Dads Daughters and Dollars: Recent Episodes

Totally Irish Productions

Hosted by Sean & Katelyn Mulcahy. Together, we discuss personal finance and how it affects me as a young adult moving forward. On Dads Daughters and Dollars, I learn from my dad the keys to financial independence and general money management.

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Why You Want Volatility

What is VOLATILITY?

The speed or degree of change in prices is called volatility. Turns out you want volatility. Why?.Volatility is what you want because volatility leads to returns.

3 Reasons

1)To make money in the financial markets, there must be price movement. Fortunately, the stock market obliges everyday because price movement is a constant in the markets. If the markets did not go up and down randomly you wouldn’t have compounding. To get compounding you need volatility.

2)Taking a long-term view is important

Long term Investors tend to be less concerned with volatility. Why?

They stay invested because Timing the market is impossible

It’s virtually impossible to predict exactly when the top or bottom of a market will be. When investors try to ‘time the market’, they run the risk of buying high and selling low. An investor who missed the 10 Best Days in the Market over the past 112 years-that’s 10 days out of 49,910 days-he or she would have missed 2/3rd’s the Total Gains of the Market. MISS 10 DAYS- LESS 66%

ODDS OF EARNING A POSITIVE RETURN OVER TIME BY HOLDING AN INVESTMENT

Holding Time% Chance of A Positive Return

15 Years95%

20 Years100%

30 Years100%

So by Holding an Investment like the S & P 500 or the Total Stock Market Index over 20 years, there is a 100% chance of a positive return.

3)Why To Stay Invested

Over time, stock values increase. That is not an opinion, it is a simple fact.

EXAMPLE -Cost of a 8.5 oz. bottle of Coca Cola in 1960-.08 cents. Cost of a 8.5 oz. bottle of Coca Cola in 2023-.86 cents.

STAYING FULLY INVESTED

From 1963 to 2004 - 40 years ( A period of 10,400 trading days)

If you stayed fully invested you had an annual average return of 11%.

However if you missed just the 90 Best days (Best Days are when the Stock Market went up the most) , your return would have been 3% a year. 90 Days over 40 years is just over 2 days a year not being perfect.

If you invested $10,000 in 1963 and stayed fully invested that 11% annual return would be worth $740,000 in 2004. If you missed those 90 Days, that $10,000 turned into $32,000 in 2004! Staying fully invested the WHOLE TIME earned you $708,000 More.

So logically, if stocks will inevitably increase in value over time, those that stay invested will benefit.

Episode #108:Why Smart People Stay Invested

https://www.dadsdaughtersanddollars.com/podcast-financial-independence/episode/26a38e9d/ep-108-why-smart-people-stay-invested

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A QUICK LESSON FROMWARREN BUFFETT

If the Dow Jones Industrial Average, at 33,057 as of this date in early November 2023, compounds at 1.47% annually, what will its value be on Dec. of 2099? The end of the century - 76 years from now.

That would take the Dow to 100,000.

What if the Dow compounds at 4.6% annually?

That would bring the Dow to 1,000,000 by the end of the century. 1,000,000.

Now imagine that the Dow compounds at 7.8% annually. That would push the Dow Jones Industrial Average past 10,000,000 by Dec. 31, 2099.

That is still below its 8.4% average over the past 30 years.If we compound today’s 33,057 Dow at 8.4%, we get a Dow Jones Industrial Average at the end of the century over 15 MILLION.

Let’s put that in dollars. That means every $100 invested now (today) will turn into $45,943.64 in 76 years. Let’s say your child is 3 years old and you invest $200 a month or $2400 for the year and your child is 3. In 76 years or the end of the century that $2400 turns into $1,102,647.48 for them.

Those rates of return don’t include any boost from dividends. Also that is below the 9.8% the S & P 500 has returned over the last 30 years.

Lesson -Even at low to moderate rates of return over long periods of continuous growth turn small amounts into mountains of money. This is important for investors to remember.

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THINGS THAT ARE PREDICTABLE ABOUT PERSONAL FINANCE

1)The stock market will go up and the stock market will go down. Every year there are rallies and every year there are declines. It is the cost of being in the stock market. Accept it as fact.

2)Stock Market indexes are a zero sum game . Poker is an example of a zero-sum game since the sum of the amounts won by some players equals the combined losses of the others. Since the value of an index includes all gains and losses, it is, by definition, a zero sum game. Every outperformance in the market implies an underperformance or loss in the market somewhere else. At any time, half of invested assets must outperform the average market return and the other half must underperform it. Once costs & fees are subtracted, though, it becomes increasingly difficult to beat the average market return.

3)You can have a bad low-cost portfolio AND you can have a good low cost portfolio, but you cannot have a good high cost portfolio.

4)Index funds do so well because their fees are so low. That is the reason over the long term ( 20 years or more) they finish in the top 95% of funds over actively managed funds.

5) People will sell when the stock market is high and sell when it is low. IT IS THE WORST TIME. DON'T DO IT.

6)More money will make you happier, or money will solve all of your problems. USUALLY MORE MONEY MEANS MORE PROBLEMS.

Link to Bogleheads University. Do yourself a favor and watch these 10 short videos.

https://boglecenter.net/bogleheads-university/

Link to 2 part Episode about Jack Bogle and index funds.

Episode 113

https://podcasts.apple.com/us/podcast/ep-113-follow-the-michael-jordan-of-investing/id1523622122?i=1000492240303

Episode 114

https://podcasts.apple.com/us/podcast/ep-114-follow-the-michael-jordan-of-investing/id1523622122?i=1000493091225

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Little Known Social Security Facts

1. Social Security pays benefits to children. Social Security pays benefits to unmarried children whose parents are deceased, disabled, or retired.

An unmarried child can get benefits if they are: • Younger than age 18. • Between ages 18 and 19 and a full-time student at an elementary or secondary school (grade 12 or below). • Age 18 or older with a disability that began before age 22.

2. Social Security can pay benefits to parents. Under certain circumstances, SS pays benefits to a surviving parent.. Example-Husband dies at age 44. His wife and 1 child can get Social Security benefits. But also the husband’s parent or parents can get Social Security benefits if the husband was helping to support them and they can prove it.

3. Widows’ and widowers’ payments can continue if remarriage occurs after age 60. Remarriage ends survivor’s benefits (in general) when it occurs before age 60, but benefits can continue for marriages after age 60.

4. Does Retirement Income Count as Income for Social Security? Retirement income does not count as income for Social Security and won’t affect your benefit amount. Social Security excludes Pension payments, Annuity payments, Interest or dividends from savings and investments. That means that you could collect Social Security benefits while also taking withdrawals from a 401(k) or individual retirement account (IRA) or receiving payments from an annuity.

5. Does Working in Retirement Reduce Social Security Benefits?. Under Social Security rules, you’re considered to be retired once you begin receiving benefits. 3 other scenarios- below full retirement age but still working, the year you reach your full retirement age and still working ,you're at full retirement age and still working.

Below full retirement age-Social Security can deduct $1 from your benefit payments for every $2 you earn above the annual limit. For 2023, the limit is $21,240. In the year you reach your full retirement age , the deduction changes to $1 for every $3 earned above a different annual limit. For 2023, the limit is $56,520. Your at full retirement age, your benefits are no longer reduced regardless of how much you earn. You get to keep every penny of social security and 100% of your salary.

6. If you receive retirement benefits before you reach age 65, you will be automatically enrolled in Medicare.

Medicare Part A (hospital insurance) helps pay for inpatient care in a hospital or skilled nursing facility following a hospital stay. In general Part A will have no premium because most people had no choice but Medicare taxes with every check from your employer. Medicare Part B pays for doctors.. When you’re already receiving retirement benefits, we automatically sign you up for Medicare Parts A and B when you turn 65. You can then decline Part B if you choose, since it requires a monthly premium.

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A Life File is a place for all your important records. I got the idea when I read an article 20 years ago about what you should do if your wallet is stolen. That article said you should make a photocopy of everything in your wallet at least once a year.

It’s a great idea. If you misplace your wallet or it is stolen, could anyone really know exactly what was in there? Which credit cards were stolen and the phone numbers to cancel those cards? Your driver's license number? Membership cards to gyms or other places. Discount cards to certain businesses -like 20% off because you are a frequent user. A global entry card? Triple A card? A health plan card? Any photos in the wallet? Business cards?

I photocopy the front of every card and then leave a little bit of space under it to write the security code and Customer service phone number under it in case I need to cancel and request a new card. Can usually fit 6 cards on one page on my printer. I put a reminder on my phone to update the wallet every year on a certain date. I find some years I check and I have nothing to update. Meaning everything in my wallet hasn’t changed, so what’s in my life file is up to date.

What else is contained in the Life file?

-Insurance records? Car, Home and Life Insurance. The invoices from each insurance company with a note when it was paid and when it expires. Insurance broker phone numbers and addresses.

-Copies of the certificate of title of any cars we own. Need that to sell the car.

-Copy of the grant deed to the house.

-A list of all brokerage accounts.

-A list of all doctors. (Dentist, Chiropractor, Optometrist, etc)

-A list of medical insurance information- Who to contact at health plan to ask questions.

-A copy of my pension plan.

-A copy of my health plan.

-Social security information. Our numbers and current value of Social Security accounts at various ages.

- In the event of my death Document. It says if I die, these are my life insurance plans and their value, the Social Security death benefit,($255) , the value you get of my Social Security benefit, the value of my regular IRA, the value of my SEP-IRA, (both accounts would need to be closed). My Roth IRA’s wouldn’t have to be touched.

-At the end of the In the Event of Death document is the total of the one time lump sums you would get and the monthly amounts you would get.

-Retirement Document

This has all the current Retirement account amounts , pension amounts, and social security amounts.

-Pension plan documents.

- A list of passwords.

-A list of email addresses and passwords.

-A list of credit cards attached to Auto Pay

-A photocopy of insurance cards for each type of insurance

-Other documents like how to program the garage door openers, How to do RMD’s, how to invest online at our broker.

Usually all info is in an unmarked binder and put in a secure spot like a safe. Each time I update the binder it takes 3-4 hours but it is worth it.

Thank you again to my wife Deanne for co hosting this week and to our 35 listening countries. Grateful you are here.

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A "Backdoor Roth IRA" is not an account, it is a strategy used by high-income earners who can't contribute to a Roth IRA because their income is too high. Let’s quickly describe the difference BETWEEN a Roth IRA and a regular IRA. A Roth IRA is a tax free retirement account where you make a contribution to your Roth IRA account after you’ve already paid tax on it. So let’s say you get paid $1000 dollars a week and you take home $800 after they take out taxes. So you’ve paid TAXES. You decide to contribute $100 of your $800 take home pay to your Roth IRA every paycheck. Since you already paid tax on the $1000, you are allowed to contribute to a Roth IRA, let it grow tax free and when you retire, you get all of the contributions and all of the compound interest tax free. So that’s a Roth IRA. A Regular IRA is a taxable retirement account where you make a contribution to your Regular IRA account BEFORE you’ve paid taxes on it. So the same example-you get paid $1000 dollars a week and BEFORE any tax deductions are done you set up to have $100 sent to your Regular IRA. You get to take a tax deduction for the $100 contribution to the Regular IRA but when youretire your Regular IRA is taxable. So the difference is with the Roth IRA you pay taxes BEFORE the money goes in your account, with Regular IRA you pay taxes when you retire or take the money out of the account. At the top of the show, I said is a Backdoor Roth IRA is a strategy used by high-income earners who can't contribute to a Roth IRA because their income is too high. What does their “income is too high" mean? As of 2023, if you’re single you can’t contribute to a Roth IRA and you make over $153,000 for single tax filers, and if you are married and file jointly, you can’t make more than $228,000. So high income earners thought how can we make a Roth IRA contribution EVEN though we make too much money. How? Well with the Roth IRA there are income limits to contribute. With a regular IRA,THERE ARE NO INCOME LIMITS. You could make 50 Million a year and still contribute to a regular IRA. So the strategy became: let's contribute to a Regular IRA and then convert that to a Roth IRA.

