Global Insights: Recent Episodes
Network 20/20
Network 20/20’s Global Insights is a series of moderated conversations that brings together a curious global audience to dig deeper into macro-level and region-specific trends shaping our world.
For the context of this conflict, see our earlier episode here: Revisiting Sudan’s Conflict: Context and Implications
Sudan is in the midst of one of the world’s worst humanitarian crises, a catastrophe that has become both a moral and political failure. More than 12 million people have been displaced and over 150,000 lives lost as violence, famine, and chaos engulf the country. Since 2010, using satellite imagery and open-source data, Nathaniel Raymond and his team have uncovered evidence of intentional village burnings, attacks on humanitarian facilities, and mass civilian displacement, and even, at times, predicted future assaults by the Sudanese Armed Forces. His work later contributed to the U.S. Department of State’s genocide determination in Sudan.
As the conflict continues, what does the situation on the ground look like now? And how is technology reshaping humanitarian response, uncovering hidden atrocities and pushing the world toward accountability when traditional diplomacy fails?
Join us for a conversation with Nathaniel Raymond, Executive Director of the Humanitarian Research Lab at Yale University’s School of Public Health and a pioneer in using satellite and open-source intelligence to document war crimes.
Music by Sergii Pavkin from Pixabay.
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The architecture of international engagement is shifting, and subnational diplomacy is taking center stage. As federal governments scale back traditional foreign policy and funded diplomacy, cities and states are emerging as more prominent actors on the global stage, forging direct international ties to address global issues such as climate change, migration, trade, and public health. As local leaders are increasingly shaping the frameworks of cooperation once reserved for national capitals, this trend raises important questions: How might cities and states recalibrate aid and international engagement to reflect their own priorities? What lessons can be drawn from U.S. cities like New York City, Los Angeles, and Atlanta as they assert themselves on the global stage? This panel will examine what it means for New York and other cities to be more global in this changing landscape and will explore how public-private partnerships, business engagement, and city-level climate diplomacy are giving new contours to international engagement.
Join us for a discussion with Pablo Fernández Marmissolle-Daguerre, Assistant Secretary-General for Partnerships at the United Cities and Local Governments; Kristen Edgreen Kaufman, Senior Vice President at the United States Council for International Business and former Deputy Commissioner in the NYC Mayor’s Office for International Affairs and current, and Dr. Raffaele Marchetti, Professor in International Relations at the Department of Political Science and the School of Government of LUISS and the Director of the Center for International and Strategic Studies.
Music by Aleksey Chistilin from Pixabay
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Over the past decade, El Salvador, Nicaragua, and Honduras have experienced a resurgence of authoritarian practices. Leaders have expanded executive power, undermined judicial independence, curtailed press freedom, and increased the use of mass incarceration and militarized policing—all under the banner of security and stability. These developments echo past dictatorships but take on new forms in today’s political and technological context, connecting local governance to broader global trends of democratic backsliding. What tactics are modern authoritarian regimes using, and how do they differ from past dictatorships? How can civil society and international actors push back against democratic erosion? What lessons can be learned from countries on a different trajectory, like Guatemala? And what do these trends mean for the future of democracy in the region and globally? Join us for a discussion with Noah Bullock, Executive Director of Cristosal, and Marc Edelman, Professor of Anthropology at Hunter College and the CUNY Graduate Center where we will delve into these questions and more.
Music by Sergii Pavkin from Pixabay.
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U.S. higher education is more than just a domestic institution— it is a pillar of the country’s foreign policy and global engagement. By attracting students, scholars, and researchers from around the world, American universities have helped shape generations of leaders, built lasting international networks, and boosted the U.S. economy and labor market. Yet, recent immigration and visa policies under the Trump administration have caused a 15 percent drop in international enrollment and the U.S. is projected to lose $7 billion in revenue and 60,000 jobs as a result. This shift has also exposed questions about underlying national security concerns among critics of the international approach of U.S. higher education. How should U.S. universities balance national security concerns with attracting top talent? What are the implications for U.S. influence if students take their ambitions elsewhere? What other approaches can universities take in order to retain the U.S. edge in a rapidly evolving global education landscape?
Join us for a discussion with Dr. Madeline Zavodny, First Coast Systems Professor of Economics at the University of North Florida and Research Fellow at the Institute of Labor Economics, and Professor John Aubrey Douglass, Senior Research Fellow of Public Policy and Higher Education at the Center for Studies in Higher Education at UC Berkeley. This conversation will provide insights into higher education’s role at the intersection of U.S. global influence, its economy, and security.
Music by Sergii Pavkin from Pixabay.
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The United States has long been recognized as the global leader in artificial intelligence (AI), a technology transforming trade, foreign policy, and military strategy. China, once seen as years behind, is rapidly closing the gap, most recently with the launch of DeepSeek. With competition heating up in both chip technology and AI innovation, Washington has sought to maintain its edge through export controls and a recently unveiled AI Action Plan. As the world heads into a new technological era, will the U.S. be able to sustain its AI dominance? What advantages might allow Beijing to overtake Washington? And what are the ramifications for the rest of the world, particularly if there’s a split into competing AI systems?
Join us for a discussion with Janet Egan, Senior Fellow with the Technology and National Security Program at the Center for a New American Security, Owen J. Daniels is the Associate Director of Analysis and an Andrew W. Marshall Fellow at Georgetown’s Center for Security and Emerging Technology (CSET); and Sam Winter-Levy, Fellow in the Technology and International Affairs Program at the Carnegie Endowment for International Peace.
Music by Sergii Pavkin from Pixabay.
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In June, strikes by the U.S. and Israel against Iran’s nuclear facilities reignited one of the most dangerous questions in global security: how do you stop a country determined to keep its nuclear options open? What followed has tested not only Iran’s willingness to abide by international limits, but also the credibility of the entire nonproliferation system.
In this episode, Kelsey Davenport, Director for Nonproliferation Policy at the Arms Control Association, explains how Iran’s program reached this point, what the strikes may have changed inside Tehran, and why the erosion of global arms control frameworks makes this moment so precarious. She also explores what tools—old and new—might still contain the risk of a wider nuclear cascade.
Music by Sergii Pavkin from Pixabay.
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Sudan’s war—between the army and the Rapid Support Forces, sparked in April 2023—has entered a deadlier phase. Recent attacks on the Abu Shouk camp near El-Fasher, a widening cholera outbreak, and aid blockages that leave much of the country in need have pushed the crisis to a breaking point. We’re re-running this episode to explain how a promised transition to civilian rule unraveled into open war, how Darfur’s past atrocities and broader questions of accountability continue to shape today’s violence, and how outside powers have amplified the fight. These headlines aren’t the focus of the original conversation—but they make its analysis newly urgent.
Hosted by Network 20/20, in conversation Mr. Sami Hamdi, an expert on the MENA region and the Managing Director of the International Interest, a global risk and intelligence company.
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The U.S. has slapped a 25% tariff on most Indian exports and threatened further measures over India’s continued oil and arms deals with Russia. India isn’t backing down—defending those ties as “time-tested” while rejecting an American offer of F‑35 fighter jets.
To make sense of this standoff, we’re revisiting a 2023 conversation on India’s foreign policy dilemma: Can the world’s largest democracy maintain strategic autonomy while deepening ties with the U.S. and other major powers? How does India balance its historic relationship with Moscow against its rivalry with Beijing? And what role will domestic politics play in shaping India’s future on the global stage?
This episode unpacks the forces driving India’s choices—and why its push for sovereignty could redefine alliances, trade, and security across the Indo-Pacific.
Music by Sergii Pavkin from Pixabay.
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The EU’s Readiness 2030 plan marks a significant shift in European defense, with €800 billion in planned spending driven by the war in Ukraine and growing doubts about U.S. security guarantees. As the bloc moves to strengthen its military capabilities and reduce reliance on external powers, key questions emerge: Could shared threats finally unify national defense strategies? Will common borrowing transform how Europe finances its security? And how might a more robust European defense industry reshape relations with Washington?
Join us on for a discussion with Dr. Rob de Wijk, founder of The Hague Centre for Strategic Studies (HCSS) and Professor of International Relations and Security at the Institute of Security and Global Affairs at Leiden University; and Sander Tordoir, Chief Economist at the Centre for European Reform. This conversation will provide key insights into European defense space and transatlantic security.
Music by Alex_Kizenkov from Pixabay.
Listen to part one on Apple Podcasts, Spotify, or wherever you get your audio.
In part two of our special series on the Israel-Iran conflict, we turn our attention to the Iranian perspective—one often lost amid headlines.
Nearly two weeks have passed since Israel launched preemptive airstrikes against Iranian nuclear facilities, pulling the two nations into open conflict and prompting U.S. involvement. While a fragile ceasefire is now in place, its future remains uncertain. But beyond geopolitics, what does this conflict mean for the ordinary people of Iran, whose stories rarely reach the international stage?
Today, we hear directly from journalist Tara Kangarlou, author of The Heartbeat of Iran, who shares intimate perspectives from Iranians caught between their own government’s actions and external pressures. What do Iranians truly think about this war, their government, and the role of the United States?
And if you missed the first part of this discussion, where we explored Israel's strategy and U.S. involvement with Dr. Michael Koplow, you can click the link above to listen in.
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Music by Alex_Kizenkov from Pixabay.
This episode of Global Insights is part one of our special two-part series on the Israel-Iran conflict.
What began as a diplomatic attempt to manage Iran’s nuclear ambitions escalated sharply on June 12, when Israel launched targeted airstrikes against Iranian nuclear facilities and military leaders—triggering open war between the two countries and drawing in the United States. Though a ceasefire is now in place, its stability remains uncertain.
To unpack the strategic calculations behind Israel’s actions and the evolving role of the United States, we speak with Dr. Michael Koplow, Chief Policy Officer at the Israel Policy Forum. What were Israel’s goals? Has it accomplished them? And how might this conflict—and its potential resolution—reshape the security landscape in the Middle East?
Listen to part two of this series later today, featuring Iranian journalist Tara Kangarlou on the civilian impact and public sentiment inside Iran.
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Music by Alex_Kizenkov from Pixabay.
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The prospect of a U.S. sovereign wealth fund—most recently proposed by President Trump—has sparked renewed debate about America’s economic strategy at home and abroad. While sovereign wealth funds traditionally manage national surpluses for long-term strategic investment, the U.S. has never adopted one, despite the fact that the number of sovereign wealth funds globally has tripled since 2000. What is behind this global growth? What are the advantages and disadvantages to the U.S. of pursuing this strategy? Could it reorient foreign direct investment flows, enhance national economic security, or help maintain America’s competitive edge in key industries like technology? How might such a fund be financed in the absence of large budget surpluses?
Join us to discuss these questions and more with Dr. Sarah Sewall, In-Q-Tel’s Executive Vice President for Policy; Courtney Fingar, Journalist, Commentator, and Consultant focused on foreign direct investment; and Edwin M. Truman, Senior Fellow at Mossavar-Rahmani Center for Business and Government at Harvard’s Kennedy School. This conversation will outline the architecture, economics, and global ripple effects of a U.S. sovereign wealth fund.
Music by Sergii Pavkin from Pixabay
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Recent comments from President Trump targeting Canada, Greenland, and Panama have drawn renewed attention to a deeper global trend: the scramble for control over critical infrastructure. From the Panama Canal to Arctic shipping routes and mineral-rich territories, nations are positioning themselves to command the arteries of commerce and security. Infrastructure—whether canals, ports, or rare earth corridors—is increasingly about power, leverage, and access to the future economy than simply logistics. What does the infrastructure chessboard look like through the lens of geopolitics and how is it shifting? What are Washington’s aims and how might other countries react? As nations compete to secure these pathways and resources, the question isn’t just about who controls them, but how infrastructure control is remaking geopolitics.
