Oceanside United Reformed Church: Recent Episodes

The newest sermons from Oceanside United Reformed Church on SermonAudio.

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Thesis: The law of God is good—- so good that it drives you to the end of yourself. Sin turns that good law into the very thing that condemns you. So stop looking to the law for what only Christ can give you: deliverance. THE SPIRITUAL LAW (V. 14A) A SEIZED MIND (V. 14B-20) A SAVING LORD (V. 24-25) Conclusion: The law is good. But a good law can't break sin's grip. Only a stronger power can 1. the law of God is good 2. you're weaker than you think 3. deliverance comes from outside you 4. the cry has already been answered

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Summary: Seek the Spirit's indwelling because he makes his home in you, teaching you, and giving you a peace the world cannot give. THE SON PROMISES ANOTHER HELPER (VV. 16, 18; cf. 16:17 TH SPIRIT BRINGS THE FULL PRESENCE OF THE TRIUNE GOD (VV. 16-20, 23) THE SPIRIT TEACHES, REMINDS, AND GIVES PEACE (VV. 26-27)

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Summary: where we're at in Romans and where we're going in this passage. Relevance: why does this matter to me? Thesis: The law is not sin; it is acquitted while sin is condemned, therefore, stop blaming God's good law for your own bad heart. The law didn't kill you. Sin used the law's own goodness as the weapon. THE LAW NAMES SIN (V.7) SIN HIJACKS THE LAW (V.12) SIN STANDS EXPOSED (V.13)

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Summary: where we're at in Romans and where we're going in this passage. Relevance: why does this matter to me? Thesis: Because you died with Christ, you are no longer bound to the law as your husband but to Christ as your bridegroom, free to bear fruit for God. Grace didn't leave you a widow, it gave you a new marriage! YOU WERE BOUND BY THE LAW (V.1) YOU WERE BURIED WITH THE OLD HUSBAND (VV. 2-4A) YOU ARE MARRIED TO A NEW HUSBAND (V. 4B) YOU ARE BEARING FRUIT IN THE SPIRIT (VV. 5-6)

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Summary: There are many who seek to climb into the sheepfold by another way, but Jesus teaches you that you must enter into his fold by him. Climbing in by Another Way (vv. 7–8) The Door the Sheep (vv. 9–10)

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Seek the Spirit of Life | John 3:1–8; Romans 8:10, 11 Summer Series— Seek the Spirit Summary: Seek the Spirit of Life, because only he gives life where death reigns: new birth, life in Christ, and resurrection life on the last day. Introduction: The Spirit Gives New Birth (John 3) The Spirit Gives Ongoing New Life (Rom. 8:10) The Spirit Gives Ultimate Resurrection Life (Rom. 8:11)

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I AM the Light of the World | John 8:12; Isaiah 9:2; 42:6–7; 49:5–6 Summer Series— The "I Am" Sayings of Jesus Summary: Jesus teaches us that he is the light of the world; and he promises you that when you follow him as savior, you will no longer walk in the darkness of this world, but you will have him as the light of life. Introduction: Light of the World Following the Light Light of Life

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Relevance: why does this matter to me? Thesis: Because you live with the risen Christ, stop living as though sin still rules you. SIN REMAINS, BUT SIN NO LONGER REIGNS! TRUST THE LIFE CHRIST LIVES (VV. 8-10) COUNT YOURSELF ALIVE IN CHRIST (V.11) Theology: do we experience this "union with Christ" by baptism or faith? Theology: do we experience this "union with Christ" by baptism or faith? GIVE YOURSELF BACK TO GOD (VV.12-14)

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Thesis: super-abounding grace doesn't give you permission to continue in sin; it unites you to Christ , buries the old you REJECT SIN'S LIE (VV. 1-2A) REMEMBER YOUR FUNERAL (VV. 2B-4) Theology: do we experience this "union with Christ" by baptism or faith? WALK IN YOUR FREEDOM (VV. 4B-7)

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Luke 3:15-22; 4:1–21; Romans 8:9; Galatians 4:6 Summary: Seek the Spirit of Christ: the Spirit who rested upon Jesus, empowered Jesus, unites us to Jesus, and teaches us to cry with Jesus, "Abba! Father" The Spirit Rests Upon the Son (Luke 3:15–17, 21–22) The Spirit Makes Us Belong to the Son (Rom. 8:9) The Spirit Brings Us into the Son's Cry to the Father (Gal. 4:6)

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Summary: where we're at in Romans and where we're going in this passage Relevance: why does this matter to me? Thesis: Through Christ's obedience, God makes you righteous before him, brings you under the reign of super-abundant grace, and leads you all the way to eternal life. REMEMBER YOUR RUIN IN ADAM (VV. 18A, 19A REST IN THE RIGHTEOUSNESS CHRIST GIVES YOU (VV. 18A, 19B) REVEL UNDER THE REIGN OF SUPER-ABUNDANT GRACE (VV. 20-21)

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Summary: Psalm 89 teaches us to trust God's faithfulness even when he seems to break his promises, because he's ultimately kept his covenant in the risen Son of David. SING THE PROMISE GOD SWORE BRING THE PROBLEM GOD ALLOWED TRUST THE KING GOD RAISED

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Summary: where we're at in Romans and where we're going in this passage. Relevance: why does this matter to me? Thesis: Because Adam represented us, his sin brought death's reign over us; but Adam's failure points us to Christ, the better Representative who brings life. In Adam, death reigns. In Christ, grace reigns. YOU WERE BORN INTO ADAM'S STORY (V. 12A) YOU LIVE UNDER DEATH'S REIGN (V. 12B) YOU CAN'T MAKE SENSE OF DEATH WITHOUT SIN (VV. 13–14A)

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Summary: Paul's only purpose in his life is to gain Christ and be found in him, exhorting his brothers to rejoice for this truth, reminding them that he is pressing on only for its consummation in the resurrection. A Message of Rejoicing A Message of the Past A Message of the Present

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Summary: When darkness feels like your only friend, pray to the Lord in faith and wait for the dawn in hope because Jesus has risen from the dead. The Darkness You Feel Is Real (vv. 3–9, 15–18) The Light You Seek Is in the Lord (vv. 1–2, 9, 13) The Place Your Darkness Turns to Light Is the Empty Tomb

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Relevance: why does this matte to me? Thesis: When you doubt God's love, look to the cross: Christ died for you while you were still helpless, ungodly, and sinful. GOD'S LOVE FOUND US AT OUR WORST GOD'S LOVE SURPASSING HUMAN LOVE GOD'S LOVE IS PROVEN AT THE CROSS

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Summary: We see the Church through God's eyes when we see that he loves her, gathers outsiders into her, and makes himself the fountain of her joy. God Sees His Church as the City He Loves (vv. 1–3) God Sees His Church as the Home of Former Outsiders (vv. 4–6) God Sees His Church as the People Whose Life Is in Him (v. 7)

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Summary: where we're at in Romans and where we're going in this passage. Relevance: why does this matter to me? Thesis: Because God has justified us in Christ, we can rejoice even in suffering, knowing he uses it to deepen our hope and assure us of his love by the Holy Spirit. THE SURPRISE: WE REJOICE IN SUFFERING (V. 3A) THE PROCESS: SUFFERING PRODUCES HOPE (VV. 3B–4) THE ASSURANCE: HOPE WILL NOT SHAME US (V. 5)

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Summary: When your heart is divided, pray to the Lord who alone can unite your heart to fear His name. Pray As the Lord's Needy Servant (vv. 1–4, 16–17) Pray According to the Lord's Good Character (vv. 5–6, 15) Pray to the Lord as the Only God (vv. 8–10, 12–13)

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Summary: When your heart is divided, pray to the Lord who alone can unite your heart to fear His name. Pray As the Lord's Needy Servant (vv. 1–4, 16–17) Pray According to the Lord's Good Character (vv. 5–6, 15) Pray to the Lord as the Only God (vv. 8–10, 12–13)

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Summary: Psalm 85 is all about praying for renewal in our relationship with God. I. Remember Rightly—God Has Restored Us in Christ (vv. 1–3) II. Plead Honestly—God Invites Us to Ask for Renewal (vv. 4–7) III. Expect Confidently—God Speaks Peace to His People (vv. 8–13)

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Summary: where we're at in Romans and where we're going in this passage. Relevance: why does this matter to me? Thesis: If you're justified by faith in Christ, your past is settled, your present is secure, and your future is full of hope. I HAVE PEACE (V. 1) I HAVE ACCESS (V.2) I HAVE JOY (V.2)

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Summary: Psalm 84 shows us that "going to church" is a big deal because God's dwelling place pictured in the temple is embodied in Christ and enjoyed by the church. I. It's God's Special Dwelling Place (vv. 1–4) II. It's a Place Pilgrims Receive Strength (vv. 5–8) III. It's a Place God Gives Grace (vv. 9–12)

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Easter noon service 2026

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Easter morning service 2026

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Good Friday service 2026

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Introduction: God counts righteousness to sinners who believe, not to workers who earn. Summary: where we're at in Romans and where we're going in this passage. NOT BY WORKS (VV. 1–5) Question and answer 60 of our Heidelberg Catechism: "How are you righteous before God? Only by true faith in Jesus Christ...without any merit of my own, out of sheer grace, God grants and credits to me the perfect satisfaction, righteousness, and holiness of Christ, as if I had never sinned nor been a sinner, and had been as perfectly obedient as Christ was obedient for me—if only I accept this gift with a believing heart." BUT BY FAITH (V. 5) AND WITH FULL FORGIVENESS (VV. 6–8) Justification has two sides: • Negatively: he doesn't count your sin against you. He takes away your guilt. • Positively: he counts righteousness to you. He grants you righteousness. WHAT DOES THIS MEAN FOR US AS A CONGREGATION?

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Summary We continue our 2026 evening series on the Christian Life, with the theme that we're pilgrims (message #01) whose sure footing is belonging to Jesus (message #02) as we live before the smiling face of God (message #03). Tonight, we'll focus on the essential doctrine for the journey—sanctification. Introduction: when old habits keep tripping you Thesis: Because God brings His children into the light through Jesus Christ, we must live by ongoing repentance—not hiding in sin or despairing in sin, but confessing it and rising again in His mercy. GOD TEACHES PILGRIMS TO WALK IN THE LIGHT SIN TEACHES US TO HIDE; GRACE TEACHES US TO CONFESS CHRIST GIVES STUMBLING PILGRIMS PARDON AND A PATH FORWARD GOSPEL INVITATION: COME INTO THE LIGHT Conclusion: learn the gait by returning

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Introduction: "Do not go where it is all fine music and grand talk and beautiful architecture—those things will neither fill anybody's stomach, nor feed his soul. Go where the Gospel is preached, the Gospel that really feeds your soul, and go often!" The gospel of justification by faith humbles sinners, unites peoples, and establishes a life of grateful obedience. Summary: where we're at in Romans and where we're going in this passage. Relevance Bridge: What does this have to do with me? THE GOSPEL SILENCES BOASTING THE GOSPEL CREATES ONE PEOPLE THE GOSPEL ESTABLISHES OBEDIENCE

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The Day of the Lord is like a coin with two sides. On one side there is judgment against the enemies of God and his people. Those who refuse to humble themselves before the covenant Lord will face his wrath and indignation. On the other side of the coin, there is salvation and restoration of his people. Those who humble themselves and seek the covenant Lord will receive his mercy. This is what we see in our passage today. God promises that the peoples will call upon his name when he removes the proud and usher in moments of joy. CALLING UPON THE LORD (9–10) REMOVAL OF THE PROUD (11–13) MOMENT OF JOY (14–20)

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We continue our 2026 evening series on the Christian Life, with the theme that we're pilgrims (message #01) whose sure footing is belonging to Jesus (message #02) as we live before the smiling face of God (message #03). Tonight, we'll focus on the essential doctrine for the journey—justification. Introduction: The case that won't close Road Sign (Series Connection Line): Remember the Bible's pilgrim story: God has brought us out of Egypt (sin), he's leading us through the wilderness (this life), and he's bringing us home to the Promised Land—ultimately the New Heavens and Earth (Rev. 21–22). The wilderness can make you feel alone. The road is long. The enemies are real. You start to wonder if you truly belong. As pilgrims on the way, God's provision for you this week when you feel like a spiritual orphan is to remember the Father named you and replaced fear with filial confidence. Thesis: Because the Father adopted you through the Son and sealed you by the Spirit, live as a child who belongs—resting in His welcome and walking in His ways, not as an orphan earning a place. RECEPTION INTO GOD'S FAMILY RECEPTION OF A NEW NAME RECEPTION OF THE SON'S SPIRIT RECEPTION OF AN INHERITANCE GOSPEL BRIDGE: COME HOME TO THE FATHER THROUGH THE SON Conclusion: Live From the Name the Father Has Bestowed

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Summary: where we're at in Romans and where we're going in this passage. Relevance Bridge: What does this have to do with me? God publicly presented Jesus as the sacrifice who satisfies his righteous wrath, so that God may remain just while justifying sinners who believe in Jesus. THE PROVISION: "GOD PUT FORWARD CHRIST" (V. 25A) THE PURPOSE: "TO SHOW GOD'S RIGHTEOUSNESS" (VV. 25B–26A) THE RESULT: "SO THAT HE MIGHT BE JUST AND THE JUSTIFIER" (V. 26B) Conclusion: God smiles upon you because he frowned upon his Son in your place

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Summary We continue our 2026 evening series on the Christian Life, with the theme that we're pilgrims (message #01) whose sure footing is belonging to Jesus (message #02) as we live before the smiling face of God (message #03). Tonight, we'll focus on the essential doctrine for the journey—justification. Introduction: The case that won't close Road Sign (Series Connection Line): We've been brought out, we're being brought through, and we're being brought home as pilgrims. Pilgrims can't walk with a prosecutor on their heels. God gives a road sign: His settled verdict in Christ—the doorway of peace that steadies your stride for the next step. Thesis: Because God has justified us by faith in Christ, the pilgrim has peace with God and stands in grace on the road of life—so even suffering produces hope, because the Spirit pours God's love into our hearts. THE PARADOX (PS. 143) THE SETTLED VERDICT THE PILGRIM JOY Spurgeon: "Peace is the flowing of the brook, but joy is the dashing of the waterfall." GOSPEL BRIDGE Conclusion: Walk through the doorway and keep walking.

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Summary We continue our 2026 evening series on the Christian Life, with the theme that we're pilgrims (message #01) whose sure footing is belonging to Jesus (message #02) as we live before the smiling face of God (message #03). Tonight, we'll focus on the essential doctrine for the journey—justification. Introduction: The case that won't close Road Sign (Series Connection Line): We've been brought out, we're being brought through, and we're being brought home as pilgrims. Pilgrims can't walk with a prosecutor on their heels. God gives a road sign: His settled verdict in Christ—the doorway of peace that steadies your stride for the next step. Thesis: Because God has justified us by faith in Christ, the pilgrim has peace with God and stands in grace on the road of life—so even suffering produces hope, because the Spirit pours God's love into our hearts. THE PARADOX (PS. 143) THE SETTLED VERDICT THE PILGRIM JOY Spurgeon: "Peace is the flowing of the brook, but joy is the dashing of the waterfall." GOSPEL BRIDGE Conclusion: Walk through the doorway and keep walking.

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Introduction: "possibly the most important single paragraph ever written." Summary: where we're at in Romans and where we're going in this passage. Relevance Bridge: What does this have to do with me? We've all fallen short of God's righteous standard—therefore God justifies freely, by grace, through Christ's redemption. THE UNIVERSAL PROBLEM (V. 23) THE FREE VERDICT (V. 24A) THE MEANING OF JUSTIFICATION: ACCEPTANCE YOU CAN'T EARN (V. 24A) THE GROUND OF THE GIFT (V. 24B) Gospel Bridge: Conclusion: You fall short—but in Christ, God justifies freely, by grace, as a gift

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Summary: where we're at in Romans and where we're going in this passage. Relevance Bridge: What does this have to do with me? God doesn't wait for guilty people to become righteous; in the gospel, he reveals and gives a righteousness from Himself—apart from the law—to all who believe in Jesus THE TURNING POINT: "BUT NOW..." (V.21A) THE SHOCK: "APART FROM THE LAW..." (V.21B) THE CONTINUITY: "WITNESSED BY THE LAW AND THE PROPHETS..." (V.21C) THE INSTRUMENT: "THROUGH FAITH...FOR ALL WHO BELIEVE" (V.22) Gospel Bridge: stop trusting yourself and trust Jesus!

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A series through John Owen's "The Glory of Christ" at "Anchored," the men's ministry of the Oceanside United Reformed Church

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Summary We continue our 2026 evening series on the Christian Life, with the theme that we're pilgrims (message #01) and our sure footing is belonging to Jesus (message #02). Tonight, we'll focus on living before the face of God while under the stars on our journey. Introduction: Whose face are you living for? EL ROI SEES YOU ON THE ROAD (GEN. 16:13–14) THE GOD WHO SEES ALSO SURROUNDS YOU (PS. 139:1–12) UNDER THE STARS, GOD GIVES SIGHT NOW AND PROMISES SIGHT FULLY THEN Conclusion: Seen, surrounded, and still moving

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Summary: where we're at in Romans and where we're going in this passage. Relevance Bridge: What does this have to do with me? God's law silences our excuses, sentences our guilt, and strips away self-justification—so we'll flee to Jesus for the righteousness God's grace alone can give THE LAW SILENCES US (V. 19A) THE LAW SENTENCES US (V. 19B) THE LAW STRIPS US (V. 20) The problem isn't the law; the problem is you. The law requires what we as sinners cannot perform: personal, perfect, and perpetual obedience. Gospel Bridge: stop trusting yourself and trust Jesus!

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A 1) GOSPEL-SHOES FOR THE FIGHT (EPH. 6:10–17)

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Summary: where we're at in Romans and where we're going in this passage. Relevance Bridge: What does this have to do with me? THE CHARGE: EVERYONE IS UNDER SIN (VV. 9) THE SUMMARY PROOF: NO ONE IS RIGHTEOUS (VV. 10–12) THE ANATOMY OF SIN: EVERY ASPECT OF EVERYONE IS CORRUPTED (VV. 13–18) Gospel Bridge: Because we're this bad, the gospel of Jesus Christ is so good!

