow Bitcoin, all in one app. Download Mode on the App Store and Google Play. Only available in the UK.

Unstoppable Domains’ 10 NFT domain endings are now fully integrated with Trust Wallet. Claim your Unstoppable Domainhere today.

Brave Wallet is the first secure crypto wallet built natively in a web3 crypto browser. Download the Brave privacy browser at brave.com/Pomp today.

Abra is an all-in-one secure app that allows you to trade over 110 cryptocurrencies. Download Abra today and get $15 in free crypto once you fund your account.

FTX US is the safe, regulated way to buy digital assets. Trade crypto with up to 85% lower fees than top competitors by signing up at FTX.US today.

MyBookie allows you to bet and withdraw with Crypto. Use promo code ‘POMP’ to double your first crypto deposit at MyBookie.

Coin Cloud is the world's leading digital currency machine operator. To get your $50 in free Bitcoin, visit www.Coin.Cloud/Pomp

Compass Mining is the world's first online marketplace for bitcoin mining hardware and hosting. Visit compassmining.io to start mining bitcoin today!

Choice is rebuilding the way bitcoiners approach retirement by making it possible to invest in digital assets inside your IRA. Visit choiceapp.io/pomp

BlockFi provides financial products for crypto investors. To start earning today visit: http://www.blockfi.com/Pomp

Circle Yield offers qualified businesses superior returns on USDC holdings for terms of up to 12 months. Visit circle.com/pomp today; terms apply.

BTCS was the first US-public company to secure today’s top layer one protocols. Test out the BTCS Data Analytics Dashboard today at BTCS.com

LMAX Digital is the market-leading solution for institutional crypto trading & custodial services. Learn more at LMAXdigital.com/pomp

Okcoin is the first licensed exchange to bring new cryptos to market. To get started, and go tookcoin.com/pomp

You are receiving The Pomp Letter because you either signed up or you attended one of the events that I spoke at. Feel free to unsubscribe if you aren’t finding this valuable. Nothing in this email is intended to serve as financial advice. Do your own research.

This is a public episode. If you’d like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit pomp.substack.com/subscribe

View Details

To investors,

There has been a rise in interest for audience funded content over the last few years. Some of this has been driven by a decreasing trust in the mainstream media. Some of it has been facilitated by the explosion in tools and services aimed at helping individuals create and distribute content more easily. And some of it is an attempt to create content that is immune from advertiser pressure.

Regardless of the reason, it is hard to miss the increasing number of paywalls around the internet. Two of the most popular services for email paywalls are Substack and Ghost. These products allow an individual to create content, deliver it to their readers’ inbox, and receive payment in exchange.

As Jack Dorsey pointed out over the weekend, there are trade-offs between these services.

Substack is a centralized, closed-source software service that uses Stripe for payment processing. Ghost is an open-source software service that uses Stripe for payment processing. I am personally a fan of Substack from the user perspective, but both products are effective at serving their customers.

The identification of Stripe as a crucial centralized point is important. It is true in both the closed-source and open-source model. Substack obviously recognizes this because they have added bitcoin payment integration using OpenNode. My guess is that Ghost, who currently has all payment APIs closed, will eventually add bitcoin payments as well.

But what would the world look like if individuals didn’t want to wait on Substack, Ghost, or any service provider to create bitcoin-enabled paywall infrastructure?

Strike, the payment infrastructure company focused on the Lightning Network, held a hackathon recently where someone created a product called PlebPay. This allows anyone in the world to create a paywall, for any piece of content, instantaneously and with no payment processing fee. The beauty of this product is that it leverages the Lightning Network, so you can require micropayments as small as $0.01 for someone to view the desired content.

Here is an example:

Click here to access the video via the paywall. You’ll see that with the scan of a simple QR code, you can pay $0.01 and immediately watch the hilarious video of young Jack Mallers. There was no need for YouTube to create paywall support. There was no requirement for YouTube to integrate with Bitcoin or the Lightning Network.

This is what the future of the internet looks like. A decentralized, digital payment system that is built on open-source software, which is continuously improved on to facilitate global, frictionless, free payments.

This idea of decentralization around payments is really important. We don’t need to accept the fact that payments will forever be a centralized point of failure. There is a better solution in bitcoin. The layer one technology is well understood, but quickly the world is going to wake up to the superiority of the Lightning Network as well.

I don’t know what use cases internet users will come up with for PlebPay. It feels exciting though to have the capability of adding micropayments to any internet action with just a few clicks of a button. Companies have spent decades trying to figure out how to build this type of functionality, but an engineer built this functionality in approximately 4 hours at a hackathon. The revenue model for businesses online is rapidly shifting and the era of advertising is under pressure. Advertising won’t go away, but the trend of audience-funded content is only beginning.

We are watching an innovation in the payment industry that is truly zero to one. There is nothing from the legacy system that can remotely compete. These early iterations look like a toy today, but they will be the basis for global disruption in the future. Hindsight will be 20/20. You just have to squint hard enough to see where we are going right now. But the light at the end of the tunnel is there. I can’t wait to see it come to fruition.

Go check out PlebPay and set up a paywall for something on the internet. Send me the link and I’ll pay a small fee to help you experience the magic :)

Have a great day. I’ll talk to everyone tomorrow.

-Pomp

Do you want a job in the crypto industry? My team and I have been working with the top HR teams in the industry to create a training program that teaches the fundamentals of crypto.

We cover everything from how central banks work to bitcoin’s technical architecture to smart contract platforms to niches of the industry, such as NFTs, DAOs, and much more.

This 3-week intensive program has 50+ events packed into the most valuable training program in crypto. We helped more than 400 people get hired last year and you can be one of them.

Our next cohort starts in February. APPLY:

https://www.pompscryptocourse.com/

THE RUNDOWN:

Google Cloud Hiring Team of Blockchain Experts: Google Cloud is hiring a team of blockchain experts to capitalize on the move to decentralized Web 3 applications, the company wrote in a blog post Thursday. While tech and cloud giants such as Google and Amazon represent the heights of Web 2 centralization, Google is seeing the opportunity presented by newer decentralized blockchain technologies. Read more.

State Senator Introduces Bill to Make Bitcoin Legal Tender in Arizona: A bill introduced in Arizona would make bitcoin legal tender in the state in the unlikely event that the legislation passes and the law goes into effect. The bill, SB 1341, was introduced by state Sen. Wendy Rogers, a Republican. It seeks to amend the list of accepted legal tender to include bitcoin, which means the cryptocurrency would be accepted for the payment of debt, public charges, taxes and other dues. Read more.

Bitcoin Miner Greenidge’s NY Power Plant Permit Delayed: The New York State Department of Environmental Conservation (NYSDEC) has delayed its decision whether it will allow Greenidge Generation to continue to use its power plant in the town of Dresden for bitcoin mining, Bloomberg reported. The decision is now expected to come by March 31, two months later than originally planned, the report said. Read more.

The Unhosted Crypto Wallet Rule Is Back: A controversial proposed rule that would enforce know-your-customer rules on unhosted or self-hosted crypto wallets may again be under consideration by the U.S. federal government. The rule was first proposed at the end of 2020 by the Financial Crimes Enforcement Network (FinCEN), the U.S. money-laundering watchdog. If enacted, crypto exchanges would be required to collect names and home addresses, among other personal details, from anyone hoping to transfer cryptocurrencies to their own private wallets. Read more.

LISTEN TO THIS EPISODE OF THE POMP PODCAST HERE

Saagar Enjeti is the Host of "Breaking Points with Krystaal and Saagar", a fully independent show focused on taking out cable news and bringing trust back to journalism.

In this conversation, we discuss the broken cable news structure, the economy, Joe Rogan's popularity and why Saagar loves Bitcoin.

LISTEN TO THIS EPISODE OF THE POMP PODCAST HERE

Podcast Sponsors

These companies make the podcast possible, so go check them out and thank them for their support!

Bitcoin 2022 is the largest Bitcoin event in the world that takes place 4/6 - 4/9 in Miami Beach. ClickHERE to learn more and use promo code POMP for 10% off.

Fundrise is largest direct-to-investor real estate investment platform. Go to Fundrise.com/Pomp today and get $10 when you place your first investment.

Mode allows you to buy, earn and grow Bitcoin, all in one app. Download Mode on the App Store and Google Play. Only available in the UK.

Unstoppable Domains’ 10 NFT domain endings are now fully integrated with Trust Wallet. Claim your Unstoppable Domainhere today.

Brave Wallet is the first secure crypto wallet built natively in a web3 crypto browser. Download the Brave privacy browser at brave.com/Pomp today.

Abra is an all-in-one secure app that allows you to trade over 110 cryptocurrencies. Download Abra today and get $15 in free crypto once you fund your account.

FTX US is the safe, regulated way to buy digital assets. Trade crypto with up to 85% lower fees than top competitors by signing up at FTX.US today.

MyBookie allows you to bet and withdraw with Crypto. Use promo code ‘POMP’ to double your first crypto deposit at MyBookie.

Coin Cloud is the world's leading digital currency machine operator. To get your $50 in free Bitcoin, visit www.Coin.Cloud/Pomp

Compass Mining is the world's first online marketplace for bitcoin mining hardware and hosting. Visit compassmining.io to start mining bitcoin today!

Choice is rebuilding the way bitcoiners approach retirement by making it possible to invest in digital assets inside your IRA. Visit choiceapp.io/pomp

BlockFi provides financial products for crypto investors. To start earning today visit: http://www.blockfi.com/Pomp

Circle Yield offers qualified businesses superior returns on USDC holdings for terms of up to 12 months. Visit circle.com/pomp today; terms apply.

BTCS was the first US-public company to secure today’s top layer one protocols. Test out the BTCS Data Analytics Dashboard today at BTCS.com

LMAX Digital is the market-leading solution for institutional crypto trading & custodial services. Learn more at LMAXdigital.com/pomp

Okcoin is the first licensed exchange to bring new cryptos to market. To get started, and go tookcoin.com/pomp

You are receiving The Pomp Letter because you either signed up or you attended one of the events that I spoke at. Feel free to unsubscribe if you aren’t finding this valuable. Nothing in this email is intended to serve as financial advice. Do your own research.

This is a public episode. If you’d like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit pomp.substack.com/subscribe

View Details

To investors,

Financial markets can be crazy at times. The complexity of an economy makes it nearly impossible to predict what will happen in the short and long-term. Humans are really bad at dealing with uncertainty, specifically when there is a dopamine-driven feedback loop of volatile price movements thrown in their face every few minutes.

Let’s use bitcoin as an example. On at least 6 occasions last year, the digital asset fell in price more than 20%. There was a 50% drawdown in approximately 95 days, which was the 4th time in 4 years that bitcoin had fallen by 50% or more. To say that bitcoin’s US dollar exchange price is volatile would be an understatement. There are few financial assets that compare.

This volatility in price is mirrored by wild swings in investor sentiment in the market. During January 2021, Bitcoin crossed $38,000 for the first time in history. The Fear and Greed Index registered at extreme greed. In January of 2022, Bitcoin crossed below $38,000 and the Fear and Greed Index registered at extreme fear.

This is a great example of wild swings in sentiment. The price of the asset is the exact same, but the difference of one year (and the direction of the asset’s movement) led to very different beliefs about the future.

This is top of mind right now because we are watching the complexity of financial markets play out related to bitcoin. The Federal Reserve spent the last two years flooding the market with cheap capital, which pushed investors further out on the risk curve. Wall Street funds and institutional investors adopted bitcoin as an inflation hedge asset. Public companies started to put bitcoin on their balance sheet. The price of bitcoin pushed higher as inflation raged on.

Now that the Federal Reserve is talking a tough game, including increasing interest rates and tapering quantitative easing, the price of bitcoin and other risk assets have fallen significantly. The anticipation of more expensive capital, and ultimately lower inflation growth year-over-year, has investors scrambling to gain more exposure to value investments.

Simultaneous to the Fed-related speculation, there is a geopolitical game theory playing out involving bitcoin. China has taken an abrasive stance towards bitcoin miners and investors. This led to a massive migration out of China, which can be seen in on-chain metrics and the global hash rate measurements. Elected officials in the United States continue to propose legislation that would create high friction for companies, investors, and miners. El Salvador has leapt onto the global stage by embracing bitcoin in a major way. They are buying bitcoin, building bitcoin ATM networks, launching bitcoin software products, creating a bitcoin city, and raising capital through a bitcoin-backed municipal bond.

The various approaches of China, United States, and El Salvador have been playing out for months. A new entrant to the global game theory is Russia. Their central bank has taken a fairly adversarial position to the industry, including a proposed ban on crypto trading and mining. It appears that Russian President Vladimir Putin disagrees with the central bank and has reportedly signaled his support for a proposal from the Finance Ministry that would allow crypto mining and trading, but in a heavily regulated manner.

Price volatility. Sentiment swings to the extreme. Some countries embracing bitcoin. Other countries attacking bitcoin. The Fed saying one thing, but doing another. There is uncertainty in the market. No one knows what is going to happen. It is easy to be fearful. It is easy to get distracted. The world is moving fast. How can you possibly keep up?

Well, maybe you don’t have to try. The beauty of taking a long-term approach to investing is that you can live a less stressful life. You are able to do the work to identify secular, multi-decade trends and allocate capital accordingly. Barring some significant invalidation of the thesis, a long-term investor can then focus on dollar cost averaging into the investment over time.

MicroStrategy’s Michael Saylor was on UpOnlyTV yesterday and he clearly articulated his bitcoin strategy. Cobie, one of the hosts of the show, asked him “Is you strategy, you just don't give a s**t, you're buying Bitcoin no matter what?” to which Saylor answered “yeah.” This may seem crazy to the ill-informed eye, but the conversation evolved to unpack this even further. Michael Saylor explicitly explained that he would periodically buy the tops of bitcoin price cycles, along with buying bottoms.

When you are dollar cost averaging, it is impossible to know whether you are buying the top or the bottom. But if you have a long-term view, you don’t care. You simply continue to convert your currency into the asset of choice. Regardless of what is happening in the world, a long-term bitcoin investor will continue to simply dollar cost average. Geopolitics? Noise. Fed decisions? Noise. Wall Street adoption? Noise. Sentiment? Noise. Price? Noise.

The key to generating outsized returns over decades is to ignore the noise. Focus is a superpower. You lead a less stressful life. You don’t get distracted. As Warren Buffett once said, “our favorite holding period is forever.” Many investors in modern markets could benefit from understanding this advantage. Hope each of you has a great day.

I’ll talk to you tomorrow.

-Pomp

Do you want a job in the crypto industry? My team and I have been working with the top HR teams in the industry to create a training program that teaches the fundamentals of crypto.

We cover everything from how central banks work to bitcoin’s technical architecture to smart contract platforms to niches of the industry, such as NFTs, DAOs, and much more.

This 3-week intensive program has 50+ events packed into the most valuable training program in crypto. We helped more than 400 people get hired last year and you can be one of them.

Our next cohort starts in February. APPLY:

https://www.pompscryptocourse.com/

SPONSORED: Brave Wallet is the first secure wallet built natively in a web3 crypto browser. No extension required.

With Brave Wallet, you can buy, store, send, and swap assets. Manage your portfolio & NFTs. View real-time market data with an integrated CoinGecko dashboard. Even connect other wallets and DApps. All from the security of the best privacy browser on the market.

Protect your crypto. Whether you’re new to crypto, or a seasoned pro, it’s time to ditch those risky extensions. It’s time to switch to Brave Wallet. Download Brave at brave.com/Pomp, and click the wallet icon to get started.

LISTEN TO THIS EPISODE OF THE POMP PODCAST HERE

Sven Henrich is the Founder of Northman Trader. He's a highly respected technical analyst and commentator about markets and the macro economic environment.

Sven recently changed his stance on Bitcoin and has started to allocate capital into the asset. In this conversation we talk about the macro environment, fiscal policy and how these unprecedented times led Sven to considering Bitcoin as an allocation in his portfolio.

LISTEN TO THIS EPISODE OF THE POMP PODCAST HERE

Podcast Sponsors

These companies make the podcast possible, so go check them out and thank them for their support!

Bitcoin 2022 is the largest Bitcoin event in the world that takes place 4/6 - 4/9 in Miami Beach. ClickHERE to learn more and use promo code POMP for 10% off.

Fundrise is largest direct-to-investor real estate investment platform. Go to Fundrise.com/Pomp today and get $10 when you place your first investment.

Mode allows you to buy, earn and grow Bitcoin, all in one app. Download Mode on the App Store and Google Play. Only available in the UK.

Unstoppable Domains’ 10 NFT domain endings are now fully integrated with Trust Wallet. Claim your Unstoppable Domainhere today.

Brave Wallet is the first secure crypto wallet built natively in a web3 crypto browser. Download the Brave privacy browser at brave.com/Pomp today.

Abra is an all-in-one secure app that allows you to trade over 110 cryptocurrencies. Download Abra today and get $15 in free crypto once you fund your account.

FTX US is the safe, regulated way to buy digital assets. Trade crypto with up to 85% lower fees than top competitors by signing up at FTX.US today.

MyBookie allows you to bet and withdraw with Crypto. Use promo code ‘POMP’ to double your first crypto deposit at MyBookie.

Coin Cloud is the world's leading digital currency machine operator. To get your $50 in free Bitcoin, visit www.Coin.Cloud/Pomp

Compass Mining is the world's first online marketplace for bitcoin mining hardware and hosting. Visit compassmining.io to start mining bitcoin today!

Choice is rebuilding the way bitcoiners approach retirement by making it possible to invest in digital assets inside your IRA. Visit choiceapp.io/pomp

BlockFi provides financial products for crypto investors. To start earning today visit: http://www.blockfi.com/Pomp

Circle Yield offers qualified businesses superior returns on USDC holdings for terms of up to 12 months. Visit circle.com/pomp today; terms apply.

BTCS was the first US-public company to secure today’s top layer one protocols. Test out the BTCS Data Analytics Dashboard today at BTCS.com

LMAX Digital is the market-leading solution for institutional crypto trading & custodial services. Learn more at LMAXdigital.com/pomp

Okcoin is the first licensed exchange to bring new cryptos to market. To get started, and go tookcoin.com/pomp

You are receiving The Pomp Letter because you either signed up or you attended one of the events that I spoke at. Feel free to unsubscribe if you aren’t finding this valuable.

Nothing in this email is intended to serve as financial advice. Do your own research.

This is a public episode. If you’d like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit pomp.substack.com/subscribe

View Details

To investors,

I was recently listening to a conversation between Joe Rogan and General H.R. McMaster, a retired United States Army lieutenant general who served as the 26th United States National Security Advisor from 2017 to 2018. The discussion was quite wide-ranging, but a specific comment from General McMaster caught my attention.

About 30 minutes into the conversation, the General was speaking about the United States and China. He described the difference between confrontation and competition. This excerpt highlights his main point:

“What I would often hear from friends in Southeast Asia and beyond, these are my counterparts when I was engaging as the National Security Advisor, they would say ‘Don’t force us to choose! Don’t force us to choose between Washington and Beijing!’ And what I would tell them is ‘Hey…that’s not the choice you face. The choice you face is between sovereignty and servitude.’

The United States is on the side of sovereignty. China wants servitude. Because what Xi Jinping wants to do, and the Party is clear about this, is they want to establish exclusionary areas of primacy across the Indo-Pacific region. And excluding who? Us!

As the first step in being able to rewrite some of the rules of international commerce and political discourse. And to isolate their regional rival, Japan. So I think we are at a critical moment where we have to compete effectively. This does not mean that we are on a path to confrontation…because we vacated these competitive spaces, China became more and more emboldened. And we were actually on a path to confrontation.

Now I think this idea of transparent competition is what we ought to really pursue with China.”

This idea of competition, rather than confrontation, is a nuanced concept that is important to understand. The United States and China are the two superpowers of the world. They have competing ideologies and political systems. The two countries are optimizing for the same end result, but they are choosing to take very different paths.

Violent conflict was the default way of dealing with countries that are at odds with each other historically. That solution appears antiquated in today’s environment. Modern weapons have evolved to the point where they are almost too lethal. Either country could wipe out entire cities and wide swaths of the other country’s population with lightning fast speed. The collateral damage is unknowable, and frankly, the battlefield has shifted from atoms to bits. Cyber warfare is a bigger focus for both countries, compared to military operations that would require invasions, the dropping of bombs, and potential loss of human life.

Regardless of the military tactics that are pursued, there is no denying that the United States and China are in a global competition. They are competing for resources, technology, talent, and ultimately, economic prosperity.

The United States’ pursuit of efficiency over resilience was well documented by the COVID-19 pandemic. We were exposed to have little domestic manufacturing capabilities and a heavy reliance on international partners for the production and distribution of various goods. This realization has rekindled a concentrated effort to on-shore manufacturing and supply chains, while treating these important functions as national security issues.

As we look forward to other areas of competition, it is hard not to identify the intersection of money and technology as an important area of focus. The Chinese Communist Party has created, and is testing, a central bank digital currency that gives them immense control over their citizens. This new currency carries the exact same monetary policy as the existing renminbi, but the technology upgrade empowers the centralized government to more easily confiscate wealth, censor transactions, punish citizens, and exert complete financial control over all users.

You could argue that this won’t be a problem for the global population if China is merely going to hand this technology to their own citizens, but that is not their plan. Just as China has scoured the world for opportunities to lend capital and exert more influence or control, they are looking for opportunities to increase adoption of the digital renminbi by citizens outside of China.

As I have written about before, this pursuit of the Chinese digital currency is all about accessibility. If you’re a citizen in Venezuela, Zimbabwe, or other faltering countries, you are frantically seeking for an asset that you can convert your fiat currency into. Your domestic currency is failing. Historically, gold and other analog assets were options, but there are too many horror stories of confiscation at borders, etc.

The first option for many of these people is to seek US dollars. There is safety and stability that comes with holding the world’s reserve currency. The issue is that it may be dangerous to purchase physical dollars on the black market, your bank is likely to collude with your government to confiscate money in your account, and it can be incredibly expensive to purchase dollars due to unofficial currency conversion rates.

The ideal scenario is that you can use an internet connection to access a new currency. If you don’t have access to a digital dollar, but you have access to a digital renminbi, there is a high likelihood that you will simply pick the best of what is available. Now many people will say “No! They will convert their assets to bitcoin!” Maybe this is true, but the reality is that the volatility of the asset, and the newness of a decentralized currency, still scares a good amount of people in these countries.

Regardless of the popularity of bitcoin, the United States can’t sit on the sidelines in these scenarios. The global competition for digital currency adoption is already underway. China, the most important competition that we have today, has already created and distributed their digital currency. They are going to push the pace of adoption outside their borders, which is essentially a move to gain market share.

The United States must act with speed and conviction. We must decide whether our central bank and the US Treasury are capable of creating their own digital dollar in a timely manner, or we must go with the technical solution that has already received market adoption from one of the private US dollar stablecoin enterprises.

Additionally, just as General McMaster’s pointed out, the United States should heavily consider advocating for, and facilitating, the use of technologies that give the average citizen more sovereignty. China wants servitude. America was built on sovereignty. If America was to continue to pursue our ethos, there is a national security argument to be made for the United States to work aggressively to see bitcoin succeed on a global stage.

This may seem counterintuitive to most people, but the United States of America should pursue a dual strategy — drive global adoption of digital dollars and bitcoin. Bitcoin prevents the centralized, authoritarian governments of the world from sinking their fingers into every corner of an individual’s financial life. It makes it impossible for a dictatorship to censor citizens or coerce them via financial controls.

The digital dollar extends the US dollar dominance and increases the likelihood that the world’s reserve currency is the number one choice whenever someone wants to make a transaction. Bitcoin is defense. The US dollar is offense. These two assets, working in tandem, can help the United States become the dominant player on a global stage, while simultaneously wrecking havoc on our largest competitor.

We have to recognize that we are in competition. Conflict is not the intended goal. The United States can win in the free market. We have the intellectual horsepower, the technical capabilities, and now we must ensure we have the political will to compete. If we are willing to play the game, I like our chances of winning.

Hope each of you has a great day. I’ll talk to you tomorrow.

-Pomp

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Kevin O'Leary is a world-class entrepreneur and investor, and is also the host of the popular ABC show "Shark Tank".

In this conversation, we discuss Kevin's growing crypto portfolio, regulation necessary for the Crypto space, Institutional Capital, and where he see's the industry going in 2022.

LISTEN TO THIS EPISODE OF THE POMP PODCAST HERE

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You are receiving The Pomp Letter because you either signed up or you attended one of the events that I spoke at. Feel free to unsubscribe if you aren’t finding this valuable.

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To investors,

Bitcoin critiques have been proposing the idea of a government ban for the digital currency over the last decade. Their argument is that bitcoin threatens the US dollar or other fiat currencies, so governments around the world will intervene to stop the adoption of the asset.

Most critics are willing to admit that it is unlikely that governments, militaries, or central banks could actually shut down the decentralized computing network. Instead, the critique revolves around the idea that governments will ban or outlaw ownership. While this argument may seem absurd to the bitcoin community, there is historical precedent for these types of government actions.

President Franklin D. Roosevelt signed Executive Order 6102 on April 5, 1933, which explicitly was aimed at "forbidding the hoarding of gold coin, gold bullion, and gold certificates within the continental United States." According to Wikipedia, the next few days and months were much the same:

On April 6, 1933, The New York Times wrote, under the headline Hoarding of Gold, "The Executive Order issued by the President yesterday amplifies and particularizes his earlier warnings against hoarding. On March 6, taking advantage of a wartime statute that had not been repealed, he issued Presidential Proclamation 2039 that forbade the hoarding 'of gold or silver coin or bullion or currency', under penalty of $10,000 and/or up to five to ten years imprisonment."

They go on to explain the impact of this Executive Order:

“Executive Order 6102 required all persons to deliver on or before May 1, 1933, all but a small amount of gold coin, gold bullion, and gold certificates owned by them to the Federal Reserve in exchange for $20.67 (equivalent to $413 in 2020) per troy ounce. Under the Trading with the Enemy Act of 1917, as amended by the recently passed Emergency Banking Act of March 9, 1933, a violation of the order was punishable by fine up to $10,000 (equivalent to $200,000 in 2020), up to ten years in prison, or both.”

The US government couldn’t shut down gold or gold production. They couldn’t put gold bars in jail or financially fine the inanimate asset. The only option was to outlaw ownership and require citizens to turn in their gold.

Ultimately, the bitcoin critics have argued that the US government could pursue a similar strategy with the digital currency. Regardless of whether the network can be shut down, the government will simply ban ownership and require all US citizens to turn in their bitcoin.

The idea would be two fold — the government would financially gain from the ownership of bitcoin, but they would also open an opportunity for a national central bank digital currency. In effect, the CBDC would replace bitcoin as the digital store of value, medium of exchange, and unit of account. The central bank would maintain their monopoly on the production and distribution of money, along with centralized control over the variable monetary policy that it holds today.

Something happened yesterday though that the bitcoin critics did not expect — a sitting US Congressman put forward legislation to outlaw the Federal Reserve from creating and distributing a central bank digital currency.

Yes, you read that right. Representative Emmer is attempting to ban the central bank digital currency, rather than trying to ban ownership of bitcoin.

Emmer’s main issue with the current CBDC proposals is that they will likely lead to a lack of innovation and an increase in financial surveillance capabilities. It is telling that the Congressman decided to explicitly call out China’s CBDC efforts as an example of what the United States must avoid doing.

Lastly, Representative Emmer left the door open for a central bank digital currency in the United States, but appears to require it to fit within a specific framework. That framework would produce an open, permissionless, and private central bank digital currency, which frankly is the exact opposite of what the Federal Reserve and other central banks around the world want.

The bitcoin critiques have been pontificating for more than a decade about the potential government ban of the asset. None of them anticipated that sitting US politicians would actually attempt to ban the creation of a central bank digital currency. This is interesting because we have yet to see a politician put forward legislation to attempt banning bitcoin or other digital currency assets.

My big takeaway on this development is that politicians, business owners, and every day citizens recognize the issue at hand. The blind belief in the Federal Reserve is eroding quickly and the concerns of future infringements on financial privacy are getting louder. Majority of people believe that the government should stay out of their financial life, including how much money they have, who they transact with, and what they are purchasing.

The United States has historically served as the shining example on a global stage when it comes to freedom, innovation, and economic prosperity. Our country was built on the idea that the government should fear the citizens, not the citizens fearing the government. Authoritarian governments, such as China, see an opportunity with central bank digital currencies. They want to increase financial surveillance and significantly hamper the freedom of their citizens.

The United States is better than that. We don’t need to trust the government or central bank. The technology exists now to avoid giving them the power, control, and ability to potentially violate our trust in the future. It is encouraging to see Representative Emmer taking this courageous step forward. The conversation changed yesterday.

We shouldn’t be outlawing ownership of bitcoin. We should be outlawing our government’s ability to spy on their citizens.

Hope each of you has a great day. I’ll talk to you tomorrow.

-Pomp

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You are receiving The Pomp Letter because you either signed up or you attended one of the events that I spoke at. Feel free to unsubscribe if you aren’t finding this valuable.

Nothing in this email is intended to serve as financial advice. Do your own research.

This is a public episode. If you’d like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit pomp.substack.com/subscribe

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To investors,

The phrase “Web3” has taken the technology world by storm. It is used to describe the next iteration of the internet, which includes the belief of Web3 proponents that decentralized protocols and tokens will be core features of a new system. There are thousands of entrepreneurs and investors betting their time, money and energy that this new iteration will be the future of technology. There are thousands more who believe that the entire Web3 system is unsustainable and simply a way to enrich the proponents.

Regardless of where you fall on the debate, I thought it would be interesting to investigate the question “who owns Web3?” In order to do this, we can look at the token supply breakdown of various projects. First, here is Solana’s initial token distribution (source: Messari):

The second example we will use is Uniswap’s initial token distribution:

These two examples highlight a few takeaways. The team’s normally hold between 20-30% of the token supply, private investors are somewhere between 15-50%, which depends on how much of the token was sold before launch. And the remainder of the token supply is used for various activities, including premined rewards, airdrops, yield farming, ecosystem funds, and many others.

Here is another visualization of various projects:

This is interesting because in a recent study it was concluded that founders in “Web2” companies held approximately 15% of their company’s equity at the time of the IPO. The comparison isn’t perfect (not all of the founder/project token allocation goes to the founders specifically), but it appears that Web3 founders are able to hold on to more of the economic value for what they create compared to Web2 founders.

But this still doesn’t answer the question of “who owns Web3?”

There are three specific groups of people who own tokens in these ecosystems. They are the team, private investors, and the community. In the legacy Web2 world, only the team and private investors end up owning equity in a company, so the Web3 world has a structural advantage in their ability and desire to get economic incentives in the hands of their community. Web2 companies have tried this before, but were largely unsuccessful. Airbnb tried to give equity to the hosts on their platform and Uber tried to give equity to their drivers. The explicit acknowledgement of the asset being equity meant that regulations prevented these companies from doing it.

Ok, back to the owners of Web3. The team is fairly straightforward. If you are the founder, early employee, or a contributor to the project, you are compensated for your efforts in a way that is determined by the team. This is no different than a traditional equity.

The big debate in the Web3 world is about investors. Obviously, the more that a project claims that they are decentralized, the more critics will complain that any ownership by large investors (venture capitalists and private equity) is antithetical to that mission. Maybe this is true or maybe not, but it is important to remember that the actual investors are not the VC firms themselves.

For example, if Sequoia Capital invests in a company or project, then the ownership mostly lies with nonprofits and schools. Here is an excerpt from the Sequoia website:

“Sequoia invests primarily on behalf of nonprofits and schools, with organizations such as the Ford Foundation and Boston Children’s Hospital forming most of our limited partner base. Working for them gives us a greater sense of responsibility and purpose.”

The average VC firm takes 20% carried interest on their investments, so if a firm owned 30% of a project’s tokens, the non-profit LPs would have 24% of the tokens and the venture capitalists would have approximately 6%. This doesn’t mean that venture investors owning large stakes of tokens is right or wrong, but it is important to understand the economics of who actually owns these tokens, rather than who purchased them.

The next point is that Web2 companies are all owned by large venture capital and Wall Street firms. Chris Dixon of A16Z made this point last night when he tweeted the top 10 holders of various public company stock:

As you can see in these breakdowns, most of the largest holders are passive investing vehicles from Vanguard and their peers. These passive vehicles are usually owned by retail investors and/or pension funds, etc. So in a crazy way, the VC fund LPs are nonprofits, foundations, pension funds, etc. These same investors are the owners of the Web2 companies through these passive investing vehicles as well. The more things change, the more they stay the same. The difference is whether Wall Street or Silicon Valley are getting to charge fees for the privilege of allocating the money.

Lastly, the bitcoin community hangs their hat on no venture capitalist investment needed to launch the network. This is one of the strongest arguments that is put forward by the community. But the start of the network does not necessarily reflect the current state of the network. What do I mean? There is billions of dollars now in the hands of Wall Street and Silicon Valley.

Take the Grayscale Bitcoin Trust as the first example. They currently hold more than 3.4% of the outstanding bitcoin supply. Just one investment product, which is also the world’s largest bitcoin investment product, holds a material percentage of all bitcoin in circulation. We also must mention that Satoshi Nakamoto is believed to hold approximately 1 million bitcoin, which would make him the largest holder of bitcoin in the world.

Next let’s take a look at the public companies that hold bitcoin. MicroStrategy holds over 124,000 bitcoin on their balance sheet, Tesla holds more than 43,000 bitcoin, Square owns 8,000 bitcoin, and the various bitcoin mining companies own a few thousand more bitcoin combined. This means that publicly traded companies around the world hold approximately 1% of all bitcoin that will ever be in circulation.

This analysis also doesn’t take into account that a large portion of cryptoassets are actually held as IOUs in centralized custody or exchanges. For example, Coinbase is reported to have more than $90 billion of assets under custody and at one point held 11% of all cryptoassets in the market. Mindblowing numbers.

So what is my conclusion on who owns Web3?

Simply, the same people who own Web2 companies and the same people who own bitcoin. Out of the three of these types of assets, bitcoin appears to have the most decentralized ownership, but Web2 and Web3 aren’t as far behind as the public narrative would tell you. Ultimately, ownership of an asset is predicated on the ability to convert other assets, whether they are fiat currencies or not, into the desired asset. Essentially, wealthy people and organizations have the financial resources to acquire significant chunks of an asset.

We shouldn’t compare the asset ownership percentages today as a snapshot in time. We should instead look at how the trend is evolving. The legacy Web2 companies are becoming more and more concentrated in ownership. Bitcoin has shown to become more decentralized in ownership over time. Web3 tokens are still up in the air. Will they become more centralized or more decentralized over time? No one knows yet, but that is going to be the most important question when it comes to answering “who owns Web3?”

Hope each of you has a great start to your week. I’ll talk to everyone tomorrow.

-Pomp

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Choice is rebuilding the way bitcoiners approach retirement by making it possible to invest in digital assets inside your IRA. Visit choiceapp.io/pomp

BlockFi provides financial products for crypto investors. To start earning today visit: http://www.blockfi.com/Pomp

Circle Yield offers qualified businesses superior returns on USDC holdings for terms of up to 12 months. Visit circle.com/pomp today; terms apply.

BTCS was the first US-public company to secure today’s top layer one protocols. Test out the BTCS Data Analytics Dashboard today at BTCS.com

LMAX Digital is the market-leading solution for institutional crypto trading & custodial services. Learn more at LMAXdigital.com/pomp

Okcoin is the first licensed exchange to bring new cryptos to market. To get started, and go tookcoin.com/pomp

You are receiving The Pomp Letter because you either signed up or you attended one of the events that I spoke at. Feel free to unsubscribe if you aren’t finding this valuable.

Nothing in this email is intended to serve as financial advice. Do your own research.

This is a public episode. If you’d like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit pomp.substack.com/subscribe

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To investors,

It is no secret that Turkey is experiencing painfully high levels of inflation right now. Economists’ expectations for inflation numbers in December are just over 30%, which includes estimations that range from 26% to 37%. Regardless of where the number officially ends up, the inflation that Turkish citizens are dealing with is hard to comprehend for investors in the developed, western world.

Governments are not thrilled in these scenarios to take responsibility due to previous monetary or fiscal decisions. Instead, they historically blame corporations for price gouging, implement price controls, and even institute capital controls in the most extreme examples. The higher the inflation gets, the more severe the government’s response tends to be.

The United States is experiencing nearly 7% inflation and we see our politicians calling out various industries, from beef producers to grocery stores, in regards to alleged price gouging. If history serves as a guide, it is unlikely that the corporations are actually price gouging. It is much more likely that their labor and material costs have drastically increased, so they need to raise their prices in order to still have any profit.

Turkey has already gone one step further than the United States though. They are not only accusing corporations of price gouging, but they are actually using the police to enforce a form of price controls. Here is a video that was released by the local authorities that shows them in various grocery stores.

The second tweet is translated by Google as saying:

“As Polatlı Municipality, we continue our strict controls against exorbitant prices. In these difficult days, our fellow citizens; We will always be against those who are not on the side of the poor and the poor.”

This reminds me of the classic “I am from the government and I am here to help you.” Obviously, these grocery store owners are unlikely to hike prices for the fun of it. They are dealing with a high inflation environment that has only become worse through 2021. If you put yourself in their position, I’m not sure there is much to do other than to continue to increase prices at the same rate as the devaluation of the currency.

The scary part of this video is that you have the police intervening in markets, which obviously doesn’t allow for free market forces to take hold. You can’t have a system of supply and demand if you also have artificial constraints on the market. As we know from history, these types of price and capital controls can actually exacerbate the situation, rather than help to fix it. Regardless, this is a nasty situation for business owners and citizens alike.

Let’s bring it back to the United States though. Politicians who have accused grocery stores domestically of price gouging have not looked at the numbers it appears.

We can use Kroger as one example of what the actual financials are telling us:

Not only is Kroger actually making less money this year, even though food prices are 5-6% higher based on the national average, but the business is also operating on a measly 2.4% profit margin. Those razor thin margins mean that the business must be insanely accurate at predicting supply chain and labor costs, along with any changes to demand.

Whether we are talking about the United States, Turkey, or many other countries around the world, business owners are facing significantly higher inflation than usual. They are going to have to raise prices. This is how capitalism and free markets work. We shouldn’t allow politicians and central bankers to gaslight us. A large portion of the problem stems from undisciplined monetary and fiscal policy. The market intervention is not a solution.

Besides ensuring that we are educated on how markets work and what the financials of these businesses are, it is important to focus on another simple idea as well:

High inflation erases hope for the most financially vulnerable in a society. Politicians attack corporations and business owners in response, which demonizes success. These are some of the ingredients of how societies crumble. It doesn’t have to be this way though. The popular saying of “money is the root of all evil” can be slightly changed to be more accurate — “fiat money is the root of all problems.”

Fix the money, fix the world. Billions of people around the world stand to benefit from a global store of value that can’t be debased or devalued by any one person, group, or government. We are well on our way to that solution. It can’t come fast enough for those living under high inflation though.

Hope you have a great start to your day. I’ll talk to everyone tomorrow.

-Pomp

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THE RUNDOWN:

Kraken to Develop NFT Marketplace Offering Token-Backed Loans: Crypto exchange Kraken is developing a marketplace for non-fungible tokens where users can arrange loans using the tokens as collateral, the exchange’s founder and CEO Jesse Powell said in a Bloomberg News interview published Friday. The marketplace will provide custody, and the exchange is figuring out how to determine the liquidation value of NFTs deposited so that users can use them as collateral for loans, Powell said. Read more.

Iran Banning Crypto Mining Until March 6 to Save Power: Iran is banning authorized crypto mining in the country until March 6 in an attempt to save power and avoid blackouts this winter, according to a Bloomberg report. The move will free up 209 megawatts of power for use by the country’s households, according to Mostafa Rajabi Mashhadi, the director of state-run Iran Grid Management Co., who was interviewed by state TV. Read more.

India’s Central Bank Recommends Basic Version of CBDC: As India grapples with uncertainty around cryptocurrency regulation, the Reserve Bank of India (RBI), the country’s central bank, said it is inclined to offer a basic central bank digital currency (CBDC) initially before implementing a more sophisticated version. A report titled “Trend and Progress of Banking in India 2020-21″ released on Tuesday elaborates on the thinking of the RBI on a CBDC. Read more.

Crypto Futures See $300M in Losses After Spot Market Drops: A drop in crypto markets from Monday evening (UTC) prompted almost $300 million in liquidations across several crypto futures contracts, data from analytics tool Coinglass showed. More than 109,000 traders’ positions were liquidated in the past 24 hours. Read more.

LISTEN TO THIS EPISODE OF THE POMP PODCAST HERE

Kevin McGarvey is the Co-Founder & President of All Out Parking Lots. Kevin has built a great 30 person small business and has recently converted to a Bitcoin Standard. They have put Bitcoin on the balance sheet and have started paying out weekly Bitcoin bonuses to employees.

This is a fascinating conversation to understand how an entrepreneur of a non-public, non Wall Street backed, company can successfully convert to the Bitcoin Standard to run their business.

LISTEN TO THIS EPISODE OF THE POMP PODCAST HERE

Podcast Sponsors

These companies make the podcast possible, so go check them out and thank them for their support!

Mode allows you to buy, earn and grow Bitcoin, all in one app. Not only is it an easy and safe way to buy and hold Bitcoin, Mode allows you to pay and receive up to 10% Bitcoin Cashback for FREE from its growing list of online partner brands. Download Mode today and enjoy 0% trading fees on all Bitcoin buys and sells until Dec 31, 2021. Only available in the UK.

Cryptocurrency is the future, so don’t get left in the past, bet with MyBookie and you can get in the game now! The best part is, MyBookie accepts well-known cryptocurrencies like Bitcoin and Ethereum so you can bet and withdraw with Crypto. To get you kickstarted with crypto, use my promo code (POMP) to double your first crypto deposit up to at MyBookie.

Coin Cloud has been serving customers since 2014 and has established itself as the world's leading digital currency machine (DCM) operator. More than just a Bitcoin ATM, Coin Cloud machines make it easy to buy and sell Bitcoin and 30+ other digital assets with cash. To get your $50 in free Bitcoin, visit www.Coin.Cloud/Pomp

Compass Mining is the world's first online marketplace for bitcoin mining hardware and hosting. Compass was founded with the goal of making it easy for everyone to mine bitcoin. Visit compassmining.io to start mining bitcoin today!

Choice is rebuilding the way bitcoiners approach retirement by making it possible to invest in bitcoin and 19 other digital assets inside your IRA. Choice enables you to trade real bitcoin, other crypto, and stocks without having to pay a dime in capital gains. Join me and the 20,000 other bitcoiners who have started their tax-efficient stack, and open your Choice Account today. Search ‘stack sats’ in the app store or visit www.choiceapp.io/pomp

BlockFi provides financial products for crypto investors. Products include high-yield interest accounts, USD loans, and no fee trading. To start earning today visit: http://www.blockfi.com/Pomp

Gemini is a leading regulated cryptocurrency exchange, wallet, and custodian that makes it simple and secure to buy, sell, store, and earn bitcoin, ether, and over 40 other cryptocurrencies. Open a free account in under 3 minutes at gemini.com/pomp and get $20 of bitcoin after you trade $100 or more within 30 days.

CityCoins are programmable tokens that allow citizens to become stakeholders in their favourite cities. MiamiCoin was the first CityCoin launched and within it’s first two months it has already raised over $10 million USD in donations for the City of Miami. Join the CityCoins Discord to become part of the community, and help us build towards a crypto civilization.

Crypto.com allows you to buy, sell, store, earn, loan, and invest various cryptocurrencies in an user-friendly mobile app. Join over one million users today. You can download and earn $50 USD with my code “pomp” when you sign up for one of their metal cards today.

Circle Yield offers qualified businesses superior returns on USDC holdings for terms of up to 12 months. Managed by professional financial institutions, Circle Yield is the best way to earn returns on your USDC. Visit circle.com/pomp today; terms apply.

Nasdaq-listed BTCS was the first US-public company to secure today’s top layer one protocols. Recently, BTCS launched the beta version of its digital asset analytics dashboard! From across multiple exchanges, the BTCS Data Analytics Dashboard lets you evaluate your entire portfolio’s performance with plans to add year-end reports and yield earning on your crypto through linking to staking pools. Test out the BTCS Data Analytics Dashboard today at BTCS.com

LMAX Digital is the market-leading solution for institutional crypto trading & custodial services - offering clients a regulated, transparent and secure trading environment, together with the deepest pool of crypto liquidity. LMAX Digital is also a primary price discovery venue, streaming real-time market data to the industry’s leading analytics platforms. LMAX Digital - secure, liquid, trusted. Learn more at LMAXdigital.com/pomp

Okcoin is one of the most popular licensed exchanges. Okcoin is the first to bring new cryptos to market, offering some of the lowest fees in the industry, an easy to use app, and Earn feature! It’s easier than ever to sign up, buy and trade crypto in just 2 minutes on Okcoin with credit & debit cards or just link your bank account to the best new crypto assets. So get started, and go to okcoin.com/pomp

Matrixport is Asia’s fastest growing digital asset platform with $10 billion in assets under management and custody. It offers one-stop crypto financial solutions including fixed income, DeFi in 1-click, structured products, Cactus Custody™, spot OTC and lending. Go download the Matrixport App and enjoy a welcome offer of 30% APY on USDC for new users.

Ethernity.io is the world’s first authenticated and licensed NFT platform, trusted by over 150,000 members. Visit Ethernity.io, where you can buy and sell authenticated NFTs from top notable figures, rights, license, and IP holders you can’t find anywhere else; the start of an entire ecosystem bringing utility to #NFTs.

You are receiving The Pomp Letter because you either signed up or you attended one of the events that I spoke at. Feel free to unsubscribe if you aren’t finding this valuable.

Nothing in this email is intended to serve as financial advice. Do your own research.

This is a public episode. If you’d like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit pomp.substack.com/subscribe

View Details

To investors,

The global financial markets are obsessively watching what the Federal Reserve is going to do with interest rates in the coming months. Based on the most recent FOMC meeting, Fed Chairman Jerome Powell has signaled that the Fed is likely to hike interest rates approximately three times in 2022.

I don’t want to spend our time together this morning debating whether the Fed will actually raise interest rates or not, but rather I want to talk through what is likely to happen if interest rates are increased. The general consensus is that high growth stocks, risk assets, and other recent big performers would sell off when that occurs. As any student of history knows, we have seen this story play out before.

History doesn’t always repeat. It sure does rhyme though. Keith Rabois’ expectations are shared by a large portion of the investing community, particularly those who understand interest rates and their relationship to risk assets.

So if we are operating under the assumption that risk assets will sell off when the Fed raises interest rates, we should expect bitcoin to suffer the same fate, right? Well….no one knows yet.

The prevailing consensus view has been that bitcoin is a risk asset. It has an inverse relationship with interest rates. When central banks and politicians manipulate interest rates lower, and pump trillions of dollars into the market, bitcoin should go higher.

Over the last 18-24 months, we saw interest rates moved lower and trillions of dollars injected into the economy, along with bitcoin’s price going up hundreds of percent. But what if bitcoin’s price increasing has less to do with interest rates and QE? What if bitcoin’s price increasing was more related to the bitcoin halving in May 2020?

Hear me out for a second.

The inverse correlation between tech stocks and treasury yields has been playing out exactly how you would expect. Yields go up and risk assets sell off. Yields go down and risk assets go up.

This inverse relationship is not what we are seeing between bitcoin and Treasury yields though. We are actually seeing the exact opposite. Bitcoin’s price appears to be moving in lockstep with Treasury yields.

So if this short-term trend continues to play out, what would that mean for bitcoin? Again, no one knows for sure. But it would be very interesting if the prevailing consensus view is misplaced and bitcoin would actually benefit from increasing interest rates. That would violate the framework that many people have been viewing the digital currency through.

Caleb Franzen elaborates here:

So why could this idea of bitcoin and yields increasing together potentially be true? Well…one idea is that some people actually deem bitcoin to be their reserve currency. They view cheap capital via low rates as a path to borrowing money and making investments that could earn them more bitcoin. If rates were to rise, risk assets would sell off and these people would go back into their safe haven asset — bitcoin.

This may sound insane to the legacy Wall Street crowd, but there is an increasing number of young people who see the digital currency as that safe haven asset in their portfolio. The entire point of investing in anything outside of bitcoin is to outperform bitcoin and eventually convert back into bitcoin. Obviously, if you’re a good investor than you can pick up more bitcoin. If you’re a bad investor, you end up with less bitcoin. This is the new risk-reward that many young people are evaluating.

Ultimately, none of us know what the Fed is going to do in 2022. We also don’t know how every single asset will react. If we see bitcoin moving in lockstep with interest rates though, my guess is that an entirely new crop of investors are going to start paying attention. Who doesn’t want an asset that moves with interest rates, yet produces a materially higher compound annual growth rate?

Keep your eyes on the relationship between risk assets, bitcoin, and Treasury yields. We are likely to learn a lot over the next 12 months. It will be worth learning, regardless of what occurs. Hope each of you has a great day. I’ll talk to everyone tomorrow.

-Pomp

SPONSORED: This year has seen unbelievable growth of this community and I wanted to pass on a small thank you to all my old and new subscribers alike.

To get your free unique code for a $40 credit at unstoppabledomains.com simply fill in this form.

Unstoppable Domains are the #1 provider of NFT domains, These domains make sending and receiving crypto easy, can be used as your username on Twitter and better yet they don't have any renewal or gas fees.

Don’t forget to fill in this form to get your unique $40 USD voucher.

Thanks,

Pomp.bitcoin

Please see full terms and conditions here

Scot Wingo is the Co-Founder & CEO of Spiffy, an on-demand car cleaning and car servicing app.

In this conversation, we discuss inflation, entrepreneurship, crypto, Web3 and NFTs.

LISTEN TO THIS EPISODE OF THE POMP PODCAST HERE

Podcast Sponsors

These companies make the podcast possible, so go check them out and thank them for their support!

Mode allows you to buy, earn and grow Bitcoin, all in one app. Not only is it an easy and safe way to buy and hold Bitcoin, Mode allows you to pay and receive up to 10% Bitcoin Cashback for FREE from its growing list of online partner brands. Download Mode today and enjoy 0% trading fees on all Bitcoin buys and sells until Dec 31, 2021. Only available in the UK.

Cryptocurrency is the future, so don’t get left in the past, bet with MyBookie and you can get in the game now! The best part is, MyBookie accepts well-known cryptocurrencies like Bitcoin and Ethereum so you can bet and withdraw with Crypto. To get you kickstarted with crypto, use my promo code (POMP) to double your first crypto deposit up to at MyBookie.

Coin Cloud has been serving customers since 2014 and has established itself as the world's leading digital currency machine (DCM) operator. More than just a Bitcoin ATM, Coin Cloud machines make it easy to buy and sell Bitcoin and 30+ other digital assets with cash. To get your $50 in free Bitcoin, visit www.Coin.Cloud/Pomp

Compass Mining is the world's first online marketplace for bitcoin mining hardware and hosting. Compass was founded with the goal of making it easy for everyone to mine bitcoin. Visit compassmining.io to start mining bitcoin today!

Choice is rebuilding the way bitcoiners approach retirement by making it possible to invest in bitcoin and 19 other digital assets inside your IRA. Choice enables you to trade real bitcoin, other crypto, and stocks without having to pay a dime in capital gains. Join me and the 20,000 other bitcoiners who have started their tax-efficient stack, and open your Choice Account today. Search ‘stack sats’ in the app store or visit www.choiceapp.io/pomp

BlockFi provides financial products for crypto investors. Products include high-yield interest accounts, USD loans, and no fee trading. To start earning today visit: http://www.blockfi.com/Pomp

Gemini is a leading regulated cryptocurrency exchange, wallet, and custodian that makes it simple and secure to buy, sell, store, and earn bitcoin, ether, and over 40 other cryptocurrencies. Open a free account in under 3 minutes at gemini.com/pomp and get $20 of bitcoin after you trade $100 or more within 30 days.

CityCoins are programmable tokens that allow citizens to become stakeholders in their favourite cities. MiamiCoin was the first CityCoin launched and within it’s first two months it has already raised over $10 million USD in donations for the City of Miami. Join the CityCoins Discord to become part of the community, and help us build towards a crypto civilization.

Crypto.com allows you to buy, sell, store, earn, loan, and invest various cryptocurrencies in an user-friendly mobile app. Join over one million users today. You can download and earn $50 USD with my code “pomp” when you sign up for one of their metal cards today.

Circle Yield offers qualified businesses superior returns on USDC holdings for terms of up to 12 months. Managed by professional financial institutions, Circle Yield is the best way to earn returns on your USDC. Visit circle.com/pomp today; terms apply.

Nasdaq-listed BTCS was the first US-public company to secure today’s top layer one protocols. Recently, BTCS launched the beta version of its digital asset analytics dashboard! From across multiple exchanges, the BTCS Data Analytics Dashboard lets you evaluate your entire portfolio’s performance with plans to add year-end reports and yield earning on your crypto through linking to staking pools. Test out the BTCS Data Analytics Dashboard today at BTCS.com

LMAX Digital is the market-leading solution for institutional crypto trading & custodial services - offering clients a regulated, transparent and secure trading environment, together with the deepest pool of crypto liquidity. LMAX Digital is also a primary price discovery venue, streaming real-time market data to the industry’s leading analytics platforms. LMAX Digital - secure, liquid, trusted. Learn more at LMAXdigital.com/pomp

Okcoin is one of the most popular licensed exchanges. Okcoin is the first to bring new cryptos to market, offering some of the lowest fees in the industry, an easy to use app, and Earn feature! It’s easier than ever to sign up, buy and trade crypto in just 2 minutes on Okcoin with credit & debit cards or just link your bank account to the best new crypto assets. So get started, and go to okcoin.com/pomp

Matrixport is Asia’s fastest growing digital asset platform with $10 billion in assets under management and custody. It offers one-stop crypto financial solutions including fixed income, DeFi in 1-click, structured products, Cactus Custody™, spot OTC and lending. Go download the Matrixport App and enjoy a welcome offer of 30% APY on USDC for new users.

Ethernity.io is the world’s first authenticated and licensed NFT platform, trusted by over 150,000 members. Visit Ethernity.io, where you can buy and sell authenticated NFTs from top notable figures, rights, license, and IP holders you can’t find anywhere else; the start of an entire ecosystem bringing utility to #NFTs.

You are receiving The Pomp Letter because you either signed up or you attended one of the events that I spoke at. Feel free to unsubscribe if you aren’t finding this valuable.

Nothing in this email is intended to serve as financial advice. Do your own research.

This is a public episode. If you’d like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit pomp.substack.com/subscribe

View Details

To investors,

There has been immense scrutiny on the Federal Reserve and central banks around the world over the last 18 months. Everyone from investors to business owners to retirees are trying to figure out what the central banks will do with interest rates and asset purchases, so they can better prepare their portfolios for the future.

It is easy to get lost in the day-to-day drama of what the central banks are going to do. Every mainstream media outlet is talking about the various scenarios. Investing forums and Twitter users are speculating on the color of the Fed Chairman’s tie or whether he uses the word “dovish” or not. Some analysts even spend time trying to measure correlations between the length of press conferences and future interest rate decisions.

It has become absolute madness. The financial world, and various related aspects of society, all patiently wait for the decisions of a small group of 12 people who emerge from the FOMC meetings. There are other people in the room during the meetings, but ultimately 12 people are deciding what will happen to trillions of dollars in assets and billions of people. (here is a 2016 FOMC meeting as an example)

It doesn’t have to be this way though. The elites who make up the minority don’t have to be the ones to make the decisions. In fact, I would argue that the world would be better off if humans weren’t in charge of making these decisions at all.

We know that human decision-making is flawed. We are emotional animals. We have bias. There is academic study after academic study that shows how humans are experts at poor judgement.

So what does that have to do with central banks?

Central banks are supposed to have two core components to them — independence and predictability. José Manuel González-Páramo, a member of the Executive Board of the European Central Bank from 2004 - 2012, gave a speech in June 2007 titled “Inflation Targeting, Central Bank Independence and Transparency.” In that speech, he stated the following:

“Indeed, the principle of central bank independence in the pursuit of the goals of monetary policy has been codified in the legal systems of many countries. Perhaps even more importantly, there is evidence that the importance of this principle seems to be increasingly well understood by society at large. According to all surveys among euro area citizens, an overwhelming majority of respondents support the pursuit of price stability as a goal of the European Central Bank (ECB) and back the ECB’s independence in order to guarantee the achievement of this goal….

…But I am not here to talk about politics. Indeed, one of the great advantages of central bank independence is precisely that we can ignore the political furor and concentrate on the welfare-enhancing objective of keeping inflation under control. At the same time, I could not agree more with the view that central bankers must strive to fully comply with the standards of transparency and accountability that democratic societies rightly demand from independent public agencies.”

Central bank independence is absolutely crucial. Additionally, Jose went on to say the following about a central bank’s predictability:

“Going back to the subject of expectations, I have thus far focused on inflation expectations. Before concluding, however, I should like to mention another type of expectation which is of interest to central banks, namely expectations regarding future monetary policy rates. Such expectations provide benchmarks against which to assess various aspects of crucial importance for a central bank’s success, such as its transparency, its predictability, and the effectiveness of its communication strategy, among others. As a result, expectations regarding future policy rates, whether taken from surveys or financial market data, are an essential source of information for assessing the degree of understanding of a central bank’s monetary policy strategy and conduct by market participants and external observers.”

These are the words from central bankers themselves — the independence and predictability of a central bank are essential to the organization’s effectiveness.

This brings me to a new type of central bank that has been created. It is fully automated, completely independent, and the most predictable organization in the world. What do I mean?

A pseudonymous person or group created an automated central bank a little over a decade ago. They ensured that no one person or organization would ever own it or control it. The central bank is decentralized, which gives it complete independence. This person or group also made sure to write the monetary policy for the central bank into software code and then ensured that no one would be able to change it unilaterally. As if that wasn’t enough, the creator(s) of this digital central bank also open-sourced everything so that it could be audited by anyone, at any time, from anywhere.

This digital central bank structure allows for the most independent and most predictable central bank in the world. In a sense, you can think of this new creation as an automated central bank that is superior to the human-led central banks that have existed for the last few decades.

So what is this new central bank? Bitcoin.

Bitcoin is completely decentralized. It has a programmatic monetary policy. No one owns the network and no one controls it. The system is fully transparent and anyone can audit it. The monetary policy is written into software so you know every future monetary policy decision for the next century. Bitcoin is the most independent and most transparent central bank in the world.

As people begin to understand how this automated central bank works, they will slowly decide to start storing their economic value and personal wealth in the independent and predictable system. This difference is being highlighted even more recently with the undisciplined and variable decision-making that is happening.

Eventually the world won’t hang on every word of a press conference. We won’t rely on 12 people in a room making decisions for billions of people. The system will be more democratic. It will be more accessible. And ultimately, it will lead to a more prosperous world.

Independent. Predictable. Bitcoin.

This is the way.

-Pomp

SPONSORED: This year has seen unbelievable growth of this community and I wanted to pass on a small thank you to all my old and new subscribers alike.

To get your free unique code for a $40 credit at unstoppabledomains.com simply fill in this form.

Unstoppable Domains are the #1 provider of NFT domains, These domains make sending and receiving crypto easy, can be used as your username on Twitter and better yet they don't have any renewal or gas fees.

Don’t forget to fill in this form to get your unique $40 USD voucher.

Thanks,

Pomp.bitcoin

Please see full terms and conditions here

Zac Prince is the co-founder and CEO of BlockFi.

In this conversation, we go on a deep dive into BlockFi's product suite and discuss the Bitcoin Rewards Credit Card, Earning Rewards In Other Cryptocurrencies, Interest Accounts, BlockFi's regulatory update, and future products.

LISTEN TO THIS EPISODE OF THE POMP PODCAST HERE

Podcast Sponsors

These companies make the podcast possible, so go check them out and thank them for their support!

Mode allows you to buy, earn and grow Bitcoin, all in one app. Not only is it an easy and safe way to buy and hold Bitcoin, Mode allows you to pay and receive up to 10% Bitcoin Cashback for FREE from its growing list of online partner brands. Download Mode today and enjoy 0% trading fees on all Bitcoin buys and sells until Dec 31, 2021. Only available in the UK.

Cryptocurrency is the future, so don’t get left in the past, bet with MyBookie and you can get in the game now! The best part is, MyBookie accepts well-known cryptocurrencies like Bitcoin and Ethereum so you can bet and withdraw with Crypto. To get you kickstarted with crypto, use my promo code (POMP) to double your first crypto deposit up to at MyBookie.

Coin Cloud has been serving customers since 2014 and has established itself as the world's leading digital currency machine (DCM) operator. More than just a Bitcoin ATM, Coin Cloud machines make it easy to buy and sell Bitcoin and 30+ other digital assets with cash. To get your $50 in free Bitcoin, visit www.Coin.Cloud/Pomp

Compass Mining is the world's first online marketplace for bitcoin mining hardware and hosting. Compass was founded with the goal of making it easy for everyone to mine bitcoin. Visit compassmining.io to start mining bitcoin today!

Choice is rebuilding the way bitcoiners approach retirement by making it possible to invest in bitcoin and 19 other digital assets inside your IRA. Choice enables you to trade real bitcoin, other crypto, and stocks without having to pay a dime in capital gains. Join me and the 20,000 other bitcoiners who have started their tax-efficient stack, and open your Choice Account today. Search ‘stack sats’ in the app store or visit www.choiceapp.io/pomp

BlockFi provides financial products for crypto investors. Products include high-yield interest accounts, USD loans, and no fee trading. To start earning today visit: http://www.blockfi.com/Pomp

Gemini is a leading regulated cryptocurrency exchange, wallet, and custodian that makes it simple and secure to buy, sell, store, and earn bitcoin, ether, and over 40 other cryptocurrencies. Open a free account in under 3 minutes at gemini.com/pomp and get $20 of bitcoin after you trade $100 or more within 30 days.

CityCoins are programmable tokens that allow citizens to become stakeholders in their favourite cities. MiamiCoin was the first CityCoin launched and within it’s first two months it has already raised over $10 million USD in donations for the City of Miami. Join the CityCoins Discord to become part of the community, and help us build towards a crypto civilization.

Crypto.com allows you to buy, sell, store, earn, loan, and invest various cryptocurrencies in an user-friendly mobile app. Join over one million users today. You can download and earn $50 USD with my code “pomp” when you sign up for one of their metal cards today.

Circle Yield offers qualified businesses superior returns on USDC holdings for terms of up to 12 months. Managed by professional financial institutions, Circle Yield is the best way to earn returns on your USDC. Visit circle.com/pomp today; terms apply.

Nasdaq-listed BTCS was the first US-public company to secure today’s top layer one protocols. Recently, BTCS launched the beta version of its digital asset analytics dashboard! From across multiple exchanges, the BTCS Data Analytics Dashboard lets you evaluate your entire portfolio’s performance with plans to add year-end reports and yield earning on your crypto through linking to staking pools. Test out the BTCS Data Analytics Dashboard today at BTCS.com

LMAX Digital is the market-leading solution for institutional crypto trading & custodial services - offering clients a regulated, transparent and secure trading environment, together with the deepest pool of crypto liquidity. LMAX Digital is also a primary price discovery venue, streaming real-time market data to the industry’s leading analytics platforms. LMAX Digital - secure, liquid, trusted. Learn more at LMAXdigital.com/pomp

Okcoin is one of the most popular licensed exchanges. Okcoin is the first to bring new cryptos to market, offering some of the lowest fees in the industry, an easy to use app, and Earn feature! It’s easier than ever to sign up, buy and trade crypto in just 2 minutes on Okcoin with credit & debit cards or just link your bank account to the best new crypto assets. So get started, and go to okcoin.com/pomp

Matrixport is Asia’s fastest growing digital asset platform with $10 billion in assets under management and custody. It offers one-stop crypto financial solutions including fixed income, DeFi in 1-click, structured products, Cactus Custody™, spot OTC and lending. Go download the Matrixport App and enjoy a welcome offer of 30% APY on USDC for new users.

Ethernity.io is the world’s first authenticated and licensed NFT platform, trusted by over 150,000 members. Visit Ethernity.io, where you can buy and sell authenticated NFTs from top notable figures, rights, license, and IP holders you can’t find anywhere else; the start of an entire ecosystem bringing utility to #NFTs.

You are receiving The Pomp Letter because you either signed up or you attended one of the events that I spoke at. Feel free to unsubscribe if you aren’t finding this valuable.

Nothing in this email is intended to serve as financial advice. Do your own research.

This is a public episode. If you’d like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit pomp.substack.com/subscribe

View Details

To investors,

We have all heard Albert Einstein’s famous quote that “compounding is the eighth wonder of the world” and “he who understands it, earns it; he who doesn't, pays for it.” This concept sounds great as a theory, but there is something incredible when you actually see it play out in reality.

The most recent example is when I saw Garry Tan tweet this excerpt from The Psychology of Money about Warren Buffett:

This means that Warren Buffett accumulated 99% of his net worth in the second half of his life and 96% of his wealth after he qualified for social security. There may not be any better example of compounding in the financial world.

Now one of the important things that many people miss in this analysis is that Warren Buffett has been fortunate enough to live to 91 years old. If he had passed away in his 60s, 70s, or 80s, the compounding story would never be told to the severity that it is today. Additionally, he took full control of Berkshire Hathaway in 1965 and has remained in control ever since.

The average life expectancy in America is just under 79 years old and the average tenure for a public company CEO is just under 7 years. Warren Buffett has drastically outperformed both of those metrics, which helps him continue to benefit from compounding. As Buffett’s partner Charlie Munger says, “the first rule of compounding is to never interrupt it unnecessarily.”

Here is an interesting angle for you though — In response to the Buffett example, Paul Graham posed the question: “I wonder how much of the increase in economic inequality is due simply to people living longer.”

It is impossible to quantitatively arrive at a concrete answer, but there is definitely some anecdotal evidence that would suggest Graham is onto something. The average life expectancy in 1975 was 71.4 years and in 1990 it was 74.8 years. People are definitely living longer.

If you have bad money habits, your financial situation will only continue to get worse the longer you live. The same is true if you have good money habits. The longer you live, the better your financial position. This is ultimately what Warren Buffett understands better than most. The pursuit of compounding over long periods of time is a competitive advantage.

So how does this play out in financial markets?

Over the past 30 years, the S&P 500 index has delivered a compound average annual growth rate of 10.7% per year. This means that if you start with $10,000 it would have grown into more than $211,000 over the 30 year period. Compare this with Bitcoin, which has a compound annual growth rate of 161.4% over the last decade, and you can see why so many young bitcoin investors are outperforming their stock investing peers.

These data points made me think about an important piece of advice that a well respected hedge fund manager once told me — most of your financial returns will come from the markets you select to invest in, rather than the actual securities you decide to hold. Another way to think about it is through the lens of entrepreneurship advice “When a good team meets a bad market, the market wins. When a bad team meets a good market, the market wins.”

So much of compounding is predicated on the idea that a high rate of compounding will continue for decades. If you’re successful in finding one of these markets, the challenge won’t be in making many good decisions, but rather in having the discipline and emotional control to avoid making any decisions at all. This is ultimately where I think bitcoin is at the moment. It continues to compound at an impressive rate. You just have to be patient enough to outlast everyone who can’t think long term.

Hope you have a great Tuesday. I’ll talk to everyone tomorrow.

-Pomp

THE RUNDOWN:

Narendra Modi's Twitter Account Hacked With Announcement India Would Adopt Bitcoin: Narendra Modi's Twitter handle was "very briefly compromised," his office said, when a tweet was sent from the Indian Prime Minister's account saying his country had adopted Bitcoin and would be distributing the cryptocurrency. "The matter was escalated to Twitter and the account has been immediately secured," the Indian PM's office said in a tweet on Sunday. "In the brief period that the account was compromised, any Tweet shared must be ignored," officials added. Read more.

Robinhood Working on New Crypto Gifting Feature: Code discovered in a beta version of Robinhood’s iPhone app reveals the popular no-fee trading platform is considering adding a feature that allows users to send cryptocurrency to each other via digital gift cards, according to a Bloomberg report. Read more.

Sportswear Giant Nike Purchases NFT Fashion and Collectibles Startup RTFKT: Multinational footwear behemoth Nike just took a big step into the metaverse. On Friday, NFT collectibles and fashion startup RTFKT announced on Twitter that the company had been acquired by Nike. The terms of the deal were not disclosed. Read more.

Elon Musk Named Time’s Person of the Year, Says Crypto Unlikely to Replace Fiat: Time Magazine named Elon Musk its Person of the Year for 2021 on Monday, and in an interview with the publication the world’s richest person said he “doubts that crypto will replace fiat currency.” Time called 2021 “the year of Elon Unbound,” given the many notable statements, actions and accomplishments of Musk, the CEO of Tesla and SpaceX. Read more.

LISTEN TO THIS EPISODE OF THE POMP PODCAST HERE

Nick Huber an Entrepreneur, Investor and the founder of Sweaty Startup. He's built a great portfolio of self-storage facilities and service businesses.

In this conversation, we discuss real estate, inflation, cash flow businesses, and how young people can get started today.

LISTEN TO THIS EPISODE OF THE POMP PODCAST HERE

Podcast Sponsors

These companies make the podcast possible, so go check them out and thank them for their support!

Mode allows you to buy, earn and grow Bitcoin, all in one app. Not only is it an easy and safe way to buy and hold Bitcoin, Mode allows you to pay and receive up to 10% Bitcoin Cashback for FREE from its growing list of online partner brands. Download Mode today and enjoy 0% trading fees on all Bitcoin buys and sells until Dec 31, 2021. Only available in the UK.

Cryptocurrency is the future, so don’t get left in the past, bet with MyBookie and you can get in the game now! The best part is, MyBookie accepts well-known cryptocurrencies like Bitcoin and Ethereum so you can bet and withdraw with Crypto. To get you kickstarted with crypto, use my promo code (POMP) to double your first crypto deposit up to at MyBookie.

Coin Cloud has been serving customers since 2014 and has established itself as the world's leading digital currency machine (DCM) operator. More than just a Bitcoin ATM, Coin Cloud machines make it easy to buy and sell Bitcoin and 30+ other digital assets with cash. To get your $50 in free Bitcoin, visit www.Coin.Cloud/Pomp

Compass Mining is the world's first online marketplace for bitcoin mining hardware and hosting. Compass was founded with the goal of making it easy for everyone to mine bitcoin. Visit compassmining.io to start mining bitcoin today!

Choice is rebuilding the way bitcoiners approach retirement by making it possible to invest in bitcoin and 19 other digital assets inside your IRA. Choice enables you to trade real bitcoin, other crypto, and stocks without having to pay a dime in capital gains. Join me and the 20,000 other bitcoiners who have started their tax-efficient stack, and open your Choice Account today. Search ‘stack sats’ in the app store or visit www.choiceapp.io/pomp

BlockFi provides financial products for crypto investors. Products include high-yield interest accounts, USD loans, and no fee trading. To start earning today visit: http://www.blockfi.com/Pomp

Gemini is a leading regulated cryptocurrency exchange, wallet, and custodian that makes it simple and secure to buy, sell, store, and earn bitcoin, ether, and over 40 other cryptocurrencies. Open a free account in under 3 minutes at gemini.com/pomp and get $20 of bitcoin after you trade $100 or more within 30 days.

CityCoins are programmable tokens that allow citizens to become stakeholders in their favourite cities. MiamiCoin was the first CityCoin launched and within it’s first two months it has already raised over $10 million USD in donations for the City of Miami. Join the CityCoins Discord to become part of the community, and help us build towards a crypto civilization.

Crypto.com allows you to buy, sell, store, earn, loan, and invest various cryptocurrencies in an user-friendly mobile app. Join over one million users today. You can download and earn $50 USD with my code “pomp” when you sign up for one of their metal cards today.

Circle Yield offers qualified businesses superior returns on USDC holdings for terms of up to 12 months. Managed by professional financial institutions, Circle Yield is the best way to earn returns on your USDC. Visit circle.com/pomp today; terms apply.

Nasdaq-listed BTCS was the first US-public company to secure today’s top layer one protocols. Recently, BTCS launched the beta version of its digital asset analytics dashboard! From across multiple exchanges, the BTCS Data Analytics Dashboard lets you evaluate your entire portfolio’s performance with plans to add year-end reports and yield earning on your crypto through linking to staking pools. Test out the BTCS Data Analytics Dashboard today at BTCS.com

LMAX Digital is the market-leading solution for institutional crypto trading & custodial services - offering clients a regulated, transparent and secure trading environment, together with the deepest pool of crypto liquidity. LMAX Digital is also a primary price discovery venue, streaming real-time market data to the industry’s leading analytics platforms. LMAX Digital - secure, liquid, trusted. Learn more at LMAXdigital.com/pomp

Okcoin is one of the most popular licensed exchanges. Okcoin is the first to bring new cryptos to market, offering some of the lowest fees in the industry, an easy to use app, and Earn feature! It’s easier than ever to sign up, buy and trade crypto in just 2 minutes on Okcoin with credit & debit cards or just link your bank account to the best new crypto assets. So get started, and go to okcoin.com/pomp

Matrixport is Asia’s fastest growing digital asset platform with $10 billion in assets under management and custody. It offers one-stop crypto financial solutions including fixed income, DeFi in 1-click, structured products, Cactus Custody™, spot OTC and lending. Go download the Matrixport App and enjoy a welcome offer of 30% APY on USDC for new users.

Ethernity.io is the world’s first authenticated and licensed NFT platform, trusted by over 150,000 members. Visit Ethernity.io, where you can buy and sell authenticated NFTs from top notable figures, rights, license, and IP holders you can’t find anywhere else; the start of an entire ecosystem bringing utility to #NFTs.

You are receiving The Pomp Letter because you either signed up or you attended one of the events that I spoke at. Feel free to unsubscribe if you aren’t finding this valuable.

Nothing in this email is intended to serve as financial advice. Do your own research.

This is a public episode. If you’d like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit pomp.substack.com/subscribe

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To investors,

There was an article in the Financial Times recently that discussed market cycles, sell-offs, and investor risks. My friend Josh Wolfe from Lux Capital shared it on Twitter with a fairly sober warning that most young investors haven’t experienced a market downturn. Here is the article and the tweet:

This got me thinking — has the generation of 35 year olds and younger actually never experienced a market downturn?

We know that the 2009 - 2020 performance of the stock market was the single longest bull market in history. The trailing 10 year performance of the S&P 500 from today is approximately 265%. By numerous methods of evaluation, you could argue that financial assets and markets have done remarkably well over the last 12 years.

So why are we talking about this?

The more that I thought about this perspective, the more that I disagreed with it. In fact, I want to make the argument that people under the age of 35 have experienced some of the worst market downturns in history over the last 12 years. I know this is counter to the public narrative, but hear me out for a second.

First, college students who were graduating in 2009 were thrust into the Global Financial Crisis. This was the worst economic downturn since the Great Depression in the United States. While they may not have had many personal financial assets, a large percentage of them saw their parents, friends, and family get wiped out financially. The job market was excruciatingly tough and many of these young people were forced to live at home with their parents for a few years until they got their feet under them.

Although the multi-year bear market technically ended in March of 2009, there was still immense pain felt by people across the economy for a number of years. Take job growth for example - we didn’t see positive growth until March 2010 (a full year after the market downturn ended).

So these young people graduated right into one of the worst economic crisis in history. But that isn’t the only economic crisis they have endured. These same investors were in their early 30’s last year when they lived through a second economic recession. The COVID-19 public health crisis led to a swift economic downturn and tough labor market.

During March of 2020, all financial assets were falling at a blistering pace. Gold was down more than 10%, stocks were down 25-35%, and bitcoin was down more than 50% in a single day. There were multiple weeks where more than 6.5 million people filed for first time unemployment claims and the unemployment rate reached nearly 15% at one point. On top of that, business owners and leaders were faced with the single toughest business environment of the last 50 years — they were asked to continue to run their business while being locked in their homes by their government.

Now we quickly forget the economic recession of 2020 because the central bank and government stepped in with an incredible amount of monetary and fiscal stimulus, which drove asset prices upwards quickly. But that doesn’t take away from the fact that (a) investors lived through an incredibly painful drawdown in financial markets and (b) that citizens who lost their jobs or had their businesses impaired were still dealing with the effects for many months later.

Ok, so we have a demographic of investors that have lived through two of the worst financial markets in the last 50-100 years. That is the totality of the story, right? Nope.

We forget that young people have been investing in bitcoin and cryptocurrencies in a fairly significant way for a number of years. During that time, there have been three separate bear markets of at least an 80% drawdown in prices since 2011. Yes, you read that right. 80% drawdowns have happened THREE TIMES since 2011.

I’ll give the benefit of the doubt and say that most people were not invested in the market in 2011, or even pre-2017. But by 2017, numerous exchanges had tens of millions of users and there were hundreds of billions of dollars in market cap across the assets in the crypto industry.

Those investors who were participating in the 2017 crypto bull market got smacked in the face with a year long market crash in 2018 that saw bitcoin drop more than 80% and many other assets drop more than 95%. You could easily argue that the crypto market participants in 2018 experienced a market crash that is worse than any single market crash the stock market has ever seen. It may sound like hyperbole, but it is just math.

The crazy thing about that market crash in 2018? Majority of bitcoin holders never sold their assets. They simply held it.

Stanley Druckenmiller actually cited this as the reason that he decided to invest in bitcoin. He recently shared that Paul Tudor Jones called him and said “Do you know that when bitcoin went from $17,000 to $3,000 that 86% of the people that owned it at $17,000, never sold it?” Maybe the young people were on to something with their strong hands.

This brings us to 2021. Just this year, there have been six separate market downturns of over 20% in the first 11 months of the year. There was one drawdown of more than 50% as well. Even if you had never invested in bitcoin or cryptocurrencies before 2021, you likely experienced more 20% drawdowns this year than all 20% drawdowns in the stock market for the boomer generation’s total lifetime. Pretty crazy stuff.

So what is my point in explaining all this?

The public narrative is that young people have never experienced a market downturn. The older generations, the cynics, and the persistent bears like to propel a narrative that asset prices are being pushed up by young, naive investors who have never seen a bear market. That simply isn’t true though.

The generation of investors who are under the age of 35 have actually lived through worse financial markets than any other generation of financial investors. How many of them can claim to have lived through at least five market downturns in 12 years? Additionally, how many folks in the older generations can say they lived through an 80-95% market downturn and didn’t sell their assets, but instead bought more?

Young investors are the most resilient investors in history. They truly have diamond hands. The incumbents don’t have the stomach for this type of volatility. You could actually argue, digital natives are just built different. They store majority of their wealth in assets that have 80 vol and fluctuate 5-10% a day.

This is what happens when we live in a world with undisciplined monetary and fiscal policy. The young people refuse to play the game based on old rules. They understand that bear markets in the stock market have been outlawed and market corrections are banned. The central bank and politicians have to step in every time and prop up asset prices. And alternative assets, like bitcoin and cryptocurrencies, are the only honest market left.

Keep this in mind as you continue to watch the insanity in the legacy market. Hope you all have a great start to your day. Talk to you tomorrow.

-Pomp

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THE RUNDOWN:

Fed Chairman Jerome Powell Retires the Word 'Transitory' in Describing Inflation: The nation’s economic steward said it will back off of using the word “transitory” to describe the fast pace of price increases, as Federal Reserve policymakers acknowledge the increasing risk of more persistent inflation. “We tend to use [the word transitory] to mean that it won’t leave a permanent mark in the form of higher inflation,” Fed Chairman Jerome Powell told Congress on Tuesday. “I think it’s probably a good time to retire that word and try to explain more clearly what we mean.” Read more.

Libra Creator David Marcus Says He’s Leaving Facebook at Year’s End: David Marcus is leaving Facebook (now Meta) with the company’s libra (now diem) stablecoin yet to be fully launched. He said Tuesday on Twitter he was stepping down as Meta’s crypto lead and leaving the company, suggesting he’d return to his “entrepreneurial” roots. Marcus leaves the Diem project, first announced in June 2019, as it continues to face stiff regulatory headwinds. Read more.

A16z Leads $28M Round for Privacy Coin Iron Fish: Iron Fish, a decentralized blockchain network that aims to create a cryptocurrency as private as cash, has raised $27.7 million in a Series A round led by Andreessen Horowitz (a16z) ahead of the network’s Dec. 1 testnet launch. “While a number of Web 3 teams are now building developer-oriented privacy tools for blockchains, there’s also a need for mainstream privacy solutions that are accessible for everyday users,” wrote a16z general partner Ali Yahya, deal analyst Elena Burger and crypto partner Guy Wuollet in a blog post. Read more.

Five Things to Know About Twitter’s New CEO Parag Agrawal: Twitter’s co-founder and long-serving CEO, Jack Dorsey, handed the reins to former Chief Technology Officer Parag Agrawal on Monday. Here are five things to know about the new leader of one of the world’s biggest tech companies. Read more.

Borderless Capital Launches $500M Algorand-Focused Fund: Borderless Capital is launching a $500 million ALGO Fund II to help develop projects built on the Algorand blockchain. The company announced on Tuesday the fund will invest in “digital assets powering the next generation of decentralized applications on top of the Algorand blockchain network,” including projects “to disrupt the creators economy with [non-fungible tokens] and initiatives that can increase capital in the ALGO [decentralized finance] ecosystem through liquidity mining, lending, borrowing and yield farming,” the company said in the press release. Read more.

LISTEN TO THIS EPISODE OF THE POMP PODCAST HERE

Steven Nelkovski is the CEO and Patrick O'Sullivan is the Chief Bitcoin Officer of the Perth Heat, an Australian Baseball Team. They have fully converted their entire organization to a Bitcoin Standard by holding Bitcoin on their balance sheet. They will be paying players in Bitcoin, accepting payments in Bitcoin at their stadium, and placing Bitcoin logos on the team merchandise.

In this conversation, we discuss pitching the idea to the organization, creating a Chief Bitcoin Officer role, paying players in Bitcoin, and the future of their team on the Bitcoin Standard.

LISTEN TO THIS EPISODE OF THE POMP PODCAST HERE

Podcast Sponsors

These companies make the podcast possible, so go check them out and thank them for their support!

Mode allows you to buy, earn and grow Bitcoin, all in one app. Not only is it an easy and safe way to buy and hold Bitcoin, Mode allows you to pay and receive up to 10% Bitcoin Cashback for FREE from its growing list of online partner brands. Download Mode today and enjoy 0% trading fees on all Bitcoin buys and sells until Dec 31, 2021. Only available in the UK.

Coin Cloud has been serving customers since 2014 and has established itself as the world's leading digital currency machine (DCM) operator. More than just a Bitcoin ATM, Coin Cloud machines make it easy to buy and sell Bitcoin and 30+ other digital assets with cash. To get your $50 in free Bitcoin, visit www.Coin.Cloud/Pomp

Compass Mining is the world's first online marketplace for bitcoin mining hardware and hosting. Compass was founded with the goal of making it easy for everyone to mine bitcoin. Visit compassmining.io to start mining bitcoin today!

Choice is rebuilding the way bitcoiners approach retirement by making it possible to invest in bitcoin and 19 other digital assets inside your IRA. Choice enables you to trade real bitcoin, other crypto, and stocks without having to pay a dime in capital gains. Join me and the 20,000 other bitcoiners who have started their tax-efficient stack, and open your Choice Account today. Search ‘stack sats’ in the app store or visit www.choiceapp.io/pomp

BlockFi provides financial products for crypto investors. Products include high-yield interest accounts, USD loans, and no fee trading. To start earning today visit: http://www.blockfi.com/Pomp

Gemini is a leading regulated cryptocurrency exchange, wallet, and custodian that makes it simple and secure to buy, sell, store, and earn bitcoin, ether, and over 40 other cryptocurrencies. Open a free account in under 3 minutes at gemini.com/pomp and get $20 of bitcoin after you trade $100 or more within 30 days.

CityCoins are programmable tokens that allow citizens to become stakeholders in their favourite cities. MiamiCoin was the first CityCoin launched and within it’s first two months it has already raised over $10 million USD in donations for the City of Miami. Join the CityCoins Discord to become part of the community, and help us build towards a crypto civilization.

Crypto.com allows you to buy, sell, store, earn, loan, and invest various cryptocurrencies in an user-friendly mobile app. Join over one million users today. You can download and earn $50 USD with my code “pomp” when you sign up for one of their metal cards today.

Circle Yield offers qualified businesses superior returns on USDC holdings for terms of up to 12 months. Managed by professional financial institutions, Circle Yield is the best way to earn returns on your USDC. Visit circle.com/pomp today; terms apply.

Nasdaq-listed BTCS was the first US-public company to secure today’s top layer one protocols. Recently, BTCS launched the beta version of its digital asset analytics dashboard! From across multiple exchanges, the BTCS Data Analytics Dashboard lets you evaluate your entire portfolio’s performance with plans to add year-end reports and yield earning on your crypto through linking to staking pools. Test out the BTCS Data Analytics Dashboard today at BTCS.com

LMAX Digital is the market-leading solution for institutional crypto trading & custodial services - offering clients a regulated, transparent and secure trading environment, together with the deepest pool of crypto liquidity. LMAX Digital is also a primary price discovery venue, streaming real-time market data to the industry’s leading analytics platforms. LMAX Digital - secure, liquid, trusted. Learn more at LMAXdigital.com/pomp

Okcoin is one of the most popular licensed exchanges. Okcoin is the first to bring new cryptos to market, offering some of the lowest fees in the industry, an easy to use app, and Earn feature! It’s easier than ever to sign up, buy and trade crypto in just 2 minutes on Okcoin with credit & debit cards or just link your bank account to the best new crypto assets. So get started, and go to okcoin.com/pomp

Matrixport is Asia’s fastest growing digital asset platform with $10 billion in assets under management and custody. It offers one-stop crypto financial solutions including fixed income, DeFi in 1-click, structured products, Cactus Custody™, spot OTC and lending. Go download the Matrixport App and enjoy a welcome offer of 30% APY on USDC for new users.

Ethernity.io is the world’s first authenticated and licensed NFT platform, trusted by over 150,000 members. Visit Ethernity.io, where you can buy and sell authenticated NFTs from top notable figures, rights, license, and IP holders you can’t find anywhere else; the start of an entire ecosystem bringing utility to #NFTs.

You are receiving The Pomp Letter because you either signed up or you attended one of the events that I spoke at. Feel free to unsubscribe if you aren’t finding this valuable.

Nothing in this email is intended to serve as financial advice. Do your own research.

This is a public episode. If you’d like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit pomp.substack.com/subscribe

View Details

To investors,

Bitcoin’s on-chain distribution continues to become more decentralized over time. We can explicitly prove this claim by looking at the on-chain metrics, which offer unique insight into the amount of bitcoin that is held by each individual bitcoin address.

First, let’s take a look at the largest holders of bitcoin on-chain. We can see that the number of bitcoin addresses with at least 10,000 bitcoin in their balance peaked in October 2018. Bitcoin's price was ~ $6,500 and we were about to get the final puke down in price of the 2018 bear market.

If we look at an order of magnitude smaller, the number of bitcoin addresses with a balance of 1,000 bitcoin or more peaked in February of 2021. There are currently about 2,100 bitcoin addresses that hold 1,000 bitcoin or more, which is very similar to where we were throughout most of 2020.

Now let’s take a look at bitcoin addresses with a balance of 100 bitcoin or more. The all-time high for that measurement peaked in February 2017, which was before the craziness of the 2017 bull market. At the time, there were about 18,500 bitcoin addresses that met the criteria, but today we have only approximately 16,100 bitcoin addresses with 100 bitcoin or more.

But here is what is really interesting — bitcoin addresses with at least 0.01 bitcoin or 0.1 bitcoin in their balance have continued to hit all-time highs. Today, there has never been more bitcoin addresses on-chain in the 12 year history that hold these smaller amounts of bitcoin.

Here is the 0.01 bitcoin balance chart, which shows more than 9.33 million bitcoin addresses:

Here is the 0.1 bitcoin balance chart, which shows more than 3.28 million bitcoin addresses:

These distribution charts are noteworthy because they highlight a very important part of the bitcoin story. As time goes on, the digital store of value continues to become more decentralized. This increase in decentralized ownership is not only a positive security feature, but it also means that the benefits of economic empowerment that bitcoin presents will eventually be enjoyed by more people globally.

You can think of the distribution of bitcoin holders as one piece of a three-legged stool. Bitcoin miners continue to get more decentralized over time and we continue to see more bitcoin node operators popping up around the world. This symbiotic relationship between holders, miners, and node operators allows bitcoin to gain strength, while continuing to run effectively without a CEO or centralized control.

Bitcoin’s design is beautiful and things are playing out exactly how they were intended. The electronic peer-to-peer cash system is evolving into a fully decentralized, digital store of value that can’t be debased, censored, or manipulated.

Hope each of you has a great start to your week. I’ll talk to everyone tomorrow.

-Pomp

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THE RUNDOWN:

El Salvador Buys 100 More Bitcoins as Crypto Market Falls: The government of El Salvador bought 100 more bitcoin, President Bukele tweeted on Friday, while the price of the largest crypto currency by market-cap fell near $54,000. “El Salvador just bought the dip. 100 extra coins acquired with a discount,” Bukele said. Bitcoin price fell about 8% on Friday around $54,237, as broader markets tumble on new COVID-19 variant fear. Read more.

Crypto.com to Sponsor Latin America’s Leading Soccer Competition: After renaming the Staples Arena in a $700 million deal in November, Singapore-based crypto exchange Crypto.com will become an official partner of Latin America’s leading soccer competition, CONMEBOL Libertadores. Through an agreement with CONMEBOL, the governing body for soccer in South America, Crypto.com will serve as an official partner of CONMEBOL Libertadores from 2023 to 2026 and as a licensee of the competition’s official non-fungible tokens as of 2022, the company said in a statement Thursday, without disclosing further terms. Read more.

Japanese Consortium Plans to Issue Bank Deposit-Like Digital Yen by End of Next Year: A consortium of 74 Japanese firms is planning to issue a digital yen that will work similar to bank deposits by the end of 2022, the consortium’s secretariat, DeCurret, said in a white paper and a progress report published on Wednesday. To ensure the stability of the digital currency, the consortium, dubbed Digital Currency Forum, is proposing a model similar to how bank deposits work, according to the white paper. The digital yen will be issued by banks as their liability, the paper added. Read more.

Hackers Are Attacking Cloud Accounts to Mine Cryptocurrencies, Google Says: Hacked Google Cloud accounts were used by 86% of the “malicious actors” to mine crypto currencies, according to a new report. Of the 50 hacked Google Cloud Platforms or GCPs, 86% of them were used for cryptocurrency mining, which typically consumes large amounts of computing resources and storage space, Google’s Cybersecurity Action Team wrote in the report. The remainder of the hacking activities included phishing scams and ransomware. Read more.

LISTEN TO THIS EPISODE OF THE POMP PODCAST HERE

Preston Pysh is a financial investor and host of the "We Study Billionaires" podcast.

In this conversation, we discuss negative yielding debt, increasing stress on pension plans, and how Bitcoin can solve recent macro economic problems.

LISTEN TO THIS EPISODE OF THE POMP PODCAST HERE

Podcast Sponsors

These companies make the podcast possible, so go check them out and thank them for their support!

Mode allows you to buy, earn and grow Bitcoin, all in one app. Not only is it an easy and safe way to buy and hold Bitcoin, Mode allows you to pay and receive up to 10% Bitcoin Cashback for FREE from its growing list of online partner brands. Download Mode today and enjoy 0% trading fees on all Bitcoin buys and sells until Dec 31, 2021. Only available in the UK.

Coin Cloud has been serving customers since 2014 and has established itself as the world's leading digital currency machine (DCM) operator. More than just a Bitcoin ATM, Coin Cloud machines make it easy to buy and sell Bitcoin and 30+ other digital assets with cash. To get your $50 in free Bitcoin, visit www.Coin.Cloud/Pomp

Compass Mining is the world's first online marketplace for bitcoin mining hardware and hosting. Compass was founded with the goal of making it easy for everyone to mine bitcoin. Visit compassmining.io to start mining bitcoin today!

Choice is rebuilding the way bitcoiners approach retirement by making it possible to invest in bitcoin and 19 other digital assets inside your IRA. Choice enables you to trade real bitcoin, other crypto, and stocks without having to pay a dime in capital gains. Join me and the 20,000 other bitcoiners who have started their tax-efficient stack, and open your Choice Account today. Search ‘stack sats’ in the app store or visit www.choiceapp.io/pomp

BlockFi provides financial products for crypto investors. Products include high-yield interest accounts, USD loans, and no fee trading. To start earning today visit: http://www.blockfi.com/Pomp

Gemini is a leading regulated cryptocurrency exchange, wallet, and custodian that makes it simple and secure to buy, sell, store, and earn bitcoin, ether, and over 40 other cryptocurrencies. Open a free account in under 3 minutes at gemini.com/pomp and get $20 of bitcoin after you trade $100 or more within 30 days.

CityCoins are programmable tokens that allow citizens to become stakeholders in their favourite cities. MiamiCoin was the first CityCoin launched and within it’s first two months it has already raised over $10 million USD in donations for the City of Miami. Join the CityCoins Discord to become part of the community, and help us build towards a crypto civilization.

Crypto.com allows you to buy, sell, store, earn, loan, and invest various cryptocurrencies in an user-friendly mobile app. Join over one million users today. You can download and earn $50 USD with my code “pomp” when you sign up for one of their metal cards today.

Circle Yield offers qualified businesses superior returns on USDC holdings for terms of up to 12 months. Managed by professional financial institutions, Circle Yield is the best way to earn returns on your USDC. Visit circle.com/pomp today; terms apply.

Nasdaq-listed BTCS was the first US-public company to secure today’s top layer one protocols. Recently, BTCS launched the beta version of its digital asset analytics dashboard! From across multiple exchanges, the BTCS Data Analytics Dashboard lets you evaluate your entire portfolio’s performance with plans to add year-end reports and yield earning on your crypto through linking to staking pools. Test out the BTCS Data Analytics Dashboard today at BTCS.com

LMAX Digital is the market-leading solution for institutional crypto trading & custodial services - offering clients a regulated, transparent and secure trading environment, together with the deepest pool of crypto liquidity. LMAX Digital is also a primary price discovery venue, streaming real-time market data to the industry’s leading analytics platforms. LMAX Digital - secure, liquid, trusted. Learn more at LMAXdigital.com/pomp

Okcoin is one of the most popular licensed exchanges. Okcoin is the first to bring new cryptos to market, offering some of the lowest fees in the industry, an easy to use app, and Earn feature! It’s easier than ever to sign up, buy and trade crypto in just 2 minutes on Okcoin with credit & debit cards or just link your bank account to the best new crypto assets. So get started, and go to okcoin.com/pomp

Matrixport is Asia’s fastest growing digital asset platform with $10 billion in assets under management and custody. It offers one-stop crypto financial solutions including fixed income, DeFi in 1-click, structured products, Cactus Custody™, spot OTC and lending. Go download the Matrixport App and enjoy a welcome offer of 30% APY on USDC for new users.

Ethernity.io is the world’s first authenticated and licensed NFT platform, trusted by over 150,000 members. Visit Ethernity.io, where you can buy and sell authenticated NFTs from top notable figures, rights, license, and IP holders you can’t find anywhere else; the start of an entire ecosystem bringing utility to #NFTs.

You are receiving The Pomp Letter because you either signed up or you attended one of the events that I spoke at. Feel free to unsubscribe if you aren’t finding this valuable.

Nothing in this email is intended to serve as financial advice. Do your own research.

This is a public episode. If you’d like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit pomp.substack.com/subscribe

View Details

To investors,

I thought it would be fun to assemble the most breathtaking photos that I could find related to bitcoin mining as we head into Thanksgiving here in the United States. The bitcoin miners spend immense time, effort, and capital to help secure the world’s strongest computer network. Here are some visualizations of their work:

These are two Bloomberg photographs from inside Bitriver, the largest data center in Russia, which is attached to the Bratsk aluminum plant (the largest in the world). You can see that they have 3-story high stacks of bitcoin miners that run 24/7/365. This 100 megawatt facility requires immense cooling from fans that run throughout the building, which is insane to think about since the data center is located in an incredibly cold climate.

This is a photo of Bitmain’s mining facility that was previously operated in Inner Mongolia, China. You can see that the site held rows of buildings that were outfitted to run bitcoin miners, including the sides of each wall containing the necessary cooling to run the machines all day, every day.

Inside of Bitmain’s Inner Mongolia site, you can see that they simply had racks and racks of bitcoin miners constantly working to produce as much bitcoin as possible.

The Bitfury mining farm in Amsterdam is one of the cleanest ones that you will likely find. This was rumored to have started as early as 2011 by Valery Vavilov.

In contrast, the Dalian mining farm in China may not look like much from the outside, but this location was mining approximately 750 bitcoin per month at one point. They were also able to boast at the time that they were one of the largest bitcoin miners in the world.

This is an iconic photo from TIME that shows a bitcoin mining farm located right next to a hydropower station in Sichuan region of China.

Here we have one of Crusoe Energy’s gas flare mitigation sites in Montana. Not only do these types of bitcoin mining farms prevent destruction to the environment, but they are a great way to monetize power that was previously hard to profit from. It is a win-win for the energy producer and the bitcoin miners.

This is a photo of liquid immersion bitcoin mining machines at a Beeminer facility. You can see how closely packed the machines are, along with how effective the liquid cooling must be in order to efficiently run a setup like this.

Lastly, this is a picture of the geothermal energy facility that is built into a volcano in El Salvador, which is now home to bitcoin mining equipment thanks to the country’s President and his new interest in bitcoin. Also, the Blockstream team was recently on the ground in El Salvador and was able to hook this bitcoin mining facility up to their satellite infrastructure, which is pretty cool too.

I share these photos with each of you today because it is a reminder that there is a lot of incredibly cool stuff going on to support and secure the bitcoin network. The system has no CEO, no employees, and never raised a dollar of venture capital money. People from around the world have flocked to it though and they continue to make it more powerful over time.

Enjoy your Thanksgiving with family and friends. I won’t be writing Thursday or Friday this week, so I will talk to you all again on Monday.

-Pomp

GET HIRED IN CRYPTO: Are you looking for a job in the bitcoin and crypto industry, but don’t feel like you understand the nuances of the industry well enough to be hired? We have a training program aimed at helping people just like you.

The 3 week intensive course was created with the help of the HR teams at top companies in the industry and has seen graduates get hired at Coinbase, Gemini, BlockFi, Kraken, Anchorage, Strike, BTC Inc, and many more.

Our next cohort starts November 30th. APPLY HERE: www.pompscryptocourse.com

Podcast Sponsors

These companies make the podcast possible, so go check them out and thank them for their support!

Mode allows you to buy, earn and grow Bitcoin, all in one app. Not only is it an easy and safe way to buy and hold Bitcoin, Mode allows you to pay and receive up to 10% Bitcoin Cashback for FREE from its growing list of online partner brands. Download Mode today and enjoy 0% trading fees on all Bitcoin buys and sells until Dec 31, 2021. Only available in the UK.

Coin Cloud has been serving customers since 2014 and has established itself as the world's leading digital currency machine (DCM) operator. More than just a Bitcoin ATM, Coin Cloud machines make it easy to buy and sell Bitcoin and 30+ other digital assets with cash. To get your $50 in free Bitcoin, visit www.Coin.Cloud/Pomp

Compass Mining is the world's first online marketplace for bitcoin mining hardware and hosting. Compass was founded with the goal of making it easy for everyone to mine bitcoin. Visit compassmining.io to start mining bitcoin today!

Choice is rebuilding the way bitcoiners approach retirement by making it possible to invest in bitcoin and 19 other digital assets inside your IRA. Choice enables you to trade real bitcoin, other crypto, and stocks without having to pay a dime in capital gains. Join me and the 20,000 other bitcoiners who have started their tax-efficient stack, and open your Choice Account today. Search ‘stack sats’ in the app store or visit www.choiceapp.io/pomp

BlockFi provides financial products for crypto investors. Products include high-yield interest accounts, USD loans, and no fee trading. To start earning today visit: http://www.blockfi.com/Pomp

Gemini is a leading regulated cryptocurrency exchange, wallet, and custodian that makes it simple and secure to buy, sell, store, and earn bitcoin, ether, and over 40 other cryptocurrencies. Open a free account in under 3 minutes at gemini.com/pomp and get $20 of bitcoin after you trade $100 or more within 30 days.

CityCoins are programmable tokens that allow citizens to become stakeholders in their favourite cities. MiamiCoin was the first CityCoin launched and within it’s first two months it has already raised over $10 million USD in donations for the City of Miami. Join the CityCoins Discord to become part of the community, and help us build towards a crypto civilization.

Crypto.com allows you to buy, sell, store, earn, loan, and invest various cryptocurrencies in an user-friendly mobile app. Join over one million users today. You can download and earn $50 USD with my code “pomp” when you sign up for one of their metal cards today.

Circle Yield offers qualified businesses superior returns on USDC holdings for terms of up to 12 months. Managed by professional financial institutions, Circle Yield is the best way to earn returns on your USDC. Visit circle.com/pomp today; terms apply.

Nasdaq-listed BTCS was the first US-public company to secure today’s top layer one protocols. Recently, BTCS launched the beta version of its digital asset analytics dashboard! From across multiple exchanges, the BTCS Data Analytics Dashboard lets you evaluate your entire portfolio’s performance with plans to add year-end reports and yield earning on your crypto through linking to staking pools. Test out the BTCS Data Analytics Dashboard today at BTCS.com

LMAX Digital is the market-leading solution for institutional crypto trading & custodial services - offering clients a regulated, transparent and secure trading environment, together with the deepest pool of crypto liquidity. LMAX Digital is also a primary price discovery venue, streaming real-time market data to the industry’s leading analytics platforms. LMAX Digital - secure, liquid, trusted. Learn more at LMAXdigital.com/pomp

Okcoin is one of the most popular licensed exchanges. Okcoin is the first to bring new cryptos to market, offering some of the lowest fees in the industry, an easy to use app, and Earn feature! It’s easier than ever to sign up, buy and trade crypto in just 2 minutes on Okcoin with credit & debit cards or just link your bank account to the best new crypto assets. So get started, and go to okcoin.com/pomp

Matrixport is Asia’s fastest growing digital asset platform with $10 billion in assets under management and custody. It offers one-stop crypto financial solutions including fixed income, DeFi in 1-click, structured products, Cactus Custody™, spot OTC and lending. Go download the Matrixport App and enjoy a welcome offer of 30% APY on USDC for new users.

Ethernity.io is the world’s first authenticated and licensed NFT platform, trusted by over 150,000 members. Visit Ethernity.io, where you can buy and sell authenticated NFTs from top notable figures, rights, license, and IP holders you can’t find anywhere else; the start of an entire ecosystem bringing utility to #NFTs.

You are receiving The Pomp Letter because you either signed up or you attended one of the events that I spoke at. Feel free to unsubscribe if you aren’t finding this valuable.

Nothing in this email is intended to serve as financial advice. Do your own research.

This is a public episode. If you’d like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit pomp.substack.com/subscribe

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To investors,

The President of El Salvador announced on Saturday night that he was planning to build the world’s first “Bitcoin city,” which would live at the foot of a volcano in his country. There is a lot to unpack here. Before we get into the details though, it is important to remember what El Salvador and President Bukele have already accomplished.

The country announced in June at the Bitcoin Conference that they would make the digital currency legal tender across the nation. This legislation was proposed and approved just a few days later, which eventually led to “bitcoin is legal tender” going into effect in September of this year. Along with the legal tender decision, El Salvador has also created and launched a bitcoin wallet and payment system named Chivo, which has been downloaded and used by more than 50% of the 6.5 million Salvadorians. Bukele and his team then created a network of more than 200 bitcoin ATMs that have been spread across El Salvador to help onboard more bitcoin users. Lastly, the government created a bitcoin mining facility at one of the many volcanoes in the country so they could leverage volcano energy to mine bitcoin.

This context is important because President Bukele has a track record of not only successfully executing on his plans, but doing so in lightning fast speed. We live in an age of politics where you can discount almost any announcement and reliably believe a very small percentage of plans will actually be accomplished — that doesn’t seem to be the case in El Salvador at the moment.

So the country isn’t scared to make big announcements and then has a track record of delivering on them…great. But what about Bitcoin City?

The general idea here is to create a brand new city that would serve as the shining example of what is possible in the 21st century. Bukele specifically referenced the need for nation states and leaders to build modern-day versions of what Alexander the Great built in Alexandria, Egypt. The city’s ancient history is described with the following:

“Alexandria was best known for the Lighthouse of Alexandria (Pharos), one of the Seven Wonders of the Ancient World, its Great Library (the largest in the ancient world), and the Necropolis, one of the Seven Wonders of the Middle Ages. Alexandria was the intellectual and cultural centre of the ancient Mediterranean for much of the Hellenistic age and late antiquity. It was at one time the largest city in the ancient world before being eventually overtaken by Rome.”

The idea of Bitcoin City in El Salvador would include a quadruple-threat approach to an urban location — renewed ideas around energy, physical space, and taxation.

First, the energy approach is simple. The city will have no CO2 emissions and everything will be powered by the volcano that sits adjacent to the planned site. I’m not an expert on volcanic energy, nor do I have enough understanding of urban electrical grids to evaluate the potential efficacy of this plan. But the idea of using volcanoes to power energy demand isn’t a groundbreaking idea, so let’s give them the benefit of the doubt that this will be relatively straightforward to pull off.

Second, the physical space will be a fully functioning city. Everything from an airport to housing to commercial real estate. The overall shape of the city will be circular in design and will include a central plaza, where people can gather, that will look like the bitcoin symbol from above. These ideas are not new. In fact, they are quite old, especially given some of the inspiration goes as far back as Alexander the Great. The renewed focus on applying these old ideas is what makes it novel in modern society.

Third, there will be no income, capital gains, property, payroll, or municipal taxes in Bitcoin city. Yes, you read that right. The only taxation of a citizen in Bitcoin City would be a 10% sales tax. Every other tax plan that you have grown accustomed to in the developed world will be absent for residents.

It is easy to see why people are getting excited about this new city, but you may be wondering why it is called Bitcoin City?

It isn’t because bitcoin will be legal tender - bitcoin is legal tender in every city in El Salvador. It isn’t because many bitcoiners will consider moving there, although that is the hope. The new city is being called Bitcoin City because it will partially be funded by bitcoin-backed bonds.

This is where things get interesting. The local government will be issuing a $1 billion tokenized bond that will carry a 6.5% yield for investors. Approximately $500 million will go towards building the city, maintaining the infrastructure, and generally solving the cold start problem when you create a new place for people to live. The other $500 million in proceeds from the bond offering will be invested in bitcoin.

These are considered bitcoin-backed bonds for two reasons: (1) half of the bond proceeds will be invested in bitcoin and (2) the bonds will be tokenized on Blockstream’s Liquid side-chain. Both of these concepts are novel and innovative.

Here is the description from Blockstream’s blog post:

“Today, the president of El Salvador and I have announced that they will be issuing a $1 billion US “Bitcoin Bond” on the Liquid Network. The $1 billion US raised will be split between a $500M allocation of bitcoin (BTC) and a $500M infrastructure spend for building out energy and Bitcoin mining infrastructure in the region.

El Salvador also aims to create a government securities law and grant a license to Bitfinex Securities to process the bond issuance.”

They go on to talk about a special dividend from the bond as well:

“The Bitcoin Bond will have special dividends dispersed on an annual basis generated by the staggered liquidation of bitcoin. Using Blockstream’s Asset Management Platform (AMP), dividends are easily paid out to bond holders.

Since we’re using the Liquid Network and Blockstream AMP, we’re also able to easily accept investments as small as $100 to democratize access to the bond.”

And finally, the blog post culminates with the following statement:

“The Bitcoin Bond represents the start of a reformation of capital markets, built on Bitcoin and layer-2 technologies like the Liquid Network. Now, investment capital can flow in from around the globe without friction. Dividends can be distributed to investors instantly, with built-in cryptography to maintain confidentiality. Bonds can be traded 24/7 with other assets like stablecoins, using protocols that help eliminate the need for trust.

Bitcoin will save the day.”

There are two main takeaways that I have from the early information that we have received. First, El Salvador is plugging their entire country into the bitcoin network in the same way that MicroStrategy plugged their company in the network last year. This will likely prove to be an incredibly intelligent decision, but it will also create a number of fast followers that will attempt to emulate pieces of the El Salvador plan.

Second, I would imagine there will be immense interest in the El Salvador bitcoin-backed bonds. They are reportedly going to carry a 6.5% yield, which would make them competitive in the market by itself, but the bitcoin-backing means that they will become even more attractive. If El Salvador is able to easily capture demand for the bonds, you can anticipate them to issue many more of them, along with having a multitude of countries, states, and cities racing to do the same.

People around the world will have a million questions about the plan, how the government expects to execute it, and what their ultimate intentions are. I don’t pretend to have those answers, but it is obvious that no one is pushing the pace of innovation and experimentation at the nation state level faster and further than the country of El Salvador.

No one had nation state adoption of bitcoin on their 2021 bingo cards, which means it is unlikely that anyone had bitcoin-backed bonds to build Bitcoin City in a country where bitcoin is legal tender on their bingo cards either. We are living in wild, unprecedented time. Now would be a good time to start paying attention.

The world is changing. No one can predict the future, but we sure can study intently what is happening right now. Hope everyone has a great start to their week. I’ll talk to you all tomorrow.

-Pomp

GET HIRED IN CRYPTO: Are you looking for a job in the bitcoin and crypto industry, but don’t feel like you understand the nuances of the industry well enough to be hired? We have a training program aimed at helping people just like you.

The 3 week intensive course was created with the help of the HR teams at top companies in the industry and has seen graduates get hired at Coinbase, Gemini, BlockFi, Kraken, Anchorage, Strike, BTC Inc, and many more.

Our next cohort starts November 30th. APPLY HERE: www.pompscryptocourse.com

LISTEN TO THIS EPISODE OF THE POMP PODCAST HERE

This is a throwback episode that was recorded with Murad Mahmudov that was recorded on October 31, 2008. It was only the 25th episode we had created for the podcast.

In the conversation, Murad explains why he is so bullish on bitcoin, including the path to bitcoin reaching $10 million per coin. Enjoy!

LISTEN TO THIS EPISODE OF THE POMP PODCAST HERE

Podcast Sponsors

These companies make the podcast possible, so go check them out and thank them for their support!

Mode allows you to buy, earn and grow Bitcoin, all in one app. Not only is it an easy and safe way to buy and hold Bitcoin, Mode allows you to pay and receive up to 10% Bitcoin Cashback for FREE from its growing list of online partner brands. Download Mode today and enjoy 0% trading fees on all Bitcoin buys and sells until Dec 31, 2021. Only available in the UK.

Coin Cloud has been serving customers since 2014 and has established itself as the world's leading digital currency machine (DCM) operator. More than just a Bitcoin ATM, Coin Cloud machines make it easy to buy and sell Bitcoin and 30+ other digital assets with cash. To get your $50 in free Bitcoin, visit www.Coin.Cloud/Pomp

Compass Mining is the world's first online marketplace for bitcoin mining hardware and hosting. Compass was founded with the goal of making it easy for everyone to mine bitcoin. Visit compassmining.io to start mining bitcoin today!

Choice is rebuilding the way bitcoiners approach retirement by making it possible to invest in bitcoin and 19 other digital assets inside your IRA. Choice enables you to trade real bitcoin, other crypto, and stocks without having to pay a dime in capital gains. Join me and the 20,000 other bitcoiners who have started their tax-efficient stack, and open your Choice Account today. Search ‘stack sats’ in the app store or visit www.choiceapp.io/pomp

BlockFi provides financial products for crypto investors. Products include high-yield interest accounts, USD loans, and no fee trading. To start earning today visit: http://www.blockfi.com/Pomp

Gemini is a leading regulated cryptocurrency exchange, wallet, and custodian that makes it simple and secure to buy, sell, store, and earn bitcoin, ether, and over 40 other cryptocurrencies. Open a free account in under 3 minutes at gemini.com/pomp and get $20 of bitcoin after you trade $100 or more within 30 days.

CityCoins are programmable tokens that allow citizens to become stakeholders in their favourite cities. MiamiCoin was the first CityCoin launched and within it’s first two months it has already raised over $10 million USD in donations for the City of Miami. Join the CityCoins Discord to become part of the community, and help us build towards a crypto civilization.

Crypto.com allows you to buy, sell, store, earn, loan, and invest various cryptocurrencies in an user-friendly mobile app. Join over one million users today. You can download and earn $50 USD with my code “pomp” when you sign up for one of their metal cards today.

Circle Yield offers qualified businesses superior returns on USDC holdings for terms of up to 12 months. Managed by professional financial institutions, Circle Yield is the best way to earn returns on your USDC. Visit circle.com/pomp today; terms apply.

Nasdaq-listed BTCS was the first US-public company to secure today’s top layer one protocols. Recently, BTCS launched the beta version of its digital asset analytics dashboard! From across multiple exchanges, the BTCS Data Analytics Dashboard lets you evaluate your entire portfolio’s performance with plans to add year-end reports and yield earning on your crypto through linking to staking pools. Test out the BTCS Data Analytics Dashboard today at BTCS.com

LMAX Digital is the market-leading solution for institutional crypto trading & custodial services - offering clients a regulated, transparent and secure trading environment, together with the deepest pool of crypto liquidity. LMAX Digital is also a primary price discovery venue, streaming real-time market data to the industry’s leading analytics platforms. LMAX Digital - secure, liquid, trusted. Learn more at LMAXdigital.com/pomp

Okcoin is one of the most popular licensed exchanges. Okcoin is the first to bring new cryptos to market, offering some of the lowest fees in the industry, an easy to use app, and Earn feature! It’s easier than ever to sign up, buy and trade crypto in just 2 minutes on Okcoin with credit & debit cards or just link your bank account to the best new crypto assets. So get started, and go to okcoin.com/pomp

Matrixport is Asia’s fastest growing digital asset platform with $10 billion in assets under management and custody. It offers one-stop crypto financial solutions including fixed income, DeFi in 1-click, structured products, Cactus Custody™, spot OTC and lending. Go download the Matrixport App and enjoy a welcome offer of 30% APY on USDC for new users.

Ethernity.io is the world’s first authenticated and licensed NFT platform, trusted by over 150,000 members. Visit Ethernity.io, where you can buy and sell authenticated NFTs from top notable figures, rights, license, and IP holders you can’t find anywhere else; the start of an entire ecosystem bringing utility to #NFTs.

You are receiving The Pomp Letter because you either signed up or you attended one of the events that I spoke at. Feel free to unsubscribe if you aren’t finding this valuable.

Nothing in this email is intended to serve as financial advice. Do your own research.

This is a public episode. If you’d like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit pomp.substack.com/subscribe

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To investors,

Financial markets have been on a tear for the last 12 months. Everything in your portfolio appears to be going up at an exciting rate. If I were to ask each of you the performance of your portfolio, you would quote me a percentage increase on a nominal basis. If I then asked you for the real rate of return, you would take the nominal number and subtract 6%+ inflation to get the real rate.

The problem?

Your nominal rate of return is based on a comparison to an asset that continues to fluctuate in value, so it doesn’t adequately represent the true return on investment that you are capturing.

Let me explain more.

Every investor in the western world denominates their portfolio in US dollars. They quote the prices of their stocks, bonds, and commodities in the US dollar exchange rate. When they say that the S&P 500 is up 29% over the trailing 12 months, they are explicitly highlighting the difference between the dollar value and the stock market.

But we are living in a time where there has been historic expansion of the money supply, which means that the S&P 500 appreciating in value could have as much to do with the dollar depreciating in value as it could with the stock market actually increasing in value. This makes it tough to measure true value creation and value capture by investors.

A better way to look at the value of your portfolio, and any appreciation or depreciation, is to denominate the assets in bitcoin. Now before you roll your eyes and move on to the next notification, hear me out. Bitcoin is a digital store of value that has a finite supply. It also has a much lower inflation rate (1.78%) than majority of the currencies that you have previously used to denominate your portfolio.

When you look at the S&P 500 denominated in bitcoin, it doesn’t look pretty. Here is the all-time performance.

And then here is the one year chart of the S&P 500 denominated in bitcoin.

Almost every asset on earth is losing value against Bitcoin, the digital store of value. This is a really important concept to understand, because as Peter Thiel has continued to reiterate - Bitcoin is the most honest market we have. The supply of the asset is programmatic and can not be manipulated by anyone. The value is determined by a free market, without the intervention of a nation state, central bank, or financial organization.

If you denominate your assets in a store of value that is constantly being devalued, everything you own will appear to be increasing in price. You feel like you’re getting richer and richer. It is easy to understand why you would rather own the assets than the depreciating store of value (dollars). But you must ensure you are intellectually honest with yourself. Are the assets accruing more value or is the denominating currency losing value? Both make the price of the asset increase, but only one of them is a true measure of value accrual and sustainability.

A great way to conceptualize this idea is to remember that in any given year, countries with the highest inflation numbers also have the best performing stock markets. Whether we are talking about Venezuela, Zimbabwe, or Argentina, investors holding stocks in these markets appear to be getting wealthier and wealthier until all of a sudden there is a catastrophic tipping point and no one can get out. I’m not arguing that this is what is happening in the United States, but the extreme example makes the less extreme example more obvious.

As many of you run through the calculation, you will find that your portfolio has been drastically losing value when measured in a digital store of value that is immune from supply manipulation. Your stocks are down. Your bonds are down. So are your currencies and commodities. Bitcoin has increased by more than 300% in the last 12 months when measured against the US dollar, so the rest of your portfolio simply follows suit.

The US dollar will continue to be a fantastic medium of exchange. It is highly liquid, accepted by millions of businesses and individuals globally, and comes with the full faith and credit of the United States. But the dollar may not be the best store of value asset to denominate your portfolio at this time, especially when you consider approximately 40% of all dollars in circulation have been created in the last 18 months.

My point in writing this is not to convince you to go put all of your assets in bitcoin, but rather to get you to switch your frame of reference. The assets you allocate towards have to keep up with, and ideally outperform, bitcoin. This is no easy task. The digital store of value has grown at a compound annual growth rate of 180% for the last decade.

Hopefully this perspective is helpful as you all seek to better understand your portfolio, the true appreciation/depreciation, and how to allocate your resources moving forward. The pursuit of intellectual honesty is a noble one, but it is almost never easy. Hope you have a great start to your week. I’ll talk to everyone tomorrow.

-Pomp

SPONSORED: Gun.io is every fast-growing technology company’s secret weapon. With Gun.io, companies hire world-class developers in a fraction of the time.

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THE RUNDOWN:

Bitcoin’s Biggest Upgrade in Four Years Just Happened – Here’s What Changes: The first bitcoin upgrade in four years has just gone live. It is a rare moment of consensus among stakeholders, and it’s a big deal for the world’s most popular cryptocurrency. The Taproot update means greater transaction privacy and efficiency – and crucially, it will unlock the potential for smart contracts, which can be used to eliminate middlemen from transactions. Read more.

SEC Rejects VanEck’s Spot Bitcoin ETF Proposal: The U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission rejected investment firm VanEck’s proposal for a spot bitcoin exchange-traded fund in a decision released on Friday. The agency had previously delayed its final decision on the proposal in September. In its letter, the SEC wrote that “the Commission concludes that [the fund] has not met its burden under the Exchange Act and the Commission’s Rules of Practice to demonstrate that its proposal is consistent with … the requirement that the rules of a national securities exchange be ‘designed to prevent fraudulent and manipulative acts and practices’ and to ‘protect investors and the public interest.’” Read more.

The Crypto Capital of the World: The anything-goes ethos has dogged Ukraine for years, and now the government is hoping to bury it, with an assist from cryptocurrency. In early September, the Parliament here passed a law legalizing and regulating Bitcoin, step one in an ambitious campaign to both mainstream the nation’s thriving trade in crypto and to rebrand the entire country. Read more.

Sam Bankman-Fried Discussed the Best Blockchains for Mass Crypto Adoption and the Rise of NFTs: Crypto billionaire Sam Bankman-Fried, who heads up the FTX exchange, recently discussed the current cryptocurrency climate, including the outlook for institutional investment, the rise of non-fungible tokens and how a badly placed ad can make rookies question the legitimacy of a crypto exchange. Read more.

LISTEN TO THIS EPISODE OF THE POMP PODCAST HERE

Lyn Alden is the founder of Lyn Alden Investment Strategy, which provides market research to hundreds of thousands of individual investors and financial professionals. Lyn’s focus is on value investing with a global macro overlay, including currency differentials, shifts in monetary policy, and equity valuations.

In this conversation, we discuss inflation, employment, supply chain disruptions, monetary policy, fiscal policy, stocks, bonds, commodities, and bitcoin.

LISTEN TO THIS EPISODE OF THE POMP PODCAST HERE

Podcast Sponsors

These companies make the podcast possible, so go check them out and thank them for their support!

Coin Cloud has been serving customers since 2014 and has established itself as the world's leading digital currency machine (DCM) operator. More than just a Bitcoin ATM, Coin Cloud machines make it easy to buy and sell Bitcoin and 30+ other digital assets with cash. To get your $50 in free Bitcoin, visit www.Coin.Cloud/Pomp

Compass Mining is the world's first online marketplace for bitcoin mining hardware and hosting. Compass was founded with the goal of making it easy for everyone to mine bitcoin. Visit compassmining.io to start mining bitcoin today!

Choice is rebuilding the way bitcoiners approach retirement by making it possible to invest in bitcoin and 19 other digital assets inside your IRA. Choice enables you to trade real bitcoin, other crypto, and stocks without having to pay a dime in capital gains. Join me and the 20,000 other bitcoiners who have started their tax-efficient stack, and open your Choice Account today. Search ‘stack sats’ in the app store or visit www.choiceapp.io/pomp

BlockFi provides financial products for crypto investors. Products include high-yield interest accounts, USD loans, and no fee trading. To start earning today visit: http://www.blockfi.com/Pomp

Gemini is a leading regulated cryptocurrency exchange, wallet, and custodian that makes it simple and secure to buy, sell, store, and earn bitcoin, ether, and over 40 other cryptocurrencies. Open a free account in under 3 minutes at gemini.com/pomp and get $20 of bitcoin after you trade $100 or more within 30 days.

CityCoins are programmable tokens that allow citizens to become stakeholders in their favourite cities. MiamiCoin was the first CityCoin launched and within it’s first two months it has already raised over $10 million USD in donations for the City of Miami. Join the CityCoins Discord to become part of the community, and help us build towards a crypto civilization.

Crypto.com allows you to buy, sell, store, earn, loan, and invest various cryptocurrencies in an user-friendly mobile app. Join over one million users today. You can download and earn $50 USD with my code “pomp” when you sign up for one of their metal cards today.

Circle Yield offers qualified businesses superior returns on USDC holdings for terms of up to 12 months. Managed by professional financial institutions, Circle Yield is the best way to earn returns on your USDC. Visit circle.com/pomp today; terms apply.

Nasdaq-listed BTCS was the first US-public company to secure today’s top layer one protocols. Recently, BTCS launched the beta version of its digital asset analytics dashboard! From across multiple exchanges, the BTCS Data Analytics Dashboard lets you evaluate your entire portfolio’s performance with plans to add year-end reports and yield earning on your crypto through linking to staking pools. Test out the BTCS Data Analytics Dashboard today at BTCS.com

LMAX Digital is the market-leading solution for institutional crypto trading & custodial services - offering clients a regulated, transparent and secure trading environment, together with the deepest pool of crypto liquidity. LMAX Digital is also a primary price discovery venue, streaming real-time market data to the industry’s leading analytics platforms. LMAX Digital - secure, liquid, trusted. Learn more at LMAXdigital.com/pomp

Okcoin is one of the most popular licensed exchanges. Okcoin is the first to bring new cryptos to market, offering some of the lowest fees in the industry, an easy to use app, and Earn feature! It’s easier than ever to sign up, buy and trade crypto in just 2 minutes on Okcoin with credit & debit cards or just link your bank account to the best new crypto assets. So get started, and go to okcoin.com/pomp

Matrixport is Asia’s fastest growing digital asset platform with $10 billion in assets under management and custody. It offers one-stop crypto financial solutions including fixed income, DeFi in 1-click, structured products, Cactus Custody™, spot OTC and lending. Go download the Matrixport App and enjoy a welcome offer of 30% APY on USDC for new users.

Ethernity.io is the world’s first authenticated and licensed NFT platform, trusted by over 150,000 members. Visit Ethernity.io, where you can buy and sell authenticated NFTs from top notable figures, rights, license, and IP holders you can’t find anywhere else; the start of an entire ecosystem bringing utility to #NFTs.

You are receiving The Pomp Letter because you either signed up or you attended one of the events that I spoke at. Feel free to unsubscribe if you aren’t finding this valuable.

Nothing in this email is intended to serve as financial advice. Do your own research.

SPONSORED: To investors — when it comes to investing into the different areas of my life, I look to do one thing on a daily basis to nudge each area forward. For nutrition, that one thing is AG1 by Athletic Greens.

Why? Because lacking a perfect diet and the cognitive stamina to research everything I need to do, creates a mental and physical headache that AG1 solves for me.AG1 is their all-in-one nutritional powder made with 75 premium ingredients combining eight essential products—a daily multivitamin, superfood complex, probiotics, adaptogens, and more—to give you the power to take control of your health.

I love it simply because it’s so convenient, so comprehensive, so fast and so tasty. I actually enjoy taking it every day.

Investing $2.89 a day in a better for you health drink, is a no brainer. Particularly, when they are going to give you a year’s supply of Vitamin D and five travel packs for free with your subscription.

This is a public episode. If you’d like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit pomp.substack.com/subscribe

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To investors,

Last week, I told the limited partners at Pomp Investments that I would be returning all outside capital at the end of the year and would be converting my investment activities into a family office. The response to this communication was incredibly powerful so I figured that I should share the decision publicly. No matter your occupation or life goals, my hope is that the letter below can help you.

Here is the letter that I sent to the limited partners at Pomp Investments:

To investors,

Hope each of you is doing well. I am writing this letter to inform you that I will be returning all uninvested capital at the end of this year and retiring from managing any new outside capital moving forward. I will be converting all of my investment activities into a family office. This decision is the product of many weeks of deep thinking, so I wanted to share my logic with you below.

We live in a world filled with endless dopamine hits. Every second, there is a social media feed to scroll, notification to check, or incoming message on the 10+ messaging apps we have on our phones. The constant roar competing for our attention creates an addiction that is hard to break for many of us.

This digital addiction prevents us from stepping away to think. Unsurprisingly, if we are unable to find the time to think, then the art of long-term thinking gets completely lost. We are simply hamsters running on the wheel looking for the next dopamine hit.

I took a few weeks recently to consciously step away from the digital world for a few hours a day. It allowed me to think deeply about what I was optimizing for over the long-term. I don’t define “long-term” as a few months or a few years, but as decades.

This process continued to lead me back to two key points. First, the idea of a billionaire. Much of the world measures billionaire status by the number of dollars that a person possesses, but the measurement of billionaires based on dollars is not the right way to look at it in my opinion.

Graham Duncan coined the phrase “Time Billionaire” and it has stuck with me ever since I read about it. The idea is that time is the only asset in the world that can’t be purchased. Warren Buffett is worth tens of billions of dollars, but no young person would switch lives with him if they had to be in their 90s. In turn, the young person is wealthier than Warren Buffett because of time.

I’m 33 years old. If I am fortunate enough to follow the average life expectancy of an American today, I still have more than one billion seconds left in my life (more than 31.5 years). I’ll have to avoid catastrophe, but the odds are in my favor.

The funny thing is that I’ll continue to increase my financial net worth, but I’ll continue to lose my time net worth. Most of my peers and colleagues are well into their 40s, 50s, and 60s. They’ve been chasing financial wealth for the majority of their life, yet they have wasted their wealth of time with reckless abandon.

I’m committed to making sure that doesn’t happen. Ultimately, this is why I’m returning all external investor capital and will only be managing my personal portfolio moving forward. It will allow me to spend more of my time with my family. It will allow me to side-step the constant incentive to raise more money, charge higher fees, make more investments, and make wealthy people even wealthier.

This brings me to my second key point — educating the average citizen. I don’t have it all figured out, but I have been able to build a knowledge base that allows me to walk away on top at a very young age. I’ve seen the impact that I can have by sharing this information with other people and it is the single greatest impact I believe I can have right now, so I’ll continue to create content with a focus on lifting more people out of their current situation.

So what does this all mean for your investments?

The short answer is that you’ll be in a good position. A number of the funds that I have fully invested are top performers. The portfolio that I have built with your capital continues to look more attractive every day as well. I will continue to manage the investments that have been made and will look for opportunities to liquidate positions as they become viable and make financial sense.

For the uninvested capital, I’ll be returning 100% of that to each of you at the end of this year. And there will be no more capital calls moving forward. In essence, we have reached the end of our journey together in terms of new investments.

Now many of you will be curious about whether I will be walking away from investing completely and the answer is no. I’ll continue to invest my personal capital into funds and early-stage opportunities. There is something freeing about being able to invest your own money. You have the ultimate skin in the game.

When I started investing full time in 2016, I barely had enough money to make pathetically small investments. I needed the outside capital. It was the only way that I could get in the game. Fortunately, the situation has changed, and now I can devote my time to other things that I want to accomplish.

This letter is not an easy one to write. I’ve worked diligently for years to build the relationships and capital base that I am now walking away from. I know deep down that this is the right decision though. As Anna Quindlen said in her 1999 Mount Holyoke Commencement Speech:

“When I quit the New York Times to be a full-time mother, the voices of the world said that I was nuts. When I quit it again to be a full-time novelist, they said I was nuts again. But I am not nuts. I am happy. I am successful on my own terms. Because if your success is not on your own terms, if it looks good to the world but does not feel good in your heart, it is not success at all. Remember the words of Lily Tomlin: If you win the rat race, you’re still a rat.”

It has been an absolute pleasure working with each of you over the years. We have had an incredible run together, but all good things must come to an end. I’m looking forward to the next chapter of my life and spending more time with my family.

Respectfully,

Anthony Pompliano

The response I received from the limited partners at Pomp Investments was incredible. A number of people wrote me to share that they had made similar decisions over the years and it was the single greatest thing they did in hindsight. Others shared words of encouragement, along with small nuggets of wisdom that have helped them enjoy their families and friends more.

I still have a lot of work ahead of me. I’ll be supporting and managing all of the investments that I’ve made, along with continuing to run the holding company that I own. But I’m really excited about spending more time with my family. The family office will be deploying capital into funds and early stage opportunities in the new digital world, so if you’re a founder — you know where to find me :)

Time is precious. Spend it wisely. Focus is a superpower. Enjoy your family. And just do the s**t that makes you happy. Hope everyone has a great start to their week. Talk to you all tomorrow.

-Pomp

Do you want to get a new job working in the bitcoin and crypto industry? There are hundreds of open roles at the industry’s top companies. You can work remotely and every skill set is needed: www.pompcryptojobs.com

Don’t feel like you understand crypto well enough to make the transition yet? No worries. We have a training program that has helped people get hired at Coinbase, BlockFi, Kraken, Gemini, BTC Inc, Strike, and many others. APPLY: www.pompscryptocourse.com

THE RUNDOWN:

Incoming NYC Mayor on Businesses Accepting Bitcoin: 'We're Going to Look at It:' New York City Mayor-elect Eric Adams (D) on Sunday said he is “going to look at” potentially encouraging businesses to accept cryptocurrency as a form of payment, after the incoming mayor made headlines last week when he said he will take his first three payments in elected office in bitcoin. Read more.

House Sends Infrastructure Bill With Crypto Tax Provision to US President: The U.S. House of Representatives voted to pass a bipartisan infrastructure bill that contains a controversial cryptocurrency tax reporting requirement. The House voted in favor of the bill with at least 218 ayes late Friday night, fulfilling a key priority for the Biden administration amid controversy over whether an accompanying Democrat-led bill would also move forward. The Senate originally passed the bill in August after lawmakers shot down any attempts at amending the crypto provision. Read more.

FBI Warns of Scams Using Crypto ATMs and QR Codes: The Federal Bureau of Investigation is warning there has been a rise in fraudulent schemes using cryptocurrency automated teller machines and quick response codes to facilitate payments. The FBI said it has seen an increase in scammers directing victims to use physical crypto ATMs and QR codes to complete payment transactions. Read more.

NFTs Take Over NYC: This week’s NFT.NYC conference, which was first held in February 2019 as a quirky curiosity before an audience of a few hundred early enthusiasts, was spread across six venues, with three days of programming covering 600 speakers. Some 5,500 tickets were sold – with space limitations leaving 3,000 more on the waitlist – to attendees who traded 700,000 speaker and sponsor swag NFTs. Read more.

LISTEN TO THIS EPISODE OF THE POMP PODCAST HERE

Julius Dein is the most popular social media creator in thew world. He has tens of millions of followers across various platforms and earns billions of views per month. Julius is also an incredibly intelligent business man who understands the business behind content better than most.

In this conversation, we discuss growing social channels, earning billions of views per month, making videos go viral, scaling a content team, building an eight-figure business, and why Julius is excited about bitcoin.

LISTEN TO THIS EPISODE OF THE POMP PODCAST HERE

Podcast Sponsors

These companies make the podcast possible, so go check them out and thank them for their support!

Coin Cloud has been serving customers since 2014 and has established itself as the world's leading digital currency machine (DCM) operator. More than just a Bitcoin ATM, Coin Cloud machines make it easy to buy and sell Bitcoin and 30+ other digital assets with cash. To get your $50 in free Bitcoin, visit www.Coin.Cloud/Pomp

Compass Mining is the world's first online marketplace for bitcoin mining hardware and hosting. Compass was founded with the goal of making it easy for everyone to mine bitcoin. Visit compassmining.io to start mining bitcoin today!

Choice is rebuilding the way bitcoiners approach retirement by making it possible to invest in bitcoin and 19 other digital assets inside your IRA. Choice enables you to trade real bitcoin, other crypto, and stocks without having to pay a dime in capital gains. Join me and the 20,000 other bitcoiners who have started their tax-efficient stack, and open your Choice Account today. Search ‘stack sats’ in the app store or visit www.choiceapp.io/pomp

BlockFi provides financial products for crypto investors. Products include high-yield interest accounts, USD loans, and no fee trading. To start earning today visit: http://www.blockfi.com/Pomp

Gemini is a leading regulated cryptocurrency exchange, wallet, and custodian that makes it simple and secure to buy, sell, store, and earn bitcoin, ether, and over 40 other cryptocurrencies. Open a free account in under 3 minutes at gemini.com/pomp and get $20 of bitcoin after you trade $100 or more within 30 days.

CityCoins are programmable tokens that allow citizens to become stakeholders in their favourite cities. MiamiCoin was the first CityCoin launched and within it’s first two months it has already raised over $10 million USD in donations for the City of Miami. Join the CityCoins Discord to become part of the community, and help us build towards a crypto civilization.

Crypto.com allows you to buy, sell, store, earn, loan, and invest various cryptocurrencies in an user-friendly mobile app. Join over one million users today. You can download and earn $50 USD with my code “pomp” when you sign up for one of their metal cards today.

Circle is a global financial technology firm that enables businesses of all sizes to harness the power of stablecoins and public blockchains for payments, commerce and financial applications worldwide. Circle is also a principal developer of USD Coin (USDC), the fastest growing, fully reserved and regulated dollar stablecoin in the world. The free Circle Account and suite of platform API services bridge the gap between traditional payments and crypto for trading, DeFi, and NFT marketplaces. Create seamless, user-friendly, mainstream customer experiences with crypto-native infrastructure under the hood with Circle. Learn more at circle.com.

LMAX Digital is the market-leading solution for institutional crypto trading & custodial services - offering clients a regulated, transparent and secure trading environment, together with the deepest pool of crypto liquidity. LMAX Digital is also a primary price discovery venue, streaming real-time market data to the industry’s leading analytics platforms. LMAX Digital - secure, liquid, trusted. Learn more at LMAXdigital.com/pomp

Okcoin is one of the most popular licensed exchanges. Okcoin is the first to bring new cryptos to market, offering some of the lowest fees in the industry, an easy to use app, and Earn feature! It’s easier than ever to sign up, buy and trade crypto in just 2 minutes on Okcoin with credit & debit cards or just link your bank account to the best new crypto assets. So get started, and go to okcoin.com/pomp

Matrixport is Asia’s fastest growing digital asset platform with $10 billion in assets under management and custody. It offers one-stop crypto financial solutions including fixed income, DeFi in 1-click, structured products, Cactus Custody™, spot OTC and lending. Go download the Matrixport App and enjoy a welcome offer of 30% APY on USDC for new users.

Ethernity.io is the world’s first authenticated and licensed NFT platform, trusted by over 150,000 members. Visit Ethernity.io, where you can buy and sell authenticated NFTs from top notable figures, rights, license, and IP holders you can’t find anywhere else; the start of an entire ecosystem bringing utility to #NFTs.

You are receiving The Pomp Letter because you either signed up or you attended one of the events that I spoke at. Feel free to unsubscribe if you aren’t finding this valuable.

Nothing in this email is intended to serve as financial advice. Do your own research.

This is a public episode. If you’d like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit pomp.substack.com/subscribe

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To investors,

I was talking to a friend recently about the various investment opportunities in the crypto industry. He kept explaining how much exposure he had to publicly traded stocks, so I asked my friends at Bitwise to do an analysis on that piece of the market. Below is their write-up. Really fascinating stuff.

Crypto assets are the best returning asset class over the past one, three, and five years. And yet, many traditional investors remain on the sidelines.Why? Among other reasons, because crypto assets are just different. You don’t buy them in traditional brokerage accounts. You can’t value them like stocks. There are no spot crypto ETFs. They can be intimidating to many investors.Fortunately, investors have a new choice: Publicly traded crypto equities. Over the past two years, dozens of crypto equities have listed on public markets, and you can now build a portfolio of companies across crypto mining, brokerage, asset management, and more.The best thing? These “picks and shovels” plays are among the fastest-growing and most-profitable companies in the world. They’re also being overlooked in certain ways by Wall Street.

The Crypto Combo: High Growth and High Profitability

Crypto equities today combine two characteristics rarely found together: Exceptional top-line growth with very high levels of profitability.

Take Coinbase, the premier crypto exchange. At a market capitalization above $50 billion, it is already ranked in the top 200 largest U.S. public companies. And yet, 2021 median estimates project astounding revenue growth of 426.9%, with a net profit margin of 43.6%. Usually, when companies are growing that fast, they are unprofitable; think Facebook (now Meta) in its earliest days. But thanks to massive growth in the crypto ecosystem, with aggregate crypto exchange trading volumes surpassing $10 trillion through August (more than 5x all of 2020), Coinbase has been able to pair that growth with significant profits.

It’s not alone. The chart below compares the median top-line growth and net margins for pure-play crypto equities, as captured by the Bitwise Crypto Innovators 30 Index, with other industries in the S&P 500. Crypto equities are expected to deliver top-line growth and net margins of 371.0% and 37.5%, respectively, for 2021. That is higher than any other industry in the S&P 500, and significantly above the average company, which is scheduled to deliver 11.9% growth and 14.9% profit margins.

CRYPTO EQUITIES STAND OUT IN TERMS OF THE PROFITABILITY GENERATED FROM THEIR TOP-LINE GROWTH

2021 median estimates of revenue growth versus profitability levels for crypto equities and S&P 500 industries. (Area of each circle is proportional to the total market capitalization of each industry).

Crypto stocks shine even compared to other fast-growing businesses. For instance, the median company in the disruptive technology oriented ARK Innovation ETF (ticker: ARKK) is expected to grow revenues by 40.4% while having a negative net profit margin of -9.4%.

What’s even more interesting about crypto equities is that they are largely flying under the radar. Despite superior fundamentals, they currently trade at a median 2021 P/E ratio of 22.3x, just marginally higher than the S&P’s average of 21.2x.

FAVORABLE GROWTH AND PROFITABILITY DYNAMICS ARE NOT REFLECTED IN 2021 P/E MULTIPLES

2021 P/E multiples of crypto equities versus the industries of the S&P 500 Index

There are many reasons for this unique combination. For one, reputational, regulatory and other concerns have prevented traditional companies from entering the crypto market in significant ways, shielding early movers from well-funded competitors for long periods of time. Additionally, crypto equities still have scant market coverage, depriving them of significant analyst coverage and institutional awareness.

There are of course also significant risks. Crypto equities are exposed to crypto asset prices, which can be volatile and have historically demonstrated elements of cyclicality. The exceptional historical returns in crypto have been accompanied by sharp and sometimes prolonged corrections, and those drawdowns could happen again. Additionally, risks related to regulation, market infrastructure, technical developments, and user adoption can also affect these markets.

Still, as a fast-growing and often overlooked sector, these companies bear real consideration, both from investors locked out of the traditional crypto market and from investors looking to augment their crypto exposure.

Are Cryptoasset Correlated With Crypto Equities?A common question investors have about crypto assets is whether their returns are correlated with crypto assets. In other words, can you get crypto-like exposure with crypto equities?

The chart below shows that the answer is yes … mostly.

CORRELATIONS BETWEEN CRYPTO EQUITIES AND CRYPTO ASSETS TYPICALLY RANGE BETWEN 0.50 AND 0.75

30-Day rolling correlations of daily returns between the top 10 constituents of the Bitwise Crypto Innovators 30 Index and the Bitwise 10 Large Cap Crypto Index. Data from December 1, 2020 to September 30, 2021 for all companies except for Coinbase, for which data is available from April 14, 2021 to September 30, 2021.

The chart looks at the correlation between the 10 largest pure play crypto equities and the broader crypto market. It finds that crypto equities offer material exposure to cryptoassets, with correlations typically ranging between moderate (0.50) and significant (0.75). While not a perfect proxy, this is a robust connection.

Another important angle is whether these stocks are leveraged or de-leveraged to cryptoasset price action. Commodity stocks tend to be leveraged plays on the commodity cycle, as their profits tend to go up more than the price of the underlying commodity during bull markets and vice versa in bear markets. Our analysis suggests crypto equities share this relationship with the underlying cryptoasset prices, although again to different degrees.

CRYPTO EQUITIES ARE LEVERAGED TO CRYPTOASSET PRICES TO DIFFERENT DEGREES

Betas of the top 10 constituents of the Bitwise Crypto Innovators 30 Index (vertical axis) to the Bitwise 10 Large Cap Crypto Index (horizontal axis). Data from December 1, 2020 to September 30, 2021 for all companies except for Coinbase, for which data is available from April 14, 2021 to September 30, 2021.

The chart shows that crypto equities’ betas to cryptoassets range from 0.41 for Coinbase to 1.52 for Argo Blockchain. This range is intuitive considering that the subsectors within crypto equities are exposed to cryptoasset price cycles in different ways. Crypto miners tend to have significant operating leverage to crypto prices and therefore their share prices tend to exacerbate the crypto price cycles. Other industry players, however, have valuation drivers that may not be entirely influenced by crypto prices. Exchanges, for example, derive their revenues from trading volume, which may not always move in tandem with crypto prices (and can even spike during short pullbacks), and from additional services that they can add on top of trading fees such as custody, staking, and lending.

Conclusion

Cryptasset adoption accelerated in 2021, with the global crypto population more than doubling from 100 million in January to 221 million in June. Through the disruption of existing paradigms, the creation of new opportunities for different segments of society, and shifting of consumer behaviors, crypto is reshaping the world. Crypto equities are capitalizing on this as the fastest growing segment of the public markets, providing an opportunity for investors to participate in this exciting megatrend.

Hope this was informative for each of you. I’ll be looking to do more analysis like this in the coming weeks. Thanks to the team at Bitwise for being so helpful and putting context around the data as well. Talk to everyone tomorrow.

-Pomp

THE RUNDOWN:

Michael Saylor Says MicroStrategy Will Continue to Keep Adding to Its Trove of Bitcoin: MicroStrategy will continue stockpiling bitcoin for years to come, and while the cryptocurrency's price is volatile, "it's going up forever," CEO Michael Saylor told CNBC on Monday. The bitcoin bull outlined his bullish outlook on the digital asset after a MicroStrategy regulatory filing last week showed the company bought 9,000 bitcoin in the quarter ended Sept. 30. The data analytics company's bitcoin count stood at 114,042, and the stash was worth nearly $7 billion on Monday as bitcoin traded around $61,220.Read more.

NFL Star Aaron Rodgers Gives Ringing Endorsement of Bitcoin: NFL superstar Aaron Rodgers offered a resounding endorsement of bitcoin on Monday, tweeting that “I believe in Bitcoin & the future is bright.” The longtime Green Bay Packers quarterback and three-time MVP revealed that he’s working with Square’s Cash app to receive an undisclosed amount of his salary in bitcoin for the first time. New York Giants star running back Saquon Barkley said in July he would be receiving all his future endorsement money in bitcoin, while several other NFL players have also said they would get part of their salaries in cryptocurrency.Read more.

Coinbase Revenues Could Hit Nearly $50B by 2025: Coinbase is the best-positioned cryptocurrency-related company to benefit from the industry’s soaring growth, Hayden Capital said on Monday in a memo on the crypto exchange. Coinbase could reach $49.2 billion in revenue exiting 2025 under a bullish outlook of mass crypto adoption, rising interest among institutional investors and the sector growing to $6.8 trillion in total size. Under a more conservative crypto market cap estimate of $3.4 trillion, the firm would more than double revenues to $21.3 billion by 2025.Read more.

Biden Administration to Congress: Put Stablecoins Under Federal Supervision – Or We Will: A group of U.S. regulators urged lawmakers to subject stablecoin issuers to the same strict federal oversight as banks, in a highly anticipated report released Monday. Congress should also require custodial wallet providers to be regulated by a federal agency and limit stablecoin issuers’ interactions with non-financial companies such as tech or telecom providers, the President’s Working Group for Financial Markets said. The latter recommendation appeared to be aimed squarely at Diem, formerly Libra, the controversial stablecoin project created by Meta, the social media giant previously known as Facebook.Read more.

Pension Funds Wade Into Crypto Investments: The Houston Firefighters’ Relief and Retirement Fund made news recently when it announced it was investing $25 million in bitcoin and ether, marking what was believed to be the first time a U.S. pension fund had put cryptocurrencies directly on its balance sheet. Of course, $25 million is only a drop in the bucket compared to the $5.5 billion in total assets held by the fund – more precisely, it represents just 0.5% of its portfolio. But it still was a notable first step by the historically conservative investment fund. Read more.

LISTEN TO THIS EPISODE OF THE POMP PODCAST HERE

Rich Antoniello is the Founder & CEO of Complex (now Complex Networks). They recently sold the business for approximately $300 million to BuzzFeed.

In this conversation, we discuss media, entrepreneurship, capital markets, bitcoin, NFTs, and some of the CRAZY stories from over the years.

LISTEN TO THIS EPISODE OF THE POMP PODCAST HERE

Podcast Sponsors

These companies make the podcast possible, so go check them out and thank them for their support!

Coin Cloud has been serving customers since 2014 and has established itself as the world's leading digital currency machine (DCM) operator. More than just a Bitcoin ATM, Coin Cloud machines make it easy to buy and sell Bitcoin and 30+ other digital assets with cash. To get your $50 in free Bitcoin, visit www.Coin.Cloud/Pomp

Compass Mining is the world's first online marketplace for bitcoin mining hardware and hosting. Compass was founded with the goal of making it easy for everyone to mine bitcoin. Visit compassmining.io to start mining bitcoin today!

Choice is rebuilding the way bitcoiners approach retirement by making it possible to invest in bitcoin and 19 other digital assets inside your IRA. Choice enables you to trade real bitcoin, other crypto, and stocks without having to pay a dime in capital gains. Join me and the 20,000 other bitcoiners who have started their tax-efficient stack, and open your Choice Account today. Search ‘stack sats’ in the app store or visit www.choiceapp.io/pomp

BlockFi provides financial products for crypto investors. Products include high-yield interest accounts, USD loans, and no fee trading. To start earning today visit: http://www.blockfi.com/Pomp

Gemini is a leading regulated cryptocurrency exchange, wallet, and custodian that makes it simple and secure to buy, sell, store, and earn bitcoin, ether, and over 40 other cryptocurrencies. Open a free account in under 3 minutes at gemini.com/pomp and get $20 of bitcoin after you trade $100 or more within 30 days.

CityCoins are programmable tokens that allow citizens to become stakeholders in their favourite cities. MiamiCoin was the first CityCoin launched and within it’s first two months it has already raised over $10 million USD in donations for the City of Miami. Join the CityCoins Discord to become part of the community, and help us build towards a crypto civilization.

Crypto.com allows you to buy, sell, store, earn, loan, and invest various cryptocurrencies in an user-friendly mobile app. Join over one million users today. You can download and earn $50 USD with my code “pomp” when you sign up for one of their metal cards today.

Circle is a global financial technology firm that enables businesses of all sizes to harness the power of stablecoins and public blockchains for payments, commerce and financial applications worldwide. Circle is also a principal developer of USD Coin (USDC), the fastest growing, fully reserved and regulated dollar stablecoin in the world. The free Circle Account and suite of platform API services bridge the gap between traditional payments and crypto for trading, DeFi, and NFT marketplaces. Create seamless, user-friendly, mainstream customer experiences with crypto-native infrastructure under the hood with Circle. Learn more at circle.com.