Join us for a discussion with Dr. Mary Bridges, an infrastructure expert and Ernest May Fellow at Harvard Kennedy School; Jonathan E. Hillman, Senior Fellow of Geoeconomics at the Council on Foreign Relations; and Dr. Evan Ellis, research professor of Latin American Studies at the U.S. Army War College. This conversation will provide key insights into the global competition for strategic infrastructure control.
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In 2025, the United States and Vietnam will celebrate 30 years of diplomatic relations—just two years after upgrading their ties to a Comprehensive Strategic Partnership. But even as the relationship reaches new heights, it faces a sharp test. On April 2, 2025, the U.S. imposed a sweeping 46% tariff on all Vietnamese goods, among the world’s highest, as part of his global “Liberation Day” tariff reckoning. Just days later, a 90-day pause on the tariff was announced, giving both countries a narrow window to negotiate. Still, the signal is clear: Vietnam, once seen as a key partner in U.S. efforts to diversify away from China, is now feeling the squeeze of great power competition.
Having benefited enormously from the “China Plus One” strategy, Vietnam has become one of the world’s most dynamic manufacturing hubs. But this new trade barrier threatens to undercut its ambitious target of 8% GDP growth in 2025 and double-digit growth in the years ahead. Meanwhile, President Tô Lâm (the new leader of Vietnam) is pushing through bureaucratic reforms to keep Vietnam competitive and attractive to investors.
How will Vietnam adapt to this shifting landscape? What’s next for U.S.-Vietnam economic ties? And what does this moment mean for American businesses, regional stability, and the global order? Join us for a conversation with Professor Edmund Malesky, a leading scholar on Vietnam’s political economy, Professor of Political Economy in the Department of Political Science and Director of the Duke Center for International Development at Duke University.
Music by Sergii Pavkin from Pixabay.
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As the Indo-Pacific grows more contested, U.S.-Japan relations face new tests and opportunities. Tokyo, seeking greater autonomy and strategic clarity, is recalibrating its foreign policy priorities to address growing threats from China and North Korea, deepen economic partnerships, and shape a rules-based regional order. At the same time, questions remain about Washington’s long-term commitment and vision for the region. This discussion will examine the evolving nature of the U.S.-Japan alliance and Tokyo’s strategic ambitions in East Asia.
Join us for a discussion with Dr. Sheila Smith, John E. Merow Senior Fellow for Asia-Pacific Studies at the Council on Foreign Relations. An expert on Japanese politics and foreign policy, Dr. Smith is the author of Japan Rearmed: The Politics of Military Power; Intimate Rivals: Japanese Domestic Politics and a Rising China; and Japan’s New Politics and the U.S.-Japan Alliance. This conversation will provide key insights into Japan’s evolving role in an increasingly complex geopolitical environment.
Music by Sergii Pavkin from Pixabay
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Global communication infrastructure is at the center of a geopolitical battle as nations and corporations strategize for security and control over undersea cables, satellite networks, and internet access. With privately owned systems like Starlink and OneWeb revolutionizing connectivity, security risks, ownership disputes, and the potential for strategic manipulation are key issues in a hyperconnected world. As digital connectivity becomes both a tool of economic power and a place of battle for global influence, how will competing ownership models and emerging security threats shape the future of communication? This discussion will provide insights into the risks, governance, and strategic significance of global communication infrastructure in an era of heightened geopolitical competition.
Join us for a discussion with Dr. Joscha Abels, Research Associate and Lecturer at the University of Tübingen; Professor Nicole Starosielski, Professor of Film & Media at UC Berkeley and author of “The Undersea Network”; and Nick Reese, Faculty at New York University’s Center for Global Affairs and former Director for Emerging Technology Policy at the U.S. Department of Homeland Security.
Music by Sergii Pavkin from Pixabay
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Once defined by unchallenged leadership and a focus on stable, alliance-driven relationships, U.S. foreign policy is now shifting toward unilateralism, emphasizing “America First” principles, reforming trade agreements, and reevaluating international commitments. The ascent of regional powers, the intensification of technological rivalries, and the rise of economic nationalism have all contributed to a more interconnected and complex international system, presenting both new challenges and opportunities for U.S. strategy. As Washington navigates this complex environment, what might be the result of the interplay between the Trump Administration’s approach and a world order in flux?
Join us for a discussion with Dr. Richard Haass, former president of the Council on Foreign Relations and a leading thinker on U.S. foreign policy. The author of The World: A Brief Introduction, A World in Disarray, and other influential works, Dr. Haass will provide a comprehensive analysis of today’s geopolitical landscape, exploring the evolving dynamic between U.S. foreign policy and an unsteady world order.
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The Trump administration’s recent foreign policy decisions—including the pause on foreign aid, the closure of USAID, and an assertive approach to negotiations—have raised questions about the trajectory of U.S. soft power. In a world where power is increasingly diffuse and economic and political relationships are fuzzy, what will be the role of soft power in shaping international norms and achieving diplomatic goals? The cyclical nature of soft power, particularly in contrast to China’s expanding global footprint, underscores the need to contextualize these shifts within broader geopolitical trends.
Join us for a discussion with Professor Joseph Nye, University Distinguished Service Professor, Emeritus and former Dean of the Harvard Kennedy School of Government, and former Chair of the National Intelligence Council. His latest book A Life in the American Century traces the rise and transformation of U.S. power while contemplating the challenges and opportunities that lie ahead. A leading thinker on soft power, Professor Nye will put Washington’s recent actions into context, highlighting how they have influenced America’s global standing. As countries navigate evolving trade dynamics and strategic realignments, this conversation will explore whether U.S. soft power can adapt to an increasingly competitive international landscape.
Music by Sergii Pavkin from Pixabay.
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Humanity stands closer than ever to catastrophe, warn the experts behind the Doomsday Clock. The tracker of human-caused destruction ticked one second closer to midnight last month, the closest it has ever been in its nearly eight-decade history. The shift reflects growing nuclear tensions, particularly the impending expiration of the New START treaty in 2026, which threatens to eliminate the last remaining arms control agreement between the U.S. and Russia. With little indication that either side is willing to extend it, the global nuclear balance grows more precarious. Meanwhile, China is rapidly increasing its warhead stockpile, while North Korea and Iran continue advancing their nuclear programs. As geopolitical tensions escalate, are we witnessing the start of a new nuclear arms race? What risks does this pose for global security, and are there any political openings to establish new arms control frameworks?
Join us for a discussion on the escalating risks of nuclear proliferation and the future of arms control, featuring Alexandra Bell, President and CEO of the Bulletin of the Atomic Scientists, Ambassador Steven Pifer, affiliate of Stanford’s Center for International Security and Cooperation and non-resident Fellow at the Brookings Institution, and Dr. Tong Zhao, Senior Fellow at the Nuclear Policy Program and Carnegie China at the Carnegie Endowment for International Peace and nonresident researcher at the Science and Global Security Program of Princeton University.
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The fall of the Assad Regime marks a significant shift in the Middle East, disrupting the balance of power and creating new opportunities for regional influence. Türkiye, which supported the rebels prior to Assad’s ouster and hosts millions of Syrian refugees, now sees an opening to achieve aims ranging from security to economic. What are President Erdogan’s objectives in navigating the complexities of a post-Assad Middle East? In this episode, we unpack how Assad’s ouster has impacted Türkiye’s regional ambitions and its role in the Middle East, and explore Türkiye’s evolving foreign policy in the region and its impact domestically and with countries like the U.S. and Russia.
Music by Sergii Pavkin from Pixabay
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As artificial intelligence continues to advance, its ability to both bolster and undermine democratic processes has never been more apparent. Deepfake technology, capable of creating hyper-realistic but entirely fabricated media, is emerging as a powerful tool for misinformation, threatening the integrity of elections and public trust in democratic institutions. In a world where disinformation spreads at unprecedented speed, the stakes are high. This episode will delve into the complex relationship between AI, democracy, and election security, addressing the evolving challenges posed by synthetic media and the erosion of truth in political discourse.
Joining us today is Professor Joshua Tucker, Julius Silver Professor, Director of the Jordan Center for Advanced Study of Russia, co-Director of the Center for Social Media and Politics at New York University, and Yaël Eisenstat, Senior Fellow at Cybersecurity for Democracy and former head of global elections integrity at Facebook.
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On September 23rd, 2024, history was made when Sheikh Mohammed bin Zayed Al Nahyan, the President of the United Arab Emirates (UAE), made his inaugural visit to the U.S. – the first for a sitting Emirati president since the UAE’s founding in 1971. In a groundbreaking step, President Biden designated the UAE as a major defense partner, underscoring the dynamic strategic partnership between the two nations. Although the relationship had seen tensions early in Biden's term, it has now reached unprecedented heights, with the UAE continuing as a crucial U.S. partner in security, trade, and technology – even amidst ongoing human rights debates. What is the outlook of the U.S.-UAE relations after the 2024 U.S. elections? How can the UAE shape regional stability amidst the ongoing conflicts, and what role will it play in the U.S. security strategy for the Middle East? Join us for an exclusive conversation with Mr. Mohammed Baharoon, Director General of the Dubai Public Policy Research Center, who provides insights into the evolving U.S.-UAE partnership, the future of the Abraham Accords, and how the UAE balances its strategic interests with both the U.S. and China.
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With a new Trump administration set to take office and Mexico’s President Claudia Sheinbaum navigating key bilateral challenges, U.S.-Mexico relations face a critical test. How will both nations handle rising tensions over migration, border security, and economic policy? Can they move beyond past conflicts to create a stronger, more stable partnership? Today, we’re joined by Enrique Perret, Managing Director of the U.S.-Mexico Foundation and former Director for North America at ProMéxico, who shares his insights on the opportunities and risks ahead for this deeply interconnected relationship.
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Over the past seven and a half decades, China has transformed from an isolated, agrarian nation into a global superpower, and simultaneously impacting the international order with remarkable speed and ambition. Now, as the PRC approaches its 75th anniversary, under Xi Jinping’s leadership, China has embarked on what it terms a “New Era”—one marked by assertive goals across economic, military, and technological spheres. This milestone prompts a critical reassessment of China’s evolving strategies and objectives, as well as the profound implications for the United States and the world.
How is China wielding its tools of influence within this shifting world order, and how might the U.S. navigate this complex dynamic—balancing competition with areas of shared interest? Join us for a timely discussion on China’s trajectory under Xi Jinping’s “New Era.” Our expert panelist Dr. Adam Segal, Director of the Digital and Cyberspace Policy program at the Council on Foreign Relations explores China’s cyber strategies and technological advances.
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The technological world is built by critical minerals like nickel, cobalt, and lithium. As the demand for clean energy expands, so does the demand for these metals and rare earth elements. While these materials have historically been mined on land, a trove of critical minerals is lying on the seabed and being captured by the competitive, booming, and opaque deep-sea-mining industry. The U.S. is missing out in this race while its geopolitical competitors, China and Russia are getting ahead in this industry. On the other hand, scientists and environmentalists are raising concerns regarding the environmental impacts of the industry’s activities. What is the scope and growth potential of this industry? How is it governed? How can countries balance environmental goals with economic and geopolitical ones?