I said we’d talk about how to contribute to a Regular IRA and then convert that to a Roth IRA. I think the best description of how to do it is on the White Coat Investor website. Here is the link to a tutorial from the White Coat Investor of how to do the Backdoor Roth IRA. https://www.whitecoatinvestor.com/backdoor-roth-ira-tutorial/comment-page-10/ So these are the steps to do the Backdoor Roth IRA if you are above the income limits. You need 2 accounts . You need a Regular IRA account and you need a Roth IRA account. Ideally you have a Regular IRA account with no money in it. OK. You have the 2 accounts at Schwab, Fidelity, Vanguard-whatever brokerage you use. You now make a non-deductible contribution to a Regular IRA. Meaning pay taxes on the weekly salary and then make a contribution from the take home pay. Let’s say you contribute the max for 2023 of $6500. Once you see the money in the Regular IRA and it is just cash because it hasn’t been invested yet, you transfer the full amount to your Roth IRA. Because the money was in your Regular IRA for 5 minutes before it was converted you don’t owe any taxes BECAUSE it didn’t earn any money in that 5 minutes it was in the account. You then would invest the $6500 that has been transferred to your Roth IRA. So why do you want 0 dollars in your Regular IRA? Because any money that is there is taxable once it comes out. And you need to convert any money that is in taxable retirement accounts. So we’ve never done a Backdoor Roth IRA. My wife and I both had IRA’s and SEP-IRA’s for 24 years before a Backdoor IRA became law in 2010. We would have paid a ton of tax to do a Backdoor IRA.

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In this episode we discuss why you should stay the course when it comes to the stock market.

2022 was one of the worst years ever for financial markets. The S&P 500 was down 18%. We are hard-wired to assume big losses will be followed by additional losses , just like we assume big gains will be followed by additional gains. Neither of those are necessarily so because the stock market is so emotional and hard to predict.

Even the pros have no idea what will happen next in the market. A list of S&P 500 year-end price targets from 16 of the biggest Wall Street firms. As of this podcast in August of 2023 the S&P 500 is trading at roughly 4,515 and so far 15 of 16 firms have it wrong.

Wall Street strategists get pessimistic when stocks are falling and optimistic when stocks are rising. Sounds like they jumped on the bandwagon.

The truth is it is really difficult to make predictions about the future, especially as it relates to short-term movements of the stock market. When stocks fall, our emotions make us think they will fall even further. And when stock rise, our emotions make us believe they are going to rise even more.

What can you do? Be a long term investor and stay the course.

Link to Ben Carlson's great article. Do yourself a favor and read it.

https://awealthofcommonsense.com/2023/06/this-is-why-you-stay-the-course/

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We welcome Katelyn back from the 2023 Women's World Cup in New Zealand.

In this episode we compare lump-sum investing vs dollar cost averaging. Let's first define both.Dollar-cost averaging is continuously investing the same amount of money in a security over time, regardless of fluctuating prices.

Lump sum investing is investing the full amount all at once.

Example- You are left $12,000 from your Grandparent on January 10th. On January 12th, you invest the full $12,000 in a Total Stock Market index fund. That would be Lump sum investing.You are left $12,000 from your Grandparent on January 10th. On the 12th of every month you invest the $1000 in a Total Stock Market index fund. You do that every month for 12 months in a row. That would be Dollar Cost Averaging.

Which performs better in the long run?

The lump-sum investor who invested the money immediately was the winner. Schwab analyzed 76 rolling 20-year periods dating back to 1926—for example, 1926 to 1945, 1927 to 1946, and so on. In 66 of the 76 periods, the results were the same.The takeaway here is don't procrastinate. Realistically, the best action long-term investors can take is to determine how much exposure to the stock market is appropriate for their goals and risk tolerance and then consider investing as soon as possible.

The best time to start was yesterday. The next best time is today.

LUMP SUM INVESTING beats Dollar Cost Averaging 68% of the time.

DOLLAR COST AVERAGING beats Cash 69% of the time.

LUMP SUM INVESTING beats Cash 70 % of the time.

What if You Only Invested at Market Peaks? I link to a great article about what if you only invested at the height of the market-the worst time. Guy invests $2000 a year during 1970’s, $4000 a year during the 1980’s, $6000 a year during the 1990’s, $8000 a year during the 2000’s . He retires in 2013 with 1.1 million dollars. Why? He never sold.

⁠https://awealthofcommonsense.com/2014/02/worlds-worst-market-timer/

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A Regular CD

A certificate of deposit, or CD, is a type of savings account offered by banks and credit unions. You generally agree to keep your money in the CD without taking a withdrawal for a specified length of time. In general, in the past, the longer time frame of the CD, the more interest you would make. 5 year CD's would pay more than 1 year and 2 year CD's in general. Things have changed.

How a Callable Certificate of Deposit (CD) Works

A callable certificate of deposit (CD) is an investment that pays more interest and presents more risk than a traditional CD. When you purchase a callable CD, you are guaranteed a higher interest rate in exchange for the option to return the principal and interest to you before the CD matures.. The CD issuer can call a CD on its call dates. You know the call dates by looking at the coupon frequency. The coupon frequency could be semi-annually(every 6 months), monthly, or at maturity.

Why Banks and Credit Unions Do Callable CD’s?

Let’s say your callable CD is semi-annually or every 6 months. Thus, every six months, the bank decides whether or not to return the principal and interest of your CD to you or allow it to stay for another six months and earn you more interest. The call option exists in case market interest rates decrease, allowing the bank to close the CD early and avoid paying investors as high an interest rate.

Callable CD Example

Let’s say you buy a 3 yr. CD with a bank for $1000. The interest rate is 5%. It is callable. In one year that $1000 would earn $50 and after 3 years if the CD is not called you make $150. The CD will mature in three years, and the call date or coupon frequency occurs every six months.

Interest Rates go Down

Six months pass and interest rates don’t change significantly, so the bank decides to continue holding your CD. After nine months, interest rates have fallen 2% to 3%, but the next call date is still three months away, so the bank has to wait to call your CD. At the twelve-month mark, interest rates remain lower, so the bank calls the CD. It returns the $1000 principal and the $50 interest of your CD earned in one year. Now interest rates are 3% and you have to decide how to reinvest your money sooner than you may have expected.

Interest Rates Go Up

Let's look at a $1000 three year callable CD again. It's paying you five percent. This time, assume that nine months later interest rates have jumped to six percent by the time the callable date hits. You'll continue to get your $500 per year, even though newly-issued callable CDs earn more. But what if you'd like to get your money out and reinvest at the new, higher rates? "Sorry," your banker says. "Only we can decide if you'll get your money early.

Bottom Line

Know that the bank holds all the cards. Should rates go down, they are going to want to stop paying interest and call the CD. Should rates go up, they won’t allow you to cash in your CD without a penalty. Should you buy a callable CD make sure it is insured by FDIC for $250,000 by your bank.

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In this episode we talk about a recent great article I read from Clark Howard about making your digital accounts accessible should you have an accident or die. Here is the link

https://clark.com/family-lifestyle/wills-funerals/online-accounts-accessible-when-you-die/?utm_source=Clark.com&utm_campaign=4d5b36bff3-EMAIL_CAMPAIGN_2023_08_06_06_49&utm_medium=email&utm_term=0_-4d5b36bff3-%5BLIST_EMAIL_ID%5D

What Are Your Digital Assets?

Your digital assets include any digital record you own, license, or control. Here are just a few common examples:

  • email accounts
  • social media accounts, such as Facebook, Instagram, TikTok, X, and YouTube, digital music, photos, or other files that you store on the cloud or on your laptop, cell phone, or tablet, and
  • online bank and brokerage accounts.

Inventory Your Digital Accounts

The first thing you should do is to make sure you have a complete list of all of your digital accounts that someone else may need to access when you die, including instructions on how to access them. This list should include all of your financial activities such as bank, investment, loan and insurance accounts. If you’re active on social media, you’ll probably want to include those accounts as well. And don’t forget about email! You can make your list on a physical piece of paper or keep it in a file on your computer. Sean recommends a physical piece of paper.

Good Luck and Thanks for Listening!!!

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True or False-To open an IRA you need to have earned income. False.One exception to the rule -A spousal IRA lets couples save for retirement even if only one spouse works and has earned income.

History

The IRA became law in !974 under the Employee Retirement Income Security Act.The IRA initially allowed workers to save for retirement and take a tax-deduction for their contribution. But there was a catch. In order to open and fund an IRA each individual must have earned income.However, married women who were stay-at-home moms in 1974 weren’t considered “working.” Therefore, they were prohibited from saving for their own retirement. Finally in 1996, after several women senators fought to have homemakers be able to save the same full amount, the Spousal IRA became law.

What is a spousal IRA?

A spousal IRA is an individual retirement account to which a working spouse contributes to an IRA on behalf of a non working spouse who earns little or no income.By spouse I mean a married couple and that includes same sex married couples. It can be a regular IRA or a Roth IRA. So this is the exception to the rule that a person must have earned income in order to contribute to an IRA.

How spousal IRAs work

Spousal IRAs are just a typical IRA, but used by a person who's married. That is, each spouse can use traditional or Roth IRAs, or both. The key is that the working spouse must earn at least as much money as is contributed to all of the couple’s IRAs.

Example

Say one spouse, Vicki, is a CPA and makes $150,000 a year. Her husband, Kevin, stays at home with their 2 children ages 2 and 4. Vicki, working spouse can contribute to her regular or Roth IRA, up to $6500 as of 2023, and can also contribute $6500 to Kevin’s regular or Roth IRA. If either is over age 50, they can contribute $7500 each to either their regular or Roth IRA. In our example , Vicki needs to earn over $13,000 to contribute $6500 to her IRA and $6500 to her husband’s IRA. She makes $150,000 a year so no problem. Vicki could easily contribute $7500 to each account if they were over age 50.

Spousal IRA rules to consider

  • -The couple must file taxes as “married filing jointly.”
  • -Your Adjusted Gross Income must be under $228,000 for tax year 2023 when filing taxes as “married filing jointly.”
  • -A nonworking spouse can open either a traditional IRA or a Roth IRA.
  • -The spousal IRA is not co-owned. It’s in the name of, and owned by, the nonworking spouse.So in our example Kevin would own the IRA (whether it is regular or Roth) that Vicki contributed to on his behalf.
  • -There is no age limit on contributing to a Spousal IRA whether it is a traditional IRA or Roth IRAs.

Why do I bring up IRA’s and Roth IRA’s a lot?

1)In 2021, only 15% of US households that could contribute to an IRA did NOT contribute to an IRA or Roth IRA.

2)The #1 thing people regret at age 65 was not saving for retirement sooner.

Link to Ep.107: Why My Dad Wants To Marry Roth IRA's

https://www.dadsdaughtersanddollars.com/podcast-financial-independence/episode/1e08ea10/ep-107-why-my-dad-wants-to-marry-roth-iras

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BEFORE YOU GO ON YOUR TRIP

-PUT IN YOUR PHONE-The closest State Dept phone number of your destination. ALSO PUT IN YOUR PHONE The U.S. Department of State's Office of Overseas Citizens Services (888) 407-4747 (or from overseas +1 202-501-4444) can assist U.S. citizens who are temporarily destitute abroad.

-THINGS TO BRING-Bring a color photocopy of the picture page of your passport overseas. Also, snap a picture of your passport to have on your phone. 0r 1 of the following items. A photocopy of your birth certificate or an expired passport can be used as proof of identity and proof of citizenship all in one.

WHAT TO DO IF YOUR PASSPORT IS LOST OR STOLEN

1. Report loss or theft to US Authorities DS-64 forms-Statement of Valid Lost or Stolen US Passport. Form Questions-Explain in detail when your valid US passport was lost or stolen. Explain where the loss or theft occurred. Explain what date the loss or theft occurred. https://travel.state.gov/content/travel/en/passports/have-passport/lost-stolen.html Once you have reported your passport lost or stolen, the State Department invalidates it. You cannot use it if you find it.

2. Apply for a replacement GO TO THE US EMBASSY NEAR YOU. Most U.S. embassies and consulates cannot issue passports on weekends or holidays. I noticed in France that applications for emergency passports are on a walk-in basis ONLY from 8a-9a Monday through Friday at the Paris State Dept. Once you get to the embassy you have to fill out DS-11 form- Application for a US Passport. Provide a birth certificate or photocopy of a birth certificate. Or hospital birth records or published birth announcements like a newspaper article. Proof of identity-Driver's license. Previous passport. 2 x 2 passport photo taken less than 6 months ago. No eyeglasses, no head coverings, no uniforms. Plain white or off white background. The State Dept can help you with this. I take a passport photo on my phone. If you have urgent travel plans, the State Dept. can issue a limited-validity, emergency passport that can be produced more quickly to allow you to return to the U.S. or continue on your trip. Once you return home, you can turn in your emergency passport and receive a full-validity passport. By the way, when you get a new passport it will have a NEW NUMBER!

https://travel.state.gov/content/travel/en/passports/need-passport/apply-in-person.html

3. Pay up

As of this date the cost of a replacement passport is $130.