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Summary: We continue "Opening up Romans" and Paul's response to Jewish objections that all humanity is under sin. We try to dodge God's verdict with self-justifying objections, but God overrules them to show he's faithful and just- and to bring us to Christ. Introduction: The diagnosis and the Denial Chapter 1: diagnosed the ungodly and unrighteousness world of Gentiles- the nations outside Israel. Chapter 2: diagnosed the hypocritical and self-righteous world of the Jews. Chapter 3: the Jews' objections What does this have to do with me? you might not relate to "circumcision" or "Israel"—but you will relate to the instinct underneath: we build a case for why we should be okay with God. OBJECTION 1: "WHAT'S THE ADVANTAGE OF BEING GOD's PEOPLE?" (VV.1-2) OBJECTION 2: "IS GOD UNFAITHFUL?" (VV. 3-4) OBJECTION 3: "IS GOD'S JUDGMENT FAIR?" (VV. 5-6) OBJECTION 4: "WHY NOT KEEP SINNING?" (VV. 7-8) Gospel Bridge: the mercy in Paul's severity

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The city of Nazareth did not benefit from Jesus because they thought too little of Him. JESUS REJECTED BECAUSE NAZARETH KNEW HIM JESUS REJECTED BECAUSE THEY DID NOT LIKE HIS PEDIGREE JESUS REJECTED BECAUSE OF UNBELIEF

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Introduction: Listen to Moses and the Prophets, who taught to repent and to believe, with implications of changing our ways, including being merciful toward others in our lives, before it's too late. If you're rich or just doing well, then be careful, it might take your whole attention and before you know it, it will be too late. We must repent and amend our lives before it's too late. Great Contrast Great Reversal Great Truth

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Brief notes on John Owen's Preface to the Reader in his work "Meditations and Discourses on the Glory of Christ" at OURC's men's ministry "Anchored"

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Jesus comforts his disciples in the midst of their worries with reminders of the Father's great love and care for them. CONSIDER THE CREATION CONSIDER THE CRISIS CONSIDER THE CHRIST

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The sermon calls Christian to continually rediscover and courageously defend the gospel of salvation by grace alone through faith in Christ alone. Rooted in unison with Jesus, true gospel bravery resists adding to the gospel and faithfully lives out its implications in the church and the world. THE BEAUTY OF GOSPEL DISCOVERY THE IMPORTANCE OF GOSPEL RECOVERY THE NEEDY FOR GOSPEL BRAVERY

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The world feels like it is falling apart, but our Almighty God is in control of all things. We may never know why things happen the way they do, but we do know that our Almighty God is also our heavenly Father and that all things come from his fatherly hand. The Providence of God The Providence of God Almighty The Providence of God, our Almighty Father

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Introduction: In this sermon we'll focus on three main movements: the tragedy of unbelief, the identity of the sheep, and the security of salvation. My aim is to show how Jesus clearly distinguishes between those who do not believe and those who belong to Him, and to comfort Christ's sheep with the assurance that their salvation is secure in the hands of the Son and the Father. The Tragedy of Unbelief The Identity of the Sheep The Security of Salvation

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rose again for us! John 20:1-18 bears witness to us that Jesus Christ is risen from the dead, which was promised by Scripture long ago, and has accomplished our participation in the new creation as our victorious Savior. THE BEGINNING OF FAITH (VV. 1-10) THE NEW SIGHT OF THE NEW CREATION (VV. 11-16) THE FELLOWSHIP OF HEAVEN (VV. 17-18)

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We must forgive each other because God forgave us. Peter asks Jesus about forgiveness and the response he receives is that it is a lifestyle for the believer. Then the parable of the Unforgiving Servant teaches us that God is gracious to forgive our debts so that we can always forgive each other. FORGIVENESS DEFINED FORGIVENESS SHOWN FORGIVENESS EXPECTED

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Introduction: Matthew 2 continues the biography of Jesus, and gives us a theological instructive overview of his life in a nutshell. THE RETURN OF THE NATIONS BEGIN (Matt. 2:1-12) response #1: The Magi were foreigners who came to worship Jesus response #2: The political and religious leaders rejected Jesus instead of entrusting him THE LIFE OF JESUS IN A NUTSHELL (Matt. 2:13-23) Exodus (Matt 2:16-18; Hosea 11:1) Exile and Return (Matt 2:18-23; Jeremiah 31:15) Righteous Suffering (Matt 2:18-23; Isaiah 11:1; Isaiah 53:2) Conclusion: God has drawn near in Christ. Come, worship him like the Magi, but be forewarned that it will involve suffering.

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Festival of Carols and Lessons

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Introduction: Jesus came to share our humanity so he could rescue us—by defeating our enemy through his death, and by becoming our merciful high priest who makes peace with God and helps us in our weakness. Jesus Came to be Truly Like Us Jesus Came to Destroy Our Enemy and Free us from the Fear of Death Jesus Came to Make Peace with God and to Help Us in Our Weakness

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Introduction: Because God has revealed himself in Scripture, Christians must let that doctrine shape their heads, hearts, and hands. Knowing What and Why We Believe (Head) Doctrine Grounds Us Doctrine Guards Us How Doctrine Fuels Devotion (Heart) Doctrine Fuels Love Doctrine Fuels Worship Doctrine Fuels Obedience A Call to Lifelong Discipleship (Hands) Keep Growing Keep Practicing Keep Looking to Christ Keep Passing It Down

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Summary: We continue "Opening up Romans" and Paul's devastating critique of humanity's sin- including the Jewish people. Romans 2:17-24 speaks to those who called themselves "Jews" yet didn't give up to that name. ISRAEL's PRIDE (VV. 17-24) Six boasts: Their Name (v.17) Their Law (v.17) Their God (v.17) Their Knowledge (v.18) Their Discernment (v.18) Their Ministry (v.18) Application: my boast/your boast… ISRAEL'S FALL (VV. 19-20) Bridging to the Gospel: Your righteousness will never save you. Christ's always will! Martin Luther: "to humble the proud and to bring them to a full knowledge of their evil conditions; to teach them that they need grace; to destroy their own righteousness, so that in deep humility they seek after Christ, confess their sins and so accept grace and be saved." John Calvin: "No one who is seriously touched or moved by the fear of God will ever dare to raise up his eyes to heaven, since the more he strives to attain true righteousness, the clearer he will discern how far he is from it." Conclusion: Look to Christ and Live!

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Introduction: Because God has revealed the meaning of the end—even if he has hidden the timing—Christians can live with watchfulness, comfort, and confident hope. The Return The Resurrection The Recompense The Restoration

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Summary: In our second message, we look at the introduction of the Day of the Lord, not of salvation but judgment. The people are called to be silent, in fear of the coming judgment. God's wrath must be satisfied. The great day of the Lord's judgment will come like a thief in the night, Paul tells us (1 Thess. 5:2). No one will escape the horrors of that day except for those who are in Christ. Call Presented (vv. 7–9) Crying in Jerusalem (vv. 10–13) Distress upon Mankind (vv. 14–18)

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Summary: We continue "Opening up Romans" and Paul's devastating critique of humanity's sin- including the Jewish people. Romans 2:12-16 speaks of how God's righteous judgment is true even for Gentiles who don't have the Ten Commandments. Because God has written his law on the walls of the courtroom of our hearts and appointed Christ as the final Judge, no one can escape his righteousness and impartial judgment- and no believer needs to fear this. THE STANDARDS OF JUDGMENT (v.12) note the subtle shift from perish to be judged application: more light means more liability. Exposure to the law doesn't lower but raises the bar THE STANDARD OF ACQUITTAL (v.13) see James 1:22-25 Theology: Why does Paul say the doers of the law…will be justified? Summary: For those in Christ, he case isn't pending; the case is closed. We're justified by faith alone; on the last day, that faith will be seen in a life of obedience. Faith alone justifies, but the faith that justifies is never alone. THE COURTROOM OF THE HEART (vv.14-15) scene 1: The heart scene 2: The conscience scene 3: Your thoughts scene 4: The judge THE VERDICT OF THE JUDGE (vv.16) Bridging to the Gospel: Our judge is also our Savior!

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Thanksgiving 2025 morning service

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Summary: The story of the woman who was a sinner and the parable of the moneylender teach us that our God is gracious and he cancels our debts not because of anything good in us, but only because of mere grace. This leads us to thankfully love him for what he has done for us. Introduction: Our faith and love of God are the fruits of his forgiveness. The Faith of the Forgiven Second Point: The Love of the Forgiven Third Point: The Confirmation of the Forgiven

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state was fiercely debated: • Rome— • The Anabaptists— • The Reformed— God Has Ordained Civil Government Civil Government Must Serve God 1. resist absolute authority 2. stay in its lane 3. act justly 4. remove obstacles to the gospel Citizens Must Obey Government Conclusion: Why This Matters

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HEAVENLY LIFE THE SACRAMENT OF CHRIST OUR HEAVENLY LIFE THE MYSTERY OF THE SACRAMENT

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We continue "Opening up Romans" by continuing in chapter 2, where Paul begins to apply the devastating critique of fallen humanity's sin to the Jewish people. God's kindness, forbearance, and patience with religious hypocrites isn't permission to presume but an invitation to repent and escape the day of wrath. Introduction: BRIDGE OUT AHEAD! Paul's logic in Romans 2:1-3 1. hypocrites practice what they condemn (v.1); 2. God's judgment rightly falls on all who do such things (v.2) 3. the self-righteous hypocrite will not escape God's judgment (v.3) THE CONTEMPT OF GOD's KINDNESS (2:4A) * kindness- God's generous goodness (KJV, NKJV) forbearance- God's restraint (CSB, NASB) in delaying judgment patience- God's long suffering (KJV, NKJV) toward their sin HE PURPOSE OF GOD's KINDNESS (2:4B) *repentance legal evangelical THE WARNING FOR THIS CONTEMPT (v. 5) Conclusion: Trade Presumption for Repentance

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We continue "Opening up Romans" by moving into chapter 2, where Paul begins to apply the devastating critique of fallen humanity's sin to the Jewish people. Because God's judgment is important and based on truth, none of us- not even the moral and religious- can escape condemnation for hypocrisy apart from genuine repentance and faith in the gospel of Christ. Intro: From he openly idolatrous and immoral to the sanctimonious and hypocritical moralist Paul's logic in Romans 2:1-3 1. hypocrites practice what they condemn v. 1 2. God's judgment rightly falls on all who do such things v. 1, therefore 3. the self-righteous hypocrite will not escape God's judgment v. 3 NO EXCUSE (v.1) NO ESCAPE (v.2-3) FLEE TO CHRIST: There's no escape from Gods.s judgment except in God- into the wounded side of Jesus. * to the newcomer: your decent morality can't save you * to the long-time believer: don't sit on the judge's bench- live in daily repentance * to the self-righteous: God will not let you use other people's sins to hide your own * to the discouraged sinner: God's judgment is real, but so is his mercy- run to him Conclusion: Romans 2 drives us to Romans 3

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Baptism

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Summary: Paul continues in what he started in the previous passage (2:1–5) by focusing on what is wisdom; of course, by this he means the wisdom of God. He speaks about the type of this wisdom and how it is taught and understood by the believers. Introduction: The gospel is perceived only by those with the Spirit of God. Because he is from God Because he is taught by God Because he is understood by God

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summary: We continue "Opening up Romans" by turning to 1:18-32, where we learn God had given humanity over to the sins it loves; but didn't give up on us because he gave us the gospel of his own righteousness to save us. Introduction: What is God's "wrath?" IDOLATRY LEADS TO IMMORALITY Our idolatry Our immorality There is a close connection between idolatry and immorality GOD GAVE THEM UP Conclusion: Has God Given Up on Us?

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Summary: Christ gave baptism as a tangible expression of his grace that receives us into the church, assures our faith that he's washed us of sin, and is applied throughout our entire life. Circumcision and Baptism The Invisible Reality of Baptism Administered Once, Applied for Life

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Summary: We begin looking at God's righteous judgment from the book of Zephaniah. It is sad that when we hear the word "judgment" talked about today, it almost always carries negative connotations as if it is a vice. But reading through Zephaniah you find hope and encouragement that God will bring this judgment in a just and righteous manner against all who do evil and do not seek after him. This is good news to those who follow him and bad news to those who do not follow him. Where will you find yourself at the end of history? Zephaniah's Identity (v. 1) Sweeping Judgment (vv. 2–3) Judgment on Idolators (vv. 4–6)

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We continue our "Opening up Romans" his morning by turning again to 13:8-23, where we learn God is revealing his wrath against human societies that suppress him in idolatry. Does this include the USA? GOD IS REVEALING HIS WRATH AGAINST HUMAN SOCIETIES THAT SUPPRESS HIM IN IDOLATRY

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We resume our "Opening up Romans" by turning again to 1:16, where God calls us to be a gospel church in an age of gimmicks. Amen? A GOSPEL CHURCH IS A PREACHING CHURCH Paul was "set apart for the gospel" (1:1) To do what? To "bring about the obedience of faith…among all the nations" (1:5-6) How? Look at verses 11:15: Objection: But ancient Rome was an audible culture; ours is visual. Look at what Paul says later in 10:13-17: A GOSPEL CHURCH IS A CONFIDENT CHURCH Why did Paul say "I am not ashamed of the gospel?" It is the power (Greek, dunamis) of God for salvation. Objection: How can words be so powerful? Look at 1 Cor. 1:18-25: A GOSPEL CHURCH IS A WELCOMING CHURCH "To everyone who believes, to the Jews first and also to the Greek"

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Summary: The Word of God provides for orderly church government. Order in Offices (art. 30) Ministers Task? Elders Task? Deacons Task? Order in Elections (art. 31) Legitimate election Application: internal/external call Application: parity of ministers Application: esteem ministers and elders (Heb. 13) Order in Worship (art. 32)

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Summary: Amid increased guilt of Israel, hope is found when the people confess their transgression. Ezra as a leader is greatly troubled by their sin. Jehiel on behalf of the people makes a confession that they have sinned against God and expresses hope even amid this chaos. This should remind us of the faithfulness of God. Paul writes in 2 Timothy 2:13 "...if we are faithless, he remains faithful—for he cannot deny himself." Broken Faith (vv. 1–5) Call to Confession (vv. 6–11) Corporate Response (vv. 12–17)

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Summary: The church is assembly of all believers, in all times, and in all places, that is intimately connected to salvation in Christ, and that is recognizable in this life. The Church is "Catholic" -All believers -All times -All places The Church is United -The connection between Christ & salvation -The obligation to be connected to Christ's church The Church is Recognizable -The pure preaching of the gospel -The pure administration of the sacraments -The exercise of church discipline

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Summary: Jesus is the one Mediator who is all-loving, all-powerful, and always-heard because he presents himself before the heavenly throne of grace continually. The One Mediator He is All-Loving, All-Powerful, and Always-Heard What About the Saints?

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Summary: Sanctification is God's gracious work of renewing us justified sinners into saints culminating in our glorification. Sanctification is God's Gracious Work Renewing us Justified Sinners into Saints Culminating in Our Glorification

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Summary: We continue through Romans this morning and Paul's introduction to this vital letter of the New Testament. Beginning in verse 8, Paul offers a lengthy prayer in the form of a narration. We'll focus in on just verse 8. Introduction: Paul gives a model of grateful prayer for the power of the gospel. THE APOSTLE AT PRAYER ASTONISHMENT IN PRAYER The background Christianity's presence in Rome Where did the Christian's come from? ACCLAMATION IN PRAYER

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Summary: In this passage, Paul teaches us the testimony of God: the message of the Cross (both content and style must be consistent). We should by faith rest on this peculiar testimony and not on the things that look interesting, fun, exciting, or "practical.". Introduction: Because the testimony of God is Christ and Him crucified, then our faith should rest only on the power of God. THE WISDOM OF MEN THE POWER OF GOD THE FAITH OF THE CHRISTIANS

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Summary: We continue in our Sunday Seminary series as we've been learning about the knowability of our Triune God, our creation and sin, and God's mercy to bring us back to him through Jesus. Today we learn about "justification," in which we embrace Jesus in faith and he embraces us with his righteousness. THE HOLY SPIRIT CREATES FAITH FAITH EMBRACES CHRIST CHRIST EMBRACES US

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Summary: We continue through Romans and Paul's introduction to this vital letter of the New Testament. In verses 6-7 Paul describes the blessings of being a Christian, which we're going to consider as engraving on our spiritual crown that awaits us. Introduction: Paul's greeting to the Romans reveals the titles written on he Christian's crown. BELONG TO CHRIST LOVED BY GOD CALLED TO BE SAINTS RECIPIENTS OF GRACE RECIPIENTS OF PEACE

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Summary: Grounded on the fact that God has called us in Christ and the eschatological hope, Peter exhorts us to humbly trust God under difficult circumstances, being watchful and sober against the cruelty of the devil. Introduction: Because we are called by God through Jesus Christ, we should humble ourselves by... TRUSTING GOD'S CARE RESISTING THE DEVIL IN FAITH TRUSTING GOD'S POWER

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Summary: We continue in our Sunday Seminary series as we've been learning about the knowability of our Triune God, our creation and sin, and our God's mercy to bring us back to him. Here we learn about "the great exchange," in which the Son was made man to be cured for us that we might be blessed with eternal life. THE SINLESS SON MADE SIN THE SINFUL MADE SONS

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We return to Romans and Paul's introduction to this vital letter of the New Testament. He's identified himself as "servant of Christ Jesus" who was "called to be an apostle." What message was he called to speak on behalf of Christ? "…the gospel of God." It's this gospel or "message of good news" that he explains in verses 2-4. Introduction: Paul proclaims God's gospel is his message to the world, promised ahead of time by prophets, about his Son. GOD'S MESSAGE TO THE WORLD PROMISED AHEAD OF TIME BY PROPHETS ABOUT HIS SON descended declared

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Summary: We continue in our Sunday Seminary series as we've been learning about the knowability of our Triune God as well as our own human creation and fall. Today we learn that our God merciful God sent his Son to become human, so that we might be brought back to God. ETERNALLY GOD TRULY HUMAN UNITY OF GOD AND MAN

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2 God (Trinity) & Humanity

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Summary: God is gracious toward the humble and therefore, in the church, elders and church members are called to serve each other in humility. Because Jesus came to humbly serve, therefore we, the church, are called to humbly serve one another THE SERVICE OF THE ELDERS THE SERVICE OF THE FLOCK