Join us for a conversation with Julian Jackson, Project Director of Ocean Governance at the Pew Charitable Trusts; Vasser Seydel, President of The Oxygen Project ;and Victor Vescovo, Founder and CEO of Caladan Capital LLC and Renowned Undersea Explorer where they discuss the deep-sea mining industry, its governance, geopolitics, potential environmental impacts and more.
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The global shift to renewable energy has ignited fierce competition between the United States and China, transforming what was once a collaborative effort into a high-stakes rivalry. China produces about 80% of the world’s solar panels, nearly 60% of electric vehicles, and over 80% of electric vehicle batteries. In terms of energy transition investment, the U.S. lags behind with $141 billion compared to China’s $546 billion. This Chinese dominance carries significant implications for global security, economic stability, and the future of international climate initiatives. Understanding these dynamics is vital, as they influence global energy markets and reshape geopolitical power structures. As competition intensifies, critical questions arise: Which green industrial policies are countries implementing, and how do they impact climate politics? How can the U.S. close the gap in the green energy race? Are there risks to one nation controlling key renewable energy technologies, and how can international cooperation be fostered to meet global climate goals?
Join us for a conversation with Professor Joanna Lewis, Provost’s Distinguished Associate Professor of Energy and Environment and Director of the Science, Technology and International Affairs Program (STIA) at Georgetown University’s Edmund A. Walsh School of Foreign Service where she will discuss competition in green industrial policies, global climate politics, and more.
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In this special edition of Global Insights by Network 20/20, we explore the global ramifications of the 2024 U.S. presidential election through conversations with leading experts from around the world. From NATO’s evolving security dynamics to the U.S.-China green energy race, North American trade relations, and ASEAN’s strategic balancing act, this episode unpacks how the election will shape geopolitics, trade, and global partnerships. Join host Casey Craig and Network 20/20 President Courtney Doggart as they reflect on key insights from these discussions and consider what’s at stake for the world come November.
NATO and the Impact of Upcoming Elections
The China - U.S. Green Energy Race and Its Security Implications
Migration Dynamics: Trends, Challenges, and Opportunities in the Northern Triangle
NYC Migration Crisis: Drivers, Challenges & Solutions
North America’s Economic Future Amidst 2024 Elections
ASEAN and the 2024 U.S. Election
Music by Sergii Pavkin, Vlad Krotov, Good_B_Music, Dmitrii Kolesnikov, and Yurii Semchyshyn from Pixabay.
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The rise of far-right parties in Europe has sparked a transformative wave in the political landscape, challenging democratic norms and prompting a reflection on the future of democracy on both sides of the Atlantic. As France and Germany undergo this shift, some argue the U.S. may already be there, with the far-right’s rise within the Republican Party and fringe ideas becoming mainstream, raising the question of what connection exists, if any, between the growth of the far-right on both sides of the Atlantic. This panel will delve into the factors fueling the far-right’s ascent in Europe, explore its potential influence on the upcoming U.S. elections, and examine the broader implications for transatlantic relations and foreign policy.
Join us for a discussion with Dr. Hans Kundnani, Visiting Fellow at the Remarque Institute at New York University; Jeremy Shapiro, Research Director of the European Council on Foreign Relation; and Tara Varma, Visiting Fellow in the Center of the United States and Europe at Brookings Institution.
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When President Biden took office after President Trump, many hoped for a fresh start in U.S.-Latin American relations, especially with the rise of progressive governments in Latin America—a trend known as the “pink tide.” Despite this optimism, meaningful change in the relationship between the U.S. and Latin America has been slow to materialize. With another U.S. election approaching this November, the next administration will face the challenge of reassessing and potentially redefining its approach to the region. Key questions remain: What is the current state of U.S.-Latin American relations? What pivotal moments have shaped these relations? Where are the opportunities for deeper engagement? And how might the upcoming elections impact the region? These questions highlight the complexities and high stakes of shaping future U.S.-Latin American diplomatic and economic policies. Join us for a conversation with Ambassador P. Michael McKinley, a four-time U.S. Ambassador to Peru (2007-2010), Colombia (2010-2013), Afghanistan (2014-2016), and Brazil (2017-2018).
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2024 is a significant year for the trilateral relationship between the U.S., Mexico, and Canada. It marks the 30th anniversary of the North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA), which laid the foundation for the 2020 USMCA deal. This is also an election year in both the U.S. and Mexico, the results of which will play a crucial role in shaping the future of these relations. Whichever administration wins the 2024 election will review the USMCA in 2026 and shape the region’s trajectory in various areas. With the current geopolitical climate pushing the U.S. to re-evaluate its nearshoring strategy to enhance security and economic ties with its North American neighbors, what is the current state of economic relations between the U.S., Mexico, and Canada? What opportunities and challenges lie ahead for this trilateral relationship in light of the 2024 elections? And what future does the USMCA hold?
Join us for a conversation between Mr. Goldy Hyder, President and Chief Executive of the Business Council of Canada; Dr. Joshua Meltzer, Senior Fellow at the Brookings Institution; and Professor Pamela Starr, Professor of the practice in the Department of Political Science and International Relations and in the Public Diplomacy program at the University of Southern California, where they will discuss these questions and more.
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The events of 9/11 marked a pivotal moment in U.S. foreign policy, reshaping America’s role in the Middle East and leading to two decades of deep engagement in the region. From the wars in Afghanistan and Iraq to the broader War on Terror, the U.S. has played a central, often controversial, role in attempting to reshape the Middle East. This journey has been fraught with both significant achievements and tragic missteps, leaving a complex legacy that continues to influence global politics today. Has U.S. involvement truly served its national interests, or has it only deepened instability in the region? And what should America’s role in the Middle East look like moving forward given the current regional instability?
As we reflect on this 23rd anniversary, join us for a conversation with Dr. Steven Cook, Eni Enrico Mattei senior fellow for Middle East and Africa studies and director of the International Affairs Fellowship for Tenured International Relations Scholars at the Council on Foreign Relations and the author of the recently published Oxford University Press book, “The End of Ambition: America’s Past, Present, and Future in the Middle East”
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Upcoming domestic election results in member states have the potential to drastically affect the stability and operational capabilities of NATO. Though the Alliance experienced a surge in popularity following Russia’s 2022 invasion of Ukraine, political shifts across the North Atlantic including a surge of populism and isolationist movements have generated backlash to NATO and its efforts. Potential changes in government could have unpredictable effects on NATO’s unity and future. How would a Trump victory in November impact the war in Ukraine? How will the political upheaval in the UK affect the country’s stance on continental involvement? How might NATO insulate itself and its security priorities from potential dangers and take advantage of opportunities?
Join us in a conversation with Jamie Shea, former Deputy Assistant Secretary General for Emerging Security Challenges at NATO and current Professor of Strategy and Security at the University of Exeter, Rachel Rizzo, Nonresident Senior Fellow at the Atlantic Council’s Europe Center, and Mathieu Droin, Visiting Fellow in the Europe, Russia, and Eurasia program at the Center for Strategic and International Studies.
August 30th will mark the 3-year anniversary of the final day of the controversial US withdrawal from Afghanistan, an event that marked the end of a nearly twenty-year conflict. The rapid collapse of the Afghan government in the absence of American support and the resulting takeover by the Taliban led to a massive humanitarian crisis and called into question the utility of decades of American occupation. The collapse led to a surge in refugees, a rollback of women’s rights, and a strengthened position for Islamic extremist groups. The region remains unstable, and many American concerns, whether security, economic, or humanitarian in nature, remain in flux. Can the United States negotiate with a group it has viewed as an illegitimate terrorist organization to accomplish these priorities? In what ways can this be most effective? Does engagement with the Taliban set an unwanted precedent for other non-state groups vying for international recognition?
Join us for a conversation with Carter Malkasian, Chair of the Defense Analysis Department at the Naval Postgraduate School, and Masuda Sultan, an Afghan American women’s rights activist and the CEO of Symbio Investment.
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The International Olympics Committee (IOC) has consistently positioned itself as against the politicization of sport. In The Olympic Charter, the IOC declares that it has a mission “to oppose any political or commercial abuse of sport and athletes.” However, this has consistently not been the case. Countries like China have used hosting the games to showcase state power. Winning in the Olympics is a way to increase international prestige. Individual athletes have used the games as a platform for protests. There have been diplomatic boycotts of adversarial countries. So, how do international politics play into sporting events like the Olympics? How can sports be a tool for cultural relations? How do the 2024 Olympic games reflect current geopolitical trends? Join us for a conversation with Dr. Sarah Hillyer, Founder & Director of the Center for Sport, Peace & Society at the University of Tennessee, and Dr. Susan Brownell, Curators’ Distinguished Professor of Anthropology at the University of Missouri-St. Louis.
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In December 2022, the U.S. – Africa Leaders Summit launched the Digital Transformation with Africa (DTA) initiative, catalyzing over $350 million in investment and $450 million in finance mobilization. The DTA is expected to expand digital access and literacy and strengthen digital enabling environments across Africa. Many experts also see this as an opportunity for the U.S. to balance with China regarding technology investment in the continent. What has been accomplished since the DTA launched? What perspectives do African countries have on this initiative? How is and can the private sector effectively engage with DTA? How does the DTA fit into geopolitical competition on the continent?
Join us for a conversation with Dr. Jane Munga, Fellow in the Africa Program at the Carnegie Endowment for International Peace; Mr. Rob Floyd, Director for Innovation and Digital Policy at the African Center for Economic Transformation, and Ms. Pren-Tsilya Boa-Guehe, Google’s Head for Pan-African Institutions, Government Affairs & Public Policy.
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The ISIS attacks on the Crocus City Hall theater in Russia this past March brought Islamic jihadism back to the headlines. Following the decimation of the ISIS caliphate in Syria and Iraq, ISIS affiliates around the world have continued acts of terrorism through asymmetric warfare. One such group – the Islamic State Khorasan Province or ISIS-K – claimed responsibility for the attack in Moscow and ISIS affiliates are surging in the Sahel. What is the status of global terrorism? How has ISIS transformed since 2019? Where does ISIS-K fit in? What are its objectives and how is it pursuing them? What is the U.S. doing to counter the threats from global terrorism and how successful have its policies been?
Today we're joined by Michael Collins, Executive Director Americas of the Institute for Economics & Peace; Dr. Kim Cragin, Director of the national Defense University’s Center for Strategic Research and Distinguished Research Fellow for Special Operations and Counterterrorism; and Dr. Asfandyar Mir, Senior Expert in South Asia program at the United States Institute for Peace.
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This Friday, Iranians head back to the polls for a runoff election, following a historic low turnout in the June 28 presidential contest. The sudden passing of President Ebrahim Raisi has led to a pivotal showdown between an archconservative and a pro-reform candidate. With economic struggles, heavy sanctions, and regional tensions, what's at stake in this snap election? How will the outcome shape Iran's future and impact regional stability? And what are the Iranian people really looking for in their next president?
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Australia sits in the South Pacific as a far East bastion of the West. As a strategic actor in this region, and since gaining independence, its relationship with the United States as a military ally and arms provider has placed it in a powerful position in the region. In the era of competition in the South China Sea and gradually increasing tensions over Taiwan, Australia has emerged as a powerful player with significant stakes in the game. Recently, Australia’s military and economic relationship with the United States has taken considerable steps, with implications from Canberra to Beijing to Washington and beyond. How has Australia’s international presence evolved since the Second World War? How does it prioritize its own interests against those of the United States? Who are its key partners? In what ways does Australia factor into the geopolitical dynamics of the South China Sea? Does Australia stand a chance to shoulder a considerable amount of burden from the U.S. in this theater?