The good news is that if you had Global Entry linked with your old passport, you will not need to apply and pay for the program again. Simply log in to the Global Entry system to update it with your new passport number when you receive it.

4. Check your travel protection benefits

Travel insurance might also help in covering flight change fees or additional expenses, especially if a police report can show that a passport was stolen and not just misplaced. This type of travel protection comes included the American Express® Green Card and the Chase Sapphire Preferred® Card and Chase Sapphire Reserve®.

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BEFORE I LEFT ON VACATION

1)I Made sure our passports were current. I always put a reminder in my calendar 9 months before it expires to update it.

2)I called and checked which credit cards had no foreign transaction fees.

I put travel notices on the credit cards without foreign transaction fees and only used those cards. Everything else stayed home.

Link to no foreign transaction fee credit cards, https://www.cardratings.com/bestcards/no-foreign-transaction-fee.php?

3)Set up a family discussion in What’s app. Free texting, audio and video phone calls provided you have WiFi.

4)I registered with STEP (Smart Traveler Enrollment Program)

The Smart Traveler Enrollment Program (STEP) is a free service to allow U.S. citizens and nationals traveling and living abroad to enroll their trip with the nearest U.S. Embassy or Consulate. Receive important information from the Embassy about safety conditions in your destination country, helping you make informed decisions about your travel plans. Help family and friends get in touch with you in an emergency. I will link to the STEP Program. https://travel.state.gov/content/travel/en/international-travel/before-you-go/step.html

5)Pack an extension cord & an International Travel Plug Adapter. Conversion plugs for electricity.

SAUNORCH Universal International Travel Power Adapter W/High Speed 2.4A USB, 3.0A Type-C Wall Charger, European Adapter, Worldwide AC Outlet Plugs Adapters for Europe, UK, US, AU, Asia-Black

6)I updated Google Translate & iTranslate on my phone

-I called T-Mobile to ask about texting, calls, internet

7)I updated Wi-Fi Map. Gives free WiFi wherever I am in the world.

8)Made sure the default credit cards on Uber and Lyft were no foreign transaction credit cards.

9)Turning off cellular data in Facetime and using only WiFi.

The good news is that you don’t have to stop using FaceTime. Have WiFi, you have Facetime.

STOCKHOLM MONEY

Money is in Krona (100 Krona=$9.33) many businesses, matter fact, most businesses only accept credit cards, not money.

Conversion Table for Swedish Krona to US Dollars

https://www.unitconverters.net/currency/sek-to-usd.htm

WE RECOMMEND

Nobel Prize Museum

Vasa Museum

ABBA Museum

Fotografiska-The Contemporary Museum of Photography, Art and Culture

Burgers and Beer had an amazing vegan burger

Panem-Best pancakes in the World

All of the cafes on the water

Royal Palace

Hop On Hop Off Boat Tour https://www.stromma.com/en-se/stockholm/sightseeing/sightseeing-by-boat/hop-on-hop-off-boat/

Hop On Hop Off Bus Tour- Buy tickets online is best. Supposedly have people selling at each stop but NOT TRUE. Doesn’t say Hop On Hop Off at every bus stop that it stops at. Free Headphones on the bus. 11 languages. https://www.stromma.com/en-se/stockholm/sightseeing/sightseeing-by-bus/hop-on-hop-off/?

TOTAL FOR FINLAND & SWEDEN $6767 2 People, 15 days, Housing, food, entertainment. 12,200 miles round trip per person

Treat yourself and visit both Helsinki Finland and Stockholm Sweden!!

WE WELCOME THE PHILIPPINES & LATVIA NOW FOLLOWING DADS DAUGHTERS DOLLARS!!!

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BEFORE I LEFT ON VACATION

1)I Made sure our passports were current. I always put a reminder in my calendar 9 months before it expires to update it.

2)I called and checked which credit cards had no foreign transaction fees.

I put travel notices on the credit cards without foreign transaction fees and only used those cards. Everything else stayed home.

Link to no foreign transaction fee credit cards, https://www.cardratings.com/bestcards/no-foreign-transaction-fee.php?

3)Set up a family discussion in What’s app. Free texting, audio and video phone calls provided you have WiFi.

4)I registered with STEP (Smart Traveler Enrollment Program)

The Smart Traveler Enrollment Program (STEP) is a free service to allow U.S. citizens and nationals traveling and living abroad to enroll their trip with the nearest U.S. Embassy or Consulate. Receive important information from the Embassy about safety conditions in your destination country, helping you make informed decisions about your travel plans. Help family and friends get in touch with you in an emergency. I will link to the STEP Program. https://travel.state.gov/content/travel/en/international-travel/before-you-go/step.html

5)Pack an extension cord & an International Travel Plug Adapter. Conversion plugs for electricity.

SAUNORCH Universal International Travel Power Adapter W/High Speed 2.4A USB, 3.0A Type-C Wall Charger, European Adapter, Worldwide AC Outlet Plugs Adapters for Europe, UK, US, AU, Asia-Black

6)I updated Google Translate & iTranslate on my phone

7)I updated Wi-Fi Map. Gives free WiFi wherever I am in the world.

8)Made sure the default credit cards on Uber were no foreign transaction credit cards. Lyft as of this date (July 2023)doesn’t work in Europe.

9)Turning off cellular data in Facetime and using only WiFi.

The good news is that you don’t have to stop using FaceTime. Have WiFi, you have Facetime.

ABOUT FINLAND

Finland’s currency is in Euros . I don't buy Euros in advance. Why? Most banks charge terrible inflated rates to convert dollars to Euros, so those Euros will be overpriced. I get Euros after I land. TRUTH IS DIDN’T NEED EUROS IN FINLAND. CAN USE CREDIT CARD FOR EVERYTHING. I usually check where I can get Euros at either the airport or near the hotel.

Currency Converter link for converting Euros to US Dollars

https://www.xe.com/currencyconverter/convert/?Amount=1&From=EUR&To=USD

WE RECOMMEND

Walking the cobblestone streets-I’m a huge fan of Old Town in Europe.

Central Market or Market Square- Next to the Presidential Palace.It is an outdoor market selling food, coffee, fruits, vegetables, arts and crafts, Finnish souvenirs from local artists.

Old Market Hall- Indoor market of merchants -bakers, delis, cafés, cheese shops, butchers, chocolatiers and liquor shops.

Helsinki by boat -about an hour (52 Euros)

Esplanade Park-Green space right in the middle of the city where tourists and Helsinki residents come to picnics, relax and listen to music.

Senate Square

Flying over Helsinki/Finland-22 Euros. https://flyingcinematour.com/

TOTAL FOR FINLAND $3058 2 People, 7 days, Housing, food, entertainment.

General Travel stuff

I travel only with Carry on & a backpack. Carry on is usually 2/3rds full.

So I want to bring stuff back. Rick Steves, travel guide for 30 years recommends the same thing. Says bring a collapsible vinyl duffle bag you can bring stuff back in. Maybe pay for a bag on the return trip. If going a long distance like 7 hours or more, most airlines will include a checked bag for free. Wash clothes on the 6th or 7th day. I check which hotels have laundry or is there a laundry near my hotel before booking.

WE WELCOME THESE NEW COUNTRIES NOW FOLLOWING DADS DAUGHTERS DOLLARS-Poland, Republic of Lithuania and Switzerland.

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We welcome back Katelyn before she heads off to New Zealand for the 2023 Women's World Cup. We also welcome our 28th country , Taiwan!

In this episode we discuss whether your house is a good investment. JL Collins and various other personal finance experts say a home is not a great investment. When compared to the stock market, in general, your house will not return as much over the long term as the stock market will they claim.

EXAMPLE-OUR HOUSE VS. THE STOCK MARKET

Bought our house in 1990 for $209,000 dollars. We put down 45,000 and held a mortgage of $164,000. We paid it off in 22 years.

If I had invested $209,000 in the total stock market index fund for 33 years because it is now 2023, and I got a 9.3% return (which is the average), I would have $3,931,982.92.

According to Zillow I could sell our house right now for $902,500. That is a lot less than 3,931,982.92. We had various mortgage rates throughout the years because of refinancing and recasting (We refinanced 3 times) but if I approximate a 5.75% average mortgage rate for 22 years, that means I paid approximately 606,063.64 for our house. I came up with that figure by adding $45,000 down and $164,000 remaining balance compounded at 5.75% for 22 years. So I added

$45,000 down and $561,063.64 (the compounding) and it came to $606,063.64.

That means over time I made approximately a $300,000 profit over 33 years. I could have made $3,931,982.99 investing the $209,000 for 33 years versus a $300,000 profit owning a home over 33 years. Was JL Collins right?

The difference is $3,600,000.00 more by being in the stock market.

THE PROBLEM WITH THIS ARGUMENT

1)I never think of a house as an investment. It is a place to create memories, raise a family, meet new neighbors and friends, and have a sense of stability in our crazy world. Especially as a freelancer.

2)I didn't have $209,000 to just put in the stock market 33 years ago. Who does?

3) I have housing for the rest of my life that doesn't cost me anything with the exception of property taxes, utilities and minor maintenance.

4)I would have been paying rising rent for 33 years, that is money I would never see back. And when you are a senior citizen living on a fixed income who wants the stress of rising rent?

5)At least I have made a $300,000 profit so far which will go up if we live here another 35 years. And that profit will probably be $100,000-$150,000 more with write offs if we sell sooner.

6)We have a house the to leave Katelyn which could mean giving her more than a million dollars which is a cool legacy.

Enjoy!

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In this popular travel episode, we discuss the pros and cons of trying to do 8 days and 7 nights in Portugal for under $1500. Why the words "Operated By" and "Code Share" give me PTSD and how the people and city of Lisbon are incredibly nice.  Here are links to some of the hacks used during this trip.  Smart Traveler Enrollment Program- Every US citizen should use this when traveling abroad. https://step.state.gov/ Wi Fi Map   https://www.wifimap.io/ Google Translate  https://translate.google.com/intl/en/about/ iTranslate  https://itranslate.com/ Using Facetime only with Wi Fi   https://blog.rottenwifi.com/facetime-over-wifi/

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We discuss how to figure your net worth and where you should be at certain ages to be on track. Reviewing your Net Worth over time can help you determine where you are AND how to get where you want to be. Net Worth Calculator   https://www.harnesswealth.com/net-worth-calculator/ Net Worth By Age Calculator  https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=44ddtR0XDVU Article about net worth   https://www.personalcapital.com/blog/investing-markets/average-net-worth-by-age/

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My Dad has always said he believes everyone can handle their finances with a little intellectual curiosity. In this Part 1, he reveals two of the people he follows and hopes they inspire you to check out their work. Take 10-15 minutes 3 times a week and educate yourself! The first is Clark Howard, the popular consumer expert and former host of the nationally syndicated show, The Clark Howard Show. Clark has a wealth of information on a variety of subjects on his website. Here is his website.   https://clark.com/ Also his free daily newsletter is here.  https://clark.com/newsletters/ And best of all is Clark's Consumer Action Center where you can get free advice on your money and consumer issues.  https://clark.com/about-consumer-action-center/ The second is the YouTube Channel  Our Rich Journey. Amon and Christina Browning set the goal of financial independence and were able to retire by age 40. They show you how they do it on their YouTube Channel. There are well over 100 videos that are simple and easy to understand. Well worth your time. https://www.youtube.com/c/OurRichJourney  About Amon and Christina. https://www.businessinsider.com/personal-finance/strategies-to-save-income-early-retirement-2020-8

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During this episode, we discuss how credit cards are a borrowing device and how paying off your balance 100% is a smart move.

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In this BEST OF EPISODE, my Dad explains what inflation is, why we should expect it and why it isn't necessarily bad for your investments.

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We discuss all the reasons why saving is good for your mental and physical health. There are more reasons than you may think — it even surprised me! 

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In this highly requested episode, my dad breaks down the financial philosophy of J.L. Collins and why he thinks he's one of the best ever in guiding us down the path of financial independence. Fun fact: the book Collins wrote is the first and only financial book Sean has given me!