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Summary: We return to 1 Kings and the time after the division of God's people into Israel (North) and Judah (South). from chapters 17-22, we have the extended narrative o the wicked reign of King Ahab in Israel, during which the Lord raised up the prophet Elijah. Introduction: Even saintly prophets of old who performed mighty miracles felt depressed, and disillusioned when the Lord didn't seem to be granted success. In this we see a shadow of the Messiah, who would identify with us and be a man of sorrow so that we might experience the outpouring of God's grace. GRACE WHEN BIG HOPES COME CRASHING DOWN (19:1-3A) GRACE WHEN LIFE FEELS MEANINGLESS (19:3B-8) GRACE FOR A FRESH CALLING (19:9-18)

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1 Orthodoxy Scripture and Tradition Part 1 : Scripture 1. What is Scripture in Orthodoxy? 2. Do Orthodox believe hat Scripture is Infallible? 3. How is Scripture treated in the Orthodox Church (liturgical life)? 4. Where is Scripture in the life of the Orthodox people? 5. Reformed Appreciation & Apologetic Part 2: Tradition 1. What is Tradition in Orthodoxy? 2. The difference between Tradition and traditions. 3. What kind of a role has Tradition played in Orthodoxy? 4. Where is Tradition in the life of the Orthodoxy people? 5. Reformed Appreciation & Apologetic

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Summary: We return to 1 Kings to the time after the division of God's people into Israel (North) and Judah (South). From chapters 17-22, we have he extended narrative of the wicked reign of King Arab in Israel, during which the Lord raised up the prophet Elijah. Introduction: Elijah's credentials as a true prophet of the Lord to Israel we established even as the Lord is at work to bring life-giving resurrection to sinners all over the world. HE PREDICTS A DROUGHT (17-7): HE PREDICTS ABUNDANCE FOR A WIDOW (17:8-16) Seeing Christ (Luke 4) HE "PERFORMS" A RESURRECTION (17:17-23) Seeing Christ (Matt.11) Conclusion: The Widow's Affirmation (17:24)

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Summary: We continue in our Sunday Seminary series as we've been learned about the knowability of our Triune God as well as our own human creation and fall. Today we learn that our God is both merciful and just in view of our human predicament. GOD'S ETERNAL MERCY Merciful from eternity Merciful apart from works GOD'S ETERNAL JUSTICE GOD'S HISTORICAL GRACE

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Summary: We continue in our Sunday Seminary series as we've been learning about the knowability of our Triune God. Today we transition to what the Word says about knowing our own creation and sin. CREATION REBELLION A willful rebellion A consequential rebellion PARTICIPATION

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Summary: We continue in our Sunday Seminary series as we've been learning about the knowability of our Triune God. Today we learn that we can know him as both Creator and Provider for all our needs. GOD THE CREATOR Creator of all things Creator of angels GOD THE PROVIDER Provider of all things An important distinction

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Summary: We return to 1 Kings, having finished the Solomon narrative. The aftermath was a divided house of God's people. Introduction: While Solomon's fall from the Lord resulted in the division of the house of God's people, the Lord was at work on a future re-unification not just of Jesus but also the world. REHOBOAM'S REIGN (12:1-24, 14:21-31) JEROBOAM'S REIGN (12:20, 12:25-14:20)

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Summary: Peter is writing to the community of faith, in order to urge them that the end of everything is near and they have to live their lives seriously, loving and serving one another with the gifts the Lord granted them. Introduction: We must watch out for the end is near and the Lord is at hand. Because the end is near and the Lord is coming, we must live with seriousness Because the end is near and the Lord is coming, we must love one another Because the end is near and the Lord is coming, we must serve one another

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Summary: Following the example of our Savior, our call is to not conform to the world around us, but to live according to the Spirit, waiting for God's vindication. Introduction: Since Jesus suffered in the flesh for his children, then we should live according to the Spirit. Because Jesus suffered in the flesh for his children, then we should live with spiritual mindset Because Jesus suffered in the flesh for his children, then we should live with spiritual conduct Because Jesus suffered in the flesh for his children, then we should live with spiritual end

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Summary: We continue in our Sunday Seminary series as we've been learning about the knowability of God. Here we have the tension between God's knowability and his mystery as Triune. A Definition God's "oneness" God's "threeness" A Defense Old Testament New Testament

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How are the sacrifices arranged? What is the minimum of sacrifices to be offered per year? Why mentioned this here? Daily (28:3-8) Sabbath (28:9-10) First of Month (28:11-15) Feast of Unleavened Bread (28:17-25) Feast of Weeks of Pentecost (28:26-31) First Day of Seventh Month (29:1-6) Day of Atonement (29:7-11) Feast of Tabernacles (29:12-38)

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Summary: Despite our miserable past in sin and unrighteousness, God rescued us by his grace and prepared good works for us, so that by walking in them we may show our gratitude to him. Our Miserable Past (vv. 1–3) Our Exciting Present (vv. 4–9) Our Bright Present-Future (v. 10)

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Summary: We continue 1 Kings with the account of King Solomon's dedication of the King's house (temple). There's a lot of details here, so let's listen to wha the Holy Spirit has for us… THE PRESENCE (VV. 1-13) THE PREACHING (VV. 12-21, 54-61) THE PRAYER (VV. 22-53) The place The posture (see 1 Timothy 2:8) Solomon's prayers of adoration, supplication, & confession

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Summary: I'd like to mediate with you on the heart of what Jesus' gospel ("good news") is all about: that God accepts us into his presence not because of our works but Jesus' works alone that are given to us through faith alone. A SIMPLE STATEMENT: GOD "JUSTIFIES" THE UNGODLY BY FAITH, NOT WORKS AN ILLUSTRATION (Rom. 4:4-5) TWO EXAMPLES (Rom. 4:1-3, 6-8)

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Summary: Today we celebrate our 25th anniversary as a church family! Some of us have been here the entire time, some of us part of the time, some of us have come back for the celebration, and some of us are here for the first time. We'll take a pause from our Opening up Kings series to celebrate what God has done over the past 25 years as well as anticipate what he'll do the next 25! Let's listen to what the Holy Spirit has for us today… LOOKING BACK IN CELEBRATION LOOKING FORWARD IN ANTICIPATION

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Ezra is now back in Jerusalem. At the onset, he encounters the problem of intermarriage which moves him to tear his garment, pull his hair, and sit down in shock & disappointment at this lack of faith. At a deeper level, this shows a lack of faith in God, his promises, and his commandments. The bigger problem isn't getting married to other tribes; but getting married to people whose allegiance is to other gods, which will turn the hearts of God's people away. That's why Ezra is greatly disturbed moving him to confess this sin in prayer. INTERMARRIAGE REPORT: FAITHLESSNESS (9:1-2) EZRA'S RESPONSE: SORROW (9:3-4) EZRA'S PRAYER (9:5-15) Accepting guilt (9:5-7) Acknowledging favor (9:8-9) Accepting the dilemma (1:10-15)

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We continue 1 Kings with the account of the construction of the King's/king's house. Introduction: The temple was more than a building, but a picture of God's past relationship with his people, of his heavenly glory, and our future relationship with him. A VIRTUAL TOUR The temple (ch.6) -its size -its rooms -its materials -its furniture -its time to build The palace (ch.7) ITS INSPIRATION ITS PROMISED PRESENCE (6:11-13) ITS CONNECTION TO REDEMPTION (6:11)

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Summary: Welcome to seminary! Not quite. But this evening, we continue what I hope is an enlightening, enlivening, and encouraging series through the essential truths of what Christians believe and what it means to be a Christian. Today, we learn that we can know God. What does this mean? Why do I believe it? How do I share it? GOD IS KNOWABLE WHERE CAN I FIND GOD? Creation, providence, government of the universe Especially in the Word CAN I BE CONFIDENT THESE BOOKS LEAD ME TO KNOW GOD? Witness of the Holy Spirit Witness of Themselves Witness of the Church

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We continue 1 Kings this morning. Our world is full of anxiety, but our God has placed his Son on David's throne. Despite all the world/s schemes, he reigns! What king of king was Solomon? What kind of King is Jesus par excellence? Introduction: "Everybody wants to rule the world" but "My kingdom is not of this world" (John 18:36). *In Solomon's rule over Israel and the surrounding nations, we see a faint glimpse of that kingdom of righteousness, peace, and joy of the Messiah. RULE OVER ISRAEL (vv. 4:1-20) His rule was well-ordered (vv. 1-19) His rule was prosperous (v. 20) RULE OVER THE NATIONS (vv. 4:1-34) RULE OVER THE NATIONS (vv. 5:1-18)

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Summary: Live by honoring Christ amidst suffering in words (the way we give an account of the hope in us) and deeds (by not being afraid and suffering for the good). Introduction: Since Christ died and rose from the dead and rescued us…then we are called to honor him in our lives. How? BY NOT BEING AFRAID (Theme 1: Fear V. 14) BY GENTLY GIVING ANSWER FOR THE HOPE THAT IS IN US (Theme2: Defense vv 15-16) BY TRUSTING GOD NO MATTER WHAT (Theme 3: Trust V. 17)

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We continue 1 Kings this morning. Our world is full of anxiety, but our old has placed his Son on David's throne. Despite all the world's schemes, he reigns! what king of king was Solomon? What kind of King is Jesus par excellence? Introduction: Solomon was a king upon whom the Spirit of wisdom would rest and who would judge the poor with equity par excellence among Israel's kings AN INTERESTING INTRODUCTION (VV.1-3) SOLOMON PRAYS FOR WISDOM (VV. 4-15) The presence of God (v. 5) The prayer of God (vv. 5-9) The pleasure of God (vv. 10-14) SOLOMON APPLIES HIS WISDOM (VV. 16-28) Conclusion: Solomon, the Messiah (Isa. 11:1-5), Jesus, & You

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Welcome to seminary! Not quite. But this afternoon, we continue what I hope is an enlightening, enlivening, and encouraging series through the essential truths of what Christians believe and what it means to be a a Christian. Today, we learn about the most fundamental thing of all: God. WHAT DO WE BELIEVE ABOUT GOD? WHY DO WE BELIEVE THIS ABOUT GOD? HOW DO I SHARE WHAT WE BELIEVE?

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Welcome to seminary! Not quite. But tonight, we begin what I hope is an enlightening, enlisting, and encouraging, series through the essential truths of being a Christian. Tonight, I want to make a brief intro on learning the what, and how of the faith. TO KNOW WHAT WE BELIEVE, IS TO KNOW GOD TO KNOW WHY WE BELIEVE, IS TO LOVE GOD TO KNOW HOW TO DEFEND & SHARE WHAT WE BELIEVE, IS TO LOVE OUR NEIGHBOR

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Ezra prepares for the trip to Jerusalem. He is guided by the Lord in a number of ways as we will see. A picture of the Christian life, the journey of faith in a number of ways. while we are in this journey of faith it is important to be certain about the Lord's guidance. Ezra and other Jews looked forward to the future hope which came with the Messiah. Now that the Messiah has come, God is gathering his people from all the corners of the earth. And he will guide us along the way in this pilgrim journey. He will carry us through. REVIEWING THE PEOPLE (vv.1-20) PROCLAIMING A FAST (vv.21-23) SETTING APART THE PRIESTS AND OFFERINGS ACCOUNTABILITY (vv. 24-30) ARRIVING IN JERUSALEM (vv. 31-36)

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We begin 1 Klings this morning. It opens with an anxious time of succession to David's throne, reminding us of the anxieties we have in our world. What we learn today is the son of David sits on the throne and reigns over the kingdom despite all the world's schemes. Because of that, you can trust Christ, find rest from your anxieties, and have hope that the Lord's hidden hand of providence is over your life. THE DYING KING (vv. 1-4) THE USURPER KING (vv. 5-37) THE SUCCESSOR KING (vv. 38-53)

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This chapter in Isaiah praises God for his mighty acts. God judges those who do evil and he protects those who trust in him and say "you are my God." This points forward to the last day when God will swallow up death forever. He will save his people and wipe their tears from their eyes. God will be glorified on that day for having demonstrated his justice and mercy. GOD'S JUDGMENT ON THE WICKED GOD'S PROTECTION OF HIS PEOPLE GOD'S SALVATION FOR THOSE WHO TRUST IN HIM

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We indwell a frenetic world where we're tempted to "perform" for our own self-justification, leading to burnout. But God calls us in Psalm 90 to indwell a different reality- in fact, to make God our home.

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Idolatry in the Wilderness (ch 25) Inheritance in the Land (ch 26-27)

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How do believers learn to follow Jesus in the crisis moments in life? By grasping hold of the holiness of God.

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As Jesus passes through Samaria, he meets a woman at a famous well. Despite her hostility, and despite his own weariness, hunger, and thirst, Jesus gives her what she has always longed for. What Jesus offers this woman he offers to us. JESUS MEETS A RESTLESS WOMAN JESUS ADDRESSES HER NEED JESUS ADDRESSES HER HEART JESUS ADDRESSES HER HOPE

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(Heidelberg Catechism, Lord's Day 2) God's Law requires us to perfectly and perpetually love him with all our faculties and to love our neighbors. THE STANDARD OF THE LAW THE FUNCTION OF THE LAW THE FULFILLMENT OF THE LAW

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In this account we have a great picture of how God save sinners. THE BONDAGE OF THE DEVIL CHRIST'S POWER OVER THE DEVIL CHRIST'S POWER TO TRANSFORM SINNERS

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We saw in the first ten verses of Ezra chapter 7 the appearance of Ezra on the scene as he brings a second group of exiles from Babylon to Jerusalem. In the last part of chapter 7 emphasis will be put on the grace of God working through King Artaxerxes. Here we see the grace of God working through Ezra and God's people. GOD'S PROVIDENCE (7:11-26) EZRA PRAISES GOD (7:27-28)

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Much of 1 Thessalonians illuminates the wonderful blessing of the communion of saints. In these opening verses, Paul expresses profound thanks for these believers and expresses it in several ways. GREETING (1:1) GRATITUDE (1:1-5a)

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When David was in trouble and his enemies rejoiced over him, he called out to God and God answered him. David then responded to God's deliverance by praising him. By looking at the way David prayed, we can learn how we also ought to pray to God in times of adversity and in times of prosperity. PRAISES FOR GOD REMEMBERING LAMENT A PSALM FOR JESUS A PSALM FOR CHRISTIANS

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Moses warns Israel that were not to forget the Lord by worshipping other gods. REMEMBER GOD'S GOODNESS REMEMBER GOD'S WRATH REMEMBER GOD'S WORD

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Baalam's first encounter with God (22:7-14) Baalam's second encounter with God (22:15-20) Baalam's third encounter with God (22:21-35) -Donkey's first time seeing the angel of the Lord (22:22-23) -Donkey's second time seeing the angel of the Lord (22:24-25) -Donkey's third time seeing the angel of the Lord (22:26-35) Baalam's first blessing of Israel (22:41-23:12) Baalam's second blessing of Israel (23:13-26 Baalam's third blessing of Israel (23:27-24:25)

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We conclude a series on the Bible's teaching on 'the presence of God' from creation (Gen. 1) to new creation (Rev. 21-22), noting the people and places, events and institutions in-between. We conclude with the presence of God in the New Creation. HIS PRESENCE IN THE RENEWAL OF CREATION (Rev. 21:1) HIS PRESENCE IN A REDEEMED PEOPLE (Rev. 21:2, 9-21) HIS PRESENCE IN A RELATIONSHIP PERFECTED (Rev. 21:3-7, 22-26, 22:1-5)

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We return to the Psalms and the Psalms of Asaph. This is such a beautiful Psalm asking the Lord to show Justice to care for the weak. It's a Psalm that speaks of Christ. UNJUST JUDGES JUDGED THE JUST JUDGE JUDGED

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Realizing the overwhelming weight of our sin debt reveals Christ as the glorious Savior. He is and compels us to serve Him with gratitude. DEBT DELIVERANCE DEVOTION

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We continue a series on the Bible's teaching on the 'presence of God' from creation (Gen. 1) to new creation (Rev. 21-22), noting the people and places, events and institutions in-between. We follow up from our study of the presence in Christ in the presence of the Christian. THE PROMISE OF THE SPIRIT'S NEW BIRTH (EZEK. 37 & JOHN 3) THE PROMISE OF THE SPIRIT THROUGH PRAYER (MATT. 7 & LUKE11) THE PROMISE OF THE SPIRIT'S PRESENCE (JOHN 13-16) TEN PRACTICAL REALITIES OF THE SPIRIT'S PRESENCE 1. New Life 2. Assurance 3. Baptism 4. Gifts 5. Enlightenment 6. Intercession 7. Walking 8. Fruit 9. Conviction 10. Sealing

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CONCEPTION & INCARNATION (MATT. 1-20) CHILDHOOD (MATT. 2) BAPTISM (MATT. 3) TEMPTATION (MATT. 4) CRUCIFIXION (MATT. 27) RESURRECTION (1 TIM. 3;16)

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We continue a series on the Bible's teaching on the 'presence of God' from creation (Gen.1) to new creation (Rev. 21-22), noting the people and places, events and institutions in-between. We pick up with the dark time of the exile but how God made his presence/himself known. WHY EXILE? (EZEK. 8-10) The North The South HOPE IN EXILE? (EZEK. 11) AFTER EXILE?

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A sermon preached on the occasion of the ordination of Gavin Poe to the ministry of Phoenix United Reformed Church.