Today we're joined by Dr. Michael Green, Professor and Chief Executive Officer at the United States Studies Centre at the University of Sydney and Former Special Assistant to the President for National Security Affairs and Senior Director for Asia.
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The ASEAN countries (Brunei, Cambodia, Indonesia, Laos, Malaysia, Myanmar, the Philippines, Singapore, Thailand, and Vietnam) all have anxious eyes on the tense relationship between the U.S. and China, and especially the coming U.S. elections. Navigating between the two nations’ influence, policymakers in these countries widely accept that whoever wins the 2024 U.S. election will greatly impact the next few years of the Association. ASEAN is a key partner of the United States in its strategy toward China, but the ASEAN grouping itself is extremely diverse with different sets of interests. The Biden Administration’s Indo-Pacific strategy, while not perfect, has brought fresh cooperation with nations like Vietnam and the Philippines, and a subtle-yet-tangible effort against Chinese dominance in the region. The coming election could have a profound impact on the strengthening of cooperation and development of further economic ties, which may affect Beijing and Washington’s continuing push for influence over the Indo-Pacific region.
Join us with Ambassador Ted Osius, former U.S. Ambassador to Vietnam and President/CEO of the US-ASEAN Business Council, and Dr. Pek Koon Heng, Assistant Professor Emerita and former director of the ASEAN Studies Initiative at American University’s School of International Service.
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As South Africa approaches its 2024 elections, the political landscape is more uncertain than ever. For three decades, the African National Congress (ANC) has been the dominant force in South African politics, but now it faces a genuine possibility of losing its majority. President Cyril Ramaphosa and the ANC are contending with widespread disillusionment and strong opposition, which could result in a fractured coalition government. Will the ANC maintain its grip on power, and what will this pivotal election mean for South Africa's democracy? Additionally, how might a change in government affect the nation's relationships with the United States, China, and Russia?
This is Global Insights, by Network 20/20. Today: South Africa’s Election, Democracy, and Foreign Policy Outlook.
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The International Financial Institutions (IFIs), including prominent entities like the World Bank and the International Monetary Fund (IMF), have long been pillars of global economic stability and development. However, critics argue that these institutions were mainly designed after World War II, with structures that may not effectively address contemporary challenges such as climate change and social inequalities. Moreover, the emergence of a new era marked by the rivalry between the United States and China has further complicated matters. China’s growing influence as a creditor, alongside its unique lending practices that diverge from traditional IFIs, presents novel challenges in addressing sovereign debt crises. As organizations like the World Bank and IMF grapple with these complexities, what reforms are needed to align IFIs with current global realities? How can these institutions navigate the geopolitical tensions between the U.S. and China while fulfilling their mandates? What role should the U.S. play in shaping the future of these institutions amidst evolving global dynamics? What are the perspectives of developing countries?
Join us for a conversation between Dr. Daouda Sembene, Distinguished Non-Resident Fellow at the Center for Global Development and Former Executive Director of the International Monetary Fund; and Dr. Benn Steil, Senior Fellow and Director of International Economics at the Council on Foreign Relations. The conversation is moderated by James Upton, Network 20/20’s Board Member and former Chief Strategic Officer on the Emerging Markets Equity team at Morgan Stanley.
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It has now surpassed six months since the explosion of war between Israel and Gaza. This war has unsurprisingly caused high tensions among policymakers and the public across the globe, and the issue of basic humanitarian aid has become a centerpiece of this growing crisis. An alarming death toll continues to rise, the UNWRA has come under extreme scrutiny, and basic aid into Gaza has become a topic of contention and scenes of violence, including the highly publicized deaths of World Central Kitchen aid workers. Important questions over how to safely allow aid into Gaza, how NGOs across the world are trying to tackle this crisis, and the role of regional powers are all crucial topics to averting further escalation of human suffering. At this point, how can we assess the efforts of the UN and other intervening NGOs? What are the challenges unique to sending aid into Gaza? How can the looming famine be averted? What is the future of aid and governance within Gaza?
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The 2024 Presidential Election in Russia, scheduled from March 15 to 17, 2024, comes amid heightened tensions following the tragic death of Alexei Navalny, Putin’s former opposition leader. Navalny’s death has underscored the serious threat to political opposition and civil liberties in Russia. With most opposition figures either in jail or in exile abroad, President Vladimir Putin, now 71 years old, has secured another term, extending his rule until at least 2030. The election further consolidates Putin’s domestic and international policies, including Russia’s war in Ukraine, but hat will the next Putin term look like, and how might it shape Russia’s domestic policies? What can the United States and the international community expect from a further emboldened Russian leader?
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The recent events around Pakistan's general elections have highlighted significant challenges to the country's democracy. The legal issues and opposition faced by former Prime Minister Imran Khan and his party point to a worrying trend of diminishing democracy at a time of economic crisis.
Amidst this tension, Pakistan's democratic institutions face a critical test. But what does this mean for the country's future? What role does the military's influence play in Pakistan's political landscape, and how does that affect the democratic process?
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As the global geopolitical landscape evolves, the United States finds itself at a crossroads, facing the reality of either supporting or negotiating multiple and simultaneous conflicts. Today, ongoing wars in Ukraine and Gaza and actions by countries like China, Russia, Iran, and North Korea are destabilizing the post-WWII world order and Washington’s strategic preparedness. President Biden’s assertion that the United States can simultaneously support the current conflicts raises essential questions about the United States’ capacity to engage in additional crises, particularly with potential flashpoints involving China in Taiwan or the South China Sea.
Join us for a comprehensive discussion on America’s strategic readiness. Our panel includes Dr. Raphael “Rafi” Cohen, Director of the Strategy and Doctrine Program of RAND Project AIR FORCE, Dr. Jennifer Kavanagh, Senior Fellow in the American Statecraft Program at the Carnegie Endowment for International Peace and Political Scientists at the RAND Corporation; and Professor Simon Reich, Professor of the Division of Global Affairs, Political Science at the Rutgers School of Arts & Sciences – Newark.
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As the conflict enters its third year, Ukraine faces a daunting task of rebuilding its infrastructure, economy, and society, all while fighting a costly war. The need for international support is clear, but with the US presidential election looming, uncertainty clouds the future of aid. Can private sector involvement fill the gap? And what impact will Ukraine's reconstruction play in the larger picture of defending democracy? Join us in a discussion with Michael Newson, Senior Program Coordinator for Migration and Sustainable Development at the International Organization for Migration in Kyiv; Tetyana Korotka, Deputy Business Ombudsman of the Business Ombudsman Council; and Eric Hontz, Director of the Center for International Private Enterprise’s Center for Accountable Investment.
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The Arctic has become an increasingly active geopolitical battleground for the United States, Russia, and China. Thawing ice caused by climate change opens the possibility of the region becoming a global shipping lane, potentially transforming international trade. China, although not an Arctic nation, has stepped up efforts to expand its presence in the area, creating new opportunities to enforce its interests abroad. The Arctic Council, previously a positive and active body for the region, has not met since Russia’s second invasion of Ukraine, reducing international dialogue over the region. Meanwhile, the United States is in the process of increasing its local military deterrent. What are the interests of China, Russia, and the US in the area and how is each working to achieve them? How will climate change affect how nations act towards the Arctic? What will NATO expansion mean for the security of the region?
Join us for a discussion with Evan Bloom, Senior Fellow at the Polar Institute at the Wilson Center, Dr. Marc Lanteigne, Associate Professor of Political Science at the Arctic University of Norway, and Pavel Devyatkin, Senior Associate at the Arctic Institute.
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A political upheaval has left Pakistan reeling, with the party of Imran Khan, who is in jail, making unexpected gains and challenging long-standing party dominance. And all of this amidst economic collapse, international debt, inflation, and the aftermath of devastating floods. Today on Global Insights, we’re revisiting a crucial conversation from last year with Mr. Shuja Nawaz, the first director of the South Asia Center at the Atlantic Council, diving deep into Pakistan’s ongoing triple crisis. As Pakistan faces economic turmoil, political paralysis, and escalating security threats, how will these challenges shape its democratic future?
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This second part of our Migration Mini-Series. Since spring 2022, more than 130,000 migrants have arrived in New York City, a city that is known for welcoming and integrating generations of immigrants. Yet, the strain on local government resources and shelters had led Mayor Eric Adams to call the situation a humanitarian crisis and even declare a state of emergency, claiming that the federal and state governments are not doing enough to help the city with this challenge. With the mayor stating that the city has reached capacity and meeting with leaders of other countries to discourage further migration to New York City, what does this current migration influx mean for “The City of Dreams”? How can New York, and the United States, remain a beacon of hope for those looking for opportunity in a new country while remaining fiscally prudent? Join us for a conversation with Ms. Camille Joseph Varlack, Chief of Staff to Mayor Eric Adams of New York City; Mr. Muzaffar Chishti, Senior Fellow at Migration Policy Institute (MPI) and Director of MPI’s office at New York University School of Law; and Professor Nancy Foner, Distinguished Professor of Sociology at Hunter College and the Graduate Center, City University of New York.
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In recent years, China’s tech and innovation sector has emerged as a disruptive force on the world stage, growing to rival, and in some areas, surpass that of traditional technology leaders like the United States. Companies like Alibaba, Tencent, and Huawei have achieved global recognition, not only for their size but also for their innovations in e-commerce, digital payments, 5G technology, and artificial intelligence. Alongside China’s expansive Belt and Road Initiative, how will their tech and innovation travel across the globe? Is China on track to surpass the U.S. in technology, and what does this mean for the world? What do we often get wrong about China’s tech industry, and how do those misconceptions shape global relations? What is the best way for the U.S. to react to China’s tech surge while fostering global cooperation?
Join us today for a discussion that explores the rise of China’s tech and innovation sector and the potential repercussions for the U.S.-China relationship. Our speakers for this discussion are Robert D. Atkinson, founder and president of the Information Technology and Innovation Foundation (ITIF), Dr. Tai Ming Cheung, director of the University of California Institute on Global Conflict and Cooperation, and Rebecca Fannin, founder of Silicon Dragon Ventures.
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This episode is part one of two of our conversation on U.S. migration. Over the past few decades, migration from Central America’s Northern Triangle has more than tripled. Millions in El Salvador, Guatemala, and Honduras are in the process of uprooting their lives to take on the dangerous journey to the U.S. in the hope of a better life. Despite President Biden’s early commitment, submitting a $4 billion plan on his first day in office to tackle the root causes of migration, the approval of this plan still hangs in the balance two years later. What factors drive this growing migration? What are the global ramifications of the crisis, and what solutions might address its deep-seated origins? How have both Washington and local governments navigated the complex landscape to alleviate the crisis?
Our distinguished speakers for this discussion include Diego de Sola, President and CEO of De Sola Group and Co-founder of Glasswing International; Adam Isacson, Director for Defense Oversight program at WOLA; and Dr. Elizabeth Oglesby, Associate Professor in the School of Geography and Development, and Latin American Studies at the University of Arizona. This is the first event in a two-part series looking at the dynamics of migration from Latin America to the United States. The second will look at the migration crisis from the perspective of New York City.