LMAX Digital is the market-leading solution for institutional crypto trading & custodial services - offering clients a regulated, transparent and secure trading environment, together with the deepest pool of crypto liquidity. LMAX Digital is also a primary price discovery venue, streaming real-time market data to the industry’s leading analytics platforms. LMAX Digital - secure, liquid, trusted. Learn more at LMAXdigital.com/pomp

Okcoin is one of the most popular licensed exchanges. Okcoin is the first to bring new cryptos to market, offering some of the lowest fees in the industry, an easy to use app, and Earn feature! It’s easier than ever to sign up, buy and trade crypto in just 2 minutes on Okcoin with credit & debit cards or just link your bank account to the best new crypto assets. So get started, and go to okcoin.com/pomp

Matrixport is Asia’s fastest growing digital asset platform with $10 billion in assets under management and custody. It offers one-stop crypto financial solutions including fixed income, DeFi in 1-click, structured products, Cactus Custody™, spot OTC and lending. Go download the Matrixport App and enjoy a welcome offer of 30% APY on USDC for new users.

Ethernity.io is the world’s first authenticated and licensed NFT platform, trusted by over 150,000 members. Visit Ethernity.io, where you can buy and sell authenticated NFTs from top notable figures, rights, license, and IP holders you can’t find anywhere else; the start of an entire ecosystem bringing utility to #NFTs.

You are receiving The Pomp Letter because you either signed up or you attended one of the events that I spoke at. Feel free to unsubscribe if you aren’t finding this valuable.

Nothing in this email is intended to serve as financial advice. Do your own research.

This is a public episode. If you’d like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit pomp.substack.com/subscribe

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To investors,

There are many deeply held beliefs in the bitcoin and crypto industry that get repeated over and over again. One that I have always found peculiar is that “[Fill in the blank] is merely an attempt to get more bitcoin.”

The argument is presented as a negative swipe at anyone who is buying, holding, or creating any investment assets outside of bitcoin. Before we dig deeply into this perspective, it is helpful to take a look at what capitalism and investing actually mean.

Capitalism is defined as “an economic system based on the private ownership of the means of production and their operation for profit.” Capitalism is the pursuit of profit by private market participants.

According to Principal Financial, “investing is a way to potentially increase the amount of money you have. The goal is to buy financial products, also called investments, and hopefully sell them at a higher price than what you initially paid. Investments are things like stocks, bonds, mutual funds and annuities.” The idea of investing is simple — you buy assets with your money in order to sell them later for more money.

In the legacy financial system, this means Americans are investing dollars with the goal of getting more dollars back at a later date. They may be investing their dollars in stocks, a piece of real estate, their own business, or a speculative bet that has low probability of succeeding. Each individual chooses to allocate their capital how they see fit, and according to their risk-return profile, but ultimately the free market will decide who made good decisions and who made bad decisions.

The market is the referee and the scoreboard is who ends up with more dollars at the end of the day. We can argue ad nauseam about whether the system is fair, why people want to invest, or which investments are better than others, but it is fairly indisputable that the point of investing is to acquire more money (dollars).

This brings us to the new digital financial system. Dollars are not the reserve currency, but rather it is widely accepted that bitcoin serves as the global store of value. There are a plethora of reasons why bitcoin is superior to dollars, so for the purposes of this analysis, we are going to operate under the assumption that everyone agrees bitcoin is money. Once you understand that bitcoin is money, it is obvious to see that individuals are going to take two actions — saving and investing.

Bitcoin allows people to save in a way that preserves and increases their purchasing power over time. You can focus on spending less than you make and then storing that economic value in the decentralized, digital currency that has grown into a $1 trillion asset. This is no longer possible with dollars, specifically as a long-term store of value, because of the historic devaluation that we are witnessing.

But not everyone will be satisfied by simply saving. They either don’t make enough gross income or the delta between their income and expenses won’t leave much to save. Some others will simply aspire to acquire more bitcoin and at a faster rate than through saving. These are the investors. They are willing to allocate their capital to risk-reward situations that may or may not end up working out. Those that choose to take risk will be judged by the free market. If they made good decisions, then they’ll get back more money. If they make bad decisions, they’ll get back less money.

The two systems are the exact same. The store of value or money is different, but we have savers and investors in both the legacy and digital financial system. So let’s bring this back to the people who constantly state “[Fill in the blank] is merely an attempt to get more bitcoin.”

Yes, of course. That is how capitalism works.

Think of it this way — every bitcoiner building a business right now is trying to acquire more bitcoin. They aren’t doing it to acquire more dollars. These entrepreneurs want more bitcoin.

Every content creator that sells sponsorships or subscriptions is trying to get more bitcoin. Every bitcoiner is going to work as an employee trying to earn more bitcoin. Everyone involved in the bitcoin industry is trying to create economic value to acquire more bitcoin. They each pursue this goal differently, but capitalism is the ultimate pursuit of more money. If bitcoin is money, everyone is going to pursue it.

This is true of most investors and entrepreneurs in the non-bitcoin verticals within the crypto industry too. Many ICOs from 2017 ended up acquiring a lot of bitcoin with their proceeds or on their balance sheets. We see multiple DAOs that put bitcoin on their balance sheet. Almost every exchange, wallet provider, miner, and yield provider has bitcoin on their balance sheet. Bitcoin is money and everyone is trying to make more money!

I think there is a psychological perspective held by most bitcoiners that anyone who uses a non-bitcoin path to acquire more bitcoin is a bad thing. If you build a bitcoin company, then acquiring more bitcoin is a good thing. But if you build a company that doesn’t support bitcoin, whether it is a technology startup in a non-crypto field or a crypto startup, then the person is somehow “bad” or “immoral” for trying to acquire bitcoin. It feels like that anger and virtue signaling is misplaced. Bitcoin is money and everyone wants it.

We can debate the merits and durability of the various things that people build in order to acquire more bitcoin, but the pursuit of bitcoin is just capitalism playing out. Not every company will work. Not every technology will gain adoption. Not every podcast will be interesting enough to hold an audience. Not every employee will stay at a company forever. The free market will determine who creates true value and who doesn’t, which will allow for capital to flow to these people and organizations over time.

Now it should go without saying, but there will be plenty of critics so I want to be abundantly clear, there are always scams, frauds, and unethical actions that people take in the pursuit of money. That is true if they are pursuing dollars or bitcoin. Those people should be called out. They should be punished by society, whether legally or socially. There is no room for bad actors. But just because someone chooses a technology or a legal structure that you don’t find appealing or durable does not make them a scammer or a fraud.

This brings us to how I think the world is going to unfold moving forward. Bitcoin will continue to ascend to global store of value status. It will be adopted by individuals, corporations, financial institutions, pensions, and nation states. Quite literally, every type of organization will recognize bitcoin as the best store of value on the planet. They will hoard bitcoin like it is the most important thing they do.

The digital, decentralized currency will allow a higher percentage of people to simply save what is left over from expenses without having to worry about the debasement of their net worth or savings. They can “Bitcoin and chill” without fear of what will unfold in the next monetary policy decision or how the macroeconomy could create a catastrophic financial situation for them.

But there will still be investors. Bitcoin won’t disincentivize capitalism. These investors will risk capital in exchange for a potential return. These investors will seek risk to earn more money. They will allocate funds to equity opportunities, both in the public and private sector. They will find yield opportunities for passive income. They will purchase real estate. They will create their own businesses to invest their capital and time into. And they will purchase a variety of digital assets that exist in the virtual economy, including non-bitcoin assets with the hope of selling them for more bitcoin at a later date.

You can chide them because the underlying technology is something you don’t like. You can argue that the incentive structures won’t work over the long term. You can even yell from the rooftop that they are going to lose money. But that is why we have a free market. Those that make good investment decisions will be rewarded and those that don’t will suffer financially.

I say all of this because no one, regardless of whether you consider yourself a bitcoiner or not, has a moral high ground on the “right way” to acquire more bitcoin. Bitcoin is money. Every single person in the world is going to pursue the acquisition of more of it, regardless of what you think. Some will save in bitcoin. Others will invest in bitcoin-focused companies. There will be those who earn in bitcoin. And there will be hundreds of millions of people who invest in other assets with the sole purpose of acquiring more digital money.

Welcome to capitalism. A story as old as time. There is plenty of nuance along the way, but as the saying goes: “the more things change, the more they stay the same.”

Hope each of you has a great start to your week. Talk to you tomorrow.

BONUS: We have officially launched Bitcoin Pizza in 20 cities and with nearly 100 locations around the United States. You can order a pizza through Uber Eats or on our website: www.eatbitcoinpizza.com

When you order a pizza, you are supporting a local small business. I donate 100% of my profits to fund bitcoin developers through the Human Rights Foundation’s Bitcoin Developer Fund. Hope you enjoy the pizza :)

-Pomp

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THE RUNDOWN:

Two of the Biggest Bitcoin Mining Companies in the World Are Battling It Out in a Texas Town of 5,600 People: In Rockdale, Texas, two of the biggest names in bitcoin mining are battling it out for market share and cheap electricity. These rivals also happen to be next-door neighbors. Bitdeer – a firm spun off from Chinese bitcoin mining giant Bitmain – is four-tenths of a mile down the road from Riot Blockchain, one of the biggest publicly traded mining companies in America. Both are tenants of property once occupied by aluminum maker Alcoa, but they share little else in common. Read more.

Amazon Web Services Looks to Drive Crypto Settlement and Custody to the Cloud: Amazon Web Services is searching for a specialist to foster digital asset underwriting, transaction processing, and custody in the cloud, according to a recent job posting. The infrastructure giant wants to hire a Financial Services Specialist to work with global financial institutions and innovative fintechs, and “transform the way they transact digital assets (ex. cryptocurrencies, CBDCs [central bank digital currencies], stable coins, security-backed tokens, asset-backed tokens and NFTs [non-fungible tokens]) from price discovery to execution, settlement and custody.” Read more.

DOJ to Hire Director for Its Crypto Enforcement Unit: The U.S. Department of Justice is looking for someone to head its newly announced National Cryptocurrency Enforcement team. The DOJ posted a job opening for the director’s role on USAJobs, the Federal government’s jobs website. The director will lead “a team of experienced prosecutors investigating and prosecuting cryptocurrency cases as a central part of a nationwide enforcement effort to combat the use of cryptocurrency as an illicit tool,” the job posting said. Read more.

Cathie Wood's $500K Bitcoin Call Is Already Happening: Cathie Wood isn’t afraid to make bold predictions. Back in early 2018, the owner of Ark Invest said Tesla shares would go from $300 to $4,000 within five years — a potential upside of around 1,200%. Yet Tesla hit the target early. This January, Tesla shares surged past the $800 mark, or $4,000 on a split-adjusted basis. Pretty astounding, but Tesla may not be Wood’s most bullish call at the moment. Last month, she told CNBC that the price of Bitcoin could soar to half a million dollars in five years. Read more.

LISTEN TO THIS EPISODE OF THE POMP PODCAST HERE

George Gammon is an investor, entrepreneur, and real estate expert who teaches macroeconomics and investing.

In this conversation, we discuss macro economics, monetary policy, bitcoin, gold, investing, real estate, international markets, and personal freedom.

LISTEN TO THIS EPISODE OF THE POMP PODCAST HERE

Podcast Sponsors

These companies make the podcast possible, so go check them out and thank them for their support!

Coin Cloud has been serving customers since 2014 and has established itself as the world's leading digital currency machine (DCM) operator. More than just a Bitcoin ATM, Coin Cloud machines make it easy to buy and sell Bitcoin and 30+ other digital assets with cash. To get your $50 in free Bitcoin, visit www.Coin.Cloud/Pomp

Compass Mining is the world's first online marketplace for bitcoin mining hardware and hosting. Compass was founded with the goal of making it easy for everyone to mine bitcoin. Visit compassmining.io to start mining bitcoin today!

Choice is rebuilding the way bitcoiners approach retirement by making it possible to invest in bitcoin and 19 other digital assets inside your IRA. Choice enables you to trade real bitcoin, other crypto, and stocks without having to pay a dime in capital gains. Join me and the 20,000 other bitcoiners who have started their tax-efficient stack, and open your Choice Account today. Search ‘stack sats’ in the app store or visit www.choiceapp.io/pomp

BlockFi provides financial products for crypto investors. Products include high-yield interest accounts, USD loans, and no fee trading. To start earning today visit: http://www.blockfi.com/Pomp

Gemini is a leading regulated cryptocurrency exchange, wallet, and custodian that makes it simple and secure to buy, sell, store, and earn bitcoin, ether, and over 40 other cryptocurrencies. Open a free account in under 3 minutes at gemini.com/pomp and get $20 of bitcoin after you trade $100 or more within 30 days.

CityCoins are programmable tokens that allow citizens to become stakeholders in their favourite cities. MiamiCoin was the first CityCoin launched and within it’s first two months it has already raised over $10 million USD in donations for the City of Miami. Join the CityCoins Discord to become part of the community, and help us build towards a crypto civilization.

Crypto.com allows you to buy, sell, store, earn, loan, and invest various cryptocurrencies in an user-friendly mobile app. Join over one million users today. You can download and earn $50 USD with my code “pomp” when you sign up for one of their metal cards today.

Circle is a global financial technology firm that enables businesses of all sizes to harness the power of stablecoins and public blockchains for payments, commerce and financial applications worldwide. Circle is also a principal developer of USD Coin (USDC), the fastest growing, fully reserved and regulated dollar stablecoin in the world. The free Circle Account and suite of platform API services bridge the gap between traditional payments and crypto for trading, DeFi, and NFT marketplaces. Create seamless, user-friendly, mainstream customer experiences with crypto-native infrastructure under the hood with Circle. Learn more at circle.com.

LMAX Digital is the market-leading solution for institutional crypto trading & custodial services - offering clients a regulated, transparent and secure trading environment, together with the deepest pool of crypto liquidity. LMAX Digital is also a primary price discovery venue, streaming real-time market data to the industry’s leading analytics platforms. LMAX Digital - secure, liquid, trusted. Learn more at LMAXdigital.com/pomp

Okcoin is one of the most popular licensed exchanges. Okcoin is the first to bring new cryptos to market, offering some of the lowest fees in the industry, an easy to use app, and Earn feature! It’s easier than ever to sign up, buy and trade crypto in just 2 minutes on Okcoin with credit & debit cards or just link your bank account to the best new crypto assets. So get started, and go to okcoin.com/pomp

Matrixport is Asia’s fastest growing digital asset platform with $10 billion in assets under management and custody. It offers one-stop crypto financial solutions including fixed income, DeFi in 1-click, structured products, Cactus Custody™, spot OTC and lending. Go download the Matrixport App and enjoy a welcome offer of 30% APY on USDC for new users.

Ethernity.io is the world’s first authenticated and licensed NFT platform, trusted by over 150,000 members. Visit Ethernity.io, where you can buy and sell authenticated NFTs from top notable figures, rights, license, and IP holders you can’t find anywhere else; the start of an entire ecosystem bringing utility to #NFTs.

You are receiving The Pomp Letter because you either signed up or you attended one of the events that I spoke at. Feel free to unsubscribe if you aren’t finding this valuable.

Nothing in this email is intended to serve as financial advice. Do your own research.

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To investors,

Jack Dorsey sent the tweet heard ‘round the world on Friday night. He explicitly called out hyperinflation, which has been historically considered an off-limits topic for executives and politicians in developed nations.

As you would expect in today’s internet age, everyone started to pile in and call Jack Dorsey uninformed, stupid, irresponsible, and much more.

No one topped this one though:

Not everyone immediately took to yelling at Jack Dorsey though. A few people replied with anecdotes or clarifications, which Jack responded to. The first was a reminder of how bad hyperinflation can be:

The second example was around the hyperinflation experienced in Nigeria:

My absolute favorite one though is economist Steve Hanke who reminded everyone that the current measurement for true hyperinflation is absurd (50% month-over-month inflation):

It doesn’t count if inflation is 49% month-over-month. It doesn’t count as hyperinflation if the people of the country literally can’t afford food to the point where they are literally willing to attempt to overthrow their governments.

Why is the number 50% month-over-month? No one knows. Just a random round number that academics came up with to prove their value. The truth is that the entire concept of hyperinflation is technically just high, runaway inflation. If you were living in a country that had 10% month-over-month inflation, you would be trying to escape immediately.

Now that we have established that the exact definition of hyperinflation is illogical and the mob is more interested in tweet dunks than facts, let’s bring this back to Jack Dorsey’s comments.

I think most people are completely missing the point on this situation. Jack Dorsey sits on top of one of the most important and accurate data sets in the world to measure true inflation.

Think about this. Square has a suite of products that gives them a multidimensional view of what is happening in the economy, how the price of goods are changing, and any differences between demographics, location, or income levels.

Most people don’t realize how many products Square has:

Square Reader (physical device that allows mobile phones to process payments)

Square Register (more traditional register for merchants)

Virtual gift cards

CashApp (consumer mobile app for banking services & investing)

Square Capital (financing to merchants)

Square Payroll

Square Financial Services (bank charter)

Credit Karma Tax (acquired and integrated into CashApp)

Afterpay (Square acquired the “Buy now, Pay later” giant)

So, quite literally, Square is sitting on one of the most robust data sets in the world to measure inflation within the United States. They have direct integration with more than 100,000 merchants at the point-of-sale (Reader, Register, Afterpay, etc). They have over 30 million monthly active users on CashApp and more than 7 million people using a CashCard (gives them exact transaction data). Square also has the payroll data of many companies across industries and geographies through the Square Payroll product.

This robust, real-time data set is highly compelling when compared to the CPI data set and calculation methodology. I don’t want to divert into a takedown of CPI, but this description from Investopedia around the controversy of the index is enough to inform those of you that are unaware of the issues:

“Originally, the CPI was determined by comparing the price of a fixed basket of goods and services spanning two different periods. In this case, the CPI was a cost of goods index (COGI). However, over time, the U.S. Congress embraced the view that the CPI should reflect changes in the cost to maintain a constant standard of living. Consequently, the CPI has evolved into a cost of living index (COLI).

Over the years, the methodology used to calculate the CPI has undergone numerous revisions. According to the BLS, the changes removed biases that caused the CPI to overstate the inflation rate. The new methodology takes into account changes in the quality of goods and substitution. Substitution, the change in purchases by consumers in response to price changes, changes the relative weighting of the goods in the basket. The overall result tends to be a lower CPI. However, critics view the methodological changes and the switch from a COGI to a COLI as a purposeful manipulation that allows the U.S. government to report a lower CPI.”

My main point here is to call out the fact that Square likely has a much more robust, accurate, and real-time understanding of the true inflation numbers across the United States. There is a strong argument that the US government, the Fed, and Treasury should all ask the payment and fintech companies to help them determine the real inflation rate, rather than continuing the charade of CPI.

The CEO of a $100+ billion company that is ranked as one of the 400 largest companies in the United States has come out publicly to insinuate that his data is showing inflation significantly higher than the official numbers. Rather than ask him to explain it to us more, a bunch of the establishment puppets on the internet began attacking him. They literally don’t know what his data says, yet they attacked him relentlessly.

This is the state of dialog in 2021 though. It is easy to get conditioned to listen to the crowd. You have to fight the urge. Square has better data. They have more real-time data. It is also a much more holistic picture of the economy than anything a single government organization has.

I wish that Jack Dorsey and Square could open source the data or release it publicly. There are likely strategic and competitive reasons why they won’t do that. But it doesn’t mean that we shouldn’t hope to see it happen. As Keith Rabois told me on Twitter, Square has been building this data set for more than a decade.

It is crazy to think that we could have more accurate data right under our nose but people would rather dunk on technologists on the internet. The funny thing about all this? If Jack Dorsey and Square released this data, it would become the standard almost overnight. People would stop looking at the CPI data and start looking at the real-time data sets that more accurately reflected what was occurring.

If only we could be so lucky. Hope each of you have a great start to your week. Talk to everyone tomorrow.

-Pomp

SPONSORED: Arculus is the crypto cold-storage wallet that combines the world’s strongest security protocols with an easy-to-manage app. Unlike other storage solutions that are less secure and more difficult to use, Arculus doesn’t compromise security or usability. You can store, swap, and send your crypto all with a simple tap of your Arculus Key™ card. Order the safer, simpler, smarter crypto cold storage solution at getarculus.com today.

Podcast Sponsors

These companies make the podcast possible, so go check them out and thank them for their support!

Coin Cloud has been serving customers since 2014 and has established itself as the world's leading digital currency machine (DCM) operator. More than just a Bitcoin ATM, Coin Cloud machines make it easy to buy and sell Bitcoin and 30+ other digital assets with cash. To get your $50 in free Bitcoin, visit www.Coin.Cloud/Pomp

Compass Mining is the world's first online marketplace for bitcoin mining hardware and hosting. Compass was founded with the goal of making it easy for everyone to mine bitcoin. Visit compassmining.io to start mining bitcoin today!

App Sumo is giving away their entire $1 million Black Friday marketing budget to creators! If you have an ebook, online course, template, or any other digital product — this is for you. List your product on AppSumo between September 15th - November 17th and the first 400 products to go live will receive $1,000. The next 2,000 to list a product and go live get $250. And everyone who lists gets entered to be one of 10 lucky winners of $10k! Go list your product today to cash in on this amazing deal.

Cosmos is building the Internet of Blockchains, marking a new era of interoperability, scalability, and usability. The free flow of assets and data between blockchains with bridges to Ethereum and Bitcoin will unleash the potential of DeFi, NFTs, and much more. Dive into Cosmos at cosmos.network/pomp

Choice is rebuilding the way bitcoiners approach retirement by making it possible to invest in bitcoin and 19 other digital assets inside your IRA. Choice enables you to trade real bitcoin, other crypto, and stocks without having to pay a dime in capital gains. Join me and the 20,000 other bitcoiners who have started their tax-efficient stack, and open your Choice Account today. Search ‘stack sats’ in the app store or visit www.choiceapp.io/pomp

BlockFi provides financial products for crypto investors. Products include high-yield interest accounts, USD loans, and no fee trading. To start earning today visit: http://www.blockfi.com/Pomp

AG1 by Athletic Greens is the category-leading superfood product bringing comprehensive and convenient daily nutrition to everybody. One scoop of AG1 contains 75 vitamins, minerals and whole food-sourced ingredients, including a multivitamin, multimineral, probiotic, greens superfood blend. They are giving readers an immune supporting FREE 1 year supply of Vitamin D AND 5 free travel packs with your first purchase if you visit athleticgreens.com/pomp today.

Gemini is a leading regulated cryptocurrency exchange, wallet, and custodian that makes it simple and secure to buy, sell, store, and earn bitcoin, ether, and over 40 other cryptocurrencies. Open a free account in under 3 minutes at gemini.com/pomp and get $20 of bitcoin after you trade $100 or more within 30 days.

CityCoins are programmable tokens that allow citizens to become stakeholders in their favourite cities. MiamiCoin was the first CityCoin launched and within it’s first two months it has already raised over $10 million USD in donations for the City of Miami. Join the CityCoins Discord to become part of the community, and help us build towards a crypto civilization.

Crypto.com allows you to buy, sell, store, earn, loan, and invest various cryptocurrencies in an user-friendly mobile app. Join over one million users today. You can download and earn $50 USD with my code “pomp” when you sign up for one of their metal cards today.

Circle is a global financial technology firm that enables businesses of all sizes to harness the power of stablecoins and public blockchains for payments, commerce and financial applications worldwide. Circle is also a principal developer of USD Coin (USDC), the fastest growing, fully reserved and regulated dollar stablecoin in the world. The free Circle Account and suite of platform API services bridge the gap between traditional payments and crypto for trading, DeFi, and NFT marketplaces. Create seamless, user-friendly, mainstream customer experiences with crypto-native infrastructure under the hood with Circle. Learn more at circle.com.

LMAX Digital is the market-leading solution for institutional crypto trading & custodial services - offering clients a regulated, transparent and secure trading environment, together with the deepest pool of crypto liquidity. LMAX Digital is also a primary price discovery venue, streaming real-time market data to the industry’s leading analytics platforms. LMAX Digital - secure, liquid, trusted. Learn more at LMAXdigital.com/pomp

Okcoin is one of the most popular licensed exchanges. Okcoin is the first to bring new cryptos to market, offering some of the lowest fees in the industry, an easy to use app, and Earn feature! It’s easier than ever to sign up, buy and trade crypto in just 2 minutes on Okcoin with credit & debit cards or just link your bank account to the best new crypto assets. So get started, and go to okcoin.com/pomp

Arculus is the crypto cold-storage wallet that combines the world’s strongest security protocols with an easy-to-manage app. Unlike other storage solutions that are less secure and more difficult to use, Arculus doesn’t compromise security or usability. You can store, swap, and send your crypto all with a simple tap of your Arculus Key™ card. Order the safer, simpler, smarter crypto cold storage solution at getarculus.com today.

Matrixport is Asia’s fastest growing digital asset platform with $10 billion in assets under management and custody. It offers one-stop crypto financial solutions including fixed income, DeFi in 1-click, structured products, Cactus Custody™, spot OTC and lending. Godownload the Matrixport App and enjoy a welcome offer of 30% APY on USDC for new users.

You are receiving The Pomp Letter because you either signed up or you attended one of the events that I spoke at. Feel free to unsubscribe if you aren’t finding this valuable.

Nothing in this email is intended to serve as financial advice. Do your own research.

This is a public episode. If you’d like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit pomp.substack.com/subscribe

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To investors,

It was confirmed yesterday that the Houston Firefighters Pension Fund has officially become the first pension fund in the United States to purchase, and directly hold, bitcoin in their portfolio.

As many of you will remember, two public pension funds from Fairfax County in Virginia previously invested in the first two Morgan Creek Digital funds. They were the first public pension funds to allocate to the industry. These were venture funds that had approximately 15-20% invested in bitcoin.

After Fairfax, there was only one other pension fund that I’m aware of that had invested in the industry - the Municipal Employees’ Retirement System of Michigan allocated to Dan Tapiero’s 10T Holdings growth equity fund.

Each of these three public pension funds were investing in venture capital style funds, even if they had some bitcoin exposure, simply because there was no clear framework for them to safely place the digital assets directly in their portfolio. Does bitcoin go in their currency allocation? Maybe commodities? Or maybe it is digital real estate? There has been no clear answer. So venture funds made sense because everyone understood that the allocation went in the venture capital bucket.

This is all changing though. Bitcoin and cryptocurrencies are maturing to the point where public pension funds, along with financial institutions and corporations, are all comfortable holding the assets directly. They understand which bucket in their asset allocation to put them into. And the infrastructure is now available where institutions don’t have to worry about custody, insurance, or accounting support.

The market has matured significantly since 2018. Even with all this progress though, it is still a big moment when the very first public pension puts bitcoin on their balance sheet. Eventually every pension fund is going to do it. I’ve been saying this for years.

In this letter from December 24, 2018:

The retirement of hundreds of millions of corporate and government employees around the world depends on these pension funds’ ability to pay the individual a set amount of money post-retirement. Unfortunately, many pension funds are facing a significant crisis — it does not look like they will be able to pay their future obligations.

The difference between the obligations and the resources allocated to pay them is actually widening. This is driven by a decreasing worker to retiree ratio. Workers pay into the pension fund (think of this as revenue for the pension fund) under the promise that the fund managers will grow the capital and be able to pay the employee’s pension post-retirement. Once an employee retires, they begin to draw their pension (think of this as expenses for the pension fund) and will continue to do so until they die.

The gap between revenue and expenses is getting worse because of lower birth rates (fewer people entering the workforce) and longer life expectancy (the retirement age stays fixed so people are entitled to their pension for longer). Each of these trends is expected to continue, and possibly even accelerate, which will put additional pressure on pension funds to come up with the capital needed to fulfill their obligations.

I then went on to explain why bitcoin was a potential solution:

“There are numerous potential solutions to address the problem. One is to increase the amount of contributions from workers (increase revenue) and another is to grow pension funds’ capital by investing it at higher rates of return. To identify the right answers, each fund hires an actuary to model a pension fund’s future outlook. These actuaries look at demographic data, life expectancy, investment returns, levels of contributions or taxation, and payouts to beneficiaries.

The most important number is the “actuarial assumed rate of return,” or the target return on invested capital that is necessary to have enough resources to pay out future obligations to retirees. This assumed rate of return is typically between 6-8% annualized. As this number is adjusted up or down, the current workforce is directly impacted. Some estimates show that a decrease from 8% to 7% from the actuarial assumed rate of return would require workers to contribute up to 10% more to the pension. Not exactly an exciting idea for those currently working.

Either way, pension funds have to do something different. The definition of insanity is to continue doing the same thing and expect a different result. Take the California Public Employees’ Retirement System, the largest public pension fund in the United States, who has over $300 billion in assets. They are less than 70% funded (they don’t have enough money to pay all of their obligations in the future based on their current assets) and in 2016 the fund reduced their assumed rate of return from 7.5% to 7%. This new target is still higher than the 10-year annualized performance of 5.1% though.

Instead of lowering the assumed rate of return, which requires increased contributions from the current workforce, CalPERS and other pension funds should buy Bitcoin and other cryptoassets.”

The argument has always been simple. Bitcoin is a non-correlated, asymmetric asset that would allow a pension fund to make a small allocation, while still having an outsized impact on the portfolio. This was true when bitcoin was around $3,500 and it is true when bitcoin is trading around $65,000 today.

We still have a long way to go in educating public pension investment teams, their investment committee board members, and the general public who is made up of pensioneers. But we’re making great progress towards the inevitable end. Pension funds are not going to be able to fulfill their obligations, so they have to do something different.

I like our chances. The Houston Firefighters Pension Fund should get immense congratulations for their courage and conviction in this decision. Hope each of you has a great day and I’ll talk to everyone on Monday.

-Pomp

SPONSORED: Arculus is the crypto cold-storage wallet that combines the world’s strongest security protocols with an easy-to-manage app. Unlike other storage solutions that are less secure and more difficult to use, Arculus doesn’t compromise security or usability. You can store, swap, and send your crypto all with a simple tap of your Arculus Key™ card. Order the safer, simpler, smarter crypto cold storage solution at getarculus.com today.

THE RUNDOWN:

Peter Thiel Tells Crowd Where He’d Look for Elusive Bitcoin Founder Satoshi: ​Peter Thiel told a crowd of a few hundred people assembled at a Miami conference where he’d look for clues about the real identity of Satoshi Nakamoto, the now almost mythical pseudonymous founder of Bitcoin -- a beach in the Caribbean. “My sort of theory on Satoshi’s identity was that Satoshi was on that beach in Anguilla,” the technology billionaire and self-described libertarian said Wednesday, recounting an early meeting with the founders of E-Gold Ltd., a now defunct digital currency that was indicted by the U.S. Justice Department in 2007. “I met them on the beach in Anguilla in February of 2000. We were beginning the revolution against the central banks on the beach in Anguilla. We were going to make PayPal interoperable with E-Gold and blow up all the central banks.” Read more.

Bitcoin’s Inflation Narrative More Compelling Than ETF Fever, JPM Says: This week’s launch of the ProShares Bitcoin Strategy Exchange-Traded Fund may have aided the cryptocurrency’s recent price surge to an all-time high, though the perception of bitcoin as an inflation hedge over gold is probably a bigger factor, a JPMorgan strategist wrote Thursday. In its first two days of trading, BITO amassed assets of over $1 billion, according to ProShares. Read more.

Robinhood’s Waitlist for Crypto Wallet Has More Than 1M Customers: The waitlist for Robinhood’s crypto wallet is now more than one million customers long, Robinhood CEO Vlad Tenev said at CNBC’s Disruptor 50 summit on Thursday. Robinhood announced last month it was planning to roll out a crypto wallet in early 2022 that would allow customers to trade, send and receive cryptocurrencies, as well as transfer them to hardware wallets. Read more.

Walmart Has Quietly Begun Hosting Bitcoin ATMs: Walmart, the world’s largest company by revenue, is letting customers buy bitcoin at dozens of its U.S. stores. Shoppers can purchase the cryptocurrency at Coinstar machines inside the retailer’s cavernous big box stores. A CoinDesk editor verified that the service works, buying a small amount of BTC at a Pennsylvania Walmart on Oct. 12. Read more.

LISTEN TO THIS EPISODE OF THE POMP PODCAST HERE

Kevin O’Leary is a Canadian businessman, author, politician, and television personality. He is a Shark on ABC’s hit show Shark Tank and has had numerous previous business successes, including when he sold The Learning Company to Mattel for $4.2 billion in 1999.

In this conversation, we discuss bitcoin ETF, monetary policy, inflation, fixed income managers, international money interest, regulation, decentralized finance, and stablecoins.

LISTEN TO THIS EPISODE OF THE POMP PODCAST HERE

Podcast Sponsors

These companies make the podcast possible, so go check them out and thank them for their support!

Coin Cloud has been serving customers since 2014 and has established itself as the world's leading digital currency machine (DCM) operator. More than just a Bitcoin ATM, Coin Cloud machines make it easy to buy and sell Bitcoin and 30+ other digital assets with cash. To get your $50 in free Bitcoin, visit www.Coin.Cloud/Pomp

Compass Mining is the world's first online marketplace for bitcoin mining hardware and hosting. Compass was founded with the goal of making it easy for everyone to mine bitcoin. Visit compassmining.io to start mining bitcoin today!

App Sumo is giving away their entire $1 million Black Friday marketing budget to creators! If you have an ebook, online course, template, or any other digital product — this is for you. List your product on AppSumo between September 15th - November 17th and the first 400 products to go live will receive $1,000. The next 2,000 to list a product and go live get $250. And everyone who lists gets entered to be one of 10 lucky winners of $10k! Go list your product today to cash in on this amazing deal.

Cosmos is building the Internet of Blockchains, marking a new era of interoperability, scalability, and usability. The free flow of assets and data between blockchains with bridges to Ethereum and Bitcoin will unleash the potential of DeFi, NFTs, and much more. Dive into Cosmos at cosmos.network/pomp

Choice is rebuilding the way bitcoiners approach retirement by making it possible to invest in bitcoin and 19 other digital assets inside your IRA. Choice enables you to trade real bitcoin, other crypto, and stocks without having to pay a dime in capital gains. Join me and the 20,000 other bitcoiners who have started their tax-efficient stack, and open your Choice Account today. Search ‘stack sats’ in the app store or visit www.choiceapp.io/pomp

BlockFi provides financial products for crypto investors. Products include high-yield interest accounts, USD loans, and no fee trading. To start earning today visit: http://www.blockfi.com/Pomp

AG1 by Athletic Greens is the category-leading superfood product bringing comprehensive and convenient daily nutrition to everybody. One scoop of AG1 contains 75 vitamins, minerals and whole food-sourced ingredients, including a multivitamin, multimineral, probiotic, greens superfood blend. They are giving readers an immune supporting FREE 1 year supply of Vitamin D AND 5 free travel packs with your first purchase if you visit athleticgreens.com/pomp today.

Gemini is a leading regulated cryptocurrency exchange, wallet, and custodian that makes it simple and secure to buy, sell, store, and earn bitcoin, ether, and over 40 other cryptocurrencies. Open a free account in under 3 minutes at gemini.com/pomp and get $20 of bitcoin after you trade $100 or more within 30 days.

CityCoins are programmable tokens that allow citizens to become stakeholders in their favourite cities. MiamiCoin was the first CityCoin launched and within it’s first two months it has already raised over $10 million USD in donations for the City of Miami. Join the CityCoins Discord to become part of the community, and help us build towards a crypto civilization.

Crypto.com allows you to buy, sell, store, earn, loan, and invest various cryptocurrencies in an user-friendly mobile app. Join over one million users today. You can download and earn $50 USD with my code “pomp” when you sign up for one of their metal cards today.

Circle is a global financial technology firm that enables businesses of all sizes to harness the power of stablecoins and public blockchains for payments, commerce and financial applications worldwide. Circle is also a principal developer of USD Coin (USDC), the fastest growing, fully reserved and regulated dollar stablecoin in the world. The free Circle Account and suite of platform API services bridge the gap between traditional payments and crypto for trading, DeFi, and NFT marketplaces. Create seamless, user-friendly, mainstream customer experiences with crypto-native infrastructure under the hood with Circle. Learn more at circle.com.

LMAX Digital is the market-leading solution for institutional crypto trading & custodial services - offering clients a regulated, transparent and secure trading environment, together with the deepest pool of crypto liquidity. LMAX Digital is also a primary price discovery venue, streaming real-time market data to the industry’s leading analytics platforms. LMAX Digital - secure, liquid, trusted. Learn more at LMAXdigital.com/pomp

Okcoin is one of the most popular licensed exchanges. Okcoin is the first to bring new cryptos to market, offering some of the lowest fees in the industry, an easy to use app, and Earn feature! It’s easier than ever to sign up, buy and trade crypto in just 2 minutes on Okcoin with credit & debit cards or just link your bank account to the best new crypto assets. So get started, and go to okcoin.com/pomp

Arculus is the crypto cold-storage wallet that combines the world’s strongest security protocols with an easy-to-manage app. Unlike other storage solutions that are less secure and more difficult to use, Arculus doesn’t compromise security or usability. You can store, swap, and send your crypto all with a simple tap of your Arculus Key™ card. Order the safer, simpler, smarter crypto cold storage solution at getarculus.com today.

Matrixport is Asia’s fastest growing digital asset platform with $10 billion in assets under management and custody. It offers one-stop crypto financial solutions including fixed income, DeFi in 1-click, structured products, Cactus Custody™, spot OTC and lending. Godownload the Matrixport App and enjoy a welcome offer of 30% APY on USDC for new users.

You are receiving The Pomp Letter because you either signed up or you attended one of the events that I spoke at. Feel free to unsubscribe if you aren’t finding this valuable.

Nothing in this email is intended to serve as financial advice. Do your own research.

This is a public episode. If you’d like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit pomp.substack.com/subscribe

View Details

To investors,

The best entrepreneurs and investors seek efficiency. They are in a constant search for how they can do more with less resources. You see this in capital allocation decisions, supply chains, headcount, and strategic efforts. Invest the least amount of resources to get the highest amount of impact.

One of the biggest arbitrage opportunities in this pursuit is for an individual or entity to plug into the bitcoin network. When you plug into the network, you are essentially hiring millions of volunteers around the world to come work for you. They work 24/7/365 and you have to pay them nothing.

These volunteers are writing software code, securing the bitcoin network, building infrastructure, scaling payment rails, providing liquidity, conducting global marketing campaigns, and much, much more. Everyone is rallied around a single idea — usher this new digital currency to global adoption.

If you wanted to hire millions of people around the world to work for you, it would cost billions of dollars. You would have to build a massive company to support them all. You would deal with a daily nightmare of coordinating that many people to all work together. There are very few companies in the world that employ more than 1 million people.

But the Bitcoin team is more than 100 million strong.

The community has leveraged an economic incentive to coordinate immense resources globally. We have built the strongest computer network in the world. We created a trillion dollar asset out of thin air. We have taken over mainstream television, newspapers, and media outlets. Bitcoin has become a global brand with awareness that would normally take billions of dollars to create.

These assets and people are all willing to come work for you at a moments notice and they’ll do it completely for free. You just have to plug into the bitcoin network.

Do you want to hire thousands of software engineers? Plug into the network. Do you want to hire one of the world’s best marketing teams? Plug into the network. Do you want to hire a world-class security team? Plug into the network. Do you want to hire a central bank to protect your purchasing power? Plug into the network. Do you want to build a global brand? Plug into the network.

This is true for technology companies and non-technology companies alike. Take Tahinis Restaurant in Ontario, Canada. They have 8 locations and employ a relatively small team, but they have built a global brand that results in bitcoiners from around the world traveling to Ontario to come eat at their restaurant. How did they do it? They simply plugged into the network. The team behind Tahinis purchased bitcoin on their balance sheet (plugging their capital into the network!) and then got on the internet and told people about it. Bitcoiners took care of the rest.

This is the beauty of the network. Once you plug in, Bitcoiners will take care of the rest. We have seen the community throw their support behind individuals, institutions, corporations, and even nation states. When you plug into the network, you’re hiring millions of people around the world to start working for you.

We will protect your purchasing power. We will build your brand. We will support your software. From all corners of the Earth, Bitcoiners will join your team.

The single most important decision a company can make right now is when and how they plug into the bitcoin network. It is the highest ROI chess move that you can make. Hire millions of people and pay them nothing. You just have to gain the courage and conviction to do it.

Plug into the network. We’ll take care of the rest.

-Pomp

THE RUNDOWN:

US Treasury Department Says Cryptocurrencies Could Undermine Sanctions: The U.S. Treasury Department said on Monday in a report that cryptocurrencies could undermine the effectiveness of U.S. sanctions. The report, which followed a six-month review of U.S. sanctions against countries with whom it is at odds or suspects of being behind illegal activity, noted that “digital currencies, alternative payment platforms, and new ways of hiding cross-border transactions all potentially reduce the efficacy of American sanctions.” Read more.

Australia Has Third Highest Rate of Crypto Adoption in the World: Australia is more bullish on cryptocurrencies than most other countries around the world, according to a survey published by comparison site Finder on Sunday. The survey, based on the site’s Cryptocurrency Adoption Index, measures the growth of crypto globally through a regular survey of over 41,600 individuals across 22 countries. Finder’s survey found Australia has the third-highest rate of crypto ownership at 17.8%, beating out countries such as Indonesia (16.7%) and the city of Hong Kong, a special administrative region of China (15.8%). Read more.

DraftKings Steps Further Into Crypto With Plans to Become Polygon Validator: DraftKings tapped Polygon for its marquee non-fungible token release with Tom Brady’s Autograph back in August. Now the sports betting giant is going all-in on the Ethereum layer-2 solution with a partnership that could make it one of the blockchain’s largest governors. Read more.

Invesco Drops Efforts to Launch Bitcoin Futures ETF: Would-be bitcoin exchange-traded fund (ETF) issuer Invesco is pulling out of the race to issue a bitcoin futures product. The company said Monday that it would no longer attempt to launch an ETF linked to bitcoin futures, a day before a competing product by fellow issuer ProShares begins trading. Read more.

Former SEC Official Expects More Bitcoin ETF Approvals: Lisa Bragança, a former U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission branch chief, said in an interview that she expects the SEC will approve more exchange-traded funds. “I’m expecting that the [SEC] will allow additional ETFs to get registered because they don’t want just one, they want customers to have lots of choices,” Bragança said. Read more.

LISTEN TO THIS EPISODE OF THE POMP PODCAST HERE

Eric Balchunas is Senior ETF Analyst at Bloomberg and James Seyffart is the ETF Research Analyst at Bloomberg Intelligence.

In this conversation, we discuss ETFs, Bitcoin, Futures vs Spot, ETFs vs Trusts, Grayscale, the SEC, and future capital inflows.

LISTEN TO THIS EPISODE OF THE POMP PODCAST HERE

Podcast Sponsors

These companies make the podcast possible, so go check them out and thank them for their support!

Coin Cloud has been serving customers since 2014 and has established itself as the world's leading digital currency machine (DCM) operator. More than just a Bitcoin ATM, Coin Cloud machines make it easy to buy and sell Bitcoin and 30+ other digital assets with cash. To get your $50 in free Bitcoin, visit www.Coin.Cloud/Pomp

Compass Mining is the world's first online marketplace for bitcoin mining hardware and hosting. Compass was founded with the goal of making it easy for everyone to mine bitcoin. Visit compassmining.io to start mining bitcoin today!

App Sumo is giving away their entire $1 million Black Friday marketing budget to creators! If you have an ebook, online course, template, or any other digital product — this is for you. List your product on AppSumo between September 15th - November 17th and the first 400 products to go live will receive $1,000. The next 2,000 to list a product and go live get $250. And everyone who lists gets entered to be one of 10 lucky winners of $10k! Go list your product today to cash in on this amazing deal.

Cosmos is building the Internet of Blockchains, marking a new era of interoperability, scalability, and usability. The free flow of assets and data between blockchains with bridges to Ethereum and Bitcoin will unleash the potential of DeFi, NFTs, and much more. Dive into Cosmos at cosmos.network/pomp

Choice is rebuilding the way bitcoiners approach retirement by making it possible to invest in bitcoin and 19 other digital assets inside your IRA. Choice enables you to trade real bitcoin, other crypto, and stocks without having to pay a dime in capital gains. Join me and the 20,000 other bitcoiners who have started their tax-efficient stack, and open your Choice Account today. Search ‘stack sats’ in the app store or visit www.choiceapp.io/pomp

BlockFi provides financial products for crypto investors. Products include high-yield interest accounts, USD loans, and no fee trading. To start earning today visit: http://www.blockfi.com/Pomp

AG1 by Athletic Greens is the category-leading superfood product bringing comprehensive and convenient daily nutrition to everybody. One scoop of AG1 contains 75 vitamins, minerals and whole food-sourced ingredients, including a multivitamin, multimineral, probiotic, greens superfood blend. They are giving readers an immune supporting FREE 1 year supply of Vitamin D AND 5 free travel packs with your first purchase if you visit athleticgreens.com/pomp today.

Gemini is a leading regulated cryptocurrency exchange, wallet, and custodian that makes it simple and secure to buy, sell, store, and earn bitcoin, ether, and over 40 other cryptocurrencies. Open a free account in under 3 minutes at gemini.com/pomp and get $20 of bitcoin after you trade $100 or more within 30 days.

CityCoins are programmable tokens that allow citizens to become stakeholders in their favourite cities. MiamiCoin was the first CityCoin launched and within it’s first two months it has already raised over $10 million USD in donations for the City of Miami. Join the CityCoins Discord to become part of the community, and help us build towards a crypto civilization.

Crypto.com allows you to buy, sell, store, earn, loan, and invest various cryptocurrencies in an user-friendly mobile app. Join over one million users today. You can download and earn $50 USD with my code “pomp” when you sign up for one of their metal cards today.

Circle is a global financial technology firm that enables businesses of all sizes to harness the power of stablecoins and public blockchains for payments, commerce and financial applications worldwide. Circle is also a principal developer of USD Coin (USDC), the fastest growing, fully reserved and regulated dollar stablecoin in the world. The free Circle Account and suite of platform API services bridge the gap between traditional payments and crypto for trading, DeFi, and NFT marketplaces. Create seamless, user-friendly, mainstream customer experiences with crypto-native infrastructure under the hood with Circle. Learn more at circle.com.

LMAX Digital is the market-leading solution for institutional crypto trading & custodial services - offering clients a regulated, transparent and secure trading environment, together with the deepest pool of crypto liquidity. LMAX Digital is also a primary price discovery venue, streaming real-time market data to the industry’s leading analytics platforms. LMAX Digital - secure, liquid, trusted. Learn more at LMAXdigital.com/pomp

Okcoin is one of the most popular licensed exchanges. Okcoin is the first to bring new cryptos to market, offering some of the lowest fees in the industry, an easy to use app, and Earn feature! It’s easier than ever to sign up, buy and trade crypto in just 2 minutes on Okcoin with credit & debit cards or just link your bank account to the best new crypto assets. So get started, and go to okcoin.com/pomp

Arculus is the crypto cold-storage wallet that combines the world’s strongest security protocols with an easy-to-manage app. Unlike other storage solutions that are less secure and more difficult to use, Arculus doesn’t compromise security or usability. You can store, swap, and send your crypto all with a simple tap of your Arculus Key™ card. Order the safer, simpler, smarter crypto cold storage solution at getarculus.com today.

Matrixport is Asia’s fastest growing digital asset platform with $10 billion in assets under management and custody. It offers one-stop crypto financial solutions including fixed income, DeFi in 1-click, structured products, Cactus Custody™, spot OTC and lending. Godownload the Matrixport App and enjoy a welcome offer of 30% APY on USDC for new users.

You are receiving The Pomp Letter because you either signed up or you attended one of the events that I spoke at. Feel free to unsubscribe if you aren’t finding this valuable.

Nothing in this email is intended to serve as financial advice. Do your own research.

This is a public episode. If you’d like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit pomp.substack.com/subscribe

View Details

To investors,

Bitcoin is knocking on the door of a new all-time high in US dollar price as I begin to write this letter. The market structure for the asset has been quite clear for months now. The long-term, strong hands were accumulating as much bitcoin as they possibly could, while short-term, weak hands were selling their bitcoin.

Approximately 85% of all bitcoin in circulation has not moved in the last 90 days. The last time that occurred was in October of 2020, which was followed by a 600% increase in price in under 6 months. No one knows what will happen moving forward. I wouldn’t want to be short a volatile asset like bitcoin right now though.

With that said, the price of the asset is just one story. There are a few other interesting developments that I wanted to discuss this morning.

Square is a bitcoin company?

Let’s start with Jack Dorsey and Square. They announced a potential interest in building hardware to support the bitcoin network.

There were two main takeaways that I had when I read through Jack’s Twitter thread on the topic.

The big conclusion I reached was that we are about to watch Jack Dorsey transform Square into one of the world’s leading bitcoin companies. He already put the digital currency on the balance sheet, created an easy on-ramp for CashApp users to purchase bitcoin, announced intentions to build a hardware wallet, and hired a team to build “an open developer platform with the sole goal of making it easy to create non-custodial, permissionless, and decentralized financial services.”

These actions are not the sign that someone is a tourist in the industry. Each of them is fundamentally difficult, yet could have a profoundly positive impact on bitcoin and the eventual billions of users. Today, Square is a $115 billion market cap company. It wouldn’t be hard to see a multi-trillion dollar company if Dorsey was able to successfully build the largest publicly traded bitcoin company in the world.

My second big takeaway from this announcement was that Square is explicitly talking about system design thinking that would require them to start with re-engineering silicon chips. Yes, you read that right. A software company that has grown incredibly fast is now talking about crossing over into one of the hardest manufacturing verticals in the world. No one can claim that this team lacks ambition!

There is no promise that Square will figure out the right strategy, nor that they will actually pull the trigger on this. But the thought exercise alone is a sign of how important the company believes bitcoin will become. They aren’t the only ones who think the digital currency is important though.

Mark Cuban is a bitcoiner?

Mark Cuban responded to a tweet that I wrote on Saturday about bitcoin embodying the American ethos. As expected, many people in the bitcoin community began bashing him for uttering any word that could be construed as negative towards the digital currency.

Eventually, Mark Cuban and a bunch of others (Preston Pysh, Peter McCormick, Lyn Alden, myself, etc) ended up in a Twitter Spaces for a live conversation. More than 15,000 people were tuned in to hear the back-and-forth.

Many of the people in the conversation were upset with Mark about previous comments he had made about other crypto assets or they felt like he didn’t fully understand bitcoin. While some of that may be true, I heard something slightly different in Mark’s comments. On multiple occasions the billionaire stated that he believed bitcoin to be a great store-of-value and owned the asset in his personal portfolio. One quote was “It's the best store of value on the planet, that's why I own it.” He even tweeted that bitcoin was the best store-of-value at one point on Saturday too:

There is nuance to Mark’s view which is important to understand. He believes bitcoin is a great store-of-value but doesn’t see a high probability that it will be used as a medium of exchange globally. In comparison, bitcoiners put a higher probability on the global medium of exchange, but both camps agree on the store-of-value argument.

This leads me to a big takeaway that I had from this conversation. Mark Cuban is a bitcoiner. He understands bitcoin in great detail, including what makes it valuable, why users are flocking to it, and what the biggest challenges are. The problem in the eyes of the bitcoin community is that Mark Cuban does not believe as much as they do.

This is equivalent to a religion where the orthodox or purist population gets mad at those pursuing the same religion in a heterodox way. Both groups are believers, but they differ on the nuance and detail. If you scroll through Twitter and see the reaction from many people in the most toxic corners of the industry, they are calling Cuban a moron, an idiot, and a fraud. Remember, this all directed at a guy who publicly is stating that he believes bitcoin is the greatest store-of-value in the world.

To make things even more interesting, the gigachad of all bitcoiners - Michael Saylor - appears to agree with Mark Cuban.

So on one hand you have bitcoiners attacking Mark Cuban but praising Michael Saylor. Rather than allowing the hypocrisy to go unnoticed, I think it is worth calling out. My guess is that Michael Saylor and Mark Cuban, along with majority of bitcoiners, agree on much more than they ever realized.

Which brings me to my last point — the best way to learn is by listening. There is a pattern of a small group of bitcoiners to lash out aggressively at people that they disagree with. If you don’t believe exactly what this group believes, they will yell and scream. They’ll get real mad. And they’ll attack you relentlessly.

It makes no sense. There is no common ground established when people do this. There is no education or learning that occurs. Rather than creating an environment where someone can change their mind, you create an environment that forces people to dig their heels in as a defense mechanism. Frankly, we don’t have time for these types of immature antics.

The bitcoin community is attempting to accomplish the impossible. We need as many people on our side as we can get. We should see these situations as an opportunity to recruit a new proponent, instead of looking for a chance to dunk on someone. It isn’t easy. I am no better than anyone else at this. Honestly, I love having fun on the internet and have dunked on plenty of folks in the past. But as I’ve thought about it more, we need to be as welcoming as possible.

The rebuttal to this message from the toxic corners of the bitcoin community will be that toxicity acts as a protective mechanism for the protocol. This is a misplaced idea though. The protective mechanism is not the toxicity, but rather the willingness of bitcoiners to stand up and say something every single time someone misspeaks or acts in an abrasive way. The willingness to defend is the defense mechanism, not the toxicity.

In fact, I would go as far as to say the toxicity stems from many people’s inability to communicate effectively. Just as a child yells and screams for attention, many people in the community are vying to one-up each other in terms of toxicity. That doesn’t make you honorable. It just makes you an a*e. The true test of a warrior is whether they can win the war without ever fighting the battle.

As the great Sun Tzu famously said, “The supreme art of war is to subdue the enemy without fighting.” He also said, “Hence to fight and conquer in all your battles is not supreme excellence; supreme excellence consists in breaking the enemy's resistance without fighting.” And finally, Sun Tzu stated, “Confront them with annihilation, and they will then survive; plunge them into a deadly situation, and they will then live. When people fall into danger, they are then able to strive for victory.”

There is no point in being confrontational. Our end goal is not earning a debate victory, but rather in gaining a comrade. When optimizing for acquiring a comrade, the tactics must be different. I have confidence that we will learn this over time as a community. It is a learned skill, and one in which every person much put effort into mastering (definitely including me!).

Hope each of you has a great day. I’ll talk to everyone tomorrow.

-Pomp

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THE RUNDOWN:

SEC Approves Bitcoin Futures ETF, Opening Crypto to Wider Investor Base: After years of trial and error by would-be fund sponsors, cryptocurrency investing is finally opening up to the masses with the tacit U.S. approval of a bitcoin futures exchange-traded fund. The Securities and Exchange Commission greenlighted bitcoin futures ETFs in a first for the industry on Friday, after the regulator’s five commissioners met on the issue. ProShares, which filed for its Bitcoin Strategy ETF this past summer, may be the first to launch next week. Read more.

Grayscale Said Close to Filing to Convert Bitcoin Fund Into Spot ETF: Grayscale Investments plans on filing an application to convert the world’s biggest bitcoin fund into a spot ETF early next week, according to a person with knowledge of the matter. The investment firm had intended to file its application to the Securities and Exchange Commission as soon as the agency allowed efforts by competitors for a futures-based bitcoin ETF, said the person. That happened late Friday. Read more.

Tribe Capital to Launch $75M Crypto Fund: Tribe Capital, a venture capital firm with investments in Kraken and FTX among others in the crypto sector, is launching a $75 million crypto fund, sources familiar with the initiative told CoinDesk. The fund initially sought to raise $50 million but strong interest from investors raised the total, according to the sources. Read more.

Square to Consider Building a Bitcoin Mining System: Payments service provider Square is looking to develop a bitcoin mining system, the company’s CEO Jack Dorsey tweeted on Friday. “Square is considering building a Bitcoin mining system based on custom silicon and open source for individuals and businesses worldwide,” Dorsey wrote. In his threaded tweets, Dorsey wrote that mining needs to be more distributed and energy-efficient, and that silicon design is too concentrated into just a few companies, leading to reduced supply. Read more.

Canadian City Becomes First to Heat Buildings Through Bitcoin Mining: North Vancouver announced Thursday it would become the world's first city to be heated almost entirely by bitcoin mining, an innovative way to tackle climate change by creating valuable cryptocurrency coins and usable thermal energy at the same time. Read more.

LISTEN TO THIS EPISODE OF THE POMP PODCAST HERE

Jacob Helberg is a senior adviser at the Stanford University Center on Geopolitics and Technology and an adjunct fellow at the Center for Strategic and International Studies (CSIS). Jacob is also the author of Wires of War, a fantastic book on technology policy, China, and U.S. national security.

In this conversation, we discuss US-China relations, technology, national security, Gray Wars, and why the US must start taking this much more seriously.

LISTEN TO THIS EPISODE OF THE POMP PODCAST HERE

Podcast Sponsors

These companies make the podcast possible, so go check them out and thank them for their support!

Coin Cloud has been serving customers since 2014 and has established itself as the world's leading digital currency machine (DCM) operator. More than just a Bitcoin ATM, Coin Cloud machines make it easy to buy and sell Bitcoin and 30+ other digital assets with cash. To get your $50 in free Bitcoin, visit www.Coin.Cloud/Pomp

Compass Mining is the world's first online marketplace for bitcoin mining hardware and hosting. Compass was founded with the goal of making it easy for everyone to mine bitcoin. Visit compassmining.io to start mining bitcoin today!

App Sumo is giving away their entire $1 million Black Friday marketing budget to creators! If you have an ebook, online course, template, or any other digital product — this is for you. List your product on AppSumo between September 15th - November 17th and the first 400 products to go live will receive $1,000. The next 2,000 to list a product and go live get $250. And everyone who lists gets entered to be one of 10 lucky winners of $10k! Go list your product today to cash in on this amazing deal.

Cosmos is building the Internet of Blockchains, marking a new era of interoperability, scalability, and usability. The free flow of assets and data between blockchains with bridges to Ethereum and Bitcoin will unleash the potential of DeFi, NFTs, and much more. Dive into Cosmos at cosmos.network/pomp

Choice is rebuilding the way bitcoiners approach retirement by making it possible to invest in bitcoin and 19 other digital assets inside your IRA. Choice enables you to trade real bitcoin, other crypto, and stocks without having to pay a dime in capital gains. Join me and the 20,000 other bitcoiners who have started their tax-efficient stack, and open your Choice Account today. Search ‘stack sats’ in the app store or visit www.choiceapp.io/pomp

BlockFi provides financial products for crypto investors. Products include high-yield interest accounts, USD loans, and no fee trading. To start earning today visit: http://www.blockfi.com/Pomp

AG1 by Athletic Greens is the category-leading superfood product bringing comprehensive and convenient daily nutrition to everybody. One scoop of AG1 contains 75 vitamins, minerals and whole food-sourced ingredients, including a multivitamin, multimineral, probiotic, greens superfood blend. They are giving readers an immune supporting FREE 1 year supply of Vitamin D AND 5 free travel packs with your first purchase if you visit athleticgreens.com/pomp today.

Gemini is a leading regulated cryptocurrency exchange, wallet, and custodian that makes it simple and secure to buy, sell, store, and earn bitcoin, ether, and over 40 other cryptocurrencies. Open a free account in under 3 minutes at gemini.com/pomp and get $20 of bitcoin after you trade $100 or more within 30 days.

CityCoins are programmable tokens that allow citizens to become stakeholders in their favourite cities. MiamiCoin was the first CityCoin launched and within it’s first two months it has already raised over $10 million USD in donations for the City of Miami. Join the CityCoins Discord to become part of the community, and help us build towards a crypto civilization.

Crypto.com allows you to buy, sell, store, earn, loan, and invest various cryptocurrencies in an user-friendly mobile app. Join over one million users today. You can download and earn $50 USD with my code “pomp” when you sign up for one of their metal cards today.

Circle is a global financial technology firm that enables businesses of all sizes to harness the power of stablecoins and public blockchains for payments, commerce and financial applications worldwide. Circle is also a principal developer of USD Coin (USDC), the fastest growing, fully reserved and regulated dollar stablecoin in the world. The free Circle Account and suite of platform API services bridge the gap between traditional payments and crypto for trading, DeFi, and NFT marketplaces. Create seamless, user-friendly, mainstream customer experiences with crypto-native infrastructure under the hood with Circle. Learn more at circle.com.

LMAX Digital is the market-leading solution for institutional crypto trading & custodial services - offering clients a regulated, transparent and secure trading environment, together with the deepest pool of crypto liquidity. LMAX Digital is also a primary price discovery venue, streaming real-time market data to the industry’s leading analytics platforms. LMAX Digital - secure, liquid, trusted. Learn more at LMAXdigital.com/pomp

Okcoin is one of the most popular licensed exchanges. Okcoin is the first to bring new cryptos to market, offering some of the lowest fees in the industry, an easy to use app, and Earn feature! It’s easier than ever to sign up, buy and trade crypto in just 2 minutes on Okcoin with credit & debit cards or just link your bank account to the best new crypto assets. So get started, and go to okcoin.com/pomp

Arculus is the crypto cold-storage wallet that combines the world’s strongest security protocols with an easy-to-manage app. Unlike other storage solutions that are less secure and more difficult to use, Arculus doesn’t compromise security or usability. You can store, swap, and send your crypto all with a simple tap of your Arculus Key™ card. Order the safer, simpler, smarter crypto cold storage solution at getarculus.com today.

Matrixport is Asia’s fastest growing digital asset platform with $10 billion in assets under management and custody. It offers one-stop crypto financial solutions including fixed income, DeFi in 1-click, structured products, Cactus Custody™, spot OTC and lending. Godownload the Matrixport App and enjoy a welcome offer of 30% APY on USDC for new users.

You are receiving The Pomp Letter because you either signed up or you attended one of the events that I spoke at. Feel free to unsubscribe if you aren’t finding this valuable.

Nothing in this email is intended to serve as financial advice. Do your own research.

This is a public episode. If you’d like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit pomp.substack.com/subscribe

View Details

This installment of The Pomp Letter is free for everyone. I send this email to our investors daily. If you would also like to receive it every morning, join the 190,000 other investors today.

To investors,

Bloomberg reported last night that insiders have confirmed the SEC will not oppose the Bitcoin Futures ETF applications that are set to begin trading on Monday. This led to a short term price appreciation of bitcoin, along with quite a bit of excitement on Twitter.

It is important to remember that the ETF is not approved and trading….until it is approved and trading. There is always the chance that someone steps in at the last second and tries to prevent the inevitable from happening. Barring that attempt being successful, the Bitcoin Futures ETFs will bring the first bitcoin-related ETF structure to American financial markets.

The journey to a bitcoin ETF started back in 2013 with the first ETF application from Cameron and Tyler Winklevoss. Now eight years later we are on the doorstep of the very first approval. As the saying goes, the best things take time.

But is the Bitcoin Futures ETF actually the best thing?

Honestly, probably not. The approval of a bitcoin “spot” ETF would be better from investors, both from a price tracking and fee structure standpoint. But beggars can’t be choosers in the beginning. So we are likely going to see the Bitcoin Futures ETFs trading at the start of next week.

The crazy part about this entire thing is that the government will now be complicit in two actions that contribute to significant bitcoin price appreciation. During Q2 of 2020, they printed trillions of dollars right into the bitcoin halving. This type of market manipulation sent investors seeking safety in inflation-hedge assets, which led the professionals, such as Paul Tudor Jones, to describe bitcoin as “the fastest horse.”

Remember, bitcoin is completely unaware of any macro economic forces. It doesn’t know, nor does it care, if people are printing money or if they are decreasing interest rates. Bitcoin’s network continues to produce block of transactions after block of transactions without fail. That is the beauty of a decentralized, open monetary network.

But the government is not done yet.

The SEC appears poised to approve the Bitcoin Futures ETF at a very opportune time for bitcoiners. Approximately 85% of bitcoin’s circulating supply has not moved in the last 90 days. There is extreme illiquidity in the market, so if demand were to increase because of an ETF approval, the price is likely to rocket upwards in an insane way. Add in the fact that we are still experiencing persistent levels of 5%+ inflation and you can quickly see why there are so many forces pushing investors into bitcoin.

The equation is simple — a highly illiquid asset is going to increase access to large capital pools while being overlaid with a macro backdrop that has investors scurrying to every corner of financial markets to find inflation-hedge assets.

This is an absolutely gorgeous setup. The best part? It has been available to anyone in the world for years.

There were no insiders. No one was able to get access in the private market at the expense of the public market retail investor. There were no special deals. It all came down to whether someone was willing to put in the work, educate themselves, and have the courage and conviction to convert their assets to digital sound money. Some people did it. Others thought they were too smart for the market.

Ultimately, bitcoin is the most free market asset that we have. It is being repriced in real-time by investors. A decentralized, digital, open monetary network is worth multiples of the current $1 trillion in my personal opinion. But what do I know? I’m just a random volunteer on the internet who plugged into the bitcoin network and is doing my best to help us advance along to a better world.

Hope each of you has a great end to your week. I’ll talk to everyone on Monday.

-Pomp

TODAY’S SPONSORS:

Arculus is the crypto cold-storage wallet that combines the world’s strongest security protocols with an easy-to-manage app. Unlike other storage solutions that are less secure and more difficult to use, Arculus doesn’t compromise security or usability. You can store, swap, and send your crypto all with a simple tap of your Arculus Key™ card. Order the safer, simpler, smarter crypto cold storage solution at getarculus.com today.

Gains in the number of crypto wallet holders have doubled over the past year⁠—bringing millions of new users into the crypto space. In a major win for global crypto adoption, Unstoppable Domains and their alliance of 32 wallets and exchanges around the world just made moves to eliminate the stress of sending crypto for 40M+ crypto users⁠; a great sign that wallet adoption rates will continue to accelerate. This global initiative aims to make Unstoppable's '.wallet' NFT username a universal standard. This .Wallet Alliance is creating a solution to address the largest pain point in crypto payments: taking the hassle and fear out of sending crypto by simplifying the user experience.The Unstoppable .Wallet Alliance will work together to integrate support for '.wallet' domain ending amongst its 32 founding members and future partners to accelerate decentralized peer-to-peer transactions.Global mass adoption of crypto is finally here—don't miss it.Ditch your inconvenient, error-prone cryptocurrency address and claim your username for the web3 future.

THE RUNDOWN:

Bitcoin Futures ETF Won’t Face SEC Opposition at Deadline: The Securities and Exchange Commission is poised to allow the first U.S. Bitcoin futures exchange-traded fund to begin trading in a watershed moment for the cryptocurrency industry, according to people familiar with the matter. The regulator isn’t likely to block the products from starting to trade next week, said the people, who asked not to be named while discussing the decision. Read more.

Cathie Wood’s Ark, 21Shares Team Up on Bitcoin Futures ETF Application to SEC: Noted investor Cathie Wood’s Ark Investment Management and investment-product firm 21Shares are part of a new application to the U.S Securities and Exchange Commission to list a bitcoin futures exchange-traded fund. The Wednesday filing was submitted by Alpha Architect ETF Trust, with 21Shares listed as the fund’s sub-adviser. Ark Investment will provide marketing support, but not make investment decisions or provide investment advice, the filing said. Read more.

Coinbase Proposes US Create New Regulator to Oversee Crypto: Crypto exchange Coinbase wants the U.S. government to create a new regulator to oversee the cryptocurrency industry. Unveiled Thursday, Coinbase’s Digital Asset Policy Proposal suggests Congress pass legislation to regulate Marketplaces for Digital Assets – its term for crypto exchanges that offer custody and trading services, as well as borrowing and lending services – and create a registration process for those entities. The exchange also proposed that the crypto industry establish a self-regulatory organization for crypto businesses. Read more.

Coinbase Jumps After Sign-Up Numbers for NFT Marketplace Revealed: Coinbase shares rose 6% Thursday after reports that the crypto exchange’s new non-fungible token marketplace has a waiting list of more than one million people who signed up on the first day it was announced earlier this week. As of Thursday morning, the waiting list was at 1.35 million, which is four times the 300,0000 users that OpenSea, the world’s largest NFT marketplace, has, according to a note from financial services firm BTIG. Read more.

Second Biggest Mortgage Provider in US Stops Accepting Crypto Payments: United Wholesale Mortgage, the second largest mortgage lender in the U.S., has stopped accepting cryptocurrency for home loans, the company announced on Thursday. In August, the company said it would start offering the crypto payment option via a pilot program to gauge demand for this service. It was the first mortgage lender to do so. Read more.

LISTEN TO THIS EPISODE OF THE POMP PODCAST HERE

Nic Carter is a Partner at Castle Island Ventures and a Co-Founder of CoinMetrics.

In this conversation, we discuss bitcoin mining, renewable energy, Texas, inflation, and debunking FUD.

LISTEN TO THIS EPISODE OF THE POMP PODCAST HERE

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Circle is a global financial technology firm that enables businesses of all sizes to harness the power of stablecoins and public blockchains for payments, commerce and financial applications worldwide. Circle is also a principal developer of USD Coin (USDC), the fastest growing, fully reserved and regulated dollar stablecoin in the world. The free Circle Account and suite of platform API services bridge the gap between traditional payments and crypto for trading, DeFi, and NFT marketplaces. Create seamless, user-friendly, mainstream customer experiences with crypto-native infrastructure under the hood with Circle. Learn more at circle.com.

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Okcoin is one of the most popular licensed exchanges. Okcoin is the first to bring new cryptos to market, offering some of the lowest fees in the industry, an easy to use app, and Earn feature! It’s easier than ever to sign up, buy and trade crypto in just 2 minutes on Okcoin with credit & debit cards or just link your bank account to the best new crypto assets. So get started, and go to okcoin.com/pomp

Arculus is the crypto cold-storage wallet that combines the world’s strongest security protocols with an easy-to-manage app. Unlike other storage solutions that are less secure and more difficult to use, Arculus doesn’t compromise security or usability. You can store, swap, and send your crypto all with a simple tap of your Arculus Key™ card. Order the safer, simpler, smarter crypto cold storage solution at getarculus.com today.

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You are receiving The Pomp Letter because you either signed up or you attended one of the events that I spoke at. Feel free to unsubscribe if you aren’t finding this valuable.

Nothing in this email is intended to serve as financial advice. Do your own research.

This is a public episode. If you’d like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit pomp.substack.com/subscribe

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To investors,

The Head of the Bank of International Settlement Innovation Hub, Benoît Cœuré, gave a speech yesterday at the 23rd Geneva Conference on the World Economy. The speech was titled “Finance disrupted” and contained a number of interesting insights into how central banks are thinking about new digital technologies.

The main theme of the speech is that disruption is upon us. Cœuré opened with:

“Let me begin by stating the obvious: we live in an age of disruption. We hear every day about businesses, industries, and governments being disrupted. And, of course, our private lives have been disrupted by the pandemic. But tonight, I would like to talk about a specific type of disruption – disruption arising from technological innovation in the financial sector.”

He went on to explicitly call out that technological progress, and the subsequent disruption, can be both positive or negative:

“They tell us that technological innovation and associated disruptions can be good or bad. New technologies can foster greater efficiency, financial stability and inclusion. But they can also do the opposite, spawning financial instability, loss of privacy, and financial exclusion.”

The speech goes on to highlight three specific areas that the BIS Innovation Hub sees as examples of digital disruption:

Digitalization disrupting payments and money

Big data and algorithms disrupting banking supervision

Changes in market structures

The first thing that jumped out at me is in a speech that discusses financial disruption, and specifically mentioned the digital disruption of payments and money, there was zero mentions of bitcoin. Zero! The speech spends considerable time on CBDCs but it never acknowledges the $1 trillion market cap asset that is now held by 100+ million people globally, almost every large financial institution, and has recently become legal tender in a nation state.

I’m not sure if the omission of bitcoin in the conversation is a sign of ignorance or malice, but it is a stunning revelation into the lack of importance that these legacy organizations put on the digital, decentralized, open monetary network. If hyperbitcoinization ever occurs, historians will point back to speeches like this to highlight how the central bankers were asleep at the wheel.

Next, there is a section of the speech that attempts to put non-central bank attempts at stablecoins in direct opposition of CBDCs. It reads:

“The history of private money initiatives is not a happy read. Whenever faced with the conflict of interest between making their money stable no matter what and making a profit, private issuers have always chosen profits.

This is where central banks come in.

Money is ultimately a public good whose stability and use needs to be protected by the public sector. This is why so many central banks around the world are working on central bank digital currency, or CBDC – essentially, to ensure that the next generation of money continues to serve the public interest.”

Now this talk track is interesting because it is based on two assumptions: (1) private actors always choose profits over stability and (2) central banks always act in the best interest of the public. Both are incorrect. A great example is the last 18 months in the United States. Through both monetary and fiscal policy decisions, the bottom 45% of Americans are drastically worse off than they were before. Official CPI numbers are over 5% and unofficial numbers are close to 10% inflation.

The goal of central banks is to have a stable currency and achieve full employment. We have neither in the United States. Approximately 40% of all dollars in circulation were created in the last 24 months and unemployment stands at more than 5% officially. The central bank is not achieving their goals, while also hurting the most vulnerable in our society.

To top it off, the central bankers have enriched themselves drastically at the expense of the public. We have had multiple Fed presidents who had to step down amid controversy of day trading and personal investing. There are many more central bankers who have made millions of dollars from asset ownership, while they destroyed the wealth of the bottom 45% of Americans. Did the Fed choose the public good over enriching themselves? That is a hard argument to make given the facts that we have today.

Let’s go back to Cœuré speech. The scariest part is when he begins to talk about data and the need for as much of it as possible. Here is exactly what was said:

“They [financial firms] collect enormous amounts of data about our preferences, spending habits and payment history – and those of our peers, who may be similar to us - even before we ask for a service or apply for a loan. By using artificial intelligence and machine learning to study a treasure trove of data – typically more than 1,000 data points – they can determine how much we can borrow and repay. And they do it in part by using information that until recently did not have much financial value, like the model of smart phone someone has, or their browsing habits…..

…..Technology can change this game, by giving supervisors access to a lot more data, structured, unstructured, with better quality and granularity than ever before. It can also give them effective means to extract, query and analyze data. To perform the same cross-check review that I just mentioned, a digitally native supervisor could build integrated platforms to avoid using spreadsheets and PDFs. She could use artificial intelligence tools to crunch the data and apply natural language processing and machine learning algorithms to real-time, typically unstructured data from news and market developments.

The BIS Innovation Hub is doing exactly that. The BISIH Singapore Centre is working with the Monetary Authority of Singapore, the Bank of England and the International Swaps and Derivatives Association on project Ellipse, a prototype which investigates the feasibility of an integrated regulatory data and analytics platform. Tools based on project Ellipse would enable supervisors to digitally extract, query and analyze in real time large and diverse sources of structured and unstructured data that are relevant to the residential mortgage market, and anticipate supervisory action. Looking ahead, we will also investigate ways to use the suptech toolbox to support the green and sustainable finance agenda.”

If I translate this correctly, the BIS wants more financial surveillance. They believe they are entitled to all the data. The more data, the better they can serve the people, right? That is the argument. But what we have found is that no matter how much data they have, the economists are wrong, the forecasts are wrong, and the policy decisions end up being quite negative. According to Stanley Druckenmiller, the Federal Reserve is the greatest contributor to wealth inequality in the US over the last decade.

There is a strong argument that giving the central banks and BIS more data is actually a net negative. It reduces financial privacy and the citizens get nothing in return. All the proposed queries, extraction, and analyzing still doesn’t solve the first principles problem — the debasement of the currency is the only way that the system doesn’t collapse.

Additionally, the shift to a central bank digital currency gives these overlords a new tool in their toolbox. They like to brag about the potential for real-time stimulus payments, which was explicitly mentioned in the speech:

“I believe in fact that CBDC could have a greater impact on fiscal policy. Think of the extraordinary support that some governments provided to the population during the pandemic. Some countries showed great ingenuity in using digital technology to reach those most in need. Others mailed cheques to people while bank branches were closed because of lockdowns and people were told to stay home. Imagine how much easier it would have been to transfer digital money to people's e-wallets in real time.”

And they like to point the finger at private companies for potentially nefarious use cases or motives. But it never seems to register that maybe the group we should be most scared of are the central banks themselves. Why should we trust them? What makes us more confident that they won’t use this increase in access to data in a nefarious way?

Are the central banks willing to commit to avoiding personalized monetary policy? Can we get confirmation that the central banks won’t create money that expires? Do they promise to avoid participating in the creation of a social credit system? Obviously, no one will commit to any of this. They want to keep their options open. And that is exactly why we should be very, very cautious when we see the talking points that are shared by folks like Benoît Cœuré.

The more someone wants to control something, the more skeptical I become. You can be the judge of these comments and their ultimate intentions for yourself. Just don’t wake up decades from now asking yourself “how did we let this happen?” The time to pay attention is now. Hope you have a great weekend. Talk to you soon.

-Pomp

TODAY’S SPONSORS:

Arculus is the crypto cold-storage wallet that combines the world’s strongest security protocols with an easy-to-manage app. Unlike other storage solutions that are less secure and more difficult to use, Arculus doesn’t compromise security or usability. You can store, swap, and send your crypto all with a simple tap of your Arculus Key™ card. Order the safer, simpler, smarter crypto cold storage solution at getarculus.com today.

Gains in the number of crypto wallet holders have doubled over the past year⁠—bringing millions of new users into the crypto space. In a major win for global crypto adoption, Unstoppable Domains and their alliance of 32 wallets and exchanges around the world just made moves to eliminate the stress of sending crypto for 40M+ crypto users⁠; a great sign that wallet adoption rates will continue to accelerate. This global initiative aims to make Unstoppable's '.wallet' NFT username a universal standard. This .Wallet Alliance is creating a solution to address the largest pain point in crypto payments: taking the hassle and fear out of sending crypto by simplifying the user experience.The Unstoppable .Wallet Alliance will work together to integrate support for '.wallet' domain ending amongst its 32 founding members and future partners to accelerate decentralized peer-to-peer transactions.Global mass adoption of crypto is finally here—don't miss it.Ditch your inconvenient, error-prone cryptocurrency address and claim your username for the web3 future.

THE RUNDOWN:

Pro-Crypto Senator Lummis Discloses Bitcoin Purchase Worth Up to $100K: Senator Cynthia Lummis, R-Wyo., just disclosed a sizable bitcoin purchase as the crypto supporter continued to grow her stake in the volatile asset. The Republican senator scooped up the world’s largest cryptocurrency on Aug. 16 worth between $50,001 to $100,000, according to a filing on Thursday. The purchase was disclosed outside of the 45-day reporting deadline set by The Stop Trading on Congressional Knowledge (STOCK) Act. Read more.

Colombian Fintech Movii Raises $15M in Series B Round: Colombian fintech Movii raised $15 million in a Series B funding round to create a bitcoin purchasing service and expand other services, the company announced Wednesday. The round was co-led by payments services company Square and Hard Yaka, an investment fund founded by former Ripple Chief Risk Officer Greg Kidd. Read more.

Tesla moves headquarters from California to Texas: Tesla is moving its headquarters from Palo Alto, California, to Austin, Texas, CEO Elon Musk announced at the company’s shareholder meeting on Thursday. The meeting took place at Tesla’s vehicle assembly plant under construction outside of Austin on a property that borders the Colorado River, near the city’s airport. Read more.

New Chainalysis Report Reveals Who’s Leading the World in Crypto Adoption: Blockchain analytics firm Chainalysis’ forthcoming 2021 Geography of Cryptocurrency report examines crypto adoption in countries and regions across the world, placing the focus on dynamic trends in emerging markets. Starting last year, cryptocurrency use around the world grew dramatically, thanks to a crypto-asset price run partly fueled by large inflows of institutional investments into the space. Between Jan. 2020 and Jan. 2021, the number of crypto wallets in use worldwide increased 45% to an estimated 66 million. Read more.

South Korea’s 20% Tax on Crypto Gains Will Take Effect in 2022: South Korean Finance Minister and Deputy Prime Minister Hong Nam-ki said his country is moving ahead with its plan to tax gains on cryptocurrency trading starting in 2022, according to a report in The Korea Times. The policy, which will levy a 20% tax on crypto gains of over 2.5 million won (US$2,125) made in a one-year period, was originally supposed to go into effect on Oct. 1, but was delayed due to a lack of taxation infrastructure. Read more.

LISTEN TO THIS EPISODE OF THE POMP PODCAST HERE

Vlad Tenev is the co-founder and CEO of Robinhood.

In this conversation, we discuss financial markets, reducing friction for accessibility, payment for order flow, crypto wallets, the Gamestop saga, and much more.

LISTEN TO THIS EPISODE OF THE POMP PODCAST HERE

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These companies make the podcast possible, so go check them out and thank them for their support!

Polymarket - Polymarket is the world’s leading information markets platform where you can trade on the most pressing global questions and see unbiased, real-time data on what the market thinks will happen – all on the blockchain. Will Cardano support smart contracts by October? Will the US have more than 100,00 covid cases before 2022? For a limited time, sign up with referral code “Pomp” to get your first trade reimbursed up to $100. Click here to get started!

Cosmos is building the Internet of Blockchains, marking a new era of interoperability, scalability, and usability. The free flow of assets and data between blockchains with bridges to Ethereum and Bitcoin will unleash the potential of DeFi, NFTs, and much more. Dive into Cosmos at cosmos.network/pomp

Choice is a new self-directed IRA product that allows you to buy Bitcoin with tax-advantaged dollars, while still holding your private keys. You can go to retirewithchoice.com/pomp to sign up today.

BlockFi provides financial products for crypto investors. Products include high-yield interest accounts, USD loans, and no fee trading. To start earning today visit: http://www.blockfi.com/Pomp

Crypto.com allows you to buy, sell, store, earn, loan, and invest various cryptocurrencies in an user friendly mobile app. Join over one million users today. You can download and earn $50 USD with my code “pomp2020” when you sign up for one of their metal cards today.

Circle is a global financial technology firm that enables businesses of all sizes to harness the power of stablecoins and public blockchains for payments, commerce and financial applications worldwide. Circle is also a principal developer of USD Coin (USDC), the fastest growing, fully reserved and regulated dollar stablecoin in the world. The free Circle Account and suite of platform API services bridge the gap between traditional payments and crypto for trading, DeFi, and NFT marketplaces. Create seamless, user-friendly, mainstream customer experiences with crypto-native infrastructure under the hood with Circle. Learn more at circle.com.

Gemini is a leading regulated cryptocurrency exchange, wallet, and custodian that makes it simple and secure to buy bitcoin, ether, and over 30 other cryptocurrencies. Offering industry-leading security, insurance and uptime, Gemini is the go-to trusted platform for beginner and sophisticated investors alike. Open a free account in under 3 minutes at gemini.com/pomp and get $20 of bitcoin after you trade $100 or more within 30 days.

LMAX Digital - the market-leading solution for institutional crypto trading & custodial services - offers clients a regulated, transparent and secure trading environment, together with the deepest pool of crypto liquidity. LMAX Digital is also a primary price discovery venue, streaming real-time market data to the industry’s leading analytics platforms. LMAX Digital - secure, liquid, trusted. Learn more at LMAXdigital.com/pomp

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Okcoin - Okcoin is one of the most popular licensed exchanges. Okcoin is the first to bring new cryptos to market, offering some of the lowest fees in the industry, an easy to use app, and Earn feature! It’s easier than ever to sign up, buy and trade crypto in just 2 minutes on Okcoin with credit & debit cards or just link your bank account to the best new crypto assets. So get started, and go to okcoin.com/pomp

Matrixport - Matrixport is Asia’s fastest growing digital asset platform with $10 billion in assets under management and custody. It offers one-stop crypto financial solutions including fixed income, DeFi in 1-click, structured products, Cactus Custody™, spot OTC and lending. Go download the Matrixport App and enjoy a welcome offer of 30% APY on USDC for new users.

Miami Makers Month is a virtual hackathon for hackers, designers, and creators who are passionate about creating apps to benefit the City of Miami. $25k in total prizes will be awarded to developers who build the winning apps on MiamiCoin -- a community-launched platform for innovation built on Bitcoin, and Stacks. Visit MiamiMakers.co to learn more and get involved.

Masterworks - Masterworks.io is the leading platform for blue-chip art investing with over 185,000 registered users. They have purchased over $180MM in art from artists like Banksy, Basquiat and KAWS.

You are receiving The Pomp Letter because you either signed up or you attended one of the events that I spoke at. Feel free to unsubscribe if you aren’t finding this valuable.

Nothing in this email is intended to serve as financial advice. Do your own research.

This is a public episode. If you’d like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit pomp.substack.com/subscribe

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To investors,

I set a goal earlier this year of helping 10,000 people leave their legacy jobs and get a new job within the bitcoin and crypto industry. That may seem like a big number initially, but we were able to create and launch a company that is well on the way to accomplishing that goal. Below is a guest post from CEO Colton Sakamoto on how we are training thousands of people this year to make the transition.

In January of this year, we created a single product to start with — our Crypto Job Board. Since its inception, we’ve helped hundreds of job seekers find work in the industry. One company was able to hire more than 30 employees from the product, which makes up 4% of their global workforce.

In partnering with both job seekers and employers, we noticed a common theme — job seekers felt like they didn’t have a way to stand out from the crowd of other applicants, and employers had a hard time finding candidates with basic crypto knowledge. Enter the Crypto Academy.

In February, we launched our training program, The Fundamentals of Bitcoin and Crypto. The course has helped over 20 students start careers at some of the top companies in the industry, like Coinbase, Gemini, BlockFi, Kraken, Strike, BTC Inc, Anchorage, and more. While most of the students that go through the program are interested in starting a new career, our course surveys have identified three main desired outcomes for enrollees:

To work in the industry

To learn more about bitcoin and crypto

To meet others and join a community

  1. Working in the Industry

There are thousands of open jobs in the bitcoin and crypto industry. Most people are unaware of the number of openings and types of roles available. The common misconception is that you need to be an engineer to work in bitcoin and crypto. You do not need to have technical experience to work in this industry – all of our hired program graduates have been non-technical.

Top talent is leaving the legacy world to create a better financial system. We’ve actively worked with the hiring departments at the major bitcoin and crypto companies to form a curriculum that covers the baseline level of knowledge needed to work in the industry.

Here’s how the certification program helps job seekers find work in the bitcoin and crypto space:

Career events

The sixth and final workshop is hosted by top companies in the industry that actively hire from our candidate pool. We have exclusive events that have been hosted by Coinbase, BlockFi, Strike, Unstoppable Domains, Ava Labs, and more. This gives job seekers front row access to companies and while ensuring they don’t get lost in the shuffle of thousands of other applicants. Crypto Academy alumni are always welcome back to the job fairs for future cohorts.

Resume and Interview guidance

We have a coach that leads deep dives on how to tailor your resume to crypto companies and how to stand out in the application process. Alumni who have landed jobs in the industry regularly come back to join discussion groups and share information about what made them stand out.

Networking

All cohort graduates remain active in our Slack community. This means all of the hired alums are part of the community and can offer guidance on strategies that made them successful in the job hunt. We also have designated social events where you can meet your other classmates. Cohort members have met their podcast co-hosts, co-founders, and friends through these events.

Certification

Hiring departments want to see Proof of Work. In a new industry, there are few certifications that can separate you from the competition. We issue an NFT certificate to all course graduates which gives job seekers an accolade that they can put on their resumes.

Meet Allen (@allenHODL on Twitter), who took our program and landed a job at BTC Inc:

“From the very day I found bitcoin back in 2017, I knew I had to find a way to work in the industry. I had little to no industry knowledge and I did not have a single connection within the industry. I was like a deer in the headlights hoping to find a job.

When I found Pomp’s Crypto Course I knew this was my way in. I met a tremendous amount of like-minded people that have now become my friends, both coaches, and classmates. They helped me refine my bitcoin knowledge and pointed me in the right direction.

Since I participated in the course in May of 2021, I have started a podcast (Citizens of Blockchain), began educating others in Twitter Spaces, contribute weekly to the Slack channel the course provides, and most recently, gained employment with BTC Inc to build the bitcoin conference. All of this in 3 months. Were it not for the course I would not be in the position I am today to be working a dream job of mine.

If you’re looking for proof-of-work to show employers, this is it.”

  1. Learning more about bitcoin and crypto

Learning about bitcoin and crypto can be challenging. There are tons of really solid free resources available, but the information is often segmented and not fully comprehensive. Podcasts, newsletters, and courses (like the Saylor Academy) are all great, free resources to learn more. However, completion rates for MOOCs (Massive Open Online Courses) are very low (anywhere from 5-15%), and it takes time, dedication, and discipline to learn complex subjects on your own, and your questions may still go unanswered.

Cohort-based courses fix this. Our program includes live workshops hosted by Pomp. You will go through the academy alongside peers that are on the same learning journey as you are. We have Q&A sessions, as well as discussion groups and deep dives throughout the week.

In addition to the core curriculum covered in Pomp’s workshops, we also cover:

Technical deep dives on how bitcoin works

The Lightning Network

PoW vs. PoS

Running a node

NFTs

The creator economy and crypto

Meme creation

And much more

We host several optional events nearly every day throughout the course of the three weeks of the course. Outside of the main workshops, the course is analogous to a gym membership. You can pick and choose what you want to attend, and tailor your learning experience to match your interests. All sessions are recorded for those who aren’t able to attend live.

  1. Networking and forming a community

If you’re as obsessed with bitcoin as I am, you’ve probably annoyed friends and family once or twice. One of the most common pieces of feedback we get is that people need a community of friends they can talk about bitcoin and crypto with. Every member that goes through our program gets lifetime access to all course materials as well as our Slack community. We have Slack channels for investing, learning, careers, memes, and more. We’ve done several in-person meetups, and host an alumni “family reunion” once per month. Students have found podcast co-hosts, co-founders, and friends through the Academy.

“I recently completed Pomp's Crypto Academy and couldn't be happier with the experience! From the Coaches to the content, to the Cohort model it exceeded my expectations at every level. The classes were remarkable at adjusting the material to suit any degree of expertise from remedial to advanced. My only complaint is that I didn't do it sooner!” - Anthony Praskavich @Train_Johnson

We have built the most comprehensive bitcoin and crypto education program available. Through 7 cohorts, students have rated the course very highly, with the most recent cohort rating the program a 9.4/10. We’ve helped many students start new careers, and this is only the beginning. If the Crypto Academy sounds like it’s a good fit for your goals, apply here. We hope to see you in cohort 8!

APPLY FOR COHORT 8 HERE: https://www.pompscryptocourse.com/

-Pomp

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THE RUNDOWN:

Dapper Labs Acquires Influencer Platform Brud, Launches Unit Focusing on DAOs: Non-fungible token powerhouse Dapper Labs has acquired the influencer platform Brud and is launching a new business dubbed “Dapper Collective” that will focus on helping communities build decentralized autonomous organization via its Flow blockchain. No terms were disclosed, but the compensation was all equity-based, according to Dapper, the company behind the popular NBA Top Shot NFT marketplace. Read more.

Jamie Dimon Says Bitcoin Is ‘a Little Bit of Fool’s Gold:’ Jamie Dimon, JPMorgan Chase chairman and CEO, remains a skeptic of bitcoin, the largest cryptocurrency by market value. “It’s got no intrinsic value. And regulators are going to regulate the hell out of it,” Dimon recently told Axios CEO Jim VandeHei. Dimon said bitcoin will be around long term, but “I’ve always believed it’ll be made illegal someplace, like China made it illegal, so I think it’s a little bit of fool’s gold.” Read more.

Bitcoin Set to Become Legal Payment in Brazil: Brazil’s Federal Deputy Aureo Ribeiro has revealed that Brazilians could soon be able to buy houses, cars and even McDonald’s with Bitcoin. The South American nation is preparing to vote on a cryptocurrency regulation bill which is expected to be presented to the Plenary of the Chamber of Deputies within the next few days. “We want to separate the wheat from the chaff, create regulations so that you can trade, know where you’re buying and know who you’re dealing with,” Ribeiro said. Read more.

Axie Infinity to Raise $150M Series B at $3B Valuation: Blockchain-enabled play-to-earn game Axie Infinity is raising approximately $150 million in a Series B capital round at a $3 billion valuation, according to reporting on Monday by The Information. Citing two unnamed sources “with direct knowledge of the deal,” The Information wrote that venture giant Andreessen Horowitz is leading the round. Read more.

SEC Subpoenas USDC Stablecoin Backer Circle: Circle Financial is under investigation by the U.S. Securities and Exchange, the payments company disclosed Monday. Circle, a key supporter of the USDC stablecoin, said in regulatory filings that it received an “investigative subpoena” from the SEC’s Enforcement Division in July 2021. That subpoena requests “documents and information regarding certain of our holdings, customer programs, and operations,” the filing said. Read more.

LISTEN TO THIS EPISODE OF THE POMP PODCAST HERE

Raoul Pal is the CEO of Real Vision Group, the world's premier finance and business video channel featuring exclusive in-depth interviews, research, documentaries, analysis and investment ideas from impossible to access guests and the sharpest minds in global finance.

In this conversation, we discuss macro investing, economic stimulus, bond portfolios, bitcoin, ethereum, solana, NFTs social tokens, price predictions, and what institutional investors are doing.

LISTEN TO THIS EPISODE OF THE POMP PODCAST HERE

Podcast Sponsors

These companies make the podcast possible, so go check them out and thank them for their support!

Polymarket - Polymarket is the world’s leading information markets platform where you can trade on the most pressing global questions and see unbiased, real-time data on what the market thinks will happen – all on the blockchain. Will Cardano support smart contracts by October? Will the US have more than 100,00 covid cases before 2022? For a limited time, sign up with referral code “Pomp” to get your first trade reimbursed up to $100. Click here to get started!

Cosmos is building the Internet of Blockchains, marking a new era of interoperability, scalability, and usability. The free flow of assets and data between blockchains with bridges to Ethereum and Bitcoin will unleash the potential of DeFi, NFTs, and much more. Dive into Cosmos at cosmos.network/pomp

Choice is a new self-directed IRA product that allows you to buy Bitcoin with tax-advantaged dollars, while still holding your private keys. You can go to retirewithchoice.com/pomp to sign up today.

BlockFi provides financial products for crypto investors. Products include high-yield interest accounts, USD loans, and no fee trading. To start earning today visit: http://www.blockfi.com/Pomp

Crypto.com allows you to buy, sell, store, earn, loan, and invest various cryptocurrencies in an user friendly mobile app. Join over one million users today. You can download and earn $50 USD with my code “pomp2020” when you sign up for one of their metal cards today.

Circle is a global financial technology firm that enables businesses of all sizes to harness the power of stablecoins and public blockchains for payments, commerce and financial applications worldwide. Circle is also a principal developer of USD Coin (USDC), the fastest growing, fully reserved and regulated dollar stablecoin in the world. The free Circle Account and suite of platform API services bridge the gap between traditional payments and crypto for trading, DeFi, and NFT marketplaces. Create seamless, user-friendly, mainstream customer experiences with crypto-native infrastructure under the hood with Circle. Learn more at circle.com.

Gemini is a leading regulated cryptocurrency exchange, wallet, and custodian that makes it simple and secure to buy bitcoin, ether, and over 30 other cryptocurrencies. Offering industry-leading security, insurance and uptime, Gemini is the go-to trusted platform for beginner and sophisticated investors alike. Open a free account in under 3 minutes at gemini.com/pomp and get $20 of bitcoin after you trade $100 or more within 30 days.

LMAX Digital - the market-leading solution for institutional crypto trading & custodial services - offers clients a regulated, transparent and secure trading environment, together with the deepest pool of crypto liquidity. LMAX Digital is also a primary price discovery venue, streaming real-time market data to the industry’s leading analytics platforms. LMAX Digital - secure, liquid, trusted. Learn more at LMAXdigital.com/pomp

Mask Network - The portal to the new, open internet. Building on top of the existing social networks, the Mask extension allows borderless cryptocurrency transfer, decentralized file storage and sharing, decentralized finance, and many other features that were once impossible to interact with on traditional social media. Visit mask.io/pomp and use the extension to start exploring the decentralized application world.

Okcoin - Okcoin is one of the most popular licensed exchanges. Okcoin is the first to bring new cryptos to market, offering some of the lowest fees in the industry, an easy to use app, and Earn feature! It’s easier than ever to sign up, buy and trade crypto in just 2 minutes on Okcoin with credit & debit cards or just link your bank account to the best new crypto assets. So get started, and go to okcoin.com/pomp

Matrixport - Matrixport is Asia’s fastest growing digital asset platform with $10 billion in assets under management and custody. It offers one-stop crypto financial solutions including fixed income, DeFi in 1-click, structured products, Cactus Custody™, spot OTC and lending. Go download the Matrixport App and enjoy a welcome offer of 30% APY on USDC for new users.

Miami Makers Month is a virtual hackathon for hackers, designers, and creators who are passionate about creating apps to benefit the City of Miami. $25k in total prizes will be awarded to developers who build the winning apps on MiamiCoin -- a community-launched platform for innovation built on Bitcoin, and Stacks. Visit MiamiMakers.co to learn more and get involved.

Masterworks - Masterworks.io is the leading platform for blue-chip art investing with over 185,000 registered users. They have purchased over $180MM in art from artists like Banksy, Basquiat and KAWS.

You are receiving The Pomp Letter because you either signed up or you attended one of the events that I spoke at. Feel free to unsubscribe if you aren’t finding this valuable.

Nothing in this email is intended to serve as financial advice. Do your own research.

This is a public episode. If you’d like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit pomp.substack.com/subscribe

View Details

To investors,

We discussed last week the issues related to China’s decision to emphasize their existing ban on bitcoin and cryptocurrencies. This ban has manifested itself in multiple ways, including kicking miners out of the country, outlawing cryptocurrency transactions, and recently blocking access to various crypto websites that show asset prices and charts.

There has been plenty of speculation about what China’s actions will mean for the crypto market, but the more interesting conversation to me is around how every other country is going to respond. Yesterday, Senate candidate Blake Masters put out a tweet talking about this very issue. The tweet took many people by surprise.

Yes, you read that correctly. A potential future Senator is advocating for the United States to purchase a strategic reserve of bitcoin as a response to China’s decision to further ban the technology.

First, this is probably one of the most logical responses that I’ve seen. The United States and China are locked in a forever competition over who will ultimately prevail as the global superpower in the digital age. China’s advantage is a centrally planned, heavily controlled economy and population. The US advantage is our ability to move quickly, be entrepreneurial, and leverage democracy and capitalism.

Second, China works tirelessly to prevent any open technologies from being adopted by their citizens. The best example is the Great Firewall, which prevents the average citizen from accessing most default Western websites. This rejection of the open internet has significantly hurt the people of China, but it has made the government more powerful and resilient. You have to ask yourself if you believe citizens should have access to open technologies or not? You know where I stand.

Third, it has been a great historical decision to embrace the technologies and products that China is trying to ban. Everything from Twitter to Facebook to Google ended up being worth much more in the future.

Lastly, the United States is in the game of being prepared for the future. If we decide that Bitcoin has only a 1% chance of becoming the global reserve currency, then here is the math that we could use to determine what to do from a strategic reserve perspective:

The FY 2022 fiscal budget laid out by President Biden in May of this year calls for just over $6 trillion. Only 1% of that would be $60 billion.

The current bitcoin market cap is $792 billion. We know that about 60% of the circulating supply of the digital currency is held by long term holders who are unwilling to sell their bitcoin. That leaves approximately $316 billion of available circulating supply that could potentially be bought and sold at any time.

This means that the United States could attempt to buy $60 billion of bitcoin, which would be 1% of their annual budget and approximately 20% of the tradable circulating supply. Now it would be very difficult to purchase that amount of bitcoin without moving the market or tipping off various market participants.

So let’s say that the US would only be able to purchase $20 billion worth of bitcoin at today’s prices. That would be approximately 465,200 bitcoin at today’s price or more than 2% of the total bitcoin supply of 21 million bitcoin that will ever be available. When you put it in those terms, the United States would be one of the largest bitcoin holders in the world for less than 0.5% of a single year’s national budget.

This seems like a no brainer risk-reward decision. If bitcoin ends up not working out, the US spent a rounding error amount of money. If bitcoin ends up being what bitcoin holders believe it will become, the US will be best positioned out of any nation state to lead from the front in the digital age. Asymmetry is the name of the game in new industries and this idea of the US building a strategic reserve of bitcoin is the ultimate example.

I won’t hold my breath for it to happen, but the math is clear. As Jack Mallers likes to say, Pawn to E4…will the US make the right move?

Hope each of you has a great day. Talk to you tomorrow.

-Pomp

This letter is free to everyone. If you’re not subscribed, join over 194,000 other investors who receive my opinions and insights into bitcoin, business, and finance each morning.

THE RUNDOWN:

Coinbase to Allow US Users to Deposit Paychecks Directly in Crypto: Coinbase will enable direct paycheck deposits, the U.S. cryptocurrency exchange giant announced in a blog post Monday. The nine-year-old, publicly traded company said it will allow users in the U.S. to deposit “as much or as little” of their paycheck at no fee, whether in crypto or fiat currency. Coinbase said that direct deposit would address concerns that making frequent transfers was too time consuming, and will allow users to make investments, earn interest on digital assets or pay for goods and services with greater speed and efficiency. Read more.

Almost a Third of Salvadorans Are Using the Bitcoin Wallet, Bukele Says: Almost a third of Salvadorans are actively using the Chivo bitcoin wallet less than a month after the country adopted the cryptocurrency as legal tender, President Nayib Bukele said in a tweet. Some 2.1 million people are using the wallet, Bukele said in a tweet. That’s more users than any bank in the country, he said. El Salvador has a population of about 6.5 million people, according the CIA World Factbook. Read more.

Jamie Dimon Says 'You're a Fool’ If You Borrow to Buy Bitcoin, and That He Wouldn’t Care If Its Price Increased 10 Times: Jamie Dimon, chairman and CEO of JPMorgan Chase, once again reiterated his opposing stance on cryptocurrencies in a recent September interview. "I think if you borrow money to buy bitcoin, you're a fool," the JPMorgan boss told Times of India. "I don't really care about bitcoin ... I am not a buyer of bitcoin." Read more.

Morgan Stanley Doubles Exposure to Bitcoin Through Grayscale Shares: Major U.S. investment bank Morgan Stanley has more than doubled its shares of Grayscale Bitcoin Trust since April. According to a report from the United States Securities and Exchange Commission, or SEC, filed Sept. 27, the Morgan Stanley Europe Opportunity Fund, which invests in established and emerging companies throughout Europe, owned 58,116 shares of the Grayscale Bitcoin Trust, or GBTC, as of July 31. Read more.

LISTEN TO THIS EPISODE OF THE POMP PODCAST HERE

Francis Suarez is the Mayor of the city of Miami.

In this conversation, we discuss Miami, bitcoin, local government in the digital age, MiamiCoin, and whether he is going to run for President.

LISTEN TO THIS EPISODE OF THE POMP PODCAST HERE

Podcast Sponsors

These companies make the podcast possible, so go check them out and thank them for their support!

Polymarket - Polymarket is the world’s leading information markets platform where you can trade on the most pressing global questions and see unbiased, real-time data on what the market thinks will happen – all on the blockchain. Will Cardano support smart contracts by October? Will the US have more than 100,00 covid cases before 2022? For a limited time, sign up with referral code “Pomp” to get your first trade reimbursed up to $100. Click here to get started!

Cosmos is building the Internet of Blockchains, marking a new era of interoperability, scalability, and usability. The free flow of assets and data between blockchains with bridges to Ethereum and Bitcoin will unleash the potential of DeFi, NFTs, and much more. Dive into Cosmos at cosmos.network/pomp

Choice is a new self-directed IRA product that allows you to buy Bitcoin with tax-advantaged dollars, while still holding your private keys. You can go to retirewithchoice.com/pomp to sign up today.

BlockFi provides financial products for crypto investors. Products include high-yield interest accounts, USD loans, and no fee trading. To start earning today visit: http://www.blockfi.com/Pomp

Crypto.com allows you to buy, sell, store, earn, loan, and invest various cryptocurrencies in an user friendly mobile app. Join over one million users today. You can download and earn $50 USD with my code “pomp2020” when you sign up for one of their metal cards today.

Circle is a global financial technology firm that enables businesses of all sizes to harness the power of stablecoins and public blockchains for payments, commerce and financial applications worldwide. Circle is also a principal developer of USD Coin (USDC), the fastest growing, fully reserved and regulated dollar stablecoin in the world. The free Circle Account and suite of platform API services bridge the gap between traditional payments and crypto for trading, DeFi, and NFT marketplaces. Create seamless, user-friendly, mainstream customer experiences with crypto-native infrastructure under the hood with Circle. Learn more at circle.com.

Gemini is a leading regulated cryptocurrency exchange, wallet, and custodian that makes it simple and secure to buy bitcoin, ether, and over 30 other cryptocurrencies. Offering industry-leading security, insurance and uptime, Gemini is the go-to trusted platform for beginner and sophisticated investors alike. Open a free account in under 3 minutes at gemini.com/pomp and get $20 of bitcoin after you trade $100 or more within 30 days.

LMAX Digital - the market-leading solution for institutional crypto trading & custodial services - offers clients a regulated, transparent and secure trading environment, together with the deepest pool of crypto liquidity. LMAX Digital is also a primary price discovery venue, streaming real-time market data to the industry’s leading analytics platforms. LMAX Digital - secure, liquid, trusted. Learn more at LMAXdigital.com/pomp

Mask Network - The portal to the new, open internet. Building on top of the existing social networks, the Mask extension allows borderless cryptocurrency transfer, decentralized file storage and sharing, decentralized finance, and many other features that were once impossible to interact with on traditional social media. Visit mask.io/pomp and use the extension to start exploring the decentralized application world.

Okcoin - Okcoin is one of the most popular licensed exchanges. Okcoin is the first to bring new cryptos to market, offering some of the lowest fees in the industry, an easy to use app, and Earn feature! It’s easier than ever to sign up, buy and trade crypto in just 2 minutes on Okcoin with credit & debit cards or just link your bank account to the best new crypto assets. So get started, and go to okcoin.com/pomp

Matrixport - Matrixport is Asia’s fastest growing digital asset platform with $10 billion in assets under management and custody. It offers one-stop crypto financial solutions including fixed income, DeFi in 1-click, structured products, Cactus Custody™, spot OTC and lending. Go download the Matrixport App and enjoy a welcome offer of 30% APY on USDC for new users.

Miami Makers Month is a virtual hackathon for hackers, designers, and creators who are passionate about creating apps to benefit the City of Miami. $25k in total prizes will be awarded to developers who build the winning apps on MiamiCoin -- a community-launched platform for innovation built on Bitcoin, and Stacks. Visit MiamiMakers.co to learn more and get involved.

Masterworks - Masterworks.io is the leading platform for blue-chip art investing with over 185,000 registered users. They have purchased over $180MM in art from artists like Banksy, Basquiat and KAWS.

You are receiving The Pomp Letter because you either signed up or you attended one of the events that I spoke at. Feel free to unsubscribe if you aren’t finding this valuable.

Nothing in this email is intended to serve as financial advice. Do your own research.

This is a public episode. If you’d like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit pomp.substack.com/subscribe

View Details

To investors,

I hope each of you had a great weekend. At the end of last week, I saw a chart that really confused me. It showed the difference between the CPI Rent Index and the Zillow Rent Index.

These numbers show that Zillow is estimating rents are increasing about 5.5% to 6% annually right now. The CPI Rent Index is showing just under 2% rent growth.

The confusing part of this was that the two metrics, which are supposed to be measuring the exact same thing, are apparently coming in at such different numbers. The Zillow Rent Index is almost 300% higher than the CPI Rent Index. But they weren’t the only ones.

The Apartment Guide rent report published on August 31, 2021 also showed numbers significantly higher than the CPI Rent Index.

The lowest rental increase for the national average was more than 2x the CPI Rent Index number. How could this be?

Well, I started to dig deeper into the data and what I found was honestly shocking. It all starts with the data sets that are being used by the various reports. First, the CPI Rent Index uses the following definition for rent in the CPI:

“The rent estimates used in the CPI are contract rents. They are the payment for all services provided by the landlord to the tenant in exchange for rent. For example, if the landlord provides electricity or other utilities, these would be part of the contract rent. The CPI item expenditure weights also include the full contract rent payment. Rents are calculated as the amounts the tenants pay their landlords, plus any rent reductions tenants receive for performing services on behalf of the landlord, plus any subsidy payment paid to the landlord. Reductions for any other reason are not considered part of the rent.”

So how exactly do they do select which units and/or tenants or landlords to survey? The government uses the 1990 Census data obviously. No, seriously. I had to read this about 50 times before I actually believed it. Here is the exact explanation:

“Using data from the 1990 Decennial Census of Population and Housing, the CPI defined small geographic areas, called segments, within each of the 87 CPI pricing areas. Segments are one or more Census blocks. The Census provided the numbers of renter and owner housing units in each segment and the average rent of the renter units in each segment; BLS estimated the average implicit rent of the owner units in the segment, enabling the CPI to calculate the total spending (rent plus implicit rent) for each segment. The CPI selected a sample of segments in each pricing area using stratified sampling in proportion to total shelter value. CPI agents visited the segments and selected a small number (usually 5) of renter-occupied housing units in each one to represent the segment. For segments that contain largely owner occupied housing units, rental units from segments close to the selected segment to help represent the segment.”

Ok, that seems crazy but maybe we are just overreacting. How many units are included in the national rent index? Must be millions, right? Nope. It is only 32,000 total units. Here is the explanation:

“The CPI Housing survey has about 32,000 renter-occupied housing units. In the 1990 Census, which was the sampling frame for the primary CPI Housing survey, there were about 28.6 million renter-occupied units and 41.3 million owner occupied housing units in the urban United States.”

This is starting to look absolutely ridiculous. But it is about to get even better. If you’re going to report a monthly change in the national rent average, you’re obviously going to survey the units on a monthly basis, right? Nope. The government only surveys the units every 6 months.

“Because rents change rather infrequently, the CPI program collects rent data from each sampled unit every six months. (Price collection is monthly or bimonthly for most other CPI items.) Collecting rent data less frequently allows a much larger sample. The CPI divides each area’s rent sample into six sub-samples called panels. The rents for panel 1 are collected in January and July; panel 2, in February and August, etc.”

Now the government does their best to account for the lack of monthly surveying…by increasing rents by one dollar (lol). I wish that I was making this up. But here is the information directly from the BLS’ fact sheet.

“In addition the CPI adjusts the rent for the effect of aging of the rental units over time. The Housing sample collects the rents from the same housing units every six months. Consequently, each time the CPI observes the rent of a sample unit it is six months older. To account for this aging, an age-bias factor is applied to the current rent; this raises the rent slightly because the older unit is slightly less desirable. For example, a unit with a rent of $900 might have the rent adjusted to $901.”

Alright, in case you weren’t paying attention, here is what we have making up the CPI Rent Index — Approximately 32,000 units across the US that were selected based on the 1990 census data and are each surveyed only twice a year. Sounds like a disaster.

Now what about the Zillow Rent Index? Here is how they describe their methodology:

“Every month, a Rent Zestimate is created for more than 100 million U.S. housing units for which Zillow has sufficient data. The sources of this data include public records (property taxes, transactions), real estate listings and user-generated data. Real estate listing data comes from local Multiple Listings Services and/or direct feeds to Zillow from real estate brokers. User-generated data includes rental listings and for-sale listings posted directly on Zillow, and user corrections to incorrect and/or out-of-date data from listings and public records. Properties enter and leave this ‘universe’ due to many reasons, the most important of which are discussed below.

As the Zillow rental business and our data sources expand, we may become aware of more individual units within a building and add them to our “rental universe.” Periodically, these are retroactively given Rent Zestimate histories using attributes of the unit and the Rent Zestimate model. We take advantage of these retroactive histories in the first calculation of the Zillow Rent Index using our updated methodology.”

Zillow then describes how they don’t take a small sample size of homes within a region, but rather they use every home or unit.

“To create the index, we consider every home within a given region for which we have a Rental Zestimate for that period, then reweight and aggregate those estimates.”

So the government is using 32,000 units that they survey every 6 months and Zillow is using 100 million units that they evaluate every month. You can determine which of these two methodologies you believe are more likely to be accurate :)

This exercise was only done for the rent index, but you can replicate it for pretty much every single CPI number that is presented. The data is bad. The methodology is antiquated. The government is living in the past and refuses to use modern technologies and platforms to capture more accurate data.

It is impossible to make good decisions when you are using bad data. Everything from your understanding of the problems to your belief in the intended outcomes is skewed. This is a very real problem that is provable today.

The Federal Reserve, Treasury, and various politicians are making monetary and fiscal policy decisions on data that is telling them CPI inflation is 5.3%, core inflation is 4%, and the annual change of the rent index is sub 2%. Alternative data sources, which use more robust methodologies and are based on larger data sets, have these numbers at 50% to 300% higher depending on the metric.

Maybe the alternative data sets are accurate. Or maybe they are overestimating to some degree. But what is clear here is that the CPI Rent Index can’t possibly produce an accurate monthly number if they aren’t even surveying the housing units on a monthly basis. Therein lies the problem. Bad data gets you bad decisions. And bad decisions have severe consequences when you are dealing with monetary and fiscal decisions that end up making the rich richer and the poor poorer.

Someone stop the madness. Make it all make sense. Because right now none of this adds up. Hope each of you has a great start to your week. I’ll talk to everyone tomorrow.

-Pomp

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THE RUNDOWN:

US Regulators Looking to Get a Handle on Stablecoins, NY Times Says: Saying the rush to bring stablecoins under regulatory control might be “the most important conversation in Washington financial circles this year,” the New York Times published an explainer article on the type of cryptocurrency and laid out what the author (and perhaps her sources) sees as the top options at regulators’ disposal. Read more.

Biden Administration Plans Cryptocurrency Sanctions to Combat Ransomware: The U.S. government plans to issue guidance and impose sanctions in an ongoing effort to tamp down on ransomware attacks. The Wall Street Journal reported Friday that the Joe Biden administration is planning an array of actions to mitigate ransomware attacks, with a focus on payments. The Treasury Department will announce these actions next week, CoinDesk confirmed. Read more.

Bakkt to Go Public Next Month After SEC Okays SPAC Plans: Bakkt Holdings and VPC Impact Acquisition Holdings have received approval from the Securities and Exchange Commission to complete their merger and push forward with plans to operate as a single publicly traded entity, the companies said in an announcement Friday. VIH shareholders will meet on Oct. 14 to approve the merger, the companies said. Cryptocurrency exchange Bakkt, which is majority-owned by Intercontinental Exchange, has been planning to go public via the merger with VIH, a special purpose acquisition company. Read more.

Christie’s to Sell Some of the Earliest NFTs – And Only for ETH: Christie’s is listing a set of 31 Curio Cards and several other prominent non-fungible token (NFT) projects in a live auction on Oct. 1, furthering its foray into digital art sales. The 254-year-old auction house made history in March when it auctioned a Beeple NFT for $69 million. Christie’s Asia branch is now taking bids for several rare CryptoPunks and Bored Ape NFTs as recent buyer appetite for NFTs approaches manic levels. Read more.

LISTEN TO THIS EPISODE OF THE POMP PODCAST HERE

Kyle Samani is a Co-Founder and Managing Partner at Multicoin Capital, a thesis-driven investment firm with a global footprint that invests exclusively in the crypto ecosystem. Multicoin Capital manages several billion in assets across hedge funds and venture funds.

In this conversation, we discuss Bitcoin, Ethereum, Solana, crypto investment thesis, and how Kyle sees the future unfolding in crypto.

LISTEN TO THIS EPISODE OF THE POMP PODCAST HERE

Podcast Sponsors

These companies make the podcast possible, so go check them out and thank them for their support!

Polymarket - Polymarket is the world’s leading information markets platform where you can trade on the most pressing global questions and see unbiased, real-time data on what the market thinks will happen – all on the blockchain. Will Cardano support smart contracts by October? Will the US have more than 100,00 covid cases before 2022? For a limited time, sign up with referral code “Pomp” to get your first trade reimbursed up to $100. Click here to get started!

Cosmos is building the Internet of Blockchains, marking a new era of interoperability, scalability, and usability. The free flow of assets and data between blockchains with bridges to Ethereum and Bitcoin will unleash the potential of DeFi, NFTs, and much more. Dive into Cosmos at cosmos.network/pomp

Choice is a new self-directed IRA product that allows you to buy Bitcoin with tax-advantaged dollars, while still holding your private keys. You can go to retirewithchoice.com/pomp to sign up today.

BlockFi provides financial products for crypto investors. Products include high-yield interest accounts, USD loans, and no fee trading. To start earning today visit: http://www.blockfi.com/Pomp

Crypto.com allows you to buy, sell, store, earn, loan, and invest various cryptocurrencies in an user friendly mobile app. Join over one million users today. You can download and earn $50 USD with my code “pomp2020” when you sign up for one of their metal cards today.

Circle is a global financial technology firm that enables businesses of all sizes to harness the power of stablecoins and public blockchains for payments, commerce and financial applications worldwide. Circle is also a principal developer of USD Coin (USDC), the fastest growing, fully reserved and regulated dollar stablecoin in the world. The free Circle Account and suite of platform API services bridge the gap between traditional payments and crypto for trading, DeFi, and NFT marketplaces. Create seamless, user-friendly, mainstream customer experiences with crypto-native infrastructure under the hood with Circle. Learn more at circle.com.

Gemini is a leading regulated cryptocurrency exchange, wallet, and custodian that makes it simple and secure to buy bitcoin, ether, and over 30 other cryptocurrencies. Offering industry-leading security, insurance and uptime, Gemini is the go-to trusted platform for beginner and sophisticated investors alike. Open a free account in under 3 minutes at gemini.com/pomp and get $20 of bitcoin after you trade $100 or more within 30 days.

LMAX Digital - the market-leading solution for institutional crypto trading & custodial services - offers clients a regulated, transparent and secure trading environment, together with the deepest pool of crypto liquidity. LMAX Digital is also a primary price discovery venue, streaming real-time market data to the industry’s leading analytics platforms. LMAX Digital - secure, liquid, trusted. Learn more at LMAXdigital.com/pomp

Mask Network - The portal to the new, open internet. Building on top of the existing social networks, the Mask extension allows borderless cryptocurrency transfer, decentralized file storage and sharing, decentralized finance, and many other features that were once impossible to interact with on traditional social media. Visit mask.io/pomp and use the extension to start exploring the decentralized application world.

Okcoin - Okcoin is one of the most popular licensed exchanges. Okcoin is the first to bring new cryptos to market, offering some of the lowest fees in the industry, an easy to use app, and Earn feature! It’s easier than ever to sign up, buy and trade crypto in just 2 minutes on Okcoin with credit & debit cards or just link your bank account to the best new crypto assets. So get started, and go to okcoin.com/pomp

Matrixport - Matrixport is Asia’s fastest growing digital asset platform with $10 billion in assets under management and custody. It offers one-stop crypto financial solutions including fixed income, DeFi in 1-click, structured products, Cactus Custody™, spot OTC and lending. Go download the Matrixport App and enjoy a welcome offer of 30% APY on USDC for new users.

Miami Makers Month is a virtual hackathon for hackers, designers, and creators who are passionate about creating apps to benefit the City of Miami. $25k in total prizes will be awarded to developers who build the winning apps on MiamiCoin -- a community-launched platform for innovation built on Bitcoin, and Stacks. Visit MiamiMakers.co to learn more and get involved.

Masterworks - Masterworks.io is the leading platform for blue-chip art investing with over 185,000 registered users. They have purchased over $180MM in art from artists like Banksy, Basquiat and KAWS.

You are receiving The Pomp Letter because you either signed up or you attended one of the events that I spoke at. Feel free to unsubscribe if you aren’t finding this valuable.

Nothing in this email is intended to serve as financial advice. Do your own research.

This is a public episode. If you’d like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit pomp.substack.com/subscribe

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To investors,

The NFT industry has exploded in popularity this year. There was more than $2.5 billion in sales volume during the first half of 2021 and it has only accelerated since then.

Here you can see the weekly NFT buyers through the end of June consisted of both primary and secondary market participants.

And this chart shows that NFT sales had hit a record high in Q2 of 2021.

But all records are made to be broken. OpenSea, the most popular NFT marketplace, saw more than $3 billion in NFT sales volume just during the month of August.

So what exactly is driving all this interest in non-fungible digital files? The short answer is that NFTs live at the intersection of a few different tailwinds. The positive perspective is that digital natives would rather own digital goods than physical goods, which means that we are watching the digitization of the collectibles industry. These digital natives want to use the NFTs as a way to play games, transact with each other, and generally recreate the collectibles industry.

Another perspective is that we are watching the real time creation of a new status game. Each individual that would normally drop $50,000 to $1,000,000 to purchase a car, watch, house, boat, etc is now realizing that you can spend the same money on a digital good and flex in front of more people on the internet. Only so many friends can check out your house and be impressed. But millions of people a month will see your Twitter avatar.

The less exciting perspective is that monetary and fiscal policy has created a manipulated financial environment. This means that many of the traditional assets, like bonds, now produce a negative real rate of return, which forces investors to push further and further out on the risk curve. The only way to drive returns and capture yield is to start doing things that you previously thought were insane. Ya know, like buying JPEG images on the internet for millions of dollars.

In reality, the truth is probably a combination of all of these perspectives. As with most things in life, there is no black and white answers. That is likely a good thing. You can’t argue with the attention and sales volume of the industry, so rather than sitting around complaining about it, you have to decide if you want to participate.

Many of you already know this, but I wrote to you almost exactly one year ago (September 21, 2021) and told you that the next big bet was going to be on digital art. There was approximately $10 million in market cap for digital art at the time and I laid out an argument for why the market would likely see a 6,000x increase in size in the coming years. So far, so good.

But as I’ve watched the NFT industry continue to grow in the last few months, it has become clear to me that I was drastically underestimating how big this whole thing will be. Comparing NFTs to the traditional art market was such an elementary analysis of the market. The non-fungible token industry is a market expanding technology that will eat into not only digital art, but also collectibles, high-end luxury goods, and much, much more.

Additionally, there is new technology that is being brought to life that will only increase the potential market opportunity as we move forward. One example is Ethernity Chain’s new “interactive NFT” with Dallas Cowboys QB Dak Prescott. The team describes the NFT with the following:

“At the peak of the collection is Ethernity’s first “Interactive NFT” with 3 settings set to change during the 2021 football season according to gameplay. Each week, the blockchain-based smart contract will trigger a change between digital trading cards according to Dak’s football QBR rating. This is a first for the Ethernity team, and the first for its community to experience real-time interactivity across its line of NFTs…

…Each week the NFT will change styles according to gamer performance: standard performance of a QBR rating of 60–75 sees Dak in futuristic blue and silver, in throwing motion, ready to lead his team to victory. A red hot performance with a QBR rating of 75+ sees Dak in fiery red being hoisted up by his teammates. A less than stellar performance with a QBR of 50–60 — happenstance in the ups and down of football — sees Dak set in a storm, with lightning striking, looking back, but ready for the next big play.”

Here are the various images that the NFT could embody:

This is the equivalent of your parents or grandparents autographed baseball changing colors whether the team is winning or not. It is the equivalent of a trophy you previously won that sits on your mantle morphing based on some new event that occurs. Obviously, this is nearly impossible in the physical world, but it comes to life easily in the digital world.

Having a collectible for a star athlete or professional sports team that changes based on their performance is just the tip of the iceberg though. Alethea AI, a startup that’s creating “intelligent” versions of NFTs, is taking this entire idea one step further. They recently announced:

“Alethea seeks to distinguish its NFTs by allowing users to embed AI animation, interaction, and voice synthesis capabilities into the digital art — enabling people to even converse with NFTs.”

Wait, what?! This sounds a little insane, right? Well, that is because it is insane. Here is a primitive example of an avatar NFT that has the ability to speak and answer questions.

The NFT isn’t the smartest AI bot that you have ever seen. It obviously needs to improve, but if you squint hard enough you can see a future world that is going to be wildly different than the current state.

So if you look at the NFT market and try to evaluate where it is headed from here, it is hard not to be incredibly bullish on the market cap growing significantly in the coming years. The digital art market will be peanuts in comparison to the totality of NFTs. You’re going to have interactive NFTs, intelligent NFTs, NFTs exclusively built for metaverses, and many applications that we haven’t even thought of yet.

Frankly, it is overwhelming to think through all the possibilities of where this is all going. I spend a lot of time talking about bitcoin in these letters, but that doesn’t mean that significant value is not going to accrue to other parts of the industry. These NFTs are a great example of where I would expect billions, if not trillions, of dollars to be made in the coming years.

If you’re an investor and just starting to learn about this new world, I highly suggest you take the time to get up to speed as quickly as possible. Just as every business had to figure out an internet strategy in the 1990s, every business is going to have to figure out their bitcoin strategy and every business is going to have to figure out their NFT strategy as well. Some will choose to sit it out. But many will choose to participate. As a market observer, I can’t wait to see how everything develops.

Enjoy your weekend. I’ll talk to everyone on Monday.

-Pomp

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THE RUNDOWN:

Mastercard Acquires Crypto Tracing Firm CipherTrace: Payments giant Mastercard has agreed to buy CipherTrace, a firm that scans blockchains for illicit transactions. The surprise acquisition announced Thursday by the companies in a press release gives Mastercard the ability to track over 900 cryptocurrencies. Details of the acquisition were not disclosed. Read more.

SEC Sets November Deadline for Final Decision on VanEck Bitcoin ETF: The Securities and Exchange Commission has once again delayed ruling on VanEck’s bid for a bitcoin exchange-traded fund. The U.S. regulator on Wednesday gave itself until Nov. 14 to approve or reject “VanEck Bitcoin Trust,” one of the earliest bitcoin ETF hopefuls to try its luck this filing cycle, and the first whose judgment day has been delayed three times. Read more.

Giancarlo on Coinbase-SEC Clash: ‘Don’t Apply 90-Year-Old Statutes’: Coinbase’s tussle with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission highlights the need for clearer rules for digital assets, according to former Commodity Futures Trading Commission Chairman Chris Giancarlo. In an appearance on CoinDesk TV’s “First Mover” Thursday, the regulatory veteran, nicknamed “Crypto Dad” for his favorable views of the technology, described the current rules as anachronistic and unevenly enforced. Read more.

Former Crypto-Friendly Regulator Quintenz Joins VC Firm A16z: Former crypto-friendly commodities regulator Brian Quintenz has joined venture capital firm Andreessen Horowitz as a part-time adviser. Announced Thursday, Quintenz becomes the latest high-profile addition to the firm, which has backed numerous projects in the tech and crypto industries. The prolific VC firm raised over $2 billion for its Crypto Fund III earlier this summer. Read more.

CFTC’s Berkovitz to Step Down Next Month: Dan Berkovitz, one of the top officials at the Commodity Futures Trading Commission, intends to depart the agency on Oct. 15. Berkovitz announced his departure on Thursday, noting he has worked with the CFTC, Congress and the private sector over the past 20 years on financial markets, including with the Dodd-Frank Act. He has served as a CFTC commissioner since September 2018. In a statement, the regulator thanked his fellow commissioners, the CFTC staff he worked with and the lawmakers whose work involves the agency.Read more.

LISTEN TO THIS EPISODE OF THE POMP PODCAST HERE

Dan Tapiero is the Managing Partner and CEO of 10T Holdings. He has more than 25 years of experience investing across asset classes on Wall Street and is one of the most well-known macro investors in the world. Dan previously spent time working with Julian Robertson, Stanley Druckenmiller, Steve Cohen, and many other luminaries.

In this conversation, we discuss bitcoin, ethereum, venture capital, digital asset ecosystem, raising $750 million, institutional investor interest, and billionaire Wall Street investor questions.

LISTEN TO THIS EPISODE OF THE POMP PODCAST HERE

Podcast Sponsors

These companies make the podcast possible, so go check them out and thank them for their support!

Polymarket - Polymarket is the world’s leading information markets platform where you can trade on the most pressing global questions and see unbiased, real-time data on what the market thinks will happen – all on the blockchain. Will Cardano support smart contracts by October? Will the US have more than 100,00 covid cases before 2022? For a limited time, sign up with referral code “Pomp” to get your first trade reimbursed up to $100. Click here to get started!

Cosmos is building the Internet of Blockchains, marking a new era of interoperability, scalability, and usability. The free flow of assets and data between blockchains with bridges to Ethereum and Bitcoin will unleash the potential of DeFi, NFTs, and much more. Dive into Cosmos at cosmos.network/pomp

Choice is a new self-directed IRA product that allows you to buy Bitcoin with tax-advantaged dollars, while still holding your private keys. You can go to retirewithchoice.com/pomp to sign up today.

BlockFi provides financial products for crypto investors. Products include high-yield interest accounts, USD loans, and no fee trading. To start earning today visit: http://www.blockfi.com/Pomp

Crypto.com allows you to buy, sell, store, earn, loan, and invest various cryptocurrencies in an user friendly mobile app. Join over one million users today. You can download and earn $50 USD with my code “pomp2020” when you sign up for one of their metal cards today.

Circle is a global financial technology firm that enables businesses of all sizes to harness the power of stablecoins and public blockchains for payments, commerce and financial applications worldwide. Circle is also a principal developer of USD Coin (USDC), the fastest growing, fully reserved and regulated dollar stablecoin in the world. The free Circle Account and suite of platform API services bridge the gap between traditional payments and crypto for trading, DeFi, and NFT marketplaces. Create seamless, user-friendly, mainstream customer experiences with crypto-native infrastructure under the hood with Circle. Learn more at circle.com.

Gemini is a leading regulated cryptocurrency exchange, wallet, and custodian that makes it simple and secure to buy bitcoin, ether, and over 30 other cryptocurrencies. Offering industry-leading security, insurance and uptime, Gemini is the go-to trusted platform for beginner and sophisticated investors alike. Open a free account in under 3 minutes at gemini.com/pomp and get $20 of bitcoin after you trade $100 or more within 30 days.

LMAX Digital - the market-leading solution for institutional crypto trading & custodial services - offers clients a regulated, transparent and secure trading environment, together with the deepest pool of crypto liquidity. LMAX Digital is also a primary price discovery venue, streaming real-time market data to the industry’s leading analytics platforms. LMAX Digital - secure, liquid, trusted. Learn more at LMAXdigital.com/pomp

Mask Network - The portal to the new, open internet. Building on top of the existing social networks, the Mask extension allows borderless cryptocurrency transfer, decentralized file storage and sharing, decentralized finance, and many other features that were once impossible to interact with on traditional social media. Visit mask.io/pomp and use the extension to start exploring the decentralized application world.

Okcoin - Okcoin is one of the most popular licensed exchanges. Okcoin is the first to bring new cryptos to market, offering some of the lowest fees in the industry, an easy to use app, and Earn feature! It’s easier than ever to sign up, buy and trade crypto in just 2 minutes on Okcoin with credit & debit cards or just link your bank account to the best new crypto assets. So get started, and go to okcoin.com/pomp

Matrixport - Matrixport is Asia’s fastest growing digital asset platform with $10 billion in assets under management and custody. It offers one-stop crypto financial solutions including fixed income, DeFi in 1-click, structured products, Cactus Custody™, spot OTC and lending. Go download the Matrixport App and enjoy a welcome offer of 30% APY on USDC for new users.

Masterworks - Masterworks.io is the leading platform for blue-chip art investing with over 185,000 registered users. They have purchased over $180MM in art from artists like Banksy, Basquiat and KAWS.

You are receiving The Pomp Letter because you either signed up or you attended one of the events that I spoke at. Feel free to unsubscribe if you aren’t finding this valuable.

Nothing in this email is intended to serve as financial advice. Do your own research.

This is a public episode. If you’d like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit pomp.substack.com/subscribe

View Details

To investors,

Below is a guest post overview of the Lightning Network from Mitch Klee. You can follow him on Twitter by clicking here.

Lightning network has been on track to change the game for Bitcoin. Drafted in 2015 and launched in 2018 by lightning labs, the lightning network has made leaps and bounds for Bitcoin in multiple areas, some of which are still yet to come. Using native smart contract scripts of Bitcoin, Lightning gives the ability for users to make near instant payments at less than a cent. This low-cost scalability solution brings micro-payments to the forefront of our everyday lives. Historically Bitcoin has had a transaction rate of about 7 transactions per second. Legacy solutions like Visa took 30 years to get to 40k transactions per second, Lightning has the ability to scale to 100k or more.

Growth of the Past Few Years

Lighting has grown at an incredible rate. Because of the growing ecosystem and open source nature of the technology, many developers are able to build and add value to the payment systems network, bringing new innovations on top of Bitcoin’s Base layer.

(https://bitcoinvisuals.com/ln-capacity)

After explosive growth in the bear market, we have seen a building period that culminates in a huge rise in the number of Bitcoin inside lightning channels. The orange line is the number of Bitcoins in channels and blue bars are the dollar amount. This means Bitcoin is being added to more and more channels, giving the network the ability to create more connections and liquidity.

(https://bitcoinvisuals.com/ln-channels)

A good way to understand a lighting channel is to compare it to a bar tab. You keep an open channel (tab) with someone (bartender), and every time you interact (buy a beer), those Bitcoins are sent through the channel. Once you finish the transactions, you close the channel (tab), and that interacts with the base layer of Bitcoin sending it to the on-chain wallet. The beauty of the lightning network, is that even if you don’t have a direct channel with someone, you can find a path through other nodes, making a number of hops to the final destination.

Scaling with the Lightning Network

Being that Lightning is an open source network, people can opt in and create new functionalities. Umbrel has been a huge contributor for a plug and play way of getting onto the lightning network, making it easy to setup your own node. Other apps like Muun and Strike have made transacting on the lightning network extremely easy, and its only getting better from here.

Bitcoin’s base layer benefits huge from Lightning and transaction fees are reduced largely because of how secure lighting is to use. Previous to 2018, transacting on Bitcoin’s base layer was extremely costly in times of congestion. With exchanges like Kraken implementing lightning payments, this will save the users, exchanges, and base layer a huge amount of congestion causing a cascade into lightning as other exchanges get more competitive.

Peer to Peer Network and the Creator Economy

It’s not only the plebs and exchanges that see benefits, but content creators as well. Substack just recently announced in partnership with Opennode, they are giving subscribers the ability to send Bitcoin over the lightning network to pay for subscriptions. This is huge for the content creator community. In the future, it may be possible to send micropayments to read single articles, rather than subscribing. Adam Curry’s Podcasting 2.0 has also made waves in the lightning and podcasting community promoting podcasting to what his original vision was, “Value 4 Value”. An app called Sphinx Chat allows you to listen to podcasts, stream sats every minute and even send tips. There has even been talks about Jack from Twitter implanting lightning payments in the app itself. Imagine joining a Twitter Space and being able to tip the speakers sats for useful information, real time.

Cross Border Payment Technology

One of the biggest innovations using Lightning is in the form of cross border payments. In 2019, Jack Mallers announced a new platform called Strike, which used lightning and Bitcoin infrastructure to implement cross border payments. It converts dollars in real time from your account, sends them over the lightning network instantly and converts back to dollars. So, say you were an immigrant working in the United States wanting to send money back to your family, usually you would have to pay anywhere from 10 – 50% in fees through western union and conversion, just to get that money back home. With strike and the lightning network, you can send that money back for less than a penny.

Lightning and the Future of Bitcoin

As the Bitcoin Lightning Network grows in adoption, Bitcoin is beginning to transform into a high transaction rate currency without borders. Before, Bitcoin’s base layer was the first and most decentralized immutable ledger, but it was slow. Layer 2 is starting to transition us into the world that we all knew was possible. It is faster, more decentralized and boundless. Layer 2 allows Bitcoin to act more like a currency with high transaction throughput. Couple this with the ability to add stacks of code and build technology layers like the internet, and it becomes an unstoppable force.

That is it for today’s analysis. Hopefully you found this helpful. I highly suggest you follow Mitch Klee on Twitter. You can follow him on Twitter by clicking here.

-Pomp

SPONSORED: Amber Group is a leading global crypto finance service provider operating around the world and around the clock with a presence in Hong Kong, Taipei, Seoul, and Vancouver. Founded in 2017, Amber Group is committed to combining best-in-class technology with sophisticated quantitative research to offer clients a streamlined crypto finance experience.

The platform now services over 500 institutions and 100,000+ individual investors across the Amber Pro web platform, the Amber App, as well as their 24/7 trading desk. To date, Amber Group has cumulatively traded more than $330 billion across 100+ electronic exchanges, exceeding $1 billion in assets under management. In 2019, Amber Group raised $28 million in Series A funding led by global crypto heavyweights Paradigm and Pantera Capital, with participation from Polychain Capital, Dragonfly Capital, Blockchain.com.

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LISTEN TO THIS EPISODE OF THE POMP PODCAST HERE

Nic Carter is a Partner at Castle Island Ventures and a Co-Founder of CoinMetrics.

In this conversation, we discuss bitcoin, mining, Ethereum, smart contract platforms, Castle Island Ventures, Coinmetrics, geo-political issues, and then we roll the FUD dice.

LISTEN TO THIS EPISODE OF THE POMP PODCAST HERE

Podcast Sponsors

These companies make the podcast possible, so go check them out and thank them for their support!

Polymarket - Polymarket is the world’s leading information markets platform where you can trade on the most pressing global questions and see unbiased, real-time data on what the market thinks will happen – all on the blockchain. Will the US have more than 100,00 covid cases before 2022? For a limited time, sign up with referral code “Pomp” to get your first trade reimbursed up to $100. Click here to get started!

BlockFi provides financial products for crypto investors. Products include high-yield interest accounts, USD loans, and no fee trading. To start earning today visit: http://www.blockfi.com/Pomp

Cosmos is building the Internet of Blockchains, marking a new era of interoperability, scalability, and usability. The free flow of assets and data between blockchains with bridges to Ethereum and Bitcoin will unleash the potential of DeFi, NFTs, and much more. Dive into Cosmos at cosmos.network/pomp

Choice is a new self-directed IRA product that allows you to buy Bitcoin with tax-advantaged dollars, while still holding your private keys. You can go to retirewithchoice.com/pomp to sign up today.

LMAX Digital - the market-leading solution for institutional crypto trading & custodial services - offers clients a regulated, transparent and secure trading environment, together with the deepest pool of crypto liquidity. LMAX Digital is also a primary price discovery venue, streaming real-time market data to the industry’s leading analytics platforms. LMAX Digital - secure, liquid, trusted. Learn more at LMAXdigital.com/pomp

Crypto.com allows you to buy, sell, store, earn, loan, and invest various cryptocurrencies in an user friendly mobile app. Join over one million users today. You can download and earn $50 USD with my code “pomp2020” when you sign up for one of their metal cards today.

Circle is a global financial technology firm that enables businesses of all sizes to harness the power of stablecoins and public blockchains for payments, commerce and financial applications worldwide. Circle is also a principal developer of USD Coin (USDC), the fastest growing, fully reserved and regulated dollar stablecoin in the world. The free Circle Account and suite of platform API services bridge the gap between traditional payments and crypto for trading, DeFi, and NFT marketplaces. Create seamless, user-friendly, mainstream customer experiences with crypto-native infrastructure under the hood with Circle. Learn more at circle.com.

Gemini is a leading regulated cryptocurrency exchange, wallet, and custodian that makes it simple and secure to buy bitcoin, ether, and over 30 other cryptocurrencies. Offering industry-leading security, insurance and uptime, Gemini is the go-to trusted platform for beginner and sophisticated investors alike. Open a free account in under 3 minutes at gemini.com/pomp and get $20 of bitcoin after you trade $100 or more within 30 days.

Amber - Invest, trade, swap, and earn crypto with Amber App, where new users can receive 16% APR on BTC, ETH, and USD Stablecoins! Click here to sign up now.

Bubble - Do you have a business idea you’ve been dreaming about, but don’t know how to actually start building it? Use Bubble’s drag-and-drop tool to develop custom, interactive, multi-user web apps in hours. Go to Bubble.io/pomp and the first 500 readers will get their first month free on any of Bubble’s paid plans.

Mask Network - The portal to the new, open internet. Building on top of the existing social networks, the Mask extension allows borderless cryptocurrency transfer, decentralized file storage and sharing, decentralized finance, and many other features that were once impossible to interact with on traditional social media. Visit mask.io/pomp and use the extension to start exploring the decentralized application world.

Okcoin - Okcoin is one of the most popular licensed exchanges. Okcoin is the first to bring new cryptos to market, offering some of the lowest fees in the industry, an easy to use app, and Earn feature! It’s easier than ever to sign up, buy and trade crypto in just 2 minutes on Okcoin with credit & debit cards or just link your bank account to the best new crypto assets. So get started, and go to okcoin.com/pomp

Matrixport - Matrixport is Asia’s fastest growing digital asset platform with $10 billion in assets under management and custody. It offers one-stop crypto financial solutions including fixed income, DeFi in 1-click, structured products, Cactus Custody™, spot OTC and lending. Go download the Matrixport App and enjoy a welcome offer of 30% APY on USDC for new users.

Masterworks - Masterworks.io is the leading platform for blue-chip art investing with over 185,000 registered users. They have purchased over $180MM in art from artists like Banksy, Basquiat and KAWS.

You are receiving The Pomp Letter because you either signed up or you attended one of the events that I spoke at. Feel free to unsubscribe if you aren’t finding this valuable.

Nothing in this email is intended to serve as financial advice. Do your own research.

This is a public episode. If you’d like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit pomp.substack.com/subscribe

View Details

To investors,

I am often asked about my opinion on bitcoin and the crypto industry. While it is easy to articulate the answers to specific questions, I’ve recently found it difficult to express my macro view of the industry. That all changed on Friday when I read this tweet by Brandon Quittem.

Brandon explained my view of the industry better than I could. After reading the tweet, here is how I would explain my current framework:

There was a computer science breakthrough in 2008 that solved the double spend problem. That solution (a blockchain) created an inflection point in what was possible in the digital world. Certain attributes like scarcity, immutability, and trust-less transactions could now be applied to all industries.

The creation of blockchain technology has led to two separate revolutions that are under way. One is a monetary revolution and the other is a technology revolution. While these two revolutions share a similar technology, they are very different in nature.

The monetary revolution has manifested itself in bitcoin. This is disruption in the purest form. Fiat currencies lack transparency, have variable monetary policies, are highly unpredictable, and require third parties for transactions. Bitcoin is the exact opposite — fully transparent, with a programmatic monetary policy, completely predictable, and removes the need for a third party. The monetary revolution will be winner take (nearly) all, which means that monetary maximalism is the only natural end state.

The technology revolution has manifested itself in thousands of non-bitcoin crypto assets. There are commodities, equities, and debt.

The identification of two separate revolutions is important because it gives us a framework to discuss the importance of monetary maximalism, while still acknowledging tremendous value accrual to non-monetary assets.

Before we look at the crypto industry, let’s look at the traditional financial system. Investors understand that it wouldn’t make much sense to compare the US dollar to Amazon. They are two different assets. It also wouldn’t make sense to compare Amazon to oil or the US dollar to steel. They are all different types of assets.

The exact same thing is true in the bitcoin and crypto markets. Comparing bitcoin to NFTs doesn’t make a lot of sense. They are two different applications of a technology that are attempting to solve two different problems. The same could be said about comparing Bitcoin’s layer one to any smart contract platform’s layer one blockchain. They are different applications of a technology that are trying to solve different problems.

Let’s dive deeper into each component of this analysis. The monetary revolution is an important one for reasons that we have discussed over the last few years in this letter. We must remember that monetary maximalism is the historical norm, rather than a new idea. US citizens are USD maximalists. European citizens are Euro maximalists. Chinese citizens are Renminbi maximalists. When it comes to currencies, maximalism drives resilience and value.

The same is true for digital currencies as well. The maximalist viewpoint is a product of a market structure that presents outsized reward to the competition winner. As Brandon Quittem said, monetary maximalism is rational. With that said, maximalism is exclusive to the currency category.

The technology revolution has thousands of small teams of entrepreneurs and operators working relentlessly to innovate in various industries. Any level of maximalism, whether from a technology or application perspective, would be highly irrational. The value accrual in this revolution will be similar to the stock, commodity, or debt markets. Thousands of companies accrue value. Thousands of commodities accrue value. And thousands of debt mechanisms accrue value.

Imagine if you were a python maximalist. Or an iOS maximalist. Or an Amazon maximalist. If you picked the right technology or company, you could make money - but you would miss out on the thousands of other assets that also created and captured value. You also would be ignoring the fact that someone can always build faster, cheaper technology. Maximalism in anything but a currency is irrational.

Maximalism is appropriate in currencies. Maximalism is inappropriate in equities, commodities, or debt. Both statements can be true at the same time.

There are still many unanswered questions for those that hold this worldview. What is the proper asset allocation strategy? How should you think of portfolio construction if you’re a pure capitalist who wants to optimize returns? How about if you want to capture an attractive financial gain, while also helping to usher in more good in the world?

The crazy part is that if monetary maximalism ends up playing out how I believe it will, bitcoin will eventually be incredibly stable in value. The price of goods and services will be denominated in bitcoin and the average bitcoin holder won’t see any level of volatility. When this occurs, people will have a choice to simply spend less than they make in an effort to save bitcoin. Or they will be available to invest in other assets to acquire more bitcoin than what they would simply be allowed to save.

As a student of investing and markets, it is hard to see a world where every individual stops investing completely and moves to a saver-only economy. So the more rational outlook is that monetary maximalists will hold the majority of their wealth in a global store of value (bitcoin), while also investing in other opportunities that they believe will help them acquire more bitcoin.

This investment in non-monetary assets will force investors to hold an open mind and ensure no technology maximalism. Innovation happens too quickly to hold a rigid perspective on one non-monetary technology. You can do this with a monetary asset because technological superiority isn’t essential, but you can’t do it with technology assets.

This conversation is hard to have on the internet because it requires the acknowledgement of nuance. You can’t simply say “maximalism is bad!” or “maximalism is good!” You actually have to articulate that both statements are true — it just depends on which revolution you are referring to.

Lastly, my personal focus in recent years has almost exclusively been on bitcoin. The only crypto asset that I hold personally is bitcoin and it makes up 90%+ of my liquid net worth. I’ve made investments in other things, including for-profit private companies, layer two technologies, and even blockchain-agnostic services like insurance or node infrastructure. There is so much opportunity to generate outsized returns in this industry. I still focus on bitcoin though because it isn’t about the money to me. I genuinely believe that bitcoin will usher in a world that creates more freedom, economic prosperity, and opportunity for billions of people around the world.

Just because I focus on one area doesn’t mean that I believe other areas won’t gain value, nor does it mean that I’m actively rooting against those founders, users, communities, or technologies. It just means that I’m following the thing that I’m personally most interested in. When an industry is being created from (basically) scratch, it is impossible for any one investor to be educated on every single sub-vertical. Sometimes knowing where you don’t have an advantage is just as important as knowing where you do.

My guess is that plenty of people will disagree with the framework of monetary maximalism and technology competition. That is fine with me. I’d love to hear the dissenting points of view. Plus, the market is the ultimate referee. If I’m right, I’ll see it in my portfolio. If I’m wrong, I’ll be financially hurt.

That is the beauty of a capitalistic society. I’m excited to see how it plays out. Hope each of you has a great start to your week. I’ll talk to everyone tomorrow.

-Pomp

SPONSORED: Unstoppable Domains allows you to replace cryptocurrency addresses with a single, easily-readable name like mine, Pomp.crypto. Instead of worrying about getting 1 character wrong in a long string of random letters and numbers, get your own Unstoppable Domain here.

THE RUNDOWN:

PayPal Brings Crypto Service to UK Customers: PayPal is extending its crypto service to the U.K., allowing customers to buy, sell and hold four different cryptocurrencies on its platform. Users will be able transact in bitcoin, ether, litecoin, and bitcoin cash for as little as £1 ($1.40), PayPal said. The rollout is the first expansion of PayPal's crypto offering outside the U.S. The process will begin this week and should be available to all eligible customers within the next few weeks. Read more.

Inside Afghanistan’s Cryptocurrency Underground as the Country Plunges Into Turmoil: Farhan Hotak isn’t your typical 22 year-old Afghan. In the last week, he helped his family of ten flee the province of Zabul in southern Afghanistan and travel 97 miles to a city on the Pakistani border. But unlike others choosing to leave the country, once his relatives were in safe hands, Hotak then turned around and came back so that he could protect his family home – and vlog to his thousands of Instagram followers about the evolving situation on the ground in Afghanistan. Read more.

How Bitcoin Is Preparing For An Explosive Bullish Break: On Saturday Benzinga ran a poll on Twitter asking whether people think Bitcoin would hit $50,000 this weekend. As of Sunday afternoon 71% of respondents chose ‘yes.’ Although Bitcoin may need a few days for further consolidation as the apex cryptocurrency looks to be preparing for another run north. Read more.

OKEx Establishes $10M Fund for GameFi Projects: Crypto exchange OKEx said it is launching a $10 million fund to help develop GameFi, or “play-to-earn,” projects. The cash will come from the exchange's $100 million OKEx BlockDream Ventures fund, which invests in blockchain projects, the company said. GameFi introduces financial mechanisms into games, allowing users to make money by playing. Read more.

Sweden’s Government Forced to Return $1.5M in Bitcoin to Drug Dealer: The Swedish government has been forced to return over $1.5 million in bitcoin to a drug dealer after its value surged while he was in custody. Authorities in Sweden seized 36 BTC from the drug dealer, worth just under $150,000 at the time of his prosecution two years ago, according to a report Friday by U.K. newspaper The Telegraph. Read more.

LISTEN TO THIS EPISODE OF THE POMP PODCAST HERE

Graham Krizek is the Founder and CEO of Voltage, which provides simple bitcoin infrastructure to everyone.

In this conversation, we discuss the Lightning Network, how it works, why it is so valuable, current progress, the importance of infrastructure, and how products are leveraging Lightning.

LISTEN TO THIS EPISODE OF THE POMP PODCAST HERE

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Polymarket - Polymarket is the world’s leading information markets platform where you can trade on the most pressing global questions and see unbiased, real-time data on what the market thinks will happen – all on the blockchain. Will the US have more than 100,00 covid cases before 2022? For a limited time, sign up with referral code “Pomp” to get your first trade reimbursed up to $100. Click here to get started!