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We return to the Psalms and the Psalms of Asaph again. We're going to start out by seeing how this Psalm is a prayer of Christ then how it applies to us in terms of our praying for God to revive us again. ACKNOWLEDGEMENT OF THE SOVEREIGNTY OF GOD ACKNOWLEDGEMENT OF SIN THE ACTION OF REPENTANCE

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We continue a series on the Bible's teaching on 'the presence of God' from creation (Gen. 1) to new creation (Rev. 21-22), noting the people and places, events and institutions in-between. We pick up with the temple and see how God made his presence/himself known. WHERE IN THE WORLD IS THE ARK? (1 SAM. 4:2; 2 SAM.6) DAVID'S AMBITION (2 SAM. 7) SOLOMON'S CONSTRUCTION (1 KINGS 5-8)

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Darius has insured a decree which he demanded that it should be done with due diligence and the leaders follow through with the demand. The temple is finished through divine agency as well as human agency. The temple is dedicated with great joy. And we see the celebration of the Passover and Unleavened Bread because of the goodness of the LORD. Surely the LORD has been to Israel after a long period of time teaching us to trust the LORD with all our heart and not lean on our understanding (Proverbs 3:5-6). TEMPLE COMPLETION (VV. 13-15) TEMPLE DEDICATION (VV. 16-18) PASSOVER AND UNLEAVENED BREAD (VV. 19-22)

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A HOLY HOUSE (25:1-8) ITS FURNITURE The courtyard (27:9-19) Bronze altar (30:17-21) The tent/miskan (26:1-37) Table for bread (25:23-30) Lampstand (25:31-40) Altar of incense (30:1-10) Ark of the covenant (25:10-22)

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We pick up in the Psalms with Psalm 29 and a prayer for justice and salvation in a time of deep disappointment. As always, we'll hear the voice of Christ and learn how to pray ourselves. THE PROBLEM (VV. 1-4) THE PETITION (VV. 5-12) THE PRAISE (V. 13)

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We continue a series on the biblical teaching of 'the presence of God'. We'll trace this theme from creation (Gen. 1) all the way to new creation (Rev. 21-22), noting the people and places, events and institutions in between. We'll pick up with Israel in the wilderness and see how God made his presence/himself known. THE PILAR OF CLOUD & FIRE (13:17-22) THE RED SEA (14:1-31) THE HEALING TREE (15:22-26) THE MANNA (16:1-35) THE WATER FROM A ROCK (17:1-7)

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Matthew 1:18–25 & Belgic Confession, article 18 In his incarnation, the divine Logos assumed a human nature to become like us in all things except for sin so that he would save us from our sins. Following the order of what the Nicene Creed says about the incarnation, we will consider what it means that Christ is our Immanuel. FOR US MEN AND FOR OUR SALVATION CAME DOWN FROM HEAVEN AND WAS INCARNATE BY THE HOLY SPIRIT OF THE VIRGIN MARY AND WAS MADE MAN

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Have you ever felt like God is asleep, as the years roll on with dreary headlines? So did our psalmist. CONFIDENCE COMPLAINT CALL

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THE NAME REVEALED THE NAME HALLOWED THE NAME ADORED

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Living in our technology driven age, we are constantly prompted to update our devices for optimal results. In Scripture, God's promise of the New Covenant is the "ultimate update" because it is the fulfillment of God"s great covenant promise: "I will be your God, and you will be my people." It is the ultimate update because in the new covenant, through faith in Christ, we are given an updated heart, an updated knowledge, and an updated city. AN UPDATED HEART AN UPDATED KNOWLEDGE AN UPDATED CITY

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Calvin Theological Journal (Volume 46, 2011) read by David C. Noe

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This morning we continue a series on the biblical teaching of the presence of God. We'll trace this theme from creation (Gen. 1) all the way to new creation (Rev. 21-22), noting the people and places, events and institutions in between. We pick up with Israel in Egypt and see how God made himself known. THE FRUITFULNESS OF ISRAEL (CH. 1) THE BIRTH OF MOSES (2:1-10) THE "REMEMBRANCE" OF GOD (2:23-25) THE BURNING BUSH (3:1-4:16) THE PASSOVER (12:1-27)

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We turn to Psalm 33 tonight, which is a Psalm of praise. What does it teach us about the God we praise? GOD IS THE CREATOR GOD IS THE SUSTAINER GOD IS OUR REDEEMER

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We turn to Psalm 33 tonight, which is a Psalm of praise. What does it teach us about the God we praise? GOD IS THE CREATOR GOD IS THE SUSTAINER GOD IS OUR REDEEMER

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We continue a series on the biblical teaching of the presence of God. We'll trace this theme from creation (Gen.1) all the way to new creation (Rev. 21-22), noting the people and places, events and institutions in-between. We pick up with Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob and see how God revealed himself to those we call "the patriarchs". THE PRESENCE OF GOD WITH ABRAM/ABRAHAM THE PRESENCE OF GOD WITH ISAAC THE PRESENCE OF GOD WITH JACOB

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Reading this section in light of the previous episode sounds too good to be true. Because the eye of God was upon the elders of the Jews, the work continues until they get a response from Darius. God's work will not be stopped forever. God in His providence provides an occasion for the completion of the building of the temple. "The eyes of the Lord are toward the righteous and His ears toward their cry" (Ps. 34:15). RESTARTING CONSTRUCTION (VV.1-5) LETTER TO KING DARIUS (VV. 6-17) RESPONSE FROM KING DARIUS (VV. 1-12)

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This morning we continue a series on the biblical teaching of the presence of God. We'll trace this theme from creation (Gen. 1) all the way to new creation (Rev. 21–22), noting the people and places, events and institutions in-between.

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Thanksgiving Service 2024

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This morning we begin a series on the biblical teaching of the presence of God. We'll trace this theme from creation (Gen. 1) all the way to new creation (Rev. 21–22), noting the people and places, events and institutions in-between. Today we start "in the beginning." Introduction: What is God's "Presence?" CREATION All things Humans GARDEN Before the Fall Fall After the Fall

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Jesus has authority to forgive sins, but we are sometimes content (happier?) if he heals our bodies or other ills instead. We are not too hard to please. We are too easy to please. But the Savior knows this too, and often shows us his greatest gifts and power through many smaller blessings WHEN JESUS SEEMED TO MISUNDERSTAND THE SITUATION, BUT DIDN'T WHEN THE SCRIBES SEEMED TO UNDERSTAND THE SITUATION, BUT DIDN'T AUTHORITY TO FORGIVE SINS AND WHY WE'RE TOO EASILY PLEASED STUPENDOUS MERCY REFRACTED THROUGH HEALINGS, ETC.

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Psalm 77 is difficult to translate and interpret, but we'll take it as a prayer of lament by a doubting believer. What are we to do with our spiritual doubts? And how to we find Christ in them? Introduction: Two Types of Doubt GIVE THEM TO GOD (VV. 1–10) TURN FROM SELF TO GOD (VV. 11–20) CLING TO THE PROMISES OF GOD (VV. 11–20)

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We come to the end of Titus this morning and it's big exhortation to devote ourselves as God's people to good works. THE EXHORTATION: OUR NEW LIFE OF GOOD WORKS (VV. 1–2, 8–11, 14) THE CONTRAST: OUR OLD LIFE OF SELFISH WORKS (V. 3) THE REASON: THE LOVE OF GOD (VV. 4–7)

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How should we obey the Covenant Lord during opposition from those in power? This is what the Israelites are confronted with. Here we see that the Israelites are beginning to have a taste of what it means to obey God during a lack of political/military might. This sets for us a picture of living under the sun and encountering difficult providences. AN INCONVENIENT OFFER (VV. 1-5)AN INCONVENIENT LETTER (VV. 6-16)AN INCONVENIENT RESPONSE (VV.17-24)

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Paul's letter to Titus contains instructions for Titus to organize Christians into congregations through sound preaching that produces sound living. In chapter 2, Paul continues the theme of the kind of things a minister of the Word is to encourage his church in. What we see here is a church saturated in grace.A HEALTHY PRACTICE OF GODLINESS Older menOlder womenYounger womenYounger menMinisters SlavesA HEALTHY DOCTRINE OF GRACE

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Paul's last letter to Titus contains instructions for Titus to organize Christians into congregations through sound preaching that produces sounds living. In our passage today, Paul gives Titus instructions for the kind of ministers of the Word he was to appoint on the island of Crete. What does this say to us about the centrality and importance of preaching today? THE PATTERN (v. 5)THE PRINCIPLES (vv. 6-9a)One over-arching principle (vv. 6, 7)His family (v.6)Five "negative" principles (v.7)Six "positive" principles (v.8)THE PROGRAM OF THE WORD (v. 9b)

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After Psalms 73 & 74, which lamented the righteous suffering and the temple being destroyed, we hear a prayer of thanksgiving that God is the ultimate Judge and that he has everything under control. We also hear an echo of Jesus's voice to come. How can we pray?THANKS (v. 1)THE RIGHTEOUS JUDGE WILL SORT IT ALL OUT (v. 2-8)MORE THANKS (vv. 9-10)

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Paul's last letter to Titus contains instructions for Titus to organize Christians into congregations through sound preaching that produces sounds living. In his introduction, we get a glimpse into the truth about preaching. Let's listen in to what the Holy Spirit has for us today…IT IS BASED IN GOD'S ETERNAL PLANIT IS THE MEANS THROUGH WHICH THIS PLAN IS REVEALEDIT SERVES THOSE GOD SAVESFaith (v.1)Knowledge of the truth, which accords with godliness (v.1)Hope of eternal life (v.2)

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Like Psalm 73, Psalm 74 is a lament, but this time, a corporate one. It laments the state of the people of God in ancient Israel when the temple was destroyed. In it, we can hear the voice of Christ, the temple which his own people destroyed, and we can give voice to our sorrows and struggles with the sad state of the church in our time. We also hear a word about resurrection!

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Peter's last letter is an exhortation to grow in the grace and knowledge of Christ as we live in the last days. After encouraging us with the certainty of the Christian life based on the fulfillment of the Old Testament prophetic Scriptures (chapter 1), and warning us about false teachers within the church (chapter 2), Peter brings this all together with the certain truth of the Second Coming of Jesus. This morning, we conclude how we are to be anticipators of the Second Coming.A REPENTING PEOPLE (vv. 9, 15)A HOLY PEOPLE (vv. 11, 14)A FORWARD-LOOKING PEOPLE (vv. 12, 13, 14)A GROWING PEOPLE (vv. 17, 18)

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LIfe begins back in the land. Immediately they found themselves in a different situation with the presence of the people around them. Instead of withdrawing from God, they chose to trust in Him as they rebuild the altar as an important element of their worship and lay the foundation of the temple.WORSHIP FOUNDATION (v. 3:1-7)TEMPLE FOUNDATION (v. 3:8-13)

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THREE STORIES--The Rebellion of Koran, Dathon, - Abraham -16-1-35--Aaron Halts the Plague -16-36-50--Aaron's Rod -17-1-31---TWO SETS OF LAWS--Laws for Offerings -18-1-32--Laws for Cleaning -19-1-22-

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Peter's last letter is an exhortation to grow in the grace - knowledge of Christ as we live in the last days. After encouraging us with the certainty of the Christian life based on the fulfillment of the Old Testament prophetic Scriptures -chapter 1-, and warning us about the false teachers with the church -chapter 2-. Peter brings this all together with the certain truth of the Second Coming of Jesus. We continue in chapter 3 and what it says about us being believers of the Second Coming in contrast to those who scoff at it.--THE SECOND COMING-Jesus's use of the word -Parousia--The apostle's use of the word -Parousia--Summary of the New Testament use of -Parousia---JUDGMENT--NEW HEAVENS AND EARTH

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Psalm 72 is the last in book 2 of the Psalter. Here is a prayer of Solomon for his ascension as king. It's an ideal picture of what a godly king of God's people should be. We read it in our imperfect world. So who is it speaking of-- How are we to apply it today-- --PRAYER FOR A JUST AND RIGHTEOUS REIGN-PRAYER FOR A PROSPEROUS REIGN-PRAYER FOR A WORLDWIDE REIGN-PRAYER FOR A LONG REIGN

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Peter's last letter is an exhortation to grow in the grace and knowledge of Christ as we live in the last days. After encouraging us with the certainty of the Christian life based on the fulfillment of the Old Testament prophetic Scriptures -chapter 1-, and warning us about false teachers with the church -chapter 2-. Peter brings this all together with the certain truth of the Second Coming of Jesus. This morning, we begin chapter 3 and what it says about these false teachers who scoff at the Second Coming. --REMEMBER THE TRUTH -VV. 1-2--Remember the predictions of the holy prophets-Remember-the commandment of the Lord and Savior through your apostles.

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David trusted in God for the protection that he needed, and God's protection is shown most clearly in his protection of Christ through his burial. Jesus was raised from the dead and seated at God's right hand where there are pleasures forevermore. Though idolaters do not receive the benefits of Christ's ascension and advocacy, the saints are united to Christ by faith alone and share in all his benefits.--David's Trust-Christ's Fulfillment-The Idolater and the Saint

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Peter's last letter is an exhortation to grow in the grace - knowledge of Christ as we live in the last days. After encouraging us with the certainty of the Christian life based on the fulfillment of the Old Testament prophetic Scriptures -chapter 1-, Peter is now warning us about false teachers within the church -chapter 2-. This morning, we turn a third time-to this chapter and what it says about these false teachers. --THEIR SINS -VV. 10B-16--Arrogance -vv. 10b-13a--Sensuality -vv. 13b-16---THEIR TEACHING -VV. 17-19--Its Emptiness -v. 17--Its Effects on Others -v. 18--Its Effects on Themselves -v. 19---THEIR JUDGMENT -VV. 20-22-

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Though we face monstrous enemies in this life- sin, death, and Satan- we can have confident hope for victory because we belong to the Great King, Jesus Christ. Let's listen in to what the Holy Spirit has for us today.--The Setting -vv. 1-3--The Champion of the Philistines -vv. 4-10--The Fear of the Israelites -vv. 22-31-

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Peter's last letter is an exhortation to grow in the grace - knowledge of Christ as we live in the last days. After encouraging us with the certainty of the Christian life based on the fulfillment of the Old Testament prophetic Scriptures, Peter is now warning us about false teachers within the church. This morning, we turn to his list of examples that show the Lord knows how to rescue the godly from judgment and to reserve the ungodly for judgment. ---IF...-- EXAMPLES OF THE LORD'S PAST ACTS -VV. 4-8--The Angels -v. 4--The Ancient World -v. 5--Noah - his Family -v. 5--Sodom - Gomorrah -v. 6--Lot -vv. 7-8----...THEN-- APPLICATIONS OF THE LORD'S PRESENT - FUTURE ACTS -VV. 9-10A--The Lord Knows How to Rescue the Godly from Trials -v. 9--The Lord Knows How to Reserve the Ungodly for Judgment -vv. 9-10-

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The promises of the Lord are not simply a wishful thinking, they are real blessings to real people. Here we are given a glimpse of the people who returned showing us once again the faithfulness of the Lord in bringing a remnant. --SPECIFIC RETURN- EACH TO HIS TOWN -VV. 1-2A---SPECIFIC PEOPLE- SEVERAL OBSERVATIONS -VV. 2B-63--Who are these men---Their groupings--SPECIFIC PROMISE ACCOMPLISHED- SUMMARY STATEMENTS -VV. 64-70-

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Peter's last letter is an exhortation to grow in the grace - knowledge of God as we live in the last days. After encouraging us with the certainty of the Christian life based on the fulfillment of the Old Testament prophetic Scriptures, he know transitions to warn us about false teachers within the church. --THEIR EXISTENCE -V. 1--Note the Connection with 1-16-21-False Prophets Among the People of God in Ancient Days-False Teachers Among the People of God in the Last Days--THEIR EXPOS- -VV. 1-3--They are Devious-They Deny the Lord-They are Destructive-Their Destiny-Their Defrauding

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Peter's last letter is an exhortation to grow in the grace & knowledge of God as we live in the last days. After encouraging us with the certainty of the Christian life based on the fulfillment of the Old Testament prophetic Scriptures, he know transitions to warn us about false teachers within the church. THEIR EXISTENCE (V. 1)Note the Connection with 1:16–21False Prophets Among the People of God in Ancient DaysFalse Teachers Among the People of God in the Last DaysTHEIR EXPOSÉ (VV. 1–3)They are DeviousThey Deny the LordThey are DestructiveTheir DestinyTheir Defrauding

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Because we live on this side of the resurrection we have a privileged position in redemptive history. We are able to look back on God's mighty works, particularly the crucifixion and resurrection of his Son Jesus Christ. As we look at the course of redemptive history, we see that these things were planned, promised, and purposed long ago, which gives us confidence that God always accomplishes his purposes. THE PREDICTIONTHE PATTERNTHE PROCLAMATION

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Jesus cleanses ten lepers but only one, a Samaritan, demonstrates saving faith by drawing near to Jesus with worship and praise. The Samaritan man's faith reveals that salvation is for all peoples and is marked by trust in Jesus himself, not merely his benefits.TEN CLEANSED BY JESUS (VV. 11–14)ONE DRAWS NEAR TO JESUS (VV. 15–16)ONE SAVED THROUGH FAITH IN JESUS (VV. 17–19)

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God works through Cyrus to fulfill His promise of returning the exiles. Here we see Proverbs 21:1 at work, namely that the heart of the king is in the hands of the Lord and He turns it wherever He wants. CYRUS' PROCLAMATION (VV. 1–4)THE PEOPLES REACTION (VV. 5–6)CYRUS' REACTION (VV. 7–11)

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Peter's last letter is an exhortation to grow in the grace & knowledge of God as we live in the last days. After his opening greeting to remind us of our standing with God, then hisexplanation of the foundation and practice of the Christian life, chapter 1 concludes on the topic of the certainty of the Christian life. THE CERTAINTY OF PETER'S EYE WITNESS (VV. 16–17A)THE CERTAINTY OF PETER'S EAR WITNESS (VV. 17B–18)THE SUPRA-CERTAINTY OF THE PROPHET'S FULFILLED WITNESS (VV. 19–21)

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Peter's last letter is an exhortation to grow in the grace - knowledge of God as we live in the last days. After explaining the foundation of the Christian life is the grace of God alone, he then exhorts us to the practice of a vibrant and growing Christian life. --GROW IN FAITH-CONFIRM YOUR CALLING-WALK TOWARDS HEAVEN

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Peter's last letter is an exhortation to grow in the grace - knowledge of God as we live in the last days. After his opening greeting to remind us of our standing with God, he explains the-foundation of the Christian life. --THE GIFT OF ETERNAL LIFE -What has he granted---How has he granted it-- -Why has he granted it---THE GIFT OF THE PROMISES-THE GOAL OF PARTICIPATION IN GOD

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Using the imagery of seating at a wedding, Jesus proclaims that in God's kingdom, those who humble themselves receive the greatest honor. --SELF-EXALTATION LEADS TO SHAME -7-9--HUMILITY LEADS TO HONOR -10-11-

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Peter's last letter is an exhortation to grow in the grace - knowledge of God as we live in the last days. His opening greeting reminds us of the gospel --good news-- of our standing with God. --Introduction- Life in the Last Days--THE MESSENGER MAKES THE MESSAGE THAT MUCH SWEETER--THE MESSAGE OF GOD'S AMAZING GRACE- -The Gift of Faith-The Method of Righteousness-The Universality of Recipients--THE MESSAGE'S MULTIPLICATION IN US