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In this highly anticipated electoral battle, Taiwan’s ruling Democratic Progressive Party (DPP) faces formidable opponents from the Taiwan People’s Party (TPP) and the Kuomintang (KMT). China’s Taiwan Affairs Office has framed these elections as a critical choice between “peace and war, prosperity and decline.” The failure of a proposed alliance, aimed at forming a pro-China government, has further heightened tensions. The established Kuomintang and the emerging Taiwan People’s Party were unable to agree on a joint leadership, leading to a dramatic implosion of the alliance plan on live television. Against the backdrop of escalating military activities in the Taiwan Strait, the implications of this election extend beyond Taiwan’s borders, impacting global geopolitics. How might developments in Taiwan-China-U.S. relations impact the broader geopolitical landscape, including relationships with other nations in the Asia-Pacific region?
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The rise of autocracy and illiberalism has concerned many observers, even those covering the mainstream political discourse of the world’s largest democracies. Thirty years after Francis Fukuyama wrote about the triumph of liberal democracy, it is clear that illiberalism remains a pressing concern in the twenty-first century; what’s less clear is how we should interpret this illiberal wave sweeping across the world. Join us for a discussion about what history can tell us about the relationship between democracy and illiberal regimes with Dr. Sheri Berman, Professor of Political Science at Barnard College, Columbia University.
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In a rapidly evolving digital landscape, artificial intelligence (AI) has started revolutionizing every facet of our lives, including warfare. AI-driven robots and drones, equipped with machine-learning algorithms, navigate complex terrains, conduct surveillance, and execute missions with unparalleled precision. This ability to process vast amounts of data in real-time and make split-second decisions provides a critical advantage in the fast-paced environment of modern warfare, revolutionizing the scope of military engagements and offering new possibilities for tactical offensives and national security defense. As a result, AI-driven military spending is projected to reach $38.8 billion by 2028. However, integrating AI into warfare also raises important ethical and legal questions. How is the global geopolitical landscape being reshaped by nations investing heavily in AI-driven military technologies? How reliable and trustworthy are AI-driven decisions in high-stakes military scenarios? How might AI change the nature of future military engagements and warfare tactics?
Today, we're joined by Dr. Heather Roff, Senior Research Scientist at the Center for Naval Analysis, Dr. Herbert Lin, Senior Research Scholar at the Center for International Security and Cooperation and Wendell Wallach, Co-director of the AI and Equality Initiative at the Carnegie Council for Ethics in International Affairs.
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On September 10, 2023, the United States elevated its partnership with Vietnam to the status of a Comprehensive Strategic Partner, marking a significant milestone in their bilateral relations. Today we delve into the significance of this development, exploring the opportunities, challenges, and potential for cooperation between these two nations. How did these two former enemies transform into two cooperative and friendly partners? What are the broader implications of this development on U.S.-China Relations? What does Vietnam expect to gain from this upgraded relationship, and what does Washington hope to gain? Ambassador Ted Osius, will share personal anecdotes from his book, “Nothing Is Impossible: America’s Reconciliation with Vietnam.”
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Thirty years ago South Africa–the most rigidly implemented segregationist regime modern history has ever known–became a democracy, with high hopes and heady expectations. These days, it’s more likely to enter the news for drought, crime, corruption, or infrastructural decay. But what has really happened since South Africa’s democratic transition? Is it fair to say the post-apartheid country has let down its people’s hopes–or is the question itself the wrong one to be asking? And what does post-apartheid South Africa have to say to the rest of the world about how we ought to assess democratic development in an atmosphere of pervasive disillusionment about democracy and a sense that democratic backslide, globally, is almost inevitable?
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"Sunrise Expedition" by Joseph McDade
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In Europe, a political transformation is unfolding, marked by the resurgence of right-wing movements in countries like Slovakia, Spain, Poland, and Italy. This shift has thrust the future of pressing issues—immigration, LGBTQ rights, the Ukrainian conflict, and more—into question. Revisiting a prior conversation with Professor Sheri Berman from Columbia University and Susi Dennison, Senior Fellow at the European Council on Foreign Relations, we delve into the driving forces behind these movements. What lies at the core of their victories, and what ramifications might they hold for the continent's political future?
"Sunrise Expedition" by Joseph McDade
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With the UN Security Council failing to issue a unified response to the Israel-Hamas war, questions about the efficacy of the UN and its structures are again at the fore. Furthermore, competing multilateral blocs like NATO, the Shanghai Cooperation Organization (SCO), and the now-expanded BRICS alliance are asserting their significance, influencing global decision-making and reshaping multilateral engagements. Against this backdrop of shifting dynamics of global multilateralism, what challenges and opportunities arise for the UN? How can it be effective in addressing daunting global challenges like climate change and pandemics, as well as regional conflicts? Is an expanded Security Council, as President Biden suggested, as answer? With power centers shifting, how can we reimagine the future of diplomacy, cooperation, and, most importantly, multilateralism? Join us for a conversation Dr. Stewart Patrick, Senior fellow and Director of the Global Order and Institutions Program at the Carnegie Endowment for International Peace and Professor Waheguru Pal S Sidhu, Clinical Professor and Director of the United Nations (UN) Specialization at the Center for Global Affairs, School of Professional Studies, New York University.
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The term ‘de-risking’ has emerged as a central theme in discussions of the U.S.-China relationship, commanding attention from scholars, economists, and policymakers who are exploring strategies to diversify U.S. economic ties away from China. Since its introduction in March 2023, both the Biden administration and the G-7 have incorporated ‘de-risking’ into their discourse to describe their trade and investment policies concerning China. The widespread adoption of this concept prompts important questions about Washington’s implementation of ‘de-risking’ and its potential implications for U.S.-China business relations and the broader economy. As the United States. pursues ‘de-risking,” how might this strategy affect trade and investment between the United States and China? What steps could China take to respond to U.S. ‘de-risking’ efforts, and how might this impact the global economic landscape?
Join us in a discussion that explores ‘de-risking’ from the U.S. perspective and its potential repercussions on the global economy. Our speakers for this ‘De-risking’ discussion are Diana Choyleva, Chief Economist at the China-focused macroeconomic, political, and geopolitical forecasting company, Enodo Economics, and Dr. Elvire Fabry, Senior Research Fellow at the Jacques Delors Institute.
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For decades, the U.S. dollar has reigned supreme as a dominant force in global markets, earning it the moniker of a “global currency.” This dominance has bestowed significant economic, political, and social advantages upon the United States. However, critics contend that the dollar’s supremacy might come at a price, potentially leading to issues like increased unemployment and debt. It has also ignited conversations about the merits of transitioning to a multipolar currency system that could benefit not just the U.S., but the entire world. Since August, the BRICS nations have been considering reducing their dependence on the U.S. dollar in international trade, as exemplified by China’s recent endeavors to enhance the status of the renminbi (RMB). As the U.S. dollar’s role in global markets diminishes, how should the U.S. prepare for this new reality? Should the U.S. government take steps to maintain the dollar’s status as the global reserve currency? How are recent efforts by China to elevate the status of the renminbi (RMB) affecting the global currency landscape?
"Sunrise Expedition" by Joseph McDade
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Vital to both the economy and national security, critical minerals are the lifeblood of the modern world. These essential resources power industries that drive innovation, but their supply chains is vulnerable to disruption. As nations increase their reliance on electrical energy and transition to low-carbon power sources, the demand for these minerals, including aluminum, cobalt, lithium, manganese, and nickel, has surged dramatically. This surge is projected to increase by more than 450 percent by 2050, aligning with the ambitious goals of the Paris Climate Agreement. Beyond meeting their domestic clean energy needs, countries are engaged in a complex dance of geopolitics and geoeconomics, as these minerals become potential tools of influence on the global stage. What is the current landscape of the critical minerals supply chains? Which geopolitical changes will affect the global supply chain of these minerals? What strategies are nations employing to secure their access to these pivotal resources? Can the vulnerabilities exposed by the Covid-19 pandemic serve as a catalyst for redefining global mineral supply chains? Join us for a discussion with Dr. Morgan Bazilian, Director of the Payne Institute and a professor of public policy at the Colorado School of Mines; and The Hon. Sharon E. Burke, the Founder and President of Ecospherics, former Assistant Secretary of Defense for Operational Energy.
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The Russian invasion of Ukraine has highlighted the importance of Poland as a strategic ally for the United States and NATO. While Warsaw has been a steadfast partner for Western support of Ukraine, including serving as a logistical hub for the war effort as well as a haven for Ukrainian refugees, its domestic policies are seen as becoming less democratic. Since 2015, Poland’s conservative governing Law and Justice Party (PIS), along with its coalition partners, has eroded or challenged fundamental tenets of civil society, including attacks on judicial independence, freedom of the press, access to abortion, and rights of women, migrants, and the LGBTQ+ community. Strains between Warsaw and the European Union continue to grow, most recently over electoral policy reforms which appear to target the leader of the pro-democracy opposition. Recent parliamentary elections in Poland may determine whether the nation remains a democracy or follows the illiberal path of countries like Hungary and Turkey. How will the election results impact Poland’s role in NATO and the EU? And how will the United States – a historically strong ally – react?
"Sunrise Expedition" by Joseph McDade
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Two years ago, the world watched in horror as violence erupted once again in Israel and Gaza, leaving entire communities in ruins. We recorded a critical discussion then, seeking answers to the questions of "Why and What’s Next"
But here we are, in 2023, a mirror of the past, with new casualties, new crises, and renewed tensions. Today’s suffering reflects a tragic cycle, so we're revisiting our conversation with Michael Koplow, Policy Director of the Israel Policy Forum, and answering some urgent questions with lessons from the past. What role does the United States play in this ongoing conflict, how do these recurrent clashes impact the lives and futures of ordinary Palestinians and Israelis, and can lasting peace ever be achieved?
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"Sunrise Expedition" by Joseph McDade
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In light of the recent surprise assault launched by Hamas in Israel, Network 20/20 is revisiting a crucial discussion on the long-standing Israel-Palestine conflict and its humanitarian impact. This episode was recorded in June of 2021, but we believe it's more relevant than ever . On May 10, 2021, escalating violence in Jerusalem led to a deadly exchange of rockets resulting in over 250 Palestinian deaths, thousands wounded, and a devastating humanitarian crisis leaving more than 72,000 displaced by the fighting. Today, senior fellow at the Middle East Institute’s Khaled Elgindy sheds light on the Israel-Palestine conflict's far-reaching humanitarian impact. What is the range of humanitarian concerns among different groups of Palestinians? Are their political options representative of the people? And what does the future look like for Palestinians in such unresolved circumstances?
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Democracy promotion has long been a key component of U.S. foreign policy, but this objective has become increasingly more complex in recent years. On the one hand, democracy promotion is now a more pressing goal than ever before, as democracies around the world face a multitude of domestic and international threats. On the other hand, many have argued that the United States is no longer in a position to promote its values abroad based on the decline of its own democratic institutions. Should the U.S. make democracy promotion a foreign policy priority in the coming years? And how should it go about protecting its stake in democracy at home and abroad? Today we are joined by Danielle Pletka, Senior Fellow in Foreign and Defense Policy Studies at the American Enterprise Institute, and Stephen Walt, Robert and Renée Belfer Professor of International Affairs at the Harvard Kennedy School.
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Over the past two decades, major powers including Russia, China, and the U.S. have significantly increased their engagement with countries on the African continent. These activities—including trade, investment, infrastructure development, and military cooperation— can influence regional conflicts, resource allocation, and international alliances. With China’s growing global influence and Russia’s ongoing invasion of Ukraine, how do African countries perceive the influence of these powers? And how do governments and people across the continent perceive the United States’ more recent attention? What is the U.S. perspective on both China and Russia’s engagement in Africa, and what strategies does it aim to counterbalance initiatives in the region? Join us for a discussion with Catrina Doxsee, Associate Director of the Transnational Threats Project at the Center for Strategic and International Studies; Dr. Joseph Sany, the Vice President of the Africa Center at the United States Institute of Peace; and Ambassador David Shinn, Professorial Lecturer at the Elliott School of International Affairs at George Washington University and the co-author of China and Africa: A Century of Engagement.