BlockFi provides financial products for crypto investors. Products include high-yield interest accounts, USD loans, and no fee trading. To start earning today visit: http://www.blockfi.com/Pomp

Cosmos is building the Internet of Blockchains, marking a new era of interoperability, scalability, and usability. The free flow of assets and data between blockchains with bridges to Ethereum and Bitcoin will unleash the potential of DeFi, NFTs, and much more. Dive into Cosmos at cosmos.network/pomp

Choice is a new self-directed IRA product that allows you to buy Bitcoin with tax-advantaged dollars, while still holding your private keys. You can go to retirewithchoice.com/pomp to sign up today.

LMAX Digital - the market-leading solution for institutional crypto trading & custodial services - offers clients a regulated, transparent and secure trading environment, together with the deepest pool of crypto liquidity. LMAX Digital is also a primary price discovery venue, streaming real-time market data to the industry’s leading analytics platforms. LMAX Digital - secure, liquid, trusted. Learn more at LMAXdigital.com/pomp

Crypto.com allows you to buy, sell, store, earn, loan, and invest various cryptocurrencies in an user friendly mobile app. Join over one million users today. You can download and earn $50 USD with my code “pomp2020” when you sign up for one of their metal cards today.

Circle is a global financial technology firm that enables businesses of all sizes to harness the power of stablecoins and public blockchains for payments, commerce and financial applications worldwide. Circle is also a principal developer of USD Coin (USDC), the fastest growing, fully reserved and regulated dollar stablecoin in the world. The free Circle Account and suite of platform API services bridge the gap between traditional payments and crypto for trading, DeFi, and NFT marketplaces. Create seamless, user-friendly, mainstream customer experiences with crypto-native infrastructure under the hood with Circle. Learn more at circle.com.

Gemini is a leading regulated cryptocurrency exchange, wallet, and custodian that makes it simple and secure to buy bitcoin, ether, and over 30 other cryptocurrencies. Offering industry-leading security, insurance and uptime, Gemini is the go-to trusted platform for beginner and sophisticated investors alike. Open a free account in under 3 minutes at gemini.com/pomp and get $20 of bitcoin after you trade $100 or more within 30 days.

Amber - Invest, trade, swap, and earn crypto with Amber App, where new users can receive 16% APR on BTC, ETH, and USD Stablecoins! Click here to sign up now.

Bubble - Do you have a business idea you’ve been dreaming about, but don’t know how to actually start building it? Use Bubble’s drag-and-drop tool to develop custom, interactive, multi-user web apps in hours. Go to Bubble.io/pomp and the first 500 readers will get their first month free on any of Bubble’s paid plans.

Mask Network - The portal to the new, open internet. Building on top of the existing social networks, the Mask extension allows borderless cryptocurrency transfer, decentralized file storage and sharing, decentralized finance, and many other features that were once impossible to interact with on traditional social media. Visit mask.io/pomp and use the extension to start exploring the decentralized application world.

Okcoin - Okcoin is one of the most popular licensed exchanges. Okcoin is the first to bring new cryptos to market, offering some of the lowest fees in the industry, an easy to use app, and Earn feature! It’s easier than ever to sign up, buy and trade crypto in just 2 minutes on Okcoin with credit & debit cards or just link your bank account to the best new crypto assets. So get started, and go to okcoin.com/pomp

Matrixport - Matrixport is Asia’s fastest growing digital asset platform with $10 billion in assets under management and custody. It offers one-stop crypto financial solutions including fixed income, DeFi in 1-click, structured products, Cactus Custody™, spot OTC and lending. Go download the Matrixport App and enjoy a welcome offer of 30% APY on USDC for new users.

Masterworks - Masterworks.io is the leading platform for blue-chip art investing with over 185,000 registered users. They have purchased over $180MM in art from artists like Banksy, Basquiat and KAWS.

You are receiving The Pomp Letter because you either signed up or you attended one of the events that I spoke at. Feel free to unsubscribe if you aren’t finding this valuable.

Nothing in this email is intended to serve as financial advice. Do your own research.

This is a public episode. If you’d like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit pomp.substack.com/subscribe

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To investors,

Western Union is one of those businesses that the average American has heard of, but doesn’t pay attention to on a daily basis. The approximately $9 billion market cap company is essential for the people of more than 200 countries and territories that rely on their transfer rails to send money back and forth to family and loved ones.

One of the countries that no longer has access to Western Union is Afghanistan. This is because the company decided to suspend all services to the embattled country until the current situation is better understood. Yes, you read that right. The money transmitter that is one of the two most popular services in the country has decided to shut down operations at the exact time that the average citizen needs help the most.

Afghanistan receives just under $800 million a year in remittances and it makes up approximately 4% of GDP. These aren’t massive numbers from a global perspective, but they are incredibly meaningful to the people on the ground that rely on Western Union for financial access.

It was infuriating to see this statement from the business. Rather than capitulate and shut down operations, they didn’t even attempt to increase agent capacity to deal with an increase in demand for their services. But it is useless to get mad. There is nothing that you or I can do about these types of situations.

Instead, the only solution is to build a better system. That is exactly what Jack Mallers and Strike are doing, which is interesting because Jack released a video today that shows how valuable his product has become.

You can click here to read his entire Twitter thread that explains how the technology works. To the untrained eye, this transaction may look like any other financial payment on your favorite fintech app. But let’s unpack exactly what is happening.

Jack’s technology and users are able to immediately transact with Bitnob users, although the two companies don’t know each other, nor do they have any formal relationship. This is like Cash App allowing you to send money to Venmo. It would never happen in the legacy world. The systems aren’t built on open standards. They are walled gardens. Which brings us to the next point.

Jack was able to immediately connect to Bitnob’s node right after they connected to the Lightning Network. He now has the cheapest, most instantaneous remittance option between the US and Nigeria. Strike didn’t build that. Bitnob didn’t build that. It was built by bitcoin and the Lightning Network over the last decade. Absolutely incredible.

The Lightning Network is an open system that anyone can plug into. No one can censor you. No one can shut you down. You don’t need millions of dollars in venture capital to build your own network. You don’t need to strike business development deals. You don’t need to hire thousands of employees.

You can simply set up a Lightning node and immediately have access to a global payments system that offers superior functionality to any legacy platform. Now compare the two different systems — Western Union vs Bitcoin and Lightning.

You can’t. One is a thing of the past and the other is a peek into the future. They are headed in two different directions. But guess what the best part is? That regardless of the technical superiority of the Lightning Network, the critical component is that it is censorship resistant. No one can decide to cut off a country’s access. No one can stop you from sending or receiving value on the network.

Bitcoin doesn’t solve every problem in the world. However, it does solve the remittance problems that many Afghan citizens are experiencing right now. That doesn’t begin to address all of the challenges that these people are dealing with right now, but it at least addresses the money issue.

It is no secret that I believe Jack Mallers is building one of the most valuable technology companies in the world. Strike is innovating in a place where the average entrepreneur and operator doesn’t yet understand how to play. That is the best time to be building. Make sure you don’t blink — this is going to happen very fast :)

Have a great weekend. I’ll talk to everyone on Monday.

-Pomp

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THE RUNDOWN:

A16z Leads $4.6M Investment in Yield Guild Games: Decentralized gaming startup Yield Guild Games has raised $4.6 million in a funding round led by venture capital firm Andreessen Horowitz, YGG announced Thursday. Other participating investors included venture capital firm Kingsway Capital, Infinity Ventures Crypto, Atelier Ventures and the gaming entrepreneur Gabriel Leydon. Read more.

Wells Fargo Launches Passive Bitcoin Fund for Wealthy Clients: Wells Fargo on Thursday registered a private bitcoin fund with U.S. regulators, becoming the latest mega-bank with an indirect crypto investment vehicle for its wealthiest clients. A source familiar with the matter told CoinDesk the new fund is passive, a break from earlier reports that Wells Fargo would pitch wealthy investors with an actively managed offering.Read more.

Coinbase to Add Over $500M in Crypto to Current Holdings: Coinbase will be purchasing more than $500 million in cryptocurrency to add to its holdings, the exchange giant’s CEO and co-founder Brian Armstrong tweeted on Thursday. Armstrong wrote that the firm had "received board approval" to add these assets to its balance sheet. He also wrote that Coinbase would invest 10% "of all profit going forward in crypto." He added that he expected "this percentage to keep growing over time as the cryptoeconomy matures," and that he hoped to "operate more of our business in crypto."Read more.

Binance US Taps Joshua Sroge to Be Interim CEO: Joshua Sroge has become Binance.US’s interim CEO, replacing Brian Brooks, who resigned unexpectedly earlier this month from the U.S. arm of crypto exchange Binance. Sroge joined Binance.US in January 2020, serving as its CFO. Read more.

Galaxy Digital Launches DeFi Index Tracker Fund: Galaxy Digital, the listed cryptocurrency trading firm run by Mike Novogratz, has launched a decentralized finance (DeFi) index fund, a passively managed vehicle that tracks the performance of the newly launched Bloomberg Galaxy DeFi Index. Announced Thursday, the Galaxy DeFi Index Fund seeks to provide institutional investors access to returns based on the performance of DeFi tokens. It offers exposure to major decentralized lending and exchange platforms like Uniswap, Aave, Maker, Yearn and others. Read more.

LISTEN TO THIS EPISODE OF THE POMP PODCAST HERE

Codie Sanchez is a reformed journalist, turned institutional investor to cannabis investor and advisor, to now Founder at Contrarian Thinking and Cofounder of Unconventional Acquisitions.

In this conversation, we discuss cash flow, buying businesses, angel investing as a scam, mental toughness, due diligence checklists, and much, much more.

LISTEN TO THIS EPISODE OF THE POMP PODCAST HERE

Podcast Sponsors

These companies make the podcast possible, so go check them out and thank them for their support!

Polymarket - Polymarket is the world’s leading information markets platform where you can trade on the most pressing global questions and see unbiased, real-time data on what the market thinks will happen – all on the blockchain. Will the US have more than 100,00 covid cases before 2022? For a limited time, sign up with referral code “Pomp” to get your first trade reimbursed up to $100. Click here to get started!

BlockFi provides financial products for crypto investors. Products include high-yield interest accounts, USD loans, and no fee trading. To start earning today visit: http://www.blockfi.com/Pomp

Cosmos is building the Internet of Blockchains, marking a new era of interoperability, scalability, and usability. The free flow of assets and data between blockchains with bridges to Ethereum and Bitcoin will unleash the potential of DeFi, NFTs, and much more. Dive into Cosmos at cosmos.network/pomp

Choice is a new self-directed IRA product that allows you to buy Bitcoin with tax-advantaged dollars, while still holding your private keys. You can go to retirewithchoice.com/pomp to sign up today.

LMAX Digital - the market-leading solution for institutional crypto trading & custodial services - offers clients a regulated, transparent and secure trading environment, together with the deepest pool of crypto liquidity. LMAX Digital is also a primary price discovery venue, streaming real-time market data to the industry’s leading analytics platforms. LMAX Digital - secure, liquid, trusted. Learn more at LMAXdigital.com/pomp

Crypto.com allows you to buy, sell, store, earn, loan, and invest various cryptocurrencies in an user friendly mobile app. Join over one million users today. You can download and earn $50 USD with my code “pomp2020” when you sign up for one of their metal cards today.

Circle is a global financial technology firm that enables businesses of all sizes to harness the power of stablecoins and public blockchains for payments, commerce and financial applications worldwide. Circle is also a principal developer of USD Coin (USDC), the fastest growing, fully reserved and regulated dollar stablecoin in the world. The free Circle Account and suite of platform API services bridge the gap between traditional payments and crypto for trading, DeFi, and NFT marketplaces. Create seamless, user-friendly, mainstream customer experiences with crypto-native infrastructure under the hood with Circle. Learn more at circle.com.

Gemini is a leading regulated cryptocurrency exchange, wallet, and custodian that makes it simple and secure to buy bitcoin, ether, and over 30 other cryptocurrencies. Offering industry-leading security, insurance and uptime, Gemini is the go-to trusted platform for beginner and sophisticated investors alike. Open a free account in under 3 minutes at gemini.com/pomp and get $20 of bitcoin after you trade $100 or more within 30 days.

Amber - Invest, trade, swap, and earn crypto with Amber App, where new users can receive 16% APR on BTC, ETH, and USD Stablecoins! Click here to sign up now.

Bubble - Do you have a business idea you’ve been dreaming about, but don’t know how to actually start building it? Use Bubble’s drag-and-drop tool to develop custom, interactive, multi-user web apps in hours. Go to Bubble.io/pomp and the first 500 readers will get their first month free on any of Bubble’s paid plans.

Mask Network - The portal to the new, open internet. Building on top of the existing social networks, the Mask extension allows borderless cryptocurrency transfer, decentralized file storage and sharing, decentralized finance, and many other features that were once impossible to interact with on traditional social media. Visit mask.io/pomp and use the extension to start exploring the decentralized application world.

Okcoin - Okcoin is one of the most popular licensed exchanges. Okcoin is the first to bring new cryptos to market, offering some of the lowest fees in the industry, an easy to use app, and Earn feature! It’s easier than ever to sign up, buy and trade crypto in just 2 minutes on Okcoin with credit & debit cards or just link your bank account to the best new crypto assets. So get started, and go to okcoin.com/pomp

Matrixport - Matrixport is Asia’s fastest growing digital asset platform with $10 billion in assets under management and custody. It offers one-stop crypto financial solutions including fixed income, DeFi in 1-click, structured products, Cactus Custody™, spot OTC and lending. Go download the Matrixport App and enjoy a welcome offer of 30% APY on USDC for new users.

Masterworks - Masterworks.io is the leading platform for blue-chip art investing with over 185,000 registered users. They have purchased over $180MM in art from artists like Banksy, Basquiat and KAWS.

You are receiving The Pomp Letter because you either signed up or you attended one of the events that I spoke at. Feel free to unsubscribe if you aren’t finding this valuable.

Nothing in this email is intended to serve as financial advice. Do your own research.

This is a public episode. If you’d like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit pomp.substack.com/subscribe

View Details

To investors,

There was a fairly interesting series of events yesterday that went largely unnoticed by people who aren’t deep in the weeds of the bitcoin and crypto industry. A research partner at Paradigm, Sam Sun (known as Samczsun), discovered a potentially critical security flaw in the code of SushiSwap's MISO platform.

The details of this white hat rescue are fairly technical in nature, so I won’t bore this audience with the exact details. You can read more about the sequence of events by reading Samczsun’s write up. The key takeaway is that over $300 million worth of ETH was exposed to a potential exploit and could have been stolen. After reading through the various analysis of the situation, I had two main takeaways.

First, Samczsun wrote an opening paragraph to his analysis that I thought highlighted a great point:

“A common misconception in building software is that if every component in a system is individually verified to be safe, the system itself is also safe. Nowhere is this belief better illustrated than in DeFi, where composability is second nature to developers. Unfortunately, while composing two components might be safe most of the time, it only takes one vulnerability to cause serious financial damage to hundreds if not thousands of innocent users. Today, I’d like to tell you about how I found and helped patch a vulnerability that put over 109k ETH (~350 million USD at today’s exchange rate) at risk.”

This idea of safe components do not equal a safe system is really good. You can apply it to many aspects of life, but software code may be one of the most complex applications of this rule. As we know, the more complex a system, the higher the likelihood that vulnerabilities will exist.

Complexity is a weird topic. To the uneducated, complexity appears to be a signal of sophistication and intelligence. But as the experienced know, complexity is actually the exact opposite of sophistication in most cases. The famous line from Blaise Pascal applies here — “I would have written a shorter letter, but I did not have the time.” The same thing goes with software code to a degree. The more time someone has, the cleaner and more efficient it can become.

This brings me to my second takeaway. So much of the progress that is being made across the industry is being done at an incredible speed. Rightfully so, most developers are focused on innovation and experimentation. They are seeking new and profound ways to apply the various technologies that have become available over the last 10 years or so. The downside to this approach is that speed is historically a direct trade-off with security and resilience.

The faster that developers innovate, the higher the likelihood that vulnerabilities will be introduced into software. Sometimes that trade-off is acceptable. Other times it is not. Knowing the difference is important.

One framework to apply to this analysis would be a spectrum of innovation speed to security. Let’s start with bitcoin as an example of the extreme pursuit of security. The bitcoin core developers have an arduous, methodical, and intentional development process. There is over $800 billion of economic value that is at stake. If we have to go slower from an innovation standpoint, it is worth the continued achievement of the ultimate security. You can see the end result of this approach in everything from the decentralization of miners and nodes to the software review process. Resilience and security over everything.

The other end of the extreme is a pursuit of innovation and speed over everything. There are various altcoins and protocols that are attempting to invent new technologies or applications. They can’t win on a first mover advantage and they can’t win on the most secure or decentralized, so they choose to pursue a strategy of innovation. It is a rational strategy. These projects don’t have a lot of economic value at risk, which means the cost of making a mistake is minuscule compared to bitcoin.

These are the ultimate extremes in the industry. Do you value security and resilience as the most important aspects of a protocol or do you value speed and innovation? The interesting answer to that question is that each path is valuable for a different kind of desired end result. If you are building something that requires decentralization (like a transparent, programmatic monetary policy for a digital currency that has aspirations to become the global store of value) than security is the single most important thing. If you are building something that requires speed of innovation, like an application built on top of a smart contract platform, than you aren’t as worried about security and resilience in the early days.

Remember, we are still so early in all of this. The industry is only 12 years old and majority of companies or projects have only been around for 3-4 years. That is nothing in terms of lifetime in the technology sector. There will be immense mistakes made, similar to what we saw a few days ago with a $600 million defi hack. But that doesn’t mean that every platform will have vulnerabilities, nor does it mean that speed of innovation should be pursued more aggressively than security and resilience.

One of the reasons that I’m personally interested in bitcoin, and spend the majority of my time on it, is that I believe it has grown to become the most resilient and secure computing network in the world. It has true staying power. There is a very high likelihood that bitcoin is still around in 50 or 100 years. That type of resilience can be incredibly valuable if you’re a long term thinker. My plan is to hand my bitcoin to my grandchildren, so resilience and staying power is of the upmost importance to me.

So far, so good. Lastly, it is cool to see people like Samczsun in the world. There are not many people who would discover a $300 million exploit and their first reaction is to call the project and work with them to fix the issue. We need as many good people as we can get in this world.

Hope each of you has a great day. Talk to you tomorrow.

-Pomp

SPONSORED: Unstoppable Domains allows you to replace cryptocurrency addresses with a single, easily-readable name like mine, Pomp.crypto. Instead of worrying about getting 1 character wrong in a long string of random letters and numbers, get your own Unstoppable Domain here.

THE RUNDOWN:

Bridgewater, Citadel, Even Tennessee’s Treasury Among Coinbase COIN Whales: Some of the biggest names on Wall Street and even a handful of U.S. states ended Q2 with multimillion-dollar bets on Coinbase, possibly the ultimate crypto proxy stock. A review of regulatory documents reveals that a parade of megabanks, including Goldman Sachs, JPMorgan, CitiGroup and Bank of America; asset managers such as Millennium Management, BlackRock, Miller Value Partners and Bridgewater; and even states such as Tennessee’s Treasury, have told securities regulators they held COIN on June 30. Read more.

UK Police Recover $22M in Stolen Crypto From Scammers: U.K. police have seized $22.2 million in cryptocurrency and made two arrests after specialist officers learned of a scheme in Greater Manchester that led to the discovery of USB sticks containing significant amounts of ethereum. The police allege that victims were tricked into depositing their savings into what they thought was an online savings and trading service using Binance Smart Chain.Read more.

US Mortgage Lender UWM Plans to Accept Bitcoin Payments: United Wholesale Mortgage plans to accept cryptocurrency payments – likely bitcoin – later this year in an apparent first for the U.S. mortgage industry, according to the Detroit Free Press. The Michigan-based lender will start by taking bitcoin but is looking into ether and other cryptocurrencies as well, CEO Mat Ishbia told the paper. “We’re going to walk before we run,” he said while emphasizing UWM wanted its crypto service to be first to market. Read more.

Ex-Goldman Sachs Traders Raise $4M for DeFi Risk Management Startup: Ondo Finance, a protocol meant to accelerate decentralized finance adoption among institutional investors by minimizing risk, has raised $4 million in a funding round led by Pantera Capital. CoinFund, Protoscale Capital, The LAO and Digital Currency Group (the parent company of CoinDesk) also participated in the round. Read more.

Steve Aoki Has Secured Funding to Pilot His NFT TV Show: DJ Steve Aoki is doubling down on his stop-motion short “Dominion X” after the non-fungible token (NFT) project’s near-instant sellout earlier this month. The festival staple has secured financing for a “proper pilot” episode of his trippy, music-infused collaboration with Stoopid Buddy Stoodios, the Seth Green production company best known for Robot Chicken, according to his publicist Mike Jones. He declined to provide details of the financing. Read more.

LISTEN TO THIS EPISODE OF THE POMP PODCAST HERE

Chrisman Frank is the co-founder and CEO of Synthesis, a new educational experience for children aged 8-14 that focuses on teaching problem solving and critical thinking skills.

In this conversation, we discuss the Synthesis story, Elon Musk, critical thinking, independent thought, first principles, the broken education system, and why Synthesis is better than classrooms.

LISTEN TO THIS EPISODE OF THE POMP PODCAST HERE

Podcast Sponsors

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Cosmos is building the Internet of Blockchains, marking a new era of interoperability, scalability, and usability. The free flow of assets and data between blockchains with bridges to Ethereum and Bitcoin will unleash the potential of DeFi, NFTs, and much more. Dive into Cosmos at cosmos.network/pomp

OKEx is a leading crypto exchange known for providing the most options for crypto traders and investors. Whether you want to trade spot, futures, options or swaps, OKEx gives you institutional-grade tools and a best-in-class trading engine. The platform offers credit and debit card funding options and supports 40 different fiat currencies, including EUR, CAD, GBP, TRY, INR and RUB, to name just a few. You can invest, trade, and earn yield, all within one place at okex.com. OKEx is not available to customers in the United States.

Choice is a new self-directed IRA product that allows you to buy Bitcoin with tax-advantaged dollars, while still holding your private keys. You can go to retirewithchoice.com/pomp to sign up today.

Unstoppable Domains makes crypto easier by replacing your address with [AnyName].crypto. They allow you to send and receive over 70 cryptocurrencies, including BTC, ETH, and LINK with a single blockchain domain. Go to unstoppabledomains.com and get [YourName].crypto to make your crypto life easier.

BlockFi provides financial products for crypto investors. Products include high-yield interest accounts, USD loans, and no fee trading. To start earning today visit: http://www.blockfi.com/Pomp

Crypto.com allows you to buy, sell, store, earn, loan, and invest various cryptocurrencies in an user friendly mobile app. Join over one million users today. You can download and earn $50 USD with my code “pomp2020” when you sign up for one of their metal cards today.

Public Rec is on a mission to make comfort look good. Their fan-favorite Flex Short is the ultimate crossover short you’ll need all summer long. From the beach to the gym, this quick-drying short has you covered. Comfort starts with a better fit. Free shipping. Free returns. Visit www.publicrec.com/pomp and use POMP at checkout for 10% off!

Circle is a global financial technology firm that enables businesses of all sizes to harness the power of stablecoins and public blockchains for payments, commerce and financial applications worldwide. Circle is also a principal developer of USD Coin (USDC), the fastest growing, fully reserved and regulated dollar stablecoin in the world. The free Circle Account and suite of platform API services bridge the gap between traditional payments and crypto for trading, DeFi, and NFT marketplaces. Create seamless, user-friendly, mainstream customer experiences with crypto-native infrastructure under the hood with Circle. Learn more at circle.com.

Gemini is a leading regulated cryptocurrency exchange, wallet, and custodian that makes it simple and secure to buy bitcoin, ether, and over 30 other cryptocurrencies. Offering industry-leading security, insurance and uptime, Gemini is the go-to trusted platform for beginner and sophisticated investors alike. Open a free account in under 3 minutes at gemini.com/pomp and get $20 of bitcoin after you trade $100 or more within 30 days.

Revolut is a finance app in the US and UK, that say they're the simplest way to access crypto. Sign up today at Revolut.com/pomp and make 3 card transactions to get $15, which you can exchange for any tokens Revolut supports. As usual, when you move your money from fiat to crypto your capital is at risk. See T&C's for details. Revolut is a financial technology company. Banking services provided by Metropolitan Commercial Bank, Member FDIC. Cryptocurrency services provided directly by Paxos Trust Company, LLC.

Did you know nearly 338 million dollars worth of NFTs were sent last year? And in 2021 that number is growing faster than ever. Looking to make your first NFT? Check out NEAR’s fast, scalable, low-cost, open-source platform. Learn why NEAR is the infrastructure for innovation at near.org

Amber - Invest, trade, swap, and earn crypto with Amber App, where new users can receive 16% APR on BTC, ETH, and USD Stablecoins! Click here to sign up now.

LMAX Digital - the market-leading solution for institutional crypto trading & custodial services - offers clients a regulated, transparent and secure trading environment, together with the deepest pool of crypto liquidity. LMAX Digital is also a primary price discovery venue, streaming real-time market data to the industry’s leading analytics platforms. LMAX Digital - secure, liquid, trusted. Learn more at LMAXdigital.com/pomp

You are receiving The Pomp Letter because you either signed up or you attended one of the events that I spoke at. Feel free to unsubscribe if you aren’t finding this valuable.

Nothing in this email is intended to serve as financial advice. Do your own research.

This is a public episode. If you’d like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit pomp.substack.com/subscribe

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To investors,

Yesterday was the 50th anniversary of President Nixon taking the US dollar off the gold standard. While you may be familiar with the basics, there is quite a bit to unpack from that historic moment.

First, let’s take a look at what Nixon’s exact comments were when he decided to execute this idea.

You can read more of the speech here:

The language used here was important. There was reference to the American economy being the strongest in the world, the importance of defending the US dollar against speculators, the promise of temporary action, and of course - the confirmation that the US dollar would be stable and immune from being devalued.

Cute idea, but historically this has been proven to be one of the worst policy decisions in history. Don’t believe me? Our friends over at River have collected a few charts to highlight the impact:

Just incredible to see the impact of the United States going off the gold standard. Remember, President Nixon said that “inflation robs every American, every one of you.” That is correct. But while he was referring to pre-1971 conditions, he should have foreseen how destructive his decision would be.

It is interesting to look back on the 50 year anniversary and realize that we currently are experiencing 5.4% CPI and 4.3% core inflation numbers. These are basically the highest they have been in decades.

There are currently 78% of Americans who live paycheck-to-paycheck and 45% of Americans who hold no investable assets. These are the people who have suffered at the hands of poor policy decisions. While disheartening, the free market appears to have created a brand new global competitor — bitcoin.

There is no need to replace the US dollar in the short term, so bitcoin is likely to serve as the global store of value for decades to come. The transparent, programmatic monetary policy of a digital currency that has decentralized infrastructure is too powerful an idea, especially when compared to the backdrop of continued insane monetary and fiscal policy decisions. The legacy organizations are doing just as much to market an alternative store of value as any bitcoiner could dream of.

As Niall Ferguson wrote in a Bloomberg Opinion piece this morning, “If we have learned nothing else from the past half-century, it is surely that the best way to win a race with totalitarian rivals is not to copy them, but to out-innovate them. Make the wrong decision at this historic turning point, and we shall be interrupting a much bigger bonanza than Nixon did.”

If you have any material amount of wealth, you are not able to preserve it by holding US dollars, bonds, or gold. All are producing negative real rates of return. You essentially are left with bitcoin or equities, which leads you to consider an allocation to bitcoin given the high degree of volatility that will likely serve to outperform equities over a long enough time period.

We are living in weird, weird times. President Nixon kicked off the fiat experiment in 1971 and 50 years later, we are watching the global adoption of a potential solution to that problem. There is still a lot of work to do. Plenty more people to educate around the structural disadvantage they have as they pursue financial security in the legacy system. But….slowly we continue to head in the right direction.

Stay alert out there. Make sure you are educating yourself as best you can. The uncertainty and chaos of markets can be calmed by further understanding of history. Hope your week is off to a great start. I’ll talk to everyone tomorrow.

-Pomp

SPONSORED: It's no secret I hold Bitcoin as majority of my portfolio. But even I know you have to diversify into other asset classes like elite investors.

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Art as an investment excites me because, like BTC, its supply is not only fixed but can decline.

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Take a look at investing in art. I hooked it up and partnered with Masterworks, so you all can get to the front of the line with this private link.

Podcast Sponsors

These companies make the podcast possible, so go check them out and thank them for their support!

Exodus is an absolute game changer in the crypto wallet space. With over 100 assets supported, one-click built-in exchange, Trezor hardware wallet integration and 24/7 customer support, this is a no brainer for both newcomers and crypto heavyweights. Download Exodus on desktop, iOS, and Android using my code http://get.exodus.com/pomp

Cosmos is building the Internet of Blockchains, marking a new era of interoperability, scalability, and usability. The free flow of assets and data between blockchains with bridges to Ethereum and Bitcoin will unleash the potential of DeFi, NFTs, and much more. Dive into Cosmos at cosmos.network/pomp

OKEx is a leading crypto exchange known for providing the most options for crypto traders and investors. Whether you want to trade spot, futures, options or swaps, OKEx gives you institutional-grade tools and a best-in-class trading engine. The platform offers credit and debit card funding options and supports 40 different fiat currencies, including EUR, CAD, GBP, TRY, INR and RUB, to name just a few. You can invest, trade, and earn yield, all within one place at okex.com. OKEx is not available to customers in the United States.

Choice is a new self-directed IRA product that allows you to buy Bitcoin with tax-advantaged dollars, while still holding your private keys. You can go to retirewithchoice.com/pomp to sign up today.

Unstoppable Domains makes crypto easier by replacing your address with [AnyName].crypto. They allow you to send and receive over 70 cryptocurrencies, including BTC, ETH, and LINK with a single blockchain domain. Go to unstoppabledomains.com and get [YourName].crypto to make your crypto life easier.

BlockFi provides financial products for crypto investors. Products include high-yield interest accounts, USD loans, and no fee trading. To start earning today visit: http://www.blockfi.com/Pomp

Crypto.com allows you to buy, sell, store, earn, loan, and invest various cryptocurrencies in an user friendly mobile app. Join over one million users today. You can download and earn $50 USD with my code “pomp2020” when you sign up for one of their metal cards today.

Public Rec is on a mission to make comfort look good. Their fan-favorite Flex Short is the ultimate crossover short you’ll need all summer long. From the beach to the gym, this quick-drying short has you covered. Comfort starts with a better fit. Free shipping. Free returns. Visit www.publicrec.com/pomp and use POMP at checkout for 10% off!

Circle is a global financial technology firm that enables businesses of all sizes to harness the power of stablecoins and public blockchains for payments, commerce and financial applications worldwide. Circle is also a principal developer of USD Coin (USDC), the fastest growing, fully reserved and regulated dollar stablecoin in the world. The free Circle Account and suite of platform API services bridge the gap between traditional payments and crypto for trading, DeFi, and NFT marketplaces. Create seamless, user-friendly, mainstream customer experiences with crypto-native infrastructure under the hood with Circle. Learn more at circle.com.

Gemini is a leading regulated cryptocurrency exchange, wallet, and custodian that makes it simple and secure to buy bitcoin, ether, and over 30 other cryptocurrencies. Offering industry-leading security, insurance and uptime, Gemini is the go-to trusted platform for beginner and sophisticated investors alike. Open a free account in under 3 minutes at gemini.com/pomp and get $20 of bitcoin after you trade $100 or more within 30 days.

Revolut is a finance app in the US and UK, that say they're the simplest way to access crypto. Sign up today at Revolut.com/pomp and make 3 card transactions to get $15, which you can exchange for any tokens Revolut supports. As usual, when you move your money from fiat to crypto your capital is at risk. See T&C's for details. Revolut is a financial technology company. Banking services provided by Metropolitan Commercial Bank, Member FDIC. Cryptocurrency services provided directly by Paxos Trust Company, LLC.

Did you know nearly 338 million dollars worth of NFTs were sent last year? And in 2021 that number is growing faster than ever. Looking to make your first NFT? Check out NEAR’s fast, scalable, low-cost, open-source platform. Learn why NEAR is the infrastructure for innovation at near.org

Amber - Invest, trade, swap, and earn crypto with Amber App, where new users can receive 16% APR on BTC, ETH, and USD Stablecoins! Click here to sign up now.

LMAX Digital - the market-leading solution for institutional crypto trading & custodial services - offers clients a regulated, transparent and secure trading environment, together with the deepest pool of crypto liquidity. LMAX Digital is also a primary price discovery venue, streaming real-time market data to the industry’s leading analytics platforms. LMAX Digital - secure, liquid, trusted. Learn more at LMAXdigital.com/pomp

You are receiving The Pomp Letter because you either signed up or you attended one of the events that I spoke at. Feel free to unsubscribe if you aren’t finding this valuable.

Nothing in this email is intended to serve as financial advice. Do your own research.

This is a public episode. If you’d like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit pomp.substack.com/subscribe

View Details

To investors,

Coinbase reported their earnings yesterday and beat Wall Street’s expectations on almost every metric. Here is a quick breakdown:

Revenue - expected was $1.85 billion, but actual was $2.23 billion

Adjusted EBITDA - expected was $961.5 million, but actual was $1.15 billion

Verified users - expected was 63.1 million, but actual was 68 million

It shouldn’t be a surprise that Wall Street expectations were off. A study showed that “the median Wall Street forecast from 2000 through 2020 missed its target by an average 12.9 percentage points.” This is nothing new.

What is surprising though is that Coinbase’s business posted such great financial numbers in the middle of a significant market downturn. Remember, bitcoin was trading at $58,900 on April 1st and ended the quarter at $34,855. Not exactly a walk in the park from a volatility standpoint.

This serves as a good reminder to investors that exchange businesses benefit from volatility, regardless of which direction it occurs. The drop in price for bitcoin and other cryptocurrencies was the main driver of the outperformance of Coinbase’s performance. The volatility leads to the media talking about the assets more. It creates more organic conversation among users as well. These two forces opens the door for an exchange to acquire more users than normal as people look to buy or sell as price moves.

Additionally, the increased user acquisition, combined with the increase in trading volume of retail users, eventually creates significant outperformance on revenue. These high revenues are largely driven by high exchange fees for the retail user base, which now tops 68 million registered users. Over time I would expect that increased competition in the market will lead to lower and lower exchange fees that Coinbase and others can charge.

In order to combat the eventual decrease in fees, Coinbase is working to increase their user base and expand into other product lines. They have done a great job capturing a significant portion of the institutional custody market and appear to be seeking a similar strategy with decentralized finance features. It remains to be seen how well these centralized exchanges will stand-up to the increasing competition from decentralized offerings in the industry, but it is hard to see traditional Wall Street organizations running to use decentralized protocols before becoming a customer of Coinbase or other centralized platforms.

It would be irresponsible when evaluating Coinbase’s future prospects to not mention the most important aspect of the business — the macro tailwinds. Coinbase has to continue to build a great company, but it is more likely that the macro environment will be the greatest driver of growth or contraction in the coming decade.

First, the crypto industry is just getting warmed up in my opinion. We have reached over 100 million users across the world, but it appears that adoption is only accelerating as we reach mainstream audiences. The users traditionally start with buying and holding bitcoin, but eventually move into the various other assets and features.

Second, the institutionalization of the industry will serve as a big plus for Coinbase, who is obviously trying to position themselves as the institutional leader within North America. As more of these large financial institutions enter the space, they’ll be using everything from the prime brokerage to the custody to staking, etc.

Lastly, the macro economic outlook couldn’t be more attractive. We have low interest rates, big appetite for continued QE, high inflation, and a population that is waking u to the need to push further out on the risk curve to protect their wealth. This tailwind will push more and more people into the crypto industry, which nicely positions Coinbase as one of the greatest benefactors.

The July inflation numbers were reported today and CPI came in at 5.4% for the second month in a row, along with core inflation coming in at 4.3%. It is insane to think about these as the official numbers, while knowing that the true inflation metrics are likely much higher. The average American has very little choice but to seek out investments as the only way to protect their purchasing power and grow their wealth.

Overall, Coinbase continues to be an excellent business. I’m impressed with Brian Armstrong and the executive team’s ability to execute. They continue to grow their business and adapt to the changing environment. I’ve had financial exposure to the business from the private market and continue to hold majority of those shares today.

It will be interesting to watch the business over the remainder of the year, but I wouldn’t bet against this team or company. Hope you all have a great day. Talk to you tomorrow.

-Pomp

SPONSORED: Unstoppable Domains allows you to replace cryptocurrency addresses with a single, easily-readable name like mine, Pomp.crypto. Instead of worrying about getting 1 character wrong in a long string of random letters and numbers, get your own Unstoppable Domain here.

THE RUNDOWN:

Jack Dorsey Says Bitcoin Will Unite the World: Twitter and Square CEO Jack Dorsey, a noted superfan of Bitcoin, claimed on Monday that the cryptocurrency will eventually unite the world. On Monday afternoon, an amendment to the Senate’s infrastructure package that would have expanded the government’s involvement in cryptocurrency was blocked. Shortly after that, Dorsey tweeted that “#Bitcoin will unite a deeply divided country. (and eventually: world).”

PNC Bank Is Planning a Crypto Offering With Coinbase: Coinbase said Tuesday it’s working with PNC Bank, the fifth-largest bank in the U.S., on a previously undisclosed crypto project. “In recent months, we have formed partnerships with industry leaders including Elon Musk, PNC Bank, SpaceX, Tesla, Third Point LLC, and WisdomTree Investments,” Tuesday’s shareholder letter read. When asked by CoinDesk, Coinbase declined to elaborate. Read more.

Coinbase Rakes In $1.9B in Transaction Revenue in Q2, Beating Estimates: Coinbase posted $1.9 billion in transaction revenue in the second quarter, in its second-ever earnings report as a public company. Analysts had estimated the exchange would post $1.57 billion in transaction revenue. The U.S.’ largest cryptocurrency exchange grew to 8.8 million monthly transacting users (MTUs) and 68 million total users in the quarter, versus analyst estimates for 6.7 million monthly users and 62.8 million total users. The exchange’s take rate – or retail trading revenue divided by retail trading volumes – was 1.24%, up from 1.21% last quarter. Read more.

US Senate Sends Infrastructure Bill to House: The U.S. Senate passed its bipartisan infrastructure bill to the House of Representatives Tuesday after a 69-30 vote. The bill, which dedicates $1 trillion to infrastructure improvements over the next 10 years including roughly $550 billion in new spending, drew controversy from the crypto community due to a “pay-for” that anticipates raising $28 billion from a broadened crypto tax provision. Read more.

Bitcoin Mining Company CleanSpark Acquires Second Data Center: Nasdaq-listed bitcoin mining company CleanSpark has acquired a second data center in the U.S. state of Georgia for $6.6 million. The 87,000-square-foot facility is located in Norcross, 33 miles from the company's current operation in Atlanta, CleanSpark announced Tuesday. Read more.

LISTEN TO THIS EPISODE OF THE POMP PODCAST HERE

Anthony Pompliano breaks down the most recent analysis of the infrastructure bill, including how crazy the governance process is, why bitcoin is good for business, and what is going to happen next.

You can watch more segments like this every day on our new live show, The Best Business Show, which is streamed on YouTube each day from 11am-1p EST.

LISTEN TO THIS EPISODE OF THE POMP PODCAST HERE

Podcast Sponsors

These companies make the podcast possible, so go check them out and thank them for their support!

Exodus is an absolute game changer in the crypto wallet space. With over 100 assets supported, one-click built-in exchange, Trezor hardware wallet integration and 24/7 customer support, this is a no brainer for both newcomers and crypto heavyweights. Download Exodus on desktop, iOS, and Android using my code http://get.exodus.com/pomp

Cosmos is building the Internet of Blockchains, marking a new era of interoperability, scalability, and usability. The free flow of assets and data between blockchains with bridges to Ethereum and Bitcoin will unleash the potential of DeFi, NFTs, and much more. Dive into Cosmos at cosmos.network/pomp

OKEx is a leading crypto exchange known for providing the most options for crypto traders and investors. Whether you want to trade spot, futures, options or swaps, OKEx gives you institutional-grade tools and a best-in-class trading engine. The platform offers credit and debit card funding options and supports 40 different fiat currencies, including EUR, CAD, GBP, TRY, INR and RUB, to name just a few. You can invest, trade, and earn yield, all within one place at okex.com. OKEx is not available to customers in the United States.

Choice is a new self-directed IRA product that allows you to buy Bitcoin with tax-advantaged dollars, while still holding your private keys. You can go to retirewithchoice.com/pomp to sign up today.

Unstoppable Domains makes crypto easier by replacing your address with [AnyName].crypto. They allow you to send and receive over 70 cryptocurrencies, including BTC, ETH, and LINK with a single blockchain domain. Go to unstoppabledomains.com and get [YourName].crypto to make your crypto life easier.

BlockFi provides financial products for crypto investors. Products include high-yield interest accounts, USD loans, and no fee trading. To start earning today visit: http://www.blockfi.com/Pomp

Crypto.com allows you to buy, sell, store, earn, loan, and invest various cryptocurrencies in an user friendly mobile app. Join over one million users today. You can download and earn $50 USD with my code “pomp2020” when you sign up for one of their metal cards today.

Public Rec is on a mission to make comfort look good. Their fan-favorite Flex Short is the ultimate crossover short you’ll need all summer long. From the beach to the gym, this quick-drying short has you covered. Comfort starts with a better fit. Free shipping. Free returns. Visit www.publicrec.com/pomp and use POMP at checkout for 10% off!

Circle is a global financial technology firm that enables businesses of all sizes to harness the power of stablecoins and public blockchains for payments, commerce and financial applications worldwide. Circle is also a principal developer of USD Coin (USDC), the fastest growing, fully reserved and regulated dollar stablecoin in the world. The free Circle Account and suite of platform API services bridge the gap between traditional payments and crypto for trading, DeFi, and NFT marketplaces. Create seamless, user-friendly, mainstream customer experiences with crypto-native infrastructure under the hood with Circle. Learn more at circle.com.

Gemini is a leading regulated cryptocurrency exchange, wallet, and custodian that makes it simple and secure to buy bitcoin, ether, and over 30 other cryptocurrencies. Offering industry-leading security, insurance and uptime, Gemini is the go-to trusted platform for beginner and sophisticated investors alike. Open a free account in under 3 minutes at gemini.com/pomp and get $20 of bitcoin after you trade $100 or more within 30 days.

Revolut is a finance app in the US and UK, that say they're the simplest way to access crypto. Sign up today at Revolut.com/pomp and make 3 card transactions to get $15, which you can exchange for any tokens Revolut supports. As usual, when you move your money from fiat to crypto your capital is at risk. See T&C's for details. Revolut is a financial technology company. Banking services provided by Metropolitan Commercial Bank, Member FDIC. Cryptocurrency services provided directly by Paxos Trust Company, LLC.

Did you know nearly 338 million dollars worth of NFTs were sent last year? And in 2021 that number is growing faster than ever. Looking to make your first NFT? Check out NEAR’s fast, scalable, low-cost, open-source platform. Learn why NEAR is the infrastructure for innovation at near.org

Amber - Invest, trade, swap, and earn crypto with Amber App, where new users can receive 16% APR on BTC, ETH, and USD Stablecoins! Click here to sign up now.

LMAX Digital - the market-leading solution for institutional crypto trading & custodial services - offers clients a regulated, transparent and secure trading environment, together with the deepest pool of crypto liquidity. LMAX Digital is also a primary price discovery venue, streaming real-time market data to the industry’s leading analytics platforms. LMAX Digital - secure, liquid, trusted. Learn more at LMAXdigital.com/pomp

You are receiving The Pomp Letter because you either signed up or you attended one of the events that I spoke at. Feel free to unsubscribe if you aren’t finding this valuable.

Nothing in this email is intended to serve as financial advice. Do your own research.

This is a public episode. If you’d like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit pomp.substack.com/subscribe

View Details

This installment of The Pomp Letter is free for everyone. I send this email to our investors daily. If you would also like to receive it every morning, join the 190,000 other investors today.

To investors,

The world of politics has been focused on the infrastructure bill as it has been debated over the last few weeks. The most surprising thing to the incumbent political class has been how quickly and effectively the bitcoin and crypto industry were able to mobilize.

Whether we are talking about phone calls, tweets, or traditional lobbying efforts, it feels like the industry went from 0 to 100 in a matter of days. This was possible because the industry has an incredibly engagement online community that isn’t scared to voice their opinions. Additionally, there has been incredible wealth generated in an industry that went from $0 to about $2 trillion in market cap in a little over a decade.

When you combine wealth and engagement, you have a recipe for action. The surprising thing in my opinion has been the response from the incumbent political class though. There are still a good portion of them, both elected officials and those who generally operate around them, that seem to believe this is an anomaly. They are utterly befuddled by what is happening, yet they seem to think that the crypto industry will move on to something else once this bill is voted on.

As you probably guessed, I tend to think that this conclusion is inaccurate. First, it is very clear that the bitcoin and crypto industry will continue to lead to more innovation, economic production, jobs, and technological progress. This is going to happen regardless of whether the United States wants to participate or not.

Second, it is estimated that approximately half of the Forbes 400 list will come from this industry when bitcoin hits somewhere between $175,000 and $200,000. That is an incredible amount of global wealth that is concentrated in a single industry. Those people, just like the disruptive industries before them, will eventually become larger players in the political arena — they won’t be able to avoid it. The policies and decisions that are made in Washington DC will have an effect on their businesses, their wealth, and their freedom.

Lastly, there is an entire generation of citizens that have grown up with a disdain for the incumbent system. They watched the horrific events of 9/11 get leveraged into two forever wars in the Middle East, while simultaneously expanding the surveillance capabilities of the nation state. Shortly thereafter, the same generation watched as their parents and loved ones were decimated by the global financial crisis. The government bailed out corporations and large financial institutions, but left the average citizen out to dry.

This millennial generation has record low levels of trust in the mainstream media and in the government, but rather than simply complain about these challenges (as previous generations have done), the young people have gone out and built a better system. The media’s power has been significantly weakened by the advent of social media platforms, podcasts, and technology companies like Substack. The legacy financial institutions are on the brink of losing significant power with the advent of bitcoin, stablecoins, and decentralized financial applications.

This is the difference between the generations. This is the difference between the political class and the technology industry. One is focused on building. On action. The other is focused on advocating and complaining. There are politicians who have spent their entire careers complaining about the financial system, yet in less than a decade the technologists were able to simply build a better one.

That framework is important to understand because it is ultimately playing out in nearly every facet of our lives. The doers are making progress at a faster rate than the talkers. When this occurs, the talkers have no tools in their toolbox to compete. They simply attempt to use their words to complain about what the new class of doers have chosen to pursue.

Now this brings me back to the political arena. The folks in Washington DC are being woken up abruptly to this new class of doers. As an example, FTX founder Sam Bankman-Fried was one of the top two donors to Joe Biden’s Presidential campaign last year. Another example is that the relatively unknown and outsider industry has been able to effectively stop all progress on a $500+ billion infrastructure bill as the nation’s elected leaders debate the specific words used in less than 3 or 4 paragraphs.

This type of activity and results led me to tweet the following yesterday:

Before long, someone tagged Twitter and Square CEO Jack Dorsey with the insinuation that maybe one day he would run for President. While most people already would have thought that to be unlikely, Jack’s response was perfect:

This got me thinking. Not only is Jack correct, but the initial framing of the conversation completely missed the mark. Bitcoin doesn’t need anything. It simply is what it is. But maybe the rest of the world needs bitcoin? My response to Jack was an attempt to put clarity around this idea:

Read that again — Bitcoin doesn’t need Presidents, but Presidents need Bitcoin.

As I’ve thought about this framing more and had the opportunity to sleep on it, I feel that it really codifies an important idea. The legacy system is headed in the wrong direction. It may be able to survive for a few more decades, but it won’t last forever. At some point, the incumbent players will need bitcoin more than bitcoin needs the incumbents. Many, myself included, would argue that we are already at this point. But even if you disagree on the current situation, it would be hard to argue that we aren’t headed in that direction in the future.

With that said, my thought related to a bitcoiner becoming President does not necessarily mean that a pseudonymous account with laser eyes on Twitter will successfully run for the highest office in the land. It is more likely that a sitting President, or an existing politician that will eventually run and win, becomes a bitcoiner. I don’t think the current administration is going to be the group that picks up the flag and runs with it.

But I do think that someone like Miami mayor Francis Suarez could be a great example. He is an existing politician who understands how to navigate the often confusing and complex landscape of democratic rule. He has an important and unique view on the importance of technology and freedom, including how those two things can reinforce each other. And Suarez has shown the propensity for action by openly and publicly talking about bitcoin, building Miami into the bitcoin city, and finding ways to embrace the technology to build a better world for his citizens.

Francis Suarez may or may not run for President one day. He is just one example. You could also look at other Bitcoin proponents in political office such as Senator Lummis or Congressman Davidson. Maybe they run for President. Maybe not. But someone, at some point, will run for President of the United States and embrace bitcoin. The industry is growing too fast and the adoption is proving to drive such a pervasive uptake in populations that it feels inevitable.

The crazy thing about this scenario is not that the sitting President of the United States will be a bitcoiner. That would imply that the man or woman in that position would be a savior or leader of the bitcoin movement. Instead, it is more likely that the President of the United States will be in a position where it is essential for the country to embrace the technology. The President will need bitcoin more than bitcoin needs the President.

Now before you roll your eyes and think I’m crazy, there is precedent for this already. The President of El Salvador is a bitcoiner. He has laser eyes on Twitter, has introduced legislation to make the digital currency legal tender in his country, and is working to bring bitcoin mining and other activities to his people. There are many other politicians, both in the United States and abroad, who are self-identifying bitcoiners (laser eyes and everything!). And of course, there are sitting Senators and Congressmen in the United States who have invested material portions of their net worth in the asset.

As an investor, I always try to think about the macro trends and where the world is going. It feels like this past week was an inflection point in the adoption and awareness of bitcoin. There were Senators openly advocating and explaining what bitcoiners have spent years stating on various social media platforms:

We still have a lot of work to do, but this feels like an important milestone. Washington DC has finally come to realize how important this technology is, how engaged the community is, and many of the current politicians are coming to terms with the idea that history will be unkind to those that oppose technological progress.

As you all know, I hate politics. I’ve written more about politics in the last two weeks, than every other time combined since I started this letter in 2018. I’m looking forward to getting past this debacle and getting back to what I enjoy — analyzing the progress of the digital currency, the economic and social ramifications, and the promise of ushering in a better life for billions of people globally.

That brings me to my final point — don’t overlook the fact that bitcoin’s price has been appreciating rapidly over the last few days, while the politicians debated words on a piece of paper. True bitcoiners know that the words don’t mean anything. There is a decentralized system that no one controls. The United States can choose to be friend or foe, but it won’t ultimately matter. The bitcoin network will continue producing block after block after block of transactions. That is exactly how it should be.

Hope each of you has a great start to your week. Talk to everyone tomorrow.

-Pomp

BONUS: We are running our 6th cohort for the Bitcoin and Crypto Training Course starting Tuesday August 10th. Graduates have already been hired at Coinbase, BlockFi, Gemini, Kraken, and many other great companies. Want to increase chances of being hired? Apply here:

https://pompscryptocourse.com

THE RUNDOWN:

2 Senators Propose Exemptions to Crypto Tax Reporting Required by US Infrastructure Bill: U.S. Senators Mark Warner (D-Va.) and Kyrsten Sinema (D-Ariz.) on Saturday updated their amendment modifying a crypto tax reporting provision in the Senate’s landmark infrastructure bill. The original amendment, introduced late Thursday, would exclude cryptocurrency miners who are involved in validating transactions on distributed ledgers and companies that are selling private key hardware or software wallets. Read more.

Washington Wakes Up to Crypto Influence Amid Infrastructure Fight: An intense infrastructure bill brawl between Bitcoin advocates, Congress and the White House has revealed a new power player in Washington that’s starting to find its footing: the cryptocurrency lobby. The industry was first caught off guard when lawmakers and the Biden administration targeted it with new tax rules tucked into the bipartisan Senate infrastructure bill announced last month. But it fought back with a vengeance, showing that startup digital trading platforms and other firms could rally a small army of recently requisitioned trade associations, lobbyists and public relations experts to put up a real defense. Read more.

Bitcoin ATMs coming to gas station, retail chain Circle K: Buying cryptocurrency will be as easy as fueling up and grabbing snacks after a new deal to install bitcoin ATMs in a nationwide convenience store and gas station chain. New Yorkers will soon be able to fill up the gas tank and buy cryptocurrency after gas station chain Circle K announced a deal to install bitcoin ATMs. Read more.

The Sacking of a Crypto Mecca (longread): The creator of America's crypto mecca: Ian Freeman saw cryptocurrency as a kind of moral crusade against the belligerence of the US government. He is best known as the host of Free Talk Live, a libertarian talk radio show syndicated to 185 radio stations across the country. His show became a gathering point for the early Bitcoin community, turning the small town of Keene, N.H, into a crypto mecca. In March, federal law enforcement raided the crypto oasis, tearing it down and arresting six people. The story is much more complicated than it seems. Read more.

LISTEN TO THIS EPISODE OF THE POMP PODCAST HERE

Anthony Pompliano breaks down the most recent analysis of the infrastructure bill, including the importance of bitcoin, the political class’ awareness of the new industry, and where we go from here..

LISTEN TO THIS EPISODE OF THE POMP PODCAST HERE

Podcast Sponsors

These companies make the podcast possible, so go check them out and thank them for their support!

Exodus is an absolute game changer in the crypto wallet space. With over 100 assets supported, one-click built-in exchange, Trezor hardware wallet integration and 24/7 customer support, this is a no brainer for both newcomers and crypto heavyweights. Download Exodus on desktop, iOS, and Android using my code http://get.exodus.com/pomp

Cosmos is building the Internet of Blockchains, marking a new era of interoperability, scalability, and usability. The free flow of assets and data between blockchains with bridges to Ethereum and Bitcoin will unleash the potential of DeFi, NFTs, and much more. Dive into Cosmos at cosmos.network/pomp

OKEx is a leading crypto exchange known for providing the most options for crypto traders and investors. Whether you want to trade spot, futures, options or swaps, OKEx gives you institutional-grade tools and a best-in-class trading engine. The platform offers credit and debit card funding options and supports 40 different fiat currencies, including EUR, CAD, GBP, TRY, INR and RUB, to name just a few. You can invest, trade, and earn yield, all within one place at okex.com. OKEx is not available to customers in the United States.

Choice is a new self-directed IRA product that allows you to buy Bitcoin with tax-advantaged dollars, while still holding your private keys. You can go to retirewithchoice.com/pomp to sign up today.

Unstoppable Domains makes crypto easier by replacing your address with [AnyName].crypto. They allow you to send and receive over 70 cryptocurrencies, including BTC, ETH, and LINK with a single blockchain domain. Go to unstoppabledomains.com and get [YourName].crypto to make your crypto life easier.

BlockFi provides financial products for crypto investors. Products include high-yield interest accounts, USD loans, and no fee trading. To start earning today visit: http://www.blockfi.com/Pomp

Crypto.com allows you to buy, sell, store, earn, loan, and invest various cryptocurrencies in an user friendly mobile app. Join over one million users today. You can download and earn $50 USD with my code “pomp2020” when you sign up for one of their metal cards today.

Public Rec is on a mission to make comfort look good. Their fan-favorite Flex Short is the ultimate crossover short you’ll need all summer long. From the beach to the gym, this quick-drying short has you covered. Comfort starts with a better fit. Free shipping. Free returns. Visit www.publicrec.com/pomp and use POMP at checkout for 10% off!

Circle is a global financial technology firm that enables businesses of all sizes to harness the power of stablecoins and public blockchains for payments, commerce and financial applications worldwide. Circle is also a principal developer of USD Coin (USDC), the fastest growing, fully reserved and regulated dollar stablecoin in the world. The free Circle Account and suite of platform API services bridge the gap between traditional payments and crypto for trading, DeFi, and NFT marketplaces. Create seamless, user-friendly, mainstream customer experiences with crypto-native infrastructure under the hood with Circle. Learn more at circle.com.

Gemini is a leading regulated cryptocurrency exchange, wallet, and custodian that makes it simple and secure to buy bitcoin, ether, and over 30 other cryptocurrencies. Offering industry-leading security, insurance and uptime, Gemini is the go-to trusted platform for beginner and sophisticated investors alike. Open a free account in under 3 minutes at gemini.com/pomp and get $20 of bitcoin after you trade $100 or more within 30 days.

Revolut is a finance app in the US and UK, that say they're the simplest way to access crypto. Sign up today at Revolut.com/pomp and make 3 card transactions to get $15, which you can exchange for any tokens Revolut supports. As usual, when you move your money from fiat to crypto your capital is at risk. See T&C's for details. Revolut is a financial technology company. Banking services provided by Metropolitan Commercial Bank, Member FDIC. Cryptocurrency services provided directly by Paxos Trust Company, LLC.

Did you know nearly 338 million dollars worth of NFTs were sent last year? And in 2021 that number is growing faster than ever. Looking to make your first NFT? Check out NEAR’s fast, scalable, low-cost, open-source platform. Learn why NEAR is the infrastructure for innovation at near.org

Amber - Invest, trade, swap, and earn crypto with Amber App, where new users can receive 16% APR on BTC, ETH, and USD Stablecoins! Click here to sign up now.

LMAX Digital - the market-leading solution for institutional crypto trading & custodial services - offers clients a regulated, transparent and secure trading environment, together with the deepest pool of crypto liquidity. LMAX Digital is also a primary price discovery venue, streaming real-time market data to the industry’s leading analytics platforms. LMAX Digital - secure, liquid, trusted. Learn more at LMAXdigital.com/pomp

You are receiving The Pomp Letter because you either signed up or you attended one of the events that I spoke at. Feel free to unsubscribe if you aren’t finding this valuable.

Nothing in this email is intended to serve as financial advice. Do your own research.

This is a public episode. If you’d like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit pomp.substack.com/subscribe

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To investors,

Will Clemente breaks down this week’s bitcoin situation using on-chain metrics to separate the signal from the noise. You can follow Will on Twitter or sign up for his email by clicking here. Here is Will’s analysis:

Hope all is well, and you had an awesome week. Bitcoin showing some strength, but now we watch for the follow through over the next week. We’ll look at key levels to watch for as well as patterns to keep an eye on from an on-chain perspective. Hope you enjoy, have a great weekend! Let’s dive in.

Here’s some key takeaways from this week:

Bitcoin still consolidating below resistance at the top of a multi-month range

Every cohort in net accumulation, retail leading the way

Both qualitative and quantitative measures of supply shock/shortage showing strong upward trends

On-chain activity still quiet, less transactions but bigger sized transactions

Market trading in a state of profit, got the bounce off 1 in SOPR we wanted to see

Dormancy has almost fully reset

Broader trend of miners still in accumulation

What to watch for:

Could still see another retest of mid-range between $35K-$37.5K, but unlikely imo

$42,000 Range breakout/On-chain volume cluster breakout

$45,000 200 Day Moving Average

$48,000-$50,000 Key price structure technical level, Overhead supply (breakdown level from distribution), round psychological number

$53,000 On-chain price model “mean”, has been a pivotal price level historically

Potential hash ribbon buy signal

Are long-term holders dumping hard on the first bit of exit liquidity they get?

Would like to see SOPR stabilizing above 1

Want to see on-chain activity pickup, Mempool fill up

First up let’s take a look at URPD, basically an on-chain volume profile. This shows the amount of BTC moved at different price levels. We’ve now carved out this large zone of re-accumulation between $31K-$42K; 21.71% of Bitcoin’s money supply has now moved here. 2.61% of Bitcoin’s money supply has moved at $39.5K alone; making it the largest single bar of volume since $3.8K. Watching $42K and the 200-day moving average at roughly $45K for resistance on a potential move up.

Next up we have what I labelled as top/bottom models. This looks at the Top price model (a variant of the all-time moving average of Bitcoin), Delta price (realized price – average price), Realized price, the mean between Top/Delta price, and lastly the mean between realized price and the average between Top/Delta. Overlaying these all together, we see that price has always hovered between top price and delta.

Market price going below realized price is a great signal to start accumulating heavily in macro bottoms. This is because price is below the average price investors paid for their coins; meaning the market is in capitulation by definition. Reaching the orange and red lines have marked historical overheated/euphoric price levels. Market price going above the yellow mid-line has historically been a key level for Bitcoin to confirm a strong bull market trend. In 2013 price went vertical after breaking through, bear market began after breaking below. In early 2017 served as resistance, before switching to support propelling us into the final latter phase of the bull market. Also was the level that the dead cat bounce got rejected from in 2018. Served as support in January 2021, marked the major drawdown in May, and now I would like to see us get back above that yellow line for confirmation. Currently sits at roughly $53K.

Accumulation has continued, which we can look at in several ways. In blue, Illiquid Supply Shock Ratio, which compares the movement of coins from liquid (weak hands) entities to illiquid (strong hands) entities. In purple, Exchange Supply Shock Ratio, which compares the amount of supply held on exchanges relative to overall circulating supply. Both of these are trending strongly upwards, with price lagging behind. I still am patiently waiting to see these massive multi-month-long divergences get fully priced in. Also, worth noting that the Illiquid Supply Change RSI is also in a macro buy zone, just chose not to include it this week to save some space.

When we look at who exactly is buying by size, almost every cohort is in strong accumulation. In particular, the little guys have really caught my eye. This metric takes a ratio of all the entities on-chain with less than 10 BTC and dividing that by overall circulating supply. What you get is essentially a representation of how much supply retail holds on a relative basis. This has hockey sticked upward since late May. This along with new all-time highs in net user growth illustrate healthy network adoption/distribution.

Note: net user growth is trending up, while the number of new entities is trending down. This means that the number of “dormant entities” is decreasing at an even greater rate than the number of new entities. To me this shows that the users coming on the network are staying.

On a similar note, let’s look at the dynamic between short and long term holders that we’ve been watching for a while. Long-term holdings continue to increase while short-term holdings continue to decrease. This means two-fold: short-term holders are aging past the 155-day (5 month) threshold, short-term holders are the ones that are doing most of the selling. Pairing this with metrics like CDD, Dormancy, SOAB, and ASOL all tell a similar story.

Long-term holders now have over 66% of supply, short-term are now down to nearly 20%. Before the main bull run began in October, long-term holder supply reached just over 68%.

Next up we have dormancy flow, created by David Puell. This looks at market cap in comparison to annualized dormancy (measured in USD) on each given day. Dormancy is coin days destroyed adjusted for volume. Highlighted below (March 2020 counts too) you can see each time the metric dips near the green box a macro bottom is signaled. We have just bounced off the green box, a nearly full reset of dormancy flow. This is partially trending down because of decreased volume, thus less overall coin days being destroyed, but signals that the age in the coins being sold have been young. So once again, new market participants have been selling while long-term investors are scooping up coins.

Next up we have aSOPR, SOPR adjusted for outputs with a lifespan of less than an hour. (filters out the noise) This looks at the amount of profit held by the coins trading in the market. Last week we noted our breakout above 1 back into a state of net profit, but mentioned we wanted to see the metric stabilize above 1 or bounce off 1 on a price drop. We got a decent little price drop after getting rejected from 42K, of which the metric did in fact bounce off 1 as we were watching for. Would now like to see some stability above 1 for confirmation.

Nothing has changed with miners, broader trend still in accumulation, actually ticking up a bit this week.

The main bear case for Bitcoin from an on-chain perspective is the big drop off in transactional activity. We’re still a rut looking at things like the Mempool, number of transactions, active addresses, etc. Would like to see these things pick back up, which I personally see as lagging indicators to price. If we get a breakout towards some of the targets mentioned at the beginning of the letter, would want to see some increased activity in these metrics.

That is it for today’s analysis. Hopefully you found this helpful. I highly suggest you subscribe to Will Clemente’s email where he breaks down on-chain metrics multiple times per week: Click here

SPONSORED: Amber Group is a leading global crypto finance service provider operating around the world and around the clock with a presence in Hong Kong, Taipei, Seoul, and Vancouver. Founded in 2017, Amber Group is committed to combining best-in-class technology with sophisticated quantitative research to offer clients a streamlined crypto finance experience.

The platform now services over 500 institutions and 100,000+ individual investors across the Amber Pro web platform, the Amber App, as well as their 24/7 trading desk. To date, Amber Group has cumulatively traded more than $330 billion across 100+ electronic exchanges, exceeding $1 billion in assets under management. In 2019, Amber Group raised $28 million in Series A funding led by global crypto heavyweights Paradigm and Pantera Capital, with participation from Polychain Capital, Dragonfly Capital, Blockchain.com.

Click here to sign up now.

This is a public episode. If you’d like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit pomp.substack.com/subscribe

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To investors,

The infrastructure bill that is currently making its way through the government has a lot of crazy things in it. This isn’t exclusive to this specific piece of legislation. The document is over 2,500 pages in length, which means that it is impossible that any politician has personally read the entire thing.

Earlier this week, I sat down and tried to read some of the document. It was quite hilarious because even after reading some of the sections, I still didn’t know what it was saying. Additionally, we found sections that included the removal of invasive plant species, $1 billion for an organization that is overseen by a politician’s wife, and what appears to be authorization for the US government to purchase marijuana to be used in studies of the impact of driving high. Seriously…you can’t make this stuff up.

Buried within the infrastructure bill is another concerning topic — there is a drastic increase in the government’s surveillance capabilities related to the bitcoin and cryptocurrency industry.

As you all know, I rarely care about politics. I don’t identify with any political party. It all generally strikes me as confusion of motion with progress. I choose to focus on bodies of work that are more quantifiable, along with less reliant on the bureaucracies of a government. With that said, this is one of those situations where politicians are willing to change their mind if they hear from people in their districts.

The intricacies of this legislation is beyond the scope of this letter, so I suggest you read this article that does a great job outlining what is happening: Click to read here

Once you are up to speed on the issue, it brings up the most interesting part in my mind. We are likely going to find out which technology is truly decentralized and which is not in the coming months and years. There are a lot of folks who continue to market their work as having decentralization, but yet they can censor transactions, ban users, and generally act in a centralized manner.

That is unlikely to stand the test of time. Regulators are beefing up their scrutiny of the industry. There will be more legislation in the future. The technology that has true decentralization will survive. The technology that is centralized will not survive or it will be heavily impaired. This is the difference between the creation of rules and the ability to enforce them. As I constantly remind people, jaywalking is illegal in NYC but everyone still does it. The police couldn’t possibly enforce the rules.

Going back to the current infrastructure bill, I am not a fan of telling anyone what they should or shouldn’t do. We all live in a free country where you have the right to participate (or not!) in the democratic process. If you’re interested in contributing 5 minutes of your time, you can call your local representative by following the instructions here: Call your senator

Otherwise, remember that the people building decentralized technology have the tailwinds of a digital economy. The more we digitize, the more decentralization becomes important. No individual or organization needs to have so much power. The trends of automation will usher in a new era that is marked by collective governance of systems, along with full transparency and programmatic, immutable systems.

Hope each of you has a great day. I’ll talk to you tomorrow.

BONUS: We are running our 6th cohort for the Bitcoin and Crypto Training Course starting Tuesday August 10th. Graduates have already been hired at Coinbase, BlockFi, Gemini, Kraken, and many other great companies. Want to increase chances of being hired? Apply here: https://pompscryptocourse.com

-Pomp

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THE RUNDOWN:

A16z, BlockTower, Alameda Back $12.5M Round for TrustToken: TrustToken, operator of decentralized finance lending protocol TrueFi and stablecoin TUSD, has raised $12.5 million in a new funding round. Blocktower Capital, Andreessen Horowitz (a16z) and Alameda Research led the round by purchasing TRU, TrueFi’s native token, according to a company statement. TrustToken said it would use the proceeds to expand its team and TrueFi’s operations. Read more.

Grayscale Hires David LaValle to Be ETF Head: Digital asset management firm Grayscale Investments has hired David LaValle, the former CEO of index provider Alerian, to be its ETF chief, according to Grayscale CEO Michael Sonnenshein. LaValle is Grayscale’s first hire for its ETF business following the posting in the spring of several job listings by Grayscale for ETF specialists. Read more.

Uruguayan Lawmaker Proposes Bill to Allow Crypto to be Used for Payments: A senator from Uruguay has introduced a bill to allow businesses to accept cryptocurrencies as payments and regulate their use within the South American country. The bill, which was presented on Tuesday by Sen. Juan Sartori, seeks to provide “legal, financial and fiscal security in the business derived from the production and commercialization” of cryptocurrencies. Read more.

Lionel Messi NFT Collection Set for Launch: Argentinian soccer legend Lionel Messi is to be commemorated by a non-fungible token collection for the first time. Widely considered to be the greatest player of his generation, Lionel Messi, 34, will be celebrated in an authenticated NFT collection, dubbed "The Messiverse," which will be available from 21:00 UTC Aug. 20 on blockchain platform Ethernity Chain. Read more.

British Fashion Brand Burberry Releases First NFTs: Luxury fashion brand Burberry has launched its first non-fungible token collection in partnership with Mythical Games. The latest luxury brand to embrace NFTs, Burberry will feature its items via Blankos Block Party, a game with digital vinyl toys known as Blankos that live on the blockchain. Read more.

LISTEN TO THIS EPISODE OF THE POMP PODCAST HERE

Emmanuel Straschnov is the founder of Bubble, the most powerful no-code platform, which empowers entrepreneurs to build production-ready web apps.

In this conversation, Emmanuel and I discuss:

the no code movement

bootstrapping

raising $100 million Series A

corporations using no code

where the industry is going

I really enjoyed this conversation with Emmanuel. Hopefully you enjoy it too.

LISTEN TO THIS EPISODE OF THE POMP PODCAST HERE

Podcast Sponsors

These companies make the podcast possible, so go check them out and thank them for their support!

Exodus is an absolute game changer in the crypto wallet space. With over 100 assets supported, one-click built-in exchange, Trezor hardware wallet integration and 24/7 customer support, this is a no brainer for both newcomers and crypto heavyweights. Download Exodus on desktop, iOS, and Android using my code http://get.exodus.com/pomp

Cosmos is building the Internet of Blockchains, marking a new era of interoperability, scalability, and usability. The free flow of assets and data between blockchains with bridges to Ethereum and Bitcoin will unleash the potential of DeFi, NFTs, and much more. Dive into Cosmos at cosmos.network/pomp

OKEx is a leading crypto exchange known for providing the most options for crypto traders and investors. Whether you want to trade spot, futures, options or swaps, OKEx gives you institutional-grade tools and a best-in-class trading engine. The platform offers credit and debit card funding options and supports 40 different fiat currencies, including EUR, CAD, GBP, TRY, INR and RUB, to name just a few. You can invest, trade, and earn yield, all within one place at okex.com. OKEx is not available to customers in the United States.

Choice is a new self-directed IRA product that allows you to buy Bitcoin with tax-advantaged dollars, while still holding your private keys. You can go to retirewithchoice.com/pomp to sign up today.

Unstoppable Domains makes crypto easier by replacing your address with [AnyName].crypto. They allow you to send and receive over 70 cryptocurrencies, including BTC, ETH, and LINK with a single blockchain domain. Go to unstoppabledomains.com and get [YourName].crypto to make your crypto life easier.

BlockFi provides financial products for crypto investors. Products include high-yield interest accounts, USD loans, and no fee trading. To start earning today visit: http://www.blockfi.com/Pomp

Crypto.com allows you to buy, sell, store, earn, loan, and invest various cryptocurrencies in an user friendly mobile app. Join over one million users today. You can download and earn $50 USD with my code “pomp2020” when you sign up for one of their metal cards today.

Public Rec is on a mission to make comfort look good. Their fan-favorite Flex Short is the ultimate crossover short you’ll need all summer long. From the beach to the gym, this quick-drying short has you covered. Comfort starts with a better fit. Free shipping. Free returns. Visit www.publicrec.com/pomp and use POMP at checkout for 10% off!

Circle is a global financial technology firm that enables businesses of all sizes to harness the power of stablecoins and public blockchains for payments, commerce and financial applications worldwide. Circle is also a principal developer of USD Coin (USDC), the fastest growing, fully reserved and regulated dollar stablecoin in the world. The free Circle Account and suite of platform API services bridge the gap between traditional payments and crypto for trading, DeFi, and NFT marketplaces. Create seamless, user-friendly, mainstream customer experiences with crypto-native infrastructure under the hood with Circle. Learn more at circle.com.

Gemini is a leading regulated cryptocurrency exchange, wallet, and custodian that makes it simple and secure to buy bitcoin, ether, and over 30 other cryptocurrencies. Offering industry-leading security, insurance and uptime, Gemini is the go-to trusted platform for beginner and sophisticated investors alike. Open a free account in under 3 minutes at gemini.com/pomp and get $20 of bitcoin after you trade $100 or more within 30 days.

Revolut is a finance app in the US and UK, that say they're the simplest way to access crypto. Sign up today at Revolut.com/pomp and make 3 card transactions to get $15, which you can exchange for any tokens Revolut supports. As usual, when you move your money from fiat to crypto your capital is at risk. See T&C's for details. Revolut is a financial technology company. Banking services provided by Metropolitan Commercial Bank, Member FDIC. Cryptocurrency services provided directly by Paxos Trust Company, LLC.

Did you know nearly 338 million dollars worth of NFTs were sent last year? And in 2021 that number is growing faster than ever. Looking to make your first NFT? Check out NEAR’s fast, scalable, low-cost, open-source platform. Learn why NEAR is the infrastructure for innovation at near.org

Amber - Invest, trade, swap, and earn crypto with Amber App, where new users can receive 16% APR on BTC, ETH, and USD Stablecoins! Click here to sign up now.

LMAX Digital - the market-leading solution for institutional crypto trading & custodial services - offers clients a regulated, transparent and secure trading environment, together with the deepest pool of crypto liquidity. LMAX Digital is also a primary price discovery venue, streaming real-time market data to the industry’s leading analytics platforms. LMAX Digital - secure, liquid, trusted. Learn more at LMAXdigital.com/pomp

You are receiving The Pomp Letter because you either signed up or you attended one of the events that I spoke at. Feel free to unsubscribe if you aren’t finding this valuable.

Nothing in this email is intended to serve as financial advice. Do your own research.

This is a public episode. If you’d like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit pomp.substack.com/subscribe

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To investors,

Will Clemente breaks down this week’s bitcoin situation using on-chain metrics to separate the signal from the noise. You can follow Will on Twitter or sign up for his email by clicking here. Here is Will’s analysis:

Hope all is well. After weeks of following the strong divergence between on-chain investor behavior and price, it looks like we are finally starting to see that translation into price action. As we were watching for in last Friday’s letter, we got a short squeeze on Sunday evening that liquidated over $110M in shorts within minutes.

This added momentum to a rally that now has given the market 9 straight green daily candles.

Let’s dive into some of the developments from this week. As always, here’s some high-level takeaways:

Very strong outflows from exchanges

Continued miner accumulation

Continued accumulation from “strong hands” (entities with little selling history)

Every major cohort adding except for 100-1K BTC (sideways)

Some profits taken during the rally over the last few days, young coins mostly (likely from this range)

On chain activity (active addresses, transfer volume, etc.) is still overall flat

Supply is trading in profit again

To start, let’s look at a metric that follows the broader context of accumulation in the Bitcoin market. This indicator I created runs a 365-day stoch RSI over the 30-day net change of illiquid supply. 30-day net change meaning the difference between illiquid supply today and this date last month. I use this to follow the wave of “supply shock” brewing underneath the market. You can see in the RSI what I’m referring to by the “wave” of supply shock; highlighted by the green arrow. This supply shock propelled the bull run higher in late 2020. Looking at it now, this has not only started printing a buy signal, but the rate of change from the sell signal in May to now is quite impressive. To me this indicates that the momentum from this wave of supply shock is strong.

Just for kicks, here’s the metric back tested in 2017/2018. Buy signals don’t come often, but when they do, they are very accurate in a broader context.

Important note: The data used below for illiquid supply, exchange balances, and supply held by different cohorts is all one day old. I have never done this before in the newsletter, but I feel that it’s appropriate because of the following: On Thursday there were massive reported outflows from several exchanges, including over 108K BTC from Kraken; showing their balance has dropped down to 62,859 BTC. I am highly skeptical of these flows, which effect other entity related data including illiquid supply. I suspect it is just end of month routine internal shuffling that will be picked up in a few days by Glassnode’s heuristics. Hope you understand, would rather be on the safe side and not spread data that likely needs to be updated. We’ll have confirmation by the time we speak again next week, as Glassnode is looking deeper into the flows.

So, we’ve looked at the supply shock in a broader sense, but now let’s take a more real time look at this movement of coins from “weak” to “strong” hands. To do so we’ll use liquid supply ratio, showing another uptick. After tracking this re-accumulation process since May, it is now almost fully complete. Supply shock is at levels that previous priced Bitcoin at 50K-60K.

Exchange balances have taken another drop, once again showing accumulation: down 66,655 BTC this week. As mentioned, this is excluding data from Thursday.

This drop in exchange balances has triggered a buy signal in the exchange flow Bollinger bands. This follows large moves in exchange flows: when massive inflows occur selling is assumed, when massive outflows occur accumulation is assumed. With this framework we can create buy/sell signals based on when the metric breaks out of the bands in either direction.

The market is taking some profits on this rally though, realizing up to $2.4B in net realized profit on Tuesday. This isn’t alarming imo and is to be expected after we’ve sat at the bottom of a range for weeks. But just to do some further investigation, I find it prudent to look at the age of the coins being sold. If we see strong profit taking from older coins fading every bounce looking for exit liquidity that’s not ideal. So, here’s what can be found upon further investigation.

Looking at the average age of the coins being sold, this continues to go sideways, with the broader multi-month trend still clearly down. We actually had a downtick in the age of coins sold on Tuesday, coinciding this with the $2.4B of profit realized means those coins were likely newly bought in this range, not experienced market participants.

And to just go a step further, here’s the spike on Tuesday of coins being spent between 1 week and 3 months old. (within this 30k-40k range) No major coinciding spike from older cohorts.

On a similar note, this recent rally has increased the percentage of total supply in profit from 65.82% on the 20th to 82.58% at the time of writing. The last time the percentage of supply in profit was this high Bitcoin was priced at nearly $50k. This is inadvertently another way to note how many coins were re-absorbed in this 30k-40k range, as coins had to be last spent at lower prices for that to be true.

A last note on profit taking, here’s SOPR (spent output profit ratio), adjusted for Glassnode’s entity clustering. This shows the market is once again trading in a state of net profit. Would like to see this indicator stabilize above 1 (black line) or bounce off 1 on a price correction to get bullish confirmation.

Miners continue the heavy accumulation that we’ve been tracking for almost 2 months now. After the drop in hash rate and a massive difficulty adjustment, the miners still on the network are very profitable. This is because the amount of hash competing for block rewards is much less.

Lastly, on-chain activity is still overall pretty dead. Would like to see an increase in the number of transactions, size of the mempool, and continued (since Jun 27th) increase in active addresses to gain confidence that network activity is as bullish as accumulation activity seems to be.

That is it for today’s analysis. Hopefully you found this helpful. I highly suggest you subscribe to Will Clemente’s email where he breaks down on-chain metrics multiple times per week: Click here

SPONSORED: Amber Group is a leading global crypto finance service provider operating around the world and around the clock with a presence in Hong Kong, Taipei, Seoul, and Vancouver. Founded in 2017, Amber Group is committed to combining best-in-class technology with sophisticated quantitative research to offer clients a streamlined crypto finance experience.

The platform now services over 500 institutions and 100,000+ individual investors across the Amber Pro web platform, the Amber App, as well as their 24/7 trading desk. To date, Amber Group has cumulatively traded more than $330 billion across 100+ electronic exchanges, exceeding $1 billion in assets under management. In 2019, Amber Group raised $28 million in Series A funding led by global crypto heavyweights Paradigm and Pantera Capital, with participation from Polychain Capital, Dragonfly Capital, Blockchain.com.

Click here to sign up now.

This is a public episode. If you’d like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit pomp.substack.com/subscribe

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To investors,

Will Clemente breaks down this week’s bitcoin situation using on-chain metrics to separate the signal from the noise. You can follow Will on Twitter or sign up for his email by clicking here. Here is Will’s analysis:

Hope all is well, and you’ve had a great week. After a sweep below range lows, it looks like price action is starting to reflect some of the trends we’ve been following over the last few weeks; but we’re still not out of the woods yet. In the short term BTC needs to clear $36.5K, $41-42K, and then ultimately get above its 200-day moving average. I personally see getting back above that 200DMA as confirmation of bull run continuation, but others may have different opinions as to what that level of confirmation is. Let’s dive into this week’s on-chain overview. Hope you enjoy!

Key takeaways from this week’s newsletter:

Still not out of the woods… yet

RSI sitting beneath 7-month resistance

Volatility looks ready for a breakout

Funding remains negative

Buyers with little selling history continue to accumulate heavily

Miners are accumulating

Strong outflows from OTC Desks

Supply squeeze very much in play

First up we have a rare appearance from a technical indicator on this newsletter, the RSI. The relative strength index is a momentum tool that helps identify overbought and oversold zones. On the daily, the RSI has been in a downtrend for 7 months. This downward sloping trend line has served as resistance 8 times. At the time of writing, it looks like we’ve broken out above the trend line, but will need to see confirmation at the daily close. Something to keep an eye on for sure.

Another non on-chain indicator that I have my eye on closely is the perpetual funding rate. This is the mechanism that pegs the perp contract to the index (weighted average price of all major exchanges). When funding is positive, longs are paying shorts to keep their positions open; when negative, vice versa. As a rule of thumb, prolonged positive funding = bearish, prolonged negative funding rates = bullish. We’ve seen mostly negative funding rates since late May, the last time we’ve had prolonged negative funding like this was following the covid crash. Funding being negative means twofold: 1. Sentiment from traders is bearish 2. Spot BTC is being bought more aggressively than futures. Seeing funding stay negative throughout this pump over the last 24 hours shows we could potentially be setting up for a short squeeze.

There is certainly underlying accumulation going on. Here we have the liquid supply ratio, showing movement of coins from weak to strong hands. Looks like we’re starting a potential third local leg up. We went from slow grind up in the ratio to more aggressive accumulation over the last few weeks. Bitcoin’s supply shock is currently equivalent to levels it was at earlier this year between $50K-$60K BTC.

Zooming out, we can see how a drop off in the ratio would have helped time the 2017 top and 2018 capitulation during the bear market. We can also see how the lockup of coins squeezed Bitcoin’s price upwards through a massive supply shock in 2020. However, in late May we saw a reversal of that; young whales selling that likely were likely taking a momentum trade or capturing a market-neutral spread between spot/futures. After the tidal wave of coins became liquid, it was stated in the newsletter that the re-accumulation process would take some time. As mentioned in the previous paragraph, this process has gone from a slow grind up to a more aggressive climb recently.

Next up we have another indicator I created, the OTC Outflow RSI. This is showing the strongest buy signal since July of last year. Looking at OTC outflows/inflows on an intraday basis can get quite noisy, so this shows clear outliers of strong OTC outflows or lack thereof. Essentially, it’s an alternative way to measure buying strength from institutions/high net worth individuals. This has provided some nice signals over the last year, but the reason why I place emphasis on this signal is because of how strong it is.

Here’s another way at looking at this but measuring OTC outflows against inflows.

Going deeper on who has been accumulating, here’s a breakdown of each major cohort’s accumulation behavior. I would have added more but, Glassnode only allows me to compare 4 charts at once. Just to preface, I’m using the May 19th capitulation as a starting point for these numbers. Seeing very strong buying from retail, along with buying from mid-sized entities holding between 10-100 BTC; retail +37,266 BTC and octopus/shrimp adding +29,280 BTC. As far as the big boys, dolphins and sharks have actually been slowly selling; reducing their holdings by -17,980 BTC. The number of coins this 100-1K BTC cohort was adding to their holdings at the beginning of this bull market was unprecedented. And lastly the whales with 1K-10K, adding 110,384 BTC since May 19th.

Overall, selling is coming from younger market participants. This can be seen in coin days destroyed/dormancy, but that naturally trends down in times of low volume. So, here’s ASOL: average spent output lifespan. Currently a better way of understanding where selling is coming. This essentially measures the average age of coins being sold. The trend down means the average age of coins being sold are younger and younger. Weak hands.

Selling has not been coming from miners though. To show this we’ll look at transfer volume from miners to exchanges and miner net position change. As you can see transfer volume to exchanges has been in downtrend since February. Despite a move up during the China mining ban/migration, this continues down showing reduced sell pressure from miners.

Here’s the miner net position change metric. This is looking at the 30-day change between miner balance. Looking at the raw balance can be useful, but when you start to see a move in net position change you can confirm that trend in the data. This is once again showing a trend of miner accumulation.

Lastly, we have one of my favorite charts, UTXO realized price distribution. In other words, it is showing how much Bitcoin is moved at each price level. We are back in the middle of a massive zone of volume after looking over the abyss when we went below $30K briefly. And check out that huge bar of volume sitting at $31,700; the largest since $10,300.

Hope you guys enjoyed this week’s overview and tune in to tomorrow’s podcast; back to just me and Pomp. Anyway, looks like it’s going to be a fun weekend. Cheers!

That is it for today’s analysis. Hopefully you found this helpful. I highly suggest you subscribe to Will Clemente’s email where he breaks down on-chain metrics multiple times per week: Click here

SPONSORED: Amber Group is a leading global crypto finance service provider operating around the world and around the clock with a presence in Hong Kong, Taipei, Seoul, and Vancouver. Founded in 2017, Amber Group is committed to combining best-in-class technology with sophisticated quantitative research to offer clients a streamlined crypto finance experience.

The platform now services over 500 institutions and 100,000+ individual investors across the Amber Pro web platform, the Amber App, as well as their 24/7 trading desk. To date, Amber Group has cumulatively traded more than $330 billion across 100+ electronic exchanges, exceeding $1 billion in assets under management. In 2019, Amber Group raised $28 million in Series A funding led by global crypto heavyweights Paradigm and Pantera Capital, with participation from Polychain Capital, Dragonfly Capital, Blockchain.com.

Click here to sign up now.

This is a public episode. If you’d like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit pomp.substack.com/subscribe

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This installment of The Pomp Letter is free for everyone. I send this email to our investors daily. If you would also like to receive it every morning, join the 185,000 other investors today.

To investors,

The highly anticipated virtual bitcoin conference was held yesterday. The opening conversation was between Jack Dorsey, Cathie Wood, and Elon Musk. The moderator was Steve Lee, who did a fantastic job moving the conversation along.

Before we dive into the substance of the conversation, it is hard to ignore the fact that we were watching three of the most impressive people in business and finance. Cathie Wood has taken the finance world by storm leveraging actively managed ETFs, which also benefits from a research heavy approach. I’ve had Cathie on the podcast multiple times and each time I am struck by her commitment to transparency and community engagement. Not exactly the standard for a multi-billion dollar money manager.

Jack Dorsey is one of the best entrepreneurs ever. He has built two multi-billion dollar companies between Twitter and Square. As if that wasn’t difficult enough, Jack currently runs both businesses as the CEO. These two companies are in completely different industries and require the ability to navigate seemingly different complexities. On top of his executive duties, Jack Dorsey has also become one of the most visible proponents of bitcoin globally.

Elon Musk needs no introduction. Similar to Dorsey, he runs multiple multi-billion dollar companies. He spent his early career thinking about payments through the creation of PayPal and has recently become interested in bitcoin and various other cryptocurrencies. The big controversy was Musk’s recent comments about bitcoin’s energy consumption and whether there should be concern over the mix between renewable / non-renewable sources.

So what happened yesterday?

This was one of the most interesting conversations I have heard in awhile. Each person brought a different perspective. Cathie understands the institutional investment world better than almost anyone. Jack understands the bitcoin ethos, the internet, and potential impact on developing nations from bitcoin. Elon is much more focused on the technical components of the network. When you combine these three different interests, you get a holistic picture of what is being built before our eyes.

There was a comment at the end that I think ultimately sums up the opportunity though. Jack Dorsey explicitly stated that “my hope is that [bitcoin] creates world peace.”

That is the entire point of this global effort. Earlier in the day, I had explained something similar to Greg Foss in a recorded conversation. Here were my comments:

An entire generation is growing up with the awareness that the devaluation of their currency is leading to an inability to get ahead. People feel like they can’t afford the basics. They have to keep taking on more debt to simply enjoy an average lifestyle. This dire situation is attributable to numerous factors. Wages don’t rise at the same pace as inflation. Our parents were taught to save money, rather than shown why they must invest to keep up. Here are two charts that tell the entire story:

As you can see, people have less wealth and more debt. The devaluation of fiat currencies has made everything more expensive around us. The promise of bitcoin is that we will usher in a new era of sound money. The currency is outside the system. No one controls it. People will once again be able to simply save their way to financial freedom. The money won’t lose value over time. In fact, the purchasing power will increase.

We know that central banks are likely the largest contributor of wealth inequality in the world. Here is Stanley Druckenmiller, one of the best investors on Wall Street over the last 30 years, explicitly stating it:

So when Jack Dorsey states that bitcoin has the potential to usher in world peace, he isn’t very far off. If we fix the money, we have a chance to fix the world. We can lift billions of people out of poverty. We can return to free markets where everyone has an opportunity to build a life of wealth, happiness, and freedom. That is what most people want — to simply build a better life for themselves and their families.

Fix the money, fix the world.

The conversation yesterday pushed us closer to that goal. Watching Jack Dorsey, Cathie Wood, and Elon Musk discussing this technology was incredible. From non-existence 12 years ago to an international stage with the world’s best entrepreneurs and investors. The crazy part? We are all likely underestimating how big this will be.

Hope each of you has a great day. I’ll talk to you tomorrow.

-Pomp

SPONSORED: With the markets swinging wildly this year, the need for diversification has never been more apparent. Vinovest gives investors access to investment grade wines, an asset class that had only been available to the ultra wealthy until now.

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THE RUNDOWN:

Stellar Foundation Eyes Potential Acquisition of MoneyGram: Stellar Development Foundation has contacted MoneyGram International about a potential purchase of the 81-year-old remittance giant, Bloomberg reported on Wednesday. Stellar is partnering with private equity firm Advent on the possible deal, according to unnamed sources cited in the article. Stellar and Advent could decide not to push forward with the acquisition. Read more.

Robinhood Crypto Expects to Pay $30M Fine to NY State Regulatory Body: Zero-fee retail trading platform Robinhood is in hot water with New York regulators, according to its recent S-1 filing. Robinhood Crypto, the crypto trading division of Robinhood, said it expects to pay a $30 million settlement to the New York State Department of Financial Services (NYDFS) after a 2020 investigation “focused primarily on anti-money laundering and cybersecurity-related issues” found the company to be in violation of numerous regulatory requirements. Read more.

Tom Brady’s NFT Platform Autograph Partners with Lionsgate, DraftKings: Buccaneers quarterback Tom Brady is beefing up his NFT platform Autograph with deals to launch movie content with Hollywood studio Lionsgate and sports-related tokens with sports betting site Draftkings. The startup is also adding a slew of big-name athletes to its advisory board, including Tiger Woods, Wayne Gretsky, Derek Jeter, Naomi Osaka and Tony Hawk. Read more.

Almost Half of Family Offices With Goldman Ties Want to Add Crypto Exposure: Almost half of family offices that do business Goldman Sachs want exposure to cryptocurrencies, Bloomberg said. A survey conducted by the investment bank found that 45% of family offices are interested in investing in cryptocurrencies, Bloomberg reported Wednesday. A further 15% of the more than 150 that responded already do so. Read more.

SEC Chair Hints Some Stablecoins Are Securities: Securities and Exchange Commission Chair Gary Gensler said cryptocurrencies whose prices depend on more traditional securities might fall under securities laws. Speaking to the American Bar Association on Tuesday, Gensler said some platforms are offering crypto tokens “that are priced off” securities and resemble derivatives products. In his view, any security-based products will have to comply with trade reporting rules and other laws, he said. Read more.

LISTEN TO THIS EPISODE OF THE POMP PODCAST HERE

Greg Foss is the CFO and Bitcoin Strategist at Validus Power Corp. He has spent over 30 years of his career in various credit markets, where he has managed hundreds of millions of dollars.

In this conversation, Greg and I discuss:

nation state defaults

credit markets

bitcoin

decentralized central banks

asset allocation

flare gas capture mining

South/Central America

I really enjoyed this conversation with Greg. Hopefully you enjoy it too.

LISTEN TO THIS EPISODE OF THE POMP PODCAST HERE

Podcast Sponsors

These companies make the podcast possible, so go check them out and thank them for their support!

Exodus is an absolute game changer in the crypto wallet space. With over 100 assets supported, one-click built-in exchange, Trezor hardware wallet integration and 24/7 customer support, this is a no brainer for both newcomers and crypto heavyweights. Download Exodus on desktop, iOS, and Android using my code http://get.exodus.com/pomp

Cosmos is building the Internet of Blockchains, marking a new era of interoperability, scalability, and usability. The free flow of assets and data between blockchains with bridges to Ethereum and Bitcoin will unleash the potential of DeFi, NFTs, and much more. Dive into Cosmos at cosmos.network/pomp

OKEx is a leading crypto exchange known for providing the most options for crypto traders and investors. Whether you want to trade spot, futures, options or swaps, OKEx gives you institutional-grade tools and a best-in-class trading engine. The platform offers credit and debit card funding options and supports 40 different fiat currencies, including EUR, CAD, GBP, TRY, INR and RUB, to name just a few. You can invest, trade, and earn yield, all within one place at okex.com. OKEx is not available to customers in the United States.

Choice is a new self-directed IRA product that allows you to buy Bitcoin with tax-advantaged dollars, while still holding your private keys. You can go to retirewithchoice.com/pomp to sign up today.

Unstoppable Domains makes crypto easier by replacing your address with [AnyName].crypto. They allow you to send and receive over 70 cryptocurrencies, including BTC, ETH, and LINK with a single blockchain domain. Go to unstoppabledomains.com and get [YourName].crypto to make your crypto life easier.

BlockFi provides financial products for crypto investors. Products include high-yield interest accounts, USD loans, and no fee trading. To start earning today visit: http://www.blockfi.com/Pomp

Crypto.com allows you to buy, sell, store, earn, loan, and invest various cryptocurrencies in an user friendly mobile app. Join over one million users today. You can download and earn $50 USD with my code “pomp2020” when you sign up for one of their metal cards today.

Public Rec is on a mission to make comfort look good. Their fan-favorite Flex Short is the ultimate crossover short you’ll need all summer long. From the beach to the gym, this quick-drying short has you covered. Comfort starts with a better fit. Free shipping. Free returns. Visit www.publicrec.com/pomp and use POMP at checkout for 10% off!

Circle is a global financial technology firm that enables businesses of all sizes to harness the power of stablecoins and public blockchains for payments, commerce and financial applications worldwide. Circle is also a principal developer of USD Coin (USDC), the fastest growing, fully reserved and regulated dollar stablecoin in the world. The free Circle Account and suite of platform API services bridge the gap between traditional payments and crypto for trading, DeFi, and NFT marketplaces. Create seamless, user-friendly, mainstream customer experiences with crypto-native infrastructure under the hood with Circle. Learn more at circle.com.

Gemini is a leading regulated cryptocurrency exchange, wallet, and custodian that makes it simple and secure to buy bitcoin, ether, and over 30 other cryptocurrencies. Offering industry-leading security, insurance and uptime, Gemini is the go-to trusted platform for beginner and sophisticated investors alike. Open a free account in under 3 minutes at gemini.com/pomp and get $20 of bitcoin after you trade $100 or more within 30 days.

Revolut is a finance app in the US and UK, that say they're the simplest way to access crypto. Sign up today at Revolut.com/pomp and make 3 card transactions to get $15, which you can exchange for any tokens Revolut supports. As usual, when you move your money from fiat to crypto your capital is at risk. See T&C's for details. Revolut is a financial technology company. Banking services provided by Metropolitan Commercial Bank, Member FDIC. Cryptocurrency services provided directly by Paxos Trust Company, LLC.

Did you know nearly 338 million dollars worth of NFTs were sent last year? And in 2021 that number is growing faster than ever. Looking to make your first NFT? Check out NEAR’s fast, scalable, low-cost, open-source platform. Learn why NEAR is the infrastructure for innovation at near.org

Amber - Invest, trade, swap, and earn crypto with Amber App, where new users can receive 16% APR on BTC, ETH, and USD Stablecoins! Click here to sign up now.

LMAX Digital - the market-leading solution for institutional crypto trading & custodial services - offers clients a regulated, transparent and secure trading environment, together with the deepest pool of crypto liquidity. LMAX Digital is also a primary price discovery venue, streaming real-time market data to the industry’s leading analytics platforms. LMAX Digital - secure, liquid, trusted. Learn more at LMAXdigital.com/pomp

You are receiving The Pomp Letter because you either signed up or you attended one of the events that I spoke at. Feel free to unsubscribe if you aren’t finding this valuable.

Nothing in this email is intended to serve as financial advice. Do your own research.

This is a public episode. If you’d like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit pomp.substack.com/subscribe

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To investors,

I have been doing a deep dive on the stablecoin market, which is quickly becoming an important of the crypto industry. Adoption is occurring across various market participants — from individuals to corporations to financial institutions. The technology is drastically more superior than anything else out there, so it feels inevitable that people will begin to leverage stablecoins for a large chunk of transactions.

The folks at Circle have built the fastest growing, regulated stablecoin (USDC). It has increased market cap by more than 50x over the last 12 months or so. Insane. I asked them to put together a guest post about what they are seeing in the market. You can read their response here:

The Growth of DeFi

The emergence of DeFi has been a major catalyst for growth of the entire crypto industry since 2020, attracting media attention and spawning a host of new blockchain-based protocols that are democratizing financial services around the globe.

Total Value Locked (TVL) measures the aggregate value of all digital assets held in DeFi protocol smart contracts, including cryptocurrencies like Bitcoin and Ethereum and dollar digital currencies like USD Coin (USDC). Value locked in DeFi protocols provides liquidity for trading between different tokens, borrowing on-chain, minting derivative assets, and insuring digital and real world products.

At the beginning of July 2021, TVL stood at less than $400 million. In just one year, TVL across DeFi protocols has grown to nearly $50 billion, an increase of more than 100x in that short time.

USDC plays an integral role in some of the largest and most popular DeFi protocols. Dollar digital currencies allow DeFi yields to be denominated in familiar terms, and USDC trading pairs on decentralized exchanges like Uniswap dominate trading volume, with more than $3.2 billion in USDC volume in the last seven days.

USDC is also one of the largest sources of collateral and TVL across the DeFi ecosystem. Of more than $25 billion in circulation, nearly half of all USDC is allocated to DeFi protocol smart contracts, according to data from on-chain analytics provider Glassnode.

Between two of the largest DeFi lending protocols on the market today, Compound and Aave, more than $5.2 billion USDC is locked providing liquidity for borrowers — more than 20% of the 25 billion USDC currently in circulation.

Institutional Investment

Established financial institutions have looked on with great interest; DeFi has the potential to lower fixed costs by reducing centralized technical infrastructure, addresses many pain points of cross-border value transmission, and opens the door to innovative new financial products and services that could unlock additional revenue streams.

In an era of near-zero national interest rates, DeFi yields between 2% and 20% using protocols like Compound Finance are attractive to retail customers and financial institutions alike.

But interacting with DeFi protocols still requires meaningful technical and subject matter expertise, and relies on critical inputs like smart contract addresses and wallet infrastructure with little customization and few guardrails.

Institutions that capture a first-mover advantage when it comes to DeFi will have a distinct edge over those that arrive late to the party. In addition to gaining valuable experience in a fast-paced industry, institutions early to DeFi will benefit from governance token distributions that in most cases are only slated to remain active a few years after launching.

These governance tokens, used in voting on the future direction and decisions of the protocol, can be sold right away like other digital assets — but could prove more valuable for their stake in decentralized applications that could one day coordinate billions or trillions of dollars in value.

Accessing DeFi is a challenging but critical initiative for financial institutions in the coming years. That’s why Circle will soon release DeFi API, the easiest way to deploy capital into DeFi using trusted Circle infrastructure, right from the Circle Account. Create structured, guided DeFi access for your organization or customers using powerful and simple Circle APIs to reap the rewards of DeFi innovations without the challenges of unhosted wallets and complicated UX interactions.

The Circle DeFi API waitlist is open now. Add your business to the list and be a pioneer of Institutions in DeFi.

Pomp’s analysis:

These comments from Circle are fascinating because they really highlight the institutional adoption that is underway. When you start thinking about the yield generation that is available in the market today, it is hard to see a scenario where majority of Wall Street institutions continue to sit on the sidelines.

I personally know of numerous multi-billion dollar asset managers, who fancy themselves as ultra conservative, that are beginning to dip their toes in the water. They are specifically looking for risk-mitigated ways to generate 8-12% yields. This has become harder to accomplish in traditional markets without pushing further out on the risk curve. If they can find a few repeatable and scalable strategies in crypto, we should expect them to pour billions of dollars into the market. Time will tell if it happens or not. Definitely worth keeping an eye on it though.

Hope each of you has a great day. I’ll talk to you tomorrow.

-Pomp

🚨 SPONSORED: With the markets swinging wildly this year, the need for diversification has never been more apparent. Vinovest gives investors access to investment grade wines, an asset class that had only been available to the ultra wealthy until now.

Vinovest uses an algorithm to select and manage your portfolio, delivering clients 17.8% average returns in 2020.

For an investment opportunity uncorrelated to the stock market that has outpaced the S&P 500 over the last twenty years, check out Vinovest to invest today. They are giving Pomp Letter subscribers an exclusive offer to receive a $50 bonus credit if you open and fund an account before August 1, 2021. Click here to get started.

THE RUNDOWN:

Goldman Sachs Calls Coinbase a ‘Tactical Trade,’ Predicts Q2 Earnings Beat: Coinbase is positioned to beat the street’s Q2 estimates, according to a new Goldman Sachs memo that labels the crypto exchange a top 25 tactical trade. Citing its brokerage analyst’s “buy” rating for COIN, researchers on the investment bank’s derivatives team said in the client note that the recent parade of negative crypto headlines could – paradoxically – help lead to an earnings beat for Coinbase. Read more.

Fidelity Digital Assets to Increase Headcount by 70%: Fidelity Digital Assets plans to increase its headcount by around 70% in anticipation of growing institutional demand for crypto services. The asset manager's president, Tom Jessop, said the firm is looking to add around 100 staff in Dublin, Salt Lake City and Boston, according to a Bloomberg report Monday. The staff will be used to develop new products and expand beyond bitcoin into other cryptocurrencies. Read more.

‘Space Jam’ NFTs Launched by Warner Bros. and Nifty’s: A series of non-fungible tokens marking the release of “Space Jam: A New Legacy” are to be launched on new social platform Niftys.com in partnership with Warner Bros. The collection features LeBron James and eight Looney Tunes characters from the “Space Jam” sequel ahead of its theatrical release on July 16. Niftys.com has been launched by Nifty’s Inc. with the aim of bringing digital collectibles to a wider audience. It has backing of $10 million in seed funding. Coinbase Ventures, Topps and NBA Top Shot developer Dapper Labs are among the investors. Read more.

US Financial Giant Capital Group Buys 12% Stake in Bitcoin-Exposed MicroStrategy: A division of major U.S. asset management firm Capital Group has conducted a 12.2% purchase of business-intelligence software company MicroStrategy’s common stock. According to a filing to the Securities and Exchange Commission on June 30, Capital International Investors bought 953,242 shares of 7,782,568 outstanding. While the filing was made two weeks ago, Senior Vice President Walter Burkley only signed off on Monday, according to the document. Read more.

Argentinian Crypto Exchange Buenbit Raises $11M to Expand in Latin America: Argentina-based cryptocurrency exchange Buenbit raised $11 million in a Series A funding round led by Libertus Capital, the exchange announced Monday. Galaxy Digital, FJ Labs and Amaiya Management also participated in the round, CEO Federico Ogue told CoinDesk, as did angel investors such as Alec Oxenford, founder of e-commerce company OLX. Read more.

LISTEN TO THIS EPISODE OF THE POMP PODCAST HERE

Peter Schiff is the Chief Economist and Global Strategist at Euro Pacific Capital.

In this conversation, Peter and I discuss:

inflation

monetary policy

gold

bitcoin

taxes

becoming a billionaire

I really enjoyed this conversation with Peter. Hopefully you enjoy it too.

LISTEN TO THIS EPISODE OF THE POMP PODCAST HERE

Podcast Sponsors

These companies make the podcast possible, so go check them out and thank them for their support!

Exodus is an absolute game changer in the crypto wallet space. With over 100 assets supported, one-click built-in exchange, Trezor hardware wallet integration and 24/7 customer support, this is a no brainer for both newcomers and crypto heavyweights. Download Exodus on desktop, iOS, and Android using my code http://get.exodus.com/pomp

Cosmos is building the Internet of Blockchains, marking a new era of interoperability, scalability, and usability. The free flow of assets and data between blockchains with bridges to Ethereum and Bitcoin will unleash the potential of DeFi, NFTs, and much more. Dive into Cosmos at cosmos.network/pomp

OKEx is a leading crypto exchange known for providing the most options for crypto traders and investors. Whether you want to trade spot, futures, options or swaps, OKEx gives you institutional-grade tools and a best-in-class trading engine. The platform offers credit and debit card funding options and supports 40 different fiat currencies, including EUR, CAD, GBP, TRY, INR and RUB, to name just a few. You can invest, trade, and earn yield, all within one place at okex.com. OKEx is not available to customers in the United States.

Choice is a new self-directed IRA product that allows you to buy Bitcoin with tax-advantaged dollars, while still holding your private keys. You can go to retirewithchoice.com/pomp to sign up today.

Unstoppable Domains makes crypto easier by replacing your address with [AnyName].crypto. They allow you to send and receive over 70 cryptocurrencies, including BTC, ETH, and LINK with a single blockchain domain. Go to unstoppabledomains.com and get [YourName].crypto to make your crypto life easier.

BlockFi provides financial products for crypto investors. Products include high-yield interest accounts, USD loans, and no fee trading. To start earning today visit: http://www.blockfi.com/Pomp

Crypto.com allows you to buy, sell, store, earn, loan, and invest various cryptocurrencies in an user friendly mobile app. Join over one million users today. You can download and earn $50 USD with my code “pomp2020” when you sign up for one of their metal cards today.

Public Rec is on a mission to make comfort look good. Their fan-favorite Flex Short is the ultimate crossover short you’ll need all summer long. From the beach to the gym, this quick-drying short has you covered. Comfort starts with a better fit. Free shipping. Free returns. Visit www.publicrec.com/pomp and use POMP at checkout for 10% off!

Circle is a global financial technology firm that enables businesses of all sizes to harness the power of stablecoins and public blockchains for payments, commerce and financial applications worldwide. Circle is also a principal developer of USD Coin (USDC), the fastest growing, fully reserved and regulated dollar stablecoin in the world. The free Circle Account and suite of platform API services bridge the gap between traditional payments and crypto for trading, DeFi, and NFT marketplaces. Create seamless, user-friendly, mainstream customer experiences with crypto-native infrastructure under the hood with Circle. Learn more at circle.com.

Gemini is a leading regulated cryptocurrency exchange, wallet, and custodian that makes it simple and secure to buy bitcoin, ether, and over 30 other cryptocurrencies. Offering industry-leading security, insurance and uptime, Gemini is the go-to trusted platform for beginner and sophisticated investors alike. Open a free account in under 3 minutes at gemini.com/pomp and get $20 of bitcoin after you trade $100 or more within 30 days.

Revolut is a finance app in the US and UK, that say they're the simplest way to access crypto. Sign up today at Revolut.com/pomp and make 3 card transactions to get $15, which you can exchange for any tokens Revolut supports. As usual, when you move your money from fiat to crypto your capital is at risk. See T&C's for details. Revolut is a financial technology company. Banking services provided by Metropolitan Commercial Bank, Member FDIC. Cryptocurrency services provided directly by Paxos Trust Company, LLC.

Did you know nearly 338 million dollars worth of NFTs were sent last year? And in 2021 that number is growing faster than ever. Looking to make your first NFT? Check out NEAR’s fast, scalable, low-cost, open-source platform. Learn why NEAR is the infrastructure for innovation at near.org

Amber - Invest, trade, swap, and earn crypto with Amber App, where new users can receive 16% APR on BTC, ETH, and USD Stablecoins! Click here to sign up now.

LMAX Digital - the market-leading solution for institutional crypto trading & custodial services - offers clients a regulated, transparent and secure trading environment, together with the deepest pool of crypto liquidity. LMAX Digital is also a primary price discovery venue, streaming real-time market data to the industry’s leading analytics platforms. LMAX Digital - secure, liquid, trusted. Learn more at LMAXdigital.com/pomp

You are receiving The Pomp Letter because you either signed up or you attended one of the events that I spoke at. Feel free to unsubscribe if you aren’t finding this valuable.

Nothing in this email is intended to serve as financial advice. Do your own research.

This is a public episode. If you’d like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit pomp.substack.com/subscribe

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This installment of The Pomp Letter is free for everyone. I send this email to our investors daily. If you would also like to receive it every morning, join the 185,000 other investors today.

To investors,

The lack of financial education should be a national emergency in the United States. Only about 50% of states require high schools to teach students personal finance and there are many statistics that point out just how financially illiterate our society is currently:

More than 53% of adults say thinking about their financial situation makes them anxious (source)

44% of adults say discussing their finances is stressful (source)

About 66% of American families don’t have savings that are equivalent to 6 weeks of expenses (source)

78% of adults live paycheck-to-paycheck (source)

80% of young people (people under the age of 35 years old) couldn’t answer majority of financial literacy questions accurately (source)

54% of millennials are concerned about their student loan debt (source)… there is currently over $1.5 trillion in student loan debt

Less than 20% of adults feel confident in their savings habits (source)

These are just some of the statistics that highlight how bad the problem has become. There are plenty more. Here is the craziest part in my opinion — most people believe they will never be able to build a life of wealth because they don’t inherit anything and they don’t have a large salary.

While counterintuitive, here is what the data says:

Approximately 80% of millionaires inherited $0

33% of millionaires never made $100,000 in a single year

The truth is that you can build a life of wealth by simply being educated and having a disciplined approach. It is easy to learn, but obviously difficult to execute.

It has become more apparent over the years that our school systems are not going to solve this financial education problem. Rather than waste time complaining about the lack of change, my brothers and I have decided to do something about it.

Today we are launching The Best Business Show, which we hope will become the most entertaining way for people to learn about business, finance, and investing. Simply, it is the business show that we wish we had when we were learning. Here is the announcement video:

The idea here is that we will livestream for 2 hours every weekday from 11am to 1p EST. We’ll explain what is happening in business and investing, why it is happening, how it impacts the average person, and explain various timeless investing principles.

We aren’t journalists. We will leave that important job to the real professionals. We are simply three guys who educated ourselves over the years and have been able to build a nice life through those acquired skills. Now we’re going to share that information with young people by bringing it to them on the platforms that they are already on.

The internet is powerful. We don’t need a cable news network and we don’t need to ask permission from anyone. With just an internet connection, we can create what we believe will become the largest business show in the world. It won’t be easy. It will take a lot of hard work. But it is the single most impactful thing we can think to do in an effort to make an impact on this pervasive problem.

If you’re interested in checking it out, you can subscribe to the YouTube channel here: https://www.youtube.com/c/anthonypompliano

It would be awesome to see you there each day as we build this :) Hope each of you has a great day. I’ll talk to everyone tomorrow.

BONUS: If you’re really passionate about this, you can purchase a “Day One” t-shirt from our new merchandise store. We’ll only sell these through the month of July, so we’ll always know who was actually tuned in from the beginning! Check it out: Go to the merchandise store

-Pomp

🚨 BONUS: We are running our 5th cohort for the Bitcoin and Crypto Training Course starting tomorrow, Tuesday July 13th. Graduates have already been hired at Coinbase, BlockFi, Gemini, Kraken, and many other great companies. Want to increase chances of being hired? Apply here: https://pompscryptocourse.com

THE RUNDOWN:

USDC Assets to Be Disclosed in SEC Filings, Circle CEO Says: Circle CEO Jeremy Allaire reiterated his pledge to pull back the curtain a little more on the USDC stablecoin a day after he announced plans to take his company public. “Stablecoins are a more powerful innovation than the closed-loop, wallet garden proprietary types of payment systems of the past,” Allaire said Friday on CoinDesk TV’s “First Mover.” “They deserve a greater degree of transparency.” Read more.

Another Large Bank in South Korea to Provide Custody of Crypto Assets: Woori Financial Group, one of South Korea’s largest banking companies, is getting into digital asset custody. According to a report in The Korea Economic Daily, the bank is setting up a custody joint venture with Coinplug, one of the earliest bitcoin exchanges in South Korea and a blockchain financial services provider. Read more.

Single Buyer Apes Into Mooch’s ETH Fund for $5.7M, Docs Show: SkyBridge Capital’s Ethereum fund has officially launched with a solitary investor committing $5.7 million to the vehicle in its first week, new regulatory documents show. It is now the second crypto-specific private fund offered by Anthony Scaramucci’s investment firm. The other, a bitcoin vehicle, disclosed $46.7 million in sales to 170 investors on Friday. Read more.

Sotheby’s Sells Rare Diamond for $12.3M in Crypto: Sotheby’s, the 277-year-old British auction house, sold a rare 101.38-carat diamond for HK$95.1 million (US$12.3 million) in cryptocurrency on Friday in a Hong Kong auction to an anonymous buyer. The auction house said the sale of the gemstone shows that a “milestone was reached in the adoption of cryptocurrencies.” The diamond, dubbed “The Key 10138,” is the second-largest pear-shaped diamond ever to appear on the public market and came from the world-leading diamond company Diacore, said Sotheby's. Read more.

UK Ad Watchdog to Clamp Down on Crypto Marketing: The U.K. Advertising Standards Authority (ASA) plans to tighten its monitoring of crypto marketing. The advertising regulator said it will ramp up steps to identify and remove misleading or irresponsible ads for crypto products, the Financial Times reported Friday. Efforts will particularly focus on online and social media platforms, with companies being warned or required to add disclaimers to their ads. The authority has identified crypto as a "red alert," said Miles Lockwood, the ASA's director of complaints and investigations. Read more.

LISTEN TO THIS EPISODE OF THE POMP PODCAST HERE

Gagan Biyani is the co-founder and CEO of Maven, a new platform for cohort-based courses. He was a co-founder of Udemy, a large online education company, and was co-founder and CEO of Sprig, a food delivery company.

In this conversation, Gagan and I discuss:

online education

cohort-based courses

building a startup

importance of focus

scaling platforms

Bitcoin & crypto course

what students want from online education

I really enjoyed this conversation with Gagan. Hopefully you enjoy it too.

LISTEN TO THIS EPISODE OF THE POMP PODCAST HERE

Podcast Sponsors

These companies make the podcast possible, so go check them out and thank them for their support!

Exodus is an absolute game changer in the crypto wallet space. With over 100 assets supported, one-click built-in exchange, Trezor hardware wallet integration and 24/7 customer support, this is a no brainer for both newcomers and crypto heavyweights. Download Exodus on desktop, iOS, and Android using my code http://get.exodus.com/pomp

Cosmos is building the Internet of Blockchains, marking a new era of interoperability, scalability, and usability. The free flow of assets and data between blockchains with bridges to Ethereum and Bitcoin will unleash the potential of DeFi, NFTs, and much more. Dive into Cosmos at cosmos.network/pomp

OKEx is a leading crypto exchange known for providing the most options for crypto traders and investors. Whether you want to trade spot, futures, options or swaps, OKEx gives you institutional-grade tools and a best-in-class trading engine. The platform offers credit and debit card funding options and supports 40 different fiat currencies, including EUR, CAD, GBP, TRY, INR and RUB, to name just a few. You can invest, trade, and earn yield, all within one place at okex.com. OKEx is not available to customers in the United States.

Choice is a new self-directed IRA product that allows you to buy Bitcoin with tax-advantaged dollars, while still holding your private keys. You can go to retirewithchoice.com/pomp to sign up today.

Unstoppable Domains makes crypto easier by replacing your address with [AnyName].crypto. They allow you to send and receive over 70 cryptocurrencies, including BTC, ETH, and LINK with a single blockchain domain. Go to unstoppabledomains.com and get [YourName].crypto to make your crypto life easier.

BlockFi provides financial products for crypto investors. Products include high-yield interest accounts, USD loans, and no fee trading. To start earning today visit: http://www.blockfi.com/Pomp

Crypto.com allows you to buy, sell, store, earn, loan, and invest various cryptocurrencies in an user friendly mobile app. Join over one million users today. You can download and earn $50 USD with my code “pomp2020” when you sign up for one of their metal cards today.

Public Rec is on a mission to make comfort look good. Their fan-favorite Flex Short is the ultimate crossover short you’ll need all summer long. From the beach to the gym, this quick-drying short has you covered. Comfort starts with a better fit. Free shipping. Free returns. Visit www.publicrec.com/pomp and use POMP at checkout for 10% off!

Circle is a global financial technology firm that enables businesses of all sizes to harness the power of stablecoins and public blockchains for payments, commerce and financial applications worldwide. Circle is also a principal developer of USD Coin (USDC), the fastest growing, fully reserved and regulated dollar stablecoin in the world. The free Circle Account and suite of platform API services bridge the gap between traditional payments and crypto for trading, DeFi, and NFT marketplaces. Create seamless, user-friendly, mainstream customer experiences with crypto-native infrastructure under the hood with Circle. Learn more at circle.com.

Gemini is a leading regulated cryptocurrency exchange, wallet, and custodian that makes it simple and secure to buy bitcoin, ether, and over 30 other cryptocurrencies. Offering industry-leading security, insurance and uptime, Gemini is the go-to trusted platform for beginner and sophisticated investors alike. Open a free account in under 3 minutes at gemini.com/pomp and get $20 of bitcoin after you trade $100 or more within 30 days.

Revolut is a finance app in the US and UK, that say they're the simplest way to access crypto. Sign up today at Revolut.com/pomp and make 3 card transactions to get $15, which you can exchange for any tokens Revolut supports. As usual, when you move your money from fiat to crypto your capital is at risk. See T&C's for details. Revolut is a financial technology company. Banking services provided by Metropolitan Commercial Bank, Member FDIC. Cryptocurrency services provided directly by Paxos Trust Company, LLC.

Did you know nearly 338 million dollars worth of NFTs were sent last year? And in 2021 that number is growing faster than ever. Looking to make your first NFT? Check out NEAR’s fast, scalable, low-cost, open-source platform. Learn why NEAR is the infrastructure for innovation at near.org

Amber - Invest, trade, swap, and earn crypto with Amber App, where new users can receive 16% APR on BTC, ETH, and USD Stablecoins! Click here to sign up now.

LMAX Digital - the market-leading solution for institutional crypto trading & custodial services - offers clients a regulated, transparent and secure trading environment, together with the deepest pool of crypto liquidity. LMAX Digital is also a primary price discovery venue, streaming real-time market data to the industry’s leading analytics platforms. LMAX Digital - secure, liquid, trusted. Learn more at LMAXdigital.com/pomp

You are receiving The Pomp Letter because you either signed up or you attended one of the events that I spoke at. Feel free to unsubscribe if you aren’t finding this valuable.

Nothing in this email is intended to serve as financial advice. Do your own research.

This is a public episode. If you’d like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit pomp.substack.com/subscribe

View Details

To investors,

Will Clemente breaks down this week’s bitcoin situation using on-chain metrics to separate the signal from the noise. You can follow Will on Twitter or sign up for his email by clicking here. Here is Will’s analysis:

Hope all is well and you had a great week. Another week of ranging, although on-chain is showing some interesting developments. Let’s dive in.

Here are the key takeaways from this week:

Supply continues to be re-accumulated by entities with little history of selling, this has vamped up heavily

Exchange flows have returned to a clear trend of accumulation, down -17,794 BTC

Hash Rate seems to have found at least a local bottom

Grayscale premium getting bid up, but share unlocking on the horizon

Finally, an uptick in positive whale activity

Stablecoins flowing in

New all time highs in users coming on the network

On-chain activity transfer is dead

First, let’s take a look at this chart representing the net growth of users, or “entities”, coming on the Bitcoin network. The growth of new users is now reaching new all-time highs, over 50,000 new entities coming on-chain a day.

Next we’re going to break down the re-accumulation that’s been taking place. This trend has done nothing but accelerate this week. There’s a few aspects to this: the amount of supply being replenished from the marketplace, the size of the entities absorbing that supply and the spending behavior of the entities absorbing that supply. We’ll go through this in the previously stated order.

Let’s look at exchange flows. Exchanges are down -17,794 BTC this week. Instead of just showing you the balance on exchanges chart you’ve seen a million times; here’s a variant of it that I created. Using Bollinger Bands, the signal looks at times that coins are either moved onto exchanges heavily or pulled off exchanges heavily. This just flashed the first “buy” signal in over 3 months, giving you another way to see the trend reversal into accumulation.

Next up we have the size of the entities that have been buying. Retail has been buying heavily for weeks now, but we finally got the uptick in whales that we were waiting for. There were 17 new whales birthed on the blockchain this week, while at the same time the overall holdings of whales increase up by 65,429 BTC.

Lastly, we have the spending behavior of the entities that are buying. Entities that have a very low history of selling are continuing to absorb more coins from speculative traders, with the liquid supply ratio jumping. This force continues to grind upwards against price. Given no capitulation event, in my humble opinion it is a matter of “when” the re-accumulation process will be finished rather than “if”. Once the process completes the market would experience a supply shock.

Next up we have the Stablecoin Supply Ratio Oscillator created by Willy Woo, using Bollinger Bands. This current recovery is resembling that of late 2018, March 2020, and September 2020 as well. Stablecoins are starting to flow back in from the sidelines.

Grayscale’s premium seems to be in an uptrend, another sign of capital starting to flow back into the market. Will be interesting to see how the upcoming unlock affects the premium. Someone like Lyn Alden could probably give you a much better explanation, but from my understanding these are the bull and bear cases I came up with. Bull: Anyone who was long the shares and shorting futures that sells their shares once unlocked will be covering those shorts as well. Bear: If the premium gets sold back down, institutional capital might flow into GBTC instead of spot BTC.

Hash Rate finally seems to have found at least a local bottom, trending actually slightly upward throughout this week. It’s a long road to full recovery but good to see this possible end to the hash crash. Miners also appear to be accumulating again slightly, adding 1,045 BTC to their balance this week.

Overall, on-chain activity is dead, shown by the number of Bitcoin transactions. If I had to build up a bear case and challenge my own opinion this is one of the charts I would use; however, a portion of this drawdown is likely from people using the Bitcoin network less due to slower block times.

That is it for today’s analysis. Hopefully you found this helpful. I highly suggest you subscribe to Will Clemente’s email where he breaks down on-chain metrics multiple times per week: Click here

SPONSORED: Amber Group is a leading global crypto finance service provider operating around the world and around the clock with a presence in Hong Kong, Taipei, Seoul, and Vancouver. Founded in 2017, Amber Group is committed to combining best-in-class technology with sophisticated quantitative research to offer clients a streamlined crypto finance experience.

The platform now services over 500 institutions and 100,000+ individual investors across the Amber Pro web platform, the Amber App, as well as their 24/7 trading desk. To date, Amber Group has cumulatively traded more than $330 billion across 100+ electronic exchanges, exceeding $1 billion in assets under management. In 2019, Amber Group raised $28 million in Series A funding led by global crypto heavyweights Paradigm and Pantera Capital, with participation from Polychain Capital, Dragonfly Capital, Blockchain.com.

Click here to sign up now.

This is a public episode. If you’d like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit pomp.substack.com/subscribe

View Details

This installment of The Pomp Letter is free for everyone. I send this email to our investors daily. If you would also like to receive it every morning, join the 185,000 other investors today.

To investors,

Something very unique is happening in the public markets. The S&P 500 has hit a new all-time high every day for the last 7 days. The Nasdaq also sits at an all-time high as well. Look at this chart — everything is up and to the right. The bull market rages on.

This is all happening while millions of Americans are still experiencing pandemic-related issues. It seems like the complex beast known as the economy has broken all preconceived notions of how it is supposed to work. Gasoline prices have increased $1 from a year ago, which brings the national average to $3.13 currently. The prices of commodities have increased so rapidly that home builders are throwing their hands up and refusing to participate in the market until they can better forecast their cost structures (read this epic thread for context).

This is not a problem specific to the United States though. The Washington Post had a great article highlighting the exploding food prices around the world. In the piece, Adam Taylor writes:

“The U.N. Food and Agriculture Organization said its food price index, which measures the global price of select foods, had in May hit highs not seen since 2011, up 40 percent year-on-year.

A variety of factors are to blame, including a surge in orders from China, fluctuating oil prices, a sliding U.S. dollar, and looming above all: the pandemic, and in some places, reopening.

But experts say that in the face of growing populations, globalization and climate change, higher prices may not be a blip.”

So what about the United States? Surely we couldn’t be experiencing the same thing in the most developed nation in the world, right? Wrong. Take this opening from Jaewon Kang’s article in the Wall Street Journal this morning:

“Supermarkets are stocking up on everything from sugar to frozen meat before they get more pricey, girding for what some executives anticipate will be some of the highest price increases in recent memory.

Some supermarkets said they are buying and storing supplies to keep their shelves full amid stronger demand. Grocery sales in the U.S. for the week ended June 19 rose about 15% from two years earlier and increased 0.5% from a year earlier, according to Jefferies and NielsenIQ data.

Stockpiling by food retailers is driving shortages of some staples, grocery industry executives said, and is challenging a U.S. food supply chain already squeezed by transportation costs, labor pressure and ingredient constraints.

The move is a reversal from last year when consumers hoarded groceries because of concerns about food availability, disrupting the food industry. Now, retailers themselves are stockpiling to keep costs down and protect margins.”

There is a level of insanity at the moment that is hard to comprehend. Grocery stores are acting like hedge funds through their speculation on future food prices. Think about that for a second. The current economy is so out of whack that the grocery stores are speculating.

Speaking of speculation, Robinhood revealed quite a bit of information in their S-1 filing. Here are a few statistics that stood out to me:

Robinhood has 18 million funded accounts

Almost 100% of the funded accounts are active monthly (17.7 million)

Robinhood has $81 billion of assets under custody

This is an incredibly large business, but there are some nasty sides to it too. For example, Tanay Jaipuria correctly identified one issue:

“The DAU/MAU ratio is ~47%. For context, the very best social networks tend to be in the 50-65% range, so it’s quite crazy that the daily usage rate for Robinhood is that high.”

Given the research around less trading historically equating to higher long-term returns, this level of activity is a big negative for the user base’s economic outlook. But that isn’t even the worst part. Check out this insanity:

Approximately 6% of Robinhood’s total revenue comes from users trading Dogecoin.

Approximately 37% of Robinhood’s total revenue comes from users trading options.

Over 6.5% of Robinhood’s total revenue comes from providing margin loans to users.

These statistics scream SPECULATION! to me. Speculation isn’t necessarily a bad thing on its own, but when you add in the context of the broader financial markets and economic calamities, the current situation is alarming to say the least.

But as I mentioned at the top of this letter, the S&P 500 and Nasdaq continue to hit all-time highs. That means the wealthiest people in our society continue to get richer and richer, while things like rising food costs continue to eat away at the financial well-being of the economy’s most vulnerable.

Rather than spend time complaining about the situation, my suggestion to every person is to get educated about how the economy works and position yourself to benefit from the macro economic forces. You, nor I, will be able to change the current situation. There is literally rumors of $6 trillion infrastructure bills being floated inside the current administration, so we actually may see things get even more crazy over time.

Education is the great equalizer in uncertain times. While it can be fun to speculate, remember the most common investment strategy of the world’s greatest investors: Buy good assets at discounted prices. That is it. Easy to understand, hard to execute.

Hope each of you has a great start to your day. I’ll talk to everyone tomorrow.

BONUS: We are running our 5th cohort for the Bitcoin and Crypto Training Course starting tomorrow, Tuesday July 13th. Graduates have already been hired at Coinbase, BlockFi, Gemini, Kraken, and many other great companies. Want to increase chances of being hired? Apply here: https://pompscryptocourse.com

-Pomp

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THE RUNDOWN:

Coinbase to Woo India Recruits With $1,000 in Crypto: Coinbase is looking to hire “hundreds” of recruits for its new hub in India, and is offering an incentive of $1,000 in crypto. The aim is for recruits to "leverage this offering to learn about crypto," Pankaj Gupta, VP of engineering and site lead in India, said a blog post Friday. The exchange is looking to tap the country's "world class community" of engineers, tech builders and entrepreneurs, Gupta wrote. Read more.

Fed’s Powell May Have Met With Coinbase CEO in May: U.S. Federal Reserve Chairman Jerome Powell was scheduled to meet with Coinbase CEO Brian Armstrong on May 11, according to an entry on the central bank’s calendar. It was unknown what the subject of the planned half hour meeting was or that it even took place. Former Speaker of the House Paul Ryan was also to have been in attendance. Read more.

UK Bank Barclays Blocks Payments to Binance: U.K. bank Barclays said Monday it is blocking customers from using their debit and credit cards to make payments to crypto exchange Binance. "With effect from today, Barclays intends to stop credit and debit card payments to Binance," Barclays said in an email to CoinDesk. "This action does not impact on the ability for customers to withdraw funds from Binance." Read more.

Revolut in Talks With SoftBank for Investment at $30B+ Valuation: U.K.-based digital bank Revolut is in “detailed talks” with SoftBank about a fundraising round that could value the firm between $30 billion and $40 billion, according to a Sky News report. Revolut and its advisers have asked investors at SoftBank's Vision Fund 2 to submit proposals for an investment of between $750 million to $1 billion with a deal expected to be “some weeks” away. Read more.

Digital-Asset Investment Funds See Net Inflows of $63M: Digital-asset investment funds attracted net capital inflows in the week to Friday after four consecutive weeks of redemptions, as bitcoin, the crypto-market leader, consolidated its quick recovery from sub-$30,000 levels. Data tracked by the U.S.-based CoinShares show crypto funds registered a net inflow of $63 million last week, of which nearly 62%, or $39 million, went into bitcoin-dedicated funds. Read more.

LISTEN TO THIS EPISODE OF THE POMP PODCAST HERE

Patrick Stanley is the founder and CEO of CityCoins, a new product that allows you to support your favorite cities while earning yield in Bitcoin.

In this conversation, Patrick and I discuss:

CityCoins

How they work

Municipal equity vs debt

Government’s role

How citizens benefit

Why this benefits bitcoin

Why Miami was the first city

I really enjoyed this conversation with Patrick. Hopefully you enjoy it too.

LISTEN TO THIS EPISODE OF THE POMP PODCAST HERE

Podcast Sponsors

These companies make the podcast possible, so go check them out and thank them for their support!

Exodus is an absolute game changer in the crypto wallet space. With over 100 assets supported, one-click built-in exchange, Trezor hardware wallet integration and 24/7 customer support, this is a no brainer for both newcomers and crypto heavyweights. Download Exodus on desktop, iOS, and Android using my code http://get.exodus.com/pomp

Cosmos is building the Internet of Blockchains, marking a new era of interoperability, scalability, and usability. The free flow of assets and data between blockchains with bridges to Ethereum and Bitcoin will unleash the potential of DeFi, NFTs, and much more. Dive into Cosmos at cosmos.network/pomp

OKEx is a leading crypto exchange known for providing the most options for crypto traders and investors. Whether you want to trade spot, futures, options or swaps, OKEx gives you institutional-grade tools and a best-in-class trading engine. The platform offers credit and debit card funding options and supports 40 different fiat currencies, including EUR, CAD, GBP, TRY, INR and RUB, to name just a few. You can invest, trade, and earn yield, all within one place at okex.com. OKEx is not available to customers in the United States.

Choice is a new self-directed IRA product that allows you to buy Bitcoin with tax-advantaged dollars, while still holding your private keys. You can go to retirewithchoice.com/pomp to sign up today.

Unstoppable Domains makes crypto easier by replacing your address with [AnyName].crypto. They allow you to send and receive over 70 cryptocurrencies, including BTC, ETH, and LINK with a single blockchain domain. Go to unstoppabledomains.com and get [YourName].crypto to make your crypto life easier.

BlockFi provides financial products for crypto investors. Products include high-yield interest accounts, USD loans, and no fee trading. To start earning today visit: http://www.blockfi.com/Pomp

Crypto.com allows you to buy, sell, store, earn, loan, and invest various cryptocurrencies in an user friendly mobile app. Join over one million users today. You can download and earn $50 USD with my code “pomp2020” when you sign up for one of their metal cards today.

Public Rec is on a mission to make comfort look good. Their fan-favorite Flex Short is the ultimate crossover short you’ll need all summer long. From the beach to the gym, this quick-drying short has you covered. Comfort starts with a better fit. Free shipping. Free returns. Visit www.publicrec.com/pomp and use POMP at checkout for 10% off!

Circle is a global financial technology firm that enables businesses of all sizes to harness the power of stablecoins and public blockchains for payments, commerce and financial applications worldwide. Circle is also a principal developer of USD Coin (USDC), the fastest growing, fully reserved and regulated dollar stablecoin in the world. The free Circle Account and suite of platform API services bridge the gap between traditional payments and crypto for trading, DeFi, and NFT marketplaces. Create seamless, user-friendly, mainstream customer experiences with crypto-native infrastructure under the hood with Circle. Learn more at circle.com.

Gemini is a leading regulated cryptocurrency exchange, wallet, and custodian that makes it simple and secure to buy bitcoin, ether, and over 30 other cryptocurrencies. Offering industry-leading security, insurance and uptime, Gemini is the go-to trusted platform for beginner and sophisticated investors alike. Open a free account in under 3 minutes at gemini.com/pomp and get $20 of bitcoin after you trade $100 or more within 30 days.

Revolut is a finance app in the US and UK, that say they're the simplest way to access crypto. Sign up today at Revolut.com/pomp and make 3 card transactions to get $15, which you can exchange for any tokens Revolut supports. As usual, when you move your money from fiat to crypto your capital is at risk. See T&C's for details. Revolut is a financial technology company. Banking services provided by Metropolitan Commercial Bank, Member FDIC. Cryptocurrency services provided directly by Paxos Trust Company, LLC.

Did you know nearly 338 million dollars worth of NFTs were sent last year? And in 2021 that number is growing faster than ever. Looking to make your first NFT? Check out NEAR’s fast, scalable, low-cost, open-source platform. Learn why NEAR is the infrastructure for innovation at near.org

Amber - Invest, trade, swap, and earn crypto with Amber App, where new users can receive 16% APR on BTC, ETH, and USD Stablecoins! Click here to sign up now.

LMAX Digital - the market-leading solution for institutional crypto trading & custodial services - offers clients a regulated, transparent and secure trading environment, together with the deepest pool of crypto liquidity. LMAX Digital is also a primary price discovery venue, streaming real-time market data to the industry’s leading analytics platforms. LMAX Digital - secure, liquid, trusted. Learn more at LMAXdigital.com/pomp

You are receiving The Pomp Letter because you either signed up or you attended one of the events that I spoke at. Feel free to unsubscribe if you aren’t finding this valuable.

Nothing in this email is intended to serve as financial advice. Do your own research.

This is a public episode. If you’d like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit pomp.substack.com/subscribe

View Details

To investors,

Will Clemente breaks down this week’s bitcoin situation using on-chain metrics to separate the signal from the noise. You can follow Will on Twitter or sign up for his email by clicking here. Here is Will’s analysis:

Hope all is well and you had a great week. It’s been yet another week of ranging for Bitcoin, with price trading in this current $30K-$40K range for over 6 weeks now. Let’s dive into this week’s on-chain overview for 6/25 to 7/1, hope you enjoy.

Here are some key takeaways from this week:

Bitcoin continues to build up a big base of capital between $32K-$40K, over 15% of BTC’s money supply has moved in this current range

Mean daily Hash Rate continues to trend down, reaching the lowest it has been since late 2019 at one point; >23 minute Block intervals at one point, Issuance slowed, Difficulty adjustment coming in the next few days

Miners slightly selling over the last month (assumed to be part of the China miner migration)

Younger coins continue to sell, including the largest day of net losses in Bitcoin’s history (in USD terms)

Still no major uptick in new whales, Retail adding aggressively (broken down in detail)

Re-accumulation continues (looked at in detail)

Exchange flows sideways bullish

Stablecoins continue to slowly flow back in

New users “W” shaped recovery continues, back over 36,000 new users coming on-chain a day

Given the amount of time we have spent in this range, there is now a clear third zone of on-chain volume for this bull market. 15.91% of Bitcoin’s money supply has now moved in this current range.

One of the most talked about phenomenon regarding Bitcoin lately has been the dramatic drop in hash rate. Hash rate continues to trend down, with a very small bounce on Wednesday the 28th. On the 27th it dropped to the lowest levels it has been since late 2019. Despite some minor impacts, the network continues to function as it always has and always will. Let us look at some of these minor impacts that the drop in hash rate has had on the Bitcoin protocol.

One last note on miners. It has been widely spread that miners have played a big role in the price decline over the last few weeks, as supposedly miners have needed to sell BTC in order to cover the costs of migrating out of China. However, according to Glassnode, miners have reduced their holdings by 5,269 BTC since May. Most of this selling came at the beginning of June and is nothing that the Bitcoin market cannot easily absorb.

In raw dollar terms, this was the largest day of realized losses in Bitcoin’s history, outpacing the previous record set in May. In total, $4,456,786,884 of losses were realized.

Here’s the breakdown of buy/sell behavior of different cohorts since early June 5th to now (7/1 at time of writing):

Retail or Shrimp (0.001-1 BTC): + 4,396 BTC

Crab (1-10 BTC): +14,942

Octopus/Fish (10-100) BTC: +15,705

Dolphins/Sharks 100-1,000 BTC: -17,374

Whales/Humpbacks 1,000-10,000 BTC: -27,037

So in a general sense it appears smaller entities have been buying heavily while larger entities have been trimming their holdings. Looking at the age of coins being sold according to metrics such as coin days destroyed, dormancy, ASOL, liveliness it appears, in combination with the cohort data, young whales have done most selling over the last month. Let’s hone in on whales; which of course are the cohort that moves the market the most. The number of new whales has continued to trend down, something we’ve been tracking for weeks now.

With this being said, we can conclude that the vast majority of this big w shaped recovery in new users coming on-chain is retail; given that the number of whales is trending down, retail is buying, and whales are selling. Would be fascinating to know how much of this move up is coming from Latin American countries. The network is back above 34,000 new users coming on a day. Remember, this is not addresses, but rather uses heuristics to identify entities on the blockchain.

In regard to re-accumulation, illiquid supply change is still in the green and the liquid supply ratio; created with help charting from Willy Woo; continues to trend up. These indicators both suggest the same concept, supply continues to flow into illiquid entities. I think a good way to analogize what is going on to the following: a lot of liquid (no pun intended) has spilled out on the counter, the market is now slowly adding paper towels. The speed of the paper towels being added is represented by the slope in the liquid supply ratio, but as long as there is no more spill (capitulation where a lot of new supply becomes liquid), eventually the liquid (loose coins) will be absorbed by strong hands. With this being said, as we have talked about since we initially began ranging over a month ago, we will range until this re-accumulation is complete.

Exchange flows are also now looking sideways bullish; a change in trend from what we saw leading up to May’s big price drawdown. This also shows accumulation.

Looking forward to touching base next week guys, hope you have a great weekend as always. Key takeaways are at the top of the newsletter as usual. Enjoy the podcast this week with Checkmate, someone who has taught me a lot of what I know and provides a tremendous amount of value to the on-chain community. Willy Woo will be on the pod with me and Pomp next week, followed by David Puell the week after that. Want to provide all listeners some alternative perspectives and the chance to hear from the brightest minds I look up to in this still very small space. Cheers everyone!

That is it for today’s analysis. Hopefully you found this helpful. I highly suggest you subscribe to Will Clemente’s email where he breaks down on-chain metrics multiple times per week: Click here

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The platform now services over 500 institutions and 100,000+ individual investors across the Amber Pro web platform, the Amber App, as well as their 24/7 trading desk. To date, Amber Group has cumulatively traded more than $330 billion across 100+ electronic exchanges, exceeding $1 billion in assets under management. In 2019, Amber Group raised $28 million in Series A funding led by global crypto heavyweights Paradigm and Pantera Capital, with participation from Polychain Capital, Dragonfly Capital, Blockchain.com.

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To investors,

Will Clemente breaks down this week’s bitcoin situation using on-chain metrics to separate the signal from the noise. You can follow Will on Twitter or sign up for his email by clicking here. Here is Will’s analysis:

Hope all is well, and you had a great week. This was an interesting week in terms of price, with BTC dipping below 30K, retracing all the gains from 2021. Since then, we’ve rallied back above the short term hourly downtrend and retested that trend as support at the time of writing ($35,118). Despite price fluctuations, not much has changed in terms of on-chain structure from last week. Mostly seeing continuation of trends in investor behavior we have already been following. Let’s dive in.

From a high level, here are some of the key takeaways this week:

Long-Term Holder buying offset selling from Short-Term by 21,136 BTC this week

Miners selling, Hash rate down

“W” shaped recovery in new users coming on the network

Still a lack of new whales coming on the network

Stablecoins rotating back in from the sidelines

Supply continues to rotate into entities with little history of selling (illiquid entities)

OTC Desk Flows are bullish, while exchange flows slightly bearish (up ~10K BTC this week)

Accumulation from strong-hands and experienced market participants has continued. The illiquid supply change metric, also dubbed the “Rick Astley Indicator” by Willy Woo, is still continuing its trend of strong accumulation from entities that statistically have a very low likelihood of selling. For weeks now, we’ve been watching the reversal of the drawdown this metric has had during the original price drawdown that dropped us into this current 30K-40K range. When we looked at this metric last week, we only had 3 days in the green and they weren’t large bars, however this week we’ve gotten strong confirmation of the positive trend with 7 straight fairly large green days; with the 30 day change of liquid to illiquid supply reaching as high as 95,800 BTC on Monday.

As a variant of this, I introduced an idea to Willy Woo of comparing liquid to liquid supply in a simple ratio. This ratio is very similar to the metric above, essentially describing the same thing, but is just a trendline of this simple ratio. Willy charted out the ratio for me and noticed something very interesting. What he noticed was a clear bullish divergence (when an oscillator makes a higher low, but price makes lower low) in the ratio. The last time we had a divergence this clear in the ratio was during the recovery from the correction in late January earlier this year. This supports the idea of re-accumulation we’ve been talking about heavily. Simplified, the trend of strong hands buying is increasing as price is decreasing.

By the way, yes, selling is still coming from young entities. I think this point has been made in this newsletter for well over a month now, but all indication of the age of coins being sold on-chain are still trending down. This week, long-term holders buying is now offsetting selling from short-term holders in a big way, with LTHs adding 21,136 more BTC to their holdings than STHs have reduced their holdings by.

In the last week LTHs have added 120,739 BTC while STHs have reduced their holdings by 97,333 BTC. To be noted: some of this is STH entities aging into the LTH cohort that bought Bitcoin around late January (155 day cutoff). This divergence between the two in the chart below can be interpreted differently depending on your view of market structure based on other things; it resembles what occurs both at the tail end of a bull market, but also what occurred in the middle of both previous bull markets. What you see is this large divergence between the 2013 “double pumps”, as well as a more moderate, but still noticeable divergence in late 2016. This essentially means that experienced were setting the floor for bull run continuation. I highly suspect this is what is going on now, when combined with other broader metrics that are not signaling Bitcoin being in a bear market.

Although the number of new whales (entities holding over 1,000 BTC) is still flat, which is something I think is crucial to see for big a continuation of the bull market, the number of new entities coming on the network overall is showing a very nice W shaped recovery. I would be very curious to see how many of these new users are coming from Latin America. Nonetheless, this uptick is not resemblance of what occurred at the tail end of any previous bull market.

Next up we have SOPR, something I believe we’ve touched on every week; a metric that looks at the profit taking of coins trading on any given day. Similar to the liquid supply ratio, this is showing a clear bullish divergence. To me this indicates that any strong capitulation that was going to be done has already taken place and that the panic behavior and willingness to sell at a loss is dissipating. This is the clearest bull div that I’ve seen in this indicator since late January. Coincidentally (or not) this was the same case with the bull div in the liquid supply ratio, hmm…

Next up we have a new metric Glassnode released, the stablecoin supply ratio oscillator. This shows that capital in the form of stablecoins is slowly rotating back into the market from the sidelines. This chart (labelled in a tweet from Glassnode) shows that the current recovery in terms of stable coin flows resembles that of previous major corrections such as late 2018, March 2020, and the relatively big drawdown during September of last year.

The crackdown on miners in China is real and visible on chain. Firstly, obviously hash rate has dropped tremendously. But from a selling pressure perspective, miners are slightly reducing their holdings. This is shown by miner net position change. However, this selling pressure does not appear to be anything very significant. All in all, miners have reduced their holdings by 5,125 BTC since the end of May according to Glassnode’s “miner balance” metric.

Lastly, I wanted to shill another new metric that I created, titled: OTC Desk Outflow Stoch RSI Signal. (I need to come up with a shorter name) This looks at the strength of which the trend of OTC outflows are occurring. This of course is tracking behavior of big money; high net worth individuals and institutional players that navigate through OTC desks. This capital is what of course drives the market; therefore, following the movement of this capital offers insightful signal to market structure.

When the RSI breaks out of the purple highlighted range, it offers buy/sell signals. When below, sell signals (lack of OTC outflows) and conversely when above, buy signals (large amount of OTC outflows). Over the last year, these signals have been correct at a rate over 90%. We just flashed a buy signal, meaning OTC outflows have ramped up. (Big money buying the dip) Note before we had mentioned a lack of new whales, so this shows the “big money” behind these outflows is not new entities, but rather market participants that have already been in this market.

Hope you guys enjoyed this week’s letter, looking forward to touching base next week. Have a good weekend, cheers!

That is it for today’s analysis. Hopefully you found this helpful. I highly suggest you subscribe to Will Clemente’s email where he breaks down on-chain metrics multiple times per week: Click here

SPONSORED: Amber Group is a leading global crypto finance service provider operating around the world and around the clock with a presence in Hong Kong, Taipei, Seoul, and Vancouver. Founded in 2017, Amber Group is committed to combining best-in-class technology with sophisticated quantitative research to offer clients a streamlined crypto finance experience.

The platform now services over 500 institutions and 100,000+ individual investors across the Amber Pro web platform, the Amber App, as well as their 24/7 trading desk. To date, Amber Group has cumulatively traded more than $330 billion across 100+ electronic exchanges, exceeding $1 billion in assets under management. In 2019, Amber Group raised $28 million in Series A funding led by global crypto heavyweights Paradigm and Pantera Capital, with participation from Polychain Capital, Dragonfly Capital, Blockchain.com.

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To investors,

Majority of geopolitical mistakes in history have been related to violent combat. They either occur in the high tension period leading up to the conflict or they occur during the actual conflict with another nation state. This is a story as old as time.

Every once in awhile a mistake is made on the global stage that doesn’t involve violent combat though. These situations almost always rely on a nation state impairing themselves in some way, instead of there being some sort of harm done to another nation. You can think of this as a self-inflicted wound.

One historical example of these self-inflicted wounds is internet access in North Korea. According to Wikipedia, “Internet access is available in North Korea, but is only permitted with special authorization. It is primarily used for government purposes, and also by foreigners. The country has some broadband infrastructure, including fiber optic links between major institutions. Online services for most individuals and institutions are provided through a free domestic-only network known as Kwangmyong, with access to the global Internet limited to a much smaller group.”

The country’s leadership essentially made the decision that the internet would only be used by the government and ruling family. The every day citizens and business owners are not allowed to access the open internet without special permission. However, they are allowed to use an intranet that mimics the value proposition of the internet, yet has none of the freedoms or true value that an open system provides.

It doesn’t take a rocket scientist to see that the decision from North Korea has been a big mistake. They chose to pursue authoritarian control of the country and population over economic prosperity. While this likely has been a key decision to consolidating power, it has spelled disaster for the citizens of the country.

China is in the process of repeating this mistake.

The superpower of the East has had an interesting relationship with bitcoin over time. The government has essentially banned the digital currency and any related activities for years. That ban only applies to the average citizen or entrepreneur though. If you are a government official, or if you’re able to secure special permission, the bitcoin network was available for your legal use. This is almost an exact replica of the North Korea internet strategy — keep the empowering technology for the elites or their friends.

But China has recently doubled down on their anti-bitcoin stance. They are enforcing the ban in a much more aggressive manner in the last few weeks. This has led to upwards of 90% of all bitcoin miners in the country being shut down. These miners have two choices — patiently wait to see if the regulators will allow them to resume operations later or pick up and leave the region to begin re-building their business elsewhere.

As you would expect, many of the Chinese miners have decided to leave China. This decision means that they operationally have to shut down their mining equipment, pack it up, ship it to a new location, set it up again, and then commence mining activities. We can see this happening in real time as the total mining hash rate appears to have fallen off a cliff recently.

The beauty of bitcoin is that a drop in hash rate like this will be quickly corrected by the mining difficulty adjustment that occurs approximately every two weeks. For those who are unaware of how this works, the simplest explanation is that mining bitcoin will become easier for those still on the network (this makes the remaining miners more profitable until the miners who left are able to return to their mining activities).

There are a few ramifications that I think are worth calling out here.