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As Paul nears the end of his epistle to the Philippians, he encourages the church to take comfort in the God of peace as they joyfully await the return of Jesus Christ. Join us this Sunday as we see how God gives our troubled hearts a refuge in Jesus. --OUR JOY IN CHRIST -VV. 4-5--OUR PEACE IN CHRIST -VV. 6-7--OUR MINDS SET ON CHRIST -VV. 8-9-

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Although Christians pass through various trials in this life, God has still given us good reason to praise him. He has given us hope through the resurrection of Jesus Christ that those whose faith is proved through the trials are guarded by God for an eternal inheritance preserved in heaven. --GOD'S WORK-GOD'S PRESERVATION-GOD'S PROMISED OUTCOME

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We come to the end of Paul's letter to the Ephesians. He's been exhorting us to engage in -spiritual warfare- in the armor that God gives. Finally, he exhorts us to fervent prayer -in the Spirit- that is especially for the preaching of the gospel. --Introduction- From Every Spiritual Blessing -chap. 1- to Spiritual War -chap. 6---PRAYING IN THE SPIRIT -V. 18- -praying...in the Spirit---PREVAILING PRAYER -V. 18---praying at all times- -regular intervals---with all prayer and supplication- -various forms---keep alert with all perseverance- -watchfulness---making supplication for all the saints- -unity theme throughout Ephesians---PRAYING FOR BOLD PREACHING -VV. 19-20---and also for me, that words may be given to me in opening my mouth boldly to proclaim the mystery of the gospel, for which I am an ambassador in chains, that I may declare it boldly, as I ought to speak-

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In light of our union in Christ, Christians live as citizens of Christ's kingdom by standing firm together on the gospel, enduring suffering in humble unity. --1. CITIZENS OF CHRIST'S KINGDOM STAND FIRM TOGETHER -1-27--Living worthy of the Gospel Standing in one spirit Striving together for the faith--2. CITIZENS OF CHRIST'S KINGDOM ENDURE SUFFERING FOR CHRIST'S SAKE -1-28-29--Courage in the face of opposition -v. 28- -Suffering for the sake of Christ -vv. 29-30---3. CITIZENS OF CHRIST'S KINGDOM LIVE IN UNITY TOGETHER -2-1-4--Unity in Christ -2-11- -Unity in heart -2-2-3--Unity through humility -2-4-

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When going through trials David encouraged himself by remembering the Lord's mercies. --DAVID REMEMBERS THE LORD'S MERCIES TO HIM--DAVID REMEMBERS THE LORD'S MERCIES TO THE CHURCH--DAVID ENCOURAGES EVERYONE TO PRAISE THE LORD

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Question - Answer 22 of the Heidelberg Catechism says that the Apostles Creed is a summary of the good news of the gospel. Therefore, we should see the creed's affirmation that there will be a final judgment as good news for Christians. The good news in this article for Christians is that the judge Jesus Christ is also our advocate, and he is for us, so we can be comforted as we confidently await our Savior. --1. THE STANDARD-2. THE JUDGE-3. THE VERDICT

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NUMBERS Chapters 13 - 14

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WIVES - HUSBANDS -5-22-33- -Wives-Husbands--CHILDREN - FATHERS -6-1-4- -Children-Fathers--SLAVES - MASTERS -6-5-9- -Slaves-Masters

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We continue through Paul's letter to the Ephesian churches this morning with Paul's exhortation with a short section on living our new life in Jesus in these last days. --1. WALK IN WISDOM -VV. 15-17--2. WALK IN THE SPIRIT -VV. 18-21---How do we yield ourselves to the Holy Spirit that he might fill us-- Paul gives a series of four active verbs--1. addressing... -v. 19--2. singing... -v. 19--3. giving thanks... -v. 20--4. submitting... -v. 21-

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We continue through Paul's letter to the Ephesian churches this morning with Paul's exhortation section. Contra our fragmented and hyper-politicized world, the church of Jesus is supposed to be a united body of believers in the gospel -last week on 4-1-16-. This morning he continues to speak to us in our world of anything goes that we don't live like the world -negatively- but live as the new creations in Christ that God has made us -positively-.--DON'T LIVE LIKE THE OLD, FALLEN WORLD -VV. 17-19- Futility-Darkness-Alienated-Heard-Hearted-Callous-Sensuality-Impurity- -BUT LIVE LIKE THE NEW CREATION -VV. 20-24--You learned, heard, - were taught -3 past tenses- the truth in Jesus--You put off -past tense- your old self --man- - Adam--You put on -past tense- your new self --man- - Christ--...-RE--CREATED AFTER THE LIKENESS OF GOD IN TRUE --RIGHTEOUSNESS AND HOLINESS -Gen. 1-26-27--Be renewed -present tense-

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We continue through Paul's letter to the Ephesian churches this morning - Paul's exhortation section -chs. 4-6-. This morning he continues to speak to us in our world of anything goes that we don't live like the world -negatively- but live as the new creations-in Christ that God has made us -positively-. Be what you are- --WALK IN LOVE NOT IMMORALITY -VV. 1-6- --Walk in Love--But...not even be named among you, as is proper among saints...which are out of place --- sexual immorality...impurity...covetousness must not even be named among you--- filthiness...foolish talk...crude joking--For...everyone who is...has no inheritance in the kingdom of Christ and God--Let no one deceive you with empty words- -WALK IN LIGHT NOT DARKNESS -VV. 7-14--At one time...but now - you were darkness...you are light in the Lord--Walk as children of light--Awake, O sleeper, and arise from the dead, and Christ will shine on you.

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Jeremiah is the second of the -major- prophets who prophesied before Judah went into exile in Babylon. It's long and full of the sins of the people of God- but in it, we see the gospel of a Messiah to come to meet the needs of a sinful people.

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We continue through Paul's letter to the Ephesian churches this morning with Paul's exhortation section. Contra our fragmented and hyper-politicized world, the church of Jesus is supposed to be a united body of believers in the gospel -last week on 4-1-16-.-This morning he continues to speak to us in our world of anything goes that we don't live like the world -negatively- but live as the new creations in Christ that God has made us -positively-. --DON'T LIVE LIKE THE OLD, FALLEN WORLD -VV. 17-19- Futility-Darkness-Alienated-Heard-Hearted-Callous-Sensuality-Impurity--BUT LIVE LIKE THE NEW CREATION -VV. 20-24--You learned, heard, - were taught -3 past tenses- the truth in Jesus--You put off -past tense- your old self --man- - Adam---You put on -past tense- your new self --man- - Christ---...-RE--CREATED AFTER THE LIKENESS OF GOD IN TRUE RIGHTEOUSNESS AND HOLINESS -Gen. 1-26-27---Be renewed -present tense-

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We continue through Paul's letter to the Ephesian churches this-morning with Paul's opening exhortation of the second half of the letter. Here is such a relevant word for us in our hyper-partisan, fragmented world. The church of Jesus is supposed to be a-united body of believers in the gospel. --WE ARE CALLED TO UNITY -VV. 1-3--THE CONFESSION OF OUR UNITY -VV. 4-6--THE DIVERSITY WITHIN OUR UNITY -VV. 7-13--WE ARE TO GROW IN UNITY -VV. 14-16-

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We continue our survey of the Bible with the prophecy of Isaiah. He's sometimes called -the gospel of the Old Testament.- He's also the longest of the prophets, so we'll zero in on a couple prophesies this evening. looked at. His message is one of judgment and hope- two great themes of the Bible.

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We continue through Paul's letter to the Ephesian churches with Paul's pray at the conclusion of his praise to God for all the spiritual blessings we have in Christ. In this section, we also learn how to pray. --PRAY TO THE GOD OF ALL LIFE - POWER -V. 14-15--PETITION THE GOD OF ALL LIFE - POWER -V. 16-19- -PRAISE THE GOD OF ALL LIFE - POWER -VV. 20-21-

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We continue through Paul's letter to the Ephesian churches with-Paul's conclusion to his argument that the Gentiles -non-Jews- are full members of the people of God. This was God's ancient mystery that's now revealed through the apostle's ministry. --GOD'S MYSTERY -VV. 1-6-- -PAUL'S MINISTRY -VV. 7-13-

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GOD'S COVENANT HAS A FOUNDATION-GOD'S COVENANT SERVES A PURPOSE- GOD'S COVENANT REQUIRES ACTION

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We again open up Paul's letter to the church in Ephesus this morning with Paul's first prayer in this book. What is prayer-- Why is it necessary-- What are the kinds of things we should ask based on Paul's example-- --A THRIVING CHURCH--A PRAYING APOSTLE--ENLIGHTENED TO KNOW GOD - -KNOWING GOD'S CALLING- -KNOWING GOD'S RICHES- -KNOWING GOD'S POWER

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We continue through Paul's letter to the Ephesian churches with another passage that flows out of his praise - prayer in chapter 1. We'll hear everything great about the good news- how it changes our relationship with God and each other, as well as calls us to access our newfound status as the people of God. --REMEMBER YOU WERE -FAR OFF- -VV. 11-12- Separated...-Alienated...-Estranged...-Hopeless...-Godless---REVEL IN BEING BROUGHT -NEAR- -VV. 13-18- --You who once were far off have been brought near--By the blood of Christ--The horizonal or social aspects of this nearness--The vertical or theological aspects of this nearness--For through him we both have access in one Spirit to the Father--RESPOND TO YOUR NEW ACCESS -VV. 19-22- Metaphor- you are citizens of a city-Metaphor- you are a house

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We continue our survey of the Bible with the prophecy of Zephaniah. He's the last pre-exilic prophet we've looked at. His message is one of judgment and hope- two great themes of the Bible.

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This text reminds us to make sure we are ready for the return of Christ. --THE CIRCUMSTANCES AROUND JESUS' RETURN- THE CAUTION TO BE PREPARED-THE CHARACTERISTICS OF BEING PREPARED

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We continue through Paul's letter to the Ephesian churches with one of the more well-known, fundamental passages in all the New Testament. If you were in an elevator and had to give a 30-second pitch to someone, you could hardly go wrong with this text to summarize the Christian faith.

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Believers can persevere in prayer through suffering, because we know that God doesn't abandon us. He will hear our prayers and give us reason to praise Him. --WHEN GOD ISN'T THERE -VV. 1-10--WHEN PEOPLE ATTACK -VV. 11-21--WHEN PEOPLE PRAISE -VV. 22-31-

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The Gospels contain the teaching of Jesus and the miraculous signs that accompanied his preaching. --THE ACTUAL ISSUE AT HAND-THE GENUINE SOLUTION-JESUS'S POWER

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We again open up Paul's letter to the church in Ephesus this morning with Paul's first prayer in this book. What is prayer-- Why is it necessary-- What are the kinds of things we should ask based on Paul's example-- -A THRIVING CHURCH-A PRAYING APOSTLE-ENLIGHTENED TO KNOW - -GOD KNOWING GOD'S CALLING- -KNOWING GOD'S RICHES- -KNOWING GOD'S POWER

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We return to our survey of the Bible with the important minor prophet Hosea, which is all about the Lord being like a faithful husband to his unfaithful wife.

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Because victory is found only in our Great King Jesus, we should place our trust in Him alone. --THE PEOPLE'S PRAYER -VV. 1-5--THE KING'S CONFIDENCE -VV. 6-8--THE DESIRE FOR DELIVERANCE -V. 9-

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We again open up Paul's letter to the church in Ephesus this morning and the opening blessing of God for his blessings to us. Why is he blessed-- Why do we bless him-- What has he blessed us with-- In this third and final part, we bless him particularly for making us his inheritance and for giving us an inheritance. --WE ARE AN INHERITANCE-WE HAVE AN INHERITANCE

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We again open up Paul's letter to the church in Ephesus this morning and the opening blessing of God for his blessings to us. Why is he blessed-- Why do we bless him-- What has he blessed us with-- In this second part, we bless him particularly for redeeming us from sin- but there's also a surprise second redemption.

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We open up Paul's letter to the church in Ephesus this morning and the opening blessing of God for his blessings to us. Why is he blessed-- Why do we bless him-- What has he blessed us with-- --BLESSING TO GOD -V. 3A--BLESSINGS FROM GOD -VV. 3B-5--THE BLESSING OF GRACE -V. 6-

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We'll recapture our -first love- by focusing our minds and hearts on the simple gospel- Christ died, Christ buried, Christ raised. As God's love is shown to us in the cross and tomb, we'll also regain our love for the unsaved world around us. --WHO---WHEN---WHY--

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For Holy Week this year, we'll recapture our -first love- by focusing our minds and hearts on the simple gospel- Christ died, Christ buried, Christ raised. As God's love is shown to us in the cross and tomb, we'll also regain our love for the unsaved world around us. --WHO DIED---WHAT DOES IT MEAN THAT HE DIED---FOR WHOM DID HE DIE--

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We continue on a yearlong journey through the story of the Bible, from creation to Christ to consummation, with the prophecy of Joel. Although we're not sure when or to which kingdom he prophesied, we know what he preached- the day of the Lord. --The Day of the LORD -v. 1-- In the Past -1-2-20-- In the Future -2-1-17--The LORD's Response to Repentance -2-18-27--The Future Day of the LORD -2-28-3-21-

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These two Old Testament laws tell us a lot about God and ourselves. Let's listen intently as we see the Gospel from the Old Testament.- -A Sacrifice -v. 1--A Stoning -vv. 2-7-

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Challenges-Privileges

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This is a word about how to re-kindle our -first love- for the Lord and then for the unsaved world around us. --HOW JESUS IDENTIFIES HIMSELF TO US -V. 1--WHAT JESUS COMMENDS ABOUT US -VV. 2-3, 6--WHAT JESUS WARNS US ABOUT -VV. 4-5--WHAT JESUS PROMISES US -V. 7-

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We continue through the story of the Bible, from creation to Christ to consummation, with the prophecy of Amos. Prophesying sometime during the reign of Jeroboam I in the northern kingdom of Israel -2 Kings 14-, Amos proclaims all the doom - gloom one could expect from an ancient prophet...but there's a glimpse of a day to come.--OPENING DECLARATION OF JUDGMENT ON ALL NATIONS -CHAPS. 1-2--JUDGMENT ON THE NORTHERN KINGDOM OF ISRAEL -CHAPS. 3-6--VISIONS OF JUDGMENT ON THE NORTHERN KINGDOM OF ISRAEL -CHAPS. 7-9-10--THE RESURRECTION OF DAVID'S BOOTH -CHAP. 9-11-15-

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We continue on a yearlong journey through the story of the Bible, from creation to Christ to consummation, with the prophecy of Obadiah. Prophesying after Judah's exile to Babylon in 586BC as described in 2 Kings 24-25, this -servant of Yahweh- proclaimed a message of retribution to Edom - restoration to Judah.- -ACCUSATIONS AGAINST THE KINGDOM OF EDOM -VV. 1-14---THE DAY OF THE LORD -V. 15---RESTORATION OF THE LORD'S KINGDOM -VV. 16-21-

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Freedom-Peace-Joy-Redemption

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This text cause us to examine ourselves to see if we have really chosen Christ. --THE RESPONSE OF THE CROWD-THE RESPONSE OF PILATE-THE RESPONSE OF JESUS

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We Christians have the hope of Jesus Christ. So, even though we live in a godless world of corruption and suffering, the Last Day is coming when God will judge the wicked and save His people.- -Foolish Humanity -vv. 1-4--Frustration of the Wicked -vv. 5-6--Future Salvation -v. 7-

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Summary-We continue on a yearlong journey through the story of the Bible, from creation to Christ to consummation, with the book of Jonah. We've spent the past 2 Sundays in the books of the Kings, during which many of the prophets ministered. So we're going backwards in time to these prophet to see what they said to the northern and southern kingdoms before and after their exiles. --THE LORD CALLS HIM TO PROPHESY -CHAPS. 1-2- -o The Word came to Jonah -1-1-2--o Jonah fled from the Lord -1-3--o But you can't flee from the Lord -1-4--o The response of Jonah's fellow passengers -1-5-16--o The response of the Lord -1-17--o Jonah's prayer -chap. 2---THE LORD CALLS AGAIN HIM TO PROPHESY -CHAPS. 3-4- -o The Word came to Jonah again -3-1-2--o Jonah obeyed the Lord -3-3-4--o The unexpected response of Ninevah -3-5-9--o The merciful response of God -3-10--o The angry response of Jonah -4-1-3--o The back-and-forth between Jonah and the LORD -4-4-11-

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Summary--We continue our meditations through the Psalms with David's prayer that seems to be later in his life after he cried out in urgency during a time of deep trouble in Psalms 69-70. In it, we learn how to life in the tornado that is this life, just as Jesus did. Let's listen to what the Holy Spirit has for us today...--His Fear--His Faith--His Hope

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We continue on a yearlong journey through the story of the Bible, from creation to Christ to consummation, with the book of 2 Kings. 17-7 - 21-15 connect the Exile back to the Exodus. Israel -N- - Judah -S- would be exiled into Assyria - Babylon because they did not cling to the Lord alone, who brought then out of slavery in Egypt. --FROM ELIJAH TO ELISHA -CHAPS. 1-8--o Elijah v. King Ahaziah's men -chap. 1--o Elijah taken to heaven - Elisha's double blessing -chap. 2- - -Shown in Elisha doing 2x the miracles of Elijah--THE ROAD TO EXILE IN THE NORTH -CHAPS. 9-17--o King Jehu's assassinations - executions -chaps. 9-10--o King Jehu's assassinations - executions -chaps. 9-10--o Jehoahaz - Jehoash-Joash - Jeroboam II - Zechariah - Shallum - Menahem - Pekahiah - Pekah - Hoshea -chaps. 13-17--o The Fall - Exile of Israel -chap. 17---THE ROAD TO EXILE IN THE SOUTH -CHAPS. 18-25- -o Hezekiah -chaps.18-20--o Manasseh - Amon -chap. 21--o Josiah -chaps.22-23--o Jehoahaz - Eliakim-Jehoiakim - Jehoiachin - Mattaniah-Zedekiah-o The Exile - Plunder of the Temple -chap. 24--o The Destruction of Jerusalem, further Exile - Plunder -chap. 25--o The Strange Ending with Jehoiachin in Babylon

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Summary-We resume our meditations through the Psalms with David' prayer for deep trouble in Psalm 69. What did this mean for him-- How was his prayer prophetic of the Messiah-- Can we pray this, too----David's Personal - Prophetic Prayer-Plea -vv. 1-12--Trust -vv. 13-21--Imprecation -vv. 22-28--Praise -vv. 29-36---Messiah's Sufferings - Glory--Our Prayer-Because you are joined to Jesus, you can pray out of Jesus in...