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"Sunrise Expedition" by Joseph McDade
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How does J. Robert Oppenheimer's journey from the Manhattan Project to his post-war advocacy for nuclear disarmament connect to today's discussions on nuclear proliferation in North Korea? Join us for a discussion with Dr. Siegfried S. Hecker, Former Director of the Los Alamos National Laboratory, Professor Emeritus of Stanford University, and the author of “Hinge Points: An Inside Look at North Korea’s Nuclear Program” where he explains North Korea’s secretive nuclear weapons program, discuss the decisions and choices that have led to the current nuclear standoff in the Korean Peninsula, and share his experiences and analysis of his discussions with technical and political officials and visits to key nuclear sites in North Korea over several U.S. administrations.
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"Sunrise Expedition" by Joseph McDade
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Following WWII, the United States created a world order that catapulted it to preeminent global power status at the end of the Cold War. Yet, events of the past few years have signaled that U.S. relative power is declining. From the rise of a multipolar world to domestic divisions at home, the future of the U.S. is uncertain. By what measures should we be assessing global power and how does the U.S. fare? And what should be the main priorities for the U.S. in this changing international scene?
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"Sunrise Expedition" by Joseph McDade
Truth is often a moving target, and the battle between misinformation, partial truths, and outright lies challenges democracies to decide between preserving freedom of speech and safeguarding the integrity of information. How are new technologies fueling the spread of misinformation worldwide, and how can democracies tackle the rising tide of online violence and propaganda?
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"Sunrise Expedition" by Joseph McDade
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There are now 72 countries with space programs and dozens of major players in the private sector. A new space race is looming, and as we transition from the age of discovery to that of security and commerce, what actions must the United States and its allies and partners take to safeguard the future of this global commons? What legal frameworks, investments, and new partnerships must be made or changed to enhance a rules-based international order in outer space? Join us to explore these questions with Dr. Jessica West, Senior Researcher at the Canadian peace research institute Project Ploughshares; Dr. Scott Pace, Director of the Space Policy Institute and Professor of the Practice of International Affairs at the George Washington University’s Elliott School of International Affairs; and Therese Jones, Senior Director of Policy at the Satellite Industry Association.
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Cluster munitions, known for their strategic impact and contentious humanitarian implications, have taken center stage as the United States provides them to Ukraine. What strategic considerations led Ukraine to seek cluster munitions? How does the Biden administration balance military advantages with potential humanitarian risks? And why has there been limited international response to this controversial decision? Join me as I speak with Brigadier General (Ret.) Peter Zwack.
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Following the Cold War, the U.S. enjoyed a period of unrivaled global dominance and influence. However, with China’s rise, a disruptive Russia, and hedging Middle Powers, it is widely agreed that the current liberal international order led by the United States is under strain. Given that the United States’ relative influence is not at the same level as it was during that of the post-Cold War “unipolar moment,” there is a need for a unifying construct in American foreign policy to meet the challenges of strategic competition. What are the implications of the strategic competition between the U.S., China, and Russia to its foreign policy? How does the U.S. utilize its unique position as a great power to shape the emerging international order and combat these strategic rivals?
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Last Thursday, North Korea held a military parade to mark "Victory Day," the anniversary of the ceasefire that ended fighting on the Korean Peninsula. Today, we thought it would be a good time to take a look back at an older episode on North Korea: An Analysis of Fact and Fiction, where we take a deep dive into the realities of the country as we know them and the reasons behind their decision making, specifically, with their pandemic response.
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"Sunrise Expedition" by Joseph McDade
Decades after the bloody fall of Yugoslavia, tensions continue to simmer in the Western Balkans region. As Serbia continues its candidacy for accession to the EU, pressure is rising to resolve the question of Kosovo, with the dispute over Kosovo’s territory seeing cyclical flare-ups in tension. Meanwhile, Russia seeks to maintain its influence over the region as more Western Balkan states move towards EU and NATO accession. Is a resolution to these complex, decades-old tensions near? Join us for a discussion with Petrit Selimi, former foreign minister of Kosovo, and Ivan Vejvoda, Permanent Fellow at the Institute for Human Sciences, on the geopolitics of the Western Balkans region.
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Join us in a discussion first held on April 19, 2022 between Jamie Shea, Visiting Professor of Strategy and Security of the Strategy and Security Institute, University of Exeter, United Kingdom and member of the Group of Strategic Advisors of the NATO Special Operations Forces Command at SHAPE in Belgium, Rachel Rizzo, Nonresident Senior Fellow at the Atlantic Council’s Europe Center, and Rajan Menon, Anne and Bernard Spitzer Chair in Political Science at the City College of New York/City University of New York and a Senior Research Scholar at the Saltzman Institute of War and Peace Studies at Columbia University and a Global Ethics Fellow at the Carnegie Council for Ethics and International Affairs, exploring the purpose of NATO amidst the invasion of Ukraine and beyond.
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Under the rule of President Xi Jinping, China has become a 21st century power, and a formidable competitor to the United States. Having consolidated greater power in his person than any other leader since Mao and abetted by a loyal cadre that make up China’s top leadership, Xi’s global ambitions for China has led him to abandon decades of Chinese restraint in favor of a muscular approach designed to restore China’s historical status as a leading power. Join us for the fifth episode in our Deep Dives: China 2023 program with Professor Susan Shirk, Research Professor and Chair of the 21st Century China Center at the School of Global Policy and Strategy, UC San Diego, and the author of Overreach: How China Derailed Its Peaceful Rise, where she will discuss the connection between Chinese domestic politics and foreign policy and how China’s leadership and political system shape them, the implications of China’s “Global Security Initiative,” and what China’s global strategy under Xi will be.
Overreach: How China Derailed Its Peaceful Rise
WINNER OF THE 2023 LIONEL GELBER PRIZE for the best English-language book on international affairs.
From one of the world’s most respected experts on Chinese politics, OVERREACH is a devastatingly lucid portrait of how China went from fragile superpower to global heavyweight.
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Under the Trump Administration, the State Department took a public hammering: funding cuts of up to a third were proposed, diversity in top positions has been practically nonexistent, more than a third of top-tier positions went vacant or were filled by acting officials, and seven percent of the Department’s staff left in one year. Yet, the issues the State Department faces have roots that predate the Trump Administration. What should be the mission and mandate of U.S. diplomacy for the coming decades? And how can reforms help the State Department achieve that vision? In this discussion recorded on January 6, 2021, we were joined by Ambassador Marcie Ries, Senior Fellow at the Belfer Center’s Future of Diplomacy Project at Harvard Kennedy School; Elizabeth Shackelford, Former U.S. Diplomat and Non-resident fellow at the Quincy Institute; and Chris Richardson, Former U.S. Diplomat. Immigration attorney, and Co-Founder of Argo Visa.
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"Sunrise Expedition" by Joseph McDade
Title: Night on the Docks - Trumpet
Music: Kevin MacLeod
The United States was once hailed as a pinnacle example for democracy, but its credibility has slowly eroded since the turn of the century. Since the Trump presidency, that credibility has declined exponentially due to blatant attacks on democracy, financial crises, and increasingly growing political polarization among its citizens. How have domestic issues affected its global credibility, partnerships, and the way budding democracies perceive this deeply divided country and its issues? To further explore how other countries view the U.S. and its domestic challenges, join us with Dr. Célia Belin, a senior policy fellow at the European Council on Foreign Relations and head of its Paris office since January 2023; Aude Darnal, Research Associate in the Stimson Center’s Reimagining U.S. Grand Strategy Program; and Ruth Ben-Ghiat, a historian and commentator on fascism, authoritarian leaders, and propaganda.
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"Sunrise Expedition" by Joseph McDade
Title: Lightless Dawn
Music: Kevin MacLeod
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This year, India overtook its neighbor and rival China in population, while protests raged in France after the national retirement age was delayed due to the country’s aging population. While the population of much of the developed world continues to grow older, countries in the developing world are growing faster and getting younger. Just months after the world population finally hit the 8 billion milestone, how are these major demographic shifts shaping up to influence the future of geopolitics? Join us for a discussion with political demographer Dr. Jennifer Sciubba, a fellow at the Wilson Center and author of the 2022 book 8 Billion and Counting: How Sex, Death, and Migration Shape Our World to discuss current demographic trends and their geopolitical impact.
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"Sunrise Expedition" by Joseph McDade
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An armed conflict has erupted between rival factions of the military government in Sudan, resulting in widespread violence and chaos across Sudan, with the majority of fighting happening in cities of over 100,000 people. The fighting comes just months after the civilian political forces and the military signed an agreement to transfer power to a civilian government. As the conflict grows, what is at stake for the Horn of Africa? How are international actors impacting the conflict? And how does the legacy of atrocities in Darfur and the role of the International Criminal Court figure in today’s violence? Join us for a conversation with Mr. Sami Hamdi, an expert on the MENA region and the Managing Director of the International Interest, a global risk and intelligence company, where he will discuss the complexities of this power struggles, Sudan’s struggle for democracy, and the impact of this conflict on the MENA region and beyond.
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"Sunrise Expedition" by Joseph McDade
Last year, Chinese leader Xi Jinping gave his opening remarks for the 20th Party Congress, where he is poised to secure a norm-breaking third term. In his speech, President Xi called national security the “foundation of the rejuvenation of the Chinese nation,” and urged enhancing security across all aspects of China’s power, including economic and defense. Outside the Great Hall of the People, he is, however, facing criticisms over his Zero Covid policies and their impact on the second-largest economy. How should we interpret the results of the 20th Party Congress? What are some political, economic, and military opportunities and constraints that will shape Xi Jinping’s future leadership? Join us for a discussion where we will discuss these questions and more with Dr. Yukon Huang, Senior Fellow at the Carnegie Endowment for International Peace and Former World Bank’s Country Director for China; Dr. Ling Li, Visiting Professor at the University of Vienna; and Dr. Joel Wuthnow, Senior Research fellow in the Center for the Study of Chinese Military Affairs at the National Defense University.
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"Sunrise Expedition" by Joseph McDade
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Paramilitary organizations and private military companies have played significant roles in the execution of some countries’ foreign policy; Russia’s Wagner Group serves as one of the more notorious examples. Not officially recognized in the eyes of their country’s law, this paramilitary force carries out operations unhampered by the direct oversight of government. How has Russian foreign policy contributed to the rise of organizations such as the Wagner Group? What advantages do countries such as Russia see in using them? What purpose do they serve that cannot be accomplished by a national army? What challenges do they raise in the areas that they operate? Is the use of them increasing, or likely to?
Joining the conversation are two experts in the field: Kimberly Marten, faculty member of Columbia’s Harriman Institute for Russian, Eurasian and East European Studies, and Saltzman Institute of War and Peace Studies, and Jack Margolin, Program Director at Center for Advanced Defense Studies.