First, this move by China is a significant blow to the bitcoin critics. The anti-bitcoin argument historically revolved around China’s market share of mining or the ability for the country to control/manipulate the network. As we are watching miners move out of the country, this argument is losing most of its teeth. China doesn’t control bitcoin and never has. Also, the free market of economic incentives will always lead bitcoin miners to seek the lowest cost power, specifically in regions where there is the greatest political and regulatory stability.

Next, the United States is a massive winner in this situation. Take for example the exclusive gain in hash rate for the largest American bitcoin mining pool, Foundry USA.

While China is losing market share in bitcoin mining, the United States is gaining market share. It won’t necessarily be one-for-one because some Chinese miners will not come to the US, but it is hard to argue any country is going to benefit more from this than the United States.

This is why I started the letter with references to geopolitical mistakes. China has chosen a path that will become a more obvious self-inflicted wound, while simultaneously handing a large, non-violent victory to a Western superpower. It is hard to see in the moment. It may not be obvious for years. But this is what we are watching occur in real-time.

Historians will write that China had a majority of hash rate within their geographic borders, yet they made decisions that pushed that hash rate into more democratic and capitalistic societies. Just as North Korea chose to embrace the internet only for the elites, China is making a similar mistake here. As if that wasn’t bad enough, China’s plan for a nation state digital currency is similar to North Korea’s internal “internet.”

As we have discussed over and over again, open systems beat closed systems. The Chinese approach of banning an open monetary network in pursuit of a tightly controlled monetary system is unlikely to be seen as an advantageous strategic move for their citizens. But just like North Korea, this decision will be helpful in continuing to consolidate power and ensure the longevity of the dictatorship.

The United States is choosing to embrace the open monetary system though. We must continue to encourage our political and regulatory leadership teams to become the global leader in this open monetary network. Whether we embrace it or not, the bitcoin network will be adopted by countries around the world. Just as it didn’t matter if North Korea or others leveraged the internet, because other countries decided to plug into the open information system, it won’t matter what one individual country does with bitcoin. There will still be more countries waiting to plug into the open monetary system.

This is the beauty of bitcoin. It doesn’t care about geopolitics. It doesn’t care about monetary policy. It doesn’t care about sentiment. The bitcoin network simply continues to produce block after block after block of transactions. The network just doing what it was designed to do — providing a decentralized payment system that can be used by anyone in the world with an internet connection.

China just made one of the greatest geopolitical mistakes in recent memory. The United States is the greatest beneficiary of the situation. Americans should be celebrating, and capitalizing on, this gift that we were just given. In a game of chess, you don’t always need to win. Sometimes, you just need to wait for your opponent to make a mistake.

Hope each of you has a great start to your week. Talk to you tomorrow.

-Pomp

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THE RUNDOWN:

Venture Capital Makes a Record $17 Billion Bet on Crypto World: For a sense of just how big everything crypto has become, you can, of course, just take a look at coin and token prices. And then you can check again five minutes later to see if the space’s notorious volatility has markedly changed the first observation. But for a more stable measure of the industry’s growth, consider this: venture capital funds have already poured $17 billion this year into companies that operate in the space, according to data provider PitchBook. That’s by far the most in any single year and nearly equal to the total amount raised in all previous years combined. Read more.

BlackRock Wants a Blockchain Strategy for Aladdin, Its Investments Engine: BlackRock, the world’s largest asset manager with almost $9 trillion in assets under management, is seeking to develop a blockchain strategy for its flagship portfolio management system, Aladdin, according to a job posting. The director-level hire will “evaluate different blockchain protocols/platforms to explore solution alternatives.” Public and private chains are on the table, a source familiar with the posting said. Read more.

US Government to Auction Off Seized Litecoin Alongside Bitcoin: The U.S. General Services Administration, an agency that sells surplus assets held by the federal government from office furniture to houses and tractors, said it will auction off bitcoin and litecoin with a combined market value of $377,000. The bidding in the latest auction starts Friday at 5 p.m. ET and runs through Monday at 5 p.m., according to a press release. Eleven lots of cryptocurrency are on the block, including 8.93 bitcoins and 150.2 litecoins. According to a document on the GSA’s auction website, the litecoins were seized from a taxpayer for nonpayment of internal revenue taxes. Read more.

Galaxy Digital Will Provide Liquidity for Goldman Sachs’ Bitcoin Futures Trades: Billionaire crypto financier Mike Novogratz’s Galaxy Digital has agreed to provide liquidity to Goldman Sachs for the bank’s bitcoin futures trades. Under growing demand from institutional clients, in March Goldman Sachs reopened its crypto trading desk after a three-year hiatus. The desk is part of the bank’s U.S. Global Markets division. Read more.

Security Audit Firm Raises $5.3M From Funds Investing in Polkadot, Cardano Blockchains: Blockchain security auditor Runtime Verification has raised $5.3 million from a handful of prominent backers. Led by IOSG Ventures, the funding round included investment from Polkadot-focused Hypersphere Ventures, Cardano's cFund, the Tezos Foundation, Elrond Research and Algorand accelerator Borderless Capital. Read more.

LISTEN TO THIS EPISODE OF THE POMP PODCAST HERE

Dave Rubin is a political commentator, YouTube personality, and talk show host. He is the creator and host of The Rubin Report, a political talk show on YouTube and the network BlazeTV. Dave is also the founder of Locals, a new subscription service built for creators.

In this conversation, Dave and I discuss:

critical thinking skills

bravery deficit

eroding trust in institutions

censorship & decentralization

going direct

first principles

personal responsibility

democracy

capitalism

I really enjoyed this conversation with Dave. Hopefully you enjoy it too.

LISTEN TO THIS EPISODE OF THE POMP PODCAST HERE

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To investors,

Will Clemente breaks down this week’s bitcoin situation using on-chain metrics to separate the signal from the noise. You can follow Will on Twitter or sign up for his email by clicking here. Here is Will’s analysis:

Hope all is well and you had a great week. Last week we discussed how Bitcoin was moving into the later stages of the re-accumulation phase that we have been tracking throughout the last month. Since then, we retested range highs just above $41K before dipping back down to the middle trend line of the current range, trading between $37K-$38K at the time of writing. Firstly, let’s zoom out to some metrics that can help us establish positional awareness of where we stand in a broader sense Then, we’ll zoom into some of the trends that are key to watch over the next week(s) in my humble opinion.

These are the key takeaways from this week’s letter:

Bitcoin is very oversold in accordance with on-chain

BTC now sits on historically important inflection points for several major on-chain indicators

Long-term holders continue to scoop up discounted BTC

Selling from STHs continues to lose steam

Accumulation continues to grow stronger

Still a lack of what resembles new institutional/high net-worth buyers. (whales)

NUPL is one of my favorite metrics to look at for determining broader market structure. This looks at the difference between realized cap (the capitalization of Bitcoin based on the price of which each coin was last moved) and market cap, and then dividing this difference by market cap. This can give a representation of market sentiment, as during the euphoric later stages of the bull market investors realize profits at a lower rate, and during bearish stages investors begin to realize profits at a higher rate. Glassnode separates these “stages” into different zones: Greed, Optimism/Denial, Hope/Fear, and Capitulation.

Glassnode is then able to apply this metric to long-term holders and short-term holders specifically. Looking at LTH-NUPL on a 14-day moving average, we are right on what has been the threshold for bull/bear markets historically. Between the 2013 double pumps we bounced off the lower band of the euphoria zone, whereas in the end of 2017 we dropped through the zone like a rock after a very small relief bounce. We will have to keep an eye on this over the next few weeks to get a better gauge of bull/bear in terms of this metric.

The next metric that suggests this same concept of being at an inflection point is long-term holder SOPR. We’ve discussed SOPR many times but have never looked at this metric in terms of long-term holders. The current level this metric is approaching served as support in 2013 and in late 2017, but also as resistance after the 2013 bull run, after the 2017 bull run, and in 2019.

And third we have MVRV ratio, which is a simple ratio of market cap to realized cap. This also is at a historically important level that has either served as support or resistance for Bitcoin.

Notice a commonality between the three: we are at a decision/inflection point for continuation over the coming weeks. One other thing to note: BTC did not reach any historically overheated or greed zones on these broader metrics. With this being said, Bitcoin needs to make a move up to gain momentum over these next weeks to clear this zone of uncertainty. However, zooming into some intermediate-term trends, in my opinion fundamental investor activity looks slightly bullish; hence why I have stated we have been in what looks like a re-accumulation phase. This week on-chain has confirmed my thoughts from last week that we are in the latter half of the phase. Let’s take a look at some of the metrics that make me think this.

One important thing to preface, I know I sound like a broken record here: selling continues to come from short term holders. Dormancy is still trending down. (younger coins being sold) This is also shown by looking at the raw number of supply held by short term holders, although some of this is STHs aging into the LTH cohort.

Next up we exchange net position change. This is showing that exchange flows are no longer bearish and have moved into net accumulation.

Next, we have illiquid supply change, something we had looked at last week as we took note of the decreasing amount of liquid supply. This looks at the 30-day change of supply to determine if supply is becoming liquid or illiquid in aggregate. Just as we had been expecting last week, the metric has now flipped green for the first time since before the sell-off.

Next up we have Long-Term Holder net position change. This continues to climb up. Long Term Holders have added 127,760 BTC in the last 7 days. This is offsetting the selling from short-term holders, which have reduced their positions by 122,423 BTC. This shows a net difference between the two of 5,337 BTC in favor of LTHs.

*Note: Some of this is STHs aging past the 155-day threshold to move into the LTH cohort.

Should also be noted: zooming out this metric looked similar during the 2013 bull run, but also following the 2013 and 2017 bull run peaks as well. Key takeaway: when Bitcoin is very undervalued experienced market participants begin to add heavily to their positions.

But not everything is bullish, one thing to take note of is the number of new whales coming onto the network. This continues to trend down. Would like to see an uptick in this, but not the end of the world as whales started to sell off in the middle of the 2017 bull run.

Finally, I wanted to show this chart recently put out by Willy Woo, showing a variant of his NVT Signal. This shows BTC is extremely oversold.

In conclusion, Bitcoin is very oversold in accordance with on-chain, long-term holders continue to scoop up discounted BTC, accumulation continues to grow stronger, still a lack of new institutional/high net-worth buyers. (whales) The next few weeks are crucial for Bitcoin in terms of directionality for broader metrics, but the re-accumulation process still looks bullish for the intermediate term. This was partially reflected by price this week in the recovery to the upper $30Ks.

Based off this analysis would expect possibly more sideways in the mid to upper $30Ks over the coming week, but the set up for the intermediate to long term (next few weeks) has looked increasingly bullish. In the very short term, the $41K-$42K is a crucial level to break, which serves as technical resistance and where the 200DMA stands. Looking forward to speaking with you guys tomorrow on Pomp’s pod. Have a great weekend.

That is it for today’s analysis. Hopefully you found this helpful. I highly suggest you subscribe to Will Clemente’s email where he breaks down on-chain metrics multiple times per week: Click here

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This installment of The Pomp Letter is free for everyone. I send this email to our investors daily. If you would also like to receive it every morning, join the 185,000 other investors today.

To investors,

The global pandemic caused incredible uncertainty and chaos in financial markets last March. Every day felt like a month. Each asset class seemed to bleed more and more every time the market opened. At one point, circuit breakers were tripping almost daily, the Federal Reserve was announcing multiple emergency interest rate cuts, and most “capitalists” on Wall Street proved to be socialists as they begged the government for bailouts.

Simply, it was an utter disaster and no one knew how much worse it would get. This is when the Federal Reserve and the US government decided to intervene. As you would expect from the Keynesian economic viewpoint, the market intervention was seen as a badge of honor. In fact, a noble act. The cavalry was here to save the day. And save investors’ wallets.

There were the two emergency interest rate cuts to a 0% environment. There was incredible support and attention measured in hundreds of billions of dollars directed at the repo markets. The politicians couldn’t stop passing monetary stimulus bills that led to trillions of dollars being injected into the economy as if it was a drug addict reliant on another hit before a painful withdrawal.

The crazy part was that the intervention from central banks and politicians was met with applause and admiration by the leaders of the legacy financial system. They claimed that the little people….the every day citizens….needed help immediately. If not, people would die, people would be put out in the street, and the entire system could potentially collapse. Seriously. You saw them tweeting this nonsense. You saw them talking about it on television. And you saw them applauding every intervention, along with asking the government for their own bailouts and stimulus money.

There were airlines that received billions of dollars in free loans that never had to be paid back. There were Wall Street asset management firms who took PPP loans. The encouragement for market intervention from the wealthiest in society was rather odd, right?

Not at all. They knew exactly what was going to happen. These individuals are intelligent. They have been in markets for a long time. The secret escaped into the public during the global financial crisis. If you can convince the government and central bank to intervene in the market, they will not only remove all risk from that market, but they will also drastically enrich anyone holding assets.

Guess what? That is exactly what happened.

This past week we saw the S&P 500 hit an all-time high on the very same day that the Federal Reserve’s balance sheet hit an all-time high of over $8 trillion. THE EXACT SAME DAY! Coincidence? I think not.

The US government, Federal Reserve, and US Treasury department have been manipulating the market for more than a decade now, but they really turned up the intensity in the last 12-15 months. With COVID-19 as an excuse, the market interventionists did what they did best — they brought the cost of capital down to 0% and they pumped trillions of dollars into the economy.

We are now living in an economy that has the worst wealth inequality gap in history. Small business owners can’t find enough labor to run their businesses because most people are making more money from government support than they would in the labor market. There are more open jobs in the US economy than ever before, including pre-pandemic. People literally refuse to go back to work.

On top of this, inflation hit 5% in the month of May. For most of last year, economists and the mainstream media told us that inflation wouldn’t be a problem. They said we lived in a deflationary period and the market could soak up all the extra monetary stimulus. But now that inflation is here, we are told that the inflation is only transitory. It will go away in the short to medium term. Nothing to worry about!

Wrong. There is not a single business that is raising the prices of their goods or services that has intentions to lower the prices in the future. There is no such thing as transitory inflation. Prices move up over time as a currency is devalued. You can’t increase the value of a currency that can, and will be, printed infinitely at will. You may be able to slow the pace of inflation, but you can’t reverse it. The prices of goods and services don’t come back down because of any monetary policy decisions.

But the lack of labor force participation and accelerating cost of goods is not the only story here. The Federal Reserve and various political administrations have made a complete mockery of markets. They have manipulated them so badly at this point that a generation of kids is growing up with the belief that all risk has been removed from the market. The leaders of our monetary system have outlawed bear markets. They have banned market corrections.

The first sight of any regression to the mean is met with an incredible amount of market intervention and manipulation. The bigger the force of correction, the more intense the market manipulation effort. The Federal Reserve and government officials have become so arrogant that they were literally on 60 Minutes bragging about their access to unlimited money. You can’t make this stuff up.

So where do we go from here?

The short answer is that there is no turning back. The market has been manipulated to the point of no return. It would be nearly impossible for the government or central bank to allow free market forces to rectify the mess that has been made. The pain would be too great. Every politician would be replaced. There would be social unrest. It would get very ugly, very fast.

The only option that the market manipulators have left is to continue manipulating. The charade has become a necessity. Every time the market wants to correct, the interventionists must be at the ready with more interest rate cuts and more monetary stimulus bombs. Why stop at $5 trillion? Why can’t we go to $10 trillion? $20 trillion?

The crazy part is that we are going to see it all. Regardless of whether people recognize we are sprinting off a cliff or not, the manipulation that we have seen over the last 18 months will pale in comparison to what we are going to see in the future. The Fed’s balance sheet will keep growing over the long-term. Asset prices will continue to be pumped to the moon. You literally can be an idiot and get rich in dollar terms.

Just get out of cash. Buy any asset that is denominated in dollars, sit back, and relax. The market manipulators will continue to devalue the dollar and push your asset values to the moon. They will make you richer than your wildest dreams.

Sounds amazing, right? Unfortunately, the bottom 45% of Americans hold no investable assets. They live paycheck-to-paycheck. 100% of their wealth is stored in dollars. So at the same time that the market manipulators are making asset holders wealthy, they are also punishing the individuals who are most vulnerable in our society. The rich get richer and the poor get poorer.

Very few wealthy people want to talk about this dirty secret. They don’t want to advocate for the closing of the wealth inequality gap by shutting off the money printer. They will talk about the virtue signaling efforts of paying slightly higher wages, etc. But they know those things won’t actually have the systemic impact that is needed to actually close the gap and empower the bottom 45% of citizens.

This is why I am such a big proponent of bitcoin. It is the only currency that can’t be devalued. It is outside the control of any government or central bank. The monetary policy not only has certainty, but it has finality as well. There will be no devaluation on a macro basis. You don’t need to be a professional investor or a wealthy, sophisticated person to keep the wealth you have earned. You can simply save in the digital currency and continue to have your purchasing power increase over time.

This is the beauty of a programmatic, transparent, fixed monetary policy. Bitcoin is literally the wealth protection that billions of people around the world need. While the market manipulators are pretending to save the world, they are actually running trillion dollar marketing campaigns for the true wealth inequality solution.

I wish the market interventionists would knock it off. I wish they would let the free markets do what they do best. I wish they would stop inflating asset prices artificially and punishing the bottom 45% of Americans who hold cash. But they won’t. So this is why we bitcoin. This is why I spend all day trying to educate billions of people around the world on how they can protect themselves from this madness.

Slowly, but surely, the world is waking up. People are beginning to see the problems. They don’t understand why markets are up when the economy is down. They know it doesn’t make sense that the wealthy got much, much wealthier when tens of millions of Americans were out of work and the US economy was essentially shut down. They realize something is wrong and they have been looking for a solution.

That is why bitcoin is gaining adoption so quickly. People around the world now understand its importance. Let the market manipulators continue to play their game. They are only accelerating the inevitable end state. I wish them the best of luck. In the meantime, get yourself educated and share your knowledge with those around you.

Don’t get caught flat-footed. Don’t sit around holding an asset that is being devalued at a historic pace. Make sure you have the protection you need to ensure that your purchasing power isn’t eroded away. You worked for your money. Don’t let it wither away at the hands of the rich and powerful.

Hope you have a great start to your week. I’ll talk to everyone tomorrow.

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THE RUNDOWN:

Federal Reserve Balance Sheet Tops $8T for First Time: The Federal Reserve’s balance sheet has exceeded $8 trillion for the first time, following extensive measures the U.S. central bank took last year to contain the economic damage from the coronavirus. The Fed’s balance sheet has nearly doubled since March 2020, when the pandemic erupted in the U.S, based on weekly statistics released Thursday by the U.S. central bank. Read more.

Wall Street Asks If Bitcoin Can Ever Replace Fiat Currencies: El Salvador’s bold move to accept Bitcoin as legal tender has Wall Street once again wondering whether a cryptocurrency could really ever replace the old-school dollar. It’s a question that appeared, at least to some, to already be nearly answered after a handful of trailblazing companies -- including Tesla Inc., MicroStrategy Inc. and Square Inc. -- incorporated Bitcoin into their balance sheets without igniting a broader corporate revolution. Now, the focus is turning to governments.Read more.

Bitcoin Jumps After Musk Says Tesla Will Use When Mining Cleaner: Bitcoin jumped above $39,000 after Elon Musk said Tesla Inc. would resume transactions with the cryptocurrency when mining is done with more clean energy. The electric-car maker will allow Bitcoin transactions again “when there’s confirmation of reasonable (~50%) clean energy usage by miners with positive future trend,” Musk, Tesla’s chief executive officer, said in a tweet. Read more.

South Koreans Can Pay With Bitcoin in Stacks, Paycoin Integration: Stacks is partnering with South Korean e-commerce protocol Paycoin to support transactions with its currency STX. This integration means that merchants who accommodate Paycoin will soon accept STX and Bitcoin as methods of payment, the Stacks Foundation, which builds apps on top of the Bitcoin blockchain, announced. Businesses that accept Paycoin, such as Domino’s Pizza, KFC and 7-Eleven, will allow for customers to transact in these cryptocurrencies. There are 1 million users of the Paycoin application and 70,000 businesses that accept this cryptocurrency. Read more.

Next-Gen Game Developer Mythical Raises $75M for Playable NFTs: Mythical Games is opening its non-fungible token platform to external game developers following a $75 million funding round. The primary game in development, Blankos Block Party, includes animated NFT game characters as well as customizable aesthetics players earn through gameplay. Players in the beta version already hold more than 100,000 NFTs, and as the audience continues to grow, Mythical expects these rare assets will accrue value in the secondary markets. Read more.

LISTEN TO THIS EPISODE OF THE POMP PODCAST HERE

Shaan Puri is the Senior Director of Product, Mobile Gaming & Emerging Markets at Twitch. He previously built Bebo, before ultimately selling the business to Twitch. Shaan is also the host of My First Million, one of the fastest growing business podcasts.

In this conversation, Shaan and I discuss:

Solo-capitalists

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Pros/cons of social reach

Podcasts

Newsletters

Rolling funds

Howard Stern

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Joe Rogan

Kardashians

Mr Beast

I really enjoyed this conversation with Shaan. Hopefully you enjoy it too.

LISTEN TO THIS EPISODE OF THE POMP PODCAST HERE

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To investors,

Will Clemente breaks down this week’s bitcoin situation using on-chain metrics to separate the signal from the noise. You can follow Will on Twitter or sign up for his email by clicking here. Here is Will’s analysis:

Hope all is well and you had a great week. It’s been another week of ranging for Bitcoin with some interesting price action in the later portion of the week, retesting range lows at 31K followed by a sharp rebound. Let’s take a look at what clues we can gather from on-chain.

Key takeaways:

Accumulation process is nearly complete

Profit-taking nearly reset on all time frames

The rate of which short-term holders have been selling has decreased, while the rate that long-term holders are buying has increased

Futures Open Interest creeping back up

Miners selling, hash rate trending down

Sitting on lower band of Stock-to-Flow

Large cluster of on chain volume forming at these levels

Firstly, I wanted to look at SOPR. This is something we look at often, a ratio of the profit-taking between coins trading on any given day. SOPR looks bullish for several reasons:

Back above the 1.0 threshold (coins are no longer being sold at a loss)

Double Bottom/Higher low

Deepest reset since March 2020

Bullish Divergence

Would like to see SOPR stabilize above 1. One trend that we have been following for 2-3 weeks now is the rate of which Long and Short-Term Holders have been adding to their positions. In the last week, STHs moved 106,319 BTC out of their holdings. Over the last month STHs moved 422,188 BTC out of their holdings. Now let’s look at long term holders and compare.

In the last week long term hodlers have added 137,434 bitcoin to their holdings. In the last month they have added 389,968 BTC to their holdings.

With that noted you get the following when looking at the difference between STHs and LTHs:

7 day change: LTHs +31,115 (or) STHs -31,115

1 month change: STHs +32,220 (or) LTHs -32,220

Short-term holders had been selling at a greater pace than long-term holders were selling throughout the recent drawdown. However in the last week especially, long-term holders are now buying at a greater rate than short-term holders are selling. Along with what we looked at with SOPR, this shows that the re-accumulation process is almost complete.

*note some of this is short term holders aging into the long term cohort (155 day threshold)

Another metric to look to asses accumulation is illiquid supply change. This is one of the main metrics that had been talked about throughout the early bull market, showing strong accumulation. It was even dubbed the “Rick Astley Indicator” by Willy Woo, given that these holders appeared that they were never gonna let us down. However, this metric flipped from strong accumulation to distribution quite rapidly at the end of May/early June as a lot of coins that appeared to be in strong hands were sold off amidst the price drop. However, since the price drop, this metric has started slipping back into what can be thought of as accumulation/strong hands.

Futures Open Interest has started to creep back up, briefly reaching over $12.2B on Wednesday during the rally off 31K. As OI comes back, futures data will become more influential in trying to asses the market, with metrics such as funding rates.

One interesting thing that I saw was a huge increase of shorts piling on from Bitfinex throughout the week. The only other time I’ve seen something similar was the day before the liquidation crash to 30K a few weeks ago. Potentially this is just a big player hedging, but something to take note of.

Miners have been selling off throughout the week, this comes after strong accumulation over the last month. From what I can tell it appears to be a lot of selling coming from Chinese miners mostly. This is not a large portion of supply, they’ve only sold about 4K BTC in the last week, just a change in trend to keep in mind.

Plan B’s stock to flow is currently having the largest deflection from the model price in its history. We’re sitting on the lower bound of the model’s outer band. If the model is going to stay valid price needs to start moving up soon.

In conclusion, the accumulation and profit-taking process we've been tracking is nearly complete. The rate of which short-term holders have been selling has decreased, while the rate that long-term holders are buying has increased. Futures Open Interest creeping back up; would expect that to come back in a big way if we get a strong move to either the up or downside. Miners selling, especially from China, hash rate trending down. Lastly, we continue to carve out a large cluster of on-chain volume at these levels. Looking forward to touching base on my channel Monday. Hope you all have a great weekend. Cheers!

That is it for today’s analysis. Hopefully you found this helpful. I highly suggest you subscribe to Will Clemente’s email where he breaks down on-chain metrics multiple times per week: Click here

This installment of The Pomp Letter is free for everyone. I send this email to our investors daily. If you would also like to receive it every morning, join the 180,000 other investors today.

This is a public episode. If you’d like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit pomp.substack.com/subscribe

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To investors,

Will Clemente breaks down the volatility from this week using on-chain metrics to separate the signal from the noise. You can follow Will on Twitter or sign up for his email by clicking here. Here is Will’s analysis:

Key takeaways for this week:

BTC is still rangebound between 32K-40K

Exchange flows have plateaued, no real directional trend

Stablecoins are waiting on the sideline

The perp traders that didn’t get wrecked over the last few weeks are waiting on the sideline (futures open interest and number of futures contracts is flat)

Selling is still mostly being done by younger coins

Long term holders still adding, offsetting selling from short-term holders over the last week

Retail buying heavily (possibly attracted by lower prices)

Bitcoin remains undervalued compared to the capital flows on-chain

Hope all is well. At the time of writing, Bitcoin is still consolidating in the upper bound of a range between $32,000 and $40,000. Until price makes a decisive move in either direction, there is a lot of capital on the sidelines waiting to be deployed once the market decides. There are a lot of bids beneath us, set at $33,000 and below. In addition, there are a lot of sell orders around $40,000 and above. To break out of the range, high volume will be needed to fill those order walls. After consolidating this long, I would expect a strong move in either direction once price has that break out of this range. Until then, we are in no man’s land.

In the bottom half of the chart above, you can see the number of futures contracts has been flat. Also, in the chart below you can see that futures open interest is flat. To me, this suggests the futures traders that didn’t get rekt in the drop to $30K got spooked and now are waiting for confirmation out of this range before taking a directional position.

The annualized spreads between spot and 1-month futures contracts are flat as well. This comes after these spreads reached above 50% annualized in early April. I think this also visualizes how the amount of leverage on these different exchanges correlates to the spot/futures spreads. Notice that CME (the bottom line) is significantly lower than others up until mid to late May when we saw leverage get wiped out from the other platforms listed.

There is also a lot of dry powder in the form of stable coins on the sideline waiting to be deployed. This can be shown by the stablecoin supply ratio. When the stablecoin market cap grows in relation to Bitcoin market cap, the ratio goes down. Some of this decline has to do with Bitcoin’s market cap going down as well.

With that being said, whenever the move comes, it will likely be large. Until then, we keep trading between $32K-$40K. All that trading volume is adding up. We have now formed the third largest cluster of on-chain volume this bull run, only behind the one we’ve talked about often between $53,000 and $59,000, and between $7K-$11K. This is one of the reasons I had been bullish prior to the crash, as strong volume zones have historically formed a base of capital for the remainder of the bull market. Of course, that 10.5% in supply of volume is going to serve as a resistance on the way back up. Over 10 percent of Bitcoin’s money supply has now moved between $33,000 and $40,000. However, if we lose the low 30Ks, we do not have much distribution below aside from some at 27K, 23K, and of course 20K.

One interesting trend to note: another spike in selling from coins aged 3-6 months old. These entities would have bought back between December and March. There is another spike in selling from 1–3-month-old coins as well.

Coins are still being sold at a loss, although realized losses are trending down following the big price dump. Even yesterday (Thursday) over $540M of losses were realized by the market. Bitcoin has an uphill battle because there is fair portion of supply bought overhead in the consolidation between $50K-60K. Some of these buyers will be looking to minimize their losses realized by selling on what they believe is a complacency bounce on the way up. It will probably take some more time for these coins to be accumulated, but we’re on the right track.

Similarly, SOPR on a weekly timeframe, (which we’ve described in multiple newsletters now), is on the threshold of the market selling at a profit or loss.

Long-term holders continue to add to their holdings, +158,641 over the last week. They’ve added +305,305 BTC to their holdings over the last month now.

Zooming out you get this divergence between the two (short and long term holders). Based on historical behavior of these cohorts, we are either headed into a full-fledged bear market or are in a “mini bear market” similar to the consolidation between the two double pumps (but still in a broader bull market). At that time there was a similar phenomenon of long-term holders stepping in and doing the heavy lifting while short-term holders panic sold. Based on metrics looking at the broader cycle, I tend to side more with the latter, but I could be wrong.

In conclusion, we remain in limbo for the time being. Waiting for a decisive move with volume to break us out of this 32K-40K range. For the bulls: looking for a jolt in new whales to help do some of the heavy lifting. Want to keep seeing long-term holders offset selling from those short-term holders, many of whom are selling at a loss. For the bears: Still no real price momentum, market is still selling at a loss and is fragile (Elon moved the market again with a tweet last night), downtrend in whales still continues while retail buying heavily.

Looking forward to talking with you guys tomorrow on Pomp’s pod. Have a great weekend and for anyone in Miami, have fun. Cheers!

That is it for today’s analysis. Hopefully you found this helpful. I highly suggest you subscribe to Will Clemente’s email where he breaks down on-chain metrics multiple times per week: Click here

This installment of The Pomp Letter is free for everyone. I send this email to our investors daily. If you would also like to receive it every morning, join the 180,000 other investors today.

This is a public episode. If you’d like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit pomp.substack.com/subscribe

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This installment of The Pomp Letter is free for everyone. I send this email to our investors daily. If you would also like to receive it every morning, join the 180,000 other investors today.

To investors,

Will Clemente breaks down the volatility from this week using on-chain metrics to separate the signal from the noise. You can follow Will on Twitter or sign up for his email by clicking here. Here is Will’s analysis:

Hope all is well and you had a great week. Last time we spoke we discussed the price drop of Wednesday 5/19 and how outlook was moving forward. At the time I didn’t have a strong opinion on the speed of the recovery. I still hold don’t have a strong opinion, but this week has shown some positive signs and I would now expect that full recovery will take place sooner rather than later.

Some key takeaways from this week’s recap:

There is a clear rotation of supply from short-term holders to long-term holders

Exchange flows have reversed from being bearish recently, now showing net outflows

Accumulation is in process

After a big drop off earlier this month, new entities are coming on the network, possibly attracted by lower prices; mostly retail

Miners not accumulating as heavily as they had been recently

In the shorter term, some key price resistances to the upside are the 200DMA (~$47,750), $50K, $53K, and $59K. In terms of support, the strongest zones are $30K of course, but then $20K after. If $30K is broken I would see $20K as the next likely support level based on price structure and on-chain volume.

One interesting theme that has taken developed is seeing long-term holders and accumulation addresses stacking through this dip. Let’s break this down; first with a quick overview of who is selling on the other side and then the buy side.

This metric looks at the different age of coins selling every day. Running a simple 7 day moving average over this can smooth out the picture. This week there was a larger amount of selling coming from coins aged 1 day to one week old than usual. Coins aged this young are traders moving in and out of the market. Perhaps this spike is highlighting some swing trading while Bitcoin ranges between the low $30K’s-$40K and traders are not confident in taking a directional bet at this time.

Also, you can see a lot of recent selling has been done by coins aged 1 month to 3 months old, and also 3-6 months old. These coins were last moved in the green zone highlighted below.

At the same time, long-term holder have been steadily accumulating.

The chart below compares short-term holder supply to long-term holder supply. You can see short-term holders take up a larger portion of supply between November to mid-April. On the right side, you can see the divergence that we are currently in. This is showing the following: long-term holders are adding to their positions, short-term holders are selling, some entities in the short-term cohort have now reached the 155-day threshold for this metric and are now in the long term cohort.

On a similar note, another way to illustrate convicted buyers stacking through the dip is looking at accumulation addresses and accumulation balance. An accumulation address is defined as an address that has received at least two BTC txs but has never moved funds out of the address. This cohort continues to climb, with 7,430 new accumulation addresses in the last 7 days.

These new accumulation addresses are likely overlayed with this next metric: net entity growth. Glassnode clusters addresses together forensically to identify entities, they then subtract the new entities from dormant entities with 0 balance. This shows a v shaped recovery in new users coming onto the network after a downtrend since early March.

Meanwhile, supply held by entities with .001 BTC to 1 BTC continues to grow. Overall, it seems that retail is accumulating while whales sell-off.

Regardless of who is exactly buying/selling, the market is no longer selling at a loss on aggregate. This sharp uptick is a sign of a recovery.

The behavior from miners has slightly changed from the previous letters sent out. For the last 1-2 months miners have been stacking heavily. However, in the last week this trend seems to be stalling out. This plateau in miner unspent supply can be seen in the chart below.

This miner selling looks to be coming primarily from China. One of the most constant sellers over the last week has been Poolin, the second largest mining pool in China. This can be shown in the chart below by looking at larger than usual transfers to exchanges.

General exchange flows are no longer bearish, exchanges are down 14,207 BTC in the last 7 days. However, it appears the broader trend of coins moving off exchanges has come to a halt.

Looking forward to touching base Monday. Hope you have a great weekend. Cheers!

That is it for today’s analysis. Hopefully you found this helpful. I highly suggest you subscribe to Will Clemente’s email where he breaks down on-chain metrics multiple times per week: Click here

This installment of The Pomp Letter is free for everyone. I send this email to our investors daily. If you would also like to receive it every morning, join the 180,000 other investors today.

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To investors,

Elon Musk couldn’t contain himself over the weekend. He doubled and tripled down on his chaos-inducing perspective from last week. The story is getting rather complex, but simplistically here is where we were going into the weekend:

Elon Musk held no bitcoin for the first 10+ years of the digital currency’s existence.

Tesla announced they had purchased about $1.5 billion of bitcoin in Q1 2021 for their balance sheet. The company also began to accept bitcoin as payment for Tesla cars.

Rumors later surfaced that Elon Musk personally bought bitcoin, along with SpaceX as well.

Tesla announces that it had sold approximately 10% of its bitcoin to test market liquidity in the latest earnings call.

Last week, Elon Musk posted a statement saying that Tesla would not be accepting bitcoin for payments anymore amid energy consumption concerns.

Tesla also made it clear that they had not sold their bitcoin and did not plan to do that either.

Now it is important to understand a few things before we go any further. The bitcoin community accepted Elon Musk with open arms when he announced that he was purchasing the digital currency for Tesla’s balance sheet. “Accepted” is probably too conservative of a term, frankly. Bitcoiners were jumping up and down. Another meme lord had finally capitulated and realized that they must join us on our path to global dominance. What was not to like about this new development?

Well, it turns out quite a bit.

All hell broke loose this weekend on Twitter. Elon Musk started Saturday off with suggestions on how to improve the technical efficiency of Dogecoin.

For those who have been around for a while, this type of proposal immediately triggered numerous red flags. It could have been Musk’s obvious lack of understanding in the popularity of Dogecoin. His suggestion that there were any technical issues with the crypto asset is an immediate sign that he didn’t realize that most blocks weren’t even close to being full of transactions. It also could have been the common, yet inaccurate, suggestion from newcomers that the block size (how many transactions can be processed in a single block on a blockchain) should be improved.

The community already had a heated block size debate years ago. The winning strategy ended up being keeping smaller block sizes and pursing scaling solutions on layer 2 of a blockchain. But as if these ridiculous issues weren’t enough, Musk had to kick the hornet’s nest one more time.

On Sunday, he responded to a rather thoughtful and rational Twitter thread from my friend Peter McCormick with this comment:

It is one thing to say dumb things. It is another thing to say those dumb things to someone like Peter who is well respected and liked in the bitcoin community. The difference here is that Elon Musk wasn’t just kicking any hornets nest. He was kicking the hornets nest of the most engaged, passionate audience in the world. And the bitcoin community didn’t disappoint.

As they began to berate one of the richest men in the world with tweets and memes, Elon dug his heels in. He couldn’t help himself. He had to show that as a billionaire, he had the answers. The plebs couldn’t possibly understand more than him. This insecurity from Musk led to his attempt at credentialism:

Obviously, the plebs of bitcoin were not only unimpressed, but this kicked up the online battle even further. One of the world’s elites being absolutely torched online by pseudonymous accounts, meme’d to death by amateur meme lords, and my personal favorite “double doge dare” from yours truly:

That should give you enough of the play-by-play on what happened. As this was all playing out, the price of bitcoin was falling off a cliff. First it went sub-$50,000. Then it went sub-$47,000. Then sub-$45,000. Eventually it seemed to bottom out around $42,000. While this was happening, one thought kept going through my head:

This entire event was the equivalent of one of the world’s wealthiest people waging a direct attack on bitcoin. Last week, he went after the security of the network by challenging the validity of proof-of-work mining. This weekend, he went after the utility of the asset, along with taking elementary shots at the community surrounding the asset. These weren’t sophisticated attacks, nor well coordinated ones. They were just public narrative attacks that had serious ramifications.

Ultimately, this will all be futile though. Elon Musk was quickly accepted into the bitcoin community with open arms weeks ago. He will be encouraged to leave just as quickly if he keeps acting foolish. The thing that people don’t realize is that true bitcoiners don’t care who you are, what school you went to, how much money you have, or who your parents were. Either you understand bitcoin and are here to further the assets’ ascension to global adoption….or you don’t.

If you’re here to participate in the community, you’re welcomed. Mi casa, su casa. If you don’t get it and are here to be adversarial, bitcoiners will destroy your ability to mess with the network and the asset. This is what we are seeing with Elon Musk. He kicked the hornet’s nest and the “cyber hornets” stung back. The thing is that Elon is likely too prideful to continue to hold bitcoin if he is going to be constantly berated by the community.

Here was his response to a question along these lines:

Many people have been texting and calling me to ask what I think about this entire situation. While I have no inside knowledge, my general take is that bitcoin is bigger than any one person or organization. It was great to have Elon Musk, one of the world’s greatest innovators, along for the ride with us. But the second that he hinted at being anti-bitcoin, it was apparent that he would be chewed up and spit out. That is what we are watching in real-time.

Now Musk did take the time to clarify this morning that Tesla has not sold any of their bitcoin after last week’s announcement.

Don’t listen to what they say. Just watch what they do with their money. Elon Musk and Tesla understand that they are going to be dependent on bitcoin moving forward. It wouldn’t surprise me if they are actually buying more bitcoin now at depressed prices or at least plan to purchase more in the future.

With that said, here is my big takeaway — this is the perfect reminder to all of us in the bitcoin community. The celebrities, the athletes, the musicians, the billionaires, and the entrepreneurs don’t matter nearly as much as we all like to think. There are no gods among us. This journey requires billions of people to come together and protect their wealth with the soundest money the world has ever seen. No one is worth worshipping in that mission. I’m just as guilty as anyone else. But we must remember this lesson as we continue moving forward.

Bitcoin was never about Elon Musk. It won’t be about Elon Musk moving forward either. He will ultimately be a mere distraction on the path to the inevitable. Don’t get distracted. Simply, there is nowhere else to go if you understand how the world works right now. The dollar and other fiat currencies are being absolutely destroyed. Wall Street legends like Stanley Druckenmiller are going on national television saying they don’t believe the U.S. dollar will be the global reserve currency in 15 years and that the Federal Reserve is the greatest cause of wealth inequality in the last decade.

If you can’t hold the dollar, what else can you hold? Real estate? Stocks? Bonds? Commodities? They are all underperforming bitcoin. Bitcoin remains the apex predator of financial markets. It is continuing to gain adoption, which can be seen by wallet addresses, trading volumes, on-chain transactions, hash rate, and registered users at various platforms. Bitcoin is winning. It is winning despite the billionaires and Wall Street bankers.

The bitcoin community remains our strongest asset. Ferociously protecting and defending the strongest computing network in the world. It doesn’t matter if the attack is coming from a shitcoiner, a nation state, or a billionaire. They are all on the wrong side of history. Remind yourself today why we are here. It isn’t for some unimportant mission. It is for one thing — to see bitcoin become the global store of value. We are well on our way to that end state, but this weekend was a quick reminder that even the wealthiest people in the world still don’t understand exactly how important this technology is.

What a time to be alive. There is nothing else I’d rather be working on. Appreciating each and every one of you more than usual this morning. Hope you have a great start to your week. Talk tomorrow.

-Pomp

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THE RUNDOWN:

Jack Dorsey Says Bitcoin Changes Everything ‘For the Better’: Square Inc. Chief Executive Officer Jack Dorsey said Friday that the payment processing company would “forever work” to make Bitcoin better. Bitcoin changes everything “for the better,” Dorsey said in a tweet in an apparent response to Square Chief Financial Officer Amrita Ahuja who said the company’s strategy with the cryptocurrency hasn’t changed.Read more.

Scaramucci Calls Bitcoin Crypto’s ‘Apex Predator,’ Defends Drop: Bitcoin is still the cryptocurrency to own even as it struggles in recent weeks while altcoins surge, said Anthony Scaramucci, founder of SkyBridge Capital. It’s still nearly impossible to convince investors to own Bitcoin, Scaramucci said, but he advises people to hold at least a bit since it’s the only cryptocurrency that’s achieved “escape velocity.” Read more.

Dapper Labs Sued on Allegations NBA Top Shot Moments Are Unregistered Securities: Dapper Labs, the developer of NBA Top Shot, is being sued for allegedly selling the non-fungible tokens as unregistered securities. NBA Top Shot is a blockchain-based digital collectibles platform that allows users to buy, sell and trade video highlights, called moments, as NFTs. Demand for the product has exploded this year, and Dapper is reportedly raising new funding at a $7.5 billion valuation. Read more.

Ethereum Founder’s $1 Billion Gift Rocks Shiba Coin Traders: A memecoin invaded the world of philanthropy this week, bringing with it extreme price volatility and bewildering questions about whether $1 billion worth of a joke cryptocurrency can hold its value. Sandeep Nailwal, a cryptocurrency entrepreneur from New Delhi, set up the India Covid Crypto Relief Fund about three weeks ago after witnessing firsthand deaths caused by a lack of oxygen at the hospitals he volunteered in, as the country battled a devastating health crisis. At first, donations came trickling in, raising roughly $7.5 million up until the middle of this week. Read more.

Ransomware Attacks Growing More Profitable: Chainalysis: Ransomware attackers are growing more dangerous, more sophisticated and sharply more profitable in extracting crypto from their victims, according to on-chain data reviewed by Chainalysis. In a new report, the blockchain analytics firm said ransomware-linked addresses have banked at least $81 million in crypto this year after amassing a record $406 million in 2020. Chainalysis suspects the true toll is far higher. New addresses frequently pop up, and victim corporations often keep their ransomware run-ins under wraps. Read more.

LISTEN TO THIS EPISODE OF THE POMP PODCAST HERE

Joshua Browder is the co-founder and CEO of DoNotPay, the world's first robot lawyer. He fundamentally believes in using the internet to empower the average consumer to defend their rights.

In this conversation, Joshua and I discuss:

DoNotPay’s product development

Company growth

Robinhood of the Internet

Regulatory pushback

Credit dispute letters

HOA products

Photo ninja

Angel investing

I really enjoyed this conversation with Joshua. Hopefully you enjoy it too.

LISTEN TO THIS EPISODE OF THE POMP PODCAST HERE

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To investors,

Will Clemente breaks down the volatility from this week using on-chain metrics to separate the signal from the noise. You can follow Will on Twitter or sign up for his email by clicking here. Here is Will’s analysis:

Hope you are all doing well and had a great week. At the time of writing, BTC sits at $50,312 after hitting a weekly high of $59,592 on Monday and low of $46,000 on Wednesday. Previous letters described a bullish setup, which still holds true based on fundamental investor activity. However, Wednesday’s events may have put a damper on how immediate the end of this consolidation may come. We have a lot to discuss so let’s get straight into it.

Let us first cover the elephant in the room: the Elon dump. Firstly, there were 19,259 BTC moved onto exchanges before Elon’s tweet and ensuing price dump. I do not think this is coincidence and was likely someone with insider information.

Elon’s tweet regarding the energy use of Bitcoin at 6:06PM EST initiated a cascade of long liquidations, including $208M within a 10-minute period. This cascade of liquidations is why the price dump down to $46,000 was so aggressive.

It’s very interesting to see inflows to exchanges (presumed selling) spike in the time before the tweet, followed by net outflows ramping up after the event. This data makes a strong case for someone having insider information. Would be quite a coincidence to say the least.

Speaking of exchange flows, one of the largest exchange outflows of the year took place amidst all the panic. OTC outflows also spiked during the dip; it appears big money bought the fear.

Roughly $460,000,000 of Tether was printed following the sell off. In the chart below showing net transfer volume, over $650,000,000 of Tether was moved onto exchanges Thursday. Tether does not always signal instant buys, but capital is on exchanges waiting to be deployed.

Short term holder SOPR reset to the lowest it has been this entire bull run. This means the market was taking losses on aggregate. This metric has timed each major bottom throughout the bull run. This metric along with funding rates going negative signals to me that we are very close to the bottom, if we have not reached one already.

As just mentioned, funding rates went negative Wednesday night for the first time in almost a month. This means traders were seeking to go short on aggregate and shorts began funding longs. Funding rates are a good way to gage sentiment of traders. Negative funding rates show they were scared to go long on aggregate. However, funding rates came back rather quickly, unlike anything I have seen in previous corrections.

Some silver lining of the event is that leveraged traders getting wiped out. Roughly $1.8B of futures open interest was wiped out. This is always healthy for the market as price is then more influenced by organic spot buying and not speculation.

Despite the short-term price action, this still does not change broader on-chain trends for this cycle. One that we have not discussed yet in previous letters is NVT. NVT is a ratio of market cap to on-chain transactional volume. When market cap is growing faster than underlying investor activity, NVT goes up. When market cap growth is not keeping up with underlying investor activity, NVT goes down. Since January, NVT has steadily trended down. This means that this bull run is becoming less overheated as underlying investor activity continues to outpace market cap. This also is a sign of consolidation.

The number of whales (entities with balances over 1,000 BTC) is still trending down. This is not abnormal or anything to be concerned about, as whales usually begin to scale out of their positions mid-way through the bull run. In fact, in 2017 the growth of whales peaked around $675, which of course was far from the top.

Despite the sell off from the whale cohort, entities with 100-1,000 BTC continues to trend upward, actually offsetting the decrease in the 1k-10k cohort by 86,160 BTC.

Miners still do not seem phased by short term price action and continue to accumulate as they have throughout this entire consolidation. This can be illustrated by two metrics: the first of which is miner net position change. This measures the trailing 30-day average of miner balance movements. This metric has been in the green for well over a month now.

Miner unspent supply is also still trending up and saw a spike during the sell off.

Supply held by long-term holders seems to be ticking back up after bottoming out in late March/early April. This sign of re-accumulation is good to see after this cohort trimmed their holdings throughout October to March.

Long-term net position change illustrates a similar picture, with these entities selling off after all time highs, but now steadily accumulating throughout this consolidation for over a month now.

In conclusion, Wednesday’s event was unfortunate for short term price action, but changes nothing in the longer-term bull structure. This does not change the fact that on-chain shows BTC is still consolidating. We continue to build up a large zone of on-chain volume at these levels, shown by URPD. I remain bullish for the coming weeks.

That is it for today’s analysis. Hopefully you found this helpful. I highly suggest you subscribe to Will Clemente’s email where he breaks down on-chain metrics multiple times per week: Click here

This installment of The Pomp Letter is free for everyone. I send this email to our investors daily. If you would also like to receive it every morning, join the 160,000 other investors today.

This is a public episode. If you’d like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit pomp.substack.com/subscribe

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This installment of The Pomp Letter is free for everyone. I send this email to our investors daily. If you would also like to receive it every morning, join the 160,000 other investors today.

To investors,

Elon Musk posted a tweet last night that stated Tesla would be ceasing acceptance of bitcoin for any purchases. All hell broke loose almost immediately. Bitcoin was already down about 8% for the day, but the price dropped even further to under $50,000.

The reasoning for Tesla’s decision is that the company has concerns around the energy consumption needed to run the digital currency. There is a lot to unpack here, so let’s dig into it.

First, Elon Musk and Tesla did not sell any bitcoin because of these energy concerns. They explicitly stated that they are holding their bitcoin. As I always say, don’t listen to what people say. Simply watch what they do with their money. Elon Musk owns billions of dollars of bitcoin across his personal holdings, Tesla, and SpaceX. He isn’t selling that bitcoin because of this inaccurate narrative. That should tell you everything you need to know.

Next, the entire narrative of “bitcoin is bad for the environment!” is inaccurate. There is study after study that concludes bitcoin is one of the single greatest financial incentives for the world to develop and adopt renewable energy. You can read fintech firm Square’s white paper titled “Bitcoin is key to an abundant, clean energy future.”

The logic behind this claim is that bitcoin mining as a business requires an operator to find the cheapest power possible. The cost of electricity is the largest input in the business model. So in order to attain the highest levels of profitability, bitcoin miners have been running around the world to find cheap power. That usually results in the miners consuming renewable power, which is historically the lowest cost power available.

An additional point is that bitcoin miners are persistent consumers of power. This is important because a material amount of energy production around the world is wasted because there is no one to consume it in real-time and the storage of energy is still facing too many obstacles. Because of this challenge, bitcoin miners have become a preferred method for power grids to ensure that they can have a balanced grid at all times. When they have a surplus of power, they can monetize it by sending it to the bitcoin miners. In an interesting, nuanced way, the bitcoin network serves as one of the most effective batteries in the world.

When we start talking about energy consumption and bitcoin, many people will claim that miners in China predominantly use coal to mine the digital currency. That is not necessarily true either. According to Nic Carter and the team over at Coin Metrics, here are some interesting facts about power consumption and mining in China:

Inner Mongolia was the 2nd biggest coal-powered province in china for mining, but they recently banned mining. This reduced a big portion of coal miners.

Xinjiang, which is the last remaining mining-heavy province in China with lots of coal power, is still approximately 40-50% renewables.

Sichuan and Yunnan, which accounts for about 50% of total hash rate during the wet season (starting this month), are almost 100% hydro-powered miners.

There was a blackout in Xinjiang that only reduced bitcoin hash rate by 25% in the dry season. This suggests that China has lost significant market share when looking at global hash rate.

I highly suggest you follow Nic or pay attention to the research that the team puts out around this topic.

So if China’s miners are becoming more green, while also losing market share, what is happening in the rest of the world? The United States and Canada are quickly gaining market share. These countries tend to have much more renewable energy focused power grids. This leads to more renewable energy mining facilities as well.

One of my favorite examples is Great American Mining, an early stage company that is partnering with oil and gas companies to capture flare gas for use as the power source in bitcoin mining rigs. Flare gas is one of the worst things that humans do for the environment, so the fact that bitcoin miners are able to capture that waste before it harms the environment is quite interesting. Not only are they refraining from the use of coal, but they are actually preventing other industries from creating environmental destruction.

Next up in the debunking of this nonsense is the comparison of bitcoin and US dollar energy consumption. This is frankly the easiest part of the conversation. Michael Arrington posted this image on Twitter:

It shouldn’t surprise anyone that the banking system has higher energy expenditure. The banking system is bigger (for now). But as Mark Cuban said yesterday, the disruption of both gold and physical coins will be a big environmentally friendly development in the world.

So now we have two billionaires that are both trying to improve the environment, yet they are viewing the role of bitcoin differently.

Another argument that you’ll hear is that the bitcoin network uses more energy than some small countries. While true, this is not some big revelation. To put it in comparison, the amount of energy used every year by Americans to run their Christmas lights is also greater than the total energy consumption of some small countries. Should we end Christmas? Maybe outlaw Christmas lights?

That is what the anti-bitcoin crowd sounds like — completely ridiculous. The truth is that small countries simply don’t use that much energy compared to many other things. That is okay. Somehow this fact never makes it into the salacious headlines used to attack bitcoin.

This leads us to what exactly could potentially be going on here in regards to Tesla’s announcement to stop accepting bitcoin because of energy concerns. My guess is that we are watching the first step in a master stroke of marketing from Elon Musk and the team. Here is what I think is about to happen:

The company announces that they have energy concerns. (done!)

The company creates a bitcoin mining hardware that is based on renewable power and launches it to the mass retailer.

The company claims they are helping to push the world to a more renewable energy future, including making bitcoin more environmentally friendly.

Why do I think this? Frankly, it is intuition. I don’t have any inside information or special knowledge. Tesla is a renewable energy company that ultimately serves as a battery technology. The Powerwall is described by the company as “a home battery designed to store energy from solar or the grid, so you can use it anytime you want—at night or during an outage.”

Guess what one of the best uses for that stored power is going to be? Mining bitcoin. It can provide income for the owner of the Powerwall, including potentially paying off the purchase of the device in a relatively short period of time (under 1 year). This also would allow for Tesla to tap into a brand new segment of customers — bitcoiners — with a product that is already developed in a significant way.

It is unclear to me exactly how they would launch the product. Would it be a version of the current Powerwall that connects to an at-home miner? Would it be a new type of device? Maybe a refurbished Powerwall that is vertically integrated? No one knows. But it feels like this is all a big ploy to get into the renewable power mining business.

Long term this is smart for Tesla and Elon if that is what they are doing. Short term it causes chaos in markets. I’ve spent all morning running from CNBC to CNN to Twitter to email to text messages. Everyone asking the same questions over and over again. While it is annoying that we have to keep debunking this FUD, we do know one thing is certain – bitcoin is anti-fragile.

It has been attacked over and over again for 12 years. The digital currency continues to survive each attack. In fact, it continues to thrive despite the attacks. The $1 trillion asset can’t be stopped by any one person or group. The energy conversation will once again be a small blip on the historical radar when we look back in 20 years. The end game here is inevitable in my opinion. The hardest, soundest money will win.

Hope you have a great day today. I’m having a blast learning from each of you and couldn’t imagine working on anything else. Talk tomorrow.

-Pomp

This installment of The Pomp Letter is free for everyone. I send this email to our investors daily. If you would also like to receive it every morning, join the 160,000 other investors today.

LISTEN TO THIS EPISODE OF THE POMP PODCAST HERE

Amanda Cassatt is the CEO of Serotonin, a marketing firm and product studio for transformative technologies. She is the former Chief Marketing Officer of Consensys.

In this conversation, Amanda and I discuss:

Brand positioning

Public relations

Marketing

What most teams get wrong

How to talk about your product

The positive impact of marketing

I really enjoyed this conversation with Amanda. Hopefully you enjoy it too.

LISTEN TO THIS EPISODE OF THE POMP PODCAST HERE

Podcast Sponsors

These companies make the podcast possible, so go check them out and thank them for their support!

Exodus is an absolute game changer in the crypto wallet space. With over 100 assets supported, one-click built-in exchange, Trezor hardware wallet integration and 24/7 customer support, this is a no brainer for both newcomers and crypto heavyweights. Download Exodus on desktop, iOS, and Android using my code http://get.exodus.com/pomp

Cosmos is building the Internet of Blockchains, marking a new era of interoperability, scalability, and usability. The free flow of assets and data between blockchains with bridges to Ethereum and Bitcoin will unleash the potential of DeFi, NFTs, and much more. Dive into Cosmos at cosmos.network/pomp

OKEx is a leading crypto exchange known for providing the most options for crypto traders and investors. Whether you want to trade spot, futures, options or swaps, OKEx gives you institutional-grade tools and a best-in-class trading engine. The platform offers credit and debit card funding options and supports 40 different fiat currencies, including EUR, CAD, GBP, TRY, INR and RUB, to name just a few. You can invest, trade, and earn yield, all within one place at okex.com. OKEx is not available to customers in the United States.

Choice is a new self-directed IRA product that allows you to buy Bitcoin with tax-advantaged dollars, while still holding your private keys. You can go to retirewithchoice.com/pomp to sign up today.

Unstoppable Domains makes crypto easier by replacing your address with [AnyName].crypto. They allow you to send and receive over 70 cryptocurrencies, including BTC, ETH, and LINK with a single blockchain domain. Go to unstoppabledomains.com and get [YourName].crypto to make your crypto life easier.

BlockFi provides financial products for crypto investors. Products include high-yield interest accounts, USD loans, and no fee trading. To start earning today visit: http://www.blockfi.com/Pomp

Crypto.com allows you to buy, sell, store, earn, loan, and invest various cryptocurrencies in an user friendly mobile app. Join over one million users today. You can download and earn $50 USD with my code “pomp2020” when you sign up for one of their metal cards today.

Public Rec is where indoor comfort meets outdoor style. Their best-selling All Day Every Day Pant is a more stylish alternative to sweatpants, and a more comfortable alternative to jeans. From the couch to the gym to the grocery store, and everywhere in between, Public Rec has you covered. Comfort starts with a better fit. Free shipping. Free returns. Visit www.publicrec.com/pomp and use POMP at checkout to get 10% off.

Circle is a global financial technology firm that enables businesses of all sizes to harness the power of stablecoins and public blockchains for payments, commerce and financial applications worldwide. Circle is also a principal developer of USD Coin (USDC), the fastest growing, fully reserved and regulated dollar stablecoin in the world. The free Circle Account and suite of platform API services bridge the gap between traditional payments and crypto for trading, DeFi, and NFT marketplaces. Create seamless, user-friendly, mainstream customer experiences with crypto-native infrastructure under the hood with Circle. Learn more at circle.com.

Gemini is a leading regulated cryptocurrency exchange, wallet, and custodian that makes it simple and secure to buy bitcoin, ether, and over 30 other cryptocurrencies. Offering industry-leading security, insurance and uptime, Gemini is the go-to trusted platform for beginner and sophisticated investors alike. Open a free account in under 3 minutes at gemini.com/pomp and get $20 of bitcoin after you trade $100 or more within 30 days.

Revolut is a finance app in the US and UK, that say they're the simplest way to access crypto. Sign up today at Revolut.com/pomp and make 3 card transactions to get $15, which you can exchange for any tokens Revolut supports. As usual, when you move your money from fiat to crypto your capital is at risk. See T&C's for details. Revolut is a financial technology company. Banking services provided by Metropolitan Commercial Bank, Member FDIC. Cryptocurrency services provided directly by Paxos Trust Company, LLC.

Did you know nearly 338 million dollars worth of NFTs were sent last year? And in 2021 that number is growing faster than ever. Looking to make your first NFT? Check out NEAR’s fast, scalable, low-cost, open-source platform. Learn why NEAR is the infrastructure for innovation at near.org

You are receiving The Pomp Letter because you either signed up or you attended one of the events that I spoke at. Feel free to unsubscribe if you aren’t finding this valuable.

Nothing in this email is intended to serve as financial advice. Do your own research.

This is a public episode. If you’d like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit pomp.substack.com/subscribe

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To investors,

Today I am announcing that I have led a $5 million Series A investment in Synthesis, which is the education spin-out from the school that Elon Musk custom built for his own children.

If you remember, I previously led the seed round of the company about two and a half months ago. Here is what I wrote about the business at the time:

“The traditional school system teaches our children rote memorization and measures success based on end of year test results. This is not the best way to prepare young children for the real world. The system leaves children lacking critical thinking skills, along with problem solving, independent thought, creativity, and teamwork experience.

Elon Musk realized this years ago and decided to build a school on the SpaceX campus for his own children. Musk partnered with Josh Dahn to create Ad Astra, which became the educational experience that he believed would be best for the children that he wanted to raise. Ad Astra (now known as Astra Nova) uses simulations, case studies, fabrication and design projects, labs, and corporate collaboratives to develop students that are enthralled by complexity and solving for the unknown.

The only problem is that the Astra Nova experience was only available to a select few families who could get into the program. But Josh Dahn, the co-creator of Astra Nova, wanted to bring this game-changing educational program to the masses.

Enter Synthesis.

Josh Dahn has teamed up with Chrisman Frank, an early employee at ClassDojo, to create a software based solution that puts children ages 7-14 through the one-of-a-kind program. These children are taught critical thinking, problem solving, leadership, creativity, independent thought, and teamwork. Simply, Synthesis prepares children for the real world in a way that the traditional education system does not.”

At the time of the seed round, Synthesis had gone from $0 to $1 million in annualized recurring revenue in approximately 3 months. Fast forward to today and the company is now doing more than $3 million in annualized recurring revenue. So why are thousands of parents signing their children up for this enhanced educational experience?

Easy…it actually works.

The lack of critical thinking and problem solving skills being taught in our education system should be a national emergency. Rather than complain about it, the team at Synthesis is doing something about it. Josh and Chrisman have put together an incredible team, including former teachers like Ana Lorena Fabrega and others.

If you want your child to be more proficient and better prepared for the real world, you should consider signing up here: https://www.synthesis.is/

The company has been growing incredibly fast. They have seen 50% monthly compounded growth since the start of November and are now doing over $3 million in annual run rate. More than 85% of all students stay in the program after 90 days.

I’m joined in this round by a list of other incredible investors, including Sahil Lavingia, Bobby Goodlatte, Shane Parrish, Austin Rief, Polina Pompliano, Brianne Kimmel, Julian Shapiro, Steven Galanis, Kat Cole, Sam Parr, Zac Prince, Ryan Denehy, Shaan Puri, Andrew Wilkinson, Melanie Shapiro, Ryan Shea, Matt James, Matteo Franceschetti, Jack Butcher, Matthew Delladova, Jeff Richards, Andrew Spellman, Jayni Shah, John Danner, and Alan Rutledge.

We have assembled an incredible team of operators and investors with one simple mission — educate your child with the problem solving and critical thinking skills that will prepare them for success in life. If that sounds compelling to you, you really should consider giving it a try.

Sign up your child for Synthesis: https://www.synthesis.is/

The world deserves to have a society filled with innovators, entrepreneurs, and creatives. Help us, help your child. Have a great day and I’ll talk to everyone tomorrow.

-Pomp

This installment of The Pomp Letter is free for everyone. I send this email to our investors daily. If you would also like to receive it every morning, join the 160,000 other investors today.

THE RUNDOWN:

Coinbase Boosts Compensation, Will No Longer Negotiate During Hiring: In a series of changes affecting compensation and incentives at the cryptocurrency exchange, Coinbase said it’s eliminating negotiations on salary and equity from its recruiting process. In a blog post, Coinbase also said it's increased cash and equity compensation – from the 50th percentile amongst the company's peers to the 75th – across the entire firm. Read more.

Ark Investment’s Cathie Wood Joins Board of 21Shares Parent: Ark Investment Management CEO Cathie Wood has joined the board of cryptocurrency platform Amun Holdings, the parent company of 21Shares, which specializes in exchange-traded products. Wood announced Monday she has joined Amun’s board after personally investing in the operator of 21Shares AG, according to a Bloomberg report. She met the Amun team at a conference in 2019. Read more.

Cboe Kicks Fidelity-Linked Bitcoin ETF Application to SEC: Another would-be bitcoin exchange-traded fund has taken a step toward regulatory review. Cboe BZX Exchange has filed a 19b-4 form, acknowledging its support of Wise Origin’s bitcoin ETF application and kicking the process to the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission. Wise Origin, a fund affiliated with investment giant Fidelity, first filed for the ETF with the SEC in March. However, the SEC needs an exchange partner like Cboe or NYSE Arca to file a corresponding 19b-4 form before it will begin considering the application. Read more.

Sean Culkin, Latest NFL Player to Announce Bitcoin Salary, Cut From Chiefs: Sean Culkin, the NFL tight end who made headlines last month by planning to convert all of his salary to bitcoin, has been cut from the Kansas City Chiefs, a team spokesman confirmed to CoinDesk. Culkin was seeking to one-up Russell Okung, the NFL offensive tackle who started converting half his salary into bitcoin starting late last year. That said, Okung’s contract was for $13 million; Culkin’s was set for $920,000. Read more.

Babel Finance Raises $40M From Zoo Capital, Sequoia Capital, Tiger Global: Three years after its inception, crypto financial service provider Babel Finance is racking up fundings and partnerships from major institutional investors. The startup said Monday that it has closed a $40 million Series A round, with lead investors including Zoo Capital, Sequoia Capital China, Dragonfly Capital, Bertelsmann and its Asian fund BAI Capital, and Tiger Global Management. Read more.

LISTEN TO THIS EPISODE OF THE POMP PODCAST HERE

Chrisman Frank is the co-founder and CEO of Synthesis, a new educational experience for children aged 8-14 that focuses on teaching problem solving and critical thinking skills.

In this conversation, Chrisman and I discuss:

Industrial education complex

Why students are suffering

How teachers fit into the system

Why the old model doesn’t work

How Synthesis works

The current traction of the business

What parents are saying

I really enjoyed this conversation with Chrisman. Hopefully you enjoy it too.

LISTEN TO THIS EPISODE OF THE POMP PODCAST HERE

Podcast Sponsors

These companies make the podcast possible, so go check them out and thank them for their support!

Exodus is an absolute game changer in the crypto wallet space. With over 100 assets supported, one-click built-in exchange, Trezor hardware wallet integration and 24/7 customer support, this is a no brainer for both newcomers and crypto heavyweights. Download Exodus on desktop, iOS, and Android using my code http://get.exodus.com/pomp

Cosmos is building the Internet of Blockchains, marking a new era of interoperability, scalability, and usability. The free flow of assets and data between blockchains with bridges to Ethereum and Bitcoin will unleash the potential of DeFi, NFTs, and much more. Dive into Cosmos at cosmos.network/pomp

OKEx is a leading crypto exchange known for providing the most options for crypto traders and investors. Whether you want to trade spot, futures, options or swaps, OKEx gives you institutional-grade tools and a best-in-class trading engine. The platform offers credit and debit card funding options and supports 40 different fiat currencies, including EUR, CAD, GBP, TRY, INR and RUB, to name just a few. You can invest, trade, and earn yield, all within one place at okex.com. OKEx is not available to customers in the United States.

Choice is a new self-directed IRA product that allows you to buy Bitcoin with tax-advantaged dollars, while still holding your private keys. You can go to retirewithchoice.com/pomp to sign up today.

Unstoppable Domains makes crypto easier by replacing your address with [AnyName].crypto. They allow you to send and receive over 70 cryptocurrencies, including BTC, ETH, and LINK with a single blockchain domain. Go to unstoppabledomains.com and get [YourName].crypto to make your crypto life easier.

BlockFi provides financial products for crypto investors. Products include high-yield interest accounts, USD loans, and no fee trading. To start earning today visit: http://www.blockfi.com/Pomp

Crypto.com allows you to buy, sell, store, earn, loan, and invest various cryptocurrencies in an user friendly mobile app. Join over one million users today. You can download and earn $50 USD with my code “pomp2020” when you sign up for one of their metal cards today.

Public Rec is where indoor comfort meets outdoor style. Their best-selling All Day Every Day Pant is a more stylish alternative to sweatpants, and a more comfortable alternative to jeans. From the couch to the gym to the grocery store, and everywhere in between, Public Rec has you covered. Comfort starts with a better fit. Free shipping. Free returns. Visit www.publicrec.com/pomp and use POMP at checkout to get 10% off.

Circle is a global financial technology firm that enables businesses of all sizes to harness the power of stablecoins and public blockchains for payments, commerce and financial applications worldwide. Circle is also a principal developer of USD Coin (USDC), the fastest growing, fully reserved and regulated dollar stablecoin in the world. The free Circle Account and suite of platform API services bridge the gap between traditional payments and crypto for trading, DeFi, and NFT marketplaces. Create seamless, user-friendly, mainstream customer experiences with crypto-native infrastructure under the hood with Circle. Learn more at circle.com.

Gemini is a leading regulated cryptocurrency exchange, wallet, and custodian that makes it simple and secure to buy bitcoin, ether, and over 30 other cryptocurrencies. Offering industry-leading security, insurance and uptime, Gemini is the go-to trusted platform for beginner and sophisticated investors alike. Open a free account in under 3 minutes at gemini.com/pomp and get $20 of bitcoin after you trade $100 or more within 30 days.

Revolut is a finance app in the US and UK, that say they're the simplest way to access crypto. Sign up today at Revolut.com/pomp and make 3 card transactions to get $15, which you can exchange for any tokens Revolut supports. As usual, when you move your money from fiat to crypto your capital is at risk. See T&C's for details. Revolut is a financial technology company. Banking services provided by Metropolitan Commercial Bank, Member FDIC. Cryptocurrency services provided directly by Paxos Trust Company, LLC.

Did you know nearly 338 million dollars worth of NFTs were sent last year? And in 2021 that number is growing faster than ever. Looking to make your first NFT? Check out NEAR’s fast, scalable, low-cost, open-source platform. Learn why NEAR is the infrastructure for innovation at near.org

You are receiving The Pomp Letter because you either signed up or you attended one of the events that I spoke at. Feel free to unsubscribe if you aren’t finding this valuable.

Nothing in this email is intended to serve as financial advice. Do your own research.

This is a public episode. If you’d like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit pomp.substack.com/subscribe

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To investors,

The letter today is from Will Clemente, who has become one of the best bitcoin analysts in the industry in my opinion. He recently started his own, free email that I highly suggest you subscribe to receive: Click here to get Will’s work each week

He will also be joining me each week for a new Saturday podcast episode that will review the weekly on-chain metrics as well. Will is a smart, hard working guy who has a bright future. Your support of his work would mean the world to me.

Hope you are all having a great week. At the time of writing, (7:30EST 5/6) Bitcoin sits just above $56,000 after a choppy week of trading. Price is up 5.28% on the week, with the high being $58,986 and low being $52,913. Let us dive into some of the on-chain trends that are developing.

Broader Cycle Trends Worth Noting

Firstly, we will take a look at some of the broader macro trends that are still pointing to this cycle being far from overheated. One of the most accurate metrics that can be used to estimate tops is MVRV Z-Score. MVRV was created by David Puell and Murad Mahmudov, but the idea of z-scoring it came from analyst on-wonder. This metric takes a ratio of Bitcoin’s market cap and its realized cap. Realized cap can be thought of as market cap based on the time coins were last moved. For example, if someone bought $100,000 of BTC at $1 and never moved them, $100,000 would be added to realized cap, rather than $5.6B of market cap (100,000 x 56,000). Remember, price trades on the margin. After taking this ratio of market cap to realized cap, the metric is z-scored, a term meaning that it is adjusted for volatility. This gives it a more precise signal.

As you can see in the chart, the metric shows distinct cycle peaks (red zone), in addition to highlighting great buy zones during the bear market. (green zone) Contrary to a spike that would be seen during a cycle top, the metric has actually been declining over the last few weeks, thus giving it a lot of room to run. This is partially to do with market cap declining, but more importantly realized cap being up $43,545,000 since the beginning of April. This is bullish, meaning coins are moving at these higher sustained price levels, thus validating Bitcoin at these price levels. This is also supported by on-chain volume, with over 15.63% of BTC’s money supply having moved over the 1 trillion-dollar market cap threshold.

The second macro metric I wanted to touch on this week is market cap-thermocap. This metric takes a ratio of market cap to thermocap, which is the total of all revenue generated by the network and rewarded to miners over time. In Glassnode’s words, the metric “can be used to assess if the asset's price is currently trading at a premium with respect to total security spend by miners.” Similar to MVRV, this metric gives distinct spikes at cycle tops, as well as good zones to accumulate in the bear market. We can also see this metric cooling off, another indication that this bull run has a while to go before becoming overheated.

Developments this week

One of the first things that has been attention grabbing this week is stable coin prints. In the last 10 days alone, $6,688,804,340 of Tether & USDC have been printed. Roughly $30B of stable coins have now been printed above $50,000. This is showing a lot of new demand from investors entering the crypto space. Although it is unknown exactly how much of this capital is going to buy BTC, it is at least a substantial portion.

On a side note, it cannot be denied that some of this capital is going into other cryptocurrencies. Although most exchanges’ balances are trending down, Binance’s continues to go up. In my opinion this is a good way to visualize the capital that is flowing into highly speculative altcoins. Binance is minimally regulated compared to most other exchanges like Coinbase, therefore giving them the ability to offer so many coins and having derivatives built off them. This increase could also potentially be showing higher amounts of selling coming from the East as well, although I would suspect it’s a combination of both of these factors. Over the last week, it can be assumed that at least a portion of the recent selling has been derived from traders swapping their BTC holdings into speculative altcoins to capture those gains.

So after showing the increase in stablecoin printing, I’m sure you’re asking, “this sounds great, but who in the world is selling??” In addition to traders swapping coins to speculate on altcoins, the answer is younger coins; AKA inexperienced market participants. One way to determine this is by looking at Average Spent Output Lifespan. Since February, this metric has been trending downward, meaning older coins have decreased selling pressure. This lines up with when Tesla announced their $1.5B buy, is there causation there? That’s up for you to decide, but I suspect yes.

In regard to newer participants selling, we actually saw a cycle high in selling coming from coins that were 1 week to 1 month old recently.

There was also a huge spike in selling that came from coins aged 1 month to 3 months on Tuesday. This is interesting because it aligns with the weekly low of $52,913 on Tuesday.

The spike in selling of 1-3 month old coins also aligns with a large batch of 3,774 BTC ($211M at the time) that was moved onto exchanges around 8AM EST Tuesday. Perhaps this was a related event. Nonetheless, I suspect this large batch played a role in the sell-off, as price declined $3,000 after the inflow.

However, one thing is for sure. Miners are not selling, illustrated by this metric that tracks balance of all miner’s wallets.

Not only are miners not selling, but they are actually accumulating. The miner net position change metric has now been in the green for over a month.

In conclusion, Bitcoin continues to consolidate, coiling up like a spring. Weak-hands continue to sell to older market participants. The phenomenon of coins moving to entities that statistically have very low likelihood of selling continues to persist.

In addition, the macro indicators show we are at a mid-way consolidation, building up a huge base of capital at these price levels. No signs of a market top are even close to flashing. HODL on. Talk to you all Monday, have a great weekend!

Cheers,

  • Will

Do you want to work in the Bitcoin and crypto industry? Do you run a business that has open roles to fill? I recently launched the industry-leading job board focused on our industry. We have hundreds of open roles at companies like Coinbase, Gemini, BlockFi, and many others.

Get a Job or Post a Job here: http://www.pompcryptojobs.com

Podcast Sponsors

These companies make the podcast possible, so go check them out and thank them for their support! Exodus, Cosmos, OKEx, Choice, Unstoppable Domains, BlockFi, Crypto.com, Public Rec, Circle, Gemini, Revolut, NEAR

You are receiving The Pomp Letter because you either signed up or you attended one of the events that I spoke at. Feel free to unsubscribe if you aren’t finding this valuable.

Nothing in this email is intended to serve as financial advice. Do your own research.

This is a public episode. If you’d like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit pomp.substack.com/subscribe

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To investors,

Below is the weekly write-up from bitcoin analyst Will Clemente, where he uses on-chain metrics to explain what is happening in the bitcoin ecosystem. Hope you enjoy it.

Happy Friday, hope you all had a great week. At the time of writing, Bitcoin currently sits just above $53,600. Last week we described how price was either at a bottom or within days of reaching one based on the metrics that we looked at. Two days after the newsletter was sent out, price reached a local bottom on Sunday, retesting the key on-chain volume support zone of $47,000 before aggressively shooting back up. Let us take a look at the latest developments in on-chain data structure to develop an understanding of market participants’ behavior.

Leverage Wipeout/Price Correction Recap

Throughout the last week we have seen a total wipeout of leverage from the Bitcoin derivatives markets. (Something also discussed in the podcast Pomp and I recently put out on Wednesday) Since all-time highs two weeks ago, futures open interest has declined by $8,912,806,107 across all major exchanges.

In addition, we have seen a huge decline in funding rates. Funding rates are used to peg the perpetual swap to Bitcoin spot price. The perpetual swap is unique to Bitcoin, as it is a non-expiring future’s contract. The ease of access to leverage for these contracts make them very attractive to speculative traders. The way these contracts are pegged to Bitcoin price is through funding rates. When the majority of traders go long, funding rates rise, meaning longs are paying shorts to take the other side of the trade. This works the other way around as well, meaning when funding rates go negative, shorts are paying longs. In last week’s newsletter we discussed how funding rates going negative was a buy signal. Interestingly, throughout the recent price rally since Sunday’s bottom, funding rates have remained low. This means that the rally is likely driven from spot markets and not by speculators. In other words, this price rally has come from organic spot buying, making it very healthy. This is also supported by massive stable-coin flows seen on-chain.

The sell-off was also healthy for the market for another reason aside from the leverage wipeout; coins were washed from weak-hands to strong-hands. This can be illustrated by looking at metrics that describe the age of the coins being sold. These metrics showed a pattern of young-coins, AKA new market participants selling, as older market participants held strong throughout the dip and continued to accumulate.

One metric to illustrate this is dormancy. Simplified, older coins hold more dormancy and as they are sold, dormancy rises. Throughout the drop in price, we actually saw dormancy go down, meaning old coins were not being sold and more experienced market participants held tight as they are accustomed to these huge price corrections in Bitcoin bull markets.

Another metric to visualize this is Glassnode’s Spent Output Age Band metric. This clusters coins together by age and stacks these cohorts together to understand which types of market participants are driving selling. Throughout the drop in price, we saw a sharp spike from younger cohorts, with minimal movement in older cohorts. In this regard, the sell off was bullish, as coins were moved to stronger hands.

Throughout the sell-off we also saw miners accumulate very heavily, scooping up cheap coins and taking advantage of the dip.

On a final note regarding the sell-off, we have seen hash rate rebound dramatically, showing the resiliency of the Bitcoin network.

Broader Metrics:

More and more of Bitcoin’s supply is being locked up every day in the hands of investors that have no history of selling. This can be illustrated by Glassnode’s liquid supply metric. Glassnode clusters together addresses through blockchain forensics to determine different entities. They are then able to evaluate the selling behavior of these entities and separate them into 3 cohorts: highly liquid, liquid, and illiquid. Since the March liquidity crisis last year, there has been a strong trend of coins becoming illiquid, AKA being scooped up by strong-hands with no history of selling.

In fact, 78.3% of Bitcoin’s supply is now considered illiquid by Glassnode, a number which has steadily increased throughout the asset’s lifespan.

The final metric I would like to present this week is URPD (UTXO Realized Price Distribution). This metric determines on-chain volume at different price levels. After rallying back above the trillion-dollar market cap threshold, (currently $53,500 but increasing as supply grows) over 14% of Bitcoin’s money supply has now moved at these levels. This shows strong validation of BTC as a legitimate macro asset and that is here to stay. This is also the strongest zone of volume seen on-chain since $11,000 last year.

Hope this was helpful. Enjoy!

You can follow Will on Twitter: Click here

-Pomp

Do you want to work in the Bitcoin and crypto industry? Do you run a business that has open roles to fill? I recently launched the industry-leading job board focused on our industry. We have hundreds of open roles at companies like Coinbase, Gemini, BlockFi, and many others.

Get a Job or Post a Job here: http://www.pompcryptojobs.com

Podcast Sponsors

These companies make the podcast possible, so go check them out and thank them for their support!

Remote makes it easy for companies of all sizes to employ global teams. We take care of international payroll, benefits, taxes, company stock options, and local compliance, so you can focus on growing your business. Learn more about Remote and their new Remote for Startups program at remote.com.

Exodus is an absolute game changer in the crypto wallet space, and we’ve teamed up to offer an exclusive discount for you, as listeners of the podcast. Sign up for Exodus today using my promo code http://get.exodus.com/pomp This is a no brainer for both newcomers and crypto heavyweights - go sign up today.

Polymarket is the world’s leading information markets platform where you can trade on the most pressing global questions and see unbiased, real-time data on what the market thinks will happen. Will Trump launch a new social media platform? Will NFT trading volume continue to skyrocket? Head over to polymarket.com and make an account today with the referral code “Pomp.” Every Monday until May 10th, you can win $500 by participating in the #PolyWhale Twitter giveaway. Click on the link for more info.

OKEx is a leading crypto exchange known for providing the most options for crypto traders and investors. Whether you want to trade spot, futures, options or swaps, OKEx gives you institutional-grade tools and a best-in-class trading engine. The platform offers credit and debit card funding options and supports 40 different fiat currencies, including EUR, CAD, GBP, TRY, INR and RUB, to name just a few. You can invest, trade, and earn yield, all within one place at okex.com. OKEx is not available to customers in the United States.

Choice is a new self-directed IRA product that allows you to buy Bitcoin with tax-advantaged dollars, while still holding your private keys. You can go to retirewithchoice.com/pomp to sign up today.

Unstoppable Domains makes crypto easier by replacing your address with [AnyName].crypto. They allow you to send and receive over 70 cryptocurrencies, including BTC, ETH, and LINK with a single blockchain domain. Go to unstoppabledomains.com and get [YourName].crypto to make your crypto life easier.

BlockFi provides financial products for crypto investors. Products include high-yield interest accounts, USD loans, and no fee trading. To start earning today visit: http://www.blockfi.com/Pomp

Crypto.com allows you to buy, sell, store, earn, loan, and invest various cryptocurrencies in an user friendly mobile app. Join over one million users today. You can download and earn $50 USD with my code “pomp2020” when you sign up for one of their metal cards today.

Public Rec is where indoor comfort meets outdoor style. Their best-selling All Day Every Day Pant is a more stylish alternative to sweatpants, and a more comfortable alternative to jeans. From the couch to the gym to the grocery store, and everywhere in between, Public Rec has you covered. Comfort starts with a better fit. Free shipping. Free returns. Visit www.publicrec.com/pomp and use POMP10 at checkout to get 10% off.

Circle is a global financial technology firm that enables businesses of all sizes to harness the power of stablecoins and public blockchains for payments, commerce and financial applications worldwide. Circle is also a principal developer of USD Coin (USDC), the fastest growing, fully reserved and regulated dollar stablecoin in the world. The free Circle Account and suite of platform API services bridge the gap between traditional payments and crypto for trading, DeFi, and NFT marketplaces. Create seamless, user-friendly, mainstream customer experiences with crypto-native infrastructure under the hood with Circle. Learn more at circle.com.

Gemini is a leading regulated cryptocurrency exchange, wallet, and custodian that makes it simple and secure to buy bitcoin, ether, and over 30 other cryptocurrencies. Offering industry-leading security, insurance and uptime, Gemini is the go-to trusted platform for beginner and sophisticated investors alike. Open a free account in under 3 minutes at gemini.com/pomp and get $20 of bitcoin after you trade $100 or more within 30 days.

You are receiving The Pomp Letter because you either signed up or you attended one of the events that I spoke at. Feel free to unsubscribe if you aren’t finding this valuable.

Nothing in this email is intended to serve as financial advice. Do your own research.

This is a public episode. If you’d like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit pomp.substack.com/subscribe

View Details

To investors - I’m personally fascinated by the creation of new asset classes or investment types. Previously, I’ve looked at companies like Pipe, which turn a company’s recurring revenue into a tradable asset. There will be many more creations of new asset classes via technology in the coming years. One of those that appears to be interesting is information markets. Below is a write-up from Sebastian Deri and the team at Polymarket, the largest blockchain-based information markets platform. They explain what information markets are and why they’re long on this new financial asset.

Why Bet on Tokens and Stocks When You Can Bet On Events?

It’s April 2021 and you have 60% of your net worth in crypto. You’re long on BTC. You're long on ETH. But you also have some beliefs about the non-crypto world. And you want to make money off them. After months of lockdowns and masks, you think the pandemic is going to finally wind down over the summer. Travel is going to return, sports events and concerts are going to come back, and no more masks.

What do you do? A traditional strategy is to think about the companies that might benefit from that return to life and put some money on them. Since you expect air travel to return to normal maybe you expect some of the big airlines like United Airlines (UAL) to bounce back and earn higher revenues. So you try to find some mirror asset (there are none), or (worse yet) cash out of your crypto and buy some United stock on a traditional exchange. But even if you do this, your investments are subject to the million other events that affect airline stock prices. Maybe you are totally right, and flights surge upwards, but because of larger than anticipated fuel costs, United misses earnings expectations and the stock price drops further.

How do you just place a simple bet that airline travel will increase? A new asset class coming out of the Decentralized Finance (DeFi) space finally lets you tie your money directly to these events rather than stocks, tokens, or other proxy agglomerations: information markets. This is a financial asset that’s tied to the outcome of a specific event. For example, here are just a few of the specific events you can trade on Polymarket:

Will airline travel increase?

Will NFT sales increase this month?

Will Donald Trump launch a social media platform?

Will the Biden administration meet its vaccination targets?

At Polymarket, we’re long on information markets for 5 reasons.

Prices Reflect Reality

First, even if you’re not invested in them, they’re genuinely informative. Unlike the price of GME or Dogecoin, the price of a share in an information market directly translates to something concrete and useful--the market’s view on the expected probability of an event happening. Since “Yes” shares pay out $1.00 if the event happens (and “No” shares pay out $1.00 if the event doesn’t happen), the shares trade at the expected probability of an event happening. For example, “Yes” shares on the “Will the 2021 Tokyo Olympics take place?” market are currently trading at $0.83, implying an 83% chance of the Tokyo Olympics taking place.

Because these markets force participants to put their money where their mouth is, they’re stunningly accurate. One study comparing an early political information market to 964 political polls found that the information markets outperformed the polls 74% of the time in predicting the winner of the Presidential election, both in the short- and long- term. Information markets have also been used internally by companies like Google and Ford to predict product launch dates, where they’ve improved these deadline forecasts by 25%. And recently, the British government launched their own information market, the Cosmic Bazaar, which has since been used to successfully identify terrorist activity in Mozambique.

This accuracy comes not only from these markets’ ability to price-in relevant information, but also their tendency to price-out bad or irrelevant information. For example, amid the contentious unionization efforts at Amazon’s Alabama fulfillment center, on April 6 at 2:10 PM ET, an account tweeted, “BREAKING: AMAZON WORKERS IN BESSEMER, ALABAMA HAVE VOTED TO UNIONIZE WITH @RWDSU PER SOURCES,” receiving hundreds of likes and retweets. A seemingly breaking tip, amid media narratives that the union drive might “resurrect the labor movement.” How did the markets respond? Absolute silence. “No” share prices, which had solidly been centered around $0.85 for a week (indicating an 85% chance of the unionization drive failing) didn’t budge. The market, unlike the attention economy of Twitter, was able to disregard this low-value information. The market only moved from $0.85 to $0.99 when votes tallies started rolling in publicly on April 8th and 9th, definitively revealing that the workers had indeed voted by almost 2-to-1 not to unionize, and proving the initial market forecast correct.

Radically Transparent

Second, financial transactions on information markets that are built on the blockchain are radically open. While traditional financial institutions like TD Ameritrade and even Robinhood made over $900 million dollars in 2019 by selling their order flows to wealthy and private institutional players, every single transaction on Polymarket is publicly accessible. To everyone. For free. This in turn has spurned more openness and innovation from the community.

Take Jeff Rossiter, a former poker player with over $6 million in winnings turned full-stack developer. In his spare time, he built PolymarketWhales to track and display every trade on every market in Polymarket in real time. Here’s a snippet of the real-time transactions on April 19th, around 5 PM, on one of the COVID-19 vaccination markets. We can see a time stamped record of every buy and sell transaction on the market, many separated by mere seconds.

Credibility > Credentials

Third, information markets reward the thing that matters most in forecasting: being right. Take coronavirus. While institutional players like Imperial College London or the Institute for Health Metrics, which had hundreds of millions in funding from the Bill and Melinda Gates foundation, fumbled to accurately predict covid cases, scrappy and enterprising data scientists, like Youyang Gu, armed with little more than just some math and programming skills, built models that consistently outperformed these massively-funded institutional players. The forecasting community at Polymarket quickly learned to trust Youyang’s models (housed at https://covid19-projections.com) over these slow, stodgy, and inaccurate institutional players.

Indeed, many of the most active and successful traders, who are often comparing notes and sharing code in the vibrant Polymarket Discord server, reflect Youyang’s ethos. Among them are: a former neuroscientist turned political trader, a former biologist turned network engineer turned covid forecaster, a ragtag group of former math majors, and news junkies who’ve made over $90K trading on their phones out of their parents’ homes.

Pure Entertainment Value

Fourth, information markets are just fun. It’s fun to follow the odds on events like whether Kanye West and Kim Kardashian will get divorced or how much Edward Snowden’s NFT will go for. Even for serious topics, there can be entertainment. After Egyptian authorities promised on March 25 that the Ever Given would be dislodged from the Suez Canal within 48 to 72 hours, allowing global shipping traffic to commence in one of the world’s most important waterways, we created a market that relied on the ship’s real-time GPS coordinates to let the market judge whether the authorities would be right. For the next few days, the community was consumed with translating breaking news in Arabic and following the GPS coordinates of the ship, generating half a million dollars in trading volume over a weekend.

Product-Market Fit

Finally, we’re long on information markets because a platform has finally arrived to turn vision into reality. Since launching six months ago, Polymarket has become the largest blockchain-based information markets platform with over $100 million dollars in trade volume. We’ve raised funding from the biggest names in crypto like Naval Ravikant, Balaji Srinivasan, and Polychain Capital. We’ve been shouted out by Vitalik Buterin and covered by Coindesk, the Wall Street Journal, and more. We know the future is bright for Polymarket; we’d bet on it.

This installment of The Pomp Letter is free for everyone. I send this email to our investors daily. If you would also like to receive it every morning, join the 165,000 other investors today.

THE RUNDOWN:

Golden State Warriors Up NFT Game With Championship Collection: NBA Top Shot was at the forefront of the non-fungible token craze -- and now the Golden State Warriors are seeking to take things up a notch. Golden State is conducting an online auction of an NFT collection that commemorates the team’s six National Basketball Association championships and includes digital collectibles of some of its most memorable games, according to a statement. The sale, which accepts payment only in the cryptocurrency Ether, ends on May 1 for the main collection and May 2 for some unique items, the team said, adding that some of the proceeds will go to the Warriors Community Foundation. Read more.

Crypto Wunderkind’s Tokens Surge to Top of Best-Performing List: Cryptocurrency FOMO is playing out in real time for just about any token associated with Sam Bankman-Fried, head of the trading firm Alameda Research and the FTX derivatives exchange. In the past week, Solana -- or SOL -- has jumped more than 40%, making it the top performing large coin among those tracked by CoinMarketCap.com, and increasing its market value to about $11.6 billion. Serum, a token used on the new decentralized derivatives exchange created by FTX, has seen its market value jump to $494 million from $51 million this year. And the price chart for the FTT coin used on FTX looks like a hockey-stick as well, with its value jumping to $5 billion from $539 million since December. Read more.

US Bank Selects Cryptocurrency Custodian, Wins Admin Role for NYDIG’s Bitcoin ETF: Minneapolis-based U.S. Bank is taking a big step into the bitcoin business. In addition to its recent strategic investment in crypto infrastructure firm Securrency, U.S. Bank, part of U.S. Bancorp, the fifth-largest bank in America, said Tuesday it will offer a new cryptocurrency custody product in partnership with an unnamed sub-custodian. Read more.

Square Adds Bitcoin Policy Lead From US Chamber of Commerce: Julie Stitzel, the former vice president at the U.S. Chamber of Commerce’s Center for Capital Markets Competitiveness, has joined payments startup Square as a bitcoin policy expert. Stitzel will be the bitcoin policy lead at Square’s Cash App, a spokesperson said Tuesday, having begun her role yesterday. She has also been part of the U.S. Chamber’s Technology Engagement Center, where she represented the trade organization in front of lawmakers in Washington, D.C., and Etsy. Read more.

Inflation Worry Spreads Beyond Bitcoiners to Wall Street Stock Analysts: The inflation scare looks to be spreading to stock markets from the bond and bitcoin markets. Suddenly, it’s a top-of-the-mind concern for Wall Street analysts peppering CEOs with questions during quarterly earnings conference calls. According to a new report from Bank of America, the second-biggest U.S. bank, the number of mentions of “inflation” in earnings calls of Standard & Poor’s 500 companies has more than tripled year on year, the most significant jump in 17 years. The bank published the note Monday, according to MarketWatch. Read more.

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Remote makes it easy for companies of all sizes to employ global teams. We take care of international payroll, benefits, taxes, company stock options, and local compliance, so you can focus on growing your business. Learn more about Remote and their new Remote for Startups program at remote.com.

Polymarket is the world’s leading information markets platform where you can trade on the most pressing global questions and see unbiased, real-time data on what the market thinks will happen. Will Trump launch a new social media platform? Will NFT trading volume continue to skyrocket? Head over to polymarket.com and make an account today with the referral code “Pomp.” Every Monday until May 10th, you can win $500 by participating in the #PolyWhale Twitter giveaway. Click on the link for more info.

OKEx is a leading crypto exchange known for providing the most options for crypto traders and investors. Whether you want to trade spot, futures, options or swaps, OKEx gives you institutional-grade tools and a best-in-class trading engine. The platform offers credit and debit card funding options and supports 40 different fiat currencies, including EUR, CAD, GBP, TRY, INR and RUB, to name just a few. You can invest, trade, and earn yield, all within one place at okex.com. OKEx is not available to customers in the United States.

Choice is a new self-directed IRA product that allows you to buy Bitcoin with tax-advantaged dollars, while still holding your private keys. You can go to retirewithchoice.com/pomp to sign up today.

Unstoppable Domains makes crypto easier by replacing your address with [AnyName].crypto. They allow you to send and receive over 70 cryptocurrencies, including BTC, ETH, and LINK with a single blockchain domain. Go to unstoppabledomains.com and get [YourName].crypto to make your crypto life easier.

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Circle is a global financial technology firm that enables businesses of all sizes to harness the power of stablecoins and public blockchains for payments, commerce and financial applications worldwide. Circle is also a principal developer of USD Coin (USDC), the fastest growing, fully reserved and regulated dollar stablecoin in the world. The free Circle Account and suite of platform API services bridge the gap between traditional payments and crypto for trading, DeFi, and NFT marketplaces. Create seamless, user-friendly, mainstream customer experiences with crypto-native infrastructure under the hood with Circle. Learn more at circle.com.

Gemini is a leading regulated cryptocurrency exchange, wallet, and custodian that makes it simple and secure to buy bitcoin, ether, and over 30 other cryptocurrencies. Offering industry-leading security, insurance and uptime, Gemini is the go-to trusted platform for beginner and sophisticated investors alike. Open a free account in under 3 minutes at gemini.com/pomp and get $20 of bitcoin after you trade $100 or more within 30 days.

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This installment of The Pomp Letter is free for everyone. I send this email to our investors daily. If you would also like to receive it every morning, join the 160,000 other investors today.

To investors,

Below is the weekly on-chain metric analysis from Will Clemente of Bitcoin Magazine Research.

Hope all is well, and happy Friday! At the time of writing, Bitcoin’s price sits at $52,200 after a choppy week, price is currently down 18.63% in the last 7 days. This letter will recap the events of last weekend’s rapid price drop, try to estimate where we are in the current price correction, and some other interesting on-chain metrics. Let’s dive into some of the latest developments seen on-chain.

Last Weekend

Over the weekend Bitcoin saw one of its largest days of long liquidations in history, with data provider Glassnode reporting $1,847,700,724 of longs being liquidated throughout the event. The catalyst/cause of these liquidations can’t be known for certain, but several on-chain analysts such as Willy Woo suspect the catalyst was 9,000 BTC that were moved onto Binance, an exchange used primarily in Asia. Nonetheless, the massive leverage that been in the Bitcoin derivates markets was wiped out and caused the rapid price decline.

On Binance quarterly futures contracts, price fell as far as $35,000 during the event.

To put the event into perspective, this number of liquidations dwarfed that of the March price crash last year, when price fell roughly 50% in a single day. Over 1 million trader accounts were liquidated in total.

There was some silver lining to this event, greed and leverage was flushed out. In addition to the liquidations, this can be illustrated by funding rates. To peg the perpetual swap contract to Bitcoin spot price, funding rates are used. When majority of traders go long, it becomes profitable to go short, and vice versa. During the event, funding rates flipped negative, meaning it became profitable for traders to take the long side of the trade. This has shown to be a buy signal in the previous two times this happened during this bull market.

Another indicator suggesting we have either reached, or are very close to reaching, the bottom of this correction is SOPR. SOPR (Spent Output Profit Ratio) measures the net profit/loss of the market, it is relatively rare to see the aggregate of market participants to take losses in a bull market except during significant corrections. During these corrections, you will see the metric reset to 1(black line), indicating that participants are neither in profit/loss, but rarely reset below 1, indicating that participants have realized a net loss in aggregate. However, as the bull market goes on, it is increasingly likely that SOPR dips fully below 1, especially as unconvicted retail arrives who have tendency to panic sell. Any dips below 1 have historically been great buy opportunties. In January’s correction SOPR reset to just above 1 and in February’s correction SOPR did a full reset below 1. Currently, SOPR is approaching the full reset mark, meaning price has either reached, or is very closing to reaching, the bottom of the current correction.

Price action aside, another interesting development on-chain is the continuation of miners accumulating. This can be illustrated by Glassnode’s “Miner Net Position Change” metric. Accumulation from miners has clearly become a trend over the last few weeks. This indicates two things: miners are expecting higher prices to come and are reluctant to sell their stack now, and also the fact that they are able to cover their CAPEX without having to dump coins onto the market. Throughout the 2016/2017 bull market, miners consistently sold. This is a key differentiating factor between that cycle and the current one, possibly made possible by newly matured Bitcon borrowing/lending platforms. This allows miners to borrow against their holdings while generating fiat to cover their cost to maintain operations.

Another interesting trend is Canada’s Purpose Bitcoin ETF. This ETF has already reached over 1 billion dollars in assets under management in just two months. Not only that, but they have only had two days of outflow total, both of which were insignificant. This is great to see as there is clearly demand for new on-ramps to take on Bitcoin exposure via ETF and leads one to think the magnitude of the flows a US-based fund would generate. With several major ETF applications on the SEC’s desk, it’s only a matter of time.

Finally, I’d like to introduce entities net growth. Anyone bearish on Bitcoin is not taking this into account. There are currently over 50,000 new entities a day coming onto the blockchain, we are in the “hockey stick” adoption curve phase of the cycle. This is great for the Bitcoin network as there is a tremendous amount of new individuals, corporate treasuries, investment funds, etc. that are all onboarding to the Bitcoin monetary network.

To support this, let’s take a look at the chart below visualizing wallets with different size of Bitcoin holdings. The pink line, addresses with 0.1-1 BTC, have accumulated steadily throughout the last few years. However, the green line, addresses with balances of 100-1,000 BTC, have gone parabolic throughout 2021. These wallets are indicative of high-net-worth individuals and new institutions coming onto the blockchain and taking significant positions.

In conclusion, we are approaching a bottom in the short-mid-term for this current correction and are just waiting for profit taking to reset and a general shift of coins from weak to strong hands. The exact timeline for this is never predictable, but we as macro cycle indicators show, we are far from the top. Many indicators are resetting currently, therefore whenever this period of consolidation is over, there is a lot of room for price to run upwards. As always, these on-chain trends can change quickly, and will be monitored throughout the coming week until next Friday. Hope you enjoyed this week’s letter, looking forward to being in touch next week. HODL on, cheers!

You can follow Will Clemente on Twitter by clicking here.

Do you want to work in the Bitcoin and crypto industry? Do you run a business that has open roles to fill? I recently launched the industry-leading job board focused on our industry. We have hundreds of open roles at companies like Coinbase, Gemini, BlockFi, and many others.

Get a Job or Post a Job here: http://www.pompcryptojobs.com

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Remote makes it easy for companies of all sizes to employ global teams. We take care of international payroll, benefits, taxes, company stock options, and local compliance, so you can focus on growing your business. Learn more about Remote and their new Remote for Startups program at remote.com.

Polymarket is the world’s leading information markets platform where you can trade on the most pressing global questions and see unbiased, real-time data on what the market thinks will happen. Will Trump launch a new social media platform? Will NFT trading volume continue to skyrocket? Head over to polymarket.com and make an account today with the referral code “Pomp.” Every Monday until May 10th, you can win $500 by participating in the #PolyWhale Twitter giveaway. Click on the link for more info.

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OKEx is a leading crypto exchange known for providing the most options for crypto traders and investors. Whether you want to trade spot, futures, options or swaps, OKEx gives you institutional-grade tools and a best-in-class trading engine. The platform offers credit and debit card funding options and supports 40 different fiat currencies, including EUR, CAD, GBP, TRY, INR and RUB, to name just a few. You can invest, trade, and earn yield, all within one place at okex.com. OKEx is not available to customers in the United States.

Choice is a new self-directed IRA product that allows you to buy Bitcoin with tax-advantaged dollars, while still holding your private keys. You can go to retirewithchoice.com/pomp to sign up today.

Unstoppable Domains makes crypto easier by replacing your address with [AnyName].crypto. They allow you to send and receive over 70 cryptocurrencies, including BTC, ETH, and LINK with a single blockchain domain. Go to unstoppabledomains.com and get [YourName].crypto to make your crypto life easier.

BlockFi provides financial products for crypto investors. Products include high-yield interest accounts, USD loans, and no fee trading. To start earning today visit: http://www.blockfi.com/Pomp

Crypto.com allows you to buy, sell, store, earn, loan, and invest various cryptocurrencies in an user friendly mobile app. Join over one million users today. You can download and earn $50 USD with my code “pomp2020” when you sign up for one of their metal cards today.

Public Rec is where indoor comfort meets outdoor style. Their best-selling All Day Every Day Pant is a more stylish alternative to sweatpants, and a more comfortable alternative to jeans. From the couch to the gym to the grocery store, and everywhere in between, Public Rec has you covered. Comfort starts with a better fit. Free shipping. Free returns. Visit www.publicrec.com/pomp and use POMP10 at checkout to get 10% off.

Circle is a global financial technology firm that enables businesses of all sizes to harness the power of stablecoins and public blockchains for payments, commerce and financial applications worldwide. Circle is also a principal developer of USD Coin (USDC), the fastest growing, fully reserved and regulated dollar stablecoin in the world. The free Circle Account and suite of platform API services bridge the gap between traditional payments and crypto for trading, DeFi, and NFT marketplaces. Create seamless, user-friendly, mainstream customer experiences with crypto-native infrastructure under the hood with Circle. Learn more at circle.com.

Gemini is a leading regulated cryptocurrency exchange, wallet, and custodian that makes it simple and secure to buy bitcoin, ether, and over 30 other cryptocurrencies. Offering industry-leading security, insurance and uptime, Gemini is the go-to trusted platform for beginner and sophisticated investors alike. Open a free account in under 3 minutes at gemini.com/pomp and get $20 of bitcoin after you trade $100 or more within 30 days.

You are receiving The Pomp Letter because you either signed up or you attended one of the events that I spoke at. Feel free to unsubscribe if you aren’t finding this valuable.

Nothing in this email is intended to serve as financial advice. Do your own research.

This is a public episode. If you’d like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit pomp.substack.com/subscribe

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To investors,

Today we have a guest post from Cameron and Tyler Winklevoss, who have been investors in Bitcoin and Ethereum for quite awhile. They are also the founders of Gemini, one of the leading cryptocurrency exchanges in the United States.

Summary

Bitcoin has grown from a small movement of computer scientists, Cypherpunks, and cryptographers into an increasingly mainstream phenomenon. It has started to force a redesign of the world’s financial system and its philosophical, technological, and economic ramifications continue to expand. This article provides an overview of Bitcoin’s historical and cultural significance. If you’d like to read up on other aspects of Bitcoin, be sure to check out our other articles, including Bitcoin: Fundamental Technical Structure and Bitcoin: Network Security.

Bitcoin’s Predecessors

Bitcoin is the world’s first cryptocurrency and blockchain as we have come to now know these terms. Bitcoin (capital "B") refers to the peer-to-peer Bitcoin network that maintains a decentralized public ledger called the “blockchain,” which records the ownership of all bitcoin (lowercase "b"), the native digital asset token of the Bitcoin network. In addition to creating trustless, digital money, Bitcoin has ushered in a movement to decentralize existing, centralized financial services. Bitcoin was not, however, the first attempt at creating digital money. It was built upon the shoulders of giants that came before it and it’s hard to imagine that it would have been successful if not for the lessons learned and ideas proposed in these earlier attempts.

The notion of scarcity with respect to digital money was famously envisioned by Nick Szabo when he proposed Bit Gold in 1998, which he later wrote about in his blog. Szabo is a computer scientist and early member of the Cypherpunks, a group of technologists dedicated to promoting privacy through encryption and electronic money. The Cypherpunks formed in the 1980s and communicated regularly on the Cypherpunks mailing list on a range of topics related to cryptography, economics, and censorship. Eric Hughes, a mathematician and one of the founders of the Cypherpunk movement along with Timothy C. May and John Gilmore, published A Cypherpunk's Manifesto in 1993 that captures its ethos.

In the late 1990s Szabo noticed that “precious metals and collectibles have an unforgeable scarcity due to the costliness of their creation.” So he set out to create a protocol “whereby unforgeably costly bits could be created online with minimal dependence on trusted third parties.” Enter Bit Gold. In an effort to impose “cost” around the creation of property on a distributed public registry, a computer (Alice) would have to spend resources solving a proof of work (PoW) puzzle that would generate a PoW chain — the more resources spent, the longer the chain — the longer the chain, the greater the theoretical value of Alice’s newly created property. This was a digital analogy to the work (i.e., energy) required to mine gold in the real world.

If Alice’s PoW chain was verified and accepted by the majority of the computers on the network (i.e., nodes) — a process known as reaching consensus — her non-fungible chain would be added to the distributed public registry and she would be given Bit Gold in exchange for it. The registry solved the double-spending problem — the risk that a user could spend the same Bit Gold twice — since any node could easily confirm cryptographically what Bit Gold Alice owned on the registry. But the Bit Gold consensus mechanism fell short due to the fact that it would be inexpensive for a bad actor to create a large number of nodes (known as “sybills”) and tamper with the property registry (known as a “Sybil attack”). If Bit Gold were to protect against this by limiting the number of nodes that were able to participate in managing the property registry, the network would become more centralized and the permitted nodes would have an inordinate amount of power.

B-Money was another precursor to Bitcoin that arose around the same time as Bit Gold. It was proposed by Wei Dai, a computer engineer, Cypherpunk, and cryptographer and is referenced in the Bitcoin whitepaper. B-Money conceptualized an "anonymous, distributed electronic cash system.” And while it was never developed beyond the whitepaper stage, it included a number of concepts, such as a distributed ledger, the digital signing of transactions, and the creation of money via PoW (like Bit Gold) that eventually made their way into Bitcoin and the multitude of other cryptocurrencies that Bitcoin has subsequently inspired.

The idea of building cost (or digital scarcity) into a system using proof of work was first conceptualized by Cynthia Dwork and Moni Naor in 1993 as a way to protect Internet services from abuse such as spam. In 1997, an English Cypherpunk named Dr. Adam Back implemented this concept into his project Hashcash, a service aimed at limiting spam and denial of service attacks. Sending mass emails to unsuspecting users was (and still is) inexpensive. So Dr. Back set out to increase the cost of sending an email, whereby the cost would be de minimis for honest users, yet prohibitive for abusive users. Hashcash requires a sender to generate a Hashcash token by solving a PoW puzzle. This token (akin to a postage stamp) is sent with an email to its intended recipient. If the token is valid, the email will be delivered; if it’s invalid, the email will bounce. For a regular user, the cost to generate a Hashcash token would be negligible, but for a spammer, generating Hashcash tokens in bulk would be prohibitively expensive.

Hashcash demonstrated that digital scarcity could be created in the face of abundance, and in doing so, opened the eyes of at least two Cypherpunks. Soon thereafter, Szabo via Bit Gold and Dai via B-money would apply the concept of digital scarcity towards the creation of money. A PoW puzzle represents energy, which, if directed towards minting coins, would confer the energy value of such efforts onto the very coins being minted.

In 2004, Hal Finney, also a Cypherpunk, tried to improve upon Bit Gold and create a cryptocurrency system that he called reusable proof of work (RPoW). Finney’s RPoW system reduced some of the complexity in the Bit Gold proposal and similarly used Hashcash’s PoW to mint new tokens. However, the system traded decentralization for simplicity by relying on a centralized server to protect against the double-spending problem. It would be another five years before Bitcoin would weave all of the various developments of Szabo, Dai, Back, and Finney together into viable, trustless, and fully-decentralized digital money.

Enter Bitcoin

The Bitcoin white paper was published in 2008 and the network launched in January of 2009 upon the mining of the “Genesis Block” — the first block of the Bitcoin blockchain. Bitcoin successfully created a digital currency that operates in a fully-decentralized, trustless manner that allows users to send monetary value to each other through the Internet without the need for trusted, financial intermediaries.

This was made possible by a major breakthrough in its consensus mechanism — a solution that used Hashcash PoW to address the concerns that Bit Gold was unable to fully protect against. More specifically, the Bitcoin mining mechanism obviates the need to fix the number of nodes in advance and incentivizes miners to play by the rules. It works like this: Instead of relying on a majority of nodes (known as “miners”) to reach consensus, Bitcoin relies on the majority of hashrate — the network’s processing power — to reach consensus. Acquiring a majority of the network’s hashrate is expensive, making it costly for a miner to tamper with the ledger. Moreover, in doing so, a dishonest miner would forgo the handsome bounties of newly minted bitcoin (known as the “block reward”) that are awarded approximately every 10 minutes to the “winning” miner who correctly solves the PoW puzzle. Therefore, it is assumed that a rational, economically-motivated miner will commit her processing power toward securing the integrity of the blockchain instead of trying to manipulate it and cheat the system.

As such, Hashcash’s PoW concept plays a critical role in both the minting of new bitcoin (digital scarcity) and the securing of the Bitcoin network (expensive to attack, block reward opportunity cost). This simple, yet elegant incentive structure has turned digital money, a movement once made up predominantly of computer scientists and cryptographers, into an increasingly mainstream phenomenon.

The Mystery of Satoshi Nakamoto

The identity of Satoshi Nakamoto, Bitcoin’s founder, is perhaps the most intriguing mystery of the past decade. Ever since the Bitcoin whitepaper was published, there has been widespread speculation and investigation as to Nakamoto’s true name. Some even speculate that Nakamoto may not be an individual, but rather a group of people acting as a collective. At various points in time, each of the early digital currency pioneers mentioned earlier have been alleged to be Nakamoto, however, each of them emphatically deny this.

Satoshi went to great lengths to remain anonymous — likely fearing what hostile actions governments might take, at least early on. Nakamoto’s messages on cryptography forums, websites, and development platforms left no clues as to who he, she, or they really are and around mid-2010, Nakamoto’s contributions to Bitcoin Network development stopped. In 2011, Satoshi sent a mysterious message saying, “[I’ve] moved on to other things,” before vanishing from the Internet and never being heard from again. To date, no conclusive evidence has surfaced to properly identify the person or persons behind the pseudonym,or “nym” in the parlance of the Cypherpunks, Satoshi Nakamoto. As of the time of publishing, Nakamoto remains at large.

While there has been much focus placed on Satoshi’s identity and whereabouts, people in the Bitcoin community (often referred to as “Bitcoiners”) believe that not knowing Satoshi’s true identity is one of Bitcoin’s greatest strengths. There is no Founder or leader — no single point of failure — just math and lines of code that speak for themselves. This fits squarely into the ethos of a trustless, decentralized money.

Bitcoin’s Cultural Significance

Bitcoin was developed in the backdrop of the financial crisis of 2007-2008, which was brought about by the irresponsible risk-taking and lending practices of banks around the world. Despite their reckless behavior, many banks received government bailouts, which led to widespread protests and overall lack of confidence in the global financial system.

Bitcoin emerged as an alternative to the “inherent weaknesses of the trust based model.” It is no coincidence that Nakamoto inscribed the following message in Bitcoin’s Genesis Block: The Times 03/Jan/2009 Chancellor on brink of second bailout for banks. This message is widely regarded as not only a timestamp but a call to arms.

Bitcoin makes decentralization possible, which is to say its center of gravity is the empowerment of the individual. Its very nature takes control away from the few and gives it back to the many. Within this decade, Bitcoin’s blueprint and ethos will redesign the Internet, the financial system, and money in a way that fosters greater independence, choice and opportunity for all. Just like the invention of the printing press, the personal computer, and the early Internet before it. And that’s a big deal.

You can follow Cameron and Tyler on Twitter or check out Gemini by clicking here.

Hope everyone has a great day.

-Pomp

Do you want to work in the Bitcoin and crypto industry? Do you run a business that has open roles to fill? I recently launched the industry-leading job board focused on our industry. We have hundreds of open roles at companies like Coinbase, Gemini, BlockFi, and many others.

Get a Job or Post a Job here: http://www.pompcryptojobs.com

THE RUNDOWN:

City Comptroller Candidate Says Blockchain Is in New York’s Future: New York City needs to think creatively about its post-pandemic recovery, says a candidate for city comptroller. This includes investments in the city’s blockchain industry. Reshma Patel, a Democratic candidate for the city’s chief financial officer position, unveiled a “future proof” plan for New York on Monday centered around investments in blockchain businesses and cryptocurrencies. There are 12 candidates for the office, including 10 other Democrats, according to Ballotpedia. Read more.

Bank of England Joins Global Peers Exploring a Digital Currency: Britain’s Treasury and the Bank of England are weighing the potential creation of a central bank digital currency, joining authorities from China to Sweden exploring the next big step in the future of money. The government and central bank on Monday announced the creation of a task force to coordinate on the possibility of BOE-issued digital money for use by households and businesses. They will engage in discussions with stakeholders on the risks and benefits before making a decision. If approved, the digital currency would “exist alongside cash and bank deposits, rather than replacing them,” according to the statement. Read more.

Circle Adds Signature as a Banking Partner: New York-based Signature Bank will become the leading financial institution for Circle’s USDC reserve deposits, the stablecoin issuer announced Monday. As part of the partnership, Circle will be integrated into Signature’s blockchain-based real-time payments platform, Signet, which will allow for future integrations of Circle products and services within the bank. Read more.

Crypto Fund Inflows Accelerated to $233M Last Week, Most Since Early March: Inflows into digital asset investment products nearly tripled to $233 million last week, according to a report Monday by CoinShares, a digital asset management firm. Last week’s inflow of $150 million was the largest since early March, possibly reflecting bitcoin’s brief rally to an all-time high just below $65,000. However, the cryptocurrency has since declined to around $55,600 at press time. Read more.

SEC Causing ‘Confusion’ Over Digital Currencies in Legal Case With Ripple: The Wall Street Journal’s editorial board criticized the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission in an editorial for causing “confusion” over its approach to cryptocurrency. Regulators are “creating danger” for retail investors, as exemplified by the SEC’s lawsuit against Ripple over its alleged issuance of native currency XRP as an unregistered security, according to the WSJ. Read more.

LISTEN TO THIS EPISODE OF THE POMP PODCAST HERE

Duncan Cock Foster is a co-founder of Nifty Gateway, the leading platform and exchange for digital art and NFTs.

In this conversation, Duncan and I discuss:

current state of NFTs

successful drops

sale dynamics

digital museums

physical NFT displays

impact on artists

response from the legacy market

I really enjoyed this conversation with Duncan. Hopefully you enjoy it too.

LISTEN TO THIS EPISODE OF THE POMP PODCAST HERE

Podcast Sponsors

These companies make the podcast possible, so go check them out and thank them for their support!

Remote makes it easy for companies of all sizes to employ global teams. We take care of international payroll, benefits, taxes, company stock options, and local compliance, so you can focus on growing your business. Learn more about Remote and their new Remote for Startups program at remote.com.

Polymarket is the world’s leading information markets platform where you can trade on the most pressing global questions and see unbiased, real-time data on what the market thinks will happen. Will Trump launch a new social media platform? Will NFT trading volume continue to skyrocket? Head over to polymarket.com and make an account today with the referral code “Pomp.” Every Monday until May 10th, you can win $500 by participating in the #PolyWhale Twitter giveaway. Click on the link for more info.

If you own crypto in a lot of places like me you know how difficult it can be to keep track of it all. Whether you keep your crypto on hardware wallets, mobile wallets, exchanges, liquidity pools, or somewhere else, CoinStats lets you track it all in one place on your iPhone, Android, Apple Watch, or computer. Try it for free or go to coinstats.app/pomp and get 40% off your premium subscription.

OKEx is a leading crypto exchange known for providing the most options for crypto traders and investors. Whether you want to trade spot, futures, options or swaps, OKEx gives you institutional-grade tools and a best-in-class trading engine. The platform offers credit and debit card funding options and supports 40 different fiat currencies, including EUR, CAD, GBP, TRY, INR and RUB, to name just a few. You can invest, trade, and earn yield, all within one place at okex.com. OKEx is not available to customers in the United States.

Choice is a new self-directed IRA product that allows you to buy Bitcoin with tax-advantaged dollars, while still holding your private keys. You can go to retirewithchoice.com/pomp to sign up today.

Unstoppable Domains makes crypto easier by replacing your address with [AnyName].crypto. They allow you to send and receive over 70 cryptocurrencies, including BTC, ETH, and LINK with a single blockchain domain. Go to unstoppabledomains.com and get [YourName].crypto to make your crypto life easier.

BlockFi provides financial products for crypto investors. Products include high-yield interest accounts, USD loans, and no fee trading. To start earning today visit: http://www.blockfi.com/Pomp

Crypto.com allows you to buy, sell, store, earn, loan, and invest various cryptocurrencies in an user friendly mobile app. Join over one million users today. You can download and earn $50 USD with my code “pomp2020” when you sign up for one of their metal cards today.

Public Rec is where indoor comfort meets outdoor style. Their best-selling All Day Every Day Pant is a more stylish alternative to sweatpants, and a more comfortable alternative to jeans. From the couch to the gym to the grocery store, and everywhere in between, Public Rec has you covered. Comfort starts with a better fit. Free shipping. Free returns. Visit www.publicrec.com/pomp and use POMP10 at checkout to get 10% off.

Circle is a global financial technology firm that enables businesses of all sizes to harness the power of stablecoins and public blockchains for payments, commerce and financial applications worldwide. Circle is also a principal developer of USD Coin (USDC), the fastest growing, fully reserved and regulated dollar stablecoin in the world. The free Circle Account and suite of platform API services bridge the gap between traditional payments and crypto for trading, DeFi, and NFT marketplaces. Create seamless, user-friendly, mainstream customer experiences with crypto-native infrastructure under the hood with Circle. Learn more at circle.com.

Gemini is a leading regulated cryptocurrency exchange, wallet, and custodian that makes it simple and secure to buy bitcoin, ether, and over 30 other cryptocurrencies. Offering industry-leading security, insurance and uptime, Gemini is the go-to trusted platform for beginner and sophisticated investors alike. Open a free account in under 3 minutes at gemini.com/pomp and get $20 of bitcoin after you trade $100 or more within 30 days.

You are receiving The Pomp Letter because you either signed up or you attended one of the events that I spoke at. Feel free to unsubscribe if you aren’t finding this valuable.

Nothing in this email is intended to serve as financial advice. Do your own research.

This is a public episode. If you’d like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit pomp.substack.com/subscribe

View Details

This installment of The Pomp Letter is free for everyone. I send this email to our investors daily. If you would also like to receive it every morning, join the 155,000 other investors today.

To investors,

The response to Will Clemente’s on-chain analysis last week was great. We are going to turn this into a weekly column that will be published every Friday. Below is this week’s analysis.

Happy Friday everyone! Welcome back to the newsletter’s weekly on-chain update. At the time of writing, Bitcoin sits at $63,500 following a long-awaited breakout above $60,000 on Wednesday, which had served as a major price resistance over the last few weeks. This comes as no surprise, with last week’s letter describing a very bullish setup on-chain and was just a waiting game until price broke out of consolidation. Let us take a look at some of the current on-chain trends worth noting, both short and long term. Let us first start by looking at where we are in the broader macro cycle and then zoom in to current trends towards the end of the newsletter. As always, the data used in this writing is derived from Glassnode, one of the leading data providers in the Bitcoin industry. Hope you enjoy.

Long Term Metrics

One of the most useful ways to analyze where Bitcoin price is in the broader bull/bear cycle is by looking at the behavior of long-term holders. At the end of bull cycles, we see long-term holders (smart money) begin to sell off into strength during the final parabolic pushes of the run. The data shows that we are no where near that stage. One of the best metrics to illustrate this is dormancy. In on-chain terms, older coins (coins that have not moved) hold more dormancy. The dormancy metric illustrates the amount of dormancy in the coins being sold onto the market. In bear markets we see lower dormancy, as long-term investors scoop up cheap coins without selling. However, higher prices incentivize those holders to sell, and as the bull market goes higher, dormancy rises. In the chart below you can see the historical peaks of dormancy that Bitcoin has reached in previous bull cycles. In comparison, the current trend still has a lot of room to run upwards.

Another metric that can be used to follow holding behavior is HODL Waves, a metric that analyzes the behavior of different “aged” coins. Each colored band shows the percentage of Bitcoin in existence that was last moved within a specific time period. In bear markets, short-term speculators leave, and long-term holders (smart money) take up a larger portion of supply as they accumulate. In bull market, particularly as they come to an end, short-term holders (retail) take up a larger portion of supply as long-term holders sell off. In comparison to Bitcoin’s history, HODL Waves also shows a lot of room upwards for this bull cycle.

To close out with long-term metrics, let us take a look at illiquid supply. According to Glassnode, illiquid supply is considered supply in wallet addresses that has not been moved for at least 6 months. This means that the huge down draw we are currently seeing is representative of coins purchased back in November/December, as they cross the “illiquid” threshold now. Aside from the current massive down draw, supply has consistently become illiquid throughout the entire bull market. In other words, throughout the entire bull market coins continue to be scooped up by strong hand wallets with no intention of selling for short term gains. These levels of illiquidity are unprecedented in terms of Bitcoin’s historical data.

Short-Term Metrics

One metric we touched on last week was long-term holder net position change. Since that time, the metric has actually flipped green, a very bullish sign. This metric uses a 155 day threshold to consider supply “long-term”. According to Glassnode, the metric flips green when more coins mature across the 155-day age threshold than old coins being spent. Although we did see some selling following ATH around $27k-$32k (to be expected), this flip green suggests long-term holders are now expecting more upside to come.

Another metric that has caught my eye lately is accumulation addresses. This measures the number of Bitcoin addresses that have received at least two transactions but have never spent funds. (filters out major entities such as exchanges) This illustrates a large number of new Bitcoin holders that have emerged through the year, as we saw the metric go parabolic in mid-February.

In conclusion, a lot of metrics do point to further upside, but here are two to keep in mind: funding rates and SOPR. Funding rates can be used to gage sentiment from traders in the market. Prolonged high funding rates are a bearish sign, as there is excessive leverage in the market and therefore is very fragile and subject to a cascade of liquidations. SOPR measures profit taking and is mostly used to time bottoms of corrections but can also serve as a rough gage of how overheated price rallies are. SOPR shows some more room for price to rally from here but will definitely be something to keep a close eye on in coming weeks along with funding rates.

Will keep an eye on all of these trends and update you guys on market structure next week. I really hope you enjoy and gain some value from these. Till next time, Cheers.

  • Will

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THE RUNDOWN:

Brevan Howard’s Hedge Fund to Start Buying Cryptocurrencies: Brevan Howard Asset Management is preparing to start investing in digital assets, becoming the latest money manager seeking to exploit the cryptocurrency boom. The firm led by Aron Landy will begin by investing up to 1.5% of its $5.6 billion main hedge fund in digital assets, according to a person with knowledge of the matter. The initial allocation will be overseen by Johnny Steindorff and Tucker Waterman, co-founders of crypto investment firm Distributed Global, the person said, asking not to be identified because the information is private. Read more.

Ark Investment Boosts Coinbase Holdings While Cutting Stake in Square: New York-based Ark Investment Management has upped its holdings in the shares of cryptocurrency exchange Coinbase, which debuted in Nasdaq trading on April 14. Headed by well-known crypto bull Cathie Wood, ARK Investment purchased 341,186 shares, worth about $110 million on Thursday, having bought 749,205 shares the day before, the firm's daily trade summary shows. Read more.

Bitcoin Price Drops as Turkey Bans Crypto Payments Amid Currency Crisis: Billionaire investor Ray Dalio’s fears of governments outlawing bitcoin to preserve their monopoly over currencies have come partly true in Turkey. The currency crisis-riddled country announced a ban on cryptocurrencies as a means of payment early Friday, souring the mood in the bitcoin market. The ban is to take effect April 30.Read more.

Reddit Forum WallStreetBets Allows Crypto Conversation, Immediately Re-Bans It: The Reddit forum famous for making GameStop’s stock price a household topic has banned all discussion of cryptocurrencies less than 24 hours after tentatively allowing a daily discussion thread, with restrictions. Read more.

Wouter Witvoet is the CEO at DeFi Technologies (NEO.DEFI) and previously founded SecFi. I really enjoyed this conversation with Wouter. Hopefully you enjoy it too.

LISTEN TO THIS EPISODE OF THE POMP PODCAST HERE

Podcast Sponsors

These companies make the podcast possible, so go check them out and thank them for their support!

Remote makes it easy for companies of all sizes to employ global teams. We take care of international payroll, benefits, taxes, company stock options, and local compliance, so you can focus on growing your business. Learn more about Remote and their new Remote for Startups program at remote.com.

Polymarket is the world’s leading information markets platform where you can trade on the most pressing global questions and see unbiased, real-time data on what the market thinks will happen. Will Trump launch a new social media platform? Will NFT trading volume continue to skyrocket? Head over to polymarket.com and make an account today with the referral code “Pomp.” Every Monday until May 10th, you can win $500 by participating in the #PolyWhale Twitter giveaway. Click on the link for more info.

If you own crypto in a lot of places like me you know how difficult it can be to keep track of it all. Whether you keep your crypto on hardware wallets, mobile wallets, exchanges, liquidity pools, or somewhere else, CoinStats lets you track it all in one place on your iPhone, Android, Apple Watch, or computer. Try it for free or go to coinstats.app/pomp and get 40% off your premium subscription.

OKEx is a leading crypto exchange known for providing the most options for crypto traders and investors. Whether you want to trade spot, futures, options or swaps, OKEx gives you institutional-grade tools and a best-in-class trading engine. The platform offers credit and debit card funding options and supports 40 different fiat currencies, including EUR, CAD, GBP, TRY, INR and RUB, to name just a few. You can invest, trade, and earn yield, all within one place at okex.com. OKEx is not available to customers in the United States.

Choice is a new self-directed IRA product that allows you to buy Bitcoin with tax-advantaged dollars, while still holding your private keys. You can go to retirewithchoice.com/pomp to sign up today.

Unstoppable Domains makes crypto easier by replacing your address with [AnyName].crypto. They allow you to send and receive over 70 cryptocurrencies, including BTC, ETH, and LINK with a single blockchain domain. Go to unstoppabledomains.com and get [YourName].crypto to make your crypto life easier.

BlockFi provides financial products for crypto investors. Products include high-yield interest accounts, USD loans, and no fee trading. To start earning today visit: http://www.blockfi.com/Pomp

Crypto.com allows you to buy, sell, store, earn, loan, and invest various cryptocurrencies in an user friendly mobile app. Join over one million users today. You can download and earn $50 USD with my code “pomp2020” when you sign up for one of their metal cards today.

Public Rec is where indoor comfort meets outdoor style. Their best-selling All Day Every Day Pant is a more stylish alternative to sweatpants, and a more comfortable alternative to jeans. From the couch to the gym to the grocery store, and everywhere in between, Public Rec has you covered. Comfort starts with a better fit. Free shipping. Free returns. Visit www.publicrec.com/pomp and use POMP10 at checkout to get 10% off.

Circle is a global financial technology firm that enables businesses of all sizes to harness the power of stablecoins and public blockchains for payments, commerce and financial applications worldwide. Circle is also a principal developer of USD Coin (USDC), the fastest growing, fully reserved and regulated dollar stablecoin in the world. The free Circle Account and suite of platform API services bridge the gap between traditional payments and crypto for trading, DeFi, and NFT marketplaces. Create seamless, user-friendly, mainstream customer experiences with crypto-native infrastructure under the hood with Circle. Learn more at circle.com.

Gemini is a leading regulated cryptocurrency exchange, wallet, and custodian that makes it simple and secure to buy bitcoin, ether, and over 30 other cryptocurrencies. Offering industry-leading security, insurance and uptime, Gemini is the go-to trusted platform for beginner and sophisticated investors alike. Open a free account in under 3 minutes at gemini.com/pomp and get $20 of bitcoin after you trade $100 or more within 30 days.

You are receiving The Pomp Letter because you either signed up or you attended one of the events that I spoke at. Feel free to unsubscribe if you aren’t finding this valuable.

Nothing in this email is intended to serve as financial advice. Do your own research.

This is a public episode. If you’d like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit pomp.substack.com/subscribe

View Details

This installment of The Pomp Letter is free for everyone. I send this email to our investors daily. If you would also like to receive it every morning, join the 150,000 other investors today.

To investors,

The more things change, the more they stay the same. I spend my day talking to entrepreneurs looking to build the next great innovation, investors seeking alpha in some hidden market opportunity, or individuals who are explaining how the world is evolving in a way that no one quite understands yet.

These conversations are fascinating. They give me a view into the future. What technology is being built? How will it change the way that people or organizations conduct their daily activities? What are investors thinking? How will capital flows change? On a day-to-day basis, it can almost be overwhelming. So much innovation, so little time.

But is that really true?

I’ve been spending more time thinking about the long term. Zooming out in a way. Where did we come from? What is happening today? And how does that impact where we are going? These questions don’t have a single right answer, but instead can usually be boiled down to my personal interpretation of the set of facts that I have.

More frequently though, I am concluding that very little has actually changed over the last few decades. Here are a few examples of what I mean:

Innovation — this body of work is driven by the activity and movement of intellectual capital. When engineers, entrepreneurs, and innovators begin to all work on the same industry in a given time period, there is incredible progress made. These innovation cycles follow similar paths. You have early adopters and late adopters. Boom and bust cycles. Excitement and disappointment. The easiest way to find innovation is to simply follow the talent.

Investment alpha — the best investors are constantly seeking asymmetry. This lopsided risk-reward payoff can be found by believing in technology and innovation trends before the masses. You have to allocate your capital somewhere that others don’t yet believe has value, while also being right. If you do something different and are wrong, that just makes you an idiot. Additionally, following the intellectual talent, particularly young people, can help to easily identify where innovation is happening, and innovation leads to outsized returns.

Capital flows — many investors spend too much time trying to outsmart the market, when in reality they simply need to understand the human psychology that drives capital flows. Take inflation as an example. It doesn’t matter if inflation actually occurs or not. If people fear inflation, capital will flow to inflation-hedge assets. If you move your capital before the masses, you will capture a return once the bulk of capital starts to flow. The psychology of markets is still the main driver behind price movements of various assets.

These are just three simple examples that I use to highlight that almost nothing is different this time around. Sure, the technology is different. Some of the players are different. But the core principles of building companies and investing capital have not changed.

An unfortunate story that proves the point is Bill Hwang and Archegos Capital Management. For those that don’t know the story from last week, Bill is a well respected investor who had billions of dollars in assets. Today he has almost nothing left. According to CNBC, here is what happened:

“Archegos held large and leveraged bets in U.S. media stocks ViacomCBS and Discovery, as well as a few Chinese internet ADRs including Baidu, Tencent and Vipshop. Some of the positions were held via total return swaps, a type of derivative that allows investors to take big, levered stakes without disclosing those positions publicly.

These bets started to go south after ViacomCBS’ $3 billion stock offering through Morgan Stanley and JPMorgan earlier in the week fell apart. It triggered a domino effect where prime brokers rushed to exit the positions on Archegos’ behalf and resulted in a massive margin call.”

Bill Hwang lost billions of dollars. Big financial institutions like Nomura and Credit Suisse lost billions of dollars. Frankly, this is the equivalent of financial carnage. So what does this have to do with my point that nothing is different? Even in the good times, lack of risk management and the use of too much leverage can be fatal. This story is as old as time.

As I’ve thought more about the exciting advancements today, it has brought me back to the book that always grounds me in the long-term view of the world: Mark Spitznagel’s The Dao of Capital. Here are just a few of my favorite quotes from the book:

“No one should expect that any logical argument or any experience could shake the almost religious fervor of those who believe in salvation through spending and credit expansion.” - Mises

"The whole of economics can be reduced to a single lesson, and that lesson can be reduced to a single sentence: The art of economics consists in looking not merely at the immediate but at the longer effects of any act or policy." - Henry Hazlitt

"Underlying Mises' observations throughout was the basic unruliness of market prices, of their inherent subjectivity — a subjectivity that stems from the perceptions, needs, tastes, and impatience of humans." - Spitznagel

"Civilizations advance through the accumulation of highly configured capital, which does not thrive amid extreme volatility and destruction; on the contrary, capitalism wants stability — but also the free competitive transferral of resources" - Spitznagel

Free markets and competition lead to innovation. Innovation leads to progress. Progress leads to returns. Returns lead to more investment. The circle of life for financial markets. This is the way. But the more things change, the more they stay the same.

It is easy to get caught up in the day-to-day changes. Zoom out every so often. Remember that we are all playing a game that will last for decades. The goal is not simply to win today, this week, this month, or even this year. The real players know that they have an advantage if they can survive forever.

Long term thinkers have the upper hand. It takes emotional intelligence and control, but if you can keep your focus on the select few things that move the needle for your goals, you have a fighting chance. And ultimately, a fighting chance is all that any of us can ask for.

Have a great day. I’ll talk to everyone tomorrow.

-Pomp

Do you want to work in the Bitcoin and crypto industry? Do you run a business that has open roles to fill? I recently launched the industry-leading job board focused on our industry. We have hundreds of open roles at companies like Coinbase, Gemini, BlockFi, and many others.

Get a Job or Post a Job here: http://www.pompcryptojobs.com

THE RUNDOWN:

Lagarde Says ECB Could Have Digital Currency Within Four Years: European Central Bank President Christine Lagarde said her institution could launch a digital currency around the middle of this decade if her fellow policy makers give the project the green light this summer. “We need to make sure that we do it right - we owe it to the Europeans,” Lagarde said in a Bloomberg TV interview on Wednesday. “The whole process - let’s be realistic about it -- will in my view take another four years, maybe a little more.” Read more.

NBA Top Shot’s Dapper Labs Raises $305 Million in Latest Round: Dapper Labs, the company behind the popular NBA Top Shot digital collectibles platform, said it closed a $305 million funding round with backing from a roster of professional athletes and media personalities. The latest financing injection -- with endorsements from Michael Jordan, Will Smith, Kevin Durant and Stefon Diggs, among others -- brings the company’s total capital raised since February 2018 to $357 million, according to Roham Gharegozlou, the company’s co-founder and chief executive officer. Read more.

Michael Jordan Joins $305M Investment in Firm Behind NBA Top Shot: Dapper Labs announced a $305 million funding round Tuesday from another batch of National Basketball Association stars and a venture capital firm backing its runaway hit, NBA Top Shot. Kevin Durant, Michael Jordan, the investment firm Coatue and a deep bench of 30 athletes plus the rapper 2 Chainz have piled into the non-fungible token (NFT) firm, the startup said. Citing a person with knowledge of the situation, USA Today reported the funding round places Dapper’s current valuation at $2.6 billion.Read more.

NFL Player Taylor Rapp Is Launching an NFT to Fight Anti-Asian Hate: A young defensive back with the Los Angeles Rams is the latest pro athlete launching a non-fungible token, hoping to use the sale to raise money, and awareness, to combat the wave of anti-Asian hate crimes this year. Taylor Rapp, the free safety entering his third season in the National Football League, completely lacks the star power of a Rob Gronkowski or a Patrick Mahomes, marquee players who leveraged their splashy brands into multimillion-dollar NFT sales earlier this month. Read more.

Bakkt Digital Wallet, for Bitcoin to Starbucks Points, Goes Live After Long Delay: Bakkt is launching its digital wallet app with companies such as Starbucks among its roster of merchant partners. The app drew 500,000 users in its invitation-only trial run prior to its public launch Tuesday, Bakkt said in a press release. The app was announced in October 2019, with plans to launch in the first half of 2020. Read more.

LISTEN TO THIS EPISODE OF THE POMP PODCAST HERE

Anthony Di Iorio is primarily known as a co-founder of Ethereum and an early investor in Bitcoin. Di Iorio is the founder and CEO of the blockchain company Decentral, and the associated Jaxx wallet. He also served as the first chief digital officer of the Toronto Stock Exchange.

In this conversation, Anthony and I discuss:

early days of bitcoin

co-founding Ethereum

how to compound impact

Decentral and Jaxx

I really enjoyed this conversation with Anthony. Hopefully you enjoy it too.

LISTEN TO THIS EPISODE OF THE POMP PODCAST HERE

Podcast Sponsors

These companies make the podcast possible, so go check them out and thank them for their support!

Remote makes it easy for companies of all sizes to employ global teams. We take care of international payroll, benefits, taxes, company stock options, and local compliance, so you can focus on growing your business. Learn more about Remote and their new Remote for Startups program at remote.com.

If you own crypto in a lot of places like me you know how difficult it can be to keep track of it all. Whether you keep your crypto on hardware wallets, mobile wallets, exchanges, liquidity pools, or somewhere else, CoinStats lets you track it all in one place on your iPhone, Android, Apple Watch, or computer. Try it for free or go to coinstats.app/pomp and get 40% off your premium subscription.

OKCoin.com is the leading crypto exchange for both beginners and experienced users. You can fund your account in under 2 minutes, and get access to the most advanced trading engine, all while paying the lowest trading fees in the industry (0.1%). Visit www.okcoin.com/pomp and open your account today.

Choice is a new self-directed IRA product that allows you to buy Bitcoin with tax-advantaged dollars, while still holding your private keys. You can go to retirewithchoice.com/pomp to sign up today.

Unstoppable Domains makes crypto easier by replacing your address with [AnyName].crypto. They allow you to send and receive over 70 cryptocurrencies, including BTC, ETH, and LINK with a single blockchain domain. Go to unstoppabledomains.com and get [YourName].crypto to make your crypto life easier.

BlockFi provides financial products for crypto investors. Products include high-yield interest accounts, USD loans, and no fee trading. To start earning today visit: http://www.blockfi.com/Pomp

Crypto.com allows you to buy, sell, store, earn, loan, and invest various cryptocurrencies in an user friendly mobile app. Join over one million users today. You can download and earn $50 USD with my code “pomp2020” when you sign up for one of their metal cards today.

Public Rec is where indoor comfort meets outdoor style. Their best-selling All Day Every Day Pant is a more stylish alternative to sweatpants, and a more comfortable alternative to jeans. From the couch to the gym to the grocery store, and everywhere in between, Public Rec has you covered. Comfort starts with a better fit. Free shipping. Free returns. Visit www.publicrec.com/pomp and use POMP10 at checkout to get 10% off!

You are receiving The Pomp Letter because you either signed up or you attended one of the events that I spoke at. Feel free to unsubscribe if you aren’t finding this valuable.

Nothing in this email is intended to serve as financial advice. Do your own research.

This is a public episode. If you’d like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit pomp.substack.com/subscribe

View Details

This installment of The Pomp Letter is free for everyone. I send this email to our investors daily. If you would also like to receive it every morning, join the 145,000 other investors today.

To investors,

Today I am announcing an investment in Synthesis, which is the education spin-out from the school that Elon Musk custom built for his own children.

The traditional school system teaches our children rote memorization and measures success based on end of year test results. This is not the best way to prepare young children for the real world. The system leaves children lacking critical thinking skills, along with problem solving, independent thought, creativity, and teamwork experience.

Elon Musk realized this years ago and decided to build a school on the SpaceX campus for his own children. Musk partnered with Josh Dahn to create Ad Astra, which became the educational experience that he believed would be best for the children that he wanted to raise. Ad Astra (now known as AstraNova) uses simulations, case studies, fabrication and design projects, labs, and corporate collaboratives to develop students that are enthralled by complexity and solving for the unknown.

The only problem is that the AstraNova experience was only available to a select few families who could get into the program. But Josh Dahn, the co-creator of AstraNova, wanted to bring this game-changing educational program to the masses.

Enter Synthesis.

Josh Dahn has teamed up with Chrisman Frank, an early employee at ClassDojo, to create a software based solution that puts children ages 7-14 through the one-of-a-kind program. These children are taught critical thinking, problem solving, leadership, creativity, independent thought, and teamwork. Simply, Synthesis prepares children for the real world in a way that the traditional education system does not.

Listen to this 10 year old kid talk about his assessment of a situation, his team’s resources, and his decision to pass the leadership position to the best suited team member. Most adults can’t do this:

The lack of critical thinking and problem solving skills being taught in our education system should be a national emergency. Rather than complain about it, the team at Synthesis is doing something about it. Josh and Chrisman have put together an incredible team, including former teachers like Ana Lorena Fabrega and others.

If you want your child to be more proficient and better prepared for the real world, you should consider signing up here: https://www.synthesis.is/

The company has been growing incredibly fast. They have seen 50% monthly compounded growth since the start of November and are now doing over $1 million in annual run rate. More than 85% of all students stay in the program after 90 days. The takeaway? Synthesis works.

I’m joined in this round by a list of other incredible investors, including Alexis Ohanian, Austen Allred (founder of Lambda School), Sam Teller (Elon's former chief of staff and partner at Valor Equity), Katie Wells (known as Wellness Mama), David Perrell, Austin Rief (founder of Morning Brew), my friend and former Facebook colleague Jonathan Gheller, and many others.

We have assembled an incredible team of operators and investors with one simple mission — educate your child with the problem solving and critical thinking skills that will prepare them for success in life. If that sounds compelling to you, you really should consider giving it a try.

Sign up your child for Synthesis: https://www.synthesis.is/

If it is good enough for Elon Musk and his kids, it is probably good enough for you. Have a great day and I’ll talk to everyone tomorrow.

-Pomp

Do you want to work in the Bitcoin and crypto industry? Do you run a business that has open roles to fill? I recently launched the industry-leading job board focused on our industry. We have hundreds of open roles at companies like Coinbase, Gemini, BlockFi, and many others.

Get a Job or Post a Job here: http://www.pompcryptojobs.com

LISTEN TO THIS EPISODE OF THE POMP PODCAST HERE

Synthesis is an innovative new way for young students to learn critical thinking and problem solving skills. Pomp was so fascinated with the program that he invested. This episode is with Josh Dahn, Chrisman Frank, and Ana Lorena Fabrega.

In this conversation, the Synthesis team and I discuss:

Challenges is legacy education

Why critical thinking and problem solving is so important

How Josh started a school with Elon Musk

What Synthesis is doing

I really enjoyed this conversation with the Synthesis team. Hopefully you enjoy it too.

LISTEN TO THIS EPISODE OF THE POMP PODCAST HERE

Podcast Sponsors

These companies make the podcast possible, so go check them out and thank them for their support!

If you own crypto in a lot of places like me you know how difficult it can be to keep track of it all. Whether you keep your crypto on hardware wallets, mobile wallets, exchanges, liquidity pools, or somewhere else, CoinStats lets you track it all in one place on your iPhone, Android, Apple Watch, or computer. Try it for free or go to coinstats.app/pomp and get 40% off your premium subscription.

OKCoin.com is the leading crypto exchange for both beginners and experienced users. You can fund your account in under 2 minutes, and get access to the most advanced trading engine, all while paying the lowest trading fees in the industry (0.1%). Visit www.okcoin.com/pomp and open your account today.

Choice is a new self-directed IRA product that allows you to buy Bitcoin with tax-advantaged dollars, while still holding your private keys. You can go to retirewithchoice.com/pomp to sign up today.

Unstoppable Domains is working to make the internet operate how it was originally intended, which means anyone can publish anything from anywhere. You can go to unstoppabledomains.com and claim your censorship resistant domain today.

BlockFi provides financial products for crypto investors. Products include high-yield interest accounts, USD loans, and no fee trading. To start earning today visit: http://www.blockfi.com/Pomp

Crypto.com allows you to buy, sell, store, earn, loan, and invest various cryptocurrencies in an user friendly mobile app. Join over one million users today. You can download and earn $50 USD with my code “pomp2020” when you sign up for one of their metal cards today.

You are receiving The Pomp Letter because you either signed up or you attended one of the events that I spoke at. Feel free to unsubscribe if you aren’t finding this valuable.

Nothing in this email is intended to serve as financial advice. Do your own research.

This is a public episode. If you’d like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit pomp.substack.com/subscribe

View Details

This installment of The Pomp Letter is free for everyone. I send this email to our investors daily. If you would also like to receive it every morning, join the 140,000 other investors today.

To investors,

There has been a lot of discussion recently about the bitcoin community’s communication tactics. Insiders believe that bitcoiners are some of the most educated minds on finance, technology, and innovation. They literally can’t believe that so much information is available for free to be consumed by anyone on the internet.

Outsiders see something very different. They see a group of people who appear to be religious zealots that only know how to communicate via memes, laser eyes, and aggressive tweeting. Here is the funny thing — both are correct.

The bitcoin community is filled with people who have dedicated years to understanding the intersection of multiple disciplines, including economics, finance, technology, cryptography, geopolitics, game theory, and many more. Not only have they acquired the knowledge, but they have had those ideas tested in the intellectual arenas of Twitter, Reddit, Telegram, etc.

Simply, bitcoiners have done their homework and they come prepared.

But bitcoiners also have a very unique way of communicating with people. While there are podcasts and email newsletters, much of the information is actually shared through internet culture. Where else will you find someone telling a billionaire to “have fun staying poor!” or someone telling a legend of Wall Street “Ok, boomer!”

To the outsider, this appears to be disrespectful, non-constructive, and a misstep for a group of people who are hoping to gain widespread adoption. These outsiders are put off by the bitcoiner antics at times, while believing the community will be the single point of failure in other situations.

The outsiders don’t understand the genius of the bitcoin community though. Bitcoin, and by proxy the bitcoin community, is competing with the most respected establishments in our society. Whether we are talking about the Federal Reserve, the Treasury, the US government, or large financial institutions, these organizations pride themselves on being the elite. They wear their suits and ties with an air of arrogance that is only acquired after an education at an Ivy League school and enough cocktail parties to fill a lifetime.

So why would bitcoin try to out class the elites? Well, it shouldn’t.

Just as an insurgency increases the odds of prevailing on a combat battlefield by employing non-traditional tactics, the bitcoin community has chosen to play a game that the elite can’t participate in.

Bitcoiners are conducting an information insurgency.

They are quite literally controlling the public narrative through an overwhelming amount of content that has no reliance on traditional distribution methods. Up until recently, the only time that journalists or television shows wanted to speak with bitcoiners was to ridicule, mock, and attack them.

The bitcoin community ignored those short term challenges and instead built a direct relationship with the mass population. Twitter. Reddit. Telegram. Podcasts. Instagram. Facebook. Email. You can’t exist on the internet for 24 hours without coming in contact with content that is created by this community.

So why are things like laser eyes so important? Easy — the memes are the message. You are watching information warfare conducted in a way that can’t be responded to by the elite and the establishment. What is the Federal Reserve going to do? Start firing off memes, gifs, and ALL CAPS BULLISH USD TWEETS??

No chance. The incumbents, from the government to the Fed to the banks, can only sit by passively and get bombarded day in and day out with the content. If they choose to acknowledge it and respond, they will only legitimize bitcoin and the surrounding community. If they continue to ignore it, bitcoiners will control the public narrative and continue recruiting more and more people to see their world view.

This is fascinating to watch because this information insurgency will likely be analyzed in retrospect as one of the most important psychological operations in human history. Millions of strangers on the internet are coordinating to meme a financial asset into retail investors’ portfolios, corporate balance sheets, financial institutions’ product roadmaps, and eventually central bank reserves.

Wait, what? Yes, read that again. The bitcoin community is using internet culture and speaking the language of digital natives to gain traction against the stuffy elites. Half the people running these establishments don’t know what a meme is, let alone have a coherent response on how to deal with what is happening. In fact, many of the older folks in the bitcoin community are against these tactics as well.

They constantly tell bitcoiners that they will have to wear suits and ties to meetings. They explain that bitcoin won’t be accepted until the laser eyes and memes go away. The alleged toxicity is seen as a bug, not a feature. But regardless of what insiders or outsiders say, bitcoin continues to gain traction through the information insurgency.

This is because ultimately institutions, regardless of how elite or traditional they are, will always be made up of humans. Those humans are susceptible to human psychology. Everyone wants to be accepted by the cool kids. They want to have fun. It pains them to see young people running laps around them, while their bosses are telling them to remain calm and stay above it all.

That isn’t how the internet works. The young people inside these organizations and establishments know that. Go talk to the interns and entry level positions at Goldman Sachs, JP Morgan, the Federal Reserve, or any political office. They’ll all tell you the same thing when the door closes — they’re bitcoiners and they have a pseudonymous account on Twitter. They’ll explain how they are trying to get their bosses or older colleagues to see the future. To see the bitcoin way.

So what the institutions don’t understand is that the bitcoin community has already won. Bitcoiners have infiltrated their ranks. They are the trojan horse. Each bitcoiner is rising in the ranks. They’re gaining power and influence. The institution may not know it, but there are wolves in the hen house and the institutions let them in!

We have bitcoiners who have infiltrated the Senate. We have bitcoiners who have infiltrated Congress. We have bitcoiners everywhere.

Regardless of their role, they are participants in the information insurgency. For example, we have Senators and Congressmen who have laser eyes on their Twitter profile pictures. We have people reading the terminology “shitcoin” into the Congressional record.

Have fun staying poor. Drop gold, buy bitcoin. Pay me in bitcoin. No keys, no cheese. Long Bitcoin, Short the Bankers. The virus is spreading.