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The Last Days of David -ch 1-1-2-12--Solomon's Reign -ch 2-13-11-43---The Kings Come In--The Great Tabernacle --The New Eden--Trouble in Paradise -A House Divided -ch 12-1-22-53-

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We continue on a yearlong journey through the story of the Bible, from creation to Christ to consummation, with the book of 2 Samuel. We pick up after King Saul's death. Long live King David- We learn of his dynasty - deeds but especially of a promised son. --o Outline-1. Lament for Saul - Jonathan -1-1-27--2. Kingship -2-1-5-25--3. Eternal Kingdom -6-1-7-29--4. Victories -8-1-10-19--5. Sin -11-1-12-31--6. Rebellion -13-1-20-26--7. The End -21-1-24-25---o Theme--KING DAVID -CHAPS. 1-1-6-23---THE KING'S SON -CHAP. 7-1-17--o David's Plan- A House for the Lord-o The Lord's Promise- A House for David--NOT SO FAST... -CHAPS. 11-25-

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Rev. Jefferson brings us the Word with David's charge to his son, Solomon, to know the God of his father. - -Know the God of Your Father-Serve your Father's God-Seek the God of Your Father

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Summary-We continue a year through what we believe as Christians using the Heidelberg Catechism. In its second part, we learn how we're redeemed from misery by the Triune God. Because of Christ's past work for us, his present rule and future return ought to comfort -not terrorize- us. Let's listen in to what the Holy Spirit has for us this evening...---Beholding Christ's Glory-- He is exalted over all things, even angels-- He is head of the Church-- He governs all things--Benefiting from Christ's Glory--Bolstered by Christ's Coming Glory

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Summary-We continue on a yearlong journey through the story of the Bible, from creation to Christ to consummation, with the book of 1 Samuel. We pick up during the days of the judges with Samuel, then transition to the period of kings with Saul - David. The difference between the two was what the people wanted versus what God wanted. Let's listen to what the Holy Spirit has for us today...- -o Outline-1. Samuel- Prophet and Judge -1-1-7-17--2. Transition- Israel's Desire for a King -8-1-22--3. Saul- Israel's King -9-1-15-35--4. David- The Lord's King -16-1-31-13---o Theme--SAMUEL- PROPHET AND JUDGE -1-1-7-17--TRANSITION- ISRAEL'S DESIRE FOR A KING -8-1-22--SAUL- ISRAEL'S KING -9-1-15-35--DAVID- THE LORD'S KING -16-1-31-13-

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Summary-We continue on a yearlong journey through the story of the Bible, from creation to Christ to consummation, with the book of Ruth. We pick up sometime during the period of the Judges. There's a famine- how will the family of Elimelech survive-- How will his widow Naomi survive-- How does Ruth fit in and point us to Jesus-- Let's listen to what the Holy Spirit has for us today...--Famine -1-1-22---Faithfulness -2-1-23---Redeemer -13-1-21-45---Purpose -22-1-24-33-

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Summary-We continue on a yearlong journey through the story of the Bible, from creation to Christ to consummation, with the book of Judges. We pick up where Joshua left off with the aftermath of the conquest. What starts out with some more success turns to disaster with a generation that did not know the Lord. We see a recurring cycle of sin, servitude, supplication, and salvation. Let's listen to what the Holy Spirit has for us today...--o Outline--1. Prologue -1-1-3-6---2. Six-fold Cycle of Sin - Salvation- -Rebellion-Retribution-Repentance-Rescue or Sin-Servitude-Supplication- Salvation -3-7-16-31--a. Othniel -3-7-11--b. Ehud - Shamgar -3-12-31--c. Deborah -4-1-5-31--d. Gideon - Tola - Jair -6-1-10-5--e. Jephthah - Ibzon - Elon - Abdon -10-6-12-15--f. Samson -13-1-16-31---3. Epilogue -17-1-21-25--a. Cultic Chaos -17-1-18-31--b. Moral Chaos -19-1-21-25---o Theme-THE BEST OF TIMES -1-1-1-19A---THE WORST OF TIMES -1-19B-3-6- --A Partial Conquest--An Answer Why--A SAMPLE OF THIS CYCLE OF SIN - SALVATION -3-7-11-

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Summary-Since we have been made a part of God's people and priesthood, we must offer our words and works to Him as Spiritual sacrifices. Let's listen in to what the Holy Spirit has for us today...- -Introduction--A Structure for Sacrifice -vv. 4-5--A Stone for Stumbling -vv. 6-8--A People for Praise -vv. 9-10-

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Summary-This evening, we focus our minds and hearts on Paul's meaningful and memorable statement that we as God's children are led by the Holy Spirit. Let's listen in to what the Holy Spirit has for us today...--The Spirit Guides the Children of God-The Children of God Have Received Divine Sonship by the Spirit-The Spirit Confirms the Children of God-Children of God, Heirs of God by the Spirit

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Summary-We continue on a yearlong journey through the story of the Bible, from creation to Christ to consummation, with the book of Joshua. Joshua picks up where Numbers and Deuteronomy left off- the generation born in the wilderness, whose parents wandered and died because of their lack of faith, is on the precipice of entering the land God promised to father Abraham. Let's listen to what the Holy Spirit has for us today...- -Introduction--o Outline-1. Crossing -abar- into the Land -1-1-5-12--2. Taking -laqakh- the Land -5-13-12-24--3. Dividing -khalaq- the Land -13-1-21-45--4. Worshipping -abad- in the Land -22-1-24-33---o Theme--The Lord fulfills his covenanted promise to Abraham -Gen.12-1-3-cf.26-2-4-28-13-15- by giving his descendants the Promised Land of rest -Hebrew, m-n-ach- from the root n-ach----o -The Lord your God is providing you a place of rest -m-n-ach-...--1-13---o -...until the Lord gives rest -yan-ach- to your brothers as he has to you.--1-15---o -...the land had rest from war- -11-23-14-15---o -...the Lord gave them rest -yanach- on every side just as he had sworn to their fathers.--21-44---o -...now the Lord your God has given rest -h-n-ach-toyourbrothers,ashepromisedthem.--22-4- o -...when the Lord had given rest -h-n-ach- to Israel from all their surrounding enemies--23-1---CROSSING -ABAR- INTO THE LAND -1-1-5-12---TAKING -LAQAKH- THE LAND -5-13-12-24---DIVIDING -KHALAQ- THE LAND -13-1-21-45---WORSHIPPING -ABAD- IN THE LAND -22-1-24-33-

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Sermon preached at Grace United Reformed Church

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Sermon preached at Grace United Reformed Church

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Summary -Having celebrated the birth of our Savior Jesus the Messiah, we turn our hearts and minds to his circumcision. What is it-- Why was he circumcised-- How does his circumcision benefit us-- Let's listen to what the Holy Spirit has for us today...--Introduction- The old year, new year, and Christ's circumcision--WHAT WAS CIRCUMCISION-- -GEN. 17-1-14--- The Lord's covenant-- Abraham's response--WHY WAS JESUS CIRCUMCISED-- -LUKE 2-21--- As the Messiah of Israel, Jesus was obligated to be circumcised like all other faithful Israelites -Gen. 17-12--- As the Messiah of Israel, Jesus underwent circumcision not for himself, but for that of sinners -Deut. 10, 30- Jer. 4-4--- As the Messiah of Israel, Jesus underwent circumcision to redeem sinners -Gal. 4-4---HOW DOES JESUS' CIRCUMCISION BENEFIT A SINNER LIKE YOU---- For our justification...-- For our assurance...-- For our sanctification...--Conclusion

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Summary-We conclude an Advent series -Living in the Light of Advent- with John's breathtaking opening to his Gospel. We move from before -in the beginning- -such a mind-blowing thought-- to the beginning, and finally to the end of all things- loving, knowing, and fellowshipping with God for eternity. Let's listen to what the Holy Spirit has for us today...--Introduction- The beginning and the end - our beginning and end--THE GOSPEL BEFORE THE GOSPEL -Genesis - the Gospel-The -Word---THE BEGINNING OF THE GOSPEL -The Witness-The Light--THE REVELATION OF THE GOSPEL -The Word became Flesh-o We have seen his glory-o We have received grace-o We have the Father explained--Conclusion- Begin your End-

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We conclude --- a year through what we believe as Christians using the Heidelberg Catechism.-This evening, we end in its third part on our grateful response to God's grace delivering us from our guilt.--In the Lord's Prayer, we learn that we were made for communion with God. In its sixth petition, we ask God to made us strong in the spiritual warfare around us and with us. We also give him glory and declare our -Amen- to our prayer. Let's listen in to what the Holy Spirit has for us today...-Introduction-- -Lead us not into temptation... -Q-A 127--- For yours is the kingdom... -Q-A 128---Amen -Q-A 129---Conclusion-

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Summary-We continue an Advent series -Living in the Light of Advent- with Peter's exhortation to remember what Scripture says about false teachers in the last days. In response, we are to be growing in godliness and the grace of the Lord while we await our his second Advent to bring the New Heavens and New Earth. Let's listen to what the Holy Spirit has for us today...--Introduction- Advent's backward-looking faith - forward-looking hope--KNOW THE SCOFFING OF ENEMIES -VV. 3-7--- Their underlying desires -v. 3--- Their scoff -v. 4--- Their willful forgetfulness -vv. 5-7--o About the past-o About the future--KNOW THE CHARACTER OF THE LORD -VV. 8-10--- An illustration about time -v. 8--- The Lord's patience -v. 9-- o Towards his people- o Towards all people-- The Lord's judgment -v. 10---KNOW WHO YOU ARE TO BE -VV. 11-18- -- Growing-o ...in grace-o ...in knowledge-o ...in holiness - godliness-- Waiting-o For the coming day of God-Lord-o For the new heavens and new earth--Conclusion-

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We continue a year through what we believe as Christians using the Heidelberg Catechism.-This evening, we continue in its third part on our grateful response to God's grace delivering us from all guilt.--In the Lord's Prayer, we learn that we were made for communion with God. In its fifth petition, we ask God to forgive us as we forgive. Let's listen in to what the Holy Spirit has for us today...--God Forgave His People--God's People Must Forgive Others

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We continue an Advent series -Living in the Light of Advent- with Paul's explanation of the grace of Jesus that came at his first Advent and how it leads us to live godly lives in an ungodly world while we await in hope his second Advent. Let's listen to what the Holy Spirit has for us today...- -Introduction- Advent is the hope of the world--THE EPIPHANY OF GRACE -V. 11- -- -For--- -the grace of God--- -has appeared- -epiphain---- -bringing salvation for all people---THE EFFECTS OF GRACE -V. 12-13- -1. Exercising -v. 12--o Renouncing ungodliness-- -training us to renounce ungodliness and worldly passions--o Living in godliness-- -and to live self-controlled, upright, and godly lives in the present age---2. Expecting -v. 13--- -waiting for our blessed hope--- -the appearing -epiphaneia- of the glory--- -of our great God and Savior Jesus Christ---Conclusion

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We continue a year through what we believe as Christians using the Heidelberg Catechism.-This evening, we continue in its third part on our grateful response to God's grace delivering us from all guilt.--In the Lord's Prayer, we learn that we were made for communion with God. In its fourth petition, we ask God to provide us our daily, tangible needs since he is the source of all good. Let's listen in to what the Holy Spirit has for us today...--Introduction---A Prayer of Recognizing--A Prayer of Trusting- - Conclusion-

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Summary-We begin an Advent series -Living in the Light of Advent- with Paul's evaluation of the sufferings of this age in light of the glory to come. As we experience the sufferings of being a believer as well as creational frustration - futility, we should long in hope for glory. Let's listen to what the Holy Spirit has for us today...--Introduction- Present Sufferings - Future Glory -v. 18---CREATION'S GROAN -VV. 19-22-- -THE CHRISTIAN'S GROAN -VV. 23-25---THE SPIRIT'S GROAN -VV. 26-27-

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We continue a year through what we believe as Christians using the Heidelberg Catechism.-This evening, we continue in its third part on our grateful response to God's grace delivering us from all guilt. In the Lord's Prayer, we learn that we were made for communion with God. In its third petition, we ask God to help us obey His commands and be faithful to His calling. Let's listen in to what the Holy Spirit has for us today...--Introduction---Obeying God's Will -various Scriptures---Following God's Call -1 Cor. 7-17-24-

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Introduction--o The title-- Hebrew- eleh ha-devarim, -these are the words- or devarim, -words,- for short.-- Greek- deuteronomion, -second law.---o Outline-- One of the interesting things about Deuteronomy is that it reads like the ancient near eastern treaties of the nations around them. ANE treaties had five parts--1. Prologue-we see this in 1-1-4-43-2. Stipulations of the treaty --covenant- in biblical terms--we see this in 4-44-26-19- 1.1. Ten Commandments in 4-44-5-33- 1.2. Exposition of the Ten Commandments in 6-1-26-15 - 1.3. Epilogue in 26-16-19-3. Provisions for storing and reading-not included-4. List of witnesses-not included- instead there is a ratification ceremony in 27-1-28-68-5. Blessings and curses-we see this in 29-1-30-20-6. Deuteronomy ends with an epilogue in 31-1-34-12--o Theme--see 1-1-5--A SUMMARY EXHORTATION -CHAP. 4-1-40---A SURVEY OF THE STIPULATIONS -CHAPS. 4-44-26-19- -o First Commandment -chap.6-1-11-32--o Second Commandment -chap.12-1-32--o Third Commandment -chap.13-1-14-21--o Third Commandment -chap.13-1-14-21--o Fourth Commandment -chap.14-22-16-17- -o Fifth Commandment -chap.16-18-18-22- -o Sixth Commandment -chap.19-1-22-12--o Seventh Commandment -chap.22-13-23-18- -o Eighth Commandment -chap.23-19-24-22- -o Ninth Commandment -chap.25-1-19--o Tenth Commandment -chap.26-1-15---A SONG OF APPLICATION -CHAP. 32-1-47---Conclusion-

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We continue a year through what we believe as Christians using the Heidelberg Catechism.-This evening, we continue in its third part on our grateful response to God's grace delivering us from all guilt.-In the Lord's Prayer, we learn that we were made for communion with God. In its second petition, we pray our Heavenly Father would bring his kingdom. What does this mean-- Let's listen in to what the Holy Spirit has for us today... --Pray in the Awareness that God is King--Pray in the Awareness of the King's Kingdom--Pray in the Awareness that it is Administered in Two Ages--Pray in the Awareness that it -Comes- by Particular Means--Pray in the Awareness that it -Comes- with Specific Effects

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Introduction--o The title-- Hebrew- b'midbar, -in the wilderness.--- Greek- arithmoi, -numbers.---o Outline-- Chronology-1-1-10-11-From year 2, month 2, day 1 to day 19-10-12-21-9-From year 2, month 2, day 20 into the 40 years of wandering 21-10-36-13-A five-month period during the 40th and final year of wandering-- Geography-1-1-10-10 takes place in the wilderness of Sinai-10-11-20-13 takes place around Kadesh-20-14-36-13 takes place in the journey from Kadesh to Moab-- Theology-1. 1-1-25-18-The old generation of rebellion-2. 26-1-36-13-The new generation of hope--o Theme-A BRIGHT START -CHAPS. 1-10- -o The Census -chap.1--o The Camp -chap.2--o The Priests - Levites -chaps.3-4--o The Consecration of the Tabernacle -chap.7- -o The Cleansing of the Levites -chap.8-5-22- -o The March -chap.9-15-10-36---THE SUN SETS ON THE FIRST GENERATION -CHAPS. 11-25- SEE HEBREWS 3-4- -o Complaints about Meat -chap.11--o Miriam - Aaron v. Moses -chap.12- -o The 12 Spies -chap.13--o Rebellion v. Moses - Aaron -chap.14- -o More Rebellion -chap.16--o Meribah where Moses Forfeits the Land Too -chap.20-2-9- -o More Complaints - Snakes -chap.21-4-9---GLIMMERS OF HOPE -CHAPS. 26-36--o Inheritance for Daughters -chap.27-1-11--o A New Leader -chap.27-12-23--o The Promised Land to Come -chap.34-1-15---Conclusion-

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o The title-- Hebrew- Vay-yikra, -and he called- or torat kohanim, -instructions for the priests- or -instructions of-by the-priests--- Greek- exodus Levitikon, which is related to the Hebrew Levi, the tribe of the priests--o Outline-- The Lord's instructions for the priests -chaps. 1-16--- The priests' instructions to the people -chaps. 17-27---THE LORD'S INSTRUCTIONS FOR THE PRIESTS -CHAPS. 1-16- -o The Sacrifices -chaps.1-7--- burnt offering -'olah- -ch 1--- grain offering -minhah- -ch 2- -- peace offering -shelamim- -ch 3- -- sin offering -hatta't- -ch 4--- guilt offering -'asham- -ch 5---o The Priesthood -chaps.8-10---o Duties of Purification -chaps.11-15- --o The Day of Atonement -chap.16---THE PRIESTS' INSTRUCTIONS TO THE PEOPLE -CHAPS. 19-24- --o Holy Worship -chap.17---o Holy Sexual - Family Relationships -chaps.18 - 20- --o Holy Laws -chap.19---o Holy Priests - Sacrifices -chaps.21-22---o Holy Times -chap.23--o Holy Lampstand - Holy Bread in the Holy Place -chap.24- --o Holy --Just- Economy -chap.25---o Obedience - Disobedience -chap.26---o Holy Vows -chap.27-

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We continue a year through what we believe as Christians using the Heidelberg Catechism.-This evening, we continue in its third part on our grateful response to God's grace delivering us from all our sins and misery. The Seventh Commandment teaches that we should love God and neighbor by living in sexual purity, both outwardly and inwardly. Let's listen in to what the Holy Spirit has for us today...- -Living a Chaste Life -1 Cor. 6-12-20- Q-A 108---Living a Wholly Chaste Life -Matt. 5-27-30- Q-A 109-