Links to articles/videos referenced in this podcast:

JL Collins - Talks at Google

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=T71ibcZAX3I

How I failed my daughter and the simple path to wealth

https://jlcollinsnh.com/2011/06/08/how-i-failed-my-daughter-and-a-simple-path-to-wealth/

Why you need F-you Money

https://jlcollinsnh.com/2011/06/06/why-you-need-f-you-money/

There’s a major market crash coming!!!! and Dr. Lo can’t save you.

https://jlcollinsnh.com/2012/04/15/stocks-part-1-theres-a-major-market-crash-coming-and-dr-lo-cant-save-you/

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In this popular BEST OF EPISODE we talk about how small financial decisions really make a difference. Can you really watch everything on every streaming service? Learn about the rule of 173 and 1212 and why you need to know them when making financial decisions. 

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Things we talk about in this episode. Congrats to Katelyn for getting assigned the 2023 Women's World Cup in New Zealand & Australia. Why I follow Morgan Housel & why I think you should too. And a Big Thank You to my wife Deanne for co-hosting a number of episodes in Season 6.

SAVING

The most valuable personal finance asset is not needing to impress anyone.

Less Ego, more wealth. The lower ego you can have to signal how successful you are with fancy stuff, the more savings you will have. The more savings, the more freedom over your time.

Savings can be created by spending less. You can spend less if you desire less. And you will desire less if you care less about what others think of you.

Saving money is the gap between your ego and your income.

You can save for savings sake. Everyone should. Only saving for a specific goal makes sense in a predictable world. Saving is a hedge against life’s inevitable ability to surprise the hell out of you at the worst possible moment.

WEALTH

The fastest way to get rich is to go slow.

Three legal investment strategies: Be smarter than others, be luckier than others, be more patient than others. That’s the whole list.

The best measure of wealth is what you have minus what you want. (By this measure, some billionaires are broke.)

Compounding doesn’t rely on earning big returns. Merely good returns sustained uninterrupted for the longest period of time will always win.

Net worth goes from $0 to $1 million: Ecstasy. Net worth goes from $10 million to $1 million: Despondency. Can we agree that all wealth is relative?

LEARNING

Every five to seven years people forget that recessions occur every five to seven years.

Warren Buffett didn’t panic and sell through 14 recessions he has lived through.There are two types of people: Those who want to know more and those who want to defend what they already know.

Few traits are as attractive as humility, but few are as common as vanity.

Schools are good at measuring intelligence but not great at measuring passion, endurance, and character, which tend to be more important than intelligence in the long run.

A good bet in economics: the past wasn’t as good as you remember, the present isn’t as bad as you think, and the future will be better than you anticipate.

Where to Find Morgan Housel

Morgan’s Book The Psychology of Money- Came out in March of 2021

Morgan’s Blog https://collabfund.com/blog/

Morgan’s Podcast https://podcasts.apple.com/us/podcast/the-morgan-housel-podcast/id1675310669

Morgan on You Tube. You can easily find 20 plus interviews with Morgan, Here is one I really enjoyed.

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=YJe0sfEYCrg&t=310s

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Is your bank safe?

The FDIC is a wealth of information.

What is the FDIC?

The FDIC (Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation) is an independent agency of the United States government that protects you against the loss of your deposits if an FDIC-insured bank or savings association fails. Right now the FDIC (As of May of 2023) covers 4677 institutions 81,065 insured branches. Link to FDIC tutorial https://edie.fdic.gov/tutorial.html

How can I check whether my bank is insured by FDIC? Bank Find on the FDIC website. (https://banks.data.fdic.gov/bankfind-suite/bankfind) or call toll-free 1-877-ASK-FDIC to make sure your bank or savings association is insured by the FDIC.

What is covered? Checking accounts, savings accounts, money market accounts and CD’s (certificates of deposit)

What is not covered? Mutual funds, stocks and bonds, annuities, life insurance policies, safe deposit boxes and their contents, municipal securities, Treasury bills or bonds, crypto.

How do I know my money is safe? The FDIC covers individuals up to $250,000.

And in some circumstances it could be more. Here’s why: Each deposit account owner will be insured up to $250,000 — so, for example, if you have a joint account with your spouse, your money will be insured up to $500,000. Scenario A married couple each have their own personal checking account and then a jointly held business checking account at the same bank. Each checking account would be insured up to $250,000. Or $250,000 x 2= $500,000. The joint business account would be insured up to $500,000. Total coverage is $ 1 million for the 3 accounts.

How To Make Sure Your Deposits are Insured

1)Before you deposit money in a bank, check the FDIC’s Electronic Deposit Insurance Estimator to see what is covered at your bank. https://edie.fdic.gov/calculator.html

2) If you are married, consider having a joint account. (Checking accounts, savings accounts, money market accounts and CD’s) Why? You immediately double the amount of money covered by the FDIC to $500,000. You could have a joint savings account (covered up to $500,000) and each having an individual checking account (covered up to $250,000) Total coverage is 1 Million.

3)If you are single or keeping money separate and have over $250,000 in an account at a bank then you should transfer any money over that threshold and deposit it at another FDIC-insured bank. That way all of your money will be adequately insured.

What should I do if my bank fails?

When the FDIC takes over a bank it makes every effort to ensure customers have immediate access to their money.The FDIC will issue information within a day or so of taking over a failed bank to let the bank’s customers know what steps, if any, they need to take. The best place to look for that information is on the agency’s failed banks list. Bank Find on the FDIC website. https://www.fdic.gov/resources/resolutions/bank-failures/failed-bank-list/

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54% of Americans said they didn’t have a will in 2021. If you die without a will, state laws dictate who gets your assets.

Depending on the state you live in, the surviving spouse could get 100% of the estate and the children get nothing. In other states. It could be a 50/50 split. And still different in other states.

Dying without a will is called dying intestate. Kurt Nilson, a lawyer in Pennsylvania, has been keeping track of intestacy statutes and developed online calculators at heirbase.com where you can enter your family information to see what might happen if you die without a will.

Why you want a will.

  1. Save time, money, and stress for your loved ones.

  2. Determine who will manage your estate.

  3. Decide who gets your assets and property

  4. Choose who will take care of any minor children.

  5. Provide a home for your pets.

  6. Leave instructions for your digital assets.

  7. Support your favorite causes and leave a legacy.

  8. Provide funeral instructions.

Links for forming a will. Please consult with an attorney before making a choice.

Trust & Will. https://trustandwill.com/?utm_campaign=trust_will_mofu&utm_source=google&utm_term=online%20estate%20planning&utm_medium=cpc&utm_content=426684965679&gad=1&gclid=Cj0KCQjw6cKiBhD5ARIsAKXUdyavbpoScLDwl1q6YFcDDBKJX63ia2Iiv5k_kxC3rHJq_BDUbbCGJSoaAgJfEALw_wcB

Legal Zoom

https://www.legalzoom.com/marketing/estate-planning/last-will?utm_source=google&utm_medium=cpc&utm_term=writing%20a%20will&utm_content=635635283241&utm_campaign=EP_|_LWT&utm_campaignID=18930339557&utm_adgroupID=147352317030&utm_partner=googlesearch&gclid=Cj0KCQjw6cKiBhD5ARIsAKXUdybxWfLYJfwbw7IIQKAUEM12Skh2iN63fVsivJ3qwxZUixLRlvKR5f8aAnjlEALw_wcB

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With price guarantee on Google Flights they will keep track of the fares each day and if the price goes down, you’ll be given the difference via Google Pay.

Google Flights is basically a travel agency. They get a commission from airlines when you book your flight through them.They believe through their algorithms of tracking flights they can GUARANTEE when the price is at the lowest. If they are wrong they get no commission from the airlines from you booking through their portal and they will eat the fare difference and give you the money back.

Here are some things to know about price guarantees on Google Flights:

  • To see guaranteed flights, make sure you’re signed into your Google account and that your country/region is set to the U.S. and your currency is in USD.
  • The price guarantee only applies to one-way and round-trip flights that depart from the United States.
  • You must book the flight with Google. You’ll see a “Book with Google” button below the itinerary. If you don’t see that option, along with a colorful price badge, it won’t be a guaranteed flight.
  • To get money back, the price difference between what you paid for the fare and what the price drop is must be greater than $5.

“You can receive up to $500 back per calendar year for up to three open price guaranteed bookings at any one time,” it says on Google Travel’s help page.

Even though this is only a pilot program, airfare price guarantees are a money-saving feature you’ll want to take advantage of. So while our goal is to offer the price guarantee for as many routes and airlines as they can, right now it’s only available for airlines that use Book on Google. As of April 2023, you're “most likely” to see it on itineraries on Alaska, Spirit, or Hawaiian Airlines “although that’s not an exhaustive list.”

Link to Price Guarantee details on Google Travel Help https://support.google.com/travel/answer/9430556?hl=en

Link to Episode 505 Kayak Explore is Amazing and Other Great Travel Hacks https://podcasters.spotify.com/pod/show/dads-daughters-dollars/episodes/Ep-505-Kayak-Explore-Is-Amazing-And-Other-Great-Travel-Hacks-e1l9iu6

Enjoy!

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This week we discuss quotes that have made my financial life so much easier. They have a way of making complex ideas simple. Enjoy.

“The Bear Market is when stocks return to their rightful owners.” 

“Wall Street makes money on activity. You make money on inactivity.  “

“The reason you can make really good returns in the stock market in the long run is because the stock market is volatile in the short run. 

“Risk is the possibility of losing all of your money. Volatility is the ups and downs of your money.” 

”It must be apparent to intelligent investors that if anyone possessed the ability to time the market that person would quickly become a billionaire.”

” There are two kinds of investors: those who don't know where the market is headed and those who don't know they don't know.

“.From a wealth accumulation perspective, this is really simple-the more stocks you own,  the more wealth you accumulate on average.”

“The amount of time you need to be in the stock market to put the odds of success at 90% , is investing for at least 15 years.”

“Compounding doesn't rely on earning big returns, merely good returns sustained uninterrupted for the longest period of time will always win.”

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It’s tax season and we want you to avoid being a victim of tax fraud. As we record this episode, we are a week away from tax day. However the information in this episode is good year round. So if you hear it in a best of episode, it still applies. Since 2018, more than 75,000 victims have lost $28 million to scammers impersonating the IRS over the phone, email, texts and more. That's what the FTC says (the Federal Trade Commission) which enforces consumer protection laws, including those against fraud. The true number is certainly higher because of victims who don't make reports.

What the IRS won’t do

1)The IRS won’t call you. 2)The IRS won’t text you. 3) The IRS won’t email you. 4)The IRS won’t call and threaten that the police are going to arrest you. 5) The IRS won’t call and ask for an immediate payment on a prepaid debit card, gift card or wire transfer. 6) The IRS won’t threaten to suspend your license. The IRS can’t suspend your license. 7) The IRS won’t say your account is on hold. 8)The IRS won’t text with a message “Unusual Activity Report” with a link to click. 9) The IRS won’t threaten deportation. Why? The IRS cannot revoke immigration status. 10)The IRS won’t threaten to suspend your Social Security Number. They can’t do that. 11)The IRS won’t email you and say “We recalculated your tax return and you need to click this link to claim the higher refund.” Why? The IRS doesn’t email. 12)The IRS will not email you, text you or call you saying 'This is the Bureau of Tax Enforcement, and we're putting a lien or levy on your assets'. Why? The IRS doesn’t email , text or in general call.There is no Bureau of Tax Enforcement. 13) The IRS won’t email or text you 'Click here to see some details about your tax refund'. Why? The IRS doesn’t email or text. These emails or texts are intended to trick the reader into clicking on links that lead to a fake IRS-like website and expose the user to malware.

The IRS does not use email, text messages or social media to discuss tax debts or refunds with taxpayers. How do I know this? I’m quoting the IRS website.

What you should know about these calls 1)Caller ID can be faked. Just because your Caller ID says IRS, it doesn’t mean it’s the IRS. 2)Ask anyone claiming to be the IRS for their name, badge number and callback number. 3)You can verify if someone is real by calling the Treasury Inspector General for Tax Administration at 800-366-4484. Link to report a scam here. .https://www.tigta.gov/reportcrime-misconduct

How the IRS will contact you if they need to contact you

1)They will send a letter. 2)They will send another letter. 3) If several letters go unanswered, they might call or they could come to your house.4) BUT THE IRS WILL ONLY COME TO YOUR HOUSE AFTER THEY HAVE CALLED FIRST TO SET UP AN APPOINTMENT AND THEY WILL ONLY CALL AFTER SEVERAL ATTEMPTS BY MAIL.

Let’s say you owe unpaid taxes

1)You can appeal if you think the IRS is wrong. 2)If you do owe money, you can work out a payment plan. IRS at 800-829-1040.