Each meme carries a psychological impact that continues to recruit new bitcoiners. The establishment can’t respond. They can only complain, which makes them look even more archaic and out of touch. Who cares what they say, right? If they step out of line and take an anti-bitcoin stance, there are millions of bitcoiners there ready to pounce with a barrage of information, examples, memes, and gifs.

Frankly, it is unfair. No one should be asked to fight against this insurgency. Bitcoiners are too powerful. They don’t rely on gatekeepers. They don’t need the media’s permission to speak. Bitcoiners control the narrative. Bitcoiners have bigger audiences. Bitcoiners grow bigger, stronger, and more decentralized every day.

You can’t kill an idea, especially one who’s time has come. The information insurgency is upon us and the legacy institutions, and their leadership, are outmatched on the battlefield. Good luck to them. They’re going to need every ounce of it as they continue to be beaten down by the intellectually and creatively superior challengers.

Nobody has more fun than bitcoiners on the internet. I’m just proud to be a small part of this amazing community. Hope each of you has a great weekend. Talk to you on Monday.

-Pomp

Do you want to work in the Bitcoin and crypto industry? Do you run a business that has open roles to fill? I recently launched the industry-leading job board focused on our industry. We have hundreds of open roles at companies like Coinbase, Gemini, BlockFi, and many others.

Get a Job or Post a Job here: http://www.pompcryptojobs.com

THE RUNDOWN:

Robinhood’s Vlad Tenev Talks Crypto Growth in ‘Fireside’ Chat: Robinhood is working to expand the capabilities of its crypto trading platform and repair the reputational damage it suffered in the wake of the retail trading frenzy over GameStop, the online brokerage’s CEO Vlad Tenev said in a video of what the company called a “fireside chat” posted on YouTube Thursday. Sitting in front of virtual backdrop featuring a fireplace, Tenev said the company has plans for growth in the crypto space and is working to ensure that an oft-requested “wallet” feature is safe before introducing it. Read more.

Powell Says Central Bank Digital Currency Must Coexist With Cash: Potential central bank digital currencies would need to be integrated into existing payment systems alongside cash and other forms of money, Federal Reserve Chair Jerome Powell said. “A recent report from the Bank for International Settlements and a group of seven central banks, which includes the Fed, assessed the feasibility of CBDCs in helping central banks deliver their public policy objectives,” Powell said Thursday in prerecorded video remarks delivered to a payments conference in Basel, Switzerland. Read more.

NFT Frenzy Buoys Stocks, Lifting Auction Houses and Game Makers: A grab bag of obscure stocks are soaring after unveiling plans to get involved in the exploding digital-art scene being powered by NFTs. Non-fungible tokens, or NFTs, are cryptographic assets used on computer ledgers referred to as blockchains, similar to the network that powers Bitcoin. They make it possible to track ownership and sales prices, as well as the number of copies in existence through each unique identifying code. They burst onto the mainstream consciousness last week when the artist Beeple’s “Everydays: the First 5,000 Days” sold for a record $69 million. Read more.

SEC Publishes VanEck’s Bitcoin ETF Application, Kicking Off Decision Clock: The U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) acknowledged VanEck’s 19b-4 Form for its bitcoin exchange-traded fund application on Monday, formally kicking off its 45-day window to make an initial decision on the proposal. If approved, the ETF would be the first open bitcoin exchange-traded product in the U.S., though there has long been demand for such a product from the crypto community. Historically, the SEC has rejected every bitcoin ETF application, including VanEck’s past efforts, citing the potential for market manipulation and a host of other concerns. Read more.

The US Government Sold Some Bitcoin – And the Winning Bidder Got a Bargain: A key reason bitcoin‘s price has doubled this year, according to many analysts, is so few holders want to part with the cryptocurrency: “more buyers than sellers,” as the old Wall Street adage goes. Unless you’re the U.S. government, which this week sold some bitcoin for dollars. The amount was tiny in relative terms – not even an entire bitcoin, just 0.7501 BTC, worth a little over $40,000. Compare that to the current federal budget deficit, projected during the current fiscal year to exceed the record $3.1 trillion reported for 2020. A veritable drop in the bucket. Read more.

LISTEN TO THIS EPISODE OF THE POMP PODCAST HERE

Narek Gevorgyan is the founder of Coin Stats, a cryptocurrency research and portfolio management app available for iOS, Android and Desktop with over 500,000 active portfolios tracked worldwide.

In this conversation, Narek and I discuss:

Crypto portfolios

Importance of user experience

Decentralized finance

Coin Stats growth

Where Narek sees the market going in the next few years

I really enjoyed this conversation with Narek. Hopefully you enjoy it too.

LISTEN TO THIS EPISODE OF THE POMP PODCAST HERE

Podcast Sponsors

These companies make the podcast possible, so go check them out and thank them for their support!

If you own crypto in a lot of places like me you know how difficult it can be to keep track of it all. Whether you keep your crypto on hardware wallets, mobile wallets, exchanges, liquidity pools, or somewhere else, CoinStats lets you track it all in one place on your iPhone, Android, Apple Watch, or computer. Try it for free or go to coinstats.app/pomp and get 40% off your premium subscription.

OKCoin.com is the leading crypto exchange for both beginners and experienced users. You can fund your account in under 2 minutes, and get access to the most advanced trading engine, all while paying the lowest trading fees in the industry (0.1%). Visit www.okcoin.com/pomp and open your account today.

Choice is a new self-directed IRA product that allows you to buy Bitcoin with tax-advantaged dollars, while still holding your private keys. You can go to retirewithchoice.com/pomp to sign up today.

Unstoppable Domains is working to make the internet operate how it was originally intended, which means anyone can publish anything from anywhere. You can go to unstoppabledomains.com and claim your censorship resistant domain today.

BlockFi provides financial products for crypto investors. Products include high-yield interest accounts, USD loans, and no fee trading. To start earning today visit: http://www.blockfi.com/Pomp

Crypto.com allows you to buy, sell, store, earn, loan, and invest various cryptocurrencies in an user friendly mobile app. Join over one million users today. You can download and earn $50 USD with my code “pomp2020” when you sign up for one of their metal cards today.

You are receiving The Pomp Letter because you either signed up or you attended one of the events that I spoke at. Feel free to unsubscribe if you aren’t finding this valuable.

Nothing in this email is intended to serve as financial advice. Do your own research.

This is a public episode. If you’d like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit pomp.substack.com/subscribe

View Details

This installment of The Pomp Letter is free for everyone. I send this email to our investors daily. If you would also like to receive it every morning, join the 140,000 other investors today.

To investors,

There was blood in the streets a year ago. March 12, 2020 will be a day that financial investors will never forget. Bitcoin fell over 50% in a single day. Every other asset was in a free fall as well.

Circuit breakers were tripped every few hours it seemed. Investors were full of fear. They couldn’t sell every liquid asset in their portfolio fast enough. The pandemic had hit full stride. The NBA was shutting down. Countries around the world were going into lockdown. The S&P 500 dropped 7% the second it opened. The Dow Jones was down over 8%. Oil and gold were both suffering a similar fate.

It was ugly.

But not everyone was scared. The liquidity crisis was actually quite obvious to those who understood how investor psychology and markets interact. The morning of March 12th I wrote a letter to each of you titled “The Liquidity Crisis Will Drive Monetary Stimulus, Which Will Force The Adoption Of Sound Money Properties.”

I started the letter off with the following:

“We are watching history unfold. There will be books written about the events that are transpiring in financial markets right now. Every day feels like a month. Fear and panic are dominating the minds of most people. As I wrote earlier this week though, like most things in life — this too shall pass.”

Next, I highlighted a simple framework for investors to think through what was happening:

COVID-19 has officially been labeled a pandemic by the World Health Organization. The necessary response requires social distancing and shutting down of large gatherings or various forms of economic activity.

The virus is grinding economies around the world to a halt.

The structural flaws in various markets are exposed when economies slow down, including too much leverage and lack of liquidity.

The key piece to preparing investors for what was about to happen in the coming days was the identification of the liquidity crisis. Some people saw fear. But fear is a psychological concept and a liquidity crisis is a market structure manifestation of the fear. I went on to write:

“Unfortunately, we are watching a liquidity crisis play out in real-time. These liquidity issues are well understood structurally, but feel much worse than expected when they occur in reality. A liquidity crisis means that investors all rush to the exit doors at the same time, but there are so many more sellers than buyers that investors actually have a hard time offloading their assets for cash. Quite literally, investors begin aggressively lowering the price they are willing to accept for each asset in exchange for the cash which they are desperately seeking right now.

This is why you are seeing any asset with a liquid market tanking so hard right now.”

As if that wasn’t enough to grab people’s attention, I went on to show what had happened to gold during the 2008 financial crisis.

“During the 2008 global financial crisis, gold dropped in price by more than 30% leading into the depths of the real pain. This isn’t because gold is a bad store of value or that it had lost safe haven status after 5,000 years. It is because gold has a liquid market and investors needed liquidity over anything else.”

“Even though gold fell 30% during the 6 month liquidity crisis, the asset still went from approximately $650 in 2006 to over $1,800 in 2011. Why? Because people ran to gold when they feared that the United States would default on debt, that the US monetary policy measures were a bad idea, and/or that inflation was rising. Simply, gold served as a store of value and safe haven asset over the full timeline of the crisis, but it succumbed to the liquidity crisis during the worst 6 months.”

So let’s take a look at what actually happened to Bitcoin during the liquidity crisis. Simply, it was in free fall just like every other asset.

The difference is that bitcoin is a more volatile asset, so while other assets went down 15-30% in price, bitcoin was down 50%. As I always say, volatility is not inherently bad. It is a positive thing when it works in your favor and a negative thing when it goes against you. You need volatility for prices to move upwards if you’re long. But the week of March 12, 2020 was a bad volatility period for the holders of the digital currency.

Here is the funny thing though — if you Zoom out and look at bitcoin’s price chart from about a year before the liquidity crisis till today, you can barely even see that 50% drop in price.

As we continue to discuss in this letter, long term holders have a significant advantage over the weak handed short term traders. Humans are emotional. We succumb to fear and greed. But if you have deep conviction in a thesis and refuse to allow the short term price movements to affect your decision making, you will do fairly well over the long term.

My favorite analysis is the holistic comparison of various assets across financial return, volatility, compound growth, and sharpe ratio.

The folks at casebitcoin.com highlight just how attractive of an asset the digital currency has become. Lastly, don’t forget about the safe haven status that everyone was contemplating over the last few years. The big question was what would happen to bitcoin in a market downturn? Would it survive? Would it thrive?

We now have the answer to that question — Bitcoin was the single best asset that you could have held during the market uncertainty and chaos. The return, sharpe ratio, and overall reduction of risk in a portfolio are unrivaled. Pretty crazy to think about in hindsight.

Bitcoiners have done the work. They understand the asset and the market. The conclusion of bitcoin’s dominance is not that of a religious zealot, but rather the product of a deep analysis of all options. They are being proven accurate in that analysis, which can be frustrating to those who reached a different conclusion years ago. That doesn’t mean that it is over though. Bitcoin is actually just getting started in all likelihood. Time will tell how far into this journey we really are.

Have a great start to your week. I’ll talk to everyone tomorrow.

-Pomp

SPONSORED: Last week, you might have heard that the art market went—as they say in business school—absolutely bonkers. Christie’s cashed in on the mania, setting a new record of $69.3 million for a jpeg, er, digital artwork. The takeaway? Art investing has hit the mainstream. But if you’re anything like us, putting your money in real, tangible art by blue-chip artists makes a lot more sense.

For one thing, contemporary art prices have outperformed the S&P by 152% from 1995–2020 according to data from Masterworks. They were the first platform to let you invest in paintings by the likes of Basquiat, Kaws, and Haring. But what about returns? They’ve got that too: they recently sold their first painting, a Banksy work, for a cool 32% annualized return to investors.

With results like that, it’s no wonder there’s over 25,000 people on the waitlist. Just use my special link, tell them we sent you, and you’ll be good to go.

THE RUNDOWN:

Australia’s Government Allocates $5.3M for Blockchain Pilot Projects: The government of Australia has allocated AU$6.9 million (US$5.3 million) to the Department of Industry, Science, Energy and Resources (DISER) to investigate the role blockchain technology could play in regulation. The money will be spent on two pilot projects intended to show how cost reductions in regulatory compliance are possible with the use of blockchain, ZDNet has reported. Read more.

Ripple Execs Ask Court to Block SEC Requests for Personal Financial Records: Two senior executives of Ripple have asked the court to quash requests for access to their personal financial records by the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission. In a letter to the Southern District Court in New York on Thursday, Ripple CEO Brad Garlinghouse and Executive Chairman Chris Larsen asked Judge Sarah Netburn to block subpoenas sent to multiple banks seeking eight years’-worth of their financial information. Read more.

Argo Blockchain Takes 25% Stake in $40M Crypto VC Fund: Crypto venture capital firm Pluto Digital Assets has raised a $40 million fund with U.K.-listed Argo Blockchain as its lead investor. In an announcement Wednesday, Pluto said it now has $50 million in assets under management after launching earlier this year. Argo Blockchain will be maintaining a 25% stake in the new fund with an investment of $10 million. Read more.

Start9 Labs to Build on Its Self-Sovereign, Private Internet Solutions With $1.2M in Funding: Start9 Labs recently closed a $1.2 million funding round spearheaded by Collider Ventures, Ten31 and Erik Voorhees, CEO of the decentralized exchange ShapeShift. The money will drive additional Embassy developments including additional apps for its decentralized app store, further open-source development by contributors and the “killer of all messaging apps.” Read more.

Binance Faces CFTC Probe Over US Customers Trading Derivatives: Cryptocurrency exchange Binance is being investigated by the Commodity Futures Trading Commission to determine if U.S. residents traded derivatives on it in violation of U.S. rules, Bloomberg reported. Binance hasn’t been accused of any wrongdoing and the CFTC may not bring an enforcement action, according to the report, which cited people familiar with the matter. Bloomberg also did not outline a time period for this alleged trading.Read more.

LISTEN TO THIS EPISODE OF THE POMP PODCAST HERE

Zach Herbert is founder and CEO of Foundation Devices, which is building open devices for a sovereign internet powered by Bitcoin.

In this conversation, Zach and I discuss:

Hardware wallets

Open source wallets

Apple

Google

Decentralized internet

Restricting innovation

Future Foundation products

I really enjoyed this conversation with Zach. Hopefully you enjoy it too.

LISTEN TO THIS EPISODE OF THE POMP PODCAST HERE

Podcast Sponsors

These companies make the podcast possible, so go check them out and thank them for their support!

If you own crypto in a lot of places like me you know how difficult it can be to keep track of it all. Whether you keep your crypto on hardware wallets, mobile wallets, exchanges, liquidity pools, or somewhere else, CoinStats lets you track it all in one place on your iPhone, Android, Apple Watch, or computer. Try it for free or go to coinstats.app/pomp and get 40% off your premium subscription.

OKCoin.com is the leading crypto exchange for both beginners and experienced users. You can fund your account in under 2 minutes, and get access to the most advanced trading engine, all while paying the lowest trading fees in the industry (0.1%). Visit www.okcoin.com/pomp and open your account today.

Choice is a new self-directed IRA product that allows you to buy Bitcoin with tax-advantaged dollars, while still holding your private keys. You can go to retirewithchoice.com/pomp to sign up today.

Unstoppable Domains is working to make the internet operate how it was originally intended, which means anyone can publish anything from anywhere. You can go to unstoppabledomains.com and claim your censorship resistant domain today.

BlockFi provides financial products for crypto investors. Products include high-yield interest accounts, USD loans, and no fee trading. To start earning today visit: http://www.blockfi.com/Pomp

Crypto.com allows you to buy, sell, store, earn, loan, and invest various cryptocurrencies in an user friendly mobile app. Join over one million users today. You can download and earn $50 USD with my code “pomp2020” when you sign up for one of their metal cards today.

Use PrimeXBT - an award winning trading platform where users can trade Bitcoin and other top cryptocurrencies with leverage. They offer one of the best commissions structures in the industry as well as tight spreads on all Bitcoin trades. It also has some great features, including a copy trading module and more. Register with the link below and use promo code "Pomp" to get a 50% deposit bonus: http://u.primexbt.com/pomp

You are receiving The Pomp Letter because you either signed up or you attended one of the events that I spoke at. Feel free to unsubscribe if you aren’t finding this valuable.

Nothing in this email is intended to serve as financial advice. Do your own research.

This is a public episode. If you’d like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit pomp.substack.com/subscribe

View Details

This installment of The Pomp Letter is free for everyone. I send this email to our investors daily. If you would also like to receive it every morning, join the 135,000 other investors today.

To investors,

The United States Senate narrowly voted in favor of the American Rescue Package over the weekend. The $1.9 trillion stimulus package is being presented as a savior for the citizens still suffering from the COVID-induced economic crisis, but the actual impact of the package is likely to be a net negative.

Before we get started, here is a quick overview of where the $1.9 trillion is reportedly going:

Stimulus checks: Individuals making less than $75,000 and married couples making less than $150,000 will receive direct payments of $1,400 per person. The bill will also provide $1,400 per dependent.

Unemployment benefit boost: The bill extends unemployment programs through early September, including the $300-per-week federal supplement provided in the last stimulus plan passed in December.

Child tax credit: For 2021, the bill would temporarily expand the child tax credit, which is currently worth up to $2,000 per child younger than 17. Under the legislation, the tax credit would be as much as $3,600 for children up to age 5 and as much as $3,000 for children 6 to 17.

Local government: It would provide $350 billion for states, local governments, territories and tribal governments, and it contains $130 billion for schools. It also includes funding for colleges and universities, transit agencies, housing aid, child care providers and food assistance.

Small business: The bill contains funding to help businesses, including restaurants and live venues, and it includes a bailout for multi-employer pension plans that are financially troubled.

Vaccine: The legislation includes $160 billion for vaccine and testing programs to help stop the virus’s spread and ultimately end the pandemic. The plan includes money to create a national vaccine distribution program that would offer free shots to all U.S. residents regardless of immigration status.

There is plenty more in the $1.9 trillion stimulus package but you get the idea. The new administration is being heralded as the savior of the low and middle class. It is being praised for sending minimal amounts of money to small businesses (less than $50 billion for restaurants, venues, and other small businesses). We, the American people, are even being told that the government has cut poverty!

No, seriously. The Washington Post published an article over the weekend titled “Biden stimulus showers money on Americans, sharply cutting poverty and favoring individuals over business.” How these journalists know that the stimulus package, which hasn’t even been implemented yet, has cut poverty is confusing to me. They must be able to see into the future.

Obviously, no one can see into the future. No one knows exactly the impact of this stimulus package. Some people claim it will help the people who need it most. Others believe it will lead to higher levels of inflation, which disproportionately hurt the lowest socioeconomic classes.

One thing we should all be able to agree on is that the Washington Post headline is pure propaganda. These journalists have become a mouthpiece for the state. Showering money on Americans. Sharply cutting poverty. It sounds like a third-world dictator wrote these headlines in an attempt to tell their citizens that everything is going to be alright.

The truth is that the new stimulus package drastically reduces the number of people who are eligible to receive stimulus checks. The cap used to be anyone who made up to $100,000 but that has been cut by 20% down to $80,000. The unemployment insurance boost was originally $600, but it got cut down to $300 in the extension at the end of 2020. The Biden administration proposed a $400 per week extension, but that was cut by 25% in the last few hours leading up to the Senate vote.

So if one hyperbolic headline includes showering money and cutting poverty, the other extreme could read “Biden Stimulus Withholds Money From Those In Need To Bail Out Failing Local Governments and States.” Wait, what? Think about this — the stimulus package includes $360 billion in relief for state, local, and territorial governments. That is almost 20% of the entire allocation of capital in this measure.

While $360 billion may sound small, the total cost of the stimulus checks would be $245 billion if we gave a $1,400 stimulus check to each of the 175 million who make less than $75,000 a year. Add in $300 unemployment insurance per week for the 10 million Americans who are out of work and you could fund the $3 billion of unemployment insurance for almost 10 months before you had given more money to the people, rather than to local and state governments.

So for those keeping track at home, the government gave more money to bail out poorly run local and state governments that shut down their economies than they gave the actual citizens that everyone is claiming they are helping. Sounds a lot like they are showering money on the government, rather than the people.

Now on the topic of cutting poverty, there is no denying that the personal savings rate and the income rate have exploded during the pandemic. In hindsight, we made everyone sit at home and then handed them money. There wasn’t much for them to do with that money other than save it.

But these statistics suggest that everyone is making more money and everyone is wealthier post-pandemic. This isn’t how we should interpret the data though. Take this excerpt from the New York Times in September 2020 that analyzed previous data:

American families shored up their savings substantially between 2016 and 2019, according to Federal Reserve data released on Monday, but wealth inequality remained stubbornly high — and that was before the coronavirus pandemic took hold.

Median net worth climbed by 18 percent in those three years, the Fed’s Survey of Consumer Finances showed, as median family income increased by 5 percent. The survey, which began in 1989, is released every three years and is the gold standard in data about the financial circumstances of households. It offers the most up-to-date and comprehensive snapshot of everything from savings to stock ownership across demographic groups.

The figures tell a story of improving personal finances fueled by income gains and rising home prices, the legacy of the longest U.S. economic expansion on record, one that had pushed the unemployment rate to a half-century low and bolstered wages for those earning the least. Yet many Americans had less in savings than they did before the last recession a decade ago and yawning gaps persisted — the share of wealth owned by the top 1 percent of households was still near a three-decade high.

Nearly all of the data in the 2019 survey were collected before the onset of the coronavirus. Economists worry that progress for disadvantaged workers has probably reversed in recent months as the pandemic-related shutdowns threw millions of people out of work. The crisis has especially cost minority and less-educated employees, who are more likely to work in high-interaction jobs at restaurants, hotels and entertainment venues. Inequality appears to be poised to widen as lower earners fare the worst.

Employment remains sharply depressed compared with before the pandemic, leaving many households in a more precarious position. Stock market indexes have rebounded, which should help to support household wealth, but the benefits will mostly accrue to the rich. Only about half of Americans hold stocks, the survey showed.

So even though personal income and personal savings rate increase, it doesn’t mean that the wealth inequality gap is closing. In fact, you could argue that the only indicator of whether the wealth gap is closing or widening is what percent of Americans hold investable assets.

What people forget is how bad the wealth inequality gap in America is. According to the St. Louis Fed, the bottom 50% of Americans own only 1% of the wealth, including 13.4 million families that have a negative net worth. It doesn’t matter how many stimulus checks you send to those 13 million families, it won’t pull them out of the dire situation that they currently are in. The checks help, but let’s not kid ourselves — they do not cut poverty.

So why exactly do I believe this stimulus package is a net negative for the bottom 50% of Americans? Simply, the benefit of a stimulus check and unemployment insurance is drastically outweighed by the negative impact of inflation, both in consumer goods and asset prices.

All the academics, millionaire bloggers, and wealthy hedge fund managers get real mad when you start to disprove their narrative that the government is cutting poverty and showering money on people. Here is a generalized view of the problem:

Each socioeconomic class experiences different levels of inflation. The richest hold investable assets and are less likely to purchase consumer goods most affected by inflation. The lowest socioeconomic classes hold no investable assets and are more likely to purchase inflationary goods.

The official inflation numbers are widely inaccurate. The official data says less than 1.5% inflation, but the Chapwood Index claims 7-12% depending on the city and Shadow Stats claims over 6% inflation as well.

These large stimulus packages flood the system with liquidity, which drives asset prices much, much higher. (Zero interest rates help significantly here too).

Those holding investable assets get wealthier and those not holding investable assets become poorer.

It is that simple. The purchasing power of the U.S. dollar is being eroded away based on historical trends, but these massive stimulus bills (which now total almost $6 trillion in a year) accelerate the problem. As I said, the second the Senate voted positively for this bill, the government is further enriching the wealthiest people in America, while simultaneously pushing the bottom 40% of Americans into a worse financial situation.

I don’t want to present problems without solutions. That feels unfair and intellectually dishonest. So how do we solve the problem?

First, we have to help small businesses, the unemployed, and those who are struggling financially due to the economic crisis. We don’t do that by creating new money to inject into the system, but rather by reallocating the government budget from bad investments to good investments. The U.S. government wastes an ungodly amount of money each year. From defense to pork, there are hundreds of billions of dollars that can be reallocated for those in need.

I know people will argue that those activities will be difficult and arduous. Of course, they are. But just because something is hard doesn’t mean we shouldn’t do it. Politicians have been working on this latest stimulus bill for months, which would have been plenty of time to figure out a reallocation strategy as well.

Next, we have to significantly overhaul the financial education in our country. The lack of financial education must be a national emergency. Just as we are racing to roll out vaccines, we must race to educate our citizens on the dollar’s depreciating purchasing power, the value in holding investable assets, and why saving majority of your wealth is a losing strategy. This education will arm citizens with the tools necessary to improve their financial position.

Lastly, we should ruthlessly prioritize what is most important. Are we more interested in bailing out governments or are we more interested in helping people? Do we want poorly-run companies like airlines to be bailed out or do we want to bail out individuals? Will we cheer on the violation of our freedoms with lockdowns or will we encourage entrepreneurs and business owners to do what they do best: problem-solve.

The current situation is disappointing. We have a government that destroyed our economy, forced the most vulnerable in our society into a worse financial position, and are now showing up with a bad solution. It is like setting a house on fire and then showing up pretending to be the firemen ready to put out the fire.

Printing more money will not solve this problem. It will actually exacerbate it. The mainstream media won’t call it out because they have become mouthpieces for the state. The Wall Street hedge fund managers won’t call it out because they get rich off this nonsense. Instead, the responsibility falls on the independent thinkers.

There are no contrarians left on Wall Street. There are no contrarians left in finance. They’re all sheep. They take the information that is force-fed to them by the propaganda machine and repeat it religiously. Showering money. Cutting poverty. No inflation. Government good. Bitcoin bad.

It is almost comical. My promise to you, the reader, is that I will always say the uncomfortable truth. I have significantly invested in bitcoin, which I believe will be the big winner in all this, which means that I will profit greatly off what is transpiring in the stimulus package. That doesn’t mean that I think the government is doing the right thing, nor does it mean that I think it will actually help the people who need it most.

However, it does mean that I recognize what is happening, what the consequences will be, and have positioned myself financially to not only be protected from the madness, but also to benefit from it. Each of you has the power to educate yourself and do what you think is best. Don’t wait around for anyone to save you. They’re not coming. You must do your own research. Think for yourself. And ensure that you aren’t exclusively exposed to any one way of thinking. Diversify your inputs to diversify your conclusions.

Hope everyone is having a great start to their week. Talk to you tomorrow.

-Pomp

This installment of The Pomp Letter is free for everyone. I send this email to our investors daily. If you would also like to receive it every morning, join the 135,000 other investors today.

THE RUNDOWN:

Norway-Listed Aker to Put 100% Bitcoin in Treasury Reserves of New Investment Unit: Oslo stock exchange-listed Aker ASA has set up a new company dedicated to investing in bitcoin projects and companies. In an announcement Monday, the holding company focused on energy, construction and fishing said its new entity, Seetee AS, will keep all its liquid investable assets in bitcoin and will also enter the bitcoin mining industry. Read more.

JPMorgan Sends Its Private Clients a Primer on Crypto: JPMorgan has sent a report to its private banking clients to educate them on the risks and opportunities of investing in crypto. The report, which was produced in February 2021 and obtained by CoinDesk Friday, has been distributed to clients of JPMorgan Private Bank, which requires a minimum balance of $10 million to open an account. Read more.

19 Inspiring Quotes From Female Titans Who Dominate Their Industry: In honor of International Women’s Day today, Polina compiled 19 quotes by the female titans who have propelled our society forward. Check it out here. Read more.

LISTEN TO THIS EPISODE OF THE POMP PODCAST HERE

Beeple is one of the world’s greatest digital artists. He started as a graphic designer and animator, but has seen his digital art NFT grow to become worth millions of dollars per piece.

In this conversation, Beeple and I discuss:

Digital art

Creator tools

NFTs

Alternative asset classes

The concept of everydays

Physical tokens

His ideation process

The recent Christie’s auction

I really enjoyed this conversation with Beeple. Hopefully you enjoy it too.

LISTEN TO THIS EPISODE OF THE POMP PODCAST HERE

Podcast Sponsors

These companies make the podcast possible, so go check them out and thank them for their support!

If you own crypto in a lot of places like me you know how difficult it can be to keep track of it all. Whether you keep your crypto on hardware wallets, mobile wallets, exchanges, liquidity pools, or somewhere else, CoinStats lets you track it all in one place on your iPhone, Android, Apple Watch, or computer. Try it for free or go to coinstats.app/pomp and get 40% off your premium subscription.

OKCoin.com is the leading crypto exchange for both beginners and experienced users. You can fund your account in under 2 minutes, and get access to the most advanced trading engine, all while paying the lowest trading fees in the industry (0.1%). Visit www.okcoin.com/pomp and open your account today.

Choice is a new self-directed IRA product that allows you to buy Bitcoin with tax-advantaged dollars, while still holding your private keys. You can go to retirewithchoice.com/pomp to sign up today.

Unstoppable Domains is working to make the internet operate how it was originally intended, which means anyone can publish anything from anywhere. You can go to unstoppabledomains.com and claim your censorship resistant domain today.

BlockFi provides financial products for crypto investors. Products include high-yield interest accounts, USD loans, and no fee trading. To start earning today visit: http://www.blockfi.com/Pomp

Crypto.com allows you to buy, sell, store, earn, loan, and invest various cryptocurrencies in an user friendly mobile app. Join over one million users today. You can download and earn $50 USD with my code “pomp2020” when you sign up for one of their metal cards today.

Use PrimeXBT - an award winning trading platform where users can trade Bitcoin and other top cryptocurrencies with leverage. They offer one of the best commissions structures in the industry as well as tight spreads on all Bitcoin trades. It also has some great features, including a copy trading module and more. Register with the link below and use promo code "Pomp" to get a 50% deposit bonus: http://u.primexbt.com/pomp

You are receiving The Pomp Letter because you either signed up or you attended one of the events that I spoke at. Feel free to unsubscribe if you aren’t finding this valuable.

Nothing in this email is intended to serve as financial advice. Do your own research.

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To investors,

Bitcoin has unique properties that continue to prove valuable in the market. This value leads to increases in demand, which drive the US dollar price higher. As the price goes higher, previous bitcoin bears are forced to re-evaluate their prior analysis.

Some of the bears continue to conclude that bitcoin is over-hyped at best and worthless at worst. It is unclear if they reach the same conclusion because they truly believe their analysis or if it is the product of a lack of intellectual rigor. Either way, plenty of prior bears are still bearish today.

There are a few people, and I mean a select few, who have been previously skeptical of bitcoin publicly and are now changing their mind. The latest person to do this is Jeffrey Gundlach, the founder of DoubleLine Capital. For those of you who don’t know Gundlach, he is known as the bond king and has been a gold bug for years.

The revelation came from one of his tweets yesterday:

The idea of Bitcoin: The Stimulus Asset has a nice ring to it. But what is more interesting to me is that Gundlach’s analysis is not a statement on bitcoin exclusively, but rather a three pronged analysis of the US dollar, gold, and bitcoin. This is exactly how someone should think of these assets — each can serve as a store of value in different environments or time periods.

Over the last 12 months though, holding bitcoin was a better decision over dollars or gold. In fact, it is becoming increasingly clear that gold is seeing outflows at the same time that bitcoin is seeing inflows. Bloomberg’s Lynn Thomasson explained it well by saying “Gundlach’s comments are another sign the investment case for Bitcoin is winning over institutional money managers and possibly siphoning cash from the gold market. Historically, traders have turned to the precious metal as a way to play rising inflation expectations. But over the past year, it has been range-bound and gold exchange-traded funds have seen outflows.”

While the chart is clear that gold is losing and Bitcoin is winning, that doesn’t necessarily guarantee causality. It is hard to argue against the data and results though.

Investors have a short memory unfortunately. If they did not, you would remember people were yelling and screaming about Bitcoin’s correlation to traditional assets during the start of the economic crisis in March of 2020. As I wrote at the time, we were not seeing sustainable correlation, but rather a liquidity crisis where all assets would sell off together.

As predicted, assets eventually were bailed out by government and central bank intervention. We saw an aggressive recovery and eventual decoupling of correlations that trended back to the historical non-correlation for bitcoin.

The question that I keep asking myself is “how long will gold bugs hang on to their gold while they watch the digital store of value gain market adoption?” The short answer is that no one actually knows. Some people are likely to bail in the short term because of the US dollar price of bitcoin. Some people will take time to critically think about their world view and then change their mind. And a few people are more focused on being “proven right” than actually “being right.”

Ultimately, everyone capitulates though. Bitcoin is the hardest, soundest money the world has ever seen. That may sound like a bombastic claim, but it is proving to be more accurate with each passing day. Remember, changing your mind when you receive new information is a sign of intelligence. We should encourage people to do it.

The real sign of stupidity is watching the market, and related data, tell a story that is impossible to ignore, yet you sit idly by submerged in your ignorance. Gold has done a fantastic job for thousands of years. We live in a digital world now and the old solution just doesn’t cut it anymore. You don’t send all of your communications via physical letters anymore. You’re intelligent enough to use email, text message, and phone calls.

Holding on to your gold is the equivalent of physical letters. Does it get the job done? Yes, in the most basic sense, but it is drastically inferior to the digital application of communication. This is what the world is waking up to and realizing at almost the same time. The world’s richest entrepreneurs and investors. The largest financial institutions. They all see the writing on the wall and they’re trying to figure out how they want to participate.

It is a beautiful thing to watch. Bitcoin doesn’t care though. It continues to produce block after block after block of transactions. Enough to process nearly $15 billion of on-chain transaction volume in the last 24 hours. That puts it on a path to $5+ trillion annualized transaction volume, which is approximately 50% of Visa and MasterCard.

Just as everyone eventually capitulates, bitcoin will eventually eclipse these monolithic payment networks. It is just a matter of time. Have a great day. I’ll talk to everyone tomorrow.

BONUS: If you want a job in the bitcoin and crypto industry, there are thousands of open roles at http://www.pompcryptojobs.com

-Pomp

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THE RUNDOWN:

First Bitcoin ETF in North America Is Launching in Canada: The first exchange-traded fund tracking Bitcoin in North America begins trading in Toronto on Thursday, in a potential milestone moment for both the cryptocurrency and ETF industries. The Purpose Bitcoin ETF provides exposure to the world’s largest cryptocurrency by investing directly in “physical/digital Bitcoin,” issuer Purpose Investments Inc. said in a statement. The fund will be available both in Canadian dollar and U.S. dollar units. Read more.

Jeffrey Gundlach Says Bitcoin May Be a Better Bet Than Gold: DoubleLine Capital LP chief and long-time gold bull Jeffrey Gundlach has changed his mind on the metal and considers Bitcoin a better trade. Gundlach tweeted he’d been a long-term gold bull and U.S. dollar bear, but has turned neutral on both. Bitcoin may well be “the stimulus asset,” he said, a reference to the cryptocurrency’s rally amid a wave of cash pumped into the financial system during the pandemic. Read more.

Tesla Tapped Coinbase for $1.5B Bitcoin Buy: Coinbase’s institutional trading wing handled electric car-maker Tesla’s $1.5 billion bitcoin investment earlier this month, according to The Block. The report illustrates Coinbase’s growing role as corporate America marches deeper into crypto. Coinbase handled MicroStrategy’s early allocations; The Block reported it has five Fortune 500 firms as clients. Read more.

Coinbase, Readying for Public Listing, Gets $77B Valuation From Nasdaq Private Market: Cryptocurrency exchange Coinbase, which is preparing to trade publicly in the next few months, is being valued at $77 billion, based on trading of the company’s privately held shares on a secondary market. Those shares in the largest crypto exchange in the U.S. are changing hands on the Nasdaq Private Market at $303 a piece, according to two people with knowledge of the auction. That implies a total company value of about $77 billion – greater than Intercontinental Exchange Inc., the owner of the New York Stock Exchange. Read more.

US Lawmakers Looking Into China’s Role in GameStop Pump: U.S. lawmakers are set to question a trader named Keith Gill and the chief executives of Reddit and Robinhood about their roles in the GameStop frenzy at a congressional hearing later this week. But some have another concern: whether China is involved. Several Republican lawmakers on the House Financial Services Committee plan to examine Reddit’s ties to Chinese tech conglomerate Tencent and Robinhood rival Moomoo, according to a Politico report. Moomoo is a wholly owned subsidiary of Futu Holdings, which is also backed by Tencent. Read more.

LISTEN TO THIS EPISODE OF THE POMP PODCAST HERE

James Peyer, PhD is the Founder and CEO of Cambrian Biopharma, a Distributed Drug Discovery Company developing therapeutics targeting the biology of aging. Cambrian builds, finances, and manages a pipeline of therapeutics.

In this conversation, James and I discuss:

Nine hallmarks of aging

Molecular damage

How to add healthy years to your life

Prevention vs reversal of diseases

Distributed drug companies

I really enjoyed this conversation with James. Hopefully you enjoy it too.

LISTEN TO THIS EPISODE OF THE POMP PODCAST HERE

Podcast Sponsors

These companies make the podcast possible, so go check them out and thank them for their support!

If you own crypto in a lot of places like me you know how difficult it can be to keep track of it all. Whether you keep your crypto on hardware wallets, mobile wallets, exchanges, liquidity pools, or somewhere else, CoinStats lets you track it all in one place on your iPhone, Android, Apple Watch, or computer. Try it for free or go to coinstats.app/pomp and get 40% off your premium subscription.

OKCoin.com is the leading crypto exchange for both beginners and experienced users. You can fund your account in under 2 minutes, and get access to the most advanced trading engine, all while paying the lowest trading fees in the industry (0.1%). Visit www.okcoin.com/pomp and open your account today.

Want to sell your wonderful internet business? Tiny partners with founders to give them quick, straightforward exits that protect their team and culture. We’ll make an offer within a week, close the deal within a month, and keep your business operating for the long term. Get in touch at tinycapital.com, and we’ll let you know within a couple of days.

Choice is a new self-directed IRA product that allows you to buy Bitcoin with tax-advantaged dollars, while still holding your private keys. You can go to retirewithchoice.com/pomp to sign up today.

Unstoppable Domains is working to make the internet operate how it was originally intended, which means anyone can publish anything from anywhere. You can go to unstoppabledomains.com and claim your censorship resistant domain today.

BlockFi provides financial products for crypto investors. Products include high-yield interest accounts, USD loans, and no fee trading. To start earning today visit: http://www.blockfi.com/Pomp

Crypto.com allows you to buy, sell, store, earn, loan, and invest various cryptocurrencies in an user friendly mobile app. Join over one million users today. You can download and earn $50 USD with my code “pomp2020” when you sign up for one of their metal cards today.

Diginex is the first company with a cryptocurrency exchange to be listed in the US. Their ticker is Nasdaq: EQOS, and they are the first crypto company that you can buy stock in. They also have a crypto exchange called EQUOS, which has been built to institutional standards, but is available to everyone. You can trade Bitcoin and Ethereum spot, as well as Bitcoin perpetuals, and get a 5% discount on all fees, by signing up using http://www.equos.com/pomp

Money On Chain brings Bitcoin to mass adoption with solutions to meet the needs of different types of users: a fully bitcoin-collateralized stablecoin (DoC), a bitcoin on steroids (BPro), and a dizzying bitcoiner option for lovers of leveraged trading (BTCx). All this, without requiring the delivery of private keys. Money On Chain - Bringing bitcoin into the mainstream. Visit moneyonchain.com/pomp to learn more.

Use PrimeXBT - an award winning trading platform where users can trade Bitcoin and other top cryptocurrencies with leverage. They offer one of the best commissions structures in the industry as well as tight spreads on all Bitcoin trades. It also has some great features, including a copy trading module and more. Register with the link below and use promo code "Pomp" to get a 50% deposit bonus: http://u.primexbt.com/pomp

You are receiving The Pomp Letter because you either signed up or you attended one of the events that I spoke at. Feel free to unsubscribe if you aren’t finding this valuable.

Nothing in this email is intended to serve as financial advice. Do your own research.

This is a public episode. If you’d like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit pomp.substack.com/subscribe

View Details

This installment of The Pomp Letter is free for everyone. I send this email to our investors daily. If you would also like to receive it every morning, join the 120,000 other investors today.

To investors,

The world now knows what many of us have known for awhile — the game has changed. That is my takeaway from what has transpired around Wall Street Bets and Game Stop. This isn’t something that took hold overnight, but rather the culmination of a number of trends that have been evolving and accelerating for a decade.

First, let’s start with the psychology. There is a deep disdain in western society for the hedge funds and banks who constantly profit at the expense of the little guy. Whether it is the 2008 housing crisis, naked short selling, or hedge funds front running trades, the average citizen feels like they are constantly at a disadvantage. Many times they are hurt and don’t even realize they were participating in the game.

Read this Reddit post that was surfaced by Alexis Ohanian:

This feeling of pain manifested itself in 2008 with the Occupy Wall Street movement in Zuccotti Park. The people may have dispersed from the park since then, but that feeling of being screwed by Wall Street never disappeared.

The feeling has actually been exasperated by the Federal Reserve and our elected officials. They continue to intervene in markets and conduct market manipulation via quantitative easing. The dollar is being devalued at an incredible rate, but nobody seems to care about that. This punishes the 45% of Americans who own no investable assets. They feel like they can’t get ahead. They feel like everything is getting more expensive, but they’re not making more money.

Well, they’re right. That is exactly what is happening. People have been screwed from a system structure that is built to reward investors and punish savers. All this market manipulation and intervention inflates asset prices and devalues savings.

So you have millions of people who are psychologically scarred from the past combined with a continued feeling of being left behind. But the internet steps in and creates a lifeline — the access to information, communication tools, and financial markets has suddenly increased significantly in the last decade. You don’t need a Bloomberg terminal and a legacy brokerage account to play the game.

You don’t have to go to Harvard or Wharton to be invited to the hedge fund idea dinners. You don’t need to wear a suit and tie for someone to listen to what you have to say. Instead, you can live anywhere in the world and research and learn on the internet. You can freely communicate with like-minded folks. And the barrier to accessing financial markets has dropped to nearly zero.

When you arm the every day person with information, communication tools, and access to markets, you create a scenario where the crowd can face-off against these institutions that have played a rigged game for so long. Except there is one problem — the second that the tide starts to turn, the game is being shut off.

Quite literally, the hedge funds and financial institutions are crying because they’re losing money. What a joke. They presented themselves as genius stewards of capital, but are currently being exposed by random people on the internet that go by user names “DeepFuckingValue” and “Roaring Kitty.” You absolutely love to see it.

This morning it got even worse. Not only is the legacy financial world up in arms about all this, but Robinhood disabled the ability for most of their users to trade the very stocks that everyone is piling into. Discord kicked Wall Street Bets off their platform last night. Excuse my language, but what the f**k is going on???

As I always say, the pirate either dies or lives long enough to become the establishment. The very companies that prided themselves on being anti-establishment are falling right in line the second that they actually have to prove their courage and conviction. They’re not on retail investors side. They’re on whatever side protects their business. That is their right and we have to respect it. But we don’t have to like it and we don’t have to continue to give them our business.

So where do we go from here?

This is the best marketing campaign for the future digital, decentralized financial system. Bitcoin is throwing the middle finger to central banks. Decentralized exchanges are telling centralized peers to kick rocks. Digital assets that trade 24/7/365 without manipulation or intervention is where we are all heading. Whether you’re rich/poor, American/Chinese, smart/dumb, or informed/uninformed, you will be allowed to participate in the markets.

We aren’t going to be using wealth as a proxy for intelligence anymore. We are going to have free markets where people wager capital on future outcomes of asset prices. If you’re right, you win. If you’re wrong, you lose. That is it. Forget all this market manipulation and intervention. The legacy institutions won’t like it but they don’t have a say in the new world. Welcome to your decentralized future.

There is still a lot of work that needs to be done to realize this vision, but we are well on the way. Robinhood can halt trading of various stocks. Markets can trigger circuit breakers. But no one can shut down Bitcoin. No one can stop decentralized exchanges. It isn’t about hoping that people and companies do the right thing anymore. It is about building technology that can’t do anything but the right thing. The right thing 100% of the time.

Free markets have been a thing of yesteryear for awhile in the United States. The little guy didn’t have a way to fight back. As they have gained access to information, communication tools, and investing, the deck gets more and more stacked against them. That won’t last long though. The new decentralized world is going to be a hell of a sight to see.

Sit back and enjoy today. The internet is doing its thing. And there ain’t anything better than that. Talk to everyone tomorrow.

-Pomp

This installment of The Pomp Letter is free for everyone. I send this email to our investors daily. If you would also like to receive it every morning, join the 120,000 other investors today.

THE RUNDOWN:

Silver Lake Co-Founder Tells Davos Cash Is Used Far More in Crime Than Bitcoin: Glenn Hutchins, co-founder of global technology investment firm Silver Lake, countered the widely held view that bitcoin is mostly used for illicit activity when speaking at the World Economic Forum summit in Davos, Switzerland. Hutchins said the belief ignores the immutable nature of the blockchain technology underlying bitcoin, reported Finextra on Tuesday. Read more.

Miami Uploads Bitcoin White Paper to Municipal Website: The city of Miami on Wednesday uploaded a copy of the Bitcoin white paper to its municipal website, joining a growing chorus of governments and companies now hosting bitcoin’s original blueprint. Mayor Francis Suarez emphasized his commitment to "turn Miami into a hub for crypto innovation" in his tweet announcing the upload. He's been pumping the U.S. city's potential as a landing ground for California tech expats for weeks on social media. Read more.

Fed Chair Powell: ‘We’d Welcome Higher Inflation:’ U.S. Federal Reserve officials voted Wednesday to keep monetary conditions at historically loose levels while waiting for the economy to heal. Chairman Jerome Powell said he doesn’t want to put a timeline on tapering the U.S. central bank’s $120 billion-a-month in asset purchases. Read more.

Mark Cuban on Bitcoin, NFTs and What Comes Next: ‘The Upside Is Truly Unlimited:’ Mark Cuban is best known as the billionaire owner of the Dallas Mavericks, a staple on Shark Tank, and – in some circles – an occasional commentator on bitcoin. “Watching the cryptos trade, it’s EXACTLY like the internet stock bubble. EXACTLY,” Cuban tweeted in January, on the heels of BTC’s jump above $40k. Many saw the thread as bearish on bitcoin, or even bitcoin-hostile. Read more.

American Cancer Society Launches $1M Cryptocurrency Fund: The American Cancer Society (ACS) has launched a cryptocurrency fund to support cancer research. The non-profit organization announced Tuesday it has partnered with cryptocurrency donations platform The Giving Block to launch the fund, setting a fundraising target of $1 million by early 2021. Read more.

LISTEN TO THIS EPISODE OF THE POMP PODCAST HERE

Rahul Rana is an Associate at Lux Capital and the Author of “Making Moonshots."

In this conversation, Rahul and I discuss:

What a moonshot is

Why they are important

How the best entrepreneurs go after moonshots

Why iterative progress in science and technology is not enough

I really enjoyed this conversation with Rahul. Hopefully you enjoy it too.

LISTEN TO THIS EPISODE OF THE POMP PODCAST HERE

Podcast Sponsors

These companies make the podcast possible, so go check them out and thank them for their support!

If you own crypto in a lot of places like me you know how difficult it can be to keep track of it all. Whether you keep your crypto on hardware wallets, mobile wallets, exchanges, liquidity pools, or somewhere else, CoinStats lets you track it all in one place on your iPhone, Android, Apple Watch, or computer. Try it for free or go to coinstats.app/pomp and get 40% off your premium subscription.

OKCoin.com is the leading crypto exchange for both beginners and experienced users. You can fund your account in under 2 minutes, and get access to the most advanced trading engine, all while paying the lowest trading fees in the industry (0.1%). Visit www.okcoin.com/pomp and open your account today.

Want to sell your wonderful internet business? Tiny partners with founders to give them quick, straightforward exits that protect their team and culture. We’ll make an offer within a week, close the deal within a month, and keep your business operating for the long term. Get in touch at tinycapital.com, and we’ll let you know within a couple of days.

Choice is a new self-directed IRA product that allows you to buy Bitcoin with tax-advantaged dollars, while still holding your private keys. You can go to retirewithchoice.com/pomp to sign up today.

Unstoppable Domains is working to make the internet operate how it was originally intended, which means anyone can publish anything from anywhere. You can go to unstoppabledomains.com and claim your censorship resistant domain today.

BlockFi provides financial products for crypto investors. Products include high-yield interest accounts, USD loans, and no fee trading. To start earning today visit: http://www.blockfi.com/Pomp

Crypto.com allows you to buy, sell, store, earn, loan, and invest various cryptocurrencies in an user friendly mobile app. Join over one million users today. You can download and earn $50 USD with my code “pomp2020” when you sign up for one of their metal cards today.

Diginex is the first company with a cryptocurrency exchange to be listed in the US. Their ticker is Nasdaq: EQOS, and they are the first crypto company that you can buy stock in. They also have a crypto exchange called EQUOS, which has been built to institutional standards, but is available to everyone. You can trade Bitcoin and Ethereum spot, as well as Bitcoin perpetuals, and get a 5% discount on all fees, by signing up using http://www.equos.com/pomp

Money On Chain brings Bitcoin to mass adoption with solutions to meet the needs of different types of users: a fully bitcoin-collateralized stablecoin (DoC), a bitcoin on steroids (BPro), and a dizzying bitcoiner option for lovers of leveraged trading (BTCx). All this, without requiring the delivery of private keys. Money On Chain - Bringing bitcoin into the mainstream. Visit moneyonchain.com/pomp to learn more.

You are receiving The Pomp Letter because you either signed up or you attended one of the events that I spoke at. Feel free to unsubscribe if you aren’t finding this valuable.

Nothing in this email is intended to serve as financial advice. Do your own research.

This is a public episode. If you’d like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit pomp.substack.com/subscribe

View Details

To investors,

One of the biggest misconceptions I hear repeated about Bitcoin is regarding the energy consumption needed to run the decentralized computing network. The theory goes like this — Bitcoin consumes a lot of energy, so Bitcoin is bad for the environment.

In reality, this couldn’t be further from the truth. Bitcoin is actually one of the greatest financial incentives to transition the world to clean energy. There are two components to this analysis:

Bitcoin miners are seeking out clean energy as their core power source

Bitcoin miners are helping to divert the environmental impact of non-clean energy

Let’s start with the first component. Bitcoin miners have a very simple business model. They consume power, run a specialized computer, and earn Bitcoin in exchange for running the computer/software. This is obviously generalized, but you get the point.

The mining business model has two variables — the cost of power that the miner consumes and the price of the Bitcoin that is earned. The miner can not control the price of the Bitcoin that is earned, so they must solely focus on reducing the cost of the power they consume in order to become more profitable. Due to this constraint, Bitcoin miners are financially incentivized to find the cheapest power available to them.

James Ellsmoor wrote in Forbes in 2019 that “according to a new report by the International Renewable Energy Agency (IRENA), unsubsidized renewable energy is now most frequently the cheapest source of energy generation.” So now that unsubsidized renewable energy is the cheapest form of electricity to consume, Bitcoin miners have been racing to set up operations that can benefit from this cost arbitrage.

Remember, the miner doesn’t care where the power comes from. They simply want the cheapest power available. So what was I talking about when I said the second component was that Bitcoin miners are helping to divert the environmental impact of non-clean energy?

Methane.

The International Energy Agency is reporting that methane emissions are down 10% for last year, but Fatih Birol had a great summary of why this is not as encouraging as it seems:

The reason why everyone is focused on methane is because it is really nasty stuff. Birol goes on to explain:

He finishes his analysis by saying that responsible operators should address these methane emissions immediately.

The good news? Bitcoin mining companies like Great American Mining are stepping in with a win-win solution for these responsible operators. According to their website, “Great American Mining monetizes wasted, stranded and undervalued gas throughout the oil and gas industry by using it as a power generation source for bitcoin mining. We bring the market and our expertise to the molecule. Our solutions make producers more efficient and profitable while helping to reduce flaring and venting throughout the oil and gas value chain.”

Want to see what that looks like in practice? Behold this beauty.

Great American Mining, and many other companies around the world, are racing to help the greatest methane emitters to capture the negative side effects of their work and turn it into the soundest money the world has ever seen.

Bitcoin isn’t bad for the environment. In fact, Bitcoin is very, very good for the environment. The University of Cambridge reported at over 75% of miners use renewable energy and now there are solutions to turn methane emissions into mining as well.

It is important to think for yourself during a paradigm shift. Many people from the legacy world will constantly share information that is built on outdated mental frameworks. They can’t fathom the future. Always do your own research. Question everything, including what is written in this letter each morning. You are responsible for educating yourself and forming your own opinion.

I’ve done the work on Bitcoin mining and the energy sources used. My conclusion has me more excited about the future of the Bitcoin network. More miners. More hash rate. More decentralization. And ultimately, more value.

Have a great start to your week. I’ll talk to everyone tomorrow.

-Pomp

THE RUNDOWN:

Goldman Sachs to Enter Crypto Market ‘Soon’ With Custody Play: U.S. banking powerhouse Goldman Sachs has issued a request for information to explore digital asset custody, according to a source inside the bank. When asked about timing, the Goldman source said the bank’s custody plans would be “evident soon.” Goldman’s digital asset custody RFI was circulated to at least one well-known crypto custody player toward the end of 2020. Read more.

CoinLab Cuts Deal With Mt. Gox Trustee Over Bitcoin Claims: Creditors seeking to regain Bitcoin lost on the Japanese exchange Mt. Gox in 2014 have a chance to get their digital assets back before legal claims are settled. CoinLab Inc. said an agreement with Nobuaki Kobayashi, the trustee to the Mt. Gox bankruptcy, and MGIFLP, a unit of Fortress Investment Group LLC, will allow creditors to consider an offer of as much as 90% of the remaining Bitcoin tied up in the bankruptcy. Read more.

Bitcoin Worth $1.2M Seized From India Hacker: Indian police have seized bitcoin worth around 90 million rupees ($1.2 million) from a Bengaluru, Karnataka-based hacker who managed to breach governmental and other websites. Bengaluru Joint Commissioner of Police Sandeep Patil confirmed the bitcoin was seized from a hacker with the surname Srikrishna who used the alias "Shreeki," according to India Today. Read more.

How Miami Mayor Francis Suarez Is Luring Tech Players From Silicon Valley and New York: Miami Mayor Francis Suarez has been working on fomenting a tech boom in Miami for more than a decade, reasoning that it could bring higher-paying jobs for Miami residents, while also positioning the city at the forefront of innovation and the tech industry for years to come. Here’s his playbook. Read more.

Russian Opposition Leader Alexei Navalny Detained at Moscow Airport: Russian opposition leader Alexei Navalny was detained at a Moscow airport after returning from Germany on Sunday, the prison service said. The prison service said he was detained for multiple violations of parole and terms of a suspended prison sentence and would be held in custody until a court makes a decision in his case. Read more.

LISTEN TO THIS EPISODE OF THE POMP PODCAST HERE

Isaiah Jackson is the author of the best selling book “Bitcoin and Black America.” He is one of the most underrated people in the Bitcoin ecosystem and is constantly educating one of the most important communities for mainstream adoption.

In this conversation, Isaiah and I discuss:

Bitcoin

The plight of black Americans in the legacy financial system

Why decentralization and pseudonymity are advantageous

Why Isaiah is writing a second book

I really enjoyed this conversation with Isaiah. Hopefully you enjoy it too.

LISTEN TO THIS EPISODE OF THE POMP PODCAST HERE

Podcast Sponsors

These companies make the podcast possible, so go check them out and thank them for their support!

If you own crypto in a lot of places like me you know how difficult it can be to keep track of it all. Whether you keep your crypto on hardware wallets, mobile wallets, exchanges, liquidity pools, or somewhere else, CoinStats lets you track it all in one place on your iPhone, Android, Apple Watch, or computer. Try it for free or go to coinstats.app/pomp and get 40% off your premium subscription.

OKCoin.com is the leading crypto exchange for both beginners and experienced users. You can fund your account in under 2 minutes, and get access to the most advanced trading engine, all while paying the lowest trading fees in the industry (0.1%). Visit www.okcoin.com/pomp and open your account today.

Want to sell your wonderful internet business? Tiny partners with founders to give them quick, straightforward exits that protect their team and culture. We’ll make an offer within a week, close the deal within a month, and keep your business operating for the long term. Get in touch at tinycapital.com, and we’ll let you know within a couple of days.

Choice is a new self-directed IRA product that allows you to buy Bitcoin with tax-advantaged dollars, while still holding your private keys. You can go to retirewithchoice.com/pomp to sign up today.

Unstoppable Domains is working to make the internet operate how it was originally intended, which means anyone can publish anything from anywhere. You can go to unstoppabledomains.com and claim your censorship resistant domain today.

BlockFi provides financial products for crypto investors. Products include high-yield interest accounts, USD loans, and no fee trading. To start earning today visit: http://www.blockfi.com/Pomp

Crypto.com allows you to buy, sell, store, earn, loan, and invest various cryptocurrencies in an user friendly mobile app. Join over one million users today. You can download and earn $50 USD with my code “pomp2020” when you sign up for one of their metal cards today.

Diginex is the first company with a cryptocurrency exchange to be listed in the US. Their ticker is Nasdaq: EQOS, and they are the first crypto company that you can buy stock in. They also have a crypto exchange called EQUOS, which has been built to institutional standards, but is available to everyone. You can trade Bitcoin and Ethereum spot, as well as Bitcoin perpetuals, and get a 5% discount on all fees, by signing up using http://www.equos.com/pomp

Money On Chain brings Bitcoin to mass adoption with solutions to meet the needs of different types of users: a fully bitcoin-collateralized stablecoin (DoC), a bitcoin on steroids (BPro), and a dizzying bitcoiner option for lovers of leveraged trading (BTCx). All this, without requiring the delivery of private keys. Money On Chain - Bringing bitcoin into the mainstream. Visit moneyonchain.com/pomp to learn more.

You are receiving The Pomp Letter because you either signed up or you attended one of the events that I spoke at. Feel free to unsubscribe if you aren’t finding this valuable.

Nothing in this email is intended to serve as financial advice. Do your own research.

This is a public episode. If you’d like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit pomp.substack.com/subscribe

View Details

This installment of The Pomp Letter is free for everyone. I send this email to our investors daily. If you would also like to receive it every morning, join the 110,000 other investors today.

To investors,

This weekend it became apparent that centralization is now a significant business risk. We saw specific social media posts taken down, social media accounts banned from multiple platforms, apps removed from the App Store, cloud computing services refuse service to companies, and websites removed from the internet. If I was a conspiracy theorists, I would have a strong argument for an Orwellian view of the world.

Fortunately, I don’t want to waste our time together this morning talking about what happened in the last 3-4 days. You can read that on news websites. I am more interested in thinking through where we go from here. The answer I continue to come back to is quite simple — the world is about to be disrupted by decentralized services.

We will see decentralized websites, decentralized mobile apps, decentralized social networks, and much more. The risk of a centralized organization imposing their will, regardless of the validity of that decision, has become too great to ignore now. It was previously believed that decentralization was only a fascination of those who were paranoid, but now we are seeing that it is becoming a business imperative at a breakneck speed.

This transition won’t happen overnight. It also won’t only be about decentralization. We are likely to see a significant rise in privacy technologies, along with decentralization. These renewed focuses will leverage technology to equalize power on the internet. The days of large centralized companies overseeing their dictatorships without fear of being held accountable are over. The people can’t change the status quo, but they can vote with their feet and start using new technology stacks.

These new decentralized, privacy-centric tech stacks will take time to build. It isn’t about building a new front end. We literally have to rebuild everything at this point. You can’t simply rely on Amazon’s AWS. You have to leverage Amazon, Google, Microsoft, and self-hosting in combination with each other to drastically improve the resiliency of what you’re building. You have to allow for the natural adoption of these new technologies and products, so that they can reach true decentralization.

Any shortcuts that someone takes will jeopardize the very decentralization and privacy that is going to be sought now. Developers and entrepreneurs will have to do the work. Investors will have to fund the work. And users will have to adopt the work.

This mission is too big for any one person. A global shift is underway and it is likely to impact every company, every industry, and every product. Why are people going to use communication products where companies spy on their every word if there is a product that has feature parity, dense network effect, and also happens to be privacy-centric? (Hello, Signal!)

The age of decentralization is here. The age of privacy is here. As I tweeted yesterday:

Those in power don’t realize the significant miscalculation that they just made. I have already had an influx of founders and developers pitching me on the decentralized products they want to build. Most aren’t going to be successful, but a select few have a chance.

Technologists are fed up with the wide ranging use of power being exhibited here. We live in a world where everyone is trying to one up each other with shock and awe. I’ll see your “fascism” and raise you with a “domestic terrorism!” I’ll see your “insurrection” and raise you with a “private companies can do whatever they want!”

That is the thing — private companies can do whatever they want. And they are reminding us of that. But in doing so, they are also reminding millions of people that there can be a better world. A world where no single person or organization gets to dictate what information we receive. No single person or organization gets to choose who gets amplified and who gets silenced. The power of choice was striped from the user and is now being monopolized by the platform creators.

This is not the promise of the internet. The upstarts have thrived enough to now have successfully become “the man.” But as the saying goes, “you either die a hero or live long enough to become the villain.” That is what is happening right now. The beloved tech giants are becoming villains.

This will lead to a rise in new challengers. This is the circle of life in technology. If you can’t influence the status quo, just disrupt it. And I think that is exactly what we need at this point. We can leverage technology to take the power back from these monopolies and allow the user to choose who and what to consume.

Bitcoin has obviously been a decade ahead of this trend. It is decentralized. It is privacy focused. And it allows the user to be in full control without the constant babysitting, and potential censorship, of a centralized overlord. Simply, Bitcoin is so beautifully designed that we have all been underestimating it.

If you’re working on something related to decentralization, privacy technology, or Bitcoin, I would love to talk to you. These are three of my biggest investment focuses for 2021. We will look back over the next few years and see the past few days as a turning point. Technologists are springing into action. I can’t wait to see what they build.

-Pomp

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THE RUNDOWN:

Grayscale Holds Over 3% of Bitcoin, Sees Pension Interest: Grayscale Investments LLC’s new chief executive officer says the world’s largest manager of digital assets expects increased interest from institutional investors such as pension funds and endowments to continue to fuel its rapid growth. The Grayscale Bitcoin Trust has become a bellwether for digital asset investors after accumulating more than 3% of the total supply of the largest cryptocurrency. Read more.

Morgan Stanley Boosts Stake in Bitcoin-Laden MicroStrategy to 10.9%: Morgan Stanley now owns 792,627 shares of MicroStrategy, bringing its total ownership in the company best known for holding over $2 billion in bitcoin to 10.9%, according to a filing made with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission. Read more.

White-Knuckle Bitcoin Rally Powers Crypto’s Best Week Since 2017: Cryptocurrencies are on course for their biggest weekly surge since the last bubble in Bitcoin peaked about three years ago, ahead of a spectacular crash. The Bloomberg Galaxy Crypto Index, which includes Bitcoin, Ether and three other digital coins, has rallied about 43% this week, the most since December 2017. Bitcoin jumped to another record on Friday, with prices approaching $42,000. Read more.

Dan Larimer Announces Departure From EOS Builder Block.One: Serial blockchain entrepreneur Dan Larimer has left Block.one, the company that raised $4 billion to build the software behind the EOS blockchain. Larimer, who co-founded the company and had served as its chief technical officer since April 2017, announced the move on Block.one social network Voice.com on Sunday. Read more.

Apple Suspends Parler From App Store, Amazon Kicks It Off Web Hosting Service: Apple has suspended Parler, a conservative social media service, from its App Store, saying the app’s owner hasn’t done enough to deal with threats of violence on the platform. Meanwhile, Amazon dealt the service a potential death blow by kicking it off its web hosting service, citing the same reason, BuzzFeed News reported. Read more.

LISTEN TO THIS EPISODE OF THE POMP PODCAST HERE

Cliff Hudson is a business executive best known for serving as chairman of the board and chief executive officer of Oklahoma City-based Sonic Corp. He also served as a trustee of the Ford Foundation and is a past chairman of the board of the National Trust for Historic Preservation.

In this conversation, Cliff and I discuss:

Scaling businesses

Building a brand

Intellectual curiosity

The value of being a master of none

Why flexibility and adaptation is so important

I really enjoyed this conversation with Cliff. Hopefully you enjoy it too.

LISTEN TO THIS EPISODE OF THE POMP PODCAST HERE

Podcast Sponsors

These companies make the podcast possible, so go check them out and thank them for their support!

If you own crypto in a lot of places like me you know how difficult it can be to keep track of it all. Whether you keep your crypto on hardware wallets, mobile wallets, exchanges, liquidity pools, or somewhere else, CoinStats lets you track it all in one place on your iPhone, Android, Apple Watch, or computer. Try it for free or go to coinstats.app/pomp and get 40% off your premium subscription.

OKCoin.com is the leading crypto exchange for both beginners and experienced users. You can fund your account in under 2 minutes, and get access to the most advanced trading engine, all while paying the lowest trading fees in the industry (0.1%). Visit www.okcoin.com/pomp and open your account today.

Want to sell your wonderful internet business? Tiny partners with founders to give them quick, straightforward exits that protect their team and culture. We’ll make an offer within a week, close the deal within a month, and keep your business operating for the long term. Get in touch at tinycapital.com, and we’ll let you know within a couple of days.

Choice is a new self-directed IRA product that allows you to buy Bitcoin with tax-advantaged dollars, while still holding your private keys. You can go to retirewithchoice.com/pomp to sign up today.

Unstoppable Domains is working to make the internet operate how it was originally intended, which means anyone can publish anything from anywhere. You can go to unstoppabledomains.com and claim your censorship resistant domain today.

BlockFi provides financial products for crypto investors. Products include high-yield interest accounts, USD loans, and no fee trading. To start earning today visit: http://www.blockfi.com/Pomp

Crypto.com allows you to buy, sell, store, earn, loan, and invest various cryptocurrencies in an user friendly mobile app. Join over one million users today. You can download and earn $50 USD with my code “pomp2020” when you sign up for one of their metal cards today.

You are receiving The Pomp Letter because you either signed up or you attended one of the events that I spoke at. Feel free to unsubscribe if you aren’t finding this valuable.

Nothing in this email is intended to serve as financial advice. Do your own research.

This is a public episode. If you’d like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit pomp.substack.com/subscribe

View Details

This installment of The Pomp Letter is free for everyone. I send this email to our investors daily. If you would also like to receive it every morning, join the 100,000 other investors today.

To investors,

I have been talking to a lot of friends about inflation lately. The great debate in finance and investing is whether we will see high levels of inflation after the trillions of dollars in quantitative easing over the last 12 months or so.

Those who believe we won’t see inflation have relied on two separate, yet related, arguments. First, they will point to the official Consumer Price Index (CPI) inflation numbers.

As you can see in this chart from the US Bureau of Labor Statistics, CPI has been relatively rangebound between 2.5% and 0% since 2008-2009. The belief is that despite the monetary interventionism conducted by the Federal Reserve and our elected officials, inflation has not been prevalent in the daily lives of Americans over the last decade.

You can extrapolate this historical argument to then say that there will be low levels of inflation moving forward, regardless of what the Fed does. This leads to the second argument.

The second argument is that the world is moving towards a more technology-enabled world, which should create a deflationary tailwind. Technology forces the cost of labor down. Technology forces the cost of production down. And technology could potentially create a constantly decreasing impact of inflation in the eyes of those who support this argument.

So according to these folks, whether the Fed chooses to print trillions or they choose to sit on their hands, inflation will remain relatively low. It isn’t a big worry. While I acknowledge there are some important points to each argument, I disagree with the conclusion.

We can start with how inflation impacts a population — there is no single inflation number for the various socioeconomic groups. For example, the top 20% of the socioeconomic ladder experience lower levels of inflation than the bottom 20% of a population. Some of that is due to the percent of investable assets each group has and some of it is due to the types of goods and services that they each consume.

The second thing is that people in different geographic locations experience different levels of inflation. Someone in New York City is unlikely to have the same experience as someone who lives in Lincoln, Nebraska.

So how can we understand what is happening with inflation?

The best indicator of true inflation I have found is the Chapwood Index. The creator, Ed Butowsky, set out to more accurately measure inflation because he was tired of seeing a large percentage of Americans falling further and further behind in their financial lives. His initial assumption was that Americans were living their lives with the goal of beating 2% inflation, but that inflation was actually higher, therefore creating a scenario where people could never get ahead.

This summary from the Chapwood website is crucial to understanding the issue:

“It exposes why middle-class Americans — salaried workers who are given routine pay hikes and retirees who depend on annual increases in their corporate pension and Social Security payments — can’t maintain their standard of living. Plainly and simply, the Index shows that their income can’t keep up with their expenses, and it explains why they increasingly have to turn to the government for entitlements to bail them out.

It’s because salary and benefit increases are pegged to the Consumer Price Index (CPI), which for more than a century has purported to reflect the fluctuation in prices for a typical “basket of goods” in American cities — but which actually hasn’t done that for more than 30 years.

The middle class has seen its purchasing power decline dramatically in the last three decades, forcing more and more people to seek entitlements when their savings are gone. And as long as pay raises and benefit increases are tied to a false CPI, this trend will continue.

The myth that the CPI represents the increase in our cost of living is why the Chapwood Index was created. What differentiates it from the CPI is simple, but critically important. The Chapwood Index:

Reports the actual price increase of the 500 items on which most Americans spend their after-tax money. No gimmicks, no alterations, no seasonal adjustments; just real prices.

Shines a spotlight on the inaccuracy of the CPI, which is destroying the economic and emotional fiber of our country.

Shows how our dependence on the CPI is killing our middle class and why citizens increasingly are depending upon government entitlement programs to bail them out.

Claims to persuade Americans to become better-educated consumers and to take control of their spending habits and personal finances.

The inaccuracy of the CPI began in 1983, during a time of rampant inflation, when the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics began to cook the books on its calculation in order to curb the increase in Social Security and federal pension payments.

But the change affected more than entitlements. Because increases in corporate salaries and retirement benefits have traditionally been tied to the CPI, the change affected everything. And now, 30 years later, everyone knows the long-term results. Ask anyone who relies on a salary or Social Security or a pension and he’ll tell you his annual increase in income doesn’t come close to his increase in expenses. What comes in is less than what goes out — a situation that spells disaster for average Americans.”

Now that we understand the issue with CPI numbers, what exactly are the true inflation numbers in major American cities?

Yikes! The Chapwood Index shows that the average inflation over the last 5 years is between 8.1% and 12.9% in the top 10 cities. That is a big difference between the 2% inflation assumptions that people make.

One way to think about this is if you are simply generating 8% a year in stock market returns on average, your investment returns are not keeping up with the real rate of inflation in these cities. That is a major problem for the top 50% of Americans who have investable assets, let alone a death sentence for the financial health of the bottom 50% of Americans who hold no investable assets.

I bring up this idea of true inflation vs the CPI numbers because it is the single most important thing that is impacting the finances of tens of millions of Americans. The continued devaluation of our currency is enriching those who hold investable assets, but punishing those who simply save their wealth in cash. The system is working as designed. It is a feature, not a bug.

Savers are punished and investors are rewarded. This is the number one reason why I am bullish on something like Bitcoin. It is the single greatest protector of wealth in the world. There is extreme volatility in the short term, but over a long period of time, Bitcoin shines. It does a great job of preserving purchasing power and avoiding the perils of fiat currency devaluation.

As more people become aware of this structural advantage, I believe we will see a cascade of capital flows into the asset. What looks like a speculative asset to some today is actually the parachute that they desperately need. It is just a matter of time until the mainstream citizen is educated on this topic. Those who understand it early, and have the courage/conviction to act, will be in a better position than others.

It is nuts to think about 10% inflation levels happening in the United States. We don’t need a hyperinflationary event to drive Bitcoin adoption. We simply need the status quo to continue.

Have a great start to your week. I’ll talk to everyone tomorrow.

-Pomp

This installment of The Pomp Letter is free for everyone. I send this email to our investors daily. If you would also like to receive it every morning, join the 100,000 other investors today.

THE RUNDOWN:

Bitcoin Falls Over 10% as Record-Breaking Rally Loses Steam: Bitcoin is pulling back from its record highs. The cryptocurrency briefly dipped below $30,000 Monday, just two days after breaching that level for the first time. The price of bitcoin rallied to a fresh all-time high over the weekend, topping the $34,000 mark. That move was followed by a surge in smaller cryptocurrencies such as ether, which passed the $1,000 mark for the first time since February 2018. Read more.

Bitcoin Could Quadruple in 2021, Fundstrat's Tom Lee Says: Following a strong 2020 that saw bitcoin march to all time highs for a gain of around 300%, 2021 could be even stronger. That's according to Fundstrat's Tom Lee, who said in an interview with CNBC on Wednesday that he sees bitcoin surging another 300% next year. Read more.

NFT Art Sales Reached All-Time High of $8.2M in December: The total trading volume of non-fungible token artwork hit an all-time high of $8.2 million in December 2020, according to cryptocurrency art analytics platform CryptoArt.io. With the lights turned off in museums and galleries due to the coronavirus pandemic, sales of physical art plunged in 2020, but sales of NFT-based art have taken off, reaching an all-time high in December, according to CryptoArt.io data. Read more.

DeVere Group CEO Sold Half of Bitcoin Holdings at Christmas Highs: Nigel Green, CEO of U.K.-based financial advisory firm deVere Group, has said he sold 50% of his bitcoin holdings over Christmas as the cryptocurrency’s price surged to new highs. In a blog post late last week, Green said that as bitcoin neared $25,000 per coin, he made the decision to sell half his holdings, explaining, "it's better to sell high and re-buy in the dips." Read more.

Bitcoin Worth $1B Leaves Coinbase as Institutions ‘FOMO’ Buy: On-chain data shows big money continues to chase bitcoin amid the frantic bull run. That’s a sign of institutions catching the “FOMO” bug, according to one analyst. Institution-focused Coinbase Pro exchange registered an outflow of over 35,000 bitcoin worth more than $1 billion early Saturday, according to data source CryptoQuant. Read more.

LISTEN TO THIS EPISODE OF THE POMP PODCAST HERE

Josh Richards is one of the most famous TikTok stars in the world. He has recently started to spend most of his time as an investor and entrepreneur. This conversation unpacks the transition.

In this conversation, Josh and I discuss:

How Josh built his large audience

Where his income comes from

Why he is interested in entrepreneurship

Types of businesses Josh is investing in

I really enjoyed this conversation with Josh. Hopefully you enjoy it too.

LISTEN TO THIS EPISODE OF THE POMP PODCAST HERE

Podcast Sponsors

These companies make the podcast possible, so go check them out and thank them for their support!

OKCoin.com is the leading crypto exchange for both beginners and experienced users. You can fund your account in under 2 minutes, and get access to the most advanced trading engine, all while paying the lowest trading fees in the industry (0.1%). Visit www.okcoin.com/pomp and open your account today.

Want to sell your wonderful internet business? Tiny partners with founders to give them quick, straightforward exits that protect their team and culture. We’ll make an offer within a week, close the deal within a month, and keep your business operating for the long term. Get in touch at tinycapital.com, and we’ll let you know within a couple of days.

Choice is a new self-directed IRA product that allows you to buy Bitcoin with tax-advantaged dollars, while still holding your private keys. You can go to retirewithchoice.com/pomp to sign up today.

Unstoppable Domains is working to make the internet operate how it was originally intended, which means anyone can publish anything from anywhere. You can go to unstoppabledomains.com and claim your censorship resistant domain today.

BlockFi provides financial products for crypto investors. Products include high-yield interest accounts, USD loans, and no fee trading. To start earning today visit: http://www.blockfi.com/Pomp

Crypto.com allows you to buy, sell, store, earn, loan, and invest various cryptocurrencies in an user friendly mobile app. Join over one million users today. You can download and earn $50 USD with my code “pomp2020” when you sign up for one of their metal cards today.

You are receiving The Pomp Letter because you either signed up or you attended one of the events that I spoke at. Feel free to unsubscribe if you aren’t finding this valuable.

Nothing in this email is intended to serve as financial advice. Do your own research.

This is a public episode. If you’d like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit pomp.substack.com/subscribe

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To investors,

News broke yesterday that a foreign government has been sponsoring an elaborate scheme to gain access to some of the most sensitive government communication and information. While some of the details are still unknown, it is clear that this activity should cause concern for every American citizen.

David Sanger of the New York Times summarized the situation with the following:

“The Trump administration acknowledged on Sunday that hackers acting on behalf of a foreign government — almost certainly a Russian intelligence agency, according to federal and private experts — broke into a range of key government networks, including in the Treasury and Commerce Departments, and had free access to their email systems.

Officials said a hunt was on to determine if other parts of the government had been affected by what looked to be one of the most sophisticated, and perhaps among the largest, attacks on federal systems in the past five years. Several said national security-related agencies were also targeted, though it was not clear whether the systems contained highly classified material.”

Sanger later went on to explain that this cyber attack could have been underway for a number of months before it was detected:

“The motive for the attack on the agency and the Treasury Department remains elusive, two people familiar with the matter said. One government official said it was too soon to tell how damaging the attacks were and how much material was lost, but according to several corporate officials, the attacks had been underway as early as this spring, meaning they continued undetected through months of the pandemic and the election season.”

This development reminded me of an incredibly detailed investigative report that I read back in September 2020. The report was titled The FinCen Files and was put together by Jason Leopold and his colleagues at BuzzFeed News. The explosive article starts with the following:

“A huge trove of secret government documents reveals for the first time how the giants of Western banking move trillions of dollars in suspicious transactions, enriching themselves and their shareholders while facilitating the work of terrorists, kleptocrats, and drug kingpins.

And the US government, despite its vast powers, fails to stop it.”

This may not be a complete surprise to many people, but the next part is even more damning.

“Laws that were meant to stop financial crime have instead allowed it to flourish. So long as a bank files a notice that it may be facilitating criminal activity, it all but immunizes itself and its executives from criminal prosecution. The suspicious activity alert effectively gives them a free pass to keep moving the money and collecting the fees.

The Financial Crimes Enforcement Network, or FinCEN, is the agency within the Treasury Department charged with combating money laundering, terrorist financing, and other financial crimes. It collects millions of these suspicious activity reports, known as SARs. It makes them available to US law enforcement agencies and other nations’ financial intelligence operations. It even compiles a report called “Kleptocracy Weekly” that summarizes the dealings of foreign leaders such as Russian President Vladimir Putin.”

So whether you are talking about the US Treasury and Commerce departments, or FinCEN, it is becoming abundantly clear that the US government is creating honeypots of data that are acting as prizes for malicious actors.

The thought process goes like this — government organizations are collecting billions of data points on people and organizations in an effort to prevent or solve crimes. The problem is that they are doing a fantastic job of collecting the information, but they’re not doing a good job of stopping majority of the illegal activity. In fact, you could easily argue that governments are collecting so much data that it is actually making them more ineffective, rather than more effective.

The Institute of International Finance and Deloitte LLP actually wrote a white paper on this exact topic, including the following:

“It is a truism to state that that the SARs (Suspicious Activity Report) regime presents challenges to both financial institutions and law enforcement. A significant number of SAR disclosures made to law enforcement are assessed to be of limited intelligence value or are of poor quality. Processing high numbers of low-quality reports which do not improve the investigation of criminal activity diverts already limited FIU resource and is ineffective in driving law enforcement outcomes.”

Think about this for a second. The US government, along with financial institutions and other nation states, have been gathering so much information that they can’t find the high quality information because it is buried in a plethora of low quality information. Pretty scary to think about.

Now many of you are probably wondering why I am writing about cyber attacks and Suspicious Activity Reports, right?

These interconnected situations are directly related to the recent rumor that the US Treasury Department is going to pursue regulation that would require “financial institutions to verify identities of recipients and senders for transactions involving self-hosted crypto wallets or wallets that are not provided by a financial institution or service. Examples of such wallets include hardware wallets or a wallet running on a user's computer.”

If this legislation was to be adopted, governments around the world would be collecting more and more data, but not actually becoming anymore effective at stopping illegal activities. I’m not the only one who believes this either. Jai Ramaswamy, who was previously Chief of the Asset Forfeiture & Money Laundering Section of the Department of Justice’s Criminal Division and the Global Head of AML Compliance at Bank of America/Merrill Lynch and the Head of Enterprise Risk Management at Capital One, wrote in an op-ed for Coin Center:

“Personal crypto transactions seem to marry the benefits of cash with the convenience of an electronic payment, but without either the physical constraints of the former or the risk controls imposed on the latter. This has led some to describe unhosted wallets as a personal Swiss bank account enhanced by the global reach of the internet—the very same danger which the global standards created by FATF over the past 5 decades was intended to address. Policymakers fear that full maturity of these decentralized protocols could foreshadow a future without financial intermediaries, which would significantly inhibit law enforcement’s ability to identify, prosecute and otherwise disrupt illicit financial networks in an environment when the effectiveness of these tools is already being challenged.

There are however strong reasons to believe that the opposite is true—that personal crypto transactions pose less illicit finance risk than commonly believed. Unhosted wallets are more like a personal billfold than a Swiss bank account; and unlike cash, crypto-assets are not legal tender, and thus still not universally accepted for goods and services in the real economy. While there are some exceptional circumstances such as hyperinflation or severe currency devaluations that allow crypto-assets to take on some of these attributes in specific regions, or “darknet” markets where illicit goods and services are priced and paid for in crypto-assets, these are unlikely to lead to wholesale and global changes in consumer behavior. Practically speaking, even illicit actors—much like legitimate businesses or individuals—must eventually convert between crypto assets and local fiat currencies to meet basic needs and run their operations. One could theoretically imagine a world where crypto assets serve this purpose, however that future remains uncertain and remote—a reality that is all too apparent to entrepreneurs launching crypto-projects, who daily contend with the challenge of achieving organic growth without deep and liquid fiat on and off ramps. Indeed, an important reason for Bitcoin’s continuing market dominance despite proliferation of other crypto-assets over the past decade, as well as the increasing market share of fiat-backed stablecoins, is ready convertibility to fiat currency through regulated intermediaries.”

Ramaswamy went on to then summarize his point beautifully when he said:

“Perhaps most importantly, policymakers must come to terms with a technological shift that is driving the rise of decentralized blockchain protocols. Those changes have the potential to transform the architecture of the internet, collapse the distinction between communication and settlement of value on networks, and rewire some of the ways we think about financial services, particular in driving financial inclusion. Critically, these are primarily technological advances that give rise to financial innovations, and thus policymakers seeking to prohibit or restrict their development and use would be wise to heed King Canute’s warning about the futility of stopping the ocean’s tides from rising. A sober review of the technology explains why such efforts are bound to fail and will only serve to undermine rather than enhance efforts to detect and disrupt illicit financial activity.”

It may be counterintuitive at first glance, but the United States and their peers would be better off resisting the urge to regulate Bitcoin and cryptocurrency transactions. We have already seen the ineffectiveness that exists when we collect as much information as possible, while also drastically violating the financial privacy of hundreds of millions of people. Additionally, governments will merely be creating new honeypots of information that will likely get stolen by nefarious adversaries.

There is a balance between stopping illegal activity and conducting security theater. Just as the TSA practices at an airport are proven to be rather ineffective, the KYC/AML practices of legacy organizations leave much to be desired as well. Instead, our government should be focused on embracing this technology, driving innovation further so we can be the greatest beneficiary, and working intimately with industry leaders to create an environment that allows for financial inclusion, while also deterring malicious behavior.

Let’s hope we have people in positions of power and influence with the courage to do the right thing. Hope each of you has a great start to your week. I’ll talk to you tomorrow morning.

-Pomp

This installment of The Pomp Letter is free for everyone. I send this email to our investors daily. If you would also like to receive it every morning, join the 95,000 other investors today.

THE RUNDOWN:

Fidelity’s Custody Business Around Bitcoin ‘Incredibly Successful’: Fidelity Investments CEO Abby Johnson says the mutual fund giant’s custody business around bitcoin has been “incredibly successful” and has a “tremendous pipeline.” In an interview with Barron’s, Johnson noted that developments in the sector are moving so rapidly it’s hard to keep track of them all and said that things that have long been talked about in the sector are now starting to become reality. Read more.

Bitwise Crypto Trust Jumps 72% Since Debut While Market Sags: The Bitwise 10 Crypto Index Fund has vaulted more than 70% since its debut Wednesday, the latest sign of an insatiable appetite for risk assets in global financial markets. The fund, which is listed under the ticker BITW, jumped about 23% to $44.75 on Friday, bringing gains since its over-the-counter trading kick-off to 72%. About 565,000 shares have changed hands daily on average over that period. Meanwhile, the Bloomberg Galaxy Crypto Index slipped about 3% during the same timespan. Read more.

Sweden Explores Moving to a Digital Currency: Sweden’s government will start exploring the feasibility of having the country move to a digital currency, marking another step into the unknown for the world’s most cashless society. Per Bolund, financial markets minister, said a review launched on Friday is expected to be completed by the end of November in 2022. Anna Kinberg Batra, a former chairwoman of the Riksbank’s finance committee, will lead the inquiry. Read more.

Saylor Hits Back at Claims MicroStrategy’s Bitcoin Trove Makes It an ETF: No matter how it looks, swims or quacks, if the law says it ain’t a duck, then it ain’t one – The Michael Saylor Guide to Waterfowl Identification. No, to our knowledge, Saylor, CEO of business intelligence firm MicroStrategy, has not written any such guide. However, if he did so, one can imagine an entry like this upending the famous “duck test” of observed reality that the poet James Whitcomb Riley is believed to have coined. Read more.

Roblox Delays I.P.O. Until Next Year: Roblox, a gaming company that had been preparing to go public this month, has decided to delay its initial public offering until next year, in a sign that the enthusiastic market for I.P.O.s by DoorDash and Airbnb this past week has made it difficult to price shares accurately.Read more.

LISTEN TO THIS EPISODE OF THE POMP PODCAST HERE

Christian Angermayer is the founder and CEO of Apeiron Investment Group, which serves as his family office. Christian has previously built and invested in numerous multi-billion dollar companies.

In this conversation, Christian and I discuss:

Investing in innovation

Biotech

Longevity

Psychedelics

Cannabis

Fintech

Bitcoin

Crypto

Deep tech

I really enjoyed this conversation with Christian. Hopefully you enjoy it too.

LISTEN TO THIS EPISODE OF THE POMP PODCAST HERE

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Choice is a new self-directed IRA product that allows you to buy Bitcoin with tax-advantaged dollars, while still holding your private keys. You can go to retirewithchoice.com/pomp to sign up today.

Unstoppable Domains is working to make the internet operate how it was originally intended, which means anyone can publish anything from anywhere. You can go to unstoppabledomains.com and claim your censorship resistant domain today.

BlockFi provides financial products for crypto investors. Products include high-yield interest accounts, USD loans, and no fee trading. To start earning today visit: http://www.blockfi.com/Pomp

Crypto.com allows you to buy, sell, store, earn, loan, and invest various cryptocurrencies in an user friendly mobile app. Join over one million users today. You can download and earn $50 USD with my code “pomp2020” when you sign up for one of their metal cards today.

Coinlist — Smart investors know being early is critical to success in crypto. CoinList is where early adopters invest in, earn, and trade the best new crypto assets before they list on other exchanges. Sign up via coinlist.co/pomp and earn $10 in BTC after you trade $100.

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You are receiving The Pomp Letter because you either signed up or you attended one of the events that I spoke at. Feel free to unsubscribe if you aren’t finding this valuable.

Nothing in this email is intended to serve as financial advice. Do your own research.

This is a public episode. If you’d like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit pomp.substack.com/subscribe

View Details

This installment of The Pomp Letter is free for everyone. I send this email to our investors daily. If you would also like to receive it every morning, join the 93,000 other investors today.

To investors,

Graham Duncan, the co-founder of East Rock Capital, appeared on the Tim Ferris podcast in March 2019. He spoke of a concept during that conversation that I can’t stop thinking about — the idea of “time billionaires.”

This insight was flagged by my friend Blake Robbins who described it as “truly profound.” I actually think Blake may be understating how incredible this idea is. Here is the transcript from the podcast conversation:

Tim Ferriss: So time billionaires. What does that refer to?

Graham Duncan: I was listening to a guy introduced a speaker a while ago. And he was saying people don’t really understand the difference between billionaires and millionaires. He said a million seconds is like 11 days. A billion seconds is 31 years. And I remember that …

Tim Ferriss: Oh, s**t. That’s a hell of a way to think about it.

Graham Duncan: Right?

Tim Ferriss: Wait. Can you say that one more time?

Graham Duncan: A million seconds is 11 days. A billion seconds is slightly over 31 years. And I was thinking about – Tyler Cowen has a thing about cultural billionaires –

Tim Ferriss: Marginal Revolution?

Graham Duncan: Yeah. In one of his books, he talks about cultural billionaires. I feel like in our culture, we’re so obsessed, as a culture, with money. And we deify dollar billionaires in a way that – it’d be nice to co-opt that term the way Tyler Cowen did with cultural billionaires. And I was thinking of time billionaires that when I see, sometimes, 20-year-olds – the thought I had was they probably have two billion seconds left. But they aren’t relating to themselves as time billionaires. And I was thinking about how if you could – what would Rupert Murdoch, who’s worth $20 billion – he’s 87 years old. What would he pay if he could take the next five years of someone’s 20-year-old healthy body, mind, etc.? And for that 20-year-old, how would they price it? Because I was thinking at various points of my career, I might have sold the next five years for something.

And over time, my pricing has gone vertical because the next five years, if I were to lose – and the key to this question is that you can’t sell the five at the end of your life. You gotta sell them right now. I don’t know how I’d price it because my kids are of a certain age that they’ll never be again. But I don’t know that I live every day that way. But I aspire to. So I was trying to capture – I heard Tim Urban on your podcast. And I started reading his stuff. And I find his writing style and the topics he is interested in just amazing. He has this concept of life calendar. And I bought his life calendar. He sells it as a poster. And what he does is he puts a week – he does a circle for each week. So he has 52 circles on the horizontal and then 90 rows so that you can see a 90-year life in weeks. And what’s startling about the picture – again, to this question of how long is a billion seconds – is how short it actually is.

I have read this excerpt of the transcript too many times to count at this point. It perfectly breaks down the difference between a time billionaire and a dollar billionaire. One has financial resources and the other has life resources. Our society overvalues the former, but undervalues the latter.

This concept of a time billionaire really hits home for me, because one of my favorite movies is the 2011 movie In Time starring Justin Timberlake. Ignore the Timberlake detail. The premise of the movie is that everyone is paid in time, rather than money. You live until you are 25 years old and then the clock on your forearm starts ticking down towards 00:00:00. If all of your time expires, you die young. If you have accumulated enough time, you can effectively live forever.

The metaphors are deep in this one. From rich and poor to young and old, the idea of time as money is a powerful one. Which brings me to a question that someone tweeted at me recently (wish I could credit them but can’t find the reply this morning):

If you had the opportunity to switch places with Warren Buffett, would you do it? You could be one of the richest people in the world. But you would also have to be 90 years old.

Majority of people think they want money until they are forced to evaluate the lack of time that comes with it in this scenario. Quickly, the value of time becomes evident and people opt for being younger, rather than richer.

So what exactly does this have to do with investing?

Well, frankly everything. We constantly think of billionaires as having significant advantages in financial markets. They have enormous resources. They have experience. They have a network. And they can use their resources to buy leverage (employees, more capital, etc) to accomplish their goals. Maybe this is the wrong way to think about it though?

Having a billion dollars is great, but having a billion seconds is priceless. There is no amount of money in the world that can purchase immortality. Every human eventually runs out of time. So what would it look like if young investors started to think of themselves as wealthier than their older, historically richer, investing colleagues?

This idea of being a time billionaire immediately creates an opportunity to lean into your greatest resource — time. The time billionaire can have a time horizon that is counted in decades. The time billionaire can afford to be patient. The time billionaire can slowly compound money over time. There is no rush. There is no compressed timeline that clouds the judgement of a time billionaire. The time billionaire has a significant advantage when it comes to controlling their emotional state.

They have so much abundance of their resource — time — that they can recover from almost any mistake. The time billionaire is unshakeable in a sense.

Every great investor understands that they should find their advantage and then leverage the advantage to profit in the marketplace. Some investors have incredible experience. Others have incredible wealth. And the youngest investors have incredible time.

Many of you reading these letter aspire to be a dollar billionaire, but you fail to recognize that each of those financial titans would gladly switch seats with those who have more time. The time billionaires are the wealthiest among us, yet they fail to recognize the wealth that they enjoy.

With modern technology, the average human will likely live into their early 80s. A billion seconds is just over 31 years. The 20 year old has two billion seconds. The 50 year old has one billion seconds. Take a step back today and ask yourself — do I invest my capital based on the greatest resources that I have access to?

For some of you, that resource is money. But for most of you, that resource is time. Press your advantage. Start thinking in terms of decades. Use your status as a time billionaire to become a dollar billionaire, but remember — the time billionaire always dies with zero.

Have a great start to your week. I’ll talk to everyone tomorrow.

-Pomp

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THE RUNDOWN:

Swiss Say They Were Successful With Digital Currency Experiment: The Swiss National Bank and partner organizations said they successfully conducted experiments to push forward understanding of how digital currencies could work within the country’s financial system. In ‘Project Helvetia’ the SNB, the Bank for International Settlements and the financial infrastructure operator SIX linked the existing interbank payment system to a distributed ledger, according to a joint press release Thursday. They also tested issuing digital currency onto a blockchain-like platform. Read more.

Apple Co-Founder Wozniak’s New Venture Lists Token to Help Fund Energy Efficiency Projects: Apple co-founder Steve Wozniak has launched Efforce, a company that facilitates investments in energy efficiency projects via cryptocurrency and blockchain technology. The company aims to be a marketplace to streamline the process of financing and undertaking such projects by enabling them to receive crowd contributions from investors via its token, WOZX, which was listed on Thursday through HBTC. Read more.

JD.Com Says It’s Accepting China’s Digital Yuan for Latest Lottery: Chinese e-commerce firm JD.Com says it’s become the first online platform to accept the nation’s central bank digital currency. As reported by Reuters on Saturday, JD Digits – the company's digital technology arm – will accept the digital yuan at its online shopping center during the second mass giveaway of the token in the city of Suzhou. Read more.

MicroStrategy Buys Additional $50M in Bitcoin: MicroStrategy CEO Michael Saylor announced his company’s third bitcoin purchase on Twitter Friday evening, per SEC filings the same day. Saylor purchased 2,574 bitcoins for $50.0 million in cash bringing the business intelligence company's treasury holdings to approximately 40,824 bitcoins. Read more.

Binance Expects to Earn From $800M to $1B This Year, CEO Says: Cryptocurrency exchange Binance will likely earn between $800 million and $1 billion this year, as market uncertainty drives interest – and trading – in cryptos, CEO Changpeng Zhao told Bloomberg. That’s up from about $570 million in 2019, according to the report.Read more.

LISTEN TO THIS EPISODE OF THE POMP PODCAST HERE

Lyn Alden is the founder of Lyn Alden Investment Strategy, which provides market research to hundreds of thousands of individual investors and financial professionals. Lyn’s focus is on value investing with a global macro overlay, including currency differentials, shifts in monetary policy, and equity valuations.

In this conversation, Lyn and I discuss:

Long term debt cycle

Government finance

Sovereign debt problems

Trade deficits

Petro dollar system

60/40 portfolios

Emerging markets

Bitcoin

Value stocks vs value traps

I really enjoyed this conversation with Lyn. Hopefully you enjoy it too.

LISTEN TO THIS EPISODE OF THE POMP PODCAST HERE

Podcast Sponsors

These companies make the podcast possible, so go check them out and thank them for their support!

OKCoin.com is the leading crypto exchange for both beginners and experienced users. You can fund your account in under 2 minutes, and get access to the most advanced trading engine, all while paying the lowest trading fees in the industry (0.1%). Visit www.okcoin.com/pomp and open your account today.

Want to sell your wonderful internet business? Tiny partners with founders to give them quick, straightforward exits that protect their team and culture. We’ll make an offer within a week, close the deal within a month, and keep your business operating for the long term. Get in touch at tinycapital.com, and we’ll let you know within a couple of days.

Athletic Brewing is re-imagining beer for the modern adult. They love beer. But they also love being healthy, active and at their best. The non-alcoholic beers are fully flavored, clean ingredient, and a fraction of the calories of full strength beer - they fit in any occasion. Check out www.athleticbrewing.com for more details and free shipping nationwide.

Choice is a new self-directed IRA product that allows you to buy Bitcoin with tax-advantaged dollars, while still holding your private keys. You can go to retirewithchoice.com/pomp to sign up today.

Unstoppable Domains is working to make the internet operate how it was originally intended, which means anyone can publish anything from anywhere. You can go to unstoppabledomains.com and claim your censorship resistant domain today.

BlockFi provides financial products for crypto investors. Products include high-yield interest accounts, USD loans, and no fee trading. To start earning today visit: http://www.blockfi.com/Pomp

Crypto.com allows you to buy, sell, store, earn, loan, and invest various cryptocurrencies in an user friendly mobile app. Join over one million users today. You can download and earn $50 USD with my code “pomp2020” when you sign up for one of their metal cards today.

Coinlist — Smart investors know being early is critical to success in crypto. CoinList is where early adopters invest in, earn, and trade the best new crypto assets before they list on other exchanges. Sign up via coinlist.co/pomp and earn $10 in BTC after you trade $100.

Nifty Gateway is the premium NFT platform. They release content from the best NFT artists in the world twice weekly, and have featured many world famous artists including Kenny Scharf, Trevor Jones and WhIsBe. Sign up for an account in advance to participate in the drops: http://www.niftygateway.com

You are receiving The Pomp Letter because you either signed up or you attended one of the events that I spoke at. Feel free to unsubscribe if you aren’t finding this valuable.

Nothing in this email is intended to serve as financial advice. Do your own research.

This is a public episode. If you’d like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit pomp.substack.com/subscribe

View Details

This installment of The Pomp Letter is free for everyone. I send this email to our investors daily. If you would also like to receive it every morning, join the 92,000 other investors today.

To investors,

Niall Ferguson, the famous historian, published an important op-ed in the Bloomberg Opinion section yesterday. The piece was titled “Bitcoin Is Winning the Covid-19 Monetary Revolution” and the sub-header read “The virtual currency is scarce, sovereign and a great place for the rich to store their wealth.”

The argument laid out by Ferguson is noteworthy not only for what was written, but also because of who is writing it. For those that don’t know, Niall Ferguson is currently the Milbank Family Senior Fellow at the Hoover Institution at Stanford University. He was previously a professor of history at Harvard, New York University and Oxford. Ferguson was named one of Time magazine’s 100 most influential people in the world in 2004 and has written a handful of books, including the The Ascent of Money, which was published in 2008 and examines the history of money, credit, and banking.

In the Bloomberg piece, Ferguson makes a strong argument that “We are living through a monetary revolution so multifaceted that few of us comprehend its full extent. The technological transformation of the internet is driving this revolution. The pandemic of 2020 has accelerated it.” He goes on to compare the price movements of US dollars, gold, and Bitcoin. This analysis has been done over and over again by investors, so it isn’t novel or overly interesting at this point.

However, I found Ferguson’s historical context around monetary evolution to be very interesting. He wrote:

“First, we should not be surprised that a pandemic has quickened the pace of monetary evolution. In the wake of the Black Death, as the historian Mark Bailey noted in his masterful 2019 Oxford Ford lectures, there was an increased monetization of the English economy. Prior to the ravages of bubonic plague, the feudal system had bound peasants to the land and required them to pay rent in kind, handing over a share of all produce to their lord. With chronic labor shortages came a shift toward fixed, yearly tenant rents paid in cash. In Italy, too, the economy after the 1340s became more monetized: It was no accident that the most powerful Italian family of the 15th and 16th centuries were the Medici, who made their fortune as Florentine moneychangers.

In a similar way, Covid-19 has been good for Bitcoin and for cryptocurrency generally. First, the pandemic accelerated our advance into a more digital word: What might have taken 10 years has been achieved in 10 months. People who had never before risked an online transaction were forced to try, for the simple reason that banks were closed. Second, and as a result, the pandemic significantly increased our exposure to financial surveillance as well as financial fraud. Both these trends have been good for Bitcoin.”

This historical context is important as we think through what is happening at the moment. Ferguson’s argument is that Bitcoin is quickly taking the lead position as a viable store-of-value for individuals and organizations around the world. He isn’t a blind believer by any means, because he dedicated a good portion of the article to some of the “defects” of Bitcoin from his perspective (slow, high cost, energy consumption). It is good to see a healthy amount of skepticism or detraction in the same piece that ultimately concludes a positive outlook for the digital currency.

Regardless of the accuracy of Ferguson’s defect analysis, he goes on by saying:

“But these disadvantages are outweighed by two unique features. First, as we have seen, Bitcoin offers built-in scarcity in a virtual world characterized by boundless abundance. Second, Bitcoin is sovereign.”

This is interesting because Bitcoin is not the only digital currency trying to capture global adoption. Ferguson dedicates a section of his article to central bank digital currencies:

“At the same time, the People’s Bank of China has accelerated the rollout of its digital currency. The potential for a digital yuan to be adopted for remittance payments or cross-border trade settlements is substantial, especially if — as seems likely — countries participating in the One Belt One Road program are encouraged to use it. Even governments that are resisting Chinese financial penetration, such as India, are essentially building their own versions of China’s electronic payments systems.

Some economists, such as my friend Ken Rogoff, welcome the demise of cash because it will make the management of monetary policy easier and organized crime harder. But it will be a fundamentally different world when all our payments are recorded, centrally stored, and scrutinized by artificial intelligence — regardless of whether it is Amazon’s Jeff Bezos or China’s Xi Jinping who can access our data.”

This excerpt comes simultaneous to Christine Lagarde, President of the ECB, writing an article titled “The future of money – innovating while retaining trust.” In her piece, Lagarde hits on many of the same historical points as Ferguson:

“Throughout history, the nature of money has evolved in response to socioeconomic changes. But the functions of money – as a means of exchange, a unit of account and a store of value – have remained the same for centuries.

One reason why money first emerged was to overcome the limitations and inefficiencies of bartering. As economies became more specialised, trade became all the more essential, and a universal medium of exchange was needed to facilitate it. Coins made from (precious) metals fulfilled that purpose for centuries.

But with the development of international trade, coins became increasingly impractical because they are difficult to store and transport in large volumes.

This led to the next phase in the evolution of money through medieval times into the late middle ages and early modern times. Developments included the advent of Templar’s credit notes in France, private giro banking in Italy, bills of exchange and promissory notes, and the first predecessors of paper money.”

Lagarde then goes on to talk about the potential creation of a central bank digital euro:

“The ECB wants to ensure the euro remains fit for the digital era. Early this year, the Governing Council decided to explore the possibility of issuing of a digital euro – digital central bank money for retail payments, in other words.

The Eurosystem is assessing the implications of the potential introduction of a digital euro, which in legal terms would be a liability of the central bank. In October the ECB published the Report on a digital euro and launched a public consultation.

But why issue a digital euro, if other forms of (private) digital money are already available?

Central bank money is unique. It provides people with unrestricted access to a simple, essentially risk-free and trusted means of payment they can use for any basic transaction. But for retail use it is currently only offered physically in the form of cash.

A digital euro would complement cash and ensure that consumers continue to have unrestricted access to central bank money in a form that meets their evolving digital payment needs.

It could be important in a range of future scenarios, from a decline in the use of cash to pre-empting the uptake of foreign digital currencies in the euro area. Issuing a digital euro might become necessary to ensure both continued access to central bank money and monetary sovereignty.”

It is essential that you pay attention to what Lagarde is highlighting here. She mentions co-existence of digital and legacy money, while also talking about preventing the uptake of foreign digital currencies by citizens of the Eurozone. This is the talk track of someone who is thinking about the offensive and defensive advantages that can be captured by issuing a digital currency.

The ECB is not the only central bank that is thinking about this. The Saudi Central Bank (SAMA) and the Central Bank of the United Arab Emirates (CBUAE) published the results of their joint central bank digital currency study yesterday. These two central banks essentially found that using a digital currency on a distributed ledger would drive costs lower and increase settlement times. This won’t be a surprise to anyone who is watching this space, but it is important that the central banks are going through the steps necessary to reach the foregone conclusion.

So with everyone, from China to Europe to the Middle East, working on central bank digital currencies, what exactly does Niall Ferguson conclude with? A specific call-to-action for President Elect Joe Biden and his administration to embrace Bitcoin.

“Rather than seeking to create a Chinese-style digital dollar, Joe Biden’s nascent administration should recognize the benefits of integrating Bitcoin into the U.S. financial system — which, after all, was originally designed to be less centralized and more respectful of individual privacy than the systems of less-free societies.”

This is a major step in the right direction to have one of the world’s most respected historians and monetary experts calling for Bitcoin’s eventual adoption. Ferguson clearly understands the pros and cons, along with the potential competition from legacy technology and forward-thinking central banks, yet he arrives at the powerful conclusion that Bitcoin will be the final solution.

Time will tell whether Ferguson is correct here, but it sure feels good to have him sharing these thoughts in a Bloomberg Opinion piece as we move towards a new Bitcoin all-time high in US dollar price.

Have a great start to your week. Talk to everyone tomorrow.

-Pomp

This installment of The Pomp Letter is free for everyone. I send this email to our investors daily. If you would also like to receive it every morning, join the 92,000 other investors today.

THE RUNDOWN:

Former Zappos CEO Tony Hsieh Has Died at 46: Tony Hsieh, the retired CEO of Las Vegas-based online shoe retailer Zappos.com who spent years working to transform the city’s downtown area, has died. He was 46. Hsieh was with family when he died Friday, according to a statement from DTP Companies, which he founded. Downtown Partnership spokesperson Megan Fazio said Hsieh passed away in Connecticut. Read more.

Guggenheim Fund Reserves Right to Put Up to 10% in Bitcoin Trust: Count Guggenheim Partners LLC among those institutional investors casting an eye on cryptocurrencies. Guggenheim is reserving the right for its $5.3 billion Macro Opportunities Fund -- which aims for total return via fixed income and other debt and equity securities -- to invest in the Grayscale Bitcoin Trust. The trust’s shares are solely invested in Bitcoin, and track the digital asset’s price less fees and expenses. Read more.

Ripple Is Cashing Out a Third of Its Stake in Surging MoneyGram: Blockchain payments firm Ripple is selling roughly one-third of its stake in MoneyGram, in its first such sale of company stock since the startup invested in the remittance giant in 2019. According to a U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission filing on Friday, Ripple owns 6.22 million shares of MoneyGram, or 8.6% of shares outstanding, plus a warrant to buy up to another 5.95 million shares, for a total equity position of 12.2 million shares, or 17% of MoneyGram’s shares outstanding. Read more.

Salesforce Buying Slack Would Mark the First Big Software Deal In a Boom Year for the Cloud: The tech industry has seen some hefty deals announced during the 2020 pandemic, including several in the tens of billions of dollars. But not in software. That could change soon. Salesforce, which has been one of tech’s biggest acquirers in recent years, has been in talks to buy Slack, CNBC and other media outlets reported on Wednesday. Slack shares surged almost 38% after the initial report, lifting its market cap to $23 billion. Read more.

TikTok Owner Gets Another Week to Sell Its US Business: TikTok's deadline to finalize a US buyer has been extended for the second time in less than a month. The Trump administration on Wednesday gave the short-form video app's Chinese owner, ByteDance, until December 4 to conclude a proposed takeover deal by Oracle and Walmart, according to a spokesperson for the Treasury department. Read more.

Podcast Sponsors

These companies make the podcast possible, so go check them out and thank them for their support!

OKCoin.com is the leading crypto exchange for both beginners and experienced users. You can fund your account in under 2 minutes, and get access to the most advanced trading engine, all while paying the lowest trading fees in the industry (0.1%). Visit www.okcoin.com/pomp and open your account today.

Want to sell your wonderful internet business? Tiny partners with founders to give them quick, straightforward exits that protect their team and culture. We’ll make an offer within a week, close the deal within a month, and keep your business operating for the long term. Get in touch at tinycapital.com, and we’ll let you know within a couple of days.

Athletic Brewing is re-imagining beer for the modern adult. They love beer. But they also love being healthy, active and at their best. The non-alcoholic beers are fully flavored, clean ingredient, and a fraction of the calories of full strength beer - they fit in any occasion. Check out www.athleticbrewing.com for more details and free shipping nationwide.

Choice is a new self-directed IRA product that allows you to buy Bitcoin with tax-advantaged dollars, while still holding your private keys. You can go to retirewithchoice.com/pomp to sign up today.

Unstoppable Domains is working to make the internet operate how it was originally intended, which means anyone can publish anything from anywhere. You can go to unstoppabledomains.com and claim your censorship resistant domain today.

BlockFi provides financial products for crypto investors. Products include high-yield interest accounts, USD loans, and no fee trading. To start earning today visit: http://www.blockfi.com/Pomp

Crypto.com allows you to buy, sell, store, earn, loan, and invest various cryptocurrencies in an user friendly mobile app. Join over one million users today. You can download and earn $50 USD with my code “pomp2020” when you sign up for one of their metal cards today.

Coinlist — Smart investors know being early is critical to success in crypto. CoinList is where early adopters invest in, earn, and trade the best new crypto assets before they list on other exchanges. Sign up via coinlist.co/pomp and earn $10 in BTC after you trade $100.

Nifty Gateway is the premium NFT platform. They release content from the best NFT artists in the world twice weekly, and have featured many world famous artists including Kenny Scharf, Trevor Jones and WhIsBe. Sign up for an account in advance to participate in the drops: http://www.niftygateway.com

You are receiving The Pomp Letter because you either signed up or you attended one of the events that I spoke at. Feel free to unsubscribe if you aren’t finding this valuable.

Nothing in this email is intended to serve as financial advice. Do your own research.

This is a public episode. If you’d like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit pomp.substack.com/subscribe

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This installment of The Pomp Letter is free for everyone. I send this email to our investors daily. If you would also like to receive it every morning, join the 90,000 other investors today.

To investors,

The news broke yesterday that Janet Yellen will be Joe Biden’s selection for Treasury Secretary in his new administration. This nomination will have a significant impact on asset prices over the coming years, so it is worth digging deeper on Yellen and her perspective on various policies.

Janet Yellen is one of the ultimate trail blazers in American history. She is a classically trained economist who became the first woman to Chair the Federal Reserve in 2014. She served in that role for 4 years. Before that, Yellen was the Vice Chair of the Federal Reserve, President of the Federal Reserve Bank of San Francisco, and served two stints as a Federal Reserve Board Governor. Simply, Janet Yellen has been around for a long time and served in some of the most important economic roles our country has to offer.

If you want to learn more about Janet Yellen, you can read her Wikipedia page. There are a few things that I find very interesting about her nomination in the current environment:

Yellen has previously shown a bias to allow bubbles to continue much longer than her peers. One example is “In a 2005 speech in San Francisco, Yellen argued against deflating the housing bubble because "arguments against trying to deflate a bubble outweigh those in favor of it" and predicted that the housing bubble "could be large enough to feel like a good-sized bump in the road, but the economy would likely be able to absorb the shock."

Yellen is known to have an “inflationary bias.” One of the elected officials who voted against her 2010 nomination to Vice Chair of the Federal Reserve actually used that exact phrase as rationale for his vote against her. Additionally, “Yellen has been an outspoken advocate for using the powers of the Federal Reserve to reduce unemployment, and has seemed more willing than other economists to risk slightly higher inflation to accomplish this goal.”

In 2013, during the confirmation hearing for Yellen to take over as the Federal Reserve Chair, she defended the $3 trillion of monetary stimulus that was used during the housing crisis. This was followed in 2017 when she stated that she did not believe we would see another financial crisis “in our lifetime.” A year later though, “Yellen later warned of the possibility of a financial crisis by citing "gigantic holes in the system" after her departure from the Federal Reserve.”

The key thing you need to know is that Yellen is a classic Keynesian economists who believes that an economy can only operate properly with the intervention of a central bank. She is widely considered a “dove,” which means that she is more likely to focus on unemployment and other metrics, rather than ensure that we keep low levels of inflation.

Essentially, Janet Yellen is likely to be Bitcoin’s greatest ally over the coming 4-8 years. She has never seen an opportunity to print money that she didn’t like. She has never seen a situation of high inflation that scared her. Given that we are currently living during a period of high unemployment due to the coronavirus, it would be my expectation that Janet Yellen will begin pulling out every tool of monetary stimulus to get unemployment lower.

This perspective is identical to the Federal Reserve’s current stance that they would like to see inflation hit 2%+ for a sustained period of time. You don’t have to be a genius to see what we are being set up for — high levels of inflation that will be disguised as “normal” by career economists who believe they are omnipotent, omnipresent, and omniscient.

As we have discussed previously, Bitcoin will benefit from the fear of high inflation, regardless of whether it actually occurs or not. When people think high levels of inflation are coming, they will move their capital to be positioned in inflation-hedge assets. If the inflation comes, great. If the inflation never happens, the capital flows will drive asset prices higher anyways. This concept is counter-intuitive, but we have seen it play out numerous times in the past.

Janet Yellen will solidify the narrative that higher inflation is coming. She will drive home the point that monetary stimulus bombs are always right around the corner. This will be an even stronger tailwind for Bitcoin in the coming 12 months. With Bitcoin poised to hit an all-time high in the coming days, you can’t help but smile.

Have a great day. I’ll talk to everyone tomorrow.

-Pomp

SPONSORED: Withum is a forward-thinking, technology-driven advisory and accounting firm committed to helping our clients be more profitable, efficient and productive in today's complex business environment. Our Digital Currency group is proud to partner with members of the cryptocurrency community. Get to know us at withum.com/crypto.

THE RUNDOWN:

PayPal CEO Schulman Say He’s Bullish on Bitcoin as a Currency: PayPal CEO Dan Schulman said bitcoin’s usefulness as a currency will ultimately prevail over the buy-and-hold ethos, in an interview with CNBC Squawk Box on Monday. "I think that there'll be more and more use cases for cryptocurrencies," that make bitcoin more widely accepted, more stable and probably "more valuable" over time. Read more.

More Institutions Are Buying Bitcoin, Say JPMorgan Analysts: In their “Flows & Liquidity” report, JPMorgan analysts say institutions are piling into bitcoin at a stronger pace this quarter than they were in Q3, and may have a bigger role in price movement than commodity trading advisors, or CTA. Read more.

Biden to Tap Former Fed Chair Janet Yellen as Treasury Secretary: Former Federal Reserve Chair Janet Yellen is set to become the next head of the U.S. Treasury Department. President-elect Joe Biden intends to nominate the longtime economist to succeed Treasury Secretary Steven Mnuchin when Biden takes office next year, the Wall Street Journal reported Monday. Any nominee would have to be confirmed by the U.S. Senate. Read more.

John Lennon’s Son Says Bitcoin ‘Empowers’ People Like Never Before: The younger son of Beatles legend John Lennon has praised bitcoin for its ability to help individuals transcend politics and world events. Sean Ono Lennon, speaking on the Orange Pill Podcast on Sunday, said bitcoin “empowers people in a way they’ve never been empowered before.” He noted that, the world’s first cryptocurrency is “one of the only things” that gives him more optimism about “the future and humanity in general” amid the tribulations of 2020. Read more.

Restaurant Tech Startup Toast Soars to $8 Billion Valuation: Last week, Toast closed a secondary sale that allowed current and former employees to sell up to 25% of their vested shares for $75 a piece, according to CNBC. The deal values Toast at about $8 billion. The company last raised a primary round in February, just before the coronavirus hit the U.S., reeling in $400 million at a $4.9 billion valuation. The share price at that time was reportedly $45.45. Read more.

LISTEN TO THIS EPISODE OF THE POMP PODCAST HERE

Nic Carter is a Partner at Castle Island Ventures and a Co-Founder of CoinMetrics.

In this conversation, Nic and I discuss:

Bitcoin’s market cap all-time high

GBTC’s premium

DeFi

Satoshi’s coins

Ray Dalio

What metrics Nic checks every morning when he wakes up

I really enjoyed this conversation with Nic. Hopefully you enjoy it too.

LISTEN TO THIS EPISODE OF THE POMP PODCAST HERE

Podcast Sponsors

These companies make the podcast possible, so go check them out and thank them for their support!

OKCoin.com is the leading crypto exchange for both beginners and experienced users. You can fund your account in under 2 minutes, and get access to the most advanced trading engine, all while paying the lowest trading fees in the industry (0.1%). Visit www.okcoin.com/pomp and open your account today.

Want to sell your wonderful internet business? Tiny partners with founders to give them quick, straightforward exits that protect their team and culture. We’ll make an offer within a week, close the deal within a month, and keep your business operating for the long term. Get in touch at tinycapital.com, and we’ll let you know within a couple of days.

Athletic Brewing is re-imagining beer for the modern adult. They love beer. But they also love being healthy, active and at their best. The non-alcoholic beers are fully flavored, clean ingredient, and a fraction of the calories of full strength beer - they fit in any occasion. Check out www.athleticbrewing.com for more details and free shipping nationwide.

Choice is a new self-directed IRA product that allows you to buy Bitcoin with tax-advantaged dollars, while still holding your private keys. You can go to retirewithchoice.com/pomp to sign up today.

Unstoppable Domains is working to make the internet operate how it was originally intended, which means anyone can publish anything from anywhere. You can go to unstoppabledomains.com and claim your censorship resistant domain today.

BlockFi provides financial products for crypto investors. Products include high-yield interest accounts, USD loans, and no fee trading. To start earning today visit: http://www.blockfi.com/Pomp

Crypto.com allows you to buy, sell, store, earn, loan, and invest various cryptocurrencies in an user friendly mobile app. Join over one million users today. You can download and earn $50 USD with my code “pomp2020” when you sign up for one of their metal cards today.

Coinlist — Smart investors know being early is critical to success in crypto. CoinList is where early adopters invest in, earn, and trade the best new crypto assets before they list on other exchanges. Sign up via coinlist.co/pomp and earn $10 in BTC after you trade $100.

Nifty Gateway is the premium NFT platform. They release content from the best NFT artists in the world twice weekly, and have featured many world famous artists including Kenny Scharf, Trevor Jones and WhIsBe. Sign up for an account in advance to participate in the drops: http://www.niftygateway.com

You are receiving The Pomp Letter because you either signed up or you attended one of the events that I spoke at. Feel free to unsubscribe if you aren’t finding this valuable.

Nothing in this email is intended to serve as financial advice. Do your own research.

This is a public episode. If you’d like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit pomp.substack.com/subscribe

View Details

This installment of The Pomp Letter is free for everyone. I send this email to our investors daily. If you would also like to receive it every morning, join the 85,000 other investors today.

To investors,

Bitcoin has continued a breathtaking run and eclipsed $17,000 per bitcoin this morning. This puts the year-to-date appreciation of the digital currency at more than 135% against the dollar, while also being up 88% since the halving in May 2020.

All eyes are now on the all-time high price of $20,000. As a reminder, bitcoin moved from $10,000 to $20,000 in only 10 days in 2017. The digital currency spent less than 72 hours at that level before experiencing a nasty 80%+ drawdown that took almost an entire year to play out. The bears were out in full force during this entire drawdown. They were screaming that bitcoin was going to $0. They were telling everyone bitcoin was nothing more than Chuck E. Cheese tokens.

Well, in a wild twist of fate, oil futures went negative and Chuck E. Cheese went bankrupt, yet bitcoin still didn’t go to $0. In fact, it has come back with a vengeance. We are now sitting at $17,000 in price, which is leading many people to start the countdown to a new all-time high. The milestone they are waiting for is $20,000, but I’m not convinced that is the best way to evaluate an all-time high in price.

Nic Carter, from Castle Island Ventures, has been all over this for weeks:

Additionally, if we take a look at the new www.casebitcoin.com site, we can see a few other great data points:

This is important because I believe the market cap metric is much more important than the price of a single bitcoin. The supply slowly increases, so total market cap better represents where the market is over time. We are currently sitting at just over $315 billion — only 3 days in the history of bitcoin have ever been higher.

Price is not the only metric to watch either. Nic Carter put out a piece that hit on a bunch of other metrics that are at an all-time high, including wallet addresses with at least $10 in them, open CME futures interest, realized capitalization, bitcoin options open interest, bitcoin priced in various currencies other than USD, bitcoin held by Grayscale, and stablecoin free float. I highly recommend reading his write up here.

While the price, and many other metrics, are aggressively accelerating, there is much less discussion about bitcoin in the mainstream media and on social media platforms. Yesterday, Bloomberg wrote an article saying that no one is talking about it — the irony is awesome when one of the largest financial media companies writing an article claiming that no one is talking about something.

Additionally, we saw Bitcoin trending on Twitter in the United States this morning as well.

The momentum we are seeing is really strong. I have no clue where short term price movements will go. Bitcoin is a beast — it can increase and decrease in price rapidly. My thesis for the next 12-14 months continues to remain intact. If the mainstream conversation shifts at some point and people start talking about bitcoin like they did in 2017, we could see price movements even larger than I previously anticipated.

It is crucial during euphoric times like this to remember a few simple rules:

Don’t get cocky. The market is the ultimate referee.

Information and data can change quickly. Make sure you’re paying attention.

Be open to changing your mind if you get new information.

The best investors press their winners harder than anyone else.

It is our responsibility to educate and welcome everyone who shows interest in bitcoin, regardless of whether they were previously bearish or not.

Bitcoin will hit a new all-time high in market cap at some point and then eventually hit an all-time high in price. The bears will be proven wrong. The bulls will be vindicated. I’m just not convinced that this will be the end of the story. It still sounds crazy to many, but I believe we are watching the rise of the next global reserve currency. If that happens, we are all still so early.

Have a great day. I’ll talk to everyone tomorrow.

BONUS: I wrote a piece for Polina’s The Profile this weekend on the importance of focusing on HOW to think, rather than WHAT to think. Click here to read.

-Pomp

This Fintech Startup Just Returned 32% to Its Investors: New York-based art investment platform Masterworks reported a sale of their Banksy masterpiece resulting in a 32% annual return (net of fees) to investors in a little over 12 months. This successful exit represents nearly twice the S&P 500 total return over the same period, reaffirming the company’s mission of providing access to outperforming non-correlated assets to investors of all types. Bitcoin has been en fuego this year and if you're looking for another asset that's not correlated to the stock market, then check out Masterworks. Their art experts will help you create a custom portfolio of artworks to round out your portfolio - from artists like KAWS, Banksy and Monet.

SPONSORED: To learn how investing in art can improve your portfolio visit Masterworks and skip the 32,000 waitlist.*

THE RUNDOWN:

Jay Clayton Says He Will Step Down Early as Head of the SEC at the End of 2020: Jay Clayton, who has led the Securities and Exchange Commission for the past 3½ years that included a number of major changes in financial markets, said Monday he will step down at the end of the year. “Working alongside the incredibly talented and driven women and men of the SEC has been the highlight of my career,” Clayton said in a statement. His term would have expired in June 2021. Read more.

Airbnb Files to Go Public, Turned a Profit Last Quarter: Airbnb on Monday released its prospectus to debut on public markets. The company allows users to book short-term rentals and experiences while traveling. The company made $219 million in net income on revenues of $1.34 billion last quarter. That was down nearly 19% from $1.65 billion in revenue a year prior. Despite primarily turning net losses, the company has had other occasional quarters of profitability, including the second and third quarters of 2018 and the third quarter of 2019. Read more.

Scaramucci’s $9.2B SkyBridge ‘May Seek Exposure to Digital Assets:’ Anthony Scaramucci’s mega hedge fund, SkyBridge Capital, just gave itself the ability to bet on cryptocurrencies from afar. In a series of filings with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission published Friday and Monday, the $9.2 billion asset manager helmed by the one-time spokesman of U.S. President Trump signaled that two of its funds “may seek exposure to digital assets.” The documents are meant to give SkyBridge the green light to invest in other funds that have money in the crypto markets or in the companies supporting the ecosystem. Read more.

IBM Scores Patent on Proposed Blockchain Consensus for Transactions in Multiplayer Games: Tech giant IBM has been granted a patent on a blockchain-based consensus model envisioned for use in handling transactions within multiplayer games with a large user base. The U.S. patent, titled “Gaming consensus protocol for blockchain,” was awarded last week and proposes the model of electing a subset of any game’s users to verify transactions, and then from within that subset choosing a leader to generate a block and broadcast it to the blockchain network.Read more.

Warren Buffett's Berkshire Hathaway makes Big Bets on Drug Stocks: Warren Buffett's Berkshire Hathaway is making a big bet on the health care sector at a time when the Covid-19 pandemic continues to be a major crisis in the United States. Berkshire Hathaway bought new shares in pharmaceutical companies AbbVie, Bristol-Myers Squibb, Merck and Pfizer during the third quarter. Pfizer has a promising coronavirus vaccine in the works, but the company's stock fell Monday after Moderna announced progress for its own vaccine. Read more.

LISTEN TO THIS EPISODE OF THE POMP PODCAST HERE

Yoni Assia is the founder and CEO of eToro, the largest social trading platform in the world. He has been a Bitcoin proponent for almost a decade and was part of the team that built the original colored coins too.

In this conversation, Yoni and I discuss:

Institutional services

Rise of millennial investor

Staking

SPACs

Renewable energy, sustainable meat, and gene editing

Retail investor behavior during recent crypto boom

I really enjoyed this conversation with Yoni. Hopefully you enjoy it too.

LISTEN TO THIS EPISODE OF THE POMP PODCAST HERE

Podcast Sponsors

These companies make the podcast possible, so go check them out and thank them for their support!

OKCoin.com is the leading crypto exchange for both beginners and experienced users. You can fund your account in under 2 minutes, and get access to the most advanced trading engine, all while paying the lowest trading fees in the industry (0.1%). Visit www.okcoin.com/pomp and open your account today.

Want to sell your wonderful internet business? Tiny partners with founders to give them quick, straightforward exits that protect their team and culture. We’ll make an offer within a week, close the deal within a month, and keep your business operating for the long term. Get in touch at tinycapital.com, and we’ll let you know within a couple of days.

Athletic Brewing is re-imagining beer for the modern adult. They love beer. But they also love being healthy, active and at their best. The non-alcoholic beers are fully flavored, clean ingredient, and a fraction of the calories of full strength beer - they fit in any occasion. Check out www.athleticbrewing.com for more details and free shipping nationwide.

Choice is a new self-directed IRA product that allows you to buy Bitcoin with tax-advantaged dollars, while still holding your private keys. You can go to retirewithchoice.com/pomp to sign up today.

Unstoppable Domains is working to make the internet operate how it was originally intended, which means anyone can publish anything from anywhere. You can go to unstoppabledomains.com and claim your censorship resistant domain today.

BlockFi provides financial products for crypto investors. Products include high-yield interest accounts, USD loans, and no fee trading. To start earning today visit: http://www.blockfi.com/Pomp

Crypto.com allows you to buy, sell, store, earn, loan, and invest various cryptocurrencies in an user friendly mobile app. Join over one million users today. You can download and earn $50 USD with my code “pomp2020” when you sign up for one of their metal cards today.

Coinlist — Smart investors know being early is critical to success in crypto. CoinList is where early adopters invest in, earn, and trade the best new crypto assets before they list on other exchanges. Sign up via coinlist.co/pomp and earn $10 in BTC after you trade $100.

Nifty Gateway is the premium NFT platform. They release content from the best NFT artists in the world twice weekly, and have featured many world famous artists including Kenny Scharf, Trevor Jones and WhIsBe. Sign up for an account in advance to participate in the drops: http://www.niftygateway.com

You are receiving The Pomp Letter because you either signed up or you attended one of the events that I spoke at. Feel free to unsubscribe if you aren’t finding this valuable.

Nothing in this email is intended to serve as financial advice. Do your own research.

*See important information

This is a public episode. If you’d like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit pomp.substack.com/subscribe

View Details

This installment of The Pomp Letter is free for everyone. I send this email to our investors daily. If you would also like to receive it every morning, join the 85,000 other investors today.

To investors,

I’ve spent the last few days talking with many of the smartest investors I know. My goal was to get an understanding of how they are thinking about various markets and assets, while also identifying what they are excited or worried about. Here are a few takeaways that I found interesting and/or worth sharing:

First, many investors feel that COVID-19 and any impending stimulus packages will have a much greater impact on markets than who wins the Presidential election. The thought process is that the President could create long-term systemic environment changes, but most of the short-term changes are going to be related to whether businesses are impacted by government-mandated shut downs, along with how much liquidity is being injected into the market by the Federal Reserve.

The general consensus is that the United States is unlikely to experience another shelter-in-place order. This doesn’t absolve the markets from reacting to negative headlines or lockdown orders in other countries. As the virus continues to run its course, the Federal Reserve and our elected officials are going to have to introduce more stimulus. The size of this stimulus package appears to fall along party lines — Democrat investors see $2B+ on the horizon and Republican investors see less than $2B in the next package. My guess is that we will end up somewhere in between at approximately $2B.

Second, every single investor I talked with brought up concerns related to taxes. There appears to be a strong fear of significant increases in various taxes — from income taxes to capital gains to inheritance taxes — under a Joe Biden administration. As one Democrat investor put it to me, “I’m a Democrat but I don’t like giving more of my money to the government.”

It is unclear what every investor is doing to mitigate these risks, but it does appear that some investors are positioning themselves to accelerate estate planning if Biden wins. There was also a recent article in Bloomberg that highlighted Ken Griffin’s recent comments about potentially moving Citadel to Florida or Texas. This article reflected something else I heard a few times — the President is important, but it may be more important to see how significant the Democrats control of lower levels of government are (House, Senate, Governors, etc).

Third, investors are definitely prepared for high levels of volatility over the coming months. Each person is positioning themselves to deal with the volatility differently, but they are all anticipating it. Some people are considering holding more cash in the short term. Others want to play the VIX. And others are acknowledging the higher probability for volatility, but claim that it won’t change their investment strategy over the medium to long-term.

Fourth, if every investor brought up tax considerations, then inflation was the second most popular topic. Majority of the investors I spoke with feel that inflation is a foregone conclusion at this point — they pointed to the Federal Reserve’s public commitment to get to 2%+ inflation or they commented about the unlikely scenario of printing trillions of dollars without inflation ever occurring. When I asked investors what they were doing to protect themselves, the answers varied drastically. Some investors are buying up precious metals and mining stocks (more stocks than the metals themselves is my feeling), while others are seeking refuge in real estate and luxury art.

It was interesting that majority of the investors I spoke with did not volunteer the fact that they held bitcoin. I would have to specifically ask and then the investors would admit that bitcoin was a part of the inflation hedge strategy. It was weird. Almost like we were talking about a dirty secret, but then once the topic was broached, investors seemed very bullish on the asset’s outlook over the next 12-24 months.

Lastly, most of the investors I spoke with brought up some version of the following — Presidential elections create opportunities for entries to new investment positions, but they rarely lead to mass selling or position exits. The general thought process is that it would be really short-sighted to bet against the United States, regardless of who is the President of the country. Almost every single investor had a feeling that the long-term impact of this election, along with all elections, is minimal at best.

I reminded one of the more bearish investors that we live in the safest, most prosperous time in human history. His response was “Yes, that is definitely not a trend that I see changing any time soon.” So with a long-term tailwind, investors appear to be paying attention to the election but they aren’t making significant investment decisions around the event. However, they are definitely making decisions based on tax and estate planning implications.

As the saying goes, “the more things change, the more they stay the same.” This election appears to be no different. Stay safe out there my friends. Have a great election day and I’ll talk to everyone tomorrow.

-Pomp

This installment of The Pomp Letter is free for everyone. I send this email to our investors daily. If you would also like to receive it every morning, join the 85,000 other investors today.

THE RUNDOWN:

PBOC Governor Says 4 Million Transactions so Far in Digital Yuan: Yi Gang, governor of the People’s Bank of China, said a pilot program on the rollout of a digital currency in four cities has been smooth. There have been more than 4 million transactions, totaling over 2 billion yuan ($299 million) in the digital currency so far, Yi said at the Hong Kong Fintech Week conference on Monday. Read more.

PayPal Raises Crypto Buying Limit to $15K/Week for ‘Eager’ Customers: PayPal’s cryptocurrency service is going to expand rapidly in 2021, executives said on the payments giant’s third-quarter earnings call Monday evening. That includes crypto services coming to Venmo and international customers in the first half of 2021, PayPal CEO Dan Schulman said. Read more.

Mastercard President Says Crypto Patents Will Pay Off When Central Bank Digital Currencies Arrive: Mastercard President Michael Miebach said the payments processor’s massive trove of cryptocurrency patents will give it an edge once central bank digital currencies debut. Mastercard's cryptocurrency intellectual property "puts us in a good position" for a CBDC future, Miebach told analysts during the firm's Oct. 28 Q3 earnings call. Read more.

Cybersecurity Threats to Corporate America Are Present Now ‘More Than Ever:’ Securities and Exchange Commission Chairman Jay Clayton is telling corporate America it needs to get much more vigilant on security. In an interview Monday on CNBC’s “Power Lunch,” stressed that significant cybersecurity threats remain, despite the ongoing coronavirus pandemic and election season. “Cyber risks have not gone away with the unfortunate, unforeseen risks we’ve faced with Covid and other uncertainties in our economy,” he said. “They’re still there, and they’re there more than ever.” Read more.

Uber and Lyft Rise as Investors Expect California Voters to Pass Prop 22: Uber and Lyft shares rose 4.2% and 7.3%, respectively, as investors expect California voters on Tuesday to pass Proposition 22, which would allow the ride-sharing companies to maintain their current business model. If it passes, Proposition 22 would exempt ride-sharing and delivery companies from a new California law that forces such gig economy companies to reclassify their workers as employees rather than contractors, and offer benefits such as sick leave and unemployment protection. Read more.

LISTEN TO THIS EPISODE OF THE POMP PODCAST HERE

Mario Gabriele is the Founder and Writer at The Generalist, a new publication that covers the technology industry from idea to IPO. He previously worked at a number of venture capital firms, including Charge Ventures and Red Sea Ventures.

In this conversation, Mario and I discuss:

How Mario built The Generalist so far

Why he enjoys writing so much

How he has handled a hedge fund bully who is threatening him

His stories on Ant Group and Audience + Wealth

I really enjoyed this conversation with Mario. Hopefully you enjoy it too.

LISTEN TO THIS EPISODE OF THE POMP PODCAST HERE

Podcast Sponsors

These companies make the podcast possible, so go check them out and thank them for their support!

Want to sell your wonderful internet business? Tiny partners with founders to give them quick, straightforward exits that protect their team and culture. We’ll make an offer within a week, close the deal within a month, and keep your business operating for the long term. Get in touch at tinycapital.com, and we’ll let you know within a couple of days.

Athletic Brewing is re-imagining beer for the modern adult. They love beer. But they also love being healthy, active and at their best. The non-alcoholic beers are fully flavored, clean ingredient, and a fraction of the calories of full strength beer - they fit in any occasion. Check out www.athleticbrewing.com for more details and free shipping nationwide.

Choice is a new self-directed IRA product that allows you to buy Bitcoin with tax-advantaged dollars, while still holding your private keys. You can go to retirewithchoice.com/pomp to sign up today.

Unstoppable Domains is working to make the internet operate how it was originally intended, which means anyone can publish anything from anywhere. You can go to unstoppabledomains.com and claim your censorship resistant domain today.

BlockFi provides financial products for crypto investors. Products include high-yield interest accounts, USD loans, and no fee trading. To start earning today visit: http://www.blockfi.com/Pomp

Crypto.com allows you to buy, sell, store, earn, loan, and invest various cryptocurrencies in an user friendly mobile app. Join over one million users today. You can download and earn $50 USD with my code “pomp2020” when you sign up for one of their metal cards today.

Coinlist — Smart investors know being early is critical to success in crypto. CoinList is where early adopters invest in, earn, and trade the best new crypto assets before they list on other exchanges. Sign up via coinlist.co/pomp and earn $10 in BTC after you trade $100.

Nifty Gateway is the premium NFT platform. They release content from the best NFT artists in the world twice weekly, and have featured many world famous artists including Kenny Scharf, Trevor Jones and WhIsBe. Sign up for an account in advance to participate in the drops: http://www.niftygateway.com

OKCoin.com is the leading crypto exchange for both beginners and experienced users. You can fund your account in under 2 minutes, and get access to the most advanced trading engine, all while paying the lowest trading fees in the industry (0.1%). Visit www.okcoin.com/pomp and open your account today.

You are receiving The Pomp Letter because you either signed up or you attended one of the events that I spoke at. Feel free to unsubscribe if you aren’t finding this valuable.

Nothing in this email is intended to serve as financial advice. Do your own research.

This is a public episode. If you’d like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit pomp.substack.com/subscribe

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This installment of The Pomp Letter is free for everyone. I send this email to our investors daily. If you would also like to receive it every morning, join the 80,000 other investors today.

To investors,

I am announcing the first investor endorsement deal in the crypto industry today.

I’ve always been fascinated by the way that brands work with world-class athletes in an endorsement model. These brands aren’t paying for impressions, nor are they seeking direct response measurement of how many people convert to customers. Endorsement deals aren’t advertising deals. They are something much more pervasive than that. The brand is choosing to align themselves with someone they feel embodies the ethos of the brand and the athlete is choosing to align themselves with a brand and product that they believe in.

The most famous example of an athlete endorsement deal is Michael Jordan and Nike, but there are countless others. So why exactly does this only happen in sports if it is such a win-win for the brand, the athlete, and the customer? My hypothesis has always been that the endorsement model would eventually find its way to business and finance. Investors and founders are the new athletes. They have an audience. They have influence. They have opinions. And they have perspectives on which products are good and which ones aren’t.

So why should we wait around for this trend to happen? I’m not a patient guy and I prefer to create the world I want to live in.

So today I am announcing the first investor endorsement deal in Bitcoin and crypto — I have partnered with Kingdom Trust, an independent qualified custodian with more than $15 billion in assets under management, who powers over 100,000 retirement accounts and currently custodies more than 20,000 alternative assets.

The number one question I get from people is “how can I buy Bitcoin in my retirement account?” This was a big problem for me as well. Not anymore though. Kingdom Trust recently launched a new product, Choice by Kingdom Trust, that solves this in a unique way that remains true to the Bitcoin ethos. Here is how it works:

You open an account with Choice (click here)

You contribute new funds to your account or roll over existing retirement funds

You purchase Bitcoin and can hold your own private keys

This is a really big deal. There are millions of people who currently hold Bitcoin, yet don’t have any Bitcoin in their retirement accounts. That is going to change very quickly with Choice. The best part though? You get to hold your private keys. As every Bitcoin investor knows, “not your keys, not your coins.”

Personally, I’ve opened a Choice account and put 100% of my retirement funds in the product. The team has been advertising on the podcast for awhile and over time it became very obvious that we were aligned on a lot of things. Most importantly, we wanted to work together in a more meaningful way to get Bitcoin in every retirement account in America.

So here we are — Choice by Kingdom Trust is the first company to be forward thinking enough to sign an investor endorsement deal.

With this deal, they are aligning themselves with me and I’m publicly stating that they are the best solution on the market for buying Bitcoin in your retirement account. I’m not saying this because of the endorsement deal, I’m doing the endorsement deal because I believe in them enough to put all of my retirement money with them. We are planning a lot of cool things under this endorsement deal — events, appearances, merchandise, content, and much more.

This should be a lot of fun and I anticipate many other brands will follow suit. The founders and investors across industries have too much audience and influence to be ignored moving forward. The investor endorsement deal will become an industry staple over time.

If you want to sign up for a Choice account and put Bitcoin in your retirement account, you can sign up here.

Have a great day and I’ll talk to everyone tomorrow.

-Pomp

THE RUNDOWN:

Bitcoin Approaches Highest Level Since Post-Bubble Crash in 2018: Bitcoin is approaching levels not seen since just after the burst of the cryptocurrency market bubble almost three years ago. The biggest digital token by market value rose as much as 4.8% to $13,638 on Tuesday, just below the high of $13,851 set on June 26, 2019. If it surpasses that level, it would be highest since Bitcoin traded at $16,932 in January 2018, or just weeks after the token reached an all-time level of around $20,000. It dipped to $3,136 in December 2018. Read more.

JPMorgan Creates New Unit for Blockchain Projects: At JPMorgan Chase, the firm’s digital currency JPM Coin is being used commercially for the first time this week by a large technology client to send payments around the world, said Takis Georgakopoulos, the bank’s global head of wholesale payments. Read more.

MicroStrategy Is Looking to Buy More Bitcoin, President Says: MicroStrategy is looking to add to its $521 million stash of bitcoin, the company’s president said Tuesday during the business intelligence firm’s earnings conference call. MicroStrategy President Phong LiBesides the 22% return on its BTC investment, the company has seen another benefit from its foray into cryptocurrency – increased visibility. “We’ve seen a notable and unexpected benefit from our investment in bitcoin in elevating the profile of the company in the broader market, Li said. “This is benefitting our reputation overall, raising our mindshare among prospective customers.” Read more.

More Than Half of US Investors Interested in Bitcoin, Grayscale Survey Finds: A survey conducted by digital asset manager Grayscale Investments suggests investor interest in bitcoin is on the rise and the top cryptocurrency by market cap is well on its way toward mainstream adoption. Released Tuesday, Grayscale’s “Bitcoin Investor Study” revealed more than half (55%) of U.S. investors who responded are interested in buying bitcoin (BTC) in 2020. Compared to the previous year, the results mark a “significant increase,” the company said, with a rise of 19%. Read more.

Coinbase Goes Down as Bitcoin Approaches 2019 Highs: U.S. cryptocurrency exchange Coinbase has disabled trading due to feed issues amid bitcoin’s ascension towards 2019 highs near $13,880. According to a company update on Wednesday, Coinbase said they were "currently investigating the issue," while no further comment was provided. Read more.

LISTEN TO THIS EPISODE OF THE POMP PODCAST HERE

Chris Herd is the Founder and CEO of Firstbase, which provides remote teams with all the tools they need to be as safe, comfortable, and productive at home as they could be in office.

In this conversation, Chris and I discuss:

The emerging trends of remote work

How companies are changing their operations

What employees need to know as corporations transition to a remote-first world

I really enjoyed this conversation with Chris. Hopefully you enjoy it too.

LISTEN TO THIS EPISODE OF THE POMP PODCAST HERE

Podcast Sponsors

These companies make the podcast possible, so go check them out and thank them for their support!

Want to sell your wonderful internet business? Tiny partners with founders to give them quick, straightforward exits that protect their team and culture. We’ll make an offer within a week, close the deal within a month, and keep your business operating for the long term. Get in touch at tinycapital.com, and we’ll let you know within a couple of days.

Athletic Brewing is re-imagining beer for the modern adult. They love beer. But they also love being healthy, active and at their best. The non-alcoholic beers are fully flavored, clean ingredient, and a fraction of the calories of full strength beer - they fit in any occasion. Check out www.athleticbrewing.com for more details and free shipping nationwide.

Choice is a new self-directed IRA product that allows you to buy Bitcoin with tax-advantaged dollars, while still holding your private keys. You can go to retirewithchoice.com/pomp to sign up today.

Unstoppable Domains is working to make the internet operate how it was originally intended, which means anyone can publish anything from anywhere. You can go to unstoppabledomains.com and claim your censorship resistant domain today.

BlockFi provides financial products for crypto investors. Products include high-yield interest accounts, USD loans, and no fee trading. To start earning today visit: http://www.blockfi.com/Pomp

Crypto.com allows you to buy, sell, store, earn, loan, and invest various cryptocurrencies in an user friendly mobile app. Join over one million users today. You can download and earn $50 USD with my code “pomp2020” when you sign up for one of their metal cards today.

Coinlist — Smart investors know being early is critical to success in crypto. CoinList is where early adopters invest in, earn, and trade the best new crypto assets before they list on other exchanges. Sign up via coinlist.co/pomp and earn $10 in BTC after you trade $100.

Nifty Gateway is the premium NFT platform. They release content from the best NFT artists in the world twice weekly, and have featured many world famous artists including Kenny Scharf, Trevor Jones and WhIsBe. Sign up for an account in advance to participate in the drops: http://www.niftygateway.com

You are receiving The Pomp Letter because you either signed up or you attended one of the events that I spoke at. Feel free to unsubscribe if you aren’t finding this valuable.

Nothing in this email is intended to serve as financial advice. Do your own research.

This is a public episode. If you’d like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit pomp.substack.com/subscribe

View Details

To investors,

The United States financial system has long enjoyed a position of global leadership due to the clear regulatory environment, deep liquidity, strong economy, large asset management firms, and advanced technology. You can see the leadership highlighted in the US dollar’s global reserve status, the US stock exchanges, and the flow of capital to US investors and companies.

These country-specific advantages made a lot of sense in a world where companies and products were tied to a geography. The NASDAQ or New York Stock Exchange are both based in New York. A US financial firm is based in an American city. The Federal Reserve is based in Washington, DC. You get the picture.

We are transitioning to a world where physical geography doesn’t matter anymore though. This transition started under the current system when traders didn’t have to go the stock exchange floor and computers could execute transactions. You then started to see the transition continue during COVID-19 when the Federal Reserve was holding remote meetings. But this is all small evolution type change — there is a tidal wave of disruption that is about to occur and the US financial system is not ready for it.

The most important economy in the world is not tied to a single geography. It is instead the digital world that we all live in when we get on our computers and smartphones. In order to thrive in the digital world, you have to become proficient in the native currency (Bitcoin), native communication (asynchronous), and native customs (memes/gifs). But there has been one thing missing from this digital world over the last few decades — a native financial system.

We have merely been using the legacy financial system (that was built for the physical, geographic-based world) with a few tweaks in the digital world. It is becoming clear that this old system is holding back progress though. It takes too long to send money around the world. The power is still concentrated too heavily in the hands of the politically connected, powerful people of the past. There are antiquated regulations that allow incumbents the ability to slow down, or even stop, progress so that they can continue to profit. Simply, the bandaid solution was to evolve the legacy financial system to appear effective in the digital world, but we are now beginning to understand that this won’t be sufficient.

A new digitally-native financial system is being built from scratch to serve digital citizens globally. We had to start with the creation of a native currency for this economy and we now have Bitcoin. No one controls it. No one has an outsized advantage in acquiring it. No one can use it to hurt anyone else. It is fair, equitable, and the embodiment of the internet ethos that digital citizens have come to know and love.

The next step is for digital citizens to build fully decentralized financial applications. These products and services will serve the same purpose as the centralized versions, but they will follow the same principles as Bitcoin. No one will own them. No one will have an outsized advantage in using them. And no one can use them to hurt anyone else. There are lots of teams trying to build these decentralized applications now, but so far there have been very few that adequately fulfill the necessary elements of what will make one of these products sustainable.

If we can have fully decentralized money and fully decentralized financial applications, we will achieve the impossible — a new, fully functioning financial system that is native to the digital world. The incumbents of yesterday will be on the same level playing field as everyone else. Technology will serve as the great equalizer. It won’t be about who has the most money, is the most connected, or can capture gains based on regulatory arbitrage. Instead, the system will reward those who are the most intelligent, those who have the courage and conviction to act earliest, and those who show a proficiency in the skills necessary for the digital world.

Governments and incumbents are not oblivious to what is going on here. They are watching closely. Whether it is the Chairman of the CFTC talking positively about Bitcoin and Ethereum, or it is China trying to build a centralized digital currency, they are all paying attention. One of the most interesting developments to watch will be who remains a passive onlooker compared to who becomes an active participant. We are seeing most of the innovation come from the private sector (as you would expect), but eventually these governments are going to start jumping in the game.

An easy first step would be to begin putting Bitcoin in their central bank reserves. If that happens in a major country, it will set off a global game of FOMO. There are countries that will also start to embrace the decentralized applications as well. They will realize that it is ineffective to fight the transition and those who lead the way will be rewarded nicely. It appears that Dubai is getting ready to make a major leap in that direction — they have put forward new legislation drafts that would usher in a digital financial system/assets within the country. China and other countries in Asia are jumping in head first. Unfortunately, the United States is the laggard here. Hopefully that will change.

The playbook is simple. We live in a digital world. Physical geographies don’t matter nearly as much as they once did. There will be a new currency and financial system built native to this digital world. We already have the currency and it is gaining global adoption at an incredible rate. The decentralized financial applications are in the experimental phase right now. Majority (95%+) of the current iterations won’t survive, nor will they ever gain any significant traction. The next iteration will be the ones to watch (we saw this in the internet too — most ideas in late ‘90s were great, but too early….they all became successful when tried again about a decade later).

The disruption that is underway will take a long time to play out. I’m more convinced now than ever that Bitcoiners are right. The future is clear. We will have the digitally native financial system that leverages decentralization and internet ethos to take back power from the incumbents. The legacy system built a world of inequality. It is about time technologists swung the pendulum back in the direction of the people.

-Pomp

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Masterworks lets you buy and sell investments in blue-chip art by artists like Banksy, KAWS and Monet. Art is a $1.7T asset class that outperformed the S&P by 180% between 2000 and 2018 with almost no correlation to the stock market. Here’s how it works: Masterworks qualifies paintings with the SEC, takes them public, and makes shares available to their 95,000+ investors. Run, don't walk: Pomp subscribers can skip the 22,000 person waitlist today.*

THE RUNDOWN:

Quibi Is Shutting Down Barely Six Months After Going Live: Quibi Holdings LLC is shutting down a mere six months after launching its streaming service, a crash landing for a once highly touted startup that attracted some of the biggest names in Hollywood and had looked to revolutionize how people consume entertainment. The streaming service, which served up shows in 5- to 10-minute “chapters” formatted to fit a smartphone screen, has been plagued with problems since its April debut, facing lower-than-expected viewership and a lawsuit from a well-capitalized foe. Read more.