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We continue a year through what we believe as Christians using the Heidelberg Catechism.-This evening, we continue in its third part on our grateful response to God's grace delivering us from all guilt. In the Lord's Prayer, we learn that we were made for communion with God. In its first petition, we call out to our Heavenly Father as his children.--Introduction- -The Universal Human Response of Prayer---Our Father- is a Prayer of Intimacy--Illustrated in the Contrast between the Pharisees - Disciples--Illustrated in the -Ideal- Father-Son Relationship--Granted in the Gospel---Our Father- is a Prayer of Simplicity--Illustrated in the Contrast between the Pharisees - Disciples--Confidence that the Father will give us what we ask--Simplicity is not Simplistic -Q-A 121-

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o The title-- Hebrew- we'elleh shemoth, -These are the names- or yetsi' at mitsrayim, -the departure from Egypt.--- Greek- exodus Aigyptou, -exodus from Egypt,- or simply exodus.--o Outline-- Geographical---Israel in Egypt -1-1-13-16---Israel in the wilderness -13-17-18-27---Israel at Mount Sinai -19-1-40-38---- Thematically-Theologically---The Lord liberating his people -chaps. 1-18---The Lord giving his laws to his people -chaps. 19-24---The Lord living among his people in the tabernacle -chaps. 25-40---THE STORY OF THE LORD LIBERATING HIS PEOPLE -CHS. 1-18---THE STORY OF THE LORD GIVING HIS LAWS TO HIS PEOPLE -CHS. 19-24---THE STORY OF THE LORD LIVING WITH HIS PEOPLE -CHS. 25-40-

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The psalmist closes the Long Psalm by acknowledging his deep distress but also by reflecting on the spiritual virtues God has worked in him through his sufferings, and by turning his prayers from petition to praise. Let's listen to what the Holy Spirit has for us today...--SPIRITUAL PEACE AMIDST PERSECUTION -119-161-68---PETITION AND PRAISE -119-169-176-

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We continue a year through what we believe as Christians using the Heidelberg Catechism.-This evening, we continue in its third part on our grateful response to God's grace delivering us from all our sins and misery. The Tenth Commandment teaches that we should not covet. Why is that so importnat-- Let's listen in to what the Holy Spirit has for us today...--The Importance of the Tenth Commandment--There is Great Value in Keeping the Commandment--The Need to Understand Our Continued Dependence on God

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The psalmist is a sojourner, apparently away from the Promised Land and thus from God's temple. Yet he prays earnestly, knowing God's nearness and mercy as he does and thereby instructing us as new-covenant sojourners about prayer. Let's listen to what the Holy Spirit has for us today...---GOD'S NEARNESS -119-145-152---GOD'S MERCY -119-153-160-

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We as Christians live in very difficult times. It is very important that we stay grounded in the Scriptures. Let's listen to what the Holy Spirit has for us today...

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We continue a year through what we believe as Christians using the Heidelberg Catechism.-This evening, we continue in its third part on our grateful response to God's grace delivering us from all our sins and misery. The Eighth Commandment is an internal and external matter. The warning comes from God, forgiveness, and restoration too---What does it mean to steal----Why does God forbid stealing----Is there forgiveness for the thief--

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Summary-This passage compares and contrasts two types of people evidenced in two different prayers. One person is prideful and seeks their source of salvation in their own works and righteousness. The other person is humble and recognizes that they need a merciful savior. This person calls out for mercy and receives far more than he imagined. --A PRIDEFUL PRAYER -THE SELF-RIGHTEOUS--A HUMBLE PRAYER -THE SINNER--A PROFOUND PRONOUNCEMENT -THE SAVIOR-

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GOD KNOWS THE TRUE PROPHET--GOD CONSECRATES THE TRUE PROPHET--GOD APPOINTS THE TRUE PROPHET

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Introduction- 'Man looks on the outward appearance, but the Lord looks on the heart...'- -Thoughts, Words, Deeds -Q-A 105--- Not Just Fruits but Root -A-A 106---Put on Christ- -Q-A 107- Rom. 13-8-14-

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We start in on a yearlong journey through the story of the Bible, from creation to Christ to consummation.--Introduction- The Bible is a Big Book--o What's -The Bible----- -Bible- -Greek t- Bibl-a, -the books-- - -Old Testament- - -New Testament---o What's it All About---- John 5-39--- Luke 24-27--o Beginning -In the Beginning--- Hebrew title is bereshit-- Greek title is genesis--THE STORY OF CREATION -CHS. 1-2---THE STORY OF SIN -CHS. 3-11---THE STORY OF COVENANT -CHS. 12-49---THE STORY OF PRESERVATION -CH. 50-

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Introduction- 'Honor your father and mother...'---The Definition of the Word -Honor-- -Honoring One's Father - Mother is Not a Matter of Choice but a Commandment that Must be Obeyed--Those Who Demonstrate Respect and Honor to Those in Positions of Authority Will be Rewarded

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We're at the end. Paul has made it to Rome. The Holy Spirit has led Paul to Jerusalem to be arrested, to Caesarea to be tried, and now on to Rome to have his case heard by Caesar. But getting there was an adventure- --Introduction- From a huddled mass in Jerusalem -ch. 1- to the masses of Rome -28-11-14---COURAGE FROM -THE BROTHERS- -V. 15---CONFIDENCE BEFORE THE JEWS...AGAIN -VV. 17-28-- -How We Got Here- with Confidence -vv. 17-22--His Confident Proclamation of Hope from Scripture -v. 23--His Confident Application of the Scriptures -vv. 24-28----WITH ALL BOLDNESS AND WITHOUT HINDRANCE- ... APPLICATION TO US -V. 30-31-

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A Biblical Theology of Rest--God is the first one to 'rest' in the Bible -Genesis 2-2-3-- ceasing labor-o His rest was a refreshment -Exodus 31-17- - delighting in his works -Psalm 104-31---Humans are called to rest-o God's work - rest as a pattern for us his creatures -Exodus 20-11--o Physically -Exodus 23-12--o Metaphysically-Emotionally-Mentally -Exodus 23-12- Deuteronomy 33-12- Psalm 37-7--o Spiritually as a way of remembering release from bondage via appointed times of worship -Deuteronomy 5-15- -o Salvifically as salvation is rest -Isaiah 30-15- Matthew 11-28--o Mortally as death is resting with the fathers -Job 3-17--o Ultimately -'eschatologically'- with God -Hebrews 4-3,9-11- Revelation 14-13---Adam was called to work 6 days then rest on the 7th - the command not to eat of the tree of the knowledge of good - evil had the promise of living with God forever in a state of rest ... Israel kept this pattern of 6 then 1 as a reminder that rest only comes after work ... Jesus came as the Second Adam - True Israelite to accomplish what no human is capable of- therefore, we rest on the 1st day then go out to work for 6 even as we lift up our hearts and anticipate full fruition of rest with God.--What this Means for Us -Q-A 103---Maintaining Ministry--Assembling Diligently--Beginning Eternity

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We're in the final part of Acts and Paul's journey to Jerusalem then to Rome -chapters 21-28-. The Holy Spirit has led Paul to Jerusalem to be arrested, to Caesarea to be tried, and now on to Rome to have his case heard by Caesar. But getting there was an adventure---Introduction--BECAUSE HISTORY IS THE OUTWORKING OF GOD'S PROVIDENTIAL PURPOSE--Application--BECAUSE GOD WAS IN CONTROL OF HIS SPECIFIC LIFE

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We're in the final part of Acts and Paul's journey to Jerusalem then to Rome -chapters 21-28-. The Holy Spirit has led Paul to Jerusalem to be arrested and led to Caesarea to be tried. We hear his fifth and final defense before King Herod Agrippa II sometime in AD 59 or 60.--PAUL DEFENDS HIS HOPE--WHY WAS HE WILLING TO DIE FOR HIS HOPE----APPLICATION FOR US- DOES THE WORLD NEED THIS HOPE--

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We continue a year through what we believe as Christians using the Heidelberg Catechism.-This afternoon, we continue in the third part on our gratitude in response to God's grace delivering us delivered from all our sins and misery.--The second commandment calls us to love the one true God by worshipping him as he desires and deserves- we are especially to worship him by the preaching of the Word not through idols.

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We're in the final part of Acts and Paul's journey to Jerusalem then to Rome -chapters 21-28-. The Holy Spirit has led Paul to Jerusalem to be arrested and we hear his fourth defense before the Roman Governor of Judea, Festus. --Introduction- A Restatement of this Story--WHAT WE CAN LEARN FROM IT- WHY DO WE SUFFER IF WE ARE RIGHTEOUS-- --WHAT WE CAN LEARN FROM IT- HOW DO WE RESPOND IN SUFFERING----Conclusion

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We're in the final part of Acts and Paul's journey to Jerusalem then to Rome -chapters 21-28-. The Holy Spirit has led Paul to Jerusalem to be arrested and we hear his third defense before the Roman Governor of Judea, Felix. --THE FIRST INJUSTICE- FALSE ACCUSATION -VV. 1-9--THE SECOND INJUSTICE- INACTION -VV. 22-27--PAUL'S DEFENSE, OUR RESPONSE -VV. 10-21-

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We continue a year through what we believe as Christians using the Heidelberg Catechism.-This afternoon, we continue in the third part on our gratitude in response to God's grace. Since we have been delivered from all our sins and misery, we now out of gratitude, in Christ, and by the power of the Holy Spirit keep the first commandment by prioritizing our love of God over the gifts that God gives us- by loving the Creator rather than the creature. --A. Shema- The first creed-B. A command with reminders-C. The History of redemption is the history of idolatry--The Command-A. Negative- You shall have no gods-B. Positive- Shema-C. It's position with in the ten commandments--Mirror, Mirror- We Fall Short-A. Other gods-B. Idols of the heart-C. The idol of the self--In Christ and by the Spirit-A. The perfect law keeper- our representative-B. We keep the law- imputation, impartation and gratitude-C. Our reminders- Word, Sacrament, Prayer, Communion of Saints

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Introduction-- -o We live in the freedom of grace out of gratitude- - -4. Why do we keep God's law and how does this benefit us---Continual Conversion -or Regeneration, or Sanctification--o Legalism-- Kinds of legalism- -- Earn this- are you doing enough--- -Continually Dying-o Bad medicine- treating them as though they are opposites-- Antinomianism and legalism are not opposites of one another- -- Their opposites are the gospel- -o The best prescription--- Union with Christ- -Continually Rising-o -Wholehearted joy in Good through Christ-- -- Christ- -o -A love and delight to live according to the will of God by doing every kind of good work-- -- -What are good works--- -Q-A 91-- -- Our of true faith- -- Conformity to the Law- -- Done for God's glory- -- Not based in opinion of tradition

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Explaining the Defense-- Paul had been in the temple with four believers- a mob formed trying to kill him- saved by the Romans then made his first defense-apology- before the crowd of a Jewish worshippers - ch. 21-27-22-21--- -The next day- Claudius Lydias, the Roman tribune -desiring to know the real reason why he was being accused by the Jews-commanded-all the council -Sanhedrin- to meet -22-30--- The Sanhedrin has been called the -supreme court of the Jewish nation- -F.F. Bruce--- it was made up of the two parties of Pharisees - Sadducees which were either -chief priests, elders, scribes,- with high priest as chairman.-- Paul's defense -Greek, apologia, -apology---- -I have lived my life -Greek, politeuoma, has political overtones of -being a good citizen-- before God I all good conscience up to this day- -23-1--- -The high priest Ananias commanded-to strike him on the mouth- -23-2-- -Became high priest in AD 48, reputation as violent, untrustworthy, taker of bribes, confiscator of the old tithes, and being pro-Roman.-- -God is going to strike you whitewashed wall-- -23-3-- -Ezekiel 13-10-16- -In AD 66, the Jews burned his house casing him to flee, where he was found in an aqueduct and - killed -- -I did not know he was the high priest- -23-5-- citing Exodus 22-28-- -I am a Pharisee-it is with respect to the hope and the resurrection of the dead that I am on trial- - -23-6---Applying the Defense -- 1st Entrust your life to loving providence of God very moment in every area-- 2nd Be confident that God has a plan - purpose for the evil that befalls you-- 3rd Embrace the presence of the Lord Jesus Christ with you in suffering

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We continue a year through what we believe as Christians using the Heidelberg Catechism. This afternoon, we enter the third part of the catechism. Having been delivered by the condemnation of God's law by grace alone through faith alone and in Christ alone, we now live out that same law that once condemned us by looking to Christ, empowered by his Spirit, out of gratitude.--Introduction--o Saving Private Ryan- -Earn this.--o In light of the sacrifice of Christ, do we now try to make ourselves worthy of his sacrifice---o We live in the freedom of grace out of gratitude- -False Views of the Law-o Legalism-- Its root-- Kinds of legalism-- Earning our salvation-- Adding to God's law-- Earn this- are you doing enough---o Antinomianism-- Its root-- Kinds of antinomianism-- Sins of commission -Rom 6--- Sins of Omission -James 2---Their Antidote-o Bad medicine- treating them as though they are opposites-- For the legalist- to teach our freedom from the law---- For the antinomian- to teach our obligation to God's law---- Antinomianism and legalism are not opposites of one another-- -Non-identical twins that emerge from the same womb- - Sinclair Ferguson-- Their opposites are the gospel-o The best prescription--- More gospel--- Union with Christ How We Now View the Law-o In Christ and by the Spirit-o Out of gratitude-o Blessed Assurance-- Through the good fruit we bear-- Grounded in Christ

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Introduction- Paul at the temple -21-27-40--- Jews from Asia stirred the crowd - laid hands on him -21-27--- False accusations -21-28--- Dragged him out of the temple - closed the gates -21-30--- They were seeking to kill him -21-31--- Ironically -Saved- by the tribune of the cohort by arresting him - binding him with two chains -21-31-36--- Paul requests to address the crowd -21-37-40-...Paul's -defense- -Greek- -------- - apologia- -22-1-2- ...-HIS PRE-CONVERSION- THE IMPOTENCE OF THE LAW -22-3-5--- Born in Tarsus in Cilicia- brought up in Jerusalem-educated by Gamaliel in the strict manner of the law -v. 3--o Galatians 1-14-o Philippians 3-4-6 o Romans 3-19-20 o Galatians 3-10-14--HIS CONVERSION- THE INVINCIBILITY OF CHRIST -22-6-11--- A great light from heaven -v. 6- ... I fell to the ground and heard a voice- -Saul, Saul, why are you persecuting me--- -v.7--- I answered, -Who are you Lord--- -v. 8--- He said, -I am Jesus of Nazareth, whom you are persecuting- -v. 8--- I said, -What shall I do, Lord--- -v. 10---HIS COMMISSION- THE MISSION TO THE GENTILES -22-12-21--- -The God of our fathers appointed you to know his will, to see the Righteous One and to his a voice from his mouth- -v. 14--- -For you will be a witness to him to everyone of what you have seen and heard- -v. 15--- -Rise and be baptized and wash away your sins, calling on his name- -v. 16--- I fell into a trance -v. 17- and saw him saying to me, -Make haste and get out of Jerusalem -v. 18-.. Go, for I will send you far away to the Gentiles- -v. 21-

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Heidelberg Catechism, Lord's Day 31--We continue a year through what we believe as Christians using the Heidelberg Catechism. This afternoon, we'll conclude the second large part of the catechism on the grace of God in Christ -Apostles' Creed - Sacraments-. At the very end of the questions about the Lord's Supper is a discussion about the -keys of the kingdom.--Introduction- The King - His Kingdom-o Jesus is---------------------o As King, he has --------------------- from sea to sea, from the River to the ends of the earth--o He is establishing his kingdom---------------------as it is in heaven--o -All---------------------in heaven and on earth has been given to him--o From God's right hand, he---------------his church by the power of the Spirit-o These gifted representatives-apostles, prophets, evangelists, pastors, teachers- have been given ---------- to open and shut the doors to the kingdom--The Biblical Imagery of Keys-- Isaiah 22-22-- Luke 11-52-- Revelation 1-18- 3-7 -- Matthew 16-13-20--Key of Preaching -John 3-31-36--1. How it opens-2. How it shuts--The Key of Discipline -1 Cor. 5-3-5- 2 Cor. 2-6-11--1. How it opens-2. How it shuts--Conclusion--- Then come-

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Heidelberg Catechism, Lord's Day 30--This afternoon, we'll focus on the criteria for communion with Jesus in the sacrament of communion. --Introduction- To come to communion is to come to...--The Ultimate Scene in Heaven -Rev. 19--1. Marriage of the Lamb-Bride Has Made Herself Ready-2. Who is the Bride Clad in White---3. Parousia, Christ comes to consummate all things - new heavens and new earth--Who Can Come to the Communion Meal-- -HC 81--1. Those -------------------- with themselves-2. Those -------------------- on Christ-3. Those -------------------- to strengthen faith and life--Jesus' Parable -Luke 14--1. His message to the guests invited -vv. 7-11--2. His message to the man who invited the guests -vv. 12-24---Conclusion--- That eternal feast of bread in the realized kingdom is given to us in a foretaste-- Are you displeased, dependent, and desirous-- -- Then come-

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We come to the final part of Acts and Paul's journey to Jerusalem then to Rome. In this we see once again the leading and guiding of the Holy Spirit in Paul's life...and ours.--LED IN TRAVEL-- Ship 1- Ephesus - island of Cos - island of Rhodes - coast of Asia Minor at Patara -v. 1--- Ship 2- Phoenicia -v. 2- - past Cyprus - post of Tyre -v. 3--- Ship 3- After 7 days - Ptolemais - after another day - Caesarea -v. 8--- Overland - Jerusalem-- Recall ch. 16 - look ahead to 27-15 -see also 2 Peter 1-21--- Application---LED BY PROPHECY -VV. 4, 10-14- SEE 19-21- 20-22-24--- The Big Problem-- The Resolution-- Application---LED TO DISCIPLES -VV. 4, 7, 8, 16--- In Tyre -v. 4--- In Ptolemais -v. 7--- In Caesarea -v. 8--- In Jerusalem -v. 16--- Application---LED TO JERUSALEM - ITS LEADERS -VV. 1 7-26-