IRS Dirty Dozen List

https://www.irs.gov/newsroom/irs-wraps-up-2023-dirty-dozen-list-reminds-taxpayers-and-tax-pros-to-be-wary-of-scams-and-schemes-even-after-tax-season

Great article at Nerd Wallet https://www.nerdwallet.com/article/taxes/avoid-irs-scams#:~:text=IRS%20scams%20involve%20criminals%20impersonating,you%20don't%20actually%20owe.

Episode 508 of Dads Daughters and Dollars (Don't Be Scared of the IRS, My Story)

https://podcasts.apple.com/us/podcast/ep-508-dont-be-scared-of-the-irs-my-story/id1523622122?i=1000576371700

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In this episode we discuss the VIA Survey of Character Strengths which you can help figure what is really important to you. During the epidemic I took a free course online called "The Science of Well Being" taught by Yale Professor Laurie Santos. Here is the link https://www.coursera.org/learn/the-science-of-well-being

The Course is a study of Happiness and is the most popular class in the History of Yale. Well worth taking. There I learned about the VIA Survey of Character Strengths. Here is the link for this free survey.

https://www.viacharacter.org/survey/account/register?gclid=Cj0KCQjwla-hBhD7ARIsAM9tQKtlWCX4e5tctA3olOMLPD83LuUktD8P4pwHYORA4XNQwI2UmWUxwVIaAoKIEALw_wcB

The VIA Survey of Character Strengths is a free self-assessment that takes 10-15 minutes to fill out online, it’s 96 questions and provides a wealth of information to help you understand your best qualities. It ranks your 24 Character Strengths. Do yourself a favor and spend 15minutes of your time to see what really matters to you.

Benefits of VIA survey

1)It reveals what is important to you.

2)It teaches you what to work on.

3)It teaches you how to adapt to unfamiliar situations.

Enjoy this episode and thanks again to my wife Deanne for helping us out again this week.

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8 Steps To Take After Your Phone Gets Lost or Stolen

  1. Call Your Phone

It’s possible that you simply misplaced your phone. Call your number and send a text. If the phone is within reach, you will hear it. Or if you misplaced it, someone may answer.

  1. Log On To Find My Phone on iPhone or Find My Device on Google

For an Android phone, use Google’s Find My Device. For an iPhone, go to Find My iPhone. Use those services to send a sound to the phone, display a message on the lock screen or erase the data on your phone.

  1. Notify Your Service Provider

You want to inform your carrier of the loss. It can suspend your service until you locate your phone or buy a new one. Your carrier can also prevent the phone from being used on its network and mark the phone as unusable, even with a new SIM card.

  1. File a Report With the Police

Why? In case the phone is used for illegal activity or if you incur fraudulent charges or identity theft.

  1. Change Your Passwords

If a thief has your phone, that person can potentially gain access to all of your personal information, including your passwords and security questions for the websites you visit. Change all of your passwords and security questions.

  1. Contact Your Bank, Credit Card Companies and Other Financial Institutions

Notify all major financial and other important agencies of the loss so that they are aware your accounts are in danger. You can ask the bank and credit card companies to issue new cards.

  1. Think About Insurance

If you have coverage for your phone, contact the insurance company. Contact your cell provider and see if it covers any of the replacement costs. If you use a credit card to pay your monthly phone bill, contact the issuer. Some offer replacement coverage at no cost to you.

https://clark.com/credit-cards/credit-cards-free-cell-phone-protection/

35 companies. Usually there is a $50 deductible then they cover between $500 to $800 for a new phone.

4 Steps To Take Before Your Phone Gets Lost or Stolen

  1. Make a List of Important Information

For a cell phone, log the place and date of purchase, the amount of the purchase, the make and model of the phone, the serial number and the IMEI (International Mobile Equipment Identity) or MEID (Mobile Equipment Identifier) number.

  1. Set Strong Security Settings

Using a password plus biometric authentication is best. Biometric authentication is when you use your fingerprint, facial or voice recognition to log in to your phone. Also, use a strong password. If your phone allows it, skip the 4-digit PIN and instead choose a password that is at least eight characters long and contains a combination of letters, numbers and symbols. Both Apple and Android phones will lock you out after so many failed login attempts. An iPhone will disable for 1 minute after six failed passcode attempts in a row. The seventh incorrect passcode attempt will lock you out for 5 minutes, the eighth attempt for 15, and the tenth for an hour.

  1. Enable Find My Phone

When this setting is enabled, you can use a computer or other device to locate your phone if it turns up missing. For it to work, the phone must be turned on and connected to Wi-Fi or cellular. It can also report the last known location that was logged as long as you have location tracking turned on.You can also choose to share your location with friends and family and locate your device even when it is offline.

  1. Backup Your Phone

When you set up a new phone, you will be prompted to enable backup. Apple uses iCloud and Android uses Google Drive. Follow the prompts to enable the backup feature.

The idea for this show came from a Great Clark Howard article. Many thanks to him . https://clark.com/cell-phones/phone-is-lost-or-stolen/?utm_source=Clark.com&utm_campaign=d558eb8ef4-EMAIL_CAMPAIGN_2023_03_28_05_53&utm_medium=email&utm_term=0_-d558eb8ef4-%5BLIST_EMAIL_ID%5D

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In this episode, we discuss apps that can help you regain your time and focus, making you a better consumer, better investor and benefitting your mental health. 

Globally, we spend 6 hours and 58 minutes each day on our smartphones. Americans spent an average of 7 hours and 4 minutes each day. Annually that means we spend about 106 days every year looking down at our phones. You read that right, 106 days. Mental health experts say we should not be spending less than 2 hours a day on our smartphones. 

Here is the app we discussed at length in this episode. Opal. https://www.opal.so/

Also here is the study from the finance professor at Indiana University regarding the impact of mobile trading apps on investor behavior. https://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=3765652.  You can open the PDF at the bottom of the page. 

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In this episode we discuss what dual enrollment is and how it can save you plenty of money over your college career. We share our personal experience with our daughter Katelyn and her taking college classes during the summer to graduate on time. We welcome back our guest host Deanne, my wife and she shares what planning for college was like.

Dual enrollment allows high school students to take college classes while they are still enrolled in high school. These classes count for both high school and college credit. High school students who complete dual enrollment classes generally take fewer classes in college and save money on total college costs. 48 States and the District of Columbia have dual enrollment classes.

How Dual Enrollment Works

1)Requirements vary by state, but students typically must be a junior or senior and must maintain a minimum GPA, like 3.0

2)Classes are usually introductory college subjects like Humanities, English, Math, Social Studies and Science.

3)If the student passes the class, (Usually means you must pass with a C or better) it will count for both high school and college credit.

4) Most dual enrollment classes are taken at the student’s high school, online or at your local community college.

Cons

There is no guarantee that the college you attend will accept your dual enrollment credits. An in-state public college is more likely to accept dual credit than out-of-state public colleges or private colleges. Students should research their options and meet with their school counselor before enrolling in a dual enrollment class.

A dual credit class will likely be more difficult than a similar high school class.

You have to find a way to get to and from the dual enrollment classes you’re taking. Or make sue it is at your HS or online.

Your school might not have a dual credit program. In that case explore taking community college classes online that will be accepted at your list of potential colleges.

Pros

In 26 states, dual enrollment tuition is free to students through public funding, while in 12 other states parents pay.

Families who have to pay for dual-enrollment credits may use a 529 plan to cover tuition costs.

Dual enrollment courses can cost up to $400. Significantly cheaper than the actual course in most colleges.

Advanced Placement (AP) classes which usually count for a college class typically last for a full school year for one class. In the same time it takes to take a single AP class, a student could take two dual enrollment (or college) classes.

Also consider the fact that if you take enough dual credit classes to graduate from college a semester early, besides tuition you will also save on room and board costs. This will help reduce the amount you’ll have to borrow in student loans.

Recommendation-Pick 8-10 colleges you'd like to consider by the end of sophomore year in HS. See which ones will accept core classes from your community college. Take either dual enrollment classes at your HS.

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We are lucky to have as my guest host this week my wife Deanne. She joins the show as we head into tax season to talk about ways to reduce your taxes. The first half of the show is about personal deductions and the 2nd half of the show is about Business deductions should you have a business or side hustle. Enjoy!

Reducing Personal Taxes

1)Contribute to a Retirement Account

2)Open a Health Savings Account (HSA)

3)Get a Credit for Higher Education4)Contribute to a 529 Plan

5)Adjust Your Basis for Capital Gains Tax6)Adjust Your Basis for Selling Your House

Reducing Business Taxes

1)Use Your Side Hustle to Claim Business Deductions

2)Claim a Home Office Deduction

3)Write Off Business Travel Expenses, Even While on Vacation

4)Deduct Half of Your Self-Employment Taxes

Links to other shows referred to in this Episode

https://www.dadsdaughtersanddollars.com/podcast-financial-independence/episode/3cb36dd1/ep515-travel-hacking-my-way-to-greece-part-1

https://www.dadsdaughtersanddollars.com/podcast-financial-independence/episode/1b3edbc0/ep516-travel-hacking-my-way-to-greece-part-2

https://www.dadsdaughtersanddollars.com/podcast-financial-independence/episode/d1e7e7a3/ep508-dont-be-scared-of-the-irs-my-story

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In this episode we discuss all the free things available at your local library. They include free e-books, free movies, free TV shows, free documentaries, free music, free newspapers, free magazines, free audiobooks, free comics, free foreign language instruction, free podcasts, free online learning, free culture passes, free tutors, free resume help, free job resource help and free tools. This is worldwide. Check with your individual library to see what they offer. 

Here are services discussed-Hoopla, Kanopy, Freegal Music, Press Reader, Libby App, Mango, Transparent Language Online, Universal Class and Free Tool Library. Search the web in your part of the world to see what is offered with each of these services. And if you want to make the world a better place check out the Human Library. https://humanlibrary.org/

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In this episode we discuss the Pros and Cons of House Hacking.

Pros

1-Build equity in your house

2-Live rent free or close to rent free

3-House hacking can also help you qualify for low-down-payment loans reserved for primary residences.

4-You can use the profits to grow your investment portfolio

Cons

1)PMI (Private Mortgage insurance) for those putting down less than 20%.

2)House hacks can sometimes be tricky to get out of. If you wanted to sell the home, for example, you might have to wait until every tenant left — and with leases staggered out, that could mean a few months with very little income coming in.

3)Your home may have more wear and tear.

4)You'll have roommates/housemates and less privacy.

5)You'll have to manage the property and tenants.

6)Owner occupied means you have to live there a year to get a good interest rate and low down payment .

We also discuss Rent Hacking for those unable to get an affordable house and down payment. Enjoy.

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In this episode Katelyn and I discuss figuring your debt to income ratio (see calculators below) and two ways to pay off debt. The first is the Debt Snowball (created by Dave Ramsey) and the second is the Debt Avalanche. I believe the most reliable way to eliminate debt is to avoid spending beyond your means, and paying your bills in full and on time each month. Discipline is exchanging short term pleasure for long term respect. Good Luck getting debt free!!

https://www.bankrate.com/mortgages/ratio-debt-calculator/

https://www.nerdwallet.com/article/loans/personal-loans/calculate-debt-income-ratio

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In this episode we discuss how the Stock Market is not the Economy. The economy is backward looking, looking at the previous 3, 6, 9 and 12 months. The stock market is forward looking and depends on the optimism or pessimism of investors. 

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In this episode we discuss the difficulty in finding health insurance for Katelyn as she turns 26. After hours of research, we found a plan that is affordable for Katelyn and allows her to see the majority of her doctors. One of the first things you should do is call each of your doctors and ask "What insurance do you take?" "What HMO's do you take, what PPO's do you take?"  You will find a variety of answers. Some doctors take both, some don't. You might need to switch doctors for it to be affordable. In general, HMO plans will be cheaper than PPO plans. Ask plenty of questions and Good Luck. 

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We talk about  what causes the stock market to go up and down each day. We learn that optimism causes prices to rise. Pessimism causes prices to fall. And that optimism and pessimism can be seen even when no new news about a particular company is released. While daily current news can certainly drive the market up and down, often there is no clear reason for how a company rises or falls on a particular day. Another reason to stay invested for the long term.

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In this episode we discuss laddering and the pros and cons. It certainly beats the interest rate you can make at major banks.

Laddering is an investment technique where you purchase several financial products with different maturity dates. You are usually buying bonds or certificates of deposit (CDs), or some sort of fixed income investments. Bonds and certificates of deposit (CD’s) are a time deposit where you get a fixed interest rate depending on how long you lend your money.