CasperLabs Raises $14M From Launch-Day Node Runners: Blockchain startup CasperLabs has banked $14 million from investors who pledged to secure its proof-of-stake Casper network at launch. CasperLabs CEO Mrinal Manohar confirmed the private CLX token presale to CoinDesk and further revealed that Digital Strategies had led the investment, with headline participation from HashKey Capital and Blockchange Ventures, as well as 52 others. Nearly half of subscribers already held CasperLabs equity, he said. Read more.

Villanova University to Send Private Ethereum Blockchain Into Space to Test Inter-Satellite Communication: Villanova University’s College of Engineering is sending a private Ethereum blockchain into space to test whether distributed ledger technology can help satellites exchange data. Read more.

Tesla Reports Fifth Consecutive Quarter of Profits: Elon Musk’s electric car and renewable energy company, Tesla, reported third-quarter results after the bell on Wednesday. The stock rose about 3% after hours as the company beat expectations on EPS and revenue, and reported its fifth consecutive quarter of profit. Read more.

The Dollar Remains Vulnerable to ‘Significant Depreciation:’ One Standard Chartered Bank analyst warns that the greenback is vulnerable to a “significant depreciation” as sovereign fundamentals appear to be “pointing south.” “You have the twin deficits in the U.S. getting worse, you have the trade balance at the worst in 15 years,” said Eric Robertsen, global head of research at Standard Chartered Bank. Read more.

LISTEN TO THIS EPISODE OF THE POMP PODCAST HERE

Peter Doyle is a Managing Director and co-founder of Horizon Kinetics. He is a senior member of the research team, along with being a member of the Investment Committee and the Board of Directors. This was a master class in investing and global macro analysis, so definitely worth listening.

In this conversation, Peter and I discuss:

Inflation

How technology is deflationary

Why capitalism is broken in the US

Saturation of tech companies

How Peter currently views the global macro environment

I really enjoyed this conversation with Peter. Hopefully you enjoy it too.

LISTEN TO THIS EPISODE OF THE POMP PODCAST HERE

Podcast Sponsors

These companies make the podcast possible, so go check them out and thank them for their support!

Want to sell your wonderful internet business? Tiny partners with founders to give them quick, straightforward exits that protect their team and culture. We’ll make an offer within a week, close the deal within a month, and keep your business operating for the long term. Get in touch at tinycapital.com, and we’ll let you know within a couple of days.

Athletic Brewing is re-imagining beer for the modern adult. They love beer. But they also love being healthy, active and at their best. The non-alcoholic beers are fully flavored, clean ingredient, and a fraction of the calories of full strength beer - they fit in any occasion. Check out www.athleticbrewing.com for more details and free shipping nationwide.

Choice is a new self-directed IRA product that allows you to buy Bitcoin with tax-advantaged dollars, while still holding your private keys. You can go to retirewithchoice.com/pomp to sign up today.

Unstoppable Domains is working to make the internet operate how it was originally intended, which means anyone can publish anything from anywhere. You can go to unstoppabledomains.com and claim your censorship resistant domain today.

BlockFi provides financial products for crypto investors. Products include high-yield interest accounts, USD loans, and no fee trading. To start earning today visit: http://www.blockfi.com/Pomp

Crypto.com allows you to buy, sell, store, earn, loan, and invest various cryptocurrencies in an user friendly mobile app. Join over one million users today. You can download and earn $50 USD with my code “pomp2020” when you sign up for one of their metal cards today.

Coinlist — Smart investors know being early is critical to success in crypto. CoinList is where early adopters invest in, earn, and trade the best new crypto assets before they list on other exchanges. Sign up via coinlist.co/pomp and earn $10 in BTC after you trade $100.

Nifty Gateway is the premium NFT platform. They release content from the best NFT artists in the world twice weekly, and have featured many world famous artists including Kenny Scharf, Trevor Jones and WhIsBe. Sign up for an account in advance to participate in the drops: http://www.niftygateway.com

You are receiving The Pomp Letter because you either signed up or you attended one of the events that I spoke at. Feel free to unsubscribe if you aren’t finding this valuable.

Nothing in this email is intended to serve as financial advice. Do your own research.

*See important information

This is a public episode. If you’d like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit pomp.substack.com/subscribe

View Details

This installment of The Pomp Letter is free for everyone. I send this email to our investors daily. If you would also like to receive it every morning, join the 80,000 other investors today.

To investors,

I have been advocating for the United States to digitize/tokenize the dollar for almost a full year at this point. We are finally starting to see some movement on the issue from our elected officials or the Federal Reserve, but they are not doing nearly enough to address the dire situation they will find themselves in.

We saw a Democrat stimulus bill include reference to a digital dollar system being leveraged for delivering stimulus checks earlier this year. Ultimately this section of the bill was removed, but it was a positive development to at least see elected officials considering the possibility. As for the Federal Reserve, there was an IMF press conference this morning where Chairman Powell shared his thoughts on central bank digital currencies.

Powell’s general perspective appears to be the following:

Central bank digital currencies (CBDCs) provide some value

CBDCs will not be a replacement for physical cash, but rather a compliment

There are many challenges with implementing a CBDC, including cyber security, proof of no counterfeiting, potential monetary policy changes, etc.

The Fed has been working on a faster/cheaper payment system (FedNow), but that won’t be implemented and operational for a number of years.

The CBDC idea is merely an idea that is being explored right now and there won’t be any work done on it until the Fed fully understands the pros/cons.

To be fair to Chairman Powell, we don’t have too much information from him to go off of at the moment. With that said, it appears the Fed is intrigued by the idea of a central bank digital currencies but not taking it nearly as seriously as they should.

I laid out the condensed argument for the immediate US action the last time I discussed CBDCs on CNBC.

The argument has two key elements — accessibility and monetary policy competition. Let’s tackle accessibility first. We know that China has been working on a digital currency for a number of years now. They are actively piloting the technology within certain cities and geographic regions within their country. The early reports are suggesting that people are adopting the digital currency and more than willing to use it as a replacement for the legacy system.

This is important to keep an eye on because if China is able to digitize their currency before the United States, the renminbi will be more accessible to people around the world than the US dollar. Here is an example that I use to show this — imagine if you are in a country like Venezuela where the national currency has failed due to hyperinflation. You know you need to get out of Bolivars and you definitely desire to hold US dollars. The dollar is deemed “safe,” but the problem is that it is hard to acquire dollars.

The black market can be marked up hundreds of percent and is physically dangerous to interact with. Your bank and government have put significant capital controls in place, plus you have to worry about the bank confiscating your dollars if you leave them in your account. So you begin to look for alternative currencies to hold. Gold is an option but it is also hard to acquire and difficult to transport, especially if you need to leave quickly. So what are your options? You essentially are going to turn to the internet and ask yourself “what currency can I get my wealth into that only requires an internet connection?”

The answer today is Bitcoin. The problem with Bitcoin for short term holders is that it is highly volatile. There are not many people that like the idea of putting their life savings into something that could be up or down 20% in a matter of days. But if you’re optimizing for security, Bitcoin is a great option. That is until a nation state gets their currency fully digitized. So now you are in a situation where you can buy digital renminbi, but you can’t buy US dollars. Of course, the renminbi is going to be more attractive for short term use than the non-existent digital dollar.

This difference in accessibility may not sound like a big deal right now, but if China has a 2-3 year head start on the US, it is possible that the US dollar’s reserve status comes under immense pressure as renminbi gains adoption. This is the Chinese government’s dream scenario and the US is playing right into it.

But before we all start to believe that the world is ending and China will be the sole superpower, there is a big catch to this entire theory — the monetary policy competition. I personally believe that every fiat currency in the world will eventually be digitized or tokenized. There may be slight differences in the technology stack that each nation state uses, but each currency will end up being leveraged via digital wallets and have similar functionality.

When you get feature parity on the technology competition, the only thing left for nation states to compete on is the monetary policy. The issue with this for nation states is that they all operate fiat currencies. The central banks can only manipulate interest rates or expand/contract the money supply. They don’t have any other levers to pull, nor aspects to compete on. The differences between each nation state fiat currency is just too small to ultimately matter when facing Bitcoin.

People are going to be face a choice — every currency in the world, both CBDCs and non-government currencies, will be digitized. The average citizen will have access to anything they want. Rather than choosing between the lesser of two evils with fiat currencies, they will ultimately choose Bitcoin. The fiat currencies are unlimited in supply, controlled by human decision making, lack transparency, drastically increase government surveillance capabilities, and provide an incredible amount of cybersecurity risk.

Bitcoin is artificially capped in supply, boasts a programmatic monetary supply, has full transparency, decreases government surveillance capabilities, and is the most secure computing network in the world. The choice that will be made by the digitally native generation is so obvious. People are going to choose the digitally native currency, rather than the fiat currency that is merely lipstick on a pig.

You can see this difference playing out in various central banker comments around the world. They continue to say that the CBDCs will be compliments to physical cash, rather than replacements. The central banks are being forced into the innovator’s dilemma. They can’t replace the existing system, because that would require them to relinquishing their power and control. Instead, they will ride the legacy system for as long as possible, but ultimately it will fail and be replaced by the superior Bitcoin system.

This entire transition scares the hell out of me and everyone else I know. It is littered with unknown scenarios and will put governments around the world in difficult positions. Whether we like it or not though, every currency is going to be digitized and the monetary policy competition is going to be insane. This is not a question of if, but rather when.

My suggestion is to start reading up on this stuff. You need to be educated on what is starting to happen. It will likely be the largest shift to global macro markets over the coming decade. It will force central bankers to make wild changes to policy in an attempt to avoid falling behind. They will ultimately be unsuccessful, but they will definitely have an impact across your portfolio in the meantime.

My friend Raoul Pal had a great Twitter thread on these CBDCs over the weekend. I’ll be writing more about them in the coming weeks as well. We are living through extraordinary times. Your best defense is to educate yourself and remember that no one is going to look out for you like you look out for yourself.

Hope your week is off to a fast start. Talk tomorrow.

-Pomp

SPONSORED: Phemex are hosting a global trading competition with prize pool up to 100BTC, and all you need is 0.02 BTC equity to join. All entrants get a 10% fee discount and a $10 trading bonus, plus if you join The Pomp Team you’ll receive an extra 10% discount and up to $100 in additional trading bonuses – sign up to through this link. Registrations close Oct 24.

THE RUNDOWN:

50,000 Shoppers Give China’s Digital Yuan Its Biggest Test Yet: Tens of thousands of Chinese this week spent digital yuan at Walmart, gas stations and convenience stores across the southern tech hub of Shenzhen. The experiment -- unprecedented in scope and size -- went off without a hitch, catapulting the world’s No. 2 economy to the forefront of a race to develop virtual money. The real-world test is thus far the largest in terms of users and money involved since the Chinese central bank kicked off testing of its digital cash in a handful of cities in April. Read more.

E-Krona or Bust, Says Sweden’s Chief Central Banker, Trying to Drag Swedish Govt Into Digital Age: Sweden’s top central banker Stefan Ingves has gone all-in on sovereign digital currency, and on Thursday the Riksbank governor called upon the Swedish Parliament to do the same. "There shall be digital state money as legal tender, an e-krona, issued by the Riksbank," Ingves wrote in a Thursday economic note that amounts to his strongest statement yet in favor of a Swedish central bank digital currency. Read more.

Digital Euro Within Decade ‘Very Likely,’ Says Finland’s Chief Central Banker: Bank of Finland Governor Olli Rehn told Reuters Friday he believes a digital euro is “very likely” to debut in Europe in the next 10 years. He was less certain on the European central bank digital currency’s eventual design, saying the European Central Bank “will first analyse and experiment.” Read more.

Bank of Spain to Weigh Digital Currency Design Proposals, ‘Implications’ Through 2021: Spain’s central bank is fast-tracking research on digital currency ‘s design and the economic implications of central bank digital currency introduction as per a four-year strategic plan released Friday. CBDC researchers will "consider different design proposals" and analyze digital currency's financial and systemic risks for Spain. Read more.

Senate to vote on $500 billion GOP coronavirus stimulus bill Wednesday: The Senate will vote on a $500 billion coronavirus stimulus bill on Wednesday, Senate Majority Leader Mitch McConnell said Saturday, as a larger bipartisan deal remains elusive despite continued talks between top Democrats and the Trump administration. McConnell blamed his opponents across the political aisle for the current stalemate, arguing that the Senate has enough time to pass the GOP stimulus package and confirm Supreme Court nominee Amy Coney Barret if “Democrats do not obstruct this legislation.” Read more.

LISTEN TO THIS EPISODE OF THE POMP PODCAST HERE

Jeff Richards is a Managing Partner at GGV Capital. He has been at the firm since 2008 and previously spent 13 years as an entrepreneur and operating executive in the US and Asia. Jeff founded two technology startups, including R4 which was acquired by VeriSign.

In this conversation, Jeff and I discuss:

Jeff's investment strategy

Investments like Wish, Coinbase, Lambda School, and Slice

His biggest winners & losers

The advantages to being a public company

The resiliency in Silicon Valley

Various geographic investment markets around the world

I really enjoyed this conversation with Jeff. Hopefully you enjoy it too.

LISTEN TO THIS EPISODE OF THE POMP PODCAST HERE

Podcast Sponsors

These companies make the podcast possible, so go check them out and thank them for their support!

Want to sell your wonderful internet business? Tiny partners with founders to give them quick, straightforward exits that protect their team and culture. We’ll make an offer within a week, close the deal within a month, and keep your business operating for the long term. Get in touch at tinycapital.com, and we’ll let you know within a couple of days.

Athletic Brewing is re-imagining beer for the modern adult. They love beer. But they also love being healthy, active and at their best. The non-alcoholic beers are fully flavored, clean ingredient, and a fraction of the calories of full strength beer - they fit in any occasion. Check out www.athleticbrewing.com for more details and free shipping nationwide.

Choice is a new self-directed IRA product that allows you to buy Bitcoin with tax-advantaged dollars, while still holding your private keys. You can go to retirewithchoice.com/pomp to sign up today.

Unstoppable Domains is working to make the internet operate how it was originally intended, which means anyone can publish anything from anywhere. You can go to unstoppabledomains.com and claim your censorship resistant domain today.

BlockFi provides financial products for crypto investors. Products include high-yield interest accounts, USD loans, and no fee trading. To start earning today visit: http://www.blockfi.com/Pomp

Crypto.com allows you to buy, sell, store, earn, loan, and invest various cryptocurrencies in an user friendly mobile app. Join over one million users today. You can download and earn $50 USD with my code “pomp2020” when you sign up for one of their metal cards today.

Coinlist — Smart investors know being early is critical to success in crypto. CoinList is where early adopters invest in, earn, and trade the best new crypto assets before they list on other exchanges. Sign up via coinlist.co/pomp and earn $10 in BTC after you trade $100.

Nifty Gateway is the premium NFT platform. They release content from the best NFT artists in the world twice weekly, and have featured many world famous artists including Kenny Scharf, Trevor Jones and WhIsBe. Sign up for an account in advance to participate in the drops: http://www.niftygateway.com

You are receiving The Pomp Letter because you either signed up or you attended one of the events that I spoke at. Feel free to unsubscribe if you aren’t finding this valuable.

Nothing in this email is intended to serve as financial advice. Do your own research.

This is a public episode. If you’d like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit pomp.substack.com/subscribe

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This installment of The Pomp Letter is free for everyone. I send this email to our investors daily. If you would also like to receive it every morning, join the 80,000 other investors today.

To investors,

I sent an email last night to a group of friends. These individuals are across industries, but they all share a common interest in investing. I thought it would be worth sharing with each of you as well. This is not investment advice, so do your own research. Hope you enjoy it.

We sit at an unprecedented time in the macro-economy, so I wanted to send you a message with my “best idea.”

The Federal Reserve has cut interest rates to 0%. They plan to keep us in a zero-rate environment for the foreseeable future. Multiple stimulus packages in 2020 now total more than $3 trillion in QE. We have another $2 trillion on the way. The Fed’s balance sheet has expanded by 75% since the start of the year. While there is a strong argument that this QE won’t lead to higher inflation because of the current deflationary environment, the Fed has publicly committed to sustaining a 2%+ inflation level.

The average investor fears inflation right now, regardless of whether we actually see that inflation or not. This fear has driven significant capital flows into inflation-hedge assets (Gold, Bitcoin, Real estate, etc). The combination of the Fed’s asset price manipulation and inflation fears has driven gold and Bitcoin to drastically outperform equities and other commodities.

I’m writing this specifically to call out my thesis for the next 15 months of Bitcoin’s performance. Many investors will look at the historical price increase of the digital asset and believe they “missed it.” That couldn’t be further from the truth in my opinion. I believe we are at the start of another boom cycle in Bitcoin, which is likely to drive us 10-20x higher in the 15 month window.

Let’s first look at the demand side of the equation. The macro environment is serving as a tailwind. Bitcoin is up more than 50% year-to-date. The continued 0 rate environment and QE will continue to drive demand. Additionally, we are seeing traditional asset management firms start to make the leap into owning Bitcoin. Fidelity Investments recently published a paper showing positive impact for 1%-5% Bitcoin allocation in clients’ portfolios. Stone Ridge ($10B asset manager) now owns $115M in Bitcoin. Paul Tudor Jones publicly revealed that he has put 2% of assets into Bitcoin. Multiple public pensions in the US have now gained exposure to Bitcoin via fund managers. Grayscale, the largest digital asset investment manager, saw record inflows of $1B+ in 3Q20 and now has almost $6B in total AUM.

The list goes on and on. Wall Street has woken up to the Bitcoin trade. But the increase in demand is not only happening with traditional asset managers. We are also seeing a new trend emerge where corporations are using Bitcoin as a reserve asset for part or majority of their treasury. It started with publicly traded digital asset focused firms like Galaxy Digital and others. Then we saw MicroStrategy ($1.2B+ market cap on NASDAQ) put 85% of their $500M balance sheet ($425M) into Bitcoin. And most recently, financial technology company Square announced that it had purchased about $50M of Bitcoin for their balance sheet (approximately 1% of assets).

This increase in demand is just starting in my opinion. We can list all of the leading, forward-thinking firms in only two paragraphs. Eventually their peers will join them. The demand outlook is strong, and it shows signs of actually accelerating into the first half of 2021.

This brings us to the supply side of the price discussion.

Bitcoin only has 21 million total Bitcoin that will ever be available. There are approximately 18.4 million currently in circulation. New Bitcoin enters the market on a pre-determined schedule that is coded into software and cannot be changed without agreement from 51% or more people (highly unlikely it will ever change). That programmatic monetary supply schedule started in 2009 with 7,200 Bitcoin entering circulation every day. That continued for 4 years, before the 7,200 daily Bitcoin was cut to 3,600 Bitcoin each day. 4 years later it was cut to 1,800 Bitcoin per day. Most recently, in May 2020, we experienced the latest “Bitcoin halving” which now has 900 Bitcoin per day entering the circulating supply.

Historically, these supply shocks have led to significant price increases of 20X+ in the following 18 months post-halving. So to recap, we have significant increases in demand and a material supply shock that has historically led to price increase. Just those two factors alone should be compelling enough to ensure that you have some exposure (1-10% of your portfolio) to Bitcoin. The asymmetric risk-reward scenario is unlikely to be present in any other asset you are currently invested in.

There is a third factor that you should understand, which further cements the bullish argument for Bitcoin over the next 15 months or so. More than 60% of all Bitcoin in circulation today have not changed hands in the last 12 months. This means that majority of Bitcoin investors stomached multiple double-digit price movements, both up and down, and continued to hold the asset. They even weathered a 50% drop in price during a single day of the liquidity crisis in March 2020 without selling. So the likelihood that the 11M+ Bitcoin that is currently being held by strong hands will trade in the short term is very low.

You could evaluate this situation as (a) demand is increasing significantly, (b) the supply shock is making Bitcoin more scarce, and (c) the available float is much smaller than people actually realize. This framework leads me to believe that we are going to see a violent upward movement in the Bitcoin price by the end of 2021. My base case is approximately 10x to $100,000 and the bull case is around $250,000 per Bitcoin.

The asset is volatile, and it won’t be a straight line up. There will be many 15-30% drawdowns along the way, but I remain convicted that these price levels are attainable in the next 15 months. Lastly, if we take a longer outlook at Bitcoin, it becomes even more interesting.

Both gold and Bitcoin are currently serving as applications of sound money principles. Gold is the analog application and Bitcoin is the digital application. Gold’s market cap is $8+ trillion and Bitcoin’s is only $200+ billion. It is likely that Bitcoin’s market cap will eventually match, and then eclipse, gold’s over time. When this happens, Bitcoin will have experienced a 40x increase in price. If the historical market cycles continue playing out, there will be a significant double-digit price increase over the next 15 months or so, followed by a nasty 50%+ decline in price and multi-year bear market, and finally another significant price increase that would push us closer to gold’s market cap.

My reason for writing to you today is not to convince you of the 10-year outlook for Bitcoin. That is complex and requires multiple inputs/assumptions to be correct. Instead, I am urging you to take another look at Bitcoin as a potential 1-10% allocation in your portfolio over the next 15 months. I personally have made a highly-concentrated investment (90%) and believe it is imperative that I share this view with you. I’d be happy to jump on a call with you or your team to discuss the asset and market further, while also answering any questions you may have.

The market is the ultimate referee in the game of investing, and it is emphatically telling us that Bitcoin is worth holding. Talk soon.

Hope each of you enjoyed this one. Stay safe out there. Talk tomorrow.

-Pomp

This installment of The Pomp Letter is free for everyone. I send this email to our investors daily. If you would also like to receive it every morning, join the 80,000 other investors today.

THE RUNDOWN:

JPMorgan Strategists See ‘Modest’ Headwind for Bitcoin Price: Bitcoin faces a “modest headwind” in the short term based on an analysis of bets in the futures market and an estimate of the cryptocurrency’s intrinsic value, according to JPMorgan Chase & Co. A positioning indicator derived from futures shows that “there still appears to be an overhang of net long positions,” strategists including Nikolaos Panigirtzoglou wrote in a note Tuesday. A drop in Bitcoin in September eliminated much “froth” but it remains about 13% higher than an estimate of intrinsic value, they said. Read more.

Grayscale Announces Best Ever Quarter With Over $1B Raised: Digital asset manager Grayscale Investments has posted its best quarterly results to date, having brought in just over $1 billion in investment across all of its cryptocurrency products. In its financial report for Q3 2020, the company – which is owned by CoinDesk's parent firm Digital Currency Group – said it had seen inflows of $1.05 billion across all products. Read more.

WEF Releases Report Assessing Global Blockchain Standards: The World Economic Forum has teamed up with the Global Blockchain Business Council, an advocacy group, to assess the current state of blockchain technology. The Global Standards Mapping Initiative (GSMI), released Wednesday, is the most "comprehensive" attempt so far to survey blockchain technical standards, according to the organizations. Read more.

Coinbase Chief Compliance Officer Departs Amid Wider Exodus: Coinbase’s chief compliance officer, Jeff Horowitz, is leaving the firm after two years. First reported by The Block, Horowitz joins at least 60 other employees in leaving the exchange – roughly 5% of the company's headcount. The majority of those departures come in response to Coinbase CEO Brian Armstrong recently declaring an "apolitical" non-activist stance against social issues at the company. It was not immediately clear if Horowitz is leaving for the same reason. Read more.

Gate.io Unveils Hardware Crypto Wallet With Fingerprint Authorization: Gate.io, a cryptocurrency exchange, has unveiled a pocket-sized solution for crypto holders concerned over the security of their assets. The company announced the launch of a new hardware storage device, dubbed the Wallet S1, initially for the China market. Read more.

LISTEN TO THIS EPISODE OF THE POMP PODCAST HERE

Heath Tarbert is Chairman and Chief Executive of the Commodity Futures Trading Commission (CFTC). The mission of the CFTC is to promote the integrity, resilience, and vibrancy of the U.S. derivatives markets through sound regulation. This conversation was recorded during the LA Blockchain Summit.

In this conversation, Chairman Tarbert and I discuss:

The CFTC's role in financial markets

The importance of US leadership on crypto

The Digital Commodity Exchange Act of 2020

Decentralized exchanges

Central bank digital currencies

I really enjoyed this conversation with Chairman Tarbert. Hopefully you enjoy it too.

LISTEN TO THIS EPISODE OF THE POMP PODCAST HERE

Podcast Sponsors

These companies make the podcast possible, so go check them out and thank them for their support!

Want to sell your wonderful internet business? Tiny partners with founders to give them quick, straightforward exits that protect their team and culture. We’ll make an offer within a week, close the deal within a month, and keep your business operating for the long term. Get in touch at tinycapital.com, and we’ll let you know within a couple of days.

Athletic Brewing is re-imagining beer for the modern adult. They love beer. But they also love being healthy, active and at their best. The non-alcoholic beers are fully flavored, clean ingredient, and a fraction of the calories of full strength beer - they fit in any occasion. Check out www.athleticbrewing.com for more details and free shipping nationwide.

Choice is a new self-directed IRA product that allows you to buy Bitcoin with tax-advantaged dollars, while still holding your private keys. You can go to retirewithchoice.com/pomp to sign up today.

Unstoppable Domains is working to make the internet operate how it was originally intended, which means anyone can publish anything from anywhere. You can go to unstoppabledomains.com and claim your censorship resistant domain today.

BlockFi provides financial products for crypto investors. Products include high-yield interest accounts, USD loans, and no fee trading. To start earning today visit: http://www.blockfi.com/Pomp

Crypto.com allows you to buy, sell, store, earn, loan, and invest various cryptocurrencies in an user friendly mobile app. Join over one million users today. You can download and earn $50 USD with my code “pomp2020” when you sign up for one of their metal cards today.

Coinlist — Smart investors know being early is critical to success in crypto. CoinList is where early adopters invest in, earn, and trade the best new crypto assets before they list on other exchanges. Sign up via coinlist.co/pomp and earn $10 in BTC after you trade $100.

Nifty Gateway is the premium NFT platform. They release content from the best NFT artists in the world twice weekly, and have featured many world famous artists including Kenny Scharf, Trevor Jones and WhIsBe. Sign up for an account in advance to participate in the drops: http://www.niftygateway.com

If you enjoy reading “The Pomp Letter,” click here to tweet to tell others about it.

Nothing in this email is intended to serve as financial advice. Do your own research.

This is a public episode. If you’d like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit pomp.substack.com/subscribe

View Details

To investors,

Chamath Palihapitiya is executing better than anyone we have seen in the public markets in a long time. He has successfully taken an old financing mechanism, the SPAC, and popularized it in a way that unleashed billions of dollars of liquidity into the market. His first deal was to bring Virgin Galactic public, which was followed by the $4.8 billion deal for OpenDoor.

This morning Chamath unveiled the deal for his third SPAC — Clover Health. The Medicare insurance company will be valued at $3.7 billion and nearly $1.2 billion in cash proceeds. There will be $400 million PIPE transaction done by Chamath and additional investors as part of the deal as well.

Here is the one page summary of the deal that Chamath tweeted out this morning:

The legacy media will do a good job covering what is happening here, so I want to talk about the why, along with a few trends that are starting to emerge. First, let’s start with healthcare investing in general. The quick summary is that we have seen very little innovation and large outcomes in US-based healthcare companies, which explains why American healthcare is worse than many other places around the world.

Josh Wolfe highlighted the lack of innovation and large outcomes yesterday in his tweet storm announcing Lux Capital’s new Health + Tech initiative:

“Today' medtech industry hasn't kept pace with the rate of innovation + value creation of TECH companies. VC-backed medtech has produced only a HANDFUL of innovative companies with large cap valuations since the turn of this century...There are incredible success stories — Insulet, Livongo, 10x Genomics, NovoCure, Guardant, Penumbra, and iRhythm, to name a few — but only ONE of the companies sits above $15 billion in market value....

To find larger success stories we have to look back to Intuitive Surgical (now $81 billion in market cap), which was founded in... 1995! Another huge success founded by Lux's late partner Larry Bock––last century––Illumina–– in 1998 is now over $45 billion in value. BUT...

Beyond that––slim pickings. In CONTRAST over the same time TECH created trillions of dollars in shareholder wealth from a blank canvas, propelling once humble start-ups to the upper echelon of the S&P 500: AMZN, FB, GOOG, Salesforce, Paypal, Netflix, Broadcom, ServiceNow…The list of multi-billion public TECH founded since 1995 is in the hundreds So too biotech––from 1976 creation of Genentech (+ Amgen in 1980) scores of public co's valued in billions — Gilead, Vertex, Biogen, Regeneron, Alexion, Incyte, BioMarin, Moderna... Medtech? BUBKIS.

Current crop of public US medtech — Abbott , Baxter , Becton Dickinson, Boston Scientific, J&J, Medtronic, Stryker, Zimmer — have an average founding date of... 1924. Their age creates one significant disadvantage––REALLY dated business models.

WHY? medtech VC for too long saw success in tuck-in M&A fetching relatively low price tags in the low-to-mid hundreds of millions. The result? Low ambitions + consolidation in the industry around a few REALLY old centenarian incumbents.”

This lack of innovation and ambition for large outcomes will have to change to drive significant improvements in American healthcare. It appears that investors like Lux Capital and Social Capital are both ready to help spearhead that change. They’re quite literally putting their money where their mouths are.

Another trend is that the SPAC mechanism is definitely here to stay. As of this morning, there have been 127 SPACs this year and over $48 billion in gross proceeds.

This process allows companies to get into the public markets faster and more efficiently. One fun statistic for you — Chamath has reserved ticker symbols IPOA through IPOZ, but he is only on IPOC right now. That means we could see another 23 SPACs from him before he runs out of ticker symbols :)

So what is driving the underlying investor interest in SPACs and the recent flip in founders’ minds about getting into the public markets?

The macro economy is going to be a gigantic tailwind for public equity asset prices. The Federal Reserve has publicly committed to keeping interest rates at 0% for the foreseeable future and it has become politically correct to pressure the government into unloading more and more quantitative easing on the market. With so much cheap capital sloshing around, it will be nearly impossible for stocks to avoid benefitting.

Given this macro environment, we are likely to see a significant shift in capital allocation strategy from investors. Everyone has been pouring money into the private markets over the last few years. Companies were staying private longer because of the enormous availability of cheap capital from private investors. But the shift is underway. There is going to be an explosion of startups looking to get into the public markets as quickly as possible, since that is where the returns are going to start flowing.

It has been taboo over the last decade for tech companies to attempt to go public if they were valued at less than $1 billion. People just didn’t talk about it, nor did founders desire it. Everyone had this mental block on $1 billion or more in value. That is quickly changing. We are about to return to the old days — the days where companies would go public with hundreds of millions of dollars in market cap.

It wouldn’t surprise me to see companies starting to get into the markets with $250M to $500M valuations. The hope would be to get liquid stock and become beneficiaries of the insane artificial inflation of asset prices. You still need to build a solid business, but the tailwind of the public markets will help entrepreneurs get there faster.

So expect more healthcare investing, expect more SPACs, and expect founders to start going public earlier and more frequently. Entrepreneurship is a game. When the game changes, the best investors and founders will capitalize on the opportunity.

I can’t wait to see who can change their strategy on the fly.

-Pomp

THE RUNDOWN:

John McAfee Arrested in Spain on US Criminal Charges: Today the Justice Department announced that a 2016 US presidential candidate has been indicted for tax evasion. After John McAfee was arrested in Spain, the Tax Division unsealed an indictment from June 15th claiming that he failed to file tax returns from 2014 to 2018 despite earning “millions in income from promoting cryptocurrencies, consulting work, speaking engagements, and selling the rights to his life story for a documentary.” Read more.

Fidelity, Vanguard, Schwab Funds Have Been Loading Up on Crypto Mining Stocks: Three of the largest asset managers are diversifying their funds to hold blockchain stocks, throwing more establishment financial might behind bitcoin’s technology. Charles Schwab has begun purchasing shares of Riot Blockchain, joining Fidelity and Vanguard – already investors in Riot, HIVE Blockchain Technologies, Hut 8 and BC Group – in allocating mutual fund holdings to a cryptocurrency company, according to financial filings with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission. Read more.

Estonia’s Central Bank to Research if Blockchain Can Support a Digital Euro: Eesti Pank, the central bank of Estonia, is undertaking a “multi-year” research project that will investigate the suitability of a blockchain-based digital currency to work alongside cash. Read more.

Pro-Crypto PAC Giving $50 in Bitcoin to the Campaign of Each Member of Congress: If your elected representative to the U.S. Congress has never heard of cryptocurrencies, how do you start telling him or her about it? Hoping to raise awareness, the blockchain advocacy group Chamber of Digital Commerce’s Political Action Committee wants to start by contributing $50 worth of bitcoin to the campaign of those running for re-election. Read more.

Record $616M of Wrapped Bitcoin Minted in September: Wrapped Bitcoin minted a record $616 million worth of tokenized bitcoins in September, according to transaction data analyzed by CoinDesk, a more than 160% increase over the $232 million minted in August. Record minting comes as strong over-the-counter demand for wrapped bitcoin continues, according to Chicago-based firm Grapefruit Trading, one of the first OTC desks to mint WBTC through BitGo. Read more.

LISTEN TO THIS EPISODE OF THE POMP PODCAST HERE

Will Cole is the Chief Product Officer at Unchained Capital and Parker Lewis is the Head of Business Development at Unchained Capital. These two are true Bitcoiners and it was a lot of fun hearing their perspective on recent events.

In this conversation, Parker, Will, and I discuss:

The recent trend of corporations holding Bitcoin as a reserve asset on their balance sheet

The macro and micro trends driving this transition

Why corporations are the next group after individuals to do this

How businesses can hold their private keys

What Unchained is building currently

I really enjoyed this conversation with Parker and Will. Hopefully you enjoy it too.

LISTEN TO THIS EPISODE OF THE POMP PODCAST HERE

Podcast Sponsors

These companies make the podcast possible, so go check them out and thank them for their support!

Athletic Brewing is re-imagining beer for the modern adult. They love beer. But they also love being healthy, active and at their best. The non-alcoholic beers are fully flavored, clean ingredient, and a fraction of the calories of full strength beer - they fit in any occasion. Check out www.athleticbrewing.com for more details and free shipping nationwide.

Choice is a new self-directed IRA product that allows you to buy Bitcoin with tax-advantaged dollars, while still holding your private keys. You can go to retirewithchoice.com/pomp to sign up today.

Unstoppable Domains is working to make the internet operate how it was originally intended, which means anyone can publish anything from anywhere. You can go to unstoppabledomains.com and claim your censorship resistant domain today.

BlockFi provides financial products for crypto investors. Products include high-yield interest accounts, USD loans, and no fee trading. To start earning today visit: http://www.blockfi.com/Pomp

Crypto.com allows you to buy, sell, store, earn, loan, and invest various cryptocurrencies in an user friendly mobile app. Join over one million users today. You can download and earn $50 USD with my code “pomp2020” when you sign up for one of their metal cards today.

Coinlist — Smart investors know being early is critical to success in crypto. CoinList is where early adopters invest in, earn, and trade the best new crypto assets before they list on other exchanges. Sign up via coinlist.co/pomp and earn $10 in BTC after you trade $100.

If you enjoy reading “The Pomp Letter,” click here to tweet to tell others about it.

Nothing in this email is intended to serve as financial advice. Do your own research.

This is a public episode. If you’d like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit pomp.substack.com/subscribe

View Details

This installment of The Pomp Letter is free for everyone. I send this email to our investors daily. If you would also like to receive it every morning, join the 75,000 other investors today.

To investors,

Everyone is well aware of my bullish outlook on Bitcoin as the next global reserve currency. The digital application of sound money principles appears to be the solution to many of the world’s most difficult economic issues at the moment. Contrary to popular belief though, I’m not a Bitcoin maximalist.

I believe that there will be many different digital technology innovations that occur over the coming 10-20 years. One of those innovations is in the digital art space, where I foresee a seismic shift from analog art to digital. Just as Bitcoin is superior to gold as a store of value, I believe digital art is superior to analog art. Which blockchain this occurs on will be debated by the market, so I won’t waste time discussing that here.

Another innovation that I have been bullish on for years is tokenization. You have probably heard me say that “every stock, bond, currency, and commodity will be tokenized.” This mantra encompasses many different ideas, but the core belief is that the assets and market participants will remain the same, while the technology form factor will improve.

I’ve explained this idea before using the following framework:

The Analog Age of Securities required physical assets (stock certificates, mortgages, etc). The Electronic Age of Securities required electronic CUSIPs to serve as the representation of the physical assets which remained in centralized custody (ex: DTCC). These electronic CUSIPs move from one centralized database to another and require lengthy/inefficient settlement procedures.

The Digital Age of Securities is where we are now. It is still really, really early. The writing is on the wall though — the idea of market participants trading tokenized stocks, bonds, currencies, and commodities seems like a foregone conclusion. The technology is better. It provides cheaper, faster, and more efficient trading for investors. Digital assets open the financial system to a broader set of global participants.

And now it appears that government regulators are starting to see the same future that I have been talking about. According to Yogita Khatri of The Block:

“In a webinar hosted by the Chamber of Digital Commerce on Friday, Clayton said all stock trading is today electronic, compared to 20 years ago. In the past, there were stock certificates, and today there are digital entries representing stocks. "It may be very well the case that those all become tokenized," said Clayton.

The webinar, titled "Two Sides of the American Coin: Innovation & Regulation of Digital Assets," focused on what is needed to grow the blockchain and crypto space. Brian Brooks, the acting comptroller of the currency at the Office of the Comptroller of the Currency (OCC), also participated.

Both Clayton and Brooks said that they welcome innovation in the crypto space, but of course, within regulatory frameworks.”

This is important to hear Jay Clayton and Brian Brooks focusing on this talk track. It shows that they are not anti-Bitcoin or anti-crypto. They see the potential for innovation and positive impact. It appears they just want to see working products that follow the existing legal framework.

Here is my favorite prediction about how this is all going to unfold — I believe the SEC is eventually going to mandate every company and traditional exchange to tokenize the securities that are traded in the market. This would allow regulators to become proactive in their security law enforcement and would save them enormous amounts of time, money, and energy.

It is inefficient and costly for two investors to do something that breaks the rules, then have the SEC build a case and enforce the law. In this Digital Age of Securities, the law will be written into code and specific actions will be prevented from occurring. The easy example I always use is the following:

Every investor’s digital wallet will have specific information associated with it. (Are you accredited? What geography do you reside? What are you allowed to own or not allowed to own?)

Every asset or security will have specific information coded into the token (who issued the asset? is it only available for accredited investors? non-accredited investors? certain geographies it can not trade in? are there limits on how much someone can own?)

As one investor wants to buy/sell an asset, the code will instantaneously check and confirm that the transaction meets all of the regulatory requirements. This will prevent illegal or ill-advised transactions, while ushering in a more efficient system for the market.

The key to this vision is that regulators will actually be creating a safer, more efficient marketplace by mandating the transition to digital assets. Most people question whether the regulators have the power to mandate something like this, but we have seen them do similar things in the past. They mandated the use of the Edgar database and they mandated the inclusion of XML technology as well. There is little difference in mandating the future implementation of digital assets — every asset will still be the same stock, bond, currency, or commodity, and every market participant will be the same, but the assets will simply be in this new technology form factor.

So what are the hurdles to having this world built?

The easy one is time and the hard one is technology. Creating innovative technologies like we are discussing today take an inordinate amount of time. You need smart people, who are well funded, working for years to build a system that can work at global scale. If you’re going to be handling trillions of dollars of transactions, then you better make sure you have everything set up and operating properly.

The technology hurdle is much more controversial. Everyone is financially incentivized to believe that their blockchain of choice is going to be the winner. If you ask me, I’ll explain why I believe the most secure chain (Bitcoin) will ultimately be the home for transacting any asset. If you ask an Ethereum believer, they will explain all sorts of things about DeFi, etc. If you ask someone who is working on a different chain, they will scream about some technical component or advantage they believe they have.

Ultimately, no individual’s opinion matters. The market will decide the winner. This disagreement on the future winner is exactly how markets get made. Some people will be right and some will be wrong. Some will create enormous fortunes. Others will destroy wealth. It is a cycle that has happened over and over again whenever there is technological innovation.

While the debate about “where will it happen?” rages on, one thing is very clear — every stock, bond, currency, and commodity will eventually be tokenized. Don’t believe me? You probably didn’t know that the largest HELOC-backed bond in a decade was recently settled over a blockchain by portfolio company Figure Technologies:

“Mike Cagney’s blockchain lending startup Figure Technologies has provided collateral for the biggest bond backed by home equity lines of credit since the American housing collapse over a decade ago.

The $308 million unrated securitization was sponsored by alternative real estate finance firm Saluda Grade and priced earlier this week. The offering is the second securitization of Figure-originated loans and one of the first asset-backed securitizations to be completed entirely on blockchain….The Heloc loans backing the deal were originated, serviced, financed and sold on Figure’s affiliated blockchain, Provenance. Figure, a non-bank lender, has originated more than $1 billion of Helocs since its founding in 2018 and expects more demand for the product as the large traditional banks retrench.”

Just a matter of time before this becomes commonplace. Even the regulators are starting to talk about it publicly :)

-Pomp

This installment of The Pomp Letter is free for everyone. I send this email to our investors daily. If you would also like to receive it every morning, join the 75,000 other investors today.

THE RUNDOWN:

SEC Is Willing to ‘Try’ a Tokenized ETF, Chairman Says: Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) Chairman Jay Clayton said the regulatory body’s open to the idea of a tokenized exchange-traded fund, according to a report by Decrypt. "We're willing to try that: our door is wide open," the report quoted Clayton as saying in a webinar yesterday with the Chamber of Digital Commerce. Read more.

Coinbase Employees Have Begun to Take Severance Packages: Companies can’t become “apolitical” overnight. According to multiple Coinbase workers, the plan to offer a clean exit for mission-dissenting staffers has been in the works for six months. So far, at least three people in the 1,200-person firm have taken the severance package, one of these sources told CoinDesk on Friday. Read more.

Digital Euro Will ‘Protect’ Eurozone From Foreign Issuers, Says ECB Exec: An executive at the European Central Bank has said a future digital euro initiative could save the eurozone from relying on digital currencies issued by foreign entities. In a post on Friday, ECB executive member Fabio Panetta, formerly head of the Italian central bank, said the envisioned aim of a central bank digital currency would be to "preserve the public good that the euro provides to citizens."Read more.

Facebook, Google and Twitter CEOs to Testify Before Congress on Oct. 28: The CEOs of Facebook, Google and Twitter have agreed to testify before the Senate Commerce Committee on Oct. 28. Facebook CEO Mark Zuckerberg, Google and Alphabet CEO Sundar Pichai and Twitter CEO Jack Dorsey will testify on Section 230 of the Communications Decency Act. That rule protects tech companies from liability over the content posted by users on their online services, while allowing them to moderate it. The hearing will also cover the topics of privacy and “media domination.” Read more.

Belarus News Media Are Testing Decentralized Tech to Resist Censorship: Belarus is cracking down on reporters. The nation’s government, led by President Alexander Lukashenko, whose election was mired in controversy and has not been recognized by the European Union, announced Friday it was canceling the press accreditations for all foreign journalists immediately. The move comes as Belarus continues blocking its citizens from accessing local media websites, including the Belarusian branch of Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty, in the wake of a massive, three-day internet outage and weeks of protests over the Aug. 8 election. Now, some media outlets are fighting back. To make their mobile apps more resilient, some Belarusian news organizations are using NewNode, a decentralized file-sharing service by the California-based startup Clostra, which basically runs on the same principle as torrents. Read more.

LISTEN TO THIS EPISODE OF THE POMP PODCAST HERE

David Kinitsky is the CEO of Kraken Financial, the first approved SPDI bank under Wyoming's new crypto-friendly legislation. He previously worked at Circle, Fidelity, and Grayscale Investments as well. This episode is packed with information and a look into the future.

In this conversation, David and I discuss:

The SPDI banking license

What it allows

Why Kraken applied

How incumbents are likely to react

What users can expect from the business moving forward

I really enjoyed this conversation with David. Hopefully you enjoy it too.

LISTEN TO THIS EPISODE OF THE POMP PODCAST HERE

Podcast Sponsors

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Athletic Brewing is re-imagining beer for the modern adult. They love beer. But they also love being healthy, active and at their best. The non-alcoholic beers are fully flavored, clean ingredient, and a fraction of the calories of full strength beer - they fit in any occasion. Check out www.athleticbrewing.com for more details and free shipping nationwide.

Choice is a new self-directed IRA product that allows you to buy Bitcoin with tax-advantaged dollars, while still holding your private keys. You can go to retirewithchoice.com/pomp to sign up today.

Unstoppable Domains is working to make the internet operate how it was originally intended, which means anyone can publish anything from anywhere. You can go to unstoppabledomains.com and claim your censorship resistant domain today.

BlockFi provides financial products for crypto investors. Products include high-yield interest accounts, USD loans, and no fee trading. To start earning today visit: http://www.blockfi.com/Pomp

Crypto.com allows you to buy, sell, store, earn, loan, and invest various cryptocurrencies in an user friendly mobile app. Join over one million users today. You can download and earn $50 USD with my code “pomp2020” when you sign up for one of their metal cards today.

Coinlist — Smart investors know being early is critical to success in crypto. CoinList is where early adopters invest in, earn, and trade the best new crypto assets before they list on other exchanges. Sign up via coinlist.co/pomp and earn $10 in BTC after you trade $100.

If you enjoy reading “The Pomp Letter,” click here to tweet to tell others about it.

Nothing in this email is intended to serve as financial advice. Do your own research.

This is a public episode. If you’d like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit pomp.substack.com/subscribe

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This installment of The Pomp Letter is free for everyone. I send this email to our investors daily. If you would also like to receive it every morning, join the 75,000 other investors today.

To investors,

The biggest recent knock against Bitcoin from the peanut gallery has been something along the lines of “yeah, but Bitcoin is still down almost 50% from the all-time high.” This is not only a lazy argument intellectually, but it also is highly misleading when presented without context.

First, why are people yelling about this on Twitter and television? The simple answer is because Bitcoin has violated the mainstream narrative. It didn’t die in 2018, although most of the talking heads were calling for the digital currency’s death. If that wasn’t bad enough, Bitcoin and crypto has served as the best performing asset class this year. The pandemic, economic shock, and subsequent intervention by the Federal Reserve has created a situation that resulted in a 50%+ increase in Bitcoin’s price year-to-date.

But remember, you wouldn’t know it by reading Wall Street / finance talking head Twitter or watching television. They’re still screaming “yeah, but Bitcoin is still down almost 50% from the all-time high.”

What these people are referring to is the spot market price for Bitcoin. In 2017, we saw Bitcoin rise from around $1,000 to a high of $20,000 in the calendar year. The asset went from $10,000 to $20,000 in a mere 18 days. It was sitting around $19,000 for about 72 hours, before falling almost 85% over the next 12 months to nearly $3,000. Finally, Bitcoin was above $10,000 for less than 60 consecutive days in December 2017-January 2018.

This context is really important because it shows that the end of 2017, and into the beginning of 2018, was a classic blow-off top in a market that had reached an unsustainable level of frothiness. Any sophisticated investor would heavily discount this data when looking at historical price analysis, because it doesn’t serve as a good representation of where Bitcoin was being priced.

Here are two other data points to evaluate that I believe will serve as better indicators of Bitcoin’s price over the long-run:

Bitcoin’s 200-week moving average

Bitcoin’s number of consecutive days over $10,000

Let’s look at the 200-week moving average first.

As you can see in this visual representation, Bitcoin’s price has never fallen below the 200-week moving average. It rises significantly above the average in the bull markets and has historically bounced off the 200-week moving average in bear markets. Additionally, according to the 200-week moving average of Bitcoin, the asset is currently sitting at an all-time high in price.

Next, let’s look at the number of consecutive days that Bitcoin’s price is above $10,000.

The previous all-time high was 62 consecutive days back in 2017-2018, but as of last night, Bitcoin has established a new all-time high in consecutive days above $10,000. Shout out to Zack Voell of Coindesk for pointing this out.

So wait a minute? The 200-week moving average and the consecutive days above $10,000 are both at all-time highs, but the talking heads are still screaming about $20,000?

Their argument makes for great headlines. It doesn’t tell the full story though. The spot price is worth being aware of, but the 200-week moving average and consecutive days above $10,000 are much better metrics to watch in my opinion. They give you an idea of how strong the Bitcoin price is over a period of time. It helps to smooth over the outlier data and show the general and relative trend in price.

Remember, look at that 200-week moving average. It continues to go up-and-to-the-right in a fairly compelling manner. This is exactly what long-term holders (and investors) want to see. I don’t care about the short-term price movements. I care A LOT about the long-term price movements. And so far, so good.

As I continue to talk about, there is an incredible amount of misinformation being thrown around in the Bitcoin world. The narratives that get laid out can be quite misleading. Stay focused on long-term trends and keep a low time preference. This advantage of having a long time horizon will ensure that you can benefit from one of the greatest wealth transfers in human history.

Have a great start to your week and don’t forget, Bitcoin is sitting at an all-time high in the metrics that actually matter :)

-Pomp

This installment of The Pomp Letter is free for everyone. I send this email to our investors daily. If you would also like to receive it every morning, join the 75,000 other investors today.

THE RUNDOWN:

Vulture Investor Feasts on Crypto Whales Seeking Quick Exits: When big investors commonly referred to as whales need to quickly or quietly get out of the cryptocurrency world, they often turn to Brian Estes. Estes, 52, runs Off The Chain Capital LLC, a nearly $40 million fund that specializes in buying digital assets from people strapped for cash due to divorce, loss of income or other unforeseen circumstances. The Orlando, Florida-based firm typically picks up assets at more than a 50% discount, Estes said. Read more.

EU Plans to Regulate Cryptocurrencies in Digital Finance Push: The European Union is taking a major step to regulate crypto assets in the bloc, seeking to protect its financial markets without depriving citizens and companies of the new technologies. Under the initiative unveiled on Thursday the EU’s executive arm seeks to establish clear ground rules for cryptocurrencies, which often aren’t captured by traditional rules and can leave investors without protection. Read more.

Jack Dorsey Details Twitter's Blockchain Strategy at Oslo Freedom Forum: When Twitter and Square CEO Jack Dorsey spoke at the virtual Oslo Freedom Forum 2020 on Friday, he said blockchain technology is the future of Twitter. “Blockchain and bitcoin point to a future, point to a world, where content exists forever,” Dorsey said. “We’re not in the content hosting business anymore, we’re in the discovery business.” Read more.

Hong Kong Reportedly Picks ConsenSys for Digital Currency Pilot Project: Ethereum workshop ConsenSys said it has been chosen by the Hong Kong Monetary Authority (HKMA) to assist in Hong Kong and Thailand’s cross-border central bank digital currency (CBDC) pilot. ConsenSys said in a Friday announcement it will "work on the second implementation stage" of those countries' Project Inthanon-LionRock CBDC alongside consultancy PricewaterhouseCoopers and Forms, a Hong Kong fintech.Read more.

Ant Launches Business Trade Blockchain in Run-Up to $35B IPO: Ant Group has launched a cross-border trading blockchain platform as it prepares for what could be the largest stock market flotation of all time. Ant said Friday that its new trade platform, called "Trusple," will make it easier for small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) to sell their wares to clients overseas. Built on AntChain, Trusple automates key aspects of the payments process, such as order placement and tax liabilities. Read more.

LISTEN TO THIS EPISODE OF THE POMP PODCAST HERE

Amanda Agati is the Chief Investment Strategist for PNC Financial Services Group. In this role, Amanda leads the team which establishes overall strategic and tactical asset allocation guidance of client portfolios, oversees the evolution of investment processes, provides thought leadership on key investment issues, and authors numerous publications.

In this conversation, Amanda and I discuss:

COVID-19

The Federal Reserve

Inflation

The Presidential election

Trade policy

Whether 60/40 portfolios are dead

Betting odds

Bitcoin

I really enjoyed this conversation with Amanda. Hopefully you enjoy it too.

LISTEN TO THIS EPISODE OF THE POMP PODCAST HERE

Podcast Sponsors

These companies make the podcast possible, so go check them out and thank them for their support!

Athletic Brewing is re-imagining beer for the modern adult. They love beer. But they also love being healthy, active and at their best. The non-alcoholic beers are fully flavored, clean ingredient, and a fraction of the calories of full strength beer - they fit in any occasion. Check out www.athleticbrewing.com for more details and free shipping nationwide.

Choice is a new self-directed IRA product that allows you to buy Bitcoin with tax-advantaged dollars, while still holding your private keys. You can go to retirewithchoice.com/pomp to sign up today.

Unstoppable Domains is working to make the internet operate how it was originally intended, which means anyone can publish anything from anywhere. You can go to unstoppabledomains.com and claim your censorship resistant domain today.

BlockFi provides financial products for crypto investors. Products include high-yield interest accounts, USD loans, and no fee trading. To start earning today visit: http://www.blockfi.com/Pomp

Crypto.com allows you to buy, sell, store, earn, loan, and invest various cryptocurrencies in an user friendly mobile app. Join over one million users today. You can download and earn $50 USD with my code “pomp2020” when you sign up for one of their metal cards today.

Coinlist — Smart investors know being early is critical to success in crypto. CoinList is where early adopters invest in, earn, and trade the best new crypto assets before they list on other exchanges. Sign up via coinlist.co/pomp and earn $10 in BTC after you trade $100.

If you enjoy reading “The Pomp Letter,” click here to tweet to tell others about it.

Nothing in this email is intended to serve as financial advice. Do your own research.

This is a public episode. If you’d like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit pomp.substack.com/subscribe

View Details

This installment of The Pomp Letter is free for everyone. I send this email to our investors daily. If you would also like to receive it every morning, join the 75,000 other investors today.

To investors,

One of the recurring themes in this letter over the last few weeks has been a “K-shaped" recovery. The idea is that coming out of the economic shock earlier this year, the wealthiest Americans were recovering quickly, while those without significant assets or income were continuing to struggle.

Putting the debate over a specific letter in the alphabet aside, this idea of two Americas and their polar opposite responses to the economic shock made sense. We just didn’t have material data to unpack around the thesis.

Thankfully, Harvard economist Raj Chetty has been working diligently to solve that problem. He and his team released a new tool in the last few months that highlights the economic situation on a county, city, and neighborhood level across the United States. Bloomberg wrote a great article about Chetty and the work he has been doing, which you can read here.

I played around with the tool for awhile this morning and was impressed with the insights that it provided. First, it is obvious that high-wage worker employment has basically recovered to pre-COVID levels, but low-wage workers are still suffering significantly.

As of September 2020, total consumer spending in the United States is only down 3.8% compared to January of this year.

But when you break consumer spending down by socioeconomic class, you realize that low income citizens are spending more today than they were in January and high income citizens are spending almost 10% less.

So what industries are winning and losing during this volatility of consumer spending? Across all socioeconomic classes, grocery spending is up 10% year-to-date, and restaurant/hotels (-24%) and transportation (-46%) are down significantly.

Chetty’s team also tracks small business revenue. As you would imagine, the national small business revenue across industries is down more than 20% since January.

Leisure and hospitality are down almost 50% nationally, while other industries are hovering around 10% decreases year-to-date.

Some of the drop in revenue may be attributed to the percentage of small businesses that are open. Unsurprisingly, more than 20% of small businesses remain closed compared to January of this year.

And Leisure and Hospitality businesses are more than twice as likely to be closed at the moment compared to other industries.

If so many businesses are still closed, you would expect open job roles to be down as well. While this is true, the 6% decrease in job postings compared to January 2020 was a much lower drawdown than I would have anticipated.

What is interesting is that the job postings that require the highest amount of education are down more than job postings that require minimal education.

Lastly, the student progress in math is actually up nationally since January 2020.

But when broken out by socioeconomic class, we see a very different story.

Raj Chetty and his team are finally presenting data that supports the idea of a “K-shaped” recovery. If you’re wealthy or have high income, the recession is essentially over for you. If you are less fortunate, you are still struggling to navigate the economic carnage.

Hope each of you has a great day.

-Pomp

This installment of The Pomp Letter is free for everyone. I send this email to our investors daily. If you would also like to receive it every morning, join the 75,000 other investors today.

THE RUNDOWN:

Coinbase Hires Executives From Venmo, Adobe and Google: Cryptocurrency exchange and wallet platform Coinbase announced it has hired Shilpa Dhar, Ravi Byakod and Frank Yoo for VP roles on its product, engineering, and design & research teams. In an announcement published on its website, Coinbase said it was also creating a new “Platforms” team across its product and engineering organisations and that Dhar and Byakod would head the new team. Read more.

Startup Behind Siacoin Storage Platform Raises $3M, Rebrands as Skynet Labs: The startup formerly known as Nebulous has raised a $3 million funding round led by Paradigm with participation from Bain Capital Ventures, Bessemer Venture Partners, A.Capital, Collaborative Fund, Dragonfly Capital Partners, Hack VC, INBlockchain, First Star Ventures and others. Read more.

Economist Stephen Roach Issues New Dollar Crash Warning: Economist Stephen Roach warns next year will be brutal for the dollar. Not only does he see growing odds of a double-dip recession, the Yale University senior fellow believes his “seemingly crazed idea” that the dollar would crash shouldn’t be so crazy anymore. “We’ve got data that’s confirmed both the saving and current account dynamic in a much more dramatic fashion than even I was looking for,” Roach said. Read more.

JPMorgan to Pay Almost $1 Billion Fine to Resolve US Investigation Into Trading Practices: JPMorgan Chase is close to paying almost $1 billion to resolve government investigations into the alleged manipulation of metal and Treasurys markets, according to a person with knowledge of the matter. A settlement between New York-based JPMorgan and several U.S. agencies could come as soon as this week, according to Bloomberg, which first reported news of the fine. The deal would resolve probes from the Justice Department, the Commodity Futures Trading Commission and the Securities and Exchange Commission. Read more.

Peterson Ventures Just Closed a $65 Million Fund: Peterson Ventures, a 12-year-old, Salt Lake City, Utah-based seed-stage fund, has long operated fairly quietly, but many of its bets have become known brands in the respective worlds of consumer and enterprise software investing. Among these is the shoe company Allbirds; the men’s clothing company Bonobos (acquired a few years ago by Walmart); and Lucid Software, which closed its newest, $52 million round back in April. Read more.

Podcast Sponsors

These companies make the podcast possible, so go check them out and thank them for their support!

Athletic Brewing is re-imagining beer for the modern adult. They love beer. But they also love being healthy, active and at their best. The non-alcoholic beers are fully flavored, clean ingredient, and a fraction of the calories of full strength beer - they fit in any occasion. Check out www.athleticbrewing.com for more details and free shipping nationwide.

Choice is a new self-directed IRA product that allows you to buy Bitcoin with tax-advantaged dollars, while still holding your private keys. You can go to retirewithchoice.com/pomp to sign up today.

Unstoppable Domains is working to make the internet operate how it was originally intended, which means anyone can publish anything from anywhere. You can go to unstoppabledomains.com and claim your censorship resistant domain today.

BlockFi provides financial products for crypto investors. Products include high-yield interest accounts, USD loans, and no fee trading. To start earning today visit: http://www.blockfi.com/Pomp

Crypto.com allows you to buy, sell, store, earn, loan, and invest various cryptocurrencies in an user friendly mobile app. Join over one million users today.

Coinlist — Smart investors know being early is critical to success in crypto. CoinList is where early adopters invest in, earn, and trade the best new crypto assets before they list on other exchanges. Sign up via coinlist.co/pomp and earn $10 in BTC after you trade $100.

If you enjoy reading “The Pomp Letter,” click here to tweet to tell others about it.

Nothing in this email is intended to serve as financial advice. Do your own research.

This is a public episode. If you’d like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit pomp.substack.com/subscribe

View Details

This installment of The Pomp Letter is free for everyone. I send this email to our investors daily. If you would also like to receive it every morning, join the 50,000 other investors today.

To investors,

Jason Williams and I are making a big bet on digital art.

World-class investors know that the best way to make generational returns is to pursue investment strategies that are unpopular, while ensuring that the new investment strategy is also correct. If you merely do something different than everyone else, but you’re wrong, then that only makes you the idiot in the room. If you do something different than others, and you’re right, then you capture significant profits.

In my opinion, one of the easiest ways to pursue a non-consensus investment strategy is to look for markets that have either (a) been abandoned by the crowd or (b) are so new that most investors don’t realize they exist. Selecting the right market is the most important decision. This second category — the industries that are incredibly early in their lifecycle — is my favorite place to go hunting for opportunity.

Jason Williams and I have been searching for a new market that is too early for most people to have spent the time building an investment thesis. We finally think we have found the perfect opportunity — digital art.

Before we spend time talking about the digital art market, let’s take a quick look at the traditional art market:

The art market is estimated to have a market cap of approximately $65 billion for the last few years.

The United States, United Kingdom, and China make up about 85% of the entire market.

US sales of traditional art was nearly $30 billion in 2018, which made up more than 40% of the market.

Art dealers are responsible for about $36 billion in global sales.

Art auctions are responsible for about $29 billion in global sales.

Online art sales are only responsible for about $6 billion in global sales.

More than 50% of US art collectors are over the age of 50.

Asia, particularly Singapore (46%) and Hong Kong (39%), have high percentages of millennials as art collectors.

The traditional art market has done incredibly well over the last 20 years. From 2000 to 2018, the art market outperformed the S&P 500 by over 180% (see today’s sponsor Masterworks for more details and a cool traditional art opportunity). The world’s wealthiest people have been acquiring art for decades, whether it was for store of value, capital appreciation, or pure creative and intellectual stimulation. Regardless of your personal experience with traditional art, the numbers are absolutely staggering.

There is a shift about to happen though. The world is going to change and it is going to change much quicker than most people realize.

Similar to how Bitcoin is superior to gold in almost every way, digital art is superior to traditional art in almost every way also. A traditional piece of art is static and sits on a wall. There is no motion. The art does not change unless someone takes the art off the wall and hangs a different piece. Physical art is hard to move around the world, it can be easily damaged, and there is difficulty in proving what is authentic and what is not.

Digital art is the next evolution of art. Each piece can incorporate complex movement and motion into the art. A single screen on a wall can periodically cycle through different pieces of art at the predetermined direction of the homeowner or art collector. The digital art can be sent to anyone in the world with a few clicks of a button, it is immune from damage, and authenticity and provenance is transparently available for anyone to verify. Quite literally, digital art has significant advantages over traditional art in the same way that digital news has advantages over physical newspapers.

This transition to a digital art world is not a question of if it will happen, but rather when. In fact, I personally believe that the digital art market cap will grow to become larger than the physical art market cap. This may sound ridiculous today, especially since the digital art market cap is less than $10 million and the traditional art market is more than $60 billion, but this is exactly what disruption looks like. Estimating the exact timing of the digital art market eclipsing traditional art is hard, so I’ll refrain from making a fool of myself on that front. My confidence level that we see a future 6,000x increase in the digital art market cap is fairly high though.

Jason Williams and I have spent the last few months thinking through the best way to capitalize on the potential growth of the digital art market. We ultimately settled on the idea to partner with the best digital artists in the world in an attempt to bring attention and awareness to the great work they have been doing. Recently, we have commissioned a number of pieces and collections with the artists we believe to be absolute world-class. The first artist we are revealing is FEWOCIOUS.

In my opinion, FEWOCIOUS is the best digital artist in the world. We have commissioned a 6-piece collection that takes radical new ideas and merges it with the FEWOCIOUS style of pop art that has become globally recognized. The first piece in the collection that we are sharing publicly is titled “The Innovator’s Dinner.”

This piece features famous innovators over the last few centuries. From left to right, it includes Benjamin Franklin, Henry Ford, Amelia Earhart, Walt Disney, Steve Jobs, Elon Musk, Beyonce, Jay-Z, Dr. Dre, and Malala Yousafzai. Each is presented at the same table in a tip-of-the-cap to Leonardo da Vinci’s The Last Supper. It is our hope that this iconic digital art will serve as the quintessential example of what is possible in this new world.

"I’m super excited to work with Jason and Pomp on this collection! Digital art is the future. Our goal is to create dope art that shows what’s possible for that future. I can’t wait for everyone to see what we’ve been working on together!" - FEWOCIOUS

In addition to the FEWOCIOUS collection and other private commissions, we have been busy participating in various digital art auctions. We are not ready to showcase everything we have done yet, but here are a few highlights:

The 1 of 1 Hackatao piece that sold for more than $12,000 (link)

The #9 of 25 Trevor Jones Bronze Bitcoin Bull (link)

We lost the bidding war for Trevor Jones’ 1 of 1 Bitcoin Bull, which was ultimately purchased for $55,555. We immediately purchased the original painting that the NFT is based on for $55,000 directly from the artist.

Jason and I both have deep conviction in the future of digital art, so we plan to invest heavily in the space over the coming months and years. We are constantly looking for the best digital artists. We’ll continue publicly sharing the various artists we work with and the pieces we add to our collection. This should be a lot of fun — check out the digital art at Nifty Gateway, SuperRare, and OpenSea.

We would love to have you join us.

-Pomp

SPONSOR: What’s the most lucrative investment in the world? With paintings selling for $450,000,000+, our money is on art. That’s not a typo: blue-chip art has outperformed the S&P by 180% from 2000–2018, according to Artprice. So what do you call it when one startup makes investing in great works by Banksy and Kaws affordable for everybody? We call it a great opportunity—and so do 80,000 other investors. Why wait?

*See important disclosures here

THE RUNDOWN:

Philippine Central Bank Warms Up to Digital Money to Aid Fintech: Philippine central bank Governor Benjamin Diokno said the technology behind digital tokens could improve delivery of financial services, as the regulator proceeds to study the feasibility of its own digital currency. Digital tokens expand reach and lessen costs of financial services, Diokno said in an emailed reply to Bloomberg late Thursday. It could also help the central bank eventually reduce the use of fiat money, he said.Read more.

Crypto Exchange Bitfinex Wins More Time to Present Documents: The crypto exchange Bitfinex won additional time to provide documents in a case filed last year by New York Attorney General Letitia James that claims that it hid the loss of comingled client and corporate funds. In a virtual ruling Thursday, New York state Judge Joel M. Cohen extended an injunction by 90 days and directed a special referee to set a schedule to provide documents requested. Cohen said he’d defer to the referee in determining which documents related to the cryptocurrency Tether, which is affiliated with Bitfinex and related companies, are pertinent to the case. He also hinted that he may not extend the injunction again. Read more.

Investment Firm Blockchain Capital Joins Libra Association: One of the oldest investment firms in crypto has joined the governance organization behind the Facebook-backed Libra project. The Libra Association announced Friday that Blockchain Capital would advise on the creation of its global payment system. Read more.

US Space Force Taps Blockchain Firm Xage Security for Data Protection: The recently created United States Space Force, or USSF, and the U.S. Air Force Research Lab has chosen blockchain firm Xage Security to develop data security systems. In a statement, Xage Security said it was awarded a contract to provide end-to-end data protection for the USSF. The company will employ its blockchain-based Xage Security Fabric solution for the project. Read more.

World’s Largest Sovereign Wealth Fund Indirectly Holds Almost 600 Bitcoin: The Norwegian Government Pension Fund, also known as the Oil Fund, has over $1 trillion in assets, including 1.4% of all global stocks and shares. It is considered the world's largest sovereign wealth fund. According to Arcane Research’s report on Sept. 19, the fund also owns almost 600 Bitcoin through its investment holdings. Arcane Research analysis data shows that the Norwegian oil fund has 577.6 BTC through its investment in business intelligence firm MicroStrategy. This puts the company’s portfolio in BTC at around $6.3 million. The Norwegian Government Pension Fund has a 1.51% stake in MicroStrategy. Read more.

LISTEN TO THIS EPISODE OF THE POMP PODCAST HERE

Robert Rosenberg served as the CEO of Dunkin Donuts for 35 years. He took a company with 100 shops and $10 million in sales when he first became CEO, to 6500 outlets including Baskin Robbins Ice Cream Shops and nearly $2.5 billion in sales the year he retired.

In this conversation, Robert and I discuss:

How to hire

How to fire

Finding culture fits

Defining competence in specific areas

The four primary functions of a leader

When to go public vs stay private

The value of a brand

I really enjoyed this conversation with Robert. Hopefully you enjoy it too.

LISTEN TO THIS EPISODE OF THE POMP PODCAST HERE

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These companies make the podcast possible, so go check them out and thank them for their support!

Athletic Brewing is re-imagining beer for the modern adult. They love beer. But they also love being healthy, active and at their best. The non-alcoholic beers are fully flavored, clean ingredient, and a fraction of the calories of full strength beer - they fit in any occasion. Check out www.athleticbrewing.com for more details and free shipping nationwide.

Choice is a new self-directed IRA product that allows you to buy Bitcoin with tax-advantaged dollars, while still holding your private keys. You can go to retirewithchoice.com/pomp to sign up today.

Unstoppable Domains is working to make the internet operate how it was originally intended, which means anyone can publish anything from anywhere. You can go to unstoppabledomains.com and claim your censorship resistant domain today.

BlockFi allows you to keep your crypto, put it up as collateral, and receive a USD loan funded directly to your bank account. They do loans ranging from $2,000 to $10,000,000, and they're perfect for helping you reach your financial goals of all sizes. Visit BlockFi.com/Pomp to learn more about putting your crypto to work without having to sell it by getting a loan or earning interest in their interest bearing accounts.

Crypto.com allows you to buy, sell, store, earn, loan, and invest various cryptocurrencies in an user friendly mobile app. Join over one million users today. You can download and earn $50 USD with my code “pomp2020” when you sign up for one of their metal cards today.

Blockset by BRD is your hosted blockchain infrastructure. Blockset enables enterprises and developers around the globe to deliver high-quality blockchain-based applications in a fraction of the time, at a fraction of the cost.

Bybit currently has over 300,000 users, with numbers growing in double-digit percentages monthly. The exchange features no overloads during volatility, low latency trading and 24/7 live customer support. Newly registered users can receive up to $90 in rewards!

If you enjoy reading “The Pomp Letter,” click here to tweet to tell others about it.

Nothing in this email is intended to serve as financial advice. Do your own research.

This is a public episode. If you’d like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit pomp.substack.com/subscribe

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Many people have been asking me to discuss the bull case for DeFi. The following write-up is from the research team at dYdX, which spells out their perspective. I don’t agree with everything written, but I think they did a good job laying out the argument.

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With the introduction of Bitcoin’s genesis block, the world had its first truly decentralized financial application. Bitcoin enabled anyone in the world to store wealth without the need for a centralized party. That wealth could be taken and sent anywhere in the world, the only requirement was an internet connection. As the Bitcoin network grew in terms of number of holders and value transferred, developers began looking for ways to create more complex financial transactions. This was at odds with how the Bitcoin community viewed the tradeoffs between security and expressive financial applications, which created an unmet opportunity for a blockchain that could facilitate more complex financial contracts.

When Ethereum launched, it aspired to be a world computer capable of powering an arbitrary number of applications through smart contracts. The ICO mania of 2017 reflected this vision, but Ethereum as a platform ultimately left much to be desired for most applications. Amidst all the noise, it became increasingly obvious that Ethereum was fertile ground for financial application experimentation. Ethereum drastically dropped the costs associated with a variety of financial transactions including capital formation, asset issuance (hence the ICO bubble), asset exchange, loan administration, collateral management, and much more. After the rubble of 2017 cleared, the Ethereum community was left with a burgeoning movement dubbed, “DeFi” (short for decentralized finance).

DeFi had immense promise given both how inefficient traditional finance was and how well its aims aligned with the core ethos of the crypto community. Ethereum’s smart contracts enabled money to be managed programmatically, without the need of a central party, which in turn created many efficiency gains. Similarly, DeFi applications were open and permissionless. Just like Bitcoin, anyone could access them, all they needed was an internet connection.

Compare this to the traditional financial system and it’s easy to see how much more desirable DeFi is. In the traditional world, financial applications are difficult to access, rigid, hard to use, and most importantly, expensive.

Early Signs of Product Market Fit

Shortly after the Ethereum community rallied around DeFi and allocated engineering resources towards building out infrastructure, early signs of traction emerged. In these early days, the most promising developments were DeFi primitives: building blocks that could be built on top of each other to create more expressive applications. The composability of these primitives help create strong network effects, where the value of products and services grow as the number of DeFi users increases.

The first use case to see large growth was stablecoins. Stablecoins are simple, they are assets designed to keep a peg to another asset, which in the case of the most popular stablecoins, is the dollar. With stablecoins, anyone can transact in dollars, globally, and with no delays. Stablecoins seem rudimentary on the surface, but being able to send dollars freely within the crypto ecosystem has always been difficult — the fiat world and the crypto world aren’t very interoperable.

Stablecoins really started to see growth when new primitives came to market. The ability to exchange stablecoins for crypto through decentralized exchanges such as dYdX, 0x, and Kyber or the ability to borrow and lend stablecoins through platforms like dYdX and Compound, made stablecoins that much more powerful. Users could remain on-chain for a lot of their banking needs.

We can see clearly that stablecoin issuance really took off in late 2018, right as many of DeFi’s first primitives came to market. The amount of USDT tokenized on Ethereum has grown to over $6 billion USD from virtually 0. USDC has also seen astronomic growth, growing to over $1 billion market cap in less than two years.

Decentralized exchange was another primitive that took off in 2019. With decentralized exchanges, smart contracts handle all parts of the exchange process — they verify that each holder owns the assets, that they approved the transfer, and once those are satisfied, the contracts atomically swap assets between the two counterparties. Again, it seems simple, but the traditional exchange process can be costly and exposes users to a lot of counterparty risk. As we have seen time and time again, exchanges can go down with all of their customers’ crypto.

Automated market makers took the decentralized exchange concept one step further by removing the need for a centralized market maker to quote both sides of the book. There are many reasons AMMs have been a breakthrough model for decentralized exchanges. First, it’s extremely costly for token projects to engage market makers – the deals are very one-sided and concentrate too much influence in the market maker’s hands. Second, it’s expensive for market makers to provide liquidity on decentralized exchanges given the latency and cost of on-chain transactions. Through AMMs, projects can have liquidity from day one, making it much easier to bootstrap communities and networks.

The last DeFi primitive worth mentioning is borrow and lend markets, more specifically, borrowing and lending directly from a smart contract. These systems allow anyone with idle assets to deposit them into a shared lending pool and anyone who wants to borrow assets to draw down from this pool in exchange for interest. Developers have been able to build powerful products by building a top these lending markets. For example, dYdX’s lending markets power a global margin trading system — the ability for traders to earn interest helps bring more liquidity to the platform.

Where is DeFi Going?

DeFi has just started to scratch the surface in terms of decentralizing the most important pillars of traditional finance. 2020 has been a watershed year for DeFi — the primitives noted above are being leveraged to create both products that rival traditional solutions as well as net new products that aren’t available in today’s system.

The recent liquidity mining boom is actually an interesting play on yield generation. While most of the yields are a function of inflation rather than actual interest or cash flow, it’s being offered at a time where most traditional banks are offering savings rates close to 0%. Because of this, we’re seeing a massive influx of capital into the ecosystem. Even if it’s short term, this new capital helps fuel experimentation until something of value is found. Similarly, these protocols have intrinsic value via their cash flows. So even if the yields will collapse over time, they still have a floor that’s much larger than anything offered in the traditional banking system.

Decentralized exchange is also a vertical that will continue to grow in the short to medium term, and we expect them to surpass most centralized exchanges in the next few years. Already today, there have been numerous days in which trading on Uniswap has surpassed the trading on Gemini, Kraken, and even Coinbase. Developments like liquidity mining will boost the liquidity offered on decentralized exchanges to the point where traders will be able to exchange at a cheaper rate than they do on centralized exchanges, and without KYC. Additionally, decentralized exchanges are still in their v1.0 modes. At dYdX, we’ve worked hard to build margin trading and the very first synthetic BTC perpetual swap, all on-chain so users never have to give up custody of their funds. In the next few months, we will also be launching our Layer 2 solution with Starkware, which will greatly reduce costs, increase throughput, and enable more trading pairs as well as the ability to cross-margin on our perpetual markets.

Another area in which decentralized finance is subverting its centralized counterparts is lending. On-chain lending was always criticized for not being able to administer undercollateralized loans given the lack of legal recourse and identity, but this might change soon thanks to lending protocol Aave’s new credit delegation design. Through their system, token holders will be able to stake their assets behind the credit reputation of another address (tying to a user), enabling that address to borrow funds without overcollateralizing the loan. If that user doesn’t repay the loan, it is their staker that is punished, meaning token holders are incentivized to act in a way that doesn’t hurt them, in effect helping ensure only creditworthy borrowers are able to take out uncollateralized loans.

Lastly, the DeFi ecosystem has birthed its own insurance offerings, allowing users to buy protection against smart contract risk. One of the biggest barriers to adoption in the early days of DeFi was the lack of insurance. No traditional insurer would enter the space so ecosystem participants built their own solutions. Through protocols like Nexus Mutual and Opyn, DeFi users can secure their deposits without the need of a traditional bank or institution.

All of the innovation happening in the DeFi ecosystem is affirming the fact that decentralized finance can create financial applications that are more desirable than those that exist in the traditional world. We’re already seeing some DeFi projects overtake parts of the centralized crypto economy and it won’t be long until this activity starts to overtake the traditional world. There’s never been more of a need for a financial system that’s more fair, open, and efficient. At dYdX, we couldn’t think of a more exciting mission to build towards.

About dYdX: dYdX is building open, secure, and powerful financial products accessible globally. Trade Spot, Margin, and Perpetual Markets, with up to 10× leverage. dYdX runs on audited smart contracts on Ethereum, and enables trading with no intermediaries. It allows traders to move quickly, while maintaining full control of their assets.

This installment of The Pomp Letter is free for everyone. I send this email to our investors daily. If you would also like to receive it every morning, join the 50,000 other investors today.

THE RUNDOWN:

Coinbase Building Platform to Help Crypto Startups Launch Tokens, Raise Cash: Coinbase is developing a token crowdfunding platform for crypto startups looking to break into the space. CEO Brian Armstrong said on an Aug. 11 podcast with asset manager and host Patrick O'Shaughnessy that his exchange is indeed "working on" the platform first hinted last September – to be called "Coinbase Launch or something like that." Read more.

The Tapscotts Take Their Blockchain Research Institute Into Europe: Blockchain Research Institute, the education and innovation hub founded by father-and-son tech evangelists Don and Alex Tapscott, has opened a European arm. Announced Wednesday, Blockchain Research Institute Europe launches in partnership with Blockwall, an independent venture capital firm based in Frankfurt, Germany. The new BRIE think tank will bring together a gaggle of European industry leaders, academics, policymakers, entrepreneurs and researchers. Read more.

Minting Dozens of Coins a Day, Speculators Tap Into Crypto Craze: Fueled by a spike in speculative appetite, cryptocurrency entrepreneurs are offering new digital coins at a torrid pace reminiscent of the Bitcoin boom three years ago. Among the freshly listed: Porkchop, Davecoin, Spaghetti, Newtonium and Whale. Many have no obvious utility, but investors have poured billions into them up in hopes of riding one to an easy profit.The world of crypto has always attracted peddlers of get-rich-quick products when fans of rewiring the global financial system start buying into a new idea. In 2017, it was Bitcoin and the end of fiat currency. Read more.

China’s Digital Currency May Come With Hardware Wallets as Well: Mobile apps may not be the only medium for storing and transacting China’s digital yuan, according to the Terms and Services agreement from a major Chinese bank. The roll-out of China’s central bank digital currency may include hardware wallets as well. Over the weekend, China Construction Bank (CCB), one of the country’s big-four state-owned commercial banks, opened up a wallet service to public users within its mobile app for testing China’s central bank digital currency (CBDC), also known as DC/EP. Read more.

Deutsche Bank CEO Gives Grim Outlook for the Global Economy: The global economy will not return to pre-coronavirus levels for a “long time,” the chief executive officer of Deutsche Bank warned Wednesday. Business activity in the euro zone dropped sharply in the wake of the strict lockdown measures imposed in March, but have somewhat rebounded in recent months following the easing of certain restrictions. The United States has experienced a similar picture. Read more.

LISTEN TO THIS EPISODE OF THE POMP PODCAST HERE

Ben Cohen is a sports reporter for The Wall Street Journal in New York covering the NBA, college basketball and college football. He is also the author of the new book titled: The Hot Hand: The Mystery and Science of Streaks.

In this conversation, Ben and I discuss:

The NBA

The playoff bubble

Lebron James

Damian Lillard

Kawhi Leonard

The financials of the Golden State Warriors

Bitcoin

His new book on the science of streaks

I really enjoyed this conversation with Ben. Hopefully you enjoy it too.

LISTEN TO THIS EPISODE OF THE POMP PODCAST HERE

Podcast Sponsors

These companies make the podcast possible, so go check them out and thank them for their support!

Athletic Brewing is re-imagining beer for the modern adult. They love beer. But they also love being healthy, active and at their best. The non-alcoholic beers are fully flavored, clean ingredient, and a fraction of the calories of full strength beer - they fit in any occasion. Check out www.athleticbrewing.com for more details and free shipping nationwide.

Choice is a new self-directed IRA product that allows you to buy Bitcoin with tax-advantaged dollars, while still holding your private keys. You can go to retirewithchoice.com/pomp to sign up today.

Unstoppable Domains is working to make the internet operate how it was originally intended, which means anyone can publish anything from anywhere. You can go to unstoppabledomains.com and claim your censorship resistant domain today.

BlockFi allows you to keep your crypto, put it up as collateral, and receive a USD loan funded directly to your bank account. They do loans ranging from $2,000 to $10,000,000, and they're perfect for helping you reach your financial goals of all sizes. Visit BlockFi.com/Pomp to learn more about putting your crypto to work without having to sell it by getting a loan or earning interest in their interest bearing accounts.

Crypto.com allows you to buy, sell, store, earn, loan, and invest various cryptocurrencies in an user friendly mobile app. Join over one million users today. You can download and earn $50 USD with my code “pomp2020” when you sign up for one of their metal cards today.

Blockset by BRD is your hosted blockchain infrastructure. Blockset enables enterprises and developers around the globe to deliver high-quality blockchain-based applications in a fraction of the time, at a fraction of the cost.

Bybit currently has over 300,000 users, with numbers growing in double-digit percentages monthly. The exchange features no overloads during volatility, low latency trading and 24/7 live customer support. Newly registered users can receive up to $90 in rewards!

If you enjoy reading “The Pomp Letter,” click here to tweet to tell others about it.

Nothing in this email is intended to serve as financial advice. Do your own research.

This is a public episode. If you’d like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit pomp.substack.com/subscribe

View Details

This installment of The Pomp Letter is free for everyone. I send this email to our investors daily. If you would also like to receive it every morning, join the 50,000 other investors today.

To investors,

This week is shaping up to be one of the most historic in modern monetary history. Federal Reserve Chairman Jerome Powell is set to deliver a speech on Thursday that will outline a significant change in the way that the organization thinks about inflation and their annual targets.

This speech will be part of the Fed’s virtual conference that is replacing their traditional get-together in Jackson Hole, Wyoming. Rumors are Powell’s speech is titled “Monetary Policy Framework Review” and will specifically focus on increasing inflation as a means of creating a better economic environment. There is only one problem though — history tells us that decreasing inflation is not only better for the bottom 50% of Americans, but it is also creates a stronger outcome over the long run.

In order to understand why the upcoming decision is so important, we must first take a trip back in history to October 1979. Paul Volcker had been Federal Reserve Chairman for a mere two months, but he was quick to realize the errors of his predecessors. They had allowed, and even encouraged, high levels of inflation. Here is the St. Louis Fed’s summary of how bad the situation was at the time:

“The inflation rate, a mere 1 percent in 1965, hit 14 percent by 1980. Unemployment trended up from a low of 3.5 percent (annual average) in 1969 to 9.7 percent in 1982. The stock market was in the dumps. Oil prices jumped off the charts. Presidents Richard Nixon and Jimmy Carter became desperate enough to tinker with price controls, the results being disastrous.”

Paul Volcker immediately made a number of tough decisions upon assuming the Chairmanship. The first decision was to ignore the short-term impact of any monetary policy decisions and optimize for long-term economic strength. The second decision was to stop obsessing over a low interest rate environment, which shifted the focus to the money supply.

The impact of these decisions are hard to comprehend in today’s world of instant gratification. Volcker essentially took the hard road in the short-term, so the US economy could be healthier over time. The short-term difficulties included a transition from the easy/cheap credit environment to an expensive credit environment, prime lending rates were over 20%, unemployment reached double digits numerous times, and the dollar was severely weakened in foreign exchange markets. Ultimately, Paul Volcker oversaw two economic recessions before his policies had the intended impact of creating a prosperous market and economy.

Think about how difficult that would be in the current world. A Federal Reserve Chairman choosing to pursue the correct, yet unpopular, decisions. Leadership that optimized for long-term strength, rather than short-term pain mitigation. It is nearly impossible to fathom the idea that any politician or Federal Reserve member would be willing to oversee two separate economic recessions in order to put the United States back on track.

So what exactly happened once the United States got through the short-term pain? We had an incredible economic boom cycle starting in the 1980s and carrying through the 1990s. The economy had found solid footing. There was a direct relationship between Volcker’s decisions and the economic boom, stabilized prices, and general prosperity of the United States.

As I have learned more about Paul Volcker and the drastic measures he took, one paragraph from the St. Louis Federal Reserve stood out to me. Here is what they said about the lessons learned:

“For starters, ideas matter. Bad economic advice, much of it from economists, contributed greatly to policy mistakes in the pre-Volcker days. Keynesian economics had been in vogue by then for decades. This school argued that the government could tax and spend its way to full employment. Inflation was acceptable if it put more people to work. Thankfully, such thinking has been discredited today, although our economic models still need improvement.”

Read through that paragraph again. Keynesian economics had been in vogue. Government could tax and spend its way to full employment. Inflation was fine as long as more people went back to work. Sounds familiar, right?

My greatest fear is that the United States is about to make the same mistakes that we made decades ago. Rather than allowing the current economic reality of low inflation and high unemployment to naturally correct itself in the market, the Federal Reserve feels compelled to intervene. This interventionism is a natural human emotion — we feel like we lack control if we do nothing in uncertain times.

Remember though, just because we have the urge to act doesn’t mean that we should. That won’t matter when Jerome Powell takes the stage on Thursday. According to Jeff Cox at CNBC, here is what the current Fed Chairman is going to do in plain English:

“Simply, it means that the Fed, which has pegged 2% as a healthy level, will let inflation run higher than that for a while if it has spent a considerable time beneath that level. The Fed’s preferred inflation gauge has stayed below that level for all but two years since the Great Recession ended in mid-2009.

It’s a mirror-image reversal of Volcker’s inflation-busting and sets the stage for a pivotal policy move.”

This obvious return to Keynesian economics is likely to be a disaster. You can’t use government, through taxation and spending, to drive economic growth. We know this because many people in the past have tried it, which has led to major problems. So why exactly are we going to try this failed experiment again?

One reason may be because the monetary policy decisions are being made by someone who isn’t an economist. Wait, wait? Yes, many people forget but Jerome Powell is not nearly as well versed in economic policy as his predecessors have been. In fact, he is the first Fed Chairman in 40 years that is not an economist. Now it is no secret that I am no fan of most academic economists, but I would argue that Powell’s private equity experience lends itself to a world view that continues the status quo of making the rich richer and the poor poorer.

Let me explain.

As we have discussed ad nauseam in this letter over the last few months, inflation is not experienced equally. The lower socioeconomic classes in an economy will experience higher levels of inflation than their fellow citizens that are better off financially. This happens because the wealthier you are, the more likely you are to have your net worth tied up in real assets rather than cash, you are almost guaranteed to have an inflation-adjusted wage contract, and you tend to be more financially educated on how money and inflation works.

So when the Federal Reserve and US politicians decide to create a high inflation environment, they are essentially pumping asset prices at the same time that they are hitting the lowest socioeconomic classes with a hidden tax. The rule of thumb is that interventionism economics, regardless of the policy, always requires an increased tax on some portion of the population. Some times it rears its head as an explicit increase in tax on earnings and other times it shows itself in the invisible theft of purchasing power.

To be honest, I am concerned about the road we are heading down for a number of reasons. First, the constant manipulation of the US economy through monetary policy is only weakening the efficacy of central bankers’ tools in the long run. This virus-related, government-induced economic slowdown is painful, but our inability to endure short-term pain for long-term gain is going to serve as a serious problem down the road.

Second, the wealth inequality gap is about to get significantly larger. The Federal Reserve is going to decimate an entire generation and set entire socioeconomic classes back a decade or more in terms of progress. The continued abuse of our inflationary currency creates a financial incentive for the organizations in charge to accelerate the transfer of wealth from those at the bottom to those at the top.

Lastly, the United States is merely speeding up the inevitable demise of the US dollar as the global reserve currency and the economic power that comes with it. History shows us that the continued devaluation of a currency ends up ultimately being a death march, so the pursuit of higher inflation will only turn that march into an all-out sprint. The strengthening or weakening of the US dollar is always relative to other currencies, but the monetary policy path we are going down may be the most aggressive globally.

The US economy is a complex beast. There are many intricacies and nuances. It is nearly impossible for one person, one group, or one organization to have enough control of the tools to increase or decrease growth leveraging only interest rates and quantitative easing. We can do our best to change directions, but there is a low likelihood that we will be able to stop inflation at 2.5% and not let it run to 3% or more.

While I spoke highly of Paul Volcker earlier in this piece, it is important to remember that he was the same person who advised President Nixon to abandon the gold standard. This is a great example of how difficult it is for any central banker to make good decision after good decision. The system is just too complex. Rather than continue a culture of interventionism, we should be moving back to a world of free markets and true capitalism.

Unfortunately, we have seen the exact opposite over the last few months. Most of the “capitalists” on Wall Street revealed themselves to be socialists and the Fed’s policies were the main driving force behind billionaires in the US increasing their wealth by more than $500 billion, while over 50 million Americans lost their jobs.

Our economy, and the central bankers overseeing it, need to become a little more pain tolerant. Just as Paul Volcker was willing to sustain the short-term pain of two economic recessions in pursuit of a strong economic foundation, we should be willing to withstand the current environment without succumbing to the urge of intervention.

Let the free market work. Get out of the way. Stop pumping trillions of dollars into the economy. While it feels good to say “look what we’re doing,” the reality is that the United States will be paying for these sins for decades to come.

BONUS: I think it is really important for more people to learn how money and the economy works. Financial education is one of the easiest ways for us to create a more equitable world.

To incentivize more people to share this information with others, I have created a referral program that rewards you for sharing The Pomp Letter. Rewards include everything from virtual coffee with me to being flown to NYC and hanging out for a day. Sign up here for the referral program and start earning rewards!

-Pomp

This installment of The Pomp Letter is free for everyone. I send this email to our investors daily. If you would also like to receive it every morning, join the 50,000 other investors today.

THE RUNDOWN:

Asana Files for Direct Listing: Asana, a San Francisco company that provides software for tracking group projects, filed paperwork for a direct listing on Monday, six months after announcing it had confidentially filed draft paperwork with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission. Asana plans to join the New York Stock Exchange. The company has not yet finalized its ticker symbol. Read more.

Boston Fed Is Looking at ’30 to 40′ Blockchain Networks for Digital Dollar Experiments: The Federal Reserve Bank of Boston, one of 12 regional Federal Reserve banks operating under the U.S. central bank, is evaluating more than 30 different blockchain networks to determine if they would support a digital dollar. Read more.

Crypto Derivatives Exchange BitMEX to Block Ontario Traders: BitMEX, one of the oldest cryptocurrency derivatives exchanges, is to block users in one Canadian province. According to a blog post on Monday, customers based in Ontario, Canada, will no longer be able to use the trading platform as of Sept. 1, 2020. Read more.

Binance.US Expands Into Florida, Eyeing Millions of Potential New Traders: Binance’s U.S. affiliate has taken Florida off its cryptocurrency trading “no-fly list” and on Monday opened for business in the sunshine state. The expansion into America's third-most populous state follows Binance.US’s July procurement of a Floridian money transmitter license under the name “BAM TRADING SERVICES INC.” Florida was one of the 13 states not included in Binance.US’s original game plan. Read more.

Canadian Software Startup Puts 40% of Cash Reserves Into Bitcoin: An Ottawa-based graphics software firm, Snappa, announced Monday its decision to move a significant amount of its cash reserves into bitcoin, citing concerns of inflation and global economic uncertainty. Read more.

LISTEN TO THIS EPISODE OF THE POMP PODCAST HERE

Leah McGrath Goodman is an American best-selling author and award-winning investigative journalist who writes from New York City and London. She will be best known to this audience for her Newsweek cover story on the search for Satoshi Nakamoto.

In this conversation, Leah and I discuss:

Her Newsweek cover story

Satoshi Nakamoto

The global oil market

The importance of reading

Corruption

Wealth inequality

The child abuse scandal on the island of Jersey

I really enjoyed this conversation with Leah. Hopefully you enjoy it too.

LISTEN TO THIS EPISODE OF THE POMP PODCAST HERE

Podcast Sponsors

These companies make the podcast possible, so go check them out and thank them for their support!

Athletic Brewing is re-imagining beer for the modern adult. They love beer. But they also love being healthy, active and at their best. The non-alcoholic beers are fully flavored, clean ingredient, and a fraction of the calories of full strength beer - they fit in any occasion. Check out www.athleticbrewing.com for more details and free shipping nationwide.

Choice is a new self-directed IRA product that allows you to buy Bitcoin with tax-advantaged dollars, while still holding your private keys. You can go to retirewithchoice.com/pomp to sign up today.

Unstoppable Domains is working to make the internet operate how it was originally intended, which means anyone can publish anything from anywhere. You can go to unstoppabledomains.com and claim your censorship resistant domain today.

BlockFi allows you to keep your crypto, put it up as collateral, and receive a USD loan funded directly to your bank account. They do loans ranging from $2,000 to $10,000,000, and they're perfect for helping you reach your financial goals of all sizes. Visit BlockFi.com/Pomp to learn more about putting your crypto to work without having to sell it by getting a loan or earning interest in their interest bearing accounts.

Crypto.com allows you to buy, sell, store, earn, loan, and invest various cryptocurrencies in an user friendly mobile app. Join over one million users today. You can download and earn $50 USD with my code “pomp2020” when you sign up for one of their metal cards today.

Blockset by BRD is your hosted blockchain infrastructure. Blockset enables enterprises and developers around the globe to deliver high-quality blockchain-based applications in a fraction of the time, at a fraction of the cost.

Bybit currently has over 300,000 users, with numbers growing in double-digit percentages monthly. The exchange features no overloads during volatility, low latency trading and 24/7 live customer support. Newly registered users can receive up to $90 in rewards!

If you enjoy reading “The Pomp Letter,” click here to tweet to tell others about it.

Nothing in this email is intended to serve as financial advice. Do your own research.

This is a public episode. If you’d like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit pomp.substack.com/subscribe

View Details

This installment of The Pomp Letter is free for everyone. I send this email to our investors daily. If you would also like to receive it every morning, join the 50,000 other investors today.

To investors,

This morning BlockFi announced that they have raised a $50M Series C round of funding. The investment round was led by my partners and I at Morgan Creek Digital, alongside an amazing list of co-investors like Valar Ventures, CMT Digital, Castle Island Ventures, Winklevoss Capital, SCB 10X, Avon Ventures, Purple Arch Ventures, Kenetic Capital, HashKey, Michael Antonov, NBA player Matthew Dellavedova and two prestigious university endowments.

I will be joining BlockFi’s board of directors as part of this investment.

It is hard to describe how excited I am to continue supporting Flori Marquez, Zac Prince, and the rest of the BlockFi team as they build out the industry-leading wealth management platform for crypto investors. We made our first investment in the business a little more than 18 months ago and this team has impressively executed their vision since.

For those that are unaware, let me break down what BlockFi does today, why I think this business can be one of the next multi-billion dollar fintech giants, and where they are going next. Today they have the following products:

A lending product that allows an individual or organization to deposit crypto assets and take US dollar loans out against the collateral. This is popular for people who want USD liquidity, but would rather not sell their Bitcoin or other assets.

An interest-bearing account where users can deposit Bitcoin, Ether, or stablecoins and earn up to 8.6% APY interest.

A cryptocurrency exchange that has no transaction fees.

The business was doing just under $1 million a month in revenue and had about $200 million in AUM when we made our third investment in the company at their Series B during Q4 2019. They have grown aggressively since the start of this year, which means they are now doing nearly $10M a month in revenue and have over $1.5B in assets under management. This type of hyper-growth is historically reserved for businesses that have found product-market fit in large addressable markets.

Ultimately, that is exactly what BlockFi has done in my opinion. Before I get to that though, I want to call out a very specific structural component of BlockFi — their focus on deposits, rather than transactions. I’ll use Robinhood and Square as two companies in the legacy finance world to highlight the difference.

Robinhood was started as a brokerage business that could help retail traders buy and sell public equities cheaper or in a fractional share model. Square was started as a financial services company that could help merchants and users more easily transact, while also providing a place for them to store their deposits. These two starting points feel very different, but they are ultimately going after the same business of financial services.

Years later we can now see how these two starting points have significantly determined the direction that each company can take, including what products they offer and how large the addressable market is. Robinhood remains a brokerage-focused business. They have tried to scale by adding new products (crypto trading, cash accounts, etc), but that appears to be a much more difficult road than originally anticipated. Square on the other hand has been able to build a serious ecosystem of products that includes payment infrastructure, point-of-sale technology, CashApp, Bitcoin brokerage, and fractional share brokerage for public equities.

Simply, starting with a focus on deposits has served as a much more scalable model than beginning with brokerage. This has not been true in the crypto space to date, but not because I believe the framework has been invalidated, but rather because there had been very few companies starting with a focus on deposits. BlockFi is the first business to not only do this, but to do it really, really well.

I have learned over the years to press your winners as hard as possible and that is exactly what we and many other existing investors are doing. We understand the scalability of the business model and we see how big the addressable market is. The hope here is to build a generation-defining business that serves as the leader in Bitcoin and crypto. BlockFi has already built a great business, but they still have a lot of work ahead.

They are hiring for many different positions and will need the absolute best people to help them build this future world. There will be plenty of obstacles and challenges to overcome, but this team has intelligence, experience, and a level of determination that is rare in companies who experience a lot of success early. You should expect to see them continuing to roll out new products (including the Bitcoin rewards credit card!) and going deeper in various markets.

The future of finance is digital. Every stock, bond, currency, and commodity will eventually be digitized. Investors will need a state-of-the-art wealth management platform to serve as their headquarters in this new world. This is exactly what BlockFi is building and now they have $50M in fresh capital to go faster and further.

You can sign up for a BlockFi account here: www.blockfi.com/pomp

-Pomp

This installment of The Pomp Letter is free for everyone. I send this email to our investors daily. If you would also like to receive it every morning, join the 50,000 other investors today.

THE RUNDOWN:

UK Regulator Grants License to Digital Security Exchange Archax: The Financial Conduct Authority has granted several licenses to digital securities exchange and custodian Archax – making it one of the world’s first authorized trading spaces for the asset-class. Archax said Wednesday it was now licensed as a multilateral trading facility exchange, a broker and a cash and asset custodian. Read more.

Chainlink to Provide Data for Farming Insurance Startup Arbol: Data provider Chainlink will provide decentralized weather data for insurance startup Arbol, according to a blog shared with CoinDesk. Arbol provides crop insurance for small to medium-sized farmers or enterprises. Smart contracts pay claims to subscribers when a preset value – such as the average monthly temperature or rainfall – turns out different than the contract specifies, the firm said. Read more.

A Former Beauty Queen Raised $12M to ‘Revolutionize’ Cannabis. The Courts Can’t Find Her: Investors in the 2017 Paragon Coin token sale want their money back, but they can’t find the celebrity couple behind the operation. “The attorneys representing the defendants have withdrawn as counsel,” said attorney Donald Enright, who represents plaintiffs in this crypto-fueled legal dispute. Enright added the defendants “defaulted” by failing to appear in court and respond to the claims. Read more.

Apple Hits $2 Trillion Market Cap: Apple hit a market cap of $2 trillion Wednesday, doubling in valuation in just over two years to become the first publicly traded U.S. company to reach the milestone. Five market experts weigh in on the move. Krish Sankar, managing director and senior research analyst at Cowen, said the move toward services has allowed for multiple expansion. Read more.

Airbnb Has Filed Confidential IPO Paperwork: Airbnb on Wednesday announced that it has submitted a draft registration to the Securities and Exchange Commission for an initial public offering. The company did not disclose its financial information nor did it specify how many shares would be offered. The filing comes after a rough year for Airbnb and the U.S. travel industry. Read more.

LISTEN TO THIS EPISODE OF THE POMP PODCAST HERE

Zac Prince, the co-founder & CEO of BlockFi, the industry-leading wealth management platform for crypto asset investors. Today they are announcing a $50 million Series C fundraising round. This episode gives you an overview of the business, their products, and what they are going to do with the money.

In this conversation, Zac and I discuss:

BlockFi's $50M Series C fundraising round

An update on revenue and assets under management

What BlockFi is working on for future product launches

I really enjoyed this conversation with Zac. Hopefully you enjoy it too.

LISTEN TO THIS EPISODE OF THE POMP PODCAST HERE

We have started a new show exclusive to YouTube called Lunch Money. The goal is to cover current events in business, finance, and technology from the perspective of the every day citizen, rather than the talking heads on television. It is just as funny and entertaining as it is educational. Hope you enjoy it and make sure you go subscribe to the YouTube channel!

Podcast Sponsors

These companies make the podcast possible, so go check them out and thank them for their support!

Athletic Brewing is re-imagining beer for the modern adult. They love beer. But they also love being healthy, active and at their best. The non-alcoholic beers are fully flavored, clean ingredient, and a fraction of the calories of full strength beer - they fit in any occasion. Check out www.athleticbrewing.com for more details and free shipping nationwide.

Choice is a new self-directed IRA product that allows you to buy Bitcoin with tax-advantaged dollars, while still holding your private keys. You can go to retirewithchoice.com/pomp to sign up today.

Unstoppable Domains is working to make the internet operate how it was originally intended, which means anyone can publish anything from anywhere. You can go to unstoppabledomains.com and claim your censorship resistant domain today.

BlockFi allows you to keep your crypto, put it up as collateral, and receive a USD loan funded directly to your bank account. They do loans ranging from $2,000 to $10,000,000, and they're perfect for helping you reach your financial goals of all sizes. Visit BlockFi.com/Pomp to learn more about putting your crypto to work without having to sell it by getting a loan or earning interest in their interest bearing accounts.

Crypto.com allows you to buy, sell, store, earn, loan, and invest various cryptocurrencies in an user friendly mobile app. Join over one million users today. You can download and earn $50 USD with my code “pomp2020” when you sign up for one of their metal cards today.

Blockset by BRD is your hosted blockchain infrastructure. Blockset enables enterprises and developers around the globe to deliver high-quality blockchain-based applications in a fraction of the time, at a fraction of the cost.

Bybit currently has over 300,000 users, with numbers growing in double-digit percentages monthly. The exchange features no overloads during volatility, low latency trading and 24/7 live customer support. Newly registered users can receive up to $90 in rewards!

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This installment of The Pomp Letter is free for everyone. I send this email to our investors daily. If you would also like to receive it every morning, join the 50,000 other investors today.

To investors,

News broke late Friday that Warren Buffett’s Berkshire Hathaway made some big investment decisions during the second quarter of 2020. This shouldn’t be that shocking given the market volatility and a significant shift in the macro environment due to the COVID-19 crisis. However, what was surprising was the specific investments that Berkshire and Buffett decided to enter and exit.

Here is a quick summary of the most notable decisions:

Berkshire bought 20.9 million shares in Barrick Gold, a Toronto-based gold miner, which was a $563.6 million investment at the time it was reported

Berkshire sold 85.6 million shares of Wells Fargo, which is approximately 26% of the previous ownership position

Berkshire sold 35.5 million shares of JPMorgan, which was approximately 60% of the previous ownership position

Berkshire completely divested of their financial stake in Goldman Sachs

Berkshire continued to invest in Bank of America and now owns almost 12% of the financial services company, which is worth about $28.2 billion

Warren Buffett and his team have essentially decided to dump bank stocks and start gaining exposure to gold. This is a complete U-turn from the perspective Buffett has publicly stated for many years, which downplayed the value of gold and boasted of the banks’ future prospects. So what exactly is driving this change of opinion?

Many people are speculating that changes in the macro environment are to blame. That thought process would include the following:

COVID-19 created a public health crisis

Governments had to respond, so they forced everyone to sit in their homes

The velocity of money drastically slowed while everyone was sheltering in place

Governments realized that they could mitigate the short term pain if they intervened

That intervention was produced in the form of trillions of dollars in quantitative easing

If governments are printing trillions of dollars, there will be high levels of inflation in the future

Gold will be a great inflation hedge asset to put in your portfolio, so that is what Buffett did

This thought process has many valid arguments, but there is only one major problem — Warren Buffett and Berkshire Hathaway did not buy gold. They bought equity in Barrick Gold, which is a gold miner. This is an investment in a cash producing business, rather than an investment in the precious metal. Now before everyone freaks out, yes, the future prospects of Barrick Gold are partially dependent on the future performance of gold. But it is important to call out that the investment Buffett made was in a business, not a commodity.

So if he is not actually buying the commodity itself, why would Buffett be buying into a gold miner?

An easy first place to look is the poor performance of Berkshire Hathaway’s top 10 stock holdings. As of August 10th, here they are ranked by portfolio percentage (largest to smallest) and their financial performance year-to-date:

Apple +54.4%

Bank of America -23.6%

Coca-Cola -12.3%

American Express -17.3%

Kraft Heinz +10.8%

Wells Fargo -52.0%

Moody’s +14.7%

JPMorgan -25.9%

U.S. Bancorp -35.4%

Bank of New York Mellon -22.8%

According to Yahoo! Finance, “the seven financial stocks have an average year-to-date total return of -23.2%, 40 basis points less than Bank of America’s total return so far in 2020. The three non-financial stocks have an average total return of 17.6%, primarily on the back of a fantastic performance by the maker of iPhones.” The quick takeaway is that Buffett has been invested in a number of old-school businesses that have not been able to convince the public markets of their technology prowess.

In fact, the most technologically innovative business that Berkshire is invested in has been their best performer — shocker! When your portfolio is being crushed this bad, it forces people to reevaluate their strongest held beliefs. I have no doubt that the investment team at Berkshire Hathaway has been discussing what they can do to mitigate the potential risk from high inflation in the coming years. If that conversation has been occurring, the natural conclusion in the conservative world of Wall Street is to gain exposure to gold.

Buffett has preached for decades about his disdain for non-cash producing commodities, so it makes sense that they would get indirect exposure to gold through a gold miner. But ultimately this is still a less superior decision than the one that Paul Tudor Jones made just a few weeks ago. Warren Buffett and Berkshire Hathaway have chosen to gain exposure to gold in the fcae of potential inflation and Paul Tudor Jones chose to get exposure to Bitcoin because it is likely to be the “fastest horse.” So what exactly is the difference between gold investors and Bitcoin holders?

The good news is that both groups have a general agreement on the myriad of issues related to quantitative easing, central banks, and future inflation. They each also agree that sound money principles are the best solution to not only protecting one’s wealth, but also benefitting from the devaluation of the US dollar. But that is where most of the agreeing stops.

Gold bugs and Bitcoiners are both incredibly staunch in their belief that each respective asset provides the best application of sound money principles moving forward. Yes, you read that right. Even though each group agrees on sound money, they are actually disagreeing on the application of those sound money principles as the vehicle for people to use. It is important that I call out my bias here — I’m a relatively young guy who is excited about innovation and technology.

It is no secret that I’m strongly in the Bitcoin camp on this debate, but I’m going to do my best to provide an honest assessment of the two assets. First, gold has been around for thousands of years and Bitcoin is only approximately 11 years old. The Lindy Effect is much more in gold’s favor, but Bitcoiners would argue that every great innovation was young at some point too. This difference of time in existence has much more of an effect on confidence levels, rather that actual properties of the assets themselves.

Here is a quick rundown of each aspect to consider:

Scarcity – It is becoming abundantly clear that Bitcoin has provable scarcity and gold does not. There are 21 million Bitcoin in the total supply (hard cap on that number) and there are just over 18.4 million Bitcoin in the circulating supply. These numbers are provable in the Bitcoin code base and by simply syncing a Bitcoin node to the network and querying for the data. Gold has an estimated total supply and circulating supply, but no one knows the exact numbers of each. They also can not prove either gold number either.

Portability — Gold is heavy and difficult to move in any serious size. Bitcoin is a fully digital asset, so it can be moved anywhere globally almost effortlessly.

Divisibility — Gold is difficult to divide into smaller amounts than you are currently holding. You could shave some off or have your gold bar professionally broken down, but it would be nearly impossible to do risk-free yourself. A single Bitcoin, on the other hand, is divisible by 100,000,000 fractional units called satoshis. This makes it infinitely easier for someone to use Bitcoin for transactional purposes compared to gold.

Physical applications — Gold is well known for it’s resistance to corrosion and rust, while also serving as a great conductor of heat and electricity as well. Bitcoin has none of these elements, nor does the Bitcoin community believe these properties are important for determining superior money.

So in a short sentence, Bitcoin is superior to gold in almost every facet except how long people have accepted the asset as money and any physical applications around corrosion and conduction. But as I previously stated, Bitcoin wins against gold when presented side-by-side for any comparison that involves true importance for money.

This game doesn’t have to be zero sum though. In fact, I believe that Bitcoin and gold are both going to do well in the coming years as we see high levels of inflation and investors look for inflation-hedge assets. With that said, I’m with Paul Tudor Jones. I believe Bitcoin will be the fastest horse and investors will be upset if they have zero exposure to the asset. It is not lost on me that many investors are now going to look at gold because Warren Buffett’s exposure has essentially de-risked the asset for other investors. No one will get fired for copying one of the greatest investors of our lifetime.

Here is my word of caution though — Warren Buffett is probably not the person you want to be copying based on his performance over the last decade. He has struggled mightily to beat the S&P 500 annual returns. He also recently sold his airline stocks near the market bottom in a panic, while choosing to buy gold near it’s all-time high. Maybe the airline stocks go lower and gold goes higher, but these two investment decisions go against everything Buffett has ever taught us about value investing. The game is to buy low and sell high, not sell low and buy high.

I am a big fan of what Warren Buffett has done over the past few decades. He not only displayed one of the greatest investment track records in history, but he educated an entire generation in his well-known pragmatic fashion. My belief is that Warren Buffett and Berkshire Hathaway should have taken 5-10% of their entire cash position and purchased Bitcoin. It would likely serve as their best investment coming out of this economic crisis.

That scenario is nearly impossible to imagine though — Buffett has made his thoughts on Bitcoin clear. We shouldn’t be surprised when we see 89-year-olds resisting technological innovation. On the bright side, this just leaves more Bitcoin for the rest of us :)

-Pomp

This installment of The Pomp Letter is free for everyone. I send this email to our investors daily. If you would also like to receive it every morning, join the 50,000 other investors today.

THE RUNDOWN:

Brainard Says Fed Is Conducting E-Money Tests for Research: The Federal Reserve is conducting experiments with a hypothetical digital dollar for research purposes, though it hasn’t yet committed to issuance that would require a formal policy process involving the government and other stakeholders, Governor Lael Brainard said Thursday. In addition to the Fed’s own internal work, research teams from the Boston Fed and Massachusetts Institute of Technology are engaged in a “multi-year effort to build and test a hypothetical digital currency oriented to central bank uses,” she said. Read more.

Pentagon Forms New Task Force to Investigate UFOs: The Pentagon is forming a new task force to investigate UFO sightings that have been observed on several occasions by U.S. military aircraft. The creation of the Unidentified Aerial Phenomena Task Force, or UAPTF, continues an effort begun in recent years to investigate unexplained aerial incidents encountered by the U.S. military. Read more.

Bitcoin To ‘Ignite’ After Labor Day, Warns Former Prudential CEO In Surprise Crypto Flip: George Ball, the chief executive of investment firm Sanders Morris Harris and former chief executive of Prudential Securities, has changed his tune on bitcoin, switching from being a bitcoin "opponent" to an advocate—and warning people will begin turning to bitcoin after Labor Day on September 7. "I’ve never said this before, but I’ve always been a blockchain, cryptocurrency, bitcoin opponent; but if you look right now, the government can’t stimulate the markets forever," Ball said, speaking to the newswire Reuters in a video interview this week. Read more.

The Pandemic is Prompting Asian Countries to Adopt Blockchain: The COVID-19 pandemic prompted many Asian countries to adopt blockchain technology to secure their data via the Internet against hackers and cyber thieves, according to a report from the Nikkei Asian Review. This increase in adoption comes as The Business Research Company said the global blockchain market is expected to hit $15.88 billion in 2023. Read more.

Music Is Big on Twitch. Now Record Labels Want It to Pay Up: Is it illegal to stream music on Twitch? Content creators can argue that based on how little music is being used and the context of the stream, some music streaming should be considered fair use and therefore not illegal. But the RIAA said it looks to see if a clip could be fair use before sending out its notices. Read more.

LISTEN TO THIS EPISODE OF THE POMP PODCAST HERE

Pattie Sellers, an award-winning writer, producer, and multimedia journalist. She currently serves as the Co-CEO of SellersEaston Media and the Chair of the annual Fortune Most Powerful Women Summit, where she previously worked for 32 years. Pattie has spent more time with the world’s most successful and powerful people than anyone else I know. It was great to hear so many interesting stories.

In this conversation, Pattie and I discuss:

The world's most successful and powerful people

Warren Buffett

Ted Turner

Melinda Gates

John Mack

Martha Stewart

Rupert Murdoch

Oprah

Alex Rodriguez

What makes these people tick

The changing media landscape of today

I really enjoyed this conversation with Pattie. Hopefully you enjoy it too.

LISTEN TO THIS EPISODE OF THE POMP PODCAST HERE

We have started a new show exclusive to YouTube called Lunch Money. The goal is to cover current events in business, finance, and technology from the perspective of the every day citizen, rather than the talking heads on television. It is just as funny and entertaining as it is educational. Hope you enjoy it and make sure you go subscribe to the YouTube channel!

Podcast Sponsors

These companies make the podcast possible, so go check them out and thank them for their support!

Athletic Brewing is re-imagining beer for the modern adult. They love beer. But they also love being healthy, active and at their best. The non-alcoholic beers are fully flavored, clean ingredient, and a fraction of the calories of full strength beer - they fit in any occasion. Check out www.athleticbrewing.com for more details and free shipping nationwide.

Choice is a new self-directed IRA product that allows you to buy Bitcoin with tax-advantaged dollars, while still holding your private keys. You can go to retirewithchoice.com/pomp to sign up today.

Helium Hotspots allow you to earn cryptocurrency by building a new wireless network for the Internet of Things and creating a more connected future in your city. Get $50 off your Helium Hotspot by going to helium.com and using my special code POMP at checkout.

Unstoppable Domains is working to make the internet operate how it was originally intended, which means anyone can publish anything from anywhere. You can go to unstoppabledomains.com and claim your censorship resistant domain today.

BlockFi allows you to keep your crypto, put it up as collateral, and receive a USD loan funded directly to your bank account. They do loans ranging from $2,000 to $10,000,000, and they're perfect for helping you reach your financial goals of all sizes. Visit BlockFi.com/Pomp to learn more about putting your crypto to work without having to sell it by getting a loan or earning interest in their interest bearing accounts.

Crypto.com allows you to buy, sell, store, earn, loan, and invest various cryptocurrencies in an user friendly mobile app. Join over one million users today. You can download and earn $50 USD with my code “pomp2020” when you sign up for one of their metal cards today.

Blockset by BRD is your hosted blockchain infrastructure. Blockset enables enterprises and developers around the globe to deliver high-quality blockchain-based applications in a fraction of the time, at a fraction of the cost.

WSOT is the biggest trading competition in the crypto space, with a massive 200 BTC prize pool and bonuses of 9,400 USDT up for grabs!

If you enjoy reading “The Pomp Letter,” click here to tweet to tell others about it.

Nothing in this email is intended to serve as financial advice. Do your own research.

This is a public episode. If you’d like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit pomp.substack.com/subscribe

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This installment of The Pomp Letter is free for everyone. I send this email to our investors daily. If you would also like to receive it every morning, join the 50,000 other investors today.

To investors,

It has been almost exactly 5 months since the original lockdown orders went into place in the United States. There has been incredible economic carnage that transpired since, so today I want to spend time zooming out and recapping those developments.

During times of uncertainty and chaos, it is always important to level set on what has happened, where we are now, and what are the possible situations yet to play out. Fortunes are going to be won and lost throughout this financial crisis. Certain narratives will disappear and many trends will be accelerated. The best investors are merely trying to be right more times than they’re wrong.

Let’s start with an analysis of the job market. We started the year with a historic low in unemployment around 3.5%. Once the pandemic hit the US in March, it quickly became clear that businesses would be unable to keep employees on payroll if they had near zero revenue. In my March 18th letter to each of you, I wrote the following:

“As I have talked to people about this issue [unemployment] over the last 24 hours, most are relatively calm about it because the general belief is that it would take quite awhile for high levels of unemployment to take hold. The data says otherwise though. These large increases in unemployment filings tells a much different, and very scary, story.

While I don’t want to cause panic or fear monger, it appears that most investors are drastically underestimating the economic crisis we have on our hands. This is not going to be a few weeks of pain. This is likely to be months and months, if not a few years, of material slowdown in economic activity.”

My belief at the time was that we would see unemployment reach approximately 9% by the end of Q3, but we ended up in a much worse position than I could have imagined. There have been more than 56 million first time unemployment claims filed since the week of March 20th, which is approximately 1 in every 3 people in the US workforce. The continuing jobless claims currently sit at just over 15 million and the civilian unemployment rate is being reported at 10.2% for July 2020.

We all know that these official unemployment numbers can be wildly misleading — they don’t account for certain types of workers, they rely on self-reporting, etc — but they are the best data points we have to understand the general magnitude of the situation and any directional trends. In the last 5 months, more people lost their job than most investors had expected and it appears that there will be inflated unemployment levels for many years to come.

Why are the unemployment numbers going to be high?

The businesses that employ many of these people are getting decimated throughout this economic crisis. It doesn’t matter how big or small the business is. Governments forced people to shelter in place, which drastically slowed the velocity of money. They even mandated the shut down of many types of businesses, which only further accelerated the damage.

Take restaurants, one of the most heavily affected business sectors. A recent Yelp report from the end of June showed that “23,981 restaurants that are listed on their platform shut down completely at some point during the pandemic, and 53% of those have already decided to close their doors for good.” It also shows that approximately 41% of the businesses on Yelp that chose to close their doors at some point since March 1 have since decided to permanently shut down the business.

We won’t know the true damage on small businesses until the government releases a more complete data set later this year or in early 2021. With that said, my belief is that we are likely to see 20-25% of small businesses in the United States be shut down for good before this economic crisis is over. If that were to be the case, we could see 10% of all jobs in America destroyed (small businesses make up 50% of jobs in the US).

Big businesses aren’t doing much better. As you would expect, the damage is sector specific. Ride hailing companies like Lyft saw revenue decline more than 60% and airlines like Southwest experienced an 80%+ decline. This is in direct contrast to the big tech sector, where we saw revenue gains of 10% or more in year-over-year Q2 numbers in some cases.

The damage was not exclusive to the revenue, and subsequently the equity, of businesses though. McKinsey created an interesting report that highlights the probability of default among various industries:

The nuances of the damage are important, but the macro picture is quite clear — the public health crisis led to a government mandated shut down. That shut down created a scenario where tens of millions of Americans lost their jobs and millions of businesses lost majority of their revenue or were forced to shut down permanently.

Thankfully, the US government wasn’t completely asleep at the wheel. They recognized rather quickly that the economic damage would be severe and immediately reached into their tool box to implement the 2008 financial crisis playbook. This action saw two emergency interest rate cuts that got us to 0%, which was then followed by multiple monetary stimulus packages totaling approximately $3 trillion.

This whiplash from high-flying economic activity at the beginning of the year, to catastrophic damage within weeks, and then back again to an economy supported by the injection of trillions of dollars has led to complete chaos in markets. Early on during the initial liquidity crisis public equities saw an approximate 30% drop across the board. Gold was down almost 15%. Bitcoin went down 50% in a single day. It literally felt like there was no floor for any asset.

But once the stimulus started to hit the market, we about faced and went up even faster than we had fallen. Stocks are essentially flat to the beginning of the year. Gold is up almost 30%. Bitcoin is now up more than 60% year-to-date.

Every asset didn’t go down though as you would have expected. Let’s use real estate as an example. The median home price in the United States actually rose during the pandemic. This was mainly due to an incredibly advantageous rate environment enticing people to use the cheap capital to purchase a new home, while being combined with an overall shortage in US housing. It isn’t rocket science. Any time you have low, relatively-fixed supply intersecting with increasing demand, you are likely to get prices rising.

When you unpack this even more, most asset prices plunged before skyrocketing again. Real estate stayed strong throughout the crisis. And somehow we have entered into an even more dangerous credit cycle — landlords are seeing double-digit percentages of their tenants unable to pay rent, banks are feeling the pressure from landlords (both commercial and retail) that are suddenly with significantly less revenue, and credit card balance payments essentially became zombie land.

I share all of this to highlight one critical factor — the US government and Federal Reserve have done a fairly decent job at masking the economic damage that has occurred, but we are watching in real-time as the struggle between “whatever it takes” style Democrats negotiates with “we don’t have unlimited money” Republicans. They all agree that more monetary stimulus is needed if you want to mitigate the short term damage for American citizens and businesses. What they can’t agree on is how much money, and for what purposes, that monetary stimulus includes.

The Democrats are currently looking to spend approximately $3 trillion and the Republicans only want to spend $1 trillion. Frankly, using the word “spend” is comical but I will use it for ease of understanding today. This deadlock between two political parties has left Americans in the cross-hairs during an election year. The simple answer is that we are likely to see some compromise in the middle, but it may take much longer than any reasonable person would expect.

It is unclear how long the monetary stimulus can be used to artificially inflate the economy. The economic damage on the ground is worse than most anticipated and it is concerning that it is not improving in any dramatic way. This leaves us with a solid understanding of what has happened and where we are today. But where are we going?

Honestly, this is the scariest part to me. We seem to be heading toward a world where the leaders of our country become more emboldened to make decisions optimized for short-term gain, rather than long term sustainability. This is best illustrated in the recent talking points coming out of various Federal Reserve organizations. We have heard from multiple people that they believe we should set the inflation target higher than 2%, while also committing to no action to slow it down until the official numbers reach as high as 2.5%.

Another way of saying this is that the Federal Reserve is suggesting that we violate their own guidance in an effort to solve the problem this “one time.” We all know how this temporary measures in government go — they almost always become permanent. As I have discussed ad nauseam in these letters, a 2.5 - 4% official inflation number could lead to the lowest socioeconomic classes experiencing 10-20% inflation at the same time.

The pandemic has been incredibly painful for many people. Some have lost loved ones. Others have found themselves jobless. And many have been hurt financially. The idea that the Fed and their government counterparts are going to solve the problem is wishful thinking in my opinion. Not because they are incompetent, but rather they don’t have the tools to solve the problem for the average citizen. They can pull the large levers at a macro level, but those efforts tend to be quite ineffective in helping the little guy.

So what can you do moving forward?

First, this has been an incredible learning opportunity for many people. You must do the hard, disciplined things during the good times, so that you can drastically reduce the likelihood of economic ruin in bad times. Spend less than you make. Invest your capital intelligently. Let compound interest work for you. Hold assets that protect you against inflation. These timeless personal finance rules are as true today as they have ever been.

Second, you can prepare yourself for what is likely to transpire over the coming months and years. There have been trillions of dollars printed, with more probably on the way, so it is a common belief that inflation will naturally rise. As this happens, those caught holding cash will get their purchasing power destroyed, while those holding real assets will see their wealth artificially inflated. Building wealth is a game and that game has rules. You have to understand these rules in order to successfully play the game.

While I don’t give financial advice, my best way of guiding you on potential paths forward is to simply explain what I am doing. I have set aside a pre-determined amount of cash that provides me about 6 months of expenses. This gives me peace of mind that I won’t find myself completely screwed if every investment went to zero tomorrow. With the rest of my wealth, I have aggressively invested over the last few months in inflation-hedge assets. These include Bitcoin and real estate. The only public stock I hold is GBTC, which is in my retirement account. Other than that, I have a long-time horizon and have worked to position myself to benefit, rather than suffer, from the inflation that I believe we are about to experience.

Lastly, the coming months and years will most likely require incredible patience. Once you have done the work to understand the structural changes that are occurring, you can position yourself to capitalize. But once you are in position, it becomes a waiting game. It will be important for people to remain calm. Don’t overreact to short term price movements. Hell, don’t even look at the day-to-day news. Generational wealth isn’t built overnight. It is actually built historically by making directional bets and then doing nothing for very long periods of time.

You don’t have to be a genius to get wealthy during times of economic crisis. You have to be diligent in doing your work. Be courageous and convicted in how you position yourself. And disciplined and humble enough to patiently wait for markets to play out. This is all incredibly easy to talk about and just as difficult to execute.

Best of luck to each of you. Hope you’re staying safe. Continue to be kind to each other. You never know what your neighbor is going through. We will always be stronger when we collaborate, learn together, and seek cohesiveness rather than divisiveness.

Talk to you tomorrow.

-Pomp

This installment of The Pomp Letter is free for everyone. I send this email to our investors daily. If you would also like to receive it every morning, join the 50,000 other investors today.

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THE RUNDOWN:

Chia Network Raises $5M to Rival New Crop of DeFi-Friendly Base Layers: Chia Network, led by BitTorrent creator Bram Cohen with the aim of creating a programmable money platform, just raised another $5 million in an equity round led by Slow Ventures. Despite the resurgence of token sales this summer, Cohen said the plan since 2018 has been to go the IPO route and rely on venture capital until the token launch. Read more.

Grayscale Tells SEC Its Bitcoin Trust Rose $1.6B Over Six Months: The total value of Grayscale’s flagship Bitcoin Trust increased over $1.6 billion in the first six months of 2020. The New York-based crypto investment firm said the dollar value of total assets in GBTC went from $1.87 billion at the end of 2019 to $3.5 billion by the end of Q2 2020 – an increase of 90%. Read more.

UK Crashes Into Deepest Recession of Any Major Economy: UK economic output shrank by 20.4% in the second quarter of 2020, the worst quarterly slump on record, pushing the country into the deepest recession of any major global economy. This crash in GDP in the April-June period, compared with the first quarter, is the worst since quarterly records began in 1955. Industries most exposed to government lockdown measures to contain the coronavirus pandemic — services, production and construction — saw record drops. Read more.

Lyft May Suspend Service in California: Lyft may suspend services in California if the state does not overturn a recent ruling requiring it to classify its drivers as full-time employees, Lyft co-founder and President John Zimmer said on the company’s second-quarter earnings call. Read more.

Sheryl Sandberg: Facebook Will Work With Whoever Wins the Election to Address Big Tech Concerns: Facebook COO Sheryl Sandberg on Wednesday said the social media company needs to work with whoever wins the 2020 U.S. election to address their concerns about Big Tech. “We know that there’s real concern about the size and the power of the American tech companies, both here in our country and around the world,” said Sandberg, speaking at the CNBC Small Business Playbook virtual summit. “It’s our job to work with anyone who’s in office, whether they’re in the Senate or anywhere around the world, to address those concerns.” Read more.

LISTEN TO THIS EPISODE OF THE POMP PODCAST HERE

Bill Barhydt is the founder of Abra, a simple to use cryptocurrency investment platform. After working for the CIA, NASA, and Goldman Sachs, Bill decided to join Netscape working on telecom and Internet banking deals, mostly in Europe. After the AOL acquisition of Netscape, Bill founded WebSentric. The technology for WebSentric exists today in SAP's online portal service.

In this conversation, Bill and I discuss:

Macroeconomics

The Federal Reserve

Monetary policy

Bitcoin as a reserve asset in corporate treasuries

Decentralization

A number of new products and features that Abra has launched recently

I really enjoyed this conversation with Bill. Hopefully you enjoy it too.

LISTEN TO THIS EPISODE OF THE POMP PODCAST HERE

We have started a new show exclusive to YouTube called Lunch Money. The goal is to cover current events in business, finance, and technology from the perspective of the every day citizen, rather than the talking heads on television. It is just as funny and entertaining as it is educational. Hope you enjoy it and make sure you go subscribe to the YouTube channel!

Podcast Sponsors

These companies make the podcast possible, so go check them out and thank them for their support!

Choice is a new self-directed IRA product that allows you to buy Bitcoin with tax-advantaged dollars, while still holding your private keys. You can go to retirewithchoice.com/pomp to sign up today.

Helium Hotspots allow you to earn cryptocurrency by building a new wireless network for the Internet of Things and creating a more connected future in your city. Get $50 off your Helium Hotspot by going to helium.com and using my special code POMP at checkout.

Unstoppable Domains is working to make the internet operate how it was originally intended, which means anyone can publish anything from anywhere. You can go to unstoppabledomains.com and claim your censorship resistant domain today.

BlockFi allows you to keep your crypto, put it up as collateral, and receive a USD loan funded directly to your bank account. They do loans ranging from $2,000 to $10,000,000, and they're perfect for helping you reach your financial goals of all sizes. Visit BlockFi.com/Pomp to learn more about putting your crypto to work without having to sell it by getting a loan or earning interest in their interest bearing accounts.

Crypto.com allows you to buy, sell, store, earn, loan, and invest various cryptocurrencies in an user friendly mobile app. Join over one million users today. You can download and earn $50 USD with my code “pomp2020” when you sign up for one of their metal cards today.

Blockset by BRD is your hosted blockchain infrastructure. Blockset enables enterprises and developers around the globe to deliver high-quality blockchain-based applications in a fraction of the time, at a fraction of the cost.

WSOT is the biggest trading competition in the crypto space, with a massive 200 BTC prize pool and bonuses of 9,400 USDT up for grabs!

If you enjoy reading “The Pomp Letter,” click here to tweet to tell others about it.

Nothing in this email is intended to serve as financial advice. Do your own research.

*See important disclaimer

This is a public episode. If you’d like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit pomp.substack.com/subscribe

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This installment of The Pomp Letter is free for everyone. I send this email to our investors daily. If you would also like to receive it every morning, join the 50,000 other investors today.

To investors,

This morning it was announced that a publicly traded company, MicroStrategy Incorporated (Nasdaq: MSTR), has completed a two-prong capital allocation strategy. The first aspect is fairly traditional — a “cash tender offer for up to $250 million of MicroStrategy’s class A common stock via a modified Dutch Auction offer.”

The second aspect is where things get interesting. MicroStrategy has taken $250 million of their balance sheet capital and purchased 21,454 bitcoin. This is not a wild, speculative investment decision though. Michael Saylor, CEO of MicroStrategy, clearly articulates his belief and thought process when he said:

“Our investment in Bitcoin is part of our new capital allocation strategy, which seeks to maximize long-term value for our shareholders. This investment reflects our belief that Bitcoin, as the world’s most widely-adopted cryptocurrency, is a dependable store of value and an attractive investment asset with more long-term appreciation potential than holding cash. Since its inception over a decade ago, Bitcoin has emerged as a significant addition to the global financial system, with characteristics that are useful to both individuals and institutions. MicroStrategy has recognized Bitcoin as a legitimate investment asset that can be superior to cash and accordingly has made Bitcoin the principal holding in its treasury reserve strategy.

MicroStrategy spent months deliberating to determine our capital allocation strategy. Our decision to invest in Bitcoin at this time was driven in part by a confluence of macro factors affecting the economic and business landscape that we believe is creating long-term risks for our corporate treasury program ― risks that should be addressed proactively. Those macro factors include, among other things, the economic and public health crisis precipitated by COVID-19, unprecedented government financial stimulus measures including quantitative easing adopted around the world, and global political and economic uncertainty. We believe that, together, these and other factors may well have a significant depreciating effect on the long-term real value of fiat currencies and many other conventional asset types, including many of the assets traditionally held as part of corporate treasury operations.”

My initial reaction to reading Saylor’s thoughts was “Wow - MicroStrategy has a Bitcoiner CEO.” This is a perfect articulation of the argument for the decentralized, digital currency. But Saylor wasn’t done yet. He goes on to say:

“We find the global acceptance, brand recognition, ecosystem vitality, network dominance, architectural resilience, technical utility, and community ethos of Bitcoin to be persuasive evidence of its superiority as an asset class for those seeking a long-term store of value. Bitcoin is digital gold – harder, stronger, faster, and smarter than any money that has preceded it. We expect its value to accrete with advances in technology, expanding adoption, and the network effect that has fueled the rise of so many category killers in the modern era.”

So there you go. We now have a publicly traded corporation that has decided to use Bitcoin as the reserve asset on their balance sheet. They aren’t in the Bitcoin business. They have no blockchain-based products. This isn’t a cash grab by adding “blockchain” or “crypto” to their name. This is a simple analysis done by a team that is worried about protecting their shareholder value in uncertain and chaotic times in the macro economy.

MicroStrategy won’t be the only company to do this. Eventually, most companies will add Bitcoin to their treasury. They will probably start small and then ratchet up to a majority percentage at some point in the future. This trend will take awhile to get underway, but it is the natural progression in adoption.

First, we saw individuals start to convert their “balance sheet” dollars into Bitcoin. It began on the fringes and then has become more mainstream. The initial conversions were small percentages of total wealth, but now there are many people I know with majority of their wealth denominated in Bitcoin. Next, we will see corporations doing this. We obviously don’t know what has happened in the private markets, but we know that a publicly traded company just did it.

It will start with smaller market cap companies and then eventually take hold with larger corporations as well. Lastly, every central bank in the world will add Bitcoin to their reserves. This has been rumored as an option by nefarious governments such as Venezuela already, but I anticipate we will see all of them do it — large or small, good actor or bad actor.

The reasoning behind why individuals, corporations, and central banks will move to Bitcoin as the reserve asset is simple. It is sound money built for a digital world. The provable scarcity of Bitcoin will lead to a higher US dollar value as demand for the artificially capped supply sees material increases in demand. Think about this for a second — we have essentially seen $200 billion of market cap created by retail investors.

There were very few institutional investors, large corporations, or governments participating in Bitcoin’s previous rise. As those large capital pools begin to enter the game, we should see an acceleration of adoption and USD price. The macro environment has definitely accelerated the inevitable. People are looking for a way to protect their wealth or that of their shareholders. Bitcoin has always served as a great tool for that purpose.

Now the corporations, and soon the central banks, are waking up to the information that the individuals have known for years.

-Pomp

This installment of The Pomp Letter is free for everyone. I send this email to our investors daily. If you would also like to receive it every morning, join the 50,000 other investors today.

THE RUNDOWN:

Facebook Financial Formed to Pursue Company’s Payments Plans: Facebook Inc. unveiled a new group to pursue payments and commerce opportunities and put David Marcus, co-creator of its Libra cryptocurrency project, in charge of the initiative. Called F2 internally, short for Facebook Financial, the team will run all payments projects, including Facebook Pay, the company’s universal payments feature that it plans to build inside all of its apps. Read more.

Blockchain-Based Trademark App Can Boost Australian Economy, Says Minister: A member of the Australian cabinet has said a new government-backed initiative, which uses blockchain, can help grow the national economy and create new jobs. This comes as Australia's National Rugby League (NRL) announced Monday it was piloting a blockchain-based app developed by the country's patent and intellectual property office. Read more.

Bitcoin Volatility Surges Amid Flirtation With $12,000 Threshold: One of the most alluring aspects of Bitcoin to traders and speculators is back: Volatility. Price swings by the largest cryptocurrency have reached the highest level in about a year in the past few weeks as the digital asset trades around $12,000. Bitcoin crashed almost $500 in a matter of minutes this morning after reaching that level, only to begin testing that high again. Read more.

Interactive Brokers to Pay $38M in Settlement Over AML Lapses: Brokerage firm Interactive Brokers LLC agreed to pay $38 million in penalties to settle charges related to lapses in Anti-Money Laundering requirements and failure to flag suspicious transactions, according to a recent announcement by the Securities and Exchange Commission. Read more.

Coinbase Snags Lyft Engineering Executive Manish Gupta: Coinbase has hired Manish Gupta to lead its engineering team as the cryptocurrency exchange reportedly eyes going public. CEO Brian Armstrong cited need to build "new crypto-native products and services" and its pivot to a "remote-first culture" in his Monday hiring announcement. But he was coy on specific projects for Coinbase's new vice president of engineering. Read more.

SPONSOR: The World Series of Trading (WSOT) is the biggest trading competition in the crypto space, with a 200 BTC prize pool. This bi-annual event aims to champion the spirit of competition, fair play, and cultivate camaraderie among crypto derivatives traders from around the world with the ultimate goal of creating positive change in the crypto space. This year’s prize pool is a whopping 200 BTC. Join now!

LISTEN TO THIS EPISODE OF THE POMP PODCAST HERE

Jason Williams is a co-founder and partner at Morgan Creek Digital. He previously built and sold FastMed, an approximately $500 million healthcare business. Jason and I spend a lot of time talking every day, so it is always fun to have one of these conversations recorded and published publicly. Hope you enjoy it.

In this conversation, Jason and I discuss:

Bitcoin

Ethereum

DeFi

The Federal Reserve

Maximalism

The core principles to build wealth

I really enjoyed this conversation with Jason. Hopefully you enjoy it too.

LISTEN TO THIS EPISODE OF THE POMP PODCAST HERE

We have started a new show exclusive to YouTube called Lunch Money. The goal is to cover current events in business, finance, and technology from the perspective of the every day citizen, rather than the talking heads on television. It is just as funny and entertaining as it is educational. Hope you enjoy it and make sure you go subscribe to the YouTube channel!

Podcast Sponsors

These companies make the podcast possible, so go check them out and thank them for their support!

Choice is a new self-directed IRA product that allows you to buy Bitcoin with tax-advantaged dollars, while still holding your private keys. You can go to retirewithchoice.com/pomp to sign up today.

Helium Hotspots allow you to earn cryptocurrency by building a new wireless network for the Internet of Things and creating a more connected future in your city. Get $50 off your Helium Hotspot by going to helium.com and using my special code POMP at checkout.

Unstoppable Domains is working to make the internet operate how it was originally intended, which means anyone can publish anything from anywhere. You can go to unstoppabledomains.com and claim your censorship resistant domain today.

BlockFi allows you to keep your crypto, put it up as collateral, and receive a USD loan funded directly to your bank account. They do loans ranging from $2,000 to $10,000,000, and they're perfect for helping you reach your financial goals of all sizes. Visit BlockFi.com/Pomp to learn more about putting your crypto to work without having to sell it by getting a loan or earning interest in their interest bearing accounts.

Crypto.com allows you to buy, sell, store, earn, loan, and invest various cryptocurrencies in an user friendly mobile app. Join over one million users today. You can download and earn $50 USD with my code “pomp2020” when you sign up for one of their metal cards today.

Blockset by BRD is your hosted blockchain infrastructure. Blockset enables enterprises and developers around the globe to deliver high-quality blockchain-based applications in a fraction of the time, at a fraction of the cost.

WSOT is the biggest trading competition in the crypto space, with a massive 200 BTC prize pool and bonuses of 9,400 USDT up for grabs!

If you enjoy reading “The Pomp Letter,” click here to tweet to tell others about it.

Nothing in this email is intended to serve as financial advice. Do your own research.

This is a public episode. If you’d like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit pomp.substack.com/subscribe

View Details

This installment of The Pomp Letter is free for everyone. I send this email to our investors daily. If you would also like to receive it every morning, join the 50,000 other investors today.

To investors,

The movie Wizard of Oz can teach us a lot about life. In the film, there is ruler of the Land of Oz that is highly respected by all of his subjects. The various characters in the movie believe that this prophetic ruler, the Wizard of Oz, can solve all of their problems, so they travel a long distance to speak with him.

As you would expect, this all turns out to be a sham. According to the Wikipedia description, “it is revealed that Oz is actually none of these things, but rather an ordinary conman from Omaha, Nebraska, who has been using elaborate magic tricks and props to make himself seem "great and powerful". Working as a magician for a circus, he wrote OZ (the initials of his first two forenames, Oscar being his first, and Zoroaster being the first of his seven middle names) on the side of his hot air balloon for promotional purposes. One day his balloon sailed into the Land of Oz and he found himself worshipped as a great sorcerer. As Oz had no leadership at the time, he became Supreme Ruler of the kingdom and did his best to sustain the myth.”

History has taught us over and over again that the “great and powerful” organizations and people tend to be something different. Nowhere is this more obvious in real life than at the Federal Reserve. I thought of the Wizard of Oz this morning, while reading an article in CNBC titled “The Fed is expected to make a major commitment to ramping up inflation soon.”

As you read through the piece, you realize that the Federal Reserve actually believes they are similar to the Wizard of Oz. The central bankers are finalizing a year-long policy review that is likely to end in a set of policy recommendations to keep interest rates artificially low for a number of years as they attempt to increase inflation and decrease joblessness. There is one major problem though — the Federal Reserve has been horrible at hitting their targets in the past.

The Federal Reserve has held a 2% inflation target for many years, yet they have only come within +/- 10% of that target 3 of the last 10 years.

This lack of accuracy and effectiveness around the inflation target is not necessarily because the Federal Reserve is clueless. In fact, there are an incredible number of highly intelligent people that work there. The challenge is that a large economy like the United States is a complex system that is nearly impossible to manipulate with nuanced control.

Due to this complexity and lack of control, I am worried that the Federal Reserve is about to embark on a path that could end disastrously. The general premise is that the organization will keep rates artificially low for an extended period of time. This should increase inflation and lead to less joblessness. Jeff Cox eloquently outlined the scary part though when he wrote:

“The Fed and other global central banks have been trying to gin up inflation for years under the reasoning that a low level of price appreciation is healthy for a growing economy. They also worry that low inflation is a problem that feeds on itself, keeping interest rates low and giving policymakers little wiggle room to ease policy during downturns.

In the latest shot at getting inflation going, the Fed would commit to enhanced “forward guidance,” or a commitment not to raise rates until its benchmarks are hit and, in the case of inflation, perhaps exceeded.

In recent days, Fed regional presidents Robert Kaplan of Dallas and Charles Evans of Chicago have expressed varying levels of support for enhanced guidance. Evans in particular said he would like to keep rates where they are until inflation gets up around 2.5%, which it has not been for most of the past decade.”

That is right — the Federal Reserve is talking about keeping interest rates low (probably at 0%) until we see inflation over 2% and potentially even higher than 2.5%. This is absolute madness for a number of reasons:

The Federal Reserve believing that they have nuanced control of inflation and an economy makes little sense. They are batting .300 over the last decade, so they don’t exactly have the best track record with hitting their targets, nor being able to effectively manipulate various aspects of the system.

Higher levels of inflation means that the wealth inequality gap will continue to widen. The rich will get richer and the poor will get poorer. Quite literally, this policy decision is a direct attack on the bottom 50% of Americans and their wealth.

Every socioeconomic class experiences different levels of inflation. There are plenty of people who believe that coming out of the 2008 crisis the lowest socioeconomic classes saw inflation reach 6-10%, while the official numbers remained below 2%. If that is true (and I tend to believe that it is), than we could see the lowest socioeconomic classes experiencing 10-20% inflation with these new inflation targets and policies.

Asset prices are already detached from economic reality, so a continued pursuit of higher inflation will only pump the asset prices higher. This extended detachment is the equivalent of kicking the can down the road. As I continue to warn, you can only do that for so long until you have to pay for your sins. The further the difference between prices and reality, the more painful the day of reckoning will be.

The worst case scenario would be a situation where the Federal Reserve overshoots their inflation target, we have continued economic issues, and they are caught in a situation where they can’t increase rates quickly and they are forced to print more stimulus. If that were to happen, the Federal Reserve would be accelerating inflation at the exact moment that they should be reigning it in.

I wish that I could argue that this scenario would be hard to see coming, but rather I think it is actually likely. We have seen time and again that the economy will start to gyrate and experience issues when the government stops printing money and tries to raise interest rates. By allowing inflation to overshoot in such a dramatic way (some analysts are predicting as high as 4% in the official numbers), we could be staring at an absolute decimation of the middle and lower class.

Just as the Wizard of Oz ended up being a regular Joe with no special powers, I believe the Federal Reserve will eventually be shown to be without magical powers as well. This means that investors can not blindly trust the government and Fed to protect their wealth, nor can they continue to believe that the decisions being made are in their best interest. Instead, investors must realize that low interest rates, massive quantitative easing, and artificially high inflation are all signs that asset prices are going to skyrocket.

My anticipation is that real estate, gold, Bitcoin and stocks are all going to run much, much higher than they already have. Bitcoin is going to be the largest winner out of all assets since it is the most volatile. Or as Paul Tudor Jones said, it will be the fastest horse. Regardless of how you invest your capital, just don’t get caught holding cash while the Federal Reserve is systematically devaluing the asset under the guise of creating economic activity.

The financial system is based on 50% of people not understanding how money works. Get yourself educated and position yourself to not only be protected from what is coming, but also benefit from it. The wealthiest people in the world aren’t sitting in cash when the Fed is aggressively going to work on rates and inflation. It probably makes sense for you to follow suit.

Talk tomorrow.

-Pomp

This installment of The Pomp Letter is free for everyone. I send this email to our investors daily. If you would also like to receive it every morning, join the 50,000 other investors today.

THE RUNDOWN:

Bitcoin’s Pause May Serve as Consolidation Before Push Higher: Bitcoin’s surge over the past week got a lot of hearts pumping. Now technical indicators suggest enthusiasts could see it make another major move higher soon. Based on its recent price trend, Bitcoin appears to be consolidating before its next jump, which could take it back to $12,000, a resistance level dating back to last August. Read more.

Anthony Levandowski Sentenced to 18 Months in Prison: Anthony Levandowski, the former Google engineer and serial entrepreneur who was at the center of a lawsuit between Uber and Waymo, has been sentenced to 18 months on one count of stealing trade secrets. Judge Alsup said that home confinement would “[give] a green light to every future brilliant engineer to steal trade secrets. Prison time is the answer to that.” Read more.

SEC Seeking ‘Smart Contract’ Tracing Tool That Can Spot Security Vulnerabilities: The U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission wants to procure a blockchain forensics tool that can analyze smart contracts and, preferably, highlight their security issues. Read more.

INX Scales Down US IPO Target to $117M – Still Set to Be Crypto’s Largest: Cryptocurrency and security token exchange INX has shifted its sights for a planned initial public offering in the U.S. The Gibraltar-based trading group filed an F-1 Form – a securities registration for non-U.S. issuers – with the Securities and Exchange Commission on Monday. Originally slated for Q2 2020, the sale is now expected to take place before the end of the year, according to the revised prospectus. Read more.

SpaceX Successfully Flies Its Starship Prototype to a Height of Around 500 Feet: SpaceX has been developing Starship, its next-generation spacecraft, at its site in Boca Chica, Texas. The company has built a number of different Starship prototypes to date, include one prior version called the Starhopper that was essentially just the bottom portion of the rocket. Today, the company flew its first full-scale prototype (minus the domed cap that will appear on the final version, and without the control fins that will appear lower down on its sides), achieving an initial flight of around 150 m (just under 500 feet). Read more.

LISTEN TO THIS EPISODE OF THE POMP PODCAST HERE

Caleb Pressley is one of the most electric people on the internet. He currently works at Barstool Sports, runs the @thinker account on Instagram, and previously played football at the University of North Carolina. We had a blast recording this episode and I think people will find it entertaining.

In this conversation, Caleb and I discuss:

College football

Pro athletes creating content and building audiences

Social media trends

Default digital value of assets

Volatility as Bitcoin's PR team

Many behind the scenes stories of Caleb's escapades

I really enjoyed this conversation with Caleb. Hopefully you enjoy it too.

LISTEN TO THIS EPISODE OF THE POMP PODCAST HERE

We have started a new show exclusive to YouTube called Lunch Money. The goal is to cover current events in business, finance, and technology from the perspective of the every day citizen, rather than the talking heads on television. It is just as funny and entertaining as it is educational. Hope you enjoy it and make sure you go subscribe to the YouTube channel!

Podcast Sponsors

These companies make the podcast possible, so go check them out and thank them for their support!

Choice is a new self-directed IRA product that allows you to buy Bitcoin with tax-advantaged dollars, while still holding your private keys. You can go to retirewithchoice.com/pomp to sign up today.

Helium Hotspots allow you to earn cryptocurrency by building a new wireless network for the Internet of Things and creating a more connected future in your city. Get $50 off your Helium Hotspot by going to helium.com and using my special code POMP at checkout.

Unstoppable Domains is working to make the internet operate how it was originally intended, which means anyone can publish anything from anywhere. You can go to unstoppabledomains.com and claim your censorship resistant domain today.

BlockFi allows you to keep your crypto, put it up as collateral, and receive a USD loan funded directly to your bank account. They do loans ranging from $2,000 to $10,000,000, and they're perfect for helping you reach your financial goals of all sizes. Visit BlockFi.com/Pomp to learn more about putting your crypto to work without having to sell it by getting a loan or earning interest in their interest bearing accounts.

Crypto.com allows you to buy, sell, store, earn, loan, and invest various cryptocurrencies in an user friendly mobile app. Join over one million users today. You can download and earn $50 USD with my code “pomp2020” when you sign up for one of their metal cards today.