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"Sunrise Expedition" by Joseph McDade
In late 2022, mass demonstrations broke out in China against the Zero Covid Policy. In a rare move, the Chinese government acknowledged these acts of dissent by relaxing Covid restrictions. However, despite this concession, there were many reports of protesters being tracked down with the help of an advanced state surveillance system and severely punished, with aggressive interrogations and threats to families. What are the politics of human rights and dissent in contemporary China, given the recent advancements in surveillance technology? What other countries are implementing China’s model of digital authoritarianism? Please join us for a discussion with Dr. Emile Dirks, Research Associate at University of Toronto’s Citizen Lab, Bulelani Jili, Meta Research Ph.D. Fellow at Harvard University, and Maya Wang, associate director in the Asia division at Human Rights Watch.
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"Sunrise Expedition" by Joseph McDade
Pakistan is currently experiencing its worst economic crisis, exacerbated by political paralysis, devastating floods, rising inflation, and the resurgence of terrorism. The country is dealing with three intersecting crises: an economic crisis, a political crisis, and a security crisis that has grown since the fall of Kabul. How can Pakistan address the multi-faceted and interlocking challenges that the country faces, including climate change, unemployment, a weakening education system, political polarization, and severe internal conflicts? And what steps should international institutions take to promote stability in this nuclear-armed state? Join us to address Pakistan’s economic-socio-political challenges and consequences, the influence of its neighbors, and how all these forces are impacting Pakistan’s trajectory.
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"Sunrise Expedition" by Joseph McDade
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Over the years, recruitment and the creation of a healthy talent pipeline for national security jobs have become a concern. A changing landscape of challenges, including competition from the private sector, government shutdowns, shifts in educational priorities, and hiring freezes have complicated efforts to attract sufficient young talent with the right skillsets. In particular, the U.S. government faces significant gaps in cyber and IT talent. In recent years, there have been 16 times more federal employees in IT who are over 50 than under 30, leaving a looming talent cliff at a time when cyber and IT talent is more critical than ever. Join us for a discussion with Sherry Van Sloun, National Intelligence Fellow at the Council on Foreign Relations and recently served as assistant director of national intelligence for human capital at the Office of the Director of National Intelligence (ODNI), and Brett Hunt, the Senior Director of Volcker Alliance’s Next Generation Service Corps initiative, with over eighteen years of leadership experience in the public and private sectors, to look at how we build the national security workforce of the future and what steps we need to take now.
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"Sunrise Expedition" by Joseph McDade
Compared to his predecessors, Xi Jinping is more focused on military modernization, which he views as a prerequisite for achieving the “China Dream” of national rejuvenation by the midcentury. China also intends to be entirely independent in its defense sector and compete with other well-established military industries such as Russia and the United States. What are the current capabilities of the People’s Liberation Army (PLA)? What are China’s short-term and long-term goals for the PLA? What are the implications and possible consequences of China’s growing military power and capabilities for the U.S. and Taiwan? Join us for a discussion with Dr. Joel Wuthnow, Senior Research Fellow in the Center for the Study of Chinese Military Affairs within the Institute for National Strategic Studies at NDU, to answer these questions and more.
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"Sunrise Expedition" by Joseph McDade
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India is navigating a foreign policy conundrum following its decision to abstain from voting against Russia’s invasion of Ukraine. These new demarcations of loyalties are stirring up crucial considerations and questions about India’s global strategy at a time when it is taking over leadership of the G20 for the year. India’s past policy of nonalignment has been reinvigorated under the Bhartiya Janata Party (BJP), furthering the country’s dilemma of autonomy and engagement. As the world becomes more multipolar, can the world’s largest democracy still follow a strategy of nonalignment? Additionally, how can India’s foreign policy strengthen its strategic orientation regarding China and Pakistan as well as its position in the Indo-Pacific region? What are the domestic drivers shaping India’s regional position? More importantly, how can India’s participation in the Quadrilateral Security Dialogue aid that? Lastly, what do these answers suggest for U.S. strategy in the Indo-Pacific? Join us to discuss these questions and more is Ambassador Arun Kumar Singh, Former Indian Ambassador to the United States, Professor Waheguru Pal Sidhu, Clinical Professor and directs the United Nations Specialization at the Center for Global Affairs, School of Professional Studies, New York University, and Dr. Manjari Chatterjee Miller, Senior Fellow for India, Pakistan, and South Asia at the Council on Foreign Relations and Associate Professor of International Relations, and the Director of the Rising Powers Initiative at the Pardee Center at Boston University.
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"Sunrise Expedition" by Joseph McDade
"Miguel Johnson - Unexplored Moon" is under a Creative Commons (CC BY-NC 3.0) license / migueljohnson
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Between September and October 2022, the United Kingdom witnessed a rotation of three individuals in the position of Prime Minister. The newly inaugurated Prime Minister Rishi Sunak has inherited a treacherous economic recession and now faces the challenge of stabilizing the U.K. economy. According to the Office of National Statistics, Britain had the worst-performing economy of any G7 country in the third quarter. How have Brexit and the pandemic affected Britain, and what are the ways that Britain can improve its economic circumstances? To guide us through these concerns, join us for a discussion with Martin Wolf MBE, Associate Editor and Chief Economics Commentator at the Financial Times in London.
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"Sunrise Expedition" by Joseph McDade
"Unanswered Questions" by Kevin MacLeod
In 2020, the Carnegie Endowment for International Peace published a report called “Making U.S. Foreign Policy Work Better for the Middle Class,” using interviews from middle-income people in Colorado, Ohio, and Nebraska to gauge what the American middle class wants to see from foreign policy. Securing a “foreign policy for the middle class” went on to become a major talking point in Biden’s 2020 campaign and into his presidency. Having passed the mid-way mark in President Biden’s term, how can we evaluate this idea? Does America need a foreign policy for the middle class? Who exactly is this American middle class and does traditional foreign policy not align with their interests? Join us for a discussion with senior fellow at the American Enterprise Institute Zack Cooper, political scientist Jonathan Kirshner of Boston College, and finance executive Tom Wyler, co-author of the original report, “Making U.S. Foreign Policy Work Better for the Middle Class.”
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Music by Joseph McDade
On March 5th, Chinese outgoing Premier Li Keqiang opened the National People’s Congress meeting with his annual Work Report and revealed a growth target of “around 5%”, the lowest since 1976. For decades, the country had expanded by more than 10% annually. Even though China missed its target last year by a wide margin due to its zero-Covid policy, not many people expected this low of a target from Xi Jinping’s government. What kind of economic policy will China need to adopt to revive its economy, and where is the future of the U.S-China economic relationship? Join us for a conversation with Dr. Yukon Huang, Senior Fellow at the Carnegie Endowment for International Peace and Former Work Bank’s country director for China on Tuesday, This is the second of Network 20/20’s Deep Dives: China program.
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20 years ago this month, the United States launched its invasion of Iraq, an operation that ousted brutal dictator Saddam Hussein at the cost of hundreds of thousands of Iraqi lives. Since the occupation ended, the rise of ISIS and governance challenges line the bumpy path to peace. What are some of the major challenges the country is dealing with? Where is there hope for building peace, stability, and sustainable governance in Iraq? Join us for a discussion with Shahla Al-Kli, Middle East Deputy Regional Director at Mercy Corps, on what it will take to build lasting peace in Iraq.
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Music by Joseph McDade
Tension between the United States and China has intensified, and the U.S. is expressing growing concerns over China's relationship with Russia. Given the current political climate, is it still possible for the two nations to cooperate, and what could be the consequences of a deteriorating relationship? Join us for a discussion with former U.S. diplomat and Fellow at Yale School of Law's Paul Tsai China Center, Susan Thornton, to analyze the recent developments in the U.S.-China relationship.
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Music by Joseph McDade
News clips courtesy of The Platform NZ and The Military Show.
Much of what is understood about Saudi Arabia is based on stereotypes depicting the country as homogenous. In reality, Saudi Arabia is a diverse and complex country faced with deepening social stratification. Saudi’s youth, which makes up over 30 percent of the population, has a significant role in voicing a vision for Saudi Arabia’s future. So, what is their role in driving social reforms and responses to prominent issues such as COVID-19? Join us for a discussion co-hosted with the Institute of Current World Affairs on Saudi youth’s aspirations and reasons for discontent on Wednesday, June 9 from 12:00 pm to 1:15 pm EDT, when we will be joined by David Kenner, ICWA Fellow and Former Middle East Editor of Foreign Policy Magazine. This conversation is moderated by Professor Dirk Vandewalle, Associate Professor of Government at Dartmouth College.
This Virtual Briefing Series event was originally hosted on June 9th, 2021.
Music by Joseph McDade.
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As President Biden took office and outlined his foreign policy agenda, China’s People’s Liberation Army Air Force continuously breached Taiwanese airspace with military planes. Tensions across the Formosa Strait continue to rise and with the crackdown on Hong Kong and China’s bolstered economy, experts are warning Taiwan is in a vulnerable geopolitical position. Recently re-elected President Tsai Ing-wen has increased military weapon sales from the U.S. and is defiantly standing up to China’s expanding ambitions. This briefing will discuss the future of Taiwanese sovereignty and how Taiwan can navigate its complex geopolitical position. Join us for an in-depth discussion on these important issues and more on when we are joined by Dr. Kharis Ali Templeman, research fellow at the Hoover Institution and part of the Project on Taiwan in the Indo-Pacific. As an expert on Taiwan politics and East-Asian Affairs, Dr. Templeman will outline China’s strategy, domestic affairs on the island of Taiwan, and its implication to U.S.-Taiwan and Sino-American relations.
This Virtual Briefing Series event was originally hosted on February 26th, 2021.
Music by Joseph McDade.
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Democracy promotion has long been a key component of U.S. foreign policy, but this objective has become increasingly more complex in recent years. On the one hand, democracy promotion is now a more pressing goal than ever before, as democracies around the world face a multitude of domestic and international threats. On the other hand, many have argued that the United States is no longer in a position to promote its values abroad based on the decline of its own democratic institutions. Should the U.S. make democracy promotion a foreign policy priority in the coming years? And how should it go about protecting its stake in democracy at home and abroad? Tune in for a discussion of U.S. democracy promotion during the opening event of our State of Democracy Series, when we are joined by Danielle Pletka, Senior Fellow in Foreign and Defense Policy Studies at the American Enterprise Institute, and Stephen Walt, Robert and Renée Belfer Professor of International Affairs at the Harvard Kennedy School.
This Virtual Briefing Series event was originally hosted on April 6th, 2021.
Music by Joseph McDade.
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Russian spies and covert intelligence missions seem like tools of the bygone era of the Cold War, but in reality, Russia continues to employ similar policies and techniques to this day. As made clear by recent cyber hacks and interference in the 2020 presidential election, Russian intelligence actions have far-reaching impacts on U.S. national security and present even greater challenges in today’s cyber-dominated world. What impact will Russian intelligence efforts have on the United States in the future, and how can we prepare ourselves against vulnerabilities? Join our conversation with Jack Devine, 32-year veteran of the CIA and President of The Arkin Group LLC, about U.S.-Russia relations, his new book Spymaster’s Prism: The Fight Against Russian Aggression, and more.
This Virtual Briefing Series event was originally hosted on April 15th, 2021.
Music by Joseph McDade.
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Since November 2020, the ongoing tensions between the Ethiopian federal government and the leadership of the northern Tigray region have been manifesting as open conflict. The violence has resulted in both humanitarian and political crises, with reports of possible ethnic cleansing of Tigrayans and mass displacement and migration of Ethiopians. With Ethiopia serving as a long-standing provider of security in the region and a prominent voice for African interests, the conflict may also result in a security vacuum, affecting the stability of neighboring Somalia and South Sudan. Join us for a discussion on the Ethiopia-Tigray conflict and its ongoing humanitarian situation and impact on the Horn of Africa. We are joined by Professor Alex de Waal, Executive Director of the World Peace Foundation, Research Professor at Tufts University, and Professorial Fellow at the London School of Economics as well as Ambassador David H. Shinn, Adjunct Professor of African affairs in the Elliott School of International Affairs at George Washington University.