Say you have $5,000 to invest in various bonds and CD’s. You want to maximize your interest. It’s February of 2023. You buy (5) $1,000 CD’s all in one day. One that matures in 1 year, 2 years, 3 years, 4 years and 5 years. The longer the maturity, in general, the more interest you make. So a 5 year CD would earn more than a one year CD. As of the publication of this episode in January of 2023, we see rates of 4.40% on 5 year CD's. In a year's time, when your 1 year CD matures, you buy a 5 year CD with that money. In two years time, when your 2 year CD matures, you buy a 5 year CD with that money. You continue that process or ladder each year until the only CD's you have are one's that have the highest interest rate.

Please note you can earn more interest at some places but they require a much higher minimum deposit like $50,000.

How do you find these rates? Simply type best CD rates today or best bond rates today into your search engine. Good Luck!

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Chat GPT is a language learning artificial intelligence that was designed to imitate human conversation. Should you use it for personal finance? We discuss the pros and cons of Chat GPT! Enjoy!

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We welcome Katelyn back from the 2022 World Cup and discuss 7 financial resolutions to ease your money anxiety in 2023. They are :

  1. Create a budget

  2. Save Money (Especially an Emergency fund)

  3. Save for and Max Out Retirement

  4. Ask for your Credit Report

  5. Cut the Cord

6, Switch to a Cheaper Cell Phone Service

  1. Delete Used Subscription Services

Links to things we discussed in this episode

https://www.dadsdaughtersanddollars.com/podcast-financial-independence/episode/29e85188/ep-318-katelyn-needs-a-budgeting-app

https://www.dadsdaughtersanddollars.com/podcast-financial-independence/episode/31cbe53f/ep520-top-financial-regrets-of-american-adults

https://www.dadsdaughtersanddollars.com/podcast-financial-independence/episode/3b79ff12/ep414-free-movies-online-im-in

https://clark.com/save-money/financial-resolutions/

https://www.annualcreditreport.com/index.action

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During this episode, we discuss five reasons why women are inherently great investors and five reasons why women need to be investing now.

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Warren Buffet, Rick Ferri and Jack Bogle school my Dad. How wise words made my Dad a smarter investor.

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Yes, the title is really true! Find out what my dad learned from Pitbull the rapper and why he thinks it's so important for you to know. Enjoy the Holidays!!

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We discuss Good Debt vs Bad Debt and give examples of both. Also how tired Katelyn is from shooting the Super Bowl. And we welcome our 17th country listening, South Korea! Welcome aboard.

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We discuss the many steps you should take if you win the lottery. First and foremost, don't tell anyone! Then go incognito. Also the pros and cons of taking a lump-sum payment versus the annual payments. Here is the calculator we discussed to help you make a decision. https://www.afterlotto.com  Good Luck!!!

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My dad explains his obsession with compound interest. It was 26 minutes well spent — surprised me! Find out how one penny becomes 10.7 MILLION Dollars!!


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Solo 401K's have really big advantages for business owners. We discuss how you can benefit if you are a business with no employees.


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Welcome to Our 100th EPISODE!!!! So grateful to everyone in our 21 countries  for listening regularly. In this episode, we discuss the Top Financial Regrets of American Adults. This episode is particularly important to those in their 20's to hear so they can avoid the regrets their elders had. If there is one common message from these adults it is "Don't Live Beyond Your Means:" Enjoy. 


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In this episode, we discuss the App Robinhood and why I think you should stay clear of it. I highly recommend you watch the Jon Stewart video "How Redditors Exposed The Stock Market." and then ask yourself if Robinhood is right for you. 

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=bP74RBTE8kI


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We discuss what Pump and Dump means in the financial world and 5 ways to avoid being a victim of it. I recommend you watch both "Eat the Rich-The Game Stop Saga" on Netflix and The Wolf of Wall Street which is based on a true story.  Enjoy!


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This episode is based on an amazing article by Nick Maggiulli from his great financial blog, Of Dollars and Data. Learn how your spending can have more meaning and long term value. We welcome our 21st country, Japan. 

https://ofdollarsanddata.com/spending-without-regrets/


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In Part 2 of Travel Hacking My Way to Greece , we welcome back the original Greek Freak, Tom Katsis, my friend who joined me on this trip to Greece. We talk about unbelievable deals on food, and maybe you should consider splitting one meal they are so big. Also taxi's in Greece , how rates are negotiable with most cabs without a meter and most taking only Euros. Car rentals are unbelievably reasonable. We discuss what we learned from the trip and each give our highlight from the trip. Total Cost-$2340 per person. Airfare-8 flights-$859 per person. Housing-13 nights-$851 per person. Food, drinks, tips, car rental, boat ride, cable car-14 days-$630 per person.

Amazing Vegan in Athens -https://www.nikiathenshotel.com/winners-vegan-restaurant

Amazing Vegan in Santorini-https://5senses.com.gr/

Bus Schedule in Fira, Santorini. https://santorinisecrets.com/santorini-bus-schedule/#fira-airport

MUST HAVE FOR FINANCIALLY SAVVY TRAVELER

Check which CREDIT CARDS have foreign transaction fees and which don’t. Leave behind CREDIT CARDS that have foreign transaction fees. Register with STEP-The Smart Traveler Enrollment Program is a free service that allows U.S. citizens traveling or living abroad to receive the latest security updates from the nearest U.S. embassy or consulate. If going to a place where you will be getting in the water I highly recommend having Aqua Socks, Water Shoes. Rocks are sharp closer to shore.

Have a Plug converter for travel (CALLED A UNIVERSAL TRAVEL ADAPTER), This is what I used. https://www.amazon.com/EPICKA-Universal-Travel-Adapter-Power/dp/B078S3M2NX . An extension cord -https://www.amazon.com/DEWENWILS-Extension-Polarized-Outlets-Durable/dp/B0892372GF?th=1 and 3 prong to 2 prong converter https://www.amazon.com/Maximm-Polarized-Grounding-Adapter-Converter/dp/B07MTPDNMV

Sent Texts & Videos on What’s App provided I had WiFi.

Used WiFi Map so you can access where free Wifi is anywhere in the world

HIGHLY RECOMMEND UPDATING WHATEVER TRAVEL APP YOU USE Whether Waze, Apple Maps, or GOOGLE MAPS.


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Katelyn and I welcome Tom Katsis to help us share travel hacks on the way to and in Greece. In Part 1, we discuss Flights when booking with one airline but the actual flight is OPERATED BY another airline. Also be aware in Greece regarding Passenger Boarding Bridges or Jet Bridges or the lack thereof. It can affect your connecting flight in a big way as we learned. Also please be fully updated with your travel apps like Google Maps because so many streets are unidentifiable and businesses in many cases do not have an address number . Finally in this episode we discuss Hotels and Apartments and how Apartments can many times be a better deal. Finally a big thank you to the people of Greece for their incredible generosity and kind spirit. Total Cost-$2340 per person. Airfare-8 flights-$859 per person. Housing-13 nights-$851 per person. Food, drinks, tips, car rental, boat ride, cable car-14 days-$630 per person.

A link to the 2 hotels/apts. that were both true bargains and great locations to see both Santorini and Chania. https://www.reverie.gr/en/. https://artemisrooms.gr/

Here is a link to Episode #316 Travel Hacking My Way to Portugal where I discuss "Operated By" and "Code Share" https://www.dadsdaughtersanddollars.com/podcast-financial-independence/episode/57f79d10/ep-316-travel-hacking-my-way-to-portugal


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In this episode we discuss 15 side hustles to earn extra money. Here are links to some of the side hustles we discussed. https://driver.grubhub.com/?utm_source=grubhub_webdinerapp&utm_medium=content_owned&utm_campaign=product_footer-link https://www.uber.com/us/en/deliver/?_ga=2.118914953.1872937448.1663098145-1735518227.1661301213&_gac=1.117130740.1663098145.CjwKCAjw1ICZBhAzEiwAFfvFhBxIb6WR701W154o8imUqBIw4ATgCF1o_i34f2EBZlJfbzWSiNxoDBoCtE4QAvD_BwE https://www.neighbor.com/?cq_cmp=13291633876&cq_term=neighbor&km_googleadgroupid=126504280481&km_googlecampaignid=13291633876&utm_medium=cpc&utm_source=google_ads&utm_campaign=c13291633876_ag126504280481_neighbor_e_g_c__us&gclsrc=aw.ds&gclid=CjwKCAjw1ICZBhAzEiwAFfvFhICW0aV0ymQAogZuDohxPmA0eYQCDYaebY8vJHZgDdXY9GHpvJ4zyRoCp50QAvD_BwE&gclsrc=aw.ds https://surveys.gobranded.com/

https://www.rev.com/?utm_source=google_ads&utm_medium=search&utm_campaign=brand-generic&utm_term=rev&utm_content=homepage&hsa_acc=6717615125&hsa_cam=162028301&hsa_grp=6882669221&hsa_ad=558230058172&hsa_src=g&hsa_tgt=kwd-38797550&hsa_kw=rev&hsa_mt=e&hsa_net=adwords&hsa_ver=3&gclid=CjwKCAjw1ICZBhAzEiwAFfvFhDg5VjMBZFzaI2GmkTNE14yXnulzlwwL1tYQ9xgVyiTPTDXnDfVBFhoCll0QAvD_BwE

https://www.rover.com/?utm_medium=cpc&utm_source=google&utm_campaign=2082408390&utm_content=82328752251_390073899097_CjwKCAjw1ICZBhAzEiwAFfvFhIQHqCpPajAUZGpuI7jm_gjy4q1gDfoac3fKdGIkIKI9_jEyHvKtZxoC2EEQAvD_BwE&utm_term=rover_e&adwordslocation=9031185&gclid=CjwKCAjw1ICZBhAzEiwAFfvFhIQHqCpPajAUZGpuI7jm_gjy4q1gDfoac3fKdGIkIKI9_jEyHvKtZxoC2EEQAvD_BwE

https://www.taskrabbit.com/?utm_source=pd_search&utm_medium=ggl&utm_campaign=Google_Search_LA_Brand_Alpha&utm_campaignID=189340296&utm_adgroup=Exact_task&utm_content=8798671656&utm_term=task%20rabbit&utm_creative=466304567232&utm_extensionid=&utm_target=kwd-25146543484&utm_met=LA_&_OC&utm_cat=Brand&utm_network=g&utm_locationid=9031185&gclid=CjwKCAjw1ICZBhAzEiwAFfvFhH3Odcmu_hczZtaAPuJ61D-9AXjrLCw5f6WndG33psw_zk0X4PeeFxoCzp4QAvD_BwE

https://www.handy.com/lp/home-cleaning?coupon=GUS39&iv_=__iv_p_1_g_47444548239_w_kwd-13475551_h_9031185_ii__d_c_v__n_g_c_614568460269_l__t__e__r__vi__&utm_campaign=handy_ggl_search_brand_cleaning_us_ca&utm_source=google&utm_medium=cpc&utm_term=handy&utm_device=c&gclid=CjwKCAjw1ICZBhAzEiwAFfvFhNB18R_EfBKRbUd7HXxAVFA5O-XVtiChBNOdJnHxuesi2DO4iLCF7hoC_30QAvD_BwE

https://intelli-shop.com/how-to-become-a-mystery-shopper

Here is a great website that discusses side hustles and shows exactly how this attorney eliminated $87,000 worth of law school debt with the help of side hustles. See is money income from side hustles. https://financialpanther.com/


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When you pay yourself first, you contribute to your Savings and Retirement Accounts BEFORE paying your bills. The money can be automatically sent to those accounts and you pay your bills with what is remaining in your check. By automating your accounts you secure your future and take advantage of one of the Commandments of Personal Finance. 


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In this episode we discuss what your rights are if your flight is cancelled or delayed. The Department of Transportation has an interactive dashboard you can download so you know what you can expect from the airlines. 

https://www.transportation.gov/airconsumer/airline-customer-service-dashboard


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In this episode we discuss Required Minimum Distributions(RMD's)-what they are and how to maximize them. Depending on when you retire , if the stock market is down, you might not want to take your RMD's as cash but rather keep them invested. We tell you how. This episode is a SPECIAL TIME CAPSULE EPISODE for my daughter . Enjoy.

I refer to Roth-IRA's and you can learn more in this episode. https://www.dadsdaughtersanddollars.com/podcast-financial-independence/episode/1e08ea10/ep-107-why-my-dad-wants-to-marry-roth-iras


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We discuss the fear of spending money which is actually called Chrometophobia. Some people based on their upbringing don't know how to allow themselves permission to spend money thinking there will always be finance problems in the future. We discuss strategies to help you including 1) writing down your short, medium and long term goals and 2) prioritizing your transactions as wants or needs. Please stick around till the end and hear what Sean talks about regarding your mindset and money. He believes it is the most important message to take from the episode. Enjoy!