Blockset by BRD is your hosted blockchain infrastructure. Blockset enables enterprises and developers around the globe to deliver high-quality blockchain-based applications in a fraction of the time, at a fraction of the cost.

WSOT is the biggest trading competition in the crypto space, with a massive 200 BTC prize pool and bonuses of 9,400 USDT up for grabs!

If you enjoy reading “The Pomp Letter,” click here to tweet to tell others about it.

Nothing in this email is intended to serve as financial advice. Do your own research.

This is a public episode. If you’d like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit pomp.substack.com/subscribe

View Details

This installment of The Pomp Letter is free for everyone. I send this email to our investors daily. If you would also like to receive it every morning, join the 50,000 other investors today.

To investors,

It seems that everyone has an opinion when it comes to financial assets and markets. There are two very different groups of people who provide commentary though. One group has significant skin in the game and the other group does not.

The issue historically is that the commentary provided by those without skin in the game has been more widely available than the commentary that originates from the actual market participants. This is all changing with the adoption of social media, email newsletters, blogs, and various other content platforms.

In fact, I anticipate that we will see the individuals who have skin in the game acquire larger audiences than those without skin in the game within the next 12-24 months. While this should be a net positive for content consumers, it doesn't solve the problems that we are facing today.

Currently, there are three types of content producers in the financial industry — journalists, bloggers, and market participants. The journalists investigate, ask questions, interview, report facts, and hold market participants accountable. The bloggers analyze and opine on the market sometimes even without speaking to market participants for their pieces. The market participants are the people who consider their full-time job to be that of an investor, yet create content as an auxiliary activity.

One of the issues with finance information today is that a plethora of bloggers are now masquerading as financial journalists. Many people will associate negative connotations with the term "blogger," but that is not what my intention is. Instead, I am using "blogger" and "journalist" as categorizations for two different types of content production.

A journalist has specific ethics, process, and requirements to meet before publishing an article. A blogger has different ethics, process, and requirements to meet before publishing an article. I'll leave others to debate the merits of which is better.

In an overgeneralization, journalists have historically reported on the facts. What happened? When? Who was involved? What are those people saying? Why is this happening? Bloggers have pursued a different path. They are much more opinionated. Their focus leans toward their opinion on why this happened, and they often try to answer, “what will happen next?” Neither is right or wrong, but there is a clear difference between objective reporting and opinion-based blogging.

This leads us to the infiltration of bloggers in legacy media organizations. The incumbents realized they were losing the battle for attention on the internet, so they sought out those people who were best at capturing and holding attention (ex: clickbait, opinion, etc). Additionally, the bloggers desired legitimization, and they gladly answered the call when the incumbent organizations came calling.

When one of these individuals was hired at a well known publication in 2014, another media company wrote “he brings an altogether different voice: Over-the-top, all-caps headlines, hyperactive tweeting, and outspoken opinions about who is on the right and wrong side of contentious economic debates.” The piece goes on to describe an inherent problem with bringing together bloggers and journalists:

“The Bloomberg Way also insists on ample documentation and sourcing for any assertions or heavy-handed characterizations. "A story is incomplete and untrustworthy when it includes unsupported assertions," Winkler writes. "The best reporters assemble the details, anecdotes, and comments and then let the readers decide who's right, wrong, guilty or innocent.”

The writer then hammers home the point by saying “"If you tried to make [redacted person’s name] follow The Bloomberg Way to the letter, it would destroy what makes him effective as a writer.” The transition from strict, traditional journalism to internet-friendly, blogger-centric coverage is well documented. It is not about one person or one organization. This has played out at almost every publication, while also materially altering the type of content.

This evolution of content on the internet opened the door for financial market participants. They have always understood markets and assets better than anyone, but they previously only had a voice when a journalist or media organization lent a platform to them. The internet now provides the tools for these market participants to communicate directly with the audience and cut out the middle man (ex: media organizations).

This is obviously not exclusive to the finance industry, so why is this important?

There is a big difference in the quality of information being shared by the three groups of content creators that we have identified. Journalists continue to adhere to the highest standards and focus on unbiased reporting. Bloggers and market participants are more opinion-oriented. Sounds good, right?

Wrong. There is one major difference between the bloggers and market participants — skin in the game. The blogging crowd spends their time pontificating on markets and asset prices, but there is no penalty when they are wrong. Market participants stand to lose millions of dollars when their opinions are inaccurate or ill-timed. This difference between bloggers and market participants is one of the most important things a reader needs to identify to ensure they are consuming the highest quality content.

Quite literally, the market participants are not only sharing their opinions, but they are also betting millions of dollars on the idea that they are right. When they are wrong, they lose money. When they are right, they stand to make a lot of money. This idea of content creation by market participants does not come without issue (ex: bias, investors marrying their assets, etc), but I will leave those issues for analysis on another day.

To make my point clear, I will use the coverage of the Bitcoin halving as an example. There were plenty of journalists who merely reported on past halvings and/or compiled commentary from market participants. As expected, the bloggers took a different angle. They continuously shared their personal opinions and analysis about what would happen. The market participants did the exact same thing.

The quality of analysis was quite different though. Most of the "what will happen next"-style content from the bloggers revolved around “the Bitcoin halving is priced in” or “the price will go up or down after the halving.” Their analysis lacked the intellectual rigor needed to make investment decisions. This isn’t a bad thing — the bloggers aren’t investing any money, so it would make sense that they would not need deep analysis.

The market participants were a different story though. Much of their writing included specific aspects that highlight the rigor needed to make an investment decision. They included macro and micro events, an understanding of how the system works holistically, specific price movements or targets, and time frame predictions.

A simple way to think about the difference between the two content creators is that bloggers use academic theory for analysis, while the market participants use experience and expertise that can only be gained by being a practitioner. Here are a few examples.

In May 2019, I wrote about the need for interest rate cuts and quantitative easing, while also explaining the impact of the overlap with the Bitcoin halving:

“It looks like central banks are going to be forced to make hard decisions in the first half of next year, which will coincide with Bitcoin’s block reward being cut in half. As a reminder, the block reward is the amount of Bitcoin that is distributed to the network’s miners approximately every 10 minutes.

The potential scenario is that interest rates will get slashed, fiat printing will explode, and Bitcoin will get more scarce all around the same time — this is like taking a forest fire and accidentally dropping thousands of gallons of gasoline on it, instead of dropping water. Whoops!

While I believe strongly in Bitcoin’s future prospects, it would be intellectually dishonest if I didn’t mention that the scenario that I’m laying out would be incredibly painful. Average Americans (and people around the world) would get hurt by the ramifications of this type of market scenario. Hopefully it won’t come to fruition, but unfortunately I don’t think we have anyone awake at the wheel to stop it.”

In July 2019, I wrote again about the relationship between the macro environment and the Bitcoin halving:

“That means that the monetary stimulus impact will hit within 90 days of the 50% reduction in the Bitcoin monetary supply schedule. Think about that for a minute. We are going to see traditional assets being artificially pumped at the exact same time that the stock-to-flow ratio of Bitcoin becomes drastically more attractive. Incredible.

Now don’t anticipate Bitcoin’s price to see an immediate increase that causes price charts to look like they are going vertical. Instead, it will take time for the confluence of events to reveal itself in price. Regardless of the timing, Bitcoin’s value proposition is about to become painfully obvious to the world.”

And finally, on March 12th of this year I wrote about the monetary stimulus and the incoming Bitcoin halving:

“The interest rate cuts and quantitative easing is market manipulation. They are trying to bail out the economy. When they do this, investors have historically weathered the liquidity crisis and then sought out (a) sound money and (b) safe haven assets. Both gold and Bitcoin should do incredibly well during this time period.

But Bitcoin has one other other aspect to it than gold — the upcoming supply shock (Bitcoin halving in May 2020). Right when Bitcoin is about to become super attractive to people because the US government / central bank begin incredible monetary stimulus efforts, the digital asset is going to see the incoming supply cut in half. One of the scarcest assets in the world is about to become even more scarce. (This would be the equivalent of investors seeking gold because of inflation, but half the gold mines in the world shutting down at the same time)”

In order to effectively manage capital in this industry, an investor needs to understand event-based movements like the Bitcoin halving, but also possess an understanding of the macro environment and a range of other inputs. This is not an academic exercise. You can’t simply pontificate on whether “the Bitcoin halving is priced in.” That type of opinion-based, single-issue content lacks the intellectual rigor necessary to be successful in the arena of financial markets.

So as you would expect, the bloggers who were claiming the Bitcoin halving was priced in were wrong. On May 9th through May 12th, the Bitcoin price ranged between $9,600 and $8,800. Today it sits at almost $11,200. There will be people who yell and scream that the price increase had nothing to do with the halving, but it would be intellectually dishonest to believe that a supply shock of this magnitude would have zero impact on the price of such a small market cap asset.

My point in writing this letter today is to highlight two things — first, be very careful the content you consume. Journalists are an incredibly important staple of American democracy. They hold people accountable and they focus on reporting the facts. Market participants have a deep belief in what they are saying because they are willing to stake millions of dollars on those opinions. The same cannot be said about bloggers — these individuals make a living by driving attention to their publications, but they have no repercussions for when they are wrong.

Want to identify the sources of content that you should consume? Ask yourself two questions — is this person writing an unbiased piece that contains facts and commentary from an array of experts? If yes, then that is a good source. If no, then ask yourself, “Does this person have skin in the game for what they are saying?” If yes, then that is a good source.

Unfortunately, if you answer no to both of those questions, you will be better off moving on. Remember, you focus on your food diet. What you put in your body ends up determining how physically healthy you are. Your content diet is not much different. What you put into your head ends up determining how mentally healthy and financially wealthy you are. Proceed accordingly.

-Pomp

This installment of The Pomp Letter is free for everyone. I send this email to our investors daily. If you would also like to receive it every morning, join the 50,000 other investors today.

THE RUNDOWN:

Microsoft Confirms Talks to Buy TikTok in U.S: Microsoft on Sunday confirmed that it has held talks with Chinese technology company ByteDance to acquire its trendy social app TikTok in the U.S. Microsoft said in a statement that it will keep working with the U.S. government on a deal and that it intends to conclude talks by September 15.Read more.

Bank of Japan Puts Top Economist in Charge of Digital Yen Initiative: The Bank of Japan has moved its most senior economist to lead the department responsible for research and development into central bank digital currencies. Kazushige Kamiyama, formerly director-general of the BoJ's Research and Statistics Department, has moved to the Payments and Settlements Systems Department, Reuters reported Friday. Read more.

White House, Dems Still Agree on $1,200 Checks But Deadlocked on Unemployment Assistance: While the White House has come out in favor of reducing the federal assistance to $200 a week, Democrats have called for keeping it at the $600 level. During an interview on ABC’s “This Week” on Sunday, Pelosi said that Trump was standing in the way of an agreement. “We’ve been for the $600. They have a $200 proposal, which does not meet the needs of America’s working families, and it’s a condescension, quite frankly,” Pelosi said. Read more.

SpaceX Says Starlink Internet Has ‘Extraordinary Demand:’ SpaceX said Starlink, its nascent satellite internet service, has already seen “extraordinary demand” from potential customers, with “nearly 700,000 individuals” across the United States indicating they are interested in the company’s coming service. Due to the greater-than-expected interest, SpaceX filed a request with the Federal Communications Commission on Friday — asking to increase the number of authorized user terminals to 5 million from 1 million. Read more.

Bitcoin Ends July at Highest Monthly Close Since 2017 Peak: Bitcoin closed the month of July at $11,351, its highest monthly close since the bellwether cryptocurrency’s all-time high nearly two-and-a-half years ago. Prior to this month, Bitcoin had closed below $11,000 every month since nearly reaching $20,000 in December 2017. Bitcoin futures on CME closed July at $11,620. Read more.

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Congressman Tom Emmer has served the people of Minnesota as their elected official in the US House of Representatives since 2015. He also currently sits on the House Financial Services Committee and is one of the leading voices for blockchain technology in the US government.

In this conversation, Congressman Emmer and I discuss:

Wealth vs debt

Sound money

The Federal Reserve

Issues with centralization

The current economic situation

A digital dollar

The stimulus bills

Technology trends

Bitcoin

I really enjoyed this conversation with Congressman Emmer. Hopefully you enjoy it too.

LISTEN TO THIS EPISODE OF THE POMP PODCAST HERE

We have started a new show exclusive to YouTube called Lunch Money. The goal is to cover current events in business, finance, and technology from the perspective of the every day citizen, rather than the talking heads on television. It is just as funny and entertaining as it is educational. Hope you enjoy it and make sure you go subscribe to the YouTube channel!

Podcast Sponsors

These companies make the podcast possible, so go check them out and thank them for their support!

Choice is a new self-directed IRA product that allows you to buy Bitcoin with tax-advantaged dollars, while still holding your private keys. You can go to retirewithchoice.com/pomp to sign up today.

Helium Hotspots allow you to earn cryptocurrency by building a new wireless network for the Internet of Things and creating a more connected future in your city. Get $50 off your Helium Hotspot by going to helium.com and using my special code POMP at checkout.

Unstoppable Domains is working to make the internet operate how it was originally intended, which means anyone can publish anything from anywhere. You can go to unstoppabledomains.com and claim your censorship resistant domain today.

BlockFi allows you to keep your crypto, put it up as collateral, and receive a USD loan funded directly to your bank account. They do loans ranging from $2,000 to $10,000,000, and they're perfect for helping you reach your financial goals of all sizes. Visit BlockFi.com/Pomp to learn more about putting your crypto to work without having to sell it by getting a loan or earning interest in their interest bearing accounts.

Crypto.com allows you to buy, sell, store, earn, loan, and invest various cryptocurrencies in an user friendly mobile app. Join over one million users today. You can download and earn $50 USD with my code “pomp2020” when you sign up for one of their metal cards today.

Blockset by BRD is your hosted blockchain infrastructure. Blockset enables enterprises and developers around the globe to deliver high-quality blockchain-based applications in a fraction of the time, at a fraction of the cost.

WSOT is the biggest trading competition in the crypto space, with a massive 200 BTC prize pool and bonuses of 9,400 USDT up for grabs!

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This installment of The Pomp Letter is free for everyone. I send this email to our investors daily. If you would also like to receive it every morning, join the 50,000 other investors today.

To investors,

Every business and household knows that the secret to sustainable financial success is to spend less money than you make. This simple rule can prevent bankruptcy, while ensuring that there is more money in the bank account at the end of each month or quarter. Remember, access to cash is the oxygen of a business or household.

The United States government obviously missed the memo though. The Treasury Department announced yesterday that the government spent $864 billion more than they took in as revenue in the month of June. This is more than a 10x increase in year-over-year growth of the June deficit after June 2019 only saw approximately a $8 billion deficit.

So how exactly can the US government be spending so much more money than they are making?

Frankly, the perfect storm has occurred. June 2020 saw the government spend about $1.1 trillion, which is nearly double what they have historically spent on a monthly basis. Couple this drastic increase in spending with near zero growth in historical monthly revenue (approximately $240 billion) and you get the single largest monthly deficit ever recorded in American history (previous largest monthly deficit was $234 billion).

The $1.1 trillion in spending was a direct response to the COVID-19 induced economic shock that rocked the US economy. This enormous number was part of more than $2 trillion that has been spent since April 2020, which was authorized in the monetary stimulus package approved by Congress back in March. Since then, the government has been handing out money in every way they can imagine in an effort to mitigate the economic damage. There was billions of dollars sent directly to millions of Americans in the form of stimulus checks, a significant increase in weekly unemployment benefits, and various financial relief programs for businesses of all sizes.

Another important factor to the large increase in the deficit is that the US government was previously not counting the forgivable PPP loans as part of their monthly spending. The logic behind this original decision is questionable, but the money used for PPP loans is finally being counted as government spending as of May 2020.

So the increase in spending makes sense, by what is going on with the lack of increase in tax revenues?

First off, the tax deadline was moved from April to July this year. That means that most Americans aren’t going to be sending in their final checks until after June, which drove a lack of “new” tax revenue for the month. Additionally, the government mandated shut down of most cities and local economies has led to less opportunities for traditional tax revenue as well.

For those that don’t know, here is a breakdown of the various tax revenue sources for the federal government.

Just over 50% of all federal taxes comes from income tax and another 35% is from payroll taxes. But did federal tax revenue really stay flat? It is hard to tell, but we do know one wild statistic —Federal tax revenue has increased each of the last six full fiscal years, including an all-time high record of $3.4 trillion in fiscal year 2019. Here is a breakdown of the previous six fiscal years according to Countable:

FY2014: $3.021 trillion in revenue and $3.506 trillion in spending yielded a $485 billion deficit (2.8% of U.S. gross domestic product or GDP).

FY2015: $3.250 trillion in revenue and $3.692 trillion in spending yielded a $442 billion deficit (2.4% of GDP).

FY2016: $3.268 trillion in revenue and $3.853 trillion in spending yielded a $585 billion deficit (3.2% of GDP).

FY2017: $3.316 trillion in revenue and $3.982 trillion in spending yielded a $665 billion deficit (3.5% of GDP).

FY2018: $3.329 trillion in revenue and $4.108 trillion in spending yielded a $779 billion deficit (3.8% of GDP).

FY2019: $3.4+ trillion in revenue leading to a $984 billion deficit.

So wait a minute, if the federal government continues to collect more and more money each year, why are we generally running a larger deficit every year as well? Welp, it is because we continue to spend more and more money. The US government is breaking the number one rule in finance of spending less than you make.

Government spending is a black box to most people, but once you start to dig into the details it can become fairly crazy almost immediately. For example, 40% of the $3.8 trillion spent in fiscal year 2018 was for Americans over the age of 65. As the US population continues to get older, we will spend 50% or more on people over the age of 65 by the end of the 2020s.

Additionally, as the national debt continues to increase, so does the amount of money needed to service the debt. The current US national debt sits at over $26 trillion. Yes, you read that right. The US government has more than $26,000,000,000,000 in debt. Absolutely mind blowing. The cost of servicing this debt is over $400 billion on an annual basis.

So the United States is spending almost half a trillion dollars to service the ever-expanding national debt that has no end in sight. Estimates from the CBO state that the cost of servicing the national debt annually will come close to $1 trillion by the end of the decade.

In essence, the United States is basically a poorly run company. This would be like a business that spends WAY more than it makes every year and even though it continues to collect more revenue each year, it actually ends up losing more money year after year. The only way that a company like this could survive is if they (a) stopped outspending their incoming revenue or (b) they went to the capital markets and raised equity or debt capital.

Thankfully for the US government, they are not a business though. They don’t have a plan for reigning in the spending and I would even argue that they wouldn’t be able to without an entire generation of baby boomers rioting in the streets. They also don’t have to go to the capital markets because they have access to the one thing that companies don’t — the Federal Reserve’s money printer.

This is the only way that the United States can continue operating in the way that they are. They have to print and print and print and print. They literally can’t stop printing money or they will succumb to the absurd debt levels and outstanding expenses that have to be paid on an annual basis. Some people may think of this a modern day magic trick. Others may consider it the most sophisticated ponzi scheme ever invented. And still others believe this is the only way to manage an economy that believes in innovation, entrepreneurship, and capitalism.

Rather than debate the merits of the system’s structure, it is increasingly clear that one of two things will happen in the future — the system will break under the increasing pressure and/or the currency will fail after being devalued for decades. We have seen both things occur in other countries, but the American elitism held by most of the wealthy in our country has created and embedded a belief that these economic travesties could never occur in the United States.

This incredible level of arrogance is likely to be a contributing factor to the fall of the American empire. It is unclear whether that is a decade away or hundreds of years in the future, but a few things are indisputable:

You can not create trillions of dollars in deficits and hope you never have to deal with the consequences.

You can not print trillions of dollars and hope there is no negative impact on the currency or the poorest people in your society.

There is a strong argument that the Federal Reserve and US government’s recent actions helped to mitigate the economic pain of COVID-19 for millions of Americans in the short term. But to be clear, that is exactly what has happened. We chose to deal with the short term issues at the detriment of the long term sustainability of the system. Some people believe that is the right decision and others do not.

Regardless of what side you are on, the trade-off is clear. Save people today and accelerate your demise tomorrow. Or sit and watch people suffer today to increase your odds of surviving in the long term. These are difficult decisions that have no clear answers. It definitely doesn’t help though that the government just ran the largest monthly deficit in American history.

We are not getting better at managing the finances of our country. In fact, we are getting worse and worse. There is no solution in sight and every politician, regardless of their political affiliations, continues to treat the P&L of the United States like something that future generations should deal with. Those future generations will definitely deal with it, the problem though is that it is likely going to be too late based on the pace we are operating at currently.

-Pomp

This installment of The Pomp Letter is free for everyone. I send this email to our investors daily. If you would also like to receive it every morning, join the 50,000 other investors today.

THE RUNDOWN:

Bank of England Debating Digital Currency Creation, Bailey Says:The Bank of England is reviewing whether it should create a central bank-backed digital currency, according to governor Andrew Bailey. “We are looking at the question of, should we create a Bank of England digital currency,” Bailey said Monday in a webinar event with students. “We’ll go on looking at it, as it does have huge implications on the nature of payments and society.” Read more.

Compound Tops $1B in Crypto Loans as DeFi Farmers Keep Digging for Yield: Compound, the leading lending protocol on Ethereum, has broken a billion dollars in total assets borrowed, according to the tracker on its website. This is the latest milestone for a project that has led the yield farming craze in decentralized finance (DeFi), where both large and small investors search for the best place to park their assets in order to earn the strongest returns. Read more.

Singapore Enters Recession After Economy Shrinks More Than 40% Quarter on Quarter: Singapore’s economy entered a technical recession after shrinking by 41.2% in the second quarter compared to the previous quarter, advance estimates by the Ministry of Trade and Industry showed on Tuesday. The latest gross domestic product estimate — computed largely from data in April and May — was worse than analysts’ forecast. Economists polled by Reuters had expected the Southeast Asian economy to shrink by 37.4% quarter-over-quarter. Read more.

SoftBank Hires Goldman Sachs to Explore Sale Options for Chip Designer Arm: SoftBank has hired Goldman Sachs to explore both an initial public offering and a sale of U.K. chip designer Arm Holdings. SoftBank has been preparing to spin out Arm in an IPO but has recently begun exploring sale options after receiving interest from an outside party, said two people, who asked not to be named because the discussions are private. It’s unclear if the outside company or entity is interested in buying all or just part of Arm, which was acquired by SoftBank for about $32 billion four years ago. Read more.

Crypto Firm Co-Founder to Plead Guilty in Celeb-Touted Scam: The third co-founder of a cryptocurrency firm plans to plead guilty to duping investors into putting more than $25 million in an initial coin offering that the company promoted with the help of celebrities including boxer Floyd Mayweather and musician DJ Khaled. Sohrab “Sam” Sharma, co-founder of Centra Tech Inc., has agreed to change his plea, his lawyers told U.S. District Judge Lorna G. Schofield in a court filing Monday in New York. Sharma had been scheduled to go to trial in November. Read more.

LISTEN TO THIS EPISODE OF THE POMP PODCAST HERE

Mikey Taylor is a former professional skateboarder who now spends his time investing in real estate across the United States at Commune Capital. He previously founded and sold Saint Archer Brewery to MillerCoors, along with running a number of other businesses that he started. This episode is fast-paced and full of great business nuggets. It is always fun to talk with someone who has found success in multiple industries.

In this conversation, Mikey and I discuss:

Mikey's epic run as a pro skateboarder

Learning to be an entrepreneur

How he used self-evaluation to pursue self-improvement

How the Saint Archer acquisition happened

What he is seeing happen in the real estate market

Why market cycles are essential to understand

I really enjoyed this conversation with Mikey. Hopefully you enjoy it too.

LISTEN TO THIS EPISODE OF THE POMP PODCAST HERE

We have started a new show exclusive to YouTube called Lunch Money. The goal is to cover current events in business, finance, and technology from the perspective of the every day citizen, rather than the talking heads on television. It is just as funny and entertaining as it is educational. Hope you enjoy it and make sure you go subscribe to the YouTube channel!

Podcast Sponsors

These companies make the podcast possible, so go check them out and thank them for their support!

Choice is a new self-directed IRA product that allows you to buy Bitcoin with tax-advantaged dollars, while still holding your private keys. You can go to retirewithchoice.com/pomp to sign up today.

Helium Hotspots allow you to earn cryptocurrency by building a new wireless network for the Internet of Things and creating a more connected future in your city. Get $50 off your Helium Hotspot by going to helium.com and using my special code POMP at checkout.

Unstoppable Domains is working to make the internet operate how it was originally intended, which means anyone can publish anything from anywhere. You can go to unstoppabledomains.com and claim your censorship resistant domain today.

BlockFi allows you to keep your crypto, put it up as collateral, and receive a USD loan funded directly to your bank account. They do loans ranging from $2,000 to $10,000,000, and they're perfect for helping you reach your financial goals of all sizes. Visit BlockFi.com/Pomp to learn more about putting your crypto to work without having to sell it by getting a loan or earning interest in their interest bearing accounts.

Crypto.com allows you to buy, sell, store, earn, loan, and invest various cryptocurrencies in an user friendly mobile app. Join over one million users today. You can download and earn $50 USD with my code “pomp2020” when you sign up for one of their metal cards today.

Blockset by BRD is your hosted blockchain infrastructure. Blockset enables enterprises and developers around the globe to deliver high-quality blockchain-based applications in a fraction of the time, at a fraction of the cost.

If you enjoy reading “The Pomp Letter,” click here to tweet to tell others about it.

Nothing in this email is intended to serve as financial advice. Do your own research.

This is a public episode. If you’d like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit pomp.substack.com/subscribe

View Details

This installment of The Pomp Letter is free for everyone. I send this email to our investors daily. If you would also like to receive it every morning, join the 50,000 other investors today.

To investors,

India’s Ministry of Electronics and Information Technology decided to ban more than 50 Chinese mobile apps from being used by Indian citizens. The move came as a response to violent conflict between India and China at their shared border. The banned list included many apps that I had never heard of, but it also included TikTok, which reportedly had 200 million users in India.

Timothy Bella of the Washington Post wrote that Indian officials believe TikTok and others “represented a threat to citizens’ privacy and national security. The agency noted it had received complaints that the apps were “stealing and surreptitiously transmitting users’ data” to servers outside the nation, an activity that, the ministry said, “ultimately impinges on the sovereignty and security of India.””

The threat posed by Chinese-owned technology has long been a concern in the United States as well. For example, the current presidential administration has labeled any technology products built by Huawei a security threat and they have banned any US firms from doing business with the communications firm. This is a really big deal because Huawei is the second largest smartphone manufacturer in the world, which means that it is even larger than Apple.

So where exactly is the concern about TikTok, Huawei, and other Chinese technology companies coming from?

According to Tim Bowler of the BBC, this all centers around China's 2017 National Intelligence Law, which stated that any Chinese company must "support, co-operate with and collaborate in national intelligence work.” The idea is that the Chinese government would avoid directly spying on non-Chinese users of these technologies, but rather they would compel the companies to do it themselves. In the case of Huawei, this could include anything from capturing private communications to denying service in a time of crisis. For TikTok, there have been rumors of everything from mass data collection to content being used to build a facial recognition database.

The entire situation is interesting because the facts are hard to come by, the stakes are incredibly high, and the US-China economic war isn’t helping to ease tensions at all. One thing that is clear though is that companies like TikTok have access to an incredible level of information.

If someone is collecting all this data and doing nothing with it, it begs the question of “why are you collecting it?” If someone is collecting all this data and using it for nefarious purposes, it begs the question of “why is this not already banned in the United States and elsewhere?”

Either way, India does not appear to be alone in their unilateral action to ban numerous Chinese mobile apps. US Secretary of State Mike Pompeo said yesterday that the US government is “looking at” banning TikTok and other mobile apps built by Chinese companies. He went on to say that you should only download TikTok if “if you want your private information in the hands of the Chinese Communist Party.”

This is a fairly strong position for him to take, especially given that no official decision has been made. Regardless of where the US government ends up on this issue, the writing is on the wall that we are moving towards a world of nationalized platforms. I don’t mean in the sense that national governments will own and control the platforms, but rather that entrepreneurs will be limited to putting their technology products in the hands of their country’s citizens and their allies.

We have previously seen this happen for competitive reasons, but never for national security reasons. There were hundreds of copycat versions of Facebook in various countries around the world as the social network began to rise in popularity over a decade ago. There was the Russian Facebook, the Indian Facebook, etc. Each copycat was trying to get ahead of Facebook’s global expansion and build a network effect that would force Facebook to lose in that market or have to purchase the nation-specific version.

This happened time and again with various companies. Uber, AirBnb, etc. History tells us that it very rarely worked and most times the original innovator was able to scale globally despite these copycats. I don’t think we will see the same results though if the obstacle is not copycats, but instead actual government bans on specific platforms.

When India banned the 58 Chinese mobile apps, US investors Balaji Srinivasan and Naval Ravikant immediately put the word out that they were looking to fund development of India-specific versions of the same applications.

The ramifications of this shift in development and new total addressable market will be felt for many years to come. First, companies will have much less growth potential in the future. TikTok boasts more than 1 billion users, but if it was a mobile app specific to the US-only, the total addressable market is 330 million Americans. The banning of TikTok in India also means that the company just lost 200 million users overnight.

Second, the financial impact follows the loss of users and addressable market. Facebook has reported 50% or more of their advertising revenue comes from international markets for example. If it was only available in the US, you are talking about a company losing 50% or more of the money it has to innovate, hire, and generally conduct business.

Lastly, technology has been an incredible net positive for the world. We have become more connected over the last 20 years, including the ability to meet new people, learn from each other, communicate, and gain exposure to different cultures, beliefs, and ways of life. This connectivity is ultimately a positive force on the world. If we go backwards and are forced to use nation-specific apps, we lose all of that progress and growth.

No one can tell what is going to happen in the future. My guess is that TikTok eventually gets banned in the United States (the US military already has as an example). There are likely to be other Chinese mobile apps that are caught in the firestorm as well. With this said, I don’t believe that we will see nation-specific applications being built. Instead, we are going to see the rise of two worlds — one led by the United States and one led by China.

These two worlds will gather allies based on economic trade requirements, political and social alignment, and potentially the need for military protection. Each will establish their own guidelines and acceptable rules regarding technology. They will both actively work to prevent their citizens from using technology created by a company from the other world (ex: China’s great firewall). It is unclear how strict these restrictions will actually be, along with whether they will be equally applied to social media apps and communication infrastructure.

It will be a weird world for us to move towards. The weaponization of non-violent technologies has been happening for decades, but the difference today is that every private citizen is walking around with the technology in their pocket. The sci-fi movies you grew up watching normally painted a picture of the surveillance state and they appear to be more accurate with each passing day.

The question I will leave you with though is this — aren’t we just being forced to choose between whether we want to be surveilled by our governments or our government’s enemies?

-Pomp

This installment of The Pomp Letter is free for everyone. I send this email to our investors daily. If you would also like to receive it every morning, join the 50,000 other investors today.

THE RUNDOWN:

Palantir Has Confidentially Filed For an IPO: Secretive big data and analytics startup Palantir, co-founded by Peter Thiel, said late Monday it has confidentially filed paperwork with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission to go public. Its statement said little more. “The public listing is expected to take place after the SEC completes its review process, subject to market and other conditions.” Read more.

Trump Administration Releases List of Companies That Received Most Money from PPP Loans: The Trump administration on Monday disclosed the names of many small businesses which received loans under a program intended to blunt the economic damage from the coronavirus pandemic. Those loans represent nearly three-fourths of total loan dollars approved, but a far smaller proportion of the number of actual loans. About 87% of the loans were for less than $150,000, according to the SBA. Read more.

Sequoia announces $1.35 billion venture and growth funds for India and Southeast Asia: Sequoia Capital India on Monday announced it has secured $1.35 billion from LPs for two new funds as the storied venture firm looks to ramp up its investments in the world’s second-largest internet market and Southeast Asia. The two new funds — a $525 million venture fund and a $825 million growth fund — will help the VC firm, which operates in India and Southeast Asia through one arm, more comprehensively serve the startup ecosystem in the region, said Shailendra Singh, a managing director at Sequoia Capital India. Read more.

Elon Musk Reveals '$69.420' Tesla Short Shorts: Tesla has launched limited-edition short shorts costing "$69.420," CEO Elon Musk revealed in a tweet on Sunday. As of Monday morning, the red satin hot pants are already sold out. Musk, who has joked about selling short shorts before, appeared to be taking a jab at short sellers and investors who bet against Tesla. Read more.

IPOs Are ‘Really Not Worth It’ Says Tim Draper: Tim Draper, a famous American venture capitalist and serial cryptocurrency investor, believes that initial public offerings, or IPOs, are not the best source of funding for industry firms. The billionaire investor joined the Unitize conference on July 6 to talk about investing in early stage blockchain startups.Read more.

LISTEN TO THIS EPISODE OF THE POMP PODCAST HERE

Jon ‘DRJ’ Najarian was a linebacker for the Chicago Bears before he turned to another kind of contact sport – trading on the Chicago Board Options Exchange. He became a member of the CBOE, NYSE, CME and CBOT and worked as a floor trader for some 25 years. He built and sold a number of companies, including a $750 million exit to E*TRADE in September 2016. This episode was a ton of fun to record and I think you will learn a lot from it.

In this conversation, Jon and I discuss:

The physicality of the old school trading pits

How Wall Street has evolved over the years

Robinhood

Davey Day Trader

Why Jon and his brother are building a company to educate investors

How much of his portfolio is currently in Bitcoin

I really enjoyed this conversation with Jon. Hopefully you enjoy it too.

LISTEN TO THIS EPISODE OF THE POMP PODCAST HERE

We have started a new show exclusive to YouTube called Lunch Money. The goal is to cover current events in business, finance, and technology from the perspective of the every day citizen, rather than the talking heads on television. It is just as funny and entertaining as it is educational. Hope you enjoy it and make sure you go subscribe to the YouTube channel!

Podcast Sponsors

These companies make the podcast possible, so go check them out and thank them for their support!

Choice is a new self-directed IRA product that allows you to buy Bitcoin with tax-advantaged dollars, while still holding your private keys. You can go to retirewithchoice.com/pomp to sign up today.

Helium Hotspots allow you to earn cryptocurrency by building a new wireless network for the Internet of Things and creating a more connected future in your city. Get $50 off your Helium Hotspot by going to helium.com and using my special code POMP at checkout.

Unstoppable Domains is working to make the internet operate how it was originally intended, which means anyone can publish anything from anywhere. You can go to unstoppabledomains.com and claim your censorship resistant domain today.

BlockFi allows you to keep your crypto, put it up as collateral, and receive a USD loan funded directly to your bank account. They do loans ranging from $2,000 to $10,000,000, and they're perfect for helping you reach your financial goals of all sizes. Visit BlockFi.com/Pomp to learn more about putting your crypto to work without having to sell it by getting a loan or earning interest in their interest bearing accounts.

Crypto.com allows you to buy, sell, store, earn, loan, and invest various cryptocurrencies in an user friendly mobile app. Join over one million users today. You can download and earn $50 USD with my code “pomp2020” when you sign up for one of their metal cards today.

Blockset by BRD is your hosted blockchain infrastructure. Blockset enables enterprises and developers around the globe to deliver high-quality blockchain-based applications in a fraction of the time, at a fraction of the cost.

If you enjoy reading “The Pomp Letter,” click here to tweet to tell others about it.

Nothing in this email is intended to serve as financial advice. Do your own research.

This is a public episode. If you’d like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit pomp.substack.com/subscribe

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This installment of The Pomp Letter is free for everyone. I send this email to our investors daily. If you would also like to receive it every morning, join the 50,000 other investors today.

To investors,

The lifecycle of technology companies has historically looked something like this: start the company, raise venture capital, launch a product, find product-market fit, raise more venture capital, scale the business, raise more venture capital, and eventually take the company public in the equity markets.

This process has historically created immense value, including many of the world’s most valuable companies today. There are two trends that are accelerating that highlight the process can be significantly improved though. The first relates to the length of time companies stay in the private markets and the second has to do with how the traditional IPO pricing mechanism works.

Private Market Returns Dominate

According to CNBC, “On average, the age of companies going public over the past quarter century has stayed roughly the same at eight years -- except when it comes to technology companies. The average tech company age in a public debut rose from three years in 2001 to 13 years in 2018.” One way to think about this is that the longer a company stays private, the less potential return available to public market investors.

It doesn’t mean that no return is available, but it does mean an increasing amount of the returns are going to venture capitalist and accredited investors. Take Amazon as an extreme example. The company was founded July 5, 1994 and went public on May 15, 1997. Amazon’s time in the private markets aligns almost perfectly to the previous three year average. The stock was priced at $18 per share when they entered the public market and today it trades for $2,890 a share. There were also three stock splits before the year 2000, so a public market investor who held since IPO day would have returned over 200,000% in the last two decades.

But what happened in the private markets before Amazon went public?

Jeff Bezos raised just under $1 million of angel investment from 20 - 23 individuals at approximately a $5 million valuation to get the company started. A year or so later, Bezos raised $8 million in 1996 at a $60 million valuation from Kleiner Perkins. Amazon had a market cap of $438 million when it went public in 1997.

Without dilution, the angel investors would have made about 87 times their money and Kleiner Perkins would be up a little more than 7x. These numbers aren’t exact, but it gives you a general idea of the private market return for investors. Compared to the 3,287x increase in the company’s market cap since it has been public, it is easy to see that majority of the value creation has been captured by public market investors.

This trend has changed drastically over the years. A plethora of capital has flooded the private markets, so founders have the ability to stay private longer. The longer they stay private, the more value creation can be captured by private market investors. Use the following companies as examples:

SpaceX has been private for 18 years

Palantir has been private for 17 years

AirBnB has been private for 12 years

Slack was private for 11 years

Uber was private for 10 years

The increased access to capital and lack of scrutiny/reporting required in the private markets makes it attractive to stay private longer for many founders. These same companies lose many advantages as well though, including accurate price discovery, liquidity for employee equity, and tradable shares that can be used as a currency for acquisitions and future hires.

My guess is that we are going to see a reversal of this trend in the coming years. Founders will start thinking that it is cool again to get into the public markets sooner rather than later. The average time in the private markets won’t drop back down to 3 years, but I could see it retreating to around 8 years.

This brings us to the second trend that highlights an area for improvement.

IPO Pricing Is Broken

The traditional process for pricing an IPO has increasingly swung financially in favor of investment bankers and their clients. The overgeneralized version of the process is that companies declare that they plan to go public, they select an investment banking team to work with, the bankers set up a road show full of presentations from management, an IPO price is set, and the company eventually enters the public equity markets at the pre-determined price per share.

The problem with this process is that companies are incentivized to sell shares to investment bankers, their clients, and public market investors at the highest price possible, yet non-company investors are incentivized to buy the shares at the lowest price possible. This difference of incentives theoretically should help to find market equilibrium. In practice, it doesn’t.

Remember, the investment bankers have much more experience than founders in this process. It is literally the job of investment bankers to price IPOs and raise capital as companies enter the public markets. They do this numerous times a month or year. Founders are likely to bring a company public only once in their life, while also having to divert majority of their attention to running their business. It would be an understatement to say that founders and their companies are at a disadvantage in the IPO pricing process.

This lack of balance in power leads to IPOs being priced artificially low, so investors can capture incredible upside return on their investments in a short period of time. This “IPO pop” has somehow become a barometer for how successful an IPO is. Unfortunately, the company is the loser in this trade. Let’s use two recent IPOs as examples — Lemonade and Agora.

Ari Levy of CNBC nailed it when he wrote:

“For a second straight week, a tech company has more than doubled in value upon its stock market debut. Last week, it was Chinese cloud software developer Agora, which surged 150% in its first day of trading on the Nasdaq. And on Thursday, insurance-tech company Lemonade jumped 139%.

Tech IPOs have long been criticized for a process that lets investment bankers hand over underpriced stock to large public money managers, who often enjoy immediate and massive pops before ordinary investors are able to participate. Meanwhile, the issuing company ends up raising far less money than it could.

Over the past four months, with face-to-face meetings off the table, IPO roadshows have gone virtual. Management teams, with the help of bankers, are selling their story over Zoom rather than spending two weeks traveling to the money hubs of New York, Boston, Baltimore and San Francisco.

While they may be saving money on travel, they’re still leaving piles of cash on the table. Lemonade sold 11 million shares at $29 a piece, bringing in just over $300 million and giving new investors the $444 million difference, based on the closing price of $69.41. That’s a big deal for a company that had cash and cash equivalents of about $567 million before the IPO.”

In each of these scenarios, investment bankers and their clients more than doubled their money in a matter of minutes, yet the companies left hundreds of millions of dollars on the table. Seems like a one-sided trade, right? That is because it is. The success of an IPO should not be determined by how much the stock price appreciates once it is liquid, but rather by how much capital a business can raise without seeing a substantial drop in share price once the stock is trading.

Bill Gurley of Benchmark has been arguing this concept for awhile now.

So what exactly is the answer to the IPO pricing problem?

The simple answer is to conduct direct listings, which both Spotify and Slack have done. These direct listings circumvent the IPO process and allow existing shareholders to sell their shares directly to the public at market clearing prices. The goal is to have better price discovery. It should also allow the company to raise more capital for future business endeavors.

The longer answer is that many companies can actually mitigate the pricing issues by going public sooner or by leveraging reverse takeovers. The earlier a company goes public, the less aggregate dollars they miss out on if there is a pricing issue. Mis-pricing the IPO by 25% for a $400 million company is $100 million vs mis-pricing the IPO by 25% for a $1 billion company is a loss of $250 million for the company.

The reverse takeovers allow a shell company or blank check company to acquire an existing attractive business. The final result is that the private market company is now publicly traded post-merger with the publicly traded smaller organization. We recently saw Chamath Palihapitiya do this with Virgin Galactic and it was quite successful.

In each scenario, we are likely to see a convergence of the reversal of both trends. Companies will start going public sooner and they will avoid the traditional IPO process. Founders will pursue direct listings if they are larger and small-to-medium sized businesses will pursue reverse takeovers.

The public markets have long been avoided by tech company founders. Those days are numbered though. There are definitely challenges with operating a publicly traded company, but the benefits drastically outweigh the downside.

-Pomp

This installment of The Pomp Letter is free for everyone. I send this email to our investors daily. If you would also like to receive it every morning, join the 50,000 other investors today.

Disrupt Everything. For hundreds of years, 276 to be exact, if you wanted to invest in art you had to attend an insiders-only art auction (paddle in hand). But just like the steam engine or printing press, the advent of modern investing platforms like Masterworks are likely to disrupt the industry forever. You do the math: over $2 trillion of wealth is held in art and only one company can get you in on the ground floor. Don’t want to wait? I’ve partnered with Masterworks so you can skip the 25,000 waitlist here.*

*See Disclaimer

THE RUNDOWN:

Bitcoin Miners Saw 23% Revenue Drop in June: Bitcoin miners suffered a 23% drop in revenue during June, resulting from lower network fees and a reduced block subsidy after the halving in May. Down from $366 million in May, bitcoin miners generated an estimated $281 million in revenue in June, a three-month low according to Coin Metrics data analyzed by CoinDesk. Estimates assume miners sell bitcoins immediately. Read more.

Bitcoin Startup Zap Is Working With Visa: Lightning developer and Zap, Inc. founder Jack Mallers announced Thursday his startup’s Strike product, which allows people to receive bitcoin as dollars via direct bank deposits, is finally entering public beta. A Visa card is also in the works. Read more.

New York-Based Asset Manager Closes $190M Round for Bitcoin Institutional Fund: The New York Digital Investment Group has raised $190 million for one of its bitcoin funds, according to a Form D document submitted to the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission on Wednesday. Read more.

Intel to Invest in Jio Platforms, After Facebook’s $5.7B Bet on the Indian Telco: Intel is investing over $250 million in Indian telco Jio Platforms, just three months after Facebook announced a $5.7 billion bet on the company. Owned by billionaire Mukesh Ambani’s Reliance Industries, Jio Platforms announced the Intel investment in a media release on Friday via Twitter. Intel will inject $253.5 million into the company, which is valued at $65 billion, in exchange for 0.39% stake. Read more.

TuSimple Plans Autonomous Truck Network Backed by UPS: Ahead of the commercial rollout of its driverless trucks by 2024, TuSimple today outlined the launch of what it’s calling the world’s first autonomous freight network. In partnership with UPS, Penske, U.S. Xpress, and McLane Company, TuSimple plans to establish an “ecosystem” of autonomous trucks, complemented by digitally mapped routes, strategically placed terminals, and a monitoring system dubbed TuSimple Connect. Read more.

LISTEN TO THIS EPISODE OF THE POMP PODCAST HERE

Today’s episode was a special “thank you” to every listener. I asked for questions on Twitter and received a few hundred of them. Last night I sat down with Polina and tried to answer as many of them as possible. The topics range from finance to startups to technology to my personal life.

I really enjoyed recording this episode. Hopefully you enjoy it too.

LISTEN TO THIS EPISODE OF THE POMP PODCAST HERE

We have started a new show exclusive to YouTube called Lunch Money. The goal is to cover current events in business, finance, and technology from the perspective of the every day citizen, rather than the talking heads on television. It is just as funny and entertaining as it is educational. Hope you enjoy it and make sure you go subscribe to the YouTube channel!

Podcast Sponsors

These companies make the podcast possible, so go check them out and thank them for their support!

Choice is a new self-directed IRA product that allows you to buy Bitcoin with tax-advantaged dollars, while still holding your private keys. You can go to retirewithchoice.com/pomp to sign up today.

Helium Hotspots allow you to earn cryptocurrency by building a new wireless network for the Internet of Things and creating a more connected future in your city. Get $50 off your Helium Hotspot by going to helium.com and using my special code POMP at checkout.

Unstoppable Domains is working to make the internet operate how it was originally intended, which means anyone can publish anything from anywhere. You can go to unstoppabledomains.com and claim your censorship resistant domain today.

BlockFi allows you to keep your crypto, put it up as collateral, and receive a USD loan funded directly to your bank account. They do loans ranging from $2,000 to $10,000,000, and they're perfect for helping you reach your financial goals of all sizes. Visit BlockFi.com/Pomp to learn more about putting your crypto to work without having to sell it by getting a loan or earning interest in their interest bearing accounts.

Crypto.com allows you to buy, sell, store, earn, loan, and invest various cryptocurrencies in an user friendly mobile app. Join over one million users today. You can download and earn $50 USD with my code “pomp2020” when you sign up for one of their metal cards today.

Blockset by BRD is your hosted blockchain infrastructure. Blockset enables enterprises and developers around the globe to deliver high-quality blockchain-based applications in a fraction of the time, at a fraction of the cost.

If you enjoy reading “The Pomp Letter,” click here to tweet to tell others about it.

Nothing in this email is intended to serve as financial advice. Do your own research.

This is a public episode. If you’d like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit pomp.substack.com/subscribe

View Details

This installment of The Pomp Letter is free for everyone. I send this email to our investors daily. If you would also like to receive it every morning, join the 50,000 other investors today.

To investors,

Investing is a game of risk and reward. If you take intelligent risks, you can profit handsomely. If you take the wrong risk, the market can humble you quickly. This framework is important to remember as we enter a world where interest rates are hovering around 0% and the Federal Reserve has made it clear they won’t be increasing them any time soon.

This low interest rate environment creates a big problem for public pension funds. They are already heavily underfunded. According to The Pew Charitable Trusts data from fiscal year 2017 (the most recent data available), there is “a combined $1.28 trillion in state pension plan funding deficits. While massive, this was actually a decrease from Fiscal Year 2016’s $1.35 trillion gap.”

So how exactly did we get to this point and why are public pension funds so underfunded?

The issues are quite complex, so I am going to focus on only one of the major issues — investment returns. The National Association of Retirement Administrators (NASRA) describes the importance of investment returns best:

As of December 31, 2019, state and local government retirement systems held assets of approximately $4.8 trillion. These assets are held in trust and invested to pre-fund the cost of pension benefits. The investment return on these assets matters, as investment earnings account for a majority of public pension financing. A shortfall in long-term expected investment earnings must be made up by higher contributions or reduced benefits.

Each public pension fund has an actuary assumed rate of return. This is the percentage return that the plan is targeting on an annual basis in order to have enough capital in the future to fulfill the plan’s obligations.

The assumed rate of return is calculated using a complex formula, and it is different for each pension fund, but the average assumed rate of return for public funds is 7.3%, according to a survey by the NASRA. This means that the Chief Investment Officer and their staff need to attain a 7.3% annual return to keep the average pension fund on track to have the adequate amount of capital in the future.

The last few years have been incredibly kind to these public pension funds. The average investment return for 2018 was 13.4% for all plans reporting that year, which was much higher than the 7.8% average return that occurred in 2017. Most of these increases in returns have been driven by (1) higher interest rates and (2) the longest bull market in stocks in history.

The world has changed now though. COVID-19 ushered in a lot of uncertainty, while also forcing the Federal Reserve and other organizations to take drastic measures in an attempt to deal with the ensuing economic shock. One of those drastic measures was to drop interest rates to 0% through two emergency rate cuts. This floods the market with cheap capital, but it also significantly decreases the return expectations of fixed income portfolios.

Who is one of the largest holders of fixed income portfolios? Public pension plans! So now we have a low yield environment that will create a drag on performance for a group of investors that are already under immense pressure to beat their 7.3% targets. In order to highlight what is happening, I am going to use the California Public Employees' Retirement System (CALPERS) as an example.

CALPERS is the largest public pension plan in the United States. They have almost $350 billion in assets under management, are responsible for the benefits for nearly 2 million beneficiaries, and employ almost 3,000 employees. This is not a simple operation by any stretch of the imagination and it is incredibly important that they come as close as possible to hitting their actuary rate of return every year.

CALPERS currently has 28% of their portfolio allocated to fixed income. This includes 15% in long-spread fixed income, 10% in long Treasury bonds, and 3% in high yield fixed income. The low yield environment means that more than 1/4th of their portfolio is likely to come under significant pressure now. So what are they going to do?

Rather than reallocate their funds to other asset classes or strategies, CALPERS is considering a move that would add incredible amounts of leverage to their fund and allow them to allocate this “new money” to illiquid assets. The Financial Times summarized it by saying:

“Calpers is to move deeper into private equity and private debt by adopting a bold leverage strategy that the $395bn Californian public sector pension fund believes will help it achieve its ambitious 7 per cent rate of return.

In a presentation to the Calpers board, Ben Meng, chief investment officer, said the giant fund would take on additional leverage via borrowings and financial instruments such as equity futures. Leverage could be as high as 20 per cent of the value of the fund, or nearly $80bn based on current assets. The aim is to juice up returns to help the scheme, the largest public pension in the US, achieve its growth target.

The move comes after a 2019 investment strategy review that found Calpers needed greater focus on the excess returns potentially available from illiquid assets compared with public equity and debt. Under Calpers’ previous asset allocation strategy it was estimated to have a less than 40 per cent probability of achieving its 7 per cent return target over the next decade.”

Why are they doing this? Well, they feel they really have no choice. The largest pension fund in the United States returned only 6.7% in 2019 and they currently sit around 70% funded (which means that they are behind where they need to be by 30%). Desperate times leads to desperate measures as the saying goes.

But CALPERS, and other public pension funds, don’t need to seek immense leverage to drive their target returns. The solution can be much simpler than that. Each of these pension funds should add a 1-5% allocation to Bitcoin. Yes, I’m dead serious.

Bitwise recently published a white paper that “explores the case for including a small but meaningful allocation to cryptoassets in a diversified portfolio. Specifically, it examines the impact that a 1%, 5%, and 10% allocation to Bitcoin would have had on a traditional 60% equity/40% bond portfolio since Jan. 1, 2014.” The study found that “allocating to Bitcoin would have significantly increased the portfolio’s risk-adjusted returns, assuming the portfolio was systematically rebalanced over time. This result was consistent across all three allocations using multiple rebalancing strategies.”

Sounds pretty good, right? The white paper goes on to state that “the potential impact was large: With a 5% allocation, for instance, the Sharpe ratio of the portfolio nearly doubled, total returns more than doubled, and the maximum drawdown was substantially reduced. The paper finds that Bitcoin’s unique combination of high potential returns and low correlations with traditional asset classes make it uniquely attractive as a diversifying asset for long-term investors.”

This is just math. There is no emotion in an analysis like this. I’ve actually been saying this since December 2018 (Bitcoin is up almost 3x since then). The qualitative argument is thrown out the window. It is as clear as possible — adding an allocation to Bitcoin would increase the risk-adjusted returns for a public pension fund.

The best part? CALPERS would not have to be the first to add the allocation. As many of you know, two of the public pension plans in Fairfax County, Virginia already invested in our funds at Morgan Creek. So why is this idea so controversial or at least not getting more air time in the public pension world?

In my opinion, it is way too simple. There is an incredible amount of intellectual olympics that goes on in the institutional investment world. Everyone thinks they are a genius. The goal is to seek alpha and find those who can create outperformance. But as you would expect, humans generally stink at beating markets.

Meb Faber, someone I find incredibly intelligent and who has come on the podcast previously, has a great post about public pension investing. In the piece, he states “CalPERS would have been just as well off just firing their whole staff and buying some ETFs. It would certainly make the record keeping a lot easier! And they would save a whopping $500 million a year on operating costs (2,700 employees) and another few hundred million on external fund fees. And you get to avoid all that nasty press on how much you are paying those evil hedge fund managers and their performance fees (disclosure, written by someone with two private funds).”

This has always fascinated me. There is an entire circus of suits and ties running around seeking a return profile that could be captured by simply buying ETFs over a significant period of time. Now I will be the first to say that investments in innovation, particularly venture capital, are probably the area of outperformance that still makes sense.

The best performing institutions have large allocations to venture capital as an example (GMO, Dietrich Foundation, etc). This requires courage though. It isn’t considered “safe” in the halls of large, conservative institutions. But ultimately, it is the main driver of returns. As my partners and I continue to say, returns come from investments in innovation. Even Jeremy Grantham, who recently was on the Invest Like The Best podcast, suggested that young people seek job opportunities in venture capital.

After the interview, host Patrick O’Shaughnessy wrote:

“The big idea that stuck with me was a surprising one coming from an investor known as a contrarian value investor focused on public markets: namely that young people interested in investing should go into venture capital instead of public markets or private equity. He says, "Private equity and regular investing is shuffling shares between one player and another. It doesn't change anything. I sell a share, you buy it, who cares?" His personal portfolio is 70% venture capital, which I did not expect at all!”

And you want to know where the greatest innovation is occurring at the moment? Bitcoin. There is a group of individuals who have built a $150+ billion asset with the goal of assuming the position of the next global reserve currency. If that happens, it will be the best performing asset for the next 20+ years. But even if that doesn’t happen, things will be okay.

About 8 months ago, we ran the numbers for a 1% allocation in Bitcoin on a 60/40 global portfolio. If you had invested 5 years prior and just held it, your portfolio return would have gone from 7.2% to 9.2%. This was a 200 basis point upside. If you had made the Bitcoin investment and it had gone to $0 in value (you lost all your money), your return would have dropped from 7.2% to 7%. This 200 basis point upside and 20 basis point downside type investment is the exact asymmetry that public pension funds need today.

They don’t need to panic and do ridiculous things like adding $80 billion of leverage to their portfolios. At some point we have to ask the question, “when does it become a violation of fiduciary duty if investment managers are levering up with enormous amounts of debt, yet they don’t have exposure to the best performing asset in the last 10 years?”

-Pomp

This installment of The Pomp Letter is free for everyone. I send this email to our investors daily. If you would also like to receive it every morning, join the 50,000 other investors today.

THE RUNDOWN:

JPMorgan Says Bitcoin Crash Survival Shows It Has Staying Power: In March, Bitcoin -- like many other areas of the market -- underwent a stretch of severe disruption as world economies started to shut down and investors fled riskier assets due to the coronavirus outbreak. But Bitcoin emerged relatively unscathed, according to a report from the bank titled “Cryptocurrency takes its first stress test: Digital gold, pyrite, or something in between?” Read more.

Quadriga Downfall Stemmed From Founder’s Fraud, Regulators Find: The collapse of crypto-exchange QuadrigaCX was the result of fraud by its founder Gerry Cotten, the Ontario Securities Commission concluded in an investigation. The Canadian securities regulator has taken the rare step of publishing its findings on its 10-month investigation into QuadrigaCX, whose collapse in 2019 caused at least C$169 million ($125 million) in losses for 76,000 investors in Canada and abroad. QuadrigaCX shut down in January 2019, weeks after Cotten died unexpected while on his honeymoon in India, leaving behind a mystery of what happened to the Bitcoin and other cryptocurrencies on the platform. Read more.

How an Art Collective Is Using Blockchain to Protest Police Brutality: A blockchain-centric art project is pushing the boundaries of modern art with a controversial digital display. The DADA Art Collective, a loosely affiliated group of roughly a dozen visual artists across the globe, teamed up with the non-fungible token marketplaces OpenSea and Mintbase plus the file-storage blockchain Arweave to publish the names and faces of American police officers accused of killing unarmed black people. Read more.

Hedge Fund Elliott Management Shifts to Elephant Hunting as Fund Size Balloons: In the past few years, a gradual but noticeable transformation has taken place at Elliott: The technology targets have gotten bigger. In 2019, Elliott bought stakes in eBay ($34 billion market capitalization), SAP ($159 billion) and AT&T ($217 billion market cap). This year, Elliott has already targeted Twitter ($26 billion market cap) and SoftBank ($93 billion). Read more.

Drug Dealer Just Sentenced to 25 Years Hoped to Build a Better Bitcoin Miner: Paul Calder Le Roux, an admitted drug dealer with a background in encryption, planned to build a bitcoin miner had he beaten the rap. In a last-ditch attempt to avoid incarceration, Le Roux wrote a letter to District Judge Ronnie Abrams, of the Southern District of New York (SDNY), this week detailing his personal history and addressing his alleged crimes. He was indicted on drug charges in 2012, pleaded guilty two years later and has been sitting in detention since. On Friday, he was reportedly sentenced to 25 years in prison, though he can appeal this decision. Read more.

LISTEN TO THIS EPISODE OF THE POMP PODCAST HERE

Dustin Wilson is a Master Sommelier and a co-founder of Verve Wine. He was previously the Wine Director at Eleven Madison Park, a 3 Michelin-starred restaurant in New York City. Dustin was also featured in Somm, a popular documentary about the challenging Master Sommelier exam. We had a lot of fun recording this one, so hope you enjoy it!

In this conversation, Dustin and I discuss:

The Master Sommelier process

How he built Verve Wine

The COVID-19 impact on the hospitality industry

The recent cheating scandal in the wine world

An overview of wine as an investment asset

His favorite wines

The most underrated wine region

Biodynamic wines

I really enjoyed this conversation with Dustin. Hopefully you enjoy it too.

LISTEN TO THIS EPISODE OF THE POMP PODCAST HERE

We have started a new show exclusive to YouTube called Lunch Money. The goal is to cover current events in business, finance, and technology from the perspective of the every day citizen, rather than the talking heads on television. It is just as funny and entertaining as it is educational. Hope you enjoy it and make sure you go subscribe to the YouTube channel!

Podcast Sponsors

These companies make the podcast possible, so go check them out and thank them for their support!

Choice is a new self-directed IRA product that allows you to buy Bitcoin with tax-advantaged dollars, while still holding your private keys. You can go to retirewithchoice.com/pomp to sign up today.

Unstoppable Domains is working to make the internet operate how it was originally intended, which means anyone can publish anything from anywhere. You can go to unstoppabledomains.com and claim your censorship resistant domain today.

BlockFi allows you to keep your crypto, put it up as collateral, and receive a USD loan funded directly to your bank account. They do loans ranging from $2,000 to $10,000,000, and they're perfect for helping you reach your financial goals of all sizes. Visit BlockFi.com/Pomp to learn more about putting your crypto to work without having to sell it by getting a loan or earning interest in their interest bearing accounts.

Crypto.com allows you to buy, sell, store, earn, loan, and invest various cryptocurrencies in an user friendly mobile app. Join over one million users today. You can download and earn $50 USD with my code “pomp2020” when you sign up for one of their metal cards today.

Blockset by BRD is your hosted blockchain infrastructure. Blockset enables enterprises and developers around the globe to deliver high-quality blockchain-based applications in a fraction of the time, at a fraction of the cost.

If you enjoy reading “The Pomp Letter,” click here to tweet to tell others about it.

Nothing in this email is intended to serve as financial advice. Do your own research.

This is a public episode. If you’d like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit pomp.substack.com/subscribe

View Details

This installment of The Pomp Letter is free for everyone. I send this email to our investors daily. If you would also like to receive it every morning, join the 50,000 other investors today.

To investors,

There has been a lot of talk recently about the issues across the United States. We have seen incompetent leadership at the local, state, and federal level. This weakness was exposed first by the virus, then the economic shock, and finally by the handling of police brutality. But is the United States really spiraling into demise? Or are we simply seeing a repeat of history that is less concerning when you understand our past?

To answer this question, we must first ask ourselves “what does the demise of a country actually look like?”

There are many opinions on how nation states spiral into obscurity or ruin, but one of the best explanations I have heard comes from Yuri Bezmenov, a former Russian KGB official who defected to the United States. In this television interview from 1985, Bezmenov explains that there are four main steps to ideological subversion (h/t Marty Bent & his newsletter for finding this)

This subversion is defined as “actions designed to undermine the military, economic, psychological, or political strength or morale of a governing authority” or “the undermining or detachment of the loyalties of significant political and social groups within the victimized state, and their transference, under ideal conditions, to the symbols and institutions of the aggressor.”

The four main steps to ideological subversion are:

Demoralization - This process can take 15 - 20 years (approximately a generation) and involves the intellectual reprogramming of young people to become sympathetic to ideas that gravitate closer to socialism and communism. The idea is to cement ethos, ideals, and frameworks into the minds of people who will one day become the leaders of a nation’s government, corporations, and military. As this new generation begins to take leadership roles, the older generation begins to cede control to a subset of the population that has different ideas.

Destabilization - This stage of the process is intended to change a country's economy, foreign relations, and defense systems. The driving force is a larger and larger government, which continues to promise a variety of social welfare benefits. It ultimately doesn’t matter if they successfully deliver on their promises, because the mere promise of a stronger social safety net becomes too much for the demoralized generation to resist.

Crisis - This stage is the shortest in terms of timeline, meaning it could be merely weeks long. There is a catastrophic event that takes place and leads to social unrest dividing the nation. The division of the population presents an opportunity for a significant shift in power and control at the government level. Past examples would include the overthrowing of the government in Egypt and Libya in the last decade.

Normalization - This is the final stage of the cycle. It is the process of citizens accepting communism/socialism as the selected way of life. They no longer fight the new model, but rather believe that it is the standard of governance for everyone around the world.

There are people much smarter than me who will spend their time debating which stage of demise the United States is currently in. That holds little to none of my interest. Instead, I am intrigued by two questions — (1) has there been an ideological shift in American’s mindset over the last few decades and (2) what can we do to prevent the downfall of our country?

The first question is actually the easier of the two. We can look to the last 4 - 5 months as an example of how our mindset has shifted. The United States, along with the rest of the world, was hit with the coronavirus. Our reaction was to attempt to prevent every single death in the population. This reaction was driven from the top down and saw citizens succumbing to a government that violated the constitution on multiple occasions (example of state supreme court rulings here and here).

On the economic front, most of the capitalist on Wall Street turned out to be socialists. They immediately ran to the government and began demanding bailouts within days of the government mandated shut down being put in place. These people included investors, corporate executives, television talking heads, and politicians. It seemed like everyone saw the government as a free money tree and they wanted a piece. There was no outcry when the government interfered in the markets, nor was there an uproar when circuit breakers were tripping multiple times a day. The era of a capitalist, free market in America are long gone.

Lastly, the recent violation of civil liberties has occurred with relatively little pushback. We have seen everything from curfews implemented to quell the freedom of assembly to armed men & women of the government beating unarmed citizens in the streets. There has been a complete breakdown in the adherence to the United States constitution, including employees of the state applauding their colleagues as they get criminally charged with felony assault.

In my opinion, it would be safe to argue that there has been an ideological shift in the American population. It is unclear when this shift started, but the response to the recent health, economic, and civil liberties crisis proves that the United States is less democratic, free, and capitalist, than it once was.

Which brings us to the most important question — what can we do about it?

The simple answer is education. In Yuri Bezmenov’s interview from 1985, he states that the two solutions lie in educating our nation on the importance and advantage of a free, capitalist society, while also cutting off all economic relationships with communist or socialist nations. He talks about suffocating these countries with ideological variance by cutting them off from the global economy and forcing them into a world of self-sufficiency.

I don’t think it is possible to cut economic ties with these economic giants in the day and age of the internet. There is too much complexity. We are also highly dependent on our trading partners, which was revealed during the coronavirus outbreak. Instead of focusing on the second solution, we should double and triple down on the first - education.

The information diet of our young people is essential to ensuring the continuation of ideals and ethos of the American way of life. We must teach them what it means to be free. We must show them what happens to a country when it transitions to communism and/or socialism. There has to be education around the suffering of citizens in other countries after these transitions take place. Young people must be taught that standing up for freedom, democracy, capitalism, and civil liberties is not only important work, but it is their duty as American citizens.

This sounds like an ideological education, right? It is. The internet has presented the ultimate gift and curse. It has ushered in an era where ideas compete in a free market. There is very little censorship on the internet and if you want to learn something, it is usually at your fingertips. That means that the ideologies that we want our children to possess must be taught with as much enthusiasm and excitement as the ideas being taught by those who want to see a different world.

Yuri Bezmenov highlighted the importance of the idealogical battle between democracy and communism, the battle between capitalism and socialism — he said that there is no where else to defect to. America is the last democratic, capitalist society. We should make sure we don’t ruin the great thing that we have.

-Pomp

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See important disclosures here

THE RUNDOWN:

A ‘Misclassification Error’ Made the May Unemployment Rate Look Better Than It Is: When the U.S. government’s official jobs report for May came out on Friday, it included a note at the bottom saying there had been a major “error” indicating that the unemployment rate likely should be higher than the widely reported 13.3% rate. The special note said that if this “misclassification error” had not occurred, the “overall unemployment rate would have been about 3 percentage points higher than reported,” meaning the unemployment rate would be about 16.3 percent for May. Read more.

Latest Satoshi Nakamoto Candidate Buying Bitcoin No Matter What: Adam Back’s name has surfaced again in the crypto community’s favorite guessing game: Who is the anonymous creator of Bitcoin who went by the pseudonym Satoshi Nakamoto. In mid-May, YouTube channel Barely Sociable, with nearly 400,000 subscribers, released a 40-minute video claiming that 49-year-old Back is Satoshi. The video has since raked up nearly 300,000 views. Read more.

SEC Moves to Freeze Assets of Alleged $12M Crypto Investment Scam: The U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission moved Friday to freeze the assets of a cryptocurrency mining and multilevel marketing scheme that it claimed bilked investors of $12 million. Unsealing its complaint against Utah resident Daniel F. Putnam, his businesses MMT Distributions and R & D Global and associates Angel A. Rodriguez of Utah and Jean Paul Ramirez Rico of Colombia, the SEC claimed the three had lied to investors and misappropriated their funds. Read more.

Elon Musk Tells SpaceX Employees That Its Starship Rocket Is the Top Priority Now: SpaceX launched astronauts for the first time barely a week ago but CEO Elon Musk does not want the company resting on its laurels. Instead, Musk urged SpaceX employees to accelerate progress on its next-generation Starship rocket “dramatically and immediately,” writing Saturday in a company-wide email seen by CNBC. Read more.

Airlines Got $25 Billion in Stimulus; Industry Still Expected to Shrink: Federal stimulus money for airlines is keeping them afloat through the coronavirus pandemic, but it’s not proving to be enough to sustain the industry at its pre-pandemic size. Carriers say they will have to shrink, with fewer planes flying, fewer flights and fewer employees come Oct. 1, after restrictions related to their stimulus money expire. Airlines will likely need to park 20% of their planes and cut their pilot workforces in equal measure, Cowen analyst Helane Becker estimated in a recent research note. Read more.

LISTEN TO THIS EPISODE OF THE POMP PODCAST HERE

Daryl Morey is the General Manager of the Houston Rockets of the NBA. He is a strong proponent of analytical methods, having created the true shooting percentage statistic, and co-founded the annual MIT Sloan Sports Analytics Conference. This episode was a lot of fun and Daryl is one of the most analytical people I know. Promise you’ll learn something.

In this conversation, Daryl and I discuss:

The latest NBA update

How the Rockets use advanced analytics to make decisions

Why Daryl spends so much time supporting civil liberties

What he thinks of SpaceX

Why he has been a proponent of Bitcoin since 2011

I really enjoyed this conversation with Daryl. Hopefully you enjoy it too.

LISTEN TO THIS EPISODE OF THE POMP PODCAST HERE

We have started a new show exclusive to YouTube called Lunch Money. The goal is to cover current events in business, finance, and technology from the perspective of the every day citizen, rather than the talking heads on television. It is just as funny and entertaining as it is educational. Hope you enjoy it and make sure you go subscribe to the YouTube channel!

Podcast Sponsors

These companies make the podcast possible, so go check them out and thank them for their support!

TaxBit automates your cryptocurrency taxes, enabling you to effortlessly track, calculate, and report your transactions. Get 10% off your tax plan today with a free trial by going to www.taxbit.com/invite/Pomp

Unstoppable Domains is working to make the internet operate how it was originally intended, which means anyone can publish anything from anywhere. You can go to unstoppabledomains.com and claim your censorship resistant domain today.

BlockFi allows you to keep your crypto, put it up as collateral, and receive a USD loan funded directly to your bank account. They do loans ranging from $2,000 to $10,000,000, and they're perfect for helping you reach your financial goals of all sizes. Visit BlockFi.com/Pomp to learn more about putting your crypto to work without having to sell it by getting a loan or earning interest in their interest bearing accounts.

Crypto.com allows you to buy, sell, store, earn, loan, and invest various cryptocurrencies in an user friendly mobile app. Join over one million users today. You can download and earn $50 USD with my code “pomp2020” when you sign up for one of their metal cards today.

Blockset by BRD is your hosted blockchain infrastructure. Blockset enables enterprises and developers around the globe to deliver high-quality blockchain-based applications in a fraction of the time, at a fraction of the cost.

If you enjoy reading “The Pomp Letter,” click here to tweet to tell others about it.

Nothing in this email is intended to serve as financial advice. Do your own research.

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This installment of The Pomp Letter is free for everyone. I send this email to our investors daily. If you would also like to receive it every morning, join the 50,000 other investors today.

To investors,

Everyone is well aware of the current social unrest in the United States. We spent the weekend watching video after video of protestors taking to various cities to voice their concerns. Some of those protests remained peaceful, while others became violent. The display of defiance may have been different in each city, but the root cause of this unrest is the same. The driving forces are not simply explained. The rest of this letter will be aimed at explaining as much of the complexity as possible. It will then end with a few potential options to pursue moving forward to create systematic change.

Before we get into the problem though, many of you are going to ask, “What do you know about these issues?” I think it would be helpful to address this question directly upfront. First off, I don’t have all the answers. I can’t pretend to know or imagine what it is like to be black in America. These issues are complex and no one person fully understands them. But to give you context, I do however have a unique combination of experiences and education that likely creates a different perspective than what many of you are reading in the legacy media outlets.

I studied Economics and Sociology at Bucknell University, a predominantly white university in the Patriot League. While in school, I played football on their Division 1-AA team. Additionally, I served in the US Army and National Guard for 6+ years, including a deployment to Iraq in 2008 - 2009. I finished my military career as a Sergeant in the Infantry.

So why does this experience and education matter?

A good portion of my life has been spent balancing the academic theories of economics and sociology with the real-life experiences of racism and war. The education experience was fairly traditional. It consisted of everything from Economics 101 to macro and micro economic courses. The sociology course load was heavy on criminal justice, psychology, and legal studies. The real-life experience is the part that would be hard for most to replicate.

Let’s start with the football team. Most of my teammates were minorities from urban areas around the country. Many of them became my closest friends and still are today. These teammates were drastically outnumbered on the predominately white campus, and I was personally there for many racist encounters. Some of these situations were diffused when a teammate would collect themselves and walk away, but some of them would end in fist-fights between football players and racist students.

It was always shocking to me to see the blatant racism. The “n” word would be thrown around liberally. Entry to a party would be denied. Or my black teammates would be specifically targeted by police and campus security. Many of these incidents would happen with white teammates standing nearby, and there was a clear difference in the way that each of us was treated in the situation. It would be an understatement to say that I not only had my eyes opened to racism in our country, but also to the arrogance that racists had when acting on their ideas.

Next, there are very few people who have stood in a foreign combat zone with a rifle in their hand. The power and responsibility that comes with that is hard for most to understand. I’ve seen the fear in citizens’ eyes when a gun is pointed at them. I’ve seen the anger in a family when they lost a loved one to violence. And I’ve spent time with men and women who have done some incredibly heroic things during heavy combat.

These experiences, overlaid with the academic education, have led to the formation of a worldview that recognizes incredible nuance in the situation that the United States is facing today. This chaos is not one-dimensional. It is multi-faceted. But ultimately, it is backlash over privilege.

There are three types of privilege at play right now — racial privilege, economic privilege, and power privilege. I will explain each in detail below. They are different, yet interrelated.

Racial Privilege

There are very few people who would argue that racism does not exist in American society today. Racial privilege is more nuanced than that though. It refers to the way that minorities, especially African-Americans, are treated differently by law enforcement and the government. There are mountains of academic research that back up these claims, but one of the best reads is a book by Jeffrey Reiman titled “The Rich Get Richer and The Poor Get Prison: Ideology, Class, and Criminal Justice.”

The best selling book is summarized as follows:

“The criminal justice system is biased against the poor from start to finish. The authors argue that even before the process of arrest, trial, and sentencing, the system is biased against the poor in what it chooses to treat as crime….the dangerous acts of the well-off are almost never treated as crimes, and when they are, they are almost never treated as severely as the crimes of the poor. Not only does the criminal justice system fail to protect against the harmful acts of well-off people, it also fails to remedy the causes of crime, such as poverty. This results in a large population of poor criminals in our prisons and in our media. The authors contend that the idea of crime as a work of the poor serves the interests of the rich and powerful while conveying a misleading notion that the real threat to Americans comes from the bottom of society rather than the top.”

Reiman uses the Pyrrhic Defeat Theory to “suggest that the criminal justice system's intentions are the very opposite of common expectations; it functions the way it does in order to create a specific image of crime: one in which it is actually a threat from the poor. However, to justify the truth of the idea there must be some substance to back it up. The system needs to fight crime, to some extent at least, but to an amount only to control it and ensure it stays in a prominent position in the public eye, not enough to eliminate it.”

He also uses the “carnival mirror” metaphor to highlight “a distorted image of the dangers that threaten us.” The entire idea is based on the fact that the media and society has created a narrative that suggests young black males commit the majority of crimes, when in reality, the most serious or largest-scale crimes are conducted by white corporate executives and do not come to mind when speaking of crime. (Example: See Jeffrey Epstein documentary on Netflix)

Simply, police officers target black communities more aggressively because the legal system, from the laws on the books to the sentencing process, incentivizes them to “get tough on crime.” But just as a company can only move the metrics that it measures, law enforcement will only arrest people in the communities that they police. This racial disparity gives white people a significantly lower probability for being arrested, while it drastically increases the likelihood that a young black man will end up in prison.

This is not only academic theory either. The data strongly supports the thesis. Between 2013 and 2019, police in the US 𝗸𝗶𝗹𝗹𝗲𝗱 7,666 𝗽𝗲𝗼𝗽𝗹𝗲. Black Americans are 2.5 𝘁𝗶𝗺𝗲𝘀 as likely as white Americans to be shot and killed by police. According to a 2016 report from The Sentencing Project, “African Americans are incarcerated in state prisons at a rate that is 5.1 times the imprisonment of whites. In five states (Iowa, Minnesota, New Jersey, Vermont, and Wisconsin), the disparity is more than 10 to 1. In twelve states, more than half of the prison population is black: Alabama, Delaware, Georgia, Illinois, Louisiana, Maryland, Michigan, Mississippi, New Jersey, North Carolina, South Carolina, and Virginia. Maryland, whose prison population is 72% African American, tops the nation.”

Lastly, counter-intuitively, this racial privilege exists regardless who is running the local, state, or federal government. Professor Cornel West was recently on CNN and he laid out an incredible 5-minute argument about why “the system can not reform itself.” Pay particular attention from 0:40 - 2:15 minute marks.

Racial privilege is real and it is one of the three main drivers of privilege that leaves a significant portion of the US population suffering.

Economic Privilege

The United States economy is built on the idea that the majority of the population doesn’t understand how money works. There is a concerted effort to avoid teaching personal finance and related topics in our public schools. This lack of education, combined with the systemic theft of the poor, has led to an ever-widening inequality gap. Quite literally, the rich are getting richer and the poor are getting poorer.

We live in a country where the Federal Reserve’s 2018 Survey of Household Economics and Decision Making concluded that 40% of Americans could not come up with $400 for an emergency payment without selling some of their possessions or going into debt. Additionally, almost 50% of Americans don’t own a single stock. Allison Schrager from Quartz wrote in September 2019: “Mostly, it is low-income Americans who lack access to a retirement account or can’t afford to contribute. Ninety-two percent of working, non-stock owning Americans don’t participate in a 401(k)-type plan, while 72% of stock owners contribute to a retirement account. The stock owners also earn much more: Their median income is $90,000, compared to just $45,000 among Americans who don’t own stock.”

This understanding of asset allocation for individual’s wealth is essential to understand because it is what ultimately determines economic privilege. Our capitalist society changed the rules in 1971 when we went off the gold standard, which allowed the Federal Reserve and US government to create money out of thin air.

This transition to a system that relies on the decision-making of approximately 12 people led to an economy that devalues US dollar cash and inflates the price of assets (stocks, real estate, gold, etc). Those that have the financial education benefit from economic privilege and subsequently capitalize on it. Those that do not understand the rules of the game, nor have the capital to participate in the game, have their wealth systemically stolen from them over time.

And this was before the government-mandated shut down of the economy occurred. This shut down has disproportionately affected those in lower socioeconomic classes. There have been 40+ million Americans who have lost their jobs. These people have watched over the last 2.5 months as the stock market continues to rapidly recover and they are still sitting at home without employment. At some point, the economically disadvantaged get angry enough, and have nothing left to lose, so they take to the streets to protest.

Power Privilege

This is the most misunderstood and least explained aspect of privilege. It is also the single most important one, because it supports every other aspect of privilege in society. In the simplest form, the government enjoys a monopoly on violence. This monopoly allows the government and its agents to do a plethora of things that are not widely available to private citizens. They can forcibly take your personal freedom. They can silence you. And as we have seen time and again, they can take your life.

Most people in the United States operate under the mirage of freedom. The wealthy and non-minority population will espouse the American ideals of free speech, democracy, and individual rights. They will claim moral superiority over foreign nations that do not embody the ethos of the US Constitution. But in practice, there are two realities in America — one where people know that we do not have freedom from the government and another that falsely believes that freedom still exists. Minority communities, especially black ones, fall under the first reality and everyone else is in the second.

Black families have seen the militarization of the police throughout their communities. There are constant patrols. Constant racial profiling. At any time, a police officer can stop you, question you, search you, punch and kick you, or arrest you.

To those in the second reality, this sounds absurd. They just don’t see it on a daily basis, so they find it hard to believe. Police officers have been granted more powers over time and they haven’t failed to apply that power privilege to do bad things.

According to the New York Times, “Police officers don’t face justice more often for a variety of reasons — from powerful police unions to the blue wall of silence to cowardly prosecutors to reluctant juries. But it is the Supreme Court that has enabled a culture of violence and abuse by eviscerating a vital civil rights law to provide police officers what, in practice, is nearly limitless immunity from prosecution for actions taken while on the job. The badge has become a get-out-of-jail-free card in far too many instances.”

Those in black and lower socioeconomic communities already knew this without The New York Times having to tell them. They see it on a daily basis. But the second reality, the world where those in other communities falsely believe that freedom still exists, are just now starting to see the power privilege at play. There have been hundreds of videos on social media of the police brutalizing people during the protests against police brutality. The irony would be funny if it wasn’t so screwed up.

Here is a video that someone put together with just a few of the most popular clips. I highly suggest watching this:

The media has been quick to cover the protests from a single perspective — protestors are the ones who are out of line. But is that really true? Or are we seeing a small selection of police officers arrogantly display their power privilege?

The editors at Slate were directionally correct when they titled an article on Sunday “Police Erupt In Violence Nationwide.” There are definitely some civilians that have been violent, and there are plenty of police officers that are good, well-intentioned people, but it is increasingly clear that we have militarized our police and given them way too much power.

On top of the legal powers they have received, the United States has also handed local and state police departments immense amounts of surplus military gear and weaponry that was originally intended for soldiers fighting the wars in Iraq and Afghanistan. Think about that. We have police officers walking around the streets of our communities with the tools our soldiers used to fight combat wars abroad against terrorists.

One of my favorite quotes is “People sleep peaceably in their beds at night only because rough men stand ready to do violence on their behalf.” This sounds great when those rough men are ready to meet and destroy the enemies of our nation, but it sounds frightening when those rough men are unleashed to do violence against us.

And whether people realize it or not, that is exactly what is happening. While there are many police officers who create a net positive on society, there are plenty who are leveraging their power privilege to disproportionately target and harm African-Americans and those in lower socioeconomic classes.

This is why we are seeing tens of thousands of people in the street. They have finally had enough.

What’s Next?

The great Martin Luther King Jr. once said, “A riot is the language of the unheard.” That could not be more true today. We are watching as a big percentage of Americans are lashing out against the system of privilege. They may not be able to articulate the ideas of racial, economic, and power privilege, but they feel the impact of them on a daily basis. They fear for their lives when they walk outside. They constantly feel like they can’t get ahead. And they go to sleep every night knowing that the current system doesn’t serve their needs.

These are not new ideas. Malcom X was preaching this decades ago when he said, “I do believe that the black man in the United States, and any human being, anywhere, is well within his right to do whatever is necessary, by any means necessary, to protect his life and property, especially in a country where the federal government itself has proven that it is either unable or unwilling to protect the lives and property of those human beings.”

Something has to change. Every citizen must feel safe and protected. They must know that they have an opportunity to build a life of wealth and happiness. The path to that future world is not filled with philanthropy, viral tweets, or “thoughts and prayers.” The path to that future world is littered with the hard work of changing the system.

We must do the following:

Change the laws — There should be equal application of the law, regardless of race and socioeconomic status. This will require hard conversations and a complete divergence from decades of ideas that have been ingrained in our heads. The changes in the legal system should be throughout the entire system, from what is legal and what is not, to how we sentence convicted criminals.

Demilitarize the police — Kanye West once said, “No one man should have all that power.” We need to adopt a national policy that “no one policeman should have all that power.” There is no need for military vehicles and combat gear on the streets of our communities. We can give police officers the tools they need to “protect and serve,” while training them on how to treat people with respect, de-escalate tense situations, and persistently do the right thing by the citizens they are tasked with serving — regardless of their skin color.

Optimize for unity, rather than division — Times of crisis call for leadership. We need as many leaders as possible to get out on the streets, spend time with all socioeconomic classes, and bring unity among Americans. This is not the time for divisive politics or posturing for the next election. Our country is mourning right now, so let’s bring people together, rather than stoke more dissent and disagreement. As the saying goes, “United we stand, divided we fall.”

There is a light at the end of this tunnel. It may be hard to see today, but it is there. Our fellow Americans are in the streets because they can no longer continue with the status quo. They are standing up for themselves. They are calling for help. They are shining a bright light on the darkness of a system that has stacked the deck against them.

The world will be a much better place if the rest of us started listening.

-Pomp

Special thank you to Tyrone Ross, Polina Marinova, and a few others who asked not to be named for reviewing early drafts of today’s letter.

This installment of The Pomp Letter is free for everyone. I send this email to our investors daily. If you would also like to receive it every morning, join the 50,000 other investors today.

LISTEN TO THIS EPISODE OF THE POMP PODCAST HERE

Shervin Pishevar is one of the most successful venture capitalists in Silicon Valley. He has previously invested heavily into companies like Uber, Airbnb, and many others. Shervin was also the former founder and executive chairman of Hyperloop One, an ambitious plan to change the way that humans and cargo are transported. This was a great conversation, so highly recommend it.

In this conversation, Shervin and I discuss:

Elon Musk

Travis Kalanick

The various industry-defining companies that Shervin has backed

Why creators control the new media paradigm

Why Shervin believes Bitcoin is a long-term systemic bet on humanity

I really enjoyed this conversation with Shervin. Hopefully you enjoy it too.

LISTEN TO THIS EPISODE OF THE POMP PODCAST HERE

We have started a new show exclusive to YouTube called Lunch Money. The goal is to cover current events in business, finance, and technology from the perspective of the every day citizen, rather than the talking heads on television. It is just as funny and entertaining as it is educational. Hope you enjoy it and make sure you go subscribe to the YouTube channel!

Podcast Sponsors

These companies make the podcast possible, so go check them out and thank them for their support!

TaxBit automates your cryptocurrency taxes, enabling you to effortlessly track, calculate, and report your transactions. Get 10% off your tax plan today with a free trial by going to www.taxbit.com/invite/Pomp

Unstoppable Domains is working to make the internet operate how it was originally intended, which means anyone can publish anything from anywhere. You can go to unstoppabledomains.com and claim your censorship resistant domain today.

BlockFi allows you to keep your crypto, put it up as collateral, and receive a USD loan funded directly to your bank account. They do loans ranging from $2,000 to $10,000,000, and they're perfect for helping you reach your financial goals of all sizes. Visit BlockFi.com/Pomp to learn more about putting your crypto to work without having to sell it by getting a loan or earning interest in their interest bearing accounts.

Crypto.com allows you to buy, sell, store, earn, loan, and invest various cryptocurrencies in an user friendly mobile app. Join over one million users today. You can download and earn $50 USD with my code “pomp2020” when you sign up for one of their metal cards today.

Blockset by BRD is your hosted blockchain infrastructure. Blockset enables enterprises and developers around the globe to deliver high-quality blockchain-based applications in a fraction of the time, at a fraction of the cost.

If you enjoy reading “The Pomp Letter,” click here to tweet to tell others about it.

Nothing in this email is intended to serve as financial advice. Do your own research.

This is a public episode. If you’d like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit pomp.substack.com/subscribe

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This installment of The Pomp Letter is free for everyone. I send this email to our investors daily. If you would also like to receive it every morning, join the 50,000 other investors today.

The following is a guest post by Ryan Selkis, the founder and CEO of Messari. They build research tools for crypto enterprises and professionals.

One of the most fascinating second-order effects of the coronavirus is its impact on higher education. It’s no longer a given that colleges will be able to physically welcome their students back to campus this fall. Even assuming they can, the college experience will likely feel much different than it did in 2019, and universities may not fully return to normal until a vaccine becomes widely available and distributed.

For the first time, many college students may soon grapple with an unfamiliar choice: stay enrolled in an entirely virtual semester of school (or a deprecated live experience) and rack up tens of thousands of dollars worth of tuition bills; or opt out of the inferior product, and try to take advantage of a “gap year” to pursue other options.

What would a student do in a gap year during a time like today?

World travel, a common gap year experience, is off the table. Landing an internship or a full-time job? Good luck amidst record unemployment, even including major employers across Big Tech. Finally, "self-study" sounds good in theory, but would probably prove ineffective for all but the most disciplined students, and lead to a lost and listless year for the remainder.

I’d offer an alternative: encourage young people to take a "gap year" and dive into crypto and start building. And this comes from experience!

In early 2013, I started my first company, a charitable gift payments processor. Since it was my first startup, and there was a ton of execution risk, I gave myself six months to get the idea off the ground, and applied to business schools and a summer accelerator program. Lo and behold, I got accepted into both grad school and the summer accelerator.

Great!

I chose the accelerator, and deferred my grad school offer for a year. But it didn’t take long after that to realize that the startup would flame out, and it would be wise to wind things down and move on to other projects. I found myself with an unexpected "gap year” right after I happened to make my first bitcoin purchase and right before bitcoin’s first mega-rally to $1,000.

The things that made crypto an interesting gap year dive for me then are the same things that make crypto even more exciting today given the unique macro economic backdrop.

Here’s what a crypto gap year might mean for young people today:

The world’s economic response to the coronavirus makes this an excellent time to learn about money and how the financial markets and economy actually work. Once you get invested in bitcoin and other crypto currencies and start experimenting with their applications, it sucks you further down the proverbial rabbit hole of central banking, monetary policy and credit cycles. When the entire finance intelligentsia is talking about things like MMT and ZIRP; and hedge fund titans like Paul Tudor Jones, Howard Marks, and Ray Dalio are weighing in on the long-term debt cycle, inflation, and hard money alternatives. You could do worse than to scrap your college textbook to keep tabs on current policy prescriptions given our move into increasingly uncharted territory.

There are actual jobs in crypto today, and the industry standard for work is remote and meritocratic. In 2013, there weren’t many jobs to be had, but there was a strong global community that lived on reddit, twitter, and other online forums that you could learn from and collaborate with remotely. Today, there may be hundreds of startups employing thousands of people worldwide, and many may operate out of the typical hubs of SF and NYC, but the industry’s top employers (Binance, Coinbase, and Kraken) are still remote-first organizations, as are some of the largest grant making foundations associated with the biggest crypto asset foundations). Many of these companies would hire well-credentialed college drop-outs, and those opportunities could even lead to full time jobs.

Open protocols and open standards mean that absolutely anyone can begin contributing to bitcoin and other nascent crypto projects without seeking permission. We’re hosting nearly 75 community leaders from these various projects at our flagship virtual event, Mainnet, next week, who will be tasked with presenting 20 minute updates and answering questions about their protocols from investors and builders. For anyone interested in assets beyond bitcoin, this may be the most comprehensive set of major projects presenting on any agenda you'll see.

The risk-reward pendulum for college students has swung, and crypto offers a compelling gap year deep dive alternative for anyone who would rather not spend $20-30k this fall on a glorified YouTube channel.

There is very little to lose and an enormous amount to gain from taking a step back from higher ed and learning to be more financially savvy, investing in bitcoin, and pursuing ways to contribute to the foundation of a new financial system.

-Ryan

PS From Pomp: Messari is offering Pomp Letter subscribers a 30% discount on tickets to their upcoming Mainnet event, this Monday June 1-3. The event will features 200+ speakers, 100+ sessions, and 2,000+ participants discussing the future of bitcoin, its emerging financial infrastructure, and decentralized finance. I’ll be kicking off the conference moderating a panel with three of bitcoin’s most important builders, Cathie Wood, founder of ARK Invest. Meltem Demirors, Chief Strategy Officer at CoinShares, and Tom Jessop, President at Fidelity Digital Assets.

Sign up here for 30% off

This installment of The Pomp Letter is free for everyone. I send this email to our investors daily. If you would also like to receive it every morning, join the 50,000 other investors today.

THE RUNDOWN:

Cisco Acquires ThousandEyes for Around $1 Billion: Cisco continued its software acquisition spree, announcing on Thursday the purchase of ThousandEyes, whose technology helps companies monitor their network for outages. Terms of the deal weren’t disclosed, but a person familiar with the matter confirmed a Bloomberg report that the purchase price was about $1 billion. Read more.

Twetch Gets Suspended From Twitter in Wake of Trump ‘Fact-Check’ Storm: Twetch is off Twitter. The Twitter account of social media platform Twetch – run on the Bitcoin SV blockchain – was suspended Thursday without warning, according to Twetch co-founder Josh Petty. (As of press time, it was restored but stripped of its follower count.) Twetch positions itself as an alternative to the platform it was deplatformed from, actively marketing itself against the San Francisco firm run by Bitcoin enthusiast Jack Dorsey. Petty said the application maintains censorship resistance by archiving conversations on the BSV blockchain. Read more.

BitClave Search Engine Agrees to Pay Back $25M ICO in Settlement With SEC: BitClave, a California startup whose Ethereum-based search engine raised $25.5 million in a 2017 token sale, will pay back its 9,500 investors in a settlement with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission. The settlement ended BitClave’s court saga almost as soon as it began. Prosecutors with the SEC announced their charges Thursday in tandem with an order that called BitClave’s Consumer Activity Token sale an unregistered initial coin offering. Read more.

Telegram CEO Donates 10 BTC to Pandemic Relief Effort: Telegram messenger founder and CEO Pavel Durov reportedly donated about $90,000 worth of bitcoin to help alleviate the financial burden of the COVID-19 pandemic in Russia. Egor Zhukov, a student political activist who organized a crowdfunding campaign to help people cope with the pandemic-related crisis, announced Durov donated 10 BTC to the effort. Read more.

Tesla Sent 20 Staffers to SpaceX, Elon Musk’s Other Company: Tesla said on Thursday that it temporarily assigned 20 of its employees to SpaceX, another Elon Musk-led venture, to work on unspecified technical projects. The disclosure, part of a regulatory filing to announce the date and agenda of Tesla’s shareholders meeting in July, landed just ahead of SpaceX’s planned second attempt to launch two NASA astronauts into orbit from the Kennedy Space Center in Florida. Read more.

LISTEN TO THIS EPISODE OF THE POMP PODCAST HERE

Jo Bhakdi is the Founder and CEO of Quantgene, a company deploying the world’s leading Deep Genomics solution. Their mission is to save lives through early detection, better prevention and more effective cures for all disease, starting with cancer. This episode was fascinating because I got to learn about a field of science that is intellectually interesting to me, but one that I knew very little about.

In this conversation, Jo and I discuss:

Machine learning

Sequencing technology

DNA extraction procedures

Genomic diagnostics

Early disease detection

Precision medicine

I really enjoyed this conversation with Jo. Hopefully you enjoy it too.

LISTEN TO THIS EPISODE OF THE POMP PODCAST HERE

We have started a new show exclusive to YouTube called Lunch Money. The goal is to cover current events in business, finance, and technology from the perspective of the every day citizen, rather than the talking heads on television. It is just as funny and entertaining as it is educational. Hope you enjoy it and make sure you go subscribe to the YouTube channel!

Podcast Sponsors

These companies make the podcast possible, so go check them out and thank them for their support!

TaxBit automates your cryptocurrency taxes, enabling you to effortlessly track, calculate, and report your transactions. Get 10% off your tax plan today with a free trial by going to www.taxbit.com/invite/Pomp

Unstoppable Domains is working to make the internet operate how it was originally intended, which means anyone can publish anything from anywhere. You can go to unstoppabledomains.com and claim your censorship resistant domain today.

BlockFi allows you to keep your crypto, put it up as collateral, and receive a USD loan funded directly to your bank account. They do loans ranging from $2,000 to $10,000,000, and they're perfect for helping you reach your financial goals of all sizes. Visit BlockFi.com/Pomp to learn more about putting your crypto to work without having to sell it by getting a loan or earning interest in their interest bearing accounts.

Crypto.com allows you to buy, sell, store, earn, loan, and invest various cryptocurrencies in an user friendly mobile app. Join over one million users today. You can download and earn $50 USD with my code “pomp2020” when you sign up for one of their metal cards today.

Blockset by BRD is your hosted blockchain infrastructure. Blockset enables enterprises and developers around the globe to deliver high-quality blockchain-based applications in a fraction of the time, at a fraction of the cost.

If you enjoy reading “The Pomp Letter,” click here to tweet to tell others about it.

Nothing in this email is intended to serve as financial advice. Do your own research.

This is a public episode. If you’d like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit pomp.substack.com/subscribe

View Details

This installment of The Pomp Letter is free for everyone. I send this email to our investors daily. If you would also like to receive it every morning, join the 50,000 other investors today.

To investors,

Napoleon Hill wrote one of the best personal finance books in history called Think and Grow Rich. In it, he said “There are no limitations to the mind except those we acknowledge. Both poverty and riches are the offspring of thought.” These thoughts are driven by an underlying mindset held by each individual.

This mindset ultimately determines the actions you take. It is the guiding force. As the baseball pitcher Roger Clemens once said, “I think anything is possible if you have the mindset and the will and desire to do it and put the time in.” This is not rocket science. Any athlete or competitive person intuitively knows this.

I say all of this because I have noticed a significant difference in mindset between Silicon Valley and Wall Street. These are obvious over-generalizations, but they are worth mentioning since they are more true than not.

Silicon Valley has a builder’s mindset. They come up with ideas, work to implement them, and attempt to create value from scratch. The game is not zero sum. You can win and your neighbor does not have to lose. There are enough big problems in the world for everyone to solve one using technical solutions. This community is built on the idea that the men and women in the arena can solve their own problems by building and those that are successful will be rewarded economically. I like to say that Silicon Valley has a software engineering mindset.

Wall Street has a wealth redistribution mindset. They are playing a zero sum game. If you win, your neighbor loses. The market is made by having at least two participants that each believe something different is going to happen in the future. One is right and one is wrong. This wealth redistribution mindset is based on getting access to better information, being able to better analyze information, or having a larger balance sheet. There is lots of capital movement, but it is merely the same capital changing hands over and over again. I like to say that Wall Street has a financial engineering mindset.

Again, these are over-generalizations of each industry, but I think there is merit in discussing how these two mindsets play out in times of crisis. Over the past three months, the coronavirus has created an economic crisis at a scale that we haven’t seen since the Great Depression. It has affected everyone. No company, whether big or small, has been safe. The virus is a silent, unseen enemy that does not discriminate, which makes this a good time to evaluate how software engineering and financial engineering plays out.

The first area where we saw a major difference between the two mindsets was around the government bailouts. The Wall Street response was generally one of encouragement and acceptance. Large corporations that spend a lot of mental energy on financial engineering ran to the government begging for the bailouts. In some cases, they were even demanding them as if they had a god-given right to government relief. Now obviously this was not every company or investors’ position, but it was definitely the overall sentiment.

The pro-bailout perspective was in direct contrast to the Silicon Valley response. Multiple venture capital investors immediately spoke out against the bailouts. These equity investors understood that being anti-bailout could mean that they would actually be financially hurt themselves, but they felt the risk-reward mechanism of capitalism was much bigger than any one person, company, or fund.

In an April 15th article, Charles Levinson highlighted direct quotes from two of Silicon Valley’s best known investors:

Social Capital CEO and Golden State Warriors owner Chamath Palihapitiya went viral after he told a CNBC interviewer that the billionaires and hedge funds backing poorly performing companies "deserve to get wiped out" by the pandemic.

Bill Gurley, Benchmark general partner and early Uber backer, joined the fray as well: "I invest in equity as a living, and I beg you — wipe the equity," Gurley tweeted. He argued, "If you believe in business & capitalism, then there are zero circumstances where the government should bail out equity holders."

There will be many people who point to the fact that not every single Wall Street investor wanted the bailout, so I think it is important to cite a few of the headlines from recent weeks. Matt Taibbi wrote a Rolling Stone article titled “How the COVID-19 Bailout Gave Wall Street A No-Lose Casino.” Jesse Eisinger wrote a ProPublica article titled “The Bailout Is Working — For The Rich.” And Steven Pearlstein wrote a great piece in the Wall Street Journal titled “Wall Street’s next big ask: A bailout for ‘junk’ credit.”

A big difference between Silicon Valley and Wall Street is that Silicon Valley actually encourages failure. The idea is that if no one is failing, then the pace of innovation is not being pushed fast enough. This is a mindset throughout the technology industry. It is also built into the business models of the financial backers. Venture capital funds are predicated on the idea that majority of the companies they invest in will likely lose their money, but the select few that end up working out will create enormous economic value that makes up for the losses.

This normalization and acceptance of failure is important in a capitalist society. Wall Street has taken a different approach which is more akin to “heads I win, tails you lose.” This perspective of “we can never lose” has become pervasive across the finance industry, which quite literally changed the way that market participants looked at risk.

Next, we can look at what each industry is looking to do moving forward. The Silicon Valley response can be best highlighted by Marc Andreessen’s industry-wide call-to-arms titled “IT’S TIME TO BUILD.” He ends his piece with the following:

“Our nation and our civilization were built on production, on building. Our forefathers and foremothers built roads and trains, farms and factories, then the computer, the microchip, the smartphone, and uncounted thousands of other things that we now take for granted, that are all around us, that define our lives and provide for our well-being. There is only one way to honor their legacy and to create the future we want for our own children and grandchildren, and that’s to build.”

This mindset of building is very different than Jamie Dimon’s most recent memo. In Dimon’s May 19th message, he said the following to end the piece:

“An inclusive economy – in which there is widespread access to opportunity – is a stronger, more resilient economy. This crisis must serve as a wake-up call and a call to action for business and government to think, act and invest for the common good and confront the structural obstacles that have inhibited inclusive economic growth for years. From the re-opening of small businesses to the rehiring of workers, let’s leverage this moment to think creatively about how we can mobilize to address so many issues that inhibit the creation of an inclusive economy and fray our social fabric. We look forward to sharing more ideas soon for how to do this. By doing the right thing during times of crisis, we can emerge stronger and more cohesive in its wake.”

I, more than most, would love to see an inclusive economy where every citizen has equal opportunity. That is not what Dimon is talking about here though. He is talking about a wealth redistribution plan that is masked as social good. Ultimately, the call to business and government “to think, act and invest for the common good” is corporate speak for increased financial engineering from the top down.

Which brings us to the most polarizing aspect of this comparison between Silicon Valley and Wall Street. Silicon Valley takes a bottoms up approach, while Wall Street takes a top down approach. One believes that wealth is an indicator of intelligence and the other believes that the ability to build is the great equalizer. History suggests that Silicon Valley has done more to create an equitable society than Wall Street, whether it is in the companies that they produce, the wealth that they create for thousands of employees, or the perspective that government resources are not needed nearly as much as people believe.

But should we really be talking about whether Silicon Valley’s mindset is superior to Wall Street’s mindset?

The short answer is no, but not for the reasons you are thinking. The United States is busy conducting an intellectual civil war in response to the coronavirus. This is a complete waste of time. We have much, much bigger problems looming on the horizon. In fact, we are currently engaged in the early days of an incoming multi-decade economic war with China.

Yes, you read that right. The introspective focus is currently distracting us from the greatest threat that the United States has faced in more than 50 years. Don’t take my word for it. Bridgewater’s Ray Dalio recently wrote the following:

“In brief, after the creation of a new set of rules establishes the new world order, there is typically a peaceful and prosperous period. As people get used to this they increasingly bet on the prosperity continuing, and they increasingly borrow money to do that, which eventually leads to a bubble.

As the prosperity increases the wealth gap grows. Eventually the debt bubble bursts, which leads to the printing of money and credit and increased internal conflict, which leads to some sort of wealth redistribution revolution that can be peaceful or violent. Typically at that time late in the cycle the leading empire that won the last economic and geopolitical war is less powerful relative to rival powers that prospered during the prosperous period, and with the bad economic conditions and the disagreements between powers there is typically some kind of war. Out of these debt, economic, domestic, and world-order breakdowns that take the forms of revolutions and wars come new winners and losers. Then the winners get together to create the new domestic and world orders.”

The United States is not ready to relinquish its position in the world order. We have the most to lose out of anyone. At the same time, we are ill-equipped to properly handle the coming conflict. This will not be a battle that is won by bombs and bullets, nor is it a battle that will be won by economic sanctions. Instead, the impending war is one that will be won by the country that can create technological superiority.

We must stop the intellectual civil war. We must realize that the only way to give ourselves a chance to win in the future is to make the necessary investments in technology, education, and science today. We need less financial engineering and more software engineering. There is no room for wealth redistribution or the complete evaporation of risk. Rather, we should be doubling and tripling down on what made the United States the global superpower in the first place — innovation and the entrepreneurial spirit.

Marc Andreessen has it right when he says we must build. But not to build for mere wealth creation, but instead for the continued success of our country. Every man, woman, and child will be needed. They should be armed with information and resources. The government and Wall Street have to get out of the way. This is not a time for sloshing money around from person to person hoping to take a few percentage points for yourself.

We need monumental leaps forward across every sector. There needs to be material breakthroughs in robotics, manufacturing, self-driving cars, biotech, software, automation, machine learning, artificial intelligence, infrastructure, defense, and space. Take the money that we are throwing at failing companies from the bailouts and invest it in the future. Stop trying to short circuit economic downturns. Realize that we are being presented with an opportunity to re-allocate our resources, both mentally and financially, to the most important things.

Our country doesn’t need another hedge fund, lawyer, accountant, or financial analyst. The ones we have are very good and will continue to be the best in the world. We need builders. The type of people that are willing to work on the hard problems even if the prospects of success are near zero. These builders will solve our problems, improve our country, and ultimately ensure our continued dominance in the global world order.

If we don’t get more builders, we will succumb to history. We will be passed over by the countries that make the necessary technology investments and correctly incentivize people to take massive risks in order to reap massive rewards.

Capitalism works. The people saying it doesn’t are either ignorant, stupid, or selling you some future world where they benefit. Don’t fall victim to intellectual laziness. Think for yourself. Figure out what you can build. And ask yourself why not you and why not right now?

I started this piece talking about mindset, so I’ll end on the same note. As Steve Maraboli previously stated, “Once your mindset changes, everything on the outside will change along with it.” It is time that America changed its mindset. We need more software engineering and less financial engineering.

-Pomp

This installment of The Pomp Letter is free for everyone. I send this email to our investors daily. If you would also like to receive it every morning, join the 50,000 other investors today.

The Art Market Is Projected to Grow Over $900 Billion by 2026: Jeff Bezos, Bill Gates, and other high-profile CEOs have been pumping approximately $65 billion each year into their collections. Why? Art has been one of the best investments of all time, outperforming the S&P by over 180% since 2000 alone—but reserved only for the ultra-wealthy. I have partnered with an exclusive platform called Masterworks that finally makes investing in multimillion-dollar masterpieces as easy as trading stock. Act fast and skip their 25,000 waitlist. Click here to sign up!

THE RUNDOWN:

JPMorgan Says Central Bank Digital FX a Danger to U.S. Power: As the idea of central bank digital currencies starts to gain traction, the U.S. in particular needs to pay attention or risk losing a major aspect of its geopolitical power, according to JPMorgan Chase & Co. “There is no country with more to lose from the disruptive potential of digital currency than the United States,” analysts including Josh Younger, head of U.S. interest-rate derivatives strategy and Michael Feroli, chief U.S. economist, wrote in a report. “This revolves primarily around U.S. dollar hegemony. Issuing the global reserve currency and the medium of exchange for international trade in commodities, goods, and services conveys immense advantages.” Read more.

Reddit Cofounder Alexis Ohanian: We Are Entering a 'Crypto Spring': Amid the economic uncertainty sparked by coronavirus, bitcoin appears to have new momentum. The price of the largest cryptocurrency is up 90% since March 16, when widespread U.S. school closures and stay-at-home orders began. The crypto community cheered the arrival of the third bitcoin halving on May 11, the event every four years in which the reward for mining bitcoin gets slashed in half as a measure to control the creation of new bitcoins. And there’s big attention on projects like the Facebook-led Libra Group, in which Coinbase and other big crypto companies, along with tech investment firms, are members. Read more.

10 Years After Laszlo Hanyecz Bought Pizza With 10K Bitcoin, He Has No Regrets: If you owned a share of an experimental technology, how much of it would you give up to help that technology grow? Startup founders do this calculus whenever they raise capital. Ten years ago today, a developer named Laszlo Hanyecz did it with bitcoin. Hanyecz is known as the first person to use bitcoin in a commercial transaction. On May 22, 2010, when bitcoin was a little over a year old, he bought two pizzas for 10,000 BTC. The day is now known as “Bitcoin Pizza Day.” With one bitcoin now worth $9,500, this is apparently a joke and Hanyecz’s $45 million pizzas are the punchline. Read more.

IBM Takes 7% Stake in Trade Finance Blockchain Network We.Trade: IBM has become a shareholder in we.trade, the trade finance platform jointly owned by 12 European banks, signaling further consolidation across the enterprise blockchain space. Ciaran McGowan, we.trade’s CEO, said the deepening relationship with Big Blue will help the platform in its next phase of global expansion. “Now we’ve got a very strong partnership with IBM for scaling globally, and we are working closely together on Asia, Africa and Latin America,” McGowan said. Read more.

US Lawmaker Proposes Legislative Groundwork for National Blockchain Strategy: A U.S. lawmaker wants the federal government to begin considering a national blockchain strategy. On Tuesday, U.S. House Rep. Brett Guthrie (R-KY) introduced a bill calling on the Federal Trade Commission to survey the prevalence of blockchain technologies across industry, government and the globe. If passed, the bill, which had no cosponsors when referred to the House Energy and Commerce Committee, would give the FTC two years to conduct the survey and a further six months to advise Congress on what it learned. Read more.

LISTEN TO THIS EPISODE OF THE POMP PODCAST HERE

Travis Kling is the Founder and Chief Investment Officer at Ikigai Asset Management. He previously worked at some of the best hedge funds in the world and brings a very unique perspective to the crypto markets. This conversation was wide-ranging and will leave you critically thinking about various aspects of the economy and financial markets.

In this conversation, Travis and I discuss:

The great accelerator

Quantitative easing

Modern monetary theory

Inflation

Strong dollar

Politics

China

The generational divide

Bitcoin

I really enjoyed this conversation with Travis. Hopefully you enjoy it too.

LISTEN TO THIS EPISODE OF THE POMP PODCAST HERE

We have started a new show exclusive to YouTube called Lunch Money. The goal is to cover current events in business, finance, and technology from the perspective of the every day citizen, rather than the talking heads on television. It is just as funny and entertaining as it is educational. Hope you enjoy it and make sure you go subscribe to the YouTube channel!

Podcast Sponsors

These companies make the podcast possible, so go check them out and thank them for their support!

TaxBit automates your cryptocurrency taxes, enabling you to effortlessly track, calculate, and report your transactions. Get 10% off your tax plan today with a free trial by going to www.taxbit.com/invite/Pomp

Unstoppable Domains is working to make the internet operate how it was originally intended, which means anyone can publish anything from anywhere. You can go to unstoppabledomains.com and claim your censorship resistant domain today.

BlockFi allows you to keep your crypto, put it up as collateral, and receive a USD loan funded directly to your bank account. They do loans ranging from $2,000 to $10,000,000, and they're perfect for helping you reach your financial goals of all sizes. Visit BlockFi.com/Pomp to learn more about putting your crypto to work without having to sell it by getting a loan or earning interest in their interest bearing accounts.

Crypto.com allows you to buy, sell, store, earn, loan, and invest various cryptocurrencies in an user friendly mobile app. Join over one million users today. You can download and earn $50 USD with my code “pomp2020” when you sign up for one of their metal cards today.

Blockset by BRD is your hosted blockchain infrastructure. Blockset enables enterprises and developers around the globe to deliver high-quality blockchain-based applications in a fraction of the time, at a fraction of the cost.

If you enjoy reading “The Pomp Letter,” click here to tweet to tell others about it.

Nothing in this email is intended to serve as financial advice. Do your own research.

This is a public episode. If you’d like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit pomp.substack.com/subscribe

View Details

This installment of The Pomp Letter is free for everyone. I send this email to our investors daily. If you would also like to receive it every morning, join the 50,000 other investors today.

To investors,

The current economic climate continues to get worse as millions of people are filing for unemployment each week and GDP falls further. The US government understands that the situation is dire, so they have done their best to inject liquidity into the economy. This has included various lending programs, asset purchases, and monetary stimulus packages directly aimed at helping businesses and individuals.

The last stimulus package was approximately $2 billion. It was obvious at the time that it wouldn’t be enough.

At the time of the package approval, I explained where the money was going and why this entire exercise was hard.

“Here are the high level details of the new deal:

There will be one-time checks sent to Americans under pre-determined income levels. Adults will receive $1,200 and children will receive $500.

There will be a significant increase in unemployment benefits, including new coverage for gig workers, freelancers, and other types of employees previously not covered. There will also be an increase of unemployment assistance of approximately $600 a week for four months as well.

There will be approximately $350 billion for loans to small businesses, which is intended to help keep more Americans on the payroll.

There will be around $500 billion in aid that is earmarked to be lent to corporations as part of a bailout effort.

The stimulus package has drastically increased in size (basically doubled) over the last few days, but the details that we know right now seem to be directionally positive. This is an impossible task for anyone, including politicians. They are being asked to come up with a highly complex solution for a highly complex problem, but to also do it while hundreds of millions of people are watching. Not to mention that they have to come up with the solution on a frantic timeline because people need help immediately.”

The exercise continues to remain difficult, because the current situation is so complex. There is a health crisis that is being evaluated based on inaccurate data. No one actually knows how many people have been infected. There are major questions about the death data as well. Either way, that health crisis has led to a government mandated shut down of majority of the economy. This reaction has now caused an economic crisis that has seen 30+ million Americans file for unemployment and thousands of businesses shut down for good.

The Democratic party believes that the situation is so dire that we need another $3 trillion of monetary stimulus to continue mitigating the economic impact. Yes, you read that correctly. If their most recent proposal was approved, there would be more than $5 trillion in stimulus in last than 90 days.

This doesn’t come as a surprise as you can see from this tweet in late March. The government was always underestimating how bad the economic carnage was. They were looking at various data points, but they weren’t talking to business owners on the ground. The data points are lagging indicators of the truth. The business owners were and are living it every day.

Before we get into the ramifications of the newest proposal, here is an overview of what is actually in the relief package:

Nearly $1 trillion in relief for state and local governments

A second round of direct payments of $1,200 per person, and up to $6,000 for a household

About $200 billion for hazard pay for essential workers who face heightened health risks during the crisis

$75 billion for coronavirus testing and contact tracing — a key effort to restart businesses

An extension of the $600 per week federal unemployment insurance benefit through January (the provision approved in March is set to expire after July)

$175 billion in rent, mortgage and utility assistance

Subsidies and a special Affordable Care Act enrollment period to people who lose their employer-sponsored health coverage

More money for the Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program, including a 15% increase in the maximum benefit

Measures designed to buoy small businesses and help them keep employees on payroll, such as $10 billion in emergency disaster assistance grants and a strengthened employee retention tax credit

Money for election safety during the pandemic and provisions to make voting by mail easier

Relief for the U.S. Postal Service

Long story short, there are a lot of ways to spend $3,000,000,000,000. The Republican party is already publicly stating that there is no way that this proposal will be approved. The truth is that the package will likely grow in size, rather than shrink once the two political parties come to the table to negotiate. The latest $2 trillion stimulus package actually started out as a $1 trillion proposal before it doubled in size over a matter of days.

So how should we think about the actual uses of capital in the proposal?

I don’t actually think it matters. This is all funny money at this point. The US government is creating money out of thin air and they have no intention of paying attention to the national debt levels. We were on track to run a $1.5 trillion deficit this year, but now it looks like the deficit could be more than $5 trillion if we continue at the current pace. That would be an almost 25% increase in the national debt in a single year. Unreal.

The new stimulus proposal has approximately 1/3 of the money going to bail out state and local governments. This is out of a cartoon movie. The government is printing money to bail out the government. Why? Because state and local governments are incredibly poorly run and don’t have the financial balance sheets to withstand any sort of stress. Not only is their spending increasing to address the coronavirus and economic impact, but they are also seeing a significant decline in their revenue (taxes, fines, permits, etc).

These are unfortunate situations obviously. They may say more about the inefficient, bureaucratic nature of state and local governments pre-pandemic though. I always ask people “if you took a Fortune 500 CEO and put them in charge of your state or local government do you think they could do a better job than the current politicians?” I have never had someone tell me “no.” So the idea of printing money to hand to individuals that we know are historically horrendous allocators of capital feels like a weird way of lighting the money on fire.

Next, there is an extension of the beefed up unemployment benefits from end of July to January 2021. This additional $600 a week has created a scenario where many people are actually making more money on unemployment than they were at their previous jobs. The explanation for doing this originally was that the program would only last until July. As I stated at the time, it is really hard to give people free money and then take it away from them in the future. This is exactly what is happening right now. Politicians know that it is career suicide to take away benefits from people, especially during a time of crisis.

The extension of the additional unemployment payments through the end of the year will actually incentivize many people to not go back to work. This is a delicate balance. People are suffering in the short term. We have to figure out how to help them. They didn’t do anything wrong. They went to work every day, worked their asses off, and now find themselves unemployed because of an invisible enemy that shut down the country. On the other hand, there are serious implications to printing trillions of dollars and giving it to people. The incentive structures change. The capitalistic bent of our markets can disappear or erode.

This is why the current job of determining how much stimulus and for who is a nearly impossible job. You can’t please everyone. You will most certainly make mistakes. The goal is to make as few mistakes as possible and try not to be completely incompetent.

So where do we go from here?

The government is going to continue printing money and approving stimulus packages. They have no other choice. The people, both individually and through the media, are applying too much pressure. There will be lots of drama around the details, but ultimately the game theory points to one answer — print trillions of dollars and try to make people feel like you are helping them.

The dirty secret though is that all of these actions present the mirage of help in the short term, but they will crush the soul of a generation on the backend. It is simply impossible to print trillions of dollars and not see inflation over the long term. That inflation will drive the wealth inequality gap to the largest disparity that it has ever been. The 45% of Americans who can’t afford a $500 emergency payment will see their wealth decimated.

Welcome to the dark side of quantitative easing. It is the ultimate drug. You get high in the moment, but become addicted over time. Just as a drug ravages your body as you use it consistently, quantitative easing ravages a society as it is applied. The short term economic high feels great. Look at the stock market investors celebrating the recent rally in prices. But the long term impact destroys economies.

We have seen this happen over and over again in other parts of the world. The American mindset is that it would never happen here though. We are too smart. We are too powerful. We can’t fall from the top of the world order. But as we know, the greatest enemy in life is always yourself. And right now we are following the playbook of every great dynasty that has fallen before us.

We are devaluing our money at an accelerating pace. We are weakening ourselves economically. If we continue to do this, we will have to pay the price one day. That day may not be today or tomorrow, but it will eventually come. I’m not cheering for this to happen. I wish people would wake up and listen actually. We can reverse course. We don’t have to go down this path. I just don’t think that the people who are in charge care about the long term.

The average age of our political leaders is much higher than any other time in our history. This isn’t about ensuring that our country is strong and sustainable for hundreds of years to come. It is all about getting re-elected, going viral online, and having the egotistical satisfaction of having “won” at the negotiating table.

This isn’t a time for politics. We are currently engaged in an economic war. We don’t need stump speeches and pandering. We need strong leaders who are willing to do the unpopular thing so that our country doesn’t shoot itself in the foot.

Hopefully those leaders are out there and they’re listening.

-Pomp

This installment of The Pomp Letter is free for everyone. I send this email to our investors daily. If you would also like to receive it every morning, join the 50,000 other investors today.

The Art Market Is Projected to Grow Over $900 Billion by 2026: Jeff Bezos, Bill Gates, and other high-profile CEOs have been pumping approximately $65 billion each year into their collections. Why? Art has been one of the best investments of all time, outperforming the S&P by over 180% since 2000 alone—but reserved only for the ultra-wealthy. I have partnered with an exclusive platform called Masterworks that finally makes investing in multimillion-dollar masterpieces as easy as trading stock. Act fast and skip their 25,000 waitlist. Click here to sign up!

THE RUNDOWN:

JPMorgan Extends Banking Services to Bitcoin Exchanges: JPMorgan Chase JPM -3.27% & Co. has taken on two well-known bitcoin exchanges, Coinbase Inc. and Gemini Trust Co., as banking customers, according to people familiar with the matter, the first time the bank has accepted clients from the cryptocurrency industry. The move is the latest in a string of positive developments for bitcoin and another sign that Wall Street is becoming more comfortable with the business of cryptocurrencies. Read more.

Binance Invests in Regulated Indonesian Crypto Exchange: Binance is making a bet on the potential of the Indonesian crypto market, making an undisclosed investment into the Jakarta-based and regulated exchange, Tokocrypto. Binance, the crypto trading leviathan that doesn't like to reveal where it's based, announced Tuesday morning the funding would go toward growing Tokocrypto's business, such as building out new offerings and products, improving the tech stack, as well as expanding its customer base. Read more.

Novogratz: Now Is 'Perfect Timing' for Bitcoin: Mike Novogratz, founder and CEO of Digital Galaxy, says bitcoin "halving is really quantitative tightening." He thinks investors are considering digital currency because "the possibility that things go really poorly with classic monetary policy is rising." Read more.

House Democrats Unveil New $3 Trillion Coronavirus Relief Bill: House Democrats released their latest bill Tuesday designed to blunt the coronavirus pandemic’s devastating effects on the economy and health-care system. Party leaders expect to vote on the more-than-1,800-page package on Friday, along with a plan to allow proxy voting on legislation during the crisis. House Speaker Nancy Pelosi on Tuesday said Congress had a “momentous opportunity” to meet people’s needs, contending that “not acting is the most expensive course” as the GOP grows weary of taxpayer spending. Read more.

LISTEN TO THIS EPISODE OF THE POMP PODCAST HERE

This is an episode of The Pomp Podcast with host Anthony "Pomp" Pompliano and guest, Josh Wolfe, a cofounder of Lux Capital. His goal is to support scientists and entrepreneurs who pursue counter-conventional solutions to the most vexing puzzles of our time in order to lead us into a brighter future. Josh is one of the smartest investors that I know, so highly recommend this episode!

In this conversation, Josh and I discuss:

Finding the outcasts that build valuable companiesWhy science is not based on consensus

Deflation vs inflation

How censorship can stop innovation

Elon Musk & Tesla

Ray Dalio

Space travel & aliens

Bitcoin

I really enjoyed this conversation with Josh. Hopefully you enjoy it too.

LISTEN TO THIS EPISODE OF THE POMP PODCAST HERE

We have started a new show exclusive to YouTube called Lunch Money. The goal is to cover current events in business, finance, and technology from the perspective of the every day citizen, rather than the talking heads on television. It is just as funny and entertaining as it is educational. Hope you enjoy it and make sure you go subscribe to the YouTube channel!

Podcast Sponsors

These companies make the podcast possible, so go check them out and thank them for their support!

TaxBit automates your cryptocurrency taxes, enabling you to effortlessly track, calculate, and report your transactions. Get 10% off your tax plan today with a free trial by going to www.taxbit.com/invite/Pomp

Unstoppable Domains is working to make the internet operate how it was originally intended, which means anyone can publish anything from anywhere. You can go to unstoppabledomains.com and claim your censorship resistant domain today.

BlockFi allows you to keep your crypto, put it up as collateral, and receive a USD loan funded directly to your bank account. They do loans ranging from $2,000 to $10,000,000, and they're perfect for helping you reach your financial goals of all sizes. Visit BlockFi.com/Pomp to learn more about putting your crypto to work without having to sell it by getting a loan or earning interest in their interest bearing accounts.

Crypto.com allows you to buy, sell, store, earn, loan, and invest various cryptocurrencies in an user friendly mobile app. Join over one million users today. You can download and earn $50 USD with my code “pomp2020” when you sign up for one of their metal cards today.

Blockset by BRD is your hosted blockchain infrastructure. Blockset enables enterprises and developers around the globe to deliver high-quality blockchain-based applications in a fraction of the time, at a fraction of the cost.

If you enjoy reading “Off The Chain,” click here to tweet to tell others about it.

Nothing in this email is intended to serve as financial advice. Do your own research.

This is a public episode. If you’d like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit pomp.substack.com/subscribe

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This installment of The Pomp Letter is free for everyone. I send this email to our investors daily. If you would also like to receive it every morning, join the 45,000 other investors today.

To investors,

The airline industry was bailed out to the tune of approximately $50 billion by the federal government. The goal of this money was to help companies retain workers and prevent even greater levels of unemployment. As you would expect, the federal relief came with specific rules that each company had to follow in order to be eligible for the funds.

We are now only a few weeks since the stimulus package was passed and we are already seeing the nefarious, unethical behavior of corporate America. Lets use United Airlines as the example here.

United received approximately $5 billion in the bailout and they are applying for even more money under the CARES Act. The $5 billion is structured as a $3.5 billion grant and a $1.5 billion loan. Yes, you read that right. United Airlines was given $3.5 billion of tax payer money in exchange for NOTHING. Zilch. They just got a handout from the government to the tune of $3.5 billion.

One of the stipulations for this money is that the company must agree to continue employing their workers, while also refraining from lowering salaries or hourly wages. Makes sense, right? Right. But of course United Airlines and their lawyers got out their magnifying glasses to find the loophole.

Nowhere in the rules does it say that United is prevented from cutting the hours of their workers, so this is exactly what they have decided to do. United Airlines is cutting 25% of the hours for 15,000 employees. They will go from working 40 hours a week to only 30 hours a week. This loophole allows the company to decrease the income of each worker by 25% without violating the rules of the federal bailout.

This was obviously not the point of the bailout. As you can see, some legislators are pissed that the companies have found a loophole in the law and are exploiting it. But who should be blamed here? Should the company be the bad guy for finding the loophole? Or should lawmakers be reprimanded for writing a law that didn’t account for this type of behavior? The blame is probably not exclusive to either group, but rather shows the complexity of the situation, along with the incentive for bad behavior during a time of economic stress.

As if this wasn’t bad enough, United also recently sent out a memo to approximately 11,500 administrative staff employees telling them that the company will likely layoff 30% of them in October. Why October? Because the federal relief timeline will have expired by then, so United will get to keep the money and then will be free to fire thousands of employees. Additionally, the company is requiring any non-union workers to take 20 days of unpaid leave as well.

This entire situation sucks. It is unpleasant for the corporate leadership. It is worse for the employees. None of them foresaw this type of issue, nor did they contribute to the rise of a virus that sent everyone home. But just because they didn’t cause the problem, doesn’t mean they get a free pass either. This is how the game of business works. You have to handle the good and bad times. Sometimes you make decisions that change your situation and other times your situation changes because of things outside your control.

At the end of the day, we are now seeing the downsides to bailing out corporations. A bailout is really the government trying to prevent a natural market correction. If they didn’t intervene, United Airlines would file for bankruptcy protection and the assets / equity would be bought by new ownership. That transition would hopefully land the company in better hands that would be better prepared in the future. This is the risk that equity holders take. By not allowing this natural market function to occur though, the government is changing the risk-reward framework for equity owners and actually incentivizing bad behavior.

We should have let the airlines fail, rather than bail them out and now force me to write this letter today about all the dumb and nefarious things that the companies are doing. The US government has a “God-complex” when it comes to the markets. They think they can do no wrong and they believe that they can solve any problem by interfering. The issue is that they are actually making the situation worse. They are preventing a free market from going through the natural cycle. The allure of a short term bandaid actually drives a much larger, long-term problem.

United Airlines should be forced to give the money back if they cut workers hours. They tricked the US government into giving them billions of dollars of taxpayer money for free. There is not an investor in the equity or debt markets that would have done this deal. No investor would depart with billions of dollars for nothing in exchange. This is a sweetheart deal that proves the government is the idiot in the room when it comes to negotiating these bailouts. No wonder the airlines ran to the federal sugar daddy at the first sign of trouble.

Now the airlines have the money and they are cutting hours. This means the government got fleeced twice. They gave up our taxpayer dollars with no upside and still didn’t get the ultimate objective accomplished of preventing loss of income for workers. And remember, this is only one company. United Airlines will likely walk away with $3.5 billion grant and approximately $6 billion in loans from the CARES Act when this is all said and done.

Nearly $10 billion in taxpayer money for a company that mismanaged their balance sheet previously and was unprepared to run the business for even 60 days with a significant loss of revenue. Why we are handing bad capital allocators more money will never make sense to me. But this is what happens when the government, a historically bad capital allocator themselves, begins to intervene in markets.

As the saying goes, “What is the fastest way to destroy money? Let the government invest it.”

Hope each of you has a great day!

-Pomp

This installment of The Pomp Letter is free for everyone. I send this email to our investors daily. If you would also like to receive it every morning, join the 45,000 other investors today.

THE RUNDOWN:

Crypto Forensics Firm TokenAnalyst Shuts Down: Crypto intelligence firm TokenAnalyst has shut its doors, the company announced Tuesday. The group said in a Medium post it would stop supporting its platform and application programming interface, and a flashing note on the company's website says, "The data on this site does not refresh anymore." The blog post did not give a reason for the shutdown, though it did say some of the team's members will be joining Coinbase, the San Francisco-based crypto exchange. Read more.

Bitcoin Tops $9,000 for First Time Since March Amid Halving Hype: Excitement over Bitcoin’s upcoming halving and an overall risk-on environment are pushing up cryptocurrencies, with the largest token reaching its highest level since before the coronavirus-induced crash. Bitcoin gained as much as 1.9% to $9,099 Thursday as of 11:30 a.m. in Hong Kong after jumping 15% on Wednesday, according to composite prices on Bloomberg. Other cryptocurrencies also advanced, with Bitcoin Cash and Litecoin both up a third day. Read more.

IBM, Mastercard Join Digital Identity Project Building ‘Ecosystems of Trust:’ The highly specialized world of digital identity is opening itself to a wider audience. Announced Tuesday, the Trust over IP Foundation is backed by governments, nonprofits and private-sector firms. Key players include Mastercard, IBM and the Canadian Province of British Columbia. A vast ecosystem of public bodies and private companies, large and small, are working on establishing decentralized digital trust, using an array of technologies. The ToIP Foundation, which will live within the Linux Foundation, is a move to rein together core issues that matter to all of them, as well as creating appropriate technologies. Read more.

U.S. Hospitals Are Losing Millions of Dollars Per Day In the Midst of the Covid-19 Pandemic: When hospitals across the United States halted elective procedures back in March, they immediately started hemorrhaging revenue. That’s in large part because U.S. health systems make a sizable chunk of their revenues from high-priced, non-emergency procedures. Conservative estimates indicate that U.S. hospitals are losing more than a billion dollars per day by complying with the guidance from policymakers and the leading medical associations to preserve resources for Covid-19 patients. Read more.

Iran Issues License for Nation’s Biggest Bitcoin Mining Operation: iMiner, a Turkey-based company, has been granted a license to mine cryptocurrencies in Iran. iMiner has reportedly gotten the green light from the nation's Ministry of Industry, Mine and Trade to operate up to 6,000 mining rigs in the city of Semnan. The mining company has so far spent 311 billion rials ($7.3 million) on setting up the biggest mining operation in the country to date. Read more.

LISTEN TO THIS EPISODE OF THE POMP PODCAST HERE

Keith Rabois is a General Partner at Founders Fund and is one of the most respected minds in Silicon Valley. He previously was part of the PayPal mafia, served as the COO of Square, and co-founded real estate company OpenDoor. Keith also has invested in many industry defining businesses including Yelp, Linkedin, and hundreds of others. This is an absolute must watch / listen.

In this conversation, Keith and I discuss:

The coronavirus

The economic crisis

The Federal Reserve's actions

The issue with bad data

What we should learn from all of this

How OpenDoor is doing

What an economic recovery may look like

Why Sundar Pichai should lose his job at Google

How Chinese spies may have infiltrated big tech companies

I really enjoyed this conversation with Keith. Hopefully you enjoy it too.

LISTEN TO THIS EPISODE OF THE POMP PODCAST HERE

We have started a new show exclusive to YouTube called Lunch Money. The goal is to cover current events in business, finance, and technology from the perspective of the every day citizen, rather than the talking heads on television. It is just as funny and entertaining as it is educational. Hope you enjoy it and make sure you go subscribe to the YouTube channel!

Podcast Sponsors

These companies make the podcast possible, so go check them out and thank them for their support!

TaxBit automates your cryptocurrency taxes, enabling you to effortlessly track, calculate, and report your transactions. Get 10% off your tax plan today with a free trial by going to www.taxbit.com/invite/Pomp

Unstoppable Domains is working to make the internet operate how it was originally intended, which means anyone can publish anything from anywhere. You can go to unstoppabledomains.com and claim your censorship resistant domain today.

BlockFi allows you to keep your crypto, put it up as collateral, and receive a USD loan funded directly to your bank account. They do loans ranging from $2,000 to $10,000,000, and they're perfect for helping you reach your financial goals of all sizes. Visit BlockFi.com/Pomp to learn more about putting your crypto to work without having to sell it by getting a loan or earning interest in their interest bearing accounts.

Crypto.com allows you to buy, sell, store, earn, loan, and invest various cryptocurrencies in an user friendly mobile app. Join over one million users today. You can download and earn $50 USD with my code “pomp2020” when you sign up for one of their metal cards today.

Blockset by BRD is your hosted blockchain infrastructure. Blockset enables enterprises and developers around the globe to deliver high-quality blockchain-based applications in a fraction of the time, at a fraction of the cost.

If you enjoy reading “Off The Chain,” click here to tweet to tell others about it.

Nothing in this email is intended to serve as financial advice. Do your own research.

This is a public episode. If you’d like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit pomp.substack.com/subscribe

View Details

This installment of The Pomp Letter is free for everyone. I send this email to our investors daily. If you would also like to receive it every morning, join the 45,000 other investors today.

To investors,

The United States has approximately $25 trillion in debt. The country was expected to experience a $1 trillion deficit this year, which is the difference between how much money they spend and how much money they earn.

But then coronavirus hit. And as the great Mike Tyson once said, everyone has a plan until they get punched in the mouth.

The health crisis required an unprecedented government response that led to a near complete shut down of the global economy. This put many businesses and individuals in a tough spot. They had their source of income shut down or materially hindered. More than 30 million Americans lost their jobs. And numerous industries saw their revenue vanish.

In an effort to mitigate the economic carnage, the Federal Reserve and US government began announcing monetary stimulus packages aimed at putting money in the hands of those who needed it. People will debate whether the programs were structured perfectly or not, but no one can deny that the Fed was quick to act and was much more aggressive than many predicted.

The packages saw increases in unemployment benefits, forgivable loans to small businesses, and bailouts of major industries. This all costs a lot of money for the federal government to fund. So they are obviously just funding everything with the revenue that they get from our taxes and other income sources, right?

Wrong. At the same time that spending had to drastically increase to address coronavirus issues, revenue for local, state, and federal governments was drastically decreasing as well. Remember, everyone has been sitting at home for almost two months now, so naturally each income source has drastically decreased.

Whether you’re a business, a family, or the government, it is never a good situation when you have to spend way more than you make. This violates one of the core principals of finance. And this was after the US government was already expecting to run a $1 trillion deficit for the year without coronavirus happening.

So how does the government fund so much spending if they don’t already have the money? They do what any business or individual would do — they borrow what they need. And yesterday we were told that the US Treasury is planning to borrow $2.99 TRILLION dollars in the 90 day period between April and June. To put that in perspective, the US government has $25 trillion in total debt so this would be more than a 10% increase in just 90 days.

Now obviously the Treasury is run by a bunch of smart people who spend time thinking about this every day. They aren’t perfect, but they also aren’t complete idiots. Why would they borrow so much money right now? Easy — the cost of borrowing money is so low that they are actually financially incentivized to do it.

The way this works is through Treasury bonds. They issue an IOU to investors saying “give me X dollars and I will pay you back in a certain amount of time at the Treasury bond rate.” These bonds can mature at various times from 3 months to 30 years and the interest rates are all sub 1% except for the longest timeline bond.

So when the US government needs money, they issue bonds to raise capital. Those bonds represent debt. But here is the big question — is it really debt if you never plan to pay it back?

Now I don’t mean that the US government is planning to not make people whole on the Treasury bonds. That is possible, but it is a very, very small probability in my opinion. I’m more specifically talking about the idea that the US government continues to increase the national debt and doesn’t have a plan to (a) run a budget surplus, nor (b) eventually pay off all the debt.

What they are really running is a mirage of confidence. As long as investors continue to believe that the US government will find a way to pay back their Treasury bonds, those investors will continue to lend money to the government. The funds to pay back individuals can come from revenue-generating activities (ex: taxes) or from the proceeds of issuing more debt (ex: essentially re-financing the original bonds).

If the confidence is ever lost though, there would be a massive problem. The United States would owe almost $30 trillion to investors and no one would believe they are going to be paid back. It would lead to one of the largest defaults in history. Again, I don’t think we are close to that scenario yet, but I do believe that the Treasury is playing a game that has become impossible to win.

The federal government will never be able to pay their debt. They can’t drive enough revenue to get to profitability and issuing more debt to raise capital would only make the situation worse. Investors are constantly betting billions of dollars in the markets on what they believe will be the second and third order effects of this situation, so I won’t opine on what I believe. I don’t have true skin in the game here, which makes my opinion frankly obsolete.

Now one saving grace for the government at the moment is that those Treasury bond rates are so low. This makes the debt service easier. The debt service is essentially how much money you owe to the lenders at any given time. Here is an example.

If the government borrows $100 at a 2% rate, they would owe $2. But if they borrow $100 at a 1% rate, they would only owe $1. The trick when rates are low is to borrow $200 at 1% so you owe the same $2 from the first example, but you got twice the money from investors. This is essentially what the government is doing now.

If they had issued $3 trillion of 5 year Treasury bonds at 2% interest rates, they would owe $60 billion in interest. If they issue that same $3 trillion at the current 0.36% 5 year rate, they will owe $10.8 billion. Another way to think of this is if the government only wanted to pay $10.8 billion in interest, they are now getting 5.5x more money in exchange for that interest.

Cheap money makes the world go ‘round. The US Treasury is borrowing an incredible amount of money, which is going to drive the federal deficit for 2020 to over $3.5 trillion by the new estimates. It may have a lower cost of capital, but I don’t think it is really fair to call this debt.

They may have intentions to pay back the individual investors who buy the bonds, but they have no intention (or plan!) to pay off all this debt. To make it even worse, the debt continues to get bigger and bigger. Hopefully they can continue to play this financial engineering game, because a default of the United States would be catastrophic to the global economy.

Hope this helps each of you understand what is happening right now. I know these situations can be complex, so I’m doing my best to break them down into simple language. Remember, the financial system is dependent on at least half of the population not understanding how money works unfortunately.

Have a great day and we’ll talk tomorrow!

-Pomp

This installment of The Pomp Letter is free for everyone. I send this email to our investors daily. If you would also like to receive it every morning, join the 45,000 other investors today.

THE RUNDOWN:

Crypto Exchanges Boost Hiring in Wake of Coronavirus Crash: A slew of crypto exchanges are embarking on hiring sprees while job losses are soaring. Kraken LLC said on Monday that it had been planning to hire 250 staffers this year, but will instead recruit 350. Binance Holdings Ltd., which has more than 1,000 employees, expanded its workforce by 25% in the first quarter and is beefing up its team supporting Binance Pool, a new mining operation launched in April. Exchange OkEx, also with a workforce of more than 1,000, said it will announce a global hiring initiative in May. Coinbase Inc. lists dozens of openings. Read more.

IBM, Mastercard Join Digital Identity Project Building ‘Ecosystems of Trust:’ The highly specialized world of digital identity is opening itself to a wider audience. Announced Tuesday, the Trust over IP Foundation is backed by governments, nonprofits and private-sector firms. Key players include Mastercard, IBM and the Canadian Province of British Columbia. A vast ecosystem of public bodies and private companies, large and small, are working on establishing decentralized digital trust, using an array of technologies. The ToIP Foundation, which will live within the Linux Foundation, is a move to rein together core issues that matter to all of them, as well as creating appropriate technologies. Read more.

Mysterious Company Files New Lawsuit Over Ripple’s $1.1B XRP Sale: A little-known Puerto Rico-based company has gone after Ripple in court, accusing the blockchain firm of running an unregistered securities sale of the XRP cryptocurrency. The company, Bitcoin Manipulation Abatement, filed a lawsuit Friday in San Francisco, alleging both Ripple and its CEO, Brad Garlinghouse, had violated federal and Californian laws on seven counts when hosting its $1.1 billion XRP sale. Read more.

US Senate Staffers Float Blockchain Voting if Chamber Goes Remote: U.S. Senate staffers on the Permanent Subcommittee on Investigations, hunting for tech to keep the chamber legislating through crises, floated blockchain voting in an April 30 "continuity of Senate" memo. Coming several days before the Senate’s planned return from its COVID-19 recess, the 29-page memo, which is not a proposal to change Senate rules or from the committee that reviews them, preceded the subcommittee’s Thursday roundtable on crisis-time continuity solutions. Read more.

Peter Thiel-Backed Digital Bank N26 Raises Another $100 Million, Bracing for Coronavirus Uncertainty: German digital bank N26 has raised an additional $100 million in funding, as it braces for economic uncertainty from the coronavirus pandemic. The investment, backed by existing investors such as Chinese tech giant Tencent and Peter Thiel’s Valar Ventures, is an extension to the company’s Series D investment round announced early last year. It brings the total raised in that round to $570 million, while the company has now raised $770 million to date. Read more.

LISTEN TO THIS EPISODE OF THE POMP PODCAST HERE

Nathan Latka is a serial entrepreneur with a top business podcast, an investor in B2B SaaS companies, and a bestselling author. He is incredibly thoughtful and has spend a lot of time building various products, so Nathan is able to share highly tactical advice on various topics. Hope you enjoy this one!

In this conversation, Nathan and I discuss:

The future of media

How he tactically grew his podcast to 10 million downloads

Why he believes debt financing for SaaS businesses is the next frontier

How business in a post-COVID world will evolve

I really enjoyed this conversation with Nathan. Hopefully you enjoy it too.

LISTEN TO THIS EPISODE OF THE POMP PODCAST HERE

We have started a new show exclusive to YouTube called Lunch Money. The goal is to cover current events in business, finance, and technology from the perspective of the every day citizen, rather than the talking heads on television. It is just as funny and entertaining as it is educational. Hope you enjoy it and make sure you go subscribe to the YouTube channel!

Podcast Sponsors

These companies make the podcast possible, so go check them out and thank them for their support!

TaxBit automates your cryptocurrency taxes, enabling you to effortlessly track, calculate, and report your transactions. Get 10% off your tax plan today with a free trial by going to www.taxbit.com/invite/Pomp

Unstoppable Domains is working to make the internet operate how it was originally intended, which means anyone can publish anything from anywhere. You can go to unstoppabledomains.com and claim your censorship resistant domain today.

BlockFi allows you to keep your crypto, put it up as collateral, and receive a USD loan funded directly to your bank account. They do loans ranging from $2,000 to $10,000,000, and they're perfect for helping you reach your financial goals of all sizes. Visit BlockFi.com/Pomp to learn more about putting your crypto to work without having to sell it by getting a loan or earning interest in their interest bearing accounts.

Crypto.com allows you to buy, sell, store, earn, loan, and invest various cryptocurrencies in an user friendly mobile app. Join over one million users today. You can download and earn $50 USD with my code “pomp2020” when you sign up for one of their metal cards today.

Blockset by BRD is your hosted blockchain infrastructure. Blockset enables enterprises and developers around the globe to deliver high-quality blockchain-based applications in a fraction of the time, at a fraction of the cost.

If you enjoy reading “Off The Chain,” click here to tweet to tell others about it.

Nothing in this email is intended to serve as financial advice. Do your own research.

This is a public episode. If you’d like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit pomp.substack.com/subscribe

View Details

This installment of The Pomp Letter is free for everyone. I send this email to our investors daily. If you would also like to receive it every morning, join the 45,000 other investors today.

To investors,

There were 3.8 million Americans who filed for unemployment last week. This brings the total new claims to over 30 million in the last 6 weeks. The speed and gravity of which the unemployment situation has transpired is breathtaking.

The good news is that the number of first-time jobless claims continues to fall week-over-week since mid-March. The bad news is that we are becoming desensitized to the size of these numbers. There were more than 3,800,000 people who lost their job and filed for unemployment insurance last week. That would have been more than a 50% increase in national unemployment back in February, but now we view this as an encouraging number.

The unofficial numbers for unemployment are likely to be over 20% at this point. Some of these people will hopefully find relief in the coming weeks as various cities begin to re-open. This is going to be easier said than done:

What metrics will determine when a city opens versus when it doesn’t?

How is success measured when re-opening? What will signal it isn’t working?

Can a city re-open all businesses immediately or do they allow certain industries before others?

What are the requirements on citizens during the re-opening? Masks? Social distancing? Curfews?

What is the process for pausing the re-opening if it is not going according to plan? Can a city stop the re-opening and reinstitute the shelter at home order?

This is a highly complex situation. There is unlikely to be one right answer. Each city and population are different. People will politicize whatever decisions are made, which will only add pressure and scrutiny.

There are people much smarter than me that will focus on the re-opening of the economy. The truth is that the economic reality is much worse than what is being represented in the stock market. We are starting to get some of the economic and corporate data that is necessary to help us measure the true carnage.

Take American Airlines for example:

“American Airlines lost more than $2.2 billion in the first three months of the year — its biggest quarterly loss since 2008 —as the coronavirus pandemic drove down demand for air travel.

American’s revenue dropped nearly 20% from a year earlier to $8.52 billion, slightly below analyst estimates. Shares were down more than 3% in morning trading.

American, like other airlines is facing a sharp decline in passengers because of the coronavirus pandemic. U.S. airline travel volumes dropped by about 95% in recent weeks from a year earlier as travelers stay home because of concerns about the virus and shelter-in-place orders.”

These sound like crazy numbers, until you realize that American Airlines is losing $70,000,000 a day right now. This level of economic damage would have been unfathomable only 6 weeks ago. They aren’t the only ones though.

Bob Pisani wrote a nice summary of various companies that are sharing good and bad news at the same time during their earning reports:

“Shipping giant UPS is getting more revenues from Americans shopping online, but delivery of shipments to businesses has shrunk dramatically.

3M is making money selling its N95 masks and noted strong growth in personal safety products but it is still laying off workers in other divisions and withdrew its full-year guidance.

Music streaming service Spotify reported a loss that was less than expected and added more users, both paying customers and those who listened to its free ad-supported category. But it lowered its revenue guidance for the year as ad sales fell.

Even food companies are having a tough time figuring out what is going on. You’d think snack maker Mondelez would be doing better: They make Oreos. They did beat estimates, and consumers certainly stockpiled food. But the company withdrew its 2020 forecast due to uncertainty surrounding the impact of the virus.

You’d think the lab-testing business would be booming, but no. Even testing giant Laboratory Corp., which reported better-than-expected profits and is rolling out a new coronavirus antibody test, is withdrawing 2020 guidance due to the pandemic, and taking other actions including furloughing workers.”

What a weird, unprecedented time we are living in. To make things even more confusing, the public market is not acting how most would have predicted. The economic data is obviously bad, including a 4.8% drop in GDP.

But there are a lot of people scratching their head as to why the economic data is so bad, yet the stock market continues to rally. In fact, the stock market is ending one of the best months ever. According to CNBC:

“Wall Street came into Thursday’s session on pace for one of its best monthly performances in decades. The S&P 500 was up more than 12% for the month and on track for its biggest one-month gain since 1987. The Dow was up 11% in April, which would be its best month since 1987.”

Your guess is as good as mine as to (1) what is actually driving the rally and (2) how sustainable this stock market move is. What I do know is that there are incredible levels of uncertainty at the moment and millions of investors are trying to make sense of it all. Some will make a fortune. Some will lose a fortune. And a good portion of the middle will probably come out relatively flat from all of this.

The economic carnage is also driving something else that was previously underestimated — a feeling of frustration from corporate leaders. Most of them are not going to discuss this publicly, because they don’t want the PR nightmare. One who chose to speak out is Tesla’ Elon Musk. In yesterday’s earnings call, Musk went off about the current lockdown orders:

“I think the people are going to be very angry about this and are very angry. It’s like somebody should be, if somebody wants to stay in the house that’s great, they should be allowed to stay in the house and they should not be compelled to leave. But to say that they cannot leave their house, and they will be arrested if they do, this is fascist. This is not democratic. This is not freedom. Give people back their goddamn freedom.”

He then doubled down on the comments later in the call when he said:

“So the expansion of the shelter in place or as frankly I would call it forcibly imprisoning people in their homes, against all their constitutional rights, but that’s my opinion, and breaking people’s freedoms in ways that are horrible and wrong, and not why people came to America or built this country. What the f---. Excuse me. It’s outrage, it’s an outrage. It will cause great harm not just to Tesla, but to many companies. And while Tesla will weather the storm there are many small companies that will not.”

There are plenty of people who disagree with Elon on these sentiments, but there are also a lot of people who agree with him. The topic is controversial, which means the truth is probably somewhere in-between the extremes.

The situation looks dire on the ground. Thankfully, there appears to be a light at the end of the tunnel with cities re-opening in the next few weeks. It will be important to pay attention to how quickly consumers start to spend again, along with what percentage of companies were able to survive the government mandated lockdowns.

Entrepreneurs are the backbone of the United States. They’ll help us escape this nightmare, but it won’t be easy. We need to do everything we can to empower them with resources and then get out of their way. I’ll bet on the US economy and the entrepreneurs driving it any day of the week.

Hope everyone has a great close to their week. Stay safe and please continue being kind to each other during these crazy times 🙏🏽

-Pomp

This installment of The Pomp Letter is free for everyone. I send this email to our investors daily. If you would also like to receive it every morning, join the 45,000 other investors today.

THE RUNDOWN:

Telegram Caves to US Regulators: Delays Blockchain Launch, Offers to Return $1.2B to Investors: Messaging app Telegram postponed the launch of its TON blockchain for a second time on Wednesday, pushing the new go-live date to April 2021 and triggering a costly clawback clause in its agreement with token-sale investors. According to a letter to investors obtained by CoinDesk, Telegram is offering to return up to 72% of each investor's stake. Read more.

Alibaba Patents Blockchain System That Spots Music Copycats: Alibaba has patented a blockchain-based means of vetting the originality of songs. Granted by the U.S. Patent and Trademark Office on April 21, the process as described by the Chinese e-commerce giant addresses one of the recording industry’s major issues – protecting the copyright of music tracks – by hosting and vetting that content on a blockchain. Read more.