This Virtual Briefing Series event was originally hosted on June 17th, 2021.
Music by Joseph McDade.
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Despite the range of policy differences between Presidents Trump and Biden, both administrations see China as a strategic threat and great-power rival. It explains why, after nine months in the White House, there has been no sign that Biden is preparing to quickly abandon the use of Trump’s signature tariffs. What are the underlying assumptions about China and its economic role driving Washington’s decisions and are they correct? How should the Biden administration approach U.S. trade policy toward China under the Biden administration? Join us in a special briefing, which is a part of our Deep Dives: China 2021 program, when Dr. Yukon Huang, Senior Fellow in the Carnegie Asia Program; Former World Bank Country Director for China, Russia, and the former Soviet Union Republics will discuss these questions.
This Virtual Briefing Series event was originally hosted on October 15th, 2021.
Music by Joseph McDade.
Deep Dives: China program: https://network2020.org/deep-dives-ch...
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Join us on on the conversation between Ambassador Robert Finn (the first U.S. Ambassador to Afghanistan after the U.S. invasion), Best-seller Author Ahmed Rashid (author of five books including ‘Taliban’ (2000) which was translated into 40 languages and sold 1.5 million copies in English alone and ‘Jihad – The Rise of Militant Islam in Central Asia’ (2002), and Brigadier General (r) Peter B. Zwack when they discuss the current situation in Afghanistan and the prospects of the country.
This Virtual Briefing Series event was originally hosted on September 1st, 2021.
Music by Joseph McDade.
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Washington made headlines in September 2021 when it announced that the U.S. will be forming a new Indo-Pacific security alliance with the UK and Australia, AUKUS, alienating France in the process. This announcement came prior to Indian PM Narendra Modi’s trip to the U.S. for an in-person meeting of the Quad summit, a loose grouping of U.S., Japan, Australia, and India for talks on security, economy, health and more. What is the scope of these partnerships and how will they affect each other? Why is it important for the U.S. to develop new measures of security with other countries? What factors need to be in place to reduce tensions with China when it comes to this area of the globe? Join us to explore these questions with our guest speakers, Professor Gordon Flake, Founding Chief Executive Officer of the Perth USAsia Centre at The University of Western Australia; & Dr. Eva Pejsova, Senior Japan Fellow at the Centre for Security, Diplomacy & Strategy of the Brussels School of Governance & an Associate Fellow at the French “Fondation pour la Recherche Strategique”.
This Virtual Briefing Series event was originally hosted on November 18th, 2021.
Music by Joseph McDade.
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During the past few years, the China-U.S. trade war and the subsequent upheavals caused by the Covid-19 pandemic have revealed the fragility and interconnectedness of global supply chains. What does the future of supply chains look like? How will regionalization be different from globalization? And what will it take to be competitive in this shifting landscape? Join us in a conversation around current the supply chain crisis and bigger implications for globalization with Dr. Shannon K. O’Neil, Vice President, Deputy Director of Studies, and Nelson and David Rockefeller Senior Fellow for Latin America Studies at the Council on Foreign Relations, and Dr. Phil Levy, Chief Economist at San Francisco-based freight forwarding and customs brokerage company Flexport.
This Virtual Briefing Series event was originally hosted on January 5th, 2022.
Music by Joseph McDade.
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Does democracy lead to economic prosperity and growth? This question dates back to Plato and Aristotle’s debate regarding which form of government brings more political and economic gains to society. While the United States has sought to promote democracy and liberal values abroad for decades with a belief that democracy will lead to economic prosperity, many countries around the world do not agree with that. Should democracy or economic prosperity be the measurement of success for countries? Which should come first in a country’s priority list, especially developing countries? Join us to hear the answer from our distinguished speakers, Professor Danny Quah, Li Ka Shing Professor in Economics and Dean at the Lee Kuan Yew School of Public Policy, National University of Singapore, and Dr. Larry Diamond, Senior Fellow at the Hoover Institution and at the Freeman Spogli Institute for International Studies (FSI) and a Bass University Fellow in Undergraduate Education at Stanford University
This Virtual Briefing Series event was originally hosted on October 28th, 2021.
Music by Joseph McDade.
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The United States was once considered one of the world leaders in promoting human rights by funding and engaging in multilateral institutions such as the UN Human Rights Council. However, according to the Center for American Progress, the Trump administration’s attention toward human rights is at a record low both at home and abroad. Furthermore, Covid-19 and government responses worldwide also pose another threat to human rights. What will the future of human rights be? Stay tuned to listen to H.E. Michelle Bachelet Jeria, the United Nations High Commissioner for Human Rights and former President of Chile, to discuss this question.
This Virtual Briefing Series event was originally hosted on October 29th, 2020.
Music by Joseph McDade.
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Under the Trump Administration, the State Department took a public hammering: funding cuts of up to a third were proposed, diversity in top positions has been practically nonexistent, more than a third of top-tier positions went vacant or were filled by acting officials, and seven percent of the Department’s staff left in one year. Yet, the issues the State Department faces have roots that predate the Trump Administration. What should be the mission and mandate of U.S. diplomacy for the coming decades? And how can reforms help the State Department achieve that vision? Tune in to listen to distinguished panelists discuss those questions. We will be joined by Ambassador Marcie Ries, Senior Fellow at the Belfer Center’s Future of Diplomacy Project at Harvard Kennedy School; Elizabeth Shackelford, Former U.S. Diplomat and Non-resident fellow at the Quincy Institute; and Chris Richardson, Former U.S. Diplomat. Immigration attorney, and Co-Founder of Argo Visa.
This Virtual Briefing Series event was originally hosted on January 6th, 2021.
Music by Joseph McDade.
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In the final weeks of December 2010, Tunisia erupted into conflict over mounting social and economic discontent, soon giving rise to pro-democracy protests in other countries of the Middle East and North Africa. Looking back after ten years, it is clear that though the protesters may have called for the same reforms, the outcomes of the movement varied widely from country to country. Why did the Arab Spring produce such disparate results? Join us for a discussion of this question and more, as Lisa Anderson, James T. Shotwell Professor Emerita of International Relations at Columbia University, moderates a panel between Safwan Masri, Executive Vice President for Global Centers and Global Development at Columbia University; Marina Ottaway, Middle East Fellow at the Woodrow Wilson Center; and Shadi Hamid, Senior Fellow at the Brookings Institution.
This Virtual Briefing Series event was originally hosted on December 9th, 2020.
Music by Joseph McDade.
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After decades of tense relations between Israel and nearly all Middle Eastern countries, 2020 saw a dramatic reversal of the status quo, with four Arab countries establishing diplomatic ties with Israel. These agreements are a clear shift in policy among Israel, the United States, and the Arab world, but leave many wondering what’s to come in the future. Will these new diplomatic ties fundamentally alter the regional power dynamic of the Middle East? And how will the United States factor into these relationships? Tune in for a discussion of these questions and more when we are joined by Ambassador Martin Indyk, Distinguished Fellow at the Council on Foreign Relations, Dr. Hussein Ibish, Senior Resident Scholar at the Arab Gulf States Institute in Washington, and Dr. Sanam Vakil, Deputy Director of the Middle East North Africa Programme at Chatham House.
This Virtual Briefing Series event was originally hosted on January 11th, 2021.
Music by Joseph McDade.
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The direction of the U.S.- China relationship will be critical to not only U.S. economic and security interests but to the future world order. However, it is unlikely that the differences between the two countries on matters like the South China Sea, Taiwan, trade, intellectual property, and how China treats its minority groups will be resolved with a change in leadership in Washington. What could be different in terms of U.S. foreign policy toward China under a Biden administration? And how have U.S. policies been perceived in China? Will there be an opportunity for a fresh start for U.S.- China relations? These questions will be discussed among Susan Thornton, former Acting Assistant Secretary for East Asian and Pacific Affairs at the Department of State; Joseph Battat, Senior Lecturer of Global Economics and Management at the MIT Sloan School of Management; and Cheng Li, Director and Senior Fellow at the Brookings Institution’s John L. Thornton China Center.
*This event will be co-hosted by Network 20/20 and the Institute of Current World Affairs.
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This Virtual Briefing Series event was originally hosted on December 3rd, 2020.
Music by Joseph McDade.
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The geopolitical contest between China and the U.S. will shape the world over the next few decades. It is a simultaneously inevitable and avoidable dynamic, the result of a rising China, poor communication between the two, and little natural empathy. What are the structural forces driving this contest? What mistakes did both sides make? And what are the potential solutions? These questions were answered on September 29th, 2020 at 7 PM ET by Prof. Kishore Mahbubani, a diplomat and scholar with unrivaled access to policymakers in Beijing and Washington. He was twice Singapore’s Ambassador to the UN and also former President of the United Nations Security Council (Jan 2001 and May 2002).
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Leaders often make decisions based not solely on self-interest, but also on their morals. What is an ethical foreign policy and do morals matter in decision making? What are the consequences of non-action? And is a nation’s global standing impacted by the use of morals in decision-making? Join us Distinguished Harvard Professor and former Dean of Harvard’s Kennedy School of Government, Dr. Joseph S. Nye Jr. discusses the role of morals in foreign policy.
This Virtual Briefing Series event was originally hosted on September 21st, 2020.
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In the midst of economic collapse and ongoing demonstrations, Lebanese citizens were awaiting the verdict of the Special Tribunal for Lebanon, which was to issue its ruling on the 2005 assassination of Prime Minister Rafik Hariri on August 7th. However, days before this announcement, Beirut was devastated by an explosion that left thousands homeless, wounded, or dead. In response to accusations of negligence, the Lebanese cabinet soon resigned en masse, leading many to wonder how the relief process will move forward. Will the verdict of the Special Tribunal, now to be released on August 18th, introduce accountability to a country plagued by turmoil? Join us when Nadim Shehadi, Executive Director of the Lebanese American Universtiy New York Headquarters and Academic Center and Associate Fellow of the Middle East and North Africa Programme at Chatham House, discusses the forces that led Lebanon to such a tragic situation.
This Virtual Briefing Series event was originally hosted on August 20th, 2020.
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Jack Devine oversaw some of the most famous CIA operations of the last few decades including the capture of Pablo Escobar and Charlie Wilson’s War in Afghanistan. He was a legend at CIA where he was both Acting Director and Associate Director of Operations. He is also a recipient of the CIA Distinguished Intelligence Medal. Join us on a conversation with a spymaster on the challenges facing the U.S. Intelligence Community and other details of his legendary career.
This Virtual Briefing Series event was originally hosted on August 11th, 2020.
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The South China Sea is a key region for international trade, fisheries, and natural resources. Thirty-percent of all global maritime trade is conducted in this region resulting in over $3 trillion in trade. Competing territorial claims in this region have increased tensions between China, ASEAN nations, and the United States. Both China and the United States have recently increased their military presence in this region, heightening tensions and increasing the likelihood of armed conflict. Join us for a panel discussion with distinguished guests Gregory Poling and Christopher Ankersen who will address the South China Sea conflict along with regional prospects. This event will be co-hosted by Network 20/20 and the New York South East Asia Network and moderated by Ann Marie Murphy.
This Virtual Briefing Series event was originally hosted on July 9th, 2020.
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