This is the previous episode of Dads Daughters and Dollars that Sean refers to. 

https://www.dadsdaughtersanddollars.com/podcast-financial-independence/episode/29e85188/ep-318-katelyn-needs-a-budgeting-app


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Our guest co-host Deanne Avner asks me money questions she has always wanted answered. The include questions about savings, debt, credit cards and charity giving. Here is a link to the the Investment Policy Statement from Jim Dahle we spoke about that I think everyone needs to see first before drawing up your own. https://www.whitecoatinvestor.com/how-to-write-an-investing-personal-statement/ 

Tune in to learn more.


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50% of Americans experience tax anxiety. In fact there is a name for it. Forosophobia, or fear of Taxes and the IRS. In this episode we take you through my experience with trying to get a refund from the IRS and why you have very little to worry about. We welcome a guest co-host this week who was so great I decided to spend the rest of my life with her. 


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An impound account is an account held by your mortgage lender to collect and pay your homeowners insurance and property taxes. The are many times required depending on the amount your down payment when you purchase the house. We discuss the Pros and Cons of an impound account and I recommend not having one if you can avoid it. 


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Gold is often pushed as a great hedge against inflation especially when the stock market is down. My Dad gives 5 reasons why he thinks I shouldn't invest in Gold. I learned a lot. 


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We discuss a Clark Howard article I read called "Clark Howard's #1 Rule To Travel Cheap" and the Amazing Kayak Explore. Other travel hacks include Cheap Flight Services like Scott's Cheap Flights, Dollar Flight Club, NextVacay, Travel Pirates and Fly4Free. 

https://scottscheapflights.com/   https://dollarflightclub.com/   https://nextvacay.com/   https://www.travelpirates.com/   https://www.fly4free.com/

Happy Travels


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We discuss exactly what Term Life Insurance is, what Whole Life Insurance is and give an example of buying each one. Choose wisely!! Spoiler Alert-we reveal the Winner by the end of the show. 


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We discuss how long you should keep Car Records, Insurance Policies, Mortgage Statements, Tax Records, Passports and More. 


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We discuss what Buying on Margin is (it's a loan) and while there might be an upside, at the end of the day you should steer clear of buying on margin.


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As we start our 5th Season, we share a success story from a listener who saved $60,874.34 by recasting her mortgage. She heard our Ep. 206: Thank God That Guy Went Snowboarding" that discussed how I did a recast on my own house. With some persistence she got her recast. Listen to how she did it. 


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I switch the tables and interview my dad about his investing background and choices when it comes to mutual funds and what he thinks about stocks. Turns out my own funds need some help! Tune in to find out.


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Listen in to find out why zip codes matter for buying car insurance and debunking the headache that is car insurance.


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We discuss how putting a 20% down payment on a house is more important than you might think. Also, if you do ONE thing from this episode, avoid PMI at all costs.


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My dad compares passive investing to marriage. Also, in passive investing, it’s better to get a B than an A.


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History is on your side when it comes to investing — don't let world events and the emotions of the stock market detour you. When it comes to investing, just enjoy your day at the beach.


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We discuss when the stock market drops, investing experts come out with all different types of advice. What should you do? NOTHING!! Don't panic. If you have invested in things that are not risky, over time you will be fine. The cost of admission to the stock market is dealing with volatility. You have to be willing to pay that admission cost if you want to do well over time. 


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Katelyn & I discuss the Rent to Own Home Buying process pros and cons. We are on opposite sides of this topic. Tune in to see why we couldn't agree. 


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We discuss how to save money when you book a hotel with Hotwire. My Dad tried it and saved 40% on his trip to Greece. Here is a You Tube video explaining how it works. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ZxFakjps77o


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We discuss the effect Social Media has on investing behavior. Also I give my recommendation when considering investing based on advice from Social Media. 


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Solo 401K's have really big advantages for business owners. We discuss how you can benefit if you are a business with no employees. 


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In this episode, we discuss my Dad's personal experience with Lemon Laws with his new electric car. In the end, everything came out well but for 5 1/2 months it was annoying dealing with the dealership. My Dad is thankful for the attorney who helped him and having the Lemon Law protect him. Here is a link to what you need to know. https://www.findlaw.com/consumer/lemon-law/lemon-law-basics.html


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We discuss various places to view free movies online. Most these places offer free movies or TV by creating an account and watching the movies with advertisements. My Dad favors the sites connected to the library system like Kanopy and Hoopla which offer free movies, TV, magazines, newspapers, etc. Here are the links to all the sites.

https://therokuchannel.roku.com/

https://www.youtube.com/results?search_query=free+movies

https://www.vudu.com/content/movies/uxpage/View-All-Free-Movies-TV/206

https://www.amazon.com/adlp/imdbtv-about?ref=IMDBTV_ACQ_PSR_BRN_zzz_4el3U90ec_c492622641353_s

https://www.crackle.com/

https://popcornflix.com/

https://pluto.tv/en/live-tv/pluto-tv-romance

https://tubitv.com/home

https://lapl.kanopy.com/frontpage

https://www.hoopladigital.com/browse/movie


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We discuss what Basis Points are, how they effect the loans we have and what it means for our Economy. Here is a link to a Basis Points Calculator. https://www.omnicalculator.com/finance/basis-point Also we share listener feedback regarding Episode #412: Buying A House With 3% Down? Absolutely!! Learn from someone who took advantage of the program. 


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We talk about the Conventional 97 loan program and how first time home buyers can take advantage of one. Since down payments are the number one thing that stops people from getting into a house, this program might be right for you. Here is a link to a great article to how the program works. https://mymortgageinsider.com/conventional-97-ltv-program/


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Spam Texts cost Americans 10 Billion dollars in 2021. Spam e-mails are just as annoying and costly. We discuss how to protect yourself with both forms of spam. Links to the things we talked about. Trash Mail https://www.trash-mail.com/en/  10 Minute Mail  https://10minutemail.com/  Mail Drop  https://maildrop.cc/  Mail Poof  https://mailpoof.com/


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Based on an article on the Clark Howard website, we discuss Fees you should never pay. Here is a link to get a free Annual Credit Report..https://www.annualcreditreport.com/index.action Also the 3 major credit unions. Experian https://www.experian.com/lpt/credit-score-tmpl.html?conf=frsc_a&pc=sem_exp_google&cc=sem_exp_google_ad_1753197833_64047654130_459274193670_kwd-10009480_p___k_Cj0KCQiAmpyRBhC-ARIsABs2EAopvTZljjTRbetl_V-itlRLUL4IRQgIKlfyeSkMDGqFJ-hoE4GoFpIaApW2EALw_wcB_k_&ref=generic&awsearchcpc=1&gclid=Cj0KCQiAmpyRBhC-ARIsABs2EAopvTZljjTRbetl_V-itlRLUL4IRQgIKlfyeSkMDGqFJ-hoE4GoFpIaApW2EALw_wcB Equifax https://www.equifax.com/equifax-complete/equifax-credit-report/CID=2_equifax%20free%20credit%20report_G_e&adID=502357177828&DS3_KIDS=p50144908128&campaignid=71700000060485227&sakwid=43700050144908128&gclid=Cj0KCQiAmpyRBhC-ARIsABs2EAoKxdchYy1faqoLWRWIudjxPEPg8Ottm1jG7l2-slqo4KNz2fPrE1gaAjblEALw_wcB&gclsrc=aw.ds Trans Union https://www.transunion.com/annual-credit-report

Networks that don't charge ATM Fees. All Point https://www.allpointnetwork.com/locator.html Money Pass https://www.moneypass.com/atm-locator.html Plus Alliance https://usa.visa.com/pay-with-visa/atm-banking-services.html CO-OP Financial Services https://www.co-opfs.org/Solutions/Engage/CO-OP-ATM-Network. Also USAA and Charles Schwab.

Free checking accounts courtesy of Clark Howard. https://clark.com/personal-finance-credit/banks-banking/best-free-checking-accounts/

Saving money on fees for things you can get for free makes a lot of sense to us.


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We discuss Payday Loans in this Episode-What they are, How they work and Why you should never use one. We also suggest you watch the documentary Dirty Money about Payday Loans. 


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We discuss the Pros & Cons of debt consolidation . It can be really beneficial for someone looking to simplify their finances but be aware of Debt Settlement Services disguised as a Debt Consolidation Service. We go into student loans and the difference between Federal and private loans. Also here is a Student Loan Consolidation Calculator to see if consolidation works for you. https://www.nerdwallet.com/article/loans/student-loans/student-loan-consolidation-calculator


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We discuss Good Debt vs Bad Debt and give examples of both. Also how tired Katelyn is from shooting the Super Bowl. And we welcome our 17th country listening, South Korea! Welcome aboard. 


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We discuss the many steps you should take if you win the lottery. First and foremost, don't tell anyone! Then go incognito. Also the pros and cons of taking a lump-sum payment versus the annual payments. Here is the calculator we discussed to help you make a decision. https://www.afterlotto.com  Good Luck!!!


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We discuss the pros and cons of Car Buying Services . A Car Buying Service can help you avoid the hassle of visiting dealerships and negotiating car prices on your own. They can even get you a deal that is below (MSRP) Manufacturers Suggested Retail Price. In this episode, find out why it might not be the overall best deal you can get. 


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Katelyn discusses things you can do to protect yourself as a renter of an apartment. Things like documenting with video and photos any issues you have especially when trying to get out of your lease. 


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We discuss personal finance facts everyone should know but we rarely learn in High School or College. Also how Katelyn is killing it in the world of sports photography. Her photograph of Russell Westbrook of the Lakers dunking has been seen throughout the world one day later. Well done Katelyn!


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In this episode, my dad breaks down the financial philosophy of J.L. Collins and why he thinks he's one of the best ever in guiding us down the path of financial independence. Fun fact: the book Collins wrote is the first and only financial book Sean has given me!

Links to articles/videos referenced in this podcast:

JL Collins - Talks at Google

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=T71ibcZAX3I

How I failed my daughter and the simple path to wealth

https://jlcollinsnh.com/2011/06/08/how-i-failed-my-daughter-and-a-simple-path-to-wealth/

Why you need F-you Money

https://jlcollinsnh.com/2011/06/06/why-you-need-f-you-money/

There’s a major market crash coming!!!! and Dr. Lo can’t save you.

https://jlcollinsnh.com/2012/04/15/stocks-part-1-theres-a-major-market-crash-coming-and-dr-lo-cant-save-you/


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Welcome to Season 4 everybody! We appreciate all of you so much for being on this financial journey with us.

On today's episode, Katelyn discusses her financial emotions around big purchases and her opinions on the budgeting app, Mint. Oh, and I'm letting my dad talk on this episode too! ;)


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Learn about the amazing bet Warren Buffett made about Index Funds and why it paid off. Listen in on how you can use this advice to be successful. This episode originally aired in September of 2020. Enjoy one of our most popular episodes.

https://www.cnbc.com/2018/01/03/why-warren-buffett-says-index-funds-are-the-best-investment.html

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How Jack Bogle's advice could make you very well off. In this episode, we look at index funds and why they need to be part of your financial plan. We link to a must-have book, interview, and article about the great Jack Bogle. This episode originally aired in September of 2020. Enjoy one of our most popular episodes.

https://www.smh.com.au/business/markets/he-should-be-a-billionaire-but-jack-bogle-chose-to-make-others-richer-20190119-p50sd8.html

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=MLgn_kVKjCE

https://www.amazon.com/Stay-Course-Story-Vanguard-Revolution/dp/1119404304

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My Dad gives me 7 reasons why over the long term we can expect the stock market to go up. This episode originally aired in June of 2021. Enjoy one of our most popular episodes.

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We discuss the pros and cons of Roth IRAs. Hint: there are no cons. This episode originally aired in August of 2020. Enjoy one of our most popular episodes.

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My dad shows me how to buy a car from home and also save thousands of dollars. This episode originally aired in July of 2020. Enjoy one of our most popular episodes.

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After 60 Episodes and many subjects covered I test Katelyn to see what she has retained and learned during our 3 Seasons of 20 Episodes. Take the test along with her and see how you do. And Thank You So Much for staying with us for these past 2 years. We are Unbelievably Grateful and can't wait to share Season 4 with you.