Bitcoin Jumps 12% as Fed Keeps Money Flowing and US Economy Shrinks: Bitcoin's price jumped Wednesday by the most in six weeks, outpacing U.S. stocks, after the Federal Reserve pledged to keep pumping new money into markets and government data showed the economy sliding into recession. Bitcoin rallied 12% to $8,703 as of 19:30 UTC (3:30 p.m. Eastern time). The Standard & Poor's 500 Index rose 3.1%. Read more.

US Weekly Jobless Claims Hit 3.84 Million, Topping 30 Million Over the Last 6 Weeks: First-time filings for unemployment insurance hit 3.84 million last week as the wave of economic pain continues, though the worst appears to be in the past, according to Labor Department figures Thursday. Economists surveyed by Dow Jones had been looking for 3.5 million. Read more.

Binance, Brock Pierce Donate $1M to Puerto Rico’s COVID-19 Fight: Brock Pierce’s Puerto Rican nonprofit has teamed up with Binance to buy $1 million in personal protective equipment to help fight coronavirus in Puerto Rico. Integro Foundation – run by one-time bitcoin billionaire Brock Pierce who in 2018 tried to make Puerto Rico into a crypto utopia – donated 44.5 BTC to Binance Charity on April 23. Binance Charity announced Thursday that it was matching that donation 2:1 at a valuation of $333,333 USD. Read more.

LISTEN TO THIS EPISODE OF THE POMP PODCAST HERE

Adam Traidman is currently CEO and co-founder of BRD, one of the first Bitcoin wallets in the app store. He is also currently the CEO of Ripple Asia and the CEO of SBI Mining Chip Company. It was interesting to talk to Adam, especially since he has such a good understanding of what is happening in Asia and how that should affect the rest of the crypto world in the coming months.

In this conversation, Adam and I discuss:

The founding story of BRD

How the company has evolved over the last few years

What the current environment for crypto in Japan is

How the chip manufacturing business has changed due to coronavirus

What Adam thinks of China's digital currency efforts

I really enjoyed this conversation with Adam. Hopefully you enjoy it too.

LISTEN TO THIS EPISODE OF THE POMP PODCAST HERE

We have started a new show exclusive to YouTube called Lunch Money. The goal is to cover current events in business, finance, and technology from the perspective of the every day citizen, rather than the talking heads on television. It is just as funny and entertaining as it is educational. Hope you enjoy it and make sure you go subscribe to the YouTube channel!

Podcast Sponsors

These companies make the podcast possible, so go check them out and thank them for their support!

TaxBit automates your cryptocurrency taxes, enabling you to effortlessly track, calculate, and report your transactions. Get 10% off your tax plan today with a free trial by going to www.taxbit.com/invite/Pomp

Unstoppable Domains is working to make the internet operate how it was originally intended, which means anyone can publish anything from anywhere. You can go to unstoppabledomains.com and claim your censorship resistant domain today.

BlockFi allows you to keep your crypto, put it up as collateral, and receive a USD loan funded directly to your bank account. They do loans ranging from $2,000 to $10,000,000, and they're perfect for helping you reach your financial goals of all sizes. Visit BlockFi.com/Pomp to learn more about putting your crypto to work without having to sell it by getting a loan or earning interest in their interest bearing accounts.

Crypto.com allows you to buy, sell, store, earn, loan, and invest various cryptocurrencies in an user friendly mobile app. Join over one million users today. You can download and earn $50 USD with my code “pomp2020” when you sign up for one of their metal cards today.

Blockset by BRD is your hosted blockchain infrastructure. Blockset enables enterprises and developers around the globe to deliver high-quality blockchain-based applications in a fraction of the time, at a fraction of the cost.

If you enjoy reading “Off The Chain,” click here to tweet to tell others about it.

Nothing in this email is intended to serve as financial advice. Do your own research.

This is a public episode. If you’d like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit pomp.substack.com/subscribe

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This installment of Off The Chain is free for everyone. I send this email to our investors daily. If you would also like to receive it every morning, join the 45,000 other investors today.

To investors,

The economic situation has deteriorated at an even faster pace than most expected. On March 18th, I wrote that “the unemployment numbers in the United States have the potential to quickly match the numbers from the Great Depression. I understand that the statement may seem ridiculous at first glance, but let me walk you through some math.”

The claim only a month ago that we could hit unemployment numbers equal to the Great Depression was so absurd to many that I had to explicitly acknowledge that they would disagree with what I was saying. Unfortunately, the situation has transpired even faster than I anticipated, which means that we are seeing much bigger numbers than I thought possible.

In that March 18th letter, I explained that the Great Depression unemployment numbers are usually misunderstood. The letter stated:

There was a relatively slow ramp up in unemployment in the beginning of the Depression. Here are the year by year unemployment statistics in the US:

1929 — 3.1%

1930 — 8.7%

1931 — 15.9%

1932 — 23.6%

1933 — 24.9%

1934 — 21.7%

1935 — 20.1%

So as you can see from the data, it took until the third year of the Depression before we hit double-digit unemployment numbers. People always focus on the peak number of 24.9%, but they forget that 3 of the 5 years of the Depression (1929-1933) had unemployment levels under 20%. This doesn’t mean that 8 - 20% unemployment levels are good. It just means that the peak number isn’t a great representation of the entire period.

Finally, I stated that it was possible that we could start to see Great Depression unemployment numbers by the end of Q3 2020. That thought was summarized by saying “the second year of the Great Depression saw 8.7% unemployment, which would 2.4x increase from our February unemployment numbers. It makes me incredibly sad to say this, but I think we could see those types of numbers by the end of Q3 2020. Year 3 of the Great Depression saw 15.9% unemployment, which would be 4.5x from our February numbers. Again, this type of increase over a long period of time would be crazy, but the early data we are seeing would suggest that many states have seen larger increases on a percentage basis just in the last few days.”

The unemployment claims that were reported today totaled more than 5.2 million Americans for the last week. This is on top of the 16+ million Americans that filed for unemployment in the three weeks before that, which means that almost 22 million people have filed for unemployment in the last month. 22,000,000 people in a month. This brings the total unemployed in the United States to nearly 28 million people when you include the 5.8 million people who were already unemployed before COVID-19 took over.

There are about 165 million people in the US labor force, so this puts the current unemployment level over 16%. That means that in less than 6 weeks, we went from historic lows in unemployment to levels greater than the second year of the Great Depression. While this is scary, the more concerning thing is the rate at which this is happening. If we continue on this trend, we could see 20-25% unemployment by the end of Q3 2020. This would be more than double what I originally thought was possible.

Now that we understand what the problem is, we have to ask ourselves how can we solve it? The easy answer is that we have to get people back to work. We have to turn the American (and global) economy back on. Obviously there is a health crisis transpiring though, so we must do it in an intelligent and safe way. There are experts who are much smarter and more experienced that I am who will determine the exact details of that economic re-start, but that is the simplest answer.

The more complex answer includes numerous aspects of government aid or relief. We have already seen the recent stimulus package that (a) beefed up the amount of money available via unemployment insurance and (b) promised to give most Americans a one-time check of up to $1,200. These stimulus efforts will definitely help, but they are unlikely to be the complete answer if this crisis lasts into May (highly likely).

The average rental payment for an apartment in the United States is about $800, so if an individual receives the full $1,200 than they would have enough money to pay their rent and buy groceries for a month basically. They would be out of luck for anything past that one month of coverage. This leads to a new proposal that has been floated by two lawmakers — the Emergency Money to the People Act.

This proposal states that every American that makes under $130,000 and is over the age of 16 years old will receive $2,000 a month until the economy fully recovers and unemployment levels drop back to pre-COVID levels. This is an interesting proposal for a number of reasons. First, it acknowledges that the one-time $1,200 check is not enough money to be helpful in a sustainable way. Second, it pushes the conversation of universal basic income (UBI) to the national stage. And third, it would focus the goal on getting the economy back to pre-COVID levels.

Sounds great, right? There is only one problem though. Once this program is started, there will be no turning back in my opinion. If this proposal is accepted and implemented (still far away from that happening), the United States would be engaging in universal basic income. We will have completed the transition from a capitalistic society to a socialistic society. The incentive structures change. The relationship that people have with money changes. And the role of government changes in a drastic way as well.

The reason that I say that we will never stop the universal basic income is for two reasons — (1) the pre-COVID unemployment of 3.5% was a historic low so it will take almost a decade to return to those levels and (2) it will be nearly impossible for politicians to give money to people for long periods of time and then try to take it away from them. That would be a suicide mission for a politician.

The situation we are currently facing is a complex one with no single answer. There is a health crisis that is causing an economic crisis. There are tens of millions of Americans out of work and there are tens of thousands of American businesses that are shut down by government mandate. The longer that people suffer financially, the higher probability there will be for social unrest. As politicians and government organizations look to solve the problem and avoid any potential unrest, they will naturally consider universal basic income.

Once we start though, we aren’t going to stop. And the cost of doing this will be unfathomable.

Imagine a world where the government ramped up spending by an additional $400 billion PER MONTH. That would be adding more than 5% to the Fed’s balance sheet on a monthly basis and with no plan to slow down. The United States has finally reached the ultimate decision — do you ensure your world dominance by continuing to lean into the capitalist and democratic ethos that built the country into what it is today or do you address the short term problems of your people by abandoning those ideals and pursuing the socialist safety net?

There will be one controversial debate after another on this topic in the coming weeks and months. The short answer is that we will never get everyone to agree. There are leaders that have been elected to lead our country and they will ultimately make the decisions. It will be imperative that people pay attention and are fully aware of the pros and cons of each decision. The United States is conducting a tight rope walk across a metaphorical Grand Canyon right now. One misstep and we have a long, long way to fall.

I remain optimistic that we can avoid those missteps and emerge stronger than ever from this crisis. It won’t be possible without a lot of hard conversations and tough decisions though. Stay safe. Stay alert. And please continue to be kind to each other during these trying times 🙏🏽

-Pomp

This installment of Off The Chain is free for everyone. I send this email to our investors daily. If you would also like to receive it every morning, join the 45,000 other investors today.

THE RUNDOWN:

Grayscale Says It Raised a Record $500M in First Quarter: In a record first quarter, Grayscale reports many institutional investors took advantage of market turbulence to increase their exposure to cryptocurrencies. The crypto-focused investment firm raised a total of $503.7 million in Q1 2020, nearly double the previous quarterly high of $254.8 million reached in Q3 2019. While bitcoin-weighted trusts continue to be the company's most popular product, the report noted that ether trusts also received record inflows in the same quarter as investors added multiple Grayscale products to their portfolios. Read more.

Swiss Crypto Firm Closes $14.5M Series B to Help Secure Brokerage License: Swiss holding company Crypto Finance AG has closed a $14.5 million Series B funding round co-led by Swiss investor Rainer-Marc Frey, Beijing-based private equity firm Lingfeng Capital and joined by Hong Kong’s QBN Capital. Read more.

Weekly Jobless Claims Hit 5.245 Million: Protection measures against the coronavirus continued to tear through the employment ranks, with 5.245 million more Americans filing first-time claims for unemployment insurance last week, the Labor Department reported Thursday. That brings the crisis total to just over 22 million, nearly wiping out all the job gains since the Great Recession. Read more.

Andrew Yang Says Current Stimulus Payments to Americans Aren’t Enough: Andrew Yang isn’t satisfied with the one-time $1,200 stimulus checks going to 80 million Americans today. He wants the federal government to continue paying out $2,000 monthly checks until the crisis is well and truly over. The ex-presidential contender, basic income advocate and crypto community favorite thinks the pandemic is too bleak to be worrying overly about the national debt. “When the house is on fire, you don't worry that much about the water you're using to put it out,” he said as part of a web chat with Axios. “We have the equivalent of a $21 trillion fire on our hands, and we have to do everything we can to help people get through this.” Read more.

Verizon Will Buy Video Conferencing Company BlueJeans: Verizon is buying the video conferencing platform BlueJeans as workers increasingly rely on web tools to connect during the coronavirus pandemic, the company announced Thursday. Verizon will pay about $400 million in the deal, CNBC’s David Faber reported. BlueJeans has more than 15,000 customers, Verizon CEO Hans Vestberg said in an interview with Faber shortly after the deal was announced.Read more.

LISTEN TO THIS EPISODE OF THE OFF THE CHAIN PODCAST HERE

Cathie Wood is the Founder, CEO and CIO at ARK Invest. Prior to this, she spent twelve years at AllianceBernstein as Chief Investment Officer of Global Thematic Strategies where she managed over $5 billion. Cathie is one of my favorite investors on Wall Street thanks to her data-driven approach to investing in innovation and technology. She didn’t disappoint in this conversation and spent more than an hour dropping knowledge bomb after knowledge bomb!

In this conversation, Cathie and I discuss:

COVID-19

The economic implications of monetary policy decisions

How innovation gains market share during times of crisis

Her thoughts on Square and Tesla

Her latest views on Bitcoin

I really enjoyed this conversation with Cathie. Hopefully you enjoy it too.

LISTEN TO THIS EPISODE OF THE OFF THE CHAIN PODCAST HERE

We have started a new show exclusive to YouTube called Lunch Money. The goal is to cover current events in business, finance, and technology from the perspective of the every day citizen, rather than the talking heads on television. It is just as funny and entertaining as it is educational. Hope you enjoy it and make sure you go subscribe to the YouTube channel!

Podcast Sponsors

These companies make the podcast possible, so go check them out and thank them for their support!

TaxBit automates your cryptocurrency taxes, enabling you to effortlessly track, calculate, and report your transactions. Get 10% off your tax plan today with a free trial by going to www.taxbit.com/invite/Pomp

Unstoppable Domains is working to make the internet operate how it was originally intended, which means anyone can publish anything from anywhere. You can go to unstoppabledomains.com and claim your censorship resistant domain today.

BlockFi allows you to keep your crypto, put it up as collateral, and receive a USD loan funded directly to your bank account. They do loans ranging from $2,000 to $10,000,000, and they're perfect for helping you reach your financial goals of all sizes. Visit BlockFi.com/Pomp to learn more about putting your crypto to work without having to sell it by getting a loan or earning interest in their interest bearing accounts.

Crypto.com allows you to buy, sell, store, earn, loan, and invest various cryptocurrencies in an user friendly mobile app. Join over one million users today. You can download and earn $50 USD with my code “pomp2020” when you sign up for one of their metal cards today.

Blockset by BRD is your hosted blockchain infrastructure. Blockset enables enterprises and developers around the globe to deliver high-quality blockchain-based applications in a fraction of the time, at a fraction of the cost.

If you enjoy reading “Off The Chain,” click here to tweet to tell others about it.

Nothing in this email is intended to serve as financial advice. Do your own research.

This is a public episode. If you’d like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit pomp.substack.com/subscribe

View Details

This installment of Off The Chain is free for everyone. I send this email to our investors daily. If you would also like to receive it every morning, join the 40,000 other investors today.

To investors,

The general public is starting to realize the greatest magic trick of our generation is actually a magic trick. What do I mean? The average citizen is starting to recognize that US dollars, like all fiat currencies, are just funny money.

Most people in finance already know this and go along with it because that is how the game is played. The wealthy and powerful benefit from the game. They are financially incentivized to keep the game going. The same can’t be said for the average citizen. They are actually hurt by fiat currencies. The average Joe doesn’t own any stock. They don’t own real estate. They own no gold or bonds either. They simply live paycheck-to-paycheck and have no inflation adjustment in their wage contracts.

This has been going on for decades and the wealth inequality gap has only widened.

So why are people starting to pay attention now, rather than some other time? They are seeing blatant examples of how the Federal Reserve, Treasury, and US government create money out of thin air. There is more transparency than ever right now and people are paying attention because they are scared.

This single image explains a lot of what is going on in the Western world. The stock market is surging, while unemployment continues to reach all-time highs.

There are over 21 million Americans in the labor force who are unemployed right now. Over 16 million of those people have lost their jobs and applied for unemployment insurance in the last three weeks. And these are just the people who have successfully filed their claim. The reality on the ground is much worse.

So now you have millions of Americans sitting at home with very little to do other than pay attention to finance and the economy. There are no sports being played. There are no birthday parties or nights out on the town to look forward to attending. There is nothing but social media, Netflix, and the daily news updates on COVID-19 and the economy.

These people continue to see the Federal Reserve create trillions of dollars out of thin air, while simultaneously claiming that they have unlimited money. This is like kicking someone when they are down. The average citizen is wondering how they can weather this horrific financial storm and the Fed is boasting on national television that they will never run out of money.

The magic trick is being revealed. It is becoming so obvious that you see people like Dave Portnoy, the founder of Barstool Sports, publicly sharing content calling out the nonsense to his 1+ million followers on Twitter.

This is the exact type of content that informs the non-finance audience about how money actually works. Remember, we don’t teach this information in schools. Not because no one ever thought to teach financial education, but rather because the economy depends on majority of people not understanding how it works. Frankly, just a sad reality of the world we live in today.

As if the current situation of people getting a crash course in money wasn’t bad enough, politicians are now trying to bribe the general public with “gifts” that will make them more likable. First we saw the stimulus checks of up to $1,200 get announced and then we saw President Trump announce no student loan payments for at least 6 months. These developments have been presented as “we want to help you!,” but in reality these are merely bribes to keep the peace.

The truth is that the government has shut down the US economy. Those 16 million Americans that lost their job can point their finger directly at the current administration as the cause of their jobless status. That would piss a lot of people off, especially since it appears there will be millions more laid off in the coming weeks. So how does the government avoid social unrest? They tell everyone to stay home for their own safety, they use the police and military to enforce that order, and they start bribe the people with stimulus checks, rent abatements, and student loan deferrals.

The problem is that these short term solutions will help our society from spiraling into social unrest, but they reveal that money is only a belief system over the long run. The unintentional consequence of these actions is that millions of Americans are receiving the financial education about money that isn’t taught in schools. As the great Henry Ford once said, “It is well enough that people of the nation do not understand our banking and monetary system, for if they did, I believe there would be a revolution before tomorrow morning.”

This is the risk that the current administration is taking. They have to keep the peace in the short term, but they also have to avoid teaching the masses that the Federal Reserve can simply print as much money as they want. Some of you will think that is a ridiculous statement, so why am I saying that? It is because I think we are about to see an intellectual revolution like the world has never seen before over the coming years.

Once the genie is out of the bottle, there will be no putting it back in. As people learn that the Federal Reserve can print as much money as they want, they will start to intellectually fight back against anything that hurts them financially and doesn’t make sense. Take taxes for example. If the US government can create money out of thin air, why do they need to worry about driving revenue? Why do they need to take 35-50% of our income if they can just create the money out of thin air?

This is a simple, yet profound, question. The wealthy and powerful know the answer — the taxes are used to control the population. It is a form of theft that masquerades as duty or responsibility. Once the masses realize that it is a game of control, they can easily leverage social media to accelerate the spread of that message to hundreds of millions around the world. This is a nightmare for governments, the Federal Reserve, and the Treasury.

Remember what Henry Ford said — you can’t give people the education or they will fight back. This is where I believe we are headed over the coming years as we weather this financial crisis and ultimately come out of it. The banks took the majority of the blame in the 2008 Global Financial Crisis, but I believe that the US government is going to end up receiving most of the blame for this financial crisis.

We are living in weird times. People are getting an education in money unintentionally. They are seeing the Federal Reserve print trillions of dollars, which is likely to lead to a loss of confidence in the US dollar over a long period of time. The magician has been exposed. I haven’t had enough time to think through all of the consequences of this development, but it feels important and it feels scary. The Federal Reserve has no choice though — they either show their hand to the citizens or they increase the odds for social unrest in the short term.

The game theory of the decision would suggest you solve for the current problem and deal with the bigger problem later. We will see if they are able to do that. Either way, keep an eye out for more public conversations around money, how it works, and the fact that fiat currency can be created out of thin air. What was once a fringe issue for libertarians and gold bugs is likely to become a national conversation the longer this crisis rages on.

You know how I’ll be protecting myself from any of this chaos, but there are broader ramifications than just the financial ones. Feel free to respond to this email if you agree, disagree, or have ideas that I should consider around this topic. Would love to hear from each of you.

Hope you have a great weekend.

-Pomp

This installment of Off The Chain is free for everyone. I send this email to our investors daily. If you would also like to receive it every morning, join the 40,000 other investors today.

THE RUNDOWN:

Nancy Pelosi Says It’s Unclear When US Economy Can Reopen: House Speaker Nancy Pelosi on Thursday told CNBC’s Jim Cramer it’s not clear when America could reopen for business, despite some optimism from the White House that it could happen next month. When asked if shops could open up in May, she decided against offering a hopeful timeline. “We could have a depression because so many people are out of work, and that’s why we have to get the system really energized and working,” Pelosi said. “Let’s get out those unemployment checks. Let’s get out those direct payments. Let’s get these loans freed up.” Read.

PayPal Co-Founder: This Is ‘Greatest Time to Start a Company:’ Paypal and Affirm co-founder Max Levchin said that the stage a start-up is in is a major factor in whether the company will survive the economic downturn. “It’s really stratified. I think this is the very best time to be either a late-stage, well-funded start-up, because the competition is thinner ... [or] even better perhaps, this is the time to hunker down, go 10,000 feet below ground and build something truly amazing,” Levchin said. Read more.

Bitcoin Garners New Users as Governments Flood World With Fiat: Governments around the world are careening toward a period of dramatic spending. The U.S. Federal Reserve announced another $2.3 trillion in lending programs on Thursday to stabilize America’s coronavirus-stricken economy. The Bank of England announced it would likely extend billions of pounds to directly finance the government’s crisis response. All this inspires inflation concerns around the globe, which appear to be driving demand for bitcoin in some corners. Read more.

New York Power Plant Sold Up to 30% of Its Bitcoin Mining Hash Rate to Institutional Buyers: Greenidge Generation, an upstate New York power plant that's using proprietary facilities to mine bitcoin, has sold up to 30 percent of its computing power to institutional buyers. The firm said in an announcement on Friday that the deal, brokered by BitOoda Digital, proceeded the sale of 106,000 terahashes per second of bitcoin mining power to undisclosed buyers consisting of hedge funds and family offices. Read more.

CEO Says BlockFi Is Lending to Crypto Miners as Other Providers Pull Back: The CEO of BlockFi said the crypto lending platform is extending credit to miners at a time when competition for their business has eased because of the coronavirus crisis. “We’re starting to establish relationships with miners for the first time now,” Zac Prince said. The reason: The market has lost some of its risk appetite, he said. Read more.

LISTEN TO THIS EPISODE OF THE OFF THE CHAIN PODCAST HERE

Ali Hamed is the co-founder of Coventure, an asset management firm focused on deploying capital across venture capital and unique credit strategies. He is one of the smartest investors I know and definitely didn’t disappoint in this conversation. Highly recommend listening!

In this conversation, Ali and I discuss:

The private credit market

How borrowers and lenders are treating each other

Where the areas of opportunities will be

How founders can respond to the pandemic

How source data in advertising and e-commerce has given Ali a better sense of the trends in those industries

I really enjoyed this conversation with Ali. Hopefully you enjoy it too.

LISTEN TO THIS EPISODE OF THE OFF THE CHAIN PODCAST HERE

We have started a new show exclusive to YouTube called Lunch Money. The goal is to cover current events in business, finance, and technology from the perspective of the every day citizen, rather than the talking heads on television. It is just as funny and entertaining as it is educational. Hope you enjoy it and make sure you go subscribe to the YouTube channel!

Podcast Sponsors

These companies make the podcast possible, so go check them out and thank them for their support!

TaxBit automates your cryptocurrency taxes, enabling you to effortlessly track, calculate, and report your transactions. Get 10% off your tax plan today with a free trial by going to www.taxbit.com/invite/Pomp

Unstoppable Domains is working to make the internet operate how it was originally intended, which means anyone can publish anything from anywhere. You can go to unstoppabledomains.com and claim your censorship resistant domain today.

BlockFi allows you to keep your crypto, put it up as collateral, and receive a USD loan funded directly to your bank account. They do loans ranging from $2,000 to $10,000,000, and they're perfect for helping you reach your financial goals of all sizes. Visit BlockFi.com/Pomp to learn more about putting your crypto to work without having to sell it by getting a loan or earning interest in their interest bearing accounts.

Crypto.com allows you to buy, sell, store, earn, loan, and invest various cryptocurrencies in an user friendly mobile app. Join over one million users today. You can download and earn $50 USD with my code “pomp2020” when you sign up for one of their metal cards today.

If you enjoy reading “Off The Chain,” click here to tweet to tell others about it.

Nothing in this email is intended to serve as financial advice. Do your own research.

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To investors,

The United States economy has been shut down due to the coronavirus quarantine. As I wrote a few weeks ago, there is a high likelihood that we could reach levels of unemployment not seen since the Great Depression. The write-up included the year-by-year unemployment numbers:

“There was a relatively slow ramp up in unemployment in the beginning of the Depression. Here are the year by year unemployment statistics in the US:

1929 — 3.1%

1930 — 8.7%

1931 — 15.9%

1932 — 23.6%

1933 — 24.9%

1934 — 21.7%

1935 — 20.1%

So as you can see from the data, it took until the third year of the Depression before we hit double-digit unemployment numbers. People always focus on the peak number of 24.9%, but they forget that 3 of the 5 years of the Depression (1929-1933) had unemployment levels under 20%. This doesn’t mean that 8 - 20% unemployment levels are good. It just means that the peak number isn’t a great representation of the entire period.”

This morning we got the first data point on how bad the unemployment situation is looking already. The US Department of Labor reported that 3.28 million Americans filed for unemployment claims in the week ending March 21. That is more than 4x the worst previous week of unemployment claims ever (695,000 in October 1982).

(Photo by Alex Proimos)

This record number of unemployment claims is not a surprise to most people given the fact that the economy has been shut down. People were told to go home and businesses were ordered to shut down. When you go from a thriving business to $0 in revenue, people are going to lose their jobs. In fact, A LOT of people are going to lose their jobs very quickly.

The national numbers are obviously concerning, but the state numbers are even crazier. According to CNBC, “Pennsylvania increased 20-fold, from 15,439 to 378,908. New York saw its number more than quintuple, rising from 14,272 from the previous week to 80,334, while California tripled to 186,809. Louisiana, where coronavirus infections have risen at a dangerous pace, went from 2,255 a week ago to 72,620.”

Maybe the numbers sound big, but the graph will tell a different picture? Nope. The graphical representation of this jump in unemployment claims actually makes it look even worse.

It goes without saying that these millions of Americans need help immediately. The stimulus package that was approved this morning will provide some help, but it leaves a lot to be desired. The package will see a one-time payment of $1,200 to adults under a certain income threshold and $500 to every child. It includes a few hundred billion dollars for small business loans that the government will forgive if the business retains their employees. And there is an added $600 a week for those filing for unemployment benefits. These items can dull some of the pain, but it won’t solve the problem that 3.28 million Americans just filed for unemployment.

So where does this leave the United States?

Unfortunately, this puts us on the path to numbers that will be higher than the Great Depression as I predicted. We ended February with 3.5% unemployment (5.8M Americans), which is similar to the 3.1% unemployment at the start of the Great Depression in 1929. As I wrote recently, “the second year of the Great Depression saw 8.7% unemployment, which would 2.4x increase from our February unemployment numbers. It makes me incredibly sad to say this, but I think we could see those types of numbers by the end of Q3 2020.”

After today’s unemployment claims report, we are sitting around 5% unemployment and have more than 9 million Americans in the workforce but without jobs. If we see a return to net new “normal” levels of unemployment, that could include an estimated 1 million Americans filing new unemployment claims each month. We would reach 9%+ unemployment by the end of August if this was to happen, which would be more than the first full year of the Great Depression (1930). Unfortunately, I think 1 million new unemployment claims a month is going to be overly conservative.

We just had 3.28 million claims filed in the last week. Most small businesses have between 15 and 30 days of cash on hand to run operations without revenue. My guess is that a lot of them let staff go last week, but there will be more layoffs in the coming weeks. This also is not just a food service industry problem. We are seeing layoffs happen everywhere — from travel to hospitality to startups to manufacturing.

The number of unemployment claims that was just reported is higher than I expected, so now I am starting to think we could see 10% unemployment by the end of Q3. That would be 25% higher than what I was thinking just 10 days ago. Time will tell what happens, but investors need to be prepared for the worst here.

The United States has one of the strongest economies in the world. It only works when American businesses are operating and American workers are at work. The challenge is that the health crisis is real, so we must take the necessary steps to ensure the slowdown of COVID-19 infections. At the same time, the health crisis is causing an economic crisis. The world is not black and white, so the solutions here won’t be black and white either.

We just saw 3 million people file for unemployment in a single week. There will be millions more of the coming weeks and months. The faster we can address the virus, the faster we can get the economy operational again. There won’t be economic relief until that flywheel starts again. It doesn’t matter how much money the Federal Reserve prints, nor how many loans they give to people — the cure is going to be getting people back to work in a safe manner.

As I have been saying for awhile now, please be kind to those around you during these hard times. You never know what someone is going through. Millions are losing their jobs. Tens of millions are stressed out. Many folks are worried financially. Even more are dealing with health and/or family issues. It costs nothing to be kind and it could go a long way for a random person these days.

Stay safe out there. Stay alert. And remember, no one is going to look out for you, so make sure you are looking out for yourself.

-Pomp

This installment of Off The Chain is free for everyone. I send this email to our investors daily. If you would also like to receive it every morning, join the 40,000 other investors today.

THE RUNDOWN:

Bitcoin Firms Report Uptick in Demand for Inheritance Services: Cryptocurrency startups are reporting increased demand for estate-planning services as the coronavirus outbreak motivates users to make sure their coins are passed onto heirs when they die. Casa Hodl and Unchained Capital said they have seen a dramatic rise in requests for proof-of-death or similar multi-signature wallet schemes that enable customers’ bitcoin to be transferred to a loved one following an untimely death. Read more.

Malta Financial Regulator Warns Against Unauthorized Crypto Firms: Malta’s financial regulator has issued warnings against two crypto websites that falsely claimed to be licensed by the nation. The Malta Financial Services Authority called out the “COINMALEX” and “Crypto Foxtrades” crypto exchanges in twin warnings Wednesday. Both entities had claimed to be licensed, registered or domiciled in Malta, all of which MFSA denied. Read more.

European Commission Defense Program Offers Grants for Blockchain Solutions: The European Commission is calling for future-oriented defense solutions including innovative blockchain concepts. A European Defense Industrial Development Programme tender, issued March 24, includes a 42-strong itemized list calling for small-to-medium enterprises to offer up solutions that drive innovation and adapt technologies for civil and defense purposes. The program will accept proposals relating to "infrastructure, based on real-time cloud and on-premise digital twin benefiting from blockchain technologies’ robustness." Read more.

Brave Partners With Binance to Develop In-Browser Crypto Trading: Privacy-focused browser Brave Software is hoping to facilitate in-browser cryptocurrency trading, though it’s not quite ready yet. Brave announced Tuesday it was partnering with Binance to develop an in-browser crypto trading tool which will ultimately let users deposit, swap, purchase and trade crypto right from Brave Browser’s launch and new tab windows. There, a natively-integrated crypto widget executes actions via Binance and Binance.US, depending on the user’s country. Read more.

Fired Employees’ Harassment Suit Against Tron Will Move to Private Arbitration: A court has moved two fired Tron Foundation employees’ claims of wrongful termination and workplace harassment to arbitration. On March 12, the San Francisco Superior Court upheld an arbitration agreement the employees signed when they were hired. The defendants — the Tron Foundation, Tron file-sharing subsidiary BitTorrent, Tron CEO Justin Sun and Tron engineering head Cong Li — filed a motion to compel arbitration on Feb. 19, citing the agreement. Read more.

LISTEN TO THIS EPISODE OF THE OFF THE CHAIN PODCAST HERE

Mark Yusko is the Founder and CIO of Morgan Creek Capital Management and co-founder and Partner at Morgan Creek Digital. He previously ran the UNC Endowment, where he became known for his investments in alternative assets. We spend a lot of time together on a daily basis, so it was fun having Mark record this episode to explain a lot of what is happening in the world. If you are interested in the macro economy, this episode will be a must listen!

In this conversation, Mark and I discuss:

What is driving the current market chaos

How we got to QE infinity from the Fed

Where we are in the economic cycle

Who the winners and losers are right now

How institutions are currently thinking about their portfolio

What certain assets should do over the next 5-10 years

I really enjoyed this conversation with Mark. Hopefully you enjoy it too.

LISTEN TO THIS EPISODE OF THE OFF THE CHAIN PODCAST HERE

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This installment of Off The Chain is free for everyone. I send this email to our investors daily. If you would also like to receive it every morning, join the 40,000 other investors today.

To investors,

The Lion King is an animated movie that has captured the imagination of young children for decades. There are many life lessons that can be taken from the film, but one of the core ideas presented is “the circle of life.” In the movie, this has a double meaning — (a) the young cub eventually grows up and becomes King of the Jungle after his father’s death, which is followed by him having his own cub and (b) the animal kingdom relies on energy passing through various forms (ex: animals eat the grass, other animals eat those animals, etc).

This idea of a repeating circle is very obvious in nature, but it also exists in an economy. An over-generalized version of an economy’s circle of life would look something like this:

Materials are produced and sent to suppliers. Suppliers turn those materials into products. Businesses buy the products and re-sell them to consumers. Those businesses take revenue from the consumers and use it to pay rent to the landlords that provide office and retail space. Those landlords make payments to the banks in exchange for financing the purchase of the buildings. And finally, those banks provide capital to the material producers to restart the circle of life. Obviously this is not a perfect description of how the economy works, mainly due to a lack of desire from myself to incorporate complexity into the diagram, but you get the general idea.

This economic circle of life is important to understand right now, because we are about to witness a chain reaction that will start creating problems for every participant in the circle. Everything starts with the businesses right now — they are the most vulnerable link in the circle.

We have recently seen a significant drop in consumer demand coupled with a government-mandated shut down of many businesses. Consumers became scared of COVID-19, which led them to stop spending money on travel, hospitality, and other industries. As the virus became a more serious concern, the government stepped in and began ordering the shut down of any “non-essential” businesses in many cities and states across the United States.

The lack of consumer demand combined with the government-mandated closure of businesses has created a break in the economic circle of life. This has two major impacts on the other participants:

Upstream impact — As businesses close, they no longer need the supplies from their suppliers and vendors. They go from consistent weekly and monthly orders to zero overnight. This obviously leads to lost revenue for the suppliers, along with existing inventory that they can not sell (Read this piece to see how this works in the restaurant industry). The suppliers then need to slow their ordering from the material producers, which creates significant issues for them as well. You can think of the upstream impact as a dam in a river — once the dam is in place, everything upstream backs up and just sits there until the dam is opened or removed.

Downstream impact — Most businesses in America are seeing revenue drop significantly, including many cases where it is going to zero. This could be from the lack of consumer demand or because the government forced the business to shut down. In either case, the company has less money coming in the door, but they still have their fixed costs to pay for. Rent is one of the largest fixed costs for most businesses, so there is immediate pressure applied to a business from the perspective of “how are we going to pay our rent?” This downstream impact is what I want to spend time talking about today.

Estimations that we could see GDP drop 25-50% in the second quarter this year. That would be an unprecedented drop, but this is not just a random number in a spreadsheet. It has a direct impact on how many businesses can continue to pay their rent without revenue coming in the door — short answer: very few.

This puts landlords in a really bad place. They can be overly understanding and give tenants deferred rent plans or some version of rent abatement. It sounds good in theory, but the landlord has loan payments to make to the bank. Unless the bank makes concessions to the landlord, the landlord is likely unable to make concessions to the tenant. So why wouldn’t the banks make concessions to the landlords? Because that may lead to questions of solvency for many bank lenders.

Don’t take my word for it.

Billionaire Tom Barrack published an article last night that outlined a lot of this in a articulate, yet urgent, manner. There are many important points from his piece that I think are worth calling out. He highlights the breaking of the economic circle of life when he says:

“Now everyone, from corporations and small and mid-sized businesses to employees and laborers from all walks of life, has been displaced from the normal chain of revenue generation, cash flow, and income necessary to meet their obligations, from payment of salaries, rent payments, mortgage payments, and all other debts and bills required in the daily life of every business and every American.”

Barrack goes on to call out a “second crisis” that is likely to occur, which is essentially the chain reactions described above:

“As a direct consequence of the necessary response measures to COVID-19, high performing mortgage loans across the entire commercial real estate sector (approximately $16 trillion in aggregate), which had previously been grounded in solid economic fundamentals, are suddenly experiencing a temporary meltdown in cash flows. We are seeing the beginning of a second crisis that will occur in the financial markets that underpin the lifeblood of these employees, workers, and businesses.”

He then explains that one of the key risks currently is that the financial system could lose the trust of the people if this crisis is not handled well:

“Our current crisis is a crisis of trust in two distinct but critical silos: health and finance. The COVID-19 pandemic has caused widespread confusion, fear and hysteria with regard to its’ effect, treatment and longevity, and the global response to effectively halt this virus has completely stopped commerce and social interaction. As a result of the government fiat, America has endured a shutdown of our GDP, and an attendant unstoppable chain of financial calamities. There is no doubt that in order to ensure safety and conservatism during our health crisis we have to prepare and perhaps overshoot for the worst; however, the unintended consequence of responding to the pandemic is a pandemic of mistrust in our financial system.”

Barrack then clearly articulates the challenge at hand in the real estate market:

“The market for commercial real estate mortgage loans in the United States stands on the brink of collapse. The profound impacts of both the COVID-19 pandemic and the public health measures taken in response to it on the American economy have caused high-performing mortgage loans, grounded in solid economic fundamentals, to suddenly and sharply decline in value. As a consequence, banks, publicly traded mortgage REITs and other non-bank lenders now find themselves at a precarious juncture. The actions that they will take in the coming days and weeks carry significant implications for the American economy as a whole. If these institutions are not permitted to maintain the flexibility and patience needed to undertake the loan restructuring efforts that will be critical to weathering the COVID-19 crisis, loan repayment demands are likely to escalate on a systemic level, triggering a domino effect of borrower defaults that will swiftly and severely impact the broad range of stakeholders in the entire real estate market, including property and home owners, landlords, developers, hotel operators and their respective tenants and employees.”

Luckily for Barrack, and many others in the commercial real estate market, it looks like the Federal Reserve is going to step in with some level of assistance. This morning, it announced that it will be increasing their bond buying program in a number of material ways.

Last Sunday, the Fed announced that it would conduct $700 billion of quantitative easing which would allow it to buy $500 billion in treasuries and $200 billion in mortgage-backed securities. This morning, it announced that they would be increasing that $700 billion number to “unlimited” and would be expanding the types of bonds they would purchase to include corporate bonds and “government-backed debt tied to commercial real estate.”

Frankly, this is an insane situation. As much as I want to complain about the actions that the Fed is taking, I’m not sure that we should be complaining right now. This is the ultimate short term - long term trade-off. The Federal Reserve has to take these actions or we risk a downward spiral that ends with something that looks much, much worse than the Great Depression. Quite literally, if they don’t act, America may not survive economically.

The problem is that the actions being taken are good short-term, but they are horrible long-term decisions. We are talking about infinite quantitive easing. Whatever it takes. That is what we need right now, but that will cause incredibly long-term damage to the US dollar and economy. Remember, when countries have previously turned on the printing machine with a lack of discipline, it has almost never ended well.

The United States is the greatest country in the world. We have some of the smartest financial minds in the world at work right now. I have no doubt that we will survive this crisis, but it won’t come without a long-term cost. The economic circle of life has been broken. This causes a systemic breakdown across the economy. Upstream and downstream. The stimulus can provide a band-aid, but nothing will solve the problem like getting American businesses back online and producing again.

Stay safe my friends. We are in for another wild week it appears.

-Pomp

This installment of Off The Chain is free for everyone. I send this email to our investors daily. If you would also like to receive it every morning, join the 40,000 other investors today.

THE RUNDOWN:

Coinbase Broke Traffic Records and Saw Massive Volume During Market Collapse: Coinbase saw record site traffic and a massive surge in 24-hour trading volume during last week’s coronavirus-driven market swings, CEO Brian Armstrong said in a statement shared with CoinDesk. The San Francisco-based crypto exchange said it processed $2 billion in crypto last Thursday and Friday (for comparison, Coinbase saw $394 million in volume over the past 24 hours, according to Bitwise). Last Thursday also beat Coinbase’s previous traffic record by over 50 percent, Armstrong said. Read more.

ICE Pushes Back on Claim Ex-Bakkt CEO Dumped Stocks After Senate COVID Briefing: The new U.S. senator for Georgia, and former CEO of bitcoin derivatives exchange Bakkt, sold between $1.3 million and $3.2 million in stock following a private Senate briefing on COVID-19. Senator Kelly Loeffler (R-Ga.) and husband Jeffrey Sprecher, the founder and CEO of Intercontinental Exchange (ICE), which owns the New York Stock Exchange as well as Bakkt, made a total of 29 transactions in the weeks after the Jan. 24 briefing. In a statement, ICE said Loeffler and Sprecher "have made clear that those transactions were executed by their financial advisors without Mr. Sprecher's or Senator Loeffler's input or direction," and that the trades complied with company policies. Read more.

Tezos Foundation Offloaded Millions of Dollars Worth of Bitcoin in 2019: The non-profit that holds funds raised in Tezos' $400 million ICO sold as many as 8,000 bitcoins in 2019, it reported Thursday. The share of the Tezos Foundation's portfolio made up of bitcoin fell from 61 percent in July, to 47 percent as of the end of January, the non-profit disclosed in its biannual report. The value was reinvested into other cryptocurrencies as well as into other asset classes.

Crypto Lender Cred Is Offering Investors 10% Interest With Spencer Dinwiddie Partnership: Spencer Dinwiddie, the Brooklyn Nets guard who launched his own tokenization platform, has launched an interest-bearing stablecoin service in partnership with crypto lending firm Cred. The new service launched Friday on Dinwiddie’s personal website. Read more.

'This Will and Needs to Be Bitcoin’s Year' Says Mike Novogratz: With vast swaths of the world markets in virtual lockdown amid the coronavirus pandemic, some predict that the shocks rippling through the global economy in early 2020 may yet come to dwarf the magnitude of the 2008 financial crash. Just as Bitcoin’s creation is bound up with 2008 and the Great Recession, Galaxy Digital founder Mike Novogratz sees this year as make-or-break for the cryptocurrency. In a tweet posted on March 22, Novogratz wrote: “$BTC will continue to be volatile over the next few months but the macro backdrop is WHY it was created. This will be and needs to be BTC’s year.” Read more.

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Meb Faber is co-founder and the Chief Investment Officer of Cambria Investment Management. He and his team takes a highly quantitative approach to asset management, which means that Meb is full of nuggets of data & analysis. I really enjoyed his calm, unemotional approach to the current chaos. This conversation is one of the most educational ones that I’ve done on the podcast so highly recommend!

In this conversation, Meb and I discuss:

How these chaotic markets compare historically

Why global asset allocation is important

How passive and active strategies stack up

What people need to know about share buybacks and bailouts

Why Meb is so heavily invested in farmland

I really enjoyed this conversation with Meb. Hopefully you enjoy it too.

LISTEN TO THIS EPISODE OF THE OFF THE CHAIN PODCAST HERE

Podcast Sponsors

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TaxBit automates your cryptocurrency taxes, enabling you to effortlessly track, calculate, and report your transactions. Get 10% off your tax plan today with a free trial by going to www.taxbit.com/invite/Pomp

Unstoppable Domains is working to make the internet operate how it was originally intended, which means anyone can publish anything from anywhere. You can go to unstoppabledomains.com and claim your censorship resistant domain today.

BlockFi allows you to keep your crypto, put it up as collateral, and receive a USD loan funded directly to your bank account. They do loans ranging from $2,000 to $10,000,000, and they're perfect for helping you reach your financial goals of all sizes. Visit BlockFi.com/Pomp to learn more about putting your crypto to work without having to sell it by getting a loan or earning interest in their interest bearing accounts.

Crypto.com allows you to buy, sell, store, earn, loan, and invest various cryptocurrencies in an user friendly mobile app. Join over one million users today. You can download and earn $50 USD with my code “pomp2020” when you sign up for one of their metal cards today.

If you enjoy reading “Off The Chain,” click here to tweet to tell others about it.

Nothing in this email is intended to serve as financial advice. Do your own research.

This is a public episode. If you’d like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit pomp.substack.com/subscribe

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This installment of Off The Chain is free for everyone. I send this email to our investors daily. If you would also like to receive it every morning, join the 40,000 other investors today.

To investors,

The market chaos has continued across asset classes this week. We are seeing incredible levels of volatility, which is exacerbated by the likelihood that the US will see more than 2 million unemployment claims this week alone.

Many investors are losing control of their emotional discipline. You can see confusion, fear, panic, and uncertainty in different sectors and strategies. It seems like every day a different billionaire is calling into CNBC with their hot take on how bad the economic situation is, what industries need to be bailed out, or which monetary stimulus option they are supportive of.

While this makes for entertaining television, it doesn’t do a lot to help the average investor navigate these chaotic times. Below I have tired to put together my thoughts on a few assets and how they are likely to perform over the next 18-24 months. You should know up front that making accurate predictions is nearly impossible, so that is not my intention here. Instead, my goal is to document my thought process at this point in time. It will serve me well in the future as a data point to look back on, but hopefully it can inform a few people today as well.

Obviously, I am not giving investment advice. Do your own research. Never invest more than you are willing to lose. And frankly, try not to be an idiot :)

In order to share what I think is going to happen in the coming months and years, let’s start with an understanding of where we sit at the time of this writing:

Equities — The S&P 500 and Dow Jones Industrial Average are both down approximately 30% in the last month. The same thing goes for the Vanguard Emerging Markets Stock Index and other variations of public equities.

Oil — The price of oil is currently down about 60%, which includes a recent 25% rally that brought a barrel of oil from around $20 to just over $25.

Gold — The price of gold is currently down about 12% from a local high of approximately $1,700.

Bitcoin — The price of Bitcoin is down approximately 40% from around $10,000 to approximately $6,000 currently.

I am intentionally leaving out the bond market from this analysis. I may cover that in a different letter, but unfortunately don’t have the time to research and produce valuable analysis there for today’s letter.

We have seen large drawdowns in asset prices across markets, so where do we go from here?

The answer is quite simple — almost every asset price is going to rise substantially in the next 18-24 months. It doesn’t take a rocket scientist to realize this. In fact, as long as you believe the United States will not fail and certain assets won’t go to zero, then these dips in price are actually attractive opportunities to increase your return although you are buying the same assets.

But which assets are actually going to perform the best? The worst? I’ll break each asset down to elaborate on what I am anticipating will occur over the coming 18-24 months. Before I do that though, it is important to understand that these asset prices are dropping rapidly because the US dollar is strengthening. Any liquidity crisis presents a desire for investors to gain access to dollars. They will sell any asset they own that has a liquid market so that they can get liquidity.

Over time, the dollar will have to be weakened in order for markets to stabilize and eventually recover. This is done by flooding the market with liquidity (dollars) which will devalue the global reserve currency. Let’s dig into what that means for the various assets:

Equities [8 out of 10 rating]

Most stocks are being sold off as part of the larger trend. The S&P, DJIA, and emerging markets are down about 30%. The sectors that are getting hit the hardest (hotels, airlines, hospitality, food services, etc) are seeing drawdowns that range from 50% (ex: Marriott Hotels) to 75% (ex: United Airlines). The big question on these “corona-impacted sectors” (CIS) is whether (a) they can survive multiple months of near complete loss of revenue, (b) will have to declare bankruptcy, or (c) the government will step in with assistance that bails out the industry.

I separate the US public equity market into CIS and non-CIS because the non-CIS equities are likely to make a faster recovery during the next 24 months. I don’t think we will see a full recovery back to February 2020 highs. That type of recovery would likely take 3-5 years. This means that investors are likely looking at 20-30% return over the next two years in public equities if prices don’t go lower. If they do extend lower before the recovery starts, you would be looking at 40-70% returns over 24 months in non-CIS stocks (based on a total market drawdown of 40-50%).

The “corona-impacted sector” (CIS) is a different story. The big risk here is that these companies could go bankrupt because most of their revenue has evaporated. I am not a believer that this will happen. Instead, it is more likely that we will see significant consolidation in sectors overlaid with government assistance to prevent the destruction of entire industries. If this is accurate, the best returns are likely to come from the stocks that have drawn down the farthest (side note: as long as they don’t go to zero). Due to this, most of the hotels, airlines, and food sectors look incredibly cheap right now.

It wouldn’t be surprising to see multiple airline or hotel stocks 2-3x over the next two years. Take United Airlines for example — it has fallen from an $80-85 stock price earlier this year to almost $20. The company did $6.5 billion in EBITDA during 2019, but today the stock is trading at a market cap of $5.7 billion. It is such a ridiculous drop in value that you almost can’t believe it is real. Again, as long as you believe the US airline industry is not going to zero, there are great investment opportunities available throughout the CIS stocks.

I personally don’t own any stocks (except GBTC in my retirement account), but if you can control your emotions and view the recent price drawdown as an opportunity, there is a lot to get excited about in public equities right now. If prices draw down even further, the 8 out of 10 rating would move to 9 out of 10.

Oil [5 out of 10]

This is the scariest market for me. Oil is one of the most essential commodities in the world right now, but there is an increasing amount of complexity surrounding what will happen over the next 24 months. Russia’s recent actions have not only plunged the price of oil, but also put most of the American shale industry in a position where they must operate at a loss or shut down. The United States is talking a big game, which the market responded to positively yesterday (oil up approximately 25%), but it remains to be seen how effective any of the proposed measures would be over the long term.

In addition to the geopolitical complexity, there will be continued pressure from the electric vehicle industry and others to move off our dependency on oil. I don’t believe that will have significant impact in the next two years, especially given the recent economic shock, but it remains a larger threat over the long term.

One way to think about oil’s future performance is that it is unlikely to continue trading at a price below where American shale oil companies can be profitable. This would mean that the upside here seems to be oil rising to at least $35, if not closer to $45-50. With that said, there is too much uncertainty and geopolitical risk for it to be attractive to me coming out of an economic shock where opportunities are everywhere. 5 out of 10 rating.

Gold [3 out of 10]

As I previously mentioned, the US dollar continues to strengthen, both against traditional assets, but also against other currencies. The US government will have to flood the market with dollars in order to weaken the currency, so any inflation hedge assets should do relatively well during the next 24 months. Gold is one of the top two assets in this category.

Investors are not stupid. They understand that quantitative easing is merely the devaluation of their cash. As they seek out those inflation hedge assets, gold should benefit, but my concern is that gold’s upside is not nearly as attractive as other opportunities in the market.

Gold fell from approximately $1,700 to just under $1,500 recently. This “store of value” asset has gained investors’ trust because it is relatively stable over time. That lack of volatility is great during bad times, but it is actually a negative during good times. If you want to drive outsized returns, you need high levels of volatility. I could see gold outperforming current expectations and easily eclipsing $2,000. I don’t think we see it move over $2,500 in the next 24 months though.

This means that an investor would be looking at 35% to 65% return over the next 24 months. Most investors would salivate over these types of returns in normal times, but this will likely be underperformance compared to other assets during the same time period upcoming. Gold lacks the volatility needed to be overly attractive. 3 out of 10 rating.

Bitcoin [11 out of 10]

Bitcoin’s outlook is similar to gold with a few key differences. As the dollar gets devalued, investors will seek inflation hedge assets — Bitcoin and gold are going to be the two beneficiaries of this. One key difference is that Bitcoin has much greater levels of volatility than gold though. While I believe gold has 35-65% upside, I have relatively high confidence (85%+) that Bitcoin will more than 3x at a minimum. This would bring it back to a new all-time high above $20,000.

The volatility that Bitcoin presents is normally looked at as a negative by the mainstream media and some investors. It is a feature, not a bug. Bitcoin possesses all of the same inflation hedge qualities that gold has, including a more accurate understanding of the asset’s scarcity. It also brings with it much more potential upside given how early the asset is in the lifecycle and how relatively small the current investor base is.

As we see high levels of quantitative easing (my estimation is total of $5 trillion or more), we will see an influx of investors seeking out Bitcoin for protection. In just the last 36 hours, Bitcoin is up more than 20% as monetary stimulus proposals are floated around. This type of hyper volatility will continue, while still presenting all the protections of gold’s inflation hedge.

The second key difference is that Bitcoin is less than 60 days away from a significant supply shock as well. The Bitcoin halving will programmatically cut the daily incoming supply of Bitcoin from 1,800 to 900. A good way to think of this is that when everyone ran to gold in 2009-2011, it would be similar to having 50% of the gold miners shutting down operations. The scarce asset would become even scarcer. That is what is about to happen to Bitcoin in my opinion.

Quantitative easing will push people to Bitcoin and in May 2020 the incoming supply will get drastically cut. You have a positive demand shock happening at almost the exact same time that you have a negative supply shock. This is going to be rocket fuel for the decentralized digital currency. My price targets over the next two years are $20,000 on the low end and $100,000 on the higher end. This would present a 3x - 15x type upside opportunity in a short period of time, while still protecting your wealth from the inflationary response from the government. 11 out of 10 rating.

Conclusion

The recent market turmoil has presented an incredible investment opportunity for investors that have cash available and are able to remain emotionally disciplined. The price drops in traditional assets have meant that any long term investor is likely to make money by simply buying the discounted assets and waiting for prices to recover. This isn’t rocket science. You just have to believe that the United States won’t fail and that the assets you are buying won’t go to zero.

This leads me to the most important conclusion of this work though — Bitcoin will provide the greatest outperformance of any asset class over the next 24 months as we survive and come out of this financial crisis. Other assets will do very well too, but Bitcoin is uniquely positioned for an incredible risk-reward trade-off that is rarely seen.

Bitcoin was born in the last financial crisis and it will dominate as we come out of this financial crisis. When this is all said and done, people will look back and say “Bitcoin was born in the Global Financial Crisis and it took the world stage in the Corona Financial Crisis.”

In closing, many of you have been asking about my personal portfolio right now. As I always say, “Don’t listen to what they say, watch what they do with their money.” My portfolio currently consists of cash, Bitcoin, and a small selection of illiquid investments (real estate and startup investments). I have tactically increased my portfolio allocation to Bitcoin based on the recent opportunities presented, while keeping enough cash to comfortably survive a two year recession with no income.

My level of conviction in what is about to happen is at an all-time high. I understand that there are a number of things that could change that analysis, both internally and externally to Bitcoin, but as long as those are avoided, I plan to stay the course and watch this unfold. Please don’t take anything written here as financial advice, nor as predictions for what is to come. It is merely my personal opinion as of today and you should do your own research, never invest more than you are willing to lose, and consult a financial professional if you need advice.

Stay safe out there my friends. And be kind to your fellow humans 🙏🏽

-Pomp

This installment of Off The Chain is free for everyone. I send this email to our investors daily. If you would also like to receive it every morning, join the 40,000 other investors today.

THE RUNDOWN:

Israeli Bitcoiners See Surveillance as Unavoidable During Coronavirus Crisis: What if the coronavirus pandemic is to data tracking as 9/11 was to homeland security? The Israeli government approved an emergency measure this week to track civilian mobile-phone data in order to monitor the spread of COVID-19. Although Israel's parliament is still hammering out the logistics of this mandatory program, Ynet news reported the Health Ministry activated the initiative on Wednesday, texting 400 people to inform them they were exposed to the virus and must now stay in quarantine.Read more.

Crypto Lender Cred Is Offering Investors 10% Interest With Spencer Dinwiddie Partnership: Spencer Dinwiddie, the Brooklyn Nets guard who launched his own tokenization platform, has launched an interest-bearing stablecoin service in partnership with crypto lending firm Cred. The new service launched Friday on Dinwiddie’s personal website. There, visitors can “pledge” TrueUSD and UPUSD stablecoins as well as bitcoin, litecoin, and ether, earning up to 10 percent interest over the course of the term, according to Cred CEO Dan Schatt. Read more.

80% of Australians Know About Crypto but Only 1% Use It: Central Bank Study: Fewer than 1 percent of Australians paid for consumer goods with cryptocurrency in 2019, according to a study published Thursday by the Reserve Bank of Australia (RBA), Australia’s central bank. Revealed in RBA’s triennial Consumer Payments Survey (CPS), the findings from about 1,100 respondents shows that while consumers are largely embracing digital and alternative payment methods over cash, they’re just not paying in crypto. RBA conducted the survey in October and November 2019. Read more.

Bitcoin May Need Months to Recover, Fundstrat Chartist Says: Bitcoin’s technicals are in rough shape after its spectacular tumble last week and a recovery might take months, according to Fundstrat Global Advisors LLC. The largest cryptocurrency is trading about 40% below its mid-February high, with a particularly notable drop between March 12 and 13, when it lost more than $3,000 in about 16 hours. Now it has broken below its 2015-2020 uptrend, leaving its price action “badly compromised,” according to technical strategist Rob Sluymer. This has all been happening as assets from stocks to bonds and currencies struggle to factor in the huge hit to global growth coming from the coronavirus. Read more.

LISTEN TO THIS EPISODE OF THE OFF THE CHAIN PODCAST HERE

Meb Faber is co-founder and the Chief Investment Officer of Cambria Investment Management. He and his team takes a highly quantitative approach to asset management, which means that Meb is full of nuggets of data & analysis. I really enjoyed his calm, unemotional approach to the current chaos. This conversation is one of the most educational ones that I’ve done on the podcast so highly recommend!

In this conversation, Meb and I discuss:

How these chaotic markets compare historically

Why global asset allocation is important

How passive and active strategies stack up

What people need to know about share buybacks and bailouts

Why Meb is so heavily invested in farmland

I really enjoyed this conversation with Meb. Hopefully you enjoy it too.

LISTEN TO THIS EPISODE OF THE OFF THE CHAIN PODCAST HERE

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TaxBit automates your cryptocurrency taxes, enabling you to effortlessly track, calculate, and report your transactions. Get 10% off your tax plan today with a free trial by going to www.taxbit.com/invite/Pomp

Unstoppable Domains is working to make the internet operate how it was originally intended, which means anyone can publish anything from anywhere. You can go to unstoppabledomains.com and claim your censorship resistant domain today.

BlockFi allows you to keep your crypto, put it up as collateral, and receive a USD loan funded directly to your bank account. They do loans ranging from $2,000 to $10,000,000, and they're perfect for helping you reach your financial goals of all sizes. Visit BlockFi.com/Pomp to learn more about putting your crypto to work without having to sell it by getting a loan or earning interest in their interest bearing accounts.

Crypto.com allows you to buy, sell, store, earn, loan, and invest various cryptocurrencies in an user friendly mobile app. Join over one million users today. You can download and earn $50 USD with my code “pomp2020” when you sign up for one of their metal cards today.

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This installment of Off The Chain is free for everyone. I send this email to our investors daily. If you would also like to receive it every morning, join the 40,000 other investors today.

To investors,

I interviewed Raoul Pal, the CEO of Real Vision Group and macro trader, about two weeks ago. He predicted that the COVID-19 issue would become the greatest financial event of our lifetime. At the time of the interview, many people were questioning the salacious nature of Raoul’s statement. That is no longer the case though. Many people are now worried that he may actually be correct.

The country is grinding to a halt. Every day brings new challenges for small businesses and individuals. We are seeing some cities and states ordering bars and restaurants to close, while other cities are asking people to “shelter in place” and not leave their homes for any non-essential activity. It is not possible to have material economic activity or growth when everyone is sitting in their homes for weeks at a time.

These letters have been focused on the macroeconomy and the Fed’s actions the last few days, but I want to take time today to talk about what is on the horizon — the unemployment numbers in the United States have the potential to quickly match the numbers from the Great Depression.

I understand that the statement may seem ridiculous at first glance, but let me walk you through some math. The United States currently has about 164.5 million people in the work force and the unemployment rate is hovering around 3.5% (5.8M Americans).

Here are the statistics on the Great Depression:

Timeline: August 1929 - March 1933

Duration: 43 months

Size of total labor force: 49 - 51 million people

Peak global unemployment: 24.9%

Low of US unemployment: 3.1% in 1929 (1.5M Americans)

High of US unemployment: 24.7% in 1933 (12.8M Americans)

Real GDP decrease during depression: 25%

It goes without saying that the Great Depression was incredibly bad. At the peak, 1 in 4 Americans were unemployed. But the Depression started off in 1929 with a relatively low unemployment rate (3.1%), which is actually 40 basis points lower than where the United States was in February 2020.

There was a relatively slow ramp up in unemployment in the beginning of the Depression. Here are the year by year unemployment statistics in the US:

1929 — 3.1%

1930 — 8.7%

1931 — 15.9%

1932 — 23.6%

1933 — 24.9%

1934 — 21.7%

1935 — 20.1%

So as you can see from the data, it took until the third year of the Depression before we hit double-digit unemployment numbers. People always focus on the peak number of 24.9%, but they forget that 3 of the 5 years of the Depression (1929-1933) had unemployment levels under 20%. This doesn’t mean that 8 - 20% unemployment levels are good. It just means that the peak number isn’t a great representation of the entire period.

Today the United States is sitting at 3.5% unemployment as of the end of February 2020. This means that 5.8M Americans are without a job but still counted in the workforce. In order to reach the various annual unemployment levels of the Great Depression, here are the number of Americans that would be without a job:

9% unemployment = approximately 14.8M Americans without a job

15% unemployment = approximately 24.7M Americans without a job

25% unemployment = approximately 41.1M Americans without a job

Given that we only have 5.8M people unemployed today, these numbers feel astronomical and frankly, unattainable. That may not actually be the case though. Most people don’t realize that we are facing one of the greatest immediate drops in unemployment in American history. There has been a near complete shutdown of the hospitality industry and a significant blow dealt to the travel industry. Plenty of other businesses are being crushed as well.

According to the US Bureau of Labor Statistics, there are approximately 16.8M people employed in the hospitality industry, including 14.3M in the Accommodations & Food Services Sector and 2.5M in the Arts, Entertainment, and Recreation Sector. The hospitality industry is obviously getting hit incredibly hard as multiple cities and states are ordering the closure of restaurants, bars, theaters, and other related venues. In many cases, these businesses are run on super thin margins, so the owners of the business are forced with the decision to immediately fire majority, if not all, of the staff or run at deep losses due to a lack of material revenue.

Here are the various levels of national unemployment we would have according to specific percentages of the Accommodations and Food Services (AFS) Sector being laid off:

10% AFS layoff = 1.68M people = 4.5% US unemployment (current + 10% AFS)

25% AFS layoff = 4.2M people = 6.1% US unemployment (current + 25% AFS)

50% AFS layoff = 8.4M people = 8.6% US unemployment (current + 50% AFS)

75% AFS layoff = 12.6M people = 11.2% US unemployment (current + 75% AFS)

I highly doubt that we are going to see more than 50% of the Accommodations and Food Services Sector laid off, but there is a good chance that we could see at least 25%. Again, that will seem ridiculous right now, but there are a few important early data points to keep in mind.

First, the LA Times published an article recently that stated 18% of respondents to a survey said that they have already lost their job or had their hours cut at work. The article goes on to state:

“The proportion affected grew for lower-income households, with 25% of those making less than $50,000 a year reporting that they had been let go or had their hours reduced, according to a survey released Tuesday by NPR, PBS NewsHour and Marist of 835 working adults in the contiguous United States.”

So we are only 2-3 weeks into the COVID-19 slowdown and we are already seeing double-digit numbers of unemployment or earning losses being reported. There are plenty of people who will brush these numbers aside because it is a poll of less than 900 people though. Lets keep digging deeper.

There are other data points surfacing that suggest the jump in unemployment is going to be multiples from where they are today. Take this tweet about unemployment claims jumping almost 7x in the state of Ohio from one week to the next.

But some readers will brush this data off as an anomaly. They may even claim this is directly attributable to the fact that Ohio has been aggressive in closing restaurants, bars, and other service-oriented places of employment. But unfortunately, this doesn’t appear to be “an Ohio thing,” but rather it is happening all over the country.

This explosion in Google searches for “unemployment benefits” would suggest that people are seeking relief after finding themselves without a job. Again, many readers will claim that Google search trends aren’t a great proxy for actual impact on unemployment. Lets dig a little further.

This tweet shows that the state of Minnesota had 31,000 people apply for unemployment insurance in just the last two days.

If the extrapolation to the national numbers is correct, that would mean 1.8M people across the country have applied for unemployment insurance in THE LAST TWO DAYS. That is f*g wild. Why? Because that would be equivalent to more than 10% of the Accommodation and Food Services Sector (remember that would put us at 4.5% unemployment nationally).

This isn’t an Ohio, Minnesota, or Google search thing though. This is happening all over the country. In a recent Politico article, they stated:

“In New Jersey, 15,000 people applied for unemployment benefits on Monday, a twelvefold increase over normal levels. In Connecticut, nearly 8,000 applications arrived over the weekend, an eightfold increase over the norm. Rhode Island officials reported Tuesday a five-day rise in claims due to the coronavirus from 10 on March 11 to 6,282 on March 16.”

This isn’t about a small increase in unemployment claims, but rather multiples from the levels that we have seen over the last few months. The second year of the Great Depression saw 8.7% unemployment, which would 2.4x increase from our February unemployment numbers. It makes me incredibly sad to say this, but I think we could see those types of numbers by the end of Q3 2020.

Year 3 of the Great Depression saw 15.9% unemployment, which would be 4.5x from our February numbers. Again, this type of increase over a long period of time would be crazy, but the early data we are seeing would suggest that many states have seen larger increases on a percentage basis just in the last few days.

The government isn’t asleep at the wheel on this either. It was reported that Treasury Secretary Steven Mnuchin told politicians yesterday that if the US doesn’t act now, we could see 20% unemployment numbers rather quickly. Why? Because everyone is being forced to stay in their homes due to COVID-19 and many businesses are being asked or forced to shut down operations also.

As I have talked to people about this issues over the last 24 hours, most are relatively calm about it because the general belief is that it would take quite awhile for high levels of unemployment to take hold. The data says otherwise though. These large increases in unemployment filings tells a much different, and very scary, story.

While I don’t want to cause panic or fear monger, it appears that most investors are drastically underestimating the economic crisis we have on our hands. This is not going to be a few weeks of pain. This is likely to be months and months, if not a few years, of material slowdown in economic activity. Here are a few people who are waking up to the realities on the ground:

Again, I really hope that I am wrong here. I just don’t think that the data would support any other conclusion. The COVID-19 virus has literally stopped the world in its tracks. It has forced people to retreat to their homes and economic activity to fall off a cliff. The healthcare and science community is hoping that a vaccine or cure can be found quickly, but this thread tells us that we may be more than a year away from that occurring (highly recommend reading the Imperial paper that is linked here).

This entire data exercise has been incredibly demoralizing. The world feels like it is collapsing in some weird way. I have to continue to remind myself that we have experienced worst things and we will get through this, just like we overcame previous obstacles. There will be people in your life, whether family, close friends, or mere strangers, that are going to go through tough times in the near future. Please be kind to everyone. You never know what others are going through. Together, we are always stronger 🙏🏽

-Pomp

This installment of Off The Chain is free for everyone. I send this email to our investors daily. If you would also like to receive it every morning, join the 40,000 other investors today.

THE RUNDOWN:

BitGo Allows Customers to Extend Crypto Insurance Cover Over $100M: Customers of digital asset security specialist BitGo can now boost their insurance limit beyond $100 million to cover the loss or destruction of crypto stored in special vaults. BitGo came out with a Lloyd’s-backed cold storage insurance product in February 2019 and is now allowing customers to extend the $100 million worth of cover to suit their needs. It’s a sign of the continued maturation of the crypto insurance sector. Read more.

Tezos Co-Founder Turns to Gaming With ‘Hearthstone’ Competitor: Digital card games like Hearthstone are fun, but getting the cards needed to play is not. That's a problem that Coase – a company launched by Tezos co-founder Kathleen Breitman – aims to solve with its new game, Emergents. The new title, whose alpha version opens up to a select few in early April, comes as the market for online card games nears $2 billion in size and coronavirus-related shutdowns drive gamers indoors. Read more.

Regulated Exchange Launches in US With Crypto-Backed Visa Card Offering: A FinCEN-registered crypto exchange has launched with its own debit card that allows holders to pay for goods and services with digital assets. Utah-based CoinZoom announced Wednesday it would begin onboarding new institutional and retail clients, and will offer a Visa payment card that instantly converts cryptocurrencies into U.S. dollars. Read more.

Coinbase Card Users Can Now Make Crypto-Backed Payments With Google Pay: Google Pay users can now make payments with cryptocurrencies, thanks to a tie-up with Coinbase's debit card offering. The cryptocurrency exchange announced Tuesday that Coinbase Cards can now be added to users' Google Pay wallets, enabling crypto-backed payments from Google Pay-enabled devices, such as phones or smartwatches, apparently for the first time. Read more.

Toyota Reveals Blockchain Lab Exploring Auto-Industry Applications: Toyota has said declared its deeper aspirations for blockchain technology within the automotive industry, recently announcing that it would be exploring opportunities from research it began in early 2019. Toyota Motor Corporation and Toyota Financial Services Corporation revealed a previously launched "cross-group virtual organization" known as Toyota Blockchain Lab on March 16, announcing the group had been operational since April 2019 alongside four other Toyota group subsidiaries. The group is hoping to better understand the applications of blockchain within the auto industry. Read more.

LISTEN TO THIS EPISODE OF THE OFF THE CHAIN PODCAST HERE

Scott Adams is the creator of the Dilbert comic strip, and the author of several nonfiction works of satire, commentary, and business. His recent books include Loserthink: How Untrained Brains Are Ruining America (2019) and Win Bigly (2017). Scott has spent decades perfecting a view of the world that is not only impressive, but also incredibly refreshing. I really enjoyed talking to such a clear-headed thinker who can articulate ideas in an easily digestible way. This episode is a highly recommend from me!

In this conversation, Scott and I discuss:

The coronavirus

The impact on the healthcare system and the economy

How he evaluates President Trump's response

What his current thoughts on the November election are

Why he recently sold Bitcoin

What his best advice to business leaders is during the current environment of uncertainty

I really enjoyed this conversation with Scott. Hopefully you enjoy it too.

LISTEN TO THIS EPISODE OF THE OFF THE CHAIN PODCAST HERE

Podcast Sponsors

These companies make the podcast possible, so go check them out and thank them for their support!

TaxBit automates your cryptocurrency taxes, enabling you to effortlessly track, calculate, and report your transactions. Get 10% off your tax plan today with a free trial by going to www.taxbit.com/invite/Pomp

Unstoppable Domains is working to make the internet operate how it was originally intended, which means anyone can publish anything from anywhere. You can go to unstoppabledomains.com and claim your censorship resistant domain today.

BlockFi allows you to keep your crypto, put it up as collateral, and receive a USD loan funded directly to your bank account. They do loans ranging from $2,000 to $10,000,000, and they're perfect for helping you reach your financial goals of all sizes. Visit BlockFi.com/Pomp to learn more about putting your crypto to work without having to sell it by getting a loan or earning interest in their interest bearing accounts.

Crypto.com allows you to buy, sell, store, earn, loan, and invest various cryptocurrencies in an user friendly mobile app. Join over one million users today. You can download and earn $50 USD with my code “pomp2020” when you sign up for one of their metal cards today.

If you enjoy reading “Off The Chain,” click here to tweet to tell others about it.

Nothing in this email is intended to serve as financial advice. Do your own research.

This is a public episode. If you’d like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit pomp.substack.com/subscribe

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This installment of Off The Chain is free for everyone. I send this email to our investors daily. If you would also like to receive it every morning, join the 40,000 other investors today.

To investors,

The main focus for many people right now is to stimulate economic activity. The COVID-19 issue has driven cities and states to heavily encourage people to stay in their homes, which is grinding the US economy to a halt across numerous industries. While airlines and hotels are seeing significant drops in demand, there are bars and restaurants in major cities that are being ordered to shut down for weeks on end.

This is a tough situation. We know that social distancing is effective in “flattening the curve” in the spread of COVID-19. We also know that many businesses, regardless of how fiscally prudent they have been, will suffer in a material way. In a way, we are watching those in positions of leadership have to make the decision between the health of the people and the health of the economy. Obviously the health of the people appears to be winning, but that doesn’t lessen the burden on the thousands of small businesses across the country.

Many people believe that the government should step in with relief for the small businesses, along with help for the average citizen. There are a lot of different ideas that have been floated, but many of them fall into two camps:

Monetary stimulus — The US government should inject capital into the small business through various forms of payment. This could be a one time payment per business, a payment per business per day affected by shutdowns, or a payment per employee that the business continues employing. A few other plans involve extending loans on attractive terms to these small businesses as well. The exact details of each proposal are thin at best, but the general idea would be that the government conducts a version of UBI for small businesses for a period of time.

Fiscal stimulus — The US government should lower tax obligations or provide tax credits to small businesses in an attempt to put more cash in their hands. These include payroll tax cuts, federally funded paid sick leave, and tax relief for specific industries. This could be done in a variety of ways, but again many of the proposals are thin on details given how early we still are.

The short answer is that there is not a single bullet that is going to solve the current problem set. We have structural issues in the legacy finance system (credit bubble, etc). We have small businesses that are going to suffer to the point of possibly having to go out of business in a matter of weeks. We have half our country that lives paycheck to paycheck, so they will start to worry about financial demands within 2-4 weeks.

You need different solutions for different groups. Some of the solutions will have to be monetary stimulus and some will have to be fiscal. The ideal solution will expertly weave together both forms of stimulus to create the intended benefits, while mitigating the potential downside. Unfortunately, I’m not sure if there will ever be agreement on that ideal solution.

While I have been thinking through these challenges and the potential solutions, two things keep dominating my mental energy — federal tax income relief for people and the share buyback vs bailout debate. I’m going to do my best to explain both of these below.

First, lets look at the federal tax income relief for people. The argument would be that the federal government voids federal income tax for individuals for 2019. If you already paid your federal tax, you would receive a 100% refund. If you owe something for your federal taxes, you would be relieved from having to pay that amount. This would obviously be a big boost in cash for people, which could range from 10-37% of a single year’s income. The downside of this plan is that about 45% of Americans don’t pay federal income tax, so they wouldn’t receive a direct benefit from this effort.

As I said before, we shouldn’t expect every solution to have an impact on every potential group. Instead, we should try to find easy to enact solutions that will have a positive impact on large quantities of people quickly. I think the federal income tax relief could be one of those solutions. Additionally, someone sent me a tweet this morning that highlighted that France is doing something even more aggressive:

As many people pointed out, the payment of taxes is likely something that can be repeated in other countries, but the relief from utility bills is likely a France-only thing because much of their utilities are centralized via government control. Either way, it is interesting to see the suspension of taxes for companies, so it wouldn’t be a stretch to extend that same type of relief to the individual.

Speaking of companies vs individuals, this brings me to the highly controversial debate of stock buybacks and bailouts. The basics of the debate are that companies have been using a lot of their free cash flow, and at times even debt, to buyback their own stock. The proponents of the strategy would argue that companies only do this when they have nothing better to do with the money (think of this as “efficient use of capital”) or they believe their stock price is trading below market value. The detractors of the strategy would argue that executives’ compensation is usually tied to short term stock performance, so executives are merely propping up the stock price in order to enrich themselves.

Honestly, the proponents and the detractors are both probably right to a degree. Some companies are prudent and only buyback stock when it would make sense. Other companies are run by idiots and they pump their stock price so they can enrich themselves. For example, from 2010 to 2019 the companies in the S&P 500 on average used 52% of their free cash flow to buyback their stock.

For those that don’t know, share buybacks were illegal until 1982. There are many people who would argue that share buybacks should still be illegal. I am not one of those people. I generally think companies should be allowed as much freedom as they want, but I also believe that companies should be responsible for the risk they take.

This brings us to the industry bailouts. Currently, the US airline industry is one of many that are asking the federal government for assistance. People are really cautious about using the word “bailout” because of the negative connotation, but there is really no other way to describe it. These same companies that are now asking for a bailout (due to slowing demand for their product because of COVID-19), have spent incredible amounts of their free cash flow on stock buybacks:

So what should happen here? The airlines obviously need the bailout or some of them will fail. The airlines would also have a lot stronger balance sheets if they hadn’t spent the last decade spending majority of their cash on buying their own shares. My solution would not be to eliminate stock buybacks, but instead ask companies to take ownership for the risk they take.

This would meant that companies could participate in stock buybacks, but if they do, they become ineligible for a bailout in the future. If a company refrains from participating in a stock buyback program, they remain eligible for a bailout in the future. My guess is that most companies would choose to participate in the stock buyback program, rather than be eligible for a potential rainy day, but they would proceed with much more caution in how they execute these programs.

Maybe United Airlines would only spend 10-20% of their free cash flow on stock buybacks, instead of the 80% they spent in the last decade. Or maybe they would continue to spend 80% — who knows. But with this positioning, the federal government wouldn’t be responsible for bailing out the organizations that are poor allocators of capital. Business is a game of survival and profits. Most of the executives who have been playing are solely focused on profits, but have forgotten the game of survival.

The problem is that you can’t make profits if you don’t survive. We are watching these poor allocators of capital ask the government to make up for their sins. That doesn’t make a lot of sense to me. Instead, we should allow the bad companies to fail and help new companies enter the market to compete for profits. Competition ultimately drives better products for the customer, more efficient allocation of capital, and ultimately more profits for the government to tax.

If you want to take risk, you have to be willing to live with the consequences. Not sure if that will happen this time (Buffett or the government is likely to bail these folks out), but a guy can dream of that day. In the meantime, many economies around the world are going to need help over the coming weeks and months. These economies are not alone though. The small businesses and individuals will need help too. The solutions are not black and white. They are quite complex and will involve both monetary and fiscal stimulus.

I remain confident that the United States will prevail in this challenge. We have done it before and we will do it again. The debate will rage on as to which solution is the correct one, but at the end of the day we should optimize for getting something done rather than chasing perfection.

-Pomp

This installment of Off The Chain is free for everyone. I send this email to our investors daily. If you would also like to receive it every morning, join the 40,000 other investors today.

THE RUNDOWN:

Coinbase Chief Legal Officer Leaves to Take Senior Role at US Bank Regulator: Coinbase's chief legal officer, Brian Brooks, is leaving the crypto exchange to become the second in command at the U.S. Office of the Comptroller of the Currency. The OCC announced Brooks' appointment Monday, saying U.S. Treasury Secretary Steven Mnuchin designated Brooks as the new deputy effective April 1, 2020. Read more.

Retail Investors Are Buying the Bitcoin Institutions Are Selling, Traders Say: As institutions unload bitcoin along with stocks as part of the coronavirus-driven global sell-off, cryptocurrency’s traditional base – retail investors – is doing most of the buying, market participants said. And while pricing screens may still be flashing red, business is brisk at many trading platforms. Read more.

Gemini’s Nifty Gateway Bets on Celebs to Drive Interest in Crypto Collectibles: The “Bitcoin Billionaire” twins, Tyler and Cameron Winklevoss of the Gemini crypto exchange, now also have a regulated, fiat marketplace for non-fungible tokens (NFTs). Gemini first acquired Nifty Gateway in late 2019 with Tyler Winklevoss saying in a statement, “We believe that both real-world and digital collectibles will migrate onto blockchains in the form of nifties.” Read more.

Swedish Central Bank Bids to Host BIS Hub for Digital Currency Research: Sweden’s Riksbank says its digital currency researchers are the best in central banking. That lofty claim comes in Riksbank’s March 3 bid to host a Bank for International Settlements Innovation Hub, a new initiative by the "bank of central banks" that now wants to scatter the world with local financial innovation policy clearinghouses. Read more.

Binance Launches $50M ‘Blockchain for India’ Fund: Binance and its local subsidiary have set up a new fund to reinvigorate growth in blockchain startups in India following a Supreme Court decision to allow banks to service crypto firms. Binance and India-based bitcoin exchange WazirX – which Binance acquired last November – announced Tuesday their new "Blockchain for India" fund would incubate and invest in local startups that contribute to the creation of a sophisticated cryptocurrency and blockchain ecosystem for the subcontinent. Read more.

LISTEN TO THIS EPISODE OF THE OFF THE CHAIN PODCAST HERE

Duncan and Griffin Cock Foster are the founders of Nifty Gateway which was recently acquired by Cameron and Tyler Winklevoss' Gemini crypto exchange. This world of digital collectibles is new to me, so this conversation was super informative and entertaining. They convinced me that there will be large market opportunities in the space and I was impressed with how they are thinking about the future of Nifties.

In this conversation, Duncan and Griffin and I discuss:

What it was like growing up together

Why they pursued startups

How NFTs work

Why Nifties are likely to be so valuable in the future

How the Gemini acquisition came together

What artists are launching collections on their new US dollar centralized NFT exchange

I really enjoyed this conversation with Duncan and Griffin. Hopefully you enjoy it too.

LISTEN TO THIS EPISODE OF THE OFF THE CHAIN PODCAST HERE

Podcast Sponsors

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TaxBit automates your cryptocurrency taxes, enabling you to effortlessly track, calculate, and report your transactions. Get 10% off your tax plan today with a free trial by going to www.taxbit.com/invite/Pomp

Unstoppable Domains is working to make the internet operate how it was originally intended, which means anyone can publish anything from anywhere. You can go to unstoppabledomains.com and claim your censorship resistant domain today.

BlockFi allows you to keep your crypto, put it up as collateral, and receive a USD loan funded directly to your bank account. They do loans ranging from $2,000 to $10,000,000, and they're perfect for helping you reach your financial goals of all sizes. Visit BlockFi.com/Pomp to learn more about putting your crypto to work without having to sell it by getting a loan or earning interest in their interest bearing accounts.

Crypto.com allows you to buy, sell, store, earn, loan, and invest various cryptocurrencies in an user friendly mobile app. Join over one million users today. You can download and earn $50 USD with my code “pomp2020” when you sign up for one of their metal cards today.

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This installment of Off The Chain is free for everyone. I send this email to our investors daily. If you would also like to receive it every morning, join the 40,000 other investors today.

To investors,

Yesterday was an absolute bloodbath across markets. It feels like I am writing that almost every day now. There is not a person participating in financial markets that doesn’t have a pit in their stomach. This feeling can only be described one way — it sucks. Prices keep falling and falling. There is no end in sight. We all know that every asset is not going to zero, but the uncertainty of it all can be overwhelming to some.

There is one main difference between all these market drops though. Every financial market in the world except one has hours of operation and structural mechanisms to prevent high levels of volatility. Take the US stock market for example. It trades from 930am to 4p EST every day. If stocks ever fall 7% in a single day, trading is halted for 15 minutes. If they proceed to fall 13% in a day, trading is halted again. And god forbid they fall 20% in a single day, trading is over for the day. Why does the market operate this way? Those in power believe it is the best way to protect investors.

But this is not how free market capitalism works. Take the Bitcoin market as a comparison. There are no hours of operation. Bitcoin trades 24/7/365 on a global basis. The market can go up as much as it wants and it can go down as much as it wants. Circuit breakers are non-existent. For example, Bitcoin literally dropped more than 50% at one point yesterday, before rallying back significantly to end the day only down approximately 30%.

That is a level of volatility that most traditional investors couldn’t stomach. They are too used to the non-volatile, traditional asset markets. But the current liquidity crisis is screwing up that level of comfort. We are watching the traditional investors get uncomfortable really fast. Yesterday, the S&P 500 was down 9.5% for the day. If you look at historical volatility levels, this would be the equivalent of Bitcoin dropping 51%. The difference is that Bitcoiners are used to the volatility, while the stock investors are acting like the world is ending.

Additionally, the S&P fell 9.5% even though (a) the circuit breakers went off after the initial 7% fall upon the opening of the market and (b) the Fed announced a monetary stimulus plan that totaled more than $1.5 trillion. Yes, you read that right. The S&P 500 was as volatile as Bitcoin’s 51% price drop on a relative basis, yet this all happened in spite of the market structure mechanisms that have been put in place. Most traditional investors will argue that those market structure mechanisms are net positives, but I would argue the exact opposite.

The stock market is full of fragile assets. They can’t withstand volatility or pressure. The investors are soft. They don’t know what true free markets look like anymore. Whenever something bad starts to happen, they just start yelling for the Fed to come in and bail them all out. This isn’t capitalism, this is a form of socialism. The rich people just don’t like to use that word when they’re the ones doing the begging for help. Why should majority of Americans pay for the misdeeds and bad decision making of the investors who keep buying the stock market equivalent of shitcoins?! Short answer — they shouldn’t.

But this isn’t just my opinion though. In a weird new development, the market is starting to call the bluff of the Fed. When the Federal Reserve announced $1+ trillion in monetary stimulus yesterday, the stock market recovered about 200 basis points for a few minutes before puking even lower.

Simply, the market doesn’t believe that the monetary stimulus will work. We already know that the market has priced in a near 100% chance that the Fed will cut rates at the next rate decision and most people believe an eventual 0% interest rate is a foregone conclusion at this point. This leaves the big decisions on the quantitative easing side — how much money can the Fed print?

The short answer is that the Fed can print as much money as they want. It is literally backed by nothing other than the belief of people. If the market is unresponsive to $1.5 trillion in stimulus, this may be a sign that the Fed will have to print trillions of dollars. Yup, I wrote trillion with an “s” on the end. Absolutely insane.

Remember, economies are like crack addicts. The crack addict was once sober. Then they tried a little bit of crack and got high. They liked it. So they do it again. And again. And again. Each time they try to get high, it takes a little more crack. At some point, the crack user becomes a full-fledged addict and needs incredible amounts of crack to get the same high.

This is how economies become dependent on monetary stimulus too. They were once void of it. Then they tried a little bit of stimulus and it worked. They liked it. So they did it again. And again. And again. Every time they did it, they had to do a little bit more because the market was already “addicted” to the stimulus. We have now reached the point where the legacy financial system has become a full-fledged monetary stimulus addict.

This is why yesterday’s announcement probably didn’t have an effect. It wasn’t enough stimulus. The stimulus addicts needed more to get their high. As you can expect, this is a very scary world to be living in. The Federal Reserve will have to print so much money to get the market to respond that they actually risk high inflation at minimum and full-on hyper-inflation at a maximum.

Bitcoin was built for this scenario. While all the nonsense and wealthy socialism is going on in the traditional markets, the decentralized digital currency will keep doing exactly what it is supposed to do. Block after block after block being produced. The strongest computing network in the world continues to march on.

The liquid markets for Bitcoin will keep doing what they are designed to do as well. Trading 24/7/365. No circuit breakers. No government intervention. No socialism. Just a global, free market where anyone can come to buy or sell the hardest money the world has ever seen. Most people on Wall Street don’t understand the importance of this. They are too indoctrinated in the legacy system. They were literally begging for the Fed to pump billions or trillions of dollars into the system on national television yesterday!

But all is not lost. There are a small few from the old world that get Bitcoin. They understand why the world needs this asset to be the parachute from the chaos. Take Dan Tapiero for example. He has spent decades in the traditional financial system and is widely respected by many people across the global macro investing world. He tweeted this last night:

Dan gets it. Eventually more will too. On a historical volatility basis, both Bitcoin and the S&P 500 had the same volatility yesterday. The difference is that one market is heavily manipulated by the Fed and one is a completely free market. You can choose which system you prefer, but I am uncomfortable putting my wealth in the hands of those who can (a) shut down the market, (b) devalue my currency on a whim by printing trillions of dollars, and (c) have a history of lying to the American people about what they are doing and why.

Bitcoin is the most anti-fragile asset in the world. It has withstood multiple drops of over 40% in its lifetime. It is attacked every day. And yet it keeps doing exactly what it was built to do. That same resiliency can’t be used to describe the traditional markets. The stock market is full of zombie companies that don’t have enough EBITDA to service their debt. The stock prices are being propped up by a debt-fueled buy-back program that was illegal and considered market manipulation until the early 1980s.

The legacy system is rigged against the little guy. The elites are simply playing a game to enrich themselves. You have never seen them print $1.5 trillion to help the homeless, cure a disease, or solve real problems. They do it when asset prices are starting to drop though. They do it when their personal net worths are falling. And they do it at the expense of the average American.

This all started in 1971 when the link between the dollar and gold was destroyed. Since then, the distribution of wealth has not only reversed, but the wealth inequality gap continues to widen. This is what happens when you move from sound money principles to a world where those in charge can print money at will, which is then used to prop up asset prices.

Unfortunately, 50% or more of Americans can’t afford an emergency $400 bill. They live paycheck to paycheck. The monetary stimulus doesn’t bail them out. It bails out the sophisticated investors who were so drunk on chasing profits that they continued to allocate capital to over-leveraged companies and bad risk-reward trade-offs. That is what investing is all about — take risk to earn a return. But in the legacy financial system, the idea of risk has drastically changed.

The market will close if things become too risky. The Fed will step in to save you. But we all know this isn’t sustainable. Yesterday we saw for the first time that the market may be starting to understand that as well. They announced $1.5 trillion in monetary stimulus and still ended the day down 9.5%. There will be plenty of people who yell “but look at today’s performance!,” but that misses the point (this is being posted before market opening too). A single day rally in prices doesn’t fix the underlying issues.

We must stop fearing the failure of businesses or markets. The free market must reign supreme. If Wall Street doesn’t allow that to happen, the average person will go find it somewhere else. If it wasn’t so sad, it would have been hilarious watching all these wealthy “capitalists” begging for Fed intervention yesterday.

The real capitalism is happening on the free markets of Bitcoin. The decentralized, digital currency allows anyone to live and die by the decisions they make. And I, for one, am so glad that we have this escape route as an option during this upcoming financial crisis. I’ll leave you with this hilarious tweet from my friend Josh Brown:

While it made me laugh, it also shows the difference in mindset between market participants. Bitcoin doesn’t need the Fed to ask. It is the best performing asset of the last decade and it is still up more than 25% from where it was trading on this day last year. Bitcoin’s volatility is a feature, not a bug. Those who are willing to stomach the pain on the downside are the ones who earn the right to reap the rewards on the upside.

-Pomp

If you enjoyed reading this piece, you can subscribe to get my analysis every morning. There are 40,000 other investors who read about finance, macroeconomics, business, technology, and Bitcoin every day. Hope you join us!

THE RUNDOWN:

New York Regulator Tells Crypto Firms to Develop Coronavirus Contingency Plans: New York’s Department of Financial Services (NYDFS) is requiring the state’s sanctioned cryptocurrency firms to provide detailed coronavirus preparedness plans, signaling the seriousness COVID-19 poses to businesses as well as public health. Read more.

Coinbase Moves to Cut Blockchain Load With Bitcoin Batching: San Francisco-based cryptocurrency exchange Coinbase has started grouping multiple bitcoin transactions together, rather than issue sends one by one. The adoption of "batching," the firm said in a blog post Thursday, will mean less strain is put on the Bitcoin blockchain from large numbers of transactions arising from the popular exchange. The move will further reduce transaction fees for customers, according to the post.Read more.

Makeup Mogul Michelle Phan’s Coronavirus Strategy Is Educate and HODL Bitcoin: Although the coronavirus-induced economic slowdown is hitting every sector, beauty mogul Michelle Phan has a plan. “I’m starting a podcast this year, called ‘Baby Steps,’” Phan said.“It’s essentially to help people take steps into adulthood … buying bitcoin, how to store it, what to do with it.” The 32-year-old entrepreneur, who already has an estimated net worth of $50 million, is looking to work with crypto companies to promote educational content and spread such information on her own channels as well. Read more.

Mass Surveillance Threatens Personal Privacy Amid Coronavirus: As governments look to contain the spread of COVID-19, they’re turning to every tool at their disposal, including large surveillance networks, personal cell phone tracking, and AI and facial recognition. In the interest of preserving a society's health, it makes sense to use every option available. But it does raise privacy questions that will need to be addressed when the virus (hopefully) has moved on. Read more.

LISTEN TO THIS EPISODE OF THE OFF THE CHAIN PODCAST HERE

PlanB is one of the most notorious Bitcoin investors in the world. He has amassed a loyal and engaged following on Twitter and invented & popularized the stock-to-flow pricing model that is widely cited throughout the Bitcoin community. He reveals in this conversation that he is part of a ten person investment team that oversees approximately $100 billion in institutional assets, which gives a new perspective on his work. This conversation will leave you incredibly bullish on bitcoin, so proceed with caution :)

In this conversation, PlanB and I discuss:

His discovery of Bitcoin

What it took to feel comfortable enough to invest

How he came across the s2f model

Why his team hasn't bought Bitcoin in their institutional funds

Why PlanB believes the s2f model is actually getting more accurate over time

I really enjoyed this conversation with PlanB. Hopefully you enjoy it too.

LISTEN TO THIS EPISODE OF THE OFF THE CHAIN PODCAST HERE

Podcast Sponsors

These companies make the podcast possible, so go check them out and thank them for their support!

TaxBit automates your cryptocurrency taxes, enabling you to effortlessly track, calculate, and report your transactions. Get 10% off your tax plan today with a free trial by going to www.taxbit.com/invite/Pomp

Unstoppable Domains is working to make the internet operate how it was originally intended, which means anyone can publish anything from anywhere. You can go to unstoppabledomains.com and claim your censorship resistant domain today.

BlockFi allows you to keep your crypto, put it up as collateral, and receive a USD loan funded directly to your bank account. They do loans ranging from $2,000 to $10,000,000, and they're perfect for helping you reach your financial goals of all sizes. Visit BlockFi.com/Pomp to learn more about putting your crypto to work without having to sell it by getting a loan or earning interest in their interest bearing accounts.

Crypto.com allows you to buy, sell, store, earn, loan, and invest various cryptocurrencies in an user friendly mobile app. Join over one million users today. You can download and earn $50 USD with my code “pomp2020” when you sign up for one of their metal cards today.

Travala.com is the world’s leading blockchain-based travel booking platform trusted by thousands of customers worldwide as their preferred online travel agency. The Travala.com platform currently offers 2,000,000+ properties in 230 countries with prices up to 40% cheaper than mainstream travel booking platforms.

If you enjoy reading “Off The Chain,” click here to tweet to tell others about it.

Nothing in this email is intended to serve as financial advice. Do your own research.

This is a public episode. If you’d like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit pomp.substack.com/subscribe

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This installment of Off The Chain is free for everyone. I send this email to our investors daily. If you would also like to receive it every morning, join the 40,000 other investors today.

To investors,

We are watching history unfold. There will be books written about the events that are transpiring in financial markets right now. Every day feels like a month. Fear and panic are dominating the minds of most people. As I wrote earlier this week though, like most things in life — this too shall pass.

Before we get into my thoughts about where we are, here is what has happened in the last 24 hours or so:

The big news was that President Trump gave a national address last night related to COVID-19 and the subsequent economic / health impact. The key points of the speech were that travel from Europe to the US will be greatly hindered for the foreseeable future, the government is working on financial relief for small businesses and/or individuals affected by COVID-19’s economic slowdowns, and the IRS is likely to extend the tax reporting date for some.

The NBA season was suspended indefinitely after a member of the Utah Jazz team tested positive for COVID-19.

The Italian government “ordered all shops in the country to close except for grocery stores and pharmacies until March 25. Public transportation as well as financial and postal services will continue, but the country’s normally vibrant restaurants, cafes and bars will be shut. Factories can continue operating, but only with precautions.”

The S&P 500 dropped 7% on opening this morning and immediately triggered the circuit breakers, which puts a halt on trading for 15 minutes.

The Dow Jones Industrial Average is down approximately 8.5% this morning.

Bitcoin is down approximately 23% this morning.

Oil is down approximately 8% this morning.

Gold is down approximately 2.5% this morning.

This is just a small selection of the various developments. It can all be summed up with a simple framework:

COVID-19 has officially been labeled a pandemic by the World Health Organization. The necessary response requires social distancing and shutting down of large gatherings or various forms of economic activity.

The virus is grinding economies around the world to a halt.

The structural flaws in various markets are exposed when economies slow down, including too much leverage and lack of liquidity.

Unfortunately, we are watching a liquidity crisis play out in real-time. These liquidity issues are well understood structurally, but feel much worse than expected when they occur in reality. A liquidity crisis means that investors all rush to the exit doors at the same time, but there are so many more sellers than buyers that investors actually have a hard time offloading their assets for cash. Quite literally, investors begin aggressively lowering the price they are willing to accept for each asset in exchange for the cash which they are desperately seeking right now.

This is why you are seeing any asset with a liquid market tanking so hard right now. Additionally, the US treasury market (the most liquid market in the world) is experiencing incredible pain right now as well.

These two charts show that volatility is exploding and there is increasing levels of illiquidity in the UST market. If this is happening in the most liquid markets, you can imagine how bad this is becoming in less liquid markets.

Which brings me to assets like Bitcoin and gold. These assets have historically shown to be (a) non-correlated and (b) serve as safe haven assets. That all changes during a liquidity crisis though. In the short term, any asset that can be sold into a liquid market for cash is likely to be sold. Investors are incredibly insensitive to price. They need cash so badly that they will make traditionally irrational decisions in order to optimize for liquidity.

These sellers (and liquidity seekers) include retail investors, hedge funds, banks, and pretty much anyone else that has exposure to financial markets. This type of imbalance in buyers and sellers also explains why the Fed is stepping in to repo markets (overnight borrowing) with such significant size (recently increased to $175 billion). The statement that the Fed put out explains it well:

“Consistent with the FOMC directive to the Desk, these operations are intended to ensure that the supply of reserves remains ample and to mitigate the risk of money market pressures that could adversely affect policy implementation. They should help support smooth functioning of funding markets as market participants implement business resiliency plans in response to the coronavirus.”

If the Fed doesn’t step in, there is even larger liquidity issues. Before we get off on a tangent though, I want to get back to the sell off in safe haven assets. Remember, the short term optimization for investors is for liquidity. If an asset has a liquid market, the asset will be sold for cash. There is not an asset on the planet that is immune from this market dynamic.

During the 2008 global financial crisis, gold dropped in price by more than 30% leading into the depths of the real pain. This isn’t because gold is a bad store of value or that it had lost safe haven status after 5,000 years. It is because gold has a liquid market and investors needed liquidity over anything else.

Even though gold fell 30% during the 6 month liquidity crisis, the asset still went from approximately $650 in 2006 to over $1,800 in 2011. Why? Because people ran to gold when they feared that the United States would default on debt, that the US monetary policy measures were a bad idea, and/or that inflation was rising. Simply, gold served as a store of value and safe haven asset over the full timeline of the crisis, but it succumbed to the liquidity crisis during the worst 6 months. (data/chart provided by Delphi Digital)

This is what I believe is happening to Bitcoin right now. Bitcoin has a liquid market, so many people who are holding it will sell it for cash because they need liquidity. In fact, most of them have already sold the asset over the last week, which is why we have seen such a significant drop in Bitcoin’s price. The weak hands and/or those seeking liquidity have most likely acted already, so it is unlikely that we will see continued sell offs that cause massive price decreases from these levels. (approximately $6,000 price as of this writing).

This doesn’t guarantee that Bitcoin’s price won’t go lower for a short period of time, but it does mean that most of the people who want liquidity have likely already sold. This then brings us to the next stage in how this crisis probably plays out — holders of last resort and the safe haven status.

There are a group of people, mostly individuals, who believe very strongly in the concept of sound money. These people have spent the time to educate themselves on the technical structure, monetary policy, and potential benefits of Bitcoin. They are convinced that Bitcoin’s sound money properties are superior to any other form of money. Regardless of price movements in the USD exchange value, the holders of last resort won’t sell their Bitcoin. They are strong hands. They can’t be shaken out of their belief. In fact, they are likely to be buying Bitcoin on these large price drops, rather than selling. They are exchanging USD for Bitcoin right now.

I am one of the strong hands and I exchanged more of my fiat currency into Bitcoin this morning.

Now the question shifts from “who is still holding Bitcoin?” to “what happens to Bitcoin over the next few months / years?” This is where I get really excited. I get excited because Bitcoin was built for this scenario. It is the hardest money the world has ever seen. It is provably scarce. It is difficult and expensive to produce. And the monetary policy is programatic and transparent. These things are important for any asset, but they become exponentially more important when we enter times like we are about to enter.

While the liquidity crisis is occurring in traditional markets and asset prices are in a free fall, the US government will feel the need to step in to save the average person. The legacy system is not built on free market capitalism, but rather a watered down version that relies on large, centralized institutions and governments to step in during times of uncertainty and fear. As we have discussed previously, central banks and governments have two tools at their disposal — interest rate cuts and quantitative easing.

We have seen the Federal Reserve cut rates consistently over the last year, including a recent 50 basis point emergency rate cut in the last two weeks. It wouldn’t surprise me to see further rate cuts in the next 6-8 weeks. My guess is that we will see rates at least hit 0.25%, with a high likelihood that they hit 0%. It is also possible that the United States will enter negative interest rate land, but there is a religious aspect to negative interest rates which suggests that they will do everything in their power to avoid negative rates.

So while rates are falling aggressively, the decision on when to shoot the other bullet (quantitative easing) becomes the focus. The Fed has already expanded their balance sheet by about $400 billion over the last few months, but they continue to say that it is not quantitative easing. Rather than argue semantics, it is important to understand that we have likely not seen anything like what they are going to have to do here.

My best guess is that we will see at least $1 trillion in total quantitative easing by the time this crisis is over. Anything less than that will probably not be enough to have the intended impact. Think about that for a second — $1,000,000,000,000+ in printing.

When the government prints this amount of money, they are injecting liquidity into the system, but they are also reminding people that the US dollar is not sound money. They are increasing the risk of high levels of inflation. And many will argue that the government is even illegally stealing the wealth of the bottom 50% of Americans when they print so much money.

The interest rate cuts and quantitative easing is market manipulation. They are trying to bail out the economy. When they do this, investors have historically weathered the liquidity crisis and then sought out (a) sound money and (b) safe haven assets. Both gold and Bitcoin should do incredibly well during this time period.

But Bitcoin has one other other aspect to it than gold — the upcoming supply shock (Bitcoin halving in May 2020). Right when Bitcoin is about to become super attractive to people because the US government / central bank begin incredible monetary stimulus efforts, the digital asset is going to see the incoming supply cut in half. One of the scarcest assets in the world is about to become even more scarce. (This would be the equivalent of investors seeking gold because of inflation, but half the gold mines in the world shutting down at the same time)

I say all this because it is important for people to understand what is happening in the short term (liquidity crisis), while still understanding the structural components that are at play in the long term (monetary stimulus simultaneous to Bitcoin halving).

I have been writing about this set up for almost a year now. It always had a 60-80% chance of happening in my mind. The big unknown was how long the bull market in traditional assets could last. The COVID-19 pandemic has accelerated the need for monetary stimulus, which is now going to fall within 60 days of the Bitcoin halving. My confidence level that we will see monetary stimulus around the same time as the Bitcoin halving is now well over 95%. You couldn’t have written a better script for the continued adoption of the decentralized digital currency.

The Bitcoin price is down over the last few weeks. This is what happens in a liquidity crisis. But understand what happens next in the sequence of a crisis. Monetary stimulus has to be relied on in order to stabilize traditional markets. This will greatly benefit Bitcoin and gold. Weak hands will sell during the liquidity crisis, which is simply a transfer of these safe haven assets to the strong hands. The holders of last resort.

Be safe out there. There is a lot of volatility. Sometimes it is best to just walk away from your computer and breathe. Other times it is important to read about what is happening to ensure you understand where we are in the timeline of these events.

This time is not different. Liquidity crises have happened before. They will happen again. Monetary stimulus has driven investors to safe haven assets with sound money properties before. They will do it again many more times in the future. Welcome to market cycles if you have not been here before.

History is transpiring right now. Liquidity has dried up. Those that remain unfazed by the short term pain are usually the ones who avoid making bad decisions. I can’t believe we are getting the opportunity to live through this period in time. Thankfully, we have a parachute with us this time around.

-Pomp

If you enjoyed reading this piece, you can subscribe to get my analysis every morning. There are 40,000 other investors who read about finance, macroeconomics, business, technology, and Bitcoin every day. Hope you join us!

THE RUNDOWN:

French Financial Regulator Suggests Europe-Wide Security Token Sandbox: France’s Financial Markets Authority (AMF) has proposed that all of Europe adopt a regulatory sandbox to support the emerging security token industry. The “Digital Lab” would run for three years, the watchdog said in a March 6 legal analysis, exempting projects from financial regulations like the MiFID and CSDR that AMF’s analysis deemed incompatible with the blockchain sector’s growth. Read more.

Australian Tax Office to Warn Investors Over Crypto Misreporting: The Australian Taxation Office is set to issue warnings to hundreds of thousands of residents who may have traded cryptocurrencies. As reported by news.com.au on Wednesday, up to 350,000 Australians will be contacted by the ATO in the coming weeks reminding them of their obligations when trading in digital assets like bitcoin. Under Australian federal law, cryptocurrencies are considered as a form of property and are thereby subject to the same regulations relating to capital gains tax. Read more.

US Court Fines ICOBox $16M for Securities Violation in SEC Case: A federal court has ordered ICOBox to pay a $16 million penalty to the Securities and Exchange Commission's (SEC) for violating U.S. securities law. On March 5, Judge Dale S. Fischer of the District Court for the Central District of California granted the SEC's motion for default judgment against the ICO-as-a-service platform and founder and CEO Nikolay Evdokimov. Read more.

New York Crypto Companies Move to ‘Work From Home’ in Face of Rising COVID-19 Threat: The New York metropolitan area’s surging coronavirus count is forcing more of the region’s cryptocurrency and blockchain companies to prepare for an unsavory reality: Their offices may close without warning and their employees may need to begin working remotely. CDC officials say “social distancing” can slow the spread of the virus, also known as COVID-19, which the World Health Organization classified as a global “pandemic” on Wednesday. Read more.

Binance Stablecoin BUSD Tops $100M but Lags Behind Rivals: Binance USD, a U.S. dollar-backed stablecoin, has surpassed $100 million in market capitalization, chipping away at a market still dominated by Tether's TUSD. Also known as BUSD, the token is traded almost exclusively on the Binance exchange and its market cap - which roughly corresponds to the total value of dollars deposited with its issuer, Paxos - is currently at $115 million. Binance USD runs on top of the Ethereum blockchain. Read more.

LISTEN TO THIS EPISODE OF THE OFF THE CHAIN PODCAST HERE

PlanB is one of the most notorious Bitcoin investors in the world. He has amassed a loyal and engaged following on Twitter and invented & popularized the stock-to-flow pricing model that is widely cited throughout the Bitcoin community. He reveals in this conversation that he is part of a ten person investment team that oversees approximately $100 billion in institutional assets, which gives a new perspective on his work. This conversation will leave you incredibly bullish on bitcoin, so proceed with caution :)

In this conversation, PlanB and I discuss:

His discovery of Bitcoin

What it took to feel comfortable enough to invest

How he came across the s2f model

Why his team hasn't bought Bitcoin in their institutional funds

Why PlanB believes the s2f model is actually getting more accurate over time

I really enjoyed this conversation with PlanB. Hopefully you enjoy it too.

LISTEN TO THIS EPISODE OF THE OFF THE CHAIN PODCAST HERE

Podcast Sponsors

These companies make the podcast possible, so go check them out and thank them for their support!

TaxBit automates your cryptocurrency taxes, enabling you to effortlessly track, calculate, and report your transactions. Get 10% off your tax plan today with a free trial by going to www.taxbit.com/invite/Pomp

Unstoppable Domains is working to make the internet operate how it was originally intended, which means anyone can publish anything from anywhere. You can go to unstoppabledomains.com and claim your censorship resistant domain today.

BlockFi allows you to keep your crypto, put it up as collateral, and receive a USD loan funded directly to your bank account. They do loans ranging from $2,000 to $10,000,000, and they're perfect for helping you reach your financial goals of all sizes. Visit BlockFi.com/Pomp to learn more about putting your crypto to work without having to sell it by getting a loan or earning interest in their interest bearing accounts.

Crypto.com allows you to buy, sell, store, earn, loan, and invest various cryptocurrencies in an user friendly mobile app. Join over one million users today. You can download and earn $50 USD with my code “pomp2020” when you sign up for one of their metal cards today.

Travala.com is the world’s leading blockchain-based travel booking platform trusted by thousands of customers worldwide as their preferred online travel agency. The Travala.com platform currently offers 2,000,000+ properties in 230 countries with prices up to 40% cheaper than mainstream travel booking platforms.

If you enjoy reading “Off The Chain,” click here to tweet to tell others about it.

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Below is a guest post from Amy Davine Kim, Chief Policy Officer of the Chamber of Digital Commerce. I will be attending their blockchain summit on March 11th and wanted the organization to give a preview of the types of conversations that will happen at the event. Enjoy this guest post and hope each of you has a great weekend!

One of the most difficult questions plaguing the digital asset industry is that of when is a digital asset a security, and when is it not? What are the rules? In some cases, this is obvious – for example, a digital representation of a physical equity or debt is itself a security. But in others, more consideration is needed. For example, when an investment contract is formed between a digital asset (token) provider and a buyer, and the buyer then receives the token, has been the subject of much discussion. In fact, the question is so thorny that the SEC has issued at least 17 pieces of guidance, and taken 48 enforcement actions, of which 26 have gone to court.

The questions surrounding this space are creating a chill in the United States for blockchain development projects. Having the perspective of our more than 220 members and almost six years of experience representing our industry, we can see a clear shift toward projects overseas. Anywhere overseas. And businesses are not just looking for friendlier regulatory regimes. They are looking for clear rules of the road, with goal posts and yard lines well-marked, points delineated for certain accomplishments, penalties spelled out for clearly defined violations. Imagine if you were a football player, and the referees may or may not acknowledge your touchdown or call a penalty. Would you reconsider your playbook? Would you play the game at all?

The Chamber has long taken the position that violations of law must incur penalties. Orderly application of laws creates a fair marketplace. It seems, however, that we have fully embraced this role, without the corresponding consideration of how to support innovative technologies to create new and better networks.

That’s why Commissioner Peirce’s safe harbor proposal is important. In it we see the Commissioner attempt to create a period of time in which developing companies can grow a network that is never intended to be a security or operate as one. Certain consumer protection principles must be met to comply with the requirements, and the platform must meet “Network Maturity” within three years to receive the full benefit of the safe harbor and, presumably, not be considered a security at the other end.

Notably, Network Maturity is reached when a platform is decentralized or functional. This is important because it demonstrates an evolution from Director Hinman’s speech, Digital Asset Transactions: When Howey Met Gary (Plastic) in June 2018, in which he determined that certain tokens, such as bitcoin and ether, have become so decentralized that they are no longer considered securities (if they ever were). Decentralization, if we are able to define it sufficiently, would eliminate the presence of one factor in the Howey test, reliance on the efforts of others. However, the safe harbor also allows for another option, functionality. These do not need to be achieved together, but are alternatives, either of which defeats the Howey analysis because, at functionality, the item has become a consumable good.

The achievement is also notable because it no longer forces companies into one business model – that of decentralization. While decentralization is one of the true transformations that Bitcoin and other protocols offer (allowing those who do not know or necessarily trust each other to interact), requiring this element as the only way to avoid the application of the securities laws forces businesses into one type of business model. Why should founders be forced to create something that must be released to a broad community and step back from the project, relying on smart contracts and a network of validators to continue to function? While Bitcoin and others like it are extraordinary, we have seen some projects that would greatly benefit from the founders’ continued involvement to enhance or evolve the protocol’s functionality. Businesses are not static; they adapt to changing environments, competition, customer needs, and demand. We should allow for the possibility of this dynamic environment for blockchain platforms as well.

Commissioner Peirce joined the Chamber for a private meeting last week to detail her views on this proposal and take questions from our members directly. While many of our members are supportive, some asked questions probing certain points. In my view, receiving critical views can sometimes be even more productive – causing creators to think carefully about proposals and enhance them to address all angles. While we have recommendations to help enhance Commissioner Peirce’s proposal, I appreciate her effort to develop such an innovative idea and create clear rules for players to follow.

One of my favorite quotes is by Sam Rayburn (for whom the Rayburn Building in the U.S. Capitol is named): “Any jackass can kick down a barn, but it takes a carpenter to build one.” Commissioner Peirce has not only proven herself an independent voice in the community, but also shown she is a budding carpenter and, as comments come in, a busy referee.

Want to hear directly from Commissioner Peirce? Join Pomp and CryptoMom on March 11-12 at the DC Blockchain Summit at Georgetown University. Use the code – POMP – to save 15% off. Register today at www.dcblockchainsummit.com.

THE RUNDOWN:

US House Committee to Hold Hearing on Blockchain Benefits for Small Businesses: The U.S. House of Representatives Committee on Small Business is set to discuss the benefits blockchain technology can bring to entrepreneurs. Slated for March 4 at 16:30 UTC, the "Building Blocks of Change: The Benefits of Blockchain Technology for Small Businesses" hearing will explore the ways in which some startups are utilizing blockchain technology to boost productivity and increase security. Read more.

Coinbase Is Testing Clearview’s Controversial Facial Recognition Technology: Coinbase is among more than 2,000 entities from around the world working with Clearview, a controversial facial recognition technology provider. Internal documents obtained by BuzzFeed revealed New York-based Clearview AI – a startup facing legal threats from Apple and Google as well as calls for greater scrutiny into its practices – had already shared or sold its technology to roughly 2,200 companies and authorities based all around the world. Read more.

ICE’s New Intel Program Used in Every Homeland Security Crypto Investigation: Immigration and Customs Enforcement’s recently disclosed “Cryptocurrency Intelligence Program” is deployed in every crypto-facing Homeland Security Investigations case, says the agent whose unit built the tool. In an email statement, Al Giangregorio – unit chief at the HSI's National Bulk Cash Smuggling Center – shed a little light on the mysterious intel program first mentioned in ICE’s recent FY 2021 budget proposal. Without explaining exactly what CIP is or how it works, he broadly said it helps HSI agents whenever cryptocurrency is involved. Read more.

Coronavirus Hits US Stocks, Bitcoin Climbs, Haven Status Unclear: The spreading coronavirus sowed a new bout of fear among investors, triggering a stock market sell-off and flight to safe-haven assets like gold and U.S. Treasury bonds, with 47 countries now reporting infections amid widespread reports of travel cancellations, shipment delays and business interruptions. U.S. stocks fell for the sixth straight day, Treasury yields slid to a record low and gold prices were little changed close to a seven-year high. Bitcoin’s price climbed 1.4 percent to $8,902, rising along with popular cryptocurrencies including ether. Read more.

Startup Tokenizes $2.2B in Commercial Real Estate Through Polymath: Commercial real estate marketplace Red Swan has tokenized $2.2 billion in real estate through security token platform Polymath. According to Red Swan CEO Ed Nwokedi, $780 million of that is available to investors in pre-sale, while the company has another $4 billion in real estate in its tokenization pipeline. The $2.2 billion represents 16 different Class A commercial properties based in Austin and Houston, Texas, Brooklyn, N.Y., Oakland, Calif., and Ontario, Canada. Read more.

LISTEN TO THIS EPISODE OF THE OFF THE CHAIN PODCAST HERE

Austin Rief is the Co-Founder of Morning Brew, a new media company bringing you informative and digestible business news. He and his team have built a business with ~ 2 million subscribers, $13+ million in revenue, and 35+ employees in less than 4 years. They are consistently on top of every media or millennial business trend, while having thought a lot about various aspects of the industry. I also try to convince Austin of Bitcoin’s future in the world which was fun. Hope you enjoy this one!

In this conversation, Austin and I discuss:

The founding story of Morning Brew

What media companies he is obsessed with

How his team grew their email list so quickly in college

Why Morning Brew is expanding into other verticals and media formats

I really enjoyed this conversation with Austin. Hopefully you enjoy it too.

LISTEN TO THIS EPISODE OF THE OFF THE CHAIN PODCAST HERE

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TaxBit automates your cryptocurrency taxes, enabling you to effortlessly track, calculate, and report your transactions. Get 10% off your tax plan today with a free trial by going to www.taxbit.com/invite/Pomp

Unstoppable Domains is working to make the internet operate how it was originally intended, which means anyone can publish anything from anywhere. You can go to unstoppabledomains.com and claim your censorship resistant domain today.

BlockFi allows you to keep your crypto, put it up as collateral, and receive a USD loan funded directly to your bank account. They do loans ranging from $2,000 to $10,000,000, and they're perfect for helping you reach your financial goals of all sizes. Visit BlockFi.com/Pomp to learn more about putting your crypto to work without having to sell it by getting a loan or earning interest in their interest bearing accounts.

Crypto.com allows you to buy, sell, store, earn, loan, and invest various cryptocurrencies in an user friendly mobile app. Join over one million users today. You can download and earn $50 USD with my code “pomp2020” when you sign up for one of their metal cards today.

Travala.com is the world’s leading blockchain-based travel booking platform trusted by thousands of customers worldwide as their preferred online travel agency. The Travala.com platform currently offers 2,000,000+ properties in 230 countries with prices up to 40% cheaper than mainstream travel booking platforms.

If you enjoy reading “Off The Chain,” click here to tweet to tell others about it.

Nothing in this email is intended to serve as financial advice. Do your own research.

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Bitcoin’s price is up almost 50% since the start of 2019. Instead of obsessing over the volatile price movements, it is important to stay focused on the underlying fundamentals of the transaction settlement network.

Here is the current state of Bitcoin’s fundamentals:

There are just under 17,700,000 of the 21,000,000 total Bitcoins in circulation.

The hash rate securing Bitcoin’s network has increased more than 10x over the last two years.

Miners are making almost 3.5x more Bitcoin (in USD value) on a daily basis than they were two years ago.

The cost per transaction has more than doubled in the last two years, but has fallen more than 60% over the last 12 months.

The number of transactions per day on the Bitcoin blockchain have increased over 70% in the last two years and continues to rise over the last 12 months after hitting a local low point in May 2018.

The total number of Bitcoin blockchain wallets has increased over 2.5x in the last two years.

With more computing power securing the network, and more users holding & transacting the scare, decentralized digital currency, it is no surprise that an individual Bitcoin is worth more than 440% today than it was two years ago.

Bitcoin is a highly volatile asset. It is misunderstood by many. But one thing is certain, the digitally native currency continues to strengthen over time. As with anything important in life, the maturation and mass adoption of Bitcoin will take time.

Those that have the patience and discipline to stick around will be rewarded handsomely.

-Pomp

The “Off The Chain” podcast has been downloaded 800,000+ times in 160 countries. You can listen to the latest episode with Viktor Radchenko, Founder of Trust Wallet here: Click here for Off The Chain podcast

THE RUNDOWN:

Tennis Star Serena Williams Reveals Investment in Coinbase: Serena Williams, one of the world’s most successful tennis players of all time, has revealed that she is an investor in cryptocurrency exchange Coinbase. Williams recently announced her VC firm Serena Ventures – which was secretly founded in 2014 – and listed some of its investments, including Coinbase and startups in areas such as fitness, clothing, food and women’s health and community. Read more.

You Can Now Shop With Bitcoin on Amazon Using Lightning: Bitcoin spenders can now use the lightning network to shop at e-commerce sites like Amazon. Crypto payment processing startup Moon announced today that any lightning-enabled wallet can now also be used through Moon’s browser extension. Before this lightning feature, roughly 250 beta users already used Moon to spend crypto on e-commerce sites by connecting the browser extension to exchange accounts like Coinbase. Read more.

JPMorgan Expanding Blockchain Project With 220 Banks to Include Payments: JPMorgan Chase is planning to expand an existing blockchain project to include settlement features as it seeks to fend off competition from payments upstarts such as TransferWise and Ripple. The blockchain-based Interbank Information Network currently allows its over 220 banking members to quickly address payments that contain errors or get held up for compliance reasons – problems that can takes weeks to solve with multiple banks being involved across the payments chain.Read more.

Campaign to Raise $1M in Crypto for Venezuelans Registers 60,000 Beneficiaries: A charitable campaign to enable the direct transfer of $1 million in crypto donations to Venezuelans has registered around 60,000 verified beneficiaries and raised $272,000 to date. the campaign, dubbed “Airdrop Venezuela,” is using the existing blockchain and bank-connected e-wallet infrastructure from Mexico-based startup AirTM.Read more.

Hacked Crypto Exchange Zaif Resuming Full Services Under New Owner: Japanese cryptocurrency exchange Zaif, which was hacked for about $60 million last year, is under new management. The exchange announced on its corporate website on Friday that, as of Monday, April 22, the firm will have signed over its business to publicly listed Japanese investment firm Fisco and full operations will be reinstated Tuesday. Read more.

Interested in crypto research? Look no further. The premier research firm in the space, Delphi Digital, has two subscription offerings for individuals and institutions alike. Take a look at their Bitcoin and Ethereum reports to get a taste of their analysis. [Click here]

If you enjoy reading “Off The Chain,” click here to tweet to tell others about it.

Nothing in this email is intended to serve as financial advice. Do your own research.

This is a public episode. If you’d like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit pomp.substack.com/subscribe

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Founders are realizing that transparency, audience, and engagement are significant advantages in today’s business environment.

The invention of the internet, and the adoption of social media specifically, has led to a new set of tools being available to entrepreneurs as they build their companies. Rather than operating behind closed doors, a new crop of companies are using these tools to build highly defendable moats. Here are a few examples:

Austen Allred and Lambda School — The company is taking on the big, bad higher education system by providing free computer science education to students. Think of it as a coding bootcamp on steroids. The best part? Students don’t pay for the education unless they earn $50,000 or more post-Lambda School. The cost isn’t paid with debt either, but leverages Income Sharing Agreements instead. Austen has expertly used Twitter to build a loyal following, drive the acquisition cost of students down, drastically increase the tech community’s support of the company, and generally create a situation where Lambda School has a sense of inevitability to it now. It would be incredibly difficult for someone to recreate the magic of Austen’s Twitter account, let alone compete head-to-head with the fast growing startup.

Barstool Sports — The controversial media startup has grown from a one-man operation into a $100+ million empire. Dave Portnoy and his band of social media mavens have created one of the most engaged audiences on the internet, which allows the company to rally the troops around ideas, sell merchandise, drive attendance at events, and monetize a media company in a way that was previously unseen. When the company makes a mistake, they immediately admit it publicly and keep pushing forward, which has led to a level of authenticity and raw fanaticism that is rare in business.

Kraken — The cryptocurrency exchange was recently faced with navigating the highly debated BitcoinSV debacle, which left the exchange wondering if they should continue to support the Bitcoin fork or delist it. Rather than try to make the decision in a unilateral manner, Kraken ran a Twitter poll that made the decision easy. This level of transparency and customer engagement is absent in the legacy financial system, which helps companies like Kraken stand out.

As Paul Graham of YCombinator famously says, find 100 customers that absolutely love you, rather than 1,000 customers that sort of like you. Each of the examples above, along with many more for-profit companies today, are figuring out that highly engaged, loyal audiences are a defendable moat worth building.

As crypto networks become more popular and pervasive, I anticipate that this community/network building skill set will become more important. Teams will start to sink significant dollars into building repeatable, scalable models that produce these audiences. We started to see this with the “Telegram community building” during the 2017 ICO boom (teams would race to get as many people into their Telegram messaging chats and then brag about it to investors as a sign of traction), but that was just the tip of the iceberg.

Audience is a new currency. Those that have it, have incredible power. Those that don’t are starting at a disadvantage. Whether entrepreneurs are building crypto networks or for-profit companies, those who control the message, control the future.

-Pomp

The “Off The Chain” podcast has been downloaded 800,000+ times in 160 countries. You can listen to the latest episode with Jeremy Gardner, Managing Partner at Ausum Ventures here: Click here for Off The Chain podcast

THE RUNDOWN:

Trading App eToro Launches Crypto Versions of 8 Major Currencies: A popular trading app is betting people will have an appetite for digitized versions of other major currencies including euros, yen, and Swiss francs. On Tuesday, eToro said it would offer a total of eight stablecoins as part of the broader launch of a crypto exchange service called eToroX. CEO Yoni Assia said the introduction of the stablecoins is just the start of an ambitious plan to offer tokenized version of other assets, including precious metals and fine art. Read more.

Startup Arca Seeks SEC Approval for US Treasury Bond-Backed Stablecoin: Arca Investment Management is seeking regulatory approval to sell a new type of stablecoin to retail investors. The Los Angeles-based digital asset manager filed a prospectus with the Securities and Exchange Commission Friday for a bond fund whose shares would be tokenized on the ethereum blockchain. The Arca U.S. Treasury Fund is expected to be approved later this year, a spokesperson said. It would be available to the general public, but not traded on any stock exchange or alternative trading system, according to the filing. Read more.

Sirin Labs Lays Off 25% of Staff Amid Poor Blockchain Phone Sales: Israel-based Sirin Labs, maker of the Finney blockchain phone, has laid off a quarter of its workforce. The firm said it had let go of 15 of its 60 employees – less than had been speculated in the media. The layoffs come amid a disappointing consumer reaction to the firm’s recently launched blockchain phone. “Sales are not what we expected,” Sirin told Globes. The device started shipping in November 2018, and notably features a cold (offline) crypto wallet that is effectively a second device in the same housing as the phone. Read more.

LedgerX Reveals Bid to Beat Bakkt to Physical Bitcoin Futures Launch: Cryptocurrency derivatives provider LedgerX plans to become the first U.S. firm to offer physically settled bitcoin futures contracts. The company announced Monday that it has filed for a designated contract market license, which would allow LedgerX to offer physically-settled bitcoin futures products to its customers. Unlike the cash-settled bitcoin futures offered by CME Group (and previously, Cboe), customers would receive the actual bitcoin underlying a contract after it expires, rather than the U.S. dollar equivalent. Read more.

Chainalysis Caps Series B Funding With $6 Million From Two Japanese Heavyweights: United States-based blockchain intelligence firm Chainalysis has raised a further $6 million from two major Japanese investors, the company confirmed in a blog post on April 16. Chainalysis, which secured $30 million at the start of its Series B round in February, has hinted it will target the Japanese market in the future as it aims to ingratiate its compliance technology with banks and other financial institutions. Read more.

Interested in crypto research? Look no further. The premier research firm in the space, Delphi Digital, has two subscription offerings for individuals and institutions alike. Take a look at their Bitcoin and Ethereum reports to get a taste of their analysis. [Click here]

If you enjoy reading “Off The Chain,” click here to tweet to tell others about it.

Nothing in this email is intended to serve as financial advice. Do your own research.

This is a public episode. If you’d like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit pomp.substack.com/subscribe

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Private pension funds may be in more trouble than you think.

In Q4 2018, these funds realized the second largest percentage loss in assets since the 1950’s and the largest loss since 2008. As Tavi Costa pointed out on Twitter, the more than 5% drop in assets leads many to believe that the retirement funds of tens of millions of people are likely to be exposed to a much higher degree of risk than previously understood.

Take Japan’s Government Pension Investment Fund, the world’s largest pension fund, who has ~50% of their assets in global equities. During Q4 2018, they saw a 9.1% drop in assets, which is about $136 billion. Read that again….one of the most conservative capital allocators in the world has a portfolio that is constructed in such a way that they experienced uncommon levels of volatility and almost lost a double digit percentage of their assets in 90 days.

It is no secret that equity valuations are incredibly high and we experienced the longest bull market in history over the last few years. But no one should be investing based on past performance, but instead focusing on what is likely to happen in the future. As my partner Mark Yusko says, “Humans do two things really well — they buy what they should have bought and they sell what they are about to need.”

The highly concentrated equity portfolios of many pensions is a scary scenario that will turn ugly really fast when valuations begin to return closer to long term averages.

So what should these institutions do? As I have been saying for months, they need to immediately evaluate the option of gaining exposure to Bitcoin, cryptocurrencies, and the blockchain industry. The assets have proven to be low correlation to date and have an asymmetric return profile. A simple 1% allocation has the potential to materially negate any losses that could be experienced through an equity market fall.

In fact, the numbers are quite compelling. If Japan’s Government Pension Investment Fund had moved to #GetOffZero and gain exposure to cryptocurrency through our Digital Asset Index Fund last year, they would have seen a 46% return on the investment year to date or 0.46% increase in overall portfolio performance. With these trends playing out over the next 2-3 years, my anticipation is that the Digital Asset Index Fund will continue to drastically outperform the S&P 500. (We were literally willing to bet on it).

Additionally, adding the low correlation and asymmetric nature of Bitcoin and crypto to these pension portfolios should actually decrease the portfolio’s risk profile, rather than increase it based on modern portfolio theory. We are at an important moment in time — the retirement funds of tens of millions of Americans are in significant danger and it is important that capital allocators understand the benefits that Bitcoin and crypto present.

These people have been promised there will be money waiting to support them in retirement as long as they work hard and do their jobs. The people have upheld their end of the bargain…it is important that the institutions now deliver on their promise.

Rather than running from innovative technology, the best investors in the world (Yale, Stanford, MIT, Notre Dame, UNC, etc) are embracing Bitcoin, cryptocurrencies, and blockchain technology. Hopefully the majority of investors follow suit before it is too late.

-Pomp

The “Off The Chain” podcast has been downloaded 800,000+ times in 160 countries. You can listen to the latest episode with Avichal Garg, Managing Partner at Electric Capital here: Click here for Off The Chain podcast

THE RUNDOWN:

Bitcoin Exchange Kraken Sued by Former Trading Desk Manager: A former employee of Kraken, one of the oldest Bitcoin exchanges, is suing the crypto platform for allegedly failing to pay him for work he did. Jonathan Silverman, who was hired in April 2017 to manage Kraken’s institutional sales and trading desk in New York, is demanding compensation in excess of $900,000, according to a suit filed April 4 in New York. That’s based on an agreement Silverman says he reached with Jesse Powell, the San Francisco-based exchange’s founder, who offered him a $150,000 salary and orally agreed to pay him a 10 percent commission of the trading desk’s annual profit. Read more.

SEC Guidance Sparks Fear and Loathing in Crypto Industry: When the Securities and Exchange Commission this week issued guidelines for cryptocurrency companies that want to sell digital tokens, many in the industry praised the SEC for new regulatory clarity, but also privately seethed the agency had gone too far. “This feels like an overt declaration of war on cryptocurrencies,” said a senior lawyer who advises crypto firms. “The guidance is terrible but people say ‘we have to say nice things or they’ll prosecute us.’ Everyone is afraid the SEC is full of thin-skinned bureaucrats, and now they’re so used to groveling.” Read more.

Blockchain Mortgage Tech Startup Acre Software Raises $6.5 Million: United Kingdom startup Acre Software raised about $6.5 million to apply blockchain technology to the mortgage and insurance application process for advisers. Nearly three-quarters of UK mortgages are facilitated by advisers, and the company aims to help them retain their position by matching the speed of an end-user service. Acre reportedly uses blockchain to store all the data about mortgage advice immutably. Read more.

Barclays, RBS, R3 Cut Property Transaction Times in Blockchain Trial: Barclays, Royal Bank of Scotland, enterprise blockchain firm R3 and other participants have completed a blockchain trial that they say resulted in faster property transactions. The tech partner on the project, R3-affiliated Instant Property Network, announced Thursday that the trial used test data to carry out simulated property transactions over a distributed ledger system over a five day period. The effort, the firm said, demonstrated that the real estate buying and selling process could be reduced from more than three months to “less than three weeks.” Read more.

Interested in crypto research? Look no further. The premier research firm in the space, Delphi Digital, has two subscription offerings for individuals and institutions alike. Take a look at their Bitcoin and Ethereum reports to get a taste of their analysis. [Click here]

If you enjoy reading “Off The Chain,” click here to tweet to tell others about it.

Nothing in this email is intended to serve as financial advice. Do your own research.

This is a public episode. If you’d like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit pomp.substack.com/subscribe

View Details

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Bitcoin is back, baby.

The decentralized digital currency ripped 20% over night and surpassed the $5,000 mark for the first time in months. This quick price action was met with exuberance and fanfare from crypto enthusiasts. There are very few assets in the world as volatile as Bitcoin, and when the volatility is playing out, there is a level of exhilaration that is hard to match.

Many times I hear people talk about Bitcoin’s volatility in a negative way, but I believes this is the wrong way to look at assets and their price movements. Volatility historically plays out in short time horizons, but investors focused on long time horizons actually want the short term volatility.

Why is this?

Long time horizon investors have the stomach for the volatility so it doesn’t tempt them to make short-term decisions that are driven by fear, greed, or other emotions. They also understand that volatility in new assets is necessary to create price appreciation over a long period of time.

Forget about Bitcoin and cryptocurrencies for a second. Amazon is one of the most valuable companies in the world. Nearly every investor owns a piece of it through various passive funds. However, it wasn’t always the big, steady blue chip stock that it is today. In fact, Jeff Bezos had to defend Amazon stock’s volatility in a 60 Minutes interview in 1999 (highly recommend watching this).

Since the company has gone public, Amazon has drawn down 90% or more twice. And the average intra-year drawdown for more than 20 years is 30%+. That makes Amazon stock the definition of volatile.

But it hasn’t mattered. If you bought Amazon on the day it went public and held till today, you would have received more than 120,000% on your investment. That means a small $100 investment would be worth more than $120,000 right now. Obviously, very few people bought the initial IPO and have held through the volatility. People need liquidity. They are emotional. They get nervous. And they make short term decisions.

Regardless, short-term volatility doesn’t matter to the long-term investor. Bitcoin will be no different. The digital currency is one of the most volatile assets we have seen in awhile, but that means there is incredible opportunity for investors who have the stomach to handle it.

As I have said many times, Bitcoin is a game of accumulation. If an investor has done their own research, understands the risks, believes in the system design, watches the fundamentals, and has a low time preference, they stand a chance to be rewarded handsomely. This doesn’t have to be accomplished over night either.

Many of the investors that have made the most money in Bitcoin didn’t buy a bunch of Bitcoin in a single slug. They slowly accumulated more and more over months or years. They took a long term outlook on the asset. Shockingly, many of them not only haven’t sold their positions after incredible gains, but are still buying more today.

The world of investing works in weird ways. The investors with patience, conviction, and courage look wrong for a long time….until they are right. Bitcoin’s recent move has brought back a level of excitement that the market hasn’t seen in over a year.

While fun, keep it in perspective. This is a long game and we haven’t even left warmups yet.

-Pomp

The “Off The Chain” podcast has been downloaded 800,000+ times in 160 countries. You can listen to the latest episode with Dan Zuller, Partner at Vision Hill Advisors here: Click here for Off The Chain podcast

THE RUNDOWN:

The SEC Wants to Hire a ‘Crypto Securities’ Advisor: The U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission is seeking to hire yet another “crypto specialist.” The SEC’s Division of Trading and Markets plans to hire the new legal expert in order to help develop a “comprehensive plan” to address crypto and digital asset securities. One of the key responsibilities of the new hire would be to apply their “knowledge of federal securities laws to digital asset securities and crypto matters, i.e., broker-dealer, exchange, clearing agency and transfer registrations, exchange product applications, sales and trading practices, etc.”Read more.

Canadian Police Freezes Assets of FUEL Token Issuers due to Alleged $22 Million Fraud: Canadian police have frozen assets of the founders of blockchain consulting firm Vanbex, which raised $22 million in an alleged fraudulent initial coin offering. The development was reported in a court document released on March 14. Vanbex founders Kevin Hobbs and Lisa Cheng claimed to the public that they operated a Vancouver-based cryptocurrency firm, starting from 2017. The firm, which was interchangeably called Vanbex and Etherparty, is actually a shell company that developed no useable products, the court document argues. Read more.

Coinbase Expands Into Cross-Border Payments: American major cryptocurrency exchange Coinbase has expanded into cross-border payments. Coinbase customers can now transfer funds to any user with a Coinbase account around the world using Ripple and the exchange’s stablecoin USDCoin with no fee. The development reportedly enables users to send and receive money instantly, as well as convert them into local currency. Read more.

ConsenSys Picks Latest Blockchain Startups for Accelerator Program: ConsenSys Ventures, the investment arm of ethereum development studio ConsenSys, has selected 10 blockchain startups for the second cohort of its accelerator program Tachyon. Announcing the news on Monday, ConsenSys Ventures said that the selected startups for the Tachyon 2.0 program are focused on building new blockchain-based solutions across data privacy, encryption, healthcare and decentralized finance, among other areas. Read more.

Bibox Crypto Exchange Rolls Out Blockchain Project Incubator: Estonia-based Bibox — the ninth largest cryptocurrency exchange in terms of adjusted trading volume — has revealed that it is rolling out Bibox Orbit, an incubator for blockchain projects. The announcement does not specify the exact date of the project launch and only says that “it is aimed to provide the best growing environment for high potential blockchain projects and assist them with ecological construction and long-term development.” Read more.

Interested in crypto research? Look no further. The premier research firm in the space, Delphi Digital, has two subscription offerings for individuals and institutions alike. Take a look at their Bitcoin and Ethereum reports to get a taste of their analysis. [Click here]

If you enjoy reading “Off The Chain,” click here to tweet to tell others about it.

Nothing in this email is intended to serve as financial advice. Do your own research.

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The crypto market is maturing.

Previously, a big problem with the industry was that data was hard to find and there were major questions about the validity of different data sets. This issue has recently jumped to the forefront after a Morgan Creek Digital portfolio company, Bitwise Asset Management, created a 226 page presentation for the SEC on why the public perception of Bitcoin market data may be inaccurate. The presentation is worth checking out.

Bitwise is in the asset management game though. There are a number of companies that have been created to address the market data issues. Here are a select few:

Digital Assets Data — the company has built a powerful enterprise-grade platform that allows fund managers and corporations to conduct analysis of blockchain-specific data in a more efficient way. The product is quickly becoming a go-to resource for the top organizations in the industry. It helps that the founders have previously built and sold a similar data company in the past, along with adding talent from Bridgewater Associates’ team that helped build portfolio generation and investment modeling tools. Check them out here. (I’m an investor)

Messari — the company is curating daily insights, market data, and research for clients. They acquired OnChainFX in recent months and combine the onchain data with proprietary analysis and tools. One of their big focuses in recent months has been an open source disclosures database called Messari Registry that aims to become a central repository for project information that can be freely accessed industry-wide. Check them out here.

Delphi Digital — the company is an independent research boutique providing institutional-grade analysis on the digital asset market. They have written incredibly in-depth pieces on Bitcoin and Ethereum, along with high-quality analysis on a number of smaller cap tokens and projects. The team comes from the equity research world and the work they produce meets the bar that the public equities market expects. Check them out here. (I sit on the board of directors)

In order for the industry to continue maturing, and for institutional investors to gain more confidence in allocating capital here, we will need to see continued maturation across various aspects of the industry’s data. Investors will need to be able to (1) locate the desired data easily, (2) access it in a user-friendly interface, (3) have confidence in the data’s validity, and (4) be able to massage and manipulate it in a way that drives decision making.

I am personally excited to see cleaner, more structured data being used. The more we know, the better everyone is positioned to make sound investments. The crypto industry was operating in the dark for the better part of ten years, but finally there appears to be a light at the end of the tunnel.

-Pomp

The “Off The Chain” podcast has been downloaded 800,000+ times in 160 countries. You can listen to the latest episode with John McAfee, Founder of McAfee Software here: Click here for Off The Chain podcast

THE RUNDOWN:

Peter Thiel-Backed Crypto Brokerage Tagomi Just Got Its BitLicense: Tagomi, an institutional investor-focused crypto brokerage backed by Peter Thiel, received approval to do business in New York on Wednesday with a BitLicense from the Department of Financial Services. Following a roughly seven months-long application process, the New Jersey-based firm will now be able to work with institutional clients based in the world’s financial center—making it the 18th company to receive a BitLicense, a permit which allows companies to buy and sell virtual currency for customers in New York. Read more.

Börse Stuttgart, Axel Springer to Jointly Launch Crypto Trading Venue: Germany’s second largest stock exchange Börse Stuttgart is partnering with European digital publishing titan Axel Springer and its subsidiary Finanzen.net to jointly launch a blockchain-powered trading venue. The new initiative will aim to combine investment information services and a blockchain-powered trading venue under the canopy of one platform.Read more.

TechCrunch Founder’s Crypto Fund Tops $100 Million, Completes First Acquisition: One of Arrington XRP Capital’s largest limited partners has injected a fresh $30 million into the digital asset firm, according to its founder Michael Arrington. “The reason is, like everyone, we didn’t do particularly great last year, but we did better than the market. And that was a win,” Arrington told CoinDesk. With the additional investment, Arrington says the fund has now surpassed its initial target of raising $100 million. Read more.

Pantera Capital Nears $175 Million Target for Third Venture Fund: Cryptocurrency hedge fund Pantera Capital is close to completing funding for its third venture fund, already raising $160 million. Pantera, which debuted its first fund in 2013, has since risen to become a conspicuous player in the crypto startup industry. Its latest project, dubbed Venture Fund III, has a fundraising target of $175 million. “We project making a total of 35 investments, with an average deal size of $3.5 million, and an 11% target average equity stake,” the blog post revealed. Read more.

E-Commerce Giant Rakuten Wins License for New Crypto Exchange: Japan’s top financial watchdog has granted a license to a cryptocurrency exchange being relaunched by e-commerce giant Rakuten. The country’s Financial Service Agency announced the news Monday, stating that the new exchange, Rakuten Wallet, is now registered with the Kanto Local Financial Bureau as a virtual currency exchange service provider under the country’s Payment Service Act. Rakuten also confirmed the news in a separate statement. Read more.

Interested in crypto research? Look no further. The premier research firm in the space, Delphi Digital, has two subscription offerings for individuals and institutions alike. Take a look at their Bitcoin and Ethereum reports to get a taste of their analysis. [Click here]

If you enjoy reading “Off The Chain,” click here to tweet to tell others about it.

Nothing in this email is intended to serve as financial advice. Do your own research.

This is a public episode. If you’d like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit pomp.substack.com/subscribe

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Today’s Off The Chain post is brought to you by Delphi Digital, the premier research firm dedicated to digital assets and DLT. Their in-depth report on Decentralized Finance (DeFi) released earlier this week has sparked great discussion among the crypto community. Below they highlight the biggest takeaways from the report. Full disclosure: I currently sit on the board of Delphi Digital.

Decentralized Finance (DeFi), also known as Open Finance, represents a broad category of financial applications being developed on open, decentralized networks. The objective is to build a multi-faceted financial system, native to crypto, that recreates, and improves upon, the legacy financial system. Some of the potential benefits of such a system include:

Permissionless financial services anyone with an internet connection can access, boosting financial inclusion.

Censorship resistance means no third-party can stop a transaction.

Immutable ledger where no third-party can reverse a transaction.

Reduced counterparty risk as there’s no need to trust a centralized third-party to custody funds or validate transactions.

Programmable smart contracts allow specific tasks to be automated or self-executed, leading to more efficient processes.

Composability allows for the creation of new financial products and services by combining different protocols.

So who is building this new decentralized financial system? Turns out there is a plethora of projects pioneering this nascent industry ranging from decentralized exchanges to lending & borrowing platforms to derivatives and prediction markets. This list goes on and on.

One of the more interesting trends we see accelerating is composability: the integration of multiple DeFi projects and protocols. A notable example is Veil, a peer-to-peer prediction market built on top of Augur and 0x (one of the most prominent decentralized exchange protocols). It utilizes 0x for faster trading by moving order creation and cancellation off-chain.

We broke down a few of these examples in the full report by categorizing some of the leading projects, which helps put perspective around how innovative this industry is becoming.

Decentralized exchanges (DEXs)

Decentralized exchanges are one of the more well-known sectors of the DeFi ecosystem. At their core, DEXs enable the peer-to-peer exchange of assets without giving custody of those assets to a third-party. This is very different from the centralized exchanges people are most familiar with where users deposit money or crypto assets to an exchange wallet before making trades. However, many DEXs are unique in their own way, so we broke down four key characteristics to simplify some of the major differences.

We also categorized some of today’s prominent DEXs into each of these categories to illustrate their unique features.

Decentralized exchanges are just one example of the infrastructure being built to support decentralized finance applications. Projects like MakerDAO and Compound are building decentralized lending and borrowing platforms, with over 2% of ETH’s supply locked up in Maker’s CDPs. Augur’s decentralized prediction markets have garnered attention in recent months as users get comfortable wagering on anything from the midterm election outcome to BTC’s year-end price. Again, the list goes on and on.

Despite the seemingly endless potential of this growing sector, it is important to recognize the risks and concerns behind the DeFi movement. Links to physical/traditional assets is non-existent currently, limiting the product/market fit of some of these projects. DEXs struggle with low liquidity. Many on-chain scaling solutions are still under development, capping transaction throughput. This is on top of the regulatory risk this nascent sector faces, which is arguably most important at this stage. Maturation of this market will likely alleviate some of these concerns, but they’re important to keep in mind as this sector evolves.

The open source nature of crypto should accelerate many of these trends as new projects emerge to build on top of today’s DeFi infrastructure. Our team is excited to keep an eye on projects integrating multiple DeFi protocols to offer new and unique products for users.

You can read the full report here: https://www.delphidigital.io/defi

The “Off The Chain” podcast has been downloaded 800,000+ times in 160 countries. You can listen to the latest episode with John Wu, CEO of Digital Assets at Sharespost here: Click here for Off The Chain podcast

THE RUNDOWN:

Square Is Staffing up for a New Cryptocurrency Unit: Square CEO Jack Dorsey said he wants to hire a few cryptocurrency engineers and a designer, to conduct work that will contribute to advancing an accessible, Internet-based financial system that benefits the greater community. The new employees be able to work from wherever they want, report directly to Dorsey, and can even be paid in Bitcoin, if they so choose. Read more.

Facebook Seeks Counsel to Forge Blockchain Partnerships for New Products: Facebook’s blockchain recruitment drive continues, as the social network looks to hire a lead commercial counsel for its initiatives with the technology. A new job posting at the company’s career page says the position will be responsible for “drafting and negotiating a wide variety of contracts related our blockchain initiatives, including partnerships needed to launch new products and expand such products internationally.” Read more.

Bitmain Set to Deploy $80 Million Worth of Bitcoin Miners: Bitmain, the largest manufacturer of cryptocurrency mining equipment by market share, is scaling up its capacity to mine ahead of an expected drop in electricity costs in China this summer. The Beijing-based company will be deploying about 200,000 units of its own mining equipment in the area to take advantage of the low electricity costs during the summer resulting from excess hydropower. Read more.

China’s Alibaba Partners With Chinese Software Giant to Promote Blockchain Development: Chinese e-commerce conglomerate Alibaba and Aerospace Information Co., a major software developer and provider, have signed a strategic cooperation agreement for cloud computing, blockchain and other technological services development. The two parties have agreed to take advantage of their respective brand technologies “to actively integrate resources and carry out in-depth cooperation” in the fields of cloud computing services, finance and taxation, government affairs and blockchain technology, among others. Read more.

Ex-NATO Secretary General Bullish on Blockchain as He Partners With Swiss Startup: Swiss blockchain identity network Concordium has hired former Danish prime minister and NATO secretary general Anders Fogh Rasmussen as a strategic advisor. The Concordium Foundation, the controlling entity behind the Concordium Network that launched a proof of concept in January, aims to tackle blockchain deployment in certain fields with Rasmussen’s expertise. Read more.

Interested in crypto research? Look no further. The premier research firm in the space, Delphi Digital, has two subscription offerings for individuals and institutions alike. Take a look at their Bitcoin and Ethereum reports to get a taste of their analysis. [Click here]

If you enjoy reading “Off The Chain,” click here to tweet to tell others about it.

Nothing in this email is intended to serve as financial advice. Do your own research.

This is a public episode. If you’d like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit pomp.substack.com/subscribe

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Today’s podcast episode for subscribers covers:

Zuckerberg considered putting Facebook Connect on blockchain

UBS was fined $5 billion for money laundering

Why tippin.me is a valuable application worth watching

This episode is being sent to everyone. If you want to receive these audio messages every night, you can subscribe at offthechain.substack.com.

This is a public episode. If you’d like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit pomp.substack.com/subscribe

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This is the third and final episode of the new daily podcast for Off The Chain subscribers. It is being sent this week to paying and non-paying subscribers, so everyone can get a sense for how it works and what the content is like.

If you want to receive this every evening moving forward, make sure you are subscribed at offthechain.substack.com/subscribe

Today’s episode covers:

The SEC’s decision on a Bitcoin ETF

Wells Fargo continuing to experience problems

South Korea’s recent Central Bank Digital Currency report

Once you take a listen, let me know what you think. You can reply to this email, leave a comment or send me a tweet. Would love to hear feedback on content, time length, audio quality, and any other suggestions that would make this more valuable to you.

Have a great weekend :)

This is a public episode. If you’d like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit pomp.substack.com/subscribe

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This is the second episode of the new daily podcast for Off The Chain subscribers. It is being sent this week to paying and non-paying subscribers, so everyone can get a sense for how it works and what the content is like.

If you want to receive this every evening moving forward, make sure you are subscribed at offthechain.substack.com

Today’s episode covers:

Wells Fargo went down for a few hours because of server issues

Voyager Digital is going public on TSX Exchange

Could Jack Dorsey be planning to merge Twitter and Square?

Once you take a listen, tweet me what you think (@apompliano). Would love to hear feedback on content, length of time, audio quality, and any suggestions that could make this more valuable for you!

This is a public episode. If you’d like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit pomp.substack.com/subscribe

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This morning I told paid subscribers of the Off The Chain newsletter that I was introducing a new feature — a daily podcast that will be sent out each evening.

This daily podcast recording will go in-depth on the most interesting news of the day, while allowing me to share specific insights in a more intimate and authentic way. If you’re already a subscriber, you don’t have to do anything to keep receiving it nightly (there is no additional cost). If you’re not a subscriber yet, you’ll have to sign up for a paid subscription in order to keep receiving it after this week.

I have been testing this feature with the Substack team for the last few days and think it is compelling enough to launch to all subscribers. This is one of the first paid subscription podcasts in the US and my goal is to continue increasing the amount and quality of content that subscribers get for their subscription.

Let me know what you think :)

This is a public episode. If you’d like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit pomp.substack.com/subscribe