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We come to the end of Paul's third and final missionary journey. As he stays in Miletus, awaiting his departure to Jerusalem, we calls the leadership in the church at Ephesus and gives them an urgent charge for life going forward without him. --A CHRONICLE OF EARTHLY MINISTRY -VV. 18B-27--- The nature of his ministry- -I lived among you...serving the Lord with all humility and with tears and with trials- -vv. 18., 19--- The content of his ministry- -I did not shrink from declaring to you anything that was profitable, and teaching you in public and from house to house- -v. 20--o Declaring-teaching what-- -To testify to the gospel of the grace of God- -v. 24-- -proclaiming the kingdom- -v. 25-- -I did not shrink from declaring to you the whole counsel of God- -v. 27- - -repentance towards God and faith in our Lord Jesus Christ- -v. 21--- The method of his ministry- -teaching you in public and from house to house- -vv. 21--- The scope of his ministry- -testifying to both Jews and Greeks- -v. 21--- The end of his ministry- -I am going to Jerusalem- -v. 22---A CHARGE TO PRESBYTERS -VV. 28-31--- -called the elders--o -elder- is a -presbyter- -presbut-ros- - this is the office-o -overseer- is a -bishop- -ep-skopos- - this is the duty-o -to care for- has the root for -shepherd- -poim-n- - this is the attitude-- -Pay careful attention- o -to yourselves--o -to all the flock--- Pasture-- Protect - -Be alert---A COMMENDATION TO GOD -VV. 32-35--- -I commend you to the word of his grace--o -which is able to build you up--o -and to give you the inheritance among all those who are sanctified-

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Heidelberg Catechism, Lord's Day 29--We continue a year through what we believe as Christians using the Heidelberg Catechism. -While remaining bread and wine, these sacred elements -of the Lord's Supper- nevertheless become so united to the reality they signify that we do not doubt, but joyfully believe, that we receive in this meal by the Spirit through faith nothing less than the crucified body and shed blood of our Lord Jesus Christ.- --Introduction--1. Luther --Real Presence---2. Zwingli -No Real Presence, only Memorial- on Lord's Supper-3. Calvin--Redemptive History-1. Descent, Ascent, Parousia-2. Ascent - Real Absence -John 14, Acts 1-11--3. Parousia, Christ comes to consummate all things - new heavens and new earth--But We Partake of the Body and Blood of Christ -HC 79--1. John 6-51-56-2. -This is my body...---But if Christ is in Heaven, How do we Partake of Him---1. Sign and Thing Signified-o Distinct but not separate- sacramental union-o United by the Spirit, received through faith- - 1 Cor. 10-16- - Raised into the heavenly places-2. What does it mean that we partake of Christ---o We receive his person and work, his whole person -divine and human- -o Blessings- - What is his becomes ours- - We become like him- you are what you eat - Comfort for troubled souls--Conclusion--- -I will not be ashamed to confess that it is too high a mystery either for my mind to comprehend or my words to express- and to speak more plainly I rather feel than understand it.- -Calvin -- Adore the mystery

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Summary--Jesus tells the weary to find rest in him. Let's listen to what the Holy Spirit has for us today...---THE CLAIMS OF JESUS--THE INVITATION OF JESUS--THE REQUIREMENT OF JESUS

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Heidelberg Catechism, Lord's Day 28--We continue a year through what we believe as Christians using the Heidelberg Catechism. In the Lord's Supper, we are nourished and refreshed by Christ himself. --The Names for this Sacrament-o Lord's Supper-o Lord's Table-o Coming Together -synaxis- -o Giving Thanks -eucharistia---The Pattern of God Meeting with his People to Converse - Commune-o Eden-o Abraham's tent-o Mount Sinai-o Tabernacle-Temple - the sacrifices -o Prophets-o Jesus-o Eternity-- What you have come to -Heb. 12- --The Purpose of these Names - Pattern--

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We continue in our series through the Acts of Jesus by the Spirit through the Apostles. We join Paul's third missionary journey as he makes his way from Ephesus all the way back to Ephesus. We hear again of the power of the Word as it gives success despite all the struggles brought by the world. --Introduction -19-21-22--DESPITE THE STRUGGLE OF CIVIL RIOTS -19-23-41- -o Demetrius the silversmith- - His accurate summary of Paul's preaching- - Financial dangers- - Religious dangers-o The crowds--DESPITE THE STRUGGLE OF ASSASSINATION PLOTS -20-1-6- -o Paul said farewell to the disciples in Ephesus-o Encouragement in Macedonia-o Three months in Greece-o The plot of the Jews-o Return via Macedonia to Philippi to Troas--DESPITE THE STRUGGLE OF TRAGIC DEATHS -20-7-12- -o Ministry in Troas-o The first day of the week they gathered to break bread -o A long sermon leads to death-o A healing precedes communion

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Heidelberg Catechism, Lord's Day 27--We continue a year through what we believe as Christians using the Heidelberg Catechism. What do children receive in their baptism-- Is it an empty sign or does it do just what it promises, like regenerate-- We take a middle way between these views by understanding that as members of the covenant of grace the promises of baptism are sealed to them in their baptism. --Introduction--o Children are baptized because they included Into the covenant community-o But what exactly do they receive in baptism-o Sign and seal- the promise of God is sealed to our children in their baptism--Sign and Thing Signified-o How does the sign relate to the thing signified-- -o Collapsed-confused- realism-o Divided- minimalism-o Distinct but not separate- covenantally united--Covenant Community-o As members of the covenant of grace children have- -- Promise -Gen. 17-7--- Sealed in baptism -Acts 2-37-39- -o Law and Gospel-- The indicative of the gospel grounds the imperatives -1 Cor. 7-14- Col. 2 -Eph. 6- -o As heirs, covenant children grow up organically into the faith--False Sense of Security---o Though assured of the promise, baptism is only effectual through faith -o Remain in Christ, embrace the promises

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Introduction- -The word of the Lord continued to increase and prevail mightily- -19-20---SCENE 1- EVEN THROUGH AN IMPERFECTLY-TRAINED EVANGELIST -18-24-28- -o Apollos- - an eloquent man- - competent --mighty,- KJV- dunatos, -powerful-- in the Scriptures- - instructed -kat-ch-menos- -catechized-- in the way of the Lord- - fervent -ze-- -enthusiastic, zesty,-- in spirit- - he taught accurately the things concerning Jesus, though he only knew the baptism of John-o Priscilla and Aquila -cf. 18-2, 18, 19-- - explained to him the way of God more accurately-o Apollos -cont.-- - he wished to cross to Achaia -the province of which Corinth was capital- 19-1-- - he greatly helped those who through grace had believed -cf. 1 Cor. 3-6-- - for he powerfully --vigorously, fiercely-- refuted --defeated-- the Jews in public, showing by the Scriptures that the-Christ --Messiah-- was Jesus--SCENE 2- EVEN WHEN DISCIPLES ARE IGNORANT -19-1-10--o he found some disciples...-did you receive the Holy Spirit when you believed----o he entered the synagogue and for three months spoke boldly, reasoning and persuading them about the kingdom of God -o he withdrew...took the disciples with him, reasoning daily in the hall of Tyrannus...for two years, so that all the residents of Asia heard the word of the Lord, both Jews and Greeks--SCENE 3- EVEN WHEN DEMONIC ACTIVITY MANIFESTS -19-11-20--o God was doing extraordinary miracles by the hands of Paul...evil spirits came -o some of the itinerant Jewish exorcists undertook to invoke the name of the Lord Jesus over those who had evil spirits -o so the word of the Lord continued to increase and prevail mightily

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Heidelberg Catechism, Lord's Day 26--We continue a year through what we believe as Christians using the Heidelberg Catechism. In its second part, we learn how we're redeemed from misery by the Triune God. At the end of this section we learn that our fellowship with the Triune God comes through preaching and sacraments. --Introduction--oThe power of the Holy Spirit through preaching - sacraments-- The Holy Spirit uses preaching to create faith-- The Holy Spirit uses sacraments to confirm faith -o The sacraments-- More clearly show our all our senses -signs--- More clearly assure our faith -seals---How Does Baptism Do This-- -Q-A 69--o An outward washing - Acts 2-38-o With a promised inward reality-- -As surely as-...water washes dirt from the body-- -So certainly- Christ's blood - Spirit wash sin from our soul- - Matt. 3-11- - Rom. 6-3-10--Digging Deeper -Q-A 70--o Christ's blood- Remission -Justification- - Zech. 13-1-o Christ's Spirit- Renewal -Sanctification- - Ezek. 36-25-27 -John 3-5-8--- -So certainly- Christ's blood - Spirit wash sin from our soul- - Matt. 3-11- - Rom. 6-3-10 --Where is this Promised-- -Q-A 71-- - Matt. 28-18-20- - Mark 16-16- - Titus 3-5-Acts 22-16--Conclusion- Remember your baptism every day-

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We pick up in our series through the Acts of Jesus by the Spirit through the Apostles with the conclusion of Paul's second missionary journey. Paul spends his longest time in any one city with an 18-month ministry in Corinth. What did he learn from his two journeys-- What does it teach us-- --LESSON -1- OBSTACLES ARE OPPORTUNITIES -o Chapter 16--o Chapter 17- -o Chapter 18-- - 1 Cor. 4-9-13 - 2 Cor. 4-7-12 - 2 Cor. 6-1-10--LESSON -2- PREDESTINATION IS THE REASON TO PREACH- - Acts 13-48- - Acts 16-6-10- - Acts 18-9-11- - 2 Tim. 1-8-11- - Titus 1-1-3--LESSON -3- STRENGTH IS FOUND IN WEAKNESS-o Chapter 16--o Chapter 17- -o Chapter 18-

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Heidelberg Catechism, Lord's Day 24--We are Not Saved by Our Good Works -Q-A 59--o Ephesians 2-1-3-o Q-A 62-- Can we contribute in any way to our righteousness--- -- 1 Jn. 1-8-- Js. 2-10-- Can we -pay in installments----- Isa. 64-6-- Does grace help us in any way---- Rom. 7-18-19- 24--We are Saved by Christ's Good Works-o Justification by faith alone is hard to accept-o Christ is the last Adam who as our federal head secured our salvation -o Christ, his whole person and work become ours through faith alone--We are Saved for Good Works-o Q-A 64- indifferent and wicked---o Ephesians 2-10-created in Christ Jesus for good works --Conclusion-o Why Christ alone---o The message of Eph. 2 and LD 24 -o Last words

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John 11 and Jesus raising his friend Lazarus. Is this really about Lazarus-- If not, who's the focus here-----Jesus's delay---Jesus gets it---Jesus conquers it

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Heidelberg Catechism, Lord's Day 11

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Continuing in the book of Acts this morning, the ascended King Jesus by the leading of the Holy Spirit has directed Paul to spread the gospel of the kingdom of God to Macedonia -chapter 16- and now south to the Roman province Achaia and its ancient city-Athens. --Introduction- Thessalonica - Berea - Athens- -SPIRIT-LED OPPORTUNITIES- -While Paul was waiting...at Athens- -VV. 16-21---o -he reasoned in the synagogue with the Jews and the devout persons- -v. 17---o -he reasoned...in the marketplace -Greek- agora- everyday with those who happened to be there- -v. 17-- - -Some of the Epicurean...philosophers also conversed with him- -v. 18-- - -Some of the...Stoic philosophers also conversed with him- -v. 18-- - -Some said, 'What does this babbler' -Greek- spermologos- wish to say--- -v. 18-- - -Others said, 'He seems to be a preacher of foreign divinities- -v. 18---o -They took -seized, dragged- him and brought him to the Areopagus- -v. 19- -SPIRIT-FILLED SPEECH- -Paul, standing in the midst of the Areopagus- -VV. 22-31---o -I perceive that in every way you are very religious- -v. 22---o -I found also an altar with this inscription- 'To the unknown God'- -v. 23- --o -What therefore you worship as unknown, this I proclaim to you- -v. 23-- Paul says 3 things about God- - - God is the Creator- - God is the Sustainer- - God is the Consummator--Conclusion- Spirit-Filled Application for Us- Learn... - Learn... - Learn... - Learn... - Learn-

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Heidelberg Catechism, Lord's Day 22--The Father's Adoption- Taking Us In -v. 1--The Son's Appearing- Raising Us Up -v. 2--The Christian's Anticipation- Preparing For Heaven -v. 3-

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Heidelberg Catechism, Lord's Day 23--The Benefit of Belief -Q-A 59--o -How does it help----o Ways people take the Christian Faith to be -helpful-beneficial---o How the Catechism emphasizes that the Christian Faith is helpful---The Nuts - Bolts of Faith -Q-A 60--o OurProblem--o God's Answer- -o Why that -as if -part of the answer is so important for you today... --The Facts of Faith -Q-A 61--o What it's Not -o What it Is

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THE SOURCE OF PAUL'S PREACHING -VV. 1B-2--o -where there was a synagogue of the Jews...Paul went in, as was his custom- -o -he reasoned with them from the Scriptures- -see 2 Tim. 3-15-17-- -THE METHOD OF PAUL'S PREACHING -VV. 2-3- -o -he reasoned with them- -v. 2--o -explaining...- -v. 3- -o -proving...- -v. 3-- -THE CONTENT OF PAUL'S PREACHING -VV. 3--o -that it was necessary for the Christ --anointed one-- to suffer and to rise from the dead...- -v. 3--- To suffer-- To rise-o -this Jesus, whom I proclaim to you, is the Christ- -v. 3---THE RESULTS OF PAUL'S PREACHING -VV. 4-15- --Thessalonica-o -some of them -Jews-were persuaded...as did a great many of the devout Greeks and not a few of the leading women- -v. 4- -o -But the Jews -cf. v. 4, these are most likely leadership- were jealous...taking some wicked men...they formed a mob, set the city in-an uproar, and attacked the house of Jason...they dragged Jason and some of the brothers before the city authorities- -vv. 5-6--o -These...have turned the world upside down...acting against the decrees of Caesar, saying that there is another king, Jesus- -vv. 6-7---Berea-o -The brothers immediately sent Paul and Silas away by night to Berea...they went into the Jewish synagogue- -v. 10--o -these Jews were more noble than those in Thessalonica- they received the word with all eagerness, examining the Scriptures daily to see if these things were so- -v. 11--o -Many of them...believed, with not a few Greek women of high standing as well as men- -v. 10--o -But when the Jews from Thessalonica learned that the word of God was proclaimed...at Berea...they came...agitating and stirring-up the crowds- -v. 13-

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Heidelberg Catechism, Lord's Day 17--We continue a year through what we believe as Christians using the Heidelberg Catechism. In its second part, we learn how we're redeemed from misery by the Triune God. Jesus was raised. Why is this so important-- How does it all benefit us--

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Therefore, since we have been justified by faith, we have peace with God through our Lord Jesus Christ. Through him we have obtained access by faith into this grace in which we stand, and rejoice in the hope of glory of God. Not only that, but we rejoice in our sufferings, knowing that suffering produces endurance, and endurance produces character, and character produces hope, and hope does not put us to shame, because God's love has been poured into our hearts through the Holy Spirit who has been given to us.--We Have Peace with God--We Have access into His Grace--We Stand and Rejoice in Hope--We Have God's Love in Our Hearts

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Returning to the book of Acts, we recall that Jesus sent the Holy Spirit to his church so that they would be his witnesses to the ends of the earth. In chapter 16 Paul saw a vision of a man from Macedonia calling him to -come over and help.- That's where we pick up. --THE SPIRIT'S POWER IN OPENING LYDIA'S HEART -VV. 13-15- -o Paul has to adapt his normal strategy -v. 13--o Lydia...from Thyatira...a seller of purple...a worshipper of God -v. 14- -o The Lord opened her heart -v. 14--o She was baptized and her household as well -v. 15---THE SPIRIT'S POWER IN EXORCISING ANOTHER SPIRIT -VV. 16-18- -o A spirit of divination -v. 16--o -These men are servants of the Most High God, who proclaim to you the way of salvation- -v. 17--o -I command you in the name of Jesus Christ to come out...- -v. 18---THE SPIRIT'S POWER IN TURNING PERSECUTION FOR GOOD -VV. 19-40--o Seized...accused...afflicted...jailed -vv. 19-24--o Paul - Silas were praying - singing hymns to God -v. 25--o A great earthquake...the doors were opened...bonds were unfastened -v. 26--o The jailer was about to kill himself...-do not harm yourself- -vv. 27-28--o -Sirs, what must I do to be saved--- -v. 30--o -Believe in the Lord Jesus- -v. 31--o They spoke the word...he was baptized, he and all his family- -v. 33--o He rejoiced along with his entire household that he has believed in God -v. 34-

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Heidelberg Catechism Q-A 92-95

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Heidelberg Catechism Q-A 88-91

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Heidelberg Catechism Q-A 86-87

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Heidelberg Catechism Q-A 83-85

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Heidelberg Catechism Q-A 81-82

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Heidelberg Catechism Q-A 78-80

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Heidelberg Catechism Q-A 75-77

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Heidelberg Catechism Q-A 72-74

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Heidelberg Catechism Q-A 69-71

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Heidelberg Catechism Q-A 65-68

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Heidelberg Catechism Q-A 62-64

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Heidelberg Catechism Q-A 59-61

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Heidelberg Catechism Q-A 57-58

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Heidelberg Catechism Q-A 54-56

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Heidelberg Catechism Q-A 53

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Heidelberg Catechism Q-A 50-52

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Heidelberg Catechism 46-49-Scriptures include Matthew 28-16-20 as well

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Heidelberg Catechism Q-A 45

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Heidelberg Catechism Q-A 40-44

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Heidelberg Catechism Q-A 33-34

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Heidelberg Catechism Q-A 37-39

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Heidelberg Catechism Q-A 35-36

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Heidelberg Catechism Q-A 31-32

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Heidelberg Catechism Q-A 29-30

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Heidelberg Catechism Q-A 27-28

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-Note- the audio was distorted so it sounds very loud-

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Easter 2021

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From a pastor's conference at Westside Reformed Church in Cincinnati, OH

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Sermon on the sacraments using the Belgic Confession, art. 33

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Heidelberg Catechism, Q-A 26

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Heidelberg Catechism Q-A 24-25

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Heidelberg Catechism Q-A 20-23

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Heidelberg Catechism Q-A 16-19

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Heidelberg Catechism, Q-A 12-15

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Heidelberg Catechism, Q-A 9-11

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Heidelberg Catechism Q-A 6-8

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Heidelberg Catechism Q-A 3-5

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Heidelberg Catechism Q-A 1-2