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We discuss how to figure your net worth and where you should be at certain ages to be on track. Reviewing your Net Worth over time can help you determine where you are AND how to get where you want to be. Net Worth Calculator   https://www.harnesswealth.com/net-worth-calculator/ Net Worth By Age Calculator  https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=44ddtR0XDVU Article about net worth   https://www.personalcapital.com/blog/investing-markets/average-net-worth-by-age/

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We discuss 4 Budgeting Apps and their pros and cons as Katelyn figures what works best for her.  Here are links for the budgeting apps we discussed.  PocketGuard  https://pocketguard.com/ Personal Capital  https://www.personalcapital.com/ Mint  https://mint.intuit.com/failover/homepage/index.html YNAB  https://www.youneedabudget.com/ And other budgeting apps to consider. Every Dollar  https://www.ramseysolutions.com/ramseyplus/everydollar Good Budget  https://goodbudget.com/ HoneyDue  https://www.honeydue.com/

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My Dad has always said he believes everyone can handle their finances with a little intellectual curiosity. In this Part 1, he reveals two of the people he follows and hopes they inspire you to check out their work. Take 10-15 minutes 3 times a week and educate yourself! The first is Clark Howard, the popular consumer expert and former host of the nationally syndicated show, The Clark Howard Show. Clark has a wealth of information on a variety of subjects on his website. Here is his website.   https://clark.com/ Also his free daily newsletter is here.  https://clark.com/newsletters/ And best of all is Clark's Consumer Action Center where you can get free advice on your money and consumer issues.  https://clark.com/about-consumer-action-center/ The second is the YouTube Channel  Our Rich Journey. Amon and Christina Browning set the goal of financial independence and were able to retire by age 40. They show you how they do it on their YouTube Channel. There are well over 100 videos that are simple and easy to understand. Well worth your time. https://www.youtube.com/c/OurRichJourney  About Amon and Christina. https://www.businessinsider.com/personal-finance/strategies-to-save-income-early-retirement-2020-8

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We discuss the pros and cons of trying to do 8 days and 7 nights in Portugal for under $1500. Why the words "Operated By" and "Code Share" give me PTSD and how the people and city of Lisbon are incredibly nice.  Here are links to some of the hacks used during this trip.  Smart Traveler Enrollment Program- Every US citizen should use this when traveling abroad. https://step.state.gov/ Wi Fi Map   https://www.wifimap.io/ Google Translate  https://translate.google.com/intl/en/about/ iTranslate  https://itranslate.com/ Using Facetime only with Wi Fi   https://blog.rottenwifi.com/facetime-over-wifi/

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CNBC's goal is not to make you money but to sell advertising. If you do one thing to improve your money's performance this year, turn off CNBC. We discuss how most financial media incites fear that you are not doing something now. That you are missing out. When we are fearful, we get emotional and emotions are the enemy of the investor. Research shows over and over the more you trade, the less you make over the long run.

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My Dad tried several online sites when trying to sell an 11yr. old car. He found success in a place he wasn't really looking. Here are the sites that were referenced on the show.  Kelley Blue Book  https://www.kbb.com/ Bid Lane   https://www.bidlane.com/ Car Max   https://www.carmax.com/sell-my-car Carvana  https://www.carvana.com/sell-my-car Tred  https://www.tred.com/ Consumer Reports  https://www.consumerreports.org/cro/car-prices-used-car-inventory/index.htm Edmunds  https://www.edmunds.com/ E-Bay Motors. https://www.ebay.com/b/Cars-Trucks/6001/bn_1865117 CarGurus  https://www.cargurus.com/ AutoTrader  https://www.autotrader.com/

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We talk what a fiduciary is and making sure you have a fiduciary if you hire a financial advisor. Do not miss this information if you are an investor!

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Katelyn discusses the stress of looking for an apartment and offers tips to make it less stressful. Here is the Apartment List & Trulia websites that made Katelyn's journey easier. https://www.apartmentlist.com/  https://www.trulia.com/

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We discuss 3 more financial websites that will make your life significantly easier.

Cost of Living Calculator

https://www.bestplaces.net/cost-of-living/

Home Affordability Calculator

https://www.cnn.com/2021/02/22/success/house-affordability-calculator/index.html

Vehicle Depreciation Calculator

https://www.myfico.com/credit-education/financial-calculators/vehicle-depreciation

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We discuss the pros and cons of Exchange Traded Funds (ETF) and why my Dad believes in what Jack Bogle says "ETF's are passive funds owned by active investors. And active investing is trading, speculating and losing."

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We discuss the FAANG and how it affects our economy and your everyday investments. Don't miss this!

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We talk about Travel Secrets from Kiplinger's Magazine and how we are using them. My Dad talks about his recently booked trip to Portugal and how he saved money.  https://www.kiplinger.com/slideshow/spending/t059-s001-secrets-to-save-money-on-travel/index.html

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We discuss the websites smartasset.com and moneychimp.com and how they can help anyone figuring whether to rent or buy, estimate property and income taxes, choosing a new bank, calculating capital gains taxes and a multitude of other questions. Their calculators and general info help demystify many a financial question. 

www.smartasset.com   

www.moneychimp.com

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We discuss keeping all your accounts secure. From Brokerage & Bank Accounts to Credit Cards and Password Managers, we cover steps you can take to safeguard your information.  Two Factor Authentication. https://vip.symantec.com/ Credit Card Security Apple Pay https://www.apple.com/apple-pay/ Samsung Pay https://www.samsung.com/us/samsung-pay/ Google Pay https://pay.google.com/gp/w/u/0/home/activity?sctid=8384895403881691 Password Managers Dashlane https://www.dashlane.com/ 1 Password https://1password.com/ Last Pass https://www.lastpass.com/ Nord Pass https://nordpass.com/homepage/

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We discuss how the rates you pay for travel can be raised based on the fingerprint you leave on your computer. You are being tracked by the computer you use, where you live, the browser you use, the websites you visit, etc. Be informed when you shop online. 

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We explain what Bear & Bull Markets are as well as a Market Correction. As a long term investor, you shouldn't lose sleep. 

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We discuss the future of Social Security and what might happen to it. My Dad is adamant you don't rely on it as your only means of retirement.

Here is the link to figure your full retirement age based on your year of birth. https://www.ssa.gov/benefits/retirement/planner/agereduction.html

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We discuss what a stock split is and whether it's a good or bad thing if you own shares in a given company. Do share amounts matter anymore? Find out. 

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Katelyn is successful getting a credit line increase. We talk the details of her phone call and I tell her how it affects her credit score. 

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We talk about the ways to get a credit limit increase and Katelyn will try to get one as part of this case study. 

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My Dad explains what inflation is, why we should expect it and why it isn't necessarily bad for your investments. 

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We discuss "The Millionaire Next Door" a book my Dad calls mandatory reading. 

There are surprising lessons to take away. They are frugal, drive used cars and live in their homes for really long periods of time. 

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We discuss the benefits of having a loan-out company and all the tax benefits that come with it. Also, Happy Anniversary to my parents!  

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My Dad gives me 7 reasons why over the long term we can expect the stock market to go up.

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When it comes to capital gains you'd rather be, rather be long term not short term. (Dear Olivia Rodrigo: We apologize.)

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My dad talks about the time he had to replenish his emergency savings by dipping into his investments. Silver lining: I met Selena Gomez. Shoutout mom!

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The IRS is playing hard to get; they'll never call. They're old school and send letters. That and other scams you should beware of in the future. 

Here is the link to the TEDTalk my dad referenced: https://www.ted.com/talks/james_veitch_this_is_what_happens_when_you_reply_to_spam_email?language=en#t-12576

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We open up the journal again to discuss some of my dad's favorite tips of financial advice. This time? Why indexing works, how power percentages are a good measure of your financial health and another fun fact about the power of compounding.

Here is the link my dad mentioned in the podcast: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=I-cl__IRjYA

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We talk with Katelyn's great friend and my dad goes crazy over his saving habits! (Crazy in a good way — don't worry.)

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I ask my dad some questions about saving growing up and all the obstacles he went through to save as much as he could. 

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I put my dad on the spot with some of his past financial journals to see what new things we can rediscover together. We also jam out a little.

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We talk about what it takes to become a millionaire when you retire — it's easier and more realistic than you might think. My Dad also gives us his best rendition of Lady Gaga. 

The link to the calculator mentioned in this podcast can be found here: https://investinganswers.com/calculators/saving/million-dollar-savings-calculator-how-much-do-i-need-save-become-millionaire-3677

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We talk about the differences between a W-4, a W-2 and a 1099 form. 

How to fill out a W-4 form. https://www.nerdwallet.com/article/taxes/how-to-fill-out-form-w4-guide

What a W-2 form used for. https://turbotax.intuit.com/tax-tips/irs-tax-forms/what-is-a-w-2-form/L6VJbqWl5

How form 1099 works. https://www.nerdwallet.com/article/taxes/what-is-1099-tax-form

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My dad and I discuss the benefits of recasting and why it's something you should consider if you have a mortgage. No matter the circumstances, learn if recasting is for you!

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Shorting stocks, Robinhood, GameStop, and... collusion?! We discuss the situation and breakdown what it all really means. 

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No MBA? No problem! My dad talks about why you might be better off investing independently than with a money manager or financial institution. 

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Believe it or not! My dad makes the argument for why Lizzo's song might argue against investing in BitCoin — it's a stretch. I know. But I love him anyways! We deliberate about the pros and cons of cryptocurrencies. 

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We talk about market timing and why you should never do it. We'll show you to historical data that proves it. Even economists get it wrong the majority of the time! 

Here's a link to my dad's over the top enthusiasm tool. http://www.moneychimp.com/calculator/compound_interest_calculator.htm

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I bet your dad is cool, but does he know as much about insurance as he does Lizzo? We run through the most important pieces of advice he can give since I graduated from college.

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All the reasons why you should never buy rental car insurance. In this case, credit card companies can be your friend!

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We discuss what you should do when you first get your paycheck. 

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Warren Buffet, Rick Ferri and Jack Bogle school my Dad. How wise words made my Dad a smarter investor. 

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When was the last time you wrote a check? We discuss why my dad is for keeping a checkbook register and why I'm against it. 

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I turn the tables again to interview my dad about home insurance. It's a bit daunting to think about as a twenty-three-year-old. Listen in on the questions I ask so you can get the CLUEs you need to cover your home.

https://www.insurance.wa.gov/clue-comprehensive-loss-underwriting-exchange

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Listen in to find out why zip codes matter for buying car insurance and debunking the headache that is car insurance. 

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Learn about the amazing bet Warren Buffett made about Index Funds and why it paid off. Listen in on how you can use this advice to be successful. 

https://www.cnbc.com/2018/01/03/why-warren-buffett-says-index-funds-are-the-best-investment.html

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How Jack Bogle's advice could make you very well off. In this episode, we look at index funds and why they need to be part of your financial plan. We link to a must-have book, interview, and article about the great Jack Bogle.

https://www.smh.com.au/business/markets/he-should-be-a-billionaire-but-jack-bogle-chose-to-make-others-richer-20190119-p50sd8.html

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=MLgn_kVKjCE

https://www.amazon.com/Stay-Course-Story-Vanguard-Revolution/dp/1119404304

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Can you really watch everything on every streaming service? Learn about the rule of 173 and 1212 and why you need to know them when making financial decisions. 


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I switch the tables and interview my dad about his investing background and choices when it comes to mutual funds and what he thinks about stocks. Turns out my own funds need some help! Tune in to find out. 


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We discuss how putting a 20% down payment on a house is more important than you might think. Also, if you do ONE thing from this episode, avoid PMI at all costs. 


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Yes, the title is really true! Find out what my dad learned from Pitbull the rapper and why he thinks it's so important for you to know. 


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History is on your side when it comes to investing — don't let world events and the emotions of the stock market detour you. When it comes to investing, just enjoy your day at the beach. 


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We discuss the pros and cons of Roth IRAs. Hint: there are no cons. 


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We discuss all the reasons why saving is good for your mental and physical health. There are more reasons than you may think — it even surprised me! 


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During this episode, we discuss how credit cards are a borrowing device and how paying off your balance 100% is a smart move.


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During this episode, we discuss five reasons why women are inherently great investors and five reasons why women need to be investing now.


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My dad shows me how to buy a car from home and also save thousands of dollars.


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My dad compares passive investing to marriage. Also, in passive investing, it’s better to get a B than an A.


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My dad explains his obsession with compound interest. It was 26 minutes well spent — surprised me